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拓邦股份:拓邦股份2023年ESG暨社会责任报告(英文版)

公告原文类别 2024-04-25 查看全文

Stock Code 002139.SZ

Co-Innovating A Smarter Future

Topband

ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Shenzhen Topband Co.Ltd.Bulding A More Intelligent And Low-Carbon WorldAbout the Report

This is the 4th Social Responsibility Report and the 3rd ESG & Social Responsibility Report issued by Shenzhen Topband Co.Ltd. since its listing. It discloses Topband's activities and performance in the main areas of sustainable development including

environment society and governance. The Report was considered and approved at the 9th Meeting of the 8th Board of Directors of

Topband held on March 25 2024 and was released together with Topband's Annual Report 2023.Time range

January 1 2023 - December 31 2023.Some parts of the Report involve the information of previous years to ensure its integrity.Data and content

The data and cases that are used in the Report are all from official documents statistical reports and other documents provided by

relevant departments of the Company. The Report does not contain any false information or misleading statements and Shenzhen

Topband Co. Ltd. is responsible for the truthfulness accuracy and completeness of the content herein. Unless otherwise specified the

monetary amounts involved herein are expressed in RMB.Basis of preparation

The Report is prepared based on the Self-regulatory Guidelines for the Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 1

- Standardized Operation of the Companies Listed on the Main Board and the Self-regulatory Guide for the Companies Listed on the

Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 1 - Business Processing with reference to the GRI Standards and in conjunction with the actual

situation of Topband. The disclosures of indicators in the Report are detailed in "Index".Language of the Report

The Report is prepared in Chinese and translated into English. Should there be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between

the two versions the Chinese version shall prevail. The electronic version of the Report can be downloaded and browsed from the

official website of Topband.Topband's official website: http://www.topband-e.com/

Contact information

Department: Securities Department of Topband

Address: Topband Industrial Park Keji Second Road Shiyan Sub-district Bao'an District Shenzhen

Tel.: 0755-26957035

Fax: 0755-26957440

Email: wenzh@topband.com.cn

1目录

CATALOGUE

About the Report .....................................1

Chairman's Statement .................................3

ABOUT TOPBAND ........................................5

ESG MANAGRMENT ......................................11

ESG governance ......................................12

Assessment of substantive issues ....................13

Stakeholder communication ...........................14

ENVIRONMENT .........................................15

Accelerate the Development for a Low-Carbon Future...16

Advancing climate actions .......................... 16

Seizing climate opportunities ...................... 19

Greenhouse gas management .......................... 24

Deepen Green Production .............................26

Fulfilling environmental responsibilities .......... 26

Low-carbon production paths ........................ 32

Resource recycling ................................. 35

SOCIAL ..............................................36

Guarantee Customer Benefits .........................37

Stimulate Organizational Vitality ...................48

Participating in Social Activities for Public Good...58

GOVERNANCE ..........................................60

Strengthening Corporate Governance ..................61

Governance structure ............................... 61

Shareholder's equity ............................... 64

Business Risk Control ...............................66

Compliant operation ................................ 66

Integrity and anti-corruption ...................... 67

Information security protection .................... 68

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) ...................71

Index ...............................................75

2Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Chairman's Statement

Wu Yongqiang

Chairman of Shenzhen Topband Co. Ltd.Dear shareholders partners and all friends concerning about Topband

Thank you for your continuous attention and firm support to Topband. In 2023 we were faced with multiple challenges such as

demand and industry inventory but we remained confident in the future development prospects of the industry increased R&D

investment in key new areas and accelerated our implementation of overseas businesses laying a solid foundation for growth in the

future while realizing sound and healthy operations.In 2023 we realized operating income of RMB 8.992 billion up 1.32% YoY and net profit of RMB 512 million up 5.76% YoY.Our product competitiveness and internal efficiency were improved with a 2.17% YoY increase in gross profit margin. In addition we

made three key advances:

I. Reduced costs and increased efficiency with the operational efficiency and significantly improved. We clearly set out our

strategy to reduce costs and increase efficiency in 2023. All departments worked together and effectively controlled the costs of raw

materials and various expenses significantly reducing the total costs. Meanwhile the inventory dropped significantly and the

inventory turnover was improved significantly improving our health indicators and operational efficiency.II. Technological innovation for high-value growth. In 2023 with our existing technology and product platforms we

strengthened our machine and system solution capabilities and increased the value volume of our products. We also accurately

identified market demands and enhanced the value chain by self-defined products. In 2023 we increased R&D investment and

business integration in the new energy business segment and launched many new products that are autonomous and controllable

represented by DC charging piles and all-in-one industrial and commercial storage products. This will drive our future growth and

become our third growth curve.III. International layout with highlighted overseas strengths. After years of international strategy implementation and

promotion the Vietnam and India bases have achieved large-scale mass production and stable operation with excellent profitability.The Romanian and Mexican bases have realized mass production marking our significant breakthroughs in overseas markets.

3Chairman's Statement

We always believe that the long-term trend of "intelligence low-carbonization and internationalization" will remain unchanged.We will usher in significant development opportunities against the emergence of intelligent products the transformation of the old and

new economic systems and the increase in international market demand. In 2024 we will focus on the following three strategic

priorities.I. Accelerate the business expansion in overseas markets. More than half of our business comes from overseas markets. Based

on the success of "manufacturing exports" we will accelerate "market expansion overseas". In 2024 we will ask the marketing team to

actively expand the market overseas. We shall not only seize the opportunity of order transfer but also develop the demand in the local

market to build Topband into a truly international firm.II. Accelerate the development of new energy business. As our growth driver new energy business greatly relies on our

technological advantages in batteries power sources electronic control and motors focuses on energy storage and charging and

provides self-defined products and customized solutions. We will further concentrate our resources to create a product matrix and build

a unified market platform for rapid development.III. Accelerate the creation of competitive intelligent products and their application in emerging industries. With the rapid

development of AI and humanoid robotics the intelligent industry has ushered in unprecedented development opportunities. As an

enterprise with more than 20 years of technology accumulation Topband has built up strong capabilities in product innovation and

implementation. In 2024 we will be committed to deepening our insight into the market demand and defining and creating more

autonomous and controllable core products; at the same time we will further explore new industrial opportunities especially in

robotics and AI applications. We will accelerate the development of core technologies such as mobile robots servo drives and control

technologies to create industry-leading competitive products and actively develop top customers in industries.Finally I would like to express my thanks to all shareholders and partners for their trust and support. We will continue to offer

customers with excellent products and services and to contribute to build a more "intelligent and low-carbon" world. I believe our

joint efforts will help Topband realize growth in 2024 again.March 27 2024

4Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

关于拓邦股份

ABOUT TOPBAND

5About Topband

Shenzhen Topband Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company" or "Topband") is a business with rich technical experience

and product solutions in the intelligent control industry. With the integrated technology system of "four electrics and one network"

(electronic control motor battery power source and IoT platform) the Company is specialized in providing intelligent control

solutions for industries including downstream tools home appliances new energy and industry. As the first listed company in the

field of intelligent control in China the Company is committed to "providing value for customers and benefiting everyone by using

intelligent control technologies". Our technology platforms are stable and reliable; we respond to R&D requirements quickly and

provide high-quality products that are safe and economic; we dare to breakthroughs and innovation in R&D management and other

areas and obtain wide recognition of downstream customers.Established in 1996 and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2007 Topband is a state-recognized enterprise technology

center a national high-tech enterprise a pilot demonstration enterprise in Shenzhen an AEO a winner of the Shenzhen Industrial

Award and a winner of the China Manufacturing Champion for its smart home control module. In 2023 the Company ranked 65th in

the 2023 Top 500 Manufacturing Enterprises in Guangdong. Since its listing the Company has realized solid financial performance

with sales revenue of RMB 8.992 billion and a total of 9323 employees in 2023.Sweden

Home UK Subsidiaries/Offices in China

Tools GermanyN ew energy Industry

appliances Timisoara Romania

36.05% USA 2.80%

35.21% 23.80% Japan

Israel

Chongqing

Huizhou

Shenzhen

Monterrey Pune India

Mexico Thailand

Dong Nai Vietnam

Singapore

South Africa

Headquarters (Shenzhen) Production Base/R&D Center Subsidiaries/Offices

6Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Topband Development Course

2023

Realized a revenue of

2016 RMB 9 billion

Focused on energy storage and new energy

vehicle parts in the new energy industry

Acquired Shenzhen YAKO Automation

Technology Co. Ltd. in 2016

Entered the industrial control industry

2019

Included in the supplier system of a head tool

Realized a revenue of

Started the localization of home appliance control brand in 2010 over RMB 4.1 billion

in China in 1996 Entered the tool industry

Entered the home appliance control industry

2007

Listed on the Shenzhen Stock

Exchange 2013

(Stock code: 002139.SZ) Realized a revenue of over

China's first listed company in the RMB 1 billion

intelligent control industry

1996

Established

1996

Made breakthroughs in electronic 2016

control technologies 2010 Developed IoT

Developed power source platforms

2009

technologies

2007 Developed battery

Developed motor technologies

technologies

7About Topband

Technologies Platforms

Electric Control With hundreds of electronic control technology platforms the Company have deep

accumulated much experience and technologies in key areas such as automatic control

human-machine interaction embedded computing machine vision robotics intelligent

sensors and motion control. The technologies can fulfill the needs of products in the

industries of home appliances tools new energy and industry and are widely used in

controllers electromechanical integration power supplies and smart batteries.Motor Technology The Company makes continuous innovation around high efficiency low noise high

precision and high stability of motors and has built complete technical capabilities from

motor design and simulation testing and verification to large-scale manufacturing with

dozens of advanced motor product platforms formed including Brushless DC (BLD-C)

motors coreless motors stepper motors and servo motors.The motor technologies have been successfully applied to power tools automation

equipment intelligent electrical appliances new energy vehicles robots and other fields.Among them the Company's motor technologies in power tools and motion control are in the

leading position in the industry widely recognized by the market.Battery Technology The Company has built complete design development customization and production

technology capabilities around the Cell Cloud Platform BMS PCS and EMS (1C1C3S)

system. In terms of battery management system (BMS) we have achieved industry-leading

accuracy and reliability. With advanced algorithms and control strategies our BMS can

monitor and manage the battery status in real time ensuring optimal performance and safe

operation of the battery system. Technological innovations in this area have made us a market

leader when providing efficient and safe battery solutions for energy storage systems power

backup power exchange and portable devices.Power Technology The Company has various analog power supply switching power supply and digital

power supply technology platforms with different power levels and types. It can provide

charging inverter and various customized power supply solutions.IoT Platform As the key to connecting the perception network and application layers the IoT platform

enables us to intelligently connect devices and efficiently manage data. With complete

technical capabilities from modules and smart terminals to applications (app) and Platform as

a Service (PaaS) we can provide integrated solutions for multiple industries. In particular the

Company has made remarkable achievements in developing household energy management

cloud platforms and the PV energy storage and charging cloud platforms. These platforms

intelligently analyze and process the energy usage data to help users optimize energy

consumption provide convenient energy management and usage experience and achieve

energy saving and efficient use.

8Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Key operation results

Net cash flow from

Operating income

operating activities

RMB 8.99 billion

RMB 1.47 billion

Gross profit rate Net profit belonging Net profit excluding EPS (basic)

22.31% to parent company extraordinary profit RMB 0.41

RMB 516 million and loss

RMB 512 million

R&D investment Proportion of R&D R&D personnel Total tax payment

(including tax

RMB 834 million input 2004

payment at home and

9.28% abroad)

RMB 286 million

Net assets Total assets Estimated dividend Buyback amount

RMB 6.4 billion RMB 11.2 billion amount RMB 59.97 million

RMB 73.77 million

In 2023

the Company provided nearly 1.45 billion sets of intelligent control products to downstream enterprises

and customers

The Company delivered about 4.5 million In the field of tools the Company shipped The Company shipped 1485000 sets of

sets of inverter refrigerator and air conditioner 29.47 million sets of intelligent control products charging pile components and complete

control solutions. The inverter control solutions and complete machines 13.19 million sets of machines and 1677300 sets of new

helped greatly reduce the noise of the devices and

BMS products and 1.5 million sets of motor energy-based industrial and commercial energy

enabled the downstream products to improve the

products. storage BMS.performance of energy saving and environmental

protection by 30% as a whole.

9About Topband

Market recognition?

Date of

Subject Description Granting organization

Recognition

May 17 2023 Topband Top 100 IoT Enterprises in China Internet of Things Industry Association

Topband Best Energy Storage Battery Supplier in China's 13th China International Energy Storage

May 24 2023

Battery Energy Storage Industry in 2023 Conference (CIES)

Consumer Technology & Innovation Show (CTIS)

May 30 2023 Topband Made in China Invisible Champion

by Global Sources

China Intellectual Property Administration

July 1 2023 Topband The 24th China Patent Award (CNIPA) and World Intellectual Property

Organization

Institute of Industrial Economics of Jinan

November 21 No. 65 in Top 500 Manufacturing Enterprises University Guangdong Manufacturers

Topband

2023 in Guangdong for 2023 Association Guangdong Development and

Reform Institute

Quality recognition?

Date of

Subject Description Granting organization

Recognition

November 30

Topband TTI Supplier Excellence Awards Techtronic Industries Co. Ltd.

2023

Sustainable development-related recognition?

Date of

Subject Description Granting organization

Recognition

Shenzhen Water-Conservation Ecology Environment Bureau of Shenzhen

February 28 2023 Topband

Enterprise Municipality

November 17

Topband EcoVadis Bronze Medal ecoVadis

2023

Capital market recognition?

Date of

Subject Award Granting organization

Recognition

China Chengxin Green Finance Technology (Beijing)

November 1 2023 Topband CCXGF ESG Rating: A+

Ltd.Most Socially Responsible Listed

November 8 2023 Topband Stock Star

Company

2023 Annual Award for the

January 4 2024 Topband "Investor Relations Elite" released RoyalFlush

by RoyalFlush

10Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

责任管理

ESG MANAGRMENT

11Responsibility Management

ESG governance

Topband continuously strengthens the in-depth integration of sustainable development and business operations and has achieved

steady growth in both financial operations and ESG. Under the guidance of the five strategies (Scale Growth Customer Intimacy

Innovation-Driven Agile Operation and Organizational Evolution) the Company has formulated corresponding management

indicator systems and continuously optimized them and continuously tracked and assessed its sustainable development capabilities in

all aspects to promote the establishment of a sustainable development model.As a business that takes "making the world more intelligent and low-carbon" as its long-term social value positioning Topband

focuses on raising employees' awareness and ability in ESG and actively guides all business branches and functional departments to

promote relevant special work based on the division of responsibility.Topband regards information disclosure as one of the important ways to promote management improvement. In particular an

information disclosure system and an effective communication platform have been built to regularly release reports the responsibility

fulfillment news are released via Topband's WeChat Official Account. With reference to international standards such as GRI and

TCFD as well as other Chinese regulations such as Self-regulatory Guidelines for the Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock

Exchange No. 1 - Standardized Operation of the Companies Listed on the Main Board the Company began to release a Social

Responsibility Report together with the Annual Report from 2020 and an ESG & Social Responsibility Report from 2021. All reports

were published after consideration at the Annual Board Meeting. The Company's major activities and progresses in ESG areas are

considered at the Annual Board Meeting. The Board of Directors is informed of the latest institutional or policy risks and opportunities

related to the major ESG areas and actively supports the fulfillment of the Company's governance plans and information disclosure

procedures in various ESG areas to achieve the sustainable development of the Company and the value creation in the long term. In

addition the Company continuously improves ESG issues and indicators through preparation benchmarking and evaluation steps

enhancing its management and its ability to fulfill its responsibilities.For a long time Topband with adherence to the core values

of "helping our customers make achievement and realize common

development" and the concept of "equality health fairness and

justice" actively embraced partners with common values for the

purpose of mutual benefit and common growth. Thanks to its Topband

long-term efforts in ESG and building a sustainable development Annual Most Socially

ecosystem with partners Topband has been recognized by the Responsible Listed Company

industry in terms of sustainable development performance. In the

future Topband will continue to improve the ESG system

actively fulfill its social responsibility continuously explore

innovative development modes and promote scientific and

technological innovation and green transformation contributing

to the technological and industrial development of the global

intelligent control industry and the sustainable development of

the society.Annual Most Socially Responsible

Listed Company Award from Stock Star

12Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Assessment of substantive issues

Taking into account its business characteristics and operations Topband conducted an in-depth analysis of macro trends

reporting criteria and intra-industry focuses and initially identified key stakeholders and an issue library consisting of 20 substantive

issues. On the basis of identifying and distinguishing the significance of different issues the Company discloses information in a

targeted manner effectively responds to the concerns of stakeholders and promotes better ESG management and ESG management

system.After summary analysis and internal review of the Company's management we have drawn an importance matrix of ESG

substantive issues to present the importance of each issue from two dimensions: "the importance of economic environmental and

social impacts" and "the impact on stakeholder assessment and decision-making". We have determined the disclosure focus of the

Report and the plan of future management work.Environment Society Governance

Greenhouse gas management Employment of employees and their Corporate governance

rights and interests

Combat with climate change Protection of shareholders' rights

Occupational safety and health and interests

Environmental management and

opportunities Employee development and diversity

Compliant operation

Water resource management Employee care and communication Risk management

Information security and privacy

Pollutant management Product R&D and Innovation

protection

Waste management High-quality products services Business ethics

Responsible supply chain

Social welfare

High

Low

Low Importance of economic environmental and social impacts High

13

Impact on stakeholder assessment and decision-makingResponsibility Management

Stakeholder communication

The Company has established a diversified communication mechanism so that the different demands of stakeholders in the ESG

field can be carefully understood through various channels and be actively responded to with the purpose of maintaining

communication and forming a stable good and sustainable mutual trust relationship with key stakeholders. Our communication

channels include but not limited to the General Meeting of Shareholders at regular intervals questionnaire surveys regular face-to-face

communication with stakeholders like our customers and participation in various ESG or industrial forums. In the future we will

continue to improve communication mechanisms maintain close contact with key stakeholders and jointly promote the continuous

improvement of ESG governance work.Stakeholders Expectations and demands Response and communication

Government and regulators * Greenhouse gas management * Response to national policies

* Combat with climate change * Law-abiding and compliant operation

* Environmental management and * Practicing green development

opportunities

* Water resource management

* Pollutant management

* Waste management

* Corporate governance

* Compliant operation

* Information security and privacy

protection

* Business ethics

Shareholders and other * Corporate governance * Enhance information disclosure and response (General

investors * Protection of shareholders' rights and Meeting of Shareholders investor exchange meeting

interests performance briefing investor hotline SZSE Cloud

* Compliant operation Platform and Topband Investor Relations Applet)

* Risk management * Strengthening Corporate Governance

* Maintain shareholder rights and interests

* Law-abiding and compliant operation

Customers * Product R&D and Innovation * Provide high-quality products and services

* High-quality products services * Strengthen customer privacy security and protection

* Information security and privacy * Adhere to business ethics

protection

* Business ethics

Suppliers and other partners * High-quality products services * Strengthen supply chain management

* Responsible supply chain * Conduct supplier training

* Business ethics * Adhere to business ethics

Employees * Employment of employees and their * Protect employee rights and interests

rights and interests * Ensure occupational safety and health of employees

* Occupational safety and health * Promote employee development

* Employee development and diversity * Strengthen employee communication

* Employee care and communication * (Congress of Workers and Staff Journal of Yanxingzhe

Colleague Bar Employee Experience Platform)

Community * Social welfare * Carry out voluntary service activities

* Conduct charity donations

14Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

环境

ENVIRONMENT

With the value of "making the world more intelligent and

low-carbon" Topband continues to explore the path of properly

combining environmental benefits with economic and social

benefits and practices the principle of "prevention first and

integrating prevention with control". It has established an

environmental management system in accordance with

ISO14001.Topband is committed to realizing the synchronous

planning implementation and development of production

construction and environmental protection and utilizes the

Affordable and Industry Sustainable Responsible Climate

clean energy innovation and cities and consumption actions electronic control motor battery power source and IoT platform

infrastructure communities and production

technologies to create an intelligent and low-carbon sustainable

development ecosystem.

