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禾丰股份:禾丰股份2024年年度报告(英文版)

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Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Stock Code: 603609 Stock Abbreviation (English): Wellhope Ltd.Bond Code: 113647 Bond Abbreviation (English): Wellhope Convertible Bond

Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.

2024 Annual Report

1 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Important Statements

I. The Board of Directors the Supervisory Board the Directors Supervisors and Senior Management of

the Company hereby warrant that the contents of this annual report are true accurate and complete

and do not contain any false records misleading statements or material omissions and severally and

jointly accept legal responsibility for the contents hereof.II. All members of the Board attended the Board meeting.III. RSM CHINA CPA LLP issued a standard unqualified audit opinion on the Company’s financial

statements.IV. Mr. Jin Weidong the Legal Representative of the Company and Mr. Chen Yu the Chief Financial

Officer (responsible for accounting affairs) hereby declare that they guarantee the truthfulness

accuracy and completeness of the financial statements contained in the annual report.V. Proposed profit distribution for the reporting period approved by the Board of Directors

The Board proposes to distribute a cash dividend of RMB 0.058 per share (inclusive of tax) based on

the total number of issued shares as of the record date for dividend distribution excluding shares

repurchased and held in the Company’s repurchase account. As of April 20 2025 the Company had

919434448 shares in issue. Based on 868671037 shares which exclude 50763411 shares held in the

repurchase account the total proposed cash dividend amounts to RMB 50382920.15 (inclusive of tax).In 2024 the Company repurchased its shares through bidding on the Stock Exchange with total

consideration amounting to RMB 287387710.93. The aggregate amount of cash returned to

shareholders comprising both the cash dividend and share repurchases totaled RMB 337770631.08

representing 98.63% of the net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company for the year.Shares held in the Company’s repurchase account are not entitled to dividends. In the event of any

change in the total number of shares in issue between the date of this announcement and the record

date the per share dividend amount will remain unchanged and the total distribution amount will be

adjusted accordingly.VI. Statement on risks relating to forward-looking statements

The forward-looking statements contained in this report including but not limited to business plans

development strategies and other related information do not constitute substantive commitments by

the Company to investors. Investors are advised to pay attention to potential investment risks.VII. Whether there was any non-operating use of funds by the controlling shareholder or related

parties

No

VIII. Whether the Company provided external guarantees in violation of prescribed decision-making

procedures

No

IX. Whether more than half of the Directors failed to guarantee the truthfulness accuracy and

2 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

completeness of the Company’s annual report

No

X. Material risk warning

The relevant risk factors have been discussed in detail in this report. For further information please

refer to the subsection “Potential Risks” under “Section III – Management Discussion and Analysis”.XI. This annual report is published in both Chinese and English versions. In the event of any

inconsistency or ambiguity between the two versions the Chinese version shall prevail. The Chinese

version of the 2024 Annual Report is available on the website of the Shanghai Stock Exchange at

www.sse.com.cn.

3 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Contents

Section I Glossary .................................. 5

Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Infor... 6

Section III Management Discussion and Analysis ...... 9

Section IV Corporate Governance Environmental Prot.. 43

Section V Important Disclosures .................... 77

Section VI Changes in Common Shares and Shareholde.. 87

Section VII Corporate Bond ......................... 92

Section VIII Financial Statements .................. 95

The financial statements have been signed and sealed by the Company's Legal

Representative and the Chief Financial Officer (responsible for accounting affairs).Documents The original audit report bears the seal of the accounting firm and has also been

available for signed and sealed by the certified public accountants.inspection The full text of all documents and announcements publicly disclosed during the

reporting period on the websites designated by the China Securities Regulatory

Commission.

4 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section I Glossary

I.Glossary

CSRC refers to China Securities Regulatory Commission

SSE Stock Exchange refers to Shanghai Stock Exchange

Wellhope

the Company refers to Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.Reporting period the

period refers to January 1 2024-December 31 2024

The end of the

reporting period refers to December 31 2024

period-end

Koninklijke De Heus B.V. the parent company of De Heus

Royal De Heus refers to Mauritius Ltd. the biggest privately-owned feed company in

the Netherlands

Articles of Association refers to Articles of Association of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.General Meeting refers to The General Meeting of Shareholders of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.Board of Directors refers to The Board of Directors of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.Supervisory Board refers to The Supervisory Board of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.Corporate Law refers to The Corporate Law of the People's Republic of China

Securities Law refers to The Securities Law of the People's Republic of China

5 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Information

I. Company Information

Company name (English) Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.Abbreviation (English) Wellhope Ltd.Company name (Chinese) 禾丰食品股份有限公司

Abbreviation (Chinese) 禾丰股份

Legal representative Jin Weidong

II. Contact Person

Secretary of the Board Representative of Securities Affairs

Name Chen Yu Zhao Changqing Ren Kunsong

No. 169 Huishan Street Shenbei New No. 169 Huishan Street Shenbei New

Address District Shenyang Liaoning Province District Shenyang Liaoning Province

China China

Tel 024-88081409 024-88081409

Fax 024-88082333 024-88082333

Email hfmy@wellhope.co hfmy@wellhope.co

III. Basic Information of the Company

No. 169 Huishan Street Shenbei New District Shenyang

Registered address

Liaoning Province China

On December 6 2016 the registered address of the

Company was changed from "No. 67 Hunnan

Development Zone Shenyang " to "No. 169 Huishan

Change of the Company's registered

Street Shenbei New District Shenyang Liaoning

address

Province". For details please refer to Announcement No.

2016-045 disclosed on the website of the Shanghai Stock

Exchange.No. 169 Huishan Street Shenbei New District Shenyang

Office address

Liaoning Province China

Postal code 110164

Company website www.wellhope-ag.com

Email hfmy@wellhope.co

IV. Place where the Annual Report is Prepared

Media designated by the Company for the China Securities Journal Shanghai Securities News

disclosure of information Securities Times

Website of the Stock Exchange where the

www.sse.com.cn

annual report is disclosed

Location where the Company’s annual report is

Securities Department

kept for inspection

V. Stock Information

Stock information

Stock type Stock exchange for IPO Stock abbreviation Stock code

Shanghai Stock Wellhope Ltd.A share 603609

Exchange (禾丰股份)

6 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

VI. Other Information

Name RSM CHINA CPA LLP

Room 2801 Block B Enterprise Plaza No. 125

Office address Qingnian Street Shenhe District Shenyang

Accounting firm (local)

Liaoning Province PRC

Name of the signing

Huang Xiao Zhao Songhe Zhang Yuanyuan

accountant

Name China Galaxy Securities Co. Ltd.Sponsor with ongoing Office address Qinghai financial building Fengtai district Beijing

supervisory Name of the sponsoring

Gao Han Qiao Na

responsibilities during representative

the reporting period Period of ongoing

August 23 2021-December 31 2024

supervision

VII. Key Accounting Data and Financial Performance Indicators for the Latest Three Years

1. Key accounting data

RMB

Fluctuation

Item 2024 2023 2022

YoY %

Revenue 32545260037.87 35970261909.41 -9.52 32811758209.54

Net profit attributable to

342468141.14-457037550.28174.93512797304.59

shareholders of the Company

Net profit attributable to

shareholders of the Company

349481351.97-503050322.71169.47518898468.37

after deducting non-recurring

gains and losses

Net cash flow from operating

1176900496.53956152750.3223.09196266510.34

activities

As at the As at the Fluctuation As at the

end of 2024 end of 2023 YoY(%) end of 2022

Net assets attributable to

6695188322.876659295008.790.547235715361.79

shareholders of the Company

Total assets 14882522901.31 14937114834.54 -0.37 15427594029.54

2. Key financial performance indicators

Fluctuation

Item 2024 2023 2022

YoY(%)

Basic earnings per share (RMB) 0.38 -0.50 176.00 0.58

Diluted earnings per share (RMB) 0.38 -0.50 176.00 0.55

Basic earnings per share after deducting non-recurring

0.39-0.55170.910.58

gains and losses (RMB)

An increase of 11.64

Weighted average return on net assets (%) 5.06 -6.58 7.48

percentage points

Weighted average return on net assets after deducting An increase of 12.41

5.17-7.247.57

non-recurring gains and losses (%) percentage points

VIII. Key Financial Figures by Quarters in 2024

RMB

Item Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Revenue 7221755333.00 7748860641.23 9039991748.90 8534652314.74

Net profit attributable to

-102487079.3068434366.24323185071.6253335782.58

shareholders of the Company

Net profit attributable to

shareholders of the Company

-98204158.3265869585.28323345228.1858470696.83

after deducting non-recurring

gains and losses

Net cash flow from operating

-344752921.60297860553.88460912060.55762880803.70

activities

7 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

IX.Non-recurring Gains and Losses

RMB

Item 2024 2023 2022

Gains or losses from the disposal of non-current

assets including the reversal of impairment -12802784.26 17370417.70 -4023922.69

provisions previously made

Government grants recognized in profit or loss for the

period excluding those that are closely related to the

Company’s ordinary business granted in accordance

40790123.3983115983.4143999785.07

with national policies based on established

standards and having a sustained impact on the

Company’s profit or loss

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value

of financial assets and financial liabilities held by

non-financial enterprises and from the disposal of -2489576.88 -1205993.28 -6371590.35

such assets and liabilities excluding effective hedging

activities related to the Company’s ordinary business

Reversal of impairment losses on individually

1288016.759122730.49

assessed receivables

Gains arising from acquisition of subsidiaries

associates or joint ventures where the cost of

14299036.3558.82

investment is less than the share of the fair value of

the identifiable net assets acquired

Other non-operating income and expenses not

-26982020.11-49135731.60-36876323.54

included in the items listed above

Other items that meet the definition of non-recurring

gains or losses in accordance with applicable 655040.54 -10565822.12 154001.44

accounting standards

Less: Income tax effects 3049188.70 21574736.43 4291726.21

Non-controlling interests’ effects

4422821.56-4586887.91-1308553.68

(after-tax)

Total -7013210.83 46012772.43 -6101163.78

X. Item Measured at Fair Value

RMB

Changes during the

Item Opening balance Closing balance Impact on profit or loss

period

Derivative financial assets 4296668.60 2441832.40 -1854836.20 -2489576.88

Total 4296668.60 2441832.40 -1854836.20 -2489576.88

8 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section III Management Discussion and Analysis

I. Business Operation Analysis

During the reporting period the Company recorded revenue of RMB 32.545 billion representing a

year-on-year decrease of 9.52%. Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company amounted to

RMB 342 million marking a year-on-year increase of 174.93%. Excluding non-recurring gains and losses

net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company reached RMB 349 million up 169.47%

year-on-year.

1. Feed business

In 2024 the external sales volume of feed produced by the Company’s consolidated entities amounted

to 3.96 million tons representing a year-on-year decrease of 8%. The breakdown of sales volume is as

follows:

Variety 2024 (10000 tons) Percentage of total

Pig feed 141 36%

Poultry feed 170 43%

Ruminant feed 68 17%

Other feed 17 4%

Total 396 100%

A. Driving cross-functional collaboration to reduce costs and improve efficiency

During the reporting period China’s macroeconomic recovery remained sluggish with weak consumer

demand driving a sustained decline in most meat prices—except for pork. This triggered a widespread

exit of backyard farms and accelerated consolidation in the livestock sector intensifying competition

and adding further margin pressure on upstream feed producers. To absorb excess capacity from

previous expansions and boost utilization rates feed producers in some regions resorted to price

competition. Amid such fierce industry rivalry we reinforced cross-functional coordination to reduce

costs enhance efficiency and strengthen overall competitiveness. On the technical front we continued

upgrading nutritional systems and feeding models refined feed formulation database and boosted the

commercialization of R&D outcomes. Efforts focused on reducing feed costs per kilogram of weight gain

with high-volume product lines delivering steady improvements in both cost-effectiveness and market

competitiveness. In procurement we continued strengthening core sourcing organization. For key raw

material categories we built internal long-term talent pipelines and engaged external experts to

support major purchasing decisions. These measures significantly enhanced our market analysis. These

combined efforts significantly improved our market intelligence and price forecasting capabilities. In

2024 our average procurement prices for both energy and protein feed raw materials remained well

below industry averages. In operations we maintained commitment to lean management by tightening

control over material losses inventory and labor productivity. We continuously improved processing

techniques and made steady progress in standardizing process parameters across production lines.

9 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Under joint oversight from the quality assurance and production teams we achieved notable

improvements in key areas such as grinding mixing and pelleting efficiency along with higher pellet

durability and compliance rates. Collectively these efforts delivered tangible gains in cost efficiency and

overall operational performance.B. Navigating challenges through internal strength and external agility

During the reporting period China’s sow inventory began to recover from prior lows with the rebound

progressing notably faster in southern regions than northern regions. In the poultry sector production

capacity continued to grow after several consecutive years of expansion. However sluggish

consumption placed sustained pressure on prices across the value chain resulting in significant losses

for mid- and downstream operators. In the ruminant sector persistently low milk prices left regional

dairy producers in a difficult position while beef cattle farming remained structurally unprofitable. As a

result overall demand for ruminant feed declined sharply over the course of the year. To address these

market challenges our feed business adopted a dual-track strategy—reinforcing internal benchmarking

and service infrastructure to strengthen operational capabilities while actively expanding external

markets. We pursued both volume and profitability targets in parallel and formulated targeted

responsive strategies for different feed categories based on shifting market dynamics. In swine feed we

capitalized on improvements in sow reproduction and finishing (hog fattening) systems to accelerate

growth in our commercial feed business. Our frontline managers visited farms to learn about swine

farming gaining firsthand insight into procurement production and biosecurity practices to better

identify customer pain points and tailor service delivery. Drawing on our integrated swine farming

resources we strengthened service and marketing system enabling deeper long-term partnerships

with large-scale farm clients. In poultry feed the continued shift toward large-scale farming has driven

more diverse customer needs and a growing preference for contract and customized feed

manufacturing. We closely monitored client formulation habits and developed targeted market

segmentation strategies in response. These efforts enabled us to optimize technical support lower

operating costs ensure product integrity and quality consistency and steadily expand our bulk feed

delivery capacity to meet evolving customer expectations. In ruminant feed we took a research-led

approach carrying out deep market analysis and competitive benchmarking to support continuous

targeted improvements to our product range. At the same time we strengthened internal systems by

improving incentive design refining performance and compensation structures and tightening

recruitment and training standards. These efforts were key to building a professional high-caliber field

team capable of supporting customers through tough market conditions.

2. Broiler integration business

In 2024 China’s white-feather broiler industry further expanded its production capacity from an already

elevated base. However subdued macroeconomic conditions significantly constrained demand in mass

foodservice channels—the primary consumption scenario for white broilers. As a result the

10 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

incremental capacity was not efficiently absorbed placing sustained pressure on profitability across the

value chain. Mid- and downstream operators were hit the hardest: the commercial broiler farming

segment recorded substantial operating losses due to overcapacity the slaughtering and processing

segment operated at a slight loss and modest profitability was limited to upstream breeding

operations.A. Balancing volume and profit to steadily expand market share

During the reporting period we adhered to annual production plan maintaining disciplined output

scheduling despite a challenging industry environment. By accelerating turnover and balancing volume

with profitability we remained committed to maintaining cost leadership as a top priority while steadily

increasing our market share. On the breeder side in response to growing demand from the commercial

broiler farming segment we moderately expanded our breeding stock optimized stock introduction

and hatching schedules and progressively phased out outdated housing facilities. Existing breeder

farms and hatcheries were ramped up to reach full utilization as quickly as possible. In terms of farming

we continued to prioritize the development and retention of mid-level management talent with a

long-term focus on establishing a stable high-quality supply chain for live broilers to ensure consistent

volume and quality of broiler deliveries to the slaughtering and processing segment. Commercial broiler

farming capacity expanded steadily in line with downstream processing growth. In terms of

slaughtering and processing we leveraged our industry-leading operational efficiency and profitability

to support sustained growth in production and sales. Capacity utilization across the slaughtering and

processing segment remained consistently high. A new plant commissioned last year ramped up rapidly

and reached single-month profitability by June. During the reporting period our holding and associated

companies slaughtered approximately 920 million broilers representing a year-on-year increase of 14%.Total sales of broiler products reached 2.43 million tons up 15% from the previous year.B. Strengthening internal capabilities to enhance profitability

During the reporting period profit divergence within the white-feather broiler industry continued to

widen primarily due to varying levels of cost management capability among industry participants. In

response to intensifying market competition we reinforced our operational management and

implemented rigorous quality control measures aiming to strengthen competitive advantages and

drive sustained improvements in profitability. At the breeder level amid a general decline in breeder

stock quality across the industry we placed greater emphasis on genetic integrity. We maintained

long-term strategic partnerships with leading breeding suppliers and continued to refine our chick

source purification protocols and biosecurity systems to ensure the quality of day-old chicks. In farming

operations we continued to enhance management systems and upgrade automation with the goal of

developing modern large-scale white-feather broiler farms. During the year we further optimized feed

formulations refined feeding strategies and dynamically adjusted the compensation policies for

contract farms. As a result commercial broiler farming costs declined significantly year-on-year

11 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

accompanied by a marked improvement in overall production performance. In slaughtering and

processing operations we maintained commitment to a high-quality strategy. We rigorously enforced

standard operating procedures in the cut-up and deboning process and continuously enhanced

operator proficiency to deliver consistent product quality earning long-standing recognition in the

market. Meanwhile our market development capabilities continued to improve with an increasing

proportion of sales generated through high-value channels. This supported ongoing gains in product

premiums inventory turnover and overall business performance.

3. Swine farming business

After more than a year of industry-wide capacity reduction the swine sector entered 2024 with

improved fundamentals and more stable profitability. Capitalizing on this favorable backdrop we

accelerated the production scheduling optimized sales structure and strengthened on-farm

management to drive further improvements in operational performance. Supported by higher hog

prices and lower unit costs our swine farming business became profitable on a monthly basis starting

in March. Core operational capabilities improved significantly throughout the year. During the reporting

period we sold a total of 1.40 million hogs including 1.21 million finishers 160000 piglets and 30000

breeding pigs.A. Managing production rhythm and optimizing sales structure

In swine farming operations we adopted a development strategy focused on controlling production

scale and optimizing herd structure. Subsidiaries within the segment applied rational planning and

prudent management practices to keep total farming volume within a reasonable range. From 2021 to

2023 we took decisive action to phase out low-efficiency capacity and adopted a prudent approach to

capital expenditure enabling our swine farming business to navigate a prolonged industry downturn

with resilience. During this period we achieved steady improvements in asset quality operational

efficiency and production performance. In the first half of 2024 as supply and demand conditions in

China’s hog market gradually improved we moderately increased our sow inventory and actively

procured low-cost piglets ahead of the market upturn. In the third quarter hog prices rose sharply

reaching their annual peak and generating strong profitability. In response we significantly slowed

piglet procurement and moderately reduced sow inventory to manage downside risk in the event of

price corrections. In the fourth quarter hog prices declined amid increasing seasonal disease pressure.We responded by shortening the fattening cycle accelerating turnover and culling underperforming

sows in order to safeguard biosecurity. Overall during the favorable market cycle of 2024 we

maintained strategic discipline and made rational long-term-oriented decisions. Our swine farming

team continued to mature demonstrating stronger capabilities in market response and operational

execution.B. Strengthening management and building core operational capabilities

During the reporting period we identified the enhancement of core capabilities in our breeding pig

12 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

operations as a strategic priority. We conducted a systematic review across key areas including farm

site selection equipment specifications operational workflows production models genetic

management and biosecurity with the aim of addressing structural gaps and building core business

capabilities as soon as possible. From a management perspective our swine segment continued to

implement a process-based performance management practice. Monthly business review meetings

were held at the Group regional and subsidiary levels to identify farm-level issues through a

benchmarking approach defined by learning from external best practices and replicating internal

successes. Site-specific task lists were developed and progress was closely tracked with corrective

actions rigorously executed. In terms of talent development our swine segment accelerated the

recruitment of young technical and managerial talent while intensifying training for front-line and

mid-level farm managers. Through structured on-the-job development targeted mentoring and

hands-on guidance junior farm managers were supported in developing practical leadership

capabilities. In parallel regular talent reviews and enhanced performance assessments enabled

dynamic team optimization based on merit. These efforts were reinforced by a data-driven incentive

and compensation scheme which significantly strengthened initiative and accountability across farm

management teams.II. Industry Overview of the Company during the Reporting Period

1. Feed industry

In 2024 while China’s domestic economy showed signs of a gradual recovery consumer confidence in

meat products remained subdued. Prices of animal proteins—particularly beef and poultry—fell sharply

while pork consumption registered only modest growth. As a result the upstream feed industry

continued to face mounting pressure on profitability.On the supply side China’s total industrial feed output reached 315.03 million tons in 2024 marking a

2.1% decline compared to the previous year. Among the main feed categories swine feed production

totaled 143.91 million tons a year-on-year decrease of 3.9%; layer feed reached 32.36 million tons

down 1.2%; broiler feed increased to 97.54 million tons up 2.6%; ruminant feed declined sharply to

14.49 million tons a drop of 13.3% and aquatic feed stood at 22.62 million tons down 3.5% from a

year earlier. In terms of market concentration 34 feed enterprise groups recorded annual production

exceeding one million tons collectively accounting for 55.0% of the total national feed output. Of these

seven groups produced more than 10 million tons annually. In addition eleven individual production

facilities reported annual output above 500000 tons with the largest single plant reaching 1.331

million tons. In terms of sales model the total national volume of bulk feed reached 130.502 million

tons in 2024 representing a year-on-year increase of 10.7%. Bulk feed accounted for 49.2% of total

compound feed output up 5.5 percentage points from the previous year.In terms of demand within the swine feed segment hog production capacity began to recover from a

low base with the pace of recovery faster in the south than in the north. Despite this swine feed

13 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

demand declined year-on-year driven by the accelerated exit of small-scale backyard farms. This

structural shift increased the dominance of large-scale vertically integrated operations shrinking the

addressable market for commercial feed and intensifying competition in an already saturated landscape.In the poultry feed segment national layer inventories saw modest growth although a downward trend

persisted in Northeast China. Broiler production continued to rise from an already elevated level

however the feed-to-meat ratio declined significantly and as a result overall demand for poultry feed

did not see any notable increase. As for ruminant feed persistently low milk prices and mounting

operational pressure on regional dairy processors coupled with sustained losses in beef cattle farming

led to a sharp decline in ruminant feed demand over the year. Overall except for pork prices for most

meat products remained at subdued levels and the recovery in consumer demand for animal protein

was broadly sluggish.Amid intensifying market competition some regional producers turned to price cuts to improve

capacity utilization. Confronted with domestic overcapacity and softening demand leading Chinese

feed companies have turned to overseas markets for growth. Notably Chinese feed producers have

been rapidly gaining market share in Southeast Asia highlighting a clear strategic pivot toward

international growth in response to domestic headwinds.Source: China Feed Industry Association Statistical Report; Boyar Intelligence Industry Analysis Report.

2. Broiler industry

In 2024 white-feather broiler prices remained subdued with profitability varying significantly across

segments of the value chain. Upstream breeding operations remained profitable while commercial

broiler farming incurred heavy losses and the slaughtering segment ran at a slight deficit.On the supply side the population of active grandparent stock increased as imports of breeding stock

gradually resumed and domestic breeding lines underwent accelerated renewal parent stock also

stabilized and began to recover. However widespread forced molting and delayed culling practices led

to a further decline in the reproductive performance of parent stock. Combined with disease pressures

these factors reduced the supply of commercial chicks in the second half of the year causing chick

prices to rise year-on-year. In commercial broiler farming live bird supply was relatively sufficient in the

first half of the year exerting continued downward pressure on prices. In the third quarter farms

reduced chick placements to avoid high temperatures tightening live bird supply. Meanwhile global

avian influenza developments briefly pushed prices higher before they retreated. In the fourth quarter

live bird supply rose sharply but stronger downstream pricing sentiment supported a modest price

rebound. For the full year China’s broiler slaughter volume rose by 1.8% while production of broiler

cuts increased by 2.3%. However white-feather broiler prices fell year-on-year and the farming

segment remained deeply unprofitable.On the demand side consumer demand for white-feather broilers recovered relatively slowly. Demand

from institutional catering channels—such as corporate cafeterias and factory meal services—remained

14 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

weak and product movement in the foodservice and food manufacturing sectors was sluggish.Household consumption accounted for only a small share. Overall market demand for chicken

remained subdued with narrowed product margins. Distributors were generally reluctant to place new

orders which shifted inventory pressure upstream to slaughterhouses. This led to slower product

circulation a decline in slaughterhouse operating rates and continued downward pressure on selling

prices. Although pork prices rose sharply and substitution-driven demand for chicken improved it

remained insufficient to absorb the surplus broiler supply. Broiler cut prices trended downward through

the first half of the year rebounded briefly in Q3 and softened again in Q4. Although producers

increasingly resisted further price declines toward the year-end these efforts failed to meaningfully lift

the market. The annual average price settled at RMB 9450 per ton marking a 12.17% decline

year-on-year. The slaughtering segment remained broadly unprofitable with profitability varying

significantly across enterprises—reflecting divergent cost structures and management capabilities.In summary China’s white-feather broiler market in 2024 was marked by ample supply and weak

demand. Prices remained subdued throughout the year while performance disparities widened—both

across segments of the value chain and among players within the same segment.Source: Boyar Intelligence Industry Analysis Report.

3. Swine farming industry

In 2024 China’s swine farming sector began to recover with prices following a rise-then-fall pattern.Amid elevated average hog prices and a sharp drop in feed costs producers recorded their strongest

profitability in recent years.On the supply side capacity reductions throughout 2023 coupled with widespread disease outbreaks

in northern China during Q4 led to substantial losses in sow inventories and constrained restocking

efforts. By early 2024 the market had shifted toward a tighter supply environment. As piglet and hog

prices climbed in the first half of the year farming profitability improved markedly prompting breeding

sow inventories to bottom out and rebound from May onward. Boosted by opportunistic secondary

fattening activity stronger market sentiment and expectations of a supply gap hog prices peaked in Q3.However as sow inventories continued to recover and the supply gap narrowed hog prices came under

further pressure from a surge of secondary fattening hogs reaching slaughter weight and began

trending lower in Q4. For the full year China’s total hog slaughter volume declined by 3.3% year-on-year

pork production fell by 1.5% and the average hog price recorded a year-on-year increase.On the demand side pork consumption remained subdued constrained by slower income growth

intensifying competition from alternative proteins and continued destocking of frozen inventories.While foodservice demand showed a mild recovery overall pork consumption was still driven primarily

by households. In contrast outdoor catering consumption has increasingly shifted toward alternatives

such as chicken beef and lamb. With substitute meat prices falling and hog prices rising pork lost price

competitiveness—further weighing on demand. At the same time sustained losses in the slaughtering

15 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

segment elevated procurement costs and high frozen inventory levels exacerbated financial strain on

processors driving slaughter activity to multi-period lows. Overall demand remained soft throughout

2024 and the sharp price rally in the second half ultimately lacked downstream support triggering a

market correction. Due to a sharp drop in feed ingredient prices production costs declined significantly

making 2024 the most profitable year for hog farming in the past three years. However large-scale

producers remained cautious about expanding capacity placing greater emphasis on cost control and

operational efficiency. As price expectations adjusted more rapidly and market corrections became

more frequent hog price volatility narrowed making cost management an increasingly critical lever for

sustaining margins.In addition following the failure to contain African Swine Fever outbreaks in northern China a

structural shift has begun to take shape: sows are increasingly relocated to southern regions while

piglets are sent northward for finishing. The scale and specialization of secondary fattening operations

have expanded rapidly. Looking ahead China’s hog industry is expected to accelerate its transition

toward larger-scale more specialized and increasingly integrated production systems.Source: The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China the National Bureau of Statistics and Boyar Intelligence

Industry Analysis Report.III. Circumstance of Primary Businesses in the Reporting Period

Wellhope is a well-recognized large-scale enterprise in China’s agriculture and livestock sector. Its core

businesses include animal feed production feed raw material trading integrated broiler operations

and swine farming. The Company also operates in veterinary pharmaceuticals farming equipment

manufacturing and pet healthcare. In 2018 Wellhope identified food as a strategic development area.Since its founding Wellhope has remained committed to its corporate mission: “Through advancedtechnology professional service and high-quality products Wellhope is dedicated to advancing China’s

animal husbandry industry conserving resources protecting the environment and ensuring food safetyfor the benefit of society.” United by a shared vision Wellhope’s teams collaborate across sectors to

achieve the Company's long-term goal of becoming a world-leading enterprise in agriculture livestock

and food industries.During the reporting period there were no significant changes in the Company’s core business

operations. Details are as follows:

Primary business Primary products Operation model

Sales model-Distribution and direct sales

Swine poultry ruminant

Feed Operation model-R&D purchasing production

aquatic feed

sales service

Industrial chain-covers the full value chain

including broiler breeding hatching feed

Broiler Live broiler broiler parts production commercial broiler farming broiler

integration products slaughtering and processing and further processing

of prepared and cooked products

Farming model of commercial broiler - the

16 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Company together with large-scale contract farms

Industrial chain-covering a complete breeding

system including great grandparent grandparent

Swine farming Finisher piglet breeding pig and parent stock piglet and market hogs

Farming model of finisher - contract farms and a

small number of company-owned farms

1. Animal feed feed raw materials trade businesses

Wellhope produces and markets feed products for pigs poultry ruminants aquatic animals and

fur-bearing animals with distribution across 32 provinces and regions in China. The Company has also

established feed mills in countries such as Nepal Indonesia and the Philippines. Guided by the

philosophy of continuous innovation and rejecting stagnation Wellhope customizes feed formulations

to different growth stages of animals and provides farmers with integrated solutions that include

animal husbandry support disease prevention and farm management services — all aimed at helping

customers achieve optimal economic returns.The Company’s trading subsidiaries primarily deal in feed raw materials such as fishmeal soybean meal

and corn by-products as well as feed additives including amino acids antioxidants mold inhibitors and

vitamins. In addition they act as distributors for animal health products — such as vaccines and

veterinary medicines — sourced through strategic partnerships with leading multinational companies.The trading business operates across regions including Northeast North East South and Southwest

China and select products are exported to countries such as Nepal and Mongolia.

2. Broiler integration business

The entities of Wellhope’s broiler integration business are primarily located in the three northeastern

provinces—Liaoning Jilin and Heilongjiang—as well as in Hebei Henan and Shandong. The business is

structured around three core segments: farming processing and further processing. The fully

integrated value chain encompasses parent stock breeding day-old chick hatching feed production

commercial broiler rearing slaughtering and raw meat processing along with the further processing of

prepared and cooked products. This integrated model ensures a stable supply of raw materials across

all stages and applies strict controls throughout the entire process—from feed production and broiler

farming to slaughtering and meat processing. Biosafety drug residue control and hygiene management

are seamlessly integrated through standardized procedures and process-oriented operations enabling

full traceability and reinforcing food safety. Wellhope’s broiler business has expanded rapidly in recent

years with significant growth in both production capacity and operational scale becoming a pivotal

industry leader in China’s white-feather broiler sector.Wellhope’s broiler industry chain sees as follows:

17 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

◆ Broiler raising: Wellhope’s broiler farming segment covers parent stock breeding hatching

commercial broiler rearing and feed production. The Company formulates scientifically designed

feeding protocols lighting programs and comprehensive biosecurity plans for parent stock to ensure

the consistent supply of high-quality hatching eggs. At the hatchery level Wellhope has established a

robust production management system and adopted intelligent hatching equipment including

high-efficiency energy-saving hatchers and advanced environmental control systems to produce

healthy day-old chicks for commercial rearing. Wellhope adopts a contract farming model working with

large-scale farms under unified standards and centralized management. All partner farms employ

three-tier cage systems with full automation across feed delivery water supply temperature and

humidity control. The average live weight of broilers reaches 2.9–3.0 kg with a livability rate of 96–97%

a feed conversion ratio of 1.44–1.48 and a European Performance Index of 450–460 performance

levels have been widely recognized across its farming network.◆Raw meat processing: Wellhope holds equity in 20 slaughtering enterprises(including both holding

and associated entities) with an annual capacity exceeding 1.1 billion broilers. These facilities utilize

advanced automated poultry processing lines sourced domestically and operate under rigorous

protocols for entry-exit inspection quarantine and drug residue testing forming a comprehensive

quality assurance and traceability system. The Company continuously enhances slaughtering and

processing efficiency through systematic pre-job and on-the-job training programs paired with 6S lean

management practices (Seiri Seiton Seiso Seiketsu Shitsuke Safety). As a result its yield rate and

labor productivity rank among the highest in the industry for comparable-sized companies. Wellhope’s

broiler parts products are widely distributed to leading clients such as Shineway Group Jinluo Group

Yurun Group McDonald’s KFC Yoshinoya Wallace Dili Fresh Yonghui Superstores RT-Mart as well as

regional foodservice companies fresh markets and food processors. In addition to domestic sales

products are also exported to Hong Kong Macau and countries including Mongolia Bahrain and

Russia.

18 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

◆Further processing: Leveraging the advantages of vertical integration Wellhope uses high-quality

chicken from its own slaughtering facilities as raw material and has introduced energy-efficient modern

processing equipment to support deep processing operations. The Company currently offers over 100

types of cooked and prepared products which are mainly distributed through offline channels to

restaurant chain central kitchens corporate and school cafeterias supermarkets and convenience

stores. In response to continuously upgrading consumer demand Wellhope has also actively expanded

its export business in ready-to-eat foods with cooked products already gaining strong traction in

markets such as Japan and South Korea.

3. Swine farming business

Wellhope began exploring the swine farming business in 2016 and formally identified it as a strategic

business in 2018. Since then the Company has established operations in Liaoning Jilin Heilongjiang

(three provinces of Northeast China) Inner Mongolia Henan Hebei and Anhui through self-built

joint-venture and leased facilities. Currently Wellhope’s swine business primarily encompasses

breeding pig production and sales commercial piglet sales hog fattening (primarily through contract

farming with a small number of company-owned farms) and hog slaughtering. By establishing

comprehensive and rigorous biosecurity systems advanced breeding platforms and science-based

feeding and farm management protocols Wellhope is committed to building an integrated swine value

chain covering breeding farming slaughtering and processing.A. High-standard farm construction

Wellhope adheres to the principle of reasonable effective and moderate scale for individual farms

with appropriately configured facilities and equipment. Each site is designed with a robust biosecurity

system guided by long-term disease prevention and whole-process risk control. Advanced production

technologies are integrated with intelligent feeding systems environmental control equipment and

digital management platforms — all aimed at improving operational efficiency and ensuring a healthy

comfortable environment for swine.B. All-round system operation

a. Genetics and breeding: Wellhope introduces high-quality French American and Danish breed

breeding pigs to match different business regions aiming to breed and provide pure-bred

pedigree-clear breeding pigs. It also establishes scientific breeding and selection programs and

conducts systematic platform-based breeding efforts to continuously optimize herd structure maintain

19 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

its own genetic advantages and enhance its competitiveness in swine farming.b. Feeding management: The Company has established a dynamic and efficient full cycle feeding

management system for swine which includes databases for feed nutrition and raw materials feed

production and product quality and farming performance. Combined with dynamic nutritional

formulation technology feeding management technology for large-scale farms and biosecurity

technology it provides systematic nutrition and feeding management solutions for pig farms.Meanwhile through continuous data collection and analysis result tracking it achieves precise

optimization of nutrition solutions internal refined management and risk early warning to enhance

farming performance.c. Biosecurity management: Wellhope has built a comprehensive biosecurity system incorporating

small-batch compartmentalized feeding four-zone access control three-level disinfection protocol

precise pathogen detection and real-time surveillance with automated alerts. Externally farms are

supported by multi-tiered safety systems including designated service centers and external disinfection

zones where professional staff disinfect personnel vehicles and materials step by step. Internally each

farm is divided into security zones based on isolation and quarantine protocols with AI-based

identification and camera systems installed at key control points to monitor compliance. Visualized

management ensures that biosecurity protocols are enforced in real time. Each operational region is

also equipped with dedicated African Swine Fever (ASF) testing laboratories. Using technologies such as

quantitative PCR these labs enable accurate detection rapid response and targeted culling to protect

herd health and farm biosecurity.

4. The Company's industry position

Wellhope has received numerous national-level honors including designation as a National Key Leading

Enterprise in Agricultural Industrialization a Nationally Certified Enterprise Technology Center and a

National High-Tech Enterprise. Since its IPO in 2014 Wellhope has been named four times among the

Top 100 Most Valuable A-Share Listed Companies in China and was recognized as one of the Top 10

Internationalized Brands in China’s Livestock and Feed Industry (2022–2023). In 2024 the Company was

listed for the eighth time on the Fortune China 500. Wellhope holds a leading position in Northeast

China and maintains a strong brand presence in Northwest North and Central China. In the feed sector

Wellhope is a Vice President Member of the China Feed Industry Association and has been recognized

among China’s Top 10 Leading Feed Enterprises. It consistently ranks among the top in national

commercial feed sales and was ranked 17th globally on the WATT Global Media Top Feed Companies

List in 2024. In the broiler sector Wellhope’s white-feather broiler business has grown rapidly in recent

years with significant expansion in integrated capacity and overall production scale. As a result

Wellhope has become a leading player in China’s white broiler industry. Based on the slaughtering and

processing volume of its holding and associated enterprises the Company was ranked 7th globally on

the 2024 WATT Global Top Broiler Producers List.

20 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

IV. Core Competence Analysis within the Reporting Period

The core competencies of Wellhope are reflected in a highly capable loyal and entrepreneurial

management team; a strategy of disciplined planning and steady growth; a mature and well-developed

industrial footprint; a systematic scientific and continuously innovative R&D system; a broadening and

deepening brand influence; and a cohesive empowering corporate culture that aligns and drives the

organization forward. Together these strengths form the foundation of Wellhope’s long-term

competitiveness and sustainable development.

1. A highly capable loyal and entrepreneurial management team

Talent is Wellhope’s most valuable asset and the cornerstone of its long-term competitiveness. The

Company’s management team consists of multiple tiers of internal shareholders highly educated

experienced professionals with deep industry expertise and strong strategic vision. Equally important

they share a deep alignment with Wellhope’s core values and corporate culture. Most of the Company’s

middle and senior managers have advanced through structured internal development and promotion

pathways supported by a comprehensive incentive system. They consistently demonstrate strong

ownership accountability and long-term commitment to the organization. Over the past three decades

the management team has exhibited exceptional stability. Turnover at the general manager’s level and

above has been extremely rare typically occurring only due to performance-related adjustments. A

new generation of leaders—born in the 1980s and 1990s—is now taking on key roles within the

organization. Selected through rigorous internal development programs such as the “Seedling Plan” and

the “Sunflower Program” these ambitious and forward-thinking individuals have become the backbone

of Wellhope’s next-generation leadership. Wellhope places strong emphasis on continuous leadership

development. Mid- and senior-level managers regularly participate in structured training programs

including the Executive Development Program (EDP) and Leadership Training Camp. The Company also

organizes benchmarking visits to top-performing domestic and international companies helping

managers broaden their perspectives and sharpen their leadership capabilities. While many local

companies struggle with leadership turnover or lack of cohesion at the top Wellhope’s loyal capable

and future-oriented management team remains one of its most enduring competitive advantages and

a key source of confidence in the Company’s steady progress and sustainable future.

2. A strategy of disciplined planning and steady growth

Wellhope formulates its business strategy with a long-term mindset grounded in deep insight into both

domestic and global political economic and industry dynamics. The Company consistently prioritizes

sustainable growth and risk management focusing on operational efficiency and returns from both

new and existing projects. Guided by the principles of steady expansion and sound development

Wellhope takes a measured step-by-step approach to strategic deployment maintains structural

balance and risk resilience across its operations and remains firmly committed to building a business

that stands the test of time.

21 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

This philosophy is reflected in four key areas:

A. Prudent expansion into new business areas: Wellhope began with premix production and has grown

into one of China’s top 10 commercial feed producers through years of focused investment in the feed

industry. In 2008 following careful evaluation the Company entered the broiler integration sector.After 17 years of dedicated development Wellhope’s holding and associated companies now rank 7th

globally in broiler processing volume with management and technical capabilities rank among the best

domestically and internationally. In 2018 to capture growth opportunities and mitigate sector-specific

risks the Company made a strategic entry into the swine farming business. Through a combination of

wholly owned projects and strategic partnerships Wellhope has rapidly developed its core capabilities

in this segment. From 2023 to 2025 the Company will continue to strengthen its two strategic core

businesses—feed and broiler integration—while accelerating two strategic growth areas: swine farming

and food processing. Wellhope aims to gradually establish regional food brands and become a leading

enterprise setting benchmarks in safety quality cost efficiency and operational excellence across the

agriculture livestock and food industries.B. A forward-looking integrated business model: Wellhope has developed a resilient and synergistic

value chain that spans raw material trading feed production breeding farming animal health products

slaughtering and further food processing. This vertically integrated model ensures strong connectivity

across segments reduces intermediaries lowers transaction risks cushions against market volatility

expands profit margins and enhances food safety. In an increasingly complex economic and industry

environment this model offers a robust and future-ready framework for modern agribusiness

development.C. Deliberated and phased market expansion: Despite its strong performance in feed and broiler

integration in Northeast China Wellhope has never pursued rapid nationwide expansion. Instead the

Company follows a research-driven disciplined approach—gradually extending its footprint into

Northwest North Central China the Shandong region and Eastern regions. In new markets Wellhope

emphasizes asset-light expansion and remains focused on operational efficiency and investment

returns.D. Rigorous financial risk management: Wellhope places great importance on financial prudence and

internal control. Since its IPO the Company has continuously improved its risk management framework

and corporate governance practices. It operates a vertically managed centralized financial system

covering financing credit capital allocation and guarantee approvals. In alignment with

macroeconomic conditions industry trends and its own business performance Wellhope carefully

controls leverage and financing costs. As of the end of the reporting period the Company’s

asset-liability ratio remained at a sound level of 49.09%.

3. A mature and highly developed industrial footprint

Wellhope’s industrial footprint reflects both strategic geographic positioning and a continuously

22 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

optimized business structure. These strengths serve as key enablers of efficiency cost control and

long-term competitiveness.A. Strategic geographic positioning: Headquartered in Shenyang Liaoning Province Wellhope maintains

a strong operational presence across northern China with a particular focus on the northeastern region.Designated by national policy as a key growth area for livestock production Northeast China offers

abundant raw materials a favorable climate low stocking density and relatively low labor

costs—making it highly conducive to the development of agriculture and animal husbandry. The region

is also China’s largest grain-producing base particularly for corn and rice with advantages in both

quality and volume. Its well-developed grain processing sector provides a wide range of cost-effective

feed ingredients and by-products with efficient logistics networks. Since the introduction of national

rice auction mechanisms the Northeast has gained unique cost advantages in supply. For example the

inclusion of brown rice in feed formulations has helped mitigate the impact of rising corn prices on

overall feed costs. Wellhope’s broiler operations are primarily located in Liaoning Jilin Henan Hebei

and Shandong—regions collectively representing over 75% of China’s total broiler production. These

areas not only offer a strong foundation for poultry farming but also feature mature downstream

market infrastructure. In both poultry and swine operations Wellhope adopts a regional cluster-based

development model: concentrating resources in key industrial zones building localized scale and

enhancing operational efficiency while reducing logistics costs.In parallel the Company is actively expanding into international markets with significant potential for

livestock development. It has established feed production facilities in countries such as the Philippines

Indonesia and Nepal laying a foundation for long-term global growth.B. Continuously optimized business structure: Wellhope’s development strategy is rooted in agriculture

and animal husbandry and guided by a dual approach of horizontal diversification and vertical

integration. This model continues to strengthen the Company’s risk resilience and capacity for

sustainable profitability. Horizontally Wellhope is scaling up its feed business while accelerating the

growth of its broiler segment with the ambition to achieve both domestic and global leadership. At the

same time the Company is steadily strengthening its hog farming operations to achieve regional

leadership in selected markets. Vertically the Company has built a robust fully integrated value chain

covering raw material trading feed production animal farming slaughtering and further processing.This integrated model reflects a long-term strategic direction for China’s agri-livestock and food industry.Looking ahead Wellhope will continue to strengthen coordination across all segments of the

chain—deepening synergies expanding into food processing and accelerating the development of a

closed-loop end-to-end supply chain. These efforts are further supported by the ongoing

standardization and optimization of internal division of labor and cross-segment collaboration ensuring

long-term cohesion scalability and operational excellence.

