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杭叉集团:2024年年度报告(英文版)

上海证券交易所 05-08 00:00 查看全文

The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Stock code: 603298 Company name: Hangcha Group

Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.2024 Annual Report

April 2025

1 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Important Notes

1. The Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors of the Company and its directors

supervisors and senior management hereby warrant that the information contained in this

annual report is true accurate and complete without any fictitious records misleading

statements or material omissions and severally and jointly assume legal responsibility thereof.

2. All the directors of the Company attended the meeting of the Board of Directors.

3. Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP (Special General Partnership) has issued a

standard unqualified audit report for the Company.

4. Zhao Limin the person in charge of the Company Zhang Shutong the officer in charge of

accounting work and Yuan Guanghui the officer in charge of the accounting institution

(Accounting Officer) hereby declare and warrant that the financial statements in the annual

report are authentic accurate and complete.

5. The profit distribution plan or the plan for converting public reserve funds into additional

share capital for the reporting period after consideration by the Board of Directors

According to the Pan-China Audit [2025] No. 5468 issued by Pan-China Certified Public Accountants

LLP (Special General Partnership) the consolidated financial statements of the Company showed

operating revenue of RMB16485830318.58 as of December 31 2024 and net profit attributable to

shareholders of the listed company of RMB2022025698.99. In 2024 the company made a provision of

RMB95232251.25 for statutory surplus reserves and no provision was made for discretionary surplus

reserves. Of which the profit available for distribution by the parent company was

RMB5758885171.56. As resolved by the Board of Directors the profit distribution plan is as follows:

1. The Company intends to pay a cash dividend of RMB5 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares to all

shareholders. As of December 31 2024 based on the total share capital of 1309812049 shares of the

Company the total cash dividend amount to be distributed is RMB654906024.50 (tax inclusive). The

proportion of cash dividend is 32.39% of the net profit attributable to the parent company of the

Company for the year. The remaining undistributed profits of the parent company amounting to

RMB5103979147.06 are carried over to the following year.

2. No bonus shares will be issued nor will the capital reserve be converted into share capital this year.

If there is any change in the total share capital of the Company during the period from the date of

disclosure of this announcement to the record date of the equity distribution the distribution per share

will be remained unchanged with a corresponding adjustment to the total distribution amount.The profit distribution plan is yet to be submitted to the Company's 2024 Annual General Meeting for

consideration.

6. Risk statement regarding forward-looking statements

Applicable "□ Not applicable"

Prospective statements carried in this report such as future plans do not constitute any substantial

commitments of the Company to investors. Please be cautious to the investment risks.

7. Whether there is any non-operating capital occupation by the controlling shareholder and

any other related party

No

2 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

8. Whether there is any external guarantee provided in violation of the prescribed

decision-making procedures

No

9. Whether there are more than half of the directors who cannot guarantee the authenticity

accuracy and completeness of the annual report disclosed by the Company

No

10. Significant risk statement

The Report has described the significant risks that may adversely affect the future development of the

Company and the realization of its business objectives in detail in "Section III Management Discussionand Analysis”. Apart from this there are no other significant risks that the Company needs to disclose

separately.

11. Other

"□ Applicable" N/A

3 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Definitions ................................5

Chapter 2 Company Profile and Key Financial Indica... 9

Chapter 3 Management Discussion and Analysis ....... 14

Chapter 4 Corporate Governance ..................... 55

Chapter 5 Environment and Social Responsibility .... 83

Chapter 6 Important Matters .........................99

Chapter 7 Share Changes and Shareholder Informatio. 124

Chapter 8 Information Related to Preferred Shares . 131

Chapter 9 Bond-Related Information ................ 131

Chapter 10 Financial Reporting .....................132

Financial statements signed and sealed by the legal representative of the Company the

officer in charge of accounting work and the officer in charge of the accounting institution.Documents

II. Original Audit Report bearing the seal of the accounting firm and signatures of the CPAs

for Future

who have performed the audit.Reference

Originals of all company documents and announcements that are disclosed in the

newspapers designated by the CSRC during the Reporting Period.

4 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Chapter 1 Definitions

1. Definitions

Unless otherwise stated in the context the following words and terms in this report shall be construed as

follows:

Definition of frequently used words and terms

CSRC Securities Refers to China Securities Regulatory Commission

Regulatory

Commission

SSE Stock Exchange Refers to Shanghai Stock Exchange

Company Law Refers to Company Law of the People's Republic of China

Securities Law Refers to Securities Law of the People's Republic of China

The Articles of Refers to The Articles of Association of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Association

Hangcha Group the Refers to Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Company Company

Hangcha Holding Refers to Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. the controlling shareholder of the

Company

HIIG Refers to Hangzhou Industrial Investment Group Co. Ltd. the state-owned legal

person shareholder of the Company

Hangzhou Forklift & Refers to Hangzhou Forklift & Metal Working & Welding Co. Ltd. a subsidiary

Metal Working & of the Company

Welding

Hangzhou Forklift Refers to Hangzhou Forklift Frame Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Frame

Hangcha Bridge Box Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Bridge Box Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

KL Forklift Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha KL Forklift Components Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of

Components the Company

Hangcha Electric Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Electric Appliance Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Appliance Company

Hangcha Machinery Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Machinery Processing Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Hangcha Casting Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Casting Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Materials Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Materials Trade Co. Ltd. a wholly owned

subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Cab Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Cab Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Aerial Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Aerial Platform Equipment Co. Ltd. a subsidiary

Platform Equipment of the Company

Hangcha Machinery Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd. a

Equipment subsidiary of the Company

Hangzhong Refers to Hangzhou Hangzhong Construction Machinery Co. Ltd. a subsidiary

Machinery of the Company

Hangcha Intelligent Refers to Zhejiang Hangcha Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Baoji Hangcha Refers to Baoji Hangcha Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Hanhe Intelligent Refers to Hefei Hanhe Intelligent Logistics Technology Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of

the Company

Hangcha Tianjin New Refers to Hangcha Group (Tianjin) New Energy Forklift Co. Ltd. a wholly

Energy owned subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Okamura Refers to Zhejiang Hangcha Okamura Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Precision Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Precision Manufacturing Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of

the Company

Hangcha Yunrui Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Yunrui Technology Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

5 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Zhejiang Hangbo Refers to Zhejiang Hangbo Electric Drive Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Electric

Zhejiang Zhichujia Refers to Zhejiang Zhichujia Material Handling Equipment Co. Ltd. a

subsidiary of the Company

Shanghai Hangcha Refers to Shanghai Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Wuxi Hangcha Refers to Wuxi Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Suzhou Hangcha Refers to Suzhou Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Wuhan Hangcha Refers to Wuhan Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Nantong Hangcha Refers to Nantong Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Kunshan Hangcha Refers to Kunshan Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Taizhou Hangcha Refers to Taizhou Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Xuzhou Hangcha Refers to Xuzhou Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Beijing Hangcha Refers to Beijing Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Yancheng Hangcha Refers to Yancheng Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Gansu Hangcha Refers to Gansu Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Fujian Hangcha Refers to Fujian Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Taixing Hangcha Refers to Taixing Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Yantai Hangcha Refers to Yantai Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Jinan Hangcha Refers to Jinan Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Qingdao Hangcha Refers to Qingdao Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Changchun Hangcha Refers to Changchun Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Nanning Hangcha Refers to Nanning Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Guiyang Hangcha Refers to Guiyang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Tangshan Hangcha Refers to Tangshan Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Xiangyang Hangcha Refers to Xiangyang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Dongguan Hangcha Refers to Dongguan Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Henan Zhehang Refers to Henan Zhehang Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Heilongjiang Refers to Heilongjiang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Hangcha Company

Xi'an Hangcha Refers to Xi'an Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Guangzhou Zhehang Refers to Guangzhou Zhehang Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Shenzhen Hangcha Refers to Shenzhen Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Foshan Hangcha Refers to Foshan Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Huizhou Hangcha Refers to Huizhou Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Inner Mongolia Refers to Inner Mongolia Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Hangcha Company

Zhongshan Hangcha Refers to Zhongshan Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Yichang Hangcha Refers to Yichang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Zhanjiang Hangcha Refers to Zhanjiang Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Rizhao Hangcha Refers to Rizhao Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Qingyuan Hangcha Refers to Qingyuan Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Ningxia Hangcha Refers to Ningxia Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Lianyungang Refers to Lianyungang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Hangcha Company

Zhangjiagang Refers to Zhangjiagang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Hangcha Company

Yiwu Hangcha Refers to Yiwu Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Anhui Hangcha Refers to Anhui Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Dalian Zhehang Refers to Dalian Zhehang Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

6 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Guigang Hangcha Refers to Guigang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Wuhu Hangcha Refers to Wuhu Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Zibo Hangcha Refers to Zibo Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Zhumadian Hangcha Refers to Zhumadian Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha (Tianjin) Refers to Hangcha Group (Tianjin) Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Sales Company

Hangcha E-commerce Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha E-commerce Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Company

Hangcha Leasing Refers to Hangcha Group Leasing Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Zhejiang Hangcha Refers to Zhejiang Hangcha Accessories Sales Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the

Accessories Company

Hangcha New Energy Refers to Hangcha New Energy Forklift (Wenzhou) Co. Ltd. a wholly owned

(Wenzhou) subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Tianjin Refers to Hangcha Group (Tianjin) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. a wholly owned

Financial Leasing subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Property Refers to Hangzhou Hangcha Property Management Service Co. Ltd. a wholly

Management owned subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Imp.&Exp. Refers to Zhejiang Hangcha Imp. &Exp. Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Thailand Refers to Hangcha (Thailand) Co. Ltd. a wholly owned subsidiary of the

Company

Hangcha Global Refers to Zhejiang Hangcha Global Service Co. Ltd.Service

Hangcha Brasil Refers to Hangcha Brasil Ltda. a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Europe Refers to Hangcha Europe GmbH a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company

HC Forklift America Refers to HC Forklift America Corporation a wholly owned subsidiary of the

Company

Hangcha Forklift Refers to Hangcha Forklift Canada Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary of the

Canada Company

Hangcha Netherlands Refers to Hangcha Netherlands B.V a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company

HC Forklift Australia Refers to HC Forklift Australia Pty Ltd a wholly owned subsidiary of the

Company

Hangcha Indonesia Refers to PT. Hangcha Indonesia Forklift a wholly owned subsidiary of the

Company

Hangcha Japan Refers to Hangcha Japan Co. Ltd. a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company

Hangcha Malaysia Refers to Hangcha (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. a wholly owned subsidiary of theCompany

Hangcha Forklift Refers to Hangcha Forklift Vietnam Co. Ltd. a wholly owned subsidiary of theVietnam Company

Hangcha Middle East Refers to Hangcha Middle East General Trading Fze a wholly owned subsidiaryof the Company

Hangcha America Hangcha America Smart Group Logistics Solution Corporation a

Smart Group Refers to wholly owned subsidiary of the Company

Logistics

Hangcha Europe Refers to Hangcha Europe Rental & Sales a wholly owned subsidiary of the

Rental Company

Shanghai Hangcha Refers to Shanghai Hangcha Okamura Co. Ltd. a sub-subsidiary of the

Okamura Company

Liuzhou Hangcha Refers to Liuzhou Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a sub-subsidiary of the

Company

Guangzhou Hangcha Refers to Guangzhou Hangcha Leasing Co. Ltd. a sub-subsidiary of the

Leasing Company

Changzhou Hangcha Refers to Changzhou Hangcha Leasing Co. Ltd. a sub-subsidiary of the

Leasing Company

Hangcha (Shanghai) Refers to Hangcha (Shanghai) Forklift Co. Ltd. a sub-subsidiary of the

Company

Guozi Robotics Refers to Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. a sub-subsidiary of the Company

7 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangcha México Refers to Montacargas Hangcha De Mexico a sub-subsidiary of the Company

Universal Refers to Universal Lithium-ion Battery Supply LLC a sub-subsidiary of the

Lithium-ion Battery Company

Nanjing Hangcha Refers to Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Equipment Co. Ltd. a company with

equity participation by the Company

Shijiazhuang Refers to Shijiazhuang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a company with equity

Hangcha participation by the Company

Taiyuan Hangcha Refers to Taiyuan Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a company with equity

participation by the Company

Nanchang Hangcha Refers to Nanchang Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a company with equity

participation by the Company

Changsha Hangcha Refers to Changsha Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a company with equity

participation by the Company

Chongqing Hangcha Refers to Chongqing Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a company with equity

participation by the Company

Yunnan Hangcha Refers to Yunnan Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. a company with equity

participation by the Company

Shenyang Hangcha Refers to Shenyang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. a company with equity

participation by the Company

Huachang Hydraulic Refers to Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic Machinery Co. Ltd. a company with

equity participation by the Company

Okamura Refers to Hangzhou Okamura Transmission Co. Ltd. a company with equity

Transmission participation by the Company

Zhongchuan Refers to Changsha Zhongchuan Transmission Co. Ltd. a company with equity

Transmission participation by the Company

Henan Jiachen Refers to Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Ltd. a company with equity

participation by the Company

Eneroc New Energy Refers to Eneroc New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. a company with equityparticipation by the Company

Zhongce Rubber Refers to Zhongce Rubber Group Co. Ltd. a company with indirect equityparticipation by the Company

Zhongce Haichao Refers to Hangzhou Zhongce Haichao Enterprise Management Co. Ltd. acompany with equity participation by the Company

Hangli Dingsheng Refers to Zhejiang Hangli Dingsheng Machinery Co. Ltd. a company withequity participation by the Company

Hangcha Southeast Refers to Hangcha Southeast Asia Co. Ltd. a company with equity participation

Asia by the Company

Okamura Furniture Refers to Hangzhou Okamura Furniture Co. Ltd. a company with equityparticipation by the Company

Yuan/Ten thousand Refers to The Chinese currency of Renminbi/Tens of thousands of Renminbi

yuan

reporting period Refers to January 1 2024–December 31 2024

Power-driven motor vehicles used for handling pushing pulling

Industrial vehicle Refers to lifting stacking or loading various goods which include forklifts tow

tractors stackers reach stackers etc.A variety of wheel loaders used for loading and unloading stacking

Forklift Refers to short-distance transport and heavy lifting of pallets of goods referredto as industrial vehicles in ISO/TC110 of the International Organization

for Standardization.Internal combustion Refers to Forklifts powered by engines that run on diesel gasoline or liquefiedforklift petroleum gas.Electric forklift Refers to Forklifts relying on batteries to power the motors that drive travel andthe hydraulic system to perform travel and handling operations.Counterbalance Forklifts with forks (or other replaceable devices) that can carry goods

forklift Refers to (with or without pallets). The load is cantilevered with respect to thefront wheels and is balanced by the mass of the vehicle.

8 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Industrial vehicles fitted with a traction linkage and specially designed

Tow tractor Refers to

for pulling other vehicles on the ground.Attachment Refers to Load-bearing devices added to or in place of the forks of a forklift

which are used to perform a variety of operations.Chapter 2 Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators

1. Company Profile

Name of the Company in Chinese Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Short name of the Company in Chinese Hangcha Group

Company Name in English Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Company Abbreviation in English None

Legal representative of the Company Zhao Limin

2. Contact Person and Contact Information

Sectary to the Board Securities Affairs Representative

Name Chen Saimin Huang Minghan

Address No. 666 Xiangfu Road Lin'an District No. 666 Xiangfu Road Lin'an District

Hangzhou Zhejiang Hangzhou Zhejiang

Tel 0571-88141328 0571-88926713

Fax 0571-88141328 0571-88926713

Email csm@zjhc.cn hmh@zjhc.cn

3. Brief Introduction to Company Profile

Registered address of the Company No. 666 Xiangfu Road Lin'an District

Hangzhou Zhejiang

Change history of registered address None

Office address of the Company No. 666 Xiangfu Road Lin'an District

Hangzhou Zhejiang

Postal code of office address 311305

Website www.zjhc.cn

Email hcjt@zjhc.cn

4. Information Disclosure and Place for Inspection

Names and websites of media outlets for disclosure of Securities Times

annual report of the Company

Website of the stock exchange where the company http://www.sse.com.cn

discloses its annual report

Location for inspection of annual report of the Securities and Legal Affairs Department Office

Company Building of Hangcha Group

5. Stock Profile

Stock Profile

Class of stock Stock Exchange Stock name Stock code Stock name before

change

A-share Shanghai Stock Hangcha Group 603298 None

Exchange

9 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

6. Other Relevant Information

Item Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP

(Special General Partnership)

Domestic accounting firm Block B China Resources Building No.1366

appointed by the Company Office address Qianjiang Road Hangzhou Zhejiang Province

Name of signing Xu Jinbo Tang Zheren

CPAs

7. Key Accounting Data and Financial Indicators for the Last Three Years

(1) Key accounting data

Unit: Currency: CNY

Key 2023 Increase/Decrea 2022

accounting 2024 se comparedAfter Before with previous After Before

data adjustment adjustment year (%) adjustment adjustment

Operating 16485830318. 16298640931. 16271834470. 1.15 14527313554. 14412416415.income 58 47 72 78 20

Net profit

attributable

to 2022025698.9 1715611831.5 1720313075.4

shareholder 9 9 7 17.86 986734874.91 987353336.07

s of the

listed

company

Net profit

after

deduction

of

non-recurri

ng gains 1988854674.0 1688027697.8 1687795537.6

and losses 17.82 964033484.79 964002943.490 8 9

attributable

to the

shareholder

s of the

listed

company

Net cash

flows from 1336825600.1 1632087180.3 1621860863.2

2 4 2 -18.09 601592603.90 625482631.76operating

activities

Increase/Decrea

End of 2023 se at the end of End of 2022

the current

End of 2024 reporting period

After Before compared with After Before

adjustment adjustment the end of the adjustment adjustment

previous year

(%)

Net assets

attributable 10163895056. 8619135437.2 8619865217 17.92 6283074842.2 6279103378.1

to 44 2 3 3

shareholder

10 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

s of the

listed

company

16362547960.13995079169.13894213061.11808039912.11693308152.

Total assets 16.92

7219925215

(2) Key financial indicators

2023 Increase/Decrease 2022

Key financial indicators 2024 After Before compared with After Before

adjustment adjustment previous year (%) adjustment adjustment

Basic earnings per share 1.54 1.33 1.33 15.79 0.81 0.81

(RMB/share)

Diluted earnings per share 1.54 1.31 1.31 17.56 0.80 0.80

(RMB/share)

Basic earnings per share after

the deduction of non-recurring 1.52 1.31 1.31 16.03 0.78 0.78

gains and losses (RMB/Share)

Weighted average ROE % 21.64 22.17 22.17 Down by 0.53( ) 16.70 16.70

percentage points

Weighted average ROE after

the deduction of non-recurring 21.29 21.81 21.81

Down by 0.52 16.30 16.30

percentage points

gains and losses (%)

Notes to the key accounting data and financial indicators of the Company for the last three years at the

end of the Reporting Period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1. In January 2024 Hangcha Intelligent a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company purchased 100% of

the shares of Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. in cash. Therefore Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd.was included in the consolidation scope of the consolidated financial statements during the Reporting

Period. Since this was a business combination involving enterprises under common control retroactive

adjustments were made to the previous consolidated financial statements in accordance with the

requirements of accounting standards.

2. The aforementioned earnings per share are calculated based on the latest share capital of the Company

as of December 31 2024.

3. The differences in the trailing digits of the quotients totals and sums of the addends after division in

the above table and this Report are due to rounding.

8. Difference in Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards

(1) Differences in net profit and net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company in

financial reports disclosed in accordance with International Accounting Standards and China

Accounting Standards

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Differences in net profit and net asset attributable to shareholders of the listed company in

financial report disclosed in accordance with overseas accounting standards and China

Accounting Standards

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

11 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(3) Explanation on the difference between the domestic and overseas accounting standards:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

9. Key Financial Data for 2022 by Quarter

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4

(January-March) (April-June) (July-September) (October-December)

Operating income 4171783078.92 4382287051.80 4178744209.70 3753015978.16

Net profit

attributable to

shareholders of the 378735768.17 627962096.57 566292626.53 449035207.72

listed company

Net profit after

deduction of

non-recurring gains

and losses 375889061.81 611133475.89 559041961.71 442790174.59

attributable to the

shareholders of the

listed company

Net cash flows from

operating activities 343175570.20 278566522.69 52110633.42 662972873.81

Explanation on the differences between the above quarterly data and what have been disclosed in past

periodic reports

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

10. Non-recurring Gains and Losses Items and Amounts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Non-recurring Gains and Losses Items Amount in Note (if Amount in Amount in

2024 applicable) 2023 2022

Gains or losses on disposal of

non-current assets (including write-off 989100.45 4545177.29 2700444.91

of provision for assets impairment)

Government grants included in profit or

loss (excluding those closely related to

operating activities of the Company and

granted constantly affecting the 45521493.77 40699621.98 41006894.93

Company's profits or losses in

accordance with certain standards based

on state policies)

Gains or losses from changes in fair

value of value and disposal of financial

assets and liabilities held by

non-financial enterprises excluding -799155.95 -13653244.56 -47530448.07

those arising from hedging business

related to the Company's normal

operating activities

12 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Fund occupancy fees collected from

non-financial enterprises and recognized 357568.72 1178458.95

in current gains or losses

Profit or loss on entrusted investment or 41881.97 2205647.70 10870814.33

management of assets

Reversal of impairment provision for

accounts receivable subject to separate 612384.24 2233814.00 1520876.56

impairment testing

Net profit or loss of subsidiaries from

the beginning of the period to the date

-1983591.63-5804004.79-763532.30

of consolidation arising from a business

combination under the same control

Other non-operating revenue or

1613499.241409267.51755407.64

expenditures

Less: Effect of income tax 7373343.17 4175472.28 802590.21

Non-controlling interest affected (after 5451243.93 234241.86 -13765063.38

tax)

Total Amount 33171024.99 27584133.71 22701390.12

For items of non-recurring gains and losses defined by the Company that are of a significant amount and

not listed in the "Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering

Their Shares to the Public—Non-recurring Gains and Losses" as well as for items of recurring gains and

losses defined by the Company that are listed in the "Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information

Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Shares to the Public—Non-recurring Gains and Losses" as

non-recurring gains and losses reasons shall be specified."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

11. Items Measured at Fair Value

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency:CNY

Change in the Effect on profit

Item Name Opening balance Closing balance

period of current period

Held-for-trading 80000333.33 80000333.33 41881.97

financial assets

Receivables financing 205590299.79 282597817.02 77007517.23

Other non-current 25591400.00 26325621.62 734221.62

financial assets

Derivative financial 3911.26 366815.63

liabilities 362904.37 -799155.95

Total Amount 231185611.05 389290587.60 158104976.55 -757273.98

12. Others

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

13 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Chapter 3 Management Discussion and Analysis

I. Discussion and Analysis on Operations

In 2024 the global economic structure has undergone profound adjustment and the complex changes in

the external development environment have brought many difficulties and challenges to China's

economic activities. However thanks to our country's solid economic foundation diversified

development advantages strong development resilience and huge development potential the

fundamentals for and the basic development trend of long-term economic development remain

unchanged. The year 2025 marks the final year of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and it is also a critical year

for China to accelerate the transformation and upgrading and promote high-quality development. With a

series of national policies gradually implemented to stabilize expectations stimulate vitality and

promote a sustained economic recovery China's economic outlook is worth looking forward to.In the face of cyclical fluctuations and structural contradictions in the global economy the Board of

Directors of the Company has stayed focused on the strategic direction adhering to the

innovation-driven strategy to lead all employees to emancipate their minds strive to forge ahead and

effectively respond to the complex challenges of "involution and external pressure" in the industrial

vehicle industry. As a result it has achieved success in the midst of difficulties and stabilized the sound

development momentum of the Company. Faced with the downward pressure in the industry the

Company has taken the initiative to stabilize the domestic market and make active deployments in the

overseas incremental market taking new energy products as the main driving force to introduce China's

industrial vehicle brand to the world and taking the technology and product innovation as the core

strategy for differentiation and competition. Based on a number of innovative initiatives such as product

mix optimization and adjustment and industrial transformation and upgrading the Company has

performed well in operation maintaining a benefit increase much greater than the sales increase

achieving an operating income of RMB 16.486 billion up 1.15% year-on-year and net profit

attributable to shareholders of the listed company of RMB 2.022 billion up 17.86% year-on-year. Over

the past year the Company has laid a more solid foundation and base for development further

strengthening the foundation for sustainable and steady growth in the future.

14 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

20232024202320242023202420232024

Operating income Net profit attributable to the Net profit attributable to the Sales volume

(RMB Hundred million) shareholders of the listed shareholders of the listed (Ten thousand units)

company (RMB) company after the deduction of

non-recurring gains and losses

(RMB Hundred million)

Key Business Data for 2024

During the Reporting Period the company won numerous awards in many fields thanks to its excellent

comprehensive strength and innovative development achievements demonstrating its strong industrial

competitiveness and social influence. It has been honored as one of the Top 100 Enterprises in China's

Machinery Industry a Large Key Backbone Enterprise in the Machinery Industry a Single Champion

Enterprise in the Manufacturing Industry and an Influential Enterprise in the Construction Machinery

Industry and has been included in the Top 100 Leading Enterprises for Zhejiang Private Enterprise

Social Responsibility the Top 50 Chinese Listed Companies with New Quality Productivity issued by

Securities Times the Top 500 Innovative High-Tech Enterprises in Zhejiang Province (ranked 59th) the

Top 100 Manufacturing Enterprises in Zhejiang Province the Top 100 Fastest Growing Enterprises in

Zhejiang Province and the List of Leading Private Economy Headquarters Enterprises in Zhejiang

Province. The Company's "HCQM (Hangcha Quality Management) Mode" project won the Silver Prize

in the Third National Machinery Industry Product Quality Innovation Competition. Meanwhile the

Company has achieved a series of fruitful results through continuous innovation in fields such as product

research and development market expansion intelligent manufacturing and digital transformation.These efforts not only promote the continuous upgrading of its products and services and the expansion

of its market coverage but also greatly improve its production efficiency and management effectiveness

helping to maintain the leading position of the Company in the global industrial vehicle industry.

15 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Honor and Awards

of Hangcha Group

Single Champion Enterprise Influential Enterprise in the Top 500 Chinese Machinery Large Key Backbone Enterprise

in the Manufacturing Construction Machinery Industry Manufacturers in 2024 in the Machinery Industry

Industry

Top 100 Manufacturing Enterprises

Zhejiang Private Enterprise Top 50 Chinese Listed in Zhejiang Province Top 100 Fastest Growing

Social Responsibility Companies with New Enterprises in Zhejiang

Top 100 Leading Enterprises Quality Productivity Province

1. Enhance innovation-driven development and strengthen technology empowerment

In the face of a new context of global competition the Company is committed to pursuing intelligent

green and global development of its products and makes every effort to cultivate new quality productive

forces. The Company's product research and development activities are closely aligned to market

demand which focus on market access and international benchmarks and actively practice thetechnological innovation concept of “competing with benchmarking enterprises surpassing thecompetitors and developing the world's best forklifts". In this way the Company has significantly

enhanced multiple aspects of its products including performance quality and service.During the Reporting Period based on the integration of global technological resources the Companytook new energy technologies such as battery electric drive and electric control as the core and “userdemand + technological innovation” as the major drive achieving 52 research and development projects

with products available for bulk sale as well as 25 technological research and development projects with

results applied in the industry. The Company has launched several new energy forklift series including

the XA and XE series which include products such as high-performance lithium-ion forklifts

permanent magnet lithium-ion forklifts small wheelbase lithium-ion forklifts man-up three-way

stackers and multi-directional electric side forklifts. In terms of technology research and development

and key components the Company has achieved a breakthrough in key components and a series of new

technologies including its electric vehicle brake assist and distribution system integrated control system

for heavy-duty vehicles moment limit control system for telescopic handlers hydrostatic drive

electro-hydraulic control system specialized drive axle for off-road forklifts handheld vehicle control

unit and cold storage lithium-ion batteries with technology reaching a country-leading and even a

world-leading level. The company's excellence in technological innovation is demonstrated by itsnumerous product and technology R&D achievements such as “Research and Application of KeyTechnology for Safe Operation of Unmanned Forklifts in Complex Application Scenarios” and

16 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

“Research and Application of Forklift Safety Monitoring and Inspection System” which have won the

Machinery Industry Science and Technology Award the Provincial Science and Technology Progress

Award and the BICES 2023 Construction Machinery Technology Innovation Product Golden Award.

2024 New Energy Products of Hangcha Group

Hangcha leading the way in the all-electric era

The Company has focused on developing core competitiveness in technology research and development

driven by invention patents and led by standards. During the reporting period the Company was granted

129 patents including 82 invention patents representing a year-on-year increase of over 60%. The

company has presided over and participated in the formulation and revision of one international standard

nine national standards four industry standards and two group/local standards and has taken the lead in

drafting the national standard "Quantification Method and Requirements for Product Carbon Footprint

of Greenhouse Gases—Industrial Vehicles" promoting technological progress in the industry while

consolidating and enhancing the Company's position and competitiveness in the industry.

2. Respond rapidly to the market and comprehensively advance marketing transformation

In line with the new economic trend the Company has given priority to increasing market share and has

promoted in-depth marketing transformation in the domestic market continuing to promote the

transformation and upgrading of the organizational structure business system and operation mechanism

and responding rapidly to the market demand with users as the center. In the process of transformation to

the new energy segment the Company has focused on the professional market. It has formulated and

implemented targeted action plans and planned and promoted new energy forklift brands such as Jinniu

and Tianma. The Company has also launched a series of innovative marketing incentive policies and

business development strategies such as quarterly promotions annual exclusive sales free of interest

and subleasing in order to ensure that the Company's sales growth in the domestic market exceeds that

of the entire industry. The Company promptly seized the opportunity presented by the prosperous

development of the leasing business by integrating and revitalizing the unified national market realizing

the sharing of leasing business resources joint construction and win-win results. During the Reporting

Period the Company while ensuring its stable development in the domestic market integrated its

advantageous resources and strengths to secure large projects and explore high-quality clients in the

17 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

automotive logistics airport port terminal retail and other industries which gradually increased the

penetration rate of the Company's high-value new energy products and continued to promote the

revitalization and development of the brand.Jinniu/Tianma New Energy Series Hangcha leading the way in the all-electric era

In the context of a traffic-driven economy the Company actively grasps the trend of marketing

transformation exploring new paths for product promotion and brand value enhancement and

continuously strengthening the output of high-quality content. The Company has established a domestic

and international new media operation and management team with the Marketing Departments of the

E-commerce Company and the Import and Export Company as the two main pillars and clarified the

overall objectives and key tasks of the new media marketing transformation. It has set up an information

communication mechanism and conducted in-depth analyses of brand traffic and conversion rates

actively exploring ways to efficiently utilize the traffic resources. Through in-depth cooperation with

leading Internet platforms such as Tencent ByteDance and Facebook the Company has made efforts to

cultivate a group of "influential live streamers" thereby improving its operational and service

capabilities targeting online customers and direct users. Thanks to advancements in Internet marketing

the Company's new products new technologies new policies and new development achievements can

quickly reach target customers. The transformation of the marketing model has not only enhanced the

Company's brand influence but also ensured added value for customers.

18 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Domestic Sales Business of

Hangcha Group

Hangcha held a national dealer conference Hangcha with innovative products at the first Construction

Machinery Industry Science and Technology Festival

Hangcha with numerous eye-catching products at Hangcha at NILTE a CeMAT ASIA event

CeMAT Asia 2024 in Shanghai

Lithium-ion products of Hangcha were ready Rental Forklifts of Hangcha were Lithium-ion forklifts of Hangcha were Products of Hangcha were delivered to a

for shipment assembled and ready for shipment delivered to a leading harbor enterprise large domestic railway bureau group in bulk

in bulk

3. Consolidate the traditional markets and deepen global market expansion

The Company has consistently advanced its international expansion strategy accelerating the

construction of a global operational system seizing opportunities in overseas markets strengthening the

allocation of overseas resources and continuing to expand and deepen the global market planning

through a series of initiatives such as the establishment of overseas subsidiaries the launch of new

energy products and the introduction of new energy models. Accordingly the Company has made

remarkable progress in operational capability development and channel construction. During the

Reporting Period the Company has established new companies in various regions and countries

including the United States France Japan Indonesia Malaysia Vietnam and the Middle East and has

successfully opened more than 10 overseas companies in important global markets achieving a

qualitative leap in its own marketing and service network by linking individual sites. While promoting

the orderly development of its marketing service system the Company took a key step with profound

influence in the strategic planning of globalization by investing in Thailand to set up a manufacturing

company of Hangcha Group. This landmark move signifies a pivotal shift in China's forklift industry

shifting the focus from marketing services to industrial manufacturing in overseas markets thereby

leading the industry's transformation and upgrading.In view of the unbalanced market demand in regional markets worldwide the Company adjusted its

product design and marketing strategy according to local conditions and increased marketing guarantees

and service support in major markets so as to further increase its overseas market share. During the

Reporting Period the sales volume of the Company's overseas products exceeded 100000 units

reaching a record high. While consolidating its advantages in traditional high-end markets such as

Europe and North America the Company increased its development efforts in emerging markets such as

Brazil Southeast Asia and the Middle East achieving a substantial year-on-year increase in product

sales and attracting many potent new clients willing to cooperate with the Company. The marketing

19 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

strategies targeting large clients port machinery and large-tonnage forklifts provide the Company with a

new opportunity to establish a comprehensive project management organization and set up professional

pre-sales and after-sales business teams which would ensure the service assurance required by large

clients and large projects while improving the pace of service response.Overseas Sales Business of

Hangcha Group

The first Hangcha Brazil Distributor The lithium-ion luggage tractors were officially launched in The grand opening of PT. Hangcha

Conference was successfully held Kuala Lumpur International Airport Malaysia Indonesia Forklift

50 units of tow tractor were shipped to the A batch of aerial equipment of Hangcha X series 25-ton internal combustion forklifts of

Southeast Asia market was shipped to Europe Hangcha are used in a steel plant in Peru

Hangcha Overseas Technical Training Program - Hangcha Forklift Canada held the fifth anniversary

Li-ion Battery - Hangcha México celebration and new warehouse opening ceremony

“Cooperation with Hangcha” Activity of

Hangcha Group

In terms of international cooperation the Company has assisted Manitou and other companies in

comprehensive transformation and upgrading concerning new energy products through technology

empowerment product empowerment and service empowerment setting up a model of cooperation and

mutual trust while exporting the entire industrial value chain overseas.

20 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Overseas Exhibitions of Hangcha

Group

MODEX (The United States) Canadian Concrete Expo

LogiMAT (Germany) Intermodal South America 2024 (Brazil)

The 135th Canton Fair National Heavy Equipment Show (Canada) CeMAT Australia 20242024 Monterrey Expo (Mexico)

LogiMAT SEA 2024 Platformers' Day (Germany) China (UAE) Trade Fair 2024

DTI-CX 2024 (Indonesia) Logis-Tech Tokyo 2024 (Japan)

4. Converge multidimensional resources and build the "Great Hangcha" industrial ecosystem

During the Reporting Period the Company followed the concept of a whole industry chain with the

main industry as the core and leveraged its strengths as the main factory in the chain which has a strong

capacity to promote the industry and a significant industrial cluster effect. It has continued to expand and

strengthen its diversified business segments mainly centering on intelligent logistics new energy

lithium-ion batteries and aerial equipment thereby injecting a strong impetus for the Company's

high-quality development. For the first time the contract value of the Company's intelligent logistics

solutions exceeded RMB 1 billion and the company achieved remarkable development in the overseas

market successfully winning project orders from top global companies in the fields of FMCG retail

automotive and tires. Regarding its aerial equipment segment the Company has formulated a

forward-looking plan to address overseas trade barriers accelerated the speed of new product

development extended the product chain and introduced a variety of forklifts with scissors and

telescopic handlers to the market throughout the year largely enriching its product matrix. Concerning

its new energy lithium-ion battery segment the Company has achieved over RMB 100 million in

revenue from exports of its lithium-ion battery products thanks to the efficiency advantages of its new

workshop's high-end automated production equipment the quality assurance capabilities and the scale

advantages of the industry providing strong support for the development of the Company. Relying on

the powerful lithium-ion battery industry and the strong brand influence of Hangcha the Company has

also performed well in business segments such as instrumentation wiring harnesses and electric drives

fully demonstrating the positive role that Hangcha's new energy product strategy plays in upgrading the

industrial chain and promoting the technological iteration of the key product components. Up to now

the "Great Hangcha" industrial ecosystem has formed with all business segments cooperating with and

promoting each other creating a solid industrial ecological foundation for the sustainable development

of the Company.Logistics World Summit & Expo (Mexico)The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Ecological Industry Chain of Hangcha

Group

Automation Aerial

Logistics Equipment

Equipment

Comprehensive Aftermark

Intelligent et

Logistics

Solution

New Energy Others in

Products investments

5. Strengthen industrial foundations and establish a high-end industrial chain system

As there is a crucial window of opportunity arising from the new round of international competition and

industrial revolution the Company has seized the historic opportunity when the country vigorously

promoted the development of new quality productive forces consolidating and enhancing the

comprehensive leading advantages of Hangcha Group in the fields of new energy products and

intelligent logistics. The company has taken technological transformation as the starting point

optimizing and adjusting the production planning of products focusing on core technology research and

quality improvement of core components and actively planning for industrial chain upgrading. During

the Reporting Period the construction of the Hangcha Intelligent Production Base Project with an annual

output of 10000 units of automation equipment was started in Hangcha Hengfan Science and

Technology Park Phase IV in which the Company invested hundreds of millions of RMB. The project

will powerfully promote the Company's products and solutions guiding them toward high-end

intelligent upgrades and green transformation. Meanwhile the project will continuously enhance the

development vitality and international competitiveness of the Company and continue to optimize its

one-stop intelligent logistics solutions that are independent controllable safe and highly efficient. The

Intelligent Transformation Project for High-end Large-Tonnage Forklifts and Ride-on Warehouse

Forklifts with an annual output of 3000 units was promoted steadily in which the Company invested a

total of RMB 160 million. Large high-end processing equipment such as the double-ended boring

machine and the gantry milling machine has been put into operation contributing to significant YoY

growth of the Company's high-end large-tonnage forklifts and ensuring that the sales of large-tonnage

forklifts rank the highest in the domestic industrial vehicle industry. Thanks to their excellent quality and

manufacturing capability the large-tonnage forklifts of Hangcha have not only won high recognition

from clients but also successfully secured support from ultra-long-term special treasury bonds for the

"two new" fields in 2024. The project has made initial achievements.

22 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Project Construction of Hangcha

Group

The construction project of the Science and Technology

Innovation Park in Shiqiao of Hangcha Group was open for

investment

The groundbreaking ceremony for the Hangcha Intelligent Production Base in Hangcha

Science and Technology Park Phase IV with an annual output of 10000 units of automation

equipment was held successfully

The groundbreaking ceremony for the Hangcha Manufacturing Plant in Thailand was held

In terms of industrial cooperation the Company has achieved a leap-forward development. It has further

refined its industrial planning of its core technology for new energy industrial vehicles and developed

Zhejiang Hangbo Electric Drive Co. Ltd. a joint venture specializing in permanent magnet motors for

industrial vehicles in cooperation with Zhuhai Enpower Electric Co. Ltd. Therefore the Company has

developed comprehensive technical innovation capabilities and solid industrial support in terms of core

technologies of battery electric drive and electric control for new energy industrial vehicles building a

completely independent and controllable high-end supply chain system. Currently Hangcha has

successfully built an intelligent distinctive gigafactory with two parks in Qingshan and Hengfan at the

core which features the synergistic development of multiple industries such as the industrial vehicle

machine industry the intelligent logistics industry the parts and components industry and the modern

service industry and the deep integration of the supply chain industrial chain and innovation chain. In

this way the Company has laid a solid industrial foundation for its long-term development.II. Introduction to the Industry where the Company Operates during the Reporting Period

As the core category of industrial vehicles forklifts are the key equipment for mechanized loading and

unloading intelligent stacking and efficient short-distance transport in the modern logistics system. Its

application scenarios cover logistics and warehousing manufacturing and processing transport hubs and

other key areas of the national economy and it plays an irreplaceable role in stations ports airports and

intelligent factories. As the global industrial vehicle industry continues to deepen its electrification

transformation and intelligent upgrades the demand of the new energy forklift market continues to

climb and the overall transformation and upgrading of the industry has achieved remarkable results

signifying that China's high-end equipment manufacturing field is accelerating toward green digitized

and intelligent practices. The sales volume of industrial motor vehicles exceeded 1.09 million units in

2021. Following that China maintained a sales volume of over one million units from 2022 to 2024 and

23 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

ranked as the world's largest forklift production and consumption market for several consecutive years.In 2024 the total sales volume of industrial motor vehicles reached 1285500 units up 9.52% compared

to 2023. Of those 800500 units were sold domestically up 4.77% compared to 2023 while 480500

units were exported up 18.53% compared to 2023. This marks new record highs in terms of the total

sales volume domestic sales and export volume. Considering the industry sales structure by model

electric forklifts have maintained good growth momentum. In contrast internal combustion forklifts

have seen a decrease of over 10% with a particularly significant decline of 13.16% in the domestic

market. The warehouse forklift has achieved the highest increase and the sales volume of electric

ride-on warehouse forklifts and electric walkie warehouse forklifts increased by over 20% respectively

with respective increases of 15% and 27% in the domestic and international markets.The forklift industry has seen continued progress driven mainly by the synergy of internal and external

cycles. In the domestic market there is a continuous and stable demand for material handling thanks to

China's economic and population advantages and the depth characteristics of its territorial space. With

the acceleration in population aging and the wave of industrial automation upgrading the staged trend of

"replacing human workers with robots" is transforming into an irreversible industrial revolution. In the

international market China's industrial vehicles have demonstrated great resilience in the face of a

complex global economic and trade environment. The 9.52% increase in exports demonstrates the

comprehensive competitive advantages of "Intelligent Manufacturing in China" in technological

innovation cost control and the synergy of the entire industry chain. The increasing demand in both the

domestic and overseas markets not only reflect the basic manufacturing industry's attribute of livelihood

protection but also highlights the high-quality development path of the equipment manufacturing field.

20112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

Trend of Annual Total Sales Volume of China's Industrial Vehicle Industry (Units)

In 2024 from a model structure perspective electric ride-on counterbalance forklifts (Class I vehicles)

achieved sales of 185900 units up 8.90% YoY; electric ride-on warehouse forklifts (Class II vehicles)

achieved sales of 29700 units up 24.03% YoY; electric walkie warehouse forklifts (Class III vehicles)

achieved sales of 730600 units up 21.39% YoY; and internal combustion counterbalance forklifts

(Class IV and V vehicles) achieved sales of 339300 units down 10.06% YoY. Lithium-ion forklifts

24 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

accounted for 47.43% of electric forklift sales with 448800 units sold. Lithium-ion counterbalance

forklifts accounted for 71.71% of electric counterbalance forklift sales. In 2024 the sales volume of

lithium-ion battery models in the three major electric forklift categories (Class I II and III) is as follows:

lithium-ion ride-on counterbalance forklifts of 133300 units lithium-ion ride-on warehouse forklifts of

10600 units and lithium-ion walkie warehouse forklifts of 304900 units. In terms of regional

distribution lithium-ion forklifts achieved domestic sales of 244000 units and export sales of 204800

units with the export sales accounting for 45.63% of the total.Class I Vehicles

14.46%

Class IV and Class V Vehicles Electric ride-on counterbalance forklift

26.39% Sales volume of 185900 unitsA YoY growth of 8.90%

Internal combustion counterbalance Class Ⅱ Vehicles

forklift 339300 units Class I 2.31%

A YoY decrease of 10.06%

Electric ride-on warehouse forklift

Sales volume of 29700 units

A YoY growth of 24.03%

Class IV Class

&Ⅱ

Class V

ClassⅢ

Class III Vehicles

56.84%

Electric walkie warehouse

forklift

Sales volume of 730600 units

A YoY growth of 21.39%

Industry Sales Structure by Model in 2024

According to the industry data analysis the competitiveness of the models represented by the electric

forklift and the new energy lithium-ion battery forklift has improved significantly achieving substantial

growth in their domestic and international market shares. The proportion of electric forklifts has reached

73.61% the proportion of electric counterbalance forklifts has exceeded 35.40% and the proportion of

lithium-ion battery forklifts among electric forklifts has grown significantly reaching 47.43%.Meanwhile the promotion and application of the domestic hydrogen fuel cell forklift is in full swing

and demonstration applications have been carried out. Under the guidance of the industrial policy of

accelerating the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry the industrial vehicle industry

is actively promoting a transformation from "quantitative expansion" to "qualitative leap" which

provides the industry with a new development idea and direction and gradually forms a new growth

momentum. In terms of product research and development we focus mainly on high-end

digital-intelligent and green development. In addition to the traditional complete machine enterprises

and original supporting industrial enterprises some potent parts and components suppliers from the new

energy automotive construction machinery and other fields are entering the industrial vehicle industry

providing new drivers for the innovation and iteration of new technologies and products and vigorously

promoting the industry's technological progress and product upgrading. Major existing enterprises are

also accelerating their strategic planning for the international market aiming to promote more balanced

25 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

and steady development of the domestic and international markets and further enhance the industry's

influence and competitiveness in the global market.(Note: The data comes from the Industrial Vehicle Branch of the China Construction Machinery

Association and has been rounded up to two decimal places)

III. Introduction to the Company’s Business during the Reporting Period

1. Major business of the Company

The Company focuses on the operation of the whole industry chain of industrial vehicles and related

products. Its major business includes the research and development manufacture and sales of industrial

vehicles including forklifts warehouse forklifts tow tractors automated guided vehicles (AGVs) and

intelligent handling robots and complete machines such as aerial work vehicles dynamic compactors

automation equipment and cleaning equipment along with their key components. Moreover it designs

implements and maintains comprehensive intelligent logistics systems and provides aftermarket

services including the sales of industrial vehicle accessories parts and kits vehicle repair and

modification industrial vehicle leasing and leasing manufacturing and remanufacturing of intelligent

handling robots.

26 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Forklift

Class

I

Vehicl Electric

es counterbalance

forklift

Class

Ⅱ Reach truck Order picker

Vehic

les

Class Ware

Ⅲ house

Vehi forkli

cles ft

Class Internal combustion

IV & counterbalance

Class forklift

V

Vehicl

es

Intelligent Logistics

Intelligent

Handling Robot

Intelligent

Warehousing

Other CompleteMachine

Port Other Vehicles

Machinery

Parts & Kits

Key components

Lithium-ion Charger

Battery

Conveyor

Line

Diversified Products of Hangcha Group

27 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. business model of the Company

The Company adopts a business model centering on R&D manufacturing marketing and services to

promote the coordinated development of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. The

company specializes in industrial vehicles and adheres to an innovation-driven strategy actively

cultivating the new quality productive forces that integrate high-tech high-efficiency and high-quality

features. Through years of endeavor the company has accumulated numerous capabilities including

strong technological innovation capabilities excellent quality assurance capabilities a safe and efficient

supply chain system and a perfect marketing and service network. Leveraging these strengths theCompany has transformed into a leading modern service enterprise that provides “manufacturing-relatedservices and solutions” in the industry. In terms of product sales the Company adopts a diversified

product sales model of “direct sales + distribution + e-commerce” developing directly affiliated sales

companies authorized and franchised dealers and e-commerce platforms at home and abroad and

building up a global marketing and service system so as to provide users worldwide with high-quality

industrial vehicles and customized logistics solutions.IV. Core Competencies Analysis for the Reporting Period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Guided by our mission of "Make material handling easier" we pursue diversified development centered

around our core industrial vehicle business. By focusing on digital empowerment refined management

innovation-driven development low-carbon transformation and integrated development we have

continuously driven the transformation and upgrading of the forklift industry cultivated new quality

productive forces within the industry taken the lead in the industry's high-quality development and

enhanced our core competencies. We closely track industry trends and market demand changes and

adhere to a market-oriented approach in adjusting our strategies optimizing our structure and

maintaining steady growth. This has led to further consolidation of our market share a significant

increase in our overall strength and the reinforcement of our leading position in the industry ultimately

achieving high-quality development.Our core competencies are primarily reflected in the following aspects:

1. R&D and Innovation-Driven Advantages

We keenly understand the development trends of industry transformation and upgrading. By adhering to

the philosophy of "targeting benchmarks surpassing competitors and developing the world's best

forklift products" we have built a technological innovation system characterized by "one core two

wings and comprehensive coordination." We leverage resources and teams from our provincial and

national-level technological innovation platforms including the National Enterprise Technology Center

the National Accredited Laboratory the National Industrial Design Center the National Postdoctoral

Research Workstation the Zhejiang Provincial Industrial Vehicle Engineering Technology Research

Center the Zhejiang Provincial Academician and Expert Workstation and the Zhejiang Provincial Key

Enterprise Research Institute. We focus on "green intelligent and service-oriented" technological

28 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

innovation integrate the in-depth applications of cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence

new energy 5G and the Internet of Things and concentrate on technological areas such as green and

intelligent industrial vehicles comfortable and safe operation high efficiency and reliability intelligent

logistics and digital R&D. We continue to increase investment in the R&D of core technologies for

industrial vehicles. We have mastered key technologies including lithium-ion battery-specific

architectures for industrial vehicles high-efficiency high-torque permanent magnet synchronous motors

high-voltage platforms intelligent safety systems multi-sensor fusion active safety systems and cluster

collaborative scheduling algorithms. We continuously and efficiently develop and launch a wide array of

new energy products and intelligent industrial vehicles. Currently the Company has successfully built

the industry's most complete new energy product portfolio. Some products including the 48t

high-voltage lithium-ion forklift the 45t high-voltage lithium-ion container reach stacker the 48t

hydrogen fuel cell forklift and the high-voltage lithium-ion rough terrain forklift have achieved

industry-leading status. These products have frequently won national provincial and municipal science

and technology awards fully demonstrating the Company's outstanding R&D and innovation

capabilities.Technological achievements of

Hangcha Group

Second Prize of the Machinery Industry First Prize of the Zhejiang Provincial Science

Science and Technology Awards and Technology Progress Awards 2024 Gaogong Golden Globe Award for Innovation and Application Award in Forklift Category

Applications

(Gaogong Hydrogen & Electricity)

Hangcha successfully hosted the expert review meetings for Hangcha successfully hosted seminars for industry standards

industry standards (draft for review) (draft)

29 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangcha Group's R&D investment in

the past five years

Hundred million yuan Number of people

20202021202220232024

Capital investment Personnel input

(RMB 100 million) (people)

2. Leading Advantage in New Energy Products

As a leading enterprise in the forklift industry the Company has built a complete product range of new

energy industrial vehicles and established a proprietary and controllable key core component industrial

ecological chain through continuous engagement in the new energy field. To support a new energy

industrial vehicle product matrix centered on lithium-ion batteries hydrogen energy and hybrid power

we have engaged in strategic forward-looking planning in the key component supply chain ensuring the

stable supply and cost advantages of lithium batteries drive motors and vehicle electrical controls. In

manufacturing we have continuously increased investment in technological renovation and built and

successfully launched a "future factory" for new energy forklift components and complete machines.This has achieved a high degree of automation and intelligence in the production process. In R&D we

have developed a series of core technologies including lithium-ion battery-specific architecture

platforms permanent magnet synchronous drives and high-voltage platforms. We have launched a full

range of new energy products including the XC series lithium-ion special-purpose forklifts the XE

series lithium-ion battery special-purpose forklifts the XH series all-weather heavy-duty high-voltage

lithium-ion special-purpose forklifts and the XC series hydrogen fuel cell forklifts. We replace lead-acid

batteries with low-voltage lithium-ion batteries and our high-voltage lithium-ion batteries have

performance surpassing internal combustion engines. Our product line covers the range from 0.6t to 48t

offering superior performance safety efficiency reliability and high industry satisfaction. Our new

energy products have gained widespread recognition in both domestic and international markets and

have frequently won industry science and technology awards and recognitions for being the first of their

kind in China. With leading technology a complete product range a stable supply chain and high brand

recognition we have built comprehensive and multi-layered competitive advantages in the new energy

product field leading the industry towards an accelerated transition to the all-electric era.

30 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Stock name: Hangcha Group

Stock code: 603298

New Energy Product Profile of Hangcha Group in 2024

Hangcha leading the way in the all-electric

era

3. Advantages in Global Presence

We continue to expand our global presence by strengthening the overseas marketing and after-sales

service network. A three-tier service network has been formed consisting of "headquarters - overseas

companies - agents" including more than 70 wholly-owned sales companies more than 600 dealers and

more than 10 overseas companies covering more than 200 countries and territories. We have established

more than 10 overseas sales companies and parts service centers in major countries and regions such as

Europe North America South America Southeast Asia and Oceania. The expansion of our own

channels has achieved full coverage of our marketing and service network in major global industrial

vehicle markets including Europe North America South America Australia and Southeast Asia. Our

innovative marketing model comprehensively integrates the Company's human financial material and

information resources to carry out multi-channel sales including direct sales to large customers

cross-border e-commerce and new media marketing. It enables rapid resource allocation direct links

with customers for information improved response speed and enhanced customer loyalty. We actively

deployed overseas manufacturing bases during the reporting period to address the uncertainties in the

international trade environment. A wholly-owned manufacturing subsidiary was established in Thailand

with a design capacity of 10000 counterbalance forklifts and aerial work platforms per year and also

including lithium battery assembly. Such efforts not only enhance the localized supply capacity in the

Southeast Asian market but also effectively reduce tariff costs through the ASEAN Free Trade Area

improving our ability to cope with trade barrier risks. We have successively established sales companies

in Malaysia and a leasing company in Vietnam further improving the sales and service network in

Southeast Asia. Through the implementation of a three-in-one global strategy of "technology +

manufacturing + service" we have improved our ability to withstand market risks and steadily expanded

our market share. More importantly by leveraging our leading advantages in new energy and

intelligence we take the lead in industry transformation and development injecting impetus into the

Company's long-term sustainable growth.

31 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Domestic sales network Global sales

Headquarters

Headquarters Subsidiary

Subsidiary

Distributors

Distributors

Hangcha Group currently has more Hangcha Group currently has 18 foreign subsidiaries and more

than 60 domestic subsidiaries and than 300 overseas distributors in more than 200 countries and

more than 300 domestic distributors. territories.Foreign subsidiaries of

Hangcha Group

Hangcha

Hangcha Netherlands

Forklift Canada

Hangcha

Europe

Hangcha Europe Hangcha

HC Forklift JapanRental

America China

Hangcha Hangcha makes

HC Forklift America Middle products in Thailand Hangcha Forklift

Hangcha US supplies

Hangcha East Vietnamgeneral lithium batteries to

México Hangchaempower intelligent Thailand Hangcha

logistics Hangcha Malaysia

Southeast

Hangcha Asia

Brasil Hangcha

Indonesia

HC Forklift

Australia

4. Advantages from Empowerment by Intelligent Manufacturing

We have developed solid advantages in intelligent manufacturing through forward-looking and effective

innovative measures amidst the wave of intelligent transformation in the forklift industry. We work to

revolutionize production processes by actively introducing advanced technologies such as digital twins

5G applications and the Industrial Internet. In production processes data-driven systematic

reconstructing has comprehensively improved production efficiency and quality control capabilities. The

application of intelligent welding technology not only improves welding precision but also significantly

shortens production time. Automated painting processes ensure the consistency and durability of product

appearance. We are vigorously building intelligent super-factories to achieve the scale effect of

intelligent production. Currently the two intelligent production bases at the Qingshan Industrial Park

and the Hengfan Technology Park have attained a large scale possessing more than 600 intelligent

robots of various types more than 20 intelligent integrated production lines and more than 10 spray

painting lines among other advanced facilities. They constitute a highly automated and intelligent

production system achieving full-process intelligence from automated material feeding and precise

welding to fine painting efficient assembly and logistics. A strong product supply capacity has been

formed with an annual production capacity of 400000 industrial vehicles and other logistics equipment.

32 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Our exploration and practice in intelligent manufacturing have been widely recognized. During the

reporting period the Zhejiang provincial key R&D project we undertook "Research and Application of

Intelligent Factory Integration Technology for Industrial Vehicles to Accommodate Diverse Varieties

and Variable Batch Sizes" achieved remarkable results providing valuable experience and technical

support for the intelligent upgrading of production modes with diverse varieties and variable batch sizes

within the industry. Hangcha has been inscribed in honorable lists as a National Service-Oriented

Manufacturing Demonstration Enterprise National Green Supply Chain Management Enterprise

"Future Factory" in Zhejiang Province and China Benchmark Intelligent Factory for its outstanding

performance in intelligent manufacturing green development and service-oriented manufacturing. The

Company has become a model for intelligent manufacturing in the industry. We are able to effectively

control costs shorten delivery cycles and quickly respond to market demand through the continuous

optimization of our production and manufacturing system.Intelligent factories of

Hangcha Group

Intelligent factories

Annual capacity of

400000 units per year

Hangcha Qingshan Industrial Park Hangcha Hengfan Technology Park

Hangcha flexible assembly production line Hangcha intelligent automated storage and Hangcha lithium battery production line Hangcha integrated circuit packaging

retrieval system production line

5. Advantages in Integration of Intelligent Logistics Solutions

The market demand for intelligent logistics continues to grow in the context of intelligent transformation

and upgrading across various industries. We were among the first in the industry to deploy in the

emerging segments of intelligent logistics by developing a series of stacking omnidirectional

forward-moving and counterbalanced series of AGVs powered by navigation methods. We have

established three major business groups namely Hangcha Intelligent Hangao Intelligent and Hanhe

Intelligent. Through the integrated construction of the industrial chain. We offer a comprehensive range

of intelligent logistics solutions encompassing AGV products vertical storage and software integration

systems as well as customized and scenario-based product development and engineering services

adapted to customer needs. With extensive project experience our professional technical teams have

successfully implemented more than 1000 projects helping customers in industries such as

photovoltaics rubber lithium batteries 3C electronics food pharmaceuticals and ceramics to

33 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

overcome the challenges of intelligent logistics in diverse and complex scenarios. We have delivered a

number of benchmark projects including finished product factories for leading beverage companies and

intelligent logistics system integration projects for the metal products industry.Intelligent logistics business of

Hangcha Group

Handling equipment Storage equipment

Stocker

Pallet stacking system Box stacking system

Other supporting

equipment

Intelligent logistics

product series

Two-way RGV Four-way RGV Lift Overhead trolley

Robot arm Conveyor Sorting line Packaging machine

Intelligent business of

Hangcha Group

An AGV project site Hangcha in Customer acceptance of Hangcha Hangcha AGVs working in a site

the textile industry AGVs of the metal industry

An intelligent warehouse project undertaken by An intelligent warehouse project undertaken by Hangcha for the tire

Hangcha for the wine industry is put into use industry is put into use

Hangcha AGVs delivery to a customer in the Hangcha AGVs delivery to a customer in the Hangcha AGVs ready for shipping

ceramic industry beverage industry

During the reporting period Hangcha Intelligent a subsidiary of Hangcha received numerous industry

awards including the "2024 Top 100 High-Growth High-tech Enterprises of Zhejiang" designated by the

Department of Economy and Information Technology of Zhejiang Province the "Gaogong Golden

Globe Award for Enterprise's Industry Contribution in Past Five Years" from Gaogong Robotics and the

"Outstanding Contribution Award for Enterprise in Industry Standard Development" from the China

Mobile Robot & AGV/AMR Industry Alliance Association. Hangcha Intelligent has also established a

provincial-level R&D center for mobile robots continuously strengthening its technological R&D

34 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

capabilities laying a solid foundation for the Company's continued development in the intelligent

logistics field and further solidifying its competitive advantage and development potential in the

industry.