15Environment

Accelerate the Development for a Low-Carbon Future

Advancing climate actions

Regarding "low-carbon" as a key element in the 2030 vision blueprint Topband adhered to the concept of sustainable

development relied on intelligent and low-carbon development actively fulfilled the requirements of green and low-carbon

development policy and promoted the environmental management in a scientific and systematic way. With its technical advantages in

intelligent control Topband explored the low-carbon way of manufacturing industry and worked with upstream and downstream

partners to carry out technological and product innovation aiming at building a more environmentally friendly coordination model and

jointly promoting the realization of the "dual carbon" goals.An energy management team was formed in March 2023 to lead the energy saving work from office production procurement

delivery and other aspects and explore the practices of using renewable energy and energy-saving equipment to improve energy

efficiency. Meanwhile a pilot online energy management platform was established in Huizhou Park which regularly assesses the

energy usage and ensures the authenticity and accuracy of the monitoring data.Energy transition The Company has built a green park for "PV power generation + energy storage". Specifically on

the basis of the original 513 kW PV power generation system Shenzhen Huizhou Ningbo and Ninghui

Parks increased PV installed capacity of 240 kW 941.28 kW 1479.08 kW and 1490 kW

respectively in 2023 with a total increase of 4150.36 kW and an increase rate of 709.04%.Meanwhile the Shenzhen Park was equipped with 1000 kWh lithium storage cabinets for peak and

valley regulation in the park. In 2023 the PV power generation facilities in Shenzhen and Huizhou

Parks generated energy of 2239 MWh and the energy storage systems in Shenzhen Park generated

benefits of RMB 39600.Energy conservation Temperature regulation in summer in the parks is a major source of energy consumption for

Topband. The Company installed 1600 m3 chilled water storage tanks in the Shenzhen Park which

transformation

store cold during the nighttime when the electricity rate is low and provide the cold source during

daytime when the electricity rate peaks. The Company replaces the old equipment in the central

air-conditioner room with energy-efficient cooling water towers magnetic levitation units and

intelligent frequency variable control equipment to realize intelligent control over circulating water

pump and air handler and accurately distribute cooling capacity and adjust water flow therefore

improving the energy efficiency ratio of air conditioning. The air-conditioning upgrade project under

construction in Huizhou Park is expected to save about 260 MWh of electric energy per year and thus

create a differential income of RMB 516400.Waste heat recovery By installing a heat recovery machine in the compressed air system and replacing the packing of

the cooling tower the Company improves the heat exchange efficiency and makes full use of the waste

heat generated by the air compressor to provide hot water resources for staff dormitories saving 1.5

million kWh of electricity each year.

16Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Green culture Employees are trained on environmental protection knowledge and the eight wastes every year to

strengthen the concept of green office and raise their awareness of energy saving. In 2023 the

construction

Company set up a joint inspection team to carry out the "21-Day Cost Saving Adoption Program".Specifically the team checked the office cleanliness and savings weekly and corrected unreasonable

use of water electricity paper and other resources in the office.Promote green office and reduce resource waste. Paperless office was promoted as follows: Paper

process exception forms and equipment maintenance records were replaced with electronic ones; hand

towels at hand washing stations were removed and handkerchiefs were distributed to employees; and a

stationery sharing desk was set up to enable the cross-department circulation and recycling of office

supplies and production consumables that are still in their lifecycle as evaluated.Optimize energy management to reduce energy consumption. In terms of air conditioning and

lighting the lighting in passages was replaced with LED energy-saving lamps controlled by human

body-based light-sensitive switches; a system for the use of centralized and independent air

conditioners was developed with clear responsibilities and rules for switching on and off the air

conditioners to reduce the waste. In 2023 the manufacturing and administrative departments carried out

energy saving and consumption reduction program and 7S/5S office campaign improving the energy

use by 15% and 20% respectively.Improve water usage in the office. Water saver faucets and sensor faucets were added; 125 barrel

water dispensers were replaced with water purifiers in the Shenzhen Park; bottled water was replaced

with tea for receiving guests to reduce water waste while effectively reducing the plastic waste from

bottled water.New energy vehicles replaced fuel vehicles as routine transportation vehicles and commuter buses

and charging piles for new energy vehicles were installed in the park to encourage employees to travel

in a green way.New energy commuter bus

17Environment

Cases

Our Actions for Zero Carbon Future Low-Carbon Exhibition

In November 2023 Topband Shenzhen Park carried In 2023 the Company increased market investment

out the "Our Actions for Zero Carbon Future" campaign for opportunity acquisition and participated in 43

to encourage employees to practice a green lifestyle. domestic and international exhibitions aiming to directly

During the campaign participating employees signed a convey our product design concepts to customers and

commitment to 21-day low-carbon action logging on a acquire new customers in the exhibition.social media platform. The Company set up rewards to

encourage employees to develop low-carbon habits. Our booth was designed based on a "low-carbon and

Finally 21 employees complete the logging task and minimalist" style for building a modular booth and

received the rewards. standard exhibits were provided and combined as needed

in multiple exhibitions. In particular the modular booth

used in the Shenzhen CIBF exhibition was transported

back to the exhibition hall of Topband Shenzhen Park for

reuse later with a reuse rate up to 70% reducing the

consumption of the booth resources and practically

practicing the low-carbon concept.Our Actions for Zero Carbon Future

Develop your low-carbon behavior and good habits

Low-carbon travel|Clean your plate|Old

article recycling|Energy saving

Develop your low-carbon behavior and good habits in 21 days

To build a "zero carbon" industrial park the President Office is inviting employees in Shenzhen Park to

participate in the low-carbon campaign and become a "low-carbon" partner. We hope that this can

inspire everyone to actively practice the environmental protection and contribute to the construction of a

beautiful home. The campaign details are as follows:

Campaign details

1. Green travel and low-carbon life 2. Take the stairs together and practice low-carbon habits

3. Clean your plate every day together

5. Low-carbon office and low-carbon holiday 4. Recycle old articles for renewed life

7. Use fewer disposable items 5. Low-carbon packaging doing our part

How to join

1. During the campaign complete at least three of the above low-carbon activities and twitter the related photos and text for low-carbon

action logging.

2. Log content: [Topband always adheres to the value of technology and making the world more intelligent and low-carbon. We take the

slogan of "Our Actions for Zero Carbon Future" and this is day xx of my action. As a low-carbon practitioner of Topband I start from

every detail around me and actively practice environmental protection to contribute to the construction of a beautiful home.]+Three photos

(no repetition) of low-carbon activities on that day need to be attached.

3. To encourage more colleagues to participate in the campaign the twitter content shall be visible to all.

Rewards

At the end of the campaign those who have completed the task as required can participate in sharing the

bonus of RMB 2023.Period

When: December 1 2023 to December 21 2023

For whom: Colleagues in Shenzhen Park only.Scan the QR code to learn more

Organizer: President Office - Shenzhen

Administration Department

Poster of "Our Actions for Zero Carbon

Future"

18Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Seizing climate opportunities

In recent years the active actions are taken at home and abroad to deal with the looming climate crisis. The technology-driven

greenhouse gas emission reduction and energy transition are regarded as one of the important paths to achieve carbon neutrality.Globally new energy application scenarios and demand continue to be unleashed bringing development opportunities for the

Company. To identify climate opportunities in a timely and effective manner Topband regularly conducts internal sharing.Specifically strategic departments and relevant organizations share industry trends and standard updates related to climate change and

integrate low-carbon and smart concepts into product development and design. At the same time as an industrial leader and a member

of the Shenzhen Energy Storage Standardization Committee Topband is actively involved in the development of new energy

storage-related standards contributing to the high-quality development of the industry.With advantages as an intelligent control enterprise the Company works together with downstream customers in the field of

home appliances and tools to build a sustainable industrial chain covering raw material selection design production and other links for

low-carbon and intelligent products. In the field of new energy we cooperate closely with China Tower and other leading enterprises

for a steady increase in the business scale; we also supply high quality and high performance products with a long lifecycle to markets

such as lightweight power batteries industrial vehicle batteries and robotic batteries establishing a good reputation in the industry. In

the future Topband is expected to develop cost-effective products build new business growth drivers and achieve business

development and environmental protection side by side by relying on close cooperation with leading customers in home appliances

tools new energy industrial control and other areas.Cases

Topband's new energy business: Grasp the "dual-carbon" opportunities

* Since it entered the new energy field in 2010 Topband has focused on "energy storage" and "new energy vehicle" and

accumulated core technologies consisting of Cell + Cloud Platform + BMS + PCS + EMS. It has provided diversified product

solutions including household energy storage industrial and commercial energy storage portable energy storage and charging and

control of new energy vehicles and conducted product upgrade and technology development as scheduled to support the green

transformation of customers by marketization of advanced technologies.* With great efforts in R&D of the cell technology Topband has developed multiple material systems including lithium and sodium

batteries as well as a battery product matrix including cylindrical square soft pack and other product forms to accommodate

different applications. It focuses on the "energy storage + light power" fields to provide customers with one-stop new energy

battery solutions.* In 2023 the Company made great progress in R&D of

sodium-ion batteries with breakthroughs in the high-rate

charging and discharging and high-temperature cycling. The

new large cylindrical sodium cell can realize 2C charging and

3C fast discharging with a high-temperature cycle life of

over 1000 cycles. It is a favorable complementary product to

Lithium-ion battery

lithium batteries and can help the upstream and downstream

customers in the industry reduce their dependence on lithium.

19Environment

* In terms of improving the capacity of lithium batteries Topband has carried out forward-looking technological development in

intelligent lithium replenishment. Specifically it has verified the feasibility of intelligent lithium replenishment on the system side

and proved that the prolonged life of the battery system can be realized by improving the capacity consistency of the cell; on the

material side it has further studied the lithium replenishment process during the manufacturing of the cell and attempted to

simplify the lithium replenishment agent process and the requirements of the operating environment.* In 2023 Topband has made breakthroughs in PV energy storage and charging. With the module pressurization design adopted the

new technology improves and increases the cycle life of the PACK by fixing the morphology of the cell with the passive

equalization current increased to 300 mA which ensures the consistency of the cell for a long time and dramatically raises the

cycle life of the module to over 12000 cycles. The new system as a whole is designed with IP55 protection with built-in forced air

cooling for internal circulation and a temperature control system for independent thermal management. Its air duct design and

thermal management algorithms can control the overall temperature difference of the system within 3°C.The technology supports

integrating battery PACK BMS PCS thermal management system fire protection system PV module and off-grid switchover

module in a single cabinet. It can be applied in multiple scenarios such as PV and energy storage PV energy storage and charging

and energy storage system and it can be integrated with a cloud platform for remote monitoring troubleshooting and upgrade.M100G215A Industrial and Commercial Energy Storage and Charging

System with 150 Ah Cell and 300 mA High Current Equalization Control

* The Company persistently iterates the existing BMS products and apply them to backup power systems power systems of electric

bicycles and energy storage systems.* With hardware software and process upgrade Topband's inverter products are at the excellent level in terms of efficiency power

quality grid adaptability dynamic response control precision EMC environmental adaptability and other performance. Topband

has built a product matrix covering both grid-connection and off-grid scenarios and with a complete range of power models which

can accommodate most scenarios in different countries and regions.

20Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

PV energy storage and charging solution

* Charging infrastructure is the key to boosting the new energy vehicle industry. With the increasing demand for new energy

the traditional charging infrastructure is facing the power supply pressure. In addition along with the new energy changes

PV energy storage and charging products are increasingly used in more and more scenarios. To comply with this trend

Topband has developed the "PV energy storage and charging" solution which has become the representative of the

Company's intelligent green and low-carbon product solutions.* Overall this PV energy storage and charging solution has obvious strengths in category iteration performance after-sales

service cost responsiveness and other aspects. In the project "PV Energy Storage and Charging Solution for Huizhou -

Daya Bay Expressway Yuanshan Service Area" the R&D team of the Company conducted the project survey assessment

solution design and operation implementation in just 3 months successfully changing the Company from a

"charging/energy storage facility provider" to a "PV energy storage and charging solution provider".Controller and Components Complete Machine

Evolution of PV-ESS-Charging Technology

* After years of technical accumulation in EV charging modules and AC/DC charging equipment the Company has had

strong understanding of products components and the whole unit involved in PV energy storage and charging. On the

basis of the 1C1C3S capabilities the Company can provide a customized renewable energy solution allowing quick energy

generation use and storage based on the application location terrain electricity requirements and other factors. This

solution allows integrating EMS with PV energy storage and charging pile and interconnection of the source network load

and storage system interaction to build a micro power station application mode. This can maximize the project's benefits

and costs while ensuring good charging experience.Remote monitoring Remote monitoring

Cloud platform EMS Operation platform

Mobile APP Mobile APP

380V AC busbar

PV module PV inverter

480 kW unit Other loads (cameras

street lights...)

Energy storage

Public supply system Transformer system

Supercharger Fast Fast Fast

charger charger charger

PV-ESS-Charging Integrated System

21Environment

* In 2023 the energy storage cabinets charging piles charging modules inverters and other core products involved in the

PV energy storage and charging solution were shipped one after another. The Company focused on the ToG and ToB

business models and implemented the full solutions in multiple high-rate charging scenarios including Huizhou Municipal

Government Huizhou Communications Investment Group and Huizhou Convention & Exhibition Center. These can be

quickly replicated and applied in other locations. The Company has built a 160 KW self-operated power station in Wuhan

to explore the profit model of charging scenarios.Single-charger fast charging liquid-cooling supercharging and

double-charger fast charging

Highlights of the PV Energy Storage and Charging Solution

Flexible Reliable

Any combination of air-cooling/ liquid-cooling Grid-connection and off-grid switchover ensures

unit + liquid-cooling/air-cooling terminal can be used to that the PV and energy storage systems can still supply

accommodate multiple scenarios. power to important loads in the event of an unexpected

power outage.Safe Fast

During the charging the EMS and cloud platform The liquid-cooling supercharger can provide a

monitor the voltage current and heating points in real maximum charging power of 480 kW per charger and

time and the loss of the whole unit can be reduced products that can provide a charging power of 600 kW

through real-time power regulation. Charging safety is and 720 kW have been planned. The maximum

greatly enhanced through the active liquid-cooling and charging power of a fast charger can be up to 250 kW

thermal management system message prediction-based per charger. At the same time the best efficiency

active safety protection and intelligent fire protection tracking technology is adopted to ensure that the peak

system. charging efficiency is as high as 96% or more.

22Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Expansion of PV and Energy Storage Inverter Technology Platforms

* Under the accumulation of multiple technology platforms such as rectifiers/inverters grid-connection control module

series-parallel connection and electrical safety and protection the Company grasps the opportunity of low-carbon

development in household energy storage and industrial and commercial energy storage under the energy transition

economy and rapidly develops PV and energy inverter market insights as well as product platform and product testing

capabilities. The Company has conducted complete PV and energy storage product planning rapid development and

marketing around the application in households and industrial and commercial enterprises.* Most of Topband's PV and energy inverter products are designed for grid-connected household and industrial and

commercial applications with only a small number of products for off-grid scenarios where the power levels range from a

few kilowatts to hundreds of kilowatts. The inverters come in a wide range of specifications and can accommodate most of

the scenarios in different countries and regions in terms of electrical safety battery and grid adaptability and

environmental adaptability. Some of the products have received TUV certification and been marketed. With optimized

hardware software structure and processes the inverter products developed by the Company have relative advantages in

some performance indicators such as efficiency power quality grid adaptability dynamic response control precision

EMC and environmental adaptability. From solution design product transformation to delivery the universal technology

platforms agile response services and customized product strategies have won the Company orders from system

integrators unit manufacturers and other types of customers.Household Three-Phase Hybrid Inverter Household Single-Phase Hybrid Inverter

Industrial and Commercial PV Industrial and Commercial Energy Storage

Grid-Connection Inverter Inverter

23Environment

Actively Practice Carbon Finance Innovation

* The Company pays attention to the correlation between climate issues and the carbon market and strictly abides by the carbon

emission regulations. Over the years the Company has realized carbon emission quota surplus for consecutive years under the

government's carbon quota regulations. In June 2023 the Company was invited to participate in the "Green Development and

Carbon Search for the Future" the 10th anniversary of the opening of the Shenzhen carbon market which was guided by Shenzhen

Ecology and Environment Bureau and Shenzhen Exchange Group and organized by China Emissions Exchange a subsidiary of

Shenzhen Exchange Group. Under the joint witness of the Department of Climate Change of the Ministry of Ecology and

Environment the Shenzhen Municipal People's Government and municipal authorities the Company and CITIC Securities signed

the first combined carbon asset repurchase transaction in China during the event. This is a national carbon financial innovation

realized under the guidance of the relevant authorities the first repurchase transaction in the Shenzhen carbon market carried out

by a financial institution as the main body with a controlled enterprise and also the first combined repurchase transaction based on

carbon emission quotas and the certified voluntary emission reductions. This signing enhanced the Company's knowledge of the

asset value and trading attributes of carbon emission quotas and certified voluntary emission reductions. It is a new attempt in the

real economy to find low-carbon development paths through the carbon emission trading market.Greenhouse gas management

The Company is concerned about the impact of greenhouse gas changes. To cope with the various changes to the environment

and society the Company has formulated a series of countermeasures and actively practiced carbon disclosure. In 2023 Topband was

rated B- in the CDP rating.The Company has developed energy consumption management policies such as the General Provisions for Management of

Environmental Protection Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction and the Inspection System for Environmental Protection

Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction based on the Guidance for Quantification and Reporting of the Organization's

Greenhouse Gas Emissions (SZDB/Z 69-2018) (standardization guidelines of Shenzhen) the Guidance for Verification of the

Organization's Greenhouse Gas Emissions (SZDB/Z 70-2018) (standardization guidelines of Shenzhen) the Technical Points for

Carbon Emission Verification of Carbon Trading Controlled Organizations in Shenzhen and the laws regulations and norms

applicable to the places where the Company's production bases reside aiming at implementing measures for greenhouse gas emission

reduction.The Company annually employs a qualified third-party agency to verify the greenhouse gas emissions in Scope 1 and Scope 2

within the organizational boundary and reporting boundary. The greenhouse gases involved in the verification are carbon dioxide and

methane. In 2023 on the basis of the greenhouse gas verification of Shenzhen Topband and as per the Greenhouse Gases - Part 1:

Specification with Guidance at the Organization Level for Quantification and Reporting of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Removals

(ISO14064-1:2018) the Company expanded its greenhouse gas verification boundary verified the carbon emissions in the Shenzhen

Topband and Huizhou Topband bases and issued the Verification Report on Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Meanwhile as per the

Greenhouse gases - Carbon Footprint of Products - Requirements and Guidelines for Quantification (ISO14067) and the Specification

for the Assessment of the Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Goods and Services (PAS 2050) the Company completed the

product carbon footprint certification for lithium iron phosphate battery packs.The Company has set "energy saving and carbon reduction intensity" as its annual management goal. With more product

categories changed product structures and increase in revenue the Shenzhen and Huizhou Plants consumed a total of 46142.97 tons

of carbon dioxide in 2022.In particular the Shenzhen plant as a pilot plant emits 12064.00 tons of carbon a 2.36% reduction

compared with the previous year.

24Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Topband▼

Indicator (Organization) 2021 2022 2023

Total emissions (tCO? e) - Shenzhen Plant 12355.16 12064.00 13690.03

Total emissions (tCO? e) - Huizhou Plant / 34078.97 /

Total 12355.16 46142.97 13690.03

Scope 1: Direct emissions (tCO? e) 120.93 286.88 123.03

Scope 2: Indirect emissions (tCO? e) 12234.23 45856.09 13567.00

Compared with the emissions data presented for 2021 the data of the Huizhou Plant was added from 2022 onwards.The greenhouse gas emission data of the Shenzhen Plant in 2023 are preliminary data and the final data shall be subject to approval

by the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment.As of the date of the Report the 2023 Huizhou greenhouse gas emissions data is not yet available.Composition of emission activities of Topband▼

Emission source Facility/Activity Emissions (tCO2e)

Natural gas Cooking stove

Scope 1 286.88

Methane Waste water treatment for septic tanks

Scope 2 Outsourced electricity All electrical facilities 45856.09

Explanation of the quantitative method for greenhouse gas▼

Category Subcategory Emission source Quantitative methods and formulas

Emission factor method:

Stationary CO2 emissions from natural gas = Low-level heating value *

Canteen stoves

combustion Natural gas consumption*

(natural gas)

emissions Carbon content per unit calorific value * Carbon oxidation

Scope 1 rate

Direct emissions Emission factor method:

Fugitive methane emissions = Emission factor (maximum

In-plant septic tanks

Fugitive emissions methane production capacity 0.6 *

(methane)

Methane correction factor 0.5) * Total organic matter in

domestic wastewater * Methane GWP value

Emission factor method:

Scope 2 Outsourced Power/all electrical CO? emissions from outsourced electricity = net

Indirect emissions electricity facilities outsourced electricity * emission factor of electricity *

emissions

25Environment

Deepen Green Production

Fulfilling environmental responsibilities

Topband regards environmental compliance as the bottom line for fulfilling its environmental responsibility. With reference to the

Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and

Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of

Environmental Noise Pollution and other laws and regulations as well as other laws regulations and policy documents applicable to

the places of the global businesses Topband has formulated a detailed internal environmental management system to systematically

manage the environmental footprints in the three areas of waste pollutants and water resources. It also timely implements policies to

ensure the timeliness of relevant systems and measures. Topband also makes clear environmental indicators and action plans every

year based on actual situation and regulations and customer requirements with reference to policy guidance and industry practice and

summarizes the achievement of the relevant objectives at the end of the year.To better fulfill environmental responsibility Topband has established an effective hierarchical environmental management

system with the principal of the Company leading the environmental protection. The top management organizes the management

review of the environmental management system to identify the internal and external environment needs and the related parties' needs

and expectations and to evaluate the environment-related risks and opportunities and formulate measures to address them. The

Administration Department and the Manufacturing Center promote the Company's environmental performance from the construction

of the system production management emission monitoring and other aspects regularly carry out internal audit of the environmental

management system to ensure that the system certificates cover all the operating sites and that the Company's environmental

performance is measurable and controllable.Environmental Management Organization of

Topband

President

The first person in charge of environmental management

comprehensively assuming the responsibility for the

environmental protection work of the entire company

President Office

Administration

Manufacturing Center

Department

* Preside over the daily work of the Company's * Regularly monitor the Company's pollutant

environmental management emissions to ensure compliance with laws

* Prepare environmental protection management regulations and other requirements

system documents and implement relevant laws * Strengthen production process control and bring

and regulations and other policy documents the reduction in the environmental impact of the

* Establish and manage archives and ledgers production process into daily management

* Invite external agencies to monitor the Company's

environmental indicators Raise the employees'

awareness of environmental protection

IECQ Certificate of Conformity Hazardous Substance Process Environment Management System Certification

Management Certification (QC080000) (ISO14001)

26Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Topband's environmental management measures also cover the environmental impact of the value chain. The Company integrates

environmental performance into the supplier audit. Environmental protection specialist positions are arranged and material-based

environmental records are maintained. The incoming materials of suppliers are sampled every half year and tested in the central

laboratory for environmental compliance ensuring that the materials meet the environmental requirements. By signing the Agreement

on Environment and Occupational Health and Safety of Interested Parties with Interested Parties such as suppliers construction units

logistics companies and recycling companies the Company ensures that the environmental impact and resource utilization of suppliers

during the provision of products and services are managed and monitored thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the

supply chain and better implementing the requirements of the environmental management system.Topband's environmental management measures also support improving the environmental management performance in the

supply chain of customers. The Company's device engineering department collaborates with the supply chain and the environmental

protection specialists of each business department to investigate the use of harmful substances conflict minerals

(gold/tantalum/tin/tungsten/cobalt/mica) in various divisions and upload the relevant information to customer's environmental

protection system.Waste management

To better manage hazardous waste prevent hazardous waste from polluting the environment and protect human health the

Company and some subsidiaries have formulated the Waste Management System the Management System for Environmental

Protection and Hazardous Waste and other waste management systems as per the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention

and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste the National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes and other laws and regulations

as well as other laws regulations and policy documents applicable to the places of the global businesses. The Company also provides

regular environmental training for employees in accordance with the hazardous waste management requirements and supervision

systems.Management of hazardous waste Investigation management and supervision of environmental safety

Topband also upgrades the production and hazards

process technologies to reduce waste generation

Topband has also formulated an emergency plan for hazardous waste and reported it to the

from the sources. In the production process

ecology and environment bureau for filling against potential accidents such as hazardous waste

Topband uses eco-friendly materials and reduces

leakage and scattering during the collection storage and utilization of hazardous waste within

the waste generated with activated carbon laser

the Company's factory area.welding no-washing casting welder and other

Topband implements the system of "supervision and handling under public supervision" for

ways.the major hidden dangers that are complex difficult to be handled in a short time and may cause

For the storage utilization and transportation

greater environmental hazard (for example more than a larger secondary environmental risk

of hazardous waste the Company has established a

caused by the toxic and harmful substances that go into atmosphere water soil and other

hazardous waste record management system and

environmental media). Such hidden dangers are supervised and handled by the Company's Work

arranged personnel to maintain the data on the

Safety Committee. The major accident hazards supervised and handled under public supervision

hazardous waste management platform fully

are announced and disclosed in public to specify the responsible person and the time limit of

understanding the types and quantities of

rectification and supervisory department and to formulate governance plan. The divisions

hazardous waste. During the collection storage

workshops and relevant personnel that didn't thoroughly investigate hidden dangers or report

utilization and transfer of hazardous waste the

hidden dangers in a timely manner or implement the responsibilities or rectify hidden dangers

Company sets up accurate obvious and

in place shall be earnestly investigated for their responsibilities. Any department or person that

eye-catching warning signs and signboards as

ineffectively rectifies hidden dangers or results in environmental accidents or serious

required and classifies hazardous waste in strict

consequences shall be investigated for their responsibilities strictly and severely.accordance with its characteristics to prevent any

For general hazards that can be immediately removed or can be eliminated within a short

hazard in these activities. The Company has also

period of time by adjusting the process and are not easy to cause the atmosphere water soil

set up a special warehouse for the transfer of

emergencies inspectors carry out monthly inspections report the results in a timely manner

hazardous waste which is managed and monitored

inform the Company the hazards at the next day of the inspection and require the business units

in real time by specialized personnel. The

concerned to complete the rectification as required.hazardous waste at the end of its life cycle is

In terms of environmental testing of electronic products the environmental protection

handed over to a qualified supplier for

laboratory in Topband Huizhou Park is equipped with relevant testing equipment with the

decomposition and sorting every week to every 10

ability to detect REACH TSCA and other hazardous substances. The relevant testing and

days and the corresponding joint records of

certification capabilities are recognized by the China National Accreditation Service for

hazardous waste handling are properly kept to

Conformity Assessment (CNAS) providing strong testing and certification capabilities to ensure

ensure that the quantity and types of hazardous

environmental compliance of products.waste handled are in accordance with those of the

hazardous waste actually generated and stored.CNAS Certification of

Huizhou Topband

27Environment

Training for environmental protection

The Company regularly carries out environmental protection training for new and transferred employees as well as three-level (company

workshop and shift) training for new employees providing employees with information about the basic knowledge of hazardous waste relevant laws

regulations and standards management systems and operating procedures of the Company the proper use and maintenance of PPE/supplies and

emergency rescue measures in case of an accident.Annual environmental management objectives and performance▼

Actual

Environmental Assessment Achievement of

Indicator Calculation Method Performance in

Objective Frequency Objectives

2023

Actual processing data/total waste

Disposal of hazardous

100% generated of the hazardous waste Once per year 100% Achieved

waste

treatment platform * 100%

Hazardous waste is

disposed as general 0 Number of occurrences Once per year 0 Achieved

industrial solid waste

The data covers the hazardous waste treatment in Huizhou Topband Vietnam Ningbo Taixing and Shenzhen plants.

28Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Pollutant management

Topband strictly manages pollutants as required. Specifically the Company has formulated a comprehensive pollutant

management system regularly employs a qualified agency to inspect the exhaust gas in the air and noise at boundary in projects and

production sites and arranges temporary monitoring after any accident.In addition to the production process Topband also utilizes technological updates and uses nano coatings to replace the original

coatings in some tools and home appliances to avoid negative impacts on the environment.Exhaust emission management

Topband has developed the Management Regulations for Exhaust Emissions and the Control and Management Guidelines for Wastewater

Discharge Exhaust Emissions and Noise in accordance with the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China the Air Pollution

Prevention Law of the People's Republic of China the Integrated Emission Standard of Volatile Organic Compounds for Stationary Pollution Sources

(DB 442367-2022) (Guangdong) the Emission Limits of Air Pollutants (DB 4427-2001) (Guangdong) the Ambient Air Quality Standards (GB

3095-2012) the Emission Standards of Pollutants for Battery Industry (GB 30484-2013) the relevant regulations applicable to the places where the

plants reside and other standards and norms on specific topics forming the system foundation of the hazard-free exhaust treatment.To prevent or reduce exhaust pollution and potential hazards and ensure good air quality and OHS environment in the plant Topband has taken a

series of measures:

* Equipment shrouds and air extraction systems are provided in the workshops to ensure that the equipment is in a sealed negative pressure state

during operation. The collected exhaust is transported to the exhaust treatment plant for adsorption reducing the pollution and odor from raw and

auxiliary materials used in the production.* All departments are required to take exhaust into consideration in new reconstruction and expansion projects install exhaust collection units for

pollutant-generating equipment and facilities provide specific exhaust treatment units for the existing equipment with large exhaust emissions

and include the prohibition of direct exhaust emission into the system. The exhaust collection units must work when the exhaust-generating

equipment is working.* The exhaust generated at the production site shall be collected by the exhaust collection unit and then discharged to the air after being treated

with the activated carbon device on the roof of the plant. Alternatively the exhaust shall be collected with the NMP gas condenser and then

treated by a professional third-party agency. The oily smoke emissions generated in the Company's canteens shall be purified with the oily smoke

purifier and then discharged to the air.* The Administration Department is responsible for monitoring/measuring the environmental operation condition. It shall organize the business

units to cooperate with qualified external agencies to check whether the exhaust emission meets the standard every year release the summarized

monitoring/measuring data on the national pollution source platform correct non-compliant activities and conduct tracking. In particular the

Lithium Business Unit shall be inspected at least twice per year.* The annual inspection of the Company's all cars are conducted regularly every year to ensure that exhaust emissions meet the requirements of

laws and regulations.Annual Environmental Management Objectives and Performance

Actual

Environmental Achievement of

Indicator Calculation Method Assessment Frequency Performance in

Objective Objectives

2023

The exhaust is treated to meet the

Obtain the test result

standards (Class II stated in DB Lithium Business Unit and

Industrial statistics from the

44/27-2001 for domestic plants) Taixing: twice/year Conforming Achieved

exhaust emission third-party agency

and then discharged to the air Others: once/year

every year

through pipelines

Air pollution No air pollution

0 - Once per year Achieved

accident accident occurred

The data covers the industrial exhaust emissions in Huizhou Topband Ningbo Taixing Vietnam and Shenzhen plants.

29Environment

Noise management

Topband's noise management regulations are based on the Emission Standard for Industrial Enterprises Noise at Boundary (GB 12348-2008). The

Company has properly arranged the noise pollution sources and taken effective isolation vibration-proofing noise reduction and other measures for

key noise sources. The Company organizes at least once a year the monitoring of the noise emission and hires external testing agencies with nationally

recognized qualifications to carry out the monitoring to ensure that the noise at boundary is acceptable.Annual environmental management objectives and performance▼

Actual

Environmental Assessment Achievement of

Indicator Calculation Method Performance

Objective Frequency Objectives

in 2023

The noise at boundary in Huizhou

Shenzhen and Taixing plants meet the

Taixing:

Class III stated in GB 12348-2008;

Obtain the test result twice/year;

Up-to-standard The noise at boundary in the east and

statistics from the Ningbo:

noise emissions at north sides of the Ningbo plant meets Conforming Achieved

third-party agency every once/year;

the factory boundary the Class IV stated in GB 12348-2008;

year Others:

The noise at boundary in the south and

once/quarter

west sides of the Ningbo plant meets

the Class II stated in GB 12348-2008;

The data covers the noise emissions in Huizhou Topband Ningbo Taixing and Shenzhen plants.Chemical management

Topband has established an effective process for identifying and evaluating environmental impact factors and formulated documents including the

Chemical Management System and the Chemical Introduction and Management Specification to regulate the whole lifecycle of chemicals covering

procurement acceptance storage use and recycling preventing any adverse impact on environmental protection and personnel safety. The Company

has installed anti-leakage devices for all chemical containers trains new and old employees on safe chemical operation and other safety knowledge and

arranges management personnel to patrol the site regularly to eliminate chemical leakage hazards and supervise operators to abide by safety operation

regulations so as to put an end to illegal use of chemicals and eliminate the risk of chemical leakage.Chemical lifecycle management

Procurement Reception Use Waste treatment

When procuring highly The Company has established a Detailed safe operation Waste highly polluting

polluting chemicals the Company strict reception system and the procedures and emergency plans chemicals are uniformly recycled and

reviews the qualifications and requested quantity and the usage of have been developed and the treated. The Company employs

credibility of suppliers to ensure that chemicals shall be checked and operators are regularly trained and professional agencies with

the chemicals are acceptable safe registered to ensure that the flow and assessed to ensure that they have the appropriate qualifications to process

and reliable. The Company also signs quantity of the chemicals are necessary safety knowledge and highly toxic radioactive and other

safety agreements with suppliers to accurate. skills. Meanwhile regular safety hazardous waste.specify the safety responsibilities and inspections and assessments are

obligations of the parties. conducted at the chemical storage

and use sites to timely identify and

eliminate safety hazards.In product and packaging design Topband follows the Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS) the

Regulation for Registration Evaluation Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) and the Halogen Free Specification to reduce the use of

hazardous components or chemicals at source.Annual Environmental Management Objectives and Performance

Environmental Assessment Actual Performance Achievement of

Indicator Calculation Method

Objective Frequency in 2023 Objectives

Chemical leakage According to the statistics of actual

0 Once/month 0 Achieved

accident chemical leakage accidents

The data covers the chemical management in Huizhou Topband Ningbo Vietnam Taixing and Shenzhen plants.

30Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Water resource management

Topband has formulated the Emergency Control Procedures for Nonconforming Discharge of Wastewater from Wastewater

Treatment Plants as per the Emission Limits of Water Pollutants (DB 44/26-2001) the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB

8978-1996) and the regulations applicable to the regions where the Company's global businesses reside. Rainwater is collected as per

the regulations. Three types of wastewater are identified with their treatment programs specified to ensure that all wastewater

discharged is acceptable.Topband's Wastewater classification and treatment

Domestic wastewater Kitchen wastewater Industrial wastewater

It mainly involves toilet wastewater. It is It is filtered and then discharged into the It is treated by a qualified third-party

discharged into the municipal pipeline network drainage pipes in the industrial park. hazardous waste treatment agency for zero

through the existing drainage pipes in the parks discharge of industrial wastewater. In Topband

for treatment in the municipal wastewater Mexico the wastewater with some chemicals

treatment plant. A domestic wastewater from the laboratory is first discharged into a

treatment plant is built in the Topband Vietnam special collection tank and then treated by a

plant to discharge the domestic wastewater. professional third-party agency.Topband continuously strengthens the management of water resources through comprehensive and diverse

measures:

* Conduct water accounting or audits analyze the water consumption * Strictly investigate and deal with the behavior of mixing industrial

based on the monthly meter readings identify data discrepancies and wastewater and domestic wastewater prohibit each department from

resolve them in a timely manner. dumping the oils and chemicals used and the hazardous waste liquids

* Train the employees on water compliance so that they can and residues generated (such as all kinds of wastes soil and garbage)

differentiate between domestic and industrial wastewater and into the rainwater pipe network or flush them into the sewers. The

implement water conservation measures in production and life. departments in violation of the regulations will be imposed a

* In the process design replace harmful materials with harmless ones disciplinary warning.and prioritize chemicals that cause less environmental pollution when * Regularly clean the grease trap in the canteen to prevent wastewater

chemicals must be used. with high oil content from being directly poured into the sewer

* Install water-saving faucets in the hand-washing stations in the office without separation or treatment; provide filters at the sewage outlets

area and provide water-saving sprinklers and faucets in the in the canteen and collect the filtered garbage as domestic waste.dormitory rooms. * It is prohibited to place garbage in designated locations or areas to

* Enforce rainwater and sewage diversion and requires all departments prevent the sewage from the garbage flowing into the storm drains

to incorporate appropriate facilities for rainwater discharge into their during rainy days.programs for new reconstruction and expansion projects. * It is forbidden to wash vehicles in the Company to avoid washing oil

stains into rainwater or sewage pipes.* Wipe up oil and chemicals dripping on the floor with a rag and do

not flush them with water into the sewers.Annual Environmental Management Objectives and Performance

Environmental Assessment Actual Performance Achievement

Indicator Calculation Method

Objective Frequency in 2023 of Objectives

The domestic wastewater in domestic plants

shall be discharged into the municipal

network for further treatment;

The domestic wastewater in the Topband

Taixing:

Up-to-standard Up-to-standard Vietnam plant shall be treated with the

twice/year Conforming Achieved

wastewater discharge discharge self-built domestic wastewater treatment

Others: once/year

plant;

Industrial wastewater is taken as hazardous

waste and treated by a qualified third-party

hazardous waste agency.