4. A systematic scientific and continuously innovative R&D system

23 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual ReportGuided by its mission — “Through advanced technology professional services and high-qualityproducts Wellhope is devoted to the development of China’s animal husbandry industry resourceconservation environmental protection and food safety for the benefit of society” the Company has

established an R&D system that is both customer-oriented and market-driven. Wellhope remains

focused on product safety quality consistency precise nutrition and customer-centered services while

continuously pursuing technological innovation and new product development. Through a distinctive

collaboration model a dedicated and highly capable technical team and a three-tier structure centered

on the Wellhope Research Institute the Company has built a comprehensive framework for efficient

research and rapid application. This system is further supported by top-tier testing capabilities a

dynamic and precise raw material database a well-balanced product portfolio and an ever-improving

technical service infrastructure.A. Strong and specialized R&D team: Leveraging its complete industrial chain Wellhope has

established an integrated R&D team covering feed formulation farming technologies and processing

innovations across key business segments including feed broiler integration swine farming and

biological feed additives. Comprising hundreds of experts including PhDs master's graduates

professors and senior technical personnel the team excels at both theoretical research and practical

applications. Senior experts provide strategic guidance in translating cutting-edge technologies into

real-world solutions while experienced technicians based on on-site realities conduct trials and

demonstration projects to validate and implement the most suitable technologies. Backed by its

technical capabilities Wellhope has received multiple national and provincial-level accreditations and

honors including Nationally Certified Enterprise Technology Center National and Local Joint

Engineering Research Center for the Development and Application of New Biological Feed National

Feed Processing Sub-Center under the National Agri-Product Processing System Comprehensive Trial

Station of the National Swine Industry Technology System Liaoning Province R&D Center for Deep

Agricultural Processing and Biopharmaceutical Industry Cluster Innovation Team for Feed Technology

and Safety in Liaoning Province.B. Competitive R&D collaborations: Since 2006 Wellhope has maintained a long-standing partnership

with Royal De Heus a century-old Dutch company. By drawing on De Heus’s globally advanced

technologies leading nutritional expertise and proven management practices Wellhope has achieved

major breakthroughs in safe high-quality efficient and antibiotic-free feed formulation. The R&D

teams from both companies engage in regular exchanges enabling Wellhope to remain aligned with

the world’s latest technological advancements. Building on nearly 30 years of its own experience

Wellhope continues to integrate global innovations with local farming realities delivering superior

products and technical services. The Company also partners closely with leading universities and

research institutions—including China Agricultural University Nanjing Agricultural University Shenyang

Agricultural University Northeast Agricultural University Hefei University of Technology and Anhui

24 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Agricultural University—to co-develop feed and meat processing technologies and jointly train

professional talent.C. World-class testing capability and data infrastructure: Wellhope’s central laboratory is one of the few

CNAS-accredited labs among domestic feed producers with testing results recognized in over 60

countries and regions. Equipped with state-of-the-art instruments the lab is organized into three

divisions: physical and chemical testing microbiological testing and precision instrument analysis.From raw materials to finished products the lab ensures consistent quality and enforces the Company’s

safety-first philosophy throughout the entire production process. The Company has also developed a

continuously updated internal raw material database and shares data resources with its Dutch partner.Its precision formulation tools include accurate databases for net energy (for sows and growing pigs)

amino acids crude fiber fatty acids and more—enabling precise diet formulation based on

performance targets and feed intake to achieve optimal cost-effectiveness.D. Innovation Achievements: R&D serves as a core driver of Wellhope’s long-term growth. Over the

years the Company has built a strong portfolio of innovative results. As of the end of the reporting

period Wellhope held 78 invention patents and was honored with two National Science and

Technology Progress Awards one National Technology Invention Award one First Prize of the Harvest

Award and nearly 20 provincial and ministerial-level science and technology awards.

5. A broadening and deepening brand influence

Over the past 30 years Wellhope has successfully established both a product brand and a corporate

brand within China’s agriculture and livestock sector. As the industry continues to evolve and upgrade

the influence of the Wellhope brand is expected to grow further.A. Product brand: Driven by advanced technologies high-quality products and a continually improving

service system the Wellhope brand has earned broad recognition and trust in its core markets

particularly across northern China where its influence is most prominent. The Company has received

numerous honors including the Famous Brand of Liaoning Province Well-Known Trademark of China

China’s Top 500 Most Valuable Trademarks the Most Influential Brand in China’s Livestock Industry the

Trusted Product in China’s Feed Industry and the Governor’s Quality Award of Liaoning Province.B. Corporate brand: Wellhope consistently upholds its core values of integrity responsibility and

mutual success. Many of the Company’s business segments are structured as long-term joint ventures

with trusted partners some lasting over a decade or even two. Notably the 19-year strategic

partnership with Royal De Heus of the Netherlands stands as a hallmark of enduring global

collaboration. In addition Wellhope maintains long-standing and amicable partnerships with numerous

multinational and domestic suppliers. These successful partnerships fully demonstrate the acceptance

and recognition of the Wellhope corporate brand among its partners. As an employer brand Wellhope

is also widely recognized and respected. It has been named the Best Employer three times by

Zhaopin.com and in 2022 received the award of Top 10 Employer Brand in China’s Livestock and Feed

25 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Industry reflecting its reputation as an ideal workplace among job seekers and employees alike.C. Brand extension: As Wellhope continues to expand its broiler and hog businesses and advances its

horizontal diversification and vertical integration strategy its market share and reputation have grown

across a wide range of sectors including raw material trading animal health breeding farming fresh

meat and ready-to-eat products. To protect the core value of the Wellhope brand and ensure

consistency across business lines the Company has adopted a disciplined approach to brand extension.Rather than applying the master brand indiscriminately Wellhope builds vertical brand equity in

targeted sectors where business maturity product quality and long-term value can be fully supported.This strategy not only enhances brand influence within the industry but also increases the added value

of individual business units.

6. A cohesive and empowering corporate culture that aligns and drives the organization forward

Over the past 30 years Wellhope has cultivated a corporate culture that emphasizes shared purpose

top-down alignment and collective empowerment. Its core values—integrity responsibility and mutual

success—along with an operational culture centered on innovation efficiency and self-discipline are

deeply embedded in the organization. These values shape behavior and are reflected in every aspect of

the business—from talent selection and strategy development to daily decision-making and

management execution.In 2024 cultural development remained closely aligned with business priorities supporting the

development of large-scale farms in the feed business while accelerating cultural integration in the

swine and broiler operations. One key initiative was the company-wide Innovation & Efficiency

Competition focused on reducing costs and improving performance. A record 98 projects were

submitted across four categories with 31 reaching the finals. Employees were encouraged to

contribute practical ideas from their daily work transforming values into action and innovation into

habit. In September 2023 the Company launched a group-wide learning initiative based on The Ten

Precepts of Taiichi Ohno. Business units and functional teams studied discussed and applied lean

thinking in their operations. In June 2024 a final review and evaluation event was held to assess results

and recognize progress in cost control and performance improvement. Also in 2024 Wellhope hosted

three types of employee skill competitions covering broiler processing feed pelleting and hog fattening

to engage front-line teams and recognize high-performing individuals. The Group also organized the

“Wellhope Cup” basketball tournament to promote teamwork perseverance and pride among

employees. Meanwhile the Company continued to promote subcultures that reinforce execution and

alignment including process-based performance excellence benchmarking disciplined execution and a

culture of constructive feedback and self-criticism. These subcultures have become effective

mechanisms for driving strategy implementation across the organization.Wellhope’s 30-year journey has clearly demonstrated that corporate culture is a strategic moat for the

Company’s development. Strengthening this culture remains a long-term high-priority initiative that

26 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

will continue to support sustainable growth and organizational cohesion.V. Operations during the reporting period

During the reporting period the Company recorded revenue of RMB 32.545 billion representing a

year-on-year decrease of 9.52%. Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company reached RMB

342 million up 174.93% year-on-year. Net profit attributable to shareholders after deducting

non-recurring gains and losses reached RMB 349 million marking a year-on-year increase of 169.47%.

1. Analysis of primary business

A. Analysis of changes of income and cash flow

RMB

Item 2024 2023 Change %

Revenue 32545260037.87 35970261909.41 -9.52

Costs of revenue 30447129165.17 34540124263.81 -11.85

Sales expenses 709944370.21 718365669.03 -1.17

Administrative expenses 672530023.01 614800562.62 9.39

Financial expenses 168191270.31 171600672.91 -1.99

R&D expenses 29041137.57 83797469.99 -65.34

Net cash flow from operating

activities 1176900496.53 956152750.32 23.09

Net cash flow from investing

-11.27

activities -448278145.58 -402864641.04

Net cash flow from financing

activities -877353019.52 -308196369.71

-184.67

Explanation of the above changes.Revenue: The decrease was primarily due to year-on-year declines in feed sales volume feed prices and

chicken prices.Cost of revenue: The decrease was mainly attributable to lower feed sales volume and a drop in the

prices of key feed raw materials resulting in a corresponding decline in feed production costs.Administrative expenses: The increase was primarily due to higher employee compensation and

depreciation expenses during the reporting period.R&D expenses: The decrease was mainly the result of fewer R&D projects carried out during the

reporting period.Net cash flow from operating activities: The increase was mainly due to a reduction in cash payments

for goods and services.Net cash flow from investing activities: The decrease was primarily due to lower cash received from

investment income and reduced proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets intangible assets and other

long-term assets.Net cash flow from financing activities: The decrease was mainly attributable to an increase in debt

repayments during the reporting period.

27 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B. Analysis of revenue and cost

During the reporting period the Company recorded revenue of RMB 32.545 billion representing a

year-on-year decrease of 9.52%. The cost of revenue amounted to RMB 30.447 billion down 11.85%

year-on-year.a. Breakdown of revenue by segment product region and sales channel

RMB

Analyzed by segment

Revenue Cost Gross margin

Gross

Segment Revenue Cost of revenue fluctuation fluctuation fluctuation

margin %

YoY % YoY % YoY %

Increased by

2.21

Feed 12509047052.89 11178618301.03 10.64 -24.05 -25.89

percentage

points

Increased by

Broiler 2.19

11339656046.8611020455472.072.811.14-1.09

integration percentage

points

Decreased by

Raw

3.29

materials 4999646088.08 5026504887.50 -0.54 -5.66 -2.46

percentage

trading

points

Increased by

Swine 21.20

3317621699.202920495993.1211.9728.793.80

farming percentage

points

Increased by

Other 5.08

333086724.17264635654.9720.55-9.05-14.52

businesses percentage

points

Analyzed by product

Revenue Cost Gross margin

Gross

Product Revenue Cost of revenue fluctuation fluctuation fluctuation

margin %

YoY % YoY % YoY %

Increased by

2.21

Feed 12509047052.89 11178618301.03 10.64 -24.05 -25.89

percentage

points

Increased by

Broiler 2.19

11339656046.8611020455472.072.811.14-1.09

integration percentage

points

Decreased by

Raw

3.29

materials 4999646088.08 5026504887.50 -0.54 -5.66 -2.46

percentage

trading

points

Increased by

Swine 21.20

3317621699.202920495993.1211.9728.793.80

farming percentage

points

Increased by

Other 5.08

333086724.17264635654.9720.55-9.05-14.52

businesses percentage

points

Analyzed by region

Revenue Cost Gross margin

Gross

Region Revenue Cost of revenue fluctuation fluctuation fluctuation

margin %

YoY % YoY % YoY %

28 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Increased by

2.22

East China 4741206164.09 4547268332.46 4.09 -11.46 -13.46

percentage

points

Increased by

North 3.49

4381552292.384083402751.796.80-3.76-7.24

China percentage

points

Increased by

Northeast 2.35

15776348142.9214688456371.566.90-9.51-11.74

China percentage

points

Increased by

Central and

3.02

South 5438888818.56 5085550928.24 6.50 -13.60 -16.30

percentage

China

points

Decreased by

Southwest 1.02

602515942.82585357067.902.85-13.25-12.33

China percentage

points

Increased by

Northwest 1.05

1007781334.39904021828.7210.30-14.42-15.41

China percentage

points

Increased by

Overseas 0.18

550764916.06516653028.036.1932.8432.58

market percentage

points

Analyzed by sales channel

Revenue Cost Gross margin

Sales Gross

Revenue Cost of revenue fluctuation fluctuation fluctuation

channel margin %

YoY % YoY % YoY %

Increased by

2.54

Direct sales 23645286456.61 22117077625.98 6.46 -0.30 -2.93

percentage

points

Increased by

Distributor 2.31

8853771154.608293632682.726.33-27.47-29.21

sales percentage

points

b. Analysis of sales volume

Production

Sales volume Inventory

Production volume Sales volume Inventory volume

Product fluctuation fluctuation

(10000 tons) (10000 tons) (10000 tons) fluctuation

YoY % YoY %

YoY %

Feed 531.94 396.18 5.50 1.57 -7.98 -32.68

Explanation: Sales of feed products are external sales and do not include sales for internal use.c. Analysis of cost

RMB

% of

% of total Fluctuation

By Industry Item 2024 2023 total

costs YoY %

costs

Feed Raw materials 9934436780.88 94.35 13760282630.25 95.71 -27.80

Feed Labor costs 173184097.12 1.64 178359637.62 1.24 -2.90

Feed Depreciation 143890233.53 1.37 134483142.61 0.94 6.99

Energy (electricity

Feed 159474147.12 1.51 172821323.26 1.20 -7.72

coal steam)

29 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Other

manufacturing

Feed expenses (excluding 118427413.36 1.12 131452494.49 0.91 -9.91

energy and

depreciation)

Total production

Feed 10529412672.01 100.00 14377399228.24 100.00 -26.76

cost

Broiler Raw material 9258588070.50 85.02 9136127364.54 82.67 1.34

Broiler Labor cost 577534915.23 5.30 515755275.59 4.67 11.98

Broiler Depreciation 85263486.93 0.78 80174895.32 0.73 6.35

Energy (electricity

Broiler 105303466.83 0.97 118275580.27 1.07 -10.97

coal steam)

Other

manufacturing

Broiler expenses (excluding 863002228.40 7.92 1200822494.66 10.87 -28.13

energy and

depreciation)

Total production

Broiler 10889692167.89 100.00 11051155610.38 100.00 -1.46

cost

% of

% of total Fluctuation

By Product Item 2024 2023 total

costs YoY %

costs

Feed Raw materials 9934436780.88 94.35 13760282630.25 95.71 -27.80

Feed Labor costs 173184097.12 1.64 178359637.62 1.24 -2.90

Feed Depreciation 143890233.53 1.37 134483142.61 0.94 6.99

Energy (electricity

Feed 159474147.12 1.51 172821323.26 1.20 -7.72

coal steam)

Other

manufacturing

Feed expenses (excluding 118427413.36 1.12 131452494.49 0.91 -9.91

energy and

depreciation)

Total production

Feed 10529412672.01 100.00 14377399228.24 100.00 -26.76

cost

Broiler Raw material 9258588070.50 85.02 9136127364.54 82.67 1.34

Broiler Labor cost 577534915.23 5.30 515755275.59 4.67 11.98

Broiler Depreciation 85263486.93 0.78 80174895.32 0.73 6.35

Energy (electricity

Broiler 105303466.83 0.97 118275580.27 1.07 -10.97

coal steam)

Other

manufacturing

Broiler expenses (excluding 863002228.40 7.92 1200822494.66 10.87 -28.13

energy and

depreciation)

Total production

Broiler 10889692167.89 100.00 11051155610.38 100.00 -1.46

cost

d. Top 5 customers and suppliers

d-1: Major customers

The total sales to the top five customers amounted to RMB 1036.25 million accounting for 3.18% of

the annual revenue. Among them sales to related parties totaled RMB 189.45 million representing

0.58% of the annual revenue.

d-2: Major suppliers

The total purchases from the top five suppliers amounted to RMB 5791.39 million accounting for

19.02% of the annual total procurement. There were no purchases from related parties.

30 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

C. Expense

RMB

Item 2024 2023 Change %

Sales expense 709944370.21 718365669.03 -1.17

Administrative expense 672530023.01 614800562.62 9.39

R&D expense 29041137.57 83797469.99 -65.34

Financial expense 168191270.31 171600672.91 -1.99

D. R&D Investment

a. R&D investment

RMB

R&D expenses 29041137.57

Capitalized R&D expenditures 0.00

Total R&D investment 29041137.57

% of revenue 0.09

Capitalization ratio of R&D investment % 0.00

b. Headcount

Headcount of R&D 143

Percentage of total staff % 1.56

Educational structure

Item Headcount

PhD 11

Master's degree 57

Bachelor’s degree 50

Junior college 21

High school and below 4

Age structure

Item Headcount

30 years old (30 excluded) 49

30-40 (30 included 40 excluded) 56

40-50 (40 included 50 excluded) 31

50-60 (50 included 60 excluded) 6

60 and above 1

c.Circumstances of R&D

(a) Feed product innovation and advancement in farming technologies

Swine feed: The Company focused its R&D efforts on the piglet and nursery stages with a focus on

optimizing daily feed formulations and nutritional levels while advancing low-zinc creep feed

technologies and developing eco-friendly formulas. The design and application of compound feed for

secondary fattening practices were completed providing stage-specific nutritional solutions for

different growth phases.Ruminant feed: The Company promoted proven feeding models for meat sheep to enhance farming

efficiency through precision nutrition management. Customized products and feeding programs were

developed for beef and dairy cattle to address nutritional needs supporting improved production

31 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

performance and overall farm profitability.Poultry feed: The Company enhanced its broiler nutrition database and promoted the use of bulk feed.Studies were conducted to examine the correlation between feed particle size and layer performance

aiming to improve eggshell quality in the late laying period and support greater profitability in poultry

farming.Raw material alternatives: The Company established a dynamic evaluation mechanism for assessing the

nutritional value of raw materials enabling rapid substitution during market fluctuations to maintain

nutritional consistency and control costs. Cross-departmental collaboration was enhanced to improve

raw material inventory turnover supporting cost reduction and operational efficiency through

coordinated initiatives.Farming technology empowerment: The Company focused on enhancing broiler production

performance and overall value chain efficiency while continuing R&D efforts to improve feed

conversion ratios and livability rates. In swine farming precision nutrition and feed formulation

technologies were further advanced and tailored feeding strategies were developed to support the

sustainable development of the swine business.(b) Key projects industry standards participation awards and patents

Patents Granted in 2024

Total number of patents

Number of patents granted

5 granted by the end of the 78

in 2024

reporting period

Participation in Standard Formulation and Scientific Projects

Participation in the Compound Feed for Aquatic Animals – Part 11: Loach Feed (GB/T 22919.11-2024)

formulation of Compound Feed for Aquatic Animals – Part 12: Crucian Carp Feed (GB/T 22919.12-2024)

national or industry Compound Feed for Beef Cattle (T/CFIAS 1003-2024)

standards Compound Feed for Meat Sheep (T/CFIAS 1004-2024)

Scientific projects

carried out or Breeding and Full Industry Chain Technologies for Livestock and Poultry with Regional

managed by the Characteristics in Liaoning Province – rated as "Excellent"

Company

Awards for Technological Innovation

Second Prize Liaoning Agricultural Science and Technology Contribution Award (2024):

Key Technological Innovations and Applications in Intelligent Breeding and Farming of Swine

Second Prize Liaoning Agricultural Science and Technology Contribution Award (2024):

Development and Demonstration of High-Efficiency Broiler Feed Based on Unconventional Raw

Materials

Liaoning Agricultural Science and Technology Contribution Award (2024):

Awards received

Research and Promotion of Low-Protein High-Fiber Diets and Standardized Feeding Models for

Sows

Industry Award:The Company’s 553A Gestating Sow Feed received the 2024 “Craftsmanship Award for SowFeed”

E.Cash flow

RMB

Item 2024 2023 Change %

Net cash flow from operating activities 1176900496.53 956152750.32 23.09

Net cash flow from investing activities -448278145.58 -402864641.04 -11.27

Net cash flow from financing activities -877353019.52 -308196369.71 -184.67

Net increase in cash and cash

-146542683.04246054337.82-159.56

equivalents

32 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2. Assets and liabilities

A. Circumstance of assets and liabilities

RMB

% of total % of total

Item December 31 2024 December 31 2023 YoY change % Explanation

assets assets

Derivative Due to reduced futures investments at the end of the

2441832.400.024296668.600.03-43.17

financial assets reporting period

Due to a higher amount of commercial acceptance bills

Notes receivable 27893377.89 0.19 6620586.95 0.04 321.31

received during the reporting period

Due to significant fluctuations in raw material purchase

Prepayments 262395498.70 1.76 469857003.51 3.15 -44.15 prices during the reporting period the Company’s

prepayments declined accordingly

Due to the recovery of contract assets recognized at

Contract assets 628713.20 0.00 2432720.15 0.02 -74.16

the beginning of the reporting period

Other equity

Due to the fair value measurement of investees during

instrument 163722.78 0.00 14826710.99 0.10 -98.90

the reporting period

investments

Investment Due to the leasing of subsidiary plant facilities to

23980919.680.16-

properties external parties during the reporting period

Due to the acquisition of an equity interest in

Goodwill 19864604.90 0.13 290425.67 0.00 6739.82

Shandong Fengkang Food Company

Due to the Company’s optimization of its bank loan

Short-term

567278990.41 3.81 970957309.50 6.50 -41.58 structure by converting short-term borrowings into

borrowings

long-term borrowings

Due to taxes and fees accrued but not yet paid during

Taxes payable 56466910.36 0.38 42449739.70 0.28 33.02

the reporting period

Due to the implementation of an employee stock

Other payables 638629689.02 4.29 479780643.59 3.21 33.11

ownership plan during the reporting period

Current portion of

Due to a reduction in the current portion of long-term

non-current 497542789.55 3.34 932730557.07 6.24 -46.66

borrowings during the reporting period

liabilities

Due to the Company’s optimization of its bank loan

Long-term

1444154268.34 9.70 920051517.19 6.16 56.96 structure by converting short-term borrowings into

borrowings

long-term borrowings

Long-term Due to finance leases of fixed assets held by acquired

94867723.870.6442542892.620.28122.99

payables companies during the reporting period

33 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B. Overseas assets

Overseas assets amounted to RMB 3.5951 million accounting for 0.02% of total assets.C. Restrictions on major assets at the end of the reporting period

As of the end of the reporting period the Company’s total restricted assets amounted to RMB 263.178

million. For details please refer to Note 31 “Assets with Ownership or Usage Restrictions” under

Section VIII “Financial Statements” – “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements”.

3. Investment analysis

As of the end of the reporting period the balance of the Company’s long-term equity investments was

RMB 2484.3236 million representing an increase of 7.27% compared to the end of the previous year.Other equity instrument investments amounted to RMB 0.1637 million representing a decrease of

98.90% from the end of the previous year.

For details please refer to Long-term Equity Investments and Other Equity Instrument Investments

under Section VIII “Financial Statements” – “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements”.

34 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

4. Main holding and associated companies

RMB 10000

Registered

Company Primary business Total assets Net assets Net profit Revenue Pretax profit

capital

Beijing Sanyuan Wellhope Animal

Feed production and sales 1000.00 29472.49 22034.63 3109.90 57850.94 4043.56

Husbandry Company

Shenyang Wellhope Animal

Feed production and sales 8210.00 31859.08 26887.36 3537.56 95312.55 4894.45

Husbandry Company

Xi'an Wellhope Feed Technology

Feed production and sales 500.00 33196.90 27374.52 2576.34 91461.96 3003.17

Company

Broiler slaughtering processing

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company 4320.00 106689.88 59310.88 4143.65 187464.32 4112.59

and sales

Feed processing broiler

Beipiao Hongfa Food Company breeder farming hatchery 3000.00 313241.18 172677.65 9710.83 393834.19 10575.63

broiler raising and slaughtering

Feed processing broiler

Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry

breeder farming hatchery 10000.00 173044.50 68680.93 -3122.63 253681.90 -2735.57

Company

broiler raising

Dalian Chengsan Food Group Feed processing broiler

1008.61241020.49153885.9023174.33505083.8423644.04

Company farming and slaughtering

Liaoning Wellhope Agriculture and

Animal Husbandry Development Swine farming 10000.00 113123.63 26144.41 10577.61 122603.57 10915.94

Company

Anhui Wellhope Animal Husbandry Feed processing and sales

16000.0057802.73-12065.19-1601.7887127.34-1167.68

Company swine farming

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural Feed processing broiler

4730.0079220.945409.45-4943.00258037.11-4967.22

Development Company farming

Shenyang Wellhope Ruminant Feed

Feed production and sales 550.00 30113.80 26879.40 3167.66 59329.38 4289.48

Company

Feed processing broiler

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company 2655.00 23680.00 10363.96 -1296.98 121076.73 -1326.76

farming

35 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

VI. Discussion and Analysis on the Company’s Future Development

1. Industry outlook

Please refer to Section III “Management Discussion and Analysis” subsection 2 “Industry Overview” for

relevant details.

2. Development strategy of the Company

The Company has adopted a centralized group-driven management model and remains firmly

committed to strengthening its two core strategic businesses—feed and broiler. It will also promote the

high-quality development of its two emerging strategic businesses—swine and food—while

progressively building regional food brands. From 2025 to 2027 the Company aims to position itself as

a leading enterprise in agriculture livestock and food industries with industry-leading performance in

safety quality cost control and operational efficiency.

3. Business plan for 2025

The year 2024 witnessed a rapid rollout and accelerated implementation of macroeconomic policies.Looking ahead to 2025 as policy dividends continue to materialize the domestic economy is expected

to show marginal improvements with consumer demand gradually recovering amid ongoing volatility.In this macro environment the Company will remain committed to its core values of innovation

efficiency and self-discipline. It will stay focused on its principal businesses enhance core operational

capabilities and strengthen its resilience across cycles—aiming to deliver steady performance amid a

gradual structurally supported recovery while generating sustained value for shareholders.A. Feed business

The feed business has consistently remained the Company’s core line of business. In 2025 the

Company will further reinforce the strategic positioning of this segment and steadily advance three key

transformation initiatives: (1)Upgrading the overall competitiveness of the feed segment by

transitioning from a traditional advantage in concentrated feed to a stronger focus on complete feed

and premix products; (2) Building integrated service capabilities by maintaining the strength of the

Company’s distributor network while actively increasing the share of large-scale farming

clients—shifting from a single-channel advantage to a dual-focus model that balances both distribution

networks and large-scale farming clients; (3) Focusing resources on core operations by progressively

establishing a group-wide management model characterized by centralized guidance from

headquarters coordinated collaboration across business units and efficient resource sharing. Centered

around these three strategic directions the Company will further enhance its execution efficiency

streamline organizational structure and strengthen team capabilities. Efforts will be made to

implement dedicated business lines assign specialized personnel and uphold professional operating

standards with a continued focus on strengthening the deployment of key talent. For 2025 the

Company targets a year-on-year increase of over 10% in feed sales volume.

36 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B. Broiler integration business

In 2025 the Company will continue to be guided by seven core operational principles: ensuring safety

controlling development pace optimizing structure strengthening the business ecosystem reducing

costs improving efficiency and enhancing profitability. Building on these principles the Company will

continue to strengthen its internal operational capabilities advance its industrial deployment in a

phased and orderly manner and further optimize the structure of its integrated supply chain. On the

breeding side the Company will accelerate the expansion of its breeding stock increase the proportion

of self-supplied chicks continue to optimize key production indicators and enhance chick quality. These

efforts aim to strengthen the overall management and supply capacity of the Company’s breeder

operations. On the farming side the Company will temporarily pause the expansion of commercial

broiler production. At the same time it will moderately increase the proportion of externally sourced

broilers for slaughter. In parallel the Company will continue its efforts to reduce operational costs and

will accelerate the transition toward automation sustainable farming practices and efficient waste

resource utilization. On the slaughtering side the Company will maintain stable development based on

existing capacity. It will adopt a measured and incremental approach to capacity expansion prioritize

maximizing utilization efficiency and aim to deliver the highest overall value through an optimized

product mix. For 2025 the Company’s holding and associated companies target a total white-feather

broiler slaughter volume of approximately 960 million.C. Swine farming business

In 2025 the Company will continue to adhere to a prudent investment strategy for its swine farming

business. Key initiatives will include maintaining a steady development pace exercising strict control

over capital expenditure and intensifying efforts to reduce production costs. In terms of breeding the

Company aims to maintain a stable sow population while improving genetic management to enhance

breeding quality. It will also implement phased upgrades to existing sow farms focusing on production

processes operating models and housing infrastructure. In terms of fattening the Company plans to

expand piglet procurement and hog finishing operations in a moderate manner based on market

conditions. It will also continue to develop its capabilities in sales execution piglet sourcing and market

forecasting. In parallel the Company will strengthen internal management by further implementing its

performance-based management system expanding its core talent pool and gradually establishing a

standardized digitalized and modular farming management system designed to be scalable and

replicable across farms. These efforts aim to enhance operational efficiency and systematically reduce

production costs throughout the entire farming process. Biosecurity will remain a top operational

priority. The Company will continue to refine its biosecurity framework with a strong focus on managing

major challenges such as African swine fever porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome and swine

diarrhea thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of its farming assets. The Company's target for

2025 is a marketed volume of approximately 1.8 to 2.0 million hogs.

37 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

This business plan does not constitute a performance commitment to investors. Readers are advised to

exercise appropriate risk awareness.

4. Potential risks

A. Risks of fluctuations in raw material prices

Raw materials account for the majority of costs in the feed business. Fluctuations in output from key

production regions changes in import policies storage and subsidy programs exchange rate

movements logistics costs and other factors can all impact raw material prices—thereby affecting the

cost and gross margin of the Company’s feed operations. With the deepening internationalization of

agricultural trade in recent years raw material supply-demand dynamics and pricing are increasingly

influenced by both domestic and global spot and futures markets. As a result price trends have

become more volatile and complex making cost management significantly more challenging. In

addition evolving international political and economic conditions such as China-U.S. relations and the

Russia–Ukraine conflict have added further uncertainty to raw material procurement.Solutions

a. Wellhope has established strategic partnerships with leading domestic and international raw material

suppliers. It has also implemented a three-tier procurement model that combines centralized group

purchasing regional price-based bidding and local variety-specific sourcing ensuring clear role

definitions and procurement efficiency at each level.b. The Company integrates its raw material trading business with purchasing management. A

professional and experienced procurement team conducts targeted forward-looking research and

real-time market tracking. Through coordinated management of commodity categories and a

combination of spot and futures contracts Wellhope tactically lowers its overall purchase prices.c. The procurement team works closely with R&D production and sales teams. The R&D team develops

cost-effective alternatives to major raw materials; the production team continuously refines processes

and upgrades equipment; and the sales team supports purchasing strategy through wave-based volume

forecasting. Cross-departmental coordination information sharing and complementary strengths help

minimize the impact of raw material price fluctuations.d. Wellhope has established an information-sharing channel with Royal De Heus enabling timely

exchange of data on key raw materials and additives. The two parties have already launched joint

purchasing for vitamins amino acids and other ingredients—and plan to further expand the scope of

joint procurement to enhance overall bargaining power.B. Risks of fluctuations in livestock and poultry prices

Livestock and poultry production is a typically cyclical industry. Due to the lag in supply adjustments

prices tend to follow periodic fluctuations. Sharp price swings increase earnings volatility and

uncertainty for industry players.

38 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Solutions

a. In terms of strategy: Wellhope closely monitors price movements across upstream and downstream

segments. Over the years the Company has continuously deepened its market research improved

forecasting of industry trends and maintained flexibility in business strategy. Its three core business

segments share resources and complement one another enabling coordinated and phased capacity

planning. These efforts help mitigate the strategic risk of price fluctuations across the livestock and

poultry value chain.b. In terms of business: Wellhope’s integrated broiler business spans multiple modules including

breeder farming hatching feed production commercial broiler farming slaughtering and further

processing of both prepared and cooked food. This fully integrated model enables pricing volatility at

different stages to partially offset one another thereby smoothing overall cyclicality at the industry

chain level.c. In terms of management: The Company continuously refines production standards innovates

operating models and enhances process efficiency across business lines. By improving key performance

indicators and increasing per capita productivity Wellhope lowers unit operating costs. This cost

advantage reduces downside risk during industry downturns and enhances profitability during upward

cycles.C. Risks of serious animal epidemic

Feed and livestock farming are the Company’s two core businesses. Animal disease outbreaks represent

one of the most significant risks to the farming industry. Once an epidemic occurs it can trigger

widespread consumer panic—leading to reduced demand lower production declining revenues and

rising costs. The feed business which primarily serves the downstream farming sector is directly

affected by the prosperity or downturn of the livestock industry. As unpredictable events major

epidemics can have a profound impact on the Company’s operations.Solutions

a. Wellhope places strong emphasis on regional and structural diversification which remains one of the

most effective ways to mitigate epidemic-related risks.b. Prioritizing prevention over treatment the Company has established biosecurity monitoring centers

across all farming regions. It continuously adjusts the frequency and scope of disease testing based on

seasonal geographic and epidemiological patterns striving to detect and contain potential outbreaks

before they occur.c. Speed is critical in minimizing the impact of an outbreak. Wellhope has implemented a dedicated

emergency command system for major epidemics to enable timely decision-making and response

thereby reducing potential losses.d. The Company consistently conducts post-incident reviews and research to enhance its disease

prevention capabilities. It strengthens safeguards across multiple dimensions including animal

39 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

nutrition veterinary services and farm management practices.e. In response to African Swine Fever Wellhope has developed a comprehensive prevention and control

system that spans from R&D through to on-farm implementation forming a robust defense across the

entire swine production chain.D. Risk of industry restructuring due to environmental policies

In recent years the Chinese government has introduced a series of environmental regulations—such as

the revised Environmental Protection Law the Environmental Protection Tax Law the Regulations on

Pollution Prevention and Control in Livestock and Poultry Farming and the Action Plan for Agricultural

and Rural Pollution Control. These policies reflect the state’s growing commitment to environmental

regulation in the livestock sector. Stricter environmental enforcement is becoming the industry

norm—an irreversible trend that all livestock enterprises must address.Solutions

Since its founding Wellhope has embedded the principle of saving resources and protecting the

environment into its corporate mission. The Company treats full legal compliance and implementation

of environmental standards as key evaluation criteria for management teams and subsidiaries.Environmental protection is viewed not only as a regulatory obligation but as a core corporate

responsibility.a. In terms of animal farming and slaughtering: In response to increasingly stringent environmental

requirements all production units have conducted comprehensive risk assessments to identify

potential environmental hazards. Each factory has developed contingency plans for emergency

environmental incidents based on its specific operational context and local government regulations

ensuring business continuity. For key pollutant discharge entities Wellhope has implemented robust

self-monitoring programs enabling timely detection and remediation of risks. The Company continues

to increase investment in environmental personnel and infrastructure to ensure full and sustained

compliance with national standards.b. In terms of feed processing: Wellhope rigorously complies with all national environmental standards

and has established comprehensive controls for pollutants generated during feed production including

air emissions noise wastewater and solid waste. Environmentally friendly raw materials and additives

are incorporated into feed formulations and the Company continues to invest in the development of

safe and eco-friendly diets to reduce emissions of heavy metals nitrogen and phosphorus.E. Risks of exchange-rate fluctuations

Wellhope’s international business started early and has developed rapidly making it increasingly

susceptible to exchange rate fluctuations in areas such as raw material procurement product exports

and overseas investment. The impacts are reflected in the following aspects: Firstly with the

globalization of the feed industry international sourcing of raw materials has become standard practice.As a result exchange rate risks are particularly evident for raw materials primarily sourced from abroad.

40 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Secondly Wellhope’s broiler product export business continues to grow with customers across a wide

range of countries and regions. Settlements involving multiple currencies inevitably lead to exchange

rate fluctuations. Finally the Company’s overseas investments and operations are expanding and

cross-border capital flows and settlements are also exposed to currency volatility.Solutions

a. Wellhope closely monitors trends in the global foreign exchange market enhancing its awareness of

exchange rate risk and improving its capacity for market research and forecasting.b. The Company improves its bargaining power in foreign trade by strengthening product

competitiveness and mitigates exchange rate risk through mechanisms such as RMB settlement

contract clauses for value preservation and shared exchange risk provisions.c. Wellhope makes full use of a range of hedging instruments including forward contracts currency

swaps and option portfolios to manage foreign exchange exposures.d. In line with the principle of “matching currency with usage” the Company manages revenues and

liabilities by market to ensure alignment thereby reducing exchange rate risk through natural hedging.F. Risks of food safety

In recent years multiple food safety incidents in China have significantly undermined consumer

confidence. In response the government has continuously strengthened legislation on food safety and

traceability while increasing penalties for violations. A food safety incident resulting from poor quality

control could trigger widespread panic among consumers severely impact downstream demand and

cause substantial harm to both brand reputation and business performance.Solutions

Since its founding Wellhope has placed the highest priority on food and quality safety. The Company

adheres to a strict “Six Nevers” quality policy: never accept unqualified raw materials never use faulty

equipment never allow nonstandard operations never produce substandard products never ignore

dissatisfied customers and never tolerate inadequate service. A dedicated Food and Quality Safety

Management Committee has been established at the Group level with corresponding task groups

formed across all business divisions and subsidiaries. Responsibility is clearly assigned across all stages

to ensure sustained vigilance and accountability.a. In terms of feed business: Wellhope has established a three-tier quality management and testing

system at the headquarters region and subsidiary levels. It operates in full compliance with

international standards including ISO 9001 ISO 22000 and ISO/IEC 17025 while rigorously

implementing national regulations such as the Feed Quality and Safety Management Code and the

Veterinary Drug Production Quality Management Code. The Company maintains full-process quality

control and a traceability system. To further enhance testing capabilities it actively promotes

near-infrared technology to improve detection efficiency enable real-time data sharing and support

early warning mechanisms. Priority testing areas include heavy metals harmful microorganisms and

41 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

mycotoxins—providing critical assurance for feed safety.b. In terms of farming and slaughtering business: In farming operations the Company enforces strict

controls over drug use and residue management in both poultry and swine production. At the

slaughtering stage it continuously strengthens quality oversight strictly adhering to inspection

quarantine and drug residue testing protocols. From a business model perspective Wellhope’s

vertically integrated broiler chain includes breeder farming hatching feed production commercial

farming slaughtering and the further processing of prepared and cooked products. This integration

ensures a stable raw material supply and allows for stringent quality and safety controls throughout the

value chain. Through standardized management and process-based operations the Company integrates

biosecurity residue control and hygiene management to ensure end-to-end traceability of food safety.

42 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section IV Corporate Governance Environmental Protection and Social Responsibility

I. Overview of Corporate Governance

In strict accordance with the Company Law Securities Law Code of Corporate Governance for Listed

Companies Listing Rules of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and other applicable laws regulations and

normative documents the Company has continuously strengthened and improved its corporate

governance practices and standardized operations. The General Meeting of Shareholders the Board of

Directors the Supervisory Board and Senior Management each perform their duties with a clear

division of responsibilities and well-defined authority. Internal governance mechanisms are structured

to ensure mutual checks and balances as well as effective coordination forming scientific and efficient

decision-making execution and supervisory framework. Independent directors the Supervisory Board

and the various special committees of the Board have actively performed their respective functions

with diligence loyalty and professionalism. They have issued objective and independent opinions on

matters under review ensuring that the Company operates in a lawful compliant fair and transparentmanner. Directors supervisors and senior management have effectively fulfilled their roles as the “keyfew” in corporate governance continuously improving the governance structure enhancing

transparency and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and its shareholders.During the reporting period the Company revised its Articles of Association in accordance with relevant

laws and regulations and proactively advanced revisions to the rules related to independent directors.The regular election of the Board of Directors the Supervisory Board and senior management was

successfully completed in January 2024. In 2024 the Company held a total of 4 general meetings of

shareholders 10 meetings of the Board of Directors 7 meetings of the Supervisory Board 5 meetings

of the Audit Committee 2 meetings of the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee 1 meeting of the

Strategy Committee 1 meeting of the Nomination Committee and 2 meetings of independent directors.All meetings were convened conducted and voted on in a standardized lawful and effective manner.Throughout the reporting period the Company continued to strengthen information disclosure

standardized operations and investor relations management. These efforts enhanced corporate

transparency ensured investors’ right to know and protected the lawful rights and interests of the

Company and all shareholders. The Company received a Grade A rating in the official assessment for its

information disclosure work in 2023–2024 marking the seventh consecutive year it has received this

recognition. Since its IPO in 2014 the Company has not been subject to any regulatory criticism

penalties or disciplinary actions related to information disclosure.II. General Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period

Links to Published Disclosing Date of

Meeting Date

Resolutions Resolution

The First Extraordinary

February 1 2024 www.sse.com.cn February 2 2024

General Meeting in 2024

The 2023 Annual General April 19 2024 www.sse.com.cn April 20 2024

43 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Meeting

The Second Extraordinary

May 23 2024 www.sse.com.cn May 24 2024

General Meeting in 2024

The Third Extraordinary September 2

www.sse.com.cn September 3 2024

General Meeting in 2024 2024

44 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

III. Information about Directors Supervisors and Senior Managers

1. Changes in shareholdings and remuneration of incumbent and outgoing directors supervisors and senior management during the reporting period

Pre-tax Whether the

remuneration individual

Number of Change in

Number of Reason for paid by the received

Start date of End date of shares held at shareholding

Name Office title Gender Age shares held at change in Company during remuneration

tenure term beginning of during the

end of the year shareholding the reporting from related

the year year

period parties of the

(RMB 10000) Company

Jin Weidong Chairman Male 61 Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2027 149549498 149549498 82.00 No

Director

Qiu Jiahui Male 53 Feb. 1 2021 Feb. 1 2027 80.00 No

President

Jacobus

Johannes de Director Male 56 Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2027 No

Heus

Shao Caimei Director Female 59 Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2027 49773878 49773878 76.00 No

Director Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2027

Former Board

Zhao Xin Secretary Female 53

Mar. 28

Feb. 1 2024 4420160 4420160 76.00 No

2016

(term expired)

Vice President Feb. 1 2024 Feb. 1 2027

Director Feb. 1 2024 Feb. 1 2027

Chen Yu Board Secretary Male 40 Apr. 2 2024 Feb. 1 2027 66.62 No

Chief Financial Aug. 12

Feb. 1 2027

Officer 2022

Independent

ZUO XIAOLEI Female 71 Feb. 1 2021 Feb. 1 2027 10.00 No

Director

Independent

Jiang Yan Female 51 Feb. 1 2021 Feb. 1 2027 10.00 No

Director

45 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Independent

Zhang Shuyi Male 60 Feb. 1 2021 Feb. 1 2027 10.00 No

Director

Former Vice

President Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2024

(term expired)

Wang Fengjiu Male 56 47964602 47964602 31.50 Yes

Chairman of

Supervisory Feb. 1 2024 Feb. 1 2027

Board

Li Jun Supervisor Male 52 Apr. 27 2016 Feb. 1 2027 66.00 No

Marcus

Leonardus van Supervisor Male 56 Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2027 No

der Kwaak

Jin Ge Vice President Male 35 Feb. 1 2024 Feb. 1 2027 73.00 No

Former Director

Zhang Wenliang Male 64 Feb. 3 2015 2024-02-01 8565100 8565100 20.00 No

(term expired)

Former Vice

Increase

Wang Xueqiang President Male 58 Feb. 1 2021 Feb. 1 2024 9355000 9375000 20000 85.00 No

holdings

(term expired)

Former Vice

Di Guo President Male 54 Feb. 1 2021 Feb. 1 2024 4908219 4908219 75.00 No

(term expired)

Former

Chairman of the

Wang Zhongtao Supervisory Male 61 Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2024 46625229 46625229 No

Board

(term expired)

Former

Mar. 27

Ren Bingxin Supervisor Male 61 Feb. 1 2024 5429500 5429500 58.00 No

2019

(term expired)

Former

Yuan Minger Supervisor Female 54 Feb. 3 2015 Feb. 1 2024 32.18 No

(term expired)

Total / / / / / 326591186 326611186 20000 / 851.30 /

Note: Zhang Wenliang Wang Xueqiang Di Guo Ren Bingxin and Yuan Ming’er concluded their terms as directors supervisors or senior management on February 1 2024 due to the

expiration of their terms of office. The total remuneration listed above reflects all compensation received from the Company during the reporting period.

46 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Name Work experience

Male born in 1963 Chinese nationality. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Veterinary Medicine from Shenyang Agricultural University and a master’s degree in Physiology and

Biochemistry from Jilin University (formerly the People’s Liberation Army Veterinary University). He is a senior animal husbandry expert and a Ph.D. supervisor. His research

project was among the first to be funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China. He is the core founder of Wellhope and has served as Chairman since 1995.After completing his postgraduate studies he spent two years teaching at the university before entering the business sector in 1991. He previously held positions as Regional

Sales Manager National Sales Manager and Assistant to the President for the Asia-Pacific region at Beijing Continental Grain Company. He currently serves as Vice Chairman

of the China Feed Industry Association Vice Chairman of the China Animal Agriculture Association Chairman of the Liaoning Feed Association and Chairman of the

Jin Weidong Haicheng City Chamber of Commerce under the Shenyang General Federation of Industry and Commerce. He has for many years served as an MBA interviewer and class

advisor for MBA programs at Peking University and Tsinghua University and has long been a visiting professor at Renmin University of China Ocean University of China and

Northeast Agricultural University. He has been recognized as China’s Outstanding Private Science and Technology Entrepreneur a National Outstanding Builder of the

Socialist Cause one of the Top 10 Economic Figures in China’s Feed Industry over 30 Years of Reform and Opening-up a recipient of the May Day Labor Medal of Shenyang

and a Model Worker of Liaoning Province. In addition he was named Outstanding Entrepreneur of Liaoning Province in 2017 recognized as a Career-Creating Talent in

Science and Technology Innovation by the Ministry of Science and Technology in 2018 selected as a member of the fourth cohort of Leading Talents in Technological

Entrepreneurship under the National Ten Thousand Talents Program in 2019 and awarded the honorary title of National Model Worker in 2020.Male born in 1972 Chinese nationality. He holds a bachelor's degree in Veterinary Medicine from Shenyang Agricultural University. After graduating from university he

worked at Dalian Broiler Breeder Farm a state-owned breeding enterprise where he was engaged in technical and on-site management. He joined Wellhope in 2000

starting as a business representative and was rapidly promoted due to his outstanding capabilities. He has successively served as General Manager of Haicheng Wellhope

Feed Mill and Haicheng Xinzhongxin Feed Mill Vice President of the former Huakang Feed Group Marketing Director of Wellhope President of the Broiler Integration

Business Division and Vice President of Wellhope. He is now the Director and President of Wellhope. He also serves as Vice President of the Liaoning Chinese and Foreign

Qiu Jiahui Entrepreneurs Club Member of the 9th Liaoning Provincial Agricultural Committee President of the Liaoning White Broiler Association Vice President of the Liaoning

Provincial Animal Husbandry Association and Guest Professor at the College of Animal Science and Technology and the College of Veterinary Medicine at Shenyang

Agricultural University. He was the lead contributor to the Company’s project that won the First Prize for Agricultural Technology Promotion under the National Harvest

Award (2019–2021) was awarded the May 1st Labor Medal of Shenbei New District in 2022 and received the honorary title of Shenyang Outstanding Expert (Eighth Session)

in 2023. Mr. Qiu Jiahui pioneered Wellhope’s broiler integration business. Over the past decade he has led the team to achieve rapid and transformative growth securing a

leading position in the industry.Jacobus Johannes Male born in 1969 Dutch nationality. He holds a master’s degree in Economics from the University of Groningen. He has been with De Heus since 1992 and is currently

de Heus serving as CEO of Royal De Heus. He also serves as a Director of Wellhope.Female born in 1966 Chinese nationality. She holds a PhD in Animal Physiology and Biochemistry from Nanjing Agricultural University and is a Senior Agronomist. She is one

of the co-founders of Wellhope. She previously served as a technician at the China Huamu Poultry Breeding Center under the Ministry of Agriculture and as a formulation

manager at Conti (Beijing) Feed Additive Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of Continental Grain Company. Since the founding of Wellhope she has consistently served as the Company’s

chief technical lead having held positions including Technology Director and Vice President. She is currently a Board Director and the Chief Technology Officer of Wellhope.She also holds various industry and academic positions including Standing Director of the Animal Nutrition Branch of the Chinese Association of Animal Science and

Shao Caimei Veterinary Medicine Member of the Chinese Feed Industry Standardization Technical Committee and Head of the Comprehensive Trial Farm for the National Swine Industry

Technology System. In addition she has served as a master’s supervisor in animal nutrition at China Agricultural University and in animal nutrition and feed processing at

Shenyang Agricultural University and has long held visiting professorships at Ocean University of China Shenyang Agricultural University Nanjing Agricultural University and

several other universities. She has received multiple First and Second Prizes for Provincial- and Ministerial-Level Science and Technology Progress Awards and has applied for

nearly 40 national invention patents. In 2022 she was named one of Forbes China Top 50 Women in Tech and in 2023 she was awarded the honorary title of Shenyang

Outstanding Expert (Eighth Session).