6. Advantages in Culture-Leading Development

Hangcha has forged a leading advantage with a unique and influential culture in the industrial vehicle

industry for more than 60 years of profound development and more than 20 years of bold reform and

innovation. "To be the best forklift truck manufacturer in the world" we take on the mission of "Make

material handling easier" while upholding our core values of "integrity responsibility and sharing." We

carry forward the Hangcha spirit of "progress pragmatism innovation and harmony" and promote our

"family" culture. These cultural concepts were further integrated into all aspects of the Company's

operations during the reporting period. In talent development and motivation we fully leverage the

advantages of flexible human resource management mechanisms and sound management regulations

and actively organize various training programs and skills competitions with diverse forms and rich

content providing employees with continuous learning opportunities and broad development space

respecting and stimulating their individuality and abilities. In promoting our corporate culture we make

the best of diversified channels such as online learning platforms and corporate cultural activities to

strengthen employees' strong identification with the Company's values and enhance their sense of

belonging and cohesion. In the face of intense market competition we continuously launch new products

and services that meet market demands satisfying the diverse and personalized needs of different

customer groups through efficient team collaboration and a spirit of innovation that dares to break

boundaries. Meanwhile we actively fulfill our social responsibilities and proactively participate in

public welfare activities giving back to society through concrete actions improving Hangcha's brand

image and social reputation and attracting the attention and favor of more high-quality talent and

partners further solidifying our stronghold in the industry. Through cultural guidance we have

cultivated a high degree of loyalty and identification among employees improved employee satisfaction

and enhanced the internal impetus for sustainable development. This lays a solid cultural foundation for

Hangcha's advancement toward becoming a world-class logistics equipment manufacturer.

35 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Corporate culture of Hangcha

Group

Hangcha Group participated in the Ministry of Education's 24/365

Hangcha quality month activities "Internet plus Employment Guidance" live classrooms

2024 "Hangcha Cup" Lin'an District Employee Skills Competition

2024 Hangcha Group Skill

Competition

2024 "Zhejiang Youth · Love Sports" Hangzhou 2024 Hangzhou Industrial Trade Unions Badminton 2024 Hangzhou Industrial Trade Unions Employees Men's Hangcha Employees' Home

Youth Basketball Game Competition 3x3 Basketball Tournament

V. Main Operating Results during the Reporting Period

For the reporting period the Company achieved an operating income of RMB 16486 million

representing a YoY increase of 1.15% net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company of

RMB 2022 million a YoY increase of 17.86% and net profit after deduction of non-recurring gains and

losses attributable to the shareholders of the listed company of RMB 1989 million a YoY increase of

17.82%.

1. Main Operating Results

(1) Analysis of changes in related items of income statements and cash flow statements

Unit: Yuan Currency:CNY

Current period Preceding period

Item Change (%)

cumulative comparative

Operating income 16485830318.58 16298640931.47 1.15

Operating cost 12603220242.48 12915289176.66 -2.42

Selling expenses 728012409.97 597205662.69 21.90

Administrative expenses 406617549.36 345284671.71 17.76

Financial expenses -48510954.71 -83448333.12 N/A

R&D expenses 774177062.16 739836786.84 4.64

Net cash flows from operating

1336825600.121632087180.34-18.09

activities

Net cash flows from investing -527633144.34 -495592261.78 6.47

activities

Net cash flows from financing -522752549.34 -448367593.89 16.59

activities

Reason for change in operating income: N/A

Reason for change in operating cost: N/A

Reason for change in selling expenses: N/A

36 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Reason for change in administrative expenses: N/A

Reason for change in financial expenses: Mainly due to increase in interest income and changes in

foreign exchange rates.Reason for change in R&D expenses: N/A

Reason for change in net cash flows from operating activities: N/A

Reason for change in net cash flows from investing activities: N/A

Reason for change in net cash flows from financing activities: N/A

Details of significant changes in business types profit composition or profit sources of the Company in

the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Income and cost analysis

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For the reporting period the Company recorded an operating income of RMB 16486 million a YoY

increase of 1.15% and an operating cost of RMB 12603 million a YoY decrease of 2.42%.

(1). Main operating results by industry product region and sales model

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY

Main operating results by product

Increase/decrease

Increase/decrease

Gross in operating Increase/decrease in

Operating Operating in operating cost

By product profit income over the gross profit over the

income cost over the previous

(%) previous year previous year (%)

year (%)

(%)

Forklift Increase by 3.03 pp

and spare 1623152.75 1236950.61 23.79 1.10 -2.76

parts

Main operating results by region

Increase/decrease

Increase/decrease

Gross in operating Increase/decrease in

Operating Operating in operating cost

By region profit income over the gross profit over the

income cost over the previous

(%) previous year previous year (%)

year (%)

(%)

Domestic 938545.24 762683.13 18.74 -1.40 -3.24 Increase by 1.54 pp

Overseas 684607.51 474267.48 30.72 4.75 -1.98 Increase by 4.76 pp

Notes for main operating results by industry product region and sales model

None

(2). Analysis of production and sales volumes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Main Uni Productio Sales Inventor Increase/decrea Increase/decrea Increase/decrea

product t n volume volum y se in production se in sales se in inventory

37 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

s e volume volume over volume over volume over

the previous the previous the previous

year (%) year (%) year (%)

Forklift Uni 279823 28001s etc. t 2 19054 12.81 14.06 -0.98

Notes for production and sales volumes

None

(3). Performance of significant purchase and sales contracts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4). Cost analysis

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: RMB

By product

Change

in

amount

Amount in the

Proportion Proportion

of total over the of total current

Amount for same period

By product Cost

cost in the cost in the

the current period of over Information

components current same Note

period period the period last the

(%) previous year (%) same

year period

last

year

(%)

Forklifts Raw 1162264.45

etc. and materials 1113029.40 92.97 93.40 -4.24

accessories

Forklifts Labor and 30383.23

etc. and wages 35852.78 2.99 2.44 18.00

accessories

Forklifts Depreciation 7626.22

etc. and 7714.61 0.64 0.62 1.16

accessories

Forklifts Energy 7527.84

etc. and 8485.60 0.71 0.60 12.72

accessories

Forklifts Other 36562.09

etc. and 32188.12 2.69 2.94 -11.96

accessories

Notes for other information in cost analysis

None

38 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(5). Changes in the scope of consolidation resulting from changes in equity interests in major

subsidiaries during the reporting period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(6). Details regarding significant changes or adjustments in the Company's business products

or services during the reporting period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(7). Key clients and suppliers

A. Key clients

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The sales from the top five clients were RMB 113602.85Ten thousand yuan accounting for 6.89% of

the total annual sales; the related party sales in sales from the top five clients were RMB 0 accounting

for 0% of the total annual sales.During the reporting period the proportion of sales to a single customer exceeds 50% of the total or

there are new customers or a heavy reliance on a few customers among the top 5 customers

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

B. Key suppliers

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The purchases from the top five suppliers were RMB 217734.35Ten thousand yuan accounting for

18.59% of the total annual purchases; the related party purchases in purchases from the top five

suppliers were RMB 116831.06Ten thousand yuan accounting for 9.97% of the total annual

purchases.During the reporting period the proportion of purchases from a single supplier exceeds 50% of the total

or there are new suppliers or heavy reliance on a few suppliers among the top 5 suppliers

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

3. Expenses

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: RMB 10000 Currency: RMB

Item Amount for Amount in Change (%) Reason for change

the current the previous

period period

Mainly due to decrease in interest

Financial

expenses -4851.10 -8344.83 N/A income and changes in foreign exchange

rates.

39 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

4. R&D investment

(1).R&D investment

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: RMB

R&D investment as expenses in the current period 774177062.16

R&D investment as capital in the current period

Total R&D investment 774177062.16

Proportion of total R&D investment to Operating income 4.70

Proportion of R&D investment as capital

(2).R&D personnel

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Number of R&D personnel 1151

Proportion of number of R&D personnel to total number of 17.85

employees (%)

Educational background of R&D personnel

Educational background category Personnel by educational background

Doctor 1

Master 91

Bachelor's degree 563

Junior college 309

Senior high school or below 187

Age composition of R&D personnel

Age composition category Personnel by age composition

Younger than 30 (excluding 30) 407

30 - 40 (including 30 excluding 40) 454

40 - 50 (including 40 excluding 50) 205

50 - 60 (including 50 excluding 60) 80

60 and elder 5

(3).Notes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Reasons for material changes in the composition of R&D personnel and their impact on the

Company's future development

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

5. Cash flows

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: RMB 10000 Currency: RMB

Amount Amount

for the in the Change

Item Notes

current previous (%)

period period

40 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Cash receipts from Mainly due to decrease in cash recovered

withdrawal of 10220.56 -100.00 from wealth management in the current

investments period.Cash receipts from Mainly due to increase in dividends

2849.00 895.85 218.02 received from shareholding in companies

investment income

in the current period.Other cash receipts Mainly due to merger of businesses under

related to investing 99.68 855.00 -88.34

common control.activities

Cash payments for Mainly due to increase in scale of wealth

9289.41100.00

investments management in current period.Net cash payments for Mainly due to increase in acquisition of

the acquisition of

2986.00 727.26 310.58 businesses under common control in the

subsidiaries & other current period.business units

Other cash payments Mainly due to decrease in losses from

related to investing 176.22 3460.89 -94.91 derivative financial products in the current

activities period.Cash receipts from Mainly due to capital increase of

5001.20 3189.64 56.79 subsidiaries (by minority shareholders) in

absorbing investments

the current period.Other cash receipts

Mainly due to increase in notes discount

related to financing 23000.00 5479.02 319.78 proceeds received by the Company.activities

Cash payments for

Mainly due to increase in repayment of

repayment of 150148.63 103779.77 44.68 loans in the current period.borrowings

Other cash payments Mainly due to decrease in equity

related to financing 4670.31 16028.96 -70.86

repurchases in the current period.activities

IV. Effect of foreign

Mainly due to exchange rate fluctuations

exchange rate changes

1507.89 6807.66 -77.85 affecting foreign currencies held by the

on cash & cash Company.equivalents

2. Notes for Significant Changes in Profits due to Non-Operating Activities

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Assets and liabilities

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: RMB

41 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Proportion

of change

Proportion Proportion

of closing of closing in closing

Closing Closing balance of

balance of balance of balance of balance of the

Item Name the

the the the

current previous current Notes

current previous

period to period to period to

period period that of the

total total

assets (%) assets (%) previous

period

(%)

Mainly due to

Held-for-trading increase in wealth

8000.030.49100.00

financial assets management

products.Mainly due to

Accounts 246639.74 15.07 161923.25 11.57 52.32 increase in foreign

receivable payments

receivable.Mainly due to

increase in

unendorsed

Receivables

financing 28259.78 1.73 20559.03 1.47 37.46 bankers' acceptance

bills retained at the

end of the current

period.Mainly due to

decrease in

Advances paid 34348.61 2.10 49749.47 3.55 -30.96

prepayment for

materials.Mainly due to

Other increase in export

receivables 27483.49 1.68 15337.32 1.10 79.19 tax rebates

receivable.Mainly due to

Contract assets 10809.96 0.66 7905.83 0.56 36.73 increase in

warranty security

receivables.Mainly due to

increase in

Construction in investment in

58483.703.57042532.923.0437.50

progress construction in

progress in the

current period.Mainly due to

increase in housing

Right-of-use

assets 17462.65 1.070 10452.77 0.75 67.06 lease and lease

terms in the current

period.

42 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Mainly due to

Long-term increase in deferred

prepayments 2555.99 0.16 1645.87 0.12 55.30 decoration

expenses.Mainly due to

increase in

deductible

Deferred tax

assets 11690.98 0.71 8100.00 0.58 44.33 temporary

differences caused

by lease

transactions.Mainly due to

Other

non-current transfer of land3075.00 0.22 -100.00 payment to

assets

intangible assets.Mainly due to

Short-term decrease in

borrowings 33174.23 2.03 92784.24 6.63 -64.25 short-term bank

borrowings.Mainly due to

change in fair value

Derivative of forward foreign

exchange

financial 36.68 0.002 0.39 0.00003 9278.45

liabilities transactions caused

by fluctuations of

US dollar exchange

rates.Mainly due to

increase in bankers'

acceptance bills

Notes payable 88133.02 5.39 57529.24 4.11 53.20 issued for

settlement for

materials in the

current period.Mainly due to

Contractual decrease in

30771.56 1.88 59970.09 4.29 -48.69 advance collection

liabilities

of payment for

goods.Mainly due to

increase in

Non-current

reclassification of

liabilities due 62979.88 3.85 2591.34 0.19 2330.40

long-term

within one year

borrowings in the

current period.

43 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Mainly due to

increase in

Long-term

borrowings 5471.71 0.33 100.00 long-term bank

borrowings in the

current period.Mainly due to

increase in housing

Lease liabilities 14390.99 0.88 7446.00 0.53 93.27 lease and lease

terms in the current

period.Mainly due to

increase in

Deferred

9342.76 0.57 5416.17 0.39 72.50 government

income

subsidies in the

current period.Mainly due to

increase in taxable

Deferred tax 64.70 0.004 6.63 0.0005 876.33 temporary

liabilities differences caused

by lease

transactions.Mainly due to

conversion of

Share capital 130981.20 8.00 93558.00 6.69 40.00 capital reserves

into capital in the

current period.Mainly due to

changes in other

Other comprehensive

comprehensive -390.13 -0.02 -1052.97 -0.08 N/A income that can be

income reclassified to

profit or loss in

equity method.Other notes:

None

(2) Overseas assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

a. Size

Where: The overseas assets were 171638.72 (Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY) accounting

for 10.49% of the total assets.b. Notes for the relatively high proportion of overseas assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Major asset restrictions as of the end of the reporting period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: RMB Currency: RMB

44 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Book value at the

Item Reason for restriction

end of the period

Monetary 21351980.10 Letter of guarantee bond letter of credit bond bankers' acceptance bill

funds bond and performance bond

Monetary Restricted use due to incomplete bank account information of a newly

12041120.00

funds established company

Intangible Mortgage of borrowings

assets 31159743.70

(4) Other notes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Industry Operating Information Analysis

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For details refer to the relevant information in "Section III Management Discussions and Analyses" of

the report.

45 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

5. Investment Analysis

General analysis of external equity investment

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company continued to expand upstream and downstream around its main business and strengthened the capacity building of key business modules and the

service capacity building of aftermarket. The Company increased the capital of Hangcha Gaokong Hangcha Leasing and Tianjin Financing among others by RMB

276 million and invested RMB 37.7 million in newly established Hangcha Yunrui and Hangbo Electric. The actual investment in international market development

reached more than RMB 33 million. The total investment reached RMB 349 million in the whole year.

(1) Significant equity investments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Significant non-equity investments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Financial assets measured at fair value

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Gains and

losses from Cumulative fair Impairment

value changes in the AmountAsset fair value Purchase amount in

Opening balance sold/redeemed in the

Other

category changes in recognised in current the current period changes

Closing balance

current period

the current equity period

period

Other 231181699.79 333.33 5826487334.82 5668745595.97 388923771.97

Total 231181699.79 333.33 5826487334.82 5668745595.97 388923771.97

Amount

Securities investment

46 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Notes for securities investment

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Investment in private equity funds

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Investment in derivative

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

a. Investment in derivatives for hedging purpose during the reporting period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Proportion

of closing

Book Gains and book value

Initial value at losses from

Cumulative

fair value Purchase Sales amount in Book value to the

Type investment the fair value Company's

amount beginning changes in

changes amount in the the reporting at the end of

of the the current recognised reporting period period the period

net assets at

the end of

period period in equity the

reporting

period (%)

Forward contracts of foreign exchange -3911.26 -362926.37 242985500.00 199995500.00 -366815.63 -0.0003

Total Amount -3911.26 -362926.37 242985500.00 199995500.00 -366815.63 -0.0003

Significant changes in the accounting policies and

specific accounting principles of hedging business

during the reporting period compared to the same No significant changes

period in the previous year

Actual gains or losses during the reporting period During the reporting period the actual loss of derivatives transactions for hedging purposes was RMB -799200

Effect of hedging The Company mitigates risks in the foreign exchange market through foreign exchange hedging. Exchange rate fluctuationsduring the reporting period did not have a significant adverse impact on the Company

47 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Source of funds for investment in derivatives Self-owned funds

Position risk analysis and control measures for

derivatives during the reporting period (including

but not limited to market risk liquidity risk credit

risk operational risk legal risk etc.)

Changes in the market prices or the fair values of

the invested derivatives during the reporting

period the analysis of the fair values of

derivatives shall disclose the specific method used

and the setting of relevant assumptions and

parameters

Whether it is involved in litigation (if applicable)

Date of announcement of the Board Meeting to

approve investment in derivatives (if any)

Date of announcement of the Shareholders'

Meeting to approve investment in derivatives (if

any)

48 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

b. Investment in derivatives for speculative purposes during the reporting period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(4). Details on progress of major asset restructuring and integration during the reporting period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6. Significant Asset and Equity Sales

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

7. Analysis of Major Companies with Controlling or Minor Interests

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: RMB 10000 Currency: RMB

Company name Registered Equity held by the Total assets as of Net profit for

capital Company (%) the end of 2024 2024

Hangzhou

5040.0065.0065362.463103.54

Forklift Frame

Hangzhou

Forklift & Metal

4000.0071.3734086.092397.51

Working &

Welding

Hangcha Bridge 3000.00 62.33 21125.36 2088.58

Box

Jinan Hangcha 1275.00 35.00 3948.34 635.54

Guangzhou

Zhehang 1100.00 34.09 4452.31 298.02

Shanghai 1300.00 35.00 10882.18 696.69

Hangcha

Hangcha

2070.0051.07221927.322692.68

Imp.&Exp.Hangcha Casting 4500.00 77.78 10640.71 414.21

Hangcha Electric 2000.00 65.35 36311.96 2416.18

Appliance

Zhongce Haichao 350000.00 27.8571 4688575.40 317343.21

8. Structured Entities Controlled by the Company

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VI. Discussions and Analyses of the Company's Future Development

1. Industry Landscape and Trends

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

a. Industry competition landscape

2024 witnessed dramatic changes in the global political and economic context. The world economy

slowed down amidst differentiation with intensifying pressures of a downward trajectory. Global market

demand declined. However the Chinese industrial vehicle industry once again demonstrated strong

49 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

resilience in withstanding market shocks and challenges. The industry's annual production and sales

volumes remained above one million units continuing to lead the global market. The industry forged

ahead with accelerating paces of high-end digital and green development. While experiencing rapid

development enterprises have yet to enhance their innovation awareness and technological level in the

industry. Their quality management and service awareness also needs further strengthening.Homogenization and low-price competition persist highlighting the increasing importance of

enterprises' comprehensive competitive advantages. Single-dimensional advantages are no longer

sufficient to support the long-term development of enterprises and the entire industry chain requires

improvement and collaboration. As a result under the current highly competitive forklift market

industry-leading enterprises with significant advantages in branding scale R&D technology channels

quality and service will gain greater competitive advantages. The economy of scale is becoming

increasingly apparent and industry concentration is rapidly intensifying with the market gradually

concentrating towards large-scale strong enterprises. With the rapid development of industry leaders

the global competitiveness of Chinese industrial vehicle enterprises continues to improve their global

market share gradually expands and their market influence continues to strengthen.b. Industry trends

A new round of technological and industrial revolutions is burgeoning globally. The deep integration of

digitalization new energy and intelligent manufacturing with industrial activities is injecting diverse

growth momentum into the industrial vehicle industry including new technologies models business

formats and platforms. Digitalization electrification and internationalization are becoming major trends

in the industrial vehicle industry while the application scenarios of industrial vehicles becoming

increasingly broad. Countries around the world are continuously strengthening environmental protection

requirements; China keeps implementing the national strategy for carbon peaking and neutralization and

supply-side structural reforms; industry emission standards are gradually being upgraded; the product

structure of industrial vehicles is continuously optimized; the sales volume of forklifts with traditional

internal combustion engines are expected to gradually decrease; the trend towards new energy

intelligence segmentation and scenario-specific products is becoming more pronounced; technological

innovation is leading the aggregation of production factors towards the high end; the ratio in forklifts

using fuels to those using electric power is also undergoing positive changes. In 2024 the sales volume

of electric industrial vehicles accounted for 73.61% and the proportion of electric industrial vehicles

will continue to increase in China. The expansion in the sales of new energy industrial vehicles

warehouse vehicles intelligent industrial vehicles and parts forklift leasing and after-sales markets such

as re-manufacturing have become new growth hotspots and directions for the industry's development.Enterprises with leading capabilities in technological system integration within the industry are

gradually transforming from product suppliers to overall solution providers against the backdrop of the

increasingly urgent need for comprehensive professional high-quality and efficient services in

intelligent manufacturing intelligent logistics and artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence

technology is also widely applied to the production and manufacturing processes of industrial vehicles.

50 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Intelligent production management systems help realize precise control and optimization of production

processes reduce production costs and improve product quality and production efficiency.

2. Company Development Strategy

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Upholding its mission of "Making material handling easier" we will focus on a development strategy

centered around "specialized production brand-oriented operation group operation and international

integration." Key initiatives include optimizing our product structure building innovative platforms

promoting digital and intelligent manufacturing improving organizational system governance and

forging a brand culture. We will closely track the trends of digitalization green development

intelligence high-end manufacturing and internationalization within the industrial vehicle industry. On

a new journey to build a world-class high-end equipment manufacturer we provide intelligent logistics

solutions to the global market in pursuing the vision of "To be the best forklift truck manufacturer in the

world."

3. Operational Plan

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

In 2025 under the leadership of the Board of Directors we will leverage our strengths in

forward-looking strategic decision-making and efficient strategic execution adhere to high-level

planning solidify the foundation for business development drive industrial innovation through

multi-faceted efforts accelerate the formation of new quality productive forces and promote

high-quality development of the Company. The Company will diligently carry out production and

operation tasks with the overall goals of "continuously increasing the intensity of technological

innovation steadily and rapidly advancing internationalization and vigorously developing strategic

emerging industries."

We will continue to explore the new energy and intelligent manufacturing fields deploy innovation

chains along the industrial chain keep technological renovation facilitate the construction of intelligent

manufacturing industrial bases for high-end large-tonnage forklifts and reach trucks enhance the core

competencies of the Group in differentiated production capabilities across the entire industrial chain and

apply technological innovations to industrial development. We will further integrate resources deeply

fuse industrial ecological advantages and innovative thinking and continuously transform them into

strong innovative drivers for industrial development. We will make all possible efforts to facilitate the

construction of intelligent logistics industry projects and forge new advantages in capabilities for

executing projects delivering thousands of units worth hundreds of millions of yuan. We will further

accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional advantageous industries to strategic emerging

industries such as intelligent logistics and new energy allowing strategic emerging industries to

continuously become new pillars as they develop and expand. We will actively embrace artificial

intelligence and precisely seize the window of AI technology development. By leveraging our rich

experience in 5G the Industrial Internet and big data we will go all out in the in-depth application of AI

51 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

technology to intelligent logistics actively investing in the R&D of humanoid intelligent logistics robots

creating comprehensive AI intelligent logistics solutions leading the transformation of the intelligent

logistics industry through innovation and seizing the commanding heights of industry development. We

will carefully prepare for the opening and running of the Shiqiao Science and Technology Park to

welcome global customers with a new posture and comprehensively enhance the Company's standing

and influence worldwide.In terms of market expansion we will adhere to a dual-drive strategy encompassing both domestic and

international markets. We will effectively address increasingly fierce market competition through strong

resource allocation capabilities and high operational efficiency. In the domestic market we will continue

to enhance our marketing team's strength and implement project targets and tasks with innovative

concepts and effective policies. We will conduct in-depth analyses and draw lessons from the business

development models of leading enterprises worldwide to achieve leapfrog development in the expansion

of aftermarkets of leasing spare parts and services. In the international market we will continue to

promote the worldwide launching of products technologies and leasing/spare parts after markets

focusing on brand potential product portfolio channel building efficiency improvement and supporting

policies and mechanisms. Our international business team will further widen their mindset clarify roles

gradually establish a global key account management model and build a dedicated software and

hardware platform for key account services. We will further strengthen communication and cooperation

between business teams and R&D teams fully support pre-launch promotion and competitor

comparisons and highlight extraction for new products. We will continue to facilitate the overseas

deployment of lithium batteries and entire vehicle leasing projects to achieve new breakthroughs in

business model transformation and upgrading.In terms of enterprise operation and management we will accelerate the transformation of marketing

with Internet thinking and reshape management and business models using digitalization. We will

deepen the development of digital platforms for overseas operations build digital twin mapping

mechanisms and create highly efficient management models based on digital systems. By managing

global markets with digital systems we will be able to directly address the real needs of global

customers and comprehensively improve the Company's capabilities in R&D innovation product

iteration delivery and risk management.

4. Possible Risks

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

a. Risks from the external operating environment

The current international environment is highly complex and uncertain with ongoing geopolitical

conflicts. The numerous challenges facing the global economy introduce uncertainty into the stability of

the global and regional markets. These adverse factors have led to a significant slowdown in domestic

and international market demand for logistics equipment. Potential changes in tariff policies and other

aspects of the international business environment could directly impact the Company's export business.

52 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The robust growth of the Company's business is closely related to changes in the domestic and

international political and economic environment particularly in important overseas markets such as

Europe and the Americas where long-term partnerships exist.Countermeasures: We will empower operations through multi-dimensional innovation in management

R&D marketing and production to build core competencies and enhance risk resistance. We are also

actively planning and optimizing the Company's overseas layout. Through equity investment

acquisitions and own operations we will rapidly build complete vehicle manufacturing bases globally

accelerate the Company's internationalization and localization flexibly and rationally avoid tariff

barriers in different regions and further expand our international market share.b. Risk of intensifying industry competition

The forklift market is experiencing intense competition against the backdrop of continuously rising

global economic uncertainty. Homogeneous products are a prominent problem in the industrial vehicle

sector and the influx of new engineering machinery brands has significantly increased the risk of

competition. The industry is undergoing profound changes inside. The market of traditional forklifts

with internal combustion engines is undergoing continuous shrinking while the electric forklift market

particularly the new energy forklift sector is showing strong growth momentum. Demand for automated

guided vehicles (AGVs) is surging and the proportion of electric vehicles and warehouse forklifts in

sales is steadily increasing becoming a new engine driving industry development. This change has not

only reshaped the market demand structure but has also intensified market competition.Countermeasures: To effectively address the complex volatile and increasingly competitive market

environment we pay special attention to deepening our core competencies concentrate on key areas

such as marketing services R&D innovation intelligent production and brand promotion continuously

consolidate and expand our advantages in technological leadership cost control channel expansion

product quality and after-sales service. In terms of R&D innovation we will closely follow our new

energy development strategy and continuously increase R&D investment and market promotion for new

energy forklifts intelligent logistics overall solutions and system integration products. We will

accelerate the transformation and upgrading of key products continuously broadening and deepening

our product line to meet diversified market demands. In terms of marketing services we will flexibly

adjust our business structure optimize operating strategies strengthen the after-sales service system and

actively promote internationalization. We work to enhance market competitiveness and brand value

through differentiated products and services. By deepening customer insights and improving support and

service levels for dealers we will more accurately grasp market dynamics effectively expand market

share further consolidate our leading position in the domestic market and gradually build a significant

competitive advantage in the international high-end market. These measures will help the Company

ensure its ability to continuously spearhead industry trends meet the ever-changing needs of customers

and achieve sustainable development.c. Risk of exchange rate fluctuations

53 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The Company's sales in overseas markets expand continuously as the Company's internationalization

process steadily progresses and deepens. The Company's international accounts will be subject to

exchange rate fluctuations to a greater extent. Given the ongoing escalation of geopolitical conflicts and

the complex and volatile international environment the trend of overseas markets and the Renminbi

exchange rate is haunted by extreme uncertainty which will have a significant impact on the Company's

earnings.Countermeasures: We will closely and actively monitor the dynamics of the global financial market and

changes to national exchange rate policies. We will strengthen risk prevention awareness and rationally

utilize financial instruments to actively manage exchange rate risk and diversify the impact of exchange

rate fluctuations. For regions where transactions can be settled in Renminbi we will stipulate Renminbi

payments in contracts to avoid exchange rate fluctuation risks. We will accelerate optimizing our

international marketing network establishing more subsidiaries and sales networks in key foreign

markets and building a multi-tiered parts supply and after-sales service system covering major markets.This will further enhance our product marketing and service capabilities and reduce the adverse impact

of potential exchange rate fluctuations.d Management risks associated with expansion

The Company's business scale has continued to grow directly resulting in a significant increase in the

Company's assets and personnel along with the Company's comprehensive expansion in both

international and domestic markets in recent years. As the scale continues to expand fine management is

increasingly critical in improving the Company's operational efficiency and effectiveness. Looking

ahead we will face greater management challenges in building efficient operating mechanisms

formulating forward-looking strategic plans optimizing organizational structure design strengthening

operational management levels refining capital allocation and improving the internal control system.We will face management risks associated with business expansion if we fail to adjust our management

concepts and methods in a timely and effective manner.Countermeasures: We will implement an excellent performance management model continuously

innovate management mechanisms and draw on and promote advanced management experiences

suitable for the Company's development. We will build a digital group governance system to achieve

real-time monitoring data analysis and intelligent decision-making for all aspects of the Company's

business improving the accuracy and timeliness of management. We will establish a modern scientific

management system that adapts to the Company's development needs to ensure standardized scientific

and efficient management through regulations and procedures. These efforts will ensure that we

maintain a stable and efficient operating momentum while continuing to expand achieving our

sustainable development goals.

5. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

54 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

VII. Notes for non-disclosure according to the standards due to special reasons such as

non-applicability of the standards or state secrets and commercial secrets and reasons

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Chapter 4 Corporate Governance

1. Statement on Corporate Governance Situation

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

During the reporting period the company strictly adhered to the Company Law Securities Law the

Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies and the relevant requirements of the China

Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) and Shanghai Stock Exchange. We continuously optimized

the standardized operational mechanism of the "three meetings and one level" (i.e. the Shareholders'

Meeting Board of Directors Board of Supervisors and the management level). Through the iterative

upgrades of our information platform we further strengthened the internal control system to ensure

scientific and efficient decision-making precise execution and comprehensive supervision. We

consistently enhanced the quality of information disclosure to ensure that the information is real

accurate and complete while also being expressed in a clear straightforward and easily understandable

manner. We actively expanded communication channels with investors to effectively protect the legal

rights of investors especially those of small and medium-sized investors. Our directors supervisors and

senior management strictly comply with laws and regulations as well as the company’s internal rules

faithfully fulfilling their responsibilities to promote the company’s legal compliance integrity and

steady development.

(1) Improvement of the System Framework: We revised and added governance systems to

enhance the company's standardization level. Based on the latest laws regulations and exchange

rules we revised four existing systems: the "Working Rules for Independent Directors" the "Working

Rules for the Audit Committee of the Board" the "Working Rules for the Nomination Committee of the

Board" and the "Working Rules for the Compensation and Assessment Committee of the Board." We

also added a new "Annual Selection System for Audit Accounting Firms" to ensure that our corporate

governance systems are up-to-date and aligned with regulatory requirements.

(2) Regulated and Effective Operations of the Shareholders' Meeting Board of Directors and

Board of Supervisors. Since being listed the company has established relevant governance systemsincluding the "Rules of Procedure for Shareholders' Meetings” "Rules of Procedure for Board

Meetings" and "Rules of Procedure for Supervisory Meetings." The responsibilities of the three

meetings are clearly defined reasonable rigorous and standardized and these responsibilities are

effectively implemented. The operating procedures of the three meetings comply with relevant laws

regulations and the provisions of the Articles of Association and the operation records are standardized

and complete. The archive management is organized categorized and orderly.a. Regarding Shareholders and the Shareholders' Meeting: During the reporting period the company

held one Shareholders' Meeting. The company strictly adhered to the requirements of the Company Law

55 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

the Shanghai Stock Exchange Listing Rules and the Rules of Procedure for Shareholders' Meetings in

convening and conducting the meeting. The preparation for the meeting the proposals the meeting

procedures the voting and resolutions as well as information disclosure all complied with regulatory

requirements. The company ensured that all shareholders exercised their legal rights through various

channels. A mechanism for separate voting for small and medium-sized investors was established for the

relevant resolutions reviewed at the Shareholders' Meeting which utilized a combination of on-site

voting and online voting for decision-making. A lawyer was present at the Shareholders' Meeting to

provide on-site verification and issue a legal opinion.b. Regarding Directors the Board of Directors and Specialized Committees: During the reporting period

the company held ten Board of Directors meetings. All directors attended the meetings with diligence

and integrity stayed informed about relevant laws and regulations and carefully reviewed proposals to

ensure the scientific and rational nature of major decisions. The independent directors maintained their

independence actively participated in their duties expressed independent opinions on relevant matters

played a supervisory role and safeguarded the interests of the company and medium to small

shareholders. The four specialized committees under the Board of Directors—namely the Strategy

Committee Audit Committee Nomination Committee and Compensation and Assessment

Committee—boasted reasonable member structures and strong professional expertise working

collaboratively to ensure the Board's efficient performance.c. Regarding Supervisors and the Board of Supervisors: During the reporting period the company held

four meetings of the Board of Supervisors effectively exercising its supervisory function. The Board of

Supervisors strictly implemented the relevant provisions of the Company Law the Articles of

Association and the Rules of Procedure for Supervisory Meetings diligently fulfilling its

responsibilities. The Board supervised and inspected the company's finances significant matters related

party transactions and the performance of directors and senior management and provided independent

opinions on the periodic reports effectively safeguarding the rights and interests of the company and its

shareholders.

(3) Standardization of the Behavior of Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers. The

company's controlling shareholder exercises rights and fulfills obligations in accordance with the law

strictly adhering to the principle of good faith without interfering in the company's decision-making and

operations beyond the authority of the Shareholders' Meeting. The company maintains independence

from the controlling shareholder in terms of personnel assets finances organizational structure and

business ensuring that the Board of Directors Board of Supervisors and internal management operate

independently. There are no actions taken by the controlling shareholder or actual controller that would

infringe on the company's funds or assets or harm the interests of the company and other shareholders

through related party transactions asset restructuring external investments guarantees profit

distributions etc. During the review of relevant proposals a strict conflict-of-interest avoidance system

is implemented.

56 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(4) Strengthening Information Disclosure and Preventing Insider Trading. The company strictly

follows the requirements of relevant laws and regulations as well as its own "Information Disclosure

Management System" ensuring that company information is disclosed in a truthful accurate complete

and timely manner through the Shanghai Stock Exchange website and the Securities Times among

others. This guarantees that the company's information disclosure is public fair and just ensuring that

all investors can access company information equitably enhancing the target specificity and

effectiveness of the information disclosed and facilitating investors' value judgments and investment

decisions. The company also manages confidentiality prior to information disclosure and maintains a

registry of insiders related to major matters.The "Insider Information Registry Management System" is strictly implemented for registering insiders

continuously reinforcing insider information management adhering to a preventive principle prudently

handling various confidential matters and striving to minimize the scope of knowledge. The registration

of insiders is conducted during board meetings supervisory meetings and management team meetings

prior to the disclosure of periodic reports. The company strictly controls the external transmission of

undisclosed financial information.

(5) Actively Maintaining Investor Relations and Communication. The company has always

emphasized the balance between sustainable development and the return on investment for shareholders

successfully implementing the profit distribution plan for 2023 to create substantial economic returns for

investors. The company places high importance on investor relations led by the Board Secretary with a

dedicated person in the Board Office responsible for investor relations management. Various methods

such as telephone communication email exchanges online performance briefings investor strategy

meetings Shanghai Stock Exchange E-interaction on-site communications investor engagement

activities collective reception days roadshows and counter roadshows are used to comprehensively and

systematically convey the company's operating status to investors answer their questions and

understand their opinions and suggestions regarding corporate governance and development thereby

improving the bidirectional communication mechanism with investors.Is there a significant difference between company governance and the regulations of the China Securities

Regulatory Commission (CSRC) If there are significant differences the reasons should be explained."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Specific Measures Taken by the Company's Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers to

Ensure the Independence of Company Assets Personnel Finances Organizational Structure and

Business as well as Solutions Work Progress and Future Work Plans Related to Issues Affecting

Company Independence

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Hangcha Holding as the actual controlling entity of the company strictly fulfills its relevant obligations

in accordance with the Company Law Securities Law and other legal regulations ensuring

57 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

independence in terms of personnel assets finances organizational structure and business. During the

reporting period the company made and implemented major decisions independently and there were no

instances of the actual controlling entity intervening in the company's decisions or operational activities

bypassing the Shareholders' Meeting.The Situation Regarding the Controlling Shareholder Actual Controllers and Their Controlled Entities

Engaging in Similar or Related Businesses the Impact of Significant Changes in Industry Competition

on the Company Measures Taken Progress of Solutions and Future Resolution Plans

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Overview of the Shareholders' Meeting

Session Date of

Query Index for Date of

convening Resolutions Published on Resolution ResolutionDesignated Website: Disclosure:

2023 Annual See "Announcement of

General Resolutions of the 2023 Annual

Meeting of 05/10/2024 http://www.sse.com.cn 05/11/2024 Shareholders' Meeting of Hangcha

Shareholders Group Co. Ltd." (AnnouncementNo.: 2024-019)

Preferred shareholders whose voting rights have been restored request an extraordinary general meeting

of shareholders

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Explanation of the Shareholders' Meeting

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

During the reporting period the company held one shareholders' meeting convened by the company's

Board of Directors. The meeting was chaired by Mr. Zhao Limin the company's Chairman. The

company's directors supervisors senior executives and legal advisors participated in the meeting. The

convening and procedures of the meeting complied with the laws regulations and the company's

Articles of Association. The qualifications of the convener and the attendees were legal and valid and

the voting procedures complied with the provisions of the Articles of Association making the voting

results legal and valid.

58 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

4. Directors Supervisors and Senior Management Situation:

(1) Changes in shareholdings and remuneration of current and departing directors supervisors and senior executives during the reporting period.

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Share

Total Pre-Tax

Compensation Whether to

Change in Received receive

Commencement Termination Beginning of

End of Year Shareholding Reason for from the remuneration

Name Title Gender Age Date of the Date of the Year Shareholding Change

Term Term Shareholding During the Company from related

Year During the parties of the

Reporting Company

Period

Chairman Capital

Zhao and General Male 68 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 20440010 28616014 8176004 reserve 215 No

Limin

Manager conversion

Lu Vice

Female 49 09/07/2020 04/07/2025 0 0 0 Yes

Hongbo chairman

Qiu Director Male 63 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 0 0 0 Yes

Jianping

Xu Zheng Director Female 41 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 0 0 0 Yes

Director Capital

Xu

Zhengyu and Chief Male 55 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 2487461 3482445 994984 reserve 148.8 No

Engineer conversion

Zhao

Director Male 36 05/10/2023 09/08/2025 0 0 0 Yes

Yuchen

Independent

Zhu Yaer Female 61 09/09/2022 09/08/2025 0 0 0 10 No

Director

Shou Jian Independent Male 54 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 0 0 0 10 No

Director

59 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Cai Independent

Male 47 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 0 0 0 10 No

Yunfeng Director

Chairman

of the

Hong Yi Female 55 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 0 0 0 Yes

supervisory

board

Yan Hao Supervisor Male 36 05/10/2023 09/08/2025 0 0 0 Yes

Wang

Supervisor Male 43 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 0 0 0 Yes

Xiaoming

Fu Workers’

Kaihua Supervisor Male 54 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 0 0 0 31.1 No

Capital

Chen Workers’

Yuanyuan Supervisor Female 41 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 7000 9800 2800 reserve 21.7 No

conversion

Jin Deputy Capital

General Male 47 09/09/2022 09/08/2025 573028 802239 229211 reserve 143.6 No

Huashu

Manager conversion

Wang Deputy Capital

General Male 60 09/09/2022 09/08/2025 863885 1209439 345554 reserve 158.3 No

Guoqiang

Manager conversion

Assistant

General Capital

Chen

Saimin Manager Male 59 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 3050000 4270000 1220000

reserve 132.7 No

Secretary of conversion

the Board

Assistant Capital

Wu

Jianxin General Male 60 09/09/2022 09/08/2025 471460 660044 188584 reserve 158.3 No

Manager conversion

60 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Conversion

of capital

reserves

Jin Chief and

Zhihao Designer Male 61 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 3738758 5129161 1390403 137.8 Nopersonal

funding

needs

reduction

Chief

Zhang Accountant

Male 60 06/28/2020 09/08/2025 0 0 0 112 No

Shutong Financial

Officer

Ren Chief Capital

Male 46 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 433028 606239 173211 reserve 134.1 No

Haihua Economist

conversion

Deputy Capital

Li Chief Male 48 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 297414 416380 118966 reserve 121.6 No

Yuansong

Engineer conversion

Deputy Capital

Zhou

Suhua Chief Female 61 09/26/2019 09/08/2025 611917 856684 244767 reserve 121.6 No

Engineer conversion

Total / / / / / 32973961 46058445 13084484 / 1666.6 /

Amount

Name Main Work Experience

Born in October 1956 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China Senior Economist. Served as Deputy Director of the Dispatch

Office Factory Director Head of the Manufacturing Department and Deputy General Manager at Hangzhou Forklift General Factory.Zhao

From April 2000 to May 2003 was the General Manager of Hangzhou Forklift Co. Ltd. From June 2003 to December 2008 served as the General

Limin

Manager of the company. Since December 2008 has held the position of Chairman and General Manager of the company and has been the Party

Secretary since May 2018. Currently serves as the Party Secretary Chairman and General Manager of the company.

61 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Born in October 1976 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a master's degree in science Senior Economist. From

August 1999 to March 2000 served as Administrative Assistant in the Administration and Human Resources Department of Shanghai Sanjing

Optoelectronics Medical Equipment Co. Ltd. From April 2000 to November 2005 served as Secretary to the General Manager and Youth League

Secretary at Shanghai Feile Co. Ltd. From December 2005 to August 2016 held various positions at Hangzhou City Investment Asset Management

Group Co. Ltd. including Deputy Manager of the Comprehensive Department Manager of the Comprehensive Department Deputy General

Lu Manager General Manager Party Branch Member and Deputy Secretary of the Party General Branch; concurrently served as Chairman of Hangzhou

Hongbo

City Scenery Industrial Co. Ltd. (formerly Hangzhou Hejing Real Estate Co. Ltd.) and Chairman of Hangzhou Chenglian Industrial Co. Ltd. From

September 2016 to June 2018 served as Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and General Manager of Hangzhou Residential Development

Center Co. Ltd. Since September 2018 has served as Party Branch Secretary Chairman and General Manager of Hangshi Asset Management

(Hangzhou) Co. Ltd. Became a director of Zhongce Rubber Group Co. Ltd. in June 2020 and served as Deputy Chairman of the company from

September 2020 to April 2025.Born in January 1962 Chinese nationality holds a master's degree in engineering. Served as Chairman and President of Hangzhou GreatStar

Technology Co. Ltd. and Chairman of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. from July 2008 to March 2011. From March 2011 to October 2014 held

positions as Chairman and President of Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Chairman of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. Chairman of

Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. and Director of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. From October 2014 to October 2019 continued as Chairman and

President of Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Chairman of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. Chairman of Zhejiang Hangcha Holding

Qiu Co. Ltd. Director of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. and Director of Zhejiang Guozi Robot Technology Co. Ltd.Jianping From October 2019 to December 2019 again held similar positions at Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. and was a Director of Zhejiang Guozi Robot Technology Co. Ltd. and Zhongce

Rubber Group Co. Ltd. Since December 2019 serves as Chairman of Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Chairman of GreatStar Holding

Group Co. Ltd. Chairman of Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. Director of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. Director of Zhejiang Guozi Robot

Technology Co. Ltd. Director of Zhongce Rubber Group Co. Ltd. and Director of Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. Has been a director of the company

since March 2011.

62 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Born in March 1984 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a bachelor's degree Senior Economist. From March 2011

to September 2017 served as Secretary to the Chairman of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. and as a Director of Hangzhou GreatStar Technology

Co. Ltd. and Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. From September 2017 to April 2018 continued as Secretary to the Chairman of GreatStar Holding Group Co.Ltd. and served as a Director of Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. and Zhejiang Guozi Robot Technology Co.Ltd. From April 2018 to October 2019 served as Director of the Chairman's Office of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. and as a Director of

Xu Zheng Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. and Zhejiang Guozi Robot Technology Co. Ltd. From October 2019 to May

2020 held the position of Director of the Chairman's Office of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. and was a Director of Hangzhou GreatStar

Technology Co. Ltd. Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Guozi Robot Technology Co. Ltd. and Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Zhongce

Rubber Group Co. Ltd. Since May 2020 serves as Director of the Chairman's Office of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. a Director of Hangzhou

GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. and Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Zhongce Rubber Group Co. Ltd. Has been a

director of the company since March 2011.Born in October 1970 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China committee member of the company's Party Committee holds a

bachelor's degree Senior Engineer enjoys special government allowances from the State Council. From July 1992 to February 2000 held various

Xu positions at Hangzhou Forklift General Factory including Technician Designer in the Research Institute and Deputy Chief Designer. From March

Zhengyu 2000 to May 2003 served as Chief Designer of the Research Institute at Hangzhou Forklift Co. Ltd. Since June 2003 has served in various roles

including Deputy Director Director Deputy Chief Engineer and Chief Engineer of the Research Institute; concurrently serves as a Director of Henan

Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Ltd. Since September 2019 has also been serving as a Director and Chief Engineer of the company.Born in December 1989 Chinese nationality holds a master's degree. Since December 2016 has served as Assistant to the General Manager and

Deputy General Manager of Hangzhou West Lake Tiandi Development Co. Ltd.; concurrently held positions as a Director of Zhejiang Xinchai Co.Zhao Ltd. and Hangzhou Jinsong Younuo Electric Appliance Co. Ltd. as well as Executive Director of Hangzhou West Lake Tiandi Property Service Co.Yuchen Ltd. and Hangzhou Taifeng Management Co. Ltd. and Executive Director and General Manager of Hangzhou Liangya Building Material Co. Ltd.Currently serves as Deputy General Manager of Hangzhou West Lake Tiandi Development Co. Ltd. and Executive Director and General Manager of

Hangzhou Liangya Building Material Co. Ltd.Born in March 1964 holds a master’s degree Chinese nationality member of the Jiusan Society Associate Professor. Does not hold permanent

Zhu Yaer residency abroad. From 2000 to present serves as an Associate Professor at the Analytical Testing Center of Zhejiang University. Became an

Independent Director of the company in September 2022.

63 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Born in October 1971 Chinese nationality holds a bachelor's degree in law and a master's degree in Public Administration from Nottingham Trent

University UK; qualified lawyer since 1995 member of the Communist Party of China. Previously worked at the Hangzhou Public Security Bureau

holding positions such as Chief of the Legal Affairs Section and Police Station Chief. Since February 2012 served as the Director of the Integrity

Shou Jian

Department at Alibaba Group responsible for corporate discipline supervision and integrity culture development; currently serves as a Senior Director

in the Security Department of Alibaba Group focusing on major risk control. Has been an Independent Director of the company since September

2019.

Born in November 1978 Chinese nationality member of the China Democratic League holds a bachelor's degree. A Certified Public Accountant Tax

Advisor and Senior Accountant. From December 2002 to May 2013 served as Deputy Section Chief at Hangzhou Jiangnan Tax Consulting Firm.Cai

Yunfeng Since June 2013 has served as Deputy Section Chief and Section Chief at Hangzhou Zhongming Tax Consulting Firm. Since December 2018 also

holds the position of Chief Accountant at Hangzhou Zhongyin Accounting Firm. Has been an Independent Director of the company since September

2019.

Born in August 1970 Chinese nationality. Since May 2011 serves as Deputy General Manager of GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. General

Hong Yi Manager of Hangzhou West Lake Tiandi Management Co. Ltd. and Deputy General Manager of Hangzhou West Lake Tiandi Development Co. Ltd.Since March 2013 has been the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the company.Born in July 1989 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a master’s degree. Graduated from the Central University of

Finance and Economics with a master's degree in law. Previously served as a Project Manager for the Investment Banking Division at Bohai

Yan Hao Securities Co. Ltd. and as an Investment and Post-Investment Management Specialist in the Asset Management Department at Hangzhou Industrial

Investment Group Co. Ltd. Currently serves as Deputy Director of the Asset Management Department at Hangzhou Industrial Investment Group Co.Ltd.Born in September 1982 Chinese nationality holds a bachelor's degree Intermediate Accountant. From July 2006 to December 2018 worked as an

Wang

Xiaoming Accountant and Financial Manager at Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Since December 2018 serves as Financial Manager at Zhejiang

Guozi Robot Technology Co. Ltd. Has been a Supervisor of the company since March 2011.Born in March 1971 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China Technician recipient of the Provincial May Day Labor Medal

and leader of the Provincial High-Skilled Talent (Model Worker) Innovation Studio. From July 1996 to September 2019 held various positions

including Assembly Fitter Special Group Leader Assistant to the Factory Manager of the Second Assembly Plant Deputy Factory Manager and

Fu Kaihua Factory Manager. From September 2019 to October 2020 served as Head of the Comprehensive Office. Since November 2020 serves as Head of the

Safety and Security Department and continues as Head of the Comprehensive Office. Currently serves as the Head of the Safety and Security

Department and a member of the Trade Union. Since September 2016 has been a representative Supervisor of the 5th and 6th Supervisory Boards of

the company.

64 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Born in January 1984 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a bachelor's degree Master of Engineering Senior

Economist. From July 2006 to May 2008 worked as a Logistics Administrator at Hangzhou Lianke Biotechnology Co. Ltd. Since June 2008 has

held various roles including Administrator in the Human Resources Department Head of the Youth League Committee Assistant to the Office of

Chen

Yuanyuan Party and Mass Work Party Organizer Member of the Discipline Inspection Commission and Deputy Minister of the Human Resources Department.Currently serves as a member of the Discipline Inspection Commission Deputy Minister of the Human Resources Department a member of the Trade

Union and Head of the Youth League Committee. Since September 2016 has been a representative Supervisor of the 5th and 6th Supervisory Boards

of the company.Born in December 1978 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China committee member of the company's Party Committee holds

a bachelor's degree Master of Engineering Senior Economist. From August 2001 to May 2003 worked as a Technician and Planner in the

Jin Manufacturing Department of Hangzhou Forklift Co. Ltd. Since June 2003 has held various positions in the Manufacturing Department including

Huashu Technician Planner Assistant to the Department Head Deputy Department Head Department Head and Production Director. He also serves as

Chairman and Executive Director for subsidiaries such as Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Metal Co. Ltd. Currently serves as Deputy General Manager of

the company.Born in October 1965 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China committee member of the company’s Party Committee Senior

Economist. From December 1983 to February 2000 held positions as a worker in the Assembly Workshop and Scheduler in the Dispatch Department

at Hangzhou Forklift Factory. From March 2000 to May 2003 served as a Scheduler in the Dispatch Department Deputy Director of the Marketing

Wang Department and Manager of the Guangzhou Branch of Hangzhou Forklift Co. Ltd. From June 2003 to November 2014 held various roles including

Guoqiang Manager of the Guangzhou Branch and Shenzhen Branch General Manager of Guangzhou Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. and General Manager of

Guangzhou Zhehang Forklift Co. Ltd. while also serving as Regional Manager for Guangdong. Since December 2014 served as Assistant General

Manager Marketing Director and Deputy General Manager of the company and also held the position of Executive Director in subsidiaries such as

Guangzhou Zhehang Forklift Co. Ltd. Currently serves as Deputy General Manager of the company.Born in June 1966 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China committee member of the company’s Party Committee holds a

bachelor’s degree Senior Engineer and Senior Economist. From July 1987 to March 2000 held various roles including Salesperson in the Sales

Department R&D Designer Assistant Engineer and Sales Manager for Kangle Attachments at Hangzhou Forklift Factory. From October 2000 to

Chen

Saimin May 2003 served as Sales Manager General Manager and Executive Director for Kangli Attachments. Since June 2003 held multiple positions

including Executive Director and General Manager of Hangzhou Hangcha Kangli Forklift Attachments Co. Ltd. Assistant General Manager Chief

Engineer and Board Secretary while also serving as Executive Director and Board Member in subsidiaries such as Hangzhou Hangcha Kangli

Forklift Attachments Co. Ltd. Currently serves as Assistant General Manager and Board Secretary of the company.

65 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Born in February 1965 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a bachelor’s degree Senior Economist. From August

1985 to March 2000 worked as a Technician in the Technology Section Workshop Technician Workshop Deputy Director Technician in the

Wu Equipment Section and Planner in the Planning Office at Hangzhou Forklift Factory. From March 2000 to November 2005 served as a Planner in the

Jianxin Board Office of the Group Company and Deputy Director of the Import and Export Department. From November 2005 to November 2023 served as

Deputy General Manager and General Manager of Zhejiang Hangcha Import and Export Co. Ltd. and held the position of Executive Director in

Hangcha USA Co. Ltd. and Hangcha Canada Co. Ltd. Currently serves as Assistant General Manager of the company.Born in September 1964 Chinese nationality holds a bachelor’s degree Senior Engineer and recipient of the State Council Special Government

Allowance. From August 1985 to February 2000 held various positions including Designer Chief Designer and Deputy Director of the Research

Jin Zhihao Institute at Hangzhou Forklift Factory. From March 2000 to May 2003 served as Deputy Director of the Research Institute at Hangzhou Forklift Co.Ltd. Since June 2003 has held various positions including Deputy Director and Director of the Research Institute and Chief Designer of the company.Currently serves as Chief Designer of the company.Born in December 1965 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a university degree Senior Accountant. From August

1985 to April 1995 held positions in planning statistics accounting and as Chief of the Finance Section at Hangzhou Measuring Tool Factory. From

Zhang May 1995 to March 2000 served as an Accountant and Deputy Director of the Finance Department at Hangzhou Forklift Factory. From April 2000 to

Shutong October 2007 served as Deputy Director of the Finance Department of the company. From November 2007 to June 2020 acted as the Director of the

Finance Department. From June 2020 to September 2022 served as Deputy Chief Accountant and Financial Officer of the company. Currently serves

as Chief Accountant and Financial Officer of the company.Born in January 1979 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a bachelor's degree Master of Engineering Senior

Economist. From August 2002 to May 2003 worked as a Technician in the Quality Management Department at Hangzhou Forklift Co. Ltd. Since

Ren June 2003 has held various positions including Quality Management Technician Assistant to the Factory Manager Deputy Director and Director of

Haihua the Comprehensive Management Department and additionally held roles in the Information Management Office and Human Resources Department

while serving as Deputy Chief Economist and Chief Economist of the company. Currently serves as Chairman and General Manager of Zhejiang

Hangcha Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd. and Executive Director of Hefei Hanhe Intelligent Logistics Technology Co. Ltd.Currently serves as Chief Economist of the company.Born in October 1977 Chinese nationality member of the Communist Party of China holds a bachelor’s degree Master of Engineering Senior

Engineer. Since August 2000 has held various roles as a Designer in the company’s Research Institute Deputy Director of the Internal Combustion

Li

Yuansong Forklift Research Institute Director of the Heavy Duty Vehicles Research Institute Director of the Impact Machinery Research Institute and Head of

the North America R&D Center.Since September 2020 serves as Executive Director and General Manager of Hangcha Group (Tianjin) New Energy

Forklift Co. Ltd. Currently serves as Deputy Chief Engineer of the company.