31Environment

Low-carbon production paths

Topband is exploring the "path to realize low-carbon manufacturing". With reference to the advanced experience it develops the

climate action strategies and measures of "increasing energy efficiency + increasing new energy" and "industrial carbon reduction +

conservation for carbon reduction". It put forward the strategic goal of "creating carbon-neutral parks zero-carbon factories and green

products" to improve productivity and efficiency while realizing carbon reduction form a win-win situation for the economy and the

ecology."Two increases" - energy efficiency increase and "Two reductions" - industrial carbon reduction and

new energy increase conservation for carbon reduction

The first increase is to improve the energy efficiency. The Industrial carbon reduction refers to optimizing and

Company accelerates product upgrade through low inventory and upgrading the industrial structure. Topband invests in the layout

manufacturing collaboration and reduce carbon emissions in the of green businesses including lithium battery energy storage

production by improving process management utilizing production automation industrial automation inverter

low-carbon raw materials and conducting low-carbon treatment technology mobile power switch and green transportation to

of high-carbon energy. optimize and upgrade the industrial structure.The second increase refers to developing renewable energy Conservation for carbon reduction means developing

including solar energy hydro energy wind energy biogas low-carbon culture. Resource recycling paperless office green

hydrogen energy and bioenergy. Topband takes PV as the main business energy saving in office adoption of energy-saving and

entry point and installs PV roofs in Shenzhen Huizhou Ningbo water-saving devices and the increase of green plants within the

and Ninghui Parks to generate part of the production electricity. Company are promoted.Cases

Creating a "Two Increases and Two Reductions" Environmental Management Demonstration Park -

The "14th Five-Year Plan" of Huizhou Topband Electrical Technology Co. Ltd.As a major park of Topband Huizhou Topband Electrical Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Huizhou Topband") is

a key area for the practice of the "two increases and two reductions" strategy. As per the Law of the People's Republic of China on

Conserving Energy and other laws and regulations as well as the General Rules for Stipulation of Enterprise Energy Conservation

Plan (GB/T 25329-2010) and other technical standards Huizhou Topband has prepared the "14th Five-Year" Energy Conservation

Plan of Huizhou Topband Electrical Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the Plan) to fulfill the primary responsibility and

stimulate the energy-saving potential which will serve as a guide of Huizhou Topband's energy management during the period of

2021-2025.

The core of the Plan is to save resources and improve resource utilization. Based on the current energy management performance

and available resources the energy management system and processes will be improved and outdated processes and equipment will

be eliminated or upgraded to reduce energy consumption per unit of product and optimize the energy structure.Huizhou Topband uses a three-level energy management network to implement the coordination decision-making execution and

supervision of the energy management system and an assessment system is adopted to ensure the realization of the energy saving

responsibility objectives.

32Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Organization of Huizhou Topband Energy Conservation

Working Group

Group Leader

Administration Manager

Deputy Group Leader

Administration Supervisor

Microelectronics Electrical Business Unit Electronic Control Lithium Battery Business

Department Manufacturing Center Business Unit Unit

Manufacturing Center Supervisor Manufacturing Center Manufacturing Center

Supervisor Supervisor Supervisor

With the 2020 composite energy consumption as the benchmark Huizhou Topband set the "14th Five-Year" energy saving target

and the target of composite energy consumption reduction per unit of production value at 15% (equivalent to 686 tons of standard

coals)."14th Five-Year" energy conservation target▼

Items Unit 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Total

Energy

Standard coal (t) (tce) 216 219 91 31.5 128.5 686

conservation

Ratio % 31.49% 31.92% 13.27% 4.59% 18.73% 100%

"14th Five-Year" comprehensive energy consumption target and decline rate per

unit output value▼

2020

Items Unit 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

(Benchmark)

Comprehensive energy

kgce/RMB

consumption per unit 11.89 11.33 10.76 10.52 10.44 10.10

ten thousand

output value

Cumulative decline rate % - 4.71% 9.50% 11.52% 12.20% 15.05%

33Environment

Production Paradigm of "Two Increases and Two Reductions" - Cell Production Line of Nantong Topband

Youneng Technology Co. Ltd.Nantong Topband Youneng Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Nantong Topband") is engaged in investment and

technology development in the field of new energy cells focusing on customized solutions for household energy storage industrial

and commercial energy storage and lithium batteries for two or three-wheeled vehicles. To reduce the energy consumption during the

production of lithium batteries Nantong Topband built a new cell production line in 2023 with energy saving and environmental

protection full considered from the planning to the implementation of the line.* The Park installed PV power generation and industrial and commercial energy storage facilities on the building roofs and other

available park spaces making full use of clean energy and electricity valley to supply power to the production line.* The production line uses steam heating for the heating and dehumidification in key processes (such as coating) saving the

electricity by 60% compared with other lines with the same capacity.* Processes such as rapid pulping and double-sided coating are upgraded with fixture-assisted furnace technology saving the

process time and corresponding energy consumption by 30%-50%.* In the tail gas recovery with NMP the line applies new technologies such as cooling and multiple layers of rotary adsorption to

achieve a tail gas recovery rate of over 99.9% eliminating the potential impact of tail gas on the environment.* The production line is equipped with a fast accurate and reliable intelligent logistics and warehouse management system

significantly reducing the operating costs of the plant.* Solid and liquid wastes generated in the R&D of cells are key control targets. Special personnel are arranged to manage the

environmental impact of R&D raw materials from mobilization production to testing. In terms of the hazard-free treatment of

wastes in addition to treatment by qualified environmental protection agencies R&D personnel also develop workflow provisions

for the decomposition and analysis of the cell and the waste battery shall be completely discharged to ensure that the waste battery

is safe for transportation and storage.Cell Production Line of Nantong Topband

34Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Resource recycling

Topband integrates the awareness of resource recycling into product development and design and fully develops the value of

recycling.* Select environmentally friendly materials: The changes in the form of energy storage products put forward higher environmental

requirements for the selection of materials. When selecting materials for lithium battery products Topband avoids the materials

containing hazardous substances and uses non-toxic harmless recyclable/biodegradable or recyclable/degradable materials to

improve the sustainability of the products. The Company produces recycled lithium products by recycling and reusing materials

from lithium-ion batteries thus improving the resource utilization efficiency and reducing the dependence on virgin mineral

resources.* Optimize product design: In the product design phase the charging and discharging efficiency cycle life and environmental

protection factors of the battery are fully considered and an advanced BMS is adopted to optimize the use of the battery and

reduce waste and unnecessary replacement. In the design of a complete unit the Company pays more attention to improved energy

efficiency to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions during the use of the product.* Practice environmental production in production: The production process is strictly controlled and environmentally friendly

processes are used to reduce waste and pollution emissions striving to achieve the goal of zero emissions.* Manage environmental impacts at the end of product life: Solid waste such as copper foil is collected separately and handed over

to qualified manufacturers for recycling. In 2023 the Company earned RMB 1146519 from solid waste recycling.* Recycling of other materials: Exhibition materials some packages and batteries are recycled and returned to suppliers or handled

by a third party; the recycling and circulation of used clothing computers desks and chairs are continuously carried out in the

Company. In 2023 50 computers and 60 sets of office desks and chairs were circulated from the Binh Duong Plant to the Dong

Nai Plant for reuse.* In addition Topband also actively applies chemical recycling technologies. For example advanced solvent evaporation

liquid-cooling recycling has been adopted for NMP solvent which can realize a recovery rate of over 90% for the cathode paste

solvent. Solvent recycling helps save the solvent resources and reduce the potential environmental impact of solvent discharges.Fabric Recycling Bin Battery Recycling Bin

35Society

社会

SOCIAL

Topband is committed to the exploration of effective

downstream application scenarios in intelligent control providing

customers with innovative and sustainable solutions and reliable

delivery quality and the happiness and sense of belonging to

employees. Topband looks forward to working with customers

and employees to create value in the industry.Industry Responsible

No poverty Good health and Gender equity Affordable and Decent work Reduced innovation and inequalities consumption

well-being clean energy and economic infrastructure and production

growth

36Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Guarantee Customer Benefits

Topband focuses on the R&D production and sales of intelligent control system solutions i.e. with the "electronic control

motor battery power source and IoT platform" technology as the core providing a variety of custom solutions for home appliances

tools new energy and other industries.A Global Leading Provider of intelligent control Solutions

N + Intelligent Control Solutions

For Various Industries

Home Appliances Power Tools New Energy Industry Automation

Driven by Technology Driven by Technology

Core Technology of "four

Electrics and One Network"

IoT platform

Electric Control Motor Technology Battery Technology Power Technology

Providing Value to our Customers with Intelligent Control Technology and

Benefit Everyone

37Society

Power The Company provides a range of customized products and services from product concept design and

development to manufacturing and delivery for brand customers in the tools industry (including power tools

Tools garden tools and other specialized tools).The business scope covers the four categories of components

namely controller motor battery and power source as well as some intelligent products.Application scenarios

Products

The Company provides a range of customized products and services from product concept design and

Home development to manufacturing and delivery for branded customers in the home appliance industry. The

appliances products are mainly involved in controller and motor categories including home appliance master control

power control motor drive and control display control etc. The products are mainly used in various fields

such as HVAC kitchen appliances cleaning appliances health care lighting and smart home.Application

scenarios

Products

38Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

In the field of new energy Topband has formed a complete product matrix covering core components

New complete units and system solutions.energy

In terms of core components the Company has completed the layout of "1C1C3S" core products

including the charging module cell BMS PCS and EMS.For the complete unit the Company has developed a full range of products such as AC and DC

charging piles household energy storage industrial and commercial energy storage communication backup

power and portable energy storage devices.At the system solution level the Company combines the core technical capabilities of the complete unit

and cloud platform and develops the complete solutions for scenarios such as PV energy storage and

charging zero-carbon parks and household green energy.Products Application scenarios

39Society

In the industrial control industry our business covers R&D production and sales of specialized

Industry

industrial intelligent control products mainly involving stepping servo drive and motion control products.Automation The Company focuses on downstream automation equipment customers and provides them with controllers

drives and motors. Downstream applications involve 3C electronics robotics medical equipment

semiconductor equipment PV and lithium battery. We committed to helping automation equipment

manufacturers improve design performance reduce manufacturing costs and speed up the development of

new equipment.Application

scenarios

Products

Topband attaches great importance to customer demand. To provide customers with quality products and services the Company

conducts customer satisfaction surveys on an annual basis to get customer feedback on our products and services.In 2023 the Company collected 429 questionnaires from 199 customers to comprehensively understand customers' overall

satisfaction satisfaction with specific elements and willingness to increase orders. By the horizontal and vertical comparison of

multi-year data for each element we found that customers focus on Topband's responsiveness innovation product quality cost and

risk prevention and control. The Company will continue to take customer concerns as the anchors of business development and

identify the direction and space for business improvement to realize high-quality development.

40Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Flexible response

Topband has initially formed an international layout that is "based in China involved overseas and close to customers". The

Company's R&D and production bases are located in China's electronics manufacturing centers - the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze

River Delta. With the continuous expansion of downstream applications the Company has gradually built up advantageous domestic

and overseas customer service capabilities in the fields of home appliances tools and new energy and has become a pioneer

performing the international layout among the domestic intelligent control industry. The Company locates its R&D headquarter in

Shenzhen China and has set up 15 production/R&D bases around the world spreading across China Vietnam India Romania

Mexico and other countries so that the agile services can be delivered to customers by a base in the proximity.Topband's Internationalization Process

2023

Mass production in the

2019 plant in Mexico

Production capacity The output value of

building in Vietnam overseas plants accounted

for 16% of the total

2021

The output value

of Huizhou

2016 Industrial Park I 2022

2004 Huizhou Industrial Park I exceeded RMB 5 Plant in Vietnam: The

Shenzhen Shiyan Industrial was put into operation; the billion; output value exceeded

Park (Headquarter Base) site of the subsidiary in The plants in RMB 800 million

was put into operation India was selected Romania and The plant in India: The

Mexico were double growth was realized

under construction

Cases

Tackling difficulties and winning customers' trust with out of expectation products and

services

Due to the delivery delay of its original BMS hardware supplier the customer P in the field of industrial and commercial energy

storage urgently found Topband and Topband started its first OEM cooperation with P. In the face of risks such as rare core materials

weak competition in program design long procurement cycle and high prices of non-core materials and the lack of performance

advantages of some of the raw materials compared with the same type of raw materials in the market the customer P still requires

delivery as originally scheduled. With many years of mature BMS R&D experience and technology accumulation the R&D team

quickly identified the customer's risky material list got familiar with the product performance requirements cooperated with the

Company's supply chain management team to accurately recommend the substitutes and quickly completed the preparation selection

internal inspection and customer review. The delivery was finally completed within a short period of time as required by the customer.The Company gradually realized the localized delivery of the customer's three global production bases forming the shield of

technology and supply capabilities. In 2023 the Company realized exponential growth in the sales revenue of BMS for industrial and

commercial energy storage.

41Society

The Company has formulated the Handling Procedure for Customer Quality Complaint so that customers can file complaints

through special channels for issues arising from the use of products and services. After a customer complaint is received the sales staff

will categorize the information and transfer it to the relevant department and implement the handling mode of "responding to

customers within 4 h providing temporary measures within 1 working day and providing improvement reports within 3

working days".Provide temporary measures within 1 Provide improvement reports within 3

Respond to customers within 4h

working day working days

For the issues to be improved relevant departments will establish improvement teams in time; for major issues expert teams will

also be invited to intervene. Temporary measures cause analysis corrective measures preventive measures and a series of initiatives

are output to form a complete 8D report for the customer within the specified time and the case is followed up to ensure its closure

and no recurrence. In addition the Company will organize management and summary work and share cases to horizontally share

experiences with more colleagues and ensure the widespread improvement of customer service capabilities throughout the Company.In terms of process organization Topband continues to optimize the organization adheres to be customer-oriented and has

formed a three-tier customer service organization of front middle and back ends. The front office being flexible and efficient quickly

responds to customer needs; the middle office being professional and agile provides a strong and sufficient resource support for the

front office; the back office aims to seek high and broad prospects and ensure a long-term future-oriented support for the front office

and middle office.The Company launched the "customer-oriented" process change in 2017. After years the Company has formed a reliable process

management system with Topband's characteristics in SAP BOM CRM SOP and other process management. In 2023 Topband with

a customer-oriented and data-driven approach grasped the opportunity of digital transformation and formulated a digital

transformation program with full participation by focusing on customer experience operational efficiency and model innovation. On

this basis the Company formulated the Digital Change Management System and released the Digital Transformation Blueprint. The

front middle and back ends were built to gradually realize business perception interconnection intelligence and Real-time

On-demand All online DIY and Social (ROADS) experience reducing the production and communication costs and improving

operation and management efficiency.In 2023 the Company focused on the R&D device Customers Employees Suppliers Consumers

Digital operation

Experience

library preference projects and the standard R&D BOM Collaboration Online Reconciliation Invoice issue improvement Payment delivery (simpler

transaction)

management platform for to support the Company's agile Product/Solution Device library Strategy decoding Planning Production Risk-based

platform platform Bidding platform platform platform platform preparation

platform

pilot production process and they were fully Compa Platform-based ny operations (flexible

Strategy & marketing R&D Finance field operations)

implemented within the Company. In particular the R&D Marketing Requirement Product Project activities management planning management

Sample Pilot Strategic purchase Customer

BOM management platform can reduce the human management management production Device engineering

Supply chain Production Digital business

Admin command

screening through standard device selection and Forecast & Intelligent flow (higher flow Master schedule Material plan Automation preparation logistics module efficiency)

Supplier Quotation and Production Quality

management bidding management management Visualization

automatic system coding recommendation reducing the Self-service

analysis

Data assets and

R&D selection time from the original 48h to 2h with the Customer Product Delivery Order Project Threads Inventory digital operations Data market

Delivery Production Quality Employee Financial Supplier

R&D selection efficiency improved by 87.5% and the

IT business system Data lake Private cloud Web services Instant messaging Powerful IT

trial production cycle reduced by 7-9 days. support platform

Topband's Overall Digital Transformation Framework

42Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Product innovation

In terms of intelligent controllers the downstream product update is accelerating with more and more application scenarios

emerging. Chinese enterprises with the technology accumulation and innovation capabilities will get more opportunities for

development. Topband adheres to the core value of "insisting on the value of technology" and fully considers the reliability

environmental protection and economy in the process of product development to provide innovative solutions for customers.The Company relies on its own R&D capabilities to carry out core work centered on customer innovation needs helps customers

accurately identify new market demand and promote the quick implementation of specific product solutions to win market

opportunities. In addition the Company also takes innovation as a value that it adheres to for a long period of time wins customers'

trust with innovative solutions builds its market competitiveness and enhances the added value of end products so as to truly drive

the development of the industry create value for customers and gain their recognition.In terms of R&D management mechanism the Company introduced the integrated product development (IPD) system and

process in 2016. Being customer value-oriented the Company created a fast flexible efficient and collaborative product development

system covering demand insight process collaboration and development integration making the product development process

innovative responsive and effective.R&D process: Product planning project management R&D testing and project evaluation are controllable and in a closed loop;

R&D team: An "iron triangle" with the front and back ends is formed; the solution managers and sales managers respond quickly

to customer needs and provide solutions; and the team works closely with the service manager to face customers;

R&D flow: IPD system guarantee;

Perfor Organizational

mance High-level decision-making management mechanism (DCP) transformation

incentiv

es

SP - Strategy Planning (with EBO)

MM - Marketing Management

Product

innovatiCDP - Charter IPD - Integrated

on

Development Process Product Development

RM - Requirements Management

TP - Technical Planning Process

Technology

innovation

TPD - Technology & Platform

Development Process

Project management Reform management Sub-processes Methods and tools

Organizational

Leadership and teamwork skills capabilities

IPD Process Framework

43

Communica Incentive Coaching Target

tion

Resources

Resources

ResourcesSociety

To encourage innovations by employees and transform R&D innovations into achievements in a timely manner in 2023 on the

basis of the Patent Operation Management System and the Patent Application Management System the Company developed the

Guidelines for Patent Application Rewards to increase the amount of reward for granted patents stimulating the protection of internal

innovations and promoting the embodiment of R&D benefits.

2023

Type

Patent for invention Utility model Appearance Total

New applications 74 193 82 349

Accumulative patent applications 1137 1747 344 3228

New granted patents 53 229 64 346

Accumulative valid patents 277 1517 275 2069

Valid foreign patents in the

-5

current year

Accumulative foreign valid

-20

patents

In 2023 the Company focused on market opportunities in new business areas increased R&D personnel in core areas when

appropriate and maintained the R&D investment stably above the average level in the industry.

21.50%

2004 9.28% 2089 items

Proportion of R&D

R&D personnel Proportion of R&D input Total patents

personnel

As a leader in the intelligent control industry in China Topband actively participates in the industry standardization construction

and promotes the development of the industry. In the fields of home appliances and tools the Company is now a member of the

National Standardization Technical Committee for Household Automatic Controllers and a member of its sub-committee

Sub-Technical Committee for Inverter Controllers. The Company has participated in the development and revision of more than 30

national industrial and IEC standards including the Electromagnetic Compatibility Requirements for Home Appliances Electric

Tools and Similar Apparatus - Part 1: Emission and the Intelligent Automatic Electrical Control Systems for Home Appliances and

Similar Use - Part 1: General Requirements. In the field of new energy as a member of Shenzhen Standardization Technical

Committee for Energy Storage Topband Battery is actively involved in the development of standards for household energy storage

industrial and commercial energy storage and other related areas and joined four standard development working groups i.e. the

Working Group for Intelligent Control of Wireless Home Appliances Working Group for Sensors Working Group for DC Controllers

and Working Group for Controllers for Electric Means of Transportation.

44Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Quality product

Product quality is the foundation of business survival and development. The Company has developed the Quality Manual as the

guiding principle of Topband's quality management which also represents the management's solemn commitment to quality

management. Many products of the Company have obtained the Hazardous Substance Process Management Certification (QC080000).During the project introduction the Company determines with the customer the areas to sell the product and the laws regulations

and environmental directives and other requirements to follow and strictly follows them during the R&D and production. In the event

of changes related to product manufacturing the Company will promptly assess and record the risks related to the health and safety of

customers and communicate with each party in a timely manner by means of DCN (Designing Change Notice) and ECN (Engineering

Change Notice).For major changes related to accessories and equipment that may contain risks the Company will assess them through

safety testing and small-scale production for trial and will carry out large-scale production after they meet the requirements.During the product R&D and production the Company takes the initiative to formulate the Operation Management Guidelines for

Hazardous Substances stating the implementation of the environmental protection policy in device introduction incoming material

inspection and process monitoring. Each business unit establishes a specialized environmental protection team to maintain the

operation and establish environmentally friendly production processes of high standards. The raw materials used in R&D and

production are managed by specialized personnel from mobilization production to testing and scrapping to reduce waste or

unnecessary pollution.Material selection for R&D: The Company selects recyclable and biodegradable materials and all materials must meet the

ROHS requirements and even the REACH and HF requirements in some markets so as to avoid the use of materials containing

hazardous substances.Product design: In the project coding node the environmental protection specialists shall strictly audit the environmental

protection information of suppliers consider the overall environmental protection and low-carbon performance of the products and

check the environmental compliance of raw materials to reduce the pollution from the source.Supplier selection and approval: SQE conducts background investigation on-site audit and agreement signing on suppliers'

environmental management hazardous substance management and social responsibility fulfillment. IQC performs environmental

testing and confirms the safety compliance requirements; for any abnormal environmental protection needs the environmental

protection specialists will be involved to return the abnormal materials and restrict the supplier concerned.Production control: For wave soldering samples are taken weekly to test the solder composition and IPQC checks whether the

results meet the environmental requirements. The product production system is tracked using the MES system.The Company regularly updates the component safety compliance and environment impact assessment reports to meet customer

requirements and carry out laboratory sampling of mass production products according to regulations to avoid non-conforming

products flowing to the market and customers. In order to ensure that the safety data statistics can be implemented the MSDS is

collected for all related chemicals used in the Company's products. In the R&D of cells the solid and liquid wastes generated are key

control targets. In terms of wastes in addition to treatment by qualified environmental protection agencies R&D personnel also

develop workflow provisions for the decomposition and analysis of the cell and the waste battery is completely discharged to 0% SOC

to ensure that the waste battery is safe for transportation and storage. For new energy the Company's products can be remotely

monitored via a cloud platform. The after-sales service personnel regularly monitor and maintain the customer's energy storage system

as required and find and solve problems in advance to ensure the stable operation of the system.For product quality inspection the Company has prepared the Product Monitoring and Measurement Control Procedure which

requires systematic monitoring and measurement of the product quality condition hazardous substance condition and safety

performance during the production. The Procedure covers IQC IPQC OQC QA and other related processes ensuring that the records

and labels of each link are effectively managed. For battery products the Company issues a special Material Safety Data Sheet and

specifies in the data sheet the fire safety measures safety measures for leakage of hazardous materials storage or explosion prevention

and response measures and waste disposal measures based on the local practices.

45Society

In product delivery the Company establishes five inspection systems namely first inspection patrol inspection transfer

inspection warehouse-in inspection and loading inspection ensuring that the products shipped to the customers meet the requirements.Quality

Design Delivery

testing

Quality inspection First inspection patrol inspection

Select environmentally friendly

Hazardous substance inspection transfer inspection warehouse-in

materials

Hazardous substance inspection inspection and loading inspection

For the product production the Company has formulated a special production emergency plan and emergency response

procedures. The emergency plan includes the following: one general emergency response plan two special emergency response plans

for fire accidents and evacuation respectively and 14 on-site disposal programs for electric shock drowning explosion poisoning and

asphyxiation object strikes mechanical injuries and other situations. The emergency plan contains emergency response procedures

developed based on the category degree of harm and influence scope of the safety accident. The response procedures cover emergency

command rescue and relief alert and evacuation medical rescue logistic support communication and liaison.The Company informs customers of the potential health impacts that may be associated with products and services through

product specifications instruction manuals and conspicuous warning signs. To ensure the safety of materials selected Topband

requires raw material suppliers to provide third-party hazardous substance test reports issued within one year. In product design and

development the Company controls the demand analysis design review simulation testing sample testing production process control

and other processes in strict accordance with the IPD framework; The product temperature control short circuit protection circuit

design software design and the charging and discharging of battery products are strictly evaluated to ensure the safety of the products

in use; product failure analysis before delivery internal testing and verification and necessary external testing and certification are

specified to avoid safety risks of the products. At the same time the Company will set up a special quality assurance department to

assure the product safety including after-sales service quality improvement and other aspects of the product.For potential product use risks or health and safety risks the Company has established a sound after-sales system and rapid

response process. For safety risk problems found by the customer the sales staff will receive the feedback and the

R&D/quality/manufacturing and other related departments will cooperate to recall or improve the products as per the Company's

Product Recall Control Procedures. For products that have been shipped but have safety risks (such as batteries and complete units)

the customers will be notified immediately and the products will be recalled or improved.

46Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Cases

High-quality testing strength - Topband Central Lab

Established in 2005 Topband Central Lab now covers about 6000 m2 after more than ten years of development involving total

investment of more than RMB 80 million. Specifically there are Shenzhen Topband Central Lab Huizhou Topband Central Lab and

Ningbo Topband Central Lab.As a professional comprehensive certification and testing technology service platform the Central Lab provides services

covering a wide range of fields such as electromagnetic compatibility radio frequency reliability safety compliance failure analysis

and device verification and environmental protection. The services include product compliance assessment and verification product

reliability verification program design and testing product certification consulting failure analysis and device verification and other

diversified quality services.Adhering to the quality policy of "being scientific and rigid objective and fair standard and controllable and traceable (data)"

the Central Lab accumulates experience and strictly controls the quality of products to provide customers with professional fair

accurate and efficient testing services and technical support.* EMC testing * Hazardous substance analysis and * Component recognition and failure

* Instrument calibration testing analysis

* RF testing * Product reliability testing and * Product safety testing

improvement

TUV Rheinland CTF TUV SüD CTF

UL-WTDP Laboratory CNAS Accredited Laboratory SGS CTF Laboratory

Laboratory Laboratory

3m compliant semi-anechoic test 3m method anechoic test chamber Safety compliance and electrical

chamber facility (radiation emission) facility (radiated immunity) performance testing lab

47Society

Stimulate Organizational Vitality

Topband regards talents as the core competitiveness of the enterprise attaches great importance to organization construction and

gathers talents with grand ambitions sense of mission and internal drive striving to create a working environment that is energetic and

inclusive and enables continuous progress. The Company has integrated the organizational evolution strategy into its 2030 vision

aiming to strengthen the talent team increase the number of talents in key positions build stronger middle and back end capabilities

empower the "iron triangle" teams and build a customer-centered process-oriented organization.Employment of employees and their rights and interests

Topband strictly abides by the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China the Contract Law of the People's Republic of China

and the labor laws and regulations of the regions where it operates. It resolutely opposes the employment of forced labor and child

labor and ensures that all labor practices are lawful and compliant.The Company explicitly opposes the employment of child labor and adopts strict recruitment management measures including

using face recognition and ID card information and other effective ways to identify the ages of applicants ensuring that all employees

meet the legal age to work when they are employed and avoiding mistakenly hiring child laborers due to false age credentials. In

addition Topband has formulated the Child Labor Prohibition Procedure and the Child Labor Incident Remedy Procedure specifying

that child laborers who do not meet the age requirements explicitly stated in their country shall not be hired and providing remedies

for possible child labor incidents. With regard to forced labor the Company has established the Forced Labor Management Procedure

to clearly specify its opposition to the employment of forced labor and taken appropriate management measures to prevent it. The

Company also provides human rights-related training courses for new employees and sets out relevant regulations in the Employee

Handbook to raise their awareness and understanding of child labor slavery and human trafficking.Topband has adopted a number of monitoring and auditing measures to ensure labor compliance including regular random

checks of employee rosters and on-site interviews for confirmation. The Company has established reporting channels such as WeCom

and park mailboxes so that employees and external stakeholders can timely report any possible violations. With these measures

Topband is committed to establishing a fair legal and ethical working environment throughout Topband and its supply chain.Topband manages the working conditions of its employees in strict accordance with relevant laws and regulations and applies

high standards and strict requirements with all working conditions determined by the Company's top management deliberations. To

protect the rights and interests of employees the Company has formulated the comprehensive and strict Employee Manual in

accordance with the law. Topband attaches importance to and safeguards the employees' rights to freedom of association and collective

bargaining. Specifically it has formulated the Management Procedure for the Rights to Freedom of Organizing a Trade Union and

Collective Bargaining for all employees aiming to establish and maintain an effective grievance and complaint mechanism and ensure

that its operation complies with the local laws and guidelines on social responsibility so as to safeguard the rights and interests of the

employees.Topband adheres to the principle of employing the locals to promote local employment support the local economy and build up a

good relationship with the community. Currently the employee localization has been 99% in Topband India and 95.33% 92.5% and

78.69% in Topband Vietnam Topband Mexico and Topband Romania respectively demonstrating the Company's determination to

promote local employment and social integration globally and reinforcing its social responsibility and position in the global market.In addition Topband focuses on enhancing employees' childcare rights and interests and provides employees with the parental

leave in accordance with local laws. In Shenzhen for example female employees can enjoy up to 178 days of maternity leave and one

hour of breastfeeding leave per day. The Company also encourages male employees to actively participate in childcare by providing 15

days of paternity leave ensuring that both male and female employees can enjoy the parental leave.

48Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Data related to parental leave▼

Unit Male Female

Total number of employees entitled to parental leave by gender Person 2348 2424

Total number of employees taking parental leave by gender Person 297 245

Total number of employees who return to work in the Reporting Period

Person 271 165

after parental leave by gender

Return rate of employees on parental leave by gender Percentage 91.25% 67.35%

Retention rate of employees on parental leave by gender Percentage 47.60% 38.18%

Occupational Health and Safety

Topband attaches great importance to the health and safety of its employees. It has established comprehensive systems and

obtained the ISO45001 - Occupational Health and Safety Management System Certification as well as SMETA BSCI WCA and

other social responsibility certifications. In November 2022 the Company established the Work Safety Management Committee

(hereinafter referred to as "Safety Committee") which is responsible for decision-making and routine management of safety within the

Company. Its responsibilities include the following: review and supervise the implementation of work safety regulations and systems

and work safety plans; set annual targets and reward and punishment mechanisms; conduct quarterly assessments; improve the safety

standardization management system; and investigate and handle accidents. The manager of administration department in charge of

safety affairs serves as the Chairman of the Safety Committee and the managers of each business unit serve as members. A regular

meeting representing 100% of the employees is convened every quarter.To manage and control the occupational health risks that may occur in the workplace Topband has adopted four measures:

evaluation of the current situation of occupational hazards inspection of occupational hazards in the workplace occupational health

checkups for employees and routine work safety inspections. The Company has established the ISO45001 Occupational Health and

Safety Management System and conducts internal and external audits on a regular basis to ensure the effective operation of the system.For the occupational health hazard sources identified the Company clearly requires all departments to take specific measures to

continuously strengthen the construction of occupational safety and health system.In 2023 Topband took comprehensive measures for employee health and safety for better management. The Company conducted

regular safety inspections and maintenance of equipment to ensure the safe operation of all equipment; for key positions the Company

arranged occupational disease health checkups different from those for ordinary employees so that employees affected by

occupational hazards receive regular professional checkups every year; in addition the Company implemented a strict safety training

system and all new employees are required to complete the three-level safety training and pass the examination before they can take

up their jobs; all employees in the production line received at least 20 minutes of safety training every month effectively raising the

safety awareness and ability of the employees.Topband's health and safety policy covers the work and activities of the suppliers and subcontractors in the Company. The

Company has established regulations and procedures such as the Safety Management System for Outsourced Works and the Control

Procedures for Outsourced Service Providers and the Safety Officer shall be responsible for the safety training of outsourced

contractors and properly keep relevant training records. All outsourced personnel must receive safety training before entering the scope

of the Company so that they fully understand and comply with the Company's health and safety policies including operation

specifications precautions and response procedures for abnormal situations. In addition the Company has established an effective

monitoring mechanism to ensure that the work behavior of outsourced personnel complies with the Company's safety criteria.

49Society

To further manage the OHS risks Topband has set up a set of anonymous reporting mechanism so that all employees and

suppliers can report any safety hazards or violations without revealing their identities. The Company has formulated the Employee

Complaint Handling Process and the Regulations on the Protection of Whistleblowers and strictly protects the information of

whistleblowers in accordance with audit regulations to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the same. In addition the

Company has set up a special reporting hotline and procedure and encourages employees to actively report OHS-related issues

through various channels such as the employee experience platform and the bulletin boards in the park.Topband has established a complete set of response mechanism for occurred OHS incidents including the procedure for

identifying danger sources the Management System for Work Safety Accidents and the Reporting Form for Workplace Accidents.This mechanism ensures that hazards can be quickly identified after an incident and corrective measures can be taken timely and

continuous improvement implemented ensuring that the Company can learn from each incident and improve its safety management. In

2023 Topband had no cases of employee deaths due to work-related health issues and there are 7 recordable workplace injuries with

both the lost-time accidents and severe accidents were zero. In the future the Company will continuously strengthen the

implementation of various OHS management measures and increase incentives and combination of rewards and punishments to

promote the continuous improvement of health and safety work.Cases

OHS Measures for Global Parks and Plants

Topband implements strict OHS management measures at its global bases demonstrating its high regard for employee health and

safety and its determination to implement unified and standard management on a global basis. Through the coordination and

cooperation among regions the Company effectively responds to OHS risks and ensures the health and safety of all employees.Shenzhen Park

A comprehensive OHS management system has been established and the Management System for Occupational Health in

Workplaces the Management System for the Investigation and Management of Safety Hazards the Management System for Personal

Protective Equipment and the Control Procedure for the Identification of Dangerous Sources and Risk Evaluation developed and

implemented. In response to the identified VOCs Shenzhen Park actively promoted the Microelectronics Workshop Exhaust Control

and Improvement Program. Specific measures include collecting the exhaust and reducing fugitive emissions regularly issuing labor

protection supplies and conducting regular spot checks on equipment thus protect the employees. In addition the Park strengthens the

safety awareness of the employees by regular OHS training and fire safety training. By 2023 the Park organized seven OHS risk

training sessions and fire emergency drills covering about 2000 people.Huizhou Park

The Work Safety Hazard Investigation and Assessment Mechanism was established which fully mobilizes the employees'

motivation and raises their safety awareness and participation through monthly safety inspections quarterly assessment and reward

and punishment mechanisms. At the same time the Company has developed the Dual Prevention Mechanism of Graded Safety Risk

Control and Hazard Identification and Management. Safety risks in the production are graded as red orange yellow or blue ensuring

the systematic and comprehensive risk management and raising the risk awareness of the employees. In 2023 Huizhou Park organized

nine OHS training sessions.

50Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Topband Vietnam Base

The Base successfully passed the ISO45001 Occupational Health and Safety Management System certification in 2022 further

standardizing its OHS management procedure. The Base ensures extensive employee participation in the system and policy

establishment process and provides safety training to all new employees.1200 employees at the Base participated in safety training in

2023.

Topband Mexico Base

The Base inherits and implements the management systems of the Headquarters to ensure the consistency and continuity of OHS

risk management. Meanwhile the Base ensures the accurate identification and effective management of risks by selecting employee

representatives (about 5% of the total employees) to participate in the construction of the management system. Meanwhile

comprehensive safety training was provided for new employees covering fire and fire safety operational precautions for each position

and routine precautions. No major safety accidents occurred at the Base in 2023.Employee development and diversity

Topband adheres to the corporate spirit of "taking a long view and growing together" follows the employment philosophy of

"respect inclusion openness equality competition and selection of the best". It is committed to growing with the staff and achieving

win-win outcomes with the customers.Topband HR management philosophy Topband employment philosophy

Provide opportunities for insiders: Employ people who agree with the

Priority to internal promotions and Company's values and emphasize the growth

organizational changes for new growth potential of candidates;

opportunities; Boldly employ "the young" (in age and

thinking/psychology (learning ability));

Qualification and performance management Pay more attention to ability than to working

promotion: age;

Qualifications for ability improvement and Tap into the true value needs of employees

performance appraisal for goal achievement; and provide platforms and opportunities;

Value professional talents and be able to

Value co-creating and value sharing: accommodate individuals with different

Achieve a win-win situation for both the personalities and abilities that are stronger

Company and individuals. than you.Topband adheres to the core values of "respect and inclusion" firmly opposes any form of discrimination and harassment and is

committed to promoting diversity and building a positive corporate culture. The Company has formulated the Anti-Discrimination

Management Procedure which explicitly prohibits any employment discrimination based on ethnicity color age gender sexual

orientation race disability religion political affiliation membership nationality marital status or gender identity ensuring that all

employment activities such as hiring promotion rewarding training assignment compensation benefits disciplinary actions and

termination of employment relations are fair and impartial and that employees are treated fairly in the workplace.To enhance employees' understanding of the importance of diversity and anti-discrimination Topband conducts regular employee

training and policy publicity. The Company also organizes a variety of localized employee activities based on the cultural and legal

environments of each location spreading the concept of diversity and creating an open and inclusive work environment. In addition

the Company has set up a comprehensive complaint and grievance mechanism encouraging internal and external personnel to report

any discriminatory behavior through the HR Department or the Company's suggestion box and ensuring that the problems are resolved

in a timely manner. The Human Resources Department is responsible for investigating all reported situations. It shall take immediate

corrective actions in case of any violations or preventive measures if necessary and assess the effectiveness of relevant measures.Topband attaches importance to supporting minorities and vulnerable groups and has formulated special protection policies to

support these groups. In 2023 the Company had 21 employees from vulnerable groups (such as the disabled).

51Society

Management Regulations on the Protection of Women and Underage Workers of Topband (excerpt)

* All female employees of the Company have the same rights as male employees and have the right to submit comments and

suggestions to the Business Units Audit Department and the leadership via various channels and in forms.* Female employees can participate in the Company's management as male employees and have the same opportunities and rights

as male employees in terms of job promotion training remuneration welfare etc.* Unless otherwise required female employees can be employed for any position.* The factory shall not reduce the remuneration or terminate the labor contract of female employees due to pregnancy childbirth

and lactation.* During the period of pregnancy female employees shall not be arranged engage the labor forbidden during this period; and for

those who are unable to perform the original work their amount of labor shall be reduced or they shall be transferred to other

appropriate positions based on the certificate issued by the hospital.* Employees who have been pregnant for seven months or longer shall not be arranged for night shifts or for additional work hours

outside the normal working days. They shall be arranged to rest for one hour a day and allowed to receive the maternity check

during pregnancy and these hours shall be counted as work hours. If they are engaged in standing operations a stool for rest

shall be provided.* During lactation of female employees all departments shall not arrange for them to perform the work forbidden during lactation

extend their working hours or arrange for them to be on the night shift.* Female employees during lactation have two lactation periods for 30 min each time during each shift.Topband understands the importance of talent development. It has established a systematic career development path and

promotion management framework and formulated relevant policies such as the Post Qualification Management System and the

Position Title and Competency Level System. The Company has implemented a new post qualification system since 2020 and has

certified the post qualifications of eligible employees so that they can have a clear direction of career development and identify their

space for promotion. As of the end of the Reporting Period the Company had completed the post qualification standards for 40

positions and verified more than 1000 employees. In 2023 based on the post qualification system the Company built 9 position

learning maps for R&D manufacturing QC and other fields and provided 29 learning map courses to help employees improve their

professional abilities with 646 participants involved and a learning rate of nearly 50%.In addition with the Individual Development

Plan (IDP) program the Company customizes development plans for key talents and conducts monthly/quarterly review. It also

provides career planning lectures and consulting to help employees make and optimize their personal career plans. For associate

trainees at different levels the Company has formulated corresponding training programs providing activities such as course-based

training case practice management development and coaching by internal intermediate and senior tutors. In 2023 the Company

organized the Shenzhen Xinyan Training Sessions 3 4 and 5 with 120 employees trained and more than 60 selected as associate

trainees.To promote internal mobility Topband has specified the career development channels in the position qualification model and

encourages employees to actively explore suitable career paths based on their individual capabilities and aspirations. The Company

conducts annual talent check for all functional department employees and leaders assesses their abilities and potentials and

implements adjustment and rotation to improve the enthusiasm and initiative of employees and promote healthy competition and

sustainable development within the Company. In 2023 the talent check realized 100% coverage of all the staff and leaders.

52Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

To better motivate the employees Topband has constructed a complete employee incentive system including short-term and

long-term incentive programs so as to promote their personal and professional development. The Company adopts a compensation

broadbanding system based on post qualifications to ensure that the employees' salaries and salary increases are closely related to their

individual capabilities and contributions. In addition the Company has formulated performance incentive programs for different types

of positions that match the respective core value creation to ensure that all employees are fairly evaluated and rewarded. For example

the performance of a business unit president is linked to the net profit growth of the business unit under his/her responsibility; the

performance of a salesperson is related to the revenue generated the growth of gross profit margin and his/her commercial

management skills; and the performance bonuses of supply chain manufacturing and QC personnel are mainly derived from cost

reduction effects. With respect to long-term incentives Topband has implemented the equity incentive plan regularly (every three

years) and each plan is divided into three years for exercising or unlocking so as to promote the consistency between the rights and

interests of employees and the interests of the Company. In 2021 the Company granted 33951000 shares of restricted stock to 1246

eligible incentive recipients. In 2023 the conditions for lifting the restricted stock restrictions in the first assessment period of the

Restricted Stock Incentive Plan were met and the 9351936 shares of restricted stock held by 1109 incentive recipients were eligible

for lifting the restricted stock restrictions and available for sale. The relevant staff of the Company handled the lifting of restricted

stock restrictions for the above incentive recipients.At the same time Topband attaches importance to employee training and development and has launched a comprehensive and

efficient training system. Specifically the Company has formulated the External Training Management System the Management

Measures for Internal Part-time Trainer the Tutor Management System the Company's Policy to Encourage the Improvement of

English Skills and other systems; the departments set up annual training goals and plans provide employees with skill training safety

training corporate culture human rights policies mental health and others and create academic upgrading training programs for those

employees who need them accommodating the diverse learning needs of employees. The Company supports employees to participate

in training through online and offline methods so that each employee can receive efficient learning that is suitable for him/her

promoting the common growth of individuals and the organization. In 2023 all employees received vocational or skill-related training.The trainings including the R&D Special Skill Training HRBP Training Camp Sourcing

The Company mainly provides

Training Camp Buyer Training Camp Project Procurement Engineer Training Camp Internal

corresponding skill training for

Trainer Training Camp Tutor Training Camp and AR\SR Ability Improvement Training

professional post personnel.Camp have covered 1294 persons-time with the course duration of about 160 h.Management skill training 3 sessions of management skill improvement training camp for about 80 h

Skill training conducted within Nearly 499 sessions for about 805 h

each department

Including employee orientation training rookie training on-the-job training job transfer

Employee skill training

training and special post skill training with average training hours of employees of 20 h

Including language learning technical training and online learning. In 2023 there were about

Special internationalization 140 participants in the language enhancement camps (English and Japanese) and the hours of

training offline technical training overseas reached 240 h with 32 h of online courses overseas

provided with the domestic resources.Training-related data▼

Employee training persons-time Person-time More than 20000

Investment in employee training RMB Approx. 2000000

Total employee training hours h Approx. 140000

Average employee training hours h/employee 13

Average training hours for female employees h/employee 12

Average training hours for male employees h/employee 14.5

Average training hours for professionals h/employee 14

Average training hours for managers h/employee 9

53Society

Employee care and communication

Topband has established five employee care programs: "Topband Ease" "Topband Growth" "Topband Happiness" "Topband

Love" and "Topband Housing" providing employees with full-scenario care and concern at different stages of development and thus

reducing their worries.Relaxing

Holiday Dining room/tea room/afternoon

Red packet for kick-off/Statutory tea/gym/dance studio/associations/annual

holidays/holiday gifts/birthday gifts vacation/tourism vacation/tourism allowance

Entry Married

Entry gift/training and learning/tutoring/commuter Marriage leave

bus/free accommodation/fair-price canteen/Shenzhen

household registration

Activities Housing

Team building/cultural and sports activities/festival Housing provident

activities/association activities/New Year's party fund/government-subsidized rental

housing for talents/group housing

purchase/interest-free housing loans

Full scene

Employee welfare

system

Retirement Charging

Endowment insurance/memorial gifts Internal training/external

training/scholarships for academic

upgrading/EAP psychological

counseling

Insurance

Unemployment insurance/employment injury

insurance/critical illness insurance

Overseas activities

Overseas subsidies/free

Accident accommodation/home

Bereavement leave/EAP leave/personal accident

insurance and family visit

subsidies

Expecting a baby

Maternity leave/paternity leave/maternity

insurance/amusement parks for kids/parent-child summer Illness

camps Medical insurance/physical

examination/paid sick leave/love fund

54Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

"Topband" Ease Plan "Topband" Growth Plan

* Social insurance and housing fund: endowment

* Internal cultivation: Different cultivation programs

insurance medical insurance maternity insurance and management modules are set up for different

employment injury insurance unemployment stages of career including newcomer management

insurance and housing fund. (newcomers) professional skill cultivation (R&D

* Statutory holidays: annual leave marriage leave sales supply chain...) leader management.maternity leave/paternity leave sick leave funeral

* External learning: For those in need of external

leave etc. training all or part of the training expenses can be

* Supplementary leave: paid travel leave. reimbursed.* Daily welfare: free shuttle free dormitory cheap

* Scholarship for education promotion: Encourage

canteen welfare shop afternoon tea birthday cards internal personnel in continuous education promotion

and holiday gifts. and give scholarships to those realize education

* Overseas benefits: overseas subsidies home leave promotion.personal accident insurance and family visit subsidies.* Internal teaching reward: Build a complete internal

training course system and an excellent lecturer team

and give corresponding rewards to lecturers engaged

in development and teaching of courses.* Talent recommendation reward: Encourage on-the-job

"Topband" Happiness Plan employees and external personnel to introduce all

* Interest associations: At present all bases have more kinds of talents to the Company and reward them

than 20 interest associations. Rich activities can be upon recommendation.implemented for relax.* Employee activities: Monthly organize colorful

cultural activities including fun sports game fitness

and weight loss activities skill competition sports

carnival summer parent-child summer camp singing

contest e-sports competition engineer's day New "Topband" Love Plan

Year party etc.* Periodic physical examination: Annually organize all

* Festival activities: including guessing lantern riddles

employees to take physical examination to help

at the Lantern Festival making Zongzi at the Dragon

employees to better manage their physical health.Boat Festival garden party at the Mid-Autumn

* Psychological care for EAP employees: Full-time

Festival annual meeting at the Spring Festival etc.psychological counselors are assigned to provide free

* Annual tourism/group construction: Tourism funds

psychological counseling services for formal

and group construction funds are provided.employees and their immediate family (parents

* Recreational facilities: Free gym dance room and

children and spouses) thus promoting physical and

children's amusement park are provided for

psychological health and improve happiness.employees and activity venues such as basketball

* Employee experience care: An employee experience

court badminton court ping pong room and billiard

platform is set up so that employees can put forward

room are available.suggestions and ideas and explore new demand for

improvement of software and hardware.* Love fund: When employees or their immediate

"Topband" Housing Plan family encounter serious diseases accidents

emergencies etc. they can apply for the Company's

* Public rental housing for talents: The Company can

love fund to help over the difficulties.provide government-subsidized rental housing for

talents in Shenzhen for employees.* Hukou transfer: The Shenzhen Headquarter can

provide hukou transfer and registration services for

the employees who are eligible for transferring their

hukou to Shenzhen.

55Society

Cases

Mutual Aid - Love Fund Policy

To strengthen the cohesion and the sense of belonging of the employees the Company has established a love fund policy since its

listing and formulated the Management Measures for Employee Love Fund aiming at offering a certain percentage of financial

assistance to the serving employees in case of health emergencies critical illnesses or accidents to help them overcome the temporary

difficulties.The Love Fund is subject to complete management approval and supervision procedures and follows the principles of "public

welfare" and "mutual aid". The application scope of the Love Fund is specified and the account and fund of the Fund are managed by

the special personnel. In 2023 the Company paid out a total of about RMB 400000 to the Love Fund accounting for 41.90% of the

revenue of the Love Fund in the same year. The funds are used to alleviate the temporary economic difficulties of employees who are

affected by illnesses disasters force majeure and other circumstances.Employee Assistance Program (EAP)

The Company established the EAP Center in 2018 and has gradually improved the EAP system in terms of the programs system

development process design care plan and measure implementation. EAP covers employees and their immediate family members

aiming at helping them reduce emotional stress in work and life and maintain a positive mindset and enhancing their sense of

well-being.In 2023 the EAP Center received a total of 349 employees and 43 immediate family members (parents children and spouses) of

employees for psychological counseling. In addition 194 psychological trainings were organized effectively implementing the

Company's care of the employees and reducing their psychological risks.

56Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Topband has built a diversified system of corporate culture activities including five major types: cultural management incentive

ceremonies employer branding sports and leisure and holiday benefits. In 2023 the Company launched a series of diversified welfare

activities to provide employees with rich cultural experiences throughout the year.Cultural activity system

Cultural management Incentive ceremony Employer brand Recreation and sports

Holiday welfare activities

activities activities activities activities

Activities for reduced cost Top cultural activities: The online recruitment Annual travel arrangements Lantern Festival activities

and higher efficiency birthday party outdoor livestreaming "Career" for for employees International Women's Day

development forums You organized by CCTV Weight loss flag campaigns Mother's Day

News & Boss Direct Parent-child family days Double Seventh Festival

Recruitment Fun games party

Sports carnival New Year party

Science and technology Singing contest

competition "Cell Dream Table games and

Sailing" Summer training competitions

activities for college

students Farewell parties for

retired employees

57Society

Participating in Social Activities for Public Good

School-enterprise cooperation

All along Topband has been actively exploring the in-depth cooperation with colleges and universities paying great importance

to the development of education and talent cultivation and taking the initiative to assume its social responsibility. From 2021 Topband

and Huizhou University started their cooperation strategy by establishing teaching practice bases aiming at cultivating composite

talents in line with the needs of social development. In the cooperation Topband funded a "Yanxing Wujiang" special scholarship to

promote the overall development of students and sponsored academic competitions and cultural and sports activities to encourage

innovations and technology practices. In 2023 Topband hosted students and faculty from the School Electronic Information and

Electrical Engineering of Huizhou University for the first time and organized seminars and interviews to introduce the Company's

culture and career opportunities to the students. From 2022 to 2023 Topband's "Yanxing Wujiang" scholarship program provided

scholarship support to 30 students from the School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering of Huizhou University

inspiring them to pursue excellence.Students from School of Electronic Information and Electrical Topband "Yanxing Wujiang" Scholarship Award Ceremony

Engineering of Huizhou University visited Topband

In 2023 Topband further explored university-enterprise cooperation and expanded the scope of cooperation. Specifically it set up

the Topband "Yanxing Wujiang" Scholarship in Sichuan International Studies University to inspire students to strive diligently in

academics scientific and technological innovation campus culture culture arts and sports associations volunteer services and other

aspects. In 2023 Topband awarded 36 students from Sichuan International Studies University with scholarships amounting to RMB

56000.

58Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Public welfare activities

Adhering to the spirit of "gratitude dedication mutual aid and improvement" Topband actively undertakes its social

responsibility and organizes the Company's volunteers and community volunteers to carry out a series of public welfare activities in

the neighboring communities building a good relationship with the local community. In 2023 the Party Committee of the Company

and the Volunteer Association jointly organized 15 activities involving 158 participants including environmental protection caring for

children with special needs poverty alleviation and care for the elderly. In terms of charitable donations Topband donated RMB

200000 to the Charity Federation of HZZK Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone on September 4 2023 for the education assistance

project in Dongjiang Hi-tech Industrial Park.To encourage employees to support community welfare Topband has implemented a volunteer incentive mechanism in the

Company whereby employees can earn credit points by participating in volunteer activities. The point system is closely linked to the

welfare system provided by the Company and the accumulated credit points can be converted into employee benefits.Looking ahead Topband will continue to carry out more public welfare and caring and rural support activities fulfill its social

responsibility care for the community and contribute to rural revitalization.Outdoor environmental

Community Caring protection campaign

? Care children in need ? Yangtai Mountain environmental

? Visit children in need protection campaign

? Shiyan Lake environmental

protection campaign

Park Services

Joint Campaigns

? Psychological garden party

? "Fun Fair" volunteer campaign

? Singing contest

? Participation in "Youth Cup"

? 2023 Parent-Child Family Activity

cross country race

? BMW volunteer campaign

59Governance

治理

GOVERNANCE

Perfect corporate governance reliable processes and sound

management practices are the "cornerstones" of sustainable

development. Since its listing Topband has continuously

strengthened its corporate governance developed a solid corporate

governance structure and a governance system covering the Board

of Directors Board of Supervisors and General Meeting of

Shareholders and built a set of efficient transparent and fair

decision-making and supervision mechanism to protect

shareholders' rights and interests in various ways providing a key

support for the stable growth of the Company. In addition

Topband has also continuously strengthened the organizational

Decent work Peace Justice process transformation and the construction of compliance

and economic and Strong

growth Institutions management system risk management system and information

security protection mechanism to avoid and prevent operation

risks and ensure the steady development of enterprises.

60Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Strengthening Corporate Governance

Governance structure

The Company has established a modern corporate governance mechanism in accordance with the current laws and regulations and

relevant provisions. It has set up the General Meeting of Shareholders the Board of Directors and its specialized subordinate

committees and the Board of Supervisors and developed the corresponding rules of procedure and work management systems.Effective system guarantee is the basis for the smooth internal operation of the Company. In 2023 to further improve the

Company's corporate governance structure and management level the Company sorted its internal governance rules and systems in

accordance with the current Company Law of the People's Republic of China the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China

the Code of Governance for Listed Companies the Stock Listing Rules of Shenzhen Stock Exchange the Self-regulatory Guidelines

for the Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 1 - Standardized Operation of the Companies Listed on the Main

Board and other laws regulations and normative documents and the latest revisions and updates thereof. In light of its actual situation

the Company also amended 22 systems including the Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting of Shareholders and certain

provisions of the Articles of Association. Meanwhile to comply with the requirements of the regulatory authorities for the system of

independent directors the Company has developed the Working System for Special Meetings of Independent Directors to guarantee

the performance of duties by the independent directors.General Meeting of

Shareholders

Strategy Committee

Board of Supervisors

Nomination Committee

Salary and Assessment

Board of Directors Secretary of the Board of

Committee Directors

Audit Committee

Special Meeting of

Independent Directors

President

General Meeting of Shareholders

As the highest authority of the Company the General Meeting of Shareholders makes decisions on the Company's business policies and

investment plans and considers and approves the reports of the Board of Directors in accordance with the law. In 2023 the General Meeting of

Shareholders considered many matters including the election of the Company's Board of Directors and Board of Supervisors the repurchase and

cancellation of restricted shares and a number of system revisions. The Company convenes general meetings in strict accordance with the Company

Law of the People's Republic of China the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China the Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting of

Shareholders and other relevant regulations. Shareholders can participate in the meeting online of offline supporting small and medium-sized

shareholders in exercising their right to vote. In the process of considering each proposal all shareholders are treated on an equal footing and the votes

are counted separately for matters affecting the interests of small and medium-sized shareholders. A dedicated forum for the attending shareholders and

the Company's directors supervisors and senior executives is arranged facilitating and fully safeguarding the shareholders in exercising their general

rights and interests and the right of speech.

61Governance

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors operates in accordance with the Self-regulatory Guidelines for the Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No.

1 - Standardized Operation of the Companies Listed on the Main Board and the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors. Its main duties include

convening the general meetings executing the resolutions of the General Meeting of Shareholders and managing the information disclosure in the

Company. Under the Board of Directors there are Strategy Committee Audit Committee Salary and Assessment Committee and Nomination

Committee each of which performs its duties in strict accordance with the relevant laws and regulations and rules of procedure providing

complementary information for the scientific decision-making by the Board of Directors.In September 2023 the 7th Board of Directors of the Company expired and the number of members of the Board of Directors was adjusted from

nine to seven as considered at the 37th Meeting of the 7th Board of Directors. The new Board of Directors consists of three independent directors and

four non-independent directors.The Board of Directors focuses on the selection process and ability matching of the members of the management team. More than half of the

directors have over 20 years of experience in intelligent controllers and in research or management so they can better grasp the direction of strategic

development at the decision-making level in many fields especially the electronic controls motors power sources batteries IoT and other

technologies used in home appliances tools new energy and industrial control. For member composition two of the four non-independent directors

are employee representatives; all the three independent directors are independent of the actual controller controlling shareholders and other related

parties of the Company and are experts in finance strategy and investment respectively so that they can supervise or decide major matters of the

Company in the relevant fields to effectively enhance the corporate governance.Board of Supervisors

The Board of Supervisors mainly reviews and provides written audit opinions on the Company's periodic reports the use of raised funds

related-party transactions and equity incentive matters and supervises the directors and senior executives in fulfilling their duties in the Company. The

Board of Supervisors is composed of three supervisors. In 2023 after consideration by the General Meeting of Shareholders and the Congress of

Workers and Staff the members of the 8th Board of Supervisors were re-elected with one employee representative elected as a new member.Congress of Workers and Staff

The Congress of Workers and Staff is an important way for employees to participate in the Company's operation and management in a democratic

manner. In September 2023 the Congress of Workers and Staff of the Company was held with two staff representative directors and one staff

representative supervisor elected. These members together with the non-staff representative directors and non-staff representative supervisors elected by

the General Meeting of Shareholders constituted the 8th Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors of the Company.Special Meeting of Independent Directors

In 2023 in conjunction with the Management Measures for Independent Directors of Listed Companies issued by the CSRC the Self-regulatory

Guidelines for the Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange No. 1 - Standardized Operation of the Companies Listed on the Main Board and

other provisions the Company added the Special Meeting of Independent Directors on the basis of the existing specialized committees including

Strategy Committee Nomination Committee Salary and Assessment Committee and Audit Committee enabling independent directors to perform their

duties under the supervision of the mechanism. The Special Meeting of Independent Directors is composed of independent directors. It operates as a

pre-deliberation procedure to review matters such as related-party transactions and changes in commitments consolidating the authority of independent

directors in performing their duties.In 2023 4 meetings of the General Meeting of Shareholders 11 meetings of the Board of Directors 7 meetings of the Board of Supervisors 1

meeting of the Nomination Committee 4 meetings of the Audit Committee and 2 meetings of the Salary and Assessment Committee were held in the

Company. Each meeting was held in strict accordance with the meeting system to ensure that the Company's major decisions were compliant feasible

and effective. In particular approximately 100 proposal and reports were deliberated considered reviewed or heard.In terms of prevention and reduction of conflicts of interest the Company has formulated a series of targeted management mechanisms to

comprehensively reduce the risks of various conflicts of interest through clear responsibilities and transparent rights and interests.

62Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Clear responsibilities Transparent rights and interests

(1) Responsibilities of senior executives: After (1) Shareholders' responsibilities and prevention of

consideration by the Board of Directors and the General conflict of interest: The Articles of Association and the

Meeting of Shareholders the Company specified the rules of procedures of the General Meeting of

senior executives and their responsibilities in the Articles Shareholders and the Board of Directors are strictly

of Association and all of them must sign a Non-Compete enforced and the principle of equality among shareholders

Agreement. is followed.