47 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Female born in 1972 Chinese nationality. She holds a bachelor's degree in Economics from Shenyang Agricultural University. She joined Wellhope in 1995 after graduating

from university and has successively served as Executive Assistant Director of the Marketing Department Director of the Human Resources Department Human Resources

Manager Chief HR Director Assistant to the Chairman and Board Secretary. She is currently a Board Director Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer of

Zhao Xin

Wellhope. Ms. Zhao Xin has over 20 years of experience in human resources and enterprise management. She is one of the key contributors to the establishment of

Wellhope’s human resources management system. In 2020 and 2021 she was named “Outstanding Board Secretary” in the Selection of China’s Valuable Public Companies.In 2021 2022 and 2023 she received the “Golden Bull Board Secretary Award” by China Securities Journal.Male born in 1984 Chinese nationality. He holds a master's degree from Shanghai University of Finance and Economics and is a Certified Public Accountant. From

September 2009 to January 2017 he worked at KPMG Huazhen LLP where he held positions such as Auditor and Audit Department Manager. From January 2017 to May

Chen Yu

2019 he worked at New Northeast Electric Group where he was responsible for financial management. From May 2019 to November 2021 he served as Chief Financial

Officer at Anhui Hetian Hospital Management Co. Ltd. He is currently a Board Director Board Secretary and Chief Financial Officer of Wellhope.Female born in 1953 Singaporean nationality. She is a renowned economist and holds a PhD in International Finance and Econometrics from the University of Illinois USA.She previously served as a lecturer in the Department of Economic Statistics at the National University of Singapore Associate Professor at the Asian Institute of

Management in the Philippines Chief Economist and Chief Advisor to the President at Galaxy Securities Independent Director of Tongfang Co. Ltd. and Independent

ZUO XIAOLEI Director of Hubei Bank. She also served as a Special Researcher at the Counsellors' Office of the State Council and as a Researcher at the Financial Center under the

Counsellors' Office of the State Council of China. She is currently an Independent Director of Wellhope. Ms. ZUO XIAOLEI is one of the most influential economists in China.She has published numerous papers and articles in the fields of econometrics international finance and the securities market and is the author of Xiaolei’s Perspective: My

View on China’s Economy and other books.Female born in 1973 Chinese nationality. She holds a Doctorate in Management from the Institute of Fiscal Science under the Ministry of Finance and is a Certified Public

Accountant and a Certified Asset Appraiser. From 2002 to 2016 she worked in the Stock Issuance Supervision Department of the China Securities Regulatory Commission.Jiang Yan

She currently serves as an Independent Director of Weichai Power Co. Ltd. and Wellhope and acts as a core advisor to several investment banks including Minsheng

Securities Co. Ltd.Male born in 1964 Chinese nationality. He holds a PhD in Ecology from Marie Curie University (Université Marie Curie) in France. He is a second-level professor and a

doctoral advisor at Shenyang Agricultural University. He previously served as a Researcher at the Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Dean of the

Interdisciplinary Institute of Science and Technology at East China Normal University and Dean of the School of Management at Zhejiang Ocean University. He is currently a

Professor at the School of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine Shenyang Agricultural University and an Independent Director of Wellhope. In addition to his

academic career he has held positions including Independent Director of Wellhope Director of the Investment and Option Division at China High-Tech Investment Group

Zhang Shuyi Corporation Vice President of Tiansanqi Group Co. Ltd. (Beijing) and Legal Representative of Zhejiang Zhongke Marine Biotechnology Co. Ltd. Mr. Zhang Shuyi has made

outstanding achievements in the field of science. He has been awarded the Distinguished Young Scholars Fund by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

supported by the “Changjiang Scholars” Team Project of the Ministry of Education and selected into the first and second levels of the National Millions of Talents Project

the “Hundred Talents Program” of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Climbing Scholars Program for Higher Education Institutions in Liaoning Province. He has also

received the Special Government Allowance from the State Council the Second Prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award the First Prize of the Shanghai

Natural Science Award.Male born in 1969 Chinese nationality. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Animal Science from Shenyang Agricultural University and a master’s degree in Animal Nutrition and

Feed Science from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He is one of the co-founders of Wellhope. After graduating from university he worked in the Academic

Affairs Office of Shenyang Agricultural University and later joined the wholly foreign-owned subsidiary of Continental Grain Company in China where he successively served

Wang Fengjiu

as Business Representative and Sales Manager for Northeast China. Since co-founding Wellhope in 1995 he has served as Business Manager and Deputy General Manager of

Liaoning Wellhope and as General Manager of multiple subsidiaries including Gongzhuling Wellhope Shenyang Wellhope Daqing Wellhope and Liaoning Wellhope Food

Company. From 2002 to 2014 he served as Director and President of Wellhope. He later held the position of Vice President leading the development of the Company’s food

48 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

deep processing business. He is currently Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Wellhope and Chairman of Petmate Pet Healthcare Institution. He previously served as a

Member of the Standing Committee of the Shenyang Municipal Committee of the CPPCC and as Vice Chairman of the CPPCC in Shenbei New District of Shenyang. He

currently serves as Executive Vice President of the Liaoning Agricultural Industrialization Association Vice President of the Liaoning Catering and Culinary Industry

Association and Vice President of the Shenyang Food Association.Marcus Leonardus van Male born in 1969 Dutch nationality. He holds a master's degree in Economics from the University of Groningen. After graduation he joined Royal De Heus in the

der Kwaak Netherlands where he currently serves as Chief Financial Officer. He is also a Supervisor of Wellhope.Male born in 1972 Chinese nationality. He holds a Master of Business Administration from Northeastern University. He previously worked as an export salesman at

Shenyang Grain Oil and Food Import and Export Company and as Sales Manager at Shenyang Tongfeng Trading Co. Ltd. He joined Wellhope in 2004 and has since served as

Li Jun General Manager of several subsidiaries including Wellhope Trading Division Shenyang Expert Shenyang Pufeng Trading and Liaoning Expert. He is currently a Supervisor of

Wellhope and President of the Company’s trading business division. Mr. Li Jun has been engaged in international trade for many years and has extensive experience in

trading feed raw materials. He has made significant contributions to the development of Wellhope’s trading business.Male born in 1989 Chinese nationality. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Veterinary Medicine from Nanjing Agricultural University and a master’s degree in Veterinary Science

from the University of Liverpool in the UK. He joined Wellhope in 2014 and has since held positions including Project Manager General Manager Director and Assistant

President in international business and broiler integration. He was promoted to Vice President in February 2024 is currently responsible for the strategic ruminant and

Jin Ge premix feed businesses within the feed business division. He also serves as Deputy to the Shenyang Municipal People’s Congress Vice President of the Youth Committee of

the Shenyang Western Returned Scholars Association Executive Council Member of the Liaoning Young Entrepreneurs Association and Deputy Director of the Youth

Entrepreneurship Committee of the Liaoning Chamber of Commerce. He was honored as Model Worker of Shenbei New District in 2022 and awarded the Shenyang May

Fourth Youth Medal in 2024.

49 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2. Post held by incumbent and outgoing directors supervisors and senior managers in other entity

-Post in other entities

Start of End of

Name Other entity Post

tenure tenure

Professor at the

School of Animal

Shenyang Agricultural

Zhang Shuyi Husbandry and 2016

University

Veterinary

Medicine

Wuxi Kezhiqian

Zhang Shuyi Executive director 2012

Technology Company

Liaoning Petmate Bio-tech

Zhang Shuyi Board director 2016

Company

Independent

Jiang Yan Weichai Power Co. Ltd. 2020

director

Jacobus Johannes de

Royal De Heus Company CEO 2002

Heus

Marcus Leonardus

Royal De Heus Company CFO 2001

van der Kwaak

Beijing Huikezhongda

Jin Weidong Information Consulting Board director 2020

Company

Changzhou Sangdichuan

Jin Weidong Agricultural Development Executive director 2021

Company

Liaoning Guowei Industrial

Jin Weidong Board director 2021

Group Company

3. Remuneration of Directors Supervisors and Senior Management

The remuneration of directors and supervisors is reviewed and

Decision-making procedure for determined by the General Meeting of Shareholders while the

remuneration remuneration of senior management is reviewed and approved

by the Board of Directors.Whether directors abstain from

voting when their own Yes

remuneration is discussed

Comments from the Remuneration The Remuneration and Appraisal Committee reviewed the

and Appraisal Committee or remuneration of directors and senior management in accordance

independent directors on with the Company’s remuneration evaluation standards and

remuneration matters submitted the results to the Board for deliberation.Remuneration is determined based on industry standards the

Company’s operating performance job responsibilities and the

Basis for determining remuneration

work plan set at the beginning of the year as well as qualitative

and quantitative assessments of individual performance.Payment is made reasonably based on comprehensive

evaluations of the Company’s annual performance responsibility

Actual payment

fulfillment and the management capability of relevant

personnel.As of the end of the reporting period the total remuneration

Total remuneration during the

received by all directors supervisors and senior management

reporting period

was RMB 8.513 million.

50 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

4. Changes in Directors Supervisors and Senior Management

Reason for

Name Position Held Change Description

Change

Chen Yu Director Elected Election

Chen Yu Board Secretary Appointed Election

Chairman of the

Wang Fengjiu Elected Election

Supervisory Board

Left office upon

Wang Fengjiu Vice President Election

expiration of term

Zhao Xin Vice President Appointed Election

Left office upon

Zhao Xin Board Secretary Election

expiration of term

Jin Ge Vice President Appointed Election

Left office upon

Zhang Wenliang Director Election

expiration of term

Left office upon

Wang Xueqiang Vice President Election

expiration of term

Left office upon

Di Guo Vice President Election

expiration of term

Chairman of the Left office upon

Wang Zhongtao Election

Supervisory Board expiration of term

Left office upon

Ren Bingxin Supervisor Election

expiration of term

Left office upon

Yuan Minger Supervisor Election

expiration of term

IV. Board Meetings Held in the Reporting Period

Meeting Date Resolution

No. 2024-002 announcement –

The 19th Meeting of the 7th Maintaining the Conversion Price of

January 8 2024

Board of Directors Wellhope Convertible Bonds

Unchanged

The 20th Meeting of the 7th No. 2024-003 announcement –

January 15 2024

Board of Directors meeting resolution

The 1st Meeting of the 8th Board No. 2024-013 announcement –

February 1 2024

of Directors meeting resolution

The 2nd Meeting of the 8th Board No. 2024-018 announcement –

March 28 2024

of Directors meeting resolution

The 3rd Meeting of the 8th Board No. 2024-036 announcement –

April 25 2024

of Directors meeting resolution

The 4th Meeting of the 8th Board No. 2024-041 announcement –

May 7 2024

of Directors meeting resolution

No. 2024-051 announcement –

The 5th Meeting of the 8th Board

June 24 2024 Plan to Repurchase Shares through

of Directors

Bidding on the Stock Exchange

No. 2024-062 announcement –

The 6th Meeting of the 8th Board Maintaining the Conversion Price of

July 29 2024

of Directors Wellhope Convertible Bonds

Unchanged

The 7th Meeting of the 8th Board No. 2024-067 announcement –

August 14 2024

of Directors meeting resolution

The 8th Meeting of the 8th Board No. 2024-082 announcement –

October 28 2024

of Directors meeting resolution

51 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

V. Performance of Duties of Directors

1. Attendance of directors at board meetings and general meetings

General

Attendance of Board Meeting

Meeting

Absent from

Board

Independent two

meetings Number of

Name director Meetings Meetings consecutive

required By Meetings general

(yes or no) attended attended meetings

to attend proxy missed meetings

in person remotely without

during the attended

attending in

year

person

Jin Weidong No 10 10 7 No 3

Qiu Jiahui No 10 10 6 No 4

Jacobus

Johannes de No 10 10 10 No 0

Heus

Shao Caimei No 10 10 8 No 4

Zhao Xin No 10 10 4 No 4

Chen Yu No 8 8 2 No 4

ZUO XIAOLEI Yes 10 10 10 No 3

Jiang Yan Yes 10 10 10 No 4

Zhang Shuyi Yes 10 10 6 No 4

Zhang Wenliang No 2 2 2 No 1

Number of board meetings held during the year 10

Including on-site meeting 0

Meetings held remotely 2

A combination of on-site attendance and

8

communication methods

VI. Committees under the Board of Directors

1. Composition of Specialized Committees under the Board

Committee Member

Audit Committee Jiang Yan(Chairperson) ZUO XIAOLEI Shao Caimei

Nomination Committee ZUO XIAOLEI(Chairperson) Zhang Shuyi Shao Caimei

Remuneration and Appraisal Committee Zhang Shuyi(Chairperson) Jiang Yan Zhao Xin

Jin Weidong(Chairperson) Jacobus Johannes de Heus

Strategy Committee

Qiu Jiahui Chen Yu ZUO XIAOLEI

2. The Audit Committee held 5 meetings during the reporting period

Important comments

Date Agenda Other circumstance

and suggestions

All proposals were

Proposal on the

approved and

January 25 2024 appointment of the Non

submitted to the Board

Chief Financial Director

of Directors

2023 Annual Report

proposal on the All proposals were

reappointment of the approved and

March 25 2024 Non

accounting firm and submitted to the Board

2023 Internal Control of Directors

Evaluation Report

2024 First Quarter All proposals were

April 23 2024 Non

Report approved and

52 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

submitted to the Board

of Directors

2024 Semi-Annual All proposals were

Report and proposal on approved and

August 12 2024 Non

the change of the submitted to the Board

accounting firm of Directors

All proposals were

2024 Third Quarter approved and

October 28 2024 Non

Report submitted to the Board

of Directors

3. The Nomination Committee held 1 meeting during the reporting period

Important comments

Date Agenda Other circumstance

and suggestions

Proposal on the The proposal was

appointment of senior approved and

January 25 2024 Non

management submitted to the Board

personnel of Directors

4. The Remuneration and Appraisal Committee held 2 meetings during the reporting period

Important comments

Date Agenda Other circumstance

and suggestions

2023 remuneration The proposal was

packages for directors approved and

March 25 2024 Non

and senior submitted to the Board

management of Directors

The draft of the 2024

Employee Stock

The proposals were

Ownership Plan and

approved and

May 6 2024 the Administrative Non

submitted to the Board

Measures for the 2024

of Directors

Employee Stock

Ownership Plan

5.The Strategy Committee held 1 meeting during the reporting period

Important comments

Date Agenda Other circumstance

and suggestions

The proposal was

The second share

approved and

October 28 2024 repurchase plan of the Non

submitted to the Board

Company in 2024

of Directors

VII. Supervisory Board’s Statement on Risks Identified in the Company

During the reporting period the Supervisory Board raised no objections to supervisory matters.VIII. Employees of the Parent Company and Major Subsidiaries

1. Headcount

Full time employee of parent company 289

Full time employee of major subsidiaries 8878

Total full-time employees 9167

The number of retired employees whose expenses are

27

borne by the parent company and major subsidiaries

53 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Functions

Line Employees

Production 4051

Sales 2697

Technology 839

Finance 455

Administration 1125

Total 9167

Educational backgrounds

Educational background Employees

Master's degree and above 473

Bachelor's degree 2853

Junior college 2545

Below junior college 3296

Total 9167

2. Remuneration policy

Wellhope adheres to a human resources philosophy centered on performance-based compensation

meritocracy and fairness. The Company has established a comprehensive compensation and

performance incentive system covering key areas including salary policy appointment management

diversified incentives welfare protection and career development. This system strikes a balance

between fairness motivation and competitiveness linking individual compensation closely with both

organizational and personal performance. Total compensation is determined based on the Company’s

operating results and individual performance evaluations with the goal of continuously motivating

employees and achieving mutual growth.In 2024 the Company further strengthened its performance management practices. Key performance

indicators were established across business units multi-level ranking systems were introduced and

short-term incentives were awarded to the top 10% of high-performing teams. In the feed business

annual compensation was linked to business outcomes through a total compensation package model

reinforcing the connection between performance and pay. In the swine farming business performance-

and bonus-based pay models were piloted at the frontline level to directly tie employee income to

results. Tailored compensation structures were also implemented in the broiler and raw material

trading segments to reflect their specific operational characteristics. Meanwhile the Company

enhanced both internal and external benchmarking to ensure its compensation levels remain

competitive across industries and regions supporting talent attraction and retention. The Company

continued to improve its appointment and promotion processes by relying on a scientific talent

selection system to appoint high performers while demoting the bottom 10% based on performance.For consistently underperforming employees the Company conducted performance reviews and made

appropriate role adjustments to align capabilities with operational requirements. To further encourage

team performance the Company launched a commendation program for strategic business units with

recognition based on annual performance rankings. Through team-building initiatives and on-site

54 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

award ceremonies the Company fostered cross-departmental communication enhanced employees’

sense of recognition and achievement and supported their career development and personal growth.The Company provides employees with compensation and benefits that are competitive within both

the industry and the regions in which it operates. In accordance with relevant laws and regulations it

contributes to statutory social insurance and housing funds (five social insurances and one housing

fund) for employees. In addition the Company offers supplementary benefits such as commercial

insurance and annual health check-ups which also extend to employees’ families. To further enrich theemployee welfare system the Company has implemented various programs including the “Wings ofLove” initiative to promote internal resource sharing and enhance overall employee satisfaction.

3. Training plan

During the reporting period training initiatives were closely aligned with the Company’s overarching

strategic blueprint and human resources development objectives. Greater emphasis was placed on

driving business outcomes and improving operational effectiveness. The Company prioritized the

development of key talent embedded training within real-world business contexts accelerated the

growth of critical roles and delivered targeted outcome-oriented programs.A. Integrated learning with business execution to strengthen capabilities: Adopting a firmly

results-driven approach the Company intensified its efforts to upskill employees in key positions by

integrating training into hands-on business-critical scenarios. To support the transformation of

large-scale operations the Chairman President and other senior executives led the development of

five customized training programs for key accounts. Concurrently a corporate expert team designed 12

specialized courses focused on service and sales capabilities collectively reaching more than 28000

participants. A total of more than 90 training programs were delivered across a wide range of domains

including large-scale farm operations production and operations management livestock husbandry

frontline leadership and back-office support. These initiatives significantly enhanced workforce skill

levels and operational efficiency across both business and functional units.B. Codifying common strengths and scaling best practices: With a clear business-driven focus the

Company identified refined and scaled a series of best practices aligned with strategic priorities such

as large-scale farm development and cost optimization. These practices were codified and disseminated

organization-wide reaching over 5000 employees. In parallel a continuous improvement initiative was

launched to monitor and evaluate 21 improvement projects. As a result 9 high-impact initiatives were

formally recognized and promoted within the Company.C. Strengthening the talent pipeline and leadership readiness: Building upon its established talent

development framework the Company further refined and implemented a multi-tiered

precision-targeted onboarding program for new hires accelerating integration role alignment and

early-stage development. Key efforts included training externally recruited supervisors and developing

successor talent within both group- and business-unit-level leadership pipelines reaching more than

55 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

400 participants. Specialized training programs in legal affairs procurement and key account

management were introduced to reinforce back-office support capabilities. In addition over 3600 mid-

and senior-level managers engaged in live training sessions aimed at promoting organizational

alignment enhancing cross-functional collaboration and strengthening enterprise-wide cohesion.IX. Proposed Profit Distribution and Capital Reserve Capitalization Plan

1. Cash dividend

With a long-term and sustainability-driven perspective the Company has established a stable

consistent and well-defined shareholder return framework. This approach is informed by a

comprehensive assessment of factors such as business performance shareholder expectations capital

costs and the broader financing environment. It also takes into account both current and projected

profitability cash flow development stage capital expenditure requirements funding strategies and

credit conditions. Based on this framework the Company has implemented a structured profit

distribution policy to ensure the continuity and stability of its dividend practices. No changes were

made to the Company’s dividend policy during the reporting period.According to the audit conducted by RSM CHINA CPA LLP the Company recorded a net profit

attributable to shareholders of RMB 342468141.14 for the year ended December 31 2024. As of that

date undistributed profits at the parent company level totaled RMB 2793134438.75. Based on the

recommendation of the Board of Directors the profit distribution plan for 2024 is as follows:

The Board proposes to distribute a cash dividend of RMB 0.058 per share (inclusive of tax) based on

the total number of issued shares as of the record date for dividend distribution excluding shares

repurchased and held in the Company’s repurchase account. As of April 20 2025 the Company had

919434448 shares in issue. Based on 868671037 shares which exclude 50763411 shares held in the

repurchase account the total proposed cash dividend amounts to RMB 50382920.15 (inclusive of tax).In 2024 the Company repurchased its shares through bidding on the Stock Exchange with total

consideration amounting to RMB 287387710.93. The aggregate amount of cash returned to

shareholders comprising both the cash dividend and share repurchases totaled RMB 337770631.08

representing 98.63% of the net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company for the year.Shares held in the repurchase account are not entitled to dividends. If there is any change in the total

number of shares in issue between the date of this announcement and the record date the per-share

dividend will remain unchanged and the total distribution amount will be adjusted accordingly. Any

such adjustment will be separately announced.

2. Special statement on the cash dividend policy

Whether the dividend distribution is in compliance with the Company’s Articles of Yes

Association and the resolutions adopted at the General Meeting

Whether the criteria and ratios for dividend distribution are clearly defined and Yes

transparent

Whether the relevant decision-making procedures and mechanisms are Yes

56 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

well-established and effectively implemented

Whether the independent directors have duly fulfilled their duties and exercised their Yes

oversight functions as expected

Whether minority shareholders have been provided with sufficient opportunities to

express their views and concerns and whether their legitimate rights and interests Yes

have been fully safeguarded

3. Proposed profit distribution and capitalization of capital reserve for the reporting period

RMB

Bonus shares per 10 shares

Cash dividend per 10 shares (tax inclusive) 0.58

Shares transferred from capital reserve per 10 shares

Total cash dividend (tax inclusive) 50382920.15

Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company

342468141.14

(consolidated)

Cash dividend as a percentage of net profit attributable

14.71%

to shareholders (consolidated)

Share repurchase amount included in total shareholder

287387710.93

return

Total shareholder return (tax inclusive) 337770631.08

Total shareholders return as a percentage of net profit

98.63%

attributable to shareholders (consolidated)

4. Cash dividend distribution over the past three fiscal years

RMB

Total cash dividends for the past three fiscal years (tax

158200122.95

inclusive) (1)

Total shares repurchase and cancellation for the past

0.00

three fiscal years (2)

Total cash return to shareholders for the past three

158200122.95

fiscal years (3) = (1) + (2)

Average annual net profit for the past three fiscal years

132742631.82

(4)

Cash return ratio for the past three fiscal years (%) (5) =

119.18

(3)/(4)

Net profit attributable to

shareholders of the Company (consolidated) most 342468141.14

recent fiscal year

Undistributed profits at year-end in the parent

2793134438.75

company’s standalone financial statements

X. Status of the Company's Share Incentive Scheme Employee Share Ownership Scheme or other

Employee Incentives and their Impacts

1. Status of the employee stock ownership plan

On May 7 2024 the Company convened the 4th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 4th

meeting of the 8th Supervisory Board followed by the second extraordinary general meeting of

shareholders on May 23 2024. At these meetings the 2024 Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Draft) and

57 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

the Administrative Measures for the 2024 Employee Stock Ownership Plan were approved. Further

details can be found in the relevant announcements published on the website of the Shanghai Stock

Exchange (www.sse.com.cn) on May 8 and May 24 2024. A total of 426 employees participated in the

2024 Employee Stock Ownership Plan contributing RMB 72.10 million to subscribe for 14 million

treasury shares previously repurchased and held in the Company’s dedicated repurchase account.On August 22 2024 the Company received a Confirmation of Transfer Registration issued by the

Shanghai Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited. According to the

confirmation 14 million shares were transferred via off-market transaction on August 21 2024 from

the Company’s repurchase account to the securities account designated for the 2024 Employee Stock

Ownership Plan at a transfer price of RMB 5.15 per share.

2. Performance evaluation and incentive mechanism for senior management during the reporting

period

Annual performance evaluations for senior management were conducted based on the Company’s

actual operating performance and implemented in accordance with relevant internal regulations.XI. Development and implementation of the internal control system during the reporting period

The Company disclosed its Internal Control Evaluation Report concurrently with the release of the 2024

Annual Report. For details please refer to the Shanghai Stock Exchange website (www.sse.com.cn).XII. Management and Control over Subsidiaries during the Reporting Period

The Company implemented internal control over its subsidiaries in strict compliance with the Company

Law the Securities Law the Listing Rules of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and other applicable laws

regulations normative documents and the Articles of Association. The Company exercised risk control

through standardized management measures across subsidiaries including operational compliance

human resources financial oversight internal audit information disclosure investment and financing

activities and business performance evaluation. All subsidiaries consistently adhered to the Company’s

policies and regulations and established corresponding business plans and risk management

procedures aligned with the Company’s overall development strategy and annual business objectives.In accordance with the Company’s rules on the reporting and review of material matters each

subsidiary promptly reported significant business and financial events to the designated Company

officer and submitted major issues for deliberation by the Board of Directors or the General Meeting of

Shareholders in line with the authorization procedures. During the reporting period the Company

identified no major deficiencies in subsidiary management. Internal control over subsidiaries was

effectively implemented and operated as intended.XIII. Explanation of Audit Report for Internal Control

RSM CHINA CPA LLP the Company’s internal control auditor issued an Internal Control Audit Report

stating that as of December 31 2024 the Company maintained effective internal control over financial

reporting in all material respects in accordance with the Basic Standards for Enterprise Internal

58 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Control and relevant regulatory requirements.For further details please refer to the Company’s disclosure on the website of the Shanghai Stock

Exchange (www.sse.com.cn).Whether an internal control audit report was disclosed: Yes

Type of audit opinion on internal control: Standard unqualified opinion

XIV. Environmental Information

Whether an environmental protection

Yes

mechanism has been established

Environmental protection investment during the

1495.56

reporting period (RMB 10000)

1. Environmental compliance of the Company and its key subsidiaries identified as major pollutant

discharging entities by environmental authorities

A. Pollutant discharge information

The Company’s subsidiaries including the following entities — Puyang Wellhope Food Company

(“Puyang Wellhope”) Dalian Zhongjia Wellhope Food Company (“Zhongjia Food”) Dalian Huakang

Xinxin Food Company (“Dalian Huakang”) Shenyang Huakang Broiler Company (“Shenyang Huakang”)

Pingyuan Wellhope Food Processing Company (“Pingyuan Wellhope”) Changchun Wellhope Food

Company (“Changchun Wellhope”) Chifeng Wellhope Fuxinyuan Food Company (“Chifeng Wellhope”)

Shandong Heyuan Food Company (“Shandong Heyuan”) Dunhua Fengda Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Development Company (“Dunhua Fengda”) Daqing Wellhope Food Company (“DaqingWellhope”) Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company (“Taihang Wellhope”) Anhui Wellhope Food

Company (“Anhui Wellhope”) Shandong Fengkang Food Company (“Shandong Fengkang”) and

Heilongjiang Wellhope Dasenlin Food Company (“Wellhope Dasenlin”) — have been designated by local

environmental protection authorities as key pollutant discharging entities. The pollution discharge

information is set out below.

59 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Number of Distribution of

Permitted discharge Non-compliance with

Company Names of major pollutants Discharge method discharge discharge Discharge concentration Applicable pollutant discharge standards Total discharge volume

volume discharge limits

outlets outlets

Wastewater

outlet: Southeast

corner of the

Wastewater: COD ammonia

company’s

nitrogen total phosphorus COD: 29.247 mg/L

Exhaust gas: 3 wastewater Wastewater emissions comply with the Emission

pH suspended solids Air emissions: Ammonia nitrogen: 2.436 mg/L

discharge monitoring Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing

biochemical oxygen demand Direct discharge Total phosphorus: 0.467 mg/L COD: 7.446116?t/half year COD: 72.48?t/year

Puyang outlets station building Industry (GB 13457-1992);

animal and vegetable oils after treatment; Total nitrogen: 11.696 mg/L Ammonia nitrogen: Ammonia nitrogen: None

Wellhope Wastewater: 1 Exhaust gas Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission

fecal coliforms total nitrogen Wastewater: Sulfur dioxide: 0 mg/m3 0.566142?t/half year 5.436?t/year

discharge outlet: Boiler Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide Indirect discharge Nitrogen oxides: 28 mg/m3

outlet room located at 13271-2014).(SO?) nitrogen oxides Particulate matter: 2.9 mg/m3

the northeast

particulate matter

corner of the

company

premises

Wastewater

outlet: Pumped

Wastewater: COD ammonia COD: 41.35 mg/L

Air emissions: to the municipal

nitrogen total phosphorus Exhaust gas: 1 Ammonia nitrogen: 1.98 mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the

Direct discharge wastewater

pH suspended solids discharge Total nitrogen: 21.46 mg/L Comprehensive Wastewater Discharge Standard of

after treatment; treatment plant

Zhongjia biochemical oxygen demand outlet Total phosphorus: 2.64 mg/L Liaoning Province (DB 21/1627-2008); No emission due to simplified

Wastewater: Exhaust gas None None

Food total nitrogen Wastewater: 1 pH value: 7.27 Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission management

Discharged to outlet: Boiler

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide discharge Particulate matter: 22.9 mg/m3 Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB

wastewater room located on

(SO?) nitrogen oxides sulfur outlet Sulfur dioxide: 209 mg/m3 13271-2014).treatment plant the north side of

dioxide particulate matter Nitrogen oxides: 132 mg/m3

the company

premises

Wastewater

Wastewater emissions comply with stricter Wastewater is fully discharged

Wastewater: COD ammonia outlet: Southeast

Wastewater: COD: 300 mg/L standards than both the Comprehensive into the municipal pipeline

nitrogen total phosphorus corner of the

Discharged to Exhaust gas: 3 Ammonia nitrogen: 25 mg/L Wastewater Discharge Standard of Liaoning network with no direct

pH suspended solids total company’s

sewer network discharge Total phosphorus: 4 mg/L Province (DB 21/1627-2008) and the national emissions. Biomass boilers are

nitrogen five-day biochemical wastewater

Dalian after treatment; outlets Total nitrogen: 35 mg/L Emission Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat used for exhaust gas which is

oxygen demand animal and treatment None None

Huakang Air emissions: Wastewater: 1 pH value: 6.0–8.5 Processing Industry (GB 13457-1992); treated and discharged in

vegetable oils workshop

Compliant discharge BOD: 250 mg/L Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission compliance. Odorous gases

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide Exhaust gas

discharge after outlet Suspended solids: 250 mg/L Standard for Odor Pollutants (GB 14554-93) and the from workshops and

(SO?) nitrogen oxides outlet: Rooftop

treatment Animal and vegetable oils: 50 mg/L Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB wastewater stations are

particulate matter of the company’s

13271-2014). treated before release.

boiler room

60 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

COD: 450?mg/L

Wastewater Animal and vegetable oils: 60?mg/L

outlet: Southeast Five-day biochemical oxygen demand:

Wastewater: five-day

corner of the 250?mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the Emission

biochemical oxygen demand

company’s Total nitrogen: 50?mg/L Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing

total nitrogen suspended Air emissions: COD: 118.27?t/year

Exhaust gas: 1 wastewater Ammonia nitrogen: 30?mg/L Industry (GB 13457-1992) and the Comprehensive

solids animal and vegetable Direct discharge COD: 7.0846?t/year Ammonia nitrogen:

discharge monitoring Suspended solids: 300?mg/L Wastewater Discharge Standard of Liaoning

oils ammonia nitrogen pH after treatment; Ammonia nitrogen: 32.76?t/year

Shenyang outlet station building pH value: 6.0–8.5 Province (DB 21/1627-2008);

COD total phosphorus Wastewater: 0.419?t/year Sulfur dioxide: None

Huakang Wastewater: 1 Exhaust gas Total phosphorus: 5?mg/L Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission

Exhaust gas: particulate Discharged to Sulfur dioxide: 0.60415?t/year 5.268?t/year

discharge outlet: Boiler Sulfur dioxide: 200?mg/m3 Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB

matter sulfur dioxide municipal pipeline Nitrogen oxides: 1.655?t/year Nitrogen oxides:

outlet room located at Ringelmann blackness: Grade 1 13271-2014) the Integrated Emission Standard of

nitrogen oxides Ringelmann after treatment 5.506?t/year

the northeast Mercury and its compounds: Air Pollutants (GB 16297-1996) and the Emission

blackness mercury and its

corner of the 0.05?mg/m3 Standard for Odor Pollutants (GB 14554-93).compounds

company Particulate matter: 30?mg/m3

premises Nitrogen oxides: 200?mg/m3

Wastewater

outlet: East side

of the old

Air emissions: wastewater Ammonia nitrogen: 1?mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the Class II

Wastewater: COD ammonia Direct discharge monitoring COD: 50?mg/L standard under the Emission Standard of Water

nitrogen total phosphorus from natural gas station building pH value: 7.6–7.8 Pollutants for Meat Processing Industry (GB

COD: 4.971?t/year COD: 74.488?t/year

pH suspended solids boiler kitchen Exhaust gas: 6 Exhaust gas Suspended solids: 11?mg/L 13457-1992) and local influent quality requirements

Ammonia nitrogen: Ammonia nitrogen:

biochemical oxygen demand exhaust duct discharge outlets: East side Animal and vegetable oils: 0.51?mg/L of Linzhang County;

0.073?t/year 9.732?t/year

Pingyuan animal and vegetable oils feather meal outlets boiler room Sulfur dioxide: 1?mg/m3 Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission

Sulfur dioxide: Sulfur dioxide: None

Wellhope fecal coliforms total nitrogen exhaust duct and Wastewater: 1 rooftop of the Nitrogen oxides: 13?mg/m3 Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB

0.065834?t/year 3.395?t/year

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide sewage treatment discharge canteen north Particulate matter: 2.5?mg/m3 13271-2014) the Emission Standard for Odor

Nitrogen oxides: Nitrogen oxides:

nitrogen oxides particulate station exhaust outlet side of the Cooking fume: 1.6?mg/m3 Pollutants (GB 14554-93) and the Emission

0.391548?t/year 3.789?t/year

matter cooking fumes odor duct; wastewater Odor concentration: 478?mg/m3 Standard for Cooking Fumes from the Catering

hydrogen sulfide ammonia Wastewater: treatment Hydrogen sulfide: 0.11?mg/m3 Industry (GB 18483-2001) as well as relevant local

Indirect discharge station and east Ammonia: 0.62?mg/m3 emission limits for gas-fired boilers.side of the

feather meal

workshop

Wastewater: COD ammonia Air emissions: Wastewater COD: 14?mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the Class II

nitrogen total phosphorus Compliant outlet: Inside the Suspended solids: 8?mg/L standard under the Emission Standard of Water

pH suspended solids five-day discharge after company’s Fecal coliform count: Not detected Pollutants for Meat Processing Industry (GB COD: 93.24?t/year

Wastewater: 1

biochemical oxygen treatment; wastewater pH value: 7.96 13457-1992) and the ultra-low discharge standards COD: 3.487?t/year Ammonia nitrogen:

discharge

demand(BOD?) animal and Wastewater: monitoring Ammonia nitrogen: 0.587?mg/L for COD (≤40?mg/L) ammonia nitrogen (≤1.0?mg/L) Ammonia nitrogen: 2.331?t/year

Changchun outlet

vegetable oils total nitrogen Discharged after station building BOD?: 2.7?mg/L and total phosphorus (≤0.4?mg/L) set by local 0.104?t/year Nitrogen oxides: None

Wellhope Exhaust gas: 1

Exhaust gas: hydrogen sulfide compliant Exhaust gas Animal and vegetable oils: 0.17?mg/L authorities; Nitrogen oxides: 1.1216?t/year 12.004?t/year

discharge

Ringelmann blackness treatment at outlet: Ringelmann blackness: Grade 1 Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission Sulfur dioxide: 0.07098?t/year Sulfur dioxide:

outlet

mercury and its compounds sewage treatment Northwest side Mercury and its compounds: Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB 2.983?t/year

sulfur dioxide particulate station; of the company’s 0.05?mg/m3 13271-2014) and the Emission Standard for Odor

matter nitrogen oxides boiler room Particulate matter: 30?mg/m3 Pollutants (GB 14554-93).

61 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Nitrogen oxides: 200?mg/m3

Sulfur dioxide: 200?mg/m3

Wastewater

Wastewater: COD ammonia outlet: East

nitrogen total phosphorus boundary of the Wastewater emissions comply with the Emission

Wastewater: 1 COD: 1000?mg/L COD: 0.893?t/year COD: 640.5?t/year

Chifeng pH suspended solids five-day Wastewater: company Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing

discharge Ammonia nitrogen: Not limited Ammonia nitrogen: Ammonia nitrogen: Not None

Wellhope biochemical oxygen demand Indirect discharge premises next to Industry (GB 13457-1992).outlet pH value: 6–9 0.021?t/year available

animal and vegetable oils the wastewater

fecal coliforms total nitrogen monitoring

station building

Wastewater

outlet: Southeast

Wastewater: COD suspended side of the Anionic surfactants: 10?mg/L

solids fecal coliforms anionic wastewater pool pH value: 6.5–9.5 Wastewater emissions comply with the Emission

Air emissions:

surfactants ammonia at the company’s Ammonia nitrogen: 35?mg/L Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing

Direct discharge Exhaust gas: 1

nitrogen total nitrogen total wastewater COD: 500?mg/L Industry (GB 13457-1992) and the Quality Standard COD: 1485?t/year

after treatment; discharge COD: 192.8?t/year

phosphorus pH five-day treatment Total nitrogen: 45?mg/L for Wastewater Discharged into Urban Sewage Ammonia nitrogen:

Shandong Wastewater: outlet Ammonia nitrogen:

biochemical oxygen demand station Animal and vegetable oils: 100?mg/L Systems (GB/T 31962-2015); 103.95?t/year None

Heyuan Treated before Wastewater: 1 17.35?t/year

(BOD?) animal and vegetable Exhaust gas BOD?: 200?mg/L Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission Total nitrogen:

entering discharge Total nitrogen: 27?t/year

oils chromaticity outlet: Boiler Suspended solids: 400?mg/L Standard for Odor Pollutants (GB 14554-93) and the 133.65?t/year

wastewater outlet

Exhaust gas: particulate room located on Total phosphorus: 6?mg/L Air Pollutant Emission Standard for Boilers of

treatment plant

matter sulfur dioxide the northwest Chromaticity: 64 Shandong Province (DB 37/2374-2018).nitrogen oxides side of the Fecal coliform count: 10000?cfu/L

company

premises

Exhaust gas

outlet: Boiler

Wastewater: COD ammonia room located on COD: 100?mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the Class II

nitrogen total phosphorus Air emissions: the southeast Ammonia nitrogen: 20?mg/L standard under the Emission Standard of Water

total nitrogen pH suspended Direct discharge Exhaust gas: 1 side of the pH value: 6–8.5 Pollutants for Meat Processing Industry (GB

solids five-day biochemical after treatment; discharge factory area Animal and vegetable oils: 20?mg/L 13457-1992);

COD: 37.8?t/year

Dunhua oxygen demand (BOD?) Wastewater: outlet Wastewater BOD?: 40?mg/L Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission

Ammonia nitrogen: None None

Fengda animal and vegetable oils Treated before Wastewater: 1 outlet: North Suspended solids: 100?mg/L Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB

7.56?t/year

fecal coliforms entering discharge side of the Fecal coliform count: 10000?cfu/L 13271-2014) the Emission Standard for Odor

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide wastewater outlet wastewater pool Sulfur dioxide: 300?mg/m3 Pollutants (GB 14554-93) and the Integrated

nitrogen oxides particulate treatment plant at the company’s Nitrogen oxides: 300?mg/m3 Emission Standard of Air Pollutants (GB

matter Ringelmann blackness wastewater Particulate matter: 50?mg/m3 16297-1996).treatment

station

Wastewater: COD ammonia COD: 80?mg/L

nitrogen pH total dissolved BOD?: 15?mg/L

solids five-day biochemical Suspended solids: 50?mg/L

oxygen demand (BOD?) Air emissions: Exhaust gas Ammonia nitrogen: 12?mg/L

Wastewater emissions comply with the Emission

suspended solids total Direct discharge Exhaust gas: 1 outlet: North Animal and vegetable oils: 5?mg/L

Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing Particulate matter: 0.51?t/year

nitrogen total phosphorus after treatment; discharge side of the pH value: 6–8.5

Industry (GB 13457-1992); Sulfur dioxide: 2.45?t/year

Daqing animal and vegetable oils Wastewater: outlet factory area Total phosphorus: 0.5?mg/L

Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission Nitrogen oxides: 3.06?t/year None None

Wellhope fecal coliforms anionic Treated before Wastewater: 1 Wastewater Fecal coliform count: 10000?cfu/L

Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB COD: 56?t/year

surfactants entering discharge outlet: North Anionic surfactants: 3?mg/L

13271-2014) and the Emission Standard for Odor Ammonia nitrogen: 8.4?t/year

Exhaust gas: particulate wastewater outlet side of the Total nitrogen: 16?mg/L

Pollutants (GB 14554-93).matter sulfur dioxide treatment plant factory area Particulate matter: 50?mg/m3

nitrogen oxides Ringelmann Nitrogen oxides: 300?mg/m3

blackness hydrogen sulfide Sulfur dioxide: 300?mg/m3

ammonia odor concentration Mercury and its compounds:

62 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

cooking fumes mercury and 0.05?mg/m3

its compounds

Phase I

Wastewater COD: 33.229?t/year

outlet: Ammonia nitrogen:

COD: 20.84?mg/L

Northwest 3.323?t/year

Wastewater: COD ammonia Ammonia nitrogen: 0.09?mg/L

corner of the Total nitrogen:

nitrogen total phosphorus Total phosphorus: 0.13?mg/L

company’s Wastewater emissions comply with the Class A 9.969?t/year

pH suspended solids five-day Exhaust gas: 5 Total nitrogen: 8.48?mg/L

Air emissions: wastewater standard under the Discharge Standard of COD: 14.354?t/year Total phosphorus:

biochemical oxygen demand discharge Suspended solids: 8?mg/L

Direct discharge monitoring Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Ammonia nitrogen: 0.332?t/year

Taihang (BOD?) animal and vegetable outlets BOD?: 5.0?mg/L

after treatment; station building Plants (GB 18918-2008); 0.058?t/year Full plant after None

Wellhope oils fecal coliforms total Wastewater: 1 Animal and vegetable oils: 0.06?mg/L

Wastewater: Exhaust gas Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Air Pollutant Total nitrogen: 6.007?t/year Phase II

nitrogen discharge Nitrogen oxides: 20?mg/m3

Indirect discharge outlet: Boiler Emission Standard for Boilers of Hebei Province (DB Total phosphorus: 0.095?t/year COD: 73.994?t/year

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide outlet Sulfur dioxide: Not detected

room located at 13/5161-2020). Ammonia nitrogen:

nitrogen oxides particulate Mercury and its compounds: Not

the northwest 7.399?t/year

matter detected

corner of the Total nitrogen:

Ringelmann blackness: ≤ Grade 1

company 22.198?t/year

premises Total phosphorus:

0.740?t/year

Wastewater

Wastewater: five-day outlet: Southeast

biochemical oxygen demand corner of the

suspended solids animal and company’s

Air emissions: Exhaust gas: 1 COD: 46?mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the Emission

vegetable oils ammonia wastewater

Direct discharge discharge Ammonia nitrogen: 0.58?mg/L Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing

nitrogen pH COD Escherichia station COD: 3.58?t/year COD: 381.55?t/year

Anhui after treatment; outlet Low-concentration particulate matter: Industry (GB 13457-1992);

coli Exhaust gas Ammonia nitrogen: Ammonia nitrogen: None

Wellhope Wastewater: Wastewater: 1 12.3?mg/m3 Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission

Exhaust gas: particulate outlet: 0.123?t/year 22.89?t/year

Discharged after discharge Nitrogen oxides: 24?mg/m3 Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB

matter sulfur dioxide Northwest

treatment outlet Sulfur dioxide: Not detected 13271-2014).nitrogen oxides Ringelmann corner of the

blackness and other company’s

characteristic pollutants wastewater

station

Wastewater: COD ammonia Wastewater COD: 22.2?mg/L

nitrogen total salinity total outlet: Northeast Ammonia nitrogen: 0.07?mg/L

nitrogen total phosphorus Air emissions: corner of the Total phosphorus: 0.71?mg/L

pH suspended solids five-day Direct discharge company’s Total nitrogen: 31.4?mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the Emission COD: 93.2?t/year

Exhaust gas: 2 COD: 29.6?t/year

biochemical oxygen demand after treatment; wastewater pH value: 6.86 Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing Ammonia nitrogen:

discharge Ammonia nitrogen:

(BOD?) anionic surfactants Wastewater: monitoring Sulfur dioxide: 3?mg/m3 Industry (GB 13457-1992); 9.32?t/year

Shandong outlets 1.53?t/year

animal and vegetable oils Treated and then station building Nitrogen oxides: 50?mg/m3 Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Air Pollutant Sulfur dioxide: None

Fengkang Wastewater: 1 Total phosphorus: 2.13?t/year

fecal coliforms indirectly Exhaust gas BOD?: 33.6?mg/L Emission Standard for Boilers of Shandong Province 1.82?t/year

discharge Total nitrogen: 21.7?t/year

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide discharged to outlet: Boiler Anionic surfactants: 0.97?mg/L (DB 37/2374-2018) and the Emission Standard for Nitrogen oxides:

outlet

nitrogen oxides particulate wastewater room located at Animal and vegetable oils: 1.83?mg/L Odor Pollutants (GB 14554-93). 5.46?t/year

matter odor concentration treatment plant the northern end Fecal coliforms: 940?cfu/L

ammonia hydrogen sulfide ( of the company Particulate matter: 3.1?mg/m3

Ringelmann blackness premises Ringelmann blackness: 0?mg/m3

Wastewater: COD ammonia Air emissions: Exhaust gas COD: 120–140?mg/L Wastewater emissions comply with the Class II

nitrogen total nitrogen pH Direct discharge Exhaust gas: 1 outlet: Boiler Ammonia nitrogen: 1.5–1.6?mg/L standard under the Emission Standard of Water Particulate matter:

suspended solids five-day after treatment; discharge room located at pH value: 6–8.5 Pollutants for Meat Processing Industry (GB 25.88?t/year

Wellhope biochemical oxygen demand Wastewater: outlet the northwest Animal and vegetable oils: 50?mg/L 13457-1992); Sulfur dioxide: 28.86?t/year

None None

Dasenlin (BOD?) animal and vegetable Treated before Wastewater: 1 side of the BOD?: 250?mg/L Exhaust gas emissions comply with the Emission COD: 5.83?t/year

oils fecal coliforms entering discharge factory area Suspended solids: 300?mg/L Standard of Air Pollutants for Boilers (GB Ammonia nitrogen:

Exhaust gas: sulfur dioxide wastewater outlet Wastewater Fecal coliform count: 200–270?cfu/L 13271-2014) the Emission Standard for Odor 1.43?t/year

nitrogen oxides particulate treatment plant outlet: West side Sulfur dioxide: 300?mg/m3 Pollutants (GB 14554-93) and the Integrated

63 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

matter Ringelmann blackness of the Nitrogen oxides: 300?mg/m3 Emission Standard of Air Pollutants (GB

wastewater pool Particulate matter: 50?mg/m3 16297-1996).at the company’s

wastewater

treatment

station

64 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B. Circumstance of building and operating pollution control facilities

Puyang Wellhope

a. Wastewater treatment: Puyang Wellhope operates a 2000-ton-per-day wastewater treatment

station utilizing a process of pretreatment oil separation A2O and disinfection. The environmental

protection facilities are functioning properly and pollutant discharge complies with the Level III

standards of GB 13457-1992 the company’s emission permit environmental impact approval and the

indirect discharge standards of the Nanle County Sewage Treatment Co. Ltd.b. Waste gas treatment: Gas from the wastewater tank is collected and treated in two stages: alkali

scrubbing and activated carbon adsorption then discharged through a 25-meter stack. Waste gas from

the slaughtering shed and broiler platform undergoes the same treatment and is discharged through a

15-meter stack. Coal boilers have been replaced by low-nitrogen gas boilers with emissions discharged

through an 8-meter stack in compliance with GB 13271-2014.Zhongjia Food

a. Wastewater treatment: Zhongjia Food operates a 1200-ton-per-day wastewater treatment station

using a process of mechanical grating oil separation adjustment pool hydrolysis contact oxidation

sedimentation and sand filtration. Emissions meet DB 21/1627-2008 (Liaoning Provincial Integrated

Wastewater Discharge Standard).b. Waste gas treatment: Waste gas from the 4T coal-fired boiler is treated by wet dedusting and

magnesium oxide desulfurization. Emissions meet the GB 13271-2014 standards and are discharged

through a 25-meter stack.Dalian Huakang

a. Wastewater treatment: Dalian Huakang operates a 1700-ton-per-day treatment station using SBR

with physical-chemical treatment hydrolytic acidification anaerobic and aerobic processes. Effluent is

discharged into the municipal treatment system meeting stricter standards than both DB

21/1627-2008 and GB 13457-1992.

b. Waste gas treatment: Particulates SO? and NOx from biomass boilers are treated by wet dedusting

and magnesium oxide desulfurization and discharged via a 35-meter stack. Odorous gas (NH? H?S) from

the slaughterhouse and wastewater station is treated with activated carbon and low-temperature

plasma then discharged via 15-meter chimneys complying with GB 14554-93.Shenyang Huakang

a. Wastewater treatment: Shenyang Huakang operates a 2220-ton-per-day wastewater treatment

station with grating oil separation air flotation AO treatment secondary sedimentation and

flocculation-phosphorus removal. All discharges meet DB 21/1627-2008 standards.b. Waste gas treatment: The 4T biomass boiler exhaust is treated with a bag filter and discharged

through a 35-meter stack meeting GB 13271-2014 standards.