66 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Born in May 1964 Chinese nationality holds a bachelor’s degree Senior Engineer. From August 1985 to March 2000 worked as a Technician and

Zhou Assistant to the Director of the Heat Treatment Workshop at Hangzhou Forklift Factory. From April 2000 to May 2003 served as the Factory

Manager of the Heat Treatment Branch of Hangzhou Forklift Co. Ltd. Since June 2003 has held various positions including Factory Manager of the

Suhua

Heat Treatment Branch Director of the Process Research Institute Director of the Product Inspection Department and Deputy Chief Engineer.Currently serves as Deputy Chief Engineer of the company.Additional Information

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

67 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Current and Resigned Directors Supervisors and Senior Management Personnel during the

Reporting Period

(1) Employment in corporate shareholders

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Employee Corporate shareholder name Position Commencement Terminationname date of term date of term

Qiu Jianping Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Chairman of January 2011

Ltd the Board

Xu Zheng Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Supervisor January 2011

Ltd

Yan Hao Hangzhou Industrial Investment Supervisor December

Group Co. Ltd. 2017

Explanation of

employment in

corporate None

shareholders

(2) Employment in other organizations

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Employ Commence Terminatio

Other Unit Name Position ment date of n date of

ee name

term term

Hangzhou Zhongce Haichao Enterprise

Director 02/24/2020

Management Co. Ltd.Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Director 10/25/2019

Baoji Hangcha Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. Director 05/03/2018

Zhao Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic Machinery Co.Director 04/27/2018

Limin Ltd.Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co. Ltd. Director 04/20/2018

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Metal Welding Co. Ltd. Director 04/20/2018

Zhejiang Hangcha Import and Export Co. Ltd. Executive 08/01/2020

director

Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Director 07/01/2020

Lu Chairman and

Hongbo Hangshi Asset Management (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd. General 11/01/2018 03/20/2025

Manager

Shanghai Haichao Haoyun Enterprise Executive

04/17/2019

Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) Partner

Shanghai Jingze Equity Investment Fund

Partner 11/27/2013

Partnership (Limited Partnership)

Shanghai Haichao Wenxing Enterprise Executive 01/07/2021

Qiu Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) Partner

Jianpin

GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. Chairman of 08/01/2009

g the Board

Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. Chairman of 08/01/2010

the Board

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. Director 12/26/2019

Executive

Xinjiang Lianhe Investment Co. Ltd. 11/02/2001

Partner

68 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangzhou Kunxia Investment Management Executive 01/01/2018

Partnership (Limited Partnership) Partner

Zhejiang Zhongtai GreatStar Real Estate Co. Ltd. Director 05/01/2005

Hangzhou Quanlin Investment Partnership

Partner 11/16/2015

(Limited Partnership)

Shanghai Jinguan Haoyun Enterprise Executive 01/07/2021

Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) Partner

Zhejiang United Investment Co. Ltd. Director 04/01/2015

Hangzhou Zhongce Haichao Enterprise Chairman of

Management Co. Ltd. the Board 04/01/2019

Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Director 10/01/2019

Zhejiang Equity Service Group Co. Ltd. Director 02/01/2018

Zhejiang Youbon Small Loan Co. Ltd. Director 12/01/2009

Hangzhou Xihu Tiandi Development Co. Ltd Director 11/20/2012 01/02/2025

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. Director 10/01/2014

Chairman of

Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co.Ltd the Board 01/01/2011

Hangzhou Great Star Precision Machinery Co. Chairman of

12/01/2018

Ltd the Board

Hangzhou Ole-Systems Co. Ltd. Director 03/04/2016 08/16/2024

Changzhou Huada Kejie Opto-Electro Instrument

Director 08/17/2015

Co. Ltd.Dongguan Ouda Electronics Co. Ltd. Chairman of 03/17/2017

the Board

Executive

Hangzhou Lujing Culture and Creativity Co. Ltd. 11/01/2015

director

Executive

Director and

Hangzhou GreatStar Garden Tools Co. Ltd. 12/01/2022

General

Manager

Executive

Director and

Hangzhou GreatStar Energy Co. Ltd. 12/01/2022

General

Manager

Hangzhou Chaoyang Risheng Enterprise Executive 02/04/2021

Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) Partner

Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. Executive 12/24/2018

director

Hangzhou Jinsong Younuo Electrical Co. Ltd. Director 11/01/2021

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. Director 12/01/2017

Hangzhou Taifeng Business Management Co. Executive 02/01/2023

Ltd. director

Zhao Hangzhou West Lake Tiandi Property Service Executive

Yuchen 02/01/2021Co. Ltd. director

Executive

Director and

Hangzhou Liangya Building Materials Co. Ltd. 02/01/2023

General

Manager

69 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangzhou Xihu Tiandi Development Co. Ltd Director 01/02/2025

Hangzhou GreatStar Lianhe International Holding Manager

03/28/2025

Co. Ltd. Director

Hangzhou Zhongce Haichao Enterprise

Supervisor 04/01/2019

Management Co. Ltd.Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. Director 08/01/2010

Xu Chairman of

the

Zheng Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited 10/01/2019

supervisory

board

GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. Supervisor 02/01/2016

Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co.Ltd Supervisor 01/01/2011

Xu

Zhengy Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Ltd. Director 04/19/2018

u

Hangzhou Zhouzhang Network Technology Co. Supervisor 08/01/2020

Ltd.Hangzhou Chengying Data Technology Co. Ltd. Director 10/01/2018

Executive

Director and

Shou Hangzhou Yuexin Network Technology Co. Ltd. 08/01/2020

General

Jian

Manager

Hangzhou Yunfu Network Technology Co. Ltd. Supervisor 09/01/2020

Independent

51credit Card Co. Ltd. Non-Executiv 05/13/2022

e Director

Executive

Director and

Hangzhou Zhongming Tax Firm Co. Ltd. 12/01/2014

General

Manager

Executive

Cai

Yunfen Director andHangzhou Zhongyin Accounting Firm Co. Ltd. 12/01/2018

g General

Manager

Executive

Hangzhou Zhongyin Technology Service Co. Director and

09/01/2019

Ltd. General

Manager

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. Supervisor 05/01/2020

Hangzhou Taifeng Business Management Co. General

Hong 02/01/2023

Yi Ltd. Manager

Hangzhou West Lake Tiandi Property Service Supervisor 02/01/2021

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Industrial Enterprise Investment

Yan Director 08/01/2022Development Co. Ltd.Hao

Zhejiang Light Machinery Industry Co. Ltd. Director 06/01/2022 05/27/2024

Jin Hangzhou Jingsheng Enterprise Management Legal

representative 05/01/2023

Huashu Partnership (Limited Partnership)

:

70 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Baoji Hangcha Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. Director 02/01/2023

Hangzhou Pengcheng New Energy Technology

Director 07/01/2018

Co. Ltd.Executive

Hangzhou Hangcha Materials Trading Co. Ltd. 04/23/2018

director

Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co. Ltd. Chairman of 05/01/2017

the Board

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Co. Ltd. Director 11/01/2022

Chairman of

Hangzhou Hangcha Foundry Co. Ltd. the Board 05/08/2018

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Metal Welding Co. Ltd. Chairman of 05/01/2017

the Board

Chairman of

Hangzhou Hangcha Bridge Box Co. Ltd. 04/20/2018

the Board

Hangzhou Hangcha Aerial Equipment Co. Ltd. Executive 08/01/2020

director

Changsha Zhongchuan Transmission Co. Ltd. Director 08/01/2020

Hangzhou Hangcha Machinery Equipment Chairman of

05/01/2018

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. the Board

Hangzhou Hangcha Precision Manufacturing Co. Executive 02/01/2021

Ltd. director

Executive

Hangzhou Hangcha Electrical Co. Ltd. 04/23/2018

director

Executive

Hangzhou Hangcha Machining Co. Ltd. 04/20/2018

director

Hangzhou Zhiban Enterprise Management Executive 03/19/2024

Partnership (Limited Partnership) Partner

Chairman of

Zhejiang Hangbo Electrical Drive Co. Ltd. the Board 08/19/2024

Zhejiang Zhichu Jia Material Handling Equipment Chairman of 01/24/2025

Co. Ltd. the Board

Chairman of

Hangzhou Hangcha Yunrui Technology Co. Ltd. 06/26/2024

the Board

Executive

Hangcha Group Leasing Co. Ltd. 05/13/2015

director

Wang

Guoqia Zhejiang Hangcha Parts Sales Co. Ltd. Executive 05/01/2021

director

ng

Zhejiang Youbon Small Loan Co. Ltd. General 01/17/2023

Manager

Hangzhou Zhongce Haichao Enterprise Director 05/01/2019

Management Co. Ltd.Baoji Hangcha Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. Director 05/03/2018

Hangzhou Hangcha Kangli Forklift Attachments Executive

Chen 01/01/2007Co. Ltd. director

Saimin

Hangzhou Hangcha Cab Co. Ltd. Executive 12/20/2012

director

Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co. Ltd. Director 05/23/2024

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Metal Welding Co. Ltd. Director 05/08/2024

71 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Zhejiang Hangcha Siweis International Trade Co. Executive 05/05/2023

Wu Ltd. director

Jianxin General

Zhejiang Hangcha Import and Export Co. Ltd. 11/16/2021

Manager

Hangcha Group (Tianjin) Financing Leasing Co. Chairman of 08/01/2020

Ltd. the Board

Hangzhou Hangzhong Engineering Machinery Executive

09/01/2020

Co. Ltd. director

Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic Machinery Co. Supervisor 08/01/2020

Ltd.Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co. Ltd. Director 08/01/2020

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Co. Ltd. Director 11/01/2022

Hangzhou Hangcha Foundry Co. Ltd. Director 10/01/2020

Zhang Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Metal Welding Co. Ltd. Director 08/01/2020

Shutong Hangzhou Hangcha Bridge Box Co. Ltd. Director 08/01/2020

Hangzhou Hangcha E-commerce Co. Ltd. Executive 10/01/2023

director

Hangcha New Energy Forklift (Wenzhou) Co. Executive

07/01/2023

Ltd. director

Hangzhou Hangcha Yunrui Technology Co. Ltd. Director 06/26/2024

Director

Hangzhou Hangcha Property Management Financial 01/24/2025

Service Co. Ltd. Responsible

Person

Zhejiang Hangcha Occam Intelligent Technology Chairman and

General 04/01/2022

Co. Ltd.Manager

Zhejiang Hangcha Intelligent Technology Co. Executive

Ltd. director 02/09/2018

Shanghai Hangcha Gangcun Intelligent Executive

Ren 08/01/2022Technology Co. Ltd. director

Haihua

Hefei Hanhe Intelligent Logistics Technology Executive

05/01/2020

Co. Ltd. director

Executive

Zhejiang Guozi Intelligent Equipment Co. Ltd. 01/01/2024

director

Hangzhou Kangqian Enterprise Management Executive 03/19/2024

Partnership (Limited Partnership) Partner

Zhejiang Hangcha Occam Intelligent Technology Director 04/01/2022

Co. Ltd.Li

Yuanso Executive

ng Hangcha Group (Tianjin) New Energy Forklift Director and 09/01/2020

Co. Ltd. General

Manager

Note on

position

s with

None

other

organiz

ations

72 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(3) Changes in Remuneration of Directors Supervisors and Senior Managers

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The compensation standards for independent directors are

reviewed and approved by the board of directors and the

shareholders' meeting. The compensation standards for employee

1. Decision-making processes of

remuneration for directors representative supervisors are based on their positions within the

company and no additional position allowances are provided for

supervisors and senior managers

other directors and supervisors; the compensation for senior

management is determined according to the standards reviewed

by the board of directors.Do Directors Abstain From Voting

on Their Own Compensation Yes

Matters

Specific Circumstances Regarding On April 17 2024 the seventh board of directors held a meeting

Recommendations on Compensation of the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee to review the

Matters by the Remuneration and compensation situation for directors supervisors and senior

Appraisal Committee or Independent management who hold management positions in the company for

Directors the fiscal year 2023.Basis for Determining the During the reporting period compensation was paid according to

the company's established standards for directors supervisors and

Compensation of Directors

Supervisors and Senior Management senior management in conjunction with the operational indicators

Personnel and performance assessments determined at the beginning of the

year.Actual Compensation Payment The total payable compensation received by the company's

Situation for Directors Supervisors directors supervisors and senior management for this fiscal year

and Senior Management Personnel is: 16.666 million yuan (before tax).Total Compensation Received by All The total payable compensation received by the company's

Directors Supervisors and Senior

directors supervisors and senior management for this fiscal year

Management Personnel at the End of

is: 16.666 million yuan (before tax).the Reporting Period

(4) Changes in directors supervisors and senior management personnel of the Company

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5) Statement on Penalties from Securities Regulatory Authorities in the Last Three Years

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(6) Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

5. Information Regarding Board Meetings Held During the Reporting Period

Session Date of Resolution

convening

10th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th General Manager’s Work Report for the Year 2023

04/17/2024

Board of Board of Directors’ Work Report for the Year 2023

Directors Annual Report and Summary for the Year 2023

73 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Financial Statement Report for the Year 2023

Internal Control Evaluation Report for the Year 2023

Proposal on Profit Distribution and Capital Reserve Transfer to Increase

Share Capital for the Year 2023

Proposal on Company's Anticipated Routine Related-party Transactions in

2024

Proposal on Expected External Guarantees for the Year 2024

Proposal on the Special Report Regarding the Placement and Actual

Usage of Raised Funds for the Year 2023

Proposal on the Conclusion of Part of the Fund Raising Project and

Permanent Replenishment of Working Capital with Surplus Raised Funds

Proposal on Cash Management Using Idle Self-Owned Funds

Proposal on Engaging in Forward Foreign Exchange Sales and Purchases

and Foreign Exchange Derivative Business

Proposal on Applying for Comprehensive Credit Facilities from Relevant

Banks

Proposal on Changes to Accounting Policies

Proposal on Reappointing the Audit Firm for the Year 2024

Evaluation Report on the Performance of Tianjian Accounting Firm

Report on the Audit Committee’s Performance for the Year 2023

Proposal on the Compensation Assessment for the General Manager and

Other Senior Executives for the Year 2023

Proposal on Changes to Registered Capital and Amendments to Certain

Articles of the Articles of Association

Proposal on Formulating or Amending Relevant Company Policies

Independent Directors’ Work Report for the Year 2023

Special Report on the Independent Directors’ Independence

Self-Assessment by the Seventh Board of Directors

Proposal on Holding the Company’s Annual General Meeting for the Year

2023

11th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th "First Quarter Report of the Company for the Year 2024"

Board of 04/22/2024

Directors

12th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha Indonesia Co. Ltd.of the 7th

06/11/2024 Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha Japan Co. Ltd.

Board of

Directors Proposal on Increasing Capital for Hangcha Group (Tianjin) Financial

Leasing Co. Ltd.

13th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha Europe Leasing Co. Ltd.

07/04/2024

Board of

Directors

14th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th "Half-Year Report and Summary of the Company for the Year 2024"

08/19/2024

Board of "Special Report on the Placement and Actual Usage of Raised Funds for

Directors the First Half of 2024"

15th Meeting 09/18/2024 Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha Malaysia Co. Ltd.

74 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Board of Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha Group Thailand

Directors Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

16th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha Vietnam Leasing Co. Ltd.Board of 10/14/2024

Directors

Resolutions Passed:

"Third Quarter Report of the Company for the Year 2024"

17th Meeting Proposal on New and Adjusted Estimated Daily Related Transactions for

the Company in 2024.of the 7th

10/21/2024 Proposal on Revising the "Management System for Company Directors

Board of

Supervisors and Senior Management Personnel Buying and Selling

Directors Company Stocks."

Proposal on Formulating the "Company Public Opinion Management

System."

18th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha Middle East Co. Ltd.

11/18/2024

Board of

Directors

19th Meeting Resolutions Passed:

of the 7th Proposal on Investment to Establish Hangcha USA Intelligent Logistics

12/23/2024

Board of Co. Ltd.Directors

6. Directors' Performance of Duties and Attendance

(1) Attendance of Directors at Board Meetings and Shareholders' Meetings

Attendanc

e at

Attendance at Board Meetings Sharehold

ers'

Meetings

Direct Is Has the

Independ

or Total Director Number

ent

Name Requir Number Number of Numbe Missed of

Director Numbered of Attentions r of Two Attendanc

of Proxy

Board Personal via Attendan Absenc Consecuti es at

Meetin Attendan Communica es ve Sharehold

ces

gs This ces tion Personal ers'

Year Attendanc Meetings

es

Zhao

No 10 10 No 1

Limin

Lu

Hongb No 10 10 No 1

o

Qiu

Jianpi No 10 10 No 1

ng

75 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Zhao

Yuche No 10 10 No 1

n

Xu

Zheng No 10 10 No 1

Xu

Zheng No 10 10 No 1

yu

Zhu Yes 10 10 No 1

Yaer

Shou Yes 10 10 No 1

Jian

Cai

Yunfe Yes 10 10 No 1

ng

Explanation for Consecutive Absences from Board Meetings:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Number of Board Meetings Held in the Year: 10

Among these: Number of in-person meetings: 10

Number of meetings held via communication: 0

Number of meetings held using both in-person and 10

communication methods:

(2) Objections Raised by Directors on Matters Related to the Company

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

7. Situation of Specialized Committees under the Board of Directors

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Members of Specialized Committees

Specialized Committee Category Member Names

Audit Committee Cai Yunfeng Shou Jian Lu Hongbo

Nomination Committee Shou Jian Zhu Yaer Xu Zhengyu

Remuneration and Evaluation Zhu Yaer Cai Yunfeng Zhao Yuchen

Committee

Strategy Committee Zhao Limin Qiu Jianping Zhu Yaer

(2) The Audit Committee held 5 meetings during the reporting period.

Important

Other

Date of Agenda Opinions Performance

convening and

of Duties

Suggestions

Audit Committee members communicated with the

03/28/2024

company’s annual report auditing institution regarding

76 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

matters related to the annual report.Resolutions Passed: "Company 2023 Audit Report" "Report

on the Company's 2023 Annual Financial Settlement"

"2023 Annual Internal Control Evaluation Report" "Report

on the Performance of the Audit Committee for 2023"

"Special Report on the Storage and Actual Use of Raised

Funds for the Year 2023" "Proposal on Changes in

04/17/2024

Accounting Policies" "Proposal on Anticipated Daily

Related Party Transactions for 2024" "Proposal on the

Renewal of the Company's Audit Institution for 2024"

"Internal Audit Work Report" "Audit Committee Report on

the Supervision of Tianjian Accounting Firm" "Evaluation

Report on the Performance of Tianjian Accounting Firm."

04/22/2024 Resolutions Passed: "Company 2024 First Quarter Report"

Resolutions Passed: "Company 2024 Half-Year Report and

Summary"

08/19/2024

"Special Report on the Storage and Actual Use of Raised

Funds for the First Half of 2024"

10/21/2024 Resolutions Passed: "Company 2024 Third Quarter Report"

(3) The Compensation and Assessment Committee held 1 meeting during the reporting period.

Important

Other

Date of Opinions

Agenda Performanceconvening and of Duties

Suggestions

Resolutions Passed: "Opinions on the Compensation

04/17/2024

Assessment of the Company’s Senior Executives for 2023"

(4) The Strategy Committee held 1 meeting during the reporting period.

Important Other

Date of Opinions

convening Agenda Performanceand of Duties

Suggestions

The meeting discussed topics such as the company's 14th

Five-Year Technology Transformation Project renewable

energy development strategy international layout mergers

04/17/2024

and acquisitions in domestic and foreign industries and the

Hengfan Phase IV Logistics Project planning for the

achievement of the company's high-quality development.

(5) Specifics of Disputed Matters:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

8. Description of Risks Identified by the Supervisory Board

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

The Board of Supervisors raised no objection to the supervisory matters during the reporting period.

77 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

9. Employee Situation at the End of the Reporting Period for the Parent Company and Major

Subsidiaries

(1) Employee Situation

Number of employees in the parent company 1888

Number of employees in major subsidiaries 4559

Total number of employees 6447

Number of retired employees whose expenses are borne

by the parent company and main subsidiaries

Specialty composition

Specialty category Number of Specialty Personnel

Production personnel 2955

Sales personnel 1806

Technical personnel 1351

Financial personnel 212

Administrative personnel 123

Total Amount 6447

Education level

Education level category Employees (person)

Bachelor's degree and above 1390

Associate degree 1484

Senior high school or below 3573

Total Amount 6447

(2) Compensation Policy

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The company strictly manages employee compensation in accordance with the national Labor Contract

Law and other relevant policies establishing a comprehensive compensation management system. The

compensation is determined based on job positions and guided by labor market prices providing

employees with a highly competitive external and fair internal compensation policy. The company offers

various incentive measures including position allowances and professional qualification subsidies.

(3) Training Plan

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The training plan is closely aligned with the company’s production and operational development

strategy combined with the annual education and training plan to effectively promote talent

development. Through various forms of online and offline training such as collaborations with

universities internal training external training and lectures the company strives to foster a

learning-oriented corporate culture to provide talent support for sustainable development.

(4) Labor Outsourcing Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

78 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

10. Profit Distribution or Capital Reserve Increase Plan

(1) Cash Dividend Policy Development Execution or Adjustment Status

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The company's Articles of Association clearly specify the principles and forms of profit distribution

especially detailing the conditions and proportions for cash dividends. When proposing a dividend plan

the Board of Directors strictly adheres to the regulations on cash dividends issued by the China

Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) and the Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE). The

decision-making procedures on profit distribution by the Board of Directors and the shareholders'

meeting are relatively standardized. During the reporting period the company's profit distribution policy

has consistently complied with the aforementioned profit distribution plans and review procedures of the

CSRC the "Guidelines for the Regulatory of Listed Companies No. 3—Cash Dividends for Listed

Companies" (2023 revision) the SSE’s "Guidelines for Cash Dividends for Listed Companies" as well

as related provisions and procedural requirements in the Articles of Association ensuring the protection

of the legitimate rights and interests of minority investors with no adjustments made to the cash

dividend policy.

(2) Special note of the cash dividend policy

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Conforming to the provisions of the Company's Articles of Association or the "√ Yes"

requirements of the General Meeting of Shareholders resolutions: "□ No"

The distribution standards and ratios were clear and unambiguous: "√ Yes"

"□ No"

The relevant decision-making procedures and mechanisms were complete: "√ Yes"

"□ No"

The independent directors performed their duties diligently and played their due role: "√ Yes"

"□ No"

Minority shareholders had sufficient opportunities to express their opinions and "√ Yes"

appeals and their legitimate rights and interests were fully protected: "□ No"

(3) If the company is profitable during the reporting period and the parent company's

distributable profits for shareholders are positive but no cash dividend distribution plan has been

proposed the company should disclose the reasons in detail and the intended use and plans for the

undistributed profits."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4) Profit Distribution and Capital Reserve Increase Plan for This Reporting Period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Number of bonus shares distributed for every 10

shares (shares) 0

Cash dividends distributed for every 10 shares (RMB)

(including tax) 5

Bonus shares added for every 10 shares 0

79 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Total cash dividend amount (inclusive of tax) 654906024.50

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the

listed company in the consolidated financial 2022025698.99

statements

Cash dividend amount as a percentage of net profit

attributable to ordinary shareholders of the listed 32.39

company in the consolidated financial statements (%):

Amount spent on repurchasing shares counted as cash

dividends 0

Total dividend amount (inclusive of tax) 654906024.50

Total dividend amount as a percentage of net profit

attributable to ordinary shareholders of the listed 32.39

company in the consolidated financial statements (%):

(5) Cash Dividend Situation for the Last Three Accounting Years

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Cumulative cash dividend amount for the last three

accounting years (inclusive of tax) (1) 1496928056.00

Cumulative amount repurchased and canceled in the

last three accounting years (2)

Cumulative amount of cash dividends and

repurchased and canceled shares in the last three 1496928056.00

accounting years (3) = (1) + (2)

Annual average net profit for the last three accounting

years (4) 1574790801.83

Cash dividend ratio for the last three accounting years

(%)(5)=(3)/(4)95.06

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the

listed company in the consolidated financial 2022025698.99

statements for the most recent accounting year

Undistributed profits at the end of the most recent

accounting year in the parent company's financial 5758885171.56

statements

11.Status of the company's equity incentive plan employee stock ownership plan or other

employee incentive measures and their impact

(1) Related incentive matters have been disclosed in a temporary announcement and there has

been no progress or change in subsequent implementation."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Status of incentive matters not disclosed in the temporary announcement or with subsequent

progress

Equity incentive status

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Employee stock ownership plan status

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

80 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Other incentive measures

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Equity Incentive Status Granted to Directors and Senior Management During the Reporting

Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4) Evaluation Mechanism for Senior Management During the Reporting Period and the

Establishment and Implementation of the Incentive Mechanism

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

12. Development and Implementation of Internal Control Systems During the Reporting Period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Please refer to the "2024 Annual Internal Control Evaluation Report" disclosed by the company on April

18 2025 on the Shanghai Stock Exchange website (www.sse.com.cn).

Explanation of Significant Deficiencies in Internal Control During the Reporting Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

13. Management Control Over Subsidiaries During the Reporting Period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The company has established operational strategies and risk management strategies for its holding

subsidiaries through documents such as the "Enterprise Internal Control Manual" "Subsidiary

Management Regulations" and "Regulations on the Management of Overseas Institutions of Hangcha

Group Co. Ltd." It supervises holding subsidiaries to develop relevant business operation plans risk

management procedures and internal control systems based on these frameworks. The company also

formulates performance evaluation and incentive systems for holding subsidiaries and establishes

internal reporting systems for significant matters and for the disclosure of major issues. The company

can regularly obtain and analyze monthly or quarterly reports from each holding subsidiary while the

internal audit department and relevant business management departments conduct timely inspections of

holding subsidiaries to standardize various operational behaviors. According to relevant regulations the

company commissions accounting firms to audit the financial reports of holding subsidiaries and is able

to evaluate the implementation and supervision of internal control systems of holding subsidiaries.

14. Description of the Internal Control Audit Report Related Circumstances

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

In accordance with the "Guidelines for Internal Control Audits" and relevant requirements of Chinese

CPA professional standards Tianjian Accounting Firm (Special General Partnership) audited the

effectiveness of the internal control of the company's financial report as of December 31 2024 and

issued a report stating that "Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. maintained effective internal control over financial

reporting as of December 31 2024 in all material respects in accordance with the 'Basic Norms for

Enterprise Internal Control' and related regulations."

81 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Is the Internal Control Audit Report Disclosed

Type of Internal Control Audit Report Opinion:

15. Self-Inspection Issue Rectification Status for Listed Company Governance Special Action

None

16. Others

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

82 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Chapter 5 Environment and Social Responsibility

1. Environmental Information Situation

Has a mechanism related to environmental protection been established Yes

Investment in Environmental Protection Funds During the Reporting Period (unit: 2130.76

RMB):

(1) Environmental Protection Situation of Companies Designated as Key Polluting Units by the Environmental Protection Department and Their Main

Subsidiaries:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

a. Pollution Discharge Information

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Number

and

Unit Name of Control Distribution Concentration and Total Volume of

Actual Exceeding

name Pollutant Level Mode of Discharge of Major Pollutants Discharged

Emission Standards Executed Discharge Discharge

Amount Standards

Discharge

Outlets

After being collected by the

sewage network and Main water pollutants include COD

pre-treated at the factory's (Chemical Oxygen Demand) andProvincial

and wastewater treatment ammonia nitrogen. The COD "Standards for Discharge of Main

Hangcha Municipal station it is discharged into discharge concentration is 12.8 mg/L Water Pollutants from Urban 32723 Not

Group Wastewater Key the municipal sewage 1 with a total discharge of 0.42 Wastewater Treatment Plants" tons Applicable

Co. Ltd. network and then treated tons/year; the ammonia nitrogen

Polluting discharge concentration is 0.1067 DB 33/2169—2018

Units before being released by

Hangzhou Qingshanhu mg/L with a total discharge of 0.0035

Science and Technology tons/year.City Drainage Co. Ltd.

83 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Discharged in an organized manner

after treatment. Main pollutants: Dust:

Provincial "Comprehensive Emission5.845 tons/year maximum allowable Standards for Air Pollutants"

and concentration: ≤20 mg/m3; Benzene (GB16297-1996) Grade II

Waste Gas Municipal Discharged in an organized 34 series substances actual discharge standard DB33/2146-2018 / Not

Key manner after treatment. amount: 0.00694 tons/year maximum "Emission Standards for Air Applicable

Polluting allowable concentration: ≤20 mg/m3;

Units Pollutants from IndustrialNon-methane total hydrocarbons: Coating Processes"

3.706 tons/year maximum allowable

concentration: ≤60 mg/m3."Noise Standards at Industrial Not

Noise / / / / Enterprises' Boundary" Class III /

Applicable

related standards

"Soil Pollution Risk Control

Provincial Standards for Construction Land

Soil Key Meets relevant discharge / / Quality (Trial)" (GB36600-2018) / Not

Controlled standards. and "Groundwater Quality Applicable

Units Standards" (GB/T14848-2017)

Class III

Hazardous waste is "Pollution Control Standards for

Municipal contracted for disposal with Storage and Disposal of General

qualified companies and a

Hazardous Key / / Industrial Solid Waste" 951.06 Not

Waste Polluting hazardous waste (GB18599-2001) and "Pollution tons Applicable

Units management ledger and Control Standards for Hazardous

electronic transfer slip have Waste Storage" (GB18597-2001).been established.

84 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

After being collected by the

sewage network and Main water pollutants include COD

pre-treated at the factory's (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and

wastewater treatment ammonia nitrogen. The COD "Standards for Discharge of Main

station it is discharged into discharge concentration is 12.8 mg/L Water Pollutants from Urban 13547 Not

Wastewater / the municipal sewage 1 with a total discharge of 0.1734 Wastewater Treatment Plants" tons Applicable

network and then treated tons/year; the ammonia nitrogen

before being released by discharge concentration is 0.1067

DB 33/2169—2018

Hangzhou Qingshanhu mg/L with a total discharge of

Science and Technology 0.001445 tons/year.City Drainage Co. Ltd.Discharged in an organized manner

after treatment. Main Pollutants: Dust:

3.224 tons/year maximum allowable "Comprehensive Emission

concentration: ≤120 mg/m3 Standards for Air Pollutants"

Non-methane Total Hydrocarbons: (GB16297-1996) "Air Pollutant

Hangzhou Waste Gas / Discharged in an organized 26 0.365 tons/year maximum allowable Emission Standards for Boilers" / Not

Forklift manner after treatment. concentration: ≤60 mg/m3 ; Nitrogen (GB13271-2014) Applicable

Mast Co. Oxides: 2.589 tons/year maximum DB33/2146-2018 "Emission

Ltd. allowable emission concentration: Standards for Air Pollutants from

≤150 mg/m3; Sulfur Dioxide: 0.33 Industrial Coating Processes"

tons/year maximum allowable

emission concentration: ≤50 mg/m3

Hazardous waste is "Pollution Control Standards for

Municipal contracted for disposal with Storage and Disposal of General

Hazardous Key qualified companies and a Industrial Solid Waste" Not

Waste Polluting hazardous waste / / (GB18599-2001) and "Pollution 81.75 tons Applicable

Units management ledger and Control Standards for Hazardous

electronic transfer slip have

Waste Storage" (GB18597-2001)

been established."Soil Pollution Risk Control

Provincial Standards for Construction Land

Soil Key Meets relevant discharge / / Quality (Trial)" (GB36600-2018) / Not

Controlled standards. and "Groundwater Quality Applicable

Units Standards" (GB/T14848-2017)

Class III

85 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"Noise Standards at Industrial

Noise / / / / NotEnterprises' Boundary" Class III / Applicable

related standards

After being collected by the

sewage network and Main water pollutants include COD

pre-treated at the factory's (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and

Provincial

Hangzhou and wastewater treatment

ammonia nitrogen. The COD

discharge concentration is 12.8 mg/L "Standards for Discharge of Main

Hangcha Municipal station it is discharged into Water Pollutants from Urban 15401 Not

Foundry Wastewater Key the municipal sewage 1 with a total discharge of 0.19713 Wastewater Treatment Plants" tons Applicable

Co. Ltd. Polluting network and then treated tons/year; the ammonia nitrogen DB 33/2169—2018

Units before being released by discharge concentration is 0.1067

Hangzhou Qingshanhu mg/L with a total discharge of

Science and Technology 0.0016432 tons/year.City Drainage Co. Ltd.

86 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

b. Construction and Operation of Pollution Prevention and Control Facilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

In recent years the company and its subsidiaries have continuously increased their investment in

environmental protection equipment and facilities ensuring that the configuration of environmental

protection equipment and facilities matches production capacity. By establishing a wastewater treatment

station and installing dust removal facilities such as filtration water cyclones and adsorption the

company achieves compliant discharge of wastewater and exhaust gas. During the reporting period the

environmental protection facilities operated normally.

1) Water Pollutants

The company’s production and domestic water are both supplied by the municipal water supply system.Production water is primarily used for producing pure water defatting silane processing spray painting

and workshop cleaning. Domestic water is mainly used for employees' daily living and dining hall needs.The generated wastewater mainly includes spray painting wastewater defatting silane wastewater

workshop cleaning wastewater concentrated wastewater dining hall sewage and domestic sewage. The

main pollutants include: pH COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) SS (Suspended Solids) petroleum

substances ammonia nitrogen total phosphorus and total nitrogen.The company’s drainage system is constructed based on the requirements for separating rainwater and

wastewater. Strict implementation of rainwater and wastewater separation is enforced. Rainwater is

collected in the onsite collection tank (regularly cleaned) and is then discharged into the municipal

rainwater pipes. Dining hall wastewater is pre-treated in an oil separation tank (regularly cleaned) before

being aggregated into the total wastewater outlet. Employee domestic sewage and workshop cleaning

wastewater are pre-treated in a septic tank (regularly cleaned) before being aggregated into the total

wastewater outlet (regularly cleaned). Spray painting wastewater and defatting silane wastewater arecombined and treated in the wastewater treatment station using “flocculation reaction + sedimentation +flocculation reaction + air flotation” before being gathered at the total wastewater outlet. This is

ultimately routed to Hangzhou Qingshanhu Science and Technology City Drainage Co. Ltd. The

wastewater discharge standards enforced by Hangzhou Qingshanhu Science and Technology CityDrainage Co. Ltd. comply with the “Standards for Discharge of Main Water Pollutants from UrbanWastewater Treatment Plants” (DB33/2169-2018) issued by the Zhejiang Provincial People's

Government. COD NH3-N TN (Total Nitrogen) and TP (Total Phosphorus) are discharged according

to the standards for Class W surface water environmental quality while other indicators follow the Class

A discharge standards in the “Pollutant Discharge Standards for Urban Wastewater Treatment Plants”

(GB18918-2002).

2) Air Pollutants

The main exhaust gases generated during the company’s production process include shot blasting dust

grinding dust welding smoke putty drying exhaust moisture drying exhaust curing baking exhaust

spray painting exhaust paint mixing exhaust and paint drying exhaust. The main pollutants in the

exhaust gases are: toluene xylene methyl acetate ethyl acetate butyl acetate non-methane total

87 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

hydrocarbons particulate matter and styrene. The implementation of exhaust gas prevention and control

measures is as follows:

1.Dust generated from shot blasting is treated by a high-efficiency bag filter before being discharged at a

high altitude. 2.Grinding dust is settled in a bottom water tank and treated in a side suction bag filter

before being discharged at a high altitude. 3.A dedicated fixed welding point is set up for the welding

process with curtains around it for semi-enclosure. Collected welding smoke is filtered through multiple

mesh layers before being discharged at a high altitude. 4.Moisture drying exhaust is discharged at a high

altitude after passing through a filter and quad combustion. 5.Curing baking exhaust is discharged at a

high altitude after passing through a filter and quad combustion. 6.Natural gas combustion exhaust is

discharged at a high altitude through an exhaust pipe. 7.Organic exhaust generated during the painting

process (mixing + spraying + drying) is discharged at a high altitude after passing through a filter

zeolite wheel adsorption and CO treatment. 8.Organic exhaust generated during the finishing touches

and repainting of vehicles is discharged at a high altitude after being treated by water cyclone and

activated carbon adsorption.

3) Solid Waste

The company’s solid waste mainly includes: edge materials oil-contaminated rags waste paint buckets

putty residue paint residue sludge waste hydraulic oil waste emulsions waste activated carbon waste

metal shavings waste packaging materials waste welding slag trough slag trough liquid and domestic

waste. General solid waste such as edge materials putty residue waste metal shavings waste packaging

materials and waste welding slag is collected and temporarily stored by the company before being sold

for comprehensive utilization. Domestic waste is handled and transported by the Qingshanhu Street

Environmental Hygiene Management Office. Hazardous waste includes oil-contaminated rags sludge

waste hydraulic oil waste paint buckets paint residue waste emulsions waste activated carbon trough

slag and trough liquid. A hazardous waste temporary storage area has been constructed in the factory in

accordance with the “Pollution Control Standards for Hazardous Waste Storage” (GB18597-2023).Various types of hazardous waste are collected and stored separately and qualified third parties are

entrusted to dispose of them.

4) Noise

The noise within the company primarily comes from the operation of production and auxiliary

equipment in the workshops. To reduce the noise at the source the company has selected low-noise fans

air compressors and similar equipment; the layout of the factory is designed rationally with high-noise

equipment and operations placed in the center of the workshop. Soundproofing measures are

implemented to cut off the pathways for noise transmission: soundproof rooms are built around

high-noise equipment such as fans silencers are installed at the intake and exhaust of fans and vibration

isolation measures are taken to reduce the strength of noise sources. Management is strengthened for

large vehicles entering and exiting the factory and honking is prohibited within the factory and near

entrances and exits with speed limits enforced. After implementing various noise reduction measures

the daytime and nighttime noise levels at the factory boundaries comply with the Class 3 standards for

88 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.daytime and nighttime noise emissions outlined in the “Industrial Enterprise Boundary EnvironmentalNoise Emission Standards” (GB12348-2008).

(3). Environmental Impact Assessment and Other Environmental Protection Administrative

Licensing Situations

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The company adheres to the development concept of "optimizing the environment saving energy and

reducing consumption" and strictly complies with relevant national laws and regulations. According to

the provisions of the “Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China” and the

“Regulation on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects” the company has

conducted an environmental impact assessment that has passed environmental protection approval. The

requirements and regulations of the environmental impact assessment and the environmental protection

authority have been fundamentally implemented ensuring that environmental protection facilities are

designed constructed and put into operation simultaneously with the main project. The specific

situations are as follows:In April 2014 the company commissioned Zhejiang University to complete the “Environmental ImpactReport of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. Integrated Platform Project Based on the Internet of Things andCloud Computing.” On May 26 2014 the Lin'an Environmental Protection Bureau approved this

project’s environmental impact report with document number “LinHuanShen [2014] No. 121.” This

project commenced in April 2017 and was completed in March 2020 with trial operation starting in the

same month.In May 2014 the company commissioned Zhejiang University to complete the “Environmental ImpactReport of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. Intelligent Industrial Vehicle R&D and Manufacturing Project.” On

June 12 2014 the Lin'an Environmental Protection Bureau approved this project’s environmental

impact report with document number “LinHuanShen [2014] No. 137.” This project also commenced in

April 2017 and was completed in March 2020 beginning trial operation in the same month.In May 2014 the company commissioned Zhejiang University to complete the “Environmental ImpactReport of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. Environmental-Friendly Forklift Production Capacity ExpansionTechnological Transformation Project.” On June 12 2014 the Hangzhou Lin'an District Environmental

Protection Bureau approved this project’s environmental impact report with document number

“LinHuanShen [2014] No. 137.” This project likewise commenced in April 2017 and was completed in

March 2020 with trial operation starting in the same month.In August 2018 the company commissioned Zhejiang University to complete the “EnvironmentalImpact Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. 50000 Electric Industrial Vehicles Expansion andTransformation Project.” On September 10 2018 the Hangzhou Lin'an District Environmental

Protection Bureau approved this project’s environmental impact report with document number

“LinHuanQingShen [2018] No. 50.” This project commenced in November 2018 and was completed in

March 2020 also beginning trial operation in the same month.

89 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

In April 2023 the company commissioned Zhejiang Metallurgy Environmental Protection DesignResearch Co. Ltd. to complete the “Environmental Impact Report of Hangcha Group's 100000 InternalCombustion Forklift/Year Expansion and Transformation Project.” In April 2023 the Hangzhou

Ecological Environment Bureau Lin'an Branch approved this project’s environmental impact report with

document number “HangLinHuanPingShen [2023] No. 41.” This project has commenced in April 2023

and will be accepted and put into production after completion.On August 25 2023 the company submitted an application for a pollutant discharge permit on the

National Pollutant Discharge Permit Information Management Platform and passed the review. The

permit number is 9133000014304182XR001V valid until August 24 2028.

(4) Emergency Response Plan for Environmental Incidents

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

In October 2024 the "Emergency Response Plan for Environmental Incidents" was revised and the plan

passed expert review and was filed with the local environmental protection bureau with the filing

number 330185—2024-101-L. The plan provides a detailed description of emergency measures for

environmental incidents and the company conducts irregular (at least once a year) emergency drills

effectively enhancing its ability and measures to respond to sudden environmental incidents.

(5) Self-Monitoring Program

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Self-Monitoring Program is established to consciously fulfill the obligation to protect the

environment actively accept social supervision and comply with relevant national laws and standards.In 2024 the company formulated the corresponding self-monitoring plan and strictly carried out

monitoring work according to the requirements of the self-monitoring program. At the same time the

company continuously improves its environmental self-monitoring capabilities and commissions

qualified testing agencies to conduct regular pollutant emission monitoring as required ensuring

compliance with emission standards. In accordance with the requirements of the local environmental

protection department pollutant monitoring information is made public. The monitoring indicators

include: 1.Exhaust Gas: Toluene Xylene Non-methane Total Hydrocarbons Particulate Matter SO2

NOX Ethyl Acetate Butyl Acetate Methyl Acetate Styrene; 2.Wastewater: pH COD Ammonia

Nitrogen SS Total Phosphorus Total Nitrogen Petroleum Anionic Surfactants Five-day Biochemical

Oxygen Demand; 3.Boundary Noise: Noise levels at the East West South and North boundaries of the

factory. The park has established a standardized total wastewater discharge outlet and installed online

monitoring equipment for wastewater with the main monitoring indicators being pH COD and flow

rate.

(6) Administrative punishment for environmental problems during the reporting period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

90 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(7) Other Required Environmental Information Disclosure

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

According to the "Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Measures

for the Disclosure of Environmental Information by Enterprises and Public Institutions" (Ministry of

Environmental Protection Order No. 31) the company has set up relevant sections on its official website

to publicly disclose environmental information related to the company.

2. Environmental Situation of the Company Outside of Key Pollutant Discharge Units

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Situations Regarding Administrative Penalties for Environmental Issues

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Refer to other environmental information disclosed by key pollutant discharge units

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

In addition to key pollutant discharge units Hangcha Group and its other 10 holding subsidiaries have

established an environmental management system. Environmental protection work relies on advanced

technologies and processes. The company continuously implements engineering preventive controls by

adopting new technologies and processes at the source followed by process control and management

control and finally considering end-of-pipe treatment. For example techniques such as powder coating

and water-based paint are used to replace oil-based paints gradually reducing exhaust emissions. The

company commissions third-party agencies annually for the testing of wastewater exhaust gas and

noise. In 2024 wastewater and exhaust gas emissions met the standards and hazardous waste was

disposed of in 100% compliance.

(3) Reasons for not disclosing other environmental information

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Information Beneficial for Ecological Protection Pollution Prevention and Environmental

Responsibility Fulfillment

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The company uses advanced production equipment ensuring that the exhaust gas and wastewater

produced are processed effectively before meeting discharge standards. All solid wastes are disposed of

and utilized by qualified entities.

4. Measures Taken to Reduce its Carbon Emissions during the Reporting Period and their Effects

Has the Company Taken Yes

91 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Carbon Reduction

Measures

Reduction of Carbon

Dioxide Equivalent

Emissions (Unit: Tons)

1.During the reporting period the company increased its greenery area by

13068.9 square meters bringing the total greenery area of the group to

159357.9 square meters effectively absorbing the carbon dioxide

emitted by the company and improving the ecological quality of the park.The company leads the maintenance of greenery to ensure the

sustainability and effectiveness of the greening projects.

2.The company actively promotes the application of renewable energy by

constructing distributed solar photovoltaic power stations on the roofs of

factory buildings in the park utilizing solar photovoltaic power

generation. During the reporting period the installed capacity of

renewable energy facilities reached 9.9 MW an increase of 76.79%

compared to 2023. The total electricity generation in 2024 reached

Type of Carbon Reduction 7036400 kWh effectively reducing the company’s dependence on

Measures (e.g. using clean traditional electricity and decreasing carbon emissions thereby

energy for power promoting the optimization of the company's energy structure.generation using carbon 3.The company actively promotes the application of powder coating

reduction technologies in lines. During the reporting period five powder coating lines have been

production processes put into production. In the powder curing process the company adopted

developing new products an infrared heating method using natural gas combined with hot air

that help reduce carbon circulation replacing traditional diesel heating. This innovative process

emissions etc.) not only accelerated the heating speed but also significantly reduced

natural gas consumption by effectively utilizing heated air insulation

thus reducing carbon emissions and promoting the green upgrade of the

coating process.

4.Lighting: The company's lighting design employs zoned grouped and

timed automatic dimming measures. Energy-efficient lighting fixtures

such as LEDs are gradually adopted in the factory and various rooms or

areas and skylights are utilized for natural lighting effectively reducing

energy consumption.

5.During the reporting period the company introduced dry operations for

new milling machines achieving zero discharge of waste cutting fluid

which reduces resource waste and environmental pollution. The company

ensures that all equipment meets industry access standards utilizes

92 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

advanced equipment and processes and is equipped with comprehensive

environmental treatment facilities to avoid using energy-intensive

low-efficiency equipment. The actual operating efficiency of all common

energy equipment meets national energy efficiency standards effectively

reducing carbon emissions and enhancing the energy utilization

efficiency of the production process.

6.The company has established a dedicated energy management

organization with defined energy management goals and implementation

plans. Combining performance evaluations lean production proposals

rewards and other methods the company continuously explores

energy-saving renovations and projects for optimizing energy structure.

7.The company actively promotes the application of renewable resources

investing over 2 million yuan in VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds)

waste gas treatment during the reporting period upgrading and improving

five sets of renewable activated carbon waste gas treatment facilities. The

company actively responds to the government's "Green Island" project

promotes resource recycling reduces hazardous waste emissions and

through the recycling of activated carbon can reduce the amount of

original activated carbon used. The more times it is recycled the more

indirect carbon dioxide emissions are reduced enhancing the company's

level of sustainable development.

8.The company focuses on treating organic waste gases generated from

paint workshop processes such as paint mixing spraying and drying.During the reporting period the company invested 3.6 million yuan in

advanced waste gas treatment processes upgrading the original activated

carbon adsorption treatment process to one set of zeolite wheel +

catalytic combustion device + online monitoring system. According to

online monitoring estimates the VOC reduction amount is 4.603 tons per

year.Specific Statement

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

II. Social Responsibility Work Status

1. Disclosure of Social Responsibility Report Sustainable Development Report or ESG Report

Separately

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

93 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The full text of the company's ESG report can be found on the Shanghai Stock Exchange website

(http://www.sse.com.cn/).

2. Specific Situation of Social Responsibility Work

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

External Donations and

Public Welfare Projects Quantity/Content Notes

Supporting Zitong Town through the "Close-Personal

Total Investment: ( ) 106.33 Connections Three Services" initiative paired assistance

donations to Baiyu County Sichuan etc.Of Which: Funding ( ) 106.33

Material Contribution: ( ) 0

Number of Beneficiaries:

(Persons) 800

Specific Statement

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

III. Specific Situation of Consolidating and Expanding Achievements in Poverty Alleviation and

Rural Revitalization

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Poverty Alleviation and

Rural Revitalization Quantity/Content Notes

Projects

Paired assistance to Baiyu County in Sichuan Zuokou

Total Investment: ( ) 88.33 Township and Tianmushan Town in Lin'an DistrictYankou Primary School in Lin'an District and visiting

underprivileged groups etc.Of Which: Funding ( ) 0

Material Contribution: ( ) 88.33

Number of Beneficiaries:

(Persons) 500

Industrial Poverty Alleviation: Deepening the

paired-assistance mechanism focusing on supporting

Zitong Town in Chun'an County and promoting

collective economic income projects in Fushi Villageforming a dual-driven model of “reducing poverty andincreasing income + artistic industry.”

Employment Poverty Alleviation: Through the "Tianmu

Forms of Assistance Common Prosperity Alliance" three-shared construction

(e.g. Industrial Poverty mechanism driving the development of rural industries

Alleviation Employment in villages such as Guifangqiao Village in Lin'an

Poverty Alleviation District with over 200 new job positions created.Educational Poverty Educational Poverty Alleviation: Continuing the

Alleviation etc.) “Children’s Day” visits to Yankou Primary School in

Lin'an District; donating 30000 yuan to Baiyu County

for the improvement of educational facilities aiding the

enhancement of educational resources in remote areas.Public Welfare Assistance: Responding to the “TenThousand Enterprises Support Ten Thousand Villages”

initiative deepening the paired-assistance between

Lin'an and Baiyu and supporting rural revitalization

94 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

through human settlement improvement projects

recognized as one of the top 100 leading enterprises in

social responsibility among private enterprises in

Zhejiang Province for two consecutive years.Specific Statement

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The company actively responded to the call of the Hangzhou municipal government and was among the

first units to become a member of the Hangzhou Assistance Group. Since 2000 it has paired assistance

with "Zuokou Township" and "Zitong Town" in Chun'an County as well as Tianmushan Town in Lin'an

District. Over nearly 20 years a total of over 10 million yuan in funds and materials have been provided

for assistance.During the reporting period the company’s paired assistance unit Zitong Town in Chun'an County

firmly focused on "reducing poverty and increasing income" and "artistic industry" actively

demonstrating the leadership role of the funds allocated through the “paired assistance” mechanism

based on actual conditions highlighting key areas and implementing various livelihood projects such as

collective economic income projects in Fushi Village procurement projects for beekeeping for

low-income households in various administrative villages and renovation projects for art galleries. The

“paired assistance” strategy has played a significant role in strengthening collective village economies

and aiding households in increasing their income and wealth.During the reporting period the company established a "three-shared construction mechanism"

involving "alliance party building and industry" with the Tianmu Common Prosperity Alliance. This

not only changed the previous one-to-one paired assistance model but also enhanced the party-led

cooperation work in village-enterprise collaboration through party building driving industrial

development with talent support. As a corporate representative of the "Tianmu Common Prosperity"

Alliance in Lin'an District Hangcha Group actively fulfills its social responsibilities and contributes to

the common prosperity efforts in Guifangqiao Village Lin'an District supporting rural revitalization

initiatives while also being confident in the future advancement of enterprise-village pairing projects.Every year together with GreatStar Group the company visits Yankou Primary School in Yuqian

Township Lin'an District to bring gifts for Children’s Day. In 2024 to promote the pairing assistance

work between Lin'an District and Baiyu County effectively consolidating and expanding the

achievements in poverty alleviation and the connection with rural revitalization and deepening

comprehensive support between Lin'an and Baiyu Hangcha Group donated 30000 yuan to Baiyu

County for improving living conditions.

95 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Caring Enterprises Supporting Baiyu County in Ganzi Prefecture Hangzhou Zhejiang Province

During the reporting period as a corporate representative of the "Tianmu Common Prosperity" Alliance

in Lin'an District the company actively fulfilled its social responsibility and contributed to the common

prosperity efforts in Guifangqiao Village Zuokou Township and other areas aiding rural revitalization

initiatives. In April 2024 Hangcha Group was recognized as an Excellent Team Enterprise in the 2023

"Ten Thousand Enterprises Support Ten Thousand Villages" Action by the leadership group of

Hangzhou's Lin'an District. It was also honored as an Advanced Unit in Social Public Welfare by the

Hangzhou Lin'an District Federation of Industry and Commerce.Achievements in the 2023 "Ten Thousand Enterprises Support Ten Thousand Villages" Action

96 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2023 Advanced Unit in Social Public Welfare

During the reporting period the company having made its first appearance on the list of the top 100

leading private enterprises in Zhejiang for social responsibility in 2022 was again recognized in 2023.On March 21 2024 the "2024 Zhejiang Private Enterprises Social Responsibility and Zhejiang Business

ESG Seminar" was held in Lin'an Hangzhou where participants visited the Hangcha Group exhibition

hall smart logistics workshop and other facilities. Wang Fuxi the Deputy Secretary of the Party

Committee of Hangcha Group provided a comprehensive explanation to attendees on the company’s

efforts and achievements in sustainable development in 2023 touching upon aspects such as integrity in

operations standardized governance technological innovation green products energy conservation and

emissions reduction intelligent factories being people-oriented caring for employees practicing public

welfare and giving back to society.

97 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Participants of the 2024 Zhejiang Private Enterprises Social Responsibility and Zhejiang Business

ESG Seminar Visit Hangcha Group

Over the years Hangcha Group has adhered to its core values of "Integrity First Performance Priority;

Sustainable Development Social Contribution" actively improving the work environment fulfilling

social responsibilities and implementing governance systems. The company incorporates various

elements of social responsibility into its daily management and operations striving for harmonious and

win-win development between the enterprise and its employees the enterprise and society and the

enterprise and the environment. It seeks to organically combine its development with social progress and

embodies the win-win philosophy in fulfilling the social responsibilities of a listed company.Moving forward Hangcha Group will take new steps in deepening its social responsibility philosophy

making new contributions to high-quality development in Zhejiang showcasing new initiatives in

establishing a social responsibility brand and achieving breakthroughs in enhancing the company's ESG

governance capabilities. Hangcha Group is determined to use this as a new starting point to continuously

elevate its efforts in the realm of social responsibility and achieve new progress.

98 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Chapter 6 Important Matters

I. Commitment Fulfillment

1. The commitments made by the company's actual controllers shareholders related parties acquirers and other relevant parties during the reporting

period or continuing into the reporting period."√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Is It If not timely If nottimely

Commitment Commitment Is There a Timely fulfilled

Background Type Made by

Commitment Deadline of fulfilled

Content Made on Fulfillment and specify theDeadline commitment Strictly reasons for the specify

Fulfilled non-fulfillment. the nextsteps.

1. The Company will not directly

or indirectly engage in or

participate in any business

activity that constitutes potential

direct or indirect competition

with the business activities of the

listed company and its

subsidiaries and the Company

Commitments Resolution will ensure that effective legal

Related to of measures are taken to prevent

Major Asset Competing

Hangcha

Holding other companies controlled by Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

Restructuring Business the Company from engaging inIssues or participating in any business

activities that competes with the

business activities of the listed

company and its subsidiaries. 2.If the listed company further

expands its scope of business the

Company and other companies

under its control will not

compete with the listed

99 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

company's business activities

under the expanded scope. If

there is potential competition

with the listed company's

business activities under the

expanded scope the Company

and other companies under its

control will exit the competition

with the listed company in the

following ways: A) ceasing the

business activities that constitute

or may constitute competition

with the listed company; B)

integrating the competing

business activities into the listed

company's operations; C)

transferring the competing

business activities to an unrelated

third party. 3. If the Company or

other companies under its control

have any commercial opportunity

to engage in or participate in any

activity that may compete with

the listed company's operations

the Company or other companies

under its control will

immediately notify the listed

company of such commercial

opportunity. If the listed

company confirms its willingness

to take advantage of the

opportunity within the reasonable

period specified in the

notification the Company or

other companies under its control

100 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

will make all efforts to provide

the commercial opportunity to

the listed company. 4. If I breach

the above commitments the

Company is willing to bear all

liability arising therefrom and

fully indemnify the listed

company for all direct or indirect

losses.

1. I will not directly or indirectly

engage in or participate in any

business activity that constitutes

potential direct or indirect

competition with the business

activities of the listed company

and its subsidiaries and I will

ensure that effective legal

measures are taken to prevent

other companies controlled by

Resolution me from engaging in or

of participating in any business

Competing Qiu Jianping activities that competes with the

Business business activities of the listed

Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

Issues company and its subsidiaries. 2.If the listed company further

expands its scope of business I

and other companies under my

control will not compete with the

listed company's business

activities under the expanded

scope. If there is potential

competition with the listed

company's business activities

under the expanded scope I and

other companies under my

101 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

control will exit the competition

with the listed company in the

following ways: A) ceasing the

business activities that constitute

or may constitute competition

with the listed company; B)

integrating the competing

business activities into the listed

company's operations; C)

transferring the competing

business activities to an unrelated

third party. 3. If I or other

companies under my control

have any commercial opportunity

to engage in or participate in any

activity that may compete with

the listed company's operations I

will immediately notify the listed

company of such commercial

opportunity. If the listed

company confirms its willingness

to take advantage of the

opportunity within the reasonable

period specified in the

notification I will make all

efforts to provide the commercial

opportunity to the listed

company. 4. If I breach the above

commitments I am willing to

bear all liability arising

therefrom and fully indemnify

the listed company for all direct

or indirect losses.Resolution Hangcha 1. The Company and the

of Related Holding companies under its control will Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

102 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Transactions reduce related party transactions

with the listed company as much

as possible and will not seek

treatment more favorable than

that given to other third parties in

business cooperation with the

listed company by taking

advantage of its position as the

controlling shareholder of the

listed company. 2. The Company

will not seek preference in

reaching transactions with the

listed company by taking

advantage of its position as the

controlling shareholder of the

listed company. 3. If any related

party transaction is indeed

necessary and unavoidable I and

the companies under my control

will sign agreements with the

listed company in accordance

with the principles of equality

fairness and equal consideration

perform legal procedures fulfill

information disclosure

obligations and relevant internal

decision-making and approval

procedures as required by

relevant laws regulations

normative documents and the

Company's Articles of

Association ensure that

transactions with the listed

company will not be conducted

under terms that are evidently

103 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

unfair compared to market

prices and refrain from any acts

that harm the legitimate rights

and interests of the listed

company and other shareholders

through such transactions.

1. I and the companies under my

control will reduce related party

transactions with the listed

company as much as possible

and will not seek treatment more

favorable than that given to other

third parties in business

cooperation with the listed

company by taking advantage of

my position as the actual

controller of the listed company.

2.I will not use my position as

the actual controller of a listed

Resolution company to seek the right to

of Related Qiu Jianping prioritize transactions with the Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

Transactions listed company. 3.In the event

that there are necessary and

unavoidable related transactions

I and the enterprises I control

will enter into agreements with

the listed company in accordance

with the principles of fairness

equity and equivalent

compensation. We will follow

the legal procedures and in

compliance with the

requirements of relevant laws

regulations and normative

documents as well as the

104 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

provisions of the "Articles of

Association" we will fulfill our

information disclosure

obligations and follow the

relevant internal decision-making

and approval procedures. We

will ensure that we do not

conduct transactions with the

listed company under conditions

that are significantly unfair

compared to market prices nor

will we engage in any actions

that harm the legal rights and

interests of the listed company

and other shareholders through

such transactions.The Company undertakes that

after the completion of this

transaction it will ensure that the

listed company continues to

improve its corporate governance

structure and independent

operating management system in

Other Hangcha accordance with the requirementsHolding of relevant laws regulations and Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

its Articles of Association and

the listed company will maintain

its independence in terms of

business assets finance

institutions staffing and other

aspects to effectively protect the

interests of all shareholders.I undertake that after the

Other Qiu Jianping completion of this transaction I Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

will ensure that the listed

105 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

company continues to improve

its corporate governance

structure and independent

operating management system in

accordance with the requirements

of relevant laws regulations and

its Articles of Association and

the listed company will maintain

its independence in terms of

business assets finance

institutions staffing and other

aspects to effectively protect the

interests of all shareholders.If the prospectus for this public

offering of shares contains false

records misleading statements

or significant omissions that

materially affect the judgment of

whether the company meets the

legal conditions for issuance the

company will promptly propose

Commitments a share repurchase plan and

Related to submit it for discussion by the

Initial Public Other Company board of directors and the

Offering shareholders' meeting. The

Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

(IPO) company will legally repurchasethe newly issued shares from the

initial public offering (excluding

shares publicly offered by

original shareholders). For shares

that have been issued but not yet

listed the repurchase price will

be determined based on the

issuance price plus the interest on

bank deposits at the same period;

106 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

for shares that have been listed

the repurchase price will be

determined based on the

company's stock issuance price

plus the interest on bank deposits

for the same period and the

higher of the average closing

price of the stock for the twenty

trading days preceding the

recognition of the above matters.The implementation of the above

share repurchase will be carried

out in accordance with the

relevant laws regulations and

procedures stipulated in the

company's articles of association.If there are other stipulations in

laws regulations or the

company's articles of association

during the implementation of the

repurchase those stipulations

shall prevail. If the company’s

stock undergoes any distribution

of dividends bonus shares or

capitalization of reserves the

issuance price shall be adjusted

accordingly. If the company's

prospectus contains false records

misleading statements or

significant omissions that cause

investors to suffer losses in

securities trading the company

will compensate investors for

their losses in accordance with

the law. After such illegal facts

107 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

are recognized by the China

Securities Regulatory

Commission securities

exchanges or judicial authorities

the company will simplify

procedures actively negotiate

provide advance payments and

take practical measures to protect

the interests of investors

especially small and

medium-sized investors and will

compensate investors for their

direct economic losses incurred

as a result by choosing to settle

with investors mediating with

investors through third parties

and establishing an investor

compensation fund among other

means.If the prospectus of the company

contains false records

misleading statements or

significant omissions that lead to

investor losses in securities

Directors trading I will compensate

Supervisors investors for their losses in

Other and Senior accordance with the law. AfterManagement such illegal facts are recognized Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

of the by the China Securities

Company Regulatory Commission

securities exchanges or judicial

authorities the company will

simplify procedures actively

negotiate provide advance

payments and take practical

108 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

measures to protect the interests

of investors especially small and

medium-sized investors and will

compensate investors for their

direct economic losses incurred

as a result by choosing to settle

with investors mediating with

investors through third parties

and establishing an investor

compensation fund among other

means.

(1) I/this company is currently

not engaged in the same business

operations as Hangcha Group

and will not have direct or

indirect industry competition

with Hangcha Group. In the

future I/this company will not

engage in any form of business

Controlling activities that are the same as or

Resolution Shareholder: similar to the existing business

of Hangcha and related products of Hangcha

Competing Holdings Group including not engaging in

Business Actual any form of industry competition

Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

Issues Controller: with Hangcha Group throughChou investment acquisition or

Jianping merger with companies or other

economic organizations that

operate the same or similar

businesses and related products

as Hangcha Group. (2) The

enterprises that I/this company

currently or will invest in and

control will also not engage in

the same business operations as

109 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangcha Group and will not

have direct or indirect industry

competition with Hangcha

Group. (3) If there are business

opportunities within the scope of

Hangcha Group's operations

I/this company will prioritize

transferring or introducing such

opportunities to Hangcha Group.

(1) I/this company will not

overstep my/its authority to

interfere with the company's

management activities or infringe

upon the company's interests;

I/this company will not provide

benefits to other units or

individuals on an unpaid basis or

under unfair conditions nor will

Controlling I/it engage in other actions that

Shareholder: harm the company's interests. (2)

Commitments Hangcha As of the date of this

Related to Other Holdings commitment if the ChinaActual Securities Regulatory Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/ARefinancing Controller: Commission (CSRC) issues new

Chou regulatory provisions regarding

Jianping compensation measures and

commitments that the above

commitments do not meet I/this

company commits to providing

supplemental commitments in

accordance with the latest

regulations of the CSRC at that

time. (3) If I/this company

violates these commitments or

refuses to fulfill them I/this

110 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

company willingly accepts

relevant penalties or management

measures imposed by the CSRC

the Shanghai Stock Exchange

and other securities regulatory

agencies; if violating these

commitments causes losses to the

company or its shareholders

I/this company is willing to bear

legal liability for compensation.

(1) I will not provide benefits to

other units or individuals on an

unpaid basis or under unfair

conditions nor will I engage in

other actions that harm the

company's interests. (2) I will

strictly adhere to the company's

budget management and any

expenses incurred in my capacity

will only be within the necessary

scope of fulfilling my

Directors responsibilities subject to strict

Other and Senior supervision and management by Long-term No Long-term Yes N/A N/A

Management the company to avoid waste or

premature spending. (3) I will

not use company assets for

investment or consumption

activities unrelated to my

responsibilities. (4) I will make

my utmost effort to promote the

implementation of measures for

timely returns. I will be

responsible for linking the

execution of the compensation

system established by the board

111 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

of directors or the compensation

committee with the company's

measures for filling returns. (5) I

will be responsible for linking

the exercise conditions (if any) of

the company's proposed equity

incentive plans to be published in

the future with the execution of

the company's measures for

filling returns. I will support

relevant proposals that tie to the

implementation of the company's

measures for filling returns and

will be willing to vote in favor (if

I have voting rights). (7) As of

the date of this commitment if

regulatory agencies introduce

additional requirements

regarding measures for filling

returns and their commitments

and if the above commitments do

not meet the relevant

requirements I promise to

provide supplemental

commitments according to the

relevant regulations at that time.

(8) If I violate or refuse to fulfill

the above commitments I am

willing to bear corresponding

responsibilities according to the

relevant regulations and rules of

the China Securities Regulatory

Commission and the Shanghai

Stock Exchange.