(2) Responsibilities of controlling shareholders: The (2) Open and transparent information disclosure

basic obligations of controlling shareholders are stated in system.the Articles of Association such as the obligation to (3) Supervision of management personnel by the

disclose information on the increase or decrease in the General Meeting of Shareholders the Boarder of

holding of the Company's shares as well as the Supervisors and independent directors.information on the counter-guarantees provided by the (4) The right of shareholders to request the convening

controlling shareholders when the Company's assets are of an Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders and

used as guarantees of the controlling shareholders. the right to vote by proxy.

(3) Exclusion of voting rights: The recusal and voting (5) The right of independent directors to solicit

procedures for shareholders and directors in relation to voting rights.related-party transactions are stated in the Company's

Articles of Association.

(4) Related-party transaction management:

Related-party Transaction Management System has been

formulated and related information of related-party

transactions has been regularly disclosed in regular

reports.

(5) Responsibilities of employees: Non-compete

agreements are signed with employees to bind and

regulate them in respect of business investment etc.; and

a system for recusal of relatives and cross-business or

cross-departmental recommendation is in place.The Company adheres to the principle of work-based distribution and the combination of responsibilities rights and benefits and

has formulated the Remuneration Management System for Directors Supervisors and Senior Executives. The remunerations of the

directors supervisors and senior executives are closely linked with the Company's profit their performance objectives and work ability

with full consideration of the market environment and industry factors to strengthen incentives and constraints. The directors

supervisors and senior executives serving in the Company receive remunerations based on an annual salary system with a fixed

portion of the annual salary being paid out each month known as the base annual salary. The base annual salary is determined based

on the grade level of responsibility and ability. The portion beyond the base annual salary is called the operating annual salary which

is equal to the total annual salary minus the base annual salary. The amount of this portion is determined based on the assessment

result after the end of each fiscal year reviewed by the Salary and Assessment Committee and confirmed by the Board of Directors or

the General Meeting of Shareholders.The work allowance for independent directors is determined in accordance with the plan proposed by the Board of Directors and

approved by the General Meeting of Shareholders. The fees incurred by independent directors for attending the meetings of the Board

of Directors and the meetings of the General Meeting of Shareholders and for performing other duties shall be borne by the Company

in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Company Law of the People's Republic of China and the Articles of Association.Related data of annual total remuneration ratio▼

The ratio of the annual total remuneration of the highest-earning individual to the annual total remuneration median of all employees in the

Company is 16.53.The ratio of the growth rate of the annual total remuneration of the highest-earning individual to the growth rate median of the annual total

remuneration of all employees in the Company is 1.22.

63Governance

Shareholder's equity

Regard returns to shareholders as important

Topband attaches importance to appropriate investment returns to investors. As per the Notice on Matters Relating to the Further Implementation

of Cash Dividend Distribution of Listed Companies the No. 3 Guideline for the Supervision of Listed Companies - Cash Dividend Distribution of

Listed Companies the Articles of Association and other provisions the Company has formulated the Plan for Dividend Distribution to Shareholders for

the Next Three Years (2023-2025) which takes into account the Company's sustainable development and returns to the shareholders. The Company has

maintained a continuous and stable profit distribution policy since its listing with particular emphasis on continuous and stable cash dividends to

actively reward the shareholders.In April 2023 the Company rewarded investors through cash dividends and other means. Specifically with the 1264354172 shares (the total

share capital on the registration date minus the amount of shares on the buyback account) as the base the Company paid a cash dividend of RMB 0.6

(tax inclusive) for each 10 shares to all shareholders totaling RMB 75861250.32 for the year 2022 and implemented and completed the distribution

program in May 2023.In 2024 the Company will continue to divide dividends to the shareholders still registered on the registration date for the year 2023 in accordance

with the above policy.Equity Distribution 2020-2022▼

2020 2021 2022 Total

Cash dividends (tax inclusive) 56133314.67 62071871.76 75405278.83 193610465.26

Net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies in 532161123.64 564964282.18 582655258.38 1679780664.20

the consolidated statement in the year of dividend distribution

Percentage of cash dividends in the consolidated net profit 10.55% 10.99% 12.94% 11.53%

attributable to the parent company in the year of dividend

distribution

Amount of repurchases 20004351.75 0 52434493.65 72438845.40

Percentage of repurchases in the consolidated net profit 3.76% 0 9.00% 4.31%

attributable to the parent company in the year of dividend

distribution

Total cash dividends (including repurchase forms) 76137666.42 62071871.76 127839772.48 266049310.66

Percentage of total cash dividends (including repurchase) in 14.31% 10.99% 21.94% 15.84%

the consolidated net profit attributable to the parent company

in the year of dividend distribution

The "Net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies in the consolidated statement in the year of dividend distribution" for 2020 is the

retroactively adjusted data presented in the annual report 2021.In October 2023 the Company issued the Repurchase Report the fourth repurchase after those in 2018 2020 and 2022. Based on the confidence

in future development prospects and recognition of the Company's value as well as the Company's long-term sustainable development the Company

decided to use its own funds of RMB 40 - 60 million to repurchase some of the Company's shares by means of centralized bidding transaction and the

repurchased shares will all be used for equity incentives in the future. As at the end of 2023 the Company has completed the repurchase of RMB 59.97

million with an average price of the transaction of RMB 9.57.Repurchases Since Listing▼

Date of Repurchase Number of shares repurchased (shares) Amount (RMB)

2023626660059969998.65

2022518120052434493.65

2020358060020004351.75

20191023832055898336.38

201810200004101632.50

Total 26286720 192408812.93

64Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Since its listing in 2007 the Company has pay cash dividends (including FY2023) of RMB 679 million in total and repurchased 26286700

shares amounting to RMB 192 million.For FY2023 the Company proposes to distribute a cash dividend of RMB 0.6 per 10 shares (tax inclusive) to all shareholders based on the total

share capital (1229476988 shares excluding the restricted shares repurchased and canceled and treasury shares repurchased) which is subject to the

approval at the Company's 2023 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. If the Company's total share capital changes before the implementation of

the profit distribution plan due to share repurchase cancellation of restricted shares or other reasons the total distribution amount will be adjusted

accordingly based on the principle of maintaining the same distribution ratio per share.Timely disclosure of information

To protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors the Company continuously strengthens the management of information disclosure.Specifically the Company fulfills its information disclosure obligations in a timely manner in accordance with the Company Law of the People's

Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Company Law) the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the

Securities Law) and other laws and administrative regulations. The disclosure contents are true accurate complete concise clear and easy to

understand so that investors can fully and timely understand the Company's operation and business development and major events providing key

information for investors' decision-making and strengthening investors' supervision and management of the Company.The Company regularly discloses in the form of announcements the cross appointments of the directors cross-shareholdings with suppliers and

other stakeholders shareholdings of controlling shareholders and annual routine related-party transactions and grants shareholders the right to inspect

and copy the Company's Articles of Incorporation minutes of the General Meeting of Shareholders' meetings resolutions of the Board of Directors'

meetings resolutions of Board of Supervisors' meetings and financial reports ensure that the Company's information is transparent to the shareholders.Smooth communication channels

The Company communicates with investors through a variety of means and forms including the Company's official website the China Investor

Network the website of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and the investor interactive platform of Shenzhen Stock Exchange securities registration and

settlement organizations and other network platforms as well as new media platforms investor hotlines faxes and mailboxes as the means and the

General Meeting of Shareholders' meetings investor presentations roadshows investor surveys and securities analyst surveys as the forms.While doing well in timely information disclosure Topband also actively keeps the communication channels for investors smooth especially for

the information in relation to conflict of interest where an interpretation meeting is generally convened in time to reply to investors and good business

advice from investors is transferred to the management to promote the Company's high-quality development. In 2023 Topband held four regular

reporting teleconferences to fully respond to investor concerns and timely disclosed the content communicated to share information with the investors.In addition Topband from time to time organized a series of activities themed "Investors visit the listed company" performance briefing online

reception of investors in Shenzhen area and other activities. More frequent on-site visits and online communication enabled the investors to have better

understanding of the industry in which the Company is engaged in the industrial developments and the Company's competitive advantages making the

interests of shareholders and of the Company's management more consistent and increasing the investor confidence.Protect shareholders' rights and interests

In May 2023 the Company promoted the knowledge contest

for investor rights and interests titled Here Come the

Shareholders to further contribute to protecting investor rights

and interests enhancing investors' risk prevention ability and

cultivating rational investment concepts."Here Come the Shareholders" Knowledge Contest

for Investor Rights and Interests

65Governance

Business Risk Control

Compliant operation

Compliance management and the construction of internal control system is essential to maintain stable operation and sustainable

development of a business. Topband has effectively enhanced its management practices by formulating compliance and business

ethics-related systems such as the Code of Business Conduct and Compliance of Topband Group the Corporate Accountability System

the Management Measures for Rewards for Complaints and Reports of Misconducts and Corrupt Practices the Management Measures

for Declaration of Conflicts of Interests and the Internal Control Management System. To adapt to corporate development and the

changes in the external environment the Company updated the Management Measures for Declaration of Conflicts of Interests and the

Code of Business Conduct and Compliance of Topband Group in 2023 further specifying the boundaries of employees' behavior to

improve the internal control system of the Company and to meet the high requirements of customers for compliance governance.On the basis of the Internal Control Management System Topband has established an internal control management system

centered on the HR Department and the Audit Department to enhance the supervision. With regular internal control audits and field

audits Topband effectively identifies and rectifies its management shortcomings and process loopholes and practical suggestions for

improvement are made for internal control improving the overall management quality.In addition to raise the employees' awareness of compliance and risk prevention and control Topband constantly performs

education and publicity campaigns in the internal network the official website the WeChat Official Account of the Audit Department

for anti-fraud purpose and the internal publication Topband Journal and other platforms ensuring that all employees can deeply

understand the importance of compliance management.Cases

Digital Compliance and Efficient Management

To cope with the inefficiency compliance risk and many other problems revealed in the use of traditional contract and document

seals the Company started to build an electronic signing platform in October 2022 and extended it to the suppliers and HR

management scenarios in 2023 realizing the full-scale electronic and paperless handling of contract certificate and statement

documents. This change not only brings multi-party collaboration and convenient processes but also reduces the risk and cost of using

physical seals and improves the efficiency and security of contract management. This marks the progress of Topband's digital

transformation and compliance management.Sustainable Supply Chain Management

Topband has established complete supplier management procedures to ensure procurement compliance. In terms of supplier

development the Company aggregates key information about suppliers in an integrated platform and tracks the status of supplier

development and strictly controls the supplier admission under the premise of adopting consistent supplier review criteria and

ensuring the professional qualifications of the audit team. In addition Topband attaches importance to the strict assessment and audit

of new suppliers and implements differentiated procurement strategies based on the assessment and grading mechanism.

66Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Topband conducts annual and monthly performance assessments on suppliers that have been in cooperation with the Company to

ensure that all aspects of the supply chain are in line with the Company's performance objectives and high-standard quality

management. The Company focuses on the environmental and social responsibility dimensions in the supplier assessment and the

suppliers scored less than 80% of the total score will be rated as disqualified. In addition the Company is firmly committed to

responsible sourcing and has signed the Commitment on not Using Conflict Minerals with the suppliers to consolidate compliance and

ethical standards in the supply chain.In the process of internationalization the Company focuses on building a local supply chain system and promoting the

construction of local industrial chains to reduce the waste of resources in transportation. In 2023 the percentage of local procurement

of the plants in Vietnam India Mexico and Romania reached 25% 19% 15% and 15% respectively. In the future the Company will

further optimize its procurement strategy meet the local supply compliance requirements and establish a multi-region and responsible

supply system.Integrity and anti-corruption

Topband always maintains a zero-tolerance attitude toward corrupt practices. It is committed to maintaining an open and honest

business environment by anti-fraud investigations and punishes the violators. In terms of promoting integrity Topband focuses on

shaping a clean culture centered on anti-bribery and anti-corruption and learns from the compliance concepts in the industry to build

an anti-corruption compliance system that suits its own situation.To clearly define the criteria for integrity Topband has formulated the Anti-bribery Agreement which specifies the acceptance of

gifts commercial hospitality and other forms of benefits and requires resolutely resisting the acquisition of improper benefits. Before

signing contracts with external partners Topband also require them to sign a Commitment to Integrity and the Anti-bribery Agreement

to ensure that they value the same concept of integrity achieving a complete chain of integrity management from the source to the end.In terms of anti-fraud reporting mechanism Topband encourages employees to report suspicious acts and set up a reporting

channel based on the Management Measures for Complaint and Reporting of Misconducts and Corrupt Practices allowing anonymous

reporting to protect the whistleblower. The Company conducts a thorough investigation of each corrupt practice reported and keeps

the information of the whistleblower confidential as per the Measures for Protection of the Whistleblower. There are also rewards for

substantiated reports. For violations the Company takes different disciplinary measures based on the severity such as credit score

deduction disciplinary warning demerit recording dismissal or the transfer to judicial organs for investigation.Topband actively sorts out and shares lessons learned from past experiences and provides employees with targeted seminars

centered on actual challenges encountered. In 2023 the Company provided the course Integrity Risks and Their Prevention and

Control in March and organized the training titled Business Risks of the Company and Their Control to the subsidiaries in Vietnam in

May spreading the value of integrity and strengthening the employees' sense of integrity. In addition the Company arranges anti-fraud

and integrity culture training for new employees every year to ensure that they establish correct concepts of integrity and compliance.

67Governance

Information security protection

In the digital era the importance of information security to businesses is self-evident. For this reason Topband has set up a

professional management team for trade secret and information security coordinated by the Trade Secret Protection Committee built

by the Trade Secret Security Department and implemented by the Trade Secret Officer forming a three-tier information security

management structure to ensure the effective implementation of the security strategy in routine operations.Information Security Management Structure

Trade Secret Protection

Committee

IT Department Trade Secret Audit Department

Department

Supervision and

Technology strategy Trade Secret Officer suggestions

Information-based Personnel-based Environment-based

confidentiality confidentiality confidentiality

Attention of the top management supervision by the management independent

customer confidentiality team inclusion in performance assessment

First of all Topband regards the trade secret protection and management as the core part of

the overall corporate strategy and has established a trade secret protection system. It has also set

up a special trade secret protection organization. The Trade Secret Protection Committee plays a

leading and coordinating role in the Company to ensure the implementation of trade secret

management. Meanwhile the Trade Secrets and Data Security Department adopts a strategy that

focuses on both technology and management based on customer needs organizational strategy

and departmental planning aiming to accommodate the needs control the security risks and

continuously optimize the protection of trade secrets. The IT and Audit Departments provide the

necessary technical and audit support. The professional team of more than 20 people including the

Trade Secret Officer and departmental managers cooperates with the Trade Secret Department to

develop specific implementation programs implementing the trade secret protection from

personnel environment and information.Then Topband actively supports the national network security policy and conducts the

research and practical application in information security. The Company has developed the

Management System for Network Information System Security to ensure comprehensive and strict

security management of network information platforms. Combined with the actual business needs

Topband works in security technology management and operation implements an all-round risk

management strategy covering the whole process and builds a complete security operation and

maintenance system including risk assessment defense mechanism emergency response

continued monitoring and response measures. In addition the Company manages the access to

confidential information by class. A special confidentiality table is developed to specify the

classification storage and transmission of information and the approval process is in place to

ensure that non-authorized personnel can only access the information as required. In March 2023

Topband obtained the ISO27001 Compliance certification. This internationally recognized

information security management system standard helps the Company regulate the behavior of

employees and ensure the effective implementation of technical measures thus keeping the

corporate information confidential complete and available and ensuring the stable and continuous

ISO27001 certification

operation of business.

68Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Meanwhile to ensure the continued and effective operation of the information security system Topband carries out an internal

security audit every six months and a comprehensive external audit and assessment every year. The Company has established a

comprehensive internal security monitoring system to conduct regular security vulnerability testing of applications servers network

equipment and user terminals for continuous risk monitoring. In response to possible risks in information security the Company

follows the Management Measures for Information Emergency Response Plans and implements a detailed incident response process.Process of Trade Secret and Information Protection

? Environment-based * Personnel

confidentiality * Duties of confidentiality

* Isolated physical * Confidentiality awareness

environment Process of

* Isolated network

environment Trade Secret

and

Information

Protection

* Customer information ? Assessment &

* Confidentiality of improvement

materials and documents

* Routine confidentiality

* Sample confidentiality statement

* Supervision and assessment

by the Company's

management

* Continuous improvement

Finally while building an internal system the Company also actively cooperates with external parties. In April 2023

Topband participated in the symposium organized by the Shenzhen Municipal People's Procuratorate on the compliant

building of a criminal protection system for trade secrets enhancing connection with judicial institutions and jointly

maintaining a fair competition environment. Meanwhile Topband assesses the information security of partners annually. The

Annual Review of Supplier Information Security is used to control the supplier's compliance and third-party partners are

required to sign a confidentiality agreement.Symposium on Compliant Building of a Criminal Protection System for Trade Secrets

69Governance

Cases

Information Security Culture Development

* Topband actively raises the employees' awareness of information security protection and continuously creates a transparent and

secure working environment by the following measures.* Arrange specialized training on information security and trade secret protection to employees in all departments to raise their

awareness of information security protection. In 2023 the Company conducted 33 specialized trainings involving 800

employees.* Establish diversified channels for reporting information security issues including emails anonymous letters WeChat Official

Account and WeCom. All reports are independently investigated and handled by a security team under strict confidentiality.During the Reporting Period Topband did not experience any information security-related incidents.Data related to information security▼

Information security incidents Piece 0

Percentage of business locations with ISO27000 information security management system certification Percentage 20%

in the total number of business locations

70Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Environmental issues▼

Indicator Unit 2023 2022

Annual total energy consumption MWh 100971.70 91938.48

Renewable energy power generation MWh 2239.00 460.74

Natural gas m3 215907.00 98235.00

Power consumption MWh 80764.60 90642.64

Outsourced electricity MWh 96573.63 74076.96

Total water consumption m3 516327 340000

Total discharge of pollutants in water MT No wastewater No wastewater

discharged discharged

Total weight of hazardous waste disposed MT 933.45 815.466

Total weight of non-hazardous waste disposed MT 1825.00 402.85

Chemical leakage accident Time 0 0

Disposal of hazardous waste % 100% up to standard 100% up to standard

Up-to-standard noise emissions at the factory boundary % 100% up to standard 100% up to standard

Industrial exhaust emission % 100% up to standard 100% up to standard

Social issues▼

Indicator Unit 2023 2022

R&D headcount Person 2004 1776

Proportion of R&D input Percentage 9.28% 8.11%

Patents obtained (including foreign patents) Piece 351 566

Percentage of employees covered by collective agreements with % 26.30% 29.26%

work terms in all employees of all regions

Percentage of employees who cover the formal election of % 0.32% 0.25%

employee representatives in all employees of all regions

Days of employee maternity leave Day 178 178

Hours of employee breastfeeding leave h/day 1 1

Total number of employees entitled to parental leave by gender Person Male/2348 Male/1882

Female/2424 Female/1923

Total number of employees taking parental leave by gender Person Male/297 Male/167

Female/245 Female/93

Total number of employees who return to work in the Reporting Person Male/271 Male/161