65 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Pingyuan Wellhope

a. Wastewater treatment: Pingyuan Wellhope operates a 3000-ton-per-day wastewater station using

the AO process. Discharge meets Class II of GB 13457-1992 the emission permit and Linzhang County's

inlet requirements.b. Waste gas treatment: Gas from the wastewater tank is purified via activated carbon adsorption and

photolysis discharged through a 15-meter-high stack. Boilers were upgraded to low-carbon gas-fired

units and discharged through a 12-meter-high stack meeting GB 13271-2014.Changchun Wellhope

a. Wastewater treatment: Changchun Wellhope operates a 500-ton-per-day station using oil separation

air flotation and A2O. Discharge meets GB 13457-1992 (Level II) emission permit and Changchun's

ultra-low standard implemented since February 2021.b. Waste gas treatment: Boiler exhaust is treated by bag filter meeting special limits for coal boilers

under GB 13271-2014 and discharged through a chimney at least 40 meters high.Chifeng Wellhope

Wastewater treatment: Chifeng Wellhope operates a 2400-ton-per-day wastewater treatment plant

utilizing the A2O (Anaerobic-Anoxic-Oxic) process. The equipment and facilities are operating in good

condition. Key discharge parameters including COD ammonia nitrogen pH and flow are monitored

automatically and linked to the municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment’s networked monitoring

system. The company has also built a biogas facility with a daily processing capacity of 8000 cubic

meters capable of fermenting wastewater gastrointestinal contents from livestock and poultry manure

and solid residues from harmless treatment. The generated biogas is used to fuel boilers while the

biogas residue and slurry are returned to farmland as fertilizer.Shandong Heyuan

a. Wastewater treatment: Shandong Heyuan operates a 2000-ton-per-day wastewater treatment

station using the AO process. Its environmental protection facilities are running normally and pollutant

emissions comply with GB 13457-1992 and the discharge permit.b. Waste gas treatment: Gas from the wastewater tank is treated with activated carbon and discharged

through a 15-meter-high stack. Coal boilers have been replaced with gas-fired ones and emissions

meet DB 37/2374-2018 and the discharge permit released through a 10-meter stack.Dunhua Fengda

a. Wastewater treatment: Dunhua Fengda operates an 800-ton-per-day treatment station using air

flotation and A2O. All discharges meet GB 13457-1992 (Level II) and the emission permit.b. Waste gas treatment: Boiler flue gas is treated with a bag filter and discharged through a

20-meter-high stack. Biomass boilers have replaced coal ones and emissions comply with GB

13271-2014 and the discharge permit.

66 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Daqing Wellhope

a. Wastewater treatment: Daqing Wellhope operates a 500-ton-per-day A2O wastewater treatment

station. A new 500-ton/day facility was added in 2023. All units operate normally and discharges

comply with GB 13457-1992.b. Waste gas treatment: Waste gas from the company’s 4T biomass boiler is removed by the bag filter

and multi-tube ceramic dust collector then discharged by exhaust funnel. All types of pollutants have

met the emission standards complying with the concentration requirements for biomass boilers under

GB 13271-2014.Taihang Wellhope

a. Wastewater treatment: Taihang Wellhope has two treatment units each handling 3500 tons/day

totaling 7000 tons/day. The process includes grating oil separation adjustment air flotation

hydrolysis-acidification anoxic tank contact oxidation and phosphorus removal. Discharges meet Class

A of GB 18918-2008 and the inlet standard of the local sewage plant.b. Waste gas treatment: Waste gas is collected under slight negative pressure treated through chemical

scrubbing and bio-filtration and discharged through a 15-meter-high stack. Boilers are low-nitrogen

natural gas models with emissions released through stacks not lower than 15 meters complying with

DB 13/5161-2020.Anhui Wellhope

a. Wastewater treatment: Anhui Wellhope operates an 1800-ton-per-day wastewater treatment

station using grating pretreatment oil separation hydrolysis-acidification A/O process and

disinfection. Facilities are running properly and pollutant discharges comply with GB 13457-1992 (Level

III) the emission permit environmental impact approval and indirect discharge requirements of the

local sewage plant.b. Waste gas treatment: Gas from wastewater tanks as well as from slaughtering pens hair-burning

areas red and white offal processing areas gastric juice storage rooms and temporary storage rooms is

collected and treated in two stages: first by an alkali scrubber then by biological filtration using an

activated microbial system. The treated gas is discharged through a 15-meter-high stack. Boilers are

low-nitrogen natural gas models and emissions through an 8-meter-high stack comply with GB

13271-2014 for gas-fired boilers.

Shandong Fengkang

a. Wastewater treatment: Shandong Fengkang operates a 4000-ton-per-day wastewater treatment

station which uses a process of grating oil separation tank air flotation unit AO process secondary

sedimentation tank and flocculation–phosphorus removal sedimentation tank. The environmental

protection facilities are functioning normally and pollutant discharges comply with the national

Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Meat Processing Industry (GB 13457-1992) as well as the

influent water quality requirements of the Jiangtuan Sewage Treatment Plant.

67 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

b. Waste gas treatment: The company uses gas-fired boilers equipped with low-nitrogen combustion

technology. The flue gas emission concentrations meet the limits specified in the Shandong Provincial

Boiler Air Pollutant Emission Standard (DB 37/2374-2018) for gas boilers and emissions are discharged

through an 8-meter-high chimney in full compliance with relevant standards.Wellhope Dasenlin

a. Wastewater treatment: Wellhope Dasenlin operates an 800-ton-per-day wastewater treatment

station using air flotation and A2O processes. Environmental protection systems are functioning

normally and emissions meet GB 13457-1992 (Level II) and the emission permit.b. Waste gas treatment: Boiler flue gas is treated using a multi-tube ceramic dust collector and

discharged through a 40-meter-high chimney. The boiler is biomass-fired and all emissions comply with

GB 13271-2014 and the emission permit.C. Environmental impact assessment and other environmental protection permits for construction

projects

During the reporting period all the Company’s construction projects complied with the requirements

for environmental impact assessments and other environmental protection permits. The Company

strictly implemented the “three-simultaneities” environmental management system.D. Emergency plan for environmental incident

In accordance with the requirements of environmental authorities and applicable laws and regulations

each production entity of the Company has identified environmental risk points and developed

emergency plans for potential environmental incidents taking into account actual operating conditions

and local government requirements. The Company has also conducted emergency drills to enhance its

preparedness and response capabilities. Regular risk inspections are carried out to identify and

eliminate potential hazards in a timely manner ensuring stable and uninterrupted operations.E. Self-monitoring program for environmental compliance

In strict compliance with the Measures for Self-Monitoring and Information Disclosure by Key

State-Monitored Enterprises and other applicable laws and regulations the Company’s key

pollutant-discharging entities have established self-monitoring programs that define monitoring

parameters frequencies locations and responsible implementing parties. Monitoring and information

disclosure are carried out in a timely manner in accordance with the established programs.F. Environmental administrative penalties during the reporting period

On July 30 2024 Dalian Huakang Xinxin Food Co. Ltd. received an administrative penalty decision from

the Dalian Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment for discharging wastewater that failed to meet

the required standards the company was fined RMB 80000. It immediately initiated rectification

efforts and conducted a comprehensive review to standardize its environmental management practices.It will strictly implement environmental protection measures in accordance with relevant national

policies to prevent the recurrence of such incidents.

68 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2. Environmental compliance status of non-key pollutant-discharging subsidiaries

A. Administrative penalties due to environmental violations

On August 13 2024 Zhangjiakou Wellhope Animal Husbandry Co. Ltd. was fined RMB 160000 by the

Zhangjiakou Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment for discharging livestock wastewater into a

farmland due to a malfunction in its UASB anaerobic digester. The company promptly took corrective

action and reviewed its environmental management practices. It will continue to strictly follow national

environmental regulations to prevent similar incidents in the future.B. Disclosure of other environmental information with reference to key pollutant-discharging entities

The Company’s non-key pollutant-discharging entities mainly consist of feed mills swine and broiler

farms.a. The main pollutants from feed mills are dust and noise. The Integrated Emission Standard of Air

Pollutants (GB 16297-1996) sets emission heights and concentration limits for dust. Related companies

use pulse-jet dust collectors and other methods to ensure dust emissions remain below national

thresholds. For noise the Emission Standard for Industrial Enterprises Noise at Boundary (GB

12348-2008) defines limits and testing methods. Related companies mitigate noise by enclosing key

equipment in sound-insulated rooms and installing silencers on fan outlets.b. The main pollutants from swine and broiler farms include:

– Wastewater: primarily containing COD ammonia nitrogen suspended solids BOD and

microorganisms;

– Exhaust gas: primarily nitrogen oxides sulfur compounds and particulate matter;

– Solid waste: mainly manure spent bedding materials and animal hair.All farming operations strictly comply with the Pollutant Discharge Standards for the Livestock and

Poultry Breeding Industry (GB 18596-2001) and the emission limits for gas-fired boilers under the Boiler

Air Pollutant Emission Standard (GB 13271-2014). Emissions of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide follow

the Emission Standard for Odor Pollutants (GB 14554-93).During the reporting period the Company and its subsidiaries fully complied with applicable

environmental laws regulations standards and other requirements. They assumed full responsibility

for environmental compliance actively implemented pollution control and emission reduction

measures strengthened day-to-day management and maintenance of environmental facilities and

ensured stable system operation. Wastewater exhaust gas and solid waste were regularly monitored

by environmental authorities with all major pollutants discharged in compliance. Total emissions

remained within the limits approved by the competent authorities.

3. Information related to ecological protection pollution prevention and fulfillment of

environmental responsibilities

While strengthening workplace safety the Company actively promotes a green development

philosophy and takes full responsibility for environmental protection. Together with its subsidiaries it

69 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

has made sustained efforts in ecological conservation and pollution prevention across farming

slaughtering and food processing operations. To prevent water pollution wastewater treatment

stations at all swine and broiler farms and slaughterhouses are designed to meet discharge standards

and have operated consistently throughout the year with stable compliant output helping to protect

aquatic ecosystems. To reduce air pollution the Company uses biomass or natural gas boilers at its

farms and slaughterhouses which emit significantly lower levels of carbon and nitrogen oxides

compared to other fuels. These boilers achieve standard-compliant emissions without the need for

desulfurization or denitrification technologies. To prevent pollution caused by farming the Company

has introduced organic fertilizer projects that utilize modern biotechnology to efficiently and rapidly

convert waste into high-quality organic fertilizer promoting the resource utilization of livestock farming

waste.

4. Measures taken to reduce carbon emissions and their results during the reporting period

Whether carbon reduction measures were taken Yes

Reduction in CO? equivalent emissions (unit: tons) /

Type of carbon reduction measures

(e.g. adoption of clean energy for power

generation implementation of carbon reduction Implementation of carbon reduction technologies

technologies in production processes in production processes

development and manufacturing of low-carbon

products)

Detailed description:

The Company remains strongly committed to advancing low-carbon operations by addressing emissions

at their source and implementing a series of effective reduction strategies. These efforts have produced

measurable results. In the area of energy use the Company has transitioned to cleaner energy sources

by replacing traditional fuel-fired boilers with natural gas or biomass alternatives. This shift has

significantly reduced carbon emissions from combustion and reflects the Company’s strong

environmental responsibility setting a benchmark for clean energy adoption. In its broiler operations

the Company has adopted refrigeration heat recovery systems capturing waste heat from refrigeration

compressors and oil-based systems and transferring it via high-efficiency heat exchangers to support

workshop heating. This has partially offset boiler fuel consumption and reduced emissions at the

source. The Company has also upgraded its wastewater treatment aeration systems replacing Roots

blowers with air suspension blowers. This upgrade has led to a 30% reduction in electricity

consumption further curbing indirect emissions from power generation. In its swine operations the

Company has implemented energy-efficient housing designs. During colder months heat recovery

systems are used to preheat incoming ventilation air significantly decreasing natural gas consumption

for heating. Environmental control systems have also been introduced to more precisely regulate fan

operations reducing energy waste from continuous use and further lowering electricity-related

70 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

emissions.Looking ahead the Company will continue to strengthen its energy-saving and emission-reduction

initiatives. These include expanding employee training and awareness programs to enhance all

employees' awareness of energy conservation and emission reduction and drive the Company to make

steady progress in green operations. The Company also plans to explore emerging technologies and

continuously refine its production processes contributing actively to the achievement of national

dual-carbon goals.XV. Overview of Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) Initiatives

1. CSR implementation overview

External Donations & Public

Amount Remarks

Welfare Projects

Donations for education

Total investment (RMB 10000) 610.15 support public welfare and

poverty alleviation

Of which: cash (RMB 10000) 605.47

In-kind donations (converted

4.68

value RMB 10000)

Detailed description:

As a leading enterprise in agricultural industrialization serving as a vital link between crop cultivation

and agri-food processing the Company has made social responsibility a core part of its identity since its

founding in 1995—an approach embedded in the Wellhope Declaration and Mission. In 2018 it

reaffirmed this commitment by formally adopting the values of Integrity Responsibility and Win-Win as

part of its core philosophy. Through ongoing concrete actions the Company continues to demonstrate

its sense of responsibility as a corporate citizen and its long-term dedication to creating shared value

for society.

1. Fulfilling our mission and creating shared value for the industry

A. Safeguarding grain security and advancing green development

Guided by a strategy focused on resource substitution and efficiency-driven reduction in feed grain use

the Company continuously leverages technological innovation to reduce its dependence on traditional

feed grains and promote the sustainable development of animal agriculture. Over the years it has

established a diversified formulation system promoted multi-grain and multi-protein diet strategies to

improve the utilization efficiency of alternative ingredients of various meals. It has also developed feed

formulas using substitutes like wheat and brown rice to further reduce reliance on corn and soybean

meal. On the environmental front the Company strictly adheres to national regulations and has

developed eco-friendly feed solutions with reduced levels of heavy metals nitrogen and phosphorus

contributing to emission reductions at the source. In addition its subsidiaries regularly carry out

environmental risk inspections and corrective actions to ensure the coordinated progress of industry

development and ecological protection.

71 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B. Upholding quality standards and ensuring food safety

Driven by its vision to become a world-class enterprise in agriculture animal husbandry and food

production the Company has built a full-chain quality management system that covers every

stage—from raw material sourcing to the consumer’s table. In the feed production segment a

three-level quality control structure (headquarter–business unit–subsidiary) ensures strict compliance

with national standards such as the Feed Quality and Safety Management Regulations. This system is

supported by advanced testing technologies and a comprehensive raw material traceability mechanism

enabling closed-loop management throughout the entire production process from procurement to

final delivery. Even before China’s national ban on antibiotics in feed the Company had already

launched a range of antibiotic-free products continuously providing the farming sector with safe and

high-quality nutritional solutions. In the livestock farming segment the Company promotes

standardized production protocols and precision feeding strategies. In the slaughtering and processing

stage it has implemented rigorous quarantine and residue testing systems supported by intelligent

monitoring equipment to ensure that all products meet national food safety standards and effectively

safeguard consumer health.C. Advancing public welfare and creating shared value

Staying true to its founding commitment to serving society the Company has built a comprehensive

public welfare platform that includes disaster relief education initiatives and targeted assistance

programs. Through direct donations and collaboration with charitable organizations such as the Red

Cross the Company and its subsidiaries have continuously provided assistance to disaster-affected

regions disability support initiatives and educational institutions. The Company places strong

emphasis on talent development. It has funded the construction of six Hope primary and secondary

schools and established the “Wellhope Education Fund” which benefits nearly 30 universities across

China through scholarships and dedicated research grants aimed at cultivating talent in the agriculture

livestock and food sectors. The Company also actively organizes internships site visits and

university–enterprise exchange activities to help students connect academic learning with real-world

experience. Guided by the belief that every individual shares responsibility for the well-being and

development of the nation the Company remains committed to supporting China’s livestock industry

education and future talent—demonstrating its long-term commitment to social responsibility as a

corporate citizen.D. Promoting employment and building a strong talent pipeline

The Company considers talent its most valuable asset. In response to a shifting economic landscape it

actively fulfills its social responsibilities by prioritizing employment stability workforce development

and long-term career growth. Each year the Company carries out both campus and social recruitment

to steadily expand its workforce while contributing to broader job creation across society. To support

sustainable talent development the Company has built an integrated framework covering talent

72 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

selection training deployment and retention. New hires receive tailored onboarding programs

designed to help them quickly build the skills needed for success. Clear promotion pathways and

diversified career tracks further enable employees to grow in alignment with both their personal

ambitions and the Company’s long-term strategy.

2. Adhering to compliance and sharing the results of growth

-For shareholders

A. Strengthening corporate governance and enhancing transparency

The Company continues to strengthen its corporate governance framework which consists of the

General Meeting of Shareholders the Board of Directors the Supervisory Board and Executive

Management. This structure ensures clearly defined responsibilities effective checks and balances and

well-regulated operations. Independent directors and members of the Supervisory Board perform their

oversight duties in compliance with applicable laws and regulations promoting transparency and

accountability in the decision-making process. During the reporting period the Company updated key

governance documents—such as the Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting of Shareholders and

the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors—in response to evolving regulatory policies. These

updates further improved governance efficiency and ensured alignment with national policy directions

and industry trends. In terms of information disclosure the Company adheres to the principles of

fairness timeliness and accuracy. A comprehensive disclosure system has been established covering

periodic reports (annual semi-annual and quarterly) disclosures of material events and ongoing

communications with investors. In 2024 the Company held several performance briefings to provide

shareholders with timely updates on operational performance and address investor inquiries ensuring

equal access to information for all stakeholders. For seven consecutive years the Company has received

an A rating from the Shanghai Stock Exchange for its excellence in information disclosure.B. Optimizing shareholder returns and reinforcing confidence in long-term value

Amid industry cycles and market pressures the Company remains committed to safeguarding

shareholder interests. While maintaining stable operations it continues to refine its return mechanisms

to ensure a strong alignment between long-term enterprise value and shareholder returns. Since its IPO

in 2014 the Company has upheld its philosophy of sharing value with shareholders. The total capital

returned through cash dividends and share repurchases has now exceeded the amount raised from its

initial public offering. In 2024 in response to a cyclical downturn the Company conducted two rounds

of share buybacks repurchasing nearly 40 million shares at a total cost of RMB 287 million. These

efforts helped optimize the capital structure stabilize market expectations and signaled management’s

strong confidence in the Company’s long-term prospects. Looking ahead the Company will continue to

formulate its shareholder return strategy based on operational performance and evolving capital

market conditions aiming to deliver steady sustainable value while supporting long-term growth.-For employees

73 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

A. Optimizing compensation structures and strengthening long-term incentives

The Company follows a people-centered approach to human resources grounded in fairness

transparency and performance. It has built a comprehensive compensation system that includes base

salary performance-based bonuses and a full suite of employee benefits. This system is regularly

benchmarked against leading industry peers to ensure internal equity and market competitiveness. To

further attract and retain key talent the Company launched an employee stock ownership plan in 2024.Under the plan 426 participants including members of the management team technical specialists

and other critical personnel acquired repurchased shares through a targeted transfer arrangement.This incentive model is designed to align individual interests with long-term Company performance by

promoting shared benefits and shared responsibilities. It helps unlock the potential of core teams and

supports the Company’s long-term sustainable growth.B. Developing tiered training systems and expanding career pathways

The Company continues to refine its training and development framework to support strategic priorities

across all business units. It provides role-specific courses and curated learning resources to helpemployees strengthen job-related skills and unlock their full potential. For example the “WellhopeManagement Bootcamp” focuses on building organizational effectiveness and leadership capabilities

especially among senior and mid-level managers. In addition employees are encouraged to take part in

industry conferences and cross-disciplinary learning programs to expand their strategic thinking and

deepen sector knowledge. To support long-term growth the Company has implemented a dual-track

career development system that offers both managerial and technical advancement paths. Employees

can choose the route that best fits their strengths with the flexibility to switch between tracks as their

careers evolve. This approach ensures talent is fully leveraged while enabling individuals to grow

alongside the organization.C. Fostering a supportive workplace and enhancing employee wellbeing

In addition to meeting all statutory obligations such as social insurance and housing fund contributions

the Company offers a range of supplementary benefits including commercial insurance annual health

checkups. It also runs the Wings of Love Fund an internal charitable initiative that provides care and

support for employees in need. For 18 consecutive years the Company has awarded scholarships to

employees whose children are admitted to national universities demonstrating the Company’s ongoing

commitment to education and encouraging employees to contribute to talent development for the

nation and society. Financial assistance is also available to employees and their families facing serious

illness natural disasters or other unforeseen challenges. To promote work–life balance and strengthen

team cohesion the Company regularly organizes a variety of cultural and engagement activities. These

efforts foster open communication meaningful connections and a strong sense of belonging across the

organization.

74 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

-For customers

A. Delivering tailored solutions and a high-quality product portfolio

The Company follows a market-driven R&D strategy and has developed an end-to-end innovation

framework—from identifying customer needs for product development and performance validation. Its

R&D team closely tracks trends in the swine ruminant and poultry sectors formulating targeted

nutrition plans and feeding programs to address specific production challenges. For instance to meet

the nutritional demands of re-fattening pigs or improve survival rates in broiler production the

Company has launched specialized products and dynamically adjusted feeding protocols. It has also

implemented an iterative product development model that integrates continuous optimization of

existing offerings with the rollout of new formulations. These efforts aim to boost farming efficiency

reduce operational costs and deliver personalized solutions for a diverse client base.B. Enhancing technical services to drive shared success

The Company is committed to building a comprehensive service system that integrates technical

expertise management support and resource connectivity delivering end-to-end solutions to help

customers enhance their farming performance. A dedicated team of livestock specialists veterinarians

and nutritionists provides on-site one-on-one technical support tailored to the specific conditions of

each farm. Services include customized guidance on farm management processes disease prevention

strategies and other practical operational challenges. To broaden access to expert knowledge the

Company has also developed a digital support platform that offers short-form educational videos and

livestreamed training sessions. These resources equip farmers with up-to-date technical know-how and

real-time market insights. For large-scale farming operations the Company provides full-cycle

management solutions covering everything from feed formulation and production planning to data

tracking and cost control. This one-stop model helps customers reduce costs improve efficiency and

achieve mutually beneficial outcomes.For over 30 years Wellhope has stayed true to its founding values by integrating social responsibility

into its strategic development. Looking ahead the Company will continue to adopt a global perspective

optimize grain resource utilization strengthen food safety systems and support national food security

and industry progress. In its pursuit of sustainable development Wellhope is committed to acting as a

responsible corporate citizen and contributing to a resilient sustainable development of the industries.XVI. Efforts to Consolidate Poverty Alleviation Achievements and Advance Rural Revitalization

Poverty alleviation and rural revitalization

Amount Remarks

projects

Total investment (RMB 10000) 1165.84 See details below

Of which: cash (RMB 10000) 1165.84 /

In-kind contribution (RMB 10000) / /

75 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Forms of assistance (such as poverty

alleviation by developing industries Poverty alleviation by

/

offering job opportunities and supporting developing industry

education)

Detailed description:

Although China has declared victory in its fight against poverty ensuring these gains are sustained and

fully integrated into long-term rural revitalization remains a continuing challenge. The 2024

Government Work Report reaffirmed China's commitment to upholding efforts to strengthen work

related to agriculture rural areas and farmers highlighting the need for sustained and practical efforts

to advance rural revitalization. Rural revitalization remains a cornerstone of China's strategy to build a

strong agricultural country. As a leading enterprise in agricultural industrialization the Company

actively participates in industrial poverty alleviation to support the nation’s efforts in consolidating

poverty alleviation achievements and advancing rural revitalization. During the reporting period the

Company leveraged its expertise and scale to advance rural development enhance agricultural

productivity and increase farmer incomes. The Company’s Subsidiaries including Pingyuan Wellhope

Food Processing Company Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company Wafangdian Huinong Poultry

Company Daqing Wellhope Food Company and Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company partnered

with local governments to implement industry-based poverty alleviation programs as part of broader

rural revitalization efforts. These programs created employment opportunities for low-income

households and encouraged their participation in broiler farming. Through a profit-sharing mechanism

participating households earned additional income total dividends disbursed under these programs

reached RMB 11.56 million in 2024.

76 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section V Important Disclosures

I. Fulfillment of Commitments

Whether

Background there is a Whether

Type of Commitment Date of making Commitment

of Content of commitment deadline performs

commitment party commitment period

commitment for strictly

fulfillment

Nature person I warrant and commit that I will not directly or indirectly develop operate

Horizontal shareholders or assist in the operation or participate in or engage in any activity that is

Long-term

competition holding more competitive with the business of Wellhope if Wellhope will increase any March 2 2011 Yes Yes

valid

management than 5% of the business scope after the date of signing this commitment I promise to give

shares up the business.Legal person

Our company warrants and commits that our company will not directly or

shareholders

Related party indirectly develop operate or assist in the operation or participate in or

holding more Long-term

transaction engage in any activity that is competitive with the business of Wellhope if March 2 2011 Yes Yes

than 5% of the valid

management Wellhope will increase any business scope after the date of signing this

Commitment shares-Heli

commitment our company promises to give up the business.relating to Investment

IPO Jin Weidong

The controlling shareholder Jin Weidong and persons acting in concert

Wang Fengjiu

with him undertake that there are no false records misleading statements

Shao Caimei Long-term

Other or material omissions in the prospectus of IPO and its abstract and shall March 2 2011 Yes Yes

Wang valid

bear individual and joint legal liabilities for its authenticity accuracy and

Zhongtao

completeness.Ding Yunfeng

The Company undertakes that there are no false records misleading

statements or material omissions in the prospectus of IPO and its abstract Long-term

Other Wellhope March 2 2011 Yes Yes

and it shall bear individual and joint legal liabilities for its authenticity valid

accuracy and completeness.Measures taken by the Company for filling dilution resulting from issuing

bonds.Commitment 1. Accelerating the implementation of fund-raising projects to enhance

Long-term

relating to Other Wellhope operational efficiency and profitability and reduce the risk of dilution. July 2 2021 Yes Yes

re-Financing 2. Strengthening the management of fund-raising and ensure the

valid

standardized and effective use of fund-raising.

3. Further strengthening business management and internal control

77 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

improving the efficiency of the Company's operations reducing operating

costs comprehensively and effectively controlling the operational and

management risks.

4. Strictly implementing the Company's dividend policy strengthening the

investor return mechanism to protect the interests of the Company's

shareholders especially the small and medium-sized shareholders. Future

operating results are affected by a variety of macro and micro factors and

are subject to uncertainty and the measures taken by the Company for

filling dilution are not equivalent to guaranteeing the Company's future

profits.

5. To establish a more effective incentive and competition mechanism as

well as a scientific reasonable and practical talent introduction and

training mechanism to build a market-oriented talent operation mode

and to provide a reliable talent guarantee for the sustainable development

of the Company.To ensure that the remedial measures for the dilution of immediate

returns resulting from issuing bonds can be effectively implemented the

controlling shareholder and actual controller of the Company make the

following commitments.

1.I will not interfere in the operation and management activities of the

Company beyond its authority and will not encroach upon the interests of

Controlling the Company.shareholder 2.If I violate or refuse to perform the above commitments I agree to bear Long-term

Other

and actual the corresponding legal liabilities in accordance with the relevant

July 2 2021 Yes Yes

valid

regulations and rules formulated or issued by CSRC Shanghai Stock

controller

Exchange and other securities regulatory authorities.

3.Prior to the completion of the bond if the regulatory authorities make

other detailed provisions on the remedial measures for diluted immediate

returns and its undertakings and when the above undertakings fail to

meet the detailed requirements of the regulatory authorities I will make

supplementary undertakings in accordance with the relevant provisions.All board directors senior managers made the following undertakings to

All board ensure that the remedial measures for the dilution of immediate returns

Commitment resulting from issuing bonds can be effectively implemented.directors Long-term

relating to Other 1.I will not transfer any interests to other entities or individuals without July 2 2021 Yes Yes

senior valid

re-Financing consideration or with unfair conditions nor otherwise damage the

managers interests of the Company.

2.I will impose constraints on position-related consumption behavior.

78 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

3.I will not make any investment or consumption activity irrelevant to my

performance of duties using the Company’s assets.

4. I will propel to link the remuneration policy formulated by the Board or

the Remuneration Committee with the implementation of the Company’s

remedial measures for returns.

5. In the case that any equity incentive scheme (if any) is introduced

hereafter I will actively support to link the vesting conditions of equity

incentive with the implementation of the Company’s remedial measures

for returns.

6. Prior to the completion of the Bond if the regulatory authorities make

other detailed provisions on the remedial measures for diluted immediate

returns and its undertakings and when the above undertakings fail to

meet the detailed requirements of the regulatory authorities I will make

supplementary undertakings in accordance with the relevant provisions.

7. I promise following the regulations of this commitment. If I fail following

the regulations which lead to any financial loss to the company or

stockholders I will take responsibility of compensation.

8.The above commitments are my true intentions. I voluntarily accept the

supervision of securities regulatory authorities self regulatory

organizations and the public. If I fail to fulfill the above commitments I will

assume corresponding responsibilities in accordance with relevant laws

and regulations and the requirements of regulatory authorities.

79 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

II. Analysis of Changes in Accounting Policies Estimates and Material Error Corrections

1. Analysis of changes in accounting policies and estimates

A. Adoption of Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 17

On October 25 2023 the Ministry of Finance issued Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

Interpretation No. 17 (Caikuai [2023] No. 21) which came into effect on January 1 2024. The Company

adopted the interpretation as of the effective date. Its implementation had no material impact on the

Company’s financial statements for the reporting period.B. Adoption of Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 18

In March 2024 the Ministry of Finance released the 2024 Compilation of Application Guidelines for

Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and subsequently issued Interpretation No. 18 on

December 6 2024. Under this interpretation warranty-related expenses are required to be classified

as operating costs. The adoption of this interpretation had no material effect on the Company’s

financial statements for the reporting period.

2. Communication with the former accounting firm

The Company conducted sufficient communication with its former accounting firm Suyajincheng CPA

LLP regarding the change of auditor. The former firm raised no objections.III.Accounting Firm Engaged by the Company

RMB 10000

Former Auditor Current Auditor

Name of domestic accounting

Suyajincheng CPA LLP RSM CHINA CPA LLP

firm

Audit fees 120 118

Number of years as the

131

Company’s domestic auditor

Name of certified public Huang Xiao Zhao Songhe

Zhou Qiong Wang Lei

accountants (CPAs) Zhang Yuanyuan

Huang Xiao: 1 year

Cumulative years of audit Zhou Qiong: 1 year

Zhao Songhe: 1 year

service by CPAs Wang Lei: 5 years

Zhang Yuanyuan: 1 year

Name Payment (RMB 10000)

Accounting firm of internal

RSM CHINA CPA LLP 40

control

Explanation of the engagement and dismissal of accounting firms:

On September 2 2024 the Company’s third extraordinary general meeting approved the proposal to

change its accounting firm. RSM CHINA CPA LLP was appointed as the auditor for the 2024 fiscal year

replacing Suyajincheng CPA LLP whose engagement was discontinued.IV. Major litigation and Arbitration Matters

Non

80 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

V. Statement of the Integrity of the Company its Controlling Shareholder and Actual Controller

during the Reporting Period

During the reporting period neither the Company nor its controlling shareholder or actual controller

was involved in any failure to comply with effective court rulings nor were there any significant

outstanding debts that remained unpaid upon maturity.VI. Material Related-Party Transactions

1. Related-party transactions arising from ordinary business activities

No matters requiring separate disclosure

81 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

RMB 10000

Transaction

Related Party Relationship Transaction type Transaction content Pricing principle Settlement mode

amount

Associated

Anshan Fengsheng Food Company Selling product Live broiler Comparable uncontrolled price 208.26 Bank transfer

company

Associated

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company Selling product Live broiler Comparable uncontrolled price 1055.09 Bank transfer

company

Associated

Dalian Chengsan Food Group Company Selling product Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 408.57 Bank transfer

company

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Animal Associated

Selling product Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 646.01 Bank transfer

Husbandry Company company

Associated

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company Selling product Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 5620.41 Bank transfer

company

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agriculture Development Associated

Selling product Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 12512.61 Bank transfer

Company company

Associated

Dalian Sida Food Company Selling product Live broiler Comparable uncontrolled price 18945.23 Bank transfer

company

Associated

Shandong Fengkang Food Company Selling product Live broiler Comparable uncontrolled price 61219.66 Bank transfer

company

Associated

Harbin Weierhao Trading Company Selling product Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 7233.78 Bank transfer

company

Associated

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-Tech Company Selling product Feed Comparable uncontrolled price 1720.36 Bank transfer

company

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Food Group Associated

Selling product Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 5.49 Bank transfer

Company company

Associated Purchasing Broiler parts

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company Comparable uncontrolled price 1079.72 Bank transfer

company product products

Associated Purchasing

Dalian Chengsan Food Group Company Live broiler Comparable uncontrolled price 5107.44 Bank transfer

company product

Gongzhuling Corn Purchasing and Storing Associated Purchasing

Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 1305.63 Bank transfer

Company company product

Associated Purchasing Broiler parts

Jinzhou Jiufeng Food Company Comparable uncontrolled price 1843.23 Bank transfer

company product products

Associated Purchasing

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company Other products Comparable uncontrolled price 72.44 Bank transfer

company product

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural Development Associated Purchasing

Feed Comparable uncontrolled price 3252.46 Bank transfer

Company company product

Jilin Hengfeng Animal Health Products Associated Purchasing Veterinary drugs Comparable uncontrolled price 19.74 Bank transfer

82 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Company company product and vaccines

Associated Purchasing

Harbin Weierhao Trading Company Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 1867.15 Bank transfer

company product

Associated Purchasing Broiler parts

Beipiao Hongfa Food Company Comparable uncontrolled price 939.32 Bank transfer

company product products

Associated Purchasing

Anshan Fengsheng Food Company Feed raw materials Comparable uncontrolled price 274.75 Bank transfer

company product

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Animal Associated Purchasing

Live broiler Comparable uncontrolled price 5101.51 Bank transfer

Husbandry Company company product

Total / 130438.85 /

Details of significant sales returns Non

The Company and its associates have established long-term cooperative

relationships based on mutual familiarity and understanding. These relationships

have enhanced mutual trust in each other's products thereby reducing

transaction costs improving efficiency and minimizing the risk of commercial

disputes. Procurement of key raw materials from related parties ensures reliable

quality. By participating in the management of these entities or exerting influence

the Company can secure stable long-term supply while also supporting the related

Explanation of related-party transactions

parties by easing their sales pressure and enabling them to focus on production.All related-party transactions are conducted to meet the Company’s normal

operational needs. The pricing of purchases and sales is determined based on

prevailing market prices for comparable products. These transactions comply with

applicable laws and regulations the Company’s Articles of Association and its

Related-Party Transaction Management Policy. No shareholder interests have been

harmed as a result of these transactions.

83 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2. Guarantee information

RMB 10000

Guarantees provided to external parties (excluding subsidiaries)

Total amount of guarantees provided during the reporting period (excluding subsidiaries)

Outstanding guarantee balance as of the end of the reporting period (A)

Guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries to subsidiaries

Total amount of guarantees provided during the reporting period 145450.00

Outstanding guarantee balance as of the end of the reporting period (B) 61862.63

Total guarantees provided by the Company (including guarantees to subsidiaries)

Total guarantee amount (A + B) 61862.63

Total guarantees as a percentage of the Company’s net assets 9.24%

Breakdown of key guarantee exposures:

Amount of guarantees provided to shareholders the actual controller and their related parties (C)

Amount of guarantees provided to entities with an asset-liability ratio exceeding 70% (D) 13191.57

Amount of total guarantees exceeding 50% of the Company’s net assets (E)

Total of the above three types of guarantees (C + D + E) 13191.57

84 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

VII. Explanation of Progress in the Use of Raised Funds

1. The use of raised funds

RMB 10000

Cumulative

Cumulative

investment Proportion of

Committed amount of raised Amount invested Total amount of

Source of raised Date of fund Net proceeds of progress as of the current year

Total funds raised investment amount funds invested as during the current raised funds with

funds receipt raised funds end of the investment to net

in the prospectus of the end of the year changed purpose

reporting period raised funds (%)

reporting period

(%)

Issuance of

April 28 2022 150000.00 148988.35 148988.35 75992.88 51.01

convertible bonds

2. Fund-raising project details

RMB 10000

Cumulative

amount of Cumulative Whether the Whether there

Profit

Planned total Amount raised funds investment Date when the Whether investment has been any

Whether the realized

Projects invested by the raised Source of Nature of investment invested invested as progress as of project reached the project progress is in significant

investment during the

founds raised funds project amount of during the of the end of the end of the its intended is line with the change in

has changed current

raised funds current year the reporting usable state completed planned project

year

reporting period (%) schedule feasibility

period

Wellhope Nongda Feed

Issuance of Production

Company--complete feed mill

convertible and No 8400.00 7988.44 95.10 2023 No Yes -449.02 No

with annual capacity of 300000

bonds construction

tons

Anhui Wellhope Agri-Tech

Company--pig feed project with Issuance of Production

annual capacity of 300000 tons convertible and No 11400.00 - - 2025 No N/A N/A No

ruminant feed project with bonds construction

annual capacity of 150000 tons

Heilongjiang Wellhope Agri-Tech

Issuance of Production

Company--creep feed and

convertible and No 3900.00 262.40 6.73 2025 No N/A N/A No

nursery feed project with annual

bonds construction

capacity of 100000 tons

Fuxin Wellhope Agriculture and

Animal Husbandry Issuance of Production

Company--pig breeding convertible and No 17400.00 12818.20 73.67 2023 No Yes -979.66 No

integration project producing bonds construction

150000 heads of piglet per year

Lingyuan Wellhope Agriculture

and Animal Husbandry Issuance of Production

Company--breeding farm with convertible and No 24688.35 17.52 0.07 2025 No N/A N/A No

annual production of 10000 bonds construction

heads of pig breeders

Anhui Wellhope Food Issuance of Production Slaughter project

No 14400.00 9200.87 63.89 No N/A -980.40 No

Company--pig integration convertible and completed in

85 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

project slaughtering 1 million bonds construction 2023

heads of live pig further

processing 120000 tons of pork

per year with cold chain logistics

Pingyuan Wellhope Food

Processing Company--further

Issuance of Production

processing project with annual

convertible and No 23800.00 705.45 2.96 2025 No N/A N/A No

capacity of 30000 tons of

bonds construction

prepared food and cooked

food(broiler)

Replenishment

Issuance of of working

Replenishment of working

convertible capital No 45000.00 45000.00 100.00 N/A No Yes N/A No

capital

bonds repayment of

bank loans

Total / / / 148988.35 75992.88 / / / / -2409.08 /

3.Other use of raised funds during the reporting period

A. Preliminary investment and replacement of funds in fundraising investment projects

On May 24 2022 the Company convened the 11th meeting of the 7th Board of Directors and the 9th meeting of the 7th Supervisory Board during which the

proposal regarding the use of proceeds from convertible corporate bonds to reimburse self-raised funds previously invested in fundraising investment projects was

approved. The Company was authorized to use RMB 240.20 million of the proceeds to replace self-raised funds that had been used in advance for fundraising

investment projects and to cover issuance expenses. The Company's independent directors and its sponsor Galaxy Securities each issued explicit consent opinions

on this matter. Suya Jincheng Certified Public Accountants LLP conducted a special audit of the Company’s use of self-raised funds for pre-investment in fundraising

projects as of May 24 2022 and issued a special verification report (Suya Verification [2022] No. 29).B. Use of idle raised funds to temporarily replenish working capital

On April 25 2024 the Company convened the 3rd meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 3rd meeting of the 8th Supervisory Board at which the proposal

to use a portion of idle raised funds to temporarily replenish working capital was approved. To maximize shareholder value and improve the efficiency of fund

utilization—without affecting the progress and use of fundraising investment projects—the Company proposed to use up to RMB 600 million of idle raised funds

for this purpose with a usage period not exceeding 12 months from the date of board approval.As of December 31 2024 the Company had utilized RMB 600 million of idle raised funds to temporarily replenish working capital.