112 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. If the company has profit forecasts for assets or projects and the reporting period is still within

the forecast period please explain whether the assets or projects have met the original profit

forecast and the reasons for this."□ Achieved" "□ Not Achieved" "√ Not applicable"

3. Completion Status of Performance Commitments and Its Impact on Goodwill Impairment

Testing

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

II. Non-operating Fund Occupation by Controlling Shareholders and Other Related Parties

During the Reporting Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

III. Illegal Guarantee Situations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

IV. Board of Directors' Explanation Regarding "Non-standard Opinion Audit Report" from the

Accounting Firm

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

V. Analysis and Explanation of the Reasons and Impact of Changes in Accounting Policies

Accounting Estimates or Corrections of Significant Accounting Errors

1. Explanation of Reasons and Impact of Changes in Accounting Policies and Estimates

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

On October 25 2023 the Ministry of Finance issued "Interpretation No. 17 of the Accounting Standards

for Enterprises" (Cai Kuai [2023] No. 21) which stipulates relevant content regarding "the classification

of current liabilities and non-current liabilities" "disclosure of supplier financing arrangements" and

"the accounting treatment of sale-and-leaseback transactions." This interpretation will come into effect

on January 1 2024.On December 6 2024 the Ministry of Finance issued "Interpretation No. 18 of the Accounting

Standards for Enterprises" (Cai Kuai [2024] No. 24) which stipulates relevant content regarding

"subsequent measurement of investment properties held under a basis project using the fair value model"

and "the accounting treatment of quality guarantees that do not constitute individual performance

obligations." This interpretation will come into effect from the date of issuance and allows enterprises to

implement it in advance of the issued year.

113 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Company's Analysis and Explanation of the Reasons and Impact of Corrections of Significant

Accounting Errors

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Communication Status with the Former Accounting Firm

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Approval Procedures and Other Explanations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VI. Appointment and Dismissal of Accounting Firms

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY

Current Appointment

Accounting firm in China Pan-China Certified Public Accountants

LLP (Special General Partnership)

Remuneration for Domestic Accounting Firm: 180

Audit Tenure for Domestic Accounting Firm: 24

Name of the CPAs from accounting firm in China Xu Jinbo Tang Zheren

Cumulative Audit Service Tenure of Certified Public

Accountants from Domestic Accounting Firm: 5 years 2 years

Name of Foreign Accounting Firm:

Remuneration for Foreign Accounting Firm:

Audit Tenure for Foreign Accounting Firm:

Item Remuneration

Internal Control Audit Pan-China Certified Public Accountants 30

Accounting Firm LLP (Special General Partnership)

Explanation of Appointment and Dismissal of Accounting Firms

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

On April 17 2024 the Company's seventh board of directors held its tenth meeting during which it

approved the proposal regarding the reappointment of the audit firm for the fiscal year 2024. The

resolution decided to reappoint Tianjian Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) as

the Company's audit firm for the fiscal year 2024.Explanation of the Situation Regarding the Reappointment of Accounting Firms During the Audit Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Explanation of Audit Fees Decreasing by More Than 20% Compared to the Previous Year (Including

20%)

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VII. Situations Facing Delisting Risk

1. Reasons Leading to the Warning of Delisting Risk

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

114 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Proposed Measures to Address the Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Situations and Reasons for Facing Termination of Listing

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VIII. Matters Related to Bankruptcy Reorganization

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

IX Major Litigation and Arbitration Matters

"□ The Company has major litigation or arbitration matters this year."

"√ The Company does not have any major litigation or arbitration matters this year."

X. Circumstances of the Listed Company and Its Directors Supervisors Senior Management

Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers Suspected of Violating Laws and Regulations

and Their Punishments and Rectifications

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XI Explanation of the Integrity of the Company Its Controlling Shareholders and Actual

Controllers During the Reporting Period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

During the reporting period the integrity of the Company its controlling shareholders and actual

controllers is good.XII Major Related Party Transactions

1. Related Party Transactions Related to Daily Operations

(1) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement with no subsequent progress or changes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement but with subsequent progress or changes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Item Overview Search Index

Announcement on the Addition and Adjustment

http://www.sse.com.cn (Announcement No.:

of Certain Expected Daily Related Party

2024-042)

Transactions for the Company in 2024

(3). Matters Not Disclosed in the Temporary Announcement

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

115 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Related Party Transactions Occurring fromAsset or Equity Acquisitions or Sales

(1) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement with no subsequent progress or changes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement but with subsequent progress or changes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Matters Not Disclosed in the Temporary Announcement

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Reason

s for

Signifi

cant

Impact Differe

of the nces

Transa Betwee

Pricing Apprai Settlem ction nType

Relat of Conten Principl

Book sal ent Return on the Transa

ed Conne Connec t of es for

Value

of Value Tran

Method Compa ction

cted Connect of sfer for

s from ny’s Price

partie Party ted transac ed Transfe Transfe Price Connect

Transfe Operati and

s Transa tion rred

ction Transac

rred ed ng Book

tions Assets

rred

Assets Transac

Assets Results Value

tions and or

Financi Apprai

al sal

Status Value

or

Market

Fair

Value

Acquis

ition of

100%

Zheji Equity

ang in Negotia

Guoz Other

i Relate Acquisi

Zhejian ted

g Based 2985.9 2986 Bank

No

Robo d tion of

signific

Equity Guozi on

-710.48 5 .00 Transfe N/A ant N/A

tics Parties Intellig Apprais r impact

Co. ent al Value

Ltd. Equip

ment

Co.Ltd.Description of Related Party Transactions Occurring from Asset Acquisitions or Sales

None

(4) If Involving Performance Agreements Performance Achievement During the Reporting Period

Should Be Disclosed

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

116 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

3. Major Related Party Transactions of Joint External Investment

(1) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement with no subsequent progress or changes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement but with subsequent progress or changes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Matters Not Disclosed in the Temporary Announcement

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Related Party Debt and Creditor Transactions

(1) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement with no subsequent progress or changes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Matters disclosed in the temporary announcement but with subsequent progress or changes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Matters Not Disclosed in the Temporary Announcement

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

5. Financial Transactions Between the Company and Financial Companies with Related

Relationships and Financial Companies Controlled by the Company with Related Parties

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XIII. Significant Contracts and Their Performance

1. Entrustment Contracting and Leasing Matters

(1) Entrustment Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Contracting Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Leasing Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

117 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Guarantee Situation

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Hundred million yuan Currency: CNY

Company's External Guarantee Situation (Excluding Guarantees for Subsidiaries)

Relationship Date of

Between the Guarantee Guarantee

Guarantor Guaranteed Occurrence Guarantee

Amount

Guarantor Amount Starting Guarantee Type of Collateral

Performance Is the for Related

and the party (Date of Maturity guarantee (if any) completed Guarantee

of Counter-Guarantee

date or not Overdue Overdue Situation

related Relationship

Listed Agreement Guarantee parties or

Company Signing) not

Total Guarantee Amount During the Reporting Period

(Excluding Guarantees for Subsidiaries)

Total Guarantee Balance at the End of the Reporting Period

(A) (Excluding Guarantees for Subsidiaries)

Company and Its Subsidiaries' Guarantees for Subsidiaries

Total Guarantee Amount for Subsidiaries During the 3.2

Reporting Period

Total Guarantee Balance for Subsidiaries at the End of the 3.2

Reporting Period (B)

Total Guarantee Situation of the Company (Including Guarantees for Subsidiaries)

Total Guarantee Amount (A + B) 3.2

Total Guarantee Amount as a Percentage of Company's Net 3.15

Assets (%)

Including:

Amount of Guarantees Provided for Shareholders Actual

Controllers and Their Related Parties (C)

Debt Guarantee Amounts Provided Directly or Indirectly for 3.1

Guaranteed Parties with Liabilities Exceeding 70% (D)

Amount of Guarantees Exceeding 50% of Net Assets (E)

Sum of the Above Three Guarantee Amounts (C + D + E) 3.1

118 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Explanation of Joint and Several Liability for Guarantees

That Have Not Yet Expired

Guarantee Situation Explanation The company respectively approved the "Proposal on the Company's Estimated External Guarantees for 2024" at the

10th meeting of the 7th Board of Directors on April 17 2024 and at the 2023 Annual General Meeting of

Shareholders held on May 10 2024. It was agreed that from the date of the approval by the 2023 Annual General

Meeting of Shareholders until the date of the 2024 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders the chairman of the

company is authorized to sign relevant "Guarantee Contracts" and other legal documents with banks and other

financial institutions within the authorized scope of guarantee.

3. Situation of Entrusting Others for Cash Asset Management

(1) Entrustment Wealth Management Situation

a. Overall Situation of Entrustment Wealth Management

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Type Source of funds Amount Balance not yet due Overdue Amount Not Collected

Securities Firm Wealth Self-owned funds 80000000.00 80000000.00 0Management Products

Other Situations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

b. Single Entrusted Wealth Management Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other Situations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

c. Impairment Provision for Entrusted Wealth Management

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

119 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2) Entrusted Loan Situation

a. Overall Situation of Entrusted Loans

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other Situations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

b. Single Entrusted Loan Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other Situations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

c. Impairment Provision for Entrusted Loans

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Other Situations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Other Significant Contracts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XIV Progress Explanation of Raised Funds Usage

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1. Overall Usage of Raised Funds

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit:

120 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Among Cumulative Cumulative

Total Them: Investment Investment

Total Accumulated Cumulative Progress of Progress of

Total

Proportion

Committed Total Investment Investment Raised Overraised Amount of Amount Amount

Source of Raised Time of Fund Total Net Capital Investment in Amount of in Raised in Funds by Funds by Invested Invested of Raised

Funds Availability raised Raised (1) Prospectus or Overraised Funds by the Overraised the End of the End of This Year This Year Funds

funds Funds (3) Funds by the the with

Fund-Raising = (1) - (2) End of the (8) (%) (9) = Changed

Document (2) Reporting the End of Reporting Reporting (8) / (1)

Period (4) the Period (%) Period (%)

Purpose

Reporting (6) = (4) / (7) = (5) /

Period (5) (1) (3)

Issue convertible 2021年 3月 31日 115000 113866.25 113866.25 92535.23 81.27 4654.78 4.0879

bonds

Total Amount / 115000 113866.25 113866.25 92535.23 / / 4654.78 /

Other notes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

As of March 31 2024 all investment projects using the raised funds by the company have been completed and are in a state of availability. Any remaining raised

funds have been permanently used to supplement working capital and the specialized account for raised funds has completed the closure procedures. For detailed

information please refer to the announcement titled "Announcement on the Completion of Fund-Raising Project and Permanent Supplementation of Working

Capital with Remaining Raised Funds" (Announcement No.: 2024-013) disclosed by the company on April 18 2024 on the Shanghai Stock Exchange website as

well as the announcement titled "Announcement on the Completion of Closure of Specialized Account for Raised Funds" (Announcement No.: 2024-024) disclosed

on June 12 2024.

2. Details of Fund-Raising Projects:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Usage Situation of Raised Funds Details

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit:

121 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Has there

Cumulative been a

Is it a Total Specific

Investment significant

committed Is there Planned Accumulated Does the reasons

Progress Date of Benefits or change in

investment any Total Amount Investment Has the investment for not Benefits

Source of by the End achieving R&D project

Nature of the project in change in Investment Invested in Raised project progress meeting Achieved Remaining

Raised Item Name of the expected Achievements feasibility

Project the the Amount of This Funds by the been meet the the This Amount

Funds Reporting conditions Realized by If yes

prospectus investment Raised Year End of the completed planned planned Year

Period (%) for use this Project please

or offering direction Funds (1) Reporting schedule investment

(3) = explain the

document Period (2) progress

(2)/(1) specific

situation

Investment

Project for

the

Issue Construction

Production March

convertible of 60000 Yes No 83113.58 2968.94 67482.19 81.19 Yes Yes 57323.30 103923.44 No

Construction 2024

bonds Units of

New Energy

Forklifts

Annually

R&D Center

Issue Research and

Upgrade March

convertible Development Yes No 12927.43 960.60 6861.69 53.08 Yes Yes N/A N/A No

Construction 2024

bonds (R&D)

Project

Group

Information

Issue

Technology Operations March

convertible Yes No 8439.90 725.24 8509.62 100.83 Yes Yes N/A N/A No

Upgrade Management 2024

bonds

Construction

Project

Issue Marketing

Operations March

convertible Network Yes No 9385.34 9681.73 103.16 Yes Yes N/A N/A No

Management 2024

bonds and Forklift

122 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Experience

Center

Construction

Project

Total

////113866.254654.7892535.23/////57323.30//

Amount

(2) Details of the Use of Overraised Funds

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Changes or Termination of Fundraising Investments during the Reporting Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Other Situations Regarding the Use of Raised Funds during the Reporting Period

(1) Advance investment and fund replacement of the raised funds investment project

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Description of temporary replenishment of working capital with idle raised funds

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Cash Management of Idle Raised Funds and Investment in Related Products

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4) Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XV. Explanation of Other Significant Matters That Have a Major Impact on Investors' Value Judgments and Investment Decisions

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

123 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Chapter 7 Share Changes and Shareholder Information

I. Changes in Share Capital

1. Share Change Table

(1) .Share Change Table

Unit: Share

Before change Change Amount (+ -) After change

N

e Bo

w

Perc nu Conversion of Ot Percsh

Quantity enta s capital reserve enta

ge ar

he Subtotal Quantity

sh into share r ge

(%) es ar capital (%)

iss es

ue

d

I. Conditional shares

1. State-owned shares

2. Legal person shares of

state

3. Shares held by other

domestic capital

Among them:

Non-State-Owned Legal

Entities Holding Shares in

China

Domestic natural

person shares

4. Shares held by overseas

capital

Of which: Overseas legal

person shares

Overseas natural person

shares

II. Circulating Shares with 935580035 100 374232014 374232014 1309812049 100

No Sale Restrictions

1. RMB-denominated 935580035 100 374232014 374232014 1309812049 100

ordinary shares

2. Foreign capital shares

listed in China

3. Foreign capital stocks

listed overseas

4. Others

III. Total number of shares 935580035 100 374232014 374232014 1309812049 100

(2) Explanation of Share Changes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The company at the 10th meeting of the 7th Board of Directors on April 17 2024 and at the 2023

Annual Shareholders Meeting on May 10 2024 approved the proposal regarding the distribution of

profits and capital reserve to increase share capital for the year 2023. All shareholders will receive 4

additional shares for every 10 shares held using the capital reserve. After this stock allocation the

company’s total share capital will increase from 935580035 shares to 1309812049 shares. For

124 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

specific details please refer to the "Announcement on the Implementation of the 2023 Annual Profit

Distribution by Hangcha Group Co. Ltd." (Announcement Number: 2024-022) disclosed on May 24

2024 on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (www.sse.com.cn).

(3) Impact of Share Changes on Financial Indicators such as Earnings Per Share and Net Assets

Per Share for the Last Year and the Most Recent Period (if applicable)

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Due to the implementation of the 2023 profit distribution plan during this reporting period resulting in

an increase of 4 shares for every 10 shares held the completion of this stock allocation will cause the

company’s earnings per share and net assets per share in 2024 to be diluted.

(4) Other contents that the Company considers necessary or are required by the securities

regulatory authorities to disclose

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Changes in Restricted Shares

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

II. Securities Issuance and Listing Situation

1. Securities Issuance Situation up to the Reporting Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Explanation of Securities Issuance Situation up to the Reporting Period (For bonds with different interest

rates during the duration please explain separately):

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Changes in Total Shares and Shareholder Structure of the Company and Changes in Asset and

Liability Structure

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Existing Internal Employee Shares Situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

III. Shareholder and Actual Controller Information

1. Total Number of Shareholders

Total number of common stock shareholders as of the end of the 24407

reporting period (households):

Total number of common stock shareholders as of the end of the 18068

previous month prior to the annual report disclosure:

Total number of preferred stock shareholders with restored voting 0

rights as of the end of the reporting period (households):

Total number of preferred stock shareholders with restored voting 0

rights as of the end of the previous month prior to the annual report

125 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

disclosure:

Shareholding Information of the Top Ten Shareholders and Top Ten Circulating Shareholders (or

Shareholders with No Sale Restrictions) as of the End of the Reporting Period

Unit: Share

Shareholding Information of the Top Ten Shareholders (excluding shares lent through margin trading)

Number Pledged marked

Change Shareholding of or frozen

Name of shareholder During the Percentage Nature of

at Period Restricted

(Full Name) Reporting (%) shareholder

End Shares Share

Period Quantity

Held status

Zhejiang Hangcha Domestic

Holding Co.Ltd 154697984 541442944 41.34 0 None 0 non-state-owned

legal person

Hangzhou Industrial State-owned

Investment Group Co. 76289058 267011704 20.39 0 None 0

Entity

Ltd.Domestic

Zhao Limin 8176004 28616014 2.18 0 None 0

natural person

Hong Kong Securities

Clearing Company -8568447 25089537 1.92 0 None 0 Other

Limited

China Life Insurance

Company Limited -

Traditional - Ordinary 13487839 21967938 1.68 0 None 0 Other

Insurance Product - 005L

- CT001 Shanghai

National Social Security

Fund 418 Portfolio 12001100 12910800 0.99 0 None 0 Other

National Social Security

11577395 11577395 0.88 0 None 0 Other

Fund 406 Portfolio

Dai Jingjing 3399150 9897024 0.76 0 None 0 Domestic

natural person

Xu Lida 2186188 7651658 0.58 0 None 0 Domestic

natural person

Shanghai Chengrui

Investment Management 3253524 7551782 0.58 0 None 0 Other

Co. Ltd. - Yonglong

Select B Fund

Shareholding Situation of the Top Ten Shareholders with No Sell Restrictions (Excluding Shares Lent through Transfer for

Financing)

Number of Type and amount of shares

Circulating Shares

Name of shareholder

with No Sell Type Quantity

Restrictions

Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co.Ltd 541442944 RMB Ordinary Shares 541442944

Hangzhou Industrial Investment Group 267011704 RMB Ordinary Shares 267011704

Co. Ltd.Zhao Limin 28616014 RMB Ordinary Shares 28616014

126 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company

25089537 RMB Ordinary Shares 25089537

Limited

China Life Insurance Company Limited -

Traditional - Ordinary Insurance Product 21967938 RMB Ordinary Shares 21967938

- 005L - CT001 Shanghai

National Social Security Fund 418

12910800 RMB Ordinary Shares 12910800

Portfolio

National Social Security Fund 406

11577395 RMB Ordinary Shares 11577395

Portfolio

Dai Jingjing 9897024 RMB Ordinary Shares 9897024

Xu Lida 7651658 RMB Ordinary Shares 7651658

Shanghai Chengrui Investment

Management Co. Ltd. - Yonglong Select 7551782 RMB Ordinary Shares 7551782

B Fund

Explanation of the Repurchase Special

Account Situation Among the Top Ten N/A

Shareholders

Explanation of the Delegation of Voting

Rights Entrusted Voting Rights or

N/A

Waiver of Voting Rights by the Above

Shareholders

Description of the relationship or

The company is unaware of any relationships or concerted actions among the

concerted action among the above above shareholders.shareholders

Explanation of Preferred Shareholders

with Restored Voting Rights and Their N/A

Shareholding Amounts

Status of Shareholders Holding More than 5% of Shares the Top Ten Shareholders and the Top Ten

Shareholders with Unrestricted Circulating Shares Participating in Transfer for Financing Activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Share

Status of Shareholders Holding More than 5% of Shares the Top Ten Shareholders and the Top Ten Shareholders with

Unrestricted Circulating Shares Participating in Transfer for Financing Activities

Number of shares Number of shares Number of shares

held by common Number of shares

lent through held by common

securities accounts lent through

refinancing and have securities accounts

Name of and credit securities not yet returned at and credit securities refinancing and have

shareholders (full accounts at the not yet returned atthe beginning of the accounts at the end of

name) beginning of the the end of the periodperiod the period

period

Total Percentage Total Percentage Total Percentage Total Percentage

number (%) number (%) number (%) number (%)

Shanghai Chengrui

Investment

Management Co. 4298258 0.46 729100 0.08 7551782 0.58 0 0

Ltd. - Yonglong

Select B Fund

127 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Changes in the Top Ten Shareholders and the Top Ten Shareholders with Unrestricted Circulating

Shares Due to Lending/Returning of Shares in Transfer for Financing

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Share

Changes in the Top Ten Shareholders and the Top Ten Shareholders with Unrestricted Circulating Shares Due to

Lending/Returning of Shares in Transfer for Financing

Number of Shares Held in Ordinary

Enter/Slip Number of shares lent Accounts and Margin Accounts by

out of the through refinancing and Shareholders at Period-End and the

Name of shareholders (full top 10 have not yet returned at the Number of Shares Lent in Transfer for

name) during the end of the period Financing that Have Not Yet Been

reporting Returned

period Percenta Percentage

Total number ge (%) Total number (%)

Shanghai Chengrui

Investment Management Co.Enter 0 0 7551782 0.58

Ltd. - Yonglong Selected B

Fund

Number of Shares Held and Lock-up Conditions of the Top Ten Shareholders with Restricted Shares

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Strategic Investors or General Corporations Becoming Top 10 Shareholders Due to the

Distribution of New Shares

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

IV. Situation of Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers

1. Controlling Shareholder Information

(1) Legal Entity

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Item Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd

Person in Charge or Legal Representative Qiu Jianping

Date of Incorporation 01/23/2003

Industrial investment development

Main Business Operations

property management real estate leasing

Shareholdings of other domestic and overseas listed

companies that controlled and owned during the reporting None

period

Additional information None

(2) Natural Person

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Special Explanations for the Absence of Controlling Shareholders in the Company

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

128 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(4) Explanation for Changes in Controlling Shareholders During the Reporting Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5) Diagram of Property Rights and Control Relationship Between the Company and the

Controlling Shareholder

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Hangcha Holding

Hangcha Group Co. Ltd

2. Situation of Actual Controllers

(1) Legal Entity

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Natural Person

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Name Qiu Jianping

Nationality China

Whether to obtain

residency permits in

No

other countries or

regions

Main occupation and Chairman and Actual Controller of Zhejiang Hangcha Holdings Co. Ltd.;

position Company Director

1.Hangzhou GreatStar Technology Co. Ltd. Stock Code: 002444

Stock Abbreviation: GreatStar Technology This company was listed on the

Shenzhen Stock Exchange on July 13 2010.Overseas listed Main businesses include hand tools handheld electric tools smart tools

companies controlled etc.over the past decade 2.Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. Stock Code: 301032 Stock Abbreviation:

Xinchai Co. Ltd. This company was listed on the Shenzhen Stock

Exchange on July 22 2021 mainly engaged in diesel engines and parts

engineering machinery agricultural machinery casting engine

components and mechanical parts etc.

(3) Special Explanations for the Absence of an Actual Controller in the Company

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

129 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(4) Explanation for Changes in Company Control during the Reporting Period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5) Block diagram showing the property rights and control relationships between the Company

and the actual controller

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Qiu Jianping

GreatStar Holdings

GreatStar Holdings GreatStar Technology

Hangcha Holding

Hangcha Group Co.Ltd.

(6) The actual controller controls the Company via asset management methods such as trust

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Other Information on Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

V . Have the Number of Pledged Shares of the Controlling Shareholder or the Largest

Shareholder and Their Concerted Actors Reached 80% or More of the Shares Held by Them

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VI . Other Legal Entity Shareholders Holding More Than 10% of Shares

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY

Main

Name of Legal Person in Business

Charge or Date of Organization Code Registered

Entity Activities or

Legal Incorporation capital

Shareholder Management

Representative

Activities

Hangzhou Niu Jian 11/13/2001 91330100730327291G 600000 Industrial

Industrial investment

130 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Investment etc.Group Co. Ltd.Notes None

VII Explanation of Shareholding Restrictions on Reductions

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VIII Implementation progress of share repurchase during the reporting period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Chapter 8 Information Related to Preferred Shares

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Chapter 9 Bond-Related Information

I. Company Bonds (Including Corporate Bonds) and Non-Financial Enterprise Debt Financing

Instruments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

II. Convertible Corporate Bonds

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

131 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Chapter 10 Financial reporting

I. Audit Report

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

To all shareholders of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

1. Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter

referred to as “Hangcha Group Company”) which comprise the consolidated and parent company's

balance sheets as at December 31 2024 the consolidated and parent company’s income statements the

consolidated and parent company’s statements of cash flows the consolidated and parent company’s

statements of changes in owners’ equity for the year then ended and the related notes to the financial

statements.In our opinion the accompanying financial statements have been prepared in all material respects in

accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and give a fair view of the

consolidated and parent company’s financial position of Hangcha Group Company as at December 31

2024 and the consolidated and parent company’s operating results and cash flows for the year then

ended.

2 Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the provisions of China CPA Standard on Auditing (CSA).Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the CPA's Responsibilities for the

Audit of the Financial Statements section of the Audit Report. We are independent of Hangcha Group

Company and have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code of Ethics for

Certified Public Accountants of China. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient

and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

3. Critical Audit Matters

Critical audit matters are those matters that in our professional judgment were of most significance in

our audit of the Financial Statements of the current period. These matters shall be addressed in the

context of our audit of the Financial Statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon and we

do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

(1) Revenue

a. Description

For details on relevant information disclosures please refer to Notes 3.26 and 5.2.1 to the financial

statements.The operating revenue of Hangcha Group Company primarily stems from the sales of forklifts and parts.In 2024 its operating revenue amounted to RMB 16485830300.Hangcha Group Company mainly engages in the sales of forklifts and parts which represent

performance obligations satisfied at a point in time. Domestic sales revenue is recognized when

Hangcha Group Company delivers the products to the buyer as agreed in the contract receives the

132 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

payment or obtains the right to payment and it is probable that the associated economic benefits will

flow into Hangcha Group Company. Export sales revenue is recognized when Hangcha Group Company

completes customs clearance as agreed in the contract receives a bill of lading receive the payment for

goods or obtains the right to payment and it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow

into Hangcha Group Company.As operating revenue is one of the key performance indicators of Hangcha Group Company there exists

an inherent risk that management of Hangcha Group Company (hereinafter referred to as “Management”)

may meet specific targets or expectations through inappropriate revenue recognition. Therefore we

included revenue recognition as a critical audit matter.b. Audit response

(1) Obtained an understanding of the key internal controls related to revenue recognition evaluated the

design of these controls identified whether they are implemented and tested whether the relevant

internal controls function effectively;

(2) Perform analytical procedures on operating revenue by year month product and customer to

identify significant or unusual fluctuations and investigate their causes;

(3) Analyze business models and sales contracts to identify contractual terms and conditions related to

the transfer of control over goods and related performance obligations and evaluate whether revenue

recognition policies comply with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises;

(4) For domestic sales revenue: Select items to verify supporting documents including sales contracts

delivery notes shipping documents sales invoices and acceptance certificates. For export sales revenue:

Select items to verify supporting documents such as sales contracts export customs declarations bills of

lading and sales invoices and conduct interviews with certain key customers;

(5) Perform confirmation procedures on accounts receivable and select key customers to confirm sales

revenue for the current period;

(6) Performed a cut-off test on the operating revenues recognized before and after the balance sheet date

to evaluate whether the operating revenues have been recognized within the appropriate period; and

(7) Assessed whether the information related to the operating revenues has been appropriately presented

in the Financial Statements.

2. Impairment of accounts receivable and contract assets

(1). Description

For details on relevant information disclosure please refer to Notes 3.12 5.1.4 and 5.1.9 to the financial

statements.As of December 31 2024 Hangcha Group Company reported a book balance of accounts receivable of

RMB 2642728100 with the provision for bad debts of RMB 176330700 resulting in the carrying

amount of RMB 2466397400 and a book balance of contract assets of RMB 121510000 with the

provision for impairment of RMB 13410400 resulting in the carrying amount of RMB 108099600.Management measures loss provisions for amounts receivable and contract assets at an amount equal to

lifetime ECL either individually or collectively based on their credit risk characteristics. Due to the

133 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

significant amounts of accounts receivable and contract assets and the significant management judgment

involved in their impairment testing we identified the impairment of accounts receivable and contract

assets as a key audit matter.

2. Audit response

We performed the following audit procedures for impairment of accounts receivable and contract assets

among others:

(1) Obtain an understanding of internal controls relevant to the impairment of accounts receivable and

contract assets evaluate the design of these controls determine whether they have been implemented

and test the operational effectiveness of relevant internal controls;

(2) Review the results of Management’s estimates of provisions for bad debts and impairment in

previous years or subsequent re-estimates thereof made by Management;

(3) Review the relevant considerations and objective evidence of Management’s credit risk evaluation

of accounts receivable and contract assets and evaluate whether Management has properly identified the

credit risk characteristics of all accounts receivable and contract assets;

(4) For accounts receivable and contract assets measured for expected credit losses on an individual

basis review Management’s forecast of expected cash flows evaluate the appropriateness of significant

assumptions and the appropriateness relevance and reliability of data used in the forecast and verify

them against the external evidence obtained;

(5) for accounts receivable and contract assets measured for expected credit losses on a portfolio basis

evaluate the reasonableness of Management’s classification of portfolios by credit risk characteristics;

evaluate the reasonableness of the expected credit loss rates for accounts receivable and contract assets

determined by Management including the appropriateness of significant assumptions used and the

appropriateness relevance and reliability of data; and test the accuracy of Management’s calculation of

provisions for bad debts and impairment;

(6) Evaluate the reasonableness of Management’s provision for bad debts and impairment by combining

the confirmation procedures on accounts receivable and contract assets with the subsequent payments

after the period;

(7) Verify whether the information related to the impairment of accounts receivable and contract assets

has been appropriately presented in the financial statements.IV. Other information

The Management of the Company are responsible for the other information. The other information

comprises all the information included in the annual report other than the Financial Statements and our

Audit Report thereon.Our audit opinion on the Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we do not

express any form of appraisal conclusion thereon.We are responsible for reading the other information based on our audit of the Financial Statements and

in doing so consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Financial

Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

134 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

If we conclude that there is a material misstatement of the other information based on the work we have

performed we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.V. Responsibilities of the Management and those charged with governance for the Financial

Statements

The Management of the Company is responsible for the preparation of the Financial Statements that give

a true and fair view in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and for the

design implementation and maintenance of such internal controls so as to ensure that the Financial

Statements are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error.In preparing the financial statements Management is responsible for assessing Hangcha Group

Company’s ability to continue as a going concern disclosing as applicable matters related to going

concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate

Hangcha Group Company or to cease operations or has no realistic alternative but to do so.Those charged with governance of Hangcha Group Company (hereinafter referred to as “Those Chargedwith Governance”) are responsible for overseeing the preparation of those financial statements of

Hangcha Group Company.VI. Responsibilities of the CPAs for the audit of the Financial Statements

We aim to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Statements are free from material

misstatement whether due to fraud or error and to issue an audit report that includes our audit opinion.Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in

accordance with the CSA will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can

arise from fraud or error and are considered material if individually or in the aggregate they could

reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Financial

Statements.As part of an audit in accordance with the CSA we exercise professional judgment and maintain

professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Financial Statements whether due to

fraud or error design and perform audit processes responsive to those risks and obtain audit evidence

that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. As fraud may involve collusion

forgery intentional omissions misrepresentations or the override of internal control the risk of failing

to detect a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than the risk of failing to detect a

material misstatement resulting from error.

2. Obtain an understanding of internal controls relevant to the audit in order to design appropriate audit

processes.

3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used by the Management and the rationality of

accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Management.

4. Conclude on the appropriateness of the Management's use of the assumption of ongoing concern and

based on the audit evidence obtained whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or

conditions that may cast significant doubt on Hangcha Group Company’s ability to continue as a going

135 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

concern. In accordance with the CSA we are required to draw attention in our audit report to the related

disclosures in the Financial Statements if we conclude that a material uncertainty exists or to issue an

audit report containing the modified opinion if such disclosures are inadequate. Our conclusions are

based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our audit report. However future events or

conditions may cause Hangcha Group Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

5. Evaluate the overall presentation structure and content of the Financial Statements and whether the

Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the underlying transactions and events.

6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or

business activities within Hangcha Group Company to express an opinion on the financial statements.We are responsible for the direction supervision and performance of the group audit and we remain

solely responsible for our audit opinion.We communicate with those charged with governance regarding matters such as the planned scope and

timing of the audit and significant audit findings including any significant deficiencies in internal

control that we identify during our audit.We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant

ethical requirements regarding independence and to communicate with them on all relationships and

other matters that may reasonably be considered to bear on our independence and relevant preventive

measures which are applicable.Based on the matters communicated with those charged with governance we determine the matters that

are of most significance in the audit of the Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore

the critical audit matters. We describe such matters in our audit report unless law or regulation precludes

public disclosure of the matters or when in extremely rare circumstances we determine that a matter

should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would

reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP Chinese CPA: Xu Jinbo

(Project Partner)

Hangzhou China Chinese CPA: Tang Zheren

April 17 2025

136 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

II. Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheet

12/31/2024

Prepared by: Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Notes: 12/31/2024 12/31/2023

Current assets:

Monetary funds 7.1 4107928866.53 3804264360.54

Settlement funds

Loans to other banks

Held-for-trading financial assets 7.2 80000333.33

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable 7.4 17251330.80 20456574.93

Accounts receivable 7.5 2466397400.92 1619232489.21

Receivables financing 7.7 282597817.02 205590299.79

Advances paid 7.8 343486147.30 497494686.48

Premiums receivable

Reinsurance accounts receivable

Reinsurance reserve receivable

Other receivables 7.9 274834855.58 153373157.90

Including: Interest receivable

Dividend receivable

Financial assets under reverse repo

Inventories 7.10 2306224031.16 2225985108.23

including: data source

Contract assets 7.6 108099563.58 79058317.03

Assets held for sale

Non-current assets due within one year 7.12 183727543.92 156388815.70

Other current assets 7.13 140748519.54 113990707.48

Total current assets 10311296409.68 8875834517.29

Non-current assets:

Loans and advances

Debt investments

Other debt investments

Long-term receivables 7.16 82893465.17 73437482.43

Long-term equity investments 7.17 2363589008.85 1982422755.19

Other equity instrument investments

Other non-current financial assets 7.18 26325621.62 25591400.00

Investment property 7.20 67035373.96 72945876.13

Fixed assets 7.21 2196536129.01 1926935915.66

Construction in progress 7.22 584836969.86 425329238.21

Productive biological assets

Oil & gas assets

Right-of-use assets 7.25 174626534.71 104527653.15

Intangible assets 7.26 402285769.43 369192651.96

including: data source

Development expenditures

including: data source

Goodwill 7.27 10652989.76 10652989.76

Long-term prepayments 7.28 25559923.43 16458700.91

Deferred tax assets 7.29 116909765.24 80999988.50

Other non-current assets 7.30 30750000.00

Total non-current assets 6051251551.04 5119244651.90

137 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Total assets 16362547960.72 13995079169.19

Current liabilities:

Short-term borrowings 7.32 331742341.83 927842373.02

Central bank loans

Loans from other banks

Held-for-trading financial liabilities

Derivative financial liabilities 7.34 366815.63 3911.26

Notes payable 7.35 881330175.61 575292393.95

Accounts payable 7.36 2565134276.77 2048474699.62

Advances received 7.37 913546.17 915837.83

Contractual liabilities 7.38 307715552.05 599700870.86

Financial liabilities under repo

Absorbing deposit and interbank deposit

Deposit for agency security transaction

Deposit for agency security underwriting

Employee benefits payable 7.39 128557681.29 121696321.81

Taxes and rates payable 7.20 177947878.38 146581955.05

Other payables 7.41 86678278.91 85131164.62

Including: Interest payable

Dividend payable 40000.00 20000.00

Handling fee and commission payable

Reinsurance accounts payable

Liabilities held for sale

Non-current liabilities due within one year 7.43 629798754.44 25913389.64

Other current liabilities 7.44 69453487.35 80186736.97

Total current liabilities 5179638788.43 4611739654.63

Non-current liabilities:

Insurance policy reserve

Long-term borrowings 7.45 54717119.68

Bonds payable

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

Lease liabilities 7.47 143909897.42 74459998.09

Long-term payables 7.48 4578954.00 4578954.00

Long-term employee benefits payable

Provisions

Deferred income 7.21 93427574.52 54161691.30

Deferred tax liabilities 7.29 647003.11 66269.23

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 297280548.73 133266912.62

Total liabilities 5476919337.16 4745006567.25

Owners' (shareholders’) equity:

Paid-in Capital (or Share Capital) 7.53 1309812049.00 935580035.00

Other equity instruments

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

Capital reserve 7.55 1407448822.40 1797762921.30

Less: Treasury shares

Other comprehensive income 7.57 -3901280.77 -10529703.70

Special reserve 7.58 2121472.10 2143872.40

Surplus reserve 7.59 654906024.50 559673773.25

General risk reserve

Undistributed profit 7.60 6793507969.21 5334504538.97

Total owners' equity (or shareholders' 10163895056.44 8619135437.22

138 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

equity) attributable to the parent company

Non-controlling interest 721733567.12 630937164.72

Total Owner's Equity (or Shareholder's

Equity) 10885628623.56 9250072601.94

Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity

(or Shareholder's Equity) 16362547960.72 13995079169.19

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of

Accounting Department: Yuan Guanghui

Parent Company’s Balance Sheet

12/31/2024

Prepared by: Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Notes: 12/31/2024 12/31/2023

Current assets:

Monetary funds 3009319307.95 2779724513.51

Held-for-trading financial assets 80000333.33

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable 10289951.17 17533375.18

Accounts receivable 19.1 3036808048.50 1888049720.82

Receivables financing 241700512.87 133226535.78

Advances paid 42474339.91 41436429.31

Other receivables 19.2 36385301.01 24128538.11

Including: Interest receivable

Dividend receivable

Inventories 886530210.32 920933113.07

including: data source

Contract assets 14916040.74 14307196.55

Assets held for sale

Non-current assets due within one year

Other current assets 3452385.10

Total current assets 7358424045.80 5822791807.43

Non-current assets:

Debt investments

Other debt investments

Long-term receivables

Long-term equity investments 19.3 3809634099.42 3084655235.76

Other equity instrument investments

Other non-current financial assets 25591400.00 25591400.00

Investment property 116934882.69 125503792.06

Fixed assets 971997970.63 1036024795.74

Construction in progress 485529865.89 418255632.51

Productive biological assets

Oil & gas assets

Right-of-use assets

Intangible assets 321547885.32 318082925.82

including: data source

Development expenditures

including: data source

Goodwill

Long-term prepayments 15845397.68 14796751.38

Deferred tax assets 31848322.16 12904801.03

139 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets 5778929823.79 5035815334.30

Total assets 13137353869.59 10858607141.73

Current liabilities:

Short-term borrowings 100000000.00 850742708.33

Held-for-trading financial liabilities

Derivative financial liabilities

Notes payable 1017600000.00 540900000.00

Accounts payable 1769306207.71 1306081999.84

Advances received

Contractual liabilities 91006780.99 102597540.85

Employee benefits payable 53208863.39 53529086.94

Taxes and rates payable 105503344.63 84350041.96

Other payables 36652318.12 5012067.85

Including: Interest payable

Dividend payable

Liabilities held for sale

Non-current liabilities due within one year 600388888.89

Other current liabilities 11830881.53 13337680.31

Total current liabilities 3785497285.26 2956551126.08

Non-current liabilities:

Long-term borrowings

Bonds payable

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

Lease liabilities

Long-term payables 4578954.00 4578954.00

Long-term employee benefits payable

Provisions

Deferred income 89096793.31 49016214.64

Deferred tax liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 93675747.31 53595168.64

Total liabilities 3879173032.57 3010146294.72

Owners' (shareholders’) equity:

Paid-in Capital (or Share Capital) 1309812049.00 935580035.00

Other equity instruments

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

Capital reserve 1546607800.60 1914375439.40

Less: Treasury shares

Other comprehensive income -14670146.36 -32737146.49

Special reserve 1484527.12 1223802.51

Surplus reserve 656061435.10 560829183.85

Undistributed profit 5758885171.56 4469189532.74

Total Owner's Equity (or Shareholder's

Equity) 9258180837.02 7848460847.01

Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity

(or Shareholder's Equity) 13137353869.59 10858607141.73

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of

Accounting Department: Yuan Guanghui

140 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Consolidated Income Statement

January - December 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Notes: 2024 2023

I. Total operating revenue 7.61 16485830318.58 16298640931.47

Including: Operating income 7.61 16485830318.58 16298640931.47

Interest income

Premiums earned

Revenue from handling charges and

commission

II. Total operating cost 7.61 14537003813.40 14578182826.29

Including: Operating cost 7.61 12603220242.48 12915289176.66

Interest expenses

Handling charges and commission

expenditures

Surrender value

Net payment of insurance claims

Net provision of insurance policy

reserve

Premium bonus expenditures

Reinsurance expenses

Taxes and surcharges 7.62 73487504.14 64014861.51

Selling expenses 7.63 728012409.97 597205662.69

Administrative expenses 7.64 406617549.36 345284671.71

R&D expenses 7.65 774177062.16 739836786.84

Financial expenses 7.66 -48510954.71 -83448333.12

Including: Interest expense 35903231.84 51829568.92

Interest income 62988025.19 82750968.45

Add: Other earnings 7.67 212407744.40 124060363.58Investment income (losses presentedby “-” 7.68 383409328.29 277376161.12)

Including: Earnings from the

investment in associated company and joint 385124878.33 288812454.73

venture

Gains from derecognition of

financial assets at amortized cost

Foreign exchange gains (“-” for

losses)

Net exposure hedging income (“-” for

loss)

Gains from changes in fair value (“-”

for losses) 7.70 -362571.04 -3911.26

Credit impairment losses (losses

presented by “-”) 7.71 -71671551.44 -30671333.34

Assets impairment loss (losses

presented by “-”) 7.72 -32797059.11 -10070844.63

Gains on disposal of assets (“-” for

losses) 7.73 2645073.50 5088170.62

III. Operating profit (losses presented by “-”) 2442457469.78 2086236711.27

Add: Non-operating revenue 7.74 2462553.39 1919802.08

Less: Non-operating expenditure 7.75 1184180.10 1100193.57

IV. Profit before tax (or less: total loss) 2443735843.07 2087056319.78

Less: Income tax expenses 7.76 282818107.08 258248570.73

V. Net profit ("-" for net loss) 2160917735.99 1828807749.05

(I) Categorized by the continuity of operations

141 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

1. Net profit from continuing operations

(“-” for net loss) 2160917735.99 1828807749.05

2. Net profit from discontinuing

operations (losses presented by “-”)

(II) Categorized by the portion of equity ownership

1. Net income attributable to

shareholders of the parent company ("-" for 2022025698.99 1715611831.59

net loss)

2. Net profit attributable to

non-controlling shareholders ("-" for net loss) 138892037.00 113195917.46

VI. Other comprehensive income after tax 6493446.93 30137967.88

(I) Items attributable to the owners of the

parent company 6628422.93 30137967.88

1. Not to be reclassified subsequently

to profit or loss

1. Remeasurement gains or losses of a

defined benefit plan

2. Other comprehensive income using the

equity method that will not be reclassified to

profit or loss

3. Changes in fair value of other equity

instrument investments

4. Changes in fair value of enterprise’s

own credit risk

2. To be reclassified subsequently to

profit or loss 6628422.93 30137967.88

1. Other comprehensive income that can be

reclassified to profit or loss in equity method 18067000.13 17489694.15

2. Changes in fair value of other debt

investments

3. Amount of financial assets reclassified

into other comprehensive income

4. Provision for credit impairment of other

debt investments

5. Cash flow hedging reserves

6. Exchange differences on translation of

foreign currency financial statements -11438577.20 12648273.73

(7) Others

(II) Items attributable to non-controlling

shareholders -134976.00

VII.Total comprehensive income 2167411182.92 1858945716.93

(I) Items attributable to the owners of the

parent company 2028654121.92 1745749799.47

(II) Items attributable to non-controlling

shareholders 138757061.00 113195917.46

VIII.Earnings per share (EPS):

(i) Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) 1.54 1.33

(ii) Diluted earnings per share

(RMB/share) 1.54 1.31

In the case of a business combination under the same control in the current period the net profit realized

by the acquiree before the combination is: RMB -1983591.63 and the net profit realized by the

acquiree in the previous period was: RMB -5804004.79.

142 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of

Accounting Department: Yuan Guanghui

Parent Company’s Income Statement

January - December 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Notes: 2024 2023

I. Business revenue 19.4 13528371666.54 13566775143.27

Less: Business cost 19.4 11302992882.10 11579161512.39

Taxes and surcharges 46934744.75 38035302.63

Selling expenses 72535257.70 73702617.45

Administrative expenses 193636017.07 158914601.76

R&D expenses 461983610.00 480248479.64

Financial expenses -29315709.93 -29213311.64

Including: Interest expense 18974465.11 36178404.41

Interest income 51462498.51 66628638.40

Add: Other earnings 133462206.87 86701301.76Investment income (losses presentedby “-” 19.5 514438460.63 358822298.88)

Including: Earnings from the

investment in associated company and joint 385124878.33 289070371.77

venture

Gains from derecognition of

financial assets at amortized cost

Net exposure hedging income(“-” for

loss)

Gains from changes in fair value (“-”

for losses) 333.33

Credit impairment losses (losses

presented by “-”) -62361253.54 -26995914.48

Assets impairment loss (losses

presented by “-”) -20465711.51 -8260093.26

Gains on disposal of assets (“-” for

losses) -815733.52 69833.74

II. Operating profit (“-” for loss) 2043863167.11 1676263367.68

Add: Non-operating revenue 983010.65 726377.49

Less: Non-operating expenditure 112067.23 764829.36

III. Total profit (“-” for loss) 2044734110.53 1676224915.81

Less: Income tax expenses 192016202.96 161175624.20

IV. Net profit (losses presented by “-”) 1852717907.57 1515049291.61

(I) Net profit from continuing operations

(losses presented by “-”) 1852717907.57 1515049291.61

(II) Net profit from discontinued

operations (losses presented by “-”)

V. Other comprehensive income after tax 18067000.13 17489694.15

(I) Not to be reclassified subsequently to

profit or loss

1. Remeasurement gains or losses of a

defined benefit plan

2. Other comprehensive income using

the equity method that will not be reclassified

to profit or loss

3. Changes in fair value of other equity

instrument investments

143 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

4. Changes in fair value of enterprise’s

own credit risk

(II) To be reclassified subsequently to

profit or loss 18067000.13 17489694.15

1. Other comprehensive income that can

be reclassified to profit or loss in equity 18067000.13 17489694.15

method

2. Changes in fair value of other debt

investments

3. Amount of financial assets

reclassified into other comprehensive income

4. Provision for credit impairment of

other debt investments

5. Cash flow hedging reserves

6. Exchange differences on translation

of foreign currency financial statements

7. Others

VI. Total comprehensive income 1870784907.70 1532538985.76

VII. Earnings per share (EPS):

(i) Basic earnings per share (RMB/share)

(ii) Diluted earnings per share

(RMB/share)

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of Accounting

Department: Yuan Guanghui

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

January - December 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Notes: 2024 2023

I. Cash flows from operating activities:

Cash receipts from sales of goods or

rendering of services 12019175100.35 13301353264.65

Net increase of client deposit and interbank

deposit

Net increase of central bank loans

Net increase of loans from other financial

institutions

Cash receipts from original insurance

contract premium

Net cash receipts from reinsurance

Net increase of policy-holder deposit and

investment

Cash receipts from interest handling

charges and commission

Net increase of loans from others

Net increase of repurchase

Net cash receipts from agency security

transaction

Receipts of tax refund 694788689.11 736088223.96

Other cash receipts related to operating

activities 550217992.12 615623531.29

Subtotal of cash inflows from operating

activities 13264181781.58 14653065019.90

Cash payments for goods purchased and 9149464479.62 10389816661.88

144 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

services received

Net increase of loans and advances to

clients

Net increase of central bank deposit and

interbank deposit

Cash payments for insurance indemnities

of original insurance contracts

Net increase of loans to others

Cash payments for interest handling

charges and commission

Cash payments for policy bonus

Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 1264079291.83 1085195924.57

Cash payments for taxes and rates 759332278.62 764204768.87

Other cash payments related to operating

activities 754480131.39 781760484.24

Subtotal of cash outflows from

operating activities 11927356181.46 13020977839.56

Net cash flows from operating

activities 7.78 1336825600.12 1632087180.34

II. Cash flows from investing activities:

Cash receipts from withdrawal of

investments 102205647.70

Cash receipts from investment income 28490000.00 8958500.00

Net cash receipts from the disposal of

fixed assets intangible assets and other 19439560.79 21557459.51

long-term assets

Net cash receipts from the disposal of

subsidiaries & other business units

Other cash receipts related to investing

activities 996834.60 8550000.00

Subtotal of cash inflows from investing

activities 48926395.39 141271607.21

Cash payments for the acquisition of fixed

assets intangible assets and other long-term 452043148.26 594982360.44

assets

Cash payments for investments 92894141.62

Net increase of pledged borrowings

Net cash payments for the acquisition of

subsidiaries & other business units 29860000.00 7272600.00

Other cash payments related to investing

activities 1762249.85 34608908.55

Subtotal of cash outflows from investing

activities 576559539.73 636863868.99

Net cash flows from investing

activities 7.78 -527633144.34 -495592261.78

III. Cash flows from financing activities:

Cash receipts from absorbing investments 50011960.00 31896400.00

Including: Cash received by subsidiaries

from non-controlling shareholders as 50011960.00 31896400.00

investments

Cash receipts from borrowings 1330467036.00 1126840000.07

Other cash receipts related to financing

activities 230000000.00 54790211.00

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing

activities 1610478996.00 1213526611.07

Cash payments for repayment of 1501486308.56 1037797716.78

145 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

borrowings

Cash payments for distribution of

dividends or profits and for interest expenses 585042150.64 463806879.10

Including: Cash paid by subsidiaries to

non-controlling shareholders as dividend or 90520278.70 49619258.30

profit

Other cash payments related to financing

activities 46703086.14 160289609.08

Subtotal of cash outflows from

financing activities 2133231545.34 1661894204.96

Net cash flows from financing

activities 7.78 -522752549.34 -448367593.89

IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

on cash & cash equivalents 15078940.43 68076646.55

V. Net increase in cash and cash

equivalents 301518846.87 756203971.22

Add: Opening balance of cash and cash

equivalents 3773016919.56 3016812948.34

VI. Closing balance of cash and cash

equivalents 4074535766.43 3773016919.56

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of

Accounting Department: Yuan Guanghui

Parent Company’s Statement of Cash Flows

January - December 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Notes: 2024 2023

I. Cash flows from operating activities:

Cash receipts from sales of goods or

rendering of services 9299141930.83 10541575336.14

Receipts of tax refund 9582046.49 24447996.58

Other cash receipts related to operating

activities 310268611.38 307658497.93

Subtotal of cash inflows from operating

activities 9618992588.70 10873681830.65

Cash payments for goods purchased and

services received 7226509155.32 8541435848.91

Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 401061289.17 354104542.27

Cash payments for taxes and rates 416745006.83 348840843.89

Other cash payments related to operating

activities 259234757.32 317669554.79

Subtotal of cash outflows from

operating activities 8303550208.64 9562050789.86

Net cash flows from operating activities 1315442380.06 1311631040.79

II. Cash flows from investing activities:

Cash receipts from withdrawal of

investments 104287750.00

Cash receipts from investment income 162803581.30 77887721.15

Net cash receipts from the disposal of

fixed assets intangible assets and other 67460648.96 6989709.44

long-term assets

Net cash receipts from the disposal of

subsidiaries & other business units 1.00 900000.00

146 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Other cash receipts related to investing

activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from investing

activities 230264231.26 190065180.59

Cash payments for the acquisition of fixed

assets intangible assets and other long-term 250180904.83 476980558.59

assets

Cash payments for investments 428812610.00 119063006.00

Net cash payments for the acquisition of

subsidiaries & other business units

Other cash payments related to investing

activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from investing

activities 678993514.83 596043564.59

Net cash flows from investing

activities -448729283.57 -405978384.00

III. Cash flows from financing activities:

Cash receipts from absorbing investments

Cash receipts from borrowings 1000000000.00 1000000000.00

Other cash receipts related to financing

activities 100000000.00

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing

activities 1100000000.00 1000000000.00

Cash payments for repayment of

borrowings 1250000000.00 851982716.78

Cash payments for distribution of

dividends or profits and for interest expenses 487118302.05 400900824.33

Other cash payments related to financing

activities 95000727.88

Subtotal of cash outflows from

financing activities 1737118302.05 1347884268.99

Net cash flows from financing

activities -637118302.05 -347884268.99

IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

on cash & cash equivalents

V. Net increase in cash and cash

equivalents 229594794.44 557768387.80

Add: Opening balance of cash and cash

equivalents 2779724513.51 2221956125.71

VI. Closing balance of cash and cash

equivalents 3009319307.95 2779724513.51

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of

Accounting Department: Yuan Guanghui

147 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity

January - December 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

2024

Owners' equity attributable to the parent company

Item Non-controlling

Paid-in Capital Other equity instruments Less: Other General interest Total equity

Special Surplus Undistributed

(or Share Preferred Perpetual Capital reserve Treasury comprehensive risk Other Subtotal

Other reserve reserve profitCapital) shares bonds shares income reserve

I. Year-end

balance of the 935580035.00 1789662921.30 -10529703.70 2143872.40 559673773.25 5343334318.75 8619865217.00 631108347.64 9250973564.64

previous year

Add: Changes in

accounting

policies

Correction

for previous

errors

Other 8100000.00 -8829779.78 -729779.78 -171182.92 -900962.70

II. Opening

balance for the 935580035.00 1797762921.30 -10529703.70 2143872.40 559673773.25 5334504538.97 8619135437.22 630937164.72 9250072601.94

current year

Amount of

increase/decrease

within the 374232014.00 -390314098.90 6628422.93 -22400.30 95232251.25 1459003430.24 1544759619.22 90796402.40 1635556021.62

current period

("-" for less)

(I) Total

comprehensive 6628422.93 2022025698.99 2028654121.92 138757061.00 2167411182.92

income

(II) Owners'

investment and

reductions in -22546460.10 -22546460.10 42579620.10 20033160.00

capital

1. Common

shares invested 49893160.00 49893160.00

by owners

2. Capital

contribution

from holders of

other equity

instruments

3. Amount of

share-based

148 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

payments

recognized in

owners' equity

4. Other -22546460.10 -22546460.10 -7313539.9 -29860000.00

(III) Profit

distribution 95232251.25 -563022268.75 -467790017.50 -90540278.70 -558330296.20

1. Withdrawal

of surplus 95232251.25 -95232251.25

reserves

2. Withdrawal

of general risk

reserve

3. Distribution

to owners (or -467790017.50 -467790017.50 -90540278.70 -558330296.20

shareholders)

4. Other

(IV) Internal

carry-forward of 374232014.00 -374232014.00

owners' equity

1.Capital

reserves 374232014.00 -374232014.00

converted into

capital (or stock)

2. Surplus

reserves

converted into

capital (or stock)

3.Makeup for

loss of surplus

reserves

4. Changes

from

re-measurement

of defined

benefit plan

carried over to

retained earnings

5. Other

comprehensive

income carried

over to retained

earnings

6. Other

(V) Special

reserve -22400.30 -22400.30 -22400.30

1. Withdrawn

for the current 11895166.88 11895166.88 11895166.88

period

149 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Used for the

current period -11917567.18 -11917567.18 -11917567.18

(VI) Others 6464375.20 6464375.20 6464375.20

IV. Ending

balance of the 1309812049.00 1407448822.40 -3901280.77 2121472.10 654906024.50 6793507969.21 10163895056.44 721733567.12 10885628623.56

current period

2023

Owners' equity attributable to the parent company

Item Non-controlling

Paid-in Total equityOther equity instruments Other General interestLess: Treasury Surplus Undistributed

Capital (or Preferred Perpetual Capital reserve comprehensive Special reserve risk

Other Subtotal

shares reserve profit

Share Capital) shares bonds

Other

income reserve

I. Year-end

balance of the 866397337.00 172756051.39 731940012.30 9998014.45 -40667671.58 1748632.94 559673773.25 3997253257.28 6279103378.13 530936463.47 6810039841.60

previous year

Add: Changes in

accounting

policies

Correction

for previous errors

Other 8100000.00 -4128535.90 3971464.10 931577.99 4903042.09

II. Opening

balance for the 866397337.00 172756051.39 740040012.30 9998014.45 -40667671.58 1748632.94 559673773.25 3993124721.38 6283074842.23 531868041.46 6814942883.69

current year

Amount of

increase/decrease

within the current 69182698.00 -172756051.39 1057722909.00 -9998014.45 30137967.88 395239.46 1341379817.59 2336060594.99 99069123.26 2435129718.25

period ("-" for

less)

(I) Total

comprehensive 30137967.88 1715611831.59 1745749799.47 113195917.46 1858945716.93

income

(II) Owners'

investment and

reductions in 1052489683.31 95000727.88 957488955.43 35512464.10 993001419.53

capital

1. Common

shares invested by 38744150.00 38744150.00

owners

2. Capital

contribution from

holders of other 1052427298.71 1052427298.71 1052427298.71

equity instruments

3. Amount of

share-based

payments

recognized in

owners' equity

4. Other 62384.60 95000727.88 -94938343.28 -3231685.90 -98170029.18

150 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(III) Profit

distribution -374232014.00 -374232014.00 -49639258.30 -423871272.30

1. Withdrawal of

surplus reserves

2.Withdrawal of

general risk

reserve

3. Distribution to

owners (or -374232014.00 -374232014.00 -49639258.30 -423871272.30

shareholders)

4. Other

(IV) Internal

carry-forward of 69182698.00 -172756051.39 -1425388.94 -104998742.33

owners' equity

1. Capital reserves

converted into

capital (or stock)

2. Surplus

reserves converted

into capital (or

stock)

3. Makeup for

loss of surplus

reserves

4. Changes from

re-measurement

of defined benefit

plan carried over

to retained

earnings

5. Other

comprehensive

income carried

over to retained

earnings

6. Other 69182698.00 -172756051.39 -1425388.94 -104998742.33

(V) Special

reserve 395239.46 395239.46 395239.46

1. Withdrawn for

the current period 11191873.44 11191873.44 11191873.44

2. Used for the

current period -10796633.98 -10796633.98 -10796633.98

(VI) Others 6658614.63 6658614.63 6658614.63

IV. Ending

balance of the 935580035.00 1797762921.30 -10529703.70 2143872.40 559673773.25 5334504538.97 8619135437.22 630937164.72 9250072601.94

current period

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of

Accounting Department: Yuan Guanghui

Parent Company’s Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity

January - December 2024

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

151 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2024

Other equity

instruments

Pr Less:

Item Paid-in Capital (or ef Other

Share Capital) err

Perp Treasu

ed etual Othe

Capital reserve ry comprehensive Special reserve Surplus reserve Undistributed profit Total equity

sh bon r shares

income

ar ds

es

I. Year-end balance

of the previous year 935580035.00 1914375439.40 -32737146.49 1223802.51 560829183.85 4469189532.74 7848460847.01

Add: Changes in

accounting policies

Correction for

previous errors

Other

II. Opening balance

for the current year 935580035.00 1914375439.40 -32737146.49 1223802.51 560829183.85 4469189532.74 7848460847.01

Amount of

increase/decrease

within the current 374232014.00 -367767638.80 18067000.13 260724.61 95232251.25 1289695638.82 1409719990.01

period ("-" for less)

(I) Total

comprehensive 18067000.13 1852717907.57 1870784907.70

income

(II) Owners'

investment and

reductions in capital

1. Common shares

invested by owners

2. Capital

contribution from

holders of other

equity instruments

3. Amount of

share-based payments

recognized in owners'

equity

4. Other

(III) Profit 95232251.25 -563022268.75 -467790017.50

152 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

distribution

1. Withdrawal of

surplus reserves 95232251.25 -95232251.25

2. Distribution to

owners (or -467790017.50 -467790017.50

shareholders)

3. Other

(IV) Internal

carry-forward of 374232014.00 -374232014.00

owners' equity

1. Capital reserves

converted into capital 374232014.00 -374232014.00

(or stock)

2. Surplus reserves

converted into capital

(or stock)

3. Makeup for loss

of surplus reserves

4. Changes from

re-measurement of

defined benefit plan

carried over to

retained earnings

5. Other

comprehensive

income carried over

to retained earnings

6. Other

(V) Special reserve 260724.61 260724.61

1. Withdrawn for

the current period 11910872.11 11910872.11

2. Used for the

current period -11650147.50 -11650147.50

(VI) Others 6464375.20 6464375.20

IV. Ending balance of

the current period 1309812049.00 1546607800.60 -14670146.36 1484527.12 656061435.10 5758885171.56 9258180837.02

2023

Item

Paid-in Capital (or Other equity instruments Capital reserve Less: Treasury Other Special reserve Surplus reserve Undistributed profit Total equity

153 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Share Capital) Prefe Perpe shares comprehensive

rred tual income

Other

share bond

s s

I. Year-end balance of the

866397337.00172756051.39856714915.009998014.45-50226840.64417771.53560829183.853328372255.135725262658.81

previous year

Add: Changes in

accounting policies

Correction for

previous errors

Other

II. Opening balance for the

866397337.00172756051.39856714915.009998014.45-50226840.64417771.53560829183.853328372255.135725262658.81

current year

Amount of

increase/decrease within

69182698.00-172756051.391057660524.40-9998014.4517489694.15806030.981140817277.612123198188.20

the current period ("-" for

less)

(I) Total comprehensive 17489694.15 1515049291.61 1532538985.76

income

(II) Owners' investment

1052427298.7195000727.88957426570.83

and reductions in capital

1. Common shares

invested by owners

2. Capital contribution

from holders of other 1052427298.71 1052427298.71

equity instruments

3. Amount of share-based

payments recognized in

owners' equity

4. Other 95000727.88 -95000727.88

(III) Profit distribution -374232014.00 -374232014.00

1. Withdrawal of surplus

reserves

2. Distribution to owners

-374232014.00-374232014.00

(or shareholders)

3. Other

(IV) Internal

carry-forward of owners' 69182698.00 -172756051.39 -1425388.94 -104998742.33

equity

1. Capital reserves

converted into capital (or

stock)

154 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Surplus reserves

converted into capital (or

stock)

3. Makeup for loss of

surplus reserves

4. Changes from

re-measurement of defined

benefit plan carried over to

retained earnings

5. Other comprehensive

income carried over to

retained earnings

6. Other 69182698.00 -172756051.39 -1425388.94 -104998742.33

(V) Special reserve 806030.98 806030.98

1. Withdrawn for the

11191873.4411191873.44

current period

2. Used for the current

-10385842.46-10385842.46

period

(VI) Others 6658614.63 6658614.63

IV. Ending balance of the

935580035.001914375439.40-32737146.491223802.51560829183.854469189532.747848460847.01

current period

Head of the Company: Zhao Limin Chief Accountant: Zhang Shutong Head of

Accounting Department: Yuan Guanghui

155 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

III. Basic Company Information

1. Company Profile

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) headquartered in Hangzhou

Zhejiang Province was established with approval from the Leading Group of the People’s Government

of Zhejiang Province for Enterprise Listing (Document ZSS [2003] No. 25). It was jointly initiated by

Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. (formerly Zhejiang Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.) Hangzhou Industrial

Investment Group Co. Ltd. (formerly Hangzhou Industrial Assets Management Co. Ltd.) Hangzhou

High-Tech Investment Co. Ltd. and 7 natural person shareholders including Zhao Limin and registered

with the Zhejiang Administration for Industry and Commerce on May 6 2003. The Company currently

holds a business license with the Unified Social Credit Code 9133000014304182XR a registered capital

of RMB 1309812049 and the total shares of 1309812049 (with a par value of RMB 1 per share). All

of the shares are non-restricted outstanding A-shares. The Company’s stock has been listed on the

Shanghai Stock Exchange since December 27 2016.Operating in the general equipment manufacturing industry the Company primarily engages in the R&D

production and sales of forklifts and other industrial vehicles. Its main products include internal

combustion forklifts electric forklifts and other industrial vehicles.These financial statements were approved for disclosure by the 20th Meeting of the 7th Board of

Directors on April 17 2025.IV. Basis for Preparation of Financial Statements

1. Basis for preparation

These Financial Statements of the Company are prepared on a going concern basis.