Period after parental leave by gender Female/165 Female/89

Return rate of employees on parental leave by gender % Male/91.25% Male/96.41%

Female/67.35% Female/95.70%

Number of total employees Person 9323 8379

71Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Social issues▼

Indicator Unit 2023 2022

Total hours of the Company's training related to human h; % Newcomer training involves Newcomer training involves a

rights policies or procedures and percentage of employees a course on human rights 2 course on human rights 2

covered h/session approximately 24 h/session approximately 24

h/year in total. h/year in total.Covering 100% employees Covering 100% employees

Percentage of workplaces where the Company has % 100% 100%

conducted employee health and security risk assessment

in all workplaces

Percentage of all employees at all locations who are % 100% 100%

represented by a health and safety committee

Percentage of full-time employees who receive medical % 49.91% 80%

checkups

Percentage of employees at key and special posts who % 100% 100%

receive special medical checkups

Number of occupational hazard factor detections Times/year 2 2

conducted in places involving occupational hazards

Maximum consecutive working months for special posts Month 3 3

Number and rate of fatalities due to workplace injuries Person; % 0;0% 0;0%

Number and rate of workplace injuries (excluding Person; % 0;0% 0;0%

fatalities) with severe consequences

Number and rate of recordable workplace injuries Person; % 7;0.08% 0;0%

Number of deaths caused by work-related health issues Person 0 0

Number of recordable cases of work-related health issues Person 0 0

Number of new employees participating in orientation Person-time 9600 More than 6600

training

Percentage of employees participating in orientation % 92.40% 78.77%

training

Achievement rate of safety education for new employees % 100% 100%

Number of employees certified for qualifications Person 1470 More than 700

Number of core key personnel covered by IDP (Individual Person 1260 Approx. 300

Development Plan)

Percentage of employees who have accepted regular % 100% Regular performance 100%

performance and career development assessment in all career development assessment

employees in all regions 20%

Percentage of employees who have accepted relevant % 100% 100%

vocational or skill training in all employees in all regions

Percentage of employees who have accepted diversity % 100% 100%

discrimination or harassment training in all employees in

all regions

Number of participants and hours of skill training for Person; hour 4200 persons-time; approx. 1600 persons-time; approx. 260

professional posts 34400h h

Number of management skills training sessions conducted Session 9 sessions 10 sessions

by the Company

Number of skill training sessions conducted within each Session 499 Approx. 1000 sessions

department

Employee training persons-time Person-time More than 20000 More than 20000

Investment in employee training RMB Approx. 2 million Approx. 2 million

Total employee training hours h Approx. 140000 Approx. 160000

Average employee training hours h 13 15

Average training hours of employees by gender and h The number of average The number of average training

category training hours for female hours for female employees is

employees is about 12 h; about 10 h;

The number of average The number of average training

training hours for male hours for male employees is

employees is about 14.5 h; about 18 h;

The number of average The number of average training

training hours for hours for professionals is about 8

professionals is about 14 h; h;

The number of average The number of average training

training hours for managers hours for managers is about 6 h;

is about 9 h;

72Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Social issues▼

Indicator Unit 2023 2022

Percentage of total employees of workers from ethnic minorities minority % 0.23% 14.04%

groups and vulnerable groups (for example disabled person)

Percentage of female employees in the total number of employees of the % 41.46% 42.27%

Company

Percentage of female holding senior management posts % 15.92% 15%

Percentage of female directors % 0% 11%

Gap of average remuneration both male and female (percentage of average % 76% 77%

total hourly wage of female employees in that of male employees)

Minimum number of weeks that the Company notifies employees and their Week 1 1

representatives in advance before implementing major operational changes

that may have a significant impact on the Company and employees

Total number of employee proposals received by the "Employee Nos. 475 More than 600

Experience Platform"

Number of holding of "employee communication meetings" Time 7 2

Number of employee feedback issues resolved through "employee Person 54 29

communication meetings"

Percentage of target suppliers who have signed the Sustainable Purchase % 100% 100%

Charter/Supplier Code of Conduct

Percentage of suppliers signing contracts that include environment labor % 100% 100%

and human rights requirements

Percentage of target suppliers who have subjected to assessment of % 100% 100%

corporate social responsibility (CSR)

Percentage of target suppliers who have subjected to on-site audit of % Official Official manufacturer

corporate social responsibility (CSR) manufacturer 100% 100%

Percentage of purchasers who have received sustainable purchase training % 100% 100%

in all regions

Proportion of spending on local suppliers % 39.30% 40%

Percentage of new suppliers selected according to environmental standards % 100% official 100% official

suppliers suppliers

Suppliers that have conducted EIA Person 72 110

Number of suppliers identified as having actual and potential significant Person 0 0

negative impact on the environment

Percentage of suppliers identified as having actual and potential significant % 0 0

negative impact on the environment and approved for improvement after

assessment

Percentage of suppliers identified as having actual and potential significant % 0 0

negative impact on the environment and decided to terminate their

relationship after assessment

Percentage of new suppliers selected according to social standards % 100% official 100% official

suppliers suppliers

Number of suppliers identified as having actual and potential significant Person 0 0

negative impact on the society

Percentage of suppliers identified as having actual and potential significant % 0 0

negative impact on the social and approved for improvement after

assessment

Percentage of suppliers identified as having actual and potential significant % 0 0

negative impact on the social and decided to terminate their relationship

after assessment

73Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Governance issues▼

Indicator Unit 2023 2022

Reports generated by the whistleblowing program Piece 23 19

Corruption incidents Piece 2 3

Total number of incidents where employees from the Company are Piece 2 3

dismissed or disciplined due to corruption

Total number of incidents where the Company's contracts with Piece 5 3

business partners are terminated or not renewed due to violations

related to corruption

Total number of business locations where the Company has Person 8 2

conducted internal audits/risk assessments on business ethics

issues

Percentage of business locations where the Company has % 80% 25%

conducted internal audits/risk assessments on business ethics

issues in the total business locations

Percentage of the Company's anti-corruption policies and % 100% 100%

procedures communicated to employees

Percentage of the Company's anti-corruption policies and % 100% 100%

procedures communicated to business partners by the Company

Information security incidents Piece 0 0

Ratio of the annual total remuneration of the highest-earning 16.53 18.37

individual to the annual total remuneration median of all

employees

Ratio of the growth rate of the annual total remuneration of the 1.22 -1.22%

highest-earning individual to the growth rate median of the annual

total remuneration of all employees

Number of members of governance bodies who have received Person 7 9

anti-corruption training

Number of members of governance bodies to whom the Person 7 9

Company's anti-corruption policies and procedures have been

communicated.Percentage of the Company's anti-corruption policies and % 100% 100%

procedures communicated to members of governance bodies

74Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

Index

Index of the Self-regulatory Guidelines for the Companies Listed on the Shenzhen Stock

Exchange No. 1 - Standardized Operation of the Companies Listed on the Main Board▼

Terms and disclosure contents Report section Page

8.1 Overview Full Text of Report

8.2 Business principles 3.1 Guarantee customer benefits 41-47

4.1 Strengthening corporate governance 61-65

4.2 Control business risks 66-70

8.3 Social responsibility strategic planning and working mechanism 1. Responsibility Management 12-14

8.4 Disclosure of social responsibility report Full Text of Report

8.5 Protection of employee rights and interests 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 48

4.1 Strengthening corporate governance 61-63

8.6: (I) Abiding by the environmental protection laws and regulations 2.2 Deepen green production 26-31

and industry standards

8.6: (II) Environmental protection plan 2.1 Accelerate the development for a 16-18

low-carbon future 24-25

8.6: (III) Use of natural resources 2.1 Accelerate the development for a 16-18

low-carbon future

2.2 Deepen green production 26-35

8.6: (IV) Pollutant disposal 2.2 Deepen green production 27-31

8.6: (V) Pollution prevention and control facilities 2.2 Deepen green production 27-31

8.6: (VI) Payment of taxes and fees related to environmental protection Not involved

8.6: (VII) Environmental safety of supply chain 2.2 Deepen green production 27

8.6: (VIII) Other environmental responsibilities 2.2 Deepen green production 26-35

8.7: (I) Environmental protection policies objectives and effectiveness 2.2 Deepen green production 26-35

8.7: (II) Annual total resource consumption Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 71

8.7: (III) Environmental investment and environmental technology 2.1 Accelerate the development for a 16-24

development low-carbon future

2.2 Deepen green production 32-34

8.7: (IV) Emission pollutant management 2.2 Deepen green production 29-31

8.7: (V) Construction and operation of environmental protection 2.1 Accelerate the development for a 16-18

facilities low-carbon future

2.2 Deepen green production 26-35

8.7: (VI) Waste disposal and recycling and utilization of reject products 2.2 Deepen green production 27-28、35

8.7: (VII) Voluntary agreement signed with environmental protection 2.2 Deepen green production 32-33

department

8.7: (VIII) Rewards received from environmental protection department Not involved

8.7: (IX) Other voluntary disclosure items 2.1 Accelerate the development for a 19-24

low-carbon future

8.8 Implementation of environmental protection policies and corrective 2.2 Deepen green production 26-31

measures

8.9 Environmental information disclosure Not applicable

8.10: (I) Product safety laws and regulations and industry standards 3.1 Guarantee customer benefits 45-47

8.10: (II) Production environment and process 3.1 Guarantee customer benefits 45-47

8.10: (III) Product quality and safety guarantee mechanism and accident 3.1 Guarantee customer benefits 45-46

emergency plan

8.10: (IV) Other production and product safety responsibilities 3.1 Guarantee customer benefits 45-47

8.11: (I) Employee management system and measures for handling 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 48

violations

8.11: (II) Prevention of occupational hazards and supporting safety 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

measures

8.11: (III) Employee training 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 52-53

8.11: (IV) Other responsibilities for protecting employee rights 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 54-57

8.12 Scientific ethical norms 2.2 Deepen green production 26-27

3.1 Guarantee customer benefits 43-44

8.13 Content of social responsibility report Full Text of Report

75Index

GRI index▼

GRI standards Disclosure items Report section Page

GRI 2: General Disclosures

1. The organization and its 2-1 Organizational details About the Report 01

reporting practices 2-2 Entities included in organization's sustainability About the Report 01

reports

2-3 Reporting period frequency and contact point About the Report 01

2. Activities and workers 2-6 Activities value chain and other business About Topband 06-10

relationships 3.1 Guarantee customer 38-41

benefits

2-7 Employees About Topband 09

3.2 Stimulation of 48

organizational vitality

Key Performance 71-72

Indicators (KPIs)

3. Governance 2-9 Governance structure and composition 4.1 Strengthening 61-63

corporate governance

2-10 Nomination and selection of the highest 4.1 Strengthening 61-63

governance body corporate governance

2-11 Chair of the highest governance body 4.1 Strengthening 61-62

corporate governance

2-12 Role of the highest governance body in 4.1 Strengthening 61-63

overseeing the management of impacts corporate governance

2-13 Responsibility authorization for management 4.1 Strengthening 61-63

impact corporate governance

2-14 Role of the highest governance body in About the Report 01

sustainability reporting 1.1 ESG governance 12

2-15 Conflict of interest 4.1 Strengthening 61-63

corporate governance

2-16 Communication of important concerns 1.3 Communication with 14

stakeholders

4.1 Strengthening 61-63

corporate governance

2-19 Remuneration policy 4.1 Strengthening 63

corporate governance

2-20 Procedure for determining remuneration 4.1 Strengthening 63

corporate governance

2-21 Annual total remuneration ratio 4.1 Strengthening 63

corporate governance

Key Performance 74

Indicators (KPIs)

4. Strategy policies and 2-22 Statement on sustainable development strategies 1.1 ESG governance 12

practices 2-26 Mechanisms for seeking advice and raising 3.2 Stimulation of 48-51

concerns organizational vitality

2-27 Compliance with laws and regulations 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

Key Performance 74

Indicators (KPIs)

5. Stakeholder 2-29 Methods of stakeholder participation 1.3 Communication with 14

participation stakeholders

GRI standards Disclosure items Report section Page

GRI 3: Material Topics

3-1 Process to determine material topics 1.2 Assessment of material topics 13

3-2 List of material topics 1.2 Assessment of material topics 13

3-3 Management of material topics 1.2 Assessment of material topics 13

76Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

GRI index▼

GRI standards Disclosure items Report section Page

GRI 201: Economic Performance

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for economic performance About Topband 06-09

Disclosures

Topic-specific disclosure 201-1 Direct economic value generated and distributed About Topband 06-0709

201-2 Financial implications and other risks and opportunities 2.1 Accelerate the development for 19-25

due to climate change a low-carbon future

GRI 202: Market Presence

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for market presence About Topband 06-10

Disclosures 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

GRI 203: Indirect Economic Impacts

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for indirect economic impacts 3.3 Engaging in social welfare 58-59

Disclosures

Topic-specific disclosure 203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported 3.3 Engaging in social welfare 58-59

GRI 204: Procurement Practices

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for procurement practices 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

Disclosures

Topic-specific disclosure 204-1 Proportion of spending on local suppliers 4.2 Control business risks 67

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 73

GRI 205: Anti-corruption

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for anti-corruption 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

Disclosures

Topic-specific disclosure 205-1 Operations assessed for risks related to corruption Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 74

205-2 Communication and training about anti-corruption policies 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

and procedures Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 74

205-3 Confirmed incidents of corruption and actions taken 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 74

GRI 206: Anti-competitive Behavior

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for anti-competitive behavior 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

Disclosures

GRI 301: Materials

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for materials 2.2 Deepen green production 35

Disclosures

GRI 302: Energy

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for energy 2.1 Accelerate the development for

Disclosures a low-carbon future 16-17

2.2 Deepen green production 26-35

Topic-specific disclosure 302-1 Energy consumption within the organization 2.1 Accelerate the development for 16-17

a low-carbon future

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 71

302-4 Reduction of energy consumption 2.1 Accelerate the development for

a low-carbon future 16-17

2.2 Deepen green production 32-35

302-5 Reductions in energy requirements of products and 2.1 Accelerate the development for

services a low-carbon future 19-23

3.1 Guarantee customer benefits 38-40

GRI 303: Water and Effluents

GRI 3: Management Approach

303-2 Management of water discharge-related impacts 2.2 Deepen green production

Disclosures 31

Topic-specific disclosure 303-4 Water discharge 2.2 Deepen green production 31

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 71

303-5 Water consumption Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 71

GRI 305: Emissions

GRI 3: Management Approach Management approach for emissions 2.2 Deepen green production 24-25

Disclosures 29-31

Topic-specific disclosure 305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions 2.2 Deepen green production 24-25

305-2 Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions 2.2 Deepen green production 24-25

77Index

GRI index▼

GRI standards Disclosure items Report section Page

GRI 306: Waste

GRI 3: Management 306-1 Waste generation and significant waste-related impacts 2.2 Deepen green production 27-31

Approach Disclosures 306-2 Management of significant waste-related impacts 2.2 Deepen green production 27-31

Topic-specific disclosure 306-5 Waste directed to disposal Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 71

306-5 Waste directed to disposal Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 71

GRI 308: Supplier Environmental Assessment

GRI 3: Management Management approach for supplier environmental assessment 2.2 Deepen green production 27

Approach Disclosures 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

Topic-specific disclosure 308-1 New suppliers that were screened using environmental Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 73

criteria

308-2 Negative environmental impacts in the supply chain and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 73

actions taken

GRI 401: Employment

GRI 3: Management Management approach for employment 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 48-57

Approach Disclosures

Topic-specific disclosure 401-2 Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 48-57

provided to temporary or part-time employees

401-3 Parental leave 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 71

GRI 402: Labor/Management Relations

GRI 3: Management Management approach for labor/management relations 1.3 Communication with stakeholders 14

Approach Disclosures 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 48

Topic-specific disclosure 402-1 Minimum notice periods regarding operational changes Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 73

GRI 403: Occupational Health and Safety

GRI 3: Management 403-1 Occupational health and safety management system 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

Approach Disclosures 403-2 Hazard identification risk assessment and incident 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

investigation

403-4 Worker participation consultation and communication 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

on occupational health and safety

403-5 Worker training on occupational health and safety 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

403-6 Promotion of worker health 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

403-7 Prevention and mitigation of occupational health and 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

safety impacts directly linked by business relationships

Topic-specific disclosure 403-8 Workers covered by an occupational health and safety 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

management system

403-9 work-related injuries 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 49-51

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 72

403-10 Work-related ill health Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 72

GRI 404: Training and Education

GRI 3: Management

Approach Disclosures Management approach for training and education 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 52-53

Topic-specific disclosure 404-1 Average hours of training per year per employee 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 53

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 72

404-2 Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 52

assistance programs

404-3 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 72

and career development reviews

GRI 405: Diversity and Equal Opportunity

GRI 3: Management

Approach Disclosures Management approach for diversity and equal opportunity 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 48-52

Topic-specific disclosure 405-1 Diversity of governance bodies and employees 3.2 Stimulation of organizational vitality 48-52

4.1 Strengthening corporate governance 62

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 73

405-2 Ratio of basic salary and remuneration of women to men Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) 73

78Topband ESG & Social Responsibility Report 2023

GRI index▼

GRI standards Disclosure items Report section Page

GRI 406: Non-discrimination

GRI 3: Management Management approach for non-discrimination 3.2 Stimulation of 51-52

Approach Disclosures organizational vitality

GRI 407: Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining

GRI 3: Management Management approach for freedom of association and collective 3.2 Stimulation of 48

Approach Disclosures bargaining organizational vitality

GRI 408: Child Labor

GRI 3: Management Management approach for child labor 3.2 Stimulation of 48

Approach Disclosures organizational vitality

GRI 409: Forced or Compulsory Labor

GRI 3: Management Management approach for forced or compulsory labor 3.2 Stimulation of 48

Approach Disclosures organizational vitality

GRI 413: Local Communities

GRI 3: Management Management approach for local communities 3.3 Engaging in social 58-59

Approach Disclosures welfare

GRI 414: Supplier Social Assessment

GRI 3: Management Management approach for supplier social assessment 4.2 Control business risks 66-67

Approach Disclosures

Topic-specific disclosure 414-1 New suppliers that were screened using social criteria Key Performance 73

Indicators (KPIs)

414-2 Negative social impacts in the supply chain and actions taken Key Performance 73

Indicators (KPIs)

GRI 416: Customer Health and Safety

GRI 3: Management Management approach for customer health and safety 3.1 Guarantee customer 45-46

Approach Disclosures benefits

GRI 418: Customer Privacy

GRI 3: Management Management approach for customer privacy 4.2 Control business risks 68-69

Approach Disclosures

Schedules▼

Terms Refer to Contents

Company the Company Topband Refer to Shenzhen Topband Co. Ltd.RMB RMB ten thousand RMB 100 million Refer to RMB RMB ten thousand RMB 100 million

CSRC Refer to China Securities Regulatory Commission

Exchange Refer to Shenzhen Stock Exchange

Reporting Period Refer to January 1 2022 - December 31 2022

Articles of Association Refer to Articles of Association of Shenzhen Topband Co. Ltd.Huizhou Topband Refer to Huizhou Topband Electrical Technology Co. Ltd.Ningbo Topband Refer to Ningbo Topband Intelligent Control Co. Ltd.Topband Mexico Refer to Topband Mexico Company Limited

Topband Romania Refer to Topband Smart Europe Company Limited S.R.L.Topband Battery Refer to Shenzhen Topband Battery Co. Ltd.Subsidiary in India Refer to TOPBAND INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

HVAC Refer to Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning

BG and BU Refer to Business Group and Business Unit

IPD Refer to Integrated Product Development

SQE Refer to Supplier Quality Engineer

IQC Refer to Incoming Quality Control

79Shenzhen Topband Co. Ltd. Stock code: 002139.SZ

Topband Industrial Park Shiyan Sub-district Tel.: 0755-2765 1888

Bao'an District Shenzhen China www.topband.com.cn

Email: topband@topband.com.cn

Topband

WeChat Official Linkedln Facebook Instagram

Account of Topband

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