86 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section VI Changes in Common Shares and Shareholder Information

I. Changes in Common Shares

1. Changes of common shares

Increase or decrease

Before changing After changing

in this year

Issuing new

Shares Percentage % Subtotal Shares Percentage %

shares

1. Shares with selling

restrictions

A. State-owned

shares

B. Shares held by

state-owned entity

C. Shares held by

other domestic

investors

D. Shares held by

foreign investors

2. Shares without

919433663100.00785785919434448100.00

selling restrictions

A. RMB ordinary

919433663100.00785785919434448100.00

shares

B. Foreign shares

listed domestically

C. Foreign shares

listed overseas

3. Total number of

919433663100.00785785919434448100.00

shares

2. Explanation of changes in shares

On April 22 2022 the Company publicly issued RMB 1.5 billion of convertible corporate bonds named

Wellhope Convertible Bonds (bond code: 113647). From January 1 2024 to December 31 2024 a total

of RMB 8000 of Wellhope Convertible Bonds were converted into the Company’s shares resulting in

785 shares being converted. The total number of shares of the Company increased from 919433663

shares to 919434448 shares.II. Securities Issuance and Listing Status

1. Changes in total share capital and shareholder structure and in the Company’s asset and liability

structure

During the reporting period a portion of the Company’s convertible bonds were converted into shares

increasing the total share capital from 919433663 shares to 919434448 shares. There was no change

in the Company’s control rights. At the beginning of the reporting period the Company’s total assets

amounted to RMB 14.937 billion total liabilities were RMB 7.322 billion and the asset-liability ratio

stood at 49.02%. By the end of the reporting period total assets amounted to RMB 14.883 billion total

liabilities were RMB 7.305 billion and the asset-liability ratio was 49.09%.

87 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

III. Shareholder and Actual Controller

1.Total shareholders

Number of shareholders at the end of the reporting period

22779

(accounts)

Number of shareholders at the end of the month preceding the

23234

disclosure date of the annual report (accounts)

2.Top ten shareholders and top ten shareholders holding unrestricted shares as at the end of the

reporting period

Shareholding of top ten shareholders

Total shares Pledged or Frozen

Changes in Restricted Nature of

Name of shareholder held at the %

this year shares held Status Shares shareholder

period-end

Domestic

Jin Weidong 149549498 16.27 -

individual

Foreign

DE HEUS MAURITIUS 82303939 8.95 -

legal entity

Domestic

Ding Yunfeng 81929558 8.91 -

individual

Domestic

Shao Caimei 49773878 5.41 -

individual

Domestic

Zhang Tiesheng 48360000 5.26 -

individual

Changzhou Heli

Venture Capital

48360000 5.26 - Other

Partnership (Limited

Partnership)

Domestic

Wang Fengjiu 47964602 5.22 Pledged 9980000

individual

Wellhope Foods Co.Ltd. special securities

25987732 46944311 5.11 - Other

account for share

repurchase

Domestic

Wang Zhongtao 46625229 5.07 -

individual

Hong Kong Securities

Clearing Company 9336192 17885588 1.95 Unknown Other

Limited

Top ten shareholders holding unrestricted shares

Unrestricted shares Shares by type

Name of shareholder

held Type Shares

Jin Weidong 149549498 RMB common stock 149549498

DE HEUS MAURITIUS 82303939 RMB common stock 82303939

Ding Yunfeng 81929558 RMB common stock 81929558

Shao Caimei 49773878 RMB common stock 49773878

Zhang Tiesheng 48360000 RMB common stock 48360000

Changzhou Heli Venture Capital Partnership (Limited

48360000 RMB common stock 48360000

Partnership)

Wang Fengjiu 47964602 RMB common stock 47964602

Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. special securities account for

46944311 RMB common stock 46944311

share repurchase

Wang Zhongtao 46625229 RMB common stock 46625229

Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited 17885588 RMB common stock 17885588

In 2021 the Company repurchased a total of 20956579 shares

Explanation of the special account for repurchasing the

through bidding on the Stock Exchange of which 14000000

Company’s stock

shares were transferred to the Company’s employee stock

88 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

ownership plan account. In 2024 the Company repurchased a

total of 39987732 shares through bidding on the Stock Exchange.According to the provisions of the Company’s 2024 Employee

Explanation of proxy voting rights entrusted voting

Stock Ownership Plan the 14000000 shares held in the securities

rights and waiver of voting rights by the above

account of the employee stock ownership plan shall waive their

shareholders

voting rights at shareholders’ meetings during the plan’s duration.

1. Jin Weidong Wang Fengjiu and Shao Caimei are acting in

concert.Relationship of above shareholders or statement on 2. Jin Weidong is the actual controller of Changzhou Huli Venture

parties acting in concert Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership).

3. No other relationships or concerted actions have been identified

among the remaining shareholders.IV. Controlling Shareholder and Ultimate Controller

1. Controlling shareholder

A. Natural individual

Name Jin Weidong

Nationality China

Whether holding residency in other

No

countries or regions

Primary occupation and position Chairman of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.B. Diagram of ownership and control relationship between the Company and its controlling

shareholder

Note: As of December 31 2024 Jin Weidong directly held 149549498 shares of the Company

representing 16.27% of the total share capital. He indirectly controlled 5.26% of the Company's voting

rights through his control over Changzhou Heli. In addition pursuant to the Letter of Confirmation and

Undertaking of Concerted Action he jointly controlled 10.63% of the Company's voting rights together

with Wang Fengjiu (holding 5.22%) and Shao Caimei (holding 5.41%). In total Jin Weidong controlled

32.16% of the Company's voting rights and is the controlling shareholder of the Company.

89 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2. Ultimate controller

A. Natural individual

Name Jin Weidong

Nationality China

Whether holding residency in other countries

No

or regions

Primary occupation and position Chairman of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.B. Diagram of ownership and control relationship between the Company and its ultimate controller

Note: As of December 31 2024 Jin Weidong directly held 149549498 shares of the Company

representing 16.27% of the total share capital. He indirectly controlled 5.26% of the Company’s voting

rights through his control over Changzhou Heli. In addition pursuant to the Letter of Confirmation and

Undertaking of Concerted Action he jointly controlled 10.63% of the Company’s voting rights together

with Wang Fengjiu (holding 5.22%) and Shao Caimei (holding 5.41%). In total Jin Weidong controlled

32.16% of the Company’s voting rights and is the ultimate controller of the Company.

V. Implementation of Share Repurchase during the Reporting Period

Share repurchase plan through bidding on the Stock

Name of share repurchase plan

Exchange

Disclosure date of the repurchase plan June 25 2024

Planned repurchase volume and percentage of

15000000 to 30000000 shares; 1.63% – 3.26%

total share capital

Planned repurchase amount (RMB 10000) 15000-30000

No more than 3 months from the date of approval by

Planned repurchase period

the Board of Directors

For resale; any portion not resold within the specified

Purpose of the repurchase

period will be cancelled in accordance with the law

Number of shares already repurchased 29759468 shares

The second share repurchase plan through bidding on

Name of share repurchase plan

the Stock Exchange

Disclosure date of the repurchase plan October 30 2024

Planned repurchase volume and percentage of

9174311 – 18348623 shares; 1.00% – 2.00%

total share capital

90 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Planned repurchase amount (RMB 10000) 10000-20000

No more than 12 months from the date of approval

Planned repurchase period

by the Board of Directors

For conversion into convertible bonds issued by the

Purpose of the repurchase

Company

Number of shares already repurchased 10228264 shares

VI. Situation Related to Preferred Shares

Not applicable

91 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section VII Corporate Bond

I. Status of Convertible Bonds

1. Issuance of convertible bonds

With the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission the Company publicly issued 15

million convertible bonds on April 22 2022 at an issue price of RMB 100.00 per bond with a total

issuance amounting to RMB 1.5 billion and a term of six years. The Company’s convertible bonds were

approved for listing and commenced trading on the Shanghai Stock Exchange on May 18 2022 under

the bond name “Wellhope Convertible Bond” and bond code “113647”.

2. Status of convertible bondholders and guarantors during the reporting period

Name of convertible bonds Wellhope convertible bonds

Number of convertible bondholders at the end of the period 6922

Guarantors of the Company's convertible bonds Not applicable

The top ten convertible bondholders are as follows:

Bonds held at

Name of bondholders period end Percentage %

(RMB)

China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd. – Bosera CSI Convertible Bond and

634980004.33

Exchangeable Bond ETF

China Minsheng Banking Corp. Ltd. – Everbright Pramerica Credit

496590003.39

Tianyi Bond Fund

National Social Security Fund Portfolio 105 47380000 3.23

China Asset Management Yannianshou No. 9 Fixed Income Pension

458720003.13

Product – China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd.E Fund Yitian Allocation Mixed Pension Product – Industrial and

432120002.95

Commercial Bank of China Limited

Zhong Baoshen 40466000 2.76

China Construction Bank Corporation – E Fund Dual Bond Enhanced

370460002.53

Bond Fund

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – Fullgoal Steady

344470002.35

Enhanced Bond Fund

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – Fullgoal Tianying

337990002.30

Bond Fund (LOF)

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – E Fund Anxin

288820001.97

Return Bond Fund

3. Changes in convertible bonds during the reporting period

RMB

Changes (increase or decrease)

Bond Bonds

Before changing After changing

name converted to Redemption Repurchase

shares

Wellhope

convertible 1467008000 8000 1467000000

bonds

92 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Cumulative conversion of convertible bonds during the reporting period

Name of convertible bonds Wellhope convertible bonds

Conversion amount during the reporting period

8000

(RMB)

Number of bonds converted into shares during

785

the reporting period

Cumulative conversions of convertible bonds

3216252

(Shares)

Cumulative converted shares as a percentage of

the Company’s total issued shares before 0.35

conversion (%)

Outstanding unconverted amount (RMB) 1467000000

Unconverted bonds as a percentage of total

97.80

convertible bonds (%)

4. Adjustments of the conversion price

Name of convertible bonds Wellhope convertible bonds

Conversion price

Conversion price

after adjustment Disclosure time Disclosure media Explanation

adjustment date

(RMB)

Due to the

Securities Journal

buy-back and

Shanghai Securities

cancellation of

News Securities

June 23 2022 10.26 June 20 2022 5.74 million

Times and SSE

restricted

website

shares by the

(www.sse.com.cn)

Company

Securities Journal

Shanghai Securities Due to the

News Securities implementation

May 26 2023 10.14 May 22 2023

Times and SSE of the 2022

website annual dividend

(www.sse.com.cn)

Latest conversion price at the end of

10.14

the reporting period

5. The Company’s debt position credit rating changes and cash arrangements for debt repayment in

future years

A. Debt position

As of the end of the reporting period the Company’s total liabilities amounted to RMB 7.305 billion

comprising RMB 3.920 billion in current liabilities and RMB 3.385 billion in non-current liabilities. The

debt-to-asset ratio was 49.09%.B. Credit rating changes

During the reporting period United Credit Ratings Co. Ltd. issued the 2024 Tracking Credit Rating

Report on the Public Issuance of Convertible Corporate Bonds by Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. on June 17

2024. According to the report the Company’s issuer credit rating was AA and the credit rating of the

“Wellhope Convertible Bond” was also AA both with a stable outlook. The ratings remained unchanged

93 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

from the previous assessment.C. Cash arrangements for debt repayment in future years

The principal and interest payments for the Company’s convertible bonds in future years will primarily

be funded by cash flows generated from its core operating activities. The Company maintains a sound

debt repayment record and has no history of overdue bank loans.

94 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Section VIII Financial Statements

I. Audit Report

Audit Report

RSM China Audit Report No. [2025] 110Z0173

To all the shareholders of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.

1. Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the

Company") which comprise the consolidated and parent company balance sheets as at December 31

2024 the consolidated and parent company income statements the consolidated and parent company

cash flow statements the consolidated and parent company statements of changes in owners’ equity

for the year then ended and the notes to the financial statements.In our opinion the accompanying financial statements have been prepared in all material respects in

accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBE) and present fairly the

financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31 2024 as well as their

operating results and cash flows for the year then ended.

2. Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Chinese Standards on Auditing (CSAs). Our

responsibilities under those standards are further described in the section titled "Auditor’s

Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements" of this report.We are independent of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Chinese

Certified Public Accountants and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with

the requirements of the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and

appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

3.Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that in our professional judgment were of most significance in our

audit of the financial statements for the current period. These matters were addressed as part of our

audit of the financial statements as a whole and in forming our audit opinion thereon. We do not

provide a separate opinion on these matters.A. Revenue recognition

1) Description of the matter

In 2024 the Company reported revenue of RMB 32.545 billion representing a 9.52% decrease

compared to the prior year. Revenue from the feed business declined by 24.05% while revenue from

the broiler and swine farming businesses increased by 1.14% and 28.79% respectively. Given that

revenue is one of the Company’s key performance indicators we identified revenue recognition as a

95 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

key audit matter. Refer to Note VII-46(Revenue and Cost) to the financial statements.

2) How the matter was addressed in the audit

Our audit procedures in response to this matter included among others:

a. Obtaining an understanding of and assessing the design and implementation of internal controls

over the sales process and testing the operating effectiveness of key controls related to revenue

recognition;

b. Reviewing a sample of sales contracts to identify performance obligations assess the timing of

revenue recognition and evaluate whether judgments regarding the transfer of control were consistent

with the Company’s accounting policies and the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBE);

c. Performing analytical procedures to identify significant or unusual fluctuations in revenue and gross

profit and assessing the reasonableness of those variances;

d. Testing revenue transactions on a sample basis to verify occurrence and cut-off. This included:

a) Examining supporting documents such as sales contracts purchase orders invoices and customer

delivery receipts;

b) Sending confirmations for selected accounts receivable balances and revenue amounts;

c) Performing cut-off testing of revenue recorded before and after the balance sheet date to assess

whether it was recognized in the appropriate accounting period.Based on the procedures performed we did not identify any material misstatements related to revenue

recognition.B. Share of profit from investments accounted for using the equity method

1) Description of the matter

In 2024 the Company recognized income of RMB 129.86 million from long-term equity investments

accounted for using the equity method representing an increase of RMB 263.26 million compared with

the same period in the prior year. Given the material impact of this income on the Company’s financial

statements we identified it as a key audit matter. Refer to Note VII-53(Income from investment) to the

financial statements for further details.

2) How the matter was addressed in the audit

Our audit procedures in response to this matter included among others:

a. Understanding and evaluating the design and implementation of internal controls related to the

recognition of income under the equity method;

b. Reviewing the articles of association and investment agreements of investees to assess whether the

Company exercised significant influence and whether the application of the equity method was

appropriate;

c. Inquiring about management regarding significant or unusual fluctuations in investment income and

assessing the reasonableness of the explanations provided;

d. Obtaining the financial statements of investees to verify the accuracy of adjustments for unrealized

96 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

profits from related-party transactions the calculation of investment income and the Company’s share

of changes in the investees’ net assets.e. Performing analytical procedures on investees that contributed significantly to the current-period

investment income including the analysis of revenue cost of sales and inventory balances as well as

reviewing supporting schedules and documentation provided by the investees.Based on the procedures performed we did not identify any material misstatements related to the

recognition of income from long-term equity investments.

4. Other Information

The management of Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company") is responsible

for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company’s

2024 Annual Report but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express

any form of assurance conclusion thereon.In connection with our audit of the financial statements our responsibility is to read the other

information and in doing so consider whether it is materially inconsistent with the financial

statements or with the knowledge we obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially

misstated.If based on the work we have performed we conclude that there is a material misstatement of the

other information we are required to report that fact. We have no such matters to report.

5. Responsibilities of the Management and Those Charged with Governance for Financial Statements

The management is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair

view in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBE) and for designing

implementing and maintaining such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable

the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud

or error.In preparing the financial statements management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to

continue as a going concern disclosing as applicable matters related to going concern and using the

going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to

cease operations or has no realistic alternative but to do so.Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting

process.

6. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole

are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error and to issue an auditor’s report

that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but it is not a guarantee

that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards will always detect a material

97 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if individually or in the

aggregate they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on

the basis of these financial statements.As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards we exercise professional judgment and

maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

A. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements whether due to

fraud or error; design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks; and obtain audit

evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a

material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error as fraud may

involve collusion forgery intentional omissions misrepresentations or the override of internal control.B. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit to design appropriate audit

procedures but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s

internal control.C. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting

estimates and related disclosures made by management.D. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and

based on the audit evidence obtained whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or

conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If

we conclude that material uncertainty exists we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report

to the related disclosures in the financial statements or if such disclosures are inadequate to modify

our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s

report. However future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going

concern.E. Evaluate the overall presentation structure and content of the financial statements including the

disclosures and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a

manner that achieves fair presentation.F. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or

business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are

responsible for the direction supervision and performance of the Company audit and remain solely

responsible for our audit opinion.We communicate with those charged with governance regarding among other matters the planned

scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings including any significant deficiencies in

internal control that we identify during our audit.We also provide them with a statement confirming our compliance with relevant ethical requirements

regarding independence and communicate all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be

98 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

thought to bear on our independence and where applicable the related safeguards.From the matters communicated with those charged with governance we determine those matters

that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the current period and

therefore are the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or

regulation precludes public disclosure or in extremely rare circumstances we conclude that a matter

should not be disclosed because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected

to outweigh the public interest benefits.RSM CHINA CPA LLP Certified Public Accountant (China): Huang Xiao

(Engagement Partner)

Certified Public Accountant (China): Zhao Songhe

Certified Public Accountant (China): Zhang Yuanyuan

Beijing China April 24 2025

99 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

II.Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Dec. 31 2024

RMB

Item Dec. 31 2024 Dec. 31 2023

Current Assets

Cash at banks 1794235141.02 1915378798.77

Trading financial assets 904884.08 829591.32

Derivative financial assets 2441832.40 4296668.60

Notes receivable 27893377.89 6620586.95

Accounts receivable 893154885.76 1114486394.01

Receivables financing 9139184.14

Prepaid expenses 262395498.70 469857003.51

Other receivables 69263268.24 92732094.80

Inventory 2809039422.59 2686755249.88

Contract assets 628713.20 2432720.15

Other current assets 144952159.05 129436936.38

Total current assets 6014048367.07 6422826044.37

Non-current assets

Long-term equity investment 2484323621.63 2316034522.19

Other equity instrument investment 163722.78 14826710.99

Investment property 23980919.68

Fixed assets 4307643182.96 4168026657.86

Construction in progress 189068183.70 158377935.65

Biological asset 216354910.60 199776536.89

Right-of-use assets 547493899.54 525191183.39

Intangible assets 393245823.31 363530774.64

Goodwill 19864604.90 290425.67

Long-term deferred expenses 65401006.07 65324043.39

Deferred tax assets 68833034.84 102365943.34

Other non-current assets 552101624.23 600544056.16

Total non-current assets 8868474534.24 8514288790.17

Total Assets 14882522901.31 14937114834.54

Current Liabilities

Short-term borrowings 567278990.41 970957309.50

Accounts payable 1629553678.79 1629789558.94

Customer advances 18172031.73

Contract liabilities 281430591.89 252530723.35

Payables to employees 240573782.76 225357401.11

Taxes payable 56466910.36 42449739.70

Other payables 638629689.02 479780643.59

Of which:Interests payable 10369863.01 5184931.51

Dividends payable 16453038.17

Current portion of non-current liabilities 497542789.55 932730557.07

Other current liabilities 8223061.85 6656358.86

Total current liabilities 3919699494.63 4558424323.85

Non-current Liabilities

Long-term loans 1444154268.34 920051517.19

Bonds payable 1349079789.00 1305789795.09

Lease liabilities 420845598.26 368001422.29

100 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Long-term payables 94867723.87 42542892.62

Deferred income 75291554.80 73419574.05

Deferred tax liabilities 1185667.86 53459620.43

Total non-current liabilities 3385424602.13 2763264821.67

Total Liabilities 7305124096.76 7321689145.52

Owners' equity (or shareholders' equity)

Share capital 919434448.00 919433663.00

Other equity instruments 233670941.96 233672216.24

Additional paid-in capital 808038213.37 872912049.17

Less: Treasury shares 425931323.30 200003612.37

Other comprehensive income -39649855.09 -23877064.04

Surplus reserves 474685527.73 457022680.97

Undistributed profit 4724940370.20 4400135075.82

Equity attributable to owners of the parent 6695188322.87 6659295008.79

Non-controlling interests 882210481.68 956130680.23

Total owners' equity 7577398804.55 7615425689.02

Total liabilities and owners' equity 14882522901.31 14937114834.54

101 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Consolidated Balance Sheet of Parent Company

December 31 2024

RMB

Item Dec. 31 2024 Dec. 31 2023

Current assets

Cash at banks 1670844671.81 1691224437.05

Accounts receivable 65913288.04 27663635.24

Prepaid expenses 732811.68 3801364.20

Other receivables 2235085491.40 2344452508.57

Of which: Interest receivable

Dividends receivable 19052119.77 54770301.77

Inventory 66261344.18 49373613.63

Total current assets 4038837607.11 4116515558.69

Non-current assets

Long-term equity investment 6485005782.44 6197179106.62

Other equity instruments investment 717064.49 4824017.06

Fixed assets 118662128.54 130562943.77

Construction in progress 5484692.80 4163600.00

Intangible assets 19967998.28 15428979.00

Long-term deferred expenses 1465672.77 2490858.28

Deferred income tax assets 12569724.20 8832488.62

Other non-current assets 990000.00 7200000.00

Total non-current assets 6644863063.52 6370681993.35

Total assets 10683700670.63 10487197552.04

Current liabilities:

Short-term borrowings 270173790.32 552401555.56

Accounts payable 31540843.42 21019772.54

Customer advances 5188.00

Contract liabilities 2989164.65 4647122.21

Payables to employees 13118898.87 9642962.98

Taxes payable 3620439.89 5125029.13

Other payables 2869019473.66 2392238692.22

Of which: Interest payable 10369863.01 5184931.51

Current portion of non-current liabilities 288300000.00 775600000.00

Total current liabilities 3478767798.81 3760675134.64

Non-current liabilities

Long-term loans 1034598752.69 481999161.11

Bonds payable 1349079789.00 1305789795.09

Deferred income 34577340.00 38958320.00

Deferred tax liabilities 1365.00

Total non-current liabilities 2418255881.69 1826748641.20

Total liabilities 5897023680.50 5587423775.84

Owners' equity (or shareholders' equity)

Share capital 919434448.00 919433663.00

Other equity instruments 233670941.96 233672216.24

Additional paid-in capital 821935606.00 878828709.67

Less: Treasury shares 425931323.30 200003612.37

Other comprehensive income -30252649.01 -23348699.23

Surplus reserves 474685527.73 457022680.97

Undistributed profit 2793134438.75 2634168817.92

102 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Total owners' equity 4786676990.13 4899773776.20

Total liabilities and owners' equity 10683700670.63 10487197552.04

103 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Consolidated Income Statement

January-December 2024

RMB

Item 2024 2023

1. Revenue 32545260037.87 35970261909.41

Of which: Revenue 32545260037.87 35970261909.41

2. Cost of revenue 32083825709.63 36183648470.74

Of which: Cost of revenue 30447129165.17 34540124263.81

Taxes and surcharges 56989743.36 54959832.38

Sales expenses 709944370.21 718365669.03

Administrative expenses 672530023.01 614800562.62

R&D expenses 29041137.57 83797469.99

Financial expenses 168191270.31 171600672.91

Of which: Interest expenses 181050699.18 179236989.51

Interest income 12294655.57 13127370.37

Add: Other income 38455461.52 34513001.48

Income from investment 137700522.64 -148334501.12

Of which: Income from investments in associated

129857217.55-133401069.07

companies and joint ventures

Gain or loss from changes in fair value -147128.24 -490609.02

Credit impairment loss -141911879.37 -38716956.58

Assets impairment loss -53274841.91 -143836924.38

Gain or loss from assets disposal 1358138.02 20674676.33

3. Operating profit 443614600.90 -489577874.62

Add: Non-operating income 26553761.91 74211372.98

Less: Non-operating expenditure 76264332.73 65574928.07

4. Pretax profit 393904030.08 -480941429.71

Less: Income tax expense 83607979.72 107091597.63

5. Net profit 310296050.36 -588033027.34

A. Classified by continuity of operations

a.Net profit from continuing operations 310296050.36 -588033027.34

B. Classified by ownership attribution

a.Net profit attributable to owners of the parent 342468141.14 -457037550.28

b. Profit or loss attributable to minority interests -32172090.78 -130995477.06

6. Other comprehensive income net of tax -14423278.24 -4169370.03

A. Attributable to owners of the parent -15772791.06 -3729321.14

a.Other comprehensive income that will not be

-14642433.23-8486483.42

reclassified to profit or loss

a)Fair value changes in other equity instruments -14642433.23 -8486483.42

104 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

b.Other comprehensive income that will be

-1130357.834757162.28

reclassified to profit or loss

a)Other comprehensive income under the equity

-2832988.685344603.95

method that can be reclassified to profit or loss

b)Foreign exchange differences on translation of

1702630.85-587441.67

foreign financial statements

B. Attributable to minority interests 1349512.82 -440048.89

7. Total comprehensive income 295872772.12 -592202397.37

Attributable to the owners of parent company 326695350.08 -460766871.42

Attributable to non-controlling interests -30822577.96 -131435525.95

8. EPS

(1) Basic earnings per share (yuan per share) 0.38 -0.50

(2) Diluted earnings per share (yuan per share) 0.38 -0.50

105 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Consolidated Income Statement of Parent Company

January-December 2024

RMB

Item 2024 2023

1. Revenue 682050134.44 716127171.26

Less: Cost of revenue 509845631.64 538676281.08

Taxes and surcharges 2101403.14 2005206.45

Sales expenses 16337920.76 13941941.52

Administrative expenses 67520705.89 54956164.98

R&D expenses 22135865.78 23168745.28

Financial expenses 52649924.21 53893983.25

Of which: Interest expenses 115157179.78 117713796.21

Interest income 62747413.27 63964147.19

Add: Other income 8884658.25 5982990.84

Income from Investment 167225085.53 17018412.65

Of which: Income from investments in associated

117945879.18-118923656.51

companies and joint ventures

Gain or loss from changes in fair value 9100.00

Credit impairment loss 56957.96 -11861099.83

Assets impairment loss

Gain or loss from assets disposal -221245.41 87143.54

2. Operating profit 187404139.35 40721395.90

Add: Non-operating income 848736.59 3731810.00

Less: Non-operating expenditure 5211244.12 3471507.36

3. Pretax profit 183041631.82 40981698.54

Less: Income tax expense 6413164.23 10807557.67

4. Net profit 176628467.59 30174140.87

Net profit from continuing operations 176628467.59 30174140.87

5. Other comprehensive income net of tax -6903949.78 -4651391.98

A. Other comprehensive income that will not be

-4096952.57-10025752.09

reclassified to profit or loss

a. Fair value changes in other equity instruments -4096952.57 -10025752.09

B. Other comprehensive income that will be

-2806997.215374360.11

reclassified into gains or losses

a. Other comprehensive income under the equity

-2806997.215374360.11

method that can be reclassified to profit or loss

6. Total comprehensive income 169724517.81 25522748.89

106 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

January-December 2024

RMB

Item 2024 2023

1. Cash flow from operating activities

Cash received by selling products providing labor services 34340820896.67 37256317508.82

Tax refunds 39211390.72 56144648.50

Cash received from other activities related to operating 393298565.50 200210649.34

Sub-total of cash inflow of operating activities 34773330852.89 37512672806.66

Cash paid for purchasing products and receiving labor services 30793203529.15 34376170787.12

Cash paid to and for employees 1669334296.14 1341188891.15

Tax payments 199057582.61 206139366.67

Cash paid to other activities related to operating 934834948.46 633021011.40

Sub-total of cash outflow of operating activities 33596430356.36 36556520056.34

Net cash flow from operating activities 1176900496.53 956152750.32

2. Cash flow from investing activities

Cash received from disinvestment 13000000.00 31320000.00

Cash received from return on investment 16941434.70 75098517.32

Net cash received from the disposal of fixed assets intangible

10336063.5578944914.78

assets and other long-lived assets

Cash received from other activities related to investment 2409207.07 20625440.88

Sub-total of cash inflow of investing activities 42686705.32 205988872.98

Cash paid for acquiring and building fixed assets intangible

393119573.96486888624.03

assets and other long-lived assets

Cash paid for investment 81986951.00 87325879.79

Net cash paid for acquiring subsidiaries and other business

234461.4731609074.72

units

Cash paid for other activities related to investing activities 15623864.47 3029935.48

Sub-total of cash outflow of investing activities 490964850.90 608853514.02

Net cash flow from investing activities -448278145.58 -402864641.04

3. Cash flow from financing activities

Cash received by absorbing investments 110268965.00 80869000.00

Of which: Capital contributed by non-controlling interests to

38170000.0080869000.00

subsidiaries

Cash received from borrowings 1903088118.55 1959093175.98

Cash received from other activities related to financing 17306056.53 17502820.88

Sub-total of cash inflow of financing activities 2030663140.08 2057464996.86

Cash paid for debt service 2318304866.68 1913030822.71

Cash paid for dividends profits or paid for interests 120402126.46 260193609.83

Oh which: Dividends or profits paid by subsidiaries to

23455436.2849681301.69

non-controlling interests

Cash paid to other activities related to financing activities 469309166.46 192436934.03

Sub-total of cash outflow of financing activities 2908016159.60 2365661366.57

Net cash flow from financing activities -877353019.52 -308196369.71

4. Effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on cash and

2187985.53962598.25

cash equivalents

5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -146542683.04 246054337.82

107 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Add: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents 1895034560.64 1648980222.82

6. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 1748491877.60 1895034560.64

108 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow of Parent Company

January-December 2024

RMB

Item 2024 2023

1. Cash flow from operating activities

Cash received by selling products providing labor services 646385106.67 729864336.81

Cash received from other activities related to operating 24648667.48 28731129.25

Sub-total of cash inflow of operating activities 671033774.15 758595466.06

Cash paid for purchasing products and receiving labor services 503976806.39 535935783.53

Cash paid to and for employee 62823017.91 61839292.07

Tax payments 17650510.92 6605925.10

Cash paid to other activities related to operating 46024888.98 29901683.93

Sub-total of cash outflow of operating activities 630475224.20 634282684.63

Net cash flow from operating activities 40558549.95 124312781.43

2. Cash flow from investing activities

Cash received from disinvestment 39518868.83 71426938.53

Cash received from return on investment 82353110.06 131796058.16

Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets intangible

80680.00189609.57

assets and other long-lived assets

Cash received from other activities related to investment 502266851.90 1388081.74

Sub-total of cash inflow of investing activities 624219510.79 204800688.00

Cash paid for acquiring and building fixed assets intangible

3013759.8017731144.01

assets and other long-lived assets

Cash paid for investments 183161464.03 496225561.83

Cash paid for other activities related to investing activities 25235942.34

Sub-total of cash outflow of investing activities 186175223.83 539192648.18

Net cash flow from investing activities 438044286.96 -334391960.18

3. Cash flow from financing activities

Cash received from borrowings 72098965.00

Cash received from issuing bonds 1170000000.00 900000000.00

Cash received from other activities related to financing 1591861.08 686397146.94

Sub-total of cash inflow of financing activities 1243690826.08 1586397146.94

Cash paid for debt service 1386600000.00 1023600000.00

Cash paid for dividends profits or paid for interests 67010349.19 175965032.98

Cash paid to other activities related to financing activities 310000000.00

Sub-total of cash outflow of financing activities 1763610349.19 1199565032.98

Net cash flow from financing activities -519919523.11 386832113.96

4. Effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on cash and

160.6511903.33

cash equivalents

5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -41316525.55 176764838.54

Add: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents 1682342826.24 1505577987.70

6. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 1641026300.69 1682342826.24

109 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

January-December 2024

RMB

2024

Equity Attributable to the Owners of Parent Company

Item Other equity Other Non-controlling Total owners'

less: Treasury Undistributed

Share capital instruments Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve Subtotal interests equity

stock profit

Other income

1. Closing

balance of prior 919433663.00 233672216.24 872912049.17 200003612.37 -23877064.04 457022680.97 4400135075.82 6659295008.79 956130680.23 7615425689.02

period

Add: Changes in

accounting

policies

Other

2. Opening

balance of 919433663.00 233672216.24 872912049.17 200003612.37 -23877064.04 457022680.97 4400135075.82 6659295008.79 956130680.23 7615425689.02

current period

3. Fluctuations of

785.00-1274.28-64873835.80225927710.93-15772791.0517662846.76324805294.3835893314.08-73920198.55-38026884.47

current period

A. Total

comprehensive -15772791.05 342468141.14 326695350.09 -30822577.96 295872772.13

income

B. Capital

contributed and

785.00-1274.28-64873835.80225927710.93-290802036.01-21149217.68-311951253.69

reduced by

owners

a. Common stock

invested by -66617313.16 225927710.93 -292545024.09 -12750079.48 -304065885.44

owners

b. Capital

contributed by

the holders of 785.00 -1274.28 7817.67 7328.39 7328.39

other equity

instruments

c. Other 1735659.69 1735659.69 -8399138.20 -7892696.64

C. Profit

17662846.76-17662846.76-21948402.91-21948402.91

distribution

a. Withdrawal of

17662846.76-17662846.76

surplus reserves

b. Extraction of

general risk

110 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

provisions

c. Dividend to

owners (or -21948402.91 -21948402.91

shareholders)

d. Other

D. Internal

carry-over of

owners’ equity

a. Carry-over of

other

comprehensive

income to

undistributed

profit

4. Closing

balance of 919434448.00 233670941.96 808038213.37 425931323.30 -39649855.09 474685527.73 4724940370.20 6695188322.87 882210481.68 7577398804.55

current period

2023

Equity Attributable to the Owners of Parent Company

Item Other equity Other Non-controlling Total owners'

less: Treasury Undistributed

Share capital instruments Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve Subtotal interests equity

stock profit

Other income

1. Closing

balance of prior 919430450.00 233677472.64 880746284.55 200003612.37 -20147742.90 454175320.97 4967837188.90 7235715361.79 1119910247.51 8355625609.30

period

Add: Changes in

accounting

policies

Other

2. Opening

balance of 919430450.00 233677472.64 880746284.55 200003612.37 -20147742.90 454175320.97 4967837188.90 7235715361.79 1119910247.51 8355625609.30

current period

3. Fluctuations

of current 3213.00 -5256.40 -7834235.38 -3729321.14 2847360.00 -567702113.08 -576420353.00 -163779567.28 -740199920.28

period

A. Total

comprehensive -3729321.14 -457037550.28 -460766871.42 -131435525.95 -592202397.37

income

B. Capital

contributed and

3213.00-5256.40-7834235.38-7836278.7818847225.7811010947.00

reduced by

owners

111 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

a. Common

stock invested -11391428.92 -11391428.92 22029990.09 10638561.17

by owners

b. Capital

contributed by

the holders of 3213.00 -5256.40 38669.80 36626.40 36626.40

other equity

instruments

c. Amount of

share-based

payment

included in the

owner's equity

d. Other 3518523.74 3518523.74 -3182764.31 335759.43

C. Profit

2847360.00-110664562.80-107817202.80-51191267.11-159008469.91

distribution

a. Withdrawal of

3017414.09-3017414.09

surplus reserves

b. Extraction of

general risk

provisions

c. Dividend to

owners (or -107817202.80 -107817202.80 -51191267.11 -159008469.91

shareholders)

d. Other -170054.09 170054.09

D. Internal

carry-over of

owners’ equity

a. Carry-over of

other

comprehensive

income to

undistributed

profit

4. Closing

balance of 919433663.00 233672216.24 872912049.17 200003612.37 -23877064.04 457022680.97 4400135075.82 6659295008.79 956130680.23 7615425689.02

current period

112 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Statement of Changes in Equity of Parent Company

January-December 2024

RMB

2024

Other equity Other

Item

instruments less: Treasury Undistributed Total owners' Share capital Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve

stock profit equity

Other income

1. Closing balance of prior

919433663.00233672216.24878828709.67200003612.37-23348699.23457022680.972634168817.924899773776.20

period

Add: Changes in

accounting policies

Other

2. Opening balance of

919433663.00233672216.24878828709.67200003612.37-23348699.23457022680.972634168817.924899773776.20

current period

3. Fluctuations of current

785.00-1274.28-56893103.67225927710.93-6903949.7817662846.76158965620.83-113096786.07

period

A. Total comprehensive

-6903949.78176628467.59169724517.81

income

B. Capital contributed and

785.00-1274.28-56893103.67225927710.93-282821303.88

reduced by owners

a. Common stock invested

-61496032.42225927710.93-287423743.35

by owners

b. Capital contributed by

the holders of other equity 785.00 -1274.28 7817.67 7328.39

instruments

c. Amount of share-based

payment that included in 1970111.08 1970111.08

the owner's equity

d. Other 2625000.00 2625000.00

C. Profit distribution 17662846.76 -17662846.76

a. Withdrawal of surplus

17662846.76-17662846.76

reserves

b. Dividend to owners (or

shareholders)

c. Other

4. Closing balance of 919434448.00 233670941.96 821935606.00 425931323.30 -30252649.01 474685527.73 2793134438.75 4786676990.13

113 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

current period

2023

Other equity

Item less: Treasury Other comprehensive Surplus Undistributed Total owners'

Share capital instruments Capital reserve

stock income reserve profit equity

Other

1. Closing balance of

919430450.00233677472.64878256358.18200003612.37-18697307.25454175320.972716359780.794983198462.96

prior period

Add: Changes in

accounting policies

Other

2. Opening balance of

919430450.00233677472.64878256358.18200003612.37-18697307.25454175320.972716359780.794983198462.96

current period

3. Fluctuations of current

3213.00-5256.40572351.49-4651391.982847360.00-82190962.87-83424686.76

period

A. Total comprehensive

-4651391.9830174140.8725522748.89

income

B. Capital contributed

3213.00-5256.40572351.49570308.09

and reduced by owners

a. Common stock

invested by owners

b. Capital contributed by

the holders of other 3213.00 -5256.40 38669.80 36626.40

equity instruments

c. Amount of share-based

payment that included in

the owner's equity

d. Other 533681.69 533681.69

C. Profit distribution 2847360.00 -112365103.74 -109517743.74

a. Withdrawal of surplus

3017414.09-3017414.09

reserves

b. Dividend to owners (or

-107817202.80-107817202.80

shareholders)

c. Other -170054.09 -1530486.85 -1700540.94

4. Closing balance of

919433663.00233672216.24878828709.67200003612.37-23348699.23457022680.972634168817.924899773776.20

current period

114 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

III. Basic Information of the Company

1. Overview of the Company

Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. (formerly known as Liaoning Wellhope Agri-Tech Co. Ltd. hereinafter

referred to as the "Company" or "the Company") is a joint-stock company established by 23 natural

persons including Jin Weidong and Ding Yunfeng with the approval of the People's Government of

Liaoning Province. The Company was registered and established on March 27 2003 with a registered

capital of RMB 53.00 million. Among them: Jin Weidong contributed RMB 12.19 million accounting for

23.00% of the share capital; Ding Yunfeng contributed RMB 7.685 million accounting for 14.50% of the

share capital; Wang Fengjiu Zhang Tiesheng Shao Caimei and Wang Zhongtao each contributed RMB

4.505 million each accounting for 8.50% of the share capital; the other 17 shareholders contributed

RMB 15.105 million in total accounting for 28.50% of the share capital.With the approval of the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China the Company issued

5.888889 million shares to De Heus (China) through private placement on August 22 2006. The

Company was converted into a foreign-invested joint-stock company and the total share capital was

changed to 58.888889 million shares. With the approval of the Liaoning Foreign Trade and Economic

Cooperation Department the Company issued 3.464052 million shares to De Heus (China) through

private placement on November 15 2007. After the capital increase the total share capital of the

Company was increased to 62.352941 million shares.In 2010 the Second Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company approved the conversion of

undistributed profits into share capital by issuing 50 bonus shares for every 10 shares based on the

total share capital as of December 31 2009. After the conversion the total share capital of the

Company was increased to 374.117646 million shares. In addition the Third Extraordinary General

Meeting of the Company in 2010 approved the conversion of capital reserves into 100 million shares

and the total share capital of the Company increased to 474.117646 million shares.With the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission the Company issued 80 million new

shares at a price of RMB 5.88 per share on August 4 2014. After the initial public offering (IPO) the

total share capital of the Company was increased to 554.1176 million shares.The Second Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company in 2015 approved the conversion of capital

reserves into share capital by issuing 5 bonus shares for every 10 shares based on the total share

capital as of June 30 2015. After the conversion the total share capital of the Company was increased

to 831.1765 million shares.The Second Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company in 2018 resolved to issue 14.575 million

restricted shares to 372 natural persons at RMB 4.85 per share on December 29 2018. After the

change the total share capital of the Company was increased to 845.7515 million shares.With the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission the Company privately issued

76.5529 million domestic listed RMB ordinary shares on April 18 2019. After the change the total

115 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

share capital was 922.3044 million shares.On March 27 2020 the Company repurchased and cancelled 244500 restricted shares that had been

granted but not yet released from restriction. After the change the total share capital was 922.0599

million shares.On March 24 2021 the Company's name was changed to Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd.On May 19 2021 the Company repurchased and wrote off 99700 restricted shares that had been

granted but not yet released from restriction. After the change the total share capital was 921.9602

million shares.On June 22 2022 the Company repurchased and cancelled 5.742 million restricted shares that had

been granted but not yet released from restriction. After the change the total share capital was

916.2182 million shares.

On April 22 2022 with the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission's "Decision on

Approving Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd to Issue Convertible Corporate Bonds" the Company publicly

issued RMB 1.5 billion worth of convertible corporate bonds (referred to as "Wellhope Convertible

Bonds") with a term of 6 years starting to be convertible from October 28 2022.As of December 31 2024 due to the conversion of convertible bonds the Company increased its

shares by 3.2163 million and the total share capital changed to 919.4344 million shares.Principal activities of the Company and its subsidiaries: production and sale of feed and feed additives

trade in feed raw materials poultry farming slaughtering and processing livestock farming frozen

food processing packaging refrigeration sales processing of agricultural and local specialty products

etc.Registered address (head office address): No. 169 Huishan Street Shenbei New District Shenyang

Liaoning Province.Legal representative: Jin Weidong

The financial statements have been approved by the meeting of Board of Directors held on April 24

2025.

IV. Basis of Preparing Financial Statements

1. Basis of preparing

The Company prepares its financial statements on a going concern basis recognizing and measuring

transactions and events based on their actual occurrence in accordance with the Accounting Standards

for Business Enterprises their application guidelines and related interpretations. In addition the

Company discloses financial information in compliance with the Compilation Rule for Information

Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.15 - General Provisions on Financial

Reports (2023 revised) issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission.

2. Going concern

The Company has evaluated the ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months from the end of

116 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

the Reporting Period and has not identified any factors that would impact its ability to continue as a

going concern. It is reasonable for the Company to prepare its financial statements on a going concern

basis.V. Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

Reminders on specific accounting policies and accounting estimates:

The following significant accounting policies and accounting estimates of the Company are formulated

in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. For matters not mentioned the

relevant accounting policies in the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises will be applied.

1.Declaration about compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

The financial statements are in compliance with the requirements of accounting standards for business

enterprises and truly and completely reflect the financial status operating results changes in owners’

equity cash flow and other relevant information of the Company.

2.Accounting period

The accounting year of the Company is from January 1 to December 31 in the calendar year.

3.Operating cycle

The normal operating cycle of the Company is twelve months.

4.Bookkeeping base currency

RMB.

5.Method for determining materiality criteria and basis for selection

Item Criteria for materiality

Significant receivables with a single provision for bad debts RMB 1 million

Significant receivables written off RMB 1 million

Significant construction in progress RMB 10 million

Significant dividends receivable RMB 10 million

6.Accounting treatment of business combinations under and not under common control

(1) Business combination under common control

The assets and liabilities acquired by the Company in a business combination are measured at the

carrying amount in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the

acquisition date. In cases where the acquired company uses different accounting policies or periods

compared to the Company before the business combination the accounting policies and periods are

aligned based on the principle of materiality. Specifically the carrying amounts of the acquired assets

and liabilities are adjusted according to the Company’s accounting policies and periods. If there is a

difference between the carrying amount of the net assets acquired in the business combination and the

consideration paid the capital reserve (capital premium or capital stock premium) is adjusted first. If

the balance of the capital reserve (capital premium or capital stock premium) is insufficient it is then

sequentially adjusted against the surplus reserve and undistributed profit.For the accounting treatment of business combinations under common control achieved through step

117 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

transactions refer to Note V-7 (5).