2. Going concern

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

There is no matter or circumstance that results in any significant doubt about the Company's ability to

continue as a going concern for a period of 12 months from the end of the reporting period.V. Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

Reminder to specific accounting policies and accounting estimates:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Important: The Company has made specific accounting policies and accounting estimates for

transactions or events such as impairment of financial instruments inventories depreciation of fixed

assets depreciation of right-of-use assets amortization of intangible assets and revenue recognition

based on its actual production and operation characteristics.

156 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

1. Statement of compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

The financial statements prepared by the Company comply with the requirements of the Accounting

Standards for Business Enterprises and give a true and complete view of the financial position

operating results changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Company.

2. Fiscal period

The Company's fiscal year runs from January 1 to December 31 of the calendar year.

3. Operating cycle

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company features a short period of business operations with 12 months as the standard for the

liquidity of its assets and liabilities.

4. Bookkeeping currency

The Company adopts RMB as its functional currency.

5. Determination method and selection basis of materiality standard

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Item Materiality standard

Significant accounts receivable with the Individual amounts exceeding 0.3% of total assets

provision for bad debts made on an

individual basis

Recovery or reversal of provision for bad Individual amounts exceeding 0.3% of total assets

debts of significant accounts receivable

Significant Write-offs of Accounts Individual amounts exceeding 0.3% of total assets

Receivable

Significant other receivables with the Individual amounts exceeding 0.3% of total assets

provision for bad debts made on an

individual basis

Recovery or reversal of provision for bad Individual amounts exceeding 0.3% of total assets

debts of significant other receivables

Significant Write-offs of Other Receivables Individual amounts exceeding 0.3% of total assets

Important construction in progress The total investment of a single project exceeds 0.3%

of the total assets

Important cash flow from investing Individual amounts exceeding 0.3% of total assets

activities

Important subsidiary and non-wholly owned Revenue exceeding 15% of the Group’s total revenue

subsidiary

Significant joint ventures and associates The carrying amount of an individual long-term equity

investment exceeds 1% of total assets

Important events subsequent to the balance Profit distribution after the balance sheet date

sheet date

6. Accounting treatment for merger of enterprises under or not under the joint control

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Accounting methods for merger of enterprises under the joint control

157 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Assets and liabilities acquired by the Company in a merger are measured at the book value of the party

being consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of ultimate controlling party at the date of

merger. The Company adjusts capital surplus by the difference between the share of the book value of

the owners' equity of the party being consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate

controlling party and the book value of the consideration paid for the consolidation or the total nominal

value of the shares issued. If capital surplus is insufficient for write-down the retained earnings shall be

adjusted.

(2) Accounting methods for merger of enterprises not under the joint control

The Company recognizes the difference of the cost of consolidation minus the share of fair value of the

identifiable net assets of the acquiree acquired in the consolidation at the date of purchase as the

goodwill. If the cost of consolidation is less than the share of fair value of the identifiable net assets of

the acquiree acquired in the consolidation the Company firstly reviews the fair value of each of

identifiable assets liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired from the acquiree as well as the

measurement of consolidation cost; and if the cost of consolidation remains less than the share of fair

value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree acquired in the consolidation upon review the

difference is recognized in the current gains or losses.

7. Determination criteria of control and preparation of consolidated financial statements

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Recognition of control

Control is recognized if one entity has the power over the invested entity enjoying variable returns

through participating in related activities of the invested entity and has the ability to use the power over

the invested entity to influence its variable return amount.

(2) Method of preparing consolidated financial statements

The parent company includes all subsidiaries it controls in the scope of the consolidated financial

statements. The consolidated financial statements are based on the financial statements of the parent

company and its subsidiaries and are prepared by the parent company in accordance with Accounting

Standards for Business Enterprises No. 33 – Consolidated Financial Statements with reference to other

information.

8. Classification of joint venture arrangements and accounting treatment for joint operations

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Joint venture arrangements are divided into joint operation and joint venture.

(2). Where the Company is a joint party in a joint operation the following items related to the share of

interest in the joint operation shall be recognized:

a. To recognize the assets held assumed solely by the Company and the assets held assumed jointly as

per the shares of the Company;

b. to recognize the liabilities held assumed solely by the Company and the assets held assumed jointly as

per the shares of the Company;

c. to recognize revenue from disposal of the share of joint operations of the company to be sold;

158 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

d. to recognize revenue from joint operations arising from the sale of assets based on the shares held by

the Company; and

e. to recognize fees solely incurred by Company and recognize fees from joint operations in

appropriation to the share of the Company.

9. Recognition criteria of cash and cash equivalents

Cash equivalents are the Company’s short-term (generally due within three months from the date of

purchase) highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which

are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

10. Translation of transactions and financial statements denominated in foreign currencies

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Translation of foreign-currency transactions

A foreign currency transaction is on initial recognition translated into RMB at the spot exchange rate

prevailing at the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date monetary items denominated in

foreign currency are translated using the spot exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date and

exchange differences arising from the differences between the spot exchange rates are recognized in

profit or loss for the period except for those attributable to principal and interest of borrowings

denominated in foreign currency that have been taken out specifically for the acquisition construction or

production of qualifying assets; non-monetary items denominated in foreign currency measured at

historical costs are still translated using the spot exchange rate at the date of the transaction without

changing the amount in RMB; non-monetary items denominated in foreign currency that are measured at

fair value are translated using the spot exchange rate prevailing on the date when fair value is

determined and the resulting exchange differences will be recognized in profit or loss for the period or

other comprehensive income.

(2). Translation of foreign-currency financial statements

Assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are translated at the spot exchange rates prevailing at the

balance sheet date. Among the owners’ equity items the items other than “Retained earnings” are

translated at the spot exchange rates at the date of the transaction. Revenue and expense items in the

income statement are translated using the spot exchange rates at the date of the transaction. Differences

in translation of foreign-currency financial statements arising from the foregoing are stated as other

comprehensive income.

11. Financial instruments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1). Classification of financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial assets are classified into the three categories at initial recognition: (1) Financial assets

measured at amortized cost; (2) financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive

income; and (3) financial assets measured at fair value through current gains/losses.

159 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Financial liabilities are classified into four categories at initial recognition: (1) Financial liabilities

measured at fair value through current gains/losses; (2) financial liabilities resulting from unqualified

transfer of financial assets on derecognition or from continued involvement in the transferred financial

assets; (3) financial guarantee contracts that do not fall under (1) or (2) above and loan commitments

that fall out of (1) above and that are loaned out at a lower-than-market interest rate; and (4) financial

liabilities measured at amortized cost.

2). Basis of recognition measurement method and derecognition conditions of financial assets and

financial liabilities

(1) Basis of recognition and initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities

The Company recognizes an item of financial asset or financial liability at the time when it becomes one

party to a contract of the financial instruments. On initial recognition a financial asset or financial

liability is measured at fair value; for financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through current

gains or losses the related transaction costs are recognized directly in the current gains or losses; for

other categories of financial assets or financial liabilities relevant transaction costs are included in the

amount of initial recognition. However if the receivables initially recognized by the Company exclude

significant financing components or if the Company does not consider any financing component in a

contract of less than a year the Company initially measures the receivables in accordance with the

transaction price as defined in Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 -Revenue.

(2) Subsequent measurement of financial assets

a. Financial assets measured at amortized cost

Such financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortized cost by the actual interest rate method.Gains or losses arising from financial assets measured at amortized cost that are not part of any hedging

relationship are recognized in the current gains or losses when they are derecognized reclassified

amortized by the effective interest rate method or recognized as impairment.b. Investment in debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

Such financial asset is measured subsequently at fair value. Interest impairment losses or gains and

exchange gains/losses calculated using the method of effective interest rate are recognized in the current

gains or losses for the period. Upon derecognition the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized

in other comprehensive income are transferred out and recognized in current gains/losses.c. Investment in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

Such financial asset is measured subsequently at fair value. Dividends received (except for those

attributable to the investment costs recovered) are recognized in current gains/losses and other gains or

losses are recognized in other comprehensive income. Upon derecognition the cumulative gains or

losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred therefrom to retained

earnings.d. Financial assets measured at fair value through current gains/losses

Gains or losses arising from subsequent measurement at fair value including interest and dividend

income are stated as current gains/losses unless the financial assets are part of a hedging relationship.

160 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(3) Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities

a. Financial liabilities at fair value through current gains/losses

Such financial liabilities comprise those held for trading (including derivatives that are financial

liabilities) and those designated for measurement at fair value through current gains/losses. Such

financial liabilities are measured subsequently at fair value. The amount of changes in the fair value of

financial liabilities designated for measurement at fair value through current gains/losses arising from

changes in the Company's credit risk is recognized in other comprehensive income unless such disposal

would create or enlarge the accounting mismatch in gains/losses. Other gains or losses arising from such

financial liabilities (including interest cost and changes in fair value other than those arising from

changes in the Company's credit risk) are recognized in current gains/losses unless the financial

liabilities are part of a hedging relationship. Upon derecognition the cumulative gains or losses

previously recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred therefrom to retained earnings.b. Financial liabilities resulting from unqualified transfer of financial assets on derecognition or from

continued involvement in the transferred financial assets

Such financial liabilities are measured in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises No.23 -Transfer of Financial Assets.c. Financial guarantee contracts that do not fall under (1) or (2) above and loan commitments that

fall out of (1) above and that are loaned out at a lower-than-market interest rate

Subsequent measurement after initial recognition is based on whichever is higher:* The amount of the

provision for losses determined in accordance with the regulations on impairment of financial

instruments; or * difference between the amount initially recognized minus the amount of cumulative

amortization defined in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 -

Revenue.d. Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

Such financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Gains or

losses arising from financial liabilities measured at amortized cost and not part of any hedging

relationship are recognized in the current gains/losses at the time of derecognition and amortized by

effective interest method.

(4) Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

a. Financial assets are derecognized if one of the following conditions is satisfied:

* The contractual right to receive cash flows from financial assets is terminated;

* The financial asset is transferred and such transfer satisfies the regulations on derecognition of

financial assets under Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.23 - Transfer of Financial

Assets.b. Where a financial liability (or a portion thereof) is discharged from a present obligation such financial

liability (or such portion thereof) is derecognized accordingly.

3. Basis of recognition and measurement methods of financial assets

161 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

If the Company transfers nearly all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset such financial

asset is derecognized and the right and obligation arising from or retained in the transfer is recognized

as an asset or a liability; if nearly all the risks and rewards on the ownership of a financial asset are

retained the transferred financial asset continues to be recognized. If the Company neither transfers nor

retains nearly all risks and rewards on the ownership of a financial asset the Company shall: (1)

derecognize the financial asset and recognize the right and obligation arising from or retained in the

transfer if it has no control over the asset; and (2) recognize the relevant financial asset and relevant

financial liability by the extent of its continued involvement in the transferred financial asset if it has

control over the said financial asset.If the overall transfer of a financial asset satisfies the conditions for derecognition the difference

between (1) the book value of the transferred financial asset on the date of derecognition; and (2) the

sum of the consideration from the transfer of the financial asset and the amount of derecognized portion

in the accumulated changes of fair value originally stated as other comprehensive income (the financial

asset involved in transfer is an investment in a debt instrument measured at fair value through other

comprehensive income) is recognized in current gains/losses. Should a portion of a financial asset be

transferred and such transferred portion as a whole is qualified for derecognition the book value of such

financial asset as a whole before the transfer is apportioned between the derecognized portion and the

portion for continued recognition based on their respective fair value on the date of transfer; and the

difference between (1) the book value of the derecognized portion and (2) the sum of the consideration

for the derecognized portion and the amount of derecognized portion in the accumulated changes of fair

value originally stated as other comprehensive income (the financial asset involved in transfer is an

investment in a debt instrument measured at fair value through other comprehensive income) is

recognized in current gains/losses.

4. Methods for determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities

The Company employs the appraisal technique that is applicable in current period and is supported by

sufficient available data and other information to determine the fair value of financial assets and

financial liabilities. The Company categorizes the inputs used in the valuation technique in the following

levels and applies such inputs in a certain order:

(1) Level-1 inputs are unadjusted offers in any active market for identical assets or liabilities that are

available on the measurement date;

(2) Level-2 inputs are those other than the Level-1 inputs and observable for underlying assets or

liabilities directly or indirectly including offers for similar assets or liabilities in any active market;

offers for identical or similar assets or liabilities in any inactive market; observable inputs other than

offers (e.g. interest rates and yield curves observable in normal intervals of offering; and

market-validated inputs;

(3) Level-3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the underlying assets or liabilities including interest rates

that are not directly observable or cannot be verified with observable market data stock volatility future

162 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

cash flows assuming retirement obligations in a business merger and financial projections with

self-owned data.

5. Impairment of financial instruments

The Company impairs and recognizes provisions for loss based on expected credit losses on financial

assets measured at amortized cost investments in debt instruments at fair value through other

comprehensive income contract assets receivables from leasing loan commitments other than those

classified as financial liabilities measured at fair value through current gains/losses and financial

guarantee contracts that are not classified as financial liabilities measured at fair value through current

gains/losses or financial liabilities resulting from unqualified transfer of financial assets on derecognition

or from continued involvement in the transferred financial assets.Expected credit loss refers to the weighted average of credit loss of financial instruments weighted by

the risk of default. Credit loss represents the difference between all contractual cash flows discounted at

the original effective interest rate and receivable under the contract and all cash flows expected to be

collected i.e. the present value of the entire cash shortfall. In particular for any financial asset

purchased or originated by the Company with credit impairment such asset is discounted at effective

interest rate upon credit adjustment.For any financial asset purchased or originated by the Company with credit impairment the Company

recognizes only the cumulative changes in expected credit losses over the entire period of existence from

initial recognition as the provision for losses on the balance sheet date.For lease receivables receivables resulting from transactions regulated by Accounting Standards for

Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue and contract assets the Company measures the provision for

losses based on the amount equal to the expected credit loss for the entire life under simplified approach.For any financial asset other than those measured by the above-mentioned methods the Company

evaluates on each balance sheet date whether the credit risk of such asset sees significant increase after

initial recognition. If the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition the Company

measures the provision for losses based on the number of expected credit losses over the entire period of

existence; if not the Company measures the provision for losses based on the number of expected credit

losses of such financial instrument over the next 12 months.The Company uses reasonably available and supportable information including forward-looking

information to determine whether the credit risk of a financial instrument sees significant increase after

initial recognition by comparing the risk of default of the said financial instrument on the balance sheet

date with the risk of default on the date of initial recognition.On the balance sheet date if the Company believes that a financial instrument features a low credit risk

it shall be assumed that its credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition.The Company evaluates expected credit risks and measures expected credit losses based on a single

financial instrument or a portfolio of financial instruments. Where a portfolio of financial instruments is

applied the Company classifies financial instruments into portfolios based on common risk features.

163 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The Company remeasures expected credit losses on each balance sheet date from which the amount

increased or reversed from the provision for losses resulted is recognized as impairment gains or losses

in current gains/losses. For any financial asset measured at amortized cost the provision for losses is

offset against the book value of such financial asset as stated in the balance sheet; for any debt

investment measured at fair value through other comprehensive income the Company recognizes its

provision for losses in other comprehensive income without offsetting the book value of the financial

asset.

6. Offset between financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are presented separately in the balance sheet and are not

mutually offset. However where both of the following conditions are met the financial assets and

financial liabilities will be presented in the balance sheet with the net amount after mutual offset: (1) The

Company has the legal right to offset the recognized amount which is executable for; and (2) the

Company plans to make settlement in net amount or realizes the financial assets and settles the financial

liabilities simultaneously.When a financial asset is transferred without satisfying the conditions for derecognition the Company

does offset such transferred financial asset and related liabilities.

12. Notes receivable

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Portfolio categories for which the provision for bad debts is made on a portfolio basis based on the

credit risk characteristics and the basis for determination

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For details on the Company’s determination methods and accounting treatment for expected credit losses

on notes receivable please refer to “5.11 Financial Instruments under Section X Financial Reports”.Aging calculation method for portfolio of credit risk characteristics recognized based on aging

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Determination criteria for provision for bad debts on an individual basis

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

13. Accounts receivable

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Portfolio categories for which the provision for bad debts is made on a portfolio basis based on the

credit risk characteristics and the basis for determination

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Basis for

Category portfolio Methods to measure expected credit losses

determination

The Company calculates expected credit losses by

Acceptance reference to historical credit loss taking into currentBankers' acceptances receivable bill drawer conditions and projections of future economicconditions through default exposures and expected

credit loss rate over the entire period of existence.

164 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Commercial acceptances Prepare a comparison table between the aging of

receivable accounts receivable commercial acceptance bills

Receivables - Ageing Ageing receivable and contract assets and the expected

combination combination credit loss rate for the entire life and calculate theexpected credit losses based on current conditions

Contract assets - Aging portfolio and forecasts of future economic conditions with

reference to historical credit loss experience

Other receivables - Portfolio of

deposits and margins receivable The Company calculates expected credit losses by

Other receivables - Temporary reference to historical credit loss taking into current

payments receivable Nature of conditions and projections of future economic

Other receivables - Temporary payment conditions through default exposures and expected

employee borrowings credit loss rate within the next 12 months or over the

Other receivables - Others entire period of existence.Prepare a comparison table between the overdue

aging and the expected credit loss rate for the entire

Long-term receivables - Finance Overdue life and calculate the expected credit losses based

lease portfolio aging on current conditions and forecasts of future

economic conditions with reference to historical

credit loss experience

Aging calculation method for portfolio of credit risk characteristics recognized based on aging

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1) Comparison table of aging in the aging portfolio and expected credit loss rate for the entire life

Accounts receivable Contract assets

Aging Expected credit loss rate Expected credit loss rate

(%)(%)

Within one year (inclusive the same below) 5 5

1-2 years 10 10

2-3 years 30 30

3-5 years 50 50

More than 5 years 100 100

2) Long-term receivables - Comparison table of finance lease portfolio and expected credit loss rate for

the entire life

Overdue aging Long-term receivablesExpected credit loss rate (%)

Not past due 1

Less than 3 months past

due 10

3 - 6 months past due 30

6 - 12 months past due 50

Over one year past due 100

The aging of accounts receivable contract assets and long-term receivables is calculated from the month

in which they are actually incurred.Determination criteria for provision for bad debts on an individual basis

165 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For accounts receivable and contract assets whose credit risk is significantly different from the portfolio

credit risk the Company measures expected credit losses on a single item basis.

14. Receivables financing

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For details on the Company’s determination methods and accounting treatment for expected credit losseson receivables financing please refer to “11.(5) Impairment of Financial Instruments under Section XFinancial Reports”. The Company prepares a table of comparing the ageing of receivables and expected

credit losses over the entire period of existence by reference to historical credit loss taking into current

conditions and projections of future economic conditions in a bid to calculate the expected credit losses.Portfolio categories for which the provision for bad debts is made on a portfolio basis based on the

credit risk characteristics and the basis for determination

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Aging calculation method for portfolio of credit risk characteristics recognized based on aging

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Determination criteria for provision for bad debts on an individual basis

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

15. Other receivables

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For details on the Company’s determination methods and accounting treatment for expected credit losseson receivables financing please refer to “11. (5) Impairment of Financial Instruments under Section XFinancial Reports”. The Company prepares a table of comparing the ageing of receivables and expected

credit losses over the entire period of existence by reference to historical credit loss taking into current

conditions and projections of future economic conditions in a bid to calculate the expected credit losses.Portfolio categories for which the provision for bad debts is made on a portfolio basis based on the

credit risk characteristics and the basis for determination

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company makes a provision for bad debts on an individual basis and recognizes the expected credit

losses for individual other receivables where there is an objective evidence of credit impairment. When

it is not practicable to evaluate expected credit losses for individual other receivables at a reasonable cost

the Company classifies the receivables into several combinations based on the credit risk characteristics

and calculates the expected credit losses on a portfolio basis.Aging calculation method for portfolio of credit risk characteristics recognized based on aging

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Determination criteria for provision for bad debts on an individual basis

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

16. Inventories

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

166 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Inventory categories methods for inventory valuation on dispatch inventory system methods of

amortization of low-value consumables and packaging materials

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Category of inventories

Inventories include finished products or commodities held for sale in daily operations or work in

progress or materials and supplies to be consumed in production or provision of labour.

(2) Method for appraising outgoing inventories

The Company appraises outgoing inventories with weighted-average system at the end of the month.

(3) Stocktaking system of inventories

Stocktaking is based on perpetual inventory system.

(4) Amortization of low-value consumables and packages

a. Low-value consumables

Low-value consumables are amortized by lump sum.b. Packages

Low-value consumables are amortized by lump sum.Recognition criteria and accrual method for provision for decline in value of inventories

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Inventories are valued at lower of cost and NRV (net realizable value) at the balance sheet date and the

provision for the decline in the value of inventories is made based on the difference between cost and

NRV. The net realizable value of an inventory directly for sale is determined in the normal production

and operation by its estimated selling price minus estimated selling expense(s) and related tax(es); and

that of an inventory requiring processing is determined in normal production and operation by the

estimated selling price of the finished product minus estimated cost(s) to incur by the time of completion

estimated selling expense(s) and related tax(es). In case the price of part of an inventory is specified in

the contract but that of the other parts is not specified in the contract by the balance sheet date their net

realizable values are determined separately and compared with their corresponding costs in order to

determine the amount for withdrawal or reversal of provision for inventory depreciation.Portfolio categories for which the provision for depreciation of inventories on a portfolio basis and

the basis for determination and basis for determination of net realizable value of different

categories of inventories

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Calculation method and basis for determination of net realizable value of each inventory aging

portfolio recognized based on inventory aging

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

17. Contract assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Recognition method and criteria of contract assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

167 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The Company presents contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet based on the

relationship between the fulfillment of performance obligations and clients' payment. The contractual

assets and liabilities under the same contract are shown on a net basis after mutual offset.The Company presents the right to receive consideration from a client that it owns unconditionally (i.e.depending only on the passage of time) as a receivable and the right to receive consideration for a

commodity transferred to a client (depending on any factor other than the passage of time) as a contract

asset.The obligation to transfer goods to a client for which consideration has been received or is receivable

from the client is shown as a contractual liability.Portfolio categories for which the provision for bad debts is made on a portfolio basis based on the

credit risk characteristics and the basis for determination

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Aging calculation method for portfolio of credit risk characteristics recognized based on aging

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Determination criteria for provision for bad debts on an individual basis

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

18. Non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company classifies non-current assets or disposal groups as held for sale where both of the

following conditions are satisfied: (1) The sale is imminent under current conditions based on the

common practice of selling such assets or disposal groups in similar transactions; and (2) the sale is

highly possible i.e. the Company has resolved on a plan for the sale and obtained a firm commitment to

purchase and the sale is expected to be completed within one year.Non-current assets or disposal groups acquired by the Company for the sole purpose of resale are

classified as held for sale on the date of acquisition if on the date of acquisition the condition that "the

sale is expected to be completed within one year" is satisfied and other conditions for classification as

held for sale are also likely to be satisfied within a short period of time (normally three months).If any transaction between or among unconnected parties fails to be completed within one year for any

of the following reasons beyond the control of the Company and the Company remains committed to

selling the non-current assets or disposal groups such assets or groups will continue to be classified as

held for sale: (1) The buyer or any other party unexpectedly sets conditions that result in a delay in the

sale and the Company has acted on those conditions in a timely manner and expects to successfully

resolve the delay within one year upon the setting; (2) any rare event occurs that causes the sale of the

non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale not to be completed within one year and the

Company has addressed such event within the initial year for which the conditions for classification of

those held for sale have been satisfied.Recognition criteria and accounting treatment for non-current assets or disposal groups classified

as held for sale

168 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Initial measurement and subsequent measurement

At the initial measurement of and remeasurement on balance sheet date of non-current assets or disposal

groups held for sale if the book value is higher than the fair value less costs to sell the book value is

written down to a net amount of fair value less costs to sell and the amount of write-down is stated as an

impairment loss on the assets through current gains/losses and a provision for impairment of the assets

held for sale is withdrawn.Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for sale on the date of acquisition measured at

whichever is lower amount of initial measurement that would have been determined assuming that they

were not classified as held for sale or the net amount of fair value less costs to sell. Except for the

non-current assets or disposal groups acquired in a business merger the difference arising from the

initial measurement of a non-current asset or disposal group at fair value less costs to sell is recognized

in current gains/losses.The amount of asset impairment loss recognized for a disposal group held for sale is offset against the

book value of goodwill in the disposal group and then against the book value of each non-current asset

on a pro rata basis by its proportion in the disposal group.Non-current assets held for sale or in the disposal groups shall not be depreciated or amortized and

interest and other expenses of liabilities in the disposal groups held for sale shall be recognized.

(2) Accounting treatment for reversal of assets impairment loss

If the net amount of the fair value of non-current assets held for sale after subtracting the selling expense

increases at subsequent balance sheet dates the amount previously written down shall be restored.Moreover the amount of assets impairment loss recognized after non-current assets are classified as held

for sale shall be reversed and recorded in profit or loss for the current period. The assets impairment loss

recognized before non-current assets are classified as held for sale shall not be reversed.If the net amount of the fair value of disposal groups held for sale after subtracting the selling expense

increases at subsequent balance sheet dates the amount previously written down shall be restored.Moreover the amount of assets impairment loss recognized after non-current assets are classified as held

for sale shall be reversed and recorded in profit or loss for the current period. The book value of

goodwill that has been written off and the assets impairment loss recognized before non-current assets

are classified as held for sale shall not be reversed.For the subsequently reversed amount of the assets impairment loss recognized on disposal groups held

for sale the book value shall be increased based on the proportion of the book value of each non-current

asset except goodwill in the disposal group.

(3) Discontinued classification as held for sale and derecognition

When non-current assets or disposal groups are no longer classified as held for sale because they do not

meet the corresponding conditions or non-current assets are removed from disposal groups held for sale

they shall be measured at the lower of the following: 1) the book value before being classified as held

169 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

for sale adjusted for depreciation amortization or impairment that would have been recognized had they

not been classified as held for sale; 2) the recoverable amount.At the time of derecognition of non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale the unrecognized

gains or losses shall be recorded in profit or loss for the current period.Criteria for determination and presentation of discontinued operations

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Recognition criteria for discontinued operations

A separately distinguishable component that has been disposed of or is held for sale and meets one of the

following conditions is recognized as a discontinued operation:

(1) The component represents an independent main business or an independent main business area;

(2) The component is part of a plan concerning the proposed disposal of an independent main business

or an independent main business area;

(3) This component is a subsidiary acquired exclusively for resale.

Presentation of discontinued operations

The Company presents the profit or loss from continuing operations and the profit or loss from

discontinued operations separately in the income statement. Operating profit or loss and profit or loss

from disposal such as the impairment loss and the reversed amount from discontinued operations are

reported as profit or loss from discontinued operations. For the discontinued operations reported in the

current period the data originally presented as the profit or loss from continuing operations shall be

re-presented as the profit or loss from discontinued operations for the comparable period in the current

financial statements. If the discontinued operation no longer meets the criteria to be classified as held for

sale the data originally presented as the profit or loss from discontinued operations shall be re-presented

as the profit or loss from continuing operations for the comparable period in the current financial

statements.

19. Long-term equity investments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Recognition of joint control and significant influence

Joint control refers to the shared control over an arrangement regarding which activities can be decided

on only with the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control as agreed upon. Significant influence

refers to the power to participate in decision-making on the financial and operating policies of the

investee but with no control or joint control over the formulation of these policies.

(2) Determination of investment cost

1) For business combination under common control where long-term equity investments are obtained by

cash paid non-monetary funds paid assumed liabilities or equity securities issued as consideration by

the combining party on the combination date the initial investment cost shall be taken as the share of

the owner's equity of the combined party at book value in the final control party's consolidated financial

statements. According to the difference between the initial investment cost of long-term equity

investments and the book value of the consideration paid or the aggregate nominal value of shares issued

170 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

capital reserve shall be written down. If the capital reserve is not sufficient to be written down then the

retained earnings shall be written down.For long-term equity investments resulting from business combinations involving entities under

common control which are achieved step by step in multiple transactions the Company will assess

whether these transactions constitute a "package deal". Each of these transactions shall be accounted for

as a transaction for acquisition of control if they constitute a "package deal". Otherwise the initial

investment cost shall be recognized on the combination date according to the share of the combined

party's net assets to be acquired after combination at book value in the final control party's consolidated

financial statements. According to the difference between the initial investment cost of long-term equity

investments on the combination date and the sum of the book value of long-term equity investments

before combination plus the book value of the consideration paid for further acquisition of shares on the

combination date capital reserve shall be written down. If the capital reserve is not sufficient to be

written down then the retained earnings shall be written down.

2) For business combination not under common control on the combination date the initial investment

cost of long-term equity investments shall be taken as the fair value of the consideration paid.For long-term equity investments resulting from business combinations involving entities not under

common control which are achieved step by step in multiple transactions different approaches in

accounting treatment are adopted for individual financial statements and consolidated financial

statements as follows:

a. For individual financial statements the initial investment cost is calculated as the sum of the book

value of investments in equity originally held plus the additional investment cost using the cost method.b. For consolidated financial statements whether these transactions constitute a "package deal" will be

assessed. Each of these transactions shall be accounted for as a transaction for acquisition of control if

they constitute a "package deal". For transactions that do not constitute a "package deal" the target

entity's equity held before the purchase date shall be remeasured at the fair value of the equity on the

purchase date and the difference between the fair value and book value of the equity shall be recorded

in investment income for the current period; if the target entity's equity held before the purchase date

involves other comprehensive income accounted with the equity method other comprehensive income

associated except when arising from the changes due to remeasurement of net liabilities or net assets of

defined benefit plan by the investor shall be transferred to income for the current period on the purchase

date. However this excludes other comprehensive income generated by changes in the remeasurement

of the net liabilities or net assets of the investee related to the defined benefit plans.c. Other long-term equity investments not resulting from business combination: For long-term equity

investments obtained by cash paid the initial investment cost shall be the amount actually paid. For

those obtained by equity securities issued the initial investment cost shall be the fair value of equity

securities issued. For those obtained by debt restructuring the initial investment cost shall be recognized

according to Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt Restructuring. For those

171 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

obtained by the exchange of non-monetary funds the initial investment cost shall be recognized

according to Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 7 Exchange of Non-monetary funds.

(3). Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss

Where the Company is able to exercise control over an investee long-term equity investments are

accounted for using the cost method. Long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures are

accounted for using the equity method.

(4). Accounting treatment for disposal of investments in subsidiaries step by step in multiple transactions

and loss of control

1) Judgment principles of whether the transactions constitute a "package deal"

Where the equity investment in a subsidiary is disposed of step by step through multiple transactions

until it loses control the Company shall judge whether the transactions constitute a "package deal" based

on information including the terms of the transaction agreement the consideration of disposal obtained

the object of the sale of the equity the method of disposal and the time of disposal for each step of the

step-by-step transaction. The multiple transactions constitute a "package deal" when the terms

conditions and economic impacts of the multiple transactions meet the following one or more

conditions:

a . These transactions are entered into at the same time or after considering their impacts on each

other;

b. These transactions as a whole may reach a complete business result;

c. The occurrence of a transaction depends on at least the occurrence of another transaction;

d. An individual transaction is not deemed as economic but is deemed as economic when considered

with other transactions.

2) Accounting treatments do not constitute a "package deal"

a. Individual financial statements

For the equity to be disposed of the difference between its book value and the actual acquisition price

shall be recorded in profit or loss for the current period. The residual equity that still has a significant

influence on the investee or for which joint control is exercised over the investee shall be accounted for

using the equity method. If no control or joint control is exercised over the investee or there is no

significant influence on the investee the accounting treatment shall be subject to Accounting Standards

for Business Enterprises No. 22 Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments.b. Consolidated financial statements

Prior to the loss of control according to the difference between the disposal price and the share of

long-term equity investments disposed of in the net assets of subsidiaries to be held and continuously

calculated from the combination date capital reserve (capital premium) shall be written down. If the

capital reserve is not sufficient to be written down then the retained earnings shall be written down.For the loss of control over former subsidiaries the residual equity shall be remeasured at the fair value

on the date of such loss. The difference between the sum of the consideration received from the disposal

of the equity plus the fair value of the residual equity and the share of former subsidiaries' net assets to

172 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

be held and continuously calculated from the combination date based on the shareholding ratio shall be

recorded in investment income for the current period in which the loss of control occurs and goodwill

shall be written down. Other comprehensive income related to equity investments in former subsidiaries

shall be transferred to investment income for the current period at the time of the loss of control.

3) Accounting treatments constitute a "package deal"

a. ividual financial statements

Each of these transactions shall be accounted for as a transaction relating to disposal of investments in

subsidiaries and loss of control. However the difference between the disposal price and the book value

of the long-term equity investment corresponding to the disposal investment shall be recognized as other

comprehensive income in individual financial statements prior to the loss of control and at the time of

the loss of control transferred to profit or loss for the current period in which the loss of control occurs.b. solidated financial statements

Each of these transactions shall be accounted for as a transaction relating to disposal of investments in

subsidiaries and loss of control. However the difference between the disposal price and the share of

investments disposed of in the net assets of subsidiaries to be held shall be recognized as other

comprehensive income in consolidated financial statements prior to the loss of control and at the time of

the loss of control transferred to profit or loss for the current period in which the loss of control occurs.

20. Investment property

(1).If the investment properties are measured at cost:

Method of depreciation or amortization

1). Investment properties include land use rights leased out land use rights held and to be transferred

after appreciation and buildings leased out.

2). Investment properties are measured initially at cost and subsequently using the cost model and

depreciated or amortized in the same way as fixed assets and intangible assets.

21. Fixed assets

(1).Recognition criteria

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for the purpose of commodity production services rendering

renting or business administration with useful lives exceeding one accounting year. Fixed assets shall be

recognized when economic benefits are likely to flow in and costs can be measured reliably.

(2).Depreciation method

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Category Depreciation method Term of Residual Annual depreciationdepreciation (year) rate rate

Buildings Straight-line method 20 5 4.75

Machinery and

equipment Straight-line method 3-10 5 9.50-31.67

Transportation Straight-line method 5 5 19.00

173 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

facilities

Other equipment Straight-line method 3-10 5 9.50-31.67

22. Construction in progress

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1). The construction in progress shall be recognized when the economic benefits are likely to flow to

the Company and the cost can be measured reliably. The construction in progress is measured at the

actual cost incurred before it is ready for its intended use.

(2). The construction in progress shall be transferred to fixed assets at actual cost when it is ready for its

intended use. It shall be transferred to fixed assets at estimated value when it is ready for its intended use

but the final settlement of account has not been finished. The estimated value shall be adjusted according

to the actual cost after the final settlement of account while the accrued depreciation shall not be

adjusted.Category The standard and time node for the construction in progress to betransferred to fixed assets

Buildings Ready for intended use upon the project completion

Machinery equipment and The machinery and equipment meet the design requirements or the

other equipment standards stipulated in the contract

Other construction in progress Ready for intended use upon the project completion

23. Borrowing costs

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Recognition criteria for capitalization of borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are capitalized when they are directly attributable to the acquisition construction or

production of a qualifying asset and included in the cost of related assets. Other borrowing costs are

recognized as expenses and recorded in profit or loss for the current period when incurred.

(2). Capitalization period of borrowing costs

1) Borrowing costs can only begin to be capitalized if the following three conditions are all met

simultaneously: 1) The expenditures to acquire assets have been incurred; 2) The borrowing costs have

been incurred; 3) The acquisition construction or production activities to make the asset ready for its

intended use or sale have begun.

2) If the acquisition construction or production of assets that meet the conditions for capitalization is

suspended abnormally and the suspension lasts for more than 3 months the capitalization of borrowing

costs will be suspended. The borrowing costs incurred during the suspension period will be recognized

as current expenses until the acquisition construction or production of such assets is resumed.

3) When the acquired constructed or produced asset that meets the conditions for capitalization is ready

for its intended use or sale the capitalization of borrowing costs will be stopped.

(3). Capitalization rate and capitalized amount of borrowing costs

If a special loan is borrowed for the acquisition construction or production of assets that meet the

capitalization conditions the amount of interest expenses (including amortization of discounts or

174 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

premiums determined using the effective interest method) actually incurred in the current period of the

special loan shall be recognized as the interest amount to be capitalized after deduction of the interest

income obtained by depositing the unused loan funds in the bank or the income from temporary

investment. If general borrowings are occupied for the purpose of acquisition construction or production

of assets that meet the capitalization conditions the Company shall calculate and determine the amount

of interest of general borrowings to be capitalized based on the weighted average value of asset

expenditures over which the accumulated asset expenditure exceeds the special borrowings multiplied

by the capitalization rate of the occupied general borrowings.

24.Biological assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

25. Oil & gas assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

26. Intangible assets

(1).Useful life and the basis for determination estimates amortization method or review process

thereof

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1). Intangible assets include land use rights software proprietary technology and emission permit

which are initially measured at cost.

2). Intangible assets with limited useful lives shall be systematically and reasonably amortized during

their useful lives according to the expected realization mode of economic benefits relating to such assets

and where the expected realization mode cannot be reliably determined the assets shall be amortized

using the straight-line method. The details are listed below:

Item Useful life and basis for determination Amortization method

Land use rights The useful life is determined as 50 years based onthe property right registration period Straight Line Method

Software The useful life is determined as 2 - 10 years basedon the expected beneficial period Straight Line Method

Proprietary technologies The useful life is determined as 10 years based onthe expected beneficial period Straight Line Method

Emission permit The useful life is determined as 20 years based onthe expected beneficial period Straight Line Method

The Company does not amortize intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and the Company

reviews the useful lives of these intangible assets in each accounting period.

(2). Adscription ranges of expenditures on research and development and relevant accounting

treatment

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1) Personnel and labor costs

175 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Personnel and labor costs cover the wages and salaries of the Company's R&D personnel basic

endowment insurance premiums basic medical insurance premiums unemployment insurance

premiums work-related injury insurance premiums maternity insurance premiums and housing

provident funds as well as labor costs for external R&D personnel.For R&D personnel serving multiple R&D projects at the same time the labor costs are confirmed based

on the working hours records of the R&D personnel of each R&D project provided by the management

department of the Company and are distributed among different R&D projects on a proportional basis.For personnel directly engaged in R&D activities and external R&D personnel engaged in non-R&D

activities at the same time the Company will distribute the actual personnel and labor costs incurred

among R&D expenses and production and operation expenses based on working hours records of R&D

personnel in different positions by adopting reasonable methods such as the proportion of actual working

hours.

2) Direct investment costs

Direct investment costs refer to the relevant expenses actually incurred by the Company for the

implementation of R&D activities including: (1) the cost of materials fuel and power directly consumed;

(2) the development and manufacturing cost of molds and process equipment for intermediate testing

and trial production the purchase cost of samples prototypes and general testing methods that do not

constitute fixed assets and the inspection cost of trial products; (3) the operation and maintenance

adjustment inspection testing and overhaul of instruments and equipment for R&D activities.

3) Depreciation expense and long-term deferred expenses

Depreciation expense represents the depreciation expense of instruments equipment and buildings in

use used in R&D activities.For instruments equipment and buildings in use used both in R&D activities and non-R&D activities

the necessary records shall be kept on the use of such instruments equipment and buildings in use and

the actual depreciation expense incurred is allocated between R&D expenses and production and

operating expenses by reasonable methods with reference to factors such as actual working hours and

usable area.Long-term deferred expenses represent the long-term deferred expenses in the process of reconstruction

modification decoration and repair of R&D facilities which are aggregated according to actual

expenditures and amortized in equal installments over a specified period of time.

4) amortization expense of intangible assets

The amortization costs of intangible assets mean that of software proprietary technology and land used

for research and development activities.

5) Other expenses

Other expenses refer to expenses other than those mentioned above that are directly related to the R&D

activities including information costs for technical books data translation fees expert consultation fees

high-tech research and development insurance premiums search demonstration review appraisal and

176 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

acceptance fees of R&D results intellectual property rights application fees registration fees agency

fees conference fees travel costs communication fees etc.

4. Expenditures for the research phase of internal R&D projects are recognised in the profit and loss for

the current period when incurred. Expenditures incurred during the development phase of internal

research and development projects shall be recognized as intangible assets if the following conditions

are all met simultaneously: (1) It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it can be

used or sold; (2) There is intention to complete the intangible asset for use or sales; (3) The methods for

intangible assets to generate economic benefits are useful and there is a potential market for the

products manufactured by applying the intangible assets or for the intangible assets themselves (for

intangible assets to be used internally the usefulness can be proved); (4) Adequate technical financial

and other resources are available to finish the development of the intangible assets and use or sell the

intangible assets; (5) The expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development phase

can be measured reliably.

27.Impairment of long-term assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For long-term equity investments investment properties measured using the cost model fixed assets

construction in progress right-of-use assets intangible assets with limited useful lives and other

long-term assets where there are indications of impairment at the balance sheet date the recoverable

amount shall be estimated. For goodwill arising from a business combination or intangible assets with

indefinite useful lives regardless of whether there are indications of impairment an impairment test

shall be conducted every year. Goodwill shall together with the related asset group or combination of

asset groups be subject to the impairment test.If the recoverable amount of any of the above-mentioned long-term assets is lower than its book value

the provision for assets impairment shall be recognized according to the difference and recorded in profit

or loss for the current period.

28. Long-term prepayments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Long-term amortized expenses refer to expenses that have been paid and whose amortization period is

more than 1 year (excluding 1 year). Long-term amortized expenses are recorded at the actual amounts

incurred and amortized evenly over the benefit period or specified period. If a long-term amortized

expense item does not bring benefits over the subsequent accounting periods the amortized value of the

item that has not been amortized shall be fully transferred to profit or loss for the current period.

29. Contractual liabilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

177 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The Company presents contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet based on the

relationship between the fulfillment of performance obligations and clients' payment. The contractual

assets and liabilities under the same contract are shown on a net basis after mutual offset.The Company presents the right to receive consideration from a client that it owns unconditionally (i.e.depending only on the passage of time) as a receivable and the right to receive consideration for a

commodity transferred to a client (depending on any factor other than the passage of time) as a contract

asset.The obligation to transfer goods to a client for which consideration has been received or is receivable

from the client is shown as a contractual liability.

30. Payroll

(1).Accounting treatment for short-term compensation

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

In the accounting period in which employees have rendered services the Company recognizes the

short-term employee benefits actually incurred as a liability and charges to profit or loss for the current

period or the cost of related assets.

(2).Accounting treatment for post-employment benefits

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Post-employment benefits are divided into defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans.

(1) During the accounting period in which employees have rendered services the Company recognizes

the contributions to be paid according to the defined contribution plans as a liability and charges to profit

or loss for the current period or the cost of related assets.

(2) The accounting treatment of defined benefit plans generally covers the following steps:

1) It is necessary to use unbiased and mutually compatible actuarial assumptions based on the projected

unit credit method to estimate related demographic variables and financial variables measure the

obligations under the defined benefit plans and determine the periods to which the obligations are

attributable. Furthermore the obligations under the defined benefit plans shall be discounted to

determine the present value of the defined benefit plan obligations and the current service cost;

2) When a defined benefit plan has assets the deficit or surplus by deducting the present value of the

defined benefit plan obligations from the fair value of the defined benefit plan assets shall be recognized

as a net liability or net asset of the defined benefit plan. The net asset of the defined benefit plan shall be

measured at the lower of the surplus in the defined benefit plan and the asset ceiling.

3) At the end of the period the employee benefit costs arising from defined benefit plans shall be

recognized as the cost of service the net interest on net liabilities or assets of defined benefit plans and

the changes resulting from the remeasurement of net liabilities or assets of defined benefit plans. The

cost of service and the net interest on net liabilities or assets of defined benefit plans are recorded in

profit or loss for the current period or the cost of related assets while the changes resulting from the

remeasurement of net liabilities or assets of defined benefit plans are included in other comprehensive

178 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

income and shall not be transferred back to profit or loss in subsequent accounting periods. However the

amounts recognized as other comprehensive income may be transferred within the scope of equity.

(3).Accounting treatment for termination benefits

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Termination benefits provided to employees are recognized as an employee benefit liability and charged

to profit or loss for the current period at the earlier of the following dates: (1) The Company cannot

unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of an employment termination plan or a

curtailment proposal; (2) The Company recognizes costs or expenses related to the reconstructing that

involves the payment of termination benefits.

(4).Accounting treatment of other long-term employee benefits

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Other long-term employee benefits provided to employees are accounted for in accordance with the

requirements relating to defined contribution plans if the conditions for classifying as a defined

contribution plan are met and otherwise are accounted for in accordance with the requirements relating

to defined benefit plans. To simplify the relevant accounting treatment process the employee benefit

costs incurred are recognized as the cost of service the net interest on net liabilities or assets of other

long-term employee benefits and the changes resulting from the remeasurement of net liabilities or

assets of other long-term employee benefits. The total net amount is included in profit or loss for the

current period or the cost of related assets.

31. Provisions

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1). The Company recognizes an obligation arising from the provision of external guarantees litigation

matters product quality assurance loss contract and other contingencies as a present obligation of the

Company when it is probable that the performance of the obligation will result in an outflow of

economic benefits from the Company and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably as a

provision for liabilities.

2). The Company initially measures the provision for liabilities based on the best estimate of the

expenditures required to meet the relevant present obligations and reviews the carrying amount of the

provision for liabilities at the balance sheet date.

32. Share-based payments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

33. Preferred shares perpetual bonds and other financial instruments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Pursuant to the relevant standards for financial instruments and the Regulations on Accounting

Treatment for Perpetual Bonds (CK [2019] No. 2) the Company classifies financial instruments issued

179 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

by it such as preferred shares/perpetual bonds (e.g. long-term medium-term notes with embedded

options)/warrants/convertible corporate bonds or their components as financial assets financial

liabilities or equity instruments at initial recognition based on the contractual terms of the issued

financial instruments and their economic substance rather than their legal form in conjunction with the

definitions of financial assets financial liabilities and equity instruments.At the balance sheet date for financial instruments classified as equity instruments their interest

expenses or dividend distributions are treated as profit distributions of the Company and their

repurchase or cancellation is accounted for as changes in equity; for financial instruments classified as

financial liabilities their interest expenses or dividend distributions are accounted for as borrowing costs

and gains or losses arising from their repurchase or redemption are recognized in profit or loss for the

period.

34. Revenue

(1). Disclosure of accounting policies used in revenue recognition and measurement by business

type

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1. Revenue recognition principle

At the commencement date of a contract the Company performs an assessment of the contract

identifies the individual performance obligation contained in the contract and determines whether the

individual performance obligation is performed within a certain period of time or at a certain point in

time.A performance obligation is satisfied within a certain period of time when one of the following

conditions is met; otherwise the performance obligation is satisfied at a certain point in time: (1) the

client obtains and consumes the economic benefits brought by the performance of the company while

the company performs; (2) the client is able to control the goods under construction during the

performance of the Company; (3) Commodities produced in the course of the Company's performance

have an irreplaceable use and the Company is entitled to collect payments for the part of performance

that has been completed so far during the entire contract period.For performance obligations performed over a period of time the Company recognizes revenue based on

the progress of the performance over that period of time. When the performance progress cannot be

reasonably determined if the costs incurred are expected to be compensated revenue is recognized

based on the number of costs incurred until the performance progress can be reasonably determined. For

performance obligations performed at a certain point in time revenue is recognized at the point in time

when the client obtains control of the related goods or services. In determining whether the client has

obtained control of the commodity the Company considers the following indicators: (1) the Company

has a present collection right in respect of the commodity i.e. the client has a present payment obligation

in respect of the commodity; (2) the Company has transferred the legal ownership of the commodity to

the client i.e. the client has owned the legal ownership of the commodity; (3) The Company has

180 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

physically transferred the commodity to the client i.e. the client has physically occupied the commodity;

(4) the Company has transferred the principal risks and rewards of ownership of the commodity to the

client i.e. the client has obtained the principal risks and rewards of ownership of the commodity; (5) the

client has accepted the commodity; (6) Other indicators that the client has obtained control of the

commodity.

2. Revenue measurement principles

(1) The Company measures revenue at the transaction price allocated to the individual performance

obligation. The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Company is expected to be

entitled to collect for the transfer of goods or services to the client excluding amounts received on

behalf of third parties and amounts expected to be returned to the client.

(2) Where there is a variable consideration in the contract the Company determines the best estimate of

the variable consideration based on the expected value or the amount that is most likely to occur but the

transaction price that contains the variable consideration does not exceed the amount by which it is

highly probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the

relevant uncertainty is eliminated.

(3) Where there is a significant financing component in the contract the Company determines the

transaction price based on the amount payable that is assumed to be paid in cash when the client obtains

control of the goods or services. The difference between the transaction price and the contract

consideration is amortised using the effective interest method over the contract period. At the

commencement date of the contract if the company expects the client to obtain control of the goods or

services within one year of the customer paying the price it does not consider the significant financing

component in the contract.

(4) If the contract contains two or more performance obligations the Company shall on the

commencement date of the contract allocate the transaction price to the individual performance

obligation based on the relative proportion of the individual selling prices of the commodities promised

by the individual performance obligation.

(2). Adoption of different business models for similar business types involves different revenue

recognition methods and measurement approaches

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company mainly engages in the sales of forklifts and parts which represent performance

obligations satisfied at a point in time. Domestic sales revenue is recognized when the Company delivers

the products to the buyer as agreed in the contract receives the payment or obtains the right to payment

and it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow into the Company. Export sales

revenue is recognized when the Company completes customs clearance as agreed in the contract

receives a bill of lading receive the payment for goods or obtains the right to payment and it is probable

that the associated economic benefits will flow into the Company.

181 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

35. Contract costs

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Incremental costs of the Company to acquire a contract that are expected to be recovered are recognized

as an asset as contract acquisition cost. Costs of the Company for the performance of a contract which

fall out of the scope of regulation on standards about inventories fixed assets or intangible assets and

fall in the following conditions are recognized as an asset as contract performance cost:

1). Such cost is directly related to a current contract or a contract expected to be awarded including the

cost on direct labor direct materials manufacturing expense (or similar cost) cost explicitly attributable

to a client and any other cost incurred solely as a result of contract;

2). Such cost increases the resources available to the Company to fulfil its performance obligations in

the future; and

3). Such cost is expected to be recovered.

The Company amortizes assets related to contract costs on the same basis as income recognition for the

commodities or services to which the asset connects through current gains/losses.If the book value of an asset related to contract costs is greater than the remaining consideration

expected to be received for the transfer of commodities or services related to the asset less estimated

costs estimated to be incurred the Company withdraws a provision for impairment and recognizes an

asset impairment loss for the excess. If as a result of subsequent changes to the factors to impair the

asset in a previous period the residual consideration expected to be received for the transfer of the

commodities or services on the asset less estimated costs to be incurred is greater than the book value

of the asset the original provision for impairment of the asset is reversed and stated as current

gains/losses provided that the book value of the asset after the reversal is no greater than what the asset

would have been had no provision for impairment been withdrawn by the date of the reversal.

36. Government grants

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1). A government grant is recognized when both of the following conditions are met: (1) the Company is

able to meet the conditions attached to the government grant; (2) The Company is able to receive

government grants. Where government grants are Monetary funds they are measured at the amount

received or receivable. Government grants that are non-monetary funds are measured at fair value;

Where the fair value cannot be reliably obtained the non-monetary funds shall be measured at the

nominal amount.

2). Basis for judging government grants related to assets and accounting methods

Government documents provide that government grants used to purchase build or otherwise forming

long-term assets are classified as government grants related to the assets. If the government documents

are not clear the judgment shall be based on the basic conditions necessary to obtain the grant and the

government grant whose basic conditions are to purchase build or otherwise form long-term assets shall

be deemed as the government grant related to the asset. Government grants relating to assets offset

against the carrying amount of the related assets or are recognized as deferred income. Where

182 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

government grants relating to assets are recognized as deferred income they are credited to profit or loss

over the useful life of the relevant assets in a reasonable and systematic manner. Government grants

measured at nominal amounts are credited directly to profit or loss for the current period. Where the

relevant asset is sold transferred scrapped or damaged before the end of its useful life the undistributed

balance of the relevant deferred income is transferred to the profit or loss of the current period in which

the asset is disposed of.

3). Basis for judging government grants related to income and accounting method

Government grants other than those relating to assets are classified as income-related government grants.For government grants that contain both asset-related and revenue-related components those that are

difficult to distinguish between asset-related and income-related are classified as income-related

government grants in their entirety. Government grants relating to income that compensate for related

costs expenses or losses in subsequent periods are recognized as deferred income and are credited to

profit or loss or reduced to related costs in the current period in which the related costs expenses or

losses are recognized; Those used to compensate the related costs or losses incurred are directly included

in the current profit or loss or offset against the related costs.

4). Government grants relating to the Company's daily operating activities are included in other revenue

or offset against related costs and expenses in accordance with the substance of the economic business.Government grants that are not related to the Company's daily activities are included in the

non-operating revenue and expenses.

5). Accounting treatment for preferential loan with interest subsidy subject to the policy

(1) If the Ministry of Finance allocates the fund for interest subsidy to the lending bank and the lending

bank provides the loan to the Company at the preferential interest rate the Company accounts for the

loan at the actual amount of the loan received and calculates the borrowing costs based on the principal

and the preferential interest rate of the loan.

(2) When the government directly allocates the interest subsidy funds to the company the corresponding

subsidy amount is deducted from the relevant borrowing costs.

37. Deferred tax assets/deferred tax liabilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1). A deferred income tax asset or a deferred income tax liability is recognized based on the difference

between the carrying amount of an asset or liability and its tax basis (or the difference between the

carrying amount of an item that is not recognized as an asset or liability and the tax basis if its tax basis

can be determined in accordance with the provisions of the tax law) at the tax rates applicable in the

period in which the asset is expected to be recovered or the liability is settled.

2). Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent of the amount of the taxable income that is

likely to be obtained and deducted from deductible temporary difference. On the balance sheet date

deferred income tax assets that have not been recognized in previous accounting periods shall be

recognized if there is conclusive evidence that sufficient taxable income is likely to be obtained in the

future period to offset deductible temporary differences.

183 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

3). On the balance sheet date the carrying value of deferred income tax assets is reviewed and if it is

probable that sufficient taxable income will not be available in future periods to offset the benefits of the

deferred income tax assets the carrying value of the deferred income tax assets is written down. The

amount written down is reversed when it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available.

4). The current corporate income tax and deferred income tax are included in the current profit or loss as

income tax expense or earnings but do not include income tax arising from (1) business combination; (2)

Transactions or events recognized directly in owner's equity.

5). The Company will list the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as the net amounts upon

offsetting where all the following conditions are met: (1) It has the statutory right to offset current tax

assets against current tax liabilities; (2) The deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are related to

the income tax levied by the same tax administration department on the same taxpayer or related to

different taxpayers but during any future period in which important deferred tax assets or liabilities are

reversed the taxpayers involved have the intention to offset the current tax assets against the current tax

liabilities or acquire assets and settle liabilities concurrently.

38. Lease

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Basis for determination of simplified treatment of and accounting treatment for short-term leases

and leases of low-value assets as lessee

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

At the commencement date of the lease term the Company considers a lease that has a lease term of not

more than 12 months and does not contain a purchase option as a short-term lease; Leases that have a

lower value when the individual leased asset is an entirely new asset are considered to be leases of

low-value assets. Where the Company subleases or expects to sublease the leased asset the original

lease is not deemed as a lease of low-value assets.For all short-term leases and leases of low-value assets the Company includes the amount of lease

payments into the relevant asset cost or current profit and loss according to the straight-line method

during each period of the lease term.In addition to the short-term leases and leases of low-value assets with simplified treatment described

above the Company recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases at the commencement

date of the lease term.

(1) Right-of-use assets

Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost which includes: 1) the amount initially measured for

the lease liability; 2) the number of lease payments paid on or before the commencement date of the

lease term if there is a lease incentive less the amount of the lease incentive already enjoyed; 3) initial

direct costs incurred by the lessee; 4) the costs that the lessee expects to incur to dismantle and remove

the leased asset restore the site on which the leased asset is located or restore the leased asset to the

condition agreed upon in the lease terms.