(2) Business combination not under the common control

The identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquired party in a business combination are measured at

their fair value on the acquisition date. In cases where the acquired party uses different accounting

policies or periods compared to the Company before the business combination the accounting policies

and periods are aligned based on the principle of materiality. Specifically the carrying amounts of the

acquired assets and liabilities are adjusted according to the Company’s accounting policies and periods.If the Company’s acquisition cost on the acquisition date exceeds the fair value of the identifiable assets

and liabilities acquired in the business combination the difference is recognized as goodwill. If the

acquisition cost is less than the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired the

acquisition cost and the fair value of the acquired identifiable assets and liabilities are reviewed. After

review if the acquisition cost is still less than the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities

acquired the difference is recognized in the current period’s consolidated profit or loss.For the accounting treatment of business combinations under different control achieved through step

transactions refer to Note V-7 (5).

(3) Treatment of transaction costs in a business combination

The audit legal services valuation consulting and other intermediary fees as well as other related

administrative expenses incurred for the purpose of a business combination are recognized as

expenses in the current period when incurred. Transaction costs related to equity securities or debt

securities issued as part of the merger consideration are included in the initial recognition amount of

the equity securities or debt securities.

7.Judgment of control and method of preparing the consolidated financial statements

(1) Judgment of control and determination of consolidation scope

Control refers to the Company’s power over the investee the variable returns it can obtain through

participation in the investee’s relevant activities and the ability to use its power over the investee to

affect the amount of returns. The definition of control includes three key elements: 1) The investor has

power over the investee. 2) The investor has rights to enjoy variable returns from its involvement with

the investee. 3) The investor has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of

returns. When the Company’s investment in the investee meets these three elements it indicates that

the Company has control over the investee.The scope of consolidation in the consolidated financial statements is determined based on control

and includes not only subsidiaries determined by voting rights (or similar rights) alone or in

combination with other arrangements but also structured entities determined by one or more

contractual arrangements.A subsidiary refers to an entity controlled by the Company (including businesses separable parts of an

investee and structured entities controlled by the Company). A structured entity refers to an entity

118 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

designed in such a way that voting rights or similar rights are not the deciding factor in determining its

controlling party (Note: sometimes also called a Special Purpose Entity or SPE).

(2) Method of preparing the consolidated financial statements

The Company prepares consolidated financial statements based on the financial statements of itself

and its subsidiaries and other relevant information.While preparing consolidated financial statements the Company treats the entire enterprise group as

an accounting entity and in accordance with the requirements for confirmation measurement and

presentation of relevant enterprise accounting standards and based on unified accounting policies and

periods reflects the overall financial position operating results and cash flow of the enterprise group.* Consolidate the assets liabilities owners’ equity revenue expenses and cash flows of the parent

company and its subsidiaries.* Offset the long-term equity investments of the parent company in its subsidiaries against the

portion of owners’ equity held by the parent company in the subsidiaries.* Offset the effects of internal transactions between the parent company and its subsidiaries as well

as between subsidiaries. If internal transactions indicate impairment losses of related assets the full

amount of the loss shall be recognized.* Adjust special transactions from the perspective of the enterprise group.

(3) Treatment of changes in subsidiaries during the Reporting Period

* Increase in subsidiary or business

A. Subsidiaries or businesses acquired in a business combination under common control

(a) When preparing the consolidated balance sheet adjust the opening balances of the consolidated

balance sheet and also adjust the relevant items of the comparative financial statements. It is treated

as if the combined reporting entity has existed since the point when the ultimate controlling party

started controlling.(b) When preparing the consolidated income statement include the revenue expenses and profits of

the acquired subsidiary or business from the beginning of the period to the end of the Reporting Period

in the consolidated income statement. Also adjust the relevant items of the comparative financial

statements treating the combined reporting entity as if it has existed since the point when the ultimate

controlling party started controlling.(c) When preparing the consolidated cash flow statement include the cash flows of the acquired

subsidiary or business from the beginning of the period to the end of the Reporting Period in the

consolidated cash flow statement. Also adjust the relevant items of the comparative financial

statements treating the combined reporting entity as if it has existed since the point when the ultimate

controlling party started controlling.B. Subsidiaries or businesses acquired in a business combination not under common control

(a) When preparing the consolidated balance sheet do not adjust the opening balances of the

119 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

consolidated balance sheet.(b) When preparing the consolidated income statement include the revenue expenses and profits of

the acquired subsidiary or business from the acquisition date to the end of the Reporting Period in the

consolidated income statement.(c) When preparing the consolidated cash flow statement include the cash flows of the acquired

subsidiary or business from the acquisition date to the end of the Reporting Period in the consolidated

cash flow statement.* Disposal of subsidiary or business

A. When preparing the consolidated balance sheet do not adjust the opening balances of the

consolidated balance sheet.B. When preparing the consolidated income statement include the revenue expenses and profits of

the disposed subsidiary or business from the beginning of the period to the disposal date in the

consolidated income statement.C. When preparing the consolidated cash flow statement include the cash flows of the disposed

subsidiary or business from the beginning of the period to the disposal date in the consolidated cash

flow statement.

(4) Special considerations in consolidation eliminations

* The long-term equity investments held by subsidiaries in the parent company shall be treated as

treasury stock and deducted from equity. In the consolidated balance sheet they shall be presented

under the “Equity” item as “Less: treasury stock.”

Long-term equity investments held between subsidiaries shall be offset with the corresponding portion

of equity held in the subsidiary following the same elimination method as for the parent company’s

equity investments in its subsidiaries.* The “special reserve” and “general risk provision” items since they do not belong to paid-in capital

(or share capital) or capital reserves and differs from undistributed profit or undistributed profits shall

be restored to the portion attributable to the parent company’s shareholders after offsetting long-term

equity investments with the owners’ equity in subsidiaries.* If offsetting unrealized internal sales profits or losses results in temporary differences between the

book value of assets and liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet and their tax bases deferred

income tax assets or liabilities shall be recognized in the consolidated balance sheet. Additionally

income tax expense shall be adjusted in the consolidated income statement excluding deferred taxes

related to transactions directly recorded in equity or related to business combinations.* Unrealized internal transaction profits or losses from the sale of assets by the parent to subsidiaries

shall be fully offset against “Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company” in the

consolidated income statement. Unrealized internal transaction profits or losses from the sale of assetsby subsidiaries to the parent shall be allocated and offset between “Net profit attributable to

120 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Reportshareholders of the parent company” and “Profit or loss of minority interest” according to the parent

company’s shareholding in the subsidiary. Unrealized internal transaction profits or losses from the saleof assets between subsidiaries shall be allocated and offset between “Net profit attributable toshareholders of the parent company” and “Profit or loss of minority interest” based on the parent

company’s shareholding in the selling subsidiary.* If losses attributable to minority shareholders for the current period exceed their share of equity in

the subsidiary at the beginning of the period the excess should still be deducted from minority

shareholders’ equity.

(5) Accounting for special transactions

* Purchase of minority shareholder equity

When the Company purchases the minority shareholder equity in its subsidiary the investment cost of

the new long-term equity investment acquired from the purchase of minority equity shall be measured

at the fair value of the consideration paid in the individual financial statements. In the consolidated

financial statements the difference between the new long-term equity investment acquired through

the purchase of minority equity and the share of the subsidiary’s net assets (continuously calculated

from the purchase date or consolidation date) corresponding to the new shareholding ratio shall be

adjusted to capital reserves (capital premium or capital stock premium). If capital reserves are

insufficient it shall be adjusted sequentially to surplus reserves and undistributed profit.* Step-by-step acquisition of control over a subsidiary

A. Business combination under common control through multiple transactions

On the consolidation date in the individual financial statements the initial investment cost of the

long-term equity investment shall be determined based on the share of the subsidiary’s net assets in

the final controlling entity’s consolidated financial statements. The difference between the initial

investment cost and the sum of the book value of the equity investment prior to the consolidation and

the newly paid consideration on the consolidation date shall be adjusted to capital reserves (capital

premium or capital stock premium). If capital reserves are insufficient it shall be adjusted sequentially

to surplus reserves and undistributed profit.In the consolidated financial statements the assets and liabilities of the acquired entity shall be

measured at the book value on the consolidation date except for adjustments made due to differences

in accounting policies and periods. The difference between the sum of the book value of the

pre-acquisition investment and the book value of the new consideration paid on the consolidation date

and the book value of the net assets acquired shall be adjusted to capital reserves (capital stock

premium /capital premium). If capital reserves are insufficient it shall be adjusted to undistributed

profit.For equity investments held by the parent company before the acquisition of control all relevant profits

and losses other comprehensive income and other changes in equity that have been recognized from

121 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

the date the parent and the subsidiary were under common control until the consolidation date shall

be adjusted in the opening undistributed profit for the comparative period or profits and losses for the

current period.B. Business combination not under common control through multiple transactions

On the consolidation date in the individual financial statements the initial investment cost of the

long-term equity investment shall be the sum of the book value of the pre-existing equity investment

and the new investment cost on the consolidation date.In the consolidated financial statements for the equity held in the acquiree before the purchase date it

shall be remeasured at the fair value on the purchase date. If the equity held before the purchase date

is designated as a financial asset measured at fair value with changes recorded in other comprehensive

income the difference between the fair value and its book value shall be recorded in undistributed

profit and the cumulative fair value changes previously recognized in other comprehensive income

shall be transferred to undistributed profit. If the equity held before the purchase date is classified as a

financial asset measured at fair value through profit or loss or as a long-term equity investment

accounted for using the equity method the difference between the fair value and its book value shall

be recorded as investment income for the current period. If the equity held before the purchase date

involves other comprehensive income under the equity method as well as other changes in owners’

equity under the equity method excluding net profit or loss other comprehensive income and profit

distribution the related other comprehensive income shall be accounted for in the same manner as the

direct disposal of related assets or liabilities by the investee and the related other owners’ equity

changes shall be transferred to investment income for the current period on the purchase date.* Disposal of long-term equity investment in a subsidiary without losing control

When the parent company disposes of part of its equity investment in a subsidiary without losing

control in the consolidated financial statements the difference between the disposal consideration

and the subsidiary’s net asset portion from the purchase date or consolidation date shall be adjusted

to capital reserves (capital premium or capital stock premium). If capital reserves are insufficient it

shall be adjusted sequentially to undistributed profit.* Disposal of long-term equity investment in a subsidiary and loss of control

A. Disposal in a single transaction

If the parent company disposes of part of its equity investment and loses control over the investee in

the preparation of consolidated financial statements the remaining equity shall be remeasured at its

fair value on the date of loss of control. The difference between the disposal consideration and the fair

value of the remaining equity minus the net asset portion and goodwill from the original subsidiary

shall be recognized as investment income in the period of losing control.Other comprehensive income related to the original subsidiary’s equity investment shall be accounted

for based on the same treatment as if the related assets or liabilities of the original subsidiary were

122 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

directly disposed of. Other changes in equity under the equity method related to the original subsidiary

shall be transferred to current profit and loss upon losing control.B. Step-by-step disposal in multiple transactions

In the consolidated financial statements it should first be determined whether the step-by-step

transaction constitutes a package transaction.If it is not considered a package transaction in the individual financial statements for each transaction

before losing control of the subsidiary the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment

corresponding to the disposed equity is derecognized and the difference between the consideration

received and the carrying amount of the disposed long-term equity investment is recognized in current

period investment income; In the consolidated financial statements it shall be handled according to the

relevant rules for the disposal of long-term equity investment in a subsidiary without losing control.If the step-by-step transaction is a package transaction all transactions shall be treated as one

transaction involving the disposal of a subsidiary and the loss of control. In the individual financial

statements the difference between the disposal price of each transaction before losing control and the

carrying amount of the long-term equity investment corresponding to the disposed equity is first

recognized in other comprehensive income which will be transferred to profit and loss when control is

lost. In the consolidated financial statements for each transaction before losing control the difference

between the disposal price and the portion of the subsidiary’s net assets shall be recognized as other

comprehensive income which will be transferred to profit and loss when control is lost.Multiple transactions are generally treated as a package transaction if any of the following terms

conditions and economic impacts are met:

(a) The transactions are entered into simultaneously or with consideration of each other’s impact.(b) The transactions as a whole are aimed at achieving a complete business result.(c) The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction.(d) A single transaction would not be economically feasible but it becomes economically viable when

considered together with other transactions.* Dilution of the parent company’s ownership in subsidiary due to capital increase by minority

shareholders

When other shareholders (minority shareholders) of the subsidiaries increase capital in the subsidiary

thereby diluting the parent company’s equity interest in the subsidiary in the consolidated financial

statements the difference between this share (the share of the subsidiary’s book net assets before the

capital increase calculated based on the parent company’s pre-increase shareholding ratio) and the

share of the subsidiary’s book net assets after the capital increase (calculated based on the parent

company’s post-increase shareholding ratio) is adjusted to capital reserves (capital premium or capital

stock premium). If capital reserves are insufficient it shall be adjusted to undistributed profit.

123 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

8.Classification of Joint Arrangements and Accounting for Joint Operation

A joint arrangement refers to an arrangement that is jointly controlled by two or more participants. The

Company classifies its joint arrangements as either joint operations or joint ventures.

(1) Joint operations

A joint operation refers to a joint arrangement in which the Company enjoys the related assets and

assumes the related liabilities of the arrangement.The Company recognizes the following items related to the share of interests in joint operations and

makes accounting treatment according to the relevant ASBE:

* Recognizes the assets held separately and the assets held jointly according to its proportion;

* Recognizes the liabilities assumed separately and the liabilities assumed jointly according to its

proportion;

* Recognizes the income from the sales of its share in the outputs of joint operation;

* Recognizes the income from the sales of the outputs of joint operation according to its proportion;

* Recognizes the expenses incurred separately and recognizes the expenses incurred jointly

according to its proportion.

(2) Joint ventures

A joint venture refers to a joint arrangement in which the Company only has rights to the net assets of

the arrangement.The Company accounts for its investment in the joint venture in accordance with the equity method of

accounting for long-term equity investments.

9.Recognition standard of cash and cash equivalents

Cash refers to the Company’s on-hand cash and deposits that can be used for payment at any time.Cash equivalents refer to investments that are of short duration (generally those due within three

months from the date of purchase) highly liquid easily convertible into known amounts of cash and

with minimal risk of value fluctuation.

10.Foreign currency transactions and foreign currency statement translation

(1) Method for determining the exchange rate for foreign currency transactions

The Company uses the spot exchange rate on the transaction date or an exchange rate approximating

the spot rate on the transaction date determined by a reasonable method in the system to convert

foreign currency transactions into the functional currency at initial recognition.

(2) Translation method for foreign currency monetary items at the balance sheet date

At the balance sheet date foreign currency monetary items are translated using the spot exchange rate

at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from the difference between the spot exchange

rate at the balance sheet date and the spot exchange rate at the time of initial recognition or the

previous balance sheet date are recognized in the current profit or loss. For foreign currency

non-monetary items measured at historical cost the spot exchange rate at the transaction date is still

124 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

used for translation. For inventories measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value if the

inventory is purchased in foreign currency and the net realizable value of the inventory at the balance

sheet date is reflected in foreign currency the net realizable value is first translated into the functional

currency at the spot exchange rate at the balance sheet date and then compared with the cost of the

inventory reflected in the functional currency to determine the ending value of the inventory. For

foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value the spot exchange rate at the fair value

determination date is used for translation. For financial assets measured at fair value through profit or

loss the difference between the translated functional currency amount and the original functional

currency amount is recognized in the current profit or loss. For non-trading equity investments

designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income the difference between the

translated functional currency amount and the original functional currency amount is recognized in

other comprehensive income.

(3) Translation method for foreign currency financial statements

Before translating the financial statements of overseas operations adjustments should first be made to

align the accounting periods and accounting policies of the overseas operations with those of the

enterprise. After making these adjustments to the accounting policies and periods the financial

statements in corresponding currencies (other than the functional currency) shall be prepared

according to the adjusted accounting policies and periods. Then the financial statements of the

overseas operations shall be translated according to the following methods:

* The assets and liabilities items in the balance sheet shall be treated at the spot exchange rate on

the balance sheet date. Except for the “undistributed profit” items other owners’ equity items shall be

translated at the spot exchange rate at the time of occurrence.* The income and expense items in the income statement shall be translated using the spot exchange

rate at the transaction date or an exchange rate close to the spot rate at the transaction date.* For foreign currency cash flows and the cash flows of foreign subsidiaries the spot exchange rate at

the cash flow transaction date or an exchange rate close to the spot rate shall be used for translation.The impact of exchange rate fluctuations on cash shall be treated as an adjustment item and reported

separately in the cash flow statement.* The foreign currency translation differences arising from the financial statement translation shall be

presented under the “Other comprehensive income” item in the owners’ equity section of the

consolidated balance sheet when preparing the consolidated financial statements.When disposing of an overseas operation and losing control the foreign currency translation

differences related to the overseas operation listed under the owners’ equity section of the balance

sheet shall be fully or proportionally transferred to the profit or loss for the period of disposal.

11.Financial instruments

Financial Instruments refer to contracts that create financial assets for one party and financial liabilities

125 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

or equity instruments for another party.

(1) Recognition and derecognition of financial instruments

When the Company becomes a party to a financial instrument contract it recognizes the relevant

financial asset or financial liability.A financial asset should be derecognized when it satisfies one of the following conditions:

* The contractual right to receive cash flows from the financial asset expires;

* The financial asset has been transferred and the transfer meets the derecognition conditions for

financial asset transfer.A financial liability (or part of it) is derecognized when its current obligation has been discharged. If the

Company (borrower) enters into an agreement with the lender to replace an original financial liability

with a new financial liability and the contract terms of the new liability are significantly different from

those of the original liability the original liability is derecognized and a new financial liability is

recognized simultaneously. If the Company makes a substantial modification to the contract terms of

the original financial liability (or part of it) the original financial liability should be derecognized and a

new financial liability should be recognized based on the modified terms.Regular buying and selling of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on the transaction date.Regular buying and selling of financial assets refer to the delivery of financial assets as per the terms of

the contract and at the time determined by regulations or market practices. A transaction date refers

to the date on which the Company commits to buying or selling financial assets.

(2) Classification and measurement of financial assets

Upon initial recognition the Company classifies financial assets based on the business model for

managing the assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset into: financial

assets measured at amortized cost; financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in

profit or loss; financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive

income. The financial assets shall not be reclassified after initial recognition unless the Company

changes its business model for managing financial assets. In this case all affected relevant financial

assets will be reclassified on the first day of the first Reporting Period following the change in the

business model.Financial assets are initially measured at fair value. For financial assets measured at fair value with

changes recognized in profit or loss the related transaction costs are directly included in the current

profit or loss. For other categories of financial assets transaction costs are included in the initial

recognition amount. Accounts receivable and notes receivable arising from the sale of goods or services

where significant financing components are not included or considered are initially measured by the

Company according to the transaction price defined in the revenue standards.Subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification:

* Financial assets measured at amortized cost

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A financial asset that meets the following conditions shall be classified as a financial asset measured at

amortized cost: The Company’s business model for managing the financial asset is to collect contractual

cash flows; the contractual terms of the financial asset specify that the cash flows generated at specific

dates are solely payments of principal and interest on the outstanding principal amount. For such

financial assets the effective interest method is used for subsequent measurement at amortized cost.The gains or losses arising from derecognition amortization using the effective interest method or

impairment are recognized in the current profit or loss.* Financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income

A financial asset that meets the following conditions shall be classified as a financial asset measured at

fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income: The Company’s business model for

managing the financial asset is both to collect contractual cash flows and to sell the financial asset; the

contractual terms of the financial asset specify that the cash flows generated at specific dates are solely

payments of principal and interest on the outstanding principal amount. For such financial assets

subsequent measurement is at fair value. Except for impairment losses or gains and foreign exchange

gains or losses which are recognized in the current profit or loss changes in the fair value of these

financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income until derecognition. At that point the

accumulated gains or losses are transferred to current profit or loss. However interest income for such

financial assets calculated using the effective interest method is recognized in the current profit or

loss.The Company irrevocably elects to designate certain non-trading equity investments as financial assets

measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income. Only the related

dividend income is recognized in the current profit or loss and changes in the fair value are recognized

in other comprehensive income. Upon derecognition of the financial asset the accumulated gains or

losses are transferred to undistributed profit.* Financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in current profit or loss

Financial assets other than those classified as financial assets measured at amortized cost or financial

assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income shall be

classified as financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in profit or loss. For such

financial assets subsequent measurement is at fair value and all changes in fair value are recognized in

the current profit or loss.

(3) Classification and measurement of financial liabilities

The Company classifies financial liabilities into financial liabilities measured at fair value with changes

recognized in current profit or loss loan commitments at below-market interest rates financial

guarantee contract liabilities and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost.The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification:

* Financial liabilities measured at fair value with changes recognized in current profit or loss

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This type of financial liability includes trading financial liabilities (including derivative instruments that

are financial liabilities) and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss. After initial

recognition these financial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value with gains or losses

(including interest expenses) arising from changes in fair value recognized in current profit or loss

except for those related to hedge accounting. However for financial liabilities designated at fair value

through profit or loss changes in fair value arising from changes in the Company’s own credit risk are

recognized in other comprehensive income. When financial liability is derecognized the cumulative

gains and losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income should be reclassified from

other comprehensive income to undistributed profit.* Loan commitments and financial guarantee contract liabilities

A loan commitment is a promise made by the Company to provide a loan to a customer under

predetermined contractual terms within the commitment period. Loan commitments are subject to

impairment losses under the expected credit loss model.A financial guarantee contract refers to a contract where in the event that a specific debtor fails to

repay the debt according to the original or modified terms of the debt instrument the company is

required to compensate the contract holder for a specific amount of loss. The financial guarantee

contract liability is subsequently measured at the higher of the loss allowance determined based on the

impairment principles for financial instruments and the balance after deducting the cumulative

amortization recognized under the revenue recognition principles from the initial recognition amount.* Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

After initial recognition other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using

the effective interest rate method.Except in special circumstances financial liabilities and equity instruments are distinguished according

to the following principles:

* If the Company cannot unconditionally avoid fulfilling a contract obligation by delivering cash or

other financial assets the contract obligation meets the definition of a financial liability. Some financial

instruments although they do not explicitly contain terms and conditions requiring the delivery of cash

or other financial assets may still indirectly create a contractual obligation through other terms and

conditions.* If a financial instrument is settled or may be settled using the Company’s own equity instruments

it is necessary to consider whether the Company’s own equity instruments used for settlement are a

substitute for cash or other financial assets or whether they represent the remaining equity in the

assets of the issuer after deducting all liabilities. If the former the instrument is a financial liability of

the issuer; if the latter the instrument is an equity instrument of the issuer. In some cases a financial

instrument contract may require or allow settlement using the Company’s own equity instruments

where the amount of contractual rights or obligations is equal to the number of equity instruments that

128 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

can be obtained or delivered multiplied by their fair value at settlement. In this case regardless of

whether the amount of the contractual rights or obligations is fixed or changes partially or entirely

based on variables other than the market price of the Company’s own equity instruments (such as

interest rates commodity prices or prices of other financial instruments) the contract is classified as a

financial liability.

(4) Derivative financial instruments and embedded derivative instruments

Derivatives are initially measured at fair value on the date the derivative contract is signed and

subsequently measured at fair value. A derivative with a positive fair value is recognized as an asset

while a derivative with a negative fair value is recognized as a liability.Except for the portion of cash flow hedges that are effective and recognized in other comprehensive

income which is reclassified to profit or loss when the hedged item affects profit or loss gains or losses

arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are directly recognized in profit or loss for the

current period.For hybrid instruments that contain embedded derivatives if the host contract is a financial asset the

hybrid instrument as a whole applies the relevant financial asset classification rules. If the host contract

is not a financial asset and the hybrid instrument is not measured at fair value with changes recognized

in profit or loss and the embedded derivative is not closely related to the host contract in terms of

economic characteristics and risks and an instrument that is identical to the embedded derivative and

exists separately would meet the definition of a derivative the embedded derivative is separated from

the hybrid instrument and treated as a separate derivative financial instrument. If the fair value of the

embedded derivative cannot be separately measured at the acquisition date or on subsequent balance

sheet dates the hybrid instrument as a whole is designated as a financial asset or financial liability

measured at fair value with changes recognized in current profit or loss.

(5) Impairment of financial instruments

The Company recognizes loss provisions based on expected credit losses for financial assets measured

at amortized cost debt investments measured at fair value with changes recognized in other

comprehensive income contract assets lease receivables loan commitments and financial guarantee

contracts.* Measurement of expected credit loss

Expected credit loss refers to the weighted average of the credit losses of financial instruments

weighted by the risk of default. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flows

discounted at the original effective interest rate and receivable according to the contract and all cash

flows expected to be collected of the Company i.e. the present value of all cash shortfalls. Among them

credit-impaired purchased or originated financial assets of the Company shall be discounted at the

credit-adjusted effective interest rate of such financial assets.The expected credit loss over the entire life of a financial instrument refers to the expected credit loss

129 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

arising from all potential default events that may occur during the entire expected life of the

instrument.The expected credit loss within the next 12 months refers to the expected credit loss resulting from

default events that may occur within the next 12 months after the balance sheet date (or the expected

life if the instrument's expected life is shorter than 12 months) and is a part of the expected credit loss

over the entire life of the instrument.At each balance sheet date the Company measures the expected credit loss for financial instruments in

different stages separately. If the credit risk of the financial instrument has not significantly increased

since initial recognition it is classified into Stage 1 and the loss provision is measured based on the

expected credit loss over the next 12 months. If the credit risk has significantly increased but no credit

impairment has occurred since initial recognition it is classified into Stage 2 and the loss provision is

measured based on the expected credit loss over the entire life of the instrument. If the financial

instrument has already incurred credit impairment since initial recognition it is classified into Stage 3

and the loss provision is measured based on the expected credit loss over the entire life of the

instrument.For financial instruments with low credit risk at the balance sheet date the Company assumes that

their credit risk has not significantly increased since initial recognition and the loss provision is

measured based on the expected credit loss over the next 12 months.For financial instruments in Stage 1 Stage 2 and those with low credit risk the Company calculates

interest income based on their carrying amount before impairment provisions and the effective interest

rate. For financial instruments in Stage 3 interest income is calculated based on their carrying amount

after impairment provisions and the effective interest rate.For notes receivable accounts receivable receivable financing and contract assets the Company

measures loss provisions based on the expected credit loss over the entire life of the instrument

regardless of whether there is a significant financing component.A. Receivables / contract assets

For notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables receivable financing contract assets and

long-term receivables where there is objective evidence of impairment as well as other items that are

subject to individual impairment testing the Company performs individual impairment tests to

recognize expected credit losses and make provisions for individual impairments.For notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables receivable financing contract assets and

long-term receivables where there is no objective evidence of impairment or when it is not possible to

reasonably assess the expected credit loss for individual financial assets the Company classifies these

financial instruments into groups based on their credit risk characteristics. The expected credit loss is

then calculated on a portfolio basis. The criteria for grouping are as follows:

The criteria for grouping notes receivable are as follows:

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Group 1: Commercial acceptance bills

Group 2: Bank acceptance bills

For notes receivable grouped into categories the Company refers to historical credit loss experience

current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. The expected credit loss is calculated

based on default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate over the entire life of the instrument.The criteria for grouping accounts receivable are as follows:

Group 1: Aging group

Group 2: Receivables from related parties within the consolidation scope

For accounts receivable grouped into categories the Company refers to historical credit loss experience

current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. A comparison table is prepared that

aligns the aging of accounts receivable with the expected credit loss rate over the entire life of the

instrument. The expected credit loss is then calculated.The criteria for grouping other receivables are as follows:

Group 1: Interest receivable

Group 2: Dividends receivable

Group 3: Other receivables

Group 4: Receivables from related parties within the consolidation scope

For other receivables grouped into categories the Company refers to historical credit loss experience

current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. The expected credit loss is calculated

based on default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate over the next 12 months or the entire

life of the instrument.The criteria for grouping receivable financing are as follows:

Group 1: Notes receivable

Group 2: Accounts receivable

For receivable financing grouped into categories the Company refers to historical credit loss experience

current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. The expected credit loss is calculated

based on default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate over the entire life of the instrument.B. Debt investments and other debt investments

For debt investments and other debt investments the Company calculates expected credit losses based

on the nature of the investment various types of counterparty risk exposures and default risk exposure

using the expected credit loss rate over the next 12 months or the entire life of the instrument.* Low credit risk

If the default risk of a financial instrument is low the borrower has a strong ability to fulfill its

contractual cash flow obligations in the short term and even if adverse economic conditions and

operating environments persist over a longer period they may not necessarily reduce the borrower’s

ability to fulfill its contractual cash flow obligations then the financial instrument is considered to have

131 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

low credit risk.* Significant increase of credit risk

The Company determines whether the credit risk of a financial instrument has significantly increased

since initial recognition by comparing the default probability over the expected life of the financial

instrument at the balance sheet date with the default probability determined at initial recognition. This

helps assess the relative change in the likelihood of default over the instrument’s expected life.In evaluating whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition the

Company considers reasonable and supported information that can be obtained without unnecessary

additional costs or efforts including forward-looking information. The information the Company

considers includes:

A. Whether there has been a significant change in internal price indicators due to changes in credit risk;

B. Whether there have been adverse changes in the business financial or economic conditions that are

expected to significantly affect the debtor’s ability to meet its debt obligations;

C. Whether the actual or expected operating results of the debtor have changed significantly; whether

the regulatory economic or technological environment of the debtor has undergone significant adverse

changes;

D. Whether the following items have changed significantly: the value of collateral as debt mortgage or

the guarantee provided by a third party or the quality of credit enhancement; these changes will

reduce the debtor’s economic motivation to repay the loan within the time limit stipulated in the

contract or impact the probability of default;

E. Whether there has been a significant change in the economic incentives expected to reduce the

debtor’s motivation to repay according to the contractual terms;

F. Expected changes to the loan contract including whether violations of the contract might lead to the

exemption or revision of contractual obligations the provision of interest-free periods interest rate

hikes requests for additional collateral or guarantees or other changes to the contractual framework

of the financial instrument;

G. Whether the debtor’s expected performance and repayment behavior have changed significantly;

H. Whether the contract payment is overdue for 30 days or more.Based on the nature of the financial instrument the Company evaluates whether the credit risk has

significantly increased on an individual instrument or portfolio basis. When evaluating on a portfolio

basis the Company can classify financial instruments based on common credit risk characteristics such

as overdue information and credit risk ratings.Generally if the payment is overdue for more than 30 days the Company determines that the credit

risk of the financial instrument has significantly increased. However unless the Company can obtain

reasonable and supported information without incurring excessive cost or effort that proves the credit

risk has not significantly increased since initial recognition even though the payment is more than 30

132 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

days overdue the credit risk will be considered significantly increased.* Financial assets with credit impairment

The Company assesses at the balance sheet date whether financial assets measured at amortized cost

and debt investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income have experienced

credit impairment. If one or more events have adverse effects on the expected future cash flow of a

financial asset the financial asset will become a financial asset that has suffered credit impairment. The

following observable information can be regarded as evidence of credit impairment of financial assets:

The issuer or debtor is in serious financial difficulties; the debtor breaches the contract such as default

or overdue payment of interest or principal etc.; the creditor gives concessions to the debtor due to

economic or contractual considerations related to the debtor’s financial difficulties; the concessions will

not be made under any other circumstances; there is a great possibility of bankruptcy or other financial

restructuring of the debtor; the financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor cause the disappearance of

the active market for the financial asset; the purchase or origin of a financial asset at a substantial

discount that reflects the fact that a credit loss has occurred.* Presentation of expected credit loss provisions

To reflect the changes in the credit risk of financial instruments since initial recognition the Company

remeasures the expected credit loss at each balance sheet date. The increase or reversal of the loss

provision resulting from this remeasurement should be recognized as impairment losses or gains in the

current period's profit or loss. For financial assets measured at amortized cost the loss provision

reduces the carrying amount of the financial asset presented on the balance sheet. For debt

investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income the Company recognizes the

loss provision in other comprehensive income without reducing the carrying amount of the financial

asset.* Write-off

If the Company no longer reasonably expects that the contractual cash flows of a financial asset can be

fully or partially recovered it will directly reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset. This

reduction constitutes the derecognition of the relevant financial asset. This situation typically occurs

when the Company determines that the debtor has no assets or income sources capable of generating

sufficient cash flows to repay the amount being written off.If the previously written-off financial asset is later recovered the recovery is recognized as a reversal of

the impairment loss and included in the profit or loss for the current period.

(6) Transfer of financial assets

The transfer of financial assets refers to the following two situations:

A. Transferring the contractual right to receive the cash flows of a financial asset to another party;

B. Transferring all or part of a financial asset to another party while retaining the contractual right to

receive the cash flows of the financial asset and assuming the contractual obligation to pay the received

133 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

cash flows to one or more payees.* Derecognition of transferred financial assets

If almost all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset have been transferred to the

transferee or if neither the risks and rewards of ownership nor the control of the financial asset have

been retained but the control of the financial asset has been relinquished the financial asset should be

derecognized.When determining whether control of the transferred financial asset has been relinquished the

Company considers the transferee’s ability to sell the financial asset. If the transferee can unilaterally

sell the transferred financial asset to an unrelated third party without additional conditions restricting

the sale the Company has relinquished control of the financial asset.In assessing whether the transfer of a financial asset meets the conditions for derecognition the

Company focuses on the substance of the transfer of the financial asset.When the transfer of a financial asset as a whole meets the derecognition criteria the difference

between the following two amounts should be recognized in the current period's profit or loss:

A. The carrying amount of the transferred financial asset;

B. The consideration received for the transfer plus the amount related to the derecognized portion

from the accumulated fair value changes previously recognized in other comprehensive income (this

applies to financial assets classified as fair value through other comprehensive income under Article 18

of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial

Instruments).When a partial transfer of a financial asset meets the derecognition criteria the carrying amount of the

entire transferred financial asset should be allocated between the derecognized portion and the

portion that is not derecognized (in this case the retained servicing asset is treated as part of the

continuing recognition of the financial asset) based on their relative fair values at the transfer date. The

difference between the following two amounts should be recognized in current profit or loss:

A. The carrying amount of the derecognized portion at the derecognition date;

B. The consideration received for the derecognized portion plus the amount corresponding to the

derecognized portion from the accumulated fair value changes previously recognized in other

comprehensive income (this applies to financial assets classified as fair value through other

comprehensive income under Article 18 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 -

Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments).* Continued involvement in the transferred financial asset

If neither substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets have been

transferred nor retained and control of the financial asset has not been relinquished the Company

should recognize the relevant financial assets to the extent of its continued involvement in the

transferred financial assets and correspondingly recognize the related liability.

134 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

The extent of continued involvement in the transferred financial asset refers to the degree of risk or

reward the Company retains regarding changes in the value of the transferred financial asset.* Continuing Recognition of the Transferred Financial Asset

If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the transferred financial

asset it should continue to recognize the entire transferred financial asset and recognize the

consideration received as a financial liability.The financial asset and the recognized related financial liability must not be offset against each other. In

subsequent accounting periods the Company should continue to recognize the income (or gains)

arising from the financial asset and the expense (or losses) arising from the financial liability.

(7) Offset of financial assets and financial liabilities

In the balance sheet financial assets and financial liabilities are shown separately without offsetting

each other. However if the following conditions are met at the same time the net amount after offset

will be listed in the balance sheet:

The Company has the legal right which is currently enforceable to offset the confirmed amount;

The Company plans to settle on a net basis or realize the financial assets and settle the financial

liabilities at the same time.For the transfer of financial assets that do not meet the derecognition criteria the transferor must not

offset the transferred financial asset against the related liability.

(8) Determination of fair value of financial instruments

The methods for determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities are provided in

Note V.

12.Notes receivable

The recognition and accounting treatment of expected credit losses on receivables are presented in the

note on Financial Instruments.

13.Accounts receivable

The recognition and accounting treatment of expected credit losses on receivables are presented in the

note on Financial Instruments.

14. Receivables financing

The recognition and accounting treatment of expected credit losses on receivables are presented in the

note on Financial Instruments.

15.Other receivables

The recognition and accounting treatment of expected credit losses on receivables are presented in the

note on Financial Instruments.

16.Inventory

(1) Classification of inventory

The Company's inventories are categorized as raw materials supplies (including packaging and

135 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

low-value consumables) work in progress finished goods goods for resale expendable biological

assets and engineering and construction costs. Expendable biological assets include broilers piglets and

fattening pigs.

(2) Valuation method for inventories upon delivery

The delivered materials delivered finished products and delivered expendable biological assets shall

be calculated by weighted average method.

(3) Inventory system of inventories

The Company adopts a perpetual inventory system with inventories to be checked at least once a year.Any inventory gains or losses will be included in profits and losses for the current year.

(4) Amortization method for turnover materials

* Amortization method for low-value consumables

The Company uses the 50% amortization method for ring moulds and wooden pallets and adopts the

one-time write-off method for other low-value consumables.* Amortization method for packaging materials

The Company adopts the one-time write-off method for packaging materials upon issuance.Criteria for Recognition and Provision Method of Inventory Impairment

On the balance sheet date inventory should be valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. If

the inventory’s cost exceeds its net realizable value the provision for inventory impairment shall be

recognized in current profits and losses.The net realizable value of inventories is determined based on reliable evidence considering the

purpose of holding the inventories the effects of events occurring after the balance sheet date and

other relevant factors.* In the ordinary course of business the net realizable value of inventories held for sale—such as

finished products commodities and materials—is determined by subtracting estimated selling

expenses and relevant taxes from the estimated selling price. For inventories held to fulfill sales or

service contracts their net realizable value is based on the contract price. If the quantity of inventory

exceeds the amount specified in the contract the excess inventory is measured at the general market

price. For materials designated for sale their net realizable value is measured using the prevailing

market price.* During normal production and operation the net realizable value of processed materials is

determined by subtracting estimated costs to complete estimated selling expenses and applicable

taxes from the estimated selling price of the finished products. If the net realizable value of the finished

products exceeds their cost the materials are valued at cost. However if a decline in the material’s

price indicates that the net realizable value of the finished products is lower than their cost the

materials should be valued at their net realizable value. The provision for inventory impairment shall be

recognized for the difference.

136 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

* The Company typically calculates and deducts the provision for inventory impairment based on

individual inventory items. For large quantities of low-priced items the provision is determined and

applied according to inventory categories.* On the balance sheet date if the factors that led to the previous inventory impairment no longer

exist the amount of the impairment shall be reversed. This reversal shall not exceed the original

provision for inventory impairment and the reversed amount should be recognized as part of the

profits and losses for the current period.

17.Contract assets

The Company reports contract assets and contract liabilities on the balance sheet based on the

relationship between performance obligations and customer payments. Amounts the Company is

entitled to receive for transferring goods or providing services—excluding time-based factors—are

recognized as contract assets. Obligations to deliver goods or services in exchange for consideration

already received or receivable from customers are recorded as contract liabilities.Contract assets and contract liabilities are presented separately on the balance sheet. When both arise

from the same contract they are offset and shown as a net amount. If the net balance is a debit it is

reported as “Contract assets” or “Other non-current assets” depending on its liquidity. If the net

balance is a credit it is recognized as “Contract liabilities” or “Other non-current liabilities” based on its

liquidity. Contract assets and contract liabilities from different contracts cannot be offset against each

other.Method of determination and accounting for expected credit loss for contract assets please refer to

Note V-11.

18.Long-term equity investment

The Company’s long-term equity investments include holdings that allow it to exercise control or

significant influence over the investees as well as investments in joint ventures. When the Company is

able to exert significant influence over an investee that entity is considered an associated enterprise.

(1) Criteria for establishing joint control and significant influence over the investee

Joint control refers to shared authority over an arrangement governed by the relevant agreement.Decisions regarding the arrangement's activities can only be made with the unanimous consent of all

participants sharing control. To determine whether joint control exists the first step is to assess

whether all participants or a specific group collectively control the arrangement. If these participants

must act together to make decisions about the arrangement’s activities they are considered to have

joint control. Next it must be evaluated whether decisions related to the arrangement require the

approval of those who collectively control it. Joint control does not exist when two or more participants

simply share control without requiring joint decision-making. Additionally protective rights held by

individual participants are not considered when assessing the existence of joint control.Significant influence refers to the investor’s right to participate in the decision-making processes

137 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

regarding the financial and operational policies of the investee. However it does not grant the investor

control or joint control over the formulation of these policies.When assessing whether the investor has significant influence over the investee consider both the

voting shares directly or indirectly owned by the investor and the potential impact of current

executable voting rights held by the investor and other parties. This includes the effects of convertible

instruments such as warrants stock options and corporate bonds issued by the investee that could be

converted into equity.When the Company owns 20% or more but less than 50% of the voting shares of the investee directly

or indirectly through its subsidiaries it is generally regarded as having a significant influence over the

investee. This assumption holds unless there is clear evidence indicating that the Company is unable to

participate in the investee’s production and operational decisions under those circumstances and does

not exercise significant influence.

(2) Determining the initial investment cost

* The investment cost of long-term equity investments resulting from enterprise mergers shall be

determined in accordance with the following provisions:

A. For a business combination under common control if the merging party provides cash transfers

non-cash assets or assumes debts as consideration the book value of the merged entity’s owners’

equity in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the merger date will

be recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment. The difference between the initial

investment cost and the actual cash paid non-cash assets transferred and the book value of debts

assumed shall be adjusted against the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is insufficient to cover the

difference the remaining amount shall be adjusted against undistributed profit.B. For a business combination under common control the merging party issues equity securities as

consideration the share of the book value of the merged entity’s owners’ equity in the consolidated

financial statements of the ultimate controlling party—calculated as of the merger date—shall be

recognized as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment. The total face value of the issued

shares will be recorded as capital stock. Any difference between the initial investment cost and the total

face value of the shares issued should be adjusted to the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is

insufficient to cover this difference the remaining amount shall be adjusted against undistributed

profit.C. For a business combination not under common control the fair value of the assets transferred

liabilities incurred or assumed and equity securities issued on the acquisition date to gain control over

the acquiree is recognized as the acquisition cost. This amount is considered the initial investment cost

of the long-term equity investment. Any intermediary expenses incurred by the acquiring party—such

as audit legal valuation consulting fees and other related administrative costs—should be recognized

as expenses for the current period.

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* Except for long-term equity investments acquired through mergers the investment cost for other

long-term equity investments shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:

A. For long-term equity investments acquired through cash payment the actual purchase price paid

shall be considered the investment cost. The initial investment cost includes expenses taxes and other

necessary costs directly related to the acquisition of the investment.B. For long-term equity investments acquired through the issuance of equity securities the fair value of

the issued securities shall be recognized as the initial investment cost.C. For long-term equity investments acquired through the exchange of non-monetary assets if the

exchange has commercial substance and the fair value of the assets received or surrendered can be

reliably measured then the initial investment cost shall be based on the fair value of the assets

surrendered including relevant taxes. Any difference between the fair value and the book value of the

surrendered assets shall be recognized in current profits or losses. If the exchange does not meet both

of these conditions simultaneously the initial investment cost shall be based on the book value of the

assets surrendered along with applicable taxes and fees.D. For long-term equity investments acquired through debt restructuring the initial recognition is

based on the fair value of the relinquished creditor’s rights and other directly attributable costs. Any

difference between the fair value of these rights and their book value is recognized as a gain or loss in

current profits and losses.

(3) Method for subsequent measurement and recognition of profit and loss

The Company uses the cost method to account for long-term equity investments in entities it can

control while it applies the equity method for investments in associates and joint ventures.* Cost method

For long-term equity investments accounted for using the cost method the carrying amount should be

adjusted when additional investments are made or when investments are withdrawn. Cash dividends or

profits declared and distributed by the investee should be recognized as current investment income.* Equity method

For long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method the standard accounting

treatment is:

If the Company’s initial investment cost for a long-term equity investment exceeds the fair value of the

investee’s identifiable net assets at the time of investment no adjustment will be made to the initial

investment cost. Conversely if the initial investment cost is less than the fair value of the investee’s

identifiable net assets the difference will be recognized in current profits and losses and the carrying

amount of the long-term equity investment will be adjusted accordingly.The Company recognizes investment income and other comprehensive income based on its share of

the net profit or loss and other comprehensive income realized by the invested entity that should be

enjoyed or shared. Simultaneously it adjusts the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment

139 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

accordingly. The portion to be recognized is calculated based on the profit or cash dividends declared

and distributed by the invested entity and the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment is

reduced accordingly. Adjustments are also made to the carrying amount of long-term equity investment

for other changes in the investee's equity excluding net profit or loss other comprehensive income

and profit distributions and these adjustments are reflected in the owners’ equity. When recognizing

the share of net profit or loss from the invested entity the net profit is adjusted and confirmed based

on the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the investee at the time of acquiring the investment. If

the invested entity’s accounting policies and periods differ from those of the Company its financial

statements are adjusted to align with the Company’s policies and periods and investment income and

other comprehensive income are recognized accordingly. Unrealized gains and losses from internal

transactions between the Company and its associates or joint ventures are offset proportionally to the

Company’s share and investment gains or losses are recognized on this basis. If the unrealized internal

transaction loss is an asset impairment loss it shall be recognized in full.If an entity can exert significant influence over an investee or exercise joint control but does not have

control due to additional investments or other reasons the initial investment cost under the equity

method should be calculated as the combined fair value of the original equity investment and the cost

of the new investment. When the originally held equity investment is classified as other equity

instruments any difference between its fair value and book value along with accumulated gains or

losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income should be reclassified out of other

comprehensive income and included in undistributed profit in the current period when the equity

method is changed.If joint control or significant influence over the investee is lost due to partial disposal of equity or other

reasons the remaining equity shall be measured at its fair value. Any difference between this fair value

and the book value at the date of loss of joint control or influence shall be recognized in current profits

and losses. Additionally any other comprehensive income previously recognized through the equity

method as a result of the original investment should be accounted for in the same manner as a direct

disposal of related assets or liabilities by the investee when the equity method is terminated.

(4) Equity investments held for sale

For any remaining equity investments not classified as assets held for sale the equity method is applied

for accounting purposes.Equity investments in associates or joint ventures that were previously classified as held for sale but no

longer meet the criteria for such classification should be adjusted retrospectively using the equity

method starting from the date they were reclassified. The financial statements for the period during

which these investments were classified as held for sale should be restated accordingly.

(5) Method for impairment tests and provision for impairment

For investments in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures please refer to Note V-25 for the

140 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

procedures on asset impairment provisions.

19.Investment properties

(1) Types of investment properties

Investment property refers to real estate held primarily to generate rental income appreciate in value

or both. It typically includes:

* Leased land use rights.* Land use rights held and to be transferred after appreciation.* Leased buildings.

(2) Measurement method for investment properties

The Company uses the cost model for subsequent measurement of its investment properties. Please

refer to Note V-25 for details on asset impairment provisions.The Company calculates depreciation or amortization of investment properties using the straight-line

method after deducting accumulated impairments and the net residual value from the asset’s cost. The

depreciation period and annual depreciation rate are determined based on the category estimated

service life and expected residual value rate of the investment real estate.Estimated useful

Category Residual value rate (%) Annual depreciation rate (%)

life (year)

Buildings and

10-4032.43-9.70

structures

Land use rights Service life of land use rights

20.Fixed assets

(1) Recognition conditions

The fixed assets refer to tangible assets with relatively high unit value held for commodity production

rendering services lease or operation management with a service life of more than one accounting

year. The fixed assets are recognized when the following conditions are met:

* The economic interests related to the fixed assets are likely to flow into the Company;

* The costs of the fixed assets can be calculated reliably.Subsequent expenditure for fixed assets shall be recorded in cost of fixed assets if recognition criteria

of fixed assets are satisfied otherwise the expenditure shall be recorded in current profit or loss when

incurred.

(2) Method of depreciation

Method of Period of

Item RM value rate % Yearly depreciation %

depreciation depreciation(year)

straight-line

Office and buildings 10-40 3 2.43-9.70

depreciation

Machinery straight-line

1039.70

equipment depreciation

Transportation straight-line

4324.25

equipment depreciation

straight-line

Other equipment 5 3 19.40

depreciation

141 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

21.Construction in progress

(1) Construction in progress is accounted for by project categories based on their approved proposals.

(2) Standard procedures and timeline for capitalizing construction in progress to fixed assets

For the construction in progress project all expenses incurred prior to the asset reaching its expected

usable condition are considered the initial recognition of the fixed asset. This includes construction

costs the original purchase price of machinery and equipment other necessary expenditures to bring

the project to its intended operational state as well as borrowing costs associated with special

financing for the project incurred before the asset becomes usable and borrowing costs from general

loans used during this period. Once the project installation or construction is completed and the asset

reaches its expected usable condition the project under construction is transferred to fixed assets. For

fixed assets that have reached the expected usable state but have not yet undergone final accounting

they are recorded at an estimated value based on the project budget cost or actual expenses incurred

from the date the asset became usable. Depreciation is calculated and recognized in accordance with

the Company’s fixed asset depreciation policies. The original estimated value is adjusted to reflect

actual costs; however previously accrued depreciation remains unchanged.

22.Borrowing costs

(1) Recognition principles and capitalization period for borrowing costs

The Company shall capitalize borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition construction or

production of eligible assets and include them in the asset’s cost provided that all of the following

conditions are met simultaneously:

* The asset expenditure has been incurred.* The borrowing costs have been incurred.* The activities required for the purchase construction or production of the assets to achieve their

expected usable condition have begun.Any other borrowing costs discounts premiums or exchange differences should be included in the

current profit and loss.Borrowing costs shall be capitalized only when the acquisition construction or production of eligible

assets proceeds without abnormal interruption. If such interruption exceeds three months

capitalization shall be suspended.Capitalization of borrowing costs shall cease once the assets under construction or production which

meet the capitalization criteria are ready for their intended use or sale. Any borrowing costs incurred

thereafter shall be recognized as expenses in the current period.

(2) Capitalization rate for borrowing costs and method of calculating the capitalized amount

When a special loan is used to acquire construct or produce assets eligible for capitalization the

interest expense for the current period is calculated as the actual interest incurred on the loan minus

any interest income earned from depositing unused funds in the bank or from temporary investments.

142 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

This net amount represents the capitalized interest expense of the special loan.When a general borrowing is used to acquire construct or produce assets eligible for capitalization the

interest to be capitalized should be calculated by multiplying the weighted average asset

expenditure—specifically the portion of accumulated asset costs exceeding the amount financed by

special borrowings—by the capitalization rate of the general borrowing. This capitalization rate is

determined based on the weighted average interest rate of the general borrowings.

23.Biological assets

(1) Classification of biological assets

The Company’s biological assets include consumable biological assets productive biological assets and

public welfare biological assets. The Company measures biological assets at cost for subsequent

measurement.* Consumable biological assets

Consumable biological assets refer to biological assets held for sale or to be harvested as agricultural

products in the future including growing field crops vegetables timber forests and livestock held for

sale etc. Consumable biological assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of self-cultivated

self-established self-propagated or self-bred consumable biological assets consists of necessary

expenditures directly attributable to the assets before they are sold including borrowing costs that

meet the capitalization criteria. Subsequent expenditures such as management and feeding costs

incurred after the harvest of consumable biological assets are recognized in current profits and losses.When consumable biological assets are harvested or sold their costs are transferred at book value

using the weighted average method.* Productive biological assets

Productive biological assets refer to biological assets held for producing agricultural products providing

services or leasing etc. including economic forests fuelwood forests breeding livestock and draught

animals etc. Productive biological assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of self-established or

self-propagated productive biological assets consists of necessary expenditures directly attributable to

the assets before they reach the intended production and operation purposes including borrowing

costs that meet the capitalization criteria.Management and feeding costs incurred by productive biological assets after they are closed (for

forests) or reach the intended production and operation purposes are recognized in current profits and

losses. The difference between the disposal proceeds of productive biological assets (from sale

inventory shortage death or damage) and their book value plus related taxes is recognized in current

profits and losses.* Public welfare biological assets

Public welfare biological assets refer to biological assets mainly for protection and environmental

conservation purposes including windbreak and sand-fixation forests water and soil conservation

143 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

forests and water source conservation forests etc. Public welfare biological assets are initially

measured at cost. The cost of self-established public welfare biological assets consists of necessary

expenditures directly attributable to the assets before they are closed (canopy closure) including

borrowing costs that meet the capitalization criteria.Subsequent expenditures such as management and maintenance costs incurred by public welfare

biological assets after they are closed (canopy closure) are recognized in current profits and losses.Public welfare biological assets are measured at cost for subsequent measurement and no impairment

provisions are made for them.The difference between the disposal proceeds of public welfare biological assets (from sale inventory

shortage death or damage) and their book value plus related taxes is recognized in current profits and

losses.

(2) Useful life and depreciation method of productive biological assets

Depreciation of productive biological assets is calculated using the straight-line method. The

depreciation rate is determined based on the estimated service life and residual value rate of each type

of biological asset as follows:

Anticipated net

Type Service life Depreciation method

residual value

Straight-line service

Pig breeder 36 months 20.00%

life

RMB 22.50 per

Broiler breeder 30 weeks Workload

broiler

Straight-line service

Laying duck 10 months RMB 30.00 per duck

life

Straight-line service

Layer 14 months RMB 21.00 per layer

life

Straight-line service

Breeding cow 6 years 30%

life

The Company reviews the service life estimated net residual value and depreciation method of

productive biological assets at least at the end of each year. If there is a change it shall be treated as a

change in accounting estimate.

24.Intangible assets

(1) Valuation methods for intangible assets

Intangible assets are recorded at their acquisition cost.

(2) The service life and its determination basis estimated situation amortization method or review

procedures

* Estimating the service life of intangible assets with limited service life

Categories Estimated service life(year) Basis

According to the service life

Land use rights Legal life

of land license

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Computer software The service life is determined by reference to the period that can

and other bring economic benefits to the Company

At the end of each year the Company will review the service life and amortization method of intangible

assets with limited service lives.If after review there are no changes from previous estimates the current service life and amortization

method will remain unchanged.* If it is not possible to determine the time frame within which intangible assets will generate

economic benefits for the company they should be classified as intangible assets with an indefinite

service life. For such assets the Company shall review their service life at the end of each year. If after

this review the service life remains uncertain an impairment test shall be performed as of the balance

sheet date.* Amortization of intangible assets

For intangible assets with a limited service life the Company determines their service life at the time of

acquisition. These assets are then amortized systematically and reasonably using the straight-line

method over their designated service life. The amortization expense is recorded in either the current

profit and loss or the cost of related assets depending on the beneficiary items. The amortizable

amount is calculated as the asset’s cost minus its estimated residual value. For intangible assets that

have been impaired the accumulated impairment losses are also deducted when determining the net

book value. The residual value of an intangible asset with a limited service life is generally considered

zero unless there is a third-party commitment to purchase the asset at the end of its service life or if

reliable information about an estimated residual value can be obtained from an active market

indicating that a market is likely to exist at the end of the asset’s service life.Intangible assets with uncertain service life should not be amortized. Their service life must be

reviewed annually. If evidence indicates that the asset’s service life is limited its service life should be

estimated accordingly and amortization should be carried out systematically and prudently within that

estimated period.

(3) Sweep scope for R&D expenses and relevant accounting treatments

The Company classifies all expenses directly associated with research and development activities as

R&D expenditures. These include R&D staff salaries direct input costs depreciation expenses and

long-term deferred expenses etc.* The Company considers preparatory activities such as data collection and other relevant

preparations for further development as part of the research phase. Expenses incurred during this

research stage for intangible assets are recognized in the current profit and loss when they occur.* Activities conducted after the Company has completed the research phase will be considered part

of the development stage.Expenditures during the development stage can be recognized as intangible assets only if they

simultaneously meet the following conditions:

145 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

A. It is technically feasible to develop the intangible asset to the point where it can be used or sold.B. It aims to complete the intangible asset for use or sale.C. The manner in which the intangible asset generates economic benefits including demonstrating the

existence of a market for the products created using the asset or for the asset itself. It also involves

confirming that the intangible asset will be used internally and providing evidence of its usefulness.D. It possesses adequate technical financial and other resources to complete the development of the

intangible assets and has the capacity to effectively utilize or sell them.E. The costs associated with the development stage of the intangible asset can be reliably determined.

25.Impairment of long-lived assets

The impairment of long-term equity investments in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures as well

as investment properties fixed assets construction in progress productive biological assets measured

at cost right-of-use assets intangible assets goodwill proven oil and gas mining rights and wells and

related facilities (excluding inventories deferred tax assets and financial assets) measured

subsequently at cost shall be assessed using the following methods:

On the balance sheet date the Company will assess whether there are any indications of potential

asset impairment. If such signs are identified the Company will estimate the recoverable amount and

perform an impairment test. Additionally goodwill arising from business combinations intangible

assets with uncertain service life and intangible assets not yet ready for use must undergo annual

impairment testing regardless of whether there are any signs of impairment.The recoverable amount is determined as the higher of the fair value of the asset less disposal expenses

and the present value of estimated future cash flows generated by the asset. The Company assesses

the recoverable amount on a per-asset basis. If it is challenging to estimate the recoverable amount of a

single asset the Company evaluates the recoverable amount of the asset group to which the asset

belongs. An asset group is recognized based on whether the primary cash inflow it generates is

independent of other assets or other asset groups.When the recoverable amount of an asset or asset group falls below its book value the Company shall

reduce its carrying amount to the recoverable amount. The impairment loss will be recognized in the

current profit and loss and an appropriate provision for asset impairment will be established

simultaneously.Regarding the impairment test for goodwill the book value of goodwill arising from a business

combination should be allocated to the relevant asset groups using a reasonable method from the

acquisition date. If it is difficult to allocate to specific asset groups it should be allocated to the relevant

combination of asset groups. These asset groups or combinations are those that are expected to

benefit from the synergies of the business combination and are not larger than the reporting segments

defined by the Company.During the impairment test if there are any indications of impairment in the asset group or

146 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

combination of asset groups related to goodwill the asset group or groups excluding goodwill should

be tested first. The recoverable amount will be calculated and any resulting impairment loss recognized.Subsequently the asset group or groups containing goodwill will undergo impairment testing with

their carrying amounts compared to their recoverable amounts. If the recoverable amount is lower

than the carrying amount an impairment loss for goodwill should be recognized.Once an asset impairment loss is recognized it cannot be reversed in subsequent accounting periods.

26.Long-term prepaid expenses

Long-term deferred expenses are costs that the Company has already incurred but will be allocated

over the current and subsequent periods with an amortization period exceeding one year.The Company’s long-term deferred expenses are generally amortized over their respective benefit

periods.

27.Contract liabilities

The Company's method for recognizing contract liabilities is detailed in Note V- 17.

28.Employee remuneration

Employee compensation refers to all forms of remuneration the Company provides in exchange for

employees’ services or upon the termination of employment. This includes short-term incentives

post-employment benefits severance packages and other long-term employee benefits. Additionally

benefits extended to employees’ spouses children dependents survivors of deceased employees and

other beneficiaries are also considered part of employee compensation.Based on liquidity employee compensation is recorded under “Employee compensation payable” and

“Long-term employee compensation payable” on the balance sheet.

(1) Accounting treatment of short-term employee compensation

* Basic employee compensation including salary bonuses allowances and subsidies

During the accounting period in which employees provide services the Company recognizes the actual

short-term compensation as a liability and records it as an expense in the current period except for

amounts that are required or permitted by other accounting standards to be capitalized as part of asset

costs.* Employee benefits expenses

Employee benefits expenses incurred by the Company shall be recognized in the current profit and loss

or as part of the cost of relevant assets based on the actual amount incurred. For non-monetary

benefits their value shall be measured at fair value.* Medical insurance premiums industrial injury insurance maternity insurance and other social

insurance contributions along with housing provident fund trade union funds and staff education

funds.During the accounting period in which employees provide services the Company shall calculate and

determine the corresponding employee compensation for social insurance premiums (including

147 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

medical insurance work-related injury insurance maternity insurance and other social insurance

contributions) housing provident fund payments labor union funds and employee education funds in

accordance with applicable regulations. These amounts shall be based on the prescribed accrual basis

and proportions. The corresponding liabilities shall be recognized and included either in the current

profit and loss or as part of the cost of related assets.* Short-term paid leave

The Company recognizes employee compensation for accumulated paid leave when employees provide

services that increase their future paid leave entitlement. This is measured by the expected payment

amount adjusted for any accumulated unused leave rights. For non-cumulative paid absences the

Company recognizes related compensation during the accounting period in which the employee is

actually absent from work.* Short-term profit-sharing plan

If the profit-sharing plan simultaneously meets the following conditions the Company will confirm the

corresponding employee compensation payable:

A. The Company has a legal or constructive obligation to pay employee compensation arising from past

events.B. The amount of the employee compensation obligation arising from the profit-sharing plan can be

reliably estimated

(2) Accounting treatment for post-employment benefits

* Defined contribution plan

During the accounting period in which employees provide services the Company will recognize the

payable amount calculated under the defined contribution plan as a liability. This amount will be

included in current profit and loss or allocated to the cost of related assets.Under the defined contribution plan if it is anticipated that the deposit will not be fully paid within 12

months after the end of the annual Reporting Period during which employees provide the related

services the Company should use an appropriate discount rate. This rate is determined based on the

market yield of treasury bonds or high-quality corporate bonds with similar maturity and currency in an

active market as of the balance sheet date. The total deposit amount is then measured as the present

value of the employee compensation payable discounted at this rate.* Defined benefit plan

A. Determine the present value of the defined benefit plan obligation and the current service cost

Using the expected cumulative unit benefit method relevant demographic and financial variables are

estimated based on unbiased and mutually consistent actuarial assumptions. The obligations stemming

from the defined benefit plan are then measured and the vesting period for these obligations is

determined. The Company discounts the obligations using an appropriate discount rate—derived from

the market yields of treasury bonds or high-quality corporate bonds that match the duration and

148 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

currency of the plan’s obligations on the balance sheet date. This process calculates the present value

of the defined benefit obligations and the current service cost.B. Recognize net liabilities or net assets in defined benefit plans

If the defined benefit plan has assets the Company will recognize a net liability or net asset based on

the difference between the present value of the plan’s obligations and the fair value of its assets. This

reflects either a deficit or a surplus in the plan.If there is a surplus in the defined benefit plan the Company shall measure the plan’s net assets at the

lesser of the surplus amount and the maximum allowable asset ceiling.C. Determine the amount to be included in the assets’ cost or current profit and loss

Service costs including current service costs past service costs and settlement gains or losses. Except

for current service costs that are required or permitted by other accounting standards to be capitalized

as part of asset costs all other service costs are recognized in current profits and losses.The net interest on the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan—including interest

income from plan assets interest expenses on the plan obligations and interest related to the asset

ceiling—shall be recognized in current profits and losses.D. Determine the amount to be included in other comprehensive income

The adjustments resulting from the re-measurement of the net liabilities or net assets of the defined

benefit plan include:

(a) Actuarial gains or losses which are increases or decreases in the present value of previously

recognized defined benefit plan obligations resulting from changes in actuarial assumptions and

experience adjustments;

(b) The return on plan assets minus the amount included in the net interest on the plan’s net liability or

net assets;

(c) Changes in the impact of the asset ceiling net of the amount included in the net interest on the net

liabilities or net assets of a defined benefit plan.Any changes resulting from the re-measurement of the net liabilities or net assets of the defined

benefit plan are recognized directly in other comprehensive income. These amounts cannot be

reclassified to profit or loss in future periods. Upon the termination of the original defined benefit plan

the Company will transfer all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income to

undistributed profits within equity.

(3) Accounting treatment for termination benefits

When the Company offers termination benefits to employees the corresponding employee

compensation liabilities shall be recognized and included in current profits and losses on the earlier of

these two dates:

* When the enterprise cannot unilaterally revoke the termination benefits offered due to plans to

terminate the employment relationship or layoff proposals;

149 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

* When the Company confirms the costs or expenses associated with the reorganization including the

payment of termination benefits.If the termination benefits are not expected to be fully paid within 12 months after the end of the

annual Reporting Period the amount should be discounted using an appropriate discount rate. This

rate should be based on the market yield of treasury bonds or high-quality corporate bonds that match

the period and currency of the defined benefit plan obligations as of the balance sheet date. The

employee compensation payable shall then be measured at this discounted amount.

(4) Accounting treatment for other long-term employee benefits

* Complying with the requirements of the defined contribution plan

For other long-term employee benefits offered by the Company if they qualify as a defined

contribution plan all payable amounts shall be discounted to determine the employee compensation

payable.* Complying with the requirements of the defined benefit plan

At the end of the Reporting Period the Company recognizes employee compensation costs related to

other long-term employee benefits including the following components:

A. Service costs;

B. Net interest on the net liabilities or assets of other long-term employee benefits;

C. Adjustments resulting from the re-measurement of net liabilities or net assets related to other

long-term employee benefits.To simplify the accounting process the total net amount of the above items is incorporated into the

current profit and loss or the cost of related assets.

29.Estimated liabilities

(1) Recognition criteria of estimated liabilities

If the obligations related to contingencies meet all of the following conditions simultaneously the

Company will recognize them as estimated liabilities:

* The obligation refers to the Company’s present obligation.* The performance of the obligation is likely to lead to the outflow of economic benefits from the

Company.* The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

(2) Measurement of estimated liabilities

The estimated liabilities are initially recognized based on the best estimate of the expenditure needed

to settle the present obligations considering risks uncertainties the time value of money and other

relevant factors related to contingencies. The carrying amount of these estimated liabilities should be

reviewed at each balance sheet date. If there is clear evidence indicating that the carrying amount no

longer reflects the current best estimate it should be adjusted accordingly.

150 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

30.Share-based payment

(1) Categories of share-based payments

The Company’s share-based payments include both cash-settled and equity-settled arrangements.

(2) Determination method of fair value of equity instruments

* The fair value of shares granted to employees shall be determined based on the current market

price of the Company’s shares adjusted to reflect the specific terms and conditions of the grant

excluding any vesting conditions other than market-based ones.* In many cases obtaining an exact market price for employee stock options can be challenging.When there are no traded options with similar terms and conditions the Company will use an

appropriate option pricing model to estimate the fair value of the options granted.

(3) Basis for determining the best estimate of exercisable equity instruments

On each balance sheet date during the vesting period the Company will make the most accurate

estimate possible based on the latest available information—such as changes in the number of

employees eligible to exercise their options—and will revise the expected number of exercisable equity

instruments accordingly to ensure the best estimate for exercisable equity instruments.

(4) Accounting treatment for implementing share-based payment plans

Cash-settled share-based payments

* For cash-settled share-based payments that can be exercised immediately after the grant the fair

value of the liabilities assumed by the Company should be recognized as part of the relevant costs or

expenses on the grant date with an increase in liabilities accordingly. The fair value of these liabilities

must be re-measured at each balance sheet date and again on the settlement date with any changes

recognized in profit or loss.* For cash-settled share-based payments that can only be exercised after the completion of service

within the vesting period or once specific performance conditions are met the costs or expenses

incurred during the current period should be recognized. The corresponding liabilities should be

recorded at their fair value reflecting the Company’s assumed liabilities on each balance sheet date

within the vesting period. This fair value should be estimated based on the best assessment of the

exercisable conditions.Equity-settled share-based payments

* For equity-settled share-based payments granted in exchange for employee services that can be

exercised immediately after the grant the fair value of the equity instrument should be recognized as

part of the relevant costs or expenses on the grant date with a corresponding increase in capital

reserve.* For equity-settled share-based payments granted in exchange for employee services that become

exercisable only after the completion of service within the vesting period or the satisfaction of specified

performance conditions on each balance sheet date during the vesting period the services received in

151 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

the current period shall be recognized in costs or expenses and capital reserve. The amount is based on

the best estimate of the number of exercisable equity instruments and the fair value of the equity

instruments at the grant date.

(5) Accounting treatment for modifications to share-based payment plans

When the Company amends the share-based payment plan any increase in the fair value of the

granted equity instruments resulting from the modification shall be recognized as an increase in the

services acquired. Similarly if the modification increases the number of equity instruments granted the

additional fair value shall also be recognized as an increase in the services acquired. The increase in fair

value is calculated as the difference between the fair value of the equity instruments before and after

the modification date. If the modification reduces the total fair value of the share-based payment or

alters the plan’s terms and conditions in a way that is unfavorable to employees the accounting

treatment for the services already obtained shall remain unchanged as if the modification had not

occurred unless the Company cancels part or all of the granted equity instruments.

(6) Accounting treatment for terminating a share-based payment plan

If the equity instruments granted are canceled or settled during the vesting period (excluding

cancellations due to failure to meet vesting conditions) the Company:

* considers cancellation or settlement as an acceleration of the exercisable right and the amount

that would have been recognized during the remaining vesting period shall be recognized immediately.* considers all payments made to employees upon cancellation or settlement as equity repurchase.Any amount exceeding the fair value of the equity instrument on the repurchase date will be

recognized as a current expense.If the Company repurchases equity instruments that employees have exercised it will reduce the

owners’ equity. If the purchase price exceeds the fair value of the equity instruments on the repurchase

date the excess will be recognized in current profits and losses.

31.Revenue

(1) General principles

Revenue is the total economic benefits earned from the Company’s regular business activities leading

to an increase in shareholders’ equity. It is not related to the capital invested by shareholders.The Company recognizes revenue when it fulfills its contractual performance obligations i.e. when the

customer obtains control of the relevant goods. Obtaining control of the relevant goods means having

the ability to direct the use of the goods and obtain almost all economic benefits therefrom.When a contract contains two or more performance obligations the Company on the contract

commencement date allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation based on the

relative proportion of the standalone selling prices of the goods or services promised in each

performance obligation and measures revenue based on the transaction price allocated to each

performance obligation.

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The transaction price is the amount of consideration that the Company expects to be entitled to receive

for transferring goods or services to the customer excluding amounts collected on behalf of third

parties. When determining the contract transaction price if there is variable consideration the

Company determines the best estimate of the variable consideration based on the expected value or

the most likely amount and includes in the transaction price an amount that does not exceed the

amount at which a significant reversal of cumulatively recognized revenue is highly unlikely to occur

when the relevant uncertainties are resolved. If a contract contains a significant financing component

the Company determines the transaction price based on the amount payable by the customer in cash

when the customer obtains control of the goods. The difference between the transaction price and the

contract consideration is amortized over the contract period using the effective interest method. For

contracts where the interval between the transfer of control and the customer’s payment does not

exceed one year the Company does not consider the financing component.An obligation is satisfied over time if one of the following conditions is met; otherwise it is satisfied at a

point in time:

* The customer receives and enjoys the economic benefits generated by the Company’s performance

under the contract.* The customer has the right to oversee the goods under construction while the Company is

performing its services.* The products manufactured by the Company in the course of fulfilling the contract serve unique

and indispensable purposes. The Company is entitled to receive payment for the completed portion of

the contract throughout its duration.For performance obligations fulfilled within a specified period the Company shall recognize revenue

based on the progress of performance during that period unless the progress cannot be reasonably

measured. The Company will assess the progress of services using either an input method (such as

costs incurred) or an output method. If the progress cannot be reasonably determined but the

Company expects to be compensated for the costs incurred revenue will be recognized equal to the

costs incurred until the progress can be reliably measured.For performance obligations fulfilled at a specific point in time the Company recognizes revenue when

the customer gains control of the relevant goods or services. To assess whether control has been

transferred the Company will consider the following indicators:

* The customer obtains and consumes the economic benefits from the Company’s performance as

the Company performs;

* The customer has the ability to control the goods under construction during the Company’s

performance;

* The goods produced by the Company in performing its obligations have no alternative use and the

Company has the right to receive payment for the cumulative completed portion of the performance

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up to the present time throughout the contract period.For performance obligations satisfied over time the Company recognizes revenue over that period

based on the progress of performance except when the progress of performance cannot be reasonably

determined. The Company determines the progress of service provision using the input method (or

output method). When the progress of performance cannot be reasonably determined if the Company

expects that the costs incurred can be compensated it recognizes revenue in the amount of the costs

incurred until the progress of performance can be reasonably determined.For performance obligations satisfied at a point in time the Company recognizes revenue when the

customer obtains control of the relevant goods. In judging whether the customer has obtained control

of the goods or services the Company considers the following indicators:

* The Company has a present right to receive payment for the goods or services i.e. the customer

has a present obligation to pay for the goods;

* The Company has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer i.e. the customer

has obtained legal ownership of the goods;

* The Company has transferred physical possession of the goods to the customer i.e. the customer

has physical possession of the goods;

* The Company has transferred significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods to the

customer i.e. the customer has obtained the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;

* The customer has accepted the goods.Sales return clauses

For sales with sales return clauses when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods the

Company recognizes revenue in the amount of consideration to which it is entitled for transferring the

goods to the customer and recognizes a provision for the amount expected to be refunded due to sales

returns as a liability; at the same time recognizes an asset i.e. refundable return costs in the amount

equal to the carrying amount of the expected returned goods at the time of transfer minus the

estimated costs to recover the goods (including impairment of the value of returned goods). The cost is

transferred at the net amount of the carrying amount of the transferred goods at the time of transfer

minus the cost of the above assets. At each balance sheet date the Company re-estimates future sales

returns and remeasures the above assets and liabilities.Quality assurance obligations

In accordance with contractual agreements legal provisions etc. the Company provides quality

assurance for sold goods constructed projects etc. For assurance-type quality assurance that

guarantees to the customer that the sold goods meet established standards the Company accounts for

it in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies. For

service-type quality assurance that provides a separate service in addition to guaranteeing that the sold

goods meet established standards to the customer the Company treats it as a separate performance

154 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

obligation allocates part of the transaction price to the service-type quality assurance based on the

relative proportion of the standalone selling prices of the provided goods and service-type quality

assurance and recognizes revenue when the customer obtains control of the service. In evaluating

whether the quality assurance provides a separate service in addition to guaranteeing that the sold

goods meet established standards to the customer the Company considers factors such as whether the

quality assurance is legally required the duration of the quality assurance and the nature of the tasks

that the Company commits to perform.Principal vs. agent

The Company determines whether it acts as a principal or an agent in a transaction based on whether it

has control of the goods or services before transferring them to the customer. If the Company has

control of the goods or services before transferring them to the customer the Company is the principal

and recognizes revenue based on the total amount of consideration received or receivable. Otherwise

the Company is an agent and recognizes revenue based on the amount of commission or handling fee it

expects to be entitled to which shall be determined based on the net amount after deducting the

amounts payable to other relevant parties from the total amount of consideration received or

receivable or based on the agreed commission amount or ratio etc.Consideration payable to customers

If a contract contains consideration payable to a customer unless the consideration is for obtaining

other distinct goods or services from the customer the Company offsets the payable consideration

against the transaction price and reduces current revenue at the later of the date when the relevant

revenue is recognized and the date when the payment (or commitment to pay) to the customer is

made.Customer’s unexercised contractual rights

When the Company receives advance payments from customers for the sale of goods or services it first

recognizes the amount as a liability and converts it to revenue only when the relevant performance

obligations are fulfilled. When the Company’s advance payments are non-refundable and the customer

may waive all or part of their contractual rights if the Company expects to be entitled to the amount

related to the customer’s waived contractual rights it recognizes the above amount as revenue in

proportion to the pattern of the customer’s exercise of contractual rights; otherwise the Company

converts the relevant balance of the liability to revenue only when the probability of the customer

requesting performance of the remaining obligations is extremely low.Contract modifications

When there is a modification to the construction contract between the Company and the customer:

* If the contract modification adds distinct construction services and contract price and the new

contract price reflects the standalone selling price of the additional construction services the Company

accounts for the contract modification as a separate contract.

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* If the contract modification does not fall into the first scenario above and the transferred

construction services and untransferred construction services at the contract modification date are

distinct the Company treats it as the termination of the original contract and combines the

unperformed part of the original contract with the contract modification part to form a new contract

for accounting treatment.* If the contract modification does not fall into the first scenario above and the transferred

construction services and untransferred construction services at the contract modification date are not

distinct the Company accounts for the contract modification part as an integral part of the original

contract and the impact on recognized revenue arising therefrom is adjusted to current revenue at the

contract modification date.

(2) Specific methods

The specific methods for the Company’s revenue recognition are as follows:

The Company’s sales revenue mainly consists of sales revenue from goods such as feed products feed

raw materials poultry products commercial pigs etc. The Company recognizes revenue when payment

has been received (cash sales or advance payment method) or is expected to be recoverable (credit

sales method) and the goods have been delivered to the customer in accordance with the contractual

agreement and the customer has obtained control of the relevant goods

32.Contract costs

Contract costs are divided into contract performance costs and contract acquisition costs.The Company recognizes costs incurred to fulfill a contract as an asset (contract performance costs)

when all of the following conditions are met:

* The cost is directly related to a current or expected contract including direct labor direct materials

manufacturing expenses (or similar expenses) costs explicitly borne by the customer and other costs

incurred solely because of the contract.* The cost increases the Company’s future resources to fulfill performance obligations.* The cost is expected to be recoverable.The incremental costs incurred by the Company to obtain a contract that are expected to be

recoverable are recognized as an asset (contract acquisition costs).Assets related to contract costs are amortized on the same basis as the revenue recognition of the

goods or services related to the asset; however if the amortization period of contract acquisition costs

does not exceed one year the Company recognizes them in current profits and losses when incurred.If the carrying amount of an asset related to contract costs exceeds the difference between the

following two items the Company will recognize an impairment provision for the excess amount

recognize it as an asset impairment loss and further consider whether to accrue a provision for

estimated liabilities related to loss-making contracts:

* The remaining consideration expected to be obtained from the transfer of goods or services related

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to the asset;

* The estimated costs to be incurred to transfer the related goods or services.If the above asset impairment provision is subsequently reversed the carrying amount of the asset

after reversal shall not exceed the carrying amount of the asset on the reversal date assuming no

impairment provision was recognized.Contract performance costs recognized as assets with an amortization period not exceeding one year

or a normal operating cycle at initial recognition are presented under the “Inventory” item; those with

an amortization period exceeding one year or a normal operating cycle at initial recognition are

presented under the “Other non-current assets” item.Contract acquisition costs recognized as assets with an amortization period not exceeding one year or

a normal operating cycle at initial recognition are presented under the “Other current assets” item;

those with an amortization period exceeding one year or a normal operating cycle at initial recognition

are presented under the “Other non-current assets” item.

33.Government grant

(1) Recognition of government subsidies

Government grants are recognized only when both of the following conditions are met:

* The Company is able to meet the conditions attached to the government grant;

* The Company is able to receive the government grant.

(2) Measurement of government grants

If a government grant is a monetary asset it is measured at the amount received or receivable. If it is a

non-monetary asset it is measured at fair value; if fair value cannot be reliably determined it is

measured at a nominal amount of RMB 1.

(3) Accounting treatment for government grants

* Asset-related government grants

Government grants obtained by the Company for the purchase construction or other formation of

long-term assets are classified as asset-related government grants. Asset-related government grants are

recognized as deferred income and amortized into profits and losses in a reasonable and systematic

manner over the service life of the relevant assets. Government grants measured at a nominal amount

are recognized directly in current profits and losses. If the relevant asset is sold transferred scrapped

or damaged before the end of its service life the remaining balance of the related deferred income is

transferred to the profit or loss of the current period of asset disposal.* Income-related government grants

Government grants other than asset-related government grants are classified as income-related

government grants. Income-related government grants are accounted for as follows depending on the

circumstances:

Those used to compensate for the Company’s relevant costs expenses or losses in future periods are

157 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

recognized as deferred income and included in current profits and losses in the period when the

relevant costs expenses or losses are recognized;

Those used to compensate for the Company’s already incurred relevant costs expenses or losses are

recognized directly in current profits and losses.For government grants that include both asset-related and income-related components the different

components are accounted for separately; if it is difficult to distinguish the entire grant is classified as

income-related government grant.Government grants related to the Company’s daily activities are included in other income based on the

economic substance of the transaction. Government grants unrelated to the Company’s daily activities

are included in non-operating income and expenses.* Policy-based preferential loan interest grants

If the finance department allocates the interest grant funds to the lending bank and the lending bank

provides loans to the Company at a policy-based preferential interest rate the actual amount of the

loan received is recognized as the book value of the loan and the relevant borrowing costs are

calculated based on the principal of the loan and the policy-based preferential interest rate.If the finance department allocates the interest grant funds directly to the Company the Company

offsets the corresponding interest grant against the relevant borrowing costs.* Repayment of government grants

When a recognized government grant needs to be repaid if the initial recognition offset the carrying

amount of the relevant asset the carrying amount of the asset is adjusted; if there is a balance of

relevant deferred income the carrying balance of the relevant deferred income is offset and the excess

is included in current profits and losses; in other cases it is recognized directly in current profits and

losses.

34.Deferred income tax assets or deferred income tax liabilities

The Company generally uses the balance sheet liability method to recognize and measure the effects of

taxable and deductible temporary differences on income tax which are recorded as deferred income

tax liabilities or deferred income tax assets based on the differences between the carrying amounts of

assets and liabilities on the balance sheet date and their respective tax bases. The Company does not

discount deferred income tax assets or liabilities.

(1) Recognition of deferred income tax assets

For deductible temporary differences as well as deductible losses and tax credits that can be carried

forward to future years their impact on income tax is calculated using the tax rate expected at the time

of reversal. These amounts are recognized as deferred income tax assets but only to the extent that

the Company is likely to generate future taxable income to offset these deductible temporary

differences deductible losses and tax credits.The impact of deductible temporary differences on income tax arising from the initial recognition of

158 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

assets or liabilities in transactions or events with the following characteristics is not recognized as a

deferred income tax asset:

A. The transaction is not a business combination;

B. At the time of the transaction it neither affects accounting profit nor taxable income (or deductible

losses).However the exemption from initially recognizing deferred income tax liabilities and assets does not

apply to a single transaction that simultaneously meets the above two conditions and results in

equivalent taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences. For such transactions

the Company recognizes the corresponding deferred income tax liabilities and assets at the time of the

transaction for the taxable and deductible temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of

assets and liabilities.For deductible temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries associates and joint

ventures the impact on income tax is recognized as a deferred income tax asset only if both of the

following conditions are met:

A. The temporary differences are likely to reverse in the foreseeable future;

B. It is likely that future taxable income will be available to offset the deductible temporary differences.On the balance sheet date if there is clear evidence indicating that sufficient taxable income is likely to

be generated in the future to offset the deductible temporary differences the previously unrecognized

deferred income tax assets are recognized.On the balance sheet date the Company reviews the carrying amount of deferred income tax assets. If

it is likely that sufficient taxable income will not be available in the future to realize the benefits of

deferred income tax assets the carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is written down. When it

becomes likely that sufficient taxable income will be available the written-down amount is reversed.

(2) Recognition of deferred income tax liabilities

The Company measures the impact of all taxable temporary differences on income tax using the income

tax rate expected for the period of reversal and recognizes such impact as deferred income tax liabilities

except in the following cases:

* The impact of taxable temporary differences arising from the following transactions or events on

income tax is not recognized as deferred income tax liabilities:

A. The initial recognition of goodwill;

B. The initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and

at the time of the transaction neither affects accounting profit nor taxable income or deductible losses.* For taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries joint ventures and

associates the impact on income tax is generally recognized as a deferred income tax liability except

when both of the following conditions are met:

A. The Company has the ability to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences;

159 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B. It is unlikely that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future.

(3) Recognition of deferred income tax liabilities or assets arising from specific transactions or events

* Deferred income tax liabilities or assets related to business combinations

For taxable or deductible temporary differences arising from business combinations not under common

control when recognizing deferred income tax liabilities or assets the related deferred tax expenses (or

gains) are generally used to adjust the goodwill recognized in the business combination.* Items directly included in owners’ equity

Current tax and deferred tax related to transactions or events directly included in owners’ equity are

included in owners’ equity. Transactions or events where the impact of temporary differences on

income tax is included in owners’ equity include: other comprehensive income arising from changes in

the fair value of other debt investments adjustments to opening undistributed profit through

retrospective application of changes in accounting policies or retrospective restatement of prior period

(significant) accounting errors and initial recognition of hybrid financial instruments with both liability

and equity components in owners’ equity.* Deductible losses and tax credits

A. Deductible losses and tax credits arising from the Company’s own operations

Deductible losses are losses determined in accordance with tax laws that are allowed to be offset

against taxable income in future years. Unused losses (deductible losses) and tax credits that can be

carried forward to future years are treated as deductible temporary differences. When it is likely that

sufficient taxable income will be available in future periods to utilize these deductible losses or tax

credits a deferred income tax asset is recognized to the extent of the likely taxable income with a

corresponding reduction in income tax expense for the current period.B. Deductible unused losses of the acquired company arising from a business combination

In a business combination if the Company acquires deductible temporary differences of the acquiree

that do not meet the criteria for recognizing deferred income tax assets on the acquisition date they

are not recognized. Within 12 months after the acquisition date if new or additional information

indicates that the circumstances existing at the acquisition date make it likely that the economic

benefits from the acquiree’s deductible temporary differences will be realized the related deferred

income tax assets are recognized with a corresponding reduction in goodwill. If goodwill is insufficient

to absorb the amount the excess is recognized in current profit or loss; otherwise deferred income tax

assets related to the business combination are recognized in current profit or loss.* Temporary differences arising from consolidation eliminations

When preparing consolidated financial statements if temporary differences arise between the carrying

amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet and their tax bases in the respective

tax jurisdictions (e.g. due to elimination of unrealized internal sales profits and losses) deferred

income tax assets or liabilities are recognized in the consolidated balance sheet with a corresponding

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adjustment to income tax expense in the consolidated income statement except for deferred tax

related to transactions or events directly included in owners’ equity or business combinations.* Equity-settled share-based payments

If tax laws allow the deduction of expenses related to share-based payments for tax purposes during

the period when such costs are recognized in accordance with accounting standards the Company

estimates the deductible amount based on information available at the end of the accounting period to

determine the tax basis and resulting temporary differences and recognizes the related deferred

income tax if the recognition criteria are met. If the expected future deductible amount exceeds the

share-based payment costs recognized under accounting standards the tax impact of the excess is

recognized directly in owners’ equity.* Dividends on financial instruments classified as equity instruments

For financial instruments classified as equity instruments by the Company as the issuer if related

dividend payments are deductible for enterprise income tax purposes under tax regulations the

Company recognizes the related income tax impact when recognizing dividends payable. The income

tax impact of dividends is included in current profit or loss if the distributed profits originate from

transactions or events that previously generated profit or loss; if the distributed profits originate from

transactions or events previously recognized in owners’ equity the income tax impact is included in

owners’ equity.

(4) Basis for presenting deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities on a net basis

The Company presents deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities on a net basis

only if both of the following conditions are met:

* The Company has a legal right to settle current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities

on a net basis;

* The deferred income tax assets and liabilities are related to income tax levied by the same tax

authority on the same taxable entity or on different taxable entities but in each future period of

significance when the deferred tax assets and liabilities reverse the relevant taxable entities intend to

settle current income tax assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize assets and settle liabilities

simultaneously.

35.Lease

(1) Lease identification

At the contract commencement date the Company assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease.A contract is or contains a lease if one party to the contract transfers the right to control the use of one

or more identified assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To determine whether a

contract transfers the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time the Company

evaluates whether the customer in the contract has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic

benefits from using the identified asset during the period and has the right to direct the use of the

161 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

identified asset during that period.

(2) Identification of separate leases

If a contract contains multiple separate leases the Company separates the contract and applies

accounting treatment to each separate lease individually. A right to use an identified asset constitutes a

separate lease in the contract if both of the following conditions are met: * the lessee can benefit

from using the asset either on its own or together with other readily available resources; * the asset

is not highly dependent on or highly interrelated with other assets in the contract.

(3) Accounting treatment for lease modifications

* Lease modifications accounted for as a separate lease

A lease modification is accounted for as a separate lease if both of the following conditions are met: A.The modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more additional

assets; B. The additional consideration for the modification is commensurate with the stand-alone price

for the increase in scope adjusted for the specific circumstances of the contract.* Lease modifications not accounted for as a separate lease

A. The Company as lessee

On the effective date of the lease modification the Company re-determines the lease term and

remeasures the lease liability by discounting the modified lease payments using a revised discount rate.When calculating the present value of the modified lease payments the interest rate implicit in the

lease for the remaining lease term is used as the discount rate; if the implicit interest rate cannot be

determined the incremental borrowing rate at the effective date of the modification is used.The impact of the above adjustment to the lease liability is accounted for as follows:

If the lease modification reduces the lease scope or shortens the lease term the carrying amount of the

right-of-use asset is reduced and any gain or loss arising from the partial or full termination of the lease

is recognized in current profit or loss;

For other lease modifications the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is adjusted accordingly.B. The Company as lessor

For modifications to operating leases the Company accounts for the modification as a new lease from

the effective date with any prepaid or accrued lease payments related to the original lease treated as

payments for the new lease.For modifications to finance leases that are not accounted for as a separate lease the Company

accounts for the modified lease as follows: If the modification would have resulted in a classification as

an operating lease had it been in effect at the lease commencement date the Company accounts for

the modification as a new lease from the effective date with the lease investment net before the

modification recognized as the carrying amount of the leased asset; if the modification would have

resulted in a classification as a finance lease had it been in effect at the lease commencement date the

Company accounts for the modification in accordance with the provisions for contract modifications or

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renegotiations.