184 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The Company depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis. If it is reasonably certain that

the ownership of assets leased will be obtained at the end of the lease term the Company conducts

depreciation during the remaining useful life of the leased assets. Otherwise depreciation is conducted

during the lease term or the remaining useful life of the leased assets whichever is shorter.

(2) Lease liabilities

At the commencement date of the lease term the Company recognizes the present value of the unpaid

lease payments as the lease liabilities. The present value of lease payments is calculated using the

interest rate implicit in the lease as the discount rate. If the interest rate implicit in the lease cannot be

determined the corporate incremental borrowing rate is used as the discount rate. The difference

between the lease payments and their present value is treated as an unrecognized finance charge. Interest

expense is recognized in profit or loss for each lease term period at the discount rate used to recognize

the present value of the lease payments. Variable lease payments that are not included in the

measurement of lease liabilities are included in current profit or loss when they actually occur.After the commencement date of the lease term when there is a change in the amount of substantially

fixed payments a change in the amount expected to be payable for the remaining value of the guarantee

a change in the index or rate used to determine the amount of the lease payments a change in the

outcome of an assessment of a purchase option a renewal option or a termination option or a change in

the actual exercise the Company remeasures the lease liability based on the present value of the changed

lease payments and adjusts the carrying value of the right-of-use asset accordingly. If the carrying value

of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero but the lease liability still needs to be further reduced

the remaining amount is included in the current profit or loss.Sale-and-leaseback

The Company assesses whether the transfer of assets in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is a sale in

accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenues.If the transfer of an asset in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is a sale the Company measures the

right-of-use asset resulting from the sale-and-leaseback at the portion of the original asset's carrying

value that relates to the right-of-use acquired through the leaseback and recognizes a gain or loss related

to the right transferred to the lessor only.If the transfer of an asset in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is not a sale the Company continues to

recognize the transferred asset and at the same time recognizes a financial liability equal to the transfer

proceeds and accounts for the financial liability in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments.Lease classification criteria and accounting treatment as lessor

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

At the commencement date of a lease the Company classifies a lease as a finance lease in which

substantially all the risks and rewards associated with ownership of the leased asset are transferred with

the exception of an operating lease.

(1) Operating leases

185 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The Company recognizes lease receipts as rental income on a straight-line basis over each period of the

lease term capitalises the initial direct costs incurred and allocates them on the same basis as rental

income recognition and is credited to profit or loss in installments. Variable lease payments relating to

operating leases obtained by the Company that are not included in the lease receipts are included in

profit or loss as they actually occur.

(2) Finance lease

At the commencement date of the lease term the Company recognizes the finance lease payments

receivable based on the net investment in the lease (the sum of the unguaranteed residual value and the

present value of the lease receipts outstanding at the commencement date discounted at the interest rate

implicit in the lease) and derecognizes the finance lease asset. The Company calculates and recognizes

interest income at the interest rate implicit in the lease for each period of the lease term.Variable lease payments received by the Company that are not included in the measurement of net lease

investment are included in profit or loss as they actually occur.The Company assesses whether the transfer of assets in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is a sale in

accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenues.If the transfer of an asset in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is a sale the Company accounts for the

purchase of assets in accordance with other applicable Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

and accounts for the lease of assets in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

No. 21 - Leases.If the transfer of an asset in a sale-and-leaseback transaction is not a sale the Company does not

recognize the transferred asset but recognizes a financial asset equal to the transfer proceeds and

accounts for the financial asset in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.

22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments.

39. Other significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

1. Basis for hedge accounting and accounting treatment

(1) Categories of hedges include fair value hedge/cash flow hedge/hedge of a net investment in a foreign

operation.

(2) Hedges that meet the following criteria are accounted for using hedge accounting: 1) the hedging

relationship consists solely of eligible hedging instruments and hedged items; 2) at the inception of the

hedge the Company formally designates the hedging instruments and hedged items and documents in

writing the hedging relationship as well as the risk management strategy and objectives for undertaking

the hedge; 3) the hedging relationship meets the hedge effectiveness requirements.A hedging relationship is deemed to meet the hedge effectiveness requirements only if all of the

following criteria are satisfied: 1) there is an economic relationship between the hedged item and the

hedging instrument; 2) the effect of credit risk does not dominate the value changes that result from that

economic relationship; 3) the hedge ratio of the hedging relationship is the same as that resulting from

the quantity of the hedged item that the Company actually hedges and the quantity of the hedging

186 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

instrument that the Company actually uses to hedge that quantity of hedged item. However that

designation shall not reflect an imbalance between the weightings of the hedged item and the hedging

instrument.The Company assesses on an ongoing basis both at the inception of the hedge and in subsequent periods

whether the hedging relationship meets the hedge effectiveness requirements. If a hedging relationship

no longer meets the hedge effectiveness requirements due to changes in the hedge ratio but the risk

management objective for designating the hedging relationship has not changed the Company will

rebalance the hedging relationship.

(3) Accounting treatment for hedges

1) Fair value hedge

* Gains or losses arising from hedging instruments are recognized in profit or loss for the period. If the

hedging instrument is to hedge a non-trading equity instrument (or a component thereof) to be measured

at fair value through other comprehensive income the gains or losses arising from the hedging

instruments are recognized other comprehensive income.* Gains or losses arising from risk exposure of hedged items are recognized in profit or loss for the

period while adjusting the carrying amount of recognized hedged items not measured at fair value. If the

hedged item is a financial asset (or a component thereof) classified as measured at fair value through

other comprehensive income in accordance with Article 18 of the Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments the gains or losses arising

from the hedged risk exposure are recognized in profit or loss for the period and its carrying amount

will be not adjusted as it has been measured at fair value; if the hedged item is a non-trading equity

instrument investment (or a component thereof) designated by the Company to be measured at fair value

through other comprehensive income the gains or losses arising from the hedged risk exposure are

recognized in other comprehensive income and its carrying amount will be not adjusted as it has been

measured at fair value.If the hedged item is an unrecognized firm commitment (or a component thereof) the cumulative change

in fair value attributable to the hedged risk after the designation of the hedging relationship is recognized

as an asset or liability with the related gains or losses recognized in profit or loss in each relevant period.When fulfilling the firm commitment to acquire an asset or assume a liability the initial recognition

amount of such asset or liability is adjusted to include the cumulative change in the fair value of the

hedged item that was recognized.If the hedged item is a financial instrument (or a component thereof) measured at amortized cost the

adjustment made by the Company to the carrying amount of the hedged item is amortized based on the

recalculated effective interest rate at the date amortization begins and recognized in profit or loss for the

period. If the hedged item is a financial asset (or a component thereof) classified as measured at fair

value through other comprehensive income in accordance with Article 18 of the Accounting Standards

for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments the

cumulative recognized hedging gains or losses are amortized in the same manner and recognized in

187 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

profit or loss for the period but the carrying amount of the financial asset (or a component thereof) will

not be adjusted.

2) Cash flow hedge

* The portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge

is recognized in other comprehensive income as a cash flow hedge reserve while the ineffective portion

is recognized in profit or loss for the period. The amount of the cash flow hedge reserve is recognized at

the lower of the following (in absolute amounts): A. the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging

instrument from inception of the hedge; B. the cumulative change in present value of the expected future

cash flow of the hedged item from inception of the hedge.* The hedged item is an anticipated transaction and if that anticipated transaction subsequently results

in the recognition of a non-financial asset or non-financial liability by the Company or when the

anticipated transaction for non-financial assets and liabilities forms a firm commitment eligible for fair

value hedge accounting the amount of the cash flow hedge reserve originally recognized in other

comprehensive income is removed and included in the initial recognition amount of that asset or

liability.* For other cash flow hedges the amount of the cash flow hedge reserve originally recognized in other

comprehensive income is removed in the same period when the hedged anticipated transaction affects

the profit or loss and recognized in profit or loss for the period.

3) Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation

The portion of the gain or loss arising from hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective

hedge is recognized in other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified to current profit or

loss upon disposal of the foreign operation; the ineffective portion of the gain or loss arising from

hedging instrument is recognized in profit or loss for the period.

2. Accounting treatment related to repurchase of the Company’s shares

For share repurchases due to capital reduction or employee incentives the actual amount paid is

accounted for as treasury shares and registered for future reference. If the repurchased shares are

canceled the difference between the total par value of the canceled shares calculated based on the face

value of the canceled shares and the number of canceled shares and the actual amount paid for the

repurchase will be offset against the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is insufficient the retained

earnings will be offset against. If the repurchased shares are granted to employees of the Company as

equity-settled share-based payment when the payment is received from the employees for exercise of

their right to purchase the Company’s shares the carrying amount of the treasury shares allocated to

employees and the cumulative capital reserve (other capital reserves) recognized during the vesting

period shall be de-recognized while any difference arising from this transaction shall be adjusted against

the capital reserve (share premium).

188 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

40. Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1).Changes in significant accounting policies

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Name of the

Affected

The content and reason of the change of accounting policy Financial Amount

Statement affected

ItemsThe provisions on “Classification of Current Liabilities and Non-currentLiabilities” in the Interpretation No. 17 on Accounting Standards for

Business Enterprises issued by the Ministry of Finance are applied as of None 0

January 1 2024The provisions on “Accounting Treatment for Sale and LeasebackTransactions” in the Interpretation No. 17 on Accounting Standards for

Business Enterprises issued by the Ministry of Finance are applied as of None 0

January 1 2024

The provisions on “Disclosure of Supplier Financing Arrangements” in the

Interpretation No. 17 on Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises None 0

issued by the Ministry of Finance are applied as of January 1 2024The provisions on “Accounting Treatment for Assurance-Type Warrantiestot Considered Separate Performance Obligations” in the Interpretation No.

18 on Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by the Ministry None 0

of Finance are applied as of December 6 2024

Other notes:

None

(2).Changes in significant accounting estimates

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).First application of new accounting standards or their interpretations from 2024 involves

adjustments to the financial statements at the beginning of the first application year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

41. Others

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VI. Taxes

1. Main tax types and rates

Main tax types and rates

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Taxes Tax basis Tax rate

The output tax is calculated based on the income from

sales of goods and taxable services calculated in

Value-added tax accordance with the provisions of the tax law. After [Note 1]

deducting the deductible input tax for the current period

the difference is the value-added tax payable.Property tax If levied on an ad valorem basis calculated and paid at 1.2%12%

189 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

1.2% of the residual value after deducting 30% from the

original value of the property; If levied on the rental

calculated and paid at 12% of the rental income

Urban maintenance

and construction Actual turnover tax paid [Note 2]

tax

Education Actual turnover tax paid 3%

surcharge

Local education

Actual turnover tax paid 2%

surcharge

Business income

Taxable amount of income 15%-29.66%

tax

[Note 1] The subsidiary HANGCHA EUROPE GMBH is subject to tax at a rate of 19% the subsidiary HANGCHA

FORKLIFT CANADA INC at 14.975% the subsidiary HANGCHA NETHERLANDS B.V. at 21% the subsidiary

HANGCHA (THAILAND) CO.LTD. at 7% the subsidiary HC FORKLIFT AUSTRALIA PTY LTD. at 10% the

subsidiary HANGCHA BRASIL LTDA. at 12% the subsidiary PT HANGCHA INDONESIA FORKLIFT at 11% the

subsidiary HANGCHA JAPAN CO.LTD. And HANGCHA (MALAYSIA) SDN.BHD. at 10% and the subsidiary

HANGCHA EUROPE RENTAL&SALES at 20%. The sales revenue of goods and taxable services by the Company and

its other subsidiaries is subject to tax at a rate of 13%. Income from leasing of immovable property is subject to tax at a

rate of 9% (for leasing of immovable property acquired by the Company prior to April 30 2016 the tax rate of 5% under

the simplified tax calculation method applies); the exported goods are entitled to the “exemption credit and rebate” policy

with a tax rebate rate of 13% applicable to the vehicles. The tax rebate rate is 13% for key parts and 0 for certain batteries

and tires.[Note 2] Except for the subsidiaries Shanghai Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Zhongshan Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd.Ningxia Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Zhanjiang Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. Inner Mongolia Hangcha Forklift Sales

Co. Ltd. Anhui Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Beijing Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. and Fujian Hangcha Forklift Co.Ltd. which are subject to a tax rate of 5% based on the amount of turnover tax payable the Company and its other

subsidiaries are subject to a tax rate of 7% based on the amount of turnover tax payable.Disclosure of details when taxpayers are subject to different enterprise income tax rates

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Name of tax payer Income tax rate

The Company and its 14 subsidiaries including

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Welding Co. Ltd 15%

HANGCHA NETHERLANDS B.V. 15% 25.8% [Note 1]

HC FORKLIFT AMERICA CORPORATION 23.5% [Note 2]

HANGCHA FORKLIFT CANADA INC. 26.50% [Note 3]

HANGCHA EUROPE GMBH 29.66% [Note 4]

HANGCHA (THAILAND) CO.LTD. 20% [Note 5]

HANGCHA BRASIL LTDA. 15% 25% [Note 6]

PT HANGCHA INDONESIA FORKLIFT 20% 25% [Note 7]

HANGCHA JAPAN CO.LTD. 15% 23.2% [Note 8]

HANGCHA (MALAYSIA) SDN.BHD. 24% [Note 9]

49 subsidiaries including Taizhou Hangcha Forklift

Sales Co. Ltd. 20%

Other taxpayers other than those mentioned above 25%

[Note 1] The subsidiary HANGCHA NETHERLANDS B.V is subject to corporate income tax in accordance with the tax

policies of the Netherlands where it is registered. The portion of taxable income not exceeding EUR 395000.00 is subject

to the tax rate of 15% and the portion exceeding EUR 395000.00 is subject to the tax rate of 25.8%

190 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

[Note 2] The subsidiary HC FORKLIFT AMERICA CORPORATION is subject to corporate income tax in accordance

with the tax policies of the USA where it is registered including federal tax of 21% and North Carolina tax of 2.5%

[Note 3] The subsidiary HANGCHA FORKLIFT CANADA INC. is subject to corporate income tax in accordance with

the tax policies of Canada where it is registered including federal tax of 15% and Quebec income tax of 11.5%

[Note 4] The subsidiary HANGCHA EUROPE GMBH is subject to corporate income tax in accordance with the tax

policies of Germany where it is registered including corporate income tax of 15% solidarity surcharge of 0.83% and

business tax of 13.83%

[Note 5] The subsidiary HANGCHA (THAILAND) CO. LTD. is subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 20% in

accordance with the tax policies of Thailand where it is registered

[Note 6] The subsidiary HANGCHA BRASIL LTDA. is subject to corporate income tax in accordance with the tax

policies of Brazil where it is registered. The tax rate is 15% for the portion of the Company’s profit less than BRL

240000 and 25% for the portion of the Company’s profit exceeding BRL 240000

[Note 7] The subsidiary PT HANGCHA INDONESIA FORKLIFT is subject to corporate income tax in accordance with

the tax policies of Indonesia where it is registered. If the Company’s annual turnover is less than IDR 50 billion the

applicable tax rate is 20%; if more than IDR 50 billion the applicable tax rate is 25%

[Note 8] The subsidiary HANGCHA JAPAN CO. LTD. is subject to corporate income tax in accordance with the tax

policies of Japan where it is registered. The tax rate is 15% for the portion of taxable income less than JPY 8 million and

the applicable tax rate is 23.2% for the portion of taxable income above JPY 8 million

[Note 9] The subsidiary HANGCHA (MALAYSIA) SDN.BHD. is subject to corporate income tax at a rate of 24% in

accordance with the tax policies of MALAYSIA where it is registered

2. Tax incentives

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Relevant basis and explanations for the reduction and exemption of corporate income tax

1. Pursuant to the Letter on the Filing of High-tech Enterprises Certified by Zhejiang Provincial

Certification Agency in 2022 (GKHZ [2023] No. 33) issued by the National High-tech Enterprise

Certification Management Leading Group Office on January 17 2023 the subsidiaries Hangzhou

Hangzhong Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. Hangzhou Hangcha Kangli Forklift Parts Co. Ltd. and

Hangzhou Hangcha Cab Co. Ltd. have been officially certified as high-tech enterprises which remains

valid for a period of three years. Subject to the relevant regulations including the Corporate Income Tax

Law these subsidiaries are entitled to a corporate income tax rate of 15% for national high-tech

enterprises during the period from January 1 2022 to December 31 2024. Consequently a reduced

income tax rate of 15% is applicable to this period.

2. Pursuant to the Announcement on the Filing of High-tech Enterprises Certified and Reported by

Zhejiang Provincial Certification Agency in 2023 issued by the National High-tech Enterprise

Certification Management Leading Group Office on December 28 2023 the Company Hangcha Group

Co. Ltd. and its subsidiaries Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Welding Co. Ltd. Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co.Ltd. Hangzhou Hangcha Electric Equipment Co. Ltd. Hangzhou Hangcha Machinery Equipment

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Hangcha Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd. Hangzhou Hangcha Aerial

Equipment Co. Ltd. and Hangzhou Hangcha Precision Manufacturing Co. Ltd. have been certified as

high-tech enterprises which remains valid for a period of three years. Subject to the relevant regulations

191 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

including the Corporate Income Tax Law they are entitled to a corporate income tax rate of 15% for

national high-tech enterprises during the period from January 1 2023 to December 31 2025.Consequently a reduced income tax rate of 15% is applicable to this period.

3. Pursuant to the Announcement on the Filing of High-tech Enterprises Certified and Reported by

Zhejiang Provincial Certification Agency in 2024 issued by the National High-tech Enterprise

Certification Management Leading Group Office on December 26 2024 the subsidiaries Hangzhou

Hangcha Axle & Gearbox Co. Ltd. and Zhejiang Hangcha Okamura Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd.have been certified as high-tech enterprises which remains valid for a period of three years. Subject to

the relevant regulations including the Corporate Income Tax Law they are entitled to a corporate

income tax rate of 15% for national high-tech enterprises during the period from January 1 2024 to

December 31 2026. Consequently a reduced income tax rate of 15% is applicable to this period.

4. Pursuant to the Notice on Announcing the List of the Second Batch of High-tech Enterprises to be

Certified by Shaanxi Province in 2023 issued by the Shaanxi Province High-tech Enterprise Certification

Management Leading Group Office on July 31 2023 the subsidiary Baoji Hangcha Engineering

Machinery Co. Ltd. has been certified as a high-tech enterprise which remains valid for a period of

three years. Subject to the relevant regulations including the Corporate Income Tax Law it is entitled to

a corporate income tax rate of 15% for national high-tech enterprises during the period from January 1

2023 to December 31 2025. Consequently a reduced income tax rate of 15% is applicable to this

period.

5. Pursuant to the Announcement on the Implementation of Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small

and Micro Enterprises and Individual Businesses (Announcement [2021] No. 12 of the Ministry of

Finance and the State Taxation Administration) and the Announcement on Further Implementation of

Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises (Announcement [2022] No. 13 of the

Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration) issued by the Ministry of Finance and the

State Taxation Administration 49 subsidiaries including Taizhou Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.qualify as small and micro enterprises. The portion of annual taxable income not exceeding RMB 3

million is recognized in taxable income at a reduced income tax rate of 25% and subject to corporate

income tax at a rate of 20% (resulting in an effective tax rate of 5%).

6. Pursuant to Article 2 of the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation

Administration on Tax and Fee Policies for Further Supporting the Development of Small and Micro

Enterprises and Individual Businesses (Announcement [2023] No. 12 of the Ministry of Finance and the

State Taxation Administration) from January 1 2023 to December 31 2027 the small-scale VAT

taxpayers small low-profit enterprises and individual businesses are entitled to a 50% reduction in

resource tax (excluding water resource tax) urban maintenance and construction tax property tax urban

land use tax stamp duty (excluding stamp duty on securities transactions) cultivated land occupation tax

education surcharges and local education surcharges. 49 subsidiaries of the Company are eligible and

entitled to the preferential policies of 50% reduction in urban construction tax education surcharge and

local education surcharge.

192 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

7. Pursuant to the relevant provisions of the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State

Taxation Administration on the Additional Value-added Tax Deduction Policy for Advanced

Manufacturing Enterprises (Announcement [2023] No. 43 of the Ministry of Finance and the State

Taxation Administration) from January 1 2023 to December 31 2027 the eligible advanced

manufacturing enterprises are permitted to claim an additional 5% deduction in their current deductible

input VAT against the VAT amount payable for the period. During the current period this Company

Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. and its 17 subsidiaries including Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Welding Co. Ltd.are entitled to this preferential policy.

8. Pursuant to the Circular on VAT Policies for Software Products (CS [2011] No. 100) this Company

Hangcha Group Co. Ltd. and its subsidiaries Hangzhou Hangcha Aerial Equipment Co. Ltd. Hangzhou

Hangcha Cab Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Hangcha Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd. Hefei Hanhe Intelligent

Logistics Technology Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Hangcha Okamura Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd. and

Hangzhou Hangzhong Engineering Machinery Co. Ltd. are eligible for the immediate refund upon

payment for the portion exceeding 3% of the actual VAT burden on software product sales.

3. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VII . Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Items

1. Monetary funds

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Cash on hand 1184642.16 1664527.92

Bank deposits 4084974640.77 3770560056.15

Other monetary capital 21769583.60 32039776.47

Deposits with Finance Companies

Total Amount 4107928866.53 3804264360.54

Of which: Total amount of

funds deposited beyond China 374943574.91 211873985.29

Other notes:

The closing balance of other monetary funds comprises: Guarantee Deposit of RMB 8779539.01

Letter of Credit (L/C) Deposit of RMB 3361119.30 Bank Acceptance (B/A) Deposit of RMB

8554271.21 Performance Bond of RMB 657050.58 and Third-Party Payment Account Amount of

RMB 417603.50.

2. Held-for-trading financial assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance Designated Reasonand Basis

Financial assets measured at /

fair value and the changes are 80000333.33

193 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

included in current profits and

losses

Including:

Wealth management 80000333.33 /

products

Total Amount 80000333.33 /

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Derivative financial assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Notes receivable

(1). Notes Receivable Listed by Category

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Bank acceptance bills

Commercial acceptance bills 17251330.80 20456574.93

Total Amount 17251330.80 20456574.93

(2). Notes receivable pledged by the Company at the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3). Notes receivable endorsed or discounted by the Company at the end of the period and not

yet due at the balance sheet date

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4). Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Provision for bad Provision for bad

Book balance Book balance

debts debts

Category Book BookPercenta value Percenta value

Percenta ge of

Amount Amount Value

Percenta ge of

Amount Amount Value

ge (%) Provisio ge (%) Provisio

n (%) n (%)

Provision

made on a 18247890. 996559. 17251330. 21757497. 1300922. 20456574.

100.005.46100.005.98

portfolio 00 20 80 30 37 93

basis

Including:

Commerc

ial 18247890. 996559. 17251330. 21757497. 1300922. 20456574.

100.005.46100.005.98

acceptanc 00 20 80 30 37 93

e bill

Total 18247890. 996559. 17251330. 21757497. 1300922. 20456574.////

Amount 00 20 80 30 37 93

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

194 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Items accrued in portfolio: Commercial acceptance bill

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance

Item Notes receivable Provision for bad debts Percentage of Provision(%)

Commercial

acceptance bill as a 18247890.00 996559.20 5.46

combination

Total Amount 18247890.00 996559.20 5.46

Notes to the provision for bad debts by portfolio

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of notes receivable with provision for bad debts

during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5). Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount of change during the period

Opening Closing

Category Make Recoverybalance Write-off or Otheror balance

provision Cancellation changes

reversal

Commercial

acceptance bill as a 1300922.37 -304363.17 996559.20

combination

Total Amount 1300922.37 -304363.17 996559.20

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(6). Actual notes receivable written off during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Of which significant write-offs of notes receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of notes receivable write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

195 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

5. Accounts receivable

(1).Disclosure by ageing

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Ageing Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year

Including: Sub-item within one year

Within 1 year 2411766395.55 1552390473.45

Subtotal within one year 2411766395.55 1552390473.45

1 to 2 years 144333180.03 129935480.28

2 to 3 years 57169206.65 36125583.19

More than 3 years

3 to 4 years 16456609.73 7902580

4 to 5 years 5689715.00 3092380.00

More than 5 years 7313002.38 6013556.97

Total Amount 2642728109.34 1735460053.89

(2).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Provision for bad Provision for bad

Book balance Book balance

debts debts

Catego

Percent Book value Percent Book value

ry

Percent age of Value Percent age of Value

Amount Amount Amount Amount

age (%) Provisio age (%) Provisio

n (%) n (%)

Provisi

on for

bad

debts

7945132.95286560.2

made 7945132.95 0.30 100.00 5286560.25 0.30 100.00

55

on an

individ

ual

basis

Including:

Provisi

on

made 263478297 16838557 246639740 173017349 11094100 161923248

99.706.3999.706.41

on a 6.39 5.47 0.92 3.64 4.43 9.21

portfoli

o basis

Including:

Total

2642728101763307024663974017354600511622756161923248

Amoun 100.00 / 100.00 /

9.348.420.923.894.689.21

t

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

196 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance

Item Book balance Provision for bad Percentage of Rationale for thedebts Provision (%) provision

Provision for bad debts Difficult to be

made on an individual 7945132.95 7945132.95 100.00 recovered as

basis expected

Total Amount 7945132.95 7945132.95 100.00 /

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Items accrued in portfolio: Ageing combination

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance

Item

Accounts receivable Provision for bad debts Percentage of Provision

(%)

Within 1 year 2411535995.55 120576799.80 5.00

1-2 years 139782030.95 13978203.11 10.00

2-3 years 55591753.98 16677526.20 30.00

3-5 years 21440299.13 10720149.58 50.00

More than 5 years 6432896.78 6432896.78 100.00

Total Amount 2634782976.39 168385575.47 6.39

Description of the provision for bad debts by portfolio:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of accounts receivable with provision for bad

debts during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Opening Amount of change during the periodCategory balance Make Recovery Write-off or Other

Closing

provision or reversal Cancellation changes balance

Provision

for

Individual 5286560.25 4368985.84 1710413.14 7945132.95

bad debt

Provision

made on a

portfolio 110941004.43 61291292.60 133982.00 3712739.56 168385575.47

basis

Total 116227564.68 65660278.44 133982.00 5423152.70 176330708.42

197 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Amount

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(4).Accounts receivable actually written off during the current period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Amount written off

Accounts receivable actually written off 5423152.70

Of which significant accounts receivable write-offs:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of notes receivable write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Accounts receivable with top five closing balances grouped by party in default

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Ending Total Ending Percentage of

total accounts Closing

Balance Balance of

Unit Closing balance of of Accounts receivable and balance of

name accounts receivable provision for

Contract Receivable and contract assets at

the end of the bad debts

Assets Contract Assets

period (%)

Customer

One 119955163.15 119955163.15 4.34 5997758.16

Customer 57895384.88 57895384.88 2.09 2894769.24

Two

Customer

53196066.8253196066.821.922659803.34

Three

Customer

51148715.8551148715.851.852557435.79

Four

Customer 50890107.16 50890107.16 1.84 2544505.36

Five

Total 333085437.86 333085437.86 12.04 16654271.89

Amount

Other notes:

None

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6. Contract assets

(1).Contract Assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

198 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Provision Book Provision

Book balance for bad Book value for bad Book value

balance

debts debts

Warranty

deposits 121510035.3 13410471.7 108099563.5 87126418.2 8068101.2 79058317.0

receivabl 4 6 8 7 4 3

e

Total 121510035.3 13410471.7 108099563.5 87126418.2 8068101.2 79058317.0

Amount 4 6 8 7 4 3

(2).Amount of and reasons for significant changes in the book value during the reporting period:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Provision for bad

Book balance Provision for bad debts Book balance

Categor debts Book

y Percenta Book value Percenta value

Percenta ge of Value Percenta ge of

Amount Amount Amount Amount Value

ge (%) Provisio ge (%) Provisio

n (%) n (%)

Provisi

on

made 121510035. 13410471. 108099563. 87126418. 8068101. 79058317.

100.0011.04100.009.26

on a 34 76 58 27 24 03

portfoli

o basis

Including:

Total

121510035.13410471.108099563.87126418.8068101.79058317.

Amoun 100.00 / 100.00 /

347658272403

t

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Items accrued in portfolio: Ageing combination

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance

Item Contract assets Provision for bad debts Percentage of Provision(%)

Ageing combination 121510035.34 13410471.76 11.04

Total Amount 121510035.34 13410471.76 11.04

Notes to the provision for bad debts by portfolio

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

199 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of contract assets with provision for bad debts

during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Provision for bad debts on contract assets during the period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount of change during the period

Recovery Write-of

Opening or reversal fs/Rever

Item Provision Other

Reas

balance during the sals Closing balanceduring the chan on

period during

period the ges

period

Provision for

impairment

8068101.245342370.5213410471.76

by

combination

Total Amount 8068101.24 5342370.52 13410471.76 /

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(5).Contract assets actually written off during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant contract assets written off

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Contract asset write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

7. Receivables financing

(1).Receivables financing by category

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Bankers' acceptance bill 282597817.02 205590299.79

Total Amount 282597817.02 205590299.79

200 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2).Receivables financing pledged by the Company at the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Receivables financing endorsed or discounted by the Company at the end of the period and

not yet due at the balance sheet date

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amounts derecognised at the end Amounts not derecognised at the

Item

of the period end of the period

Bankers' acceptance bill 1927790677.90

Total Amount 1927790677.90

(4).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in the carrying amount of receivables financing due to loss provision

changes in the current period:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Provision for bad debts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(6).Actual write-offs of receivables financing during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant receivables financing write-offs

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

201 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(7).Increase and decrease in receivables financing during the period and changes in fair value

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(8).Other notes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The acceptors of bankers' acceptance bills are commercial banks with a high credit standing. The

Company derecognises such bankers' acceptance bills that have been endorsed or discounted as the

commercial banks have a high level of creditworthiness and the likelihood of non-payment of bankers'

acceptance bill at maturity is low. However if such bills are not paid at maturity the Company will still

be jointly and severally liable to the bearer in accordance with the provisions of the Bills of Exchange

Act.

8. Advances paid

(1).Prepayments by ageing

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Ageing Closing balance Opening balanceAmount Percentage (%) Amount Percentage (%)

Within 1

year 338694575.44 98.61 492765223.53 99.05

1 to 2 years 3340952.75 0.97 3068636.39 0.62

2 to 3 years 872887.44 0.25 1639448.56 0.33

More than 3

years 577731.67 0.17 21378.00 0.00

Total

Amount 343486147.30 100.00 497494686.48 100.00

A description of the reasons why prepayments aged more than one year and with significant amounts

have not been settled in a timely manner:

None

(2). Prepayments with the top five ending balances aggregated by prepayment recipients

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Unit name Closing balance Percentage of total closingbalance of prepayments (%)

Supplier I 33712332.59 9.81

Supplier II 32284350.08 9.40

Supplier III 27653477.45 8.05

Supplier IV 22868829.59 6.66

Supplier V 13771843.78 4.01

Total Amount 130290833.49 37.93

Other notes:

None

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

202 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

9. Other receivables

Items

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Interest receivable

Dividend receivable

Other receivables 274834855.58 153373157.90

Total Amount 274834855.58 153373157.90

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Interest receivable

(1).Interest receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Significant overdue interest

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of interest receivable with provision for bad debts

during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Provision for bad debts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

203 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(6).Actual write-offs of interest receivable during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant write-offs of interest receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Dividend receivable

(7).Dividend receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(8). Significant dividend receivables aged over 1 year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(9).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(10).Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of dividends receivable with provision for bad

debts during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(11).Provision for bad debts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

204 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(12).Actual write-offs of dividends receivable during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant write-offs of dividends receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other receivables

(13).Disclosure by ageing

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Ageing Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year

Including: Sub-item within one year

Within 1 year 255195588.02 136367972.07

Subtotal within one year 255195588.02 136367972.07

1 to 2 years 16086746.86 13876740.47

2 to 3 years 12577309.75 4326906.62

More than 3 years

3 to 4 years 4263968.5 3593715.12

4 to 5 years 2589542.32 2128017.28

More than 5 years 4938044.94 8037039.69

Total Amount 295651200.39 168330391.25

(14).By nature of amount

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Nature of payment Closing book balance Opening book balance

Export tax refund 217123393.52 108896343.50

Deposit Guarantee 50128555.80 33952237.20

Temporary borrowings by

employees 15299254.76 15058459.88

Temporary payments receivable 8570459.64 3858359.69

Other 4529536.67 6564990.98

Total Amount 295651200.39 168330391.25

(15).Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Phase I Phase II Phase III

Expected

credit Expected credit

Expected credit

Provision for bad debts losses for the entire losses for the entirelosses for duration (no credit duration (credit

Total Amount

the next 12 impairment

months impairment) occurred)

Balance as of January

120241373581.401387674.0612195977.8914957233.35

205 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Balance January 1

2024 during the period

-- Transferred to Phase

II -517333.62 517333.62

-- Transferred to Phase

III -1257730.98 1257730.98

-- Reversed to Phase II

-- Reversed to Phase I

Provision during the

period 1047361.94 387390.54 5066943.22 6501695.70

Reversal during the

period 612384.24 612384.24

Write-offs in the

current period 30200.00 30200.00

Write-offs during the

period

Other changes

Balance as of

December 31 2024 1903609.72 1034667.24 17878067.85 20816344.81

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

None

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of other receivables with provision for bad debts

during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for using the amount of the provision for bad debts for the current period and basis for evaluating

any significant increase in the credit risk of the financial instruments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(16).Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Opening Amount of change during the periodCategory balance Make Recovery Write-off or Other Closing balanceprovision or reversal Cancellation changes

Provision for bad

debts made on an 5551811.00 2726464.83 612384.24 7665891.59

individual basis

Provision made on a

portfolio basis 9405422.35 3775230.87 30200.00 13150453.22

Total Amount 14957233.35 6501695.70 612384.24 30200.00 20816344.81

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt reversed or recovered during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(17).Other receivables actually written off during the period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Amount written off

Other receivables actually written off 30200.00

206 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Of which significant write-offs of other receivables:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Note on write-off of other receivables:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(18).Other receivables of the top 5 in ending balance of the debtor

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Percentage of Provision

Unit name Closing balance total closing Nature of

for bad

balance of other payments Ageing debts

receivables (%) Closingbalance

Hangzhou Gongshu

District Tax Service

State Taxation 217123393.52 73.44

Export tax

refund Within 1 year

Administration

Unit I 15168200.00 5.13 DepositGuarantee Within 1 year 758410.00

Unit II 4250000.00 1.44 DepositGuarantee 2-3 years 1275000.00

Unit III Temporary

3000000.00 1.01 payments More than 5 years 3000000.00

receivable

Unit IV 2160000.00 0.73 Deposit With 1 year 1- 2Guarantee years 178000.00

Total Amount 241701593.52 81.75 / / 5211410.00

(19).Listed as other receivables due to centralized management of funds

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

10. Inventories

(1).Inventories by category

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Provision for Provision for

decline in value decline in value

of inventories of inventories

Item

Book balance or impairment Book value Book balance or impairment Book value

of contractual of contractual

performance performance

costs costs

Raw materials 816369025.72 18825970.86 797543054.86 615825474.87 8218225.93 607607248.94

207 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Work in

276877468.914023268.56272854200.35289571508.42243376.35289328132.07

progress

Inventory 1121315798.89 7041024.64 1114274774.25 1195680504.70 5135421.46 1190545083.24

Commissioned

processing 12401665.33 12401665.33 14749822.89 14749822.89

materials

Contract

performance 109150336.37 109150336.37 123754821.09 123754821.09

costs

Total Amount 2336114295.22 29890264.06 2306224031.16 2239582131.97 13597023.74 2225985108.23

(2).Data resources recognized as inventories

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Provision for decline in value of inventories or impairment of contractual performance costs

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount of increase during Amount of decrease

Item Opening balance the period during the periodReversal or Closing balanceMake provision Other write-offs Other

Raw

materials 8218225.93 16655508.37 6047763.44 18825970.86

Work in

progress 243376.35 4023268.55 243376.34 4023268.56

Inventory 5135421.46 6775911.67 4870308.49 7041024.64

Total

Amount 13597023.74 27454688.59 11161448.27 29890264.06

Reasons for reversal or write-off of provision for decline in value of inventories in the current period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Item Specific basis for determining Reasons for reversal of Reasons for write-off of provision for

net realizable value provision for inventory inventory depreciation

depreciation

Raw Net realisable value is Raw materials/products-in-progress for

materials determined as the estimated which provision for inventory

selling price of the relevant depreciation was made at the beginning

Work in finished goods less costs of the period have been claimed during

progress estimated to be incurred to the current period and the related

completion estimated selling inventories have been sold.expenses and related taxes Finished goods for which provision for

Inventory inventory depreciation was made at thebeginning of the period have been sold

during the current period.Allowance for Inventory Write-Down by Category

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Recognition Standards for Allowance for Inventory Write-Down by Category

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

208 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(4).Amount of borrowing costs capitalized included in the closing balance of inventories and the

criteria and basis for calculation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Explanation of the amount of amortisation of contract performance costs for the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

11 . Assets held for sale

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

12. Non-current assets due within one year

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Long-term receivables matured 183727543.92 156388815.70

within one year

Total Amount 183727543.92 156388815.70

Debt investments matured within one year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other debt investments matured within one year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other description of non-current assets matured within one year:

None

13. Other current assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Value-added tax to be deducted 124955873.75 106493814.74

Prepaid enterprise income tax 15792645.79 7496892.74

Total Amount 140748519.54 113990707.48

Other notes:

None

14. Debt investments

(1).Debt investments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Changes in provision for impairment of debt investments during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

209 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2).Significant debt investments at the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Provision for impairment

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for classification of phases and proportion of impairment provisions

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of equity investment with provision for bad debts

during the period:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for using the amount of the impairment provision for Less debts for the current period and basis

for evaluating any significant increase in the credit risk of the financial instruments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Actual write-off of debt investments during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant write-offs of debt investments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of write-offs of debt investments:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

15. Other debt investments

(1).Other debt investment

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Others changes in provision for impairment of debt investments during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Other significant debt investments at the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Provision for impairment

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for classification of phases and proportion of impairment provisions

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of other equity investment with provision for bad

debts during the period:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for using the amount of the impairment provision for Less debts for the current period and basis

for evaluating any significant increase in the credit risk of the financial instruments

210 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Other debt investments actually written off during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Other significant write-offs of debt investments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of write-offs of other debt investments:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

16. Long-term receivables

(1).Long-term receivables

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Provision for Discount rateBook balance bad debts Book value Book balance

Provision for

bad debts Book value range

Finance

lease 85976464.39 3082999.22 82893465.17 75489957.47 2052475.04 73437482.43 4.04%-20.85%

payments

Of

which:

unrealised -4643114.21 -4643114.21 -3953299.97 -3953299.97

financing

gains

Total

Amount 85976464.39 3082999.22 82893465.17 75489957.47 2052475.04 73437482.43

/

(2).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Book balance Provision for bad debts Book balance Provision for bad debts

Percentage Percentage

Category Book value Book value

Percentage of Percentage of

Amount Amount Value Amount Amount Value

(%) Provision (%) Provision

(%)(%)

Provision

made on a

85976464.39100.003082999.223.5982893465.1775489957.47100.002052475.042.7273437482.43

portfolio

basis

Including:

Total

85976464.39/3082999.22/82893465.1775489957.47/2052475.04/73437482.43

Amount

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

211 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Provision for bad debts by combination:

√适用□不适用

Items accrued in portfolio: Portfolio

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance

Item

Long-term receivables Provision for bad Percentage of Provision

debts (%)

Provision made on a 85976464.39 3082999.22 3.59

portfolio basis

Total Amount 85976464.39 3082999.22 3.59

Notes to the provision for bad debts by portfolio

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of long-term receivable with provision for bad

debts during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for using the amount of the provision for bad debts for the current period and basis for evaluating

any significant increase in the credit risk of the financial instruments:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount of change during the period

Opening Closing

Category

balance Make

Recovery Write-off or Other

or balance

provision Cancellation changes

reversal

Provision made on a 2052475.04 1030524.18 3082999.22

portfolio basis

Total Amount 2052475.04 1030524.18 3082999.22

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(5).Long-term receivables actually written off during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant long-term receivables written off

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of long-term receivables written off:

212 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

213 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

17. Long-term equity investments

(1).Long-term equity investments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Increase and decrease during the period

Gains and Closing

Opening Declarationlosses on Adjustment to Closing balance of

Invested units Account Other of issuing ProvisionAdditional Decrease in investments other Account provision

Balance changes in cash for accrual Otherinvestments investments recognised comprehensive Balance forequity dividends or impairment

under the income impairment

profits

equity method

I. Joint ventures

Subtotal

II. Associated enterprises

HANGCHA

SOUTHEAST ASIA 1548958.19 204490.24 50438.88 1803887.31

CO. LTD.Zhejiang Huachang

Hydraulic 96873437.09 13743415.72 532407.76 23868000.00 87281260.57

Machinery Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Gangcun

Transmission Co. 30205453.27 945726.00 31151179.27

Ltd.Hangzhou

Pengcheng New 35600570.73 -1645099.96 33955470.77

Energy Technology

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Zhongce

Haichao Enterprise

1670401382.16353709550.5818016561.255679831.152047807325.14

Management Co.Ltd.Henan Jiachen

Intelligent Control 110654999.46 12748414.77 53902.93 123457317.16

Co. Ltd.

214 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Changsha

Zhongchuan 10237058.66 384403.68 198233.36 10819695.70

Transmission Co.Ltd.Nanjing Hangcha

Logistics Equipment 2668371.62 574839.78 560000.00 2683211.40

Co. Ltd.Nanchang Hangcha 4134378.92 557335.41 630000.00 4061714.33

Forklift Co. Ltd.Changsha Hangcha

Forklift Sales Co. 2970972.68 678044.79 562000.00 3087017.47

Ltd.Shijiazhuang

Hangcha Forklift 4813694.34 592981.81 840000.00 4566676.15

Sales Co. Ltd.Taiyuan Hangcha 2754528.77 488052.80 525000.00 2717581.57

Lift Truck Co. Ltd.Chongqing Hangcha

Forklift Truck Sales 3402652.56 868691.45 455000.00 3816344.01

Co. Ltd.Yunnan Hangcha 2956038.76 651607.78 420000.00 3187646.54

Lift Truck Co. Ltd.Shenyang Hangcha

Lift Truck Sales Co. 3200257.98 622423.48 630000.00 3192681.46

Ltd.Subtotal 1982422755.19 385124878.33 18067000.13 6464375.20 28490000.00 2363589008.85

Total Amount 1982422755.19 385124878.33 18067000.13 6464375.20 28490000.00 2363589008.85

215 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2).Impairment testing of long-term equity investments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

18. Other equity instrument investments

(1).Investment in other equity instruments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Description of the existence of derecognition during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

19. Other non-current financial assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Financial assets measured at fair value and the changes 26325621.62 25591400.00

thereof are included in current profits and losses

Including: Investment in other equity instruments 26325621.62 25591400.00

Total Amount 26325621.62 25591400.00

Other notes:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Other non-current financial assets represent equity investments that do not constitute control and

significant influence.

20. Investment property

Measurement model of investment properties

(1). Investment properties by using cost measurement model

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Housesbuildings Land use rights Total Amount

I. Original book value

1. Opening balance 116336568.36 3718843.99 120055412.35

2. Increase amounts during the period

(1) Outsourcing

(2) Transfer from inventories\fixed

assets\construction in progress

(3) Increase in business combination

3. Decrease amounts during the period

(1) Disposals

(2) Other transfers out

4. Closing balance 116336568.36 3718843.99 120055412.35

II. accumulated depreciation and accumulated amortisation

216 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

1. Opening balance 45884180.08 1225356.14 47109536.22

2. Increase amounts during the

period 5835457.50 75044.67 5910502.17

(1) Accrual or amortisation 5835457.50 75044.67 5910502.17

3. Decrease amounts during the

period

(1) Disposals

(2) Other transfers out

4. Closing balance 51719637.58 1300400.81 53020038.39

III. Provision for impairment

1. Opening balance

2. Increase amounts during the

period

1) Accrural

3. Decrease amounts during the

period

(1) Disposals

(2) Other transfers out

4. Closing balance

IV. Book value

1. Closing book value 64616930.78 2418443.18 67035373.96

2. Opening book value 70452388.28 2493487.85 72945876.13

(2).Investment properties with outstanding title certificates

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Impairment testing of investment properties by the cost measurement model

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

21. Fixed assets

Items

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Fixed assets 2196536129.01 1926935915.66

Liquidation of fixed assets

Total Amount 2196536129.01 1926935915.66

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Fixed assets

(1).Fixed assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Buildings Machinery and Transportation Other equipment Total Amount

217 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

equipment facilities

I. Original book value:

1. Opening balance 1321113637.97 933879658.60 924402360.92 107072540.37 3286468197.86

2. Increase amounts

39047399.4774248448.83483411745.7225632366.89622339960.91

during the period

(1) Acquisitions 538608.69 16752236.15 35276305.58 10861613.34 63428763.76

(2) Transfer from

38508790.7854309126.40219255.3514770753.55107807926.08

construction in progress

(3) Increase in

business combination

(4) Transferred

3187086.28447916184.79451103271.07

from finished goods

3. Decrease amounts

2389806.3824625323.9963279774.452498155.6392793060.45

during the period

(1) Disposal or

2389806.3813474168.9459190817.442498155.6377552948.39

retirement

2) Transfer to

8761601.508761601.50

construction in progress

3) Transfer to

2389553.554088957.016478510.56

inventories

4. Closing balance 1357771231.06 983502783.44 1344534332.19 130206751.63 3816015098.32

II. Accumulated depreciation

1. Opening balance 468008698.97 402360195.23 415091843.68 66501706.61 1351962444.49

2. Increase amounts

65621920.6669910007.58182483114.1214609531.16332624573.52

during the period

1) Accrural 65621920.66 69910007.58 182483114.12 14609531.16 332624573.52

3. Decrease amounts

1194627.249244419.9955254802.402385234.1768079083.80

during the period

(1) Disposal or

1194627.246904839.0553916315.282385234.1764401015.74

retirement

2) Transfer to 1684903.95 1684903.95

construction in progress

3) Transfer to 654676.99 1338487.12 1993164.11

inventories

4. Closing balance 532435992.39 463025782.82 542320155.40 78726003.60 1616507934.21

III. Provision for impairment

1. Opening balance 89206.35 6879583.64 134331.01 466716.71 7569837.71

2. Increase amounts

during the period

1) Accrural

3. Decrease amounts

4598802.614598802.61

during the period

(1) Disposal or 4598802.61 4598802.61

218 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

retirement

4. Closing balance 89206.35 2280781.03 134331.01 466716.71 2971035.10

IV. Book value

1. Closing book value 825246032.32 518196219.59 802079845.78 51014031.32 2196536129.01

2. Opening book

853015732.65524639879.73509176186.2340104117.051926935915.66

value

(2).Temporarily idle fixed assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Original book Accumulated Provision for Book value Remark

value depreciation impairment s

Buildings 180355.00 82130.90 89206.35 9017.75

Machinery and 9320931.33 6574122.75 2280781.03 466027.55

equipment

Transportation 557605.65 395394.96 134331.01 27879.68

facilities

Other equipment 1335136.96 801668.89 466716.71 66751.36

Subtotal 11394028.94 7853317.50 2971035.10 569676.34

(3).Fixed assets leased through operating leases

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Book value at the end of the period

Machinery and equipment 111101395.77

Transport equipment 706561855.82

Other equipment 2385956.98

Subtotal 820049208.57

(4).Fixed assets for which title certificates have not been issued

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Impairment testing of fixed assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Liquidation of fixed assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

22. Construction in progress

Items

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

219 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Construction in progress 584836969.86 425329238.21

Engineering materials

Total Amount 584836969.86 425329238.21

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Construction in progress

(1).Construction in progress

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Provision Provision

Item

Book balance for Book value Book balance for Book value

impairment impairment

Hangcha Group Shiqiao 450626697.66 450626697.66 353311606.67 353311606.67

Factory Upgrading

Construction Project

Hangcha Intelligence 96369579.73 96369579.73

Project on Annual Output

of 10000 Automation

Equipment

Intellectualization Reform 21774574.45 21774574.45

Project of Hangzhou Cha

on Core Process

Capability with an Annual

Output of 3000

High-tonnage Forklifts for

High-end Markets

Prepayment of Equipment 12328740.56 12328740.56 7988846.03 7988846.03

Project Payment and

Other Projects

Information project 3737377.46 3737377.46

Investment Project for the 49188721.65 49188721.65

Construction of 60000

Units of New Energy

Forklifts Annually

Marketing Network and 6585899.94 6585899.94

Forklift Experience Center

Construction Project

R&D Center Upgrade 6203573.99 6203573.99

Construction Project

220 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Group Information 2050589.93 2050589.93

Technology Upgrade

Construction Project

Total 584836969.86 584836969.86 425329238.21 425329238.21

(2).Changes in important construction projects in progress during the current period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY

The

Othe propo Of

Amo Amou r rtion which:

nts decr of

Open unt transf ease Closi Accum Amou Interest

Budg ing of

cumul

erred in ng Prog ulated nt of capitaliative

Item eted Acco incre to amo Acco ress interest interes zation Sourc

ase invest of capitali t rate for e of

Name num unt durin fixed unts unt ment wor zation apitali the funds

ber Bala g the assets duri Bala in the ks amount zation period

nce durin ng nce projec

perio g the the s during (%)

d t ofperiod peri thethe

od periodbudge

t (%)

Investmen

t Project

for the

Constructi

on of 7224 4918 2968 7861. 26.5 100. Raised

60000 3.83 .87 .94 26 5 87.24 00 funds

Units of

New

Energy

Forklifts

Annually

Group

Informatio

n 8439. 205. 725. 46.54 883. 107.9 100. RaisedTechnolog 90 06 24 76 4 00 funds

y Upgrade

Constructi

on Project

Hangcha

Group

Shiqiao Self-o

600035339731450683.9

Factory 83.92 wned0.00 1.16 .51 2.67 2

Upgrading funds

Constructi

on Project

Marketing

Network

and

Forklift 9385. 658. 70.15 588. 103.1 100. Raised

Experienc 34 59 44 6 00 funds

e Center

Constructi

on Project

221 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

R&D

Center 1292 620. 960. 1580. 100. Raised

Upgrade 7.43 36 60 96 63.46 00 funds

Constructi

on Project

Hangcha

Intelligenc

e Project

on Annual Self-o

Output of 2500 9636 9636 43.5

100000.00.96.96

43.56 6 wned

funds

Automatio

n

Equipmen

t

Intellectua

lization

Reform

Project of

Hangzhou

Cha on

Core

Process

Capability Self-o1600 2785 607.7 2177 19.6

with an 0.00 .20 4 .46 19.67 7 wned

Annual funds

Output of

3000

High-tonn

age

Forklifts

for

High-end

Markets

Total 4173 2680 10166 1498 5687 / / / /

Amount 4.04 8.45 .65 .75 7.09

(3).Provision for impairment of construction in progress during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Impairment testing of construction in progress

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Engineering materials

(5).Construction materials

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

23. Productive biological assets

(1).Productive biological assets measured using the cost measurement model

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

222 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2).Impairment testing of productive biological assets measured at cost

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3). Productive biological assets using the fair value measurement model

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

24. Oil & gas assets

(1) Oil and gas assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Impairment testing of oil and gas assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

25. Right-of-use assets

(1) Right-of-use assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Buildings Total Amount

I. Original book value

1. Opening balance 148583109.18 148583109.18

2. Increase amounts during the

period 115435287.56 115435287.56

Leased 115435287.56 115435287.56

3. Decrease amounts during the 24963808.19 24963808.19

period

1) Disposal on lease 11833296.27

termination 11833296.27

2) Disposal upon lease 13130511.92

expiration 13130511.92

4. Closing balance 239054588.55 239054588.55

II. Accumulated depreciation

1. Opening balance 44055456.03 44055456.03

2. Increase amounts during the

period 41795323.39 41795323.39

(1) Accrual 41795323.39 41795323.39

3. Decrease amounts during the 21422725.58 21422725.58

period

(1) Disposal

(2) Disposal on lease

termination 8292213.66 8292213.66

(3) Disposal upon lease

expiration 13130511.92 13130511.92

223 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

4. Closing balance 64428053.84 64428053.84

III. Provision for impairment

1. Opening balance

2. Increase amounts during the

period

(1) Accrual

3. Decrease amounts during the

period

(1) Disposal

4. Closing balance

IV. Book value

1. Closing book value 174626534.71 174626534.71

2. Opening book value 104527653.15 104527653.15

(2) Impairment testing of right-of-use assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

26. Intangible assets

(1).Intangible assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Land userights Software

Proprietary Emission

technologies permit Total Amount

I. Original book value

1. Opening

balance 351641263.28 105306778.37 1504558.00 669191.66 459121791.31

2. Increase

amounts during the 31687875.00 21005104.64 52692979.64

period

(1) Acquisitions 432101.30 432101.30

(2) Internal

R&D

(3) Increase in

business combination

Carried over

from constructions in 937875.00 20573003.34 21510878.34

progress

Carried over

from other non-current 30750000.00 30750000.00

assets [Note]

3. Decrease

amounts during the 1495883.28 458174.37 1504558.00 3458615.65

period

(1) Disposal 1495883.28 458174.37 1504558.00 3458615.65

4. Closing balance 381833255.00 125853708.64 669191.66 508356155.30

II. Accumulated amortization

1. Opening

balance 67419603.61 20255099.39 1504558.00 183531.00 89362792.00

224 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

2. Increase

amounts during the 7900822.63 11655807.10 43232.44 19599862.17

period

1) Accrural 7900822.63 11655807.10 43232.44 19599862.17

3. Decrease

amounts during the 1495883.28 458174.37 1504558.00 3458615.65

period

(1) Disposal 1495883.28 458174.37 1504558.00 3458615.65

4. Closing balance 73824542.96 31452732.12 226763.44 105504038.52

III. Provision for impairment

1. Opening

balance 566347.35 566347.35

2. Increase

amounts during the

period

1) Accrural

3. Decrease

amounts during the

period

(1) Disposal

4. Closing balance 566347.35 566347.35

IV. Book value

1. Closing book

value 308008712.04 93834629.17 442428.22 402285769.43

2. Opening book

value 284221659.67 84485331.63 485660.66 369192651.96

[Note] The original book value increased by RMB30750000.00 transferred from other non-current assets during the

current period due to the land deposit paid in the previous period.The proportion of intangible assets formed through in-house R&D to the balance of intangible assets at the end of the

period was RMB0

(2).Data resources recognized as intangible assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3). Land use rights for which title certificates have not been issued

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Impairment testing of impairment of intangible assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

27. Goodwill

(1).Original carrying amount of goodwill

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Name of investee or matters Opening balance Increase for the Decrease forforming goodwill period the period Closing balance

225 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Resulting

from

business Disp

combinati osals

ons

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Metal

Welding Co. Ltd. 1099023.98 1099023.98

Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co. Ltd. 1662110.47 1662110.47

Hangzhou Hangcha Bridge Box

Co. Ltd. 6571.29 6571.29

Hefei Hanhe Intelligent Logistics

Technology Co. Ltd. 612684.02 612684.02

HC FORKLIFT AUSTRALIA

PTY. LTD. 7272600.00 7272600.00

Total Amount 10652989.76 10652989.76

(2).Provision for impairment of goodwill

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Information about the asset group or combination of asset groups in which goodwill is located

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Consistency

Item Composition and basis of the asset group or Operating with

portfolio to which the goodwill belongs segment and basis previous

years

Goodwill was formed upon the acquisition of

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Metal equity interests and the asset group where

Business on

Welding Co. Ltd. the goodwill belonged at the end of the forklift trucks and Yes

period was consistent with the asset group accessories

identified at the purchase date.Goodwill was formed upon the acquisition of

equity interests and the asset group where Business on

Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co. Ltd. the goodwill belonged at the end of the forklift trucks and Yes

period was consistent with the asset group accessories

identified at the purchase date.Goodwill was formed upon the acquisition of

Hangzhou Hangcha Bridge Box Co. equity interests and the asset group where Business on

the goodwill belonged at the end of the forklift trucks and Yes

Ltd.period was consistent with the asset group accessories

identified at the purchase date.Goodwill was formed upon the acquisition of

Hefei Hanhe Intelligent Logistics equity interests and the asset group where Business on

the goodwill belonged at the end of the forklift trucks and Yes

Technology Co. Ltd.period was consistent with the asset group accessories

identified at the purchase date.Goodwill was formed upon the acquisition of

HC FORKLIFT AUSTRALIA PTY. equity interests and the asset group where Business on

the goodwill belonged at the end of the forklift trucks and Yes

LTD.period was consistent with the asset group accessories

identified at the purchase date.Changes in asset groups or its portfolio

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

226 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Specific method to determine recoverable amount

The recoverable amount is determined based on the fair value less costs of disposal."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

The recoverable amount was determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Key

parameters

Basis for

Basis for for the

Key parameters determining

Years determining stabilization

for the forecast key

Recoverable Amount of of the the period

Item Book value period (growth parameters

amount impairment forecast parameters in (growth rate

rate profit margin for the

period the forecast profit

etc.) stationary

period margin

phase

discount

rate etc.)

The

Management Average

determines revenue

Average revenue key growth rate

Reference

Hangzhou growth rate of parameters of 10%

to the data

Forklift Sheet 10% average for the average

at the end

Metal 1099023.98 1099023.98 3 profit margin of forecast gross profit

of the

Welding Co. 2.44% pre-tax period based margin of

forecast

Ltd. discount rate of on historical 2.29%

period

15% data and pre-tax

forecasts of discount rate

market of 15%

development.The

Management Average

determines revenue

Average revenue key growth rate

Reference

growth rate of parameters of 10%

to the data

Hangzhou 10% average for the average

at the end

Forklift Mast 1662110.47 1662110.47 3 profit margin of forecast gross profit

of the

Co. Ltd. 1.31% pre-tax period based margin of

forecast

discount rate of on historical 1.21%

period

15% data and pre-tax

forecasts of discount rate

market of 15%

development.The Average

Average revenue

Management revenue Reference

growth rate of

Hangzhou determines growth rate to the data

10% average

Hangcha key of 10% at the end

6571.29 6571.29 3 profit margin of

Bridge Box parameters average of the

2.14% pre-tax

Co. Ltd. for the gross profit forecast

discount rate of

forecast margin of period

15%

period based 2.08%

227 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

on historical pre-tax

data and discount rate

forecasts of of 15%

market

development.The

Management Average

determines revenue

Average revenue key growth rate

Reference

Hefei Hanhe growth rate of parameters of 10%

to the data

Intelligent 10% average for the average

at the end

Logistics 612684.02 612684.02 3 profit margin of forecast gross profit

of the

Technology 21.95% pre-tax period based margin of

forecast

Co. Ltd. discount rate of on historical 16.11%

period

15% data and pre-tax

forecasts of discount rate

market of 15%

development.The

Management Average

determines revenue

Average revenue key growth rate

Reference

growth rate of parameters of 20%

HC to the data

20% average for the average

FORKLIFT at the end

7272600.00 7272600.00 3 profit margin of forecast gross profit

AUSTRALIA of the

2.59% pre-tax period based margin of

PTY. LTD. forecast

discount rate of on historical 5.01%

period

15% data and pre-tax

forecasts of discount rate

market of 15%

development.Total Amount 10652989.76 10652989.76 / / / / /

Reasons for Differences Between the Above Information and the Information or External Information

Used in Previous Years' Impairment Tests

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Reasons for the Significant Discrepancy Between the Information Used in Previous Years' Impairment

Tests and the Actual Situation in the Current Year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Performance commitments and corresponding goodwill impairment

Performance commitments existed at the time of the formation of goodwill and the reporting period or

the previous reporting period falls within the performance commitment period."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

28. Long-term prepayments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Opening Amount of Amortization Other Closing balance

228 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

balance increase during amounts for the decreases

the period period in

amounts

Operating

expenses on

improvement of 16458700.91 15844847.00 6743624.48 25559923.43

fixed assets

leased

Total Amount 16458700.91 15844847.00 6743624.48 25559923.43

Other notes:

None

29. Deferred tax assets/deferred tax liabilities

(1).Deferred income tax assets not offset

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Deductible Deferred income Deductible Deferred income

temporary tax temporary tax

differences Assets differences Assets

Provision for 218356270.95 43290941.65 150072384.05 29415276.48

impairment of assets

-- Unrealized profits of

294793611.8669871358.84210315808.7949211705.22

internal transactions

Deferred income 93427574.52 14014136.18 54161691.30 8124253.69

Changes in fair value of

derivative financial 366815.63 91703.91 3911.26 977.82

liabilities

Deductible losses 67068213.75 10088544.77 119658405.88 19398144.68

Lease transactions 166355768.98 42466522.93 98300677.85 24472216.03

Total Amount 840368255.69 179823208.28 632512879.13 130622573.92

(2).Deferred income tax liabilities not offset

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Taxable Deferred Taxable Deferred income

temporary income tax temporary tax

differences Liabilities differences Liabilities

Accelerated depreciation 138715544.04 20807331.60 168348739.76 25252310.96

differences

Lease transactions 173928041.98 42753114.55 100274976.40 24436543.69

Total Amount 312643586.02 63560446.15 268623716.16 49688854.65

(3). Deferred income tax assets or liabilities listed by the net value of offsets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

229 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount of Ending balance Amount of Opening balance

of deferred deferred tax of deferred

deferred tax

income tax assets and income tax

Item assets and

liabilities offset assets or liabilities offset assets or

liabilities after at beginning of liabilities after

at end of period

offsetting period offsetting

Deferred tax assets 62913443.04 116909765.24 49622585.42 80999988.50

Deferred tax liabilities 62913443.04 647003.11 49622585.42 66269.23

(4).Details of unrecognized deferred income tax assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Deductible temporary

30149335.1414957233.35

differences

Deductible losses 54553297.01 50734454.82

Total Amount 84702632.15 65691688.17

(5). The deductible losses for which no deferred income tax assets have been recognized will

expire in the following years

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Years Closing amount Opening amount Remarks

2024506367.34

20251841085.351841085.35

202612053290.5912053290.59

20277114927.517114927.51

202829218784.0329218784.03

20294325209.53

Total Amount 54553297.01 50734454.82 /

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

30. Other non-current assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Book Provision Book Book balance Provision

balance for for Book value

value

impairment impairment

Land deposit 30750000.00 30750000.00

Total

30750000.0030750000.00

Amount

Other notes:

None

230 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

31. Assets with restricted ownership or right of use

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency:CNY

Closing Opening

Item Book Types ofBook value restrictio Restricted Book

Types of

balance Situation balance Book value restrictio

Restricted

ns ns Situation

Restricted

use due to

incomplete

bank

Monetar 12041120. 12041120.y funds 00 00 Other

account

informatio

n of a

newly

established

company

Endorsed

outstandin

Notes g

receivabl 1435714.0 1435714.0 Other commercia

e 0 0 l

promissory

notes

Mortgage

Intangibl 31687875. 31159743. Mortgage of

e assets 00 70 d borrowing

s

Letter of Letter of

guarantee guarantee

bond bond

letter of letter of

credit credit

Monetar 21351980. 21351980.y funds 10 10 Other

bond 31247440. 31247440. bond

bankers' 98 98 Other bankers'

acceptance acceptance

bill bond bill bond

and and

performan performan

ce bond ce bond

Total 65080975. 64552843. / / 32683154. 32683154. / /Amount 10 80 98 98

Other notes:

None

32. Short-term borrowings

(1).Short-term borrowings by category

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Credit borrowing 273011861.12 880073299.60

Guaranteed borrowing 58730480.71 47769073.42

Total Amount 331742341.83 927842373.02

Notes on classification of short-term borrowings:

None

231 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2).Overdue short-term borrowings

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant overdue short-term borrowings as below

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

33. Held-for-trading financial liabilities

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

34. Derivative financial liabilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Foreign exchange derivatives [Note] 366815.63 3911.26

Total Amount 366815.63 3911.26

[Note] Foreign exchange derivatives were converted from financial liabilities held for trading to the derivative financial

liabilities in accordance with the Compilation of Application Guidelines for Business Accounting Standards 2024.Other notes:

None

35. Notes payable

(1).Notes payable

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Type Closing balance Opening balance

Commercial acceptance bill

Bankers' acceptance bill 881330175.61 575292393.95

Total Amount 881330175.61 575292393.95

The total amount of notes payable that were due and unpaid at the end of the current period was 0 Yuan.Reason for notes payable due and unpaid: Not applicable

36. Accounts payable

(1).Accounts payable

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Materials 2388648634.77 1872593328.42

Project equipment 146750146.17 146471792.91

Other 29735495.83 29409578.29

Total Amount 2565134276.77 2048474699.62

232 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2).Significant accounts payable aged over one year or overdue

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

37. Advances received

(1). Accounts received in advance

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Rent 913546.17 915837.83

Total Amount 913546.17 915837.83

(2). Significant accounts received in advance aged over one year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3). Amount of and reasons for significant changes in the book value during the reporting

period:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

38. Contractual liabilities

(1).Contract liabilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Loans 307715552.05 599700870.86

Total Amount 307715552.05 599700870.86

(2).Important contract liabilities with aging over 1 year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Amount of and reasons for significant changes in the book value during the reporting period:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

39. Employee benefits payable

(1).Payroll payable

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Opening Increase for the Decrease for the Closing balance

233 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

balance period period

I. Short-term

employee benefits 107844046.44 1167962383.69 1161375576.90 114430853.23

II. Post-employment

benefits - defined 13852275.37 103419590.68 103161465.99 14110400.06

contribution plans

3. Termination

Benefits 789888.46 773460.46 16428.00

IV. Other benefits due

within one year

Total Amount 121696321.81 1272171862.83 1265310503.35 128557681.29

(2).1. Short-term remunerations

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Opening Increase for the Decrease for the

Item Closing balance

balance period period

I. Salary bonus

51060089.36976200891.14970542895.2056718085.30

subsidy and grant

II. Employee welfare 47964840.13 47964840.13

III. Social insurance 9631616.06 68936039.21 67295644.31 11272010.96

premium

Including: Medical

insurance premiums 8606096.36 63056027.70 61507778.09 10154345.97

Work injury

compensation 782414.14 5499632.11 5403389.26 878656.99

insurance premiums

Maternity

243105.56380379.40384476.96239008.00

insurance premiums

IV. Housing provident 592451.74 60567230.85 60321249.36 838433.23

fund

V. Trade union fee 46559889.28 14293382.36 15250947.90 45602323.74

and staff education fee

VI. Short-term

compensated absence

VII. Short-term

profit-sharing plan

Total Amount 107844046.44 1167962383.69 1161375576.90 114430853.23

(3).Defined contribution plan

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Increase for the Decrease for the

Item Opening balance Closing balance

period period

1. Basic pension 13478249.28 99694870.51 99430395.87 13742723.92

insurance

2. Unemployment

374026.093724720.173731070.12367676.14

insurance premiums

3. Enterprise pension

234 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

contribution

Total Amount 13852275.37 103419590.68 103161465.99 14110400.06

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

40. Taxes and rates payable

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Business income tax 117854715.76 93548795.44

Value-added tax 26140843.27 23696496.24

Property tax 13942413.58 12697605.61

Land use tax 7348258.54 7174343.63

Withheld individual income tax 5502513.73 4288593.32

Stamp duty 3451182.39 3279625.60

Urban maintenance and 1446469.47 906744.71

construction tax

Property tax 711241.86

Education surcharge 658732.22 423719.89

Local education surcharge 429484.71 264550.91

Disability insurance fund 386571.09 223822.07

Local water conservancy 74966.85 76746.26

development fund

Vehicle and vessel tax 450.00

Other 484.91 461.37

Total Amount 177947878.38 146581955.05

Other notes:

None

41. Other payables

(1).Items

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Interest payable

Dividend payable 40000.00 20000.00

Other payables 86638278.91 85111164.62

Total Amount 86678278.91 85131164.62

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Interest payable

By category

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Significant overdue interest payable

235 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Dividend payable

By category

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Common Stock Dividends

Dividends on preferred shares/perpetual

bonds classified as equity instruments

Dividends payable to minority shareholders of 40000.00 20000.00

subsidiaries

Total Amount 40000.00 20000.00

Other notes including significant dividends payable overdue for over 1 year and reasons for

non-payment:

N/A

(4).Other payables

Other payables by the nature of funds

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Deposit Guarantee 73457042.30 75216711.88

Temporary receipts payable 10747890.28 7665465.20

Other 2433346.33 2228987.54

Total Amount 86638278.91 85111164.62

Significant other accounts payable aged over one year or overdue

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

42. Liabilities held for sale

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

43. Non-current liabilities matured within one year

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Long-term loans matured within one year 600388888.89

Bonds payable matured within one year

Long-term payables matured within one year

Lease liabilities matured within one year 29409865.55 25913389.64

Total Amount 629798754.44 25913389.64

236 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Other notes:

None

44. Other current liabilities

Other current liabilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Short-bonds payable

Refund payable

Output tax amount to be forwarded 69453487.35 78751022.97

Endorsed outstanding commercial 1435714.00

promissory notes

Total Amount 69453487.35 80186736.97

Increase/decrease in short-term bonds payable:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

45. Long-term borrowings

(1). Long-term borrowings

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Pledge borrowing

Mortgage 54717119.68

Guaranteed borrowing

Credit borrowing

Total Amount 54717119.68

Notes on classification of long-term borrowings:

None

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

46. Bonds payable

(1).Bonds payable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Details of bonds payable: (Excluding other financial instruments such as preferred shares and

perpetual bonds classified as financial liabilities)

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Description of convertible corporate bonds

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

237 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Accounting treatment and judgment basis for conversion of equity shares

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4). Notes on other financial instruments classified as financial liabilities

General information on preferred stock perpetual bonds and other financial instruments outstanding at

the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Changes in preferred stock perpetual bonds and other financial instruments outstanding at the end of the

period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Notes on the basis of classing other financial instruments as financial liabilities

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

47. Lease liabilities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

House lease 143909897.42 74459998.09

Total Amount 143909897.42 74459998.09

Other notes:

None

48. Long-term payables

Items

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Long-term payables 4578954.00 4578954.00

Specific payables

Total Amount 4578954.00 4578954.00

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Long-term payables

(1).Long-term payables by nature

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

238 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Medical retention for retirees of 4578954.00 4578954.00

enterprises before restructuring [Note]

Total Amount 4578954.00 4578954.00

[Note] The amount of the medical fee retention of retirees of the Company at the time of restructuring

from the Hangzhou Forklift Truck Factory into a limited liability company.Other notes:

None

Specific payables

(2).Special accounts payable by nature

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

49. Long-term employee benefits payable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

50. Provisions

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

51. Deferred income

Deferred income

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency:CNY

Item Opening Increase for the Decrease for the Closing balance Reason for

balance period period formation

Government 54161691.30 53475718.28 14209835.06 93427574.52 Financial

grants allocation

Total

54161691.3053475718.2814209835.0693427574.52/

Amount

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

52. Other non-current liabilities

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

53. Share capital

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Increase/decrease (+ -) in current change

Provident

Opening balance New Bonus fund Closing balance

shares Other Subtotal

shares Conversion of

issued

shares

239 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Total

number

935580035.00374232014.00374232014.001309812049.00

of

shares

Other notes:

In accordance with the Proposal on Profit Distribution and Conversion of Capital Reserve into Share

Capital of the Company for 2023 approved at the 2023 annual general meeting of the Company on May

10 2024 the Company converted four shares for every ten to each shareholder by conversion of capital

reserve on the basis of the total 935580035 shares as at the date of registration of interests on December

31 2023 with the total of 374 232014 shares to be converted. Following the conversion the registered

capital of the Company was RMB1309812049.00. The aforesaid capital increase was audited by

Pan-China Certified Public Accountants LLP (Special General Partnership) which issued the Capital

Verification Report (Pan-China [2024] No. 214) and the Company has completed the registration on

industrial and commercial changes on June 25 2024.

54. Other equity instruments

(1).General information on preferred stock perpetual bonds and other financial instruments

outstanding at the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Changes in preferred stock perpetual bonds and other financial instruments outstanding at

the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Increase/decrease in other equity instruments during the period reasons for changes and bases of related

accounting treatment:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

55. Capital reserve

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Increase for the Decrease for the

Item Opening balance Closing balance

period period

Capital premium 1763474386.50 1688911.92 398467386.02 1366695912.40

(share premium)

Other capital 34288534.80 6464375.20 40752910.00

reserves

Total Amount 1797762921.30 8153287.12 398467386.02 1407448822.40

Other notes including increase/decrease during the period and reasons for changes:

1) Increase in equity premium during the period

During the current period the Company increased the capital of Hangzhou Hangcha Aerial Platform Co.Ltd. and Hangcha Group Leasing Co. Ltd. and the difference between the capital increase and the net

240 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

assets entitled after the increase was RMB1688911.92 with an increase of capital surplus by

RMB1688911.92 accordingly.

2) Decrease in capital premium during the period

* During the current period after the Company acquired part of the equity of Hangzhou Hangcha

Machinery & Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd the minority shareholders increased the capital of

Hangzhou Hangcha Machinery & Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd and the difference between the

cost of the Company's share purchases and the net assets entitled was RMB31520.89 with decrease of

capital surplus by RMB31520.89 accordingly. During the period the Company increased the capital of

Zhumadian Hangcha Forklift Truck Co. Ltd. and the difference between the capital increase and the net

assets entitled after the capital increase was RMB17251.13 with the decrease of capital surplus by

RMB17251.13 accordingly.* In the conversion of capital reserve into share capital during the current period the capital premium

was reduced by RMB374232014.00 as stated in Section X Financial Report VII 55.* As for the business merger under the same control of Zhejiang Guozi Intelligent Equipment Co. Ltd.during the current period the capital premium decreased by RMB24186600.00.

3) Increase of other capital reserve during the current period

Due to the change of capital reserve of associates accounted for under the equity method capital reserve

was increased by RMB6464375.20 accordingly.

56. Treasury shares

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

57. Other comprehensive income

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Accrued amount in the current period

Less: Less:

Amounts Amounts

of of

transferring transferring After-tax

Accrued from other from other

Opening amount comprehen comprehen Less:

After-tax amount

amount attributable Closing

Item Account before sive sive Income tax attributabl to AccountBalance income income income expens e to the non-control Balancetax in the recognized recognized parent ling

period in previous in previous es company shareholder

periods to periods to s

gains and retained

losses in earnings in

the period the period

I. Not to be

reclassified

subsequently

to profit or

loss

Including:

Remeasurem

ents of the

241 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

net defined

benefit plan

Items

under equity

method that

will not be

reclassified

to profit or

loss

Changes

in fair value

of other

equity

instrument

investments

Changes

in fair value

of own

credit risk

II. To be

reclassified

subsequently -1052970 6493446.9 6628422.9 -3901280.to profit or 3.70 3 3

-134976.0077

loss

Including:

Items under

equity

method that -3273714 18067000. 18067000. -1467014

may be 6.49 13 13 6.36

reclassified

to profit or

loss

Changes

in fair value

of other debt

investments

Profit or

loss from

reclassificati

on of

financial

assets into

other

comprehensi

ve income

Provision

for credit

impairment

of other debt

investments

Cash flow

hedging

reserve

Translatio 22207442. -1157355 -1143857 -134976.00 10768865.n reserve 79 3.20 7.20 59

Total of

other -1052970 6493446.9 6628422.9 -3901280.comprehensi 3.70 3 3 -134976.00 77

ve income

Other notes including effective portion of gains/losses of cash flow hedging reclassified to adjustment

to initially recognized amount of hedged items:

None

242 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

58. Special reserve

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency:CNY

Increase for the Decrease for the

Item Opening balance Closing balance

period period

Safety 2143872.40 11895166.88 11917567.18 2121472.10

production fee

Total Amount 2143872.40 11895166.88 11917567.18 2121472.10

Other notes including increase/decrease during the period and reasons for changes:

The increase in the current period was due to the Company's withdrawal of safety production expenses

based on production characteristics and in accordance with the Management Measures for the

Withdrawal and Use of Safety Production Expenses (Caizi [2022] No. 136) while the decrease was

incurred due to the safety production expenses.

59. Surplus reserve

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Opening balance Increase for the Decrease for the Closing balance

period period

Statutory surplus 559673773.25 95232251.25 654906024.50

reserve

Discretionary

surplus reserve

Reserve fund

Corporate

development fund

Other

Total Amount 559673773.25 95232251.25 654906024.50

Notes on surplus reserves including increase/decrease during the period and reasons for changes:

In accordance with the Company Law of the People's Republic of China and the Articles of Association

of the Company the Company is required to withdraw 10% of its annual net profit as legal reserve

which may be discontinued when the accumulated amount of legal reserve reaches 50% of the registered

capital. The Company has appropriated statutory surplus reserve of RMB95232251.25 for 2024 and

the accumulated amount of statutory surplus reserve after appropriation has reached 50% of the

registered capital.

60. Undistributed profit

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Current period Previous period

Undistributed profits at the end of the previous 5343334318.75 3997253257.28

period before adjustment

243 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Total opening undistributed profit after

-8829779.78-4128535.90

adjustment (+ for increase; - for decrease)

Undistributed profits at the end of the period 5334504538.97 3993124721.38

after adjustment

Add: Net profits attributable to owners of the

2022025698.991715611831.59

parent company

Less: Provision of statutory surplus reserve 95232251.25

Discretionary surplus reserve

Withdrawal of general risk reserve

Dividends payable for common shares 467790017.50 374232014.00

Common dividend converted into share

capital

Undistributed profits at the end of the period 6793507969.21 5334504538.97

Breakdown of adjustment to undistributed profits at the beginning of the period:

1) The undistributed profits at the beginning of the period by RMB 0 due to the retrospective adjustment

according to the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and relevant new regulations.

2) The undistributed profits at the beginning of the period by RMB 0 due to changes in the accounting

policies.

3) The undistributed profits at the beginning of the period by RMB 0 due to significant accounting error

correction.

4) The undistributed profits at the beginning of the period by RMB -8829779.78 due to changes in the

scope of consolidation caused by the common control.

5) The undistributed profits at the beginning of the period by RMB 0 due to the total of other

adjustments.

61. Operating revenue and cost

(1).Operating revenue and cost Description

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Item

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Operating 16231527540.45 12369506117.41 16054436345.59 12720572739.18

Non-operating 254302778.13 233714125.07 244204585.88 194716437.48

Total Amount 16485830318.58 12603220242.48 16298640931.47 12915289176.66

(2).Breakdown of operating revenue and cost

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency:CNY

Total Amount

Contract category

Operating income Operating cost

Goods category

Forklift trucks accessories and others 16159066408.31 12342372212.20

Categorization by region

Domestic 9312991276.41 7599697397.74

244 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Overseas 6846075131.90 4742674814.46

Categorization by time of goods transfer

Revenue is recognized at a point in 16159066408.31 12342372212.20

time

Total Amount 16159066408.31 12342372212.20

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Description of performance obligations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Description of apportionment to remaining performance obligations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Material contract changes or material transaction price adjustments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

62. Taxes and surcharges

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Urban maintenance and

construction tax 21207119.04 20880723.18

Education surcharge 9139290.94 8995869.87

Local education surcharge 6099231.71 5993192.98

Property tax 14373515.25 12655292.99

Land use tax 7854908.93 1343564.96

Vessel and vehicle use tax 263571.86 276120.52

Stamp duty 13095915.07 13309976.88

Property tax 711241.86

Other 742709.48 560120.13

Total Amount 73487504.14 64014861.51

Other notes:

None

63. Selling expenses

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency:CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Salary benefits and insurance 385306464.52 325543570.24

After-sale service fee 90183762.77 67660093.44

Lease 43272485.48 27997095.63

245 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Advertising and promotion fee 38898732.68 37384287.55

Vehicle expenses 33282568.51 27475808.68

Packaging and printing expenses 18548736.14 16413073.52

Other 118519659.87 94731733.63

Total Amount 728012409.97 597205662.69

Other notes:

None

64. Administrative expenses

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Salary benefits and insurance 200676071.46 174962387.83

Depreciation and amortization 61380831.10 40538522.41

General Service Charge 38966663.77 35013182.37

House lease 18735264.15 21273526.64

Repair cost 12788400.01 10098023.54

Office expenses 11282492.58 11687261.88

Other 62787826.29 51711767.04

Total Amount 406617549.36 345284671.71

Other notes:

None

65. R&D expenses

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Salary benefits and insurance 280704679.57 253206441.19

Direct input 374553650.92 384954426.64

Depreciation and amortization 11311846.20 11623098.55

Other 107606885.47 90052820.46

Total Amount 774177062.16 739836786.84

Other notes:

None

66. Financial expenses

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Interest expenses 35903231.84 51829568.92

Interest income -62988025.19 -82750968.45

Gains or losses on foreign -26272818.24 -54863355.31

exchange

Handling fees 4846656.88 2336421.72

Total Amount -48510954.71 -83448333.12

Other notes:

246 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

None

67. Other income

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

By nature Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Government grants related to 11324835.06 7673344.92

assets

Government grants related to 52970369.02 51290934.08

income

Refund of handling fees for 1566539.13 544668.75

withholding personal income tax

Additional deduction of 146546001.19 64551415.83

value-added tax

Total Amount 212407744.40 124060363.58

Other notes:

None

68. Income from investment

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Income from long-term equity investments 385124878.33 288812454.73

recognised under the equity method

Investment income from disposal of long-term -1320847.10 67329.73

equity investments

Investment income from held-for-trading financial -394702.94 -11503623.34

assets during the holding period

Dividend income from investments in other equity

instruments during the holding period

Interest income from debt investments during the

holding period

Interest income from other debt investments

during the holding period

Investment income from disposal of

held-for-trading financial assets

Investment income from disposal of other equity

instrument investments

Investment income from disposal of debt

investments

Investment income from disposal of other debt

investments

Revenue from debt restructuring

Total Amount 383409328.29 277376161.12

Other notes:

None

247 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

69. Net exposure hedging income

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

70. Gains from changes in fair value

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Sources generating gains on changes in fair

value Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Held-for-trading financial assets 333.33

Including: Gains on changes in fair value from

derivative financial liabilities 333.33

Derivative financial liabilities -362904.37 -3911.26

Investment properties measured at fair value

Total Amount -362571.04 -3911.26

Other notes:

None

71. Credit impairment loss

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Bad debt losses on notes receivable 304363.17 713073.9

Loss due to bad debt of accounts receivable -65392314.44 -22425612.18

Loss due to bad debt of other receivables -5276927.22 -6954585.84

Impairment losses on debt investments

Impairment losses on other debt investments

Bad debt losses on long-term receivables -1306672.95 -2004209.23

Impairment losses related to financial guarantees

Total Amount -71671551.44 -30671333.34

Other notes:

None

72. Assets impairment loss

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

I. Impairment losses on contract assets -5342370.52 -2358617.50

II. Loss on decline in value of inventories or -27454688.59

impairment of contractual performance costs -7712227.13

III. Impairment losses on long-term equity

investments

IV. Impairment losses on investment properties

V. Impairment losses on fixed assets

VI. Impairment losses on construction materials

VII. Impairment losses on construction in

progress

VIII. Impairment losses on productive biological

assets

IX. Impairment losses on oil and gas assets

X. Impairment losses on intangible assets

248 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

XI. Goodwill impairment losses

XII. Others

Total Amount -32797059.11 -10070844.63

Other notes:

None

73. Gains on disposal of assets

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Gains on disposal of fixed assets 2376287.58 4600925.55

Right-of-use assets 268785.92 487245.07

Total Amount 2645073.50 5088170.62

Other notes:

None

74. Non-operating revenue

Non-operating revenue

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amounts included in

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022 non-recurring gains and

losses of the period

Total gains from disposal of 86976.17 244382.78 86976.17

non-current assets

Including: Gains from 86976.17 244382.78 86976.17

disposal of fixed assets

Gains from disposal

of intangible assets

Gains from exchange of

non-monetary assets

Receipt of donations

Government grants

Accounts not to be paid 1205475.07 909739.56 1205475.07

Gains from confiscation 943965.67 734712.00 943965.67

Other 226136.48 30967.74 226136.48

Total Amount 2462553.39 1919802.08 2462553.39

Other notes:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

None

75. Non-operating expenditures

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022 Amounts included in

non-recurring gains and

249 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

losses of the period

Total losses from disposal of 422102.12 844741.99 422102.12

non-current assets

Including: Losses from 422102.12 844741.99 422102.12

disposal of fixed assets

Losses from disposal

of intangible assets

Losses from exchange of

non-monetary assets

Outward donations 3000.00 20000.00 3000.00

Compensation and

313371.57313371.57

liquidated damages

Fines 225534.38 133398.01 225534.38

Other 220172.03 102053.57 220172.03

Total Amount 1184180.10 1100193.57 1184180.10

Other notes:

None

76. Income tax expenses

(1).Statement of income tax expenses

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Current income tax expenses 318147149.94 276271764.87

Deferred income tax expenses -35329042.86 -18023194.14

Total Amount 282818107.08 258248570.73

(2).Process of adjusting accounting profits and income tax expenses

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023

Total profits 2443735843.07

Income tax expenses calculated based on statutory/applicable tax rates 366560376.47

Impact of different tax rates applicable to subsidiaries 39736814.01

Impact of adjusting income tax in previous periods

Impact of non-taxable income -78011393.94

Impact of non-deductible costs expenses and losses 5885128.99

Impact of applying deductible losses for which no deferred income tax

assets have been recognized in previous periods

Impact of deductible temporary differences or deductible losses for which 3923778.85

no deferred income tax assets have been recognized in the current period

Effect of addition and deduction -55276597.30

Income tax expenses 282818107.08

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

250 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

77. Other comprehensive income

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

See Note VII (57) in Section X of this Report for details of other comprehensive income

78. Items of the cash flow statement

(1).Cash related to operating activities

Other cash received related to business activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Government grants 84787376.99 51660573.74

Lease income 43701484.48 44631245.79

Interest income 62988025.19 82750968.45

Receipt of rent from finance lease 191885601.80

business 244762287.05

Receipt and return of guarantee 187933962.77

deposits 62479645.22

Receipt of monetary funds and 32954685.21

guarantee deposits not classified as

cash and cash equivalents 28958687.56

Receipt of equity transfer on behalf 5643700.00

of individual shareholders

Other 22540485.63 18162793.53

Total Amount 550217992.12 615623531.29

Notes on other cash receipts related to operating activities:

None

Other cash paid related to business activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Payment and return of deposits 80406284.24 160054065.19

Payment of principal for finance 94758805.10 118756348.24

lease operations

Payment on behalf of individual 5643700.00

shareholders for transfer of equity

Monetary funds and guarantee 31104346.68 39370573.66

deposits not classified as cash and

cash equivalents

Cash paid for sales expenses 313124129.83 231490408.42

Cash paid for administrative 123037856.00 113038375.67

expenses

Cash paid for R&D expenses 107246744.78 89284752.75

Other 4801964.76 24122260.31

251 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Total Amount 754480131.39 781760484.24

Notes on other cash payments related to operating activities:

None

(2).Cash related to investment activities

Cash received in relation to significant investment activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Redemption of bank finance 102205647.70

Total Amount 102205647.70

Description of cash received in relation to significant investment activities

None

Cash paid in relation to significant investment activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Purchase of bank finance 80000000.00

Payment for investment in

subsidiaries 12041120.00

Purchase of other non-current

financial assets 734221.62

Purchase of interests of minority

subsidiaries 118800.00

Total Amount 92894141.62

Description of cash paid in relation to significant investment activities

None

Other cash received related to investment activities

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other cash paid related to investment activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Losses on payment of derivative 23037775.52

financial assets 436229.58

Disposal of cash outflow of 3021133.03

subsidiaries 1326020.27

Return of investments 8550000.00

Total Amount 1762249.85 34608908.55

Notes on other cash payments related to investment activities:

None

252 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(3).Cash received in relation to financing activities

Other cash received related to fund-raising activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Discounted outstanding notes 230000000.00

Borrowings from non-banking 45942461.00

financial institutions

Disposal of part of equity interest in 6847750.00

subsidiaries

Factoring of accounts receivable 2000000.00

Total Amount 230000000.00 54790211.00

Notes on other cash receipts related to fund-raising activities:

None

Other cash paid related to fund-raising activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Rental payments 46703086.14 29880807.79

Repurchase of treasury shares 95000727.88

Repayment of borrowings from 19908073.41

non-banking financial institutions

and interest

Repayment of borrowings from 15500000.00

non-banking financial institutions

Total Amount 46703086.14 160289609.08

Notes on other cash payments related to fund-raising activities:

None

Changes in Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Increase for the period Decrease for the period

Opening

Item Non-cash Non-cash Closing balance

balance Cash Change Cash Change

change change

Short-term

927842373.02555860000.0017333533.141169293564.33331742341.83

borrowings

Long-term

54607036.00372793.99262710.3154717119.68

borrowings

Long-term

borrowings

950000000.009050777.25358661888.36600388888.89

due within

one year

Lease

100373387.73208066575.9744978499.2890141701.45173319762.97

liabilities

253 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(including

those due

within one

year)

Total

1028215760.751560467036.00234823680.351573196662.2890141701.451160168113.37

Amount

(4).Description of cash flows listed on a net basis

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Significant activities and financial effects that do not involve current cash receipts and

disbursements but affect the Company’s financial position or may affect the Company's cash

flows in the future

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Item Current period cumulative Preceding period comparative

Amount of commercial bills

transferred through endorsement 5061018231.26 5116352763.53

including: payment for goods 5061018231.26 5116352763.53

79. Additional information on cash flow statement

(1).Additional information on cash flow statement

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Additional information Amount for the current period Amount in the previousperiod

1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities

Net profit 2160917735.99 1828807749.05

Add: Provision for impairment of

assets 32797059.11 10070844.63

Credit impairment loss 71671551.44 30671333.34

Depreciation of fixed assets depletion

of oil and gas assets and depreciation 380330399.08 296799854.31

of productive biological assets

Amortization of right-of-use assets

Amortization of intangible assets 19599862.17 12048233.41

Amortization of long-term amortized

expenses 6743624.48 3859568.05

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

intangible assets and other long-term -2645073.50 -5088170.62

assets (or less: income)

Loss on scrapping of fixed assets (or

less: income) 335125.95 600359.21

Loss from changes in fair value (or

less: income) 362571.04 3911.26

Financial expenses (or less: income) 9630413.60 -3033786.39

Investment losses (or less: income) -383409328.29 -277376161.12

Decrease in deferred income tax assets -35909776.74 451195.48

254 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(or less: increase)

Increase in deferred income tax

liabilities (or less: decrease) 580733.88 -37494121.22

Decrease in inventory (or less:

increase) -551896335.44 -646799943.38

Decrease in operating receivables (or

less: increase) -1045313177.29 -246207903.42

Increase in operating payables (or

less: decrease) 673052614.94 645256682.01

Other -22400.30 19517535.74

Net cash flows from operating

activities 1336825600.12 1632087180.34

2. Significant investing and financing activities not involving cash receipts and payments:

Debt converted to capital

Convertible corporate bonds maturing

within one year

Financial lease of fixed assets

3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents:

Closing balance of cash 4074535766.43 3773016919.56

Less: Opening balance of cash 3773016919.56 3016812948.34

Add: Closing balance of cash

equivalents

Less: Opening balance of cash

equivalents

Net increase in cash and cash

equivalents 301518846.87 756203971.22

(2). Net cash from acquiring subsidiaries paid in the period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount

Cash or cash equivalents paid in the current period for business

29860000.00

combination occurring in the current period

Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents Held by Subsidiaries Acquired 0.00

Add: Cash or cash equivalents paid during the current period for 0.00

business merger in previous periods

Net cash payments for the acquisition of subsidiaries 29860000.00

Other notes:

None

(3). Net cash from disposal of subsidiaries received in the period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount

Cash or cash equivalents received in the current period for disposal of 1.00

subsidiaries in the current period

Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by the Company on the date of 1326021.27

loss of control

Add: Cash or cash equivalents received in the current period from the 0.00

disposal of subsidiaries in previous periods

Net cash received from the disposal of subsidiaries -1326020.27

255 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Other notes:

None

(4).Composition of cash and cash equivalents

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

I. Cash 4074535766.43 3773016919.56

including: cash on hand 1184642.16 1664527.92

Bank deposits readily available for

payment 4072933520.77 3770560056.15

Other monetary fund readily

available for payment 417603.50 792335.49

Central bank deposit available for

payment

Deposit from the same trade

Call loan to the same trade

II. Cash Equivalents

including: bond investment maturing

within three months

II. Closing balance of cash and cash

equivalents 4074535766.43 3773016919.56

Including: Cash and cash equivalents

restrictedly used in the parent company

or subsidiaries

(5).Restricted scope of use but still presented as cash and cash equivalents

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(6).Monetary funds not classified as cash and cash equivalents

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Amount for the Amount in thecurrent period previous period Because

Other monetary 8779539.01 7621326.14 Letter of guarantee margin

capital

Other monetary 3361119.30 6100715.59 Deposits for letter of credit

capital

Other monetary 8554271.21 16839231.60 Guarantee deposit for bank acceptance

capital

Other monetary 657050.58 686167.65 Performance Bond

capital

12041120.00 Restricted use due to incomplete bank

Bank deposits account information of a newly

established company

Total Amount 33393100.10 31247440.98 /

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

256 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

80. Notes to items in the statement of changes in owners' equity

Notes on item "Others" for adjustment to closing balance of the previous period adjustment amount

etc.:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

81. Monetary items in foreign currency

(1).Monetary items in foreign currency

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit:

Item Closing balance of Exchange rate for

In RMB at the end of

foreign currencies translation the periodAccount Balance

Monetary funds - - 473197133.87

Including: 38827526.81 7.1884 279107793.72

EUR 5790201.84 7.5257 43575321.99

CAD 6760481.07 5.0498 34139077.31

AUD (Australian

Dollars) 7787514.52 4.5070 35098327.94

JPY 669849757.00 0.0462 30947058.77

THB 87595462.77 0.2126 18622795.38

BRL (Brazilian Real) 26822399.76 1.1821 31706758.76

Accounts receivable - - 1560013925.23

Including: USD 193084416.58 7.1884 1387968020.14

EUR 4832060.25 7.5257 36364635.82

CAD 3034195.56 5.0498 15322080.74

AUD (Australian

Dollars) 7718435.89 4.5070 34786990.56

THB 325514741.45 0.2126 69204434.03

BRL (Brazilian Real) 13846344.59 1.1821 16367763.94

Other receivables - - 8552409.72

Including: USD 498738.07 7.1884 3585128.74

EUR 54572.00 7.5257 410692.50

CAD 517760.39 5.0498 2614586.42

AUD (Australian

Dollars) 169471.80 4.5070 763809.40

JPY 6204867.95 0.0462 286664.90

THB 2090514.96 0.2126 444443.48

BRL (Brazilian Real) 378211.89 1.1821 447084.28

Accounts payable - - 196124819.12

Including: USD 19627181.61 7.1884 141088032.29

EUR 4511536.11 7.5257 33952467.30

CAD 200400.52 5.0498 1011982.55

AUD (Australian

Dollars) 4114839.39 4.5070 18545581.13

THB 7181353.95 0.2126 1526755.85

Other payables - - 2264595.30

Where: Euro 26570.53 7.5257 199961.84

CAD 114693.45 5.0498 579178.98

AUD (Australian

Dollars) 6579.00 4.5070 29651.55

THB 1720873.28 0.2126 365857.66

BRL (Brazilian Real) 922041.51 1.1821 1089945.27

257 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Other notes:

None

(2). Notes on overseas operating entities including the principal overseas operating locations

bookkeeping currencies and selection basis to be disclosed of significant overseas operating

entities. If there are changes bookkeeping currencies the reasons should also be disclosed."√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1) Hangcha Forklift America with main business domicile in the U.S. and USD as its bookkeeping

currency.

(2) Hangcha Europe with main business domicile in Germany and EUR as its bookkeeping currency.

(3) Hangcha Forklift Canada with main business domicile in Canada and CAD as its bookkeeping

currency.

(4) Hangcha Netherlands B.V. with main business domicile in the Netherlands and EUR as its

bookkeeping currency.

(5) Hangcha Australia Pty Ltd with main business domicile in Australia and AUD as its bookkeeping

currency.

(6) Hangcha Thailand with main business domicile in Thailand and THB as its bookkeeping currency.

(7) Hangcha Forklift Brazil with main business domicile in Brazil and BRL as its bookkeeping

currency.

(8) Hangcha Indonesia with main business domicile in Indonesia and INR as its bookkeeping currency.

(9) Hangcha Japan with main business domicile in Japan and JPY as its bookkeeping currency.

(10) Hangcha Europe Rental & Sales with main business domicile in France and EUR as its

bookkeeping currency.

(11) Hangcha Forklift Malaysia with main business domicile in Malaysia and MYR as its bookkeeping

currency.

82. Lease

(1) As lessee

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company as lessee

1) Relevant disclosures of right-of-use assets are included in Section 10 – Financial Statements Note

7.25

2) Refer to Section X. Financial Reporting V. 38. Description of Leases for details of the Company's

accounting policies for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The expenses for short-term

leases and leases of low-value assets recognized in current profits and losses are as follows:

Current period Preceding period

Item

cumulative comparative

Expenses for short-term lease 25293785.80 49270622.27

Total 25293785.80 49270622.27

3) Current profits and losses and cash flow related to leasing

Current period Preceding period

Item

cumulative comparative

258 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Interest expense for lease liabilities 8857519.70 2267427.39

Total cash outflow related to leasing 71996871.94 79151430.06

4) Refer to Section X. Financial Reporting XII. 1. Description of Risks of Financial Instruments for

details of maturity analysis of lease liabilities and corresponding liquidity risk management.Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of lease liabilities

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Lease expenses for short-term leases or low-value asset leases that are accounted for using the simplified

approach

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Short-term leasing expenses using simplified treatment included in current profit or loss for the current

period amounted to 25293785.80 (Unit: Yuan Currency:

RMB)

Sale and leaseback transactions and basis of judgment

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Total cash outflows associated with leases: 71996871.94(Unit: Yuan; Currency: CNY

(2) As lessor

Operating leases as the lessor

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Including: Income related to

Item Lease income variable lease payments not

included in lease receivables

Lease income 310857727.20

Total Amount 310857727.20

Financing leases as the lessor

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Income related to

Item Sale profit and loss Financing income variable lease paymentsnot included in net

investment in leases

Financing income from net

leasing investment 15906183.07

Total Amount 15906183.07

Reconciliation table between undiscounted lease receivables and net lease investment

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Undiscounted lease receipts 288892719.57 245978969.25

less: unrealised financing gains related to lease

receipts 15468884.62 12520511.07

Net leasing investment 273423834.95 233458458.18

Undiscounted lease receivables for the next five years

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

259 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Item Annual undiscounted lease receivablesClosing amount Opening amount

Year 1 196164232.60 167396444.68

Year 2 67371462.93 63225467.60

Year 3 20035613.32 13220960.93

Year 4 3568152.72 2077295.32

Year 5 1753258.00 58800.72

Total undiscounted lease receivables after five

years 288892719.57 245978969.25

(3) Recognition of gains and losses on sales under finance leases as a manufacturer or distributor

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

The Company as a lessor mainly leases means of transportation for a term ranging from one to five

years with the option for renewal.

83. Data resources

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

84. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

VIII. R&D expenditure

1. By nature of expense

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Salary benefits and insurance 280704679.57 253206441.19

Direct input 374553650.92 384954426.64

Depreciation and amortization 11311846.20 11623098.55

Other 107606885.47 90052820.46

Total Amount 774177062.16 739836786.84

Including: expenditures on research and

development that are expensed 774177062.16 739836786.84

Capitalized R&D expenditures

Other notes:

None

2. Development expenditures on R&D projects eligible for capitalization

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Significant capitalized R&D projects

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for impairment of development expenditures

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

260 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

3. Significant outsourced R&D projects in progress

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

IX. Changes in the scope of merger

1. Business merger not under common control

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Consolidation of businesses under common control

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1).Merger of enterprises under the same control within the current period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Revenues

of the

merged Net profits of

entity the merged

Basis for from the entity fromProportion Revenues

of equity recognizing Basis of beginning the of the Net profits of

Consolidated obtained business Date of recognizing of the beginning of merged the merged

entity in the merger merger date of period the period entity in the entity in the

under the during during which comparative

business common merger which the the merger

comparative period

merger control merger takes place

period

takes to the date of

place to merger

the date of

merger

Under the

control of

Zhejiang the same

Guozi beneficial January Acquisition

Intelligent 100.00% owner 31 0 -1983591.63 -1346472.77

Equipment before and 2024

of control

Co. Ltd. after the

transfer of

shares

Other notes:

None

(2).Merger costs

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Merger costs Zhejiang Guozi Intelligent Equipment Co. Ltd.-- Cash 29860000.00

-- Book value of non-cash assets

-- Book value of issued or undertaken obligations

-- Book value of issued equity securities

-- Contingent consideration

-- Notes on contingent considerations and their changes:

None

Other notes:

261 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

None

(3).Book value of assets and liabilities of merged entities on dates of merger

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Zhejiang Guozi Intelligent Equipment Co. Ltd.Date of merger End of the previous period

Assets: 64611668.25 103566107.27

Current assets 62290830.21 101242975.73

Non-current assets 2320838.04 2323131.54

Liabilities: 67496222.58 104467069.97

Current liabilities 65405949.80 103459211.67

Non-current liabilities 2090272.78 1007858.30

Net assets -2884554.33 -900962.70

Less: Non-controlling interests

Acquired net assets -2884554.33 -900962.70

Contingent liabilities of merged entities undertaken in business mergers:

None

Other notes:

None

3. Counter purchase

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

262 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

4. Disposal of subsidiaries

Existence of any transaction or event leading to the loss of control during the current period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Difference Method of

between the determinin Amount of

disposal Carrying Fair value g the fair otherprice and the

share of the value of the of the

value of the comprehensiv

net assets of Proportio remaining remaining Gains or

remaining e income

Disposa Disposal n (%) of equity equity losses arising equity related to

Time l price proportio Basis for the interest on equity

of loss at the n (%) at Disposal method at determinin subsidiary on

remainin interest on interest on from the

g equity the the remeasureme the investmentsSubsidiary of time of the time the time of loss of g the time thecontrol of loss of consolidated at the consolidate consolidate nt of the

consolidate in original

control loss of of loss of control financial date of d financial d financial remaining

d financial subsidiaries

control control statements loss of statements statements equity interest

statements transferred to

on the date investment

correspondin control on the date on the date at fair valueof loss of of loss of of loss of gains org to the

disposal of control control

control and losses or

major retained

the assumption earnings

investment s

Equity

transfer

Zhejiang payment

Asteroid Januar received

Investment y 31 1.00 100.00 Transfer/Assignme and -1320847.10

Manageme 2024 nt industrial

nt Co. Ltd. andcommercia

l change

completed

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Is there any situation where the investment in a subsidiary are disposed of in several steps and the loss of control takes place in the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

263 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

5. Changes in the scope of merger for other reasons

Notes on changes in the scope of mergers due to other reasons (such as the establishment of new subsidiaries liquidation of subsidiaries etc.) and related

information:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Company name Method of equityacquisition Date of equity acquisition Contribution

Proportion of contribution

Hangzhou Hangcha Yunrui

Technology Co. Ltd. Established June 2024 RMB10.2 million 51.00%

Zhejiang Hangbo Electrical Drive

Co. Ltd. Established July 2024 RMB2750 million 55.00%

PT HANGCHA INDONESIA

FORKLIFT Established August 2024 USD1 million 100.00%

HANGCHA JAPAN CO.LTD. Established August 2024 JPY300 million 100.00%

HANGCHA EUROPE RENTAL &

SALES Established November 2024 EUR1 million 60.00%

HANGCHA (MALAYSIA)

SDN.BHD. Established October 2024 USD0.5 million 100.00%

6. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

264 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

X. Interests in other entities

1. Interests in subsidiaries

(1).Composition of the Group

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Subsidiary Principal

Holding

operating Registered Place of Nature of proportion (%) Method ofItem locations capital registration business Direct Indirect method

Hangzhou Forklift Mast Lin’an Lin’an

Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 5040.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 65.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Business

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet Lin’an Lin’an merger not

Metal Welding Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 4000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 71.37 underProvince Province common

control

Business

Hangzhou Hangcha Bridge Lin’an Lin’an merger not

Box Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 3000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 62.33 underProvince Province common

control

Jinan Hangcha Forklift Jinan Jinan

Sales Co. Ltd. Shandong 1275.00 Shandong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Guangzhou Zhehang Guangzhou Guangzhou

Forklift Co. Ltd. Guangdong 1100.00 Guangdong Commerce 34.09 EstablishedProvince Province

Shanghai Hangcha Forklift

Sales Co. Ltd. Shanghai 1300.00 Shanghai Commerce 35.00 Established

Zhejiang Hangcha Import Hangzhou Hangzhou

and Export Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 2070.00 Zhejiang Commerce 51.07 Establishedprovince province

Hangzhou Hangcha Lin’an Lin’an

Foundry Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 4500.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 77.78 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Lin’an Lin’an

Electrical Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 2000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 65.35 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Lin’an Lin’an

Materials Trading Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 8000.00 Zhejiang Commerce 100.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Baoji Hangcha Engineering Baoji Baoji

Machinery Co. Ltd. Shaanxi 3004.01 Shaanxi Manufacturing 69.91 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Lin’an Lin’an

Machining Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 450.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 51.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Kangli Lin’an Lin’an

Forklift Attachments Co. Zhejiang 1260.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 74.81 Established

Ltd. Province Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Aerial Lin’an Lin’an

Equipment Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 5000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 67.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Cab Lin’an 520.00 Lin’an Manufacturing 51.92 Established

265 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Zhejiang

Province Province

Hangcha Group Leasing Lin’an Lin’an

Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 20000.00 Zhejiang Commerce 95.64 EstablishedProvince Province

Wuxi Hangcha Forklift Wuxi Jiangsu Wuxi Jiangsu

Sales Co. Ltd. Province 600.00 Province Commerce 35.00 Established

Suzhou Hangcha Forklift Suzhou Suzhou

Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 250.00 Jiangsu Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Wuhan Hangcha Forklift Wuhan Wuhan

Sales Co. Ltd. Hubei 350.00 Hubei Commerce 30.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Nantong Hangcha Forklift Nantong Nantong

Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 350.00 Jiangsu Commerce 31.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Kunshan Hangcha Forklift Kunshan Kunshan

Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 320.00 Jiangsu Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Taizhou Hangcha Forklift Taizhou Taizhou

Sales Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 400.00 Zhejiang Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Xuzhou Hangcha Forklift Xuzhou Xuzhou

Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 570.00 Jiangsu Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Beijing Hangcha Forklift

Co. Ltd. Beijing 400.00 Beijing Commerce 34.00 Established

Yancheng Hangcha Forklift Yancheng Yancheng

Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 400.00 Jiangsu Commerce 33.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Gansu Hangcha Forklift Gansu Gansu

Co. Ltd. Province 260.00 Province Commerce 35.00 Established

Fujian Hangcha Forklift Fuzhou Fuzhou

Co. Ltd. Fujian 320.00 Fujian Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Taixing Hangcha Forklift Taixing Taixing

Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 510.00 Jiangsu Commerce 30.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Yantai Hangcha Forklift Yantai Yantai

Sales Co. Ltd. Shandong 200.00 Shandong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Qingdao Hangcha Forklift Qingdao Qingdao

Sales Co. Ltd. Shandong 350.00 Shandong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Changchun Hangcha Changchun Changchun

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Jilin Province 200.00 Jilin Province Commerce 35.00 Established

Nanning Nanning

Nanning Hangcha Forklift Guangxi Guangxi

Sales Co. Ltd. Zhuang 240.00 Zhuang Commerce 35.00 EstablishedAutonomous Autonomous

Region Region

Guiyang Hangcha Forklift Guiyang Guiyang

Sales Co. Ltd. Guizhou 220.00 Guizhou Commerce 34.77 EstablishedProvince Province

Tangshan Hangcha Forklift Tangshan 216.00 TangshanSales Co. Ltd. Hebei Hebei Commerce 35.00 Established

266 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Province Province

Xiangyang Hangcha Forklift Xiangyang Xiangyang

Sales Co. Ltd. Hubei 150.00 Hubei Commerce 33.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Dongguan Hangcha Forklift Dongguan Dongguan

Co. Ltd. Guangdong 320.00 Guangdong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Henan Zhehang Forklift Zhengzhou Zhengzhou

Sales Co. Ltd. Henan 600.00 Henan Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Heilongjiang Hangcha Harbin Harbin

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Heilongjiang 200.00 Heilongjiang Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Xi'an Hangcha Forklift Co. Xi’an Xi’an

Ltd. Shaanxi 300.00 Shaanxi Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Shenzhen Hangcha Forklift Shenzhen Shenzhen

Co. Ltd. Guangdong 380.00 Guangdong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Foshan Hangcha Forklift Foshan Foshan

Sales Co. Ltd. Guangdong 550.00 Guangdong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Huizhou Hangcha Forklift Huizhou Huizhou

Co. Ltd. Guangdong 260.00 Guangdong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Inner Mongolia Hangcha Hohhot Inner Hohhot Inner

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Mongolia 300.00 Mongolia Commerce 35.00 Established

Zhongshan Hangcha Zhongshan Zhongshan

Forklift Co. Ltd. Guangdong 350.00 Guangdong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Yichang Hangcha Forklift Jingzhou Jingzhou

Sales Co. Ltd. Hubei 100.00 Hubei Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Zhanjiang Hangcha Forklift Zhanjiang Zhanjiang

Co. Ltd. Guangdong 200.00 Guangdong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Rizhao Hangcha Forklift Rizhao Rizhao

Sales Co. Ltd. Shandong 400.00 Shandong Commerce 26.25 EstablishedProvince Province

Qingyuan Hangcha Forklift Qingyuan Qingyuan

Co. Ltd. Guangdong 180.00 Guangdong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Ningxia Hangcha Forklift

Sales Co. Ltd. Ningxia 200.00 Ningxia Commerce 39.00 Established

Lianyungang Hangcha Lianyungang Lianyungang

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 150.00 Jiangsu Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Zhangjiagang Hangcha Zhangjiagang Zhangjiagang

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Jiangsu 250.00 Jiangsu Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Yiwu Hangcha Forklift Yiwu Yiwu

Sales Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 250.00 Zhejiang Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Anhui Hangcha Forklift Hefei Anhui Hefei Anhui

Sales Co. Ltd. Province 320.00 Province Commerce 51.56 Established

Dalian Zhehang Forklift Dalian 200.00 Dalian Commerce 35.00 Established

267 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Sales Co. Ltd. Liaoning Liaoning

Province Province

HANGCHA EUROPE

GMBH I.G. Europe 3517.74 Europe Commerce 100.00 Established

HC FORKLIF AMERICA

CORPORATION The US 3306.68 USA Commerce 100.00 Established

Hangzhou Hangzhong Hangzhou Hangzhou

Engineering Machinery Co. Zhejiang 8500.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 81.18 Established

Ltd. province province

Wuhu Hangcha Forklift Wuhu Anhui Wuhu Anhui

Sales Co. Ltd. Province 200.00 Province Commerce 35.00 Established

Guigang Guigang

Guigang Hangcha Forklift Guangxi Guangxi

Sales Co. Ltd. Zhuang 200.00 Zhuang Commerce 35.00 EstablishedAutonomous Autonomous

Region Region

Zibo Hangcha Forklift Sales Zibo Zibo

Co. Ltd. Shandong 200.00 Shandong Commerce 35.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Zhejiang Hangcha Lin’an Lin’an

Intelligent Technology Co. Zhejiang 5000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 81.00 Established

Ltd. Province Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Lin’an Lin’an

Machinery Equipment Zhejiang 2300.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 60.87 Established

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Province Province

Hangcha Group (Tianjin)

Financing Leasing Co. Ltd. Tianjin 25000.00 Tianjin Commerce 100.00 Established

Business

Hefei Hanhe Intelligent

Logistics Technology Co. Hefei Anhui 320.00 Hefei Anhui

merger not

Province Province Service 62.50 underLtd. common

control

Hangcha Group (Tianjin)

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Tianjin 300.00 Tianjin Commerce 35.00 Established

Hangcha Forklift Canada

Inc. Canada 709.01 Canada Commerce 100.00 Established

Hangcha Group (Tianjin)

New Energy Forklift Co. Tianjin 1500.00 Tianjin Manufacturing 100.00 Established

Ltd.Zhumadian Hangcha Zhumadian Zhumadian

Forklift Co. Ltd. Henan 240.00 Henan Commerce 39.58 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangcha Netherlands B.V. Netherlands 1575.00 Netherlands Commerce 100.00 Established

Zhejiang Hangcha Parts Lin’an Lin’an

Sales Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 5000.00 Zhejiang Commerce 80.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Zhejiang Hangcha Occam Lin’an Lin’an

Intelligent Technology Co. Zhejiang 10000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 51.00 Established

Ltd. Province Province

HC FORKLIFT

AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD. Australia 3593.25 Australia Commerce 100.00 Established

HANGCHA (THAILAND)

CO.LTD. Thailand 2142.40 Thailand Commerce 100.00 Established

HANGCHA BRASIL

LTDA. Brazil 2054.94 Brazil Commerce 100.00 Established

Hangzhou Hangcha Lin’an 2000.00 Lin’an Manufacturing 90.00 Established

268 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Precision Manufacturing Zhejiang Zhejiang

Co. Ltd. Province Province

Zhejiang Hangcha Siweis Lin’an Lin’an

International Trade Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 2000.00 Zhejiang Commerce 51.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Lin’an Lin’an

E-commerce Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 450.00 Zhejiang Commerce 51.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Hangcha New Energy Lin’an Lin’an

Forklift (Wenzhou) Co. Zhejiang 100.00 Zhejiang Commerce 100.00 Established

Ltd. Province Province

Hangzhou Hangcha Yunrui Lin’an Lin’an

Technology Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 2000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 51.00 EstablishedProvince Province

Zhejiang Hangbo Electrical Lin’an Lin’an

Drive Co. Ltd. Zhejiang 5000.00 Zhejiang Manufacturing 55.00 EstablishedProvince Province

PT HANGCHA

INDONESIA FORKLIFT Indonesia 1425.00 Indonesia Commerce 100.00 Established

HANGCHA JAPAN

CO.LTD. Japan 1496.7 Japan Commerce 100.00 Established

HANGCHA EUROPE

RENTAL & SALES Malaysia 365.58 Malaysia Commerce 100.00 Established

HANGCHA (MALAYSIA)

SDN.BHD. Europe 773.66 Europe Commerce 60.00 Established

Notes on inconsistency between the shareholding proportion and the vote proportion in a subsidiary:

The Company holds less than 50% of the shares in 45 subsidiaries including Jinan Hangcha Forklift

Sales Co. Ltd. but pursuant to the Voting Trust Agreement by and between the Company and other

shareholders of such subsidiaries the voting rights corresponding to the shares held by certain other

shareholders in the target companies will be exercised by the Company on their behalf. As a result the

Company has more than 50% of the voting rights in all of these subsidiaries.Basis for controlling an invested entity despite holding half or less of votes or not controlling an invested

entity despite holding more than half of votes:

None

Basis for controlling significant structured entities included in the scope of consolidation:

None

Basis for determining whether the Company is an agent or principal:

None

Other notes:

None

(2).Subsidiaries with material non-controlling interests

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Holding Gains or losses Declared Closing

Subsidiary proportion of attributable to dividends to be non-controlling

non-controlling non-controlling distributed to interests

269 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

shareholders interests in the non-controlling

period interests in the

period

Hangzhou Forklift Mast Co.Ltd. 35.00% 10862375.97 6174000.00 49782430.15

Hangzhou Forklift Sheet

28.63%6864077.1719468163.7023198441.80

Metal Welding Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha Bridge 37.67% 7867699.05 3955000.00 37066849.78

Box Co. Ltd.Jinan Hangcha Forklift Sales 65.00% 4131025.50 3729375.00 19606953.92

Co. Ltd.Guangzhou Zhehang Forklift

65.91%1964261.691087500.0014256736.08

Co. Ltd.Shanghai Hangcha Forklift 65.00% 4528467.27 2957500.00 20765447.06

Sales Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Hangcha Import and

48.93%13175306.497090440.0048032519.96

Export Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha Foundry 22.22% 920385.71 18798454.78

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha Electrical 34.65% 8372067.06 3465000.00 25816238.85

Co. Ltd.Notes on inconsistency between the shareholding proportion and the vote proportion of non-controlling

shareholders in a subsidiary:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

For details please refer to Note 10.1.(1) of this Report

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

270 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(3). Key financial information of significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Subsidiary Current Non-current Total assets Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Total assets Current Non-current Total

assets assets liabilities liabilities liabilities assets assets liabilities liabilities liabilities

Hangzhou

Forklift 51837.16 13525.30 65362.46 50783.50 355.41 51138.91 33557.38 15589.79 49147.17 35589.28 673.87 36263.15

Frame

Hangzhou

Forklift &

Metal 24888.76 9197.33 34086.09 25440.09 56.46 25496.55 31010.63 7485.64 38496.27 25092.54 411.71 25504.25

Working &

Welding

Hangcha 16206.13 4919.23 21125.36 11250.17 36.43 11286.60 14836.86 3294.70 18131.56 9107.92 223.45 9331.37

Bridge Box

Jinan 3452.74 495.60 3948.34 928.57 3.44 932.01 3679.57 357.75 4037.32 1023.96 58.83 1082.79

Hangcha

Guangzhou 3470.55 981.76 4452.31 1922.81 371.22 2294.03 3477.49 339.44 3816.93 1770.55 21.13 1791.68

Zhehang

Shanghai 7557.29 3324.89 10882.18 7434.48 252.13 7686.61 7822.54 2979.31 10801.85 7352.27 495.69 7847.96

Hangcha

Hangcha Imp. 219497.45 2429.87 221927.32 212110.48 212110.48 133957.37 1620.41 135577.78 126977.36 27.26 127004.62

&Exp.Hangcha 7207.94 3432.77 10640.71 2380.21 2380.21 6561.81 3703.46 10265.27 2418.98 2418.98

Casting

Hangcha

Electric 35683.08 628.88 36311.96 28861.38 28861.38 13426.79 204.96 13631.75 7597.36 7597.36

Appliance

Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Subsidiary Operating TotalNet profit Cash flows from Operating

Total

Net profit Cash flows from

income comprehensive operating activities income comprehensive operating activities

income income

271 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangzhou Forklift

165898.743103.543103.54-6057.32172082.012608.242608.241236.26

Frame

Hangzhou Forklift &

Metal Working & 82239.37 2397.51 2397.51 10168.33 85544.47 3102.68 3102.68 -348.73

Welding

Hangcha Bridge Box 82661.60 2088.58 2088.58 2577.02 90096.60 2039.78 2039.78 3810.44

Jinan Hangcha 24887.40 635.54 635.54 959.99 25475.30 616.66 616.66 542.25

Guangzhou Zhehang 19682.68 298.02 298.02 280.96 24181.88 150.89 150.89 519.37

Shanghai Hangcha 25455.46 696.69 696.69 775.11 26597.86 283.74 283.74 661.06

Hangcha Imp. &Exp. 605405.10 2692.68 2692.68 -2140.17 591937.42 3435.19 3435.19 -7947.45

Hangcha Casting 112591.90 414.21 414.21 401.48 123045.53 334.57 334.57 -172.08

Hangcha Electric 108193.12 2416.18 2416.18 694.01 74618.21 1029.43 1029.43 -2143.42

Appliance

Other notes:

None

272 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(4). Significant restrictions on the use of business group assets and the repayment of business

group debts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5). Financial or support provided to structured entities included in the scope of consolidated

financial statements

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Transactions where the controlling interests in subsidiaries are maintained after the share of

owner's equity changes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1).Explanations on changes in share in owners’ equity of the subsidiaries

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Subsidiary Date of change Holding proportion Holding proportionbefore change (%) after change (%)

Zhumadian Hangcha Forklift Co.Ltd. February 2024 35.00 39.58

Hangzhou Hangcha Aerial

Equipment Co. Ltd. June 2024 51.58 67.00

Hangcha Group Leasing Co. Ltd. August 2024 93.46 95.64

Hangzhou Hangcha Machinery

Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd. July 2024 63.70 60.87

(2).Impact of transactions on non-controlling shareholders' equity and owner's equity

attributable to the parent company

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Zhumadian Hangzhou

Hangcha Hangcha Aerial Hangcha Group

Forklift Co. Equipment Co. Leasing Co. Ltd.Ltd. Ltd.Cost of purchase/consideration of disposal

-- Cash 118800.00 31548660.00 155000000.00

-- Fair value of non-cash assets

Total cost of purchase/consideration of disposal 118800.00 31548660.00 155000000.00

Less: Share of net assets of subsidiaries calculated based

on the proportion of equity acquired/disposed of 101548.87 33139506.55 155098065.37

Difference 17251.13 -1590846.55 -98065.37

Including: Adjustment to the capital reserve 17251.13 -1590846.55 -98065.37

Adjustment to the surplus reserve

Adjustment to the undistributed profits

Hangzhou Hangcha Machinery Equipment

Manufacturing Co. Ltd.Cost of purchase/consideration of disposal

-- Cash 2519000.00

273 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

-- Fair value of non-cash assets

Total cost of purchase/consideration of disposal 2519000.00

Less: Share of net assets of subsidiaries calculated based on the

proportion of equity acquired/disposed of 2487479.11

Difference 31520.89

Including: Adjustment to the capital reserve 31520.89

Adjustment to the surplus reserve

Adjustment to the undistributed profits

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Interests in joint ventures or associates

(1). "√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

(1).Material joint ventures or associates

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Holding Accounting

proportion (%) treatment method

Joint venture or Principal applied to

associated operating Place of Nature of

registration business investment in the

enterprise locations Direct Indirect joint venture or

associated

enterprise

Hangzhou

Zhongce Haichao Hangzhou Hangzhou

Business Equity method

Enterprise Zhejiang Zhejiang 27.8571

services accounting

Management Co. province province

Ltd.Notes on inconsistency between the shareholding proportion and the vote proportion in a joint venture or

associated enterprise:

None

Basis for imposing significant influence despite holding less than 20% of votes or imposing no

significant influence despite holding more than 20% or more votes:

None

(2).Key financial information of material joint ventures

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Key financial information of significant joint ventures

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance/accrued Opening balance/accrued

amount in the current amount in the previous

period period

Hangzhou Zhongce Hangzhou Zhongce

Haichao Enterprise Haichao Enterprise

Management Co. Ltd. Management Co. Ltd.

274 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Current assets 2176705.08 1855834.93

Non-current assets 2511870.32 2323629.66

Total assets 4688575.40 4179464.59

Current liabilities 2253119.75 2092263.42

Non-current liabilities 606179.15 554730.87

Total liabilities 2859298.90 2646994.29

Non-controlling interest 1094165.04 932838.10

Shareholders' equity attributable to the

parent company 735111.45 599632.19

Share of net assets calculated based on the

holding proportion 204780.73 167040.14

Adjustments

-- Goodwill

-- Unrealized profits of internal transactions

-- Others

Book value of equity investment in

associated enterprises 204780.73 167040.14

Fair value of equity investments in

associated enterprises with publicly quoted

prices

Operating income 3925480.99 3525225.46

Net profit 317343.21 242747.40

Net profits of discontinued operations

Other comprehensive income 15743.54 15236.05

Total comprehensive income 333086.75 257983.45

Dividends from associated enterprises

received in the year

Other notes:

None

(4).Summary of financial information on insignificant joint ventures and associated enterprises

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance/accrued Opening balance/accrued

amount in the current amount in the previous

period period

Associates:

Total book value of investment

Total of following items calculated by based on the holding proportion

-- Net profits

-- Other comprehensive income

-- Total comprehensive income

Joint ventures:

Total book value of investment 310429131.43 306668820.75

Total of following items calculated by based on the holding proportion

-- Net profits 31415327.75 29122993.40

-- Other comprehensive income 50438.88 53896.03

275 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

-- Total comprehensive income 31465766.63 29176889.43

Other notes:

None

(5). Notes on significant limitations on the ability of joint ventures and associated enterprises to

transfer funds to the Company

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(6). Excess loss incurred by joint ventures or associated enterprises

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(7). Unrecognized commitments related to investments in joint venture

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(8). Contingent liabilities related to investments in joint ventures or associated enterprises

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Material joint operations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

5. Equity in structured entities included in the scope of consolidated financial statements

Notes on structured entities not included in the scope of consolidated financial statements:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XI. Government grants

1. Government grants recognized at the amount receivable at the end of the reporting period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Reasons for not receiving the expected amount of government grants at the anticipated time

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Liability items related to government grants

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Financial Increase Non-operating Transferred to

Other

Changes

statement Opening amounts in revenues other income Closing Related to

item balance grants during recorded in in the current

for the balance assets/income

the period the period period CurrentPeriod

Deferred

income 51276691.30 53475718.28 11324835.06 93427574.52

Related to

assets

Deferred

income 2885000.00 2885000.00

Related to

income

Total /

Amount 54161691.30 53475718.28 14209835.06 93427574.52

276 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

3. Government grants included in current gains and losses:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Type Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Related to assets 11324835.06 7673344.91

Related to income 52970369.02 46921459.76

Total Amount 64295204.08 54594804.67

Other notes:

None

XII. Risks associated with financial instruments

1. Risks arising from financial instruments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company's objective for managing risks associated with financial instruments is to balance risk and

return minimize the negative impact of risks on the Company's operating results and maximize returns

for shareholders and other equity investors. According to the risk management objective the Company

has developed a basic risk management strategy to identify and analyze the various risks faced by the

Company establish appropriate risk tolerance thresholds and risk controls and monitor risks in a timely

and reliable manner keeping them within predefined limits.In its daily activities the Company faces various risks associated with financial instruments primarily

including credit liquidity and market risks. The management has reviewed and approved policies for

managing these risks summarized below.(I) Credit risks

Credit risk refers the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other

party by failing to discharge an obligation.

1. Credit risk management practices

(1) Credit risk evaluation methods

The Company evaluates at each balance sheet date whether the credit risks of relevant financial

instruments have increased significantly since their initial recognition. When determining whether credit

risks have increased significantly since their initial recognition the Company considers reasonable and

supported information that is available without unnecessary extra cost or effort including qualitative and

quantitative analyses based on historical data external credit risk ratings and forward-looking

information. The Company evaluates financial instruments either individually or collectively under

similar credit risk characteristics by comparing the risk of default occurring at the balance sheet date

with the risk of default at initial recognition to determine changes in the risk of default over the

expected life of the financial instrument.The Company considers that the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly when

one or more of the following quantitative or qualitative criteria are triggered:

277 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

1) As the main quantitative criterion the probability of default in the remaining term on the balance

sheet date has increased by over a certain percentage compared to that in the initial recognition;

2) As the main qualitative criteria significant adverse changes appear in the operational or financial

situation of debtors or existing or anticipated changes in the technological market economic or legal

environment would have a significant adverse effect on debtors' ability to meet their obligations to the

Company etc.

(2) Definition of default and credit-impaired assets

The Company defines a financial asset as in default when one or more of the following conditions are

met which are consistent with the definition of credit-impaired assets:

1) The debtor faces significant financial difficulty;

2) The debtor breaches contractual covenants binding on the debtor;

3) it is very likely that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization;

4) the creditor of the debtor for economic or contractual reasons relating to the debtor's financial

difficulty having granted to the debtor a concession(s) that the creditor would not otherwise consider.

2. Measurement of expected credit losses

The key factors in the measurement of expected credit loss include the probability of default loss rate of

default and exposure to default risk. The Company develops a model of the probability of default loss

rate of default and exposure to default risk on the basis of quantitative analysis of historical data (e.g.counterparty rating guarantee measures and collateral type payment method etc.) and forward-looking

information.

3. For details on the reconciliation statement between the opening balance and the closing balance of

provision for losses of financial instruments please refer to the explanations in 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.9 7.13

and 7.16 under Section X Financial Reports.

4. Exposure to credit risk and concentration of credit risk

The Company's credit risk is primarily attributable to monetary funds and receivables. In order to control

such risks the Company has taken the following measures.

(1) Monetary funds

The Company deposits its bank balances and other monetary funds in financial institutions with a

relatively high credit rating and therefore its credit risk is relatively low.

(2) Receivables and contract assets

The Company performs credit assessment on customers using credit settlement on a continuous basis.The Company selects credible and well-reputed customers based on credit assessment result and

conducts ongoing monitoring on balance of receivables to avoid significant risks in bad debts.For domestic customers the Company has differentiated credit policies for different customers. For

general customers payment-before-delivery or payment-upon-acceptance-after-delivery terms are

primarily adopted; for the bidding customers and key accounts payment in installments through

negotiation is applied (with the final payment and warranty retention money generally not exceeding one

year); for network partners payment in advance is mainly used (except for special circumstances); and

278 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

for large foreign trade companies or large enterprises certain businesses are settled by means of the

bank acceptance bills.For foreign customers the Company primarily applies the methods of payment including L/C (letter of

credit) T/T (telegraphic transfer) and O/A (open account). The Company adopts different methods of

payment and extends credit periods ranging from 30 to 180 days based on factors such as customer

relationship and credit status. 1) In the case of 10% deposit + L/C According to the company's credit

policy the Company only accepts L/C issued or confirmed by banks banks that maintain correspondent

relationships with its settlement bank; 2) in the case of 10 - 30% deposit + balance by T/T after the B/L

date with document release after full payment receipt the Company has an internal credit rating system

for foreign customers and adopts payment-before-delivery terms for customers with records of payment

delays or those from regions with politically/economically unstable conditions; 3) in the case of O/A as

the method of payment for customers after receiving a deposit of 10% - 20% in advance the Company

require purchasing export credit insurance from China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation (Sinosure)

and manage it in strict compliance with the requirements of Sinosure. It is agreed in the insurance policy

that Sinosure provides 70% - 90% coverage for various risks including bankruptcy of the buyer default

of payment for goods rejection of goods or political factors yet the occurrence of bad debts cannot be

completely prevented. For customers who have a close cooperative relationship with the Company (in

the case of OEM projects) but have not taken out insurance the accounts receivable generated from the

Company’s export sales are subject to risks such as irrecoverable or overdue.Since the exposure to risks of the Company’s accounts receivable is distributed among multiple partners

and customers as of December 31 2024 1the Company’s accounts receivable and contract assets

attributable to the top five customers by balance accounted for 12.04% (December 31 2023: 11.85%)

and the Company does not have significant credit concentration risk.The maximum amount of exposure to credit risk of the Company is the carrying amount of each

financial asset at the balance sheet.(II) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may encounter deficiency of funds in meeting obligations

associated with cash or other financial assets settlement. Liquidity risk is possibly attributable to failure

in selling financial assets at fair value on a timely basis or failure in collecting liabilities from

counterparties of contracts or early redemption of debts or failure in achieving estimated cash flows.In order to control such risk the Company comprehensively utilized financing tools such as notes

settlement bank borrowings etc. and adopts long-term and short-term financing methods to optimize

financing structures and finally maintains a balance between financing sustainability and flexibility. The

Company has obtained credit limit from several commercial banks to meet working capital requirements

and expenditures.Financial liabilities classified based on remaining time period till maturity

Closing balance

Item

Book value Contract amountnot yet discounted Within 1 year 1-3 years

More than 3

years

279 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Bank

borrowings 986848350.40 1005274244.55 946238488.97 25757913.20 33277842.38

Derivative

financial 366815.63 366815.63 366815.63

liabilities

Notes payable 881330175.61 881330175.61 881330175.61

Accounts

payable 2565134276.77 2565134276.77 2565134276.77

Other payables 86678278.91 86678278.91 86678278.91

Lease liabilities

due within one 29409865.55 29409865.55 29409865.55

year

Lease liabilities 143909897.42 167546602.21 64767450.64 102779151.57

Long-term

payables 4578954.00 4578954.00 4578954.00

Subtotal 4698256614.29 4740319213.23 4513736855.44 90525363.84 136056993.95

(Continued)

Opening balance

Item

Book value Contract amount notyet discounted Within 1 year 1-3 years

More than 3

years

Bank

borrowings 927842373.02 937708126.97 937708126.97

Derivative

financial 3911.26 3911.26 3911.26

liabilities

Notes payable 575292393.95 575292393.95 575292393.95

Accounts

payable 2048474699.62 2048474699.62 2048474699.62

Other payables 85131164.62 85131164.62 85131164.62

Non-current

liabilities due 25913389.64 25913389.64 25913389.64

within one year

Lease liabilities 74459998.09 84411996.88 36282441.62 48129555.26

Long-term

payables 4578954.00 4578954.00 4578954.00

Subtotal 3741696884.20 3761514636.94 3677102640.06 36282441.62 48129555.26

(III) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the Company may encounter fluctuation in fair value or future cash flows of

financial instruments due to changes in market price. Market risk mainly includes interest risk and

foreign currency risk.

1. Interest risk

Interest risk is the risk that an enterprise may encounter fluctuation in fair value or future cash flows of

financial instruments due to changes in market interest. The Company's fair value interest risks arise

from fixed-rate financial instruments while the cash flow interest risks arise from floating-rate financial

instruments. The Company determines the proportion of fixed-rate financial instruments and

280 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

floating-rate financial instruments based on the market environment and maintains a proper financial

instruments portfolio through regular review and monitoring.

2. Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk arising from changes in fair value or future cash flows of financial

instrument resulted from changes in exchange rate. The Company's foreign currency risk relates mainly

to foreign currency monetary funds and liabilities. When short-term imbalance occurred to foreign

currency assets and liabilities the Company may trade foreign currency at market exchange rate when

necessary in order to maintain the net risk exposure within an acceptable level.For details on the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the

end of the period please refer to 7.81 monetary items denominated in foreign currency under Section X

Financial Reports.

2. Hedging

(1) The Company undertakes hedging activities for risk management purposes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) The Company undertakes eligible hedging activities and applies hedge accounting

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) The Company undertakes hedging activities for risk management purposes and is expected to

achieve risk management objective but has not applied hedging accounting

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Transfer of financial assets

(1) Classification of methods of transfer

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2) Financial assets de-recognized due to transfer

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3) Continued involvement in transferred financial assets

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

281 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

XIII. Disclosures of fair value

1、 Fair value of assets and liabilities at fair value at the balance sheet date

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Fair value as of the balance sheet date

Item Level 1 fair Level 2 fairvalue value Level 3 fair value Total Amount

measurement measurement measurement

I. Continuing fair value

measurement

(I) Trading financial assets 106325954.95 106325954.95

1. Financial assets at fair

value through current 106325954.95 106325954.95

profit or loss

(1) Investment in debt

instruments

(2) Investment in equity

instruments 26325621.62 26325621.62

(3) Derivative financial

assets

(4) Wealth management

products 80000333.33 80000333.33

2. Financial assets

designated at fair value

through profit or loss

(1) Investment in debt

instruments

(2) Investment in equity

instruments

3. Receivables financing 282597817.02 282597817.02

(II) Other debt investments

(III) Investments in other

equity instruments

(IV) Investment Property

1. Land use rights for lease

2. Buildings leased

3. Land use rights held for

transfer after appreciation

(V) Biological assets

1. Consumable biological

assets

2. Productive biological

assets

Total assets continuously

measured at fair value 388923771.97 388923771.97

(VI) Trading financial

assets

1) Financial liabilities at

fair value through current

gains/losses

Including: Bonds held for

trading issued

Derivative

financial liabilities 366815.63 366815.63

282 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Other

2. Financial liabilities

designated at fair value

through profit or loss

Total liabilities measured

at fair value on a 366815.63 366815.63

continuing basis

II. Non-continuing fair

value measurements

(i) Assets held for sale

Total assets not

continuously measured at

fair value

Total liabilities not

continuously measured at

fair value

2. Basis for determining level 1 fair value at recurring and non-recurring fair measurement

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The derivative financial liabilities of Company at the end of the period are foreign exchange forward

contracts that have not yet expired and their fair value is determined based on the forward rate quoted

by the financial institutions at the end of the period as determined by the remaining delivery period.

3. Qualitative and quantitative information of valuation technique(s) and key input(s) for level 2

fair value at recurring and non-recurring fair measurement

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Qualitative and quantitative information of valuation technique(s) and key input(s) for level 3

fair value at recurring and non-recurring fair measurement

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The cost is used as the best estimate of fair value for all wealth management products purchased by the

Company and equity investments that do not constitute control or significant influence.The receivables financing held by the Company is a bank acceptance bill and its fair value is determined

at the face value.

5. Continuous third level fair value measurement items adjustment information between opening

balance and closing balance and sensitivity analysis of the non-observable parameter

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6.Continuous fair value measurement items the reasons for conversion and the policy for

conversion time determination if the conversion occurs between different levels during current

period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

7. Valuation techniques changing and its reason in current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

283 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

8. The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured with fair value.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

9. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XIV. Related parties and related-party transactions

1. Parent company of the Company

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Ten thousand yuan Currency: CNY

Holding Voting right

Place of Nature of Registered proportion over

Parent company proportion over

registration business capital the Company the Company (%)

(%)

Zhejiang Hangcha Hangzhou Industrial

Zhejiang 8908 41.34 41.34

Holding Co. Ltd investment

province

Information on the parent company

Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. (formerly Zhejiang Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.) was jointly

established by 703 natural person shareholders including Chen Dansheng and Jin Bolin. It was registered

with Zhejiang Administration for Industry and Commerce on January 23 2003 and now holds a

business license with the unified social credit code 91330000747006398M. After a series of capital

increases and shares transfers as of December 31 2024 Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. Had a

registered capital of RMB 89080000.00 of which GreatStar Holding Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter

referred to as “GreatStar Group”) contributed RMB 70351544.00 accounting for 78.98% of theregistered capital.; Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “GreatStarIndustrial”) contributed RMB 17816000.00 accounting for 20.00% of the registered capital; seven

natural person shareholders including contributed RMB 912456.00 accounting for 1.02% of the

registered capital.Business scope of the parent company: industrial investment development property management and

premises leasing.The Company’s ultimate controlling party is Qiu Jianping.Other notes:

GreatStar Group holds 78.98% shares of Zhejiang Hangcha Holding Co. Ltd. The Company is

ultimately controlled by Qiu Jianping a natural person as he holds 85.60% shares of GreatStar Group.

2. Subsidiaries of the Company

For details on the subsidiaries of the Company please refer to Notes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"For details on the subsidiaries of the Company please refer to “10. Interests in other entities underSection X Financial Reports”.

284 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

3. Joint ventures and associates of the Company

For details on material joint ventures or associates of the Company please refer to Notes

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"For details on material joint ventures or associates of the Company please refer to “10. Interests in otherentities under Section X Financial Reports”.The information of other associates or joint ventures with related party transactions to the Company in

current period or with existing balance with the Company in previous periods are as follows:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Associates/ joint ventures names Relationship with the Company

Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic Machinery Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Changsha Zhongchuan Transmission Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

HANGCHA SOUTHEAST ASIA CO. LTD. Joint ventures

Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Hangzhou Pengcheng New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Shenyang Hangcha Lift Truck Sales Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Taiyuan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Shijiazhuang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Equipment Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Changsha Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Nanchang Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Chongqing Hangcha Forklift Truck Sales Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Yunnan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. Joint ventures

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Other related parties

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Other related parties Relationships with the Company

Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. Same actual controller and shareholder of

the parent company

Hangzhou Great Star Hardware Tools Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Hangzhou GreatStar Tools Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhejiang GreatStar Tools Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Hangzhou Lianhe Tools Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Hangzhou Lianhe Electric Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Changzhou Huada Kejie Opto-Electro Instrument Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited Same actual controller

Haining GreatStar Intelligent Equipment Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Hangzhou Ole-Systems Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhongshan Geelong Industry Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhongshan Geelong Import and Export Trading Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhongce Rubber (Tianjin) Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhilun (Hangzhou) Technology Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Zhejiang Shiwanke Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Wuhu Xinchai Prestolite Power Technology Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

285 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangzhou Haichao Rubber Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

HONGKONG GREATSTAR INTERNATIONAL CO. Same actual controller

LIMITED

Hangzhou Zhongce Qiantang Industrial Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Hangzhou United Tools Co. Ltd. Same actual controller

Hangzhou CIEC Group Co. Ltd. Subsidiary of shareholders holding more

than 5% of shares

Zhejiang CIEC Zhongbang Supply Chain Services Co. Subsidiary of shareholders holding more

Ltd. than 5% of shares

Subsidiary of shareholders holding more

Hangzhou CIEC Logistics Technology Co. Ltd. than 5% of shares

Subsidiary of shareholders holding more

Zhejiang Hanghua New Material Technology Co. Ltd.than 5% of shares

Other notes:

None

5. Related-party transactions

(1). Related party transactions for purchase and sale of goods rendering and acceptance of

labor services

Purchase of goods and receiving of services

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Approved Above the

transaction

Content of transaction

Related parties Jan.-Sept. 2023 limit or Jan.-Sept. 2022

transaction limit (if

applicable) not (if

applicable)

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. Purchase 693767822.38 757439987.18

of goods

Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic Purchase

474542736.91434758460.12

Machinery Co. Ltd. of goods

Hangzhou Pengcheng New Energy Purchase 288096519.40 451575582.00

Technology Co. Ltd. of goods

Zhongce Rubber Group Company Purchase

225389548.08232898101.46

Limited of goods

Hangzhou CIEC Group Co. Ltd. Purchase 205805051.59 118305230.64

of goods

Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Purchase 160853142.39 168156418.65

Co. Ltd. of goods

Changsha Zhongchuan Purchase

Transmission Co. Ltd. of goods 62375836.66 61083185.69

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Purchase 50867070.60 78349708.61

Co. Ltd. of goods

Purchase

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. 28733710.97 6873506.38

of goods

Zhejiang CIEC Zhongbang Supply Purchase 18817915.86 44986356.15

Chain Services Co. Ltd. of goods

286 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangzhou Great Star Hardware Purchase 11893990.10 12855935.71

Tools Co. Ltd. of goods

Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Purchase

3339390.883874607.18

Ltd. of goods

Chongqing Hangcha Forklift Truck Purchase 3393172.04 6107292.04

Sales Co. Ltd. of goods

Changsha Hangcha Forklift Sales Purchase

2587209.423791685.30

Co. Ltd. of goods

Hangzhou Ole-Systems Co. Ltd. Purchase 2230442.40 2148008.87

of goods

Nanchang Hangcha Forklift Co. Purchase 2294289.50 3495104.42

Ltd. of goods

Shenyang Hangcha Lift Truck Purchase

1848707.083863267.26

Sales Co. Ltd. of goods

Shijiazhuang Hangcha Forklift Purchase 1688441.88 2017783.12

Sales Co. Ltd. of goods

Hangzhou CIEC Logistics Purchase

1387821.52684537.91

Technology Co. Ltd. of goods

Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Purchase 1231645.13 1722657.52

Equipment Co. Ltd. of goods

Yunnan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Purchase 971442.48 1458982.30

Ltd. of goods

Taiyuan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Purchase

Ltd. of goods 249740.18 719392.72

Wuhu Xinchai Prestolite Power Purchase

77506.19

Technology Co. Ltd. of goods

Zhilun (Hangzhou) Technology Purchase

6814.23

Co. Ltd. of goods

Hangzhou GreatStar Sheffield Purchase 56637.17

Trading Co. Ltd. of goods

Subtotal 2242499790.81 2397172605.46

Sale of goods and rendering of services

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Related parties Content of transaction Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Shijiazhuang Hangcha Forklift Sales Forklifts parts and

Co. Ltd. materials etc. 128752215.79 183704034.49

Chongqing Hangcha Forklift Truck Forklifts parts and

Sales Co. Ltd. materials etc. 108205261.79 127395107.02

Taiyuan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts andmaterials etc. 87048499.59 123138042.53

Nanchang Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts andmaterials etc. 82418883.57 118531289.27

Changsha Hangcha Forklift Sales Co.Ltd. Forklift and spare parts 79412051.33 79604156.65

Shenyang Hangcha Lift Truck Sales Forklifts parts and

Co. Ltd. materials etc. 76560427.72 82806015.81

Yunnan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts andmaterials etc. 75956436.93 83093944.32

287 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Equipment

Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 71887599.18 118138986.02

Zhongce Rubber Group Company

Limited Forklifts parts etc. 65629518.15 13240796.46

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 62304018.10 84569139.01

Haining GreatStar Intelligent

Equipment Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 16825452.23 26551265.49

Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic Forklifts parts and

Machinery Co. Ltd. materials etc. 9026392.39 7908059.75

Hangzhou Pengcheng New Energy Forklifts parts and

Technology Co. Ltd. materials etc. 7198036.85 23040618.85

Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 6562811.35 3334407.92

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Co.Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 1528943.74 192915.19

Changsha Zhongchuan Transmission

Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 1166030.20 2724371.42

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 1121627.44 833965.95

Zhejiang GreatStar Tools Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 312212.05 104879.69

Zhongshan Geelong Import and Export

Trading Co. Ltd. Spare parts 167582.34 190862.83

Hangzhou Great Star Hardware Tools

Co. Ltd. Parts materials etc. 114046.90 20163.73

Zhongshan Geelong Industry Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 111066.44 3991.15

Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Forklifts parts and

Ltd. materials etc. 67028.96 59869.36

Hangzhou United Tools Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 54960.40

Zhejiang Shiwanke Electrical Appliance

Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 29661.46 29380.53

Hangzhou Lianhe Tools Manufacturing

Co. Ltd. Parts materials etc. 28542.47 2438.94

Wuhu Xinchai Prestolite Power

Technology Co. Ltd. Spare parts 19954.68

Changzhou Huada Kejie Opto-Electro

Instrument Co. Ltd. Spare parts 1557.53 27345.13

Hangzhou GreatStar Tools Co. Ltd. Spare parts 1485.84

Hangzhou CIEC Group Co. Ltd. Material 91677777.26

HANGCHA SOUTHEAST ASIA CO.LTD. Forklift 24385413.11

Zhejiang CIEC Zhongbang Supply

Chain Services Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 6957725.42

Zhongce Rubber (Tianjin) Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts andmaterials etc. 539757.55

Hangzhou Haichao Rubber Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts andmaterials etc. 118267.26

Zhejiang Hanghua New Material

Technology Co. Ltd. Forklifts parts etc. 51769.91

HONGKONG GREATSTAR Forklifts parts and

INTERNATIONAL CO. LIMITED materials etc. 17608.77

Hangzhou Lianhe Electric

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Spare parts 9884.07

Subtotal 882512305.42 1203004250.86

Note on purchase and sale of goods rendering and receiving of services

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

288 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2). Situation for related entrusted management/contracting and entrusting

management/subcontracting

The situation for entrusted management/contracting

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Notes for related entrusting/contracting situation

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Table of entrusted management/subcontracting:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Notes for related management/subcontracting

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3). Related-party leases

The Company as the lessor:

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Lease income Lease income

recognized for

Lessees Types of asset leased recognized for

previous

current period

period

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Co.Buildings 3397373.51 1935360.00

Ltd.Hangzhou Pengcheng New Energy

Buildings 595809.55 1527771.48

Technology Co. Ltd.Changsha Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Buildings 543577.98 317087.16

Ltd.Chongqing Hangcha Forklift Truck Buildings 481440.23 641887.94

Sales Co. Ltd.Nanchang Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. Transportation facilities 78584.07 85132.71

Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Transportation facilities 52662.86 52662.86

Ltd.Zhongshan Geelong Import and

Transportation facilities 47566.38

Export Trading Co. Ltd.Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Transportation facilities 9845.06 52211.44

Equipment Co. Ltd.Shenyang Hangcha Lift Truck Sales Transportation facilities 7848.11 390983.86

Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic

Machinery Co. Ltd. Buildings 298628.57

Taiyuan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. Transportation facilities 56371.77

Yunnan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. Transportation facilities 50814.06

Chongqing Hangcha Forklift Truck

Transportation facilities 41405.97

Sales Co. Ltd.Shijiazhuang Hangcha Forklift Sales Transportation facilities 23446.92

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Transportation facilities 7244.20

Ltd.

289 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

The Company as the lessee:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Notes for related party leases

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4). Related-party guarantees

The Company as the guarantor

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

The Company as the guaranteed party

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Notes for related party guarantee

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5). Borrowings from related parties

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(6). Transfer of assets and debt restructuring of related parties

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Related parties Content oftransaction Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. Acquisition ofsubsidiaries 29860000.00

(7). Key management’s emoluments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Ten thousand yuanCurrency:CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Key management’s emoluments 1666.60 1595.30

(8). Other related-party transactions

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6. Unsettled items such as receivables from and payables to related parties

(1).Receivables

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Name Related parties Provision ProvisionBook balance for bad Book balance for bad

debts debts

Accounts

receivable

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics

Co. Ltd. 51148715.85 2557435.79 780000.00 39000.00

Shenyang Hangcha Lift

Truck Sales Co. Ltd. 9541312.49 477065.62 5773324.34 288666.22

Haining GreatStar 7602689.00 380134.45

290 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Intelligent Equipment Co.Ltd.Zhongce Rubber Group

Company Limited 5376023.25 268801.16

Hangzhou GreatStar

Industrial Co. Ltd. 2923806.00 146190.30 1197371.00 58868.55

Hangzhou Pengcheng

New Energy Technology 2739510.61 136975.53 9587777.39 479388.87

Co. Ltd.Nanjing Hangcha

Logistics Equipment Co. 1211939.35 60596.97

Ltd.Taiyuan Hangcha Lift

Truck Co. Ltd. 1089621.70 54481.09 945129.28 47256.46

Zhejiang Huachang

Hydraulic Machinery Co. 768659.67 38432.98

Ltd.Henan Jiachen Intelligent

Control Co. Ltd. 612512.53 30625.63

Changsha Zhongchuan

Transmission Co. Ltd. 565273.01 28263.65 1103548.02 55177.40

Changsha Hangcha

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. 165977.00 8298.85

Nanchang Hangcha

Forklift Co. Ltd. 55659.60 2782.98

Shijiazhuang Hangcha

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. 33570.00 1678.50

Zhejiang GreatStar Tools

Co. Ltd. 33326.00 1666.30 7198.00 359.90

Hangzhou Gangcun

Transmission Co. Ltd. 28200.00 1410.00

Hangzhou United Tools

Co. Ltd. 9994.37 499.72

Hangzhou Great Star

Hardware Tools Co. Ltd. 6078.00 303.90 1519.00 75.95

Wuhu Xinchai Prestolite

Power Technology Co. 3775.80 188.79

Ltd.Hangzhou Lianhe Tools

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 2948.00 147.40 403.54 20.18

HANGCHA

SOUTHEAST ASIA CO. 9737162.47 486858.12

LTD.Hangzhou Haichao

Rubber Co. Ltd. 133642.00 6682.10

Zhongce Rubber (Tianjin)

Co. Ltd. 109356.10 5467.81

Zhongshan Geelong

Import and Export Trading 64160.00 3208.00

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou GreatStar Tools

Co. Ltd. 60000.00 6000.00

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. 20922.00 1046.10

Hangzhou Lianhe Electric

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 9014.00 450.70

Subtotal 83919592.23 4195979.61 29530527.14 1478526.36

291 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Contract

assets

Zhongce Rubber Group

Company Limited 7222000.00 361100.00

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. 138000.00 13800.00 138000.00 6900.00

Hangzhou Pengcheng

New Energy Technology 1810000.00 90500.00

Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Guozi Robotics

Co. Ltd. 390000.00 19500.00

Subtotal 7360000.00 374900.00 2338000.00 116900.00

Advances

paid

Hangzhou CIEC Group

Co. Ltd. 33712332.59

Changsha Zhongchuan

Transmission Co. Ltd. 1999731.53

Henan Jiachen Intelligent

Control Co. Ltd. 123893.81

Zhejiang Huachang

Hydraulic Machinery Co. 103552.76 651002.14

Ltd.Hangzhou Gangcun

Transmission Co. Ltd. 30000.00

Hangzhou GreatStar

Industrial Co. Ltd. 5420.00

Hangzhou Pengcheng

New Energy Technology 4700.00

Co. Ltd.Zhejiang CIEC

Zhongbang Supply Chain 7577154.54

Services Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. 23800.00

Subtotal 35979630.69 8251956.68

Long-term Shenyang Hangcha Lift

receivables Truck Sales Co. Ltd. 53708.77 537.09 112056.74 1120.57

Nanjing Hangcha

Logistics Equipment Co. 84539.34 845.39

Ltd.Subtotal 53708.77 537.09 196596.08 1965.96

Other

receivables

Hangzhou Zhongce

Qiantang Industrial Co. 20000.00 1000.00

Ltd.Subtotal 20000.00 1000.00

Non-current

assets due

within one

year

Chongqing Hangcha

Forklift Truck Sales Co. 156107.36 1561.07

Ltd.Nanjing Hangcha

Logistics Equipment Co. 84537.63 845.38 185453.23 1854.53

Ltd.

292 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Shenyang Hangcha Lift

Truck Sales Co. Ltd. 61239.79 612.40 58007.88 580.08

Subtotal 301884.78 3018.85 243461.11 2434.61

(2).Payables

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Name Related parties Closing book Opening book

balance balance

Accounts payable

Zhejiang Huachang Hydraulic Machinery

Co. Ltd. 66697577.62 45803045.07

Hangzhou Pengcheng New Energy

Technology Co. Ltd. 32809300.38 54654006.07

Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Ltd. 19964585.27 7976078.77

Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited 18360819.60 16192695.38

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. 13084796.88 15146581.45

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Co. Ltd. 9425701.90 2407049.34

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. 4528741.58

Hangzhou Great Star Hardware Tools Co.Ltd. 1530906.47 1258686.03

Hangzhou Ole-Systems Co. Ltd. 446000.00 872000.00

Wuhu Xinchai Prestolite Power

Technology Co. Ltd. 188518.54 6590.98

Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. 94199.87 82857.38

Taiyuan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. 4360.00

Changsha Zhongchuan Transmission Co.Ltd. 5079858.74

Hangzhou CIEC Logistics Technology Co.Ltd. 62571.85

Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Equipment Co.Ltd. 1634.03

Subtotal 167135508.11 149543655.09

Notes payable

Henan Jiachen Intelligent Control Co. Ltd. 2880.00

Subtotal 2880.00

Advances

received

Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Equipment Co.Ltd. 1747.79

Subtotal 1747.79

Contractual

liabilities

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. 950202.59

Changsha Hangcha Forklift Sales Co. Ltd. 6011814.95 3371691.56

Nanchang Hangcha Forklift Co. Ltd. 5121515.66 3816410.41

Shijiazhuang Hangcha Forklift Sales Co.Ltd. 4025659.04 6124517.76

Chongqing Hangcha Forklift Truck Sales

Co. Ltd. 3742296.90

Zhongce Rubber Group Company Limited 273900.00

Yunnan Hangcha Lift Truck Co. Ltd. 170997.75

Hangzhou Pengcheng New Energy

Technology Co. Ltd. 65262.21

Zhejiang Xinchai Co. Ltd. 28700.00 18743.81

293 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Hangzhou United Tools Co. Ltd. 4869.43

Zhejiang GreatStar Tools Co. Ltd. 4500.00 3982.30

Hangzhou Zhongce Qiantang Industrial

Co. Ltd. 10730973.45

Hangzhou GreatStar Industrial Co. Ltd. 2962831.86

Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Equipment Co.Ltd. 104463.23

Subtotal 20399718.53 27133614.38

Other payables

Hangzhou Gangcun Transmission Co. Ltd. 155520.00

Shenyang Hangcha Lift Truck Sales Co.Ltd. 16464.00

Zhejiang Guozi Robotics Co. Ltd. 10595.13

Nanjing Hangcha Logistics Equipment Co.Ltd. 5000.00

Subtotal 187579.13

(3).Other items

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

7. Related-party commitments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

8. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XV. Share-based payments

1. Equity instruments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Stock options or other equity instruments outstanding at the end of the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Equity-settled share-based payments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Cash-settled share-based payments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Share-based payment expenses for the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

5. Modification or termination of share-based payments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

294 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

XVI. Commitments and contingencies

1. Material commitments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Material external commitments nature and amount on the balance sheet date

As of the balance sheet date the Company has no materials commitments to be disclosed.

2. Contingencies

(1). Important contingent matters as at the balance sheet date

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

As of the balance sheet date the Company has no material contingencies to be disclosed.

(2).If the Company has no important contingent matters to disclose a statement thereof shall be

made

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XVII. Post balance sheet events

1. Material non-adjusting events

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Profit distributions

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Profits or dividends to be distributed 654906024.50

Profits or dividends declared after

consideration and approval

The Company intends to distribute a cash dividend of RMB 5 (inclusive of tax) to all shareholders for

every 10 shares based on the total share capital on the record date for equity distribution. As of April 17

2025 based on the total share capital of 1309812049 shares of the Company the total cash dividend

amount to be distributed is RMB654906024.50 (tax inclusive). If the total share capital of the Company

changes during the record date for equity distribution the distribution ratio per share will remain

unchanged and the total amount to be distributed will be adjusted accordingly. The profit distribution

plan has been considered and approved at the 20th meeting of the 7th Board of Directors of the

Company and still needs to be submitted to the 2024 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders for

deliberation.

3. Sales return

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Other events after the balance sheet date

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

295 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

XVIII. Other significant events

1. Correction of accounting errors in prior period

(1).Retrospective restatement

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Prospective application

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Significant debt restructuring

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

3. Assets Exchange

(1). Non-cash Assets Exchange

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2). Other assets Exchange

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Annuity Plan

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

5. Discontinued operations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

6. Segment information

(1). Determination basis and accounting policy of the reportable segments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

The Company primarily engage in the production and sales of forklift products. The Company manages

this business and evaluate its operating results as a whole. As a result the Company is not required to

disclose the information of its business segments. For details on the breakdown of the Company’s

revenue please refer to Note 7(61) under Section X hereof.

(2). Financial information of reporting segments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).If the Company has no reporting segments or cannot disclose the total assets and liabilities of

each reporting segments the reasons shall be explained

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Other notes

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

296 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

7. Other important transactions and matters that can affect investor decision - making

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

8. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XIV.Notes to the Principal Items in the Financial Statements of the Parent Company

1. Accounts receivable

(1).Disclosure by ageing

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Ageing Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year

Including: Sub-item within one year

Within 1 year 3102311741.58 1919739193.36

Subtotal within one year 3102311741.58 1919739193.36

1 to 2 years 95167063.73 67598837.64

2 to 3 years 4331505.00 2156259.50

More than 3 years

3 to 4 years 1256863.56 2765842.15

4 to 5 years 602102.72 1203461.06

More than 5 years 4393144.13 4217331.18

Total Amount 3208062420.72 1997680924.89

(2).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Book balance Provision for bad Provision for baddebts Book balance debts

Category Percent Book value Percent Book value

Amount Percent Amount age of Value Amount Percent Amount age of Valueage (%) Provisi age (%) Provisi

on (%) on (%)

Provisio

n for bad

debts

made on 460024.00 0.01 460024.00 100.00 531024.00 0.03 531024.00 100.00

an

individu

al basis

Including:

Provisio

n made

on a 320760239 17079434 303680804 199714990 10910018 188804972

portfolio 6.72

99.998.225.328.500.8999.970.075.460.82

basis

Including:

Ageing

combinat 320760239 170794346.72 99.99 8.22 5.32

30368080419971499010910018188804972

ion 8.50 0.89

99.970.075.460.82

Total 320806242 / 17125437 / 303680804 199768092 10963120 188804972Amount 0.72 2.22 8.50 4.89 / 4.07 / 0.82

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

297 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Items accrued in portfolio: Ageing combination

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance

Item Accounts receivable Provision for bad debts Percentage of Provision(%)

Within 1 year 3102311741.58 155115587.08 5.00

1-2 years 95167063.73 9516706.37 10.00

2-3 years 4331505.00 1299451.50 30.00

3-5 years 1858966.28 929483.14 50.00

More than 5 years 3933120.13 3933120.13 100.00

Total Amount 3207602396.72 170794348.22 5.32

Description of the provision for bad debts by portfolio:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses."□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

None

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of accounts receivable with provision for bad

debts during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount of change during the period

Opening Closing

Category Make Recovery Write-off or Other

balance balance

provision or reversal Cancellation changes

Provision

for

531024.0071000.00460024.00

Individual

bad debt

Provision

made on a

109100180.0762809615.0710200.001105246.92170794348.22

portfolio

basis

Total

109631204.0762809615.0710200.001176246.92171254372.22

Amount

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

298 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(4).Accounts receivable actually written off during the current period

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Amount written off

Accounts receivable actually written off 1176246.92

Of which significant accounts receivable write-offs:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of notes receivable write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Accounts receivable with top five closing balances grouped by party in default

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Percentage

of total

Total Ending accounts

Ending Balance of Closing

Closing balance of Balance of receivable balance of

Unit name Accounts and

accounts receivable Contract provision for

Receivable and contract

Assets Contract Assets bad debtsassets at the

end of the

period (%)

Customer 1688052234.10

One 1688052234.10 52.35 84402611.71

Customer 367956639.02 367956639.02 11.41 18397831.95

Two

Customer 334247506.00

334247506.0010.3716712375.30

Three

Customer 186681877.50 186681877.50 5.79 12965082.17

Four

Customer 47428562.84 47428562.84 1.47 2371428.14

Five

Total 2624366819.46 2624366819.46 81.39 134849329.27

Amount

Other notes:

None

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Other receivables

Items

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Interest receivable

299 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Dividend receivable

Other receivables 36385301.01 24128538.11

Total Amount 36385301.01 24128538.11

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Interest receivable

(1).Interest receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(2).Significant overdue interest

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4).Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

N/A

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of interest receivable with provision for bad debts

during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5).Provision for bad debts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(6).Actual write-offs of interest receivable during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant write-offs of interest receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

300 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Description of write-off:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Dividend receivable

(7).Dividend receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(8).Significant dividend receivables aged over 1 year

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(9).Disclosure of notes receivable by bad debt accrual method

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts made on an individual basis:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of provision for bad debts by individual item

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Provision for bad debts by combination:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(10).Provision for bad debts using the general model for expected credit losses.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

None

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of dividends receivable with provision for bad

debts during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(11).Provision for bad debts

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt recovered or reversed during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(12).Actual write-offs of dividends receivable during the current period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Including: Significant write-offs of dividends receivable

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Description of write-off:

301 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other receivables

(13).Disclosure by ageing

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Ageing Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year

Including: Sub-item within one year

Within 1 year 25275081.63 9593092.28

Subtotal within one year 25275081.63 9593092.28

1 to 2 years 6594481.49 8653582.27

2 to 3 years 7026040.86 8035975.34

More than 3 years

3 to 4 years 2015733.83 3578982.42

4 to 5 years 1025689.21 424404.91

More than 5 years 2280869.13 1570369.13

Total Amount 44217896.15 31856406.35

(14).By nature of amount

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Nature of payment Closing book balance Opening book balance

Deposit Guarantee 11955098.00 13476907.00

Temporary borrowings by 10598000.00 10418000.00

employees

Temporary payments receivable 20511518.02 6977392.35

Other 353280.13 984107.00

Total Amount 43417896.15 31856406.35

(15).Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Phase I Phase II Phase III

Expected credit

Provision for bad Expected credit Expected credit losses for the entire Total Amount

debts losses for the entirelosses for the duration (credit

duration (no credit

next 12 months impairment

impairment)

occurred)

Balance as of January

479654.61865358.236382855.407727868.24

12024

Balance January 1

2024 during the

period

-- Transferred to -329724.07 329724.07

302 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Phase II

-- Transferred to

-702604.09702604.09

Phase III

-- Reversed to Phase

II

-- Reversed to Phase I

Provision during the 1113823.54 166969.94 -1176066.58 104726.90

period

Reversal during the

period

Write-offs in the

current period

Write-offs during the

period

Other changes

Balance as of 1263754.08 659448.15 5909392.91 7832595.14

December 31 2024

Basis for Classification of Stages and Provision Rate for Bad Debts

None

Description of significant changes in carrying amount of other receivables with provision for bad debts

during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Basis for using the amount of the provision for bad debts for the current period and basis for evaluating

any significant increase in the credit risk of the financial instruments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(16).Provision for bad debts

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Amount of change during the period

Opening Recovery ClosingCategory balance Make Write-off or Otheror balanceprovision Cancellation changes

reversal

Provision for 800000.00 800000.00

Individual bad debt

Provision made on a 6927868.24 104726.90 7032595.14

portfolio basis

Total Amount 7727868.24 104726.90 7832595.14

Of which the amount of provisions for bad debt reversed or recovered during the period is significant:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

(17).Other receivables actually written off during the period

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

303 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Of which significant write-offs of other receivables:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Note on write-off of other receivables:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(18).Other receivables of the top 5 in ending balance of the debtor

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Percentage of Provision for

total closing Nature of

Unit name Closing balance Ageing bad debts

balance of other payments

Closing balance

receivables (%)

Unit I Temporary Within 1

20229797.41 45.75 payments 1011489.87

year

receivable

Unit II Deposit

4250000.00 9.61 2-3 years 1275000.00

Guarantee

Unit III 1400000.00 3.17 Deposit 1-2 years 140000.00

Guarantee

Unit IV Deposit More than

800000.001.81800000.00

Guarantee 5 years

Entity 5 430000.00 0.97 Deposit Within 1 21500.00

Guarantee year

Total 27109797.41 61.31 / / 3247989.87

Amount

(19).Listed as other receivables due to centralized management of funds

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

1、 Long-term equity investments

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Provision Provision

Book balance for Book value Book balance for Book value

impairment impairment

Investment in 1451397642.85 1451397642.85 1107585032.85 1107585032.85

subsidiaries

Investment in

joint ventures and 2358236456.57 2358236456.57 1977070202.91 1977070202.91

associated

enterprises

Total Amount 3809634099.42 3809634099.42 3084655235.76 3084655235.76

(1). Investment in subsidiaries

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

304 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Closing

balance of

Beginning Increase and decrease during the period provisionOpening Closing for

Invested units balance (book Balance of balance (book

Impairment impairmentvalue) value)

Provision

Additional Decrease in Provision Other

investments investments for accrual

impairment

Hangzhou Hangcha

Aerial Equipment Co. 8765123.09 31548860.00 40313983.09

Ltd.Hangzhou Forklift Sheet 23290211.05 23290211.05

Metal Welding Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Forklift Mast

18944100.0018944100.00

Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Hangcha Import 16592000.00 16592000.00

and Export Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha

9350000.009350000.00

Bridge Box Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha 29942890.73 29942890.73

Electrical Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha 1693914.95 1693914.95

Machining Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha 35000000.00 35000000.00

Foundry Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha

Kangli Forklift 5795480.34 5795480.34

Attachments Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha Cab

2740500.002740500.00

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha

Materials Trading Co. 80000000.00 80000000.00

Ltd.Hangcha Group Leasing 248304547.78 155000000.00 403304547.78

Co. Ltd.Baoji Hangcha

Engineering Machinery 20868932.61 20868932.61

Co. Ltd.Taizhou Hangcha Forklift 560000.00 560000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Beijing Hangcha Forklift 1448000.00 1448000.00

Co. Ltd.Heilongjiang Hangcha 700000.00 700000.00

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Changchun Hangcha 702813.73 702813.73

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Tangshan Hangcha 420000.00 420000.00

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Henan Zhehang Forklift 2213524.75 2213524.75

Sales Co. Ltd.Jinan Hangcha Forklift 2288461.54 2288461.54

Sales Co. Ltd.Yantai Hangcha Forklift 718117.65 718117.65

Sales Co. Ltd.Qingdao Hangcha Forklift 1021854.17 1021854.17

Sales Co. Ltd.

305 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Rizhao Hangcha Forklift 1158705.88 1158705.88

Sales Co. Ltd.Xi'an Hangcha Forklift 1109500.00 1109500.00

Co. Ltd.Gansu Hangcha Forklift 1009149.25 1009149.25

Co. Ltd.Suzhou Hangcha Forklift 593055.56 593055.56

Sales Co. Ltd.Wuxi Hangcha Forklift 2978422.71 2978422.71

Sales Co. Ltd.Kunshan Hangcha 743448.28 743448.28

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Xuzhou Hangcha Forklift 2277814.51 2277814.51

Sales Co. Ltd.Taixing Hangcha Forklift 841494.12 630000.00 1471494.12

Sales Co. Ltd.Nantong Hangcha Forklift 1170258.81 1170258.81

Sales Co. Ltd.Yancheng Hangcha 1193292.45 1193292.45

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Wuhan Hangcha Forklift 1679884.41 1679884.41

Sales Co. Ltd.Xiangyang Hangcha 586184.21 586184.21

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Fujian Hangcha Forklift 1203200.00 1203200.00

Co. Ltd.Nanning Hangcha Forklift 1066800.00 1066800.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Guiyang Hangcha Forklift 907290.00 907290.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Shanghai Hangcha 4550000.00 4550000.00

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Guangzhou Zhehang 4283333.33 4283333.33

Forklift Co. Ltd.Dongguan Hangcha 1238608.70 1238608.70

Forklift Co. Ltd.Foshan Hangcha Forklift 2194087.50 2194087.50

Sales Co. Ltd.Shenzhen Hangcha 1739077.84 1739077.84

Forklift Co. Ltd.Zhongshan Hangcha 1372000.00 1372000.00

Forklift Co. Ltd.Huizhou Hangcha Forklift 1089358.95 1089358.95

Co. Ltd.Qingyuan Hangcha 786678.26 786678.26

Forklift Co. Ltd.Zhanjiang Hangcha 772790.85 772790.85

Forklift Co. Ltd.Yichang Hangcha Forklift 350000.00 350000.00 700000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Inner Mongolia Hangcha 1050000.00 1050000.00

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Zhangjiagang Hangcha 999519.23 999519.23

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Ningxia Hangcha Forklift 390000.00 390000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Lianyungang Hangcha 525000.00 525000.00

306 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Yiwu Hangcha Forklift

959134.62959134.62

Sales Co. Ltd.Anhui Hangcha Forklift 1999900.00 1999900.00

Sales Co. Ltd.HANGCHA EUROPE

35480838.0035480838.00

GMBH

Dalian Zhehang Forklift 700000.00 700000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Asteroid

Investment Management 5000000.00 5000000.00

Co. Ltd.HC FORKLIFT

AMERICA 33066839.81 33066839.81

CORPORATION

Guigang Hangcha Forklift 700000.00 700000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Hangcha

Intelligent Technology 49500000.00 49500000.00

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangzhong

Engineering Machinery 1.00 1.00

Co. Ltd.Wuhu Hangcha Forklift 700000.00 700000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha

Machinery Equipment 10350000.00 10000000.00 20350000.00

Manufacturing Co. Ltd.Hefei Hanhe Intelligent

Logistics Technology 2037886.18 2037886.18

Co. Ltd.Zibo Hangcha Forklift

700000.00700000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Hangcha Group (Tianjin)

New Energy Forklift Co. 15000000.00 15000000.00

Ltd.Hangcha Group (Tianjin) 1050000.00 1050000.00

Forklift Sales Co. Ltd.Hangcha Group (Tianjin)

Financing Leasing Co. 170000000.00 80000000.00 250000000.00

Ltd.Hangcha Forklift Canada 7090100.00 7090100.00

Inc.Zhumadian Hangcha 840000.00 118800.00 958800.00

Forklift Co. Ltd.HANGCHA 15750000.00 15750000.00

NETHERLANDS B.V.Zhejiang Hangcha Parts 40000000.00 40000000.00

Sales Co. Ltd.Zhejiang Hangcha Occam

Intelligent Technology 51000000.00 51000000.00

Co. Ltd.HANGCHA 21424000.00 21424000.00

(THAILAND) CO.LTD.HC FORKLIFT

35932500.0035932500.00

AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD.Zhejiang Hangcha Siweis 10200000.00 10200000.00

307 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

International Trade Co.Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha

Precision Manufacturing 23040000.00 23040000.00

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Hangcha 2295000.00 2295000.00

E-commerce Co. Ltd.Hangcha New Energy

Forklift (Wenzhou) Co. 1000000.00 1000000.00

Ltd.HANGCHA BRASIL

20549406.0020549406.00

LTDA.Hangzhou Hangcha

Yunrui Technology Co. 10200000.00 10200000.00

Ltd.Zhejiang Hangbo 27500000.00 27500000.00

Electrical Drive Co. Ltd.PT HANGCHA 7105600.00 7105600.00

INDONESIA FORKLIFT

HANGCHA JAPAN Co. 14967000.00 14967000.00

Ltd.HANGCHA EUROPE 7736600.00 7736600.00

RENTAL & SALES

HANGCHA

(MALAYSIA) 3655750.00 3655750.00

SDN.BHD.Total Amount 1107585032.85 348812610.00 5000000.00 1451397642.85

308 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(2). Investment in joint ventures and associated enterprises

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Increase and decrease during the period

Gains and ClosingDeclaration

Investments Opening losses on Adjustment to Closing balance of

Account Other of issuing ProvisionUnit Additional Decrease in investments other Account provision

Balance changes in cash for accrual Otherinvestments investments recognised comprehensive Balance for

income equity dividends or impairmentunder the impairmentprofits

equity method

I. Joint ventures

Subtotal

II. Associated enterprises

HANGCHA

SOUTHEAST ASIA 1548958.19 204490.24 50438.88 1803887.31

CO. LTD.Zhejiang Huachang

Hydraulic 92931504.38 13743415.72 532407.76 23868000.00 83339327.86

Machinery Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Gangcun

Transmission Co. 30205453.27 945726.00 31151179.27

Ltd.Hangzhou

Pengcheng New 35600570.73 -1645099.96 33955470.77

Energy Technology

Co. Ltd.Hangzhou Zhongce

Haichao Enterprise 1670401382.16 353709550.58 18016561.25 5679831.15 2047807325.14

Management Co.Ltd.Henan Jiachen

Intelligent Control 110654999.46 12748414.77 53902.93 123457317.16

Co. Ltd.Changsha 10237058.66 384403.68 198233.36 10819695.70

309 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

Zhongchuan

Transmission Co.Ltd.Nanjing Hangcha

Logistics Equipment 2667963.84 574839.78 560000.00 2682803.62

Co. Ltd.Nanchang Hangcha 4134295.76 557335.41 630000.00 4061631.17

Forklift Co. Ltd.Changsha Hangcha

Forklift Sales Co. 2650713.16 678044.79 562000.00 2766757.95

Ltd.Shijiazhuang

Hangcha Forklift 4736008.07 592981.81 840000.00 4488989.88

Sales Co. Ltd.Taiyuan Hangcha 2390871.90 488052.80 525000.00 2353924.70

Lift Truck Co. Ltd.Chongqing Hangcha

Forklift Truck Sales 3402652.56 868691.45 455000.00 3816344.01

Co. Ltd.Yunnan Hangcha 2678523.08 651607.78 420000.00 2910130.86

Lift Truck Co. Ltd.Shenyang Hangcha

Lift Truck Sales Co. 2829247.69 622423.48 630000.00 2821671.17

Ltd.Subtotal 1977070202.91 385124878.33 18067000.13 6464375.20 28490000.00 2358236456.57

Total Amount 1977070202.91 385124878.33 18067000.13 6464375.20 28490000.00 2358236456.57

310 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

(3).Impairment testing of long-term equity investments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

4. Operating revenue and cost

(1). Operating revenue and cost Description

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: YuanCurrency:CNY

Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Item

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Operating 13322693337.86 11149653367.21 13350418986.30 11413188702.65

Non-operating 205678328.68 153339514.89 216356156.97 165972809.74

Total Amount 13528371666.54 11302992882.10 13566775143.27 11579161512.39

(2). Breakdown of operating revenue and cost

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: YuanCurrency:CNY

Total Amount

Contract category

Operating income Operating cost

Goods category

Forklift trucks accessories and others 13484317468.76 11276359039.64

Categorization by time of goods transfer

Revenue is recognized at a point in time 13484317468.76 11276359039.64

Total Amount 13484317468.76 11276359039.64

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(3). Description of performance obligations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(4). Description of apportionment to remaining performance obligations

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

(5). Material contract changes or material transaction price adjustments

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

None

5. Income from investment

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Jan.-Sept. 2023 Jan.-Sept. 2022

Income from long-term equity investments 134313581.30 66723741.70

311 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

accounted for under the cost method

Income from long-term equity investments

385124878.33289070371.77

recognised under the equity method

Investment income from disposal of long-term

-4999999.00822705.96

equity investments

Investment income from held-for-trading financial

assets during the holding period

Dividend income from investments in other equity

instruments during the holding period

Interest income from debt investments during the

holding period

Interest income from other debt investments during

the holding period

Investment income from disposal of held-for-trading

financial assets

Investment income from disposal of other equity

instrument investments

Investment income from disposal of debt

investments

Investment income from disposal of other debt

investments

Revenue from debt restructuring

Investment income from holding financial

2205479.45

instruments

Financial assets measured at fair value and the

changes thereof are included in current profits and 2205479.45

losses

Total Amount 514438460.63 358822298.88

Other notes:

None

6. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

XX. Additional information

1. Current non-recurring profit and loss statement

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Unit: Yuan Currency: CNY

Item Amount Note

Gains or losses on disposal of non-current assets including write-off

989100.45

of provision for assets impairment

Government grants included in profit or loss excluding those closely

related to operating activities of the Company and granted constantly

45521493.77

affecting the Company's profits or losses in accordance with certain

standards based on state policies

Gains or losses from changes in fair value of value and disposal of -799155.95

financial assets and liabilities held by non-financial enterprises

312 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

excluding those arising from hedging business related to the

Company's normal operating activities

Fund occupancy fees collected from non-financial enterprises and

recognized in current gains or losses

Profit or loss on entrusted investment or management of assets 41881.97

Gains or losses from external entrusted loans

Loss on assets due to force majeure factors including natural disasters

Reversal of impairment provision for accounts receivable subject to

612384.24

separate impairment testing

Gains arising from the investment cost in acquiring subsidiaries

associates and joint ventures being lower than the fair value of the

invested entities' identifiable net assets entitled upon investment

Net profit or loss of subsidiaries from the beginning of the period to

the date of consolidation arising from a business combination under -1983591.63

the same control

Gains or losses from exchange of non-monetary assets

Gains or losses from debt restructuring

Non-recurring expenses incurred by the Company including

compensation for employee relocation due to the discontinuation of its

related business activities

One-off impact on current profit or loss due to adjustments to the laws

and regulations relating to taxation or accounting

One-off recognition of share-based payment expenses due to

cancellation or modification of equity incentive plans

For cash-settled share-based payments gains or losses arising from

changes in the fair value of employee benefits payable after the vesting

date

Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of investment

property subsequently measured using the fair value model

Gains arising from non-arm’s length transactions

Gains or losses arising from contingencies not related to the

company’s normal business operations

Income from trustee fees for entrusted operations

Other non-operating income and expenses except the aforementioned

1613499.24

items

Other gains or losses in compliance with the definition of

non-recurring gains or losses

Less: Impact of income tax 7373343.17

Impact of minority equity (after tax) 5451243.93

Total Amount 33171024.99

For items of non-recurring gains and losses defined by the Company that are of a significant amount and

not listed in the "Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering

Their Shares to the Public—Non-recurring Gains and Losses" as well as for items of recurring gains and

losses defined by the Company that are listed in the "Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information

Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Shares to the Public—Non-recurring Gains and Losses" as

non-recurring gains and losses reasons shall be specified.

313 / 314The 2024 Annual Report of Hangcha Group Co. Ltd.

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Other notes:

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

2. Return on equity and earnings per share

"√ Applicable" "□ Not applicable"

Profit for the reporting period Weighted average

Earnings per share (RMB/ share)

ROE (%) Basic EPS (yuan per Diluted EPS

share) (yuan per share)

Net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company 21.64 1.54 1.54

Net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company after

deduction of non-recurring gains and 21.29 1.52 1.52

losses

3. Differences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Overseas Accounting Standards

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

4. Other

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

Chairman: Zhao Limin

Date of submission to the Board of Directors for approval April 17 2025

Revision

"□ Applicable" "√ Not applicable"

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