(4) Sale and leaseback

The Company assesses whether the asset transfer in a sale and leaseback transaction qualifies as a sale

in accordance with Note V-31.The Company as seller (lessee)

If the asset transfer does not qualify as a sale the Company continues to recognize the transferred

asset recognizes a financial liability equal to the transfer proceeds and accounts for the financial

liability in accordance with Note V-11.If the asset transfer qualifies as a sale the Company measures the right-of-use asset arising from the

leaseback based on the portion of the original asset’s carrying amount attributable to the right of use

retained and recognizes gains or losses only to the extent of the rights transferred to the lessor.The Company as buyer (lessor)

If the asset transfer does not qualify as a sale the Company does not recognize the transferred asset

recognizes a financial asset equal to the transfer proceeds and accounts for the financial asset in

accordance with Note V-11.If the asset transfer qualifies as a sale the Company accounts for the asset purchase in accordance with

other applicable accounting standards and accounts for the lease in accordance with the relevant

provisions.Accounting treatment for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets as a lessee

At the lease commencement date the Company classifies leases with a lease term of 12 months or less

and no purchase option as short-term leases; leases of a single asset that is of low value when new are

classified as leases of low-value assets. If the Company subleases or expects to sublease a leased asset

the original lease is not classified as a lease of a low-value asset.For all short-term leases and leases of low-value assets the Company recognizes lease payments as an

expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.Except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets accounted for using the simplified method

the Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date.* Right-of-use assets

A right-of-use asset is the lessee’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term.At the lease commencement date the right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost which includes:

The initial measurement amount of the lease liability;

Lease payments made on or before the lease commencement date less any lease incentives received;

Initial direct costs incurred by the lessee;

Estimated costs to be incurred by the lessee to dismantle and remove the underlying asset restore the

site on which it is located or restore the underlying asset to the condition required by the lease terms.These costs are recognized and measured in accordance with the provisions for provisions (see Note

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V-29). Costs incurred for the production of inventories are included in the cost of inventories.Depreciation of right-of-use assets is calculated using the straight-line method by category. If it is

reasonably certain that the lessee will obtain ownership of the underlying asset by the end of the lease

term depreciation is calculated over the estimated remaining useful life of the underlying asset based

on the right-of-use asset category and estimated residual value rate; otherwise depreciation is

calculated over the shorter of the lease term and the estimated remaining useful life of the right-of-use

asset based on the right-of-use asset category.The depreciation methods estimated useful lives residual value rates and annual depreciation rates by

category of right-of-use assets are as follows:

Depreciation Estimated useful

Category Residual rates (%) Annual depreciation rates %

method life (year)

straight‐line

Housing & Buildings 5-20 0 5.00-20.00

method

straight‐line

Equipment 2-20 0 5.00-50.00

method

straight‐line

Land 5-40 0 2.50-20.00

method

Accounting treatment for leases as a lessor

At the lease commencement date the Company classifies a lease as a finance lease if it transfers

substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset; all other leases

are classified as operating leases.* Operating leases

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Initial

direct costs are capitalized and amortized on the same basis as rental income recognized in current

profit or loss over the lease term. Variable lease payments from operating leases that are not included

in the measurement of lease receivables are recognized in current profit or loss when incurred.* Finance leases

At the lease commencement date the Company recognizes a finance lease receivable at the net

investment in the lease (the sum of the present value of lease payments not yet received at the lease

commencement date and unguaranteed residual value discounted using the interest rate implicit in

the lease) and derecognizes the leased asset. Interest income is recognized in each period during the

lease term using the interest rate implicit in the lease.Variable lease payments from finance leases that are not included in the measurement of the net

investment in the lease are recognized in current profit or loss when incurred.

36.Other significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

Accounting of hedging

(1) Classification of hedges

The Company classifies hedges into fair value hedges cash flow hedges and net investment hedges in

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overseas operations.* Fair value hedge. It refers to hedging activities conducted to mitigate the risk of changes in the fair

value of recognized assets or liabilities unrecognized firm commitments or components of the

aforementioned items. The fair value changes are caused by specific risks that will impact the

Company's profit or other comprehensive income.* Cash flow hedge refers to the hedging of cash flow risk. The change in cash flow is derived from

specific risks associated with recognized assets or liabilities expected transactions that are likely to

occur or components of the above-mentioned items and will affect the enterprise's profit or loss.* Net investment hedge in overseas operations refers to the hedging of the foreign exchange risk

exposure of net investments in overseas operations. The hedged risk in a net investment hedge in

overseas operations refers to the translation difference between the functional currency of the

overseas operation and that of the parent company.

(2) Hedging instruments and hedged items

Hedging instruments are financial instruments designated by the Company for hedging whose changes

in fair value or cash flows are expected to offset changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged

items. They include:

* Derivative instruments measured at fair value with changes recognized in current profit or loss

except for written options. A written option may be used as a hedging instrument only when hedging a

purchased option (including a purchased option embedded in a hybrid contract). Derivatives embedded

in a hybrid contract that are not separated cannot be used as separate hedging instruments.* Non-derivative financial assets or non-derivative financial liabilities measured at fair value with

changes recognized in current profit or loss except for financial liabilities designated as measured at

fair value with changes recognized in current profit or loss and whose fair value changes due to changes

in their own credit risk are recognized in other comprehensive income.An entity's own equity instruments are not financial assets or financial liabilities and cannot be used as

hedging instruments.A hedged item is an item that exposes the Company to the risk of changes in fair value or cash flows is

designated as the hedged object and can be reliably measured. The Company designates the following

individual items combinations of items or components thereof as hedged items:

* Recognized assets or liabilities.* Unrecognized firm commitments. A firm commitment is a legally binding agreement to exchange a

specific quantity of resources at an agreed price on a specific future date or period.* Highly probable expected transactions. An expected transaction is a transaction that is not yet

committed but is expected to occur.* Net investments in overseas operations.The above-mentioned components of an item are parts that are less than the overall changes in fair

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value or cash flows of the item. The Company designates the following components of an item or

combinations thereof as hedged items:

* The portion of the overall changes in fair value or cash flows of an item that is attributable to one or

more specific risks (risk components). Based on assessment in a specific market environment the risk

component shall be separately identifiable and reliably measurable. Risk components also include

portions where changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item are only above or below a

specific price or other variable.* One or more selected contractual cash flows.* Components of the nominal amount of an item i.e. specific portions of the overall amount or

quantity of the item which may be a certain proportion of the whole item or a specific tranche of the

whole item. If a tranche includes an early repayment right whose fair value is affected by changes in the

hedged risk such tranche shall not be designated as a hedged item in a fair value hedge unless the

effect of the early repayment right is included when measuring the fair value of the hedged item.

(3) Evaluation of hedging relationship

At the inception of a hedging relationship the Company formally designates the hedging relationship

and prepares a formal written document specifying the hedging relationship risk management

objectives and risk management strategies. This document sets out the hedging instruments hedged

items the nature of the hedged risk and the Company's method for assessing hedge effectiveness.Hedge effectiveness is the degree to which changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedging

instrument offset changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item attributable to the hedged

risk. Such hedges are continuously evaluated on and after the initial designation date to ensure they

meet the requirements for hedge effectiveness.The Company discontinues hedge accounting when the hedging instrument expires is sold terminated

or exercised (excluding renewals or replacements that are part of the hedging strategy which are not

treated as expirations or terminations) or when changes in risk management objectives result in the

hedging relationship no longer meeting the risk management objectives or the economic relationship

between the hedged item and the hedging instrument ceases to exist or credit risk begins to dominate

the value changes arising from the economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging

instrument or the hedge no longer meets other conditions for hedge accounting.If a hedging relationship no longer meets the requirements for hedge effectiveness due to the hedge

ratio but the risk management objective for which the hedging relationship was designated remains

unchanged the Company rebalances the hedging relationship.

(4) Recognition and measurement

If the conditions for applying hedge accounting are met the following treatments apply:

* Fair value hedge

Gains or losses from hedging instruments are recognized in current profit or loss. If hedging a

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designated non-trading equity instrument investment (or component thereof) measured at fair value

with changes recognized in other comprehensive income gains or losses from the hedging instrument

are recognized in other comprehensive income. Gains or losses on the hedged item arising from the

hedged risk are recognized in current profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to the carrying

amount of the recognized hedged item not measured at fair value. If the hedged item is a designated

non-trading equity instrument investment (or component thereof) measured at fair value with changes

recognized in other comprehensive income gains or losses arising from the hedged risk are recognized

in other comprehensive income and no adjustment is needed as its carrying amount is already

measured at fair value.For fair value hedges of financial instruments (or components thereof) measured at amortized cost

adjustments to the carrying amount of the hedged item are amortized using the effective interest rate

recalculated from the commencement of amortization and recognized in current profit or loss. The

amortization shall start from the adjustment date and shall not be later than the date when

adjustments for hedge gains or losses cease for the hedged item. For hedged items that are financial

assets (or components thereof) measured at fair value with changes recognized in other

comprehensive income cumulative recognized hedge gains or losses are amortized in the same manner

and recognized in current profit or loss without adjusting the carrying amount of the financial asset (or

component thereof).For a hedged item that is an unrecognized firm commitment (or component thereof) cumulative

changes in fair value attributable to the hedged risk after designation of the hedging relationship are

recognized as an asset or liability with related gains or losses recognized in current profit or loss. When

the firm commitment is fulfilled to acquire an asset or assume a liability the initial recognition amount

of the asset or liability is adjusted to include the cumulative changes in fair value of the designated

hedged item.* Cash flow hedge

The effective portion of gains or losses on the hedging instrument is recognized in other comprehensive

income as a cash flow hedge reserve; the ineffective portion (i.e. other gains or losses after deducting

those recognized in other comprehensive income) is recognized in current profit or loss. The amount of

the cash flow hedge reserve is determined as the lower of the absolute amounts of: * cumulative

gains or losses on the hedging instrument since the inception of the hedge; * cumulative changes in

the present value of expected future cash flows of the hedged item since the inception of the hedge

If the hedged expected transaction is subsequently recognized as a non-financial asset or non-financial

liability or forms a firm commitment accounted for as a fair value hedge the cash flow hedge reserve

previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to the initial recognition amount of

the asset or liability. For other cash flow hedges the cash flow hedge reserve recognized in other

comprehensive income is reclassified to current profit or loss in the same period when the hedged

167 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

expected cash flows affect profit or loss (e.g. when expected sales occur).* Net investment hedge in overseas operations

For hedges of net investments in overseas operations the effective portion of gains or losses on the

hedging instrument is recognized directly in other comprehensive income; the ineffective portion is

recognized in current profit or loss. When the overseas operation is disposed of the gains or losses on

the hedging instrument reflected in other comprehensive income are reclassified to current profit or

loss.

37.Changes of important accounting policies and estimates

Names of affected financial

Changes in accounting policies and reasons Amount affected

statement items

Implementation of Interpretation No. 17 of

the Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises

The implementation of the

On October 25 2023 the Ministry of

relevant provisions of

Finance issued Interpretation No. 17 of the

Interpretation 17 has no

Accounting Standards for Business

material impact on the

Enterprises (Caikuai [2023] No. 21

Company's financial

hereinafter referred to as "Interpretation

statements for the reporting

17") which became effective on January 1

period.

2024. The Company has applied the

provisions of Interpretation 17 starting from

January 1 2024.Reclassification of Assurance-Type Warranty

Expenses

The Ministry of Finance in the 2024

Compilation of Application Guidelines for The implementation of this

Accounting Standards for Business provision has no material

Enterprises (issued in March 2024) impact on the Company's

and Interpretation No. 18 of the Accounting financial statements for the

Standards for Business Enterprises (issued on reporting period.December 6 2024) stipulates that

assurance-type warranty expenses shall be

recognized in operating costs.

38.Others

(1) Measurement of fair value

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly

transaction between market participants at the measurement date.The Company measures the fair value of relevant assets or liabilities using prices from the principal

market. In the absence of a principal market the Company uses prices from the most advantageous

market. The Company applies assumptions that market participants would use to maximize their

economic benefits when pricing the asset or liability.The principal market is the market with the highest volume and level of activity for the relevant asset or

liability. The most advantageous market is the market that maximizes the amount received from selling

168 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

the asset or minimizes the amount paid to transfer the liability after considering transaction costs and

transportation costs.For financial assets or liabilities with an active market the Company determines their fair value using

quoted prices in such markets. For financial instruments without an active market the Company uses

valuation techniques to determine their fair value.When measuring non-financial assets at fair value the Company considers the ability of market

participants to generate economic benefits by using the asset for its highest and best use or by selling

it to other market participants who would use it for that purpose.* Valuation techniques

The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the current circumstances and

supported by sufficient available data and information. The primary valuation techniques used include

the market approach income approach and cost approach. The Company measures fair value using

methods consistent with one or more of these techniques. When multiple valuation techniques are

used the Company evaluates the reasonableness of each result and selects the amount that best

represents fair value in the current circumstances.In applying valuation techniques the Company prioritizes relevant observable inputs. Unobservable

inputs are used only when observable inputs are unavailable or impracticable to obtain. Observable

inputs are those derived from market data reflecting assumptions that market participants would use

in pricing the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are those not derived from market data based on

the best available information about assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the

asset or liability.* Fair value hierarchy

The Company classifies inputs used in fair value measurement into three levels prioritizing Level 1

inputs first followed by Level 2 and then Level 3. Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active

markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are observable inputs

(directly or indirectly) for the asset or liability other than Level 1 inputs. Level 3 inputs are

unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

(2) Share repurchases

* When the Company reduces its capital by repurchasing its own shares upon approval in accordance

with legal procedures it reduces share capital by the total par value of the canceled shares. The

difference between the repurchase price (including transaction costs) and the par value of the shares is

adjusted against equity: any excess over the total par value is deducted from capital surplus (share

premium) then from undistributed profit and finally from undistributed profits in that order; any

shortfall below the total par value is added to capital surplus (share premium).* Repurchased shares are accounted for as treasury shares until canceled or transferred with all

repurchase costs recognized as the cost of treasury shares.

169 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

* When treasury shares are transferred any portion of the transfer proceeds that exceeds the cost of

the treasury shares shall be credited to capital reserve (share premium). Any portion that is less than

the cost of the treasury shares shall be charged against capital reserve (share premium) surplus reserve

and undistributed profits in that order.

(3) Restricted Stock

Under the equity incentive plan the Company grants restricted shares to eligible participants who are

required to subscribe for the shares upfront. If the participants fail to meet the vesting conditions

specified in the plan the Company will repurchase the shares at a pre-agreed price. When restricted

shares issued to employees have completed the necessary registration and other capital increase

procedures in accordance with applicable regulations the Company recognizes share capital and capital

reserve (share premium) on the grant date based on the subscription proceeds received from

employees. Concurrently the Company recognizes treasury shares and a corresponding liability for the

repurchase obligation.VI.Tax

1.Categories of taxes and tax rate

Categories Taxation basis Tax rate

Output VAT-deductible

Value-added tax 1% 3% 9% 13%

input VAT

Urban maintenance and

Turnover tax 1% 5% 7%

construction tax

Corporate income tax Income tax 15% 17% 25%

Extra charges of education

Turnover tax 3%

funds

Extra charges of local

Turnover tax 2%

education funds

Taxpayer Income tax rate%

Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. Xi'an Wellhope Feed Technology Company Gansu

Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Guangzhou Xiangshun Animal

Husbandry Equipment Company Shenyang Fame Bio-tech Company Yangling 15

Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Yunnan Wellhope Feed

Company Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company

Dalian Huakang Xinxin Food Company Kaifeng Wellhope Meat Food Company

Puyang Wellhope Food Company Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company

Wafangdian Yifeng Animal Husbandry Company Shandong Heyuan Food

Company Shandong Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company Pingyuan Wellhope

Enterprises engaged

Food Processing Company Fuyu Wellhope Taolaizhao Poultry Breeding

in primary processing

Company Puyang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Changchun

of agricultural

Wellhope Food Company Dehui Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company

products livestock

Tongliao Wellhope Tianyi Grass Industry Company Kaifeng Wellhope

and poultry raising

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Company Shenyang Huakang

businesses are

Meat Poultry Company Tangshan Hejia Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

exempt from levying

Company Shenyang Wellhope Poultry Company Fushun Wellhope Agriculture

corporate income tax

and Animal Husbandry Company Anhui Wellhope Haoxiang Agricultural

Development Company Lixin Xiangfeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Company Lixin Hongfeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Shulan

Fengtai Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Daqing Bifeng Animal

170 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Husbandry Company Hebei Deheng Breeding Company Dalian Hongtu Animal

Husbandry Company Liaoning Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Development Company Luoyang Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Company Gongzhuling Wellhope Pig Breeding Company Lishu Wellhope

Ecological Breeding Company Anyang Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Company Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company Nanyang

Jinwan Animal Husbandry Company Daqing Wellhope Food Company

Zhumadian Wellhope Agricultural Development Company Datong Hejia

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Shijiazhuang Hejia Agriculture

and Animal Husbandry Company Fuxin Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Company Dalian Zhongjia Food Company Wafangdian Huinong

Poultry Company Shenyang Wellhope Extruded Feed Company Jilin Wellhope

Breeding Pig Breeding Company Dunhua Fengda Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Development Company Shenyang Xiaohe Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Company Shenyang Wellhope Pig Breeding Company Shenyang

Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Company Lingyuan

Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Fuyang Wellhope

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Company Lanxi Fengyuan

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Kaifeng Jiufeng Agriculture and

Animal Husbandry Company Fuyu Wellhope Egg Poultry Company Anhui

Wellhope Food Company Lixin Rongfeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Company Fuxin Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology

Company Huairen Dazhuang Breeding Company Suihua Wellhope Animal

Husbandry Company Tailai Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Company Inner Mongolia Xinhaoji Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Development Company Zhangjiakou Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Company Tangshan Fengnan Heyou Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Company Hengshui Hechen Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Company Hengshui Heyou Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company

Shenze Hezhi Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Xinji Heyou

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Hebei New Taihang Wellhope

Animal Husbandry Company Hunan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Company Shandong Fengkang Food Company Dalian Wellhope Pig

Breeding Company Xingcheng Wellhope Pig Breeding Company Shandong

Jiayixiang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Company Pingyuan

Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Liaoning Qingyuan Wellhope

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Tieling Wellhope Animal

Husbandry Company Fushun Hexin Animal Husbandry Company Qingdao

Haifeng Animal Husbandry Company Chifeng Wellhope Fuxinyuan Food

Company Heilongjiang Wellhope Dasenlin Food Company Tieling Wellhope

Food Company

Singapore Golden Harvesta Trade Company 17

Other companies 25

2.Tax preference

(1) Value-Added Tax ("VAT")

In accordance with the provisions of the Circular on Issues Concerning VAT Exemption for Feed

Products (Caishui [2001] No. 121) and other relevant documents the Company and its related

subsidiaries are exempt from VAT on feed sales.Pursuant to the Announcement on Policies for Reducing and Exempting VAT for Small-Scale

Taxpayers (Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration [2023] No. 19) small-scale VAT

taxpayers with monthly sales of RMB 100000 or less (inclusive) are exempt from VAT. For taxable sales

171 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

revenue of small-scale VAT taxpayers subject to the 3% levy rate VAT shall be levied at a reduced rate

of 1%; for prepaid VAT items subject to the 3% prepayment rate VAT shall be prepaid at a reduced rate

of 1%. This policy has been extended until December 31 2027.

(2) Income Tax

In accordance with the Notice on Issuing the Scope of Initial Processing of Agricultural Products Eligible

for Enterprise Income Tax Exemption Preferential Policy (Trial) (Caishui [2008] No. 149) issued by the

Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration as well as the Enterprise Income Tax Law of

the People's Republic of China and its Implementation Regulations the Company and its subsidiaries

are exempt from enterprise income tax on income derived from the initial processing of agricultural

products and the breeding of livestock and poultry that qualify for such preferential exemption. The

entities eligible for enterprise income tax exemption are specified in Note VI-1-Main Tax Types andRates: “Taxpayers Subject to Different Enterprise Income Tax Rates and Their Applicable Rates".Guangzhou Xiangshun Animal Husbandry Equipment Company a subsidiary of the Company has been

jointly recognized as a high-tech enterprise by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and

Technology Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance and State Taxation Administration

Guangdong Provincial Taxation Bureau (Certificate No. GR202344006108). It is subject to a preferential

enterprise income tax rate of 15% with validity from December 2023 to December 2026. During the

reporting period Guangzhou Xiangshun Animal Husbandry Equipment Company applied the 15%

enterprise income tax rate.Pursuant to the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Implementation

Opinions on Several Policy Measures for Western Development (Guobanfa [2001] No. 73) the Notice on

Implementing Preferential Tax Policies for Western Development (Caishui [2001] No. 202) and

the Specific Implementation Opinions on Implementing Tax Policies for Western Development (Guoshui

Fa [2002] No. 47) Xi'an Wellhope Feed Technology Company Gansu Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Company Yangling Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Yunnan Wellhope Feed

Company and Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company are eligible for a preferential enterprise income tax

rate of 15%.On November 4 2022 Shenyang Fame Bio-Tech Company a subsidiary of the Company was jointly

recognized as a high-tech enterprise by the Liaoning Provincial Department of Science and Technology

Liaoning Provincial Department of Finance and State Taxation Administration Liaoning Provincial

Taxation Bureau (Certificate No. GR202221000172). It is subject to a 15% enterprise income tax rate

with a three-year validity period.The Company itself has been jointly recognized as a high-tech enterprise by the Liaoning Provincial

Department of Science and Technology Liaoning Provincial Department of Finance and State Taxation

Administration Liaoning Provincial Taxation Bureau (Certificate No. GR202321001872). It is subject to a

172 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

15% enterprise income tax rate with validity from 2023 to 2025.

Pursuant to the Announcement on Further Implementing Preferential Enterprise Income Tax Policies for

Small and Micro Profit-Making Enterprises (Caishui [2022] No. 13) for small and micro profit-making

enterprises the portion of annual taxable income exceeding RMB 1 million but not exceeding RMB 3

million shall be included in taxable income at a reduced rate of 25% and subject to enterprise income

tax at a 20% rate. Pursuant to the Announcement on Further Supporting the Development of Small and

Micro-Enterprises and Individual Businesses with Relevant Tax Policies (Caishui [2023] No. 12) for small

and micro profit-making enterprises annual taxable income not exceeding RMB 3 million shall be

included in taxable income at a reduced rate of 25% and subject to enterprise income tax at a 20% rate.This policy has been extended until December 31 2027.Pursuant to the Announcement on Further Improving the Policy for Additional Pre-Tax Deduction of

Research and Development Expenses (Caishui [2023] No. 7) for research and development expenses

actually incurred by enterprises in research activities: where such expenses do not form intangible

assets and are included in current profits and losses in addition to the deduction of the actual amount

in accordance with regulations an additional 100% of the actual amount shall be allowed as a pre-tax

deduction starting from January 1 2023; where such expenses form intangible assets the intangible

assets shall be amortized at 200% of their cost for pre-tax purposes starting from January 1 2023.VII.Notes to the Items of Consolidated Financial Statements

1.Cash at bank

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Cash on hand 339635.02 202957.16

Cash deposit 1748152242.58 1894831603.48

Other monetary funds 45743263.42 20344238.13

Total 1794235141.02 1915378798.77

including: Total funds deposited

2252445.033051960.87

overseas

Other explanation:

At the end of the period other monetary funds included RMB 5106257.99 as margin for letters of

credit RMB 19700245.12 as margin for futures transactions and RMB 20936760.31 as funds in

securities accounts.

2.Trading financial assets

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Financial assets measured at fair value and the changes

904884.08829591.32

recorded in current profits and losses

including

Others 904884.08 829591.32

Total 904884.08 829591.32

Other explanation:

173 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

The “Others” category refers to listed equity securities acquired through debt-for-equity swaps.

3.Derivative financial assets

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Futures 2441832.40 4296668.60

Total 2441832.40 4296668.60

4.Notes receivable

A. Classification

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Bank acceptance bill 1369195.29 6620586.95

Commercial acceptance bill 26524182.60

Total 27893377.89 6620586.95

174 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B. Categorized by method of bad debt provision

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Category Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision

Book value Book value

Amount Percentage % Amount Provision rate % Amount Percentage % Amount Provision rate %

Provision for bad debts on an individual

basis

Provision for bad debts on a collective

28462630.50100.00569252.612.0027893377.896620586.95100.006620586.95

basis

grouped as follows:

Group 1: Commercial acceptance bills 27065492.45 95.09 5 41309.85 2.00 26524182.60

Group 2: Bank acceptance bills 1397138.05 4.91 27942.76 2.00 1369195.29 6620586.95 100.00 6620586.95

Total 28462630.50 / 569252.61 / 27893377.89 6620586.95 / / 6620586.95

175 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Provision for bad debts on a collective basis:

Group 1: Commercial acceptance bills

RMB

Closing balance

Item

Notes receivable Bad debt provision Provision rate %

Commercial acceptance bills 27065492.45 541309.85 2.00

Total 27065492.45 541309.85 2.00

Group 2: Bank acceptance bills

RMB

Closing balance

Item

Notes receivable Bad debt provision Provision rate %

Bank acceptance bills 1397138.05 27942.76 2.00

Total 1397138.05 27942.76 2.00

C.Bad debt provision

RMB

Fluctuations in 2024

Opening Closing

Category Other

balance Provision Reversal Write-off balance

fluctuations

Commercial

acceptance 541309.85 541309.85

bills

Bank

acceptance 27942.76 27942.76

bills

Total 569252.61 569252.61

5.Accounts receivable

A.Categorized by aging

RMB

Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year 841743338.66 1068503974.72

1-2 years 124582704.37 74841466.32

2-3 years 47670563.50 35466407.80

Over 3 years 118938308.96 109873833.23

Total 1132934915.49 1288685682.07

176 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Categorized by the method of bad debt provision

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Category Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision

Book value Book value

Amount Percentage % Amount Provision rate % Amount Percentage % Amount Provision rate %

Provision for bad

debts on an individual 92664981.83 8.18 92664981.83 100.00 21864441.90 1.70 21864441.90 100.00

basis

Provision for bad

debts on a collective 1040269933.66 91.82 147115047.90 14.14 893154885.76 1266821240.17 98.30 152334846.16 12.02 1114486394.01

basis

including

Aging analysis group 1040269933.66 91.82 147115047.90 14.14 893154885.76 1266821240.17 98.30 152334846.16 12.02 1114486394.01

Total 1132934915.49 / 239780029.73 / 893154885.76 1288685682.07 / 174199288.06 / 1114486394.01

177 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Provision for bad debts on an individual basis:

RMB

Closing balance

Name

Book balance Bad debt provision Provision rate % Reason

Customer 1 25112815.51 25112815.51 100.00 Uncollectible

Customer 2 19350023.78 19350023.78 100.00 Uncollectible

Customer 3 14768684.40 14768684.40 100.00 Uncollectible

Customer 4 8461300.00 8461300.00 100.00 Uncollectible

Other individually

assessed 24972158.14 24972158.14 100.00 Uncollectible

customers

Total 92664981.83 92664981.83 100.00 /

Provision for bad debts on a collective basis-Aging :

RMB

Closing balance

Aging

Account receivable Bad debt provision Provision rate %

Within 1 year 833705602.36 29305717.31 3.52

1-2 years 94212136.60 14131820.49 15.00

2-3 years 17349369.21 8674684.61 50.00

Over 3 years 95002825.49 95002825.49 100.00

Total 1040269933.66 147115047.90 14.14

C.Bad debt provision

RMB

Fluctuations in 2024

Opening

Category Recovery or Other Closing balance

balance Provision Write-off

reversal fluctuations

Provision for

bad debts on

21864441.9078140077.85112620.507226917.4292664981.83

an individual

basis

Provision for

bad debts on a 152334846.16 12070519.16 19918962.32 2628644.90 147115047.90

collective basis

Total 174199288.06 90210597.01 112620.50 27145879.74 2628644.90 239780029.73

D.Accounts receivables written off in the current period

RMB

Item Write-off amount

Actual write-off of accounts receivable 27145879.74

Significant write-off of accounts receivable:

RMB

Written off Whether generated by

Name Nature Reason

amount related party transactions

Payment for

Customer 5

products 7053335.00

Uncollectible No

Payment for

Customer 6

products 2348413.70

Uncollectible No

Payment for

Customer 7

products 1949337.50

Uncollectible No

Payment for

Customer 8

products 1617615.00

Uncollectible No

178 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Payment for

Customer 9

products 1047792.88

Uncollectible No

Total / 14016494.08 / /

E.Top 5 accounts receivable and contract assets at the end of the reporting period

RMB

Percentage of total

Closing balance of Closing balance of

Closing balance of accounts receivable Closing balance of

Debtor accounts accounts receivable

contract assets and contract assets bad debt provision

receivable and contract assets

at period-end %

145185071.8945185071.893.994518507.19

226900000.0026900000.002.37538000.00

325112815.5125112815.512.2225112815.51

422780793.0022780793.002.01455615.86

521447578.3621447578.361.89428951.57

Total 141426258.76 141426258.76 12.48 31053890.13

6.Contract assets

A.Information of contact assets

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Item

Book Provision for Book Provision for

Book value Book value

balance bad debt balance bad debt

Retention

money

641840.0013126.80628713.202482367.5049647.352432720.15

not yet

due

Total 641840.00 13126.80 628713.20 2482367.50 49647.35 2432720.15

179 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Categorized by bad debt provision method

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Category Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision

Book value Book value

Amount Percentage % Amount Provision rate % Amount Percentage % Amount Provision rate %

Provision for bad debts on an individual basis

Provision for bad debts on a collective basis 641840.00 100.00 13126.80 2.00 628713.20 2482367.50 100.00 49647.35 2.00 2432720.15

including

Aging analysis group 641840.00 100.00 13126.80 2.00 628713.20 2482367.50 100.00 49647.35 2.00 2432720.15

Total 641840.00 / 13126.80 / 628713.20 2482367.50 / 49647.35 / 2432720.15

180 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Provision for bad debts on a collective basis:

RMB

Closing balance

Item

Contractual assets Bad debt provision Provision rate %

Retention money

641840.0013126.802.00

not yet due

Total 641840.00 13126.80 2.00

C.Provision for bad debts on contract assets during the period

RMB

Amount of

Item Opening balance provision made Closing balance Reason

during the period

Retention

money not 49647.35 -36520.55 13126.80

yet due

Total 49647.35 -36520.55 13126.80 /

7.Accounts receivable financing

A. Classification

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Notes receivable 9139184.14

Total 9139184.14

B. Accounts receivable financing that had been endorsed or discounted but not yet matured as at the

balance sheet date

RMB

Amount derecognized at

Item Amount not derecognized

period-end

Bank acceptance bills 1746875.00

Total 1746875.00

8.Prepayments

A.Presenting by aging

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Aging

Amount Percentage % Amount Percentage %

Within 1 year 259488864.09 98.89 464654321.65 98.89

Over 1 year 2906634.61 1.11 5202681.86 1.11

Total 262395498.70 100.00 469857003.51 100.00

B.Top 5 prepayments at the end of the reporting period

RMB

Percentage of the closing balance

Company Closing balance

of prepayments %

17255439.102.77

181 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

26922436.252.64

36588686.202.51

46147688.472.34

55615208.262.14

Total 32529458.28 12.40

9.Other receivables

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Interest receivable

Dividends receivable

Other receivables 69263268.24 92732094.80

Total 69263268.24 92732094.80

Other receivables

A.Presenting by aging

RMB

Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year 53446126.87 92235945.08

1-2 years 37383595.16 6461849.91

2-3 years 6235298.82 2239316.81

Over 3 years 17283478.23 16035831.47

Total 114348499.08 116972943.27

B.Presenting by nature

RMB

Nature Closing book balance Opening book balance

General operating receivables 53681551.93 30370169.36

Deposits and margins 18871947.15 42957773.91

Receivables from disposal of investments 37445000.00 39295000.00

Other 4350000.00 4350000.00

Total 114348499.08 116972943.27

C.Bad debt provision

RMB

Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3

Bad debt provision 12-month Lifetime expected Lifetime expected credit Total

expected credit credit loss (not

loss (credit-impaired)

loss credit-impaired)

Balance on January 1 2024 8430971.67 15809876.80 24240848.47

-Transfer to stage 2

- Transfer to stage 3 -560273.39 560273.39

-Transfer back to stage 2

- Transfer back to stage 1

Provision made during the

2107866.9524068348.6126176215.56

reporting period

Reversal 1175396.25 1175396.25

Charged-off during the

reporting period

182 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Write-off during the reporting

535065.963646451.444181517.40

period

Other fluctuations 25080.46 25080.46

Closing balance on December

9468579.7335616651.1145085230.84

312024

Basis for stage classification and provision rates for expected credit losses

a. As of December 31 2024 the provision for bad debts was measured based on the three-stage model

as follows:

RMB

Stage Book balance Provision for bad debts Book value

Stage 1 77402593.47 9468579.73 67934013.74

Stage 2

Stage 3 36945905.61 35616651.11 1329254.50

Total 114348499.08 45085230.84 69263268.24

b. As of December 31 2023 the provision for bad debts was measured based on the three-stage model

as follows:

RMB

Stage Book balance Provision for bad debts Book value

Stage 1 101163066.47 8430971.67 92732094.80

Stage 2

Stage 3 15809876.80 15809876.80

Total 116972943.27 24240848.47 92732094.80

D.Bad debt provision

RMB

Fluctuations in 2024

Opening Closing

Category Other

balance Provision Reversal Write-off balance

fluctuations

Other

24240848.4726176215.561175396.254181517.4025080.4645085230.84

receivables

Total 24240848.47 26176215.56 1175396.25 4181517.40 25080.46 45085230.84

E.Write-off of other receivables during the period

RMB

Item Amount written off

Other receivables written off 4181517.40

Write-off of significant other receivables during the period

Written off Whether generated by

Name Nature Reason

amount related party transactions

Advances

1 and 2014874.40 Unrecoverable No

settlements

Total / 2014874.40 / /

183 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

F.Top 5 other receivables at the end of the reporting period

RMB

Percentage of

closing balance Closing balance of bad

Company Closing balance Nature Aging

of other debt provision

receivables %

Equity transfer

1 33400000.00 29.21 1-2 years 5010000.00

consideration

Operating Less than 1

211508472.6410.0611508472.64

receivables year

3 4350000.00 3.80 Others Over 3 years 4350000.00

Operating Less than 1

43246750.002.841946750.00

receivables year

Less than 1

5 2600000.00 2.27 Deposit 52000.00

year

Total 55105222.64 48.18 / / 22867222.64

10.Inventory

A. Category of inventory

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Provision for inventory Provision for inventory

Item write-down/impairment write-down/impairment

Book balance Book value Book balance Book value

of contract of contract

performance costs performance costs

Raw

1030538644.882747387.501027791257.38899627530.69613737.64899013793.05

materials

Work in

64061979.284851516.0259210463.2664101323.0164101323.01

progress

Finished

794286722.5325678770.76768607951.77915053061.2433437376.01881615685.23

goods

Consumable

biological 912612731.35 17300534.64 895312196.71 830749973.43 42645221.93 788104751.50

assets

Low-value

37970752.2837970752.2833924805.0933924805.09

consumables

Packaging 20146801.19 20146801.19 19994892.00 19994892.00

Total 2859617631.51 50578208.92 2809039422.59 2763451585.46 76696335.58 2686755249.88

B. Provision for inventory write-down/impairment of contract performance costs

RMB

Added amount Deducted amount

Item Opening balance Reversal or Closing balance

Provision Other

write-off

Raw materials 613737.64 2986131.54 852481.68 2747387.50

Work in progress 4853447.82 1931.80 4851516.02

Finished goods 33437376.01 32779133.01 338426.45 40876164.71 25678770.76

Consumable biological

42645221.9316498531.4341843218.7217300534.64

assets

Total 76696335.58 57117243.80 338426.45 83573796.91 50578208.92

184 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

11.Other current assets

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Reclassification of input VAT balance 143400061.96 124309514.95

Other 1552097.09 5127421.43

Total 144952159.05 129436936.38

185 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

12.Long-term equity investment

RMB

Fluctuations in the current period

Share of profit Adjustment of Impairment

Dividends or

Investee Opening balance Additional Reduction of or loss under other Other equity Closing balance provision at

profit Other

investments investment the equity comprehensive changes period-end

declared

method income

1.Joint Venture

Unphung Joint Venture Company 4167616.44 4167616.44

Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech Pvt. Ltd. 7501575.10 7501575.10

Nexus Well-Hope Agritech International

17900000.0017900000.0017900000.00

Limited

Subtotal 29569191.54 29569191.54 17900000.00

2.Associated Company

Beipiao Hongfa Food Company 577420717.85 32341043.78 5390000.00 604371761.63

Dalian Chengsan Food Group Company 335590076.13 39747509.78 5000000.00 370337585.91

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company 229218949.11 17216866.04 246435815.15

Golden Harvesta Inc. 118725880.04 27135877.85 -1533053.64 144328704.25

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Animal

110101992.6511142207.26121244199.91

Husbandry Company

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Food

101348309.018491052.32109839361.33

Company

Jinzhou Jiufeng Food Company 98214303.40 10452169.84 108666473.24

Tai’an Fengjiu Animal Husbandry

61361547.749500000.0015027004.66760000.0085128552.40

Company

PT Mulia Harvest Agritech 61235381.67 4473546.46 -736758.26 64972169.87

Gongzhuling Wellhope Corn Purchasing

52862080.60993632.2253855712.82

and Storage Company

Anshan Fengsheng Food Company 55295625.46 -5452690.37 49842935.09

Dalian Sidafa Food Company 45570725.69 720564.63 46291290.32

Huludao Jiuguhe Food Company 34887946.48 -8085188.62 26802757.86

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company 40037876.72 3420000.00 -5824765.63 37633111.09

Lankao Tiandi Duck Industry Company 30267279.37 6089245.12 36356524.49

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Animal

33027074.95900000.001296150.0133423224.96

Husbandry Company

PT Sekar Golden Harvesta Indonesia 34125322.42 -1191701.47 -537185.31 32396435.64

Harbin Wei'erhao Trade Company 14174967.30 7803000.00 2251618.13 24229585.43

Beijing Dahong Hengfeng Animal

23768257.00373448.8124141705.81

Husbandry Technology Company

186 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Dalian Wellhope Fishmeal Company 12774842.36 4045613.31 7186056.72 24006512.39

Dalian Minglu Agricultural Development

24500000.00-2744527.9421755472.06

Company

Jilin Jinfeng Animal Husbandry

4496784.489000000.004202965.1317699749.61

Company

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural Development

26553370.2115249951.00-24761732.8817041588.33

Company

Shenyang Zhongwenjie Bio-technology

10358475.964852423.2615210899.22

Company

Liaoning Mubang Animal Husbandry

12230028.52561003.1712791031.69

Equipment Manufacturing Company

Qingdao Shenfeng Animal Husbandry

12368636.02-10742.2912357893.73

Company

Jinzhou Xinfeng Food Company 11164938.36 715929.06 11880867.42

Chongqing Kuizhou Rabbit Industry

7544722.253500000.00550521.1611595243.41

Company

Chongqing Dahong Agricultural and

14393314.92-3386293.2911007021.63

Animal Husbandry Machinery Company

Jiyuan Sunshine Rabbit Industry

12509492.01-2553290.649956201.37

Technology Company

Liaoning Yufeng Bio-technology

16280236.96-6735576.949544660.02

Company

Jilin Hengfeng Animal Health Products

8017708.751430062.309447771.05

Company

Shenyang Wanlitian Agriculture and

10346139.831177015.752600000.008923155.58

Animal Husbandry Company

Anshan Jiuguhe Paper Packaging

5636125.211824000.00850956.458311081.66

Company

Dunhua Fengda Breeding Poultry

5643687.462293469.947937157.40

Company

Weifang Wellhope Xinhesheng Feed

6260794.8386903.656347698.48

Company

Liaoning Petmate Bio-technology

6539804.40-963193.435576610.97

Company

Suizhong Renhe Fishery Company 3866741.77 46963.80 933259.23 4846964.80

Anshan Antai Plastic Products Company 4256064.48 552006.14 4808070.62

Daqing Supply and Marketing Wellhope

4901990.85-725168.994176821.86571733.76

Animal Husbandry Company

Indonesia Godaji International Trade

2368362.16501198.73-33449.663023.122839134.35

Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Feed Company 1072437.29 1382111.99 2454549.28

Shihaipu (Beijing) Commerce and Trade

2195480.34205853.772401334.11

Company

187 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Shenyang Yihe Enterprise Management

1854886.06-55.651854830.41

Partnership (Limited Partnership)

Shulan Fengtai Organic Fertilizer

1661310.19-134630.631526679.56

Company

Indonesia Max Animal Husbandry

1479055.560.0013318.201492373.76

Technology Company

Liaoning Xinjuntong Logistics

1140000.00219145.081359145.08

Technology Company

Fuyu Fengyuan Poultry and Egg

1250000.008259.961258259.96

Company

Hainan Nongken Wenfeng Wenchang

1089591.10-172387.50917203.60

Chicken Industry (Group) Company

Wudalianchi Zhongwang Dairy Cattle

Breeding Farmers Professional 764945.13 764945.13

Cooperative

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Feed Company 900000.00 -175475.54 724524.46

Shenyang Wellhope Huahu Food

188882.09-76078.44112803.65

Technology Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Animal Husbandry

2456236.03-2456236.03

Company

Taian Jiufeng Animal Husbandry

Company

Shandong Fengkang Food Company

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-technology

14143883.56-1626026.352625000.00-15142857.21

Company

Shenyang Wenjie Bio-technology

13934675.2412000000.00-96285.041838390.20

Company

Wudalianchi Shengda Pasture

11134388.17-11134388.17

Professional Cooperative

Tai’an Huijun Biomass Energy Company 509726.28 -509726.28

Subtotal 2304365330.65 85999306.08 12900000.00 125758620.85 -2827128.67 2628023.12 15588390.20 -14209597.98 2473226163.85 571733.76

Total 2333934522.19 85999306.08 12900000.00 125758620.85 -2827128.67 2628023.12 15588390.20 -14209597.98 2502795355.39 18471733.76

1.In view of the specific market and regulatory conditions in the countries where Unphung Joint Venture Company Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech Pvt. Ltd. and Nexus Well-Hope Agritech

International Limited are located as well as the limited extent to which the Company is able to exercise significant influence over them investments in the above three entities are accounted

for using the cost method.

2.As of the end of the reporting period the net assets of Tai’an Huijun Biomass Energy Company amounted to RMB -10940385.63. The book value of the long-term equity investment has

been written down to zero and the unrecognized investment loss at period-end was RMB -2545827.73.

188 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

13.Other equity instruments Investment

RMB

Fluctuations in the current period Dividend Cumulative gain Cumulative loss

Other Other income recognized in recognized in

Opening Closing

Item Additional Reduction of comprehensive comprehensive recognized other other

balance Other balance

investments investment income – gain income – loss during the comprehensive comprehensive

for the period for the period period income income

Liaoning

China-Russia

10000.0010000.00-10000.00

Friendship

Association

Xi'an Micro

Monkey

-340000.00

E-commerce

Company

Dalian Chengsan

Xuelong Wagyu

4096952.574096952.57-15000000.00

Food Processing

Company

Henan Shanghui

Feed

164776.381053.60163722.78-336277.22

Development

Company

Mudanjiang

Wanding Dairy 10554982.04 10554982.04 -9022830.49

Company

Total 14826710.99 14662988.21 163722.78 -24709107.71

189 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

14. Investment properties

Investment properties accounted for using cost model

RMB

Buildings and

Item Land use rights Total

structures

1. Original value

A. Opening balance

B. Increased amount 26701973.69 12899279.82 39601253.51

a. Purchased

b. Reclassification from fixed assets or

26701973.6912899279.8239601253.51

intangible assets

c. Increased by business combination

C. Decreased amount

D. Closing balance 26701973.69 12899279.82 39601253.51

2. Accumulated depreciation /

amortization

A. Opening balance

B. Increased amount 12305995.33 3314338.50 15620333.83

a. Reclassification from fixed assets or

11094266.593056352.9014150619.49

intangible assets

b. Provision or amortization 1211728.74 257985.60 1469714.34

C. Decreased amount

D. Closing balance 12305995.33 3314338.50 15620333.83

3. Impairment provision

A. Opening balance

B. Increased amount

a. Provision

C. Decreased amount

a. Disposed or retired

D. Closing balance

4. Book value

A. Closing book value 14395978.36 9584941.32 23980919.68

B. Opening book value

15.Fixed assets

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Fixed assets 4307643182.96 4168026657.86

Disposal of fixed assets

Total 4307643182.96 4168026657.86

A.Circumstance of fixed assets

RMB

Buildings and Machinery and Transportation Other

Item Total

structures equipment vehicle equipment

1. Original value

A. Opening balance 3611104431.11 2514063900.91 142169762.83 160457072.89 6427795167.74

B. Increased amount 360500201.41 265581342.97 7087038.79 14214305.19 647382888.36

190 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

a. Purchased 54836135.76 81957719.66 6112628.45 11679834.32 154586318.19

b. Transferred from

161425323.0489924185.53443871.22251793379.79

construction in progress

c. Increased by business

144238742.6193699437.78974410.342090599.65241003190.38

combination

C. Decreased amount 52751147.70 74612125.28 18319745.51 20061339.18 165744357.67

a. Disposal or retirement 18426418.01 64067966.92 16876588.82 19934177.34 119305151.09

b. Disposal of subsidiaries 7622756.00 10544158.36 1443156.69 127161.84 19737232.89

c. Other 26701973.69 26701973.69

D. Closing balance 3918853484.82 2705033118.60 130937056.11 154610038.90 6909433698.43

2. Accumulated

depreciation

A. Opening balance 862327919.82 1117845075.70 107138576.49 100129568.55 2187441140.56

B. Increased amount 177662286.57 233627265.14 17030092.53 19224087.58 447543731.82

a. Provision 158608988.99 211557550.38 16457878.45 17983417.35 404607835.17

b. Increased by business

19053297.5822069714.76572214.081240670.2342935896.65

combination

C. Decreased amount 20242195.69 47157733.24 16908006.14 19038053.08 103345988.15

a. Disposal or retirement 7235644.18 41690486.70 16109338.29 18651269.59 83686738.76

b. Disposal of subsidiaries 700556.18 5467246.54 798667.85 386783.49 7353254.06

c. Other 12305995.33 12305995.33

D. Closing balance 1019748010.70 1304314607.60 107260662.88 100315603.05 2531638884.23

3. Impairment provision

A. Opening balance 40320761.32 31307742.23 91498.28 607367.49 72327369.32

B. Increased amount 126157.75 937396.36 15940.16 1411.98 1080906.25

a. Provision 126157.75 937396.36 15940.16 1411.98 1080906.25

C. Decreased amount 308271.15 2934635.44 879.00 12858.74 3256644.33

a. Disposal or retirement 308271.15 2934635.44 879.00 12858.74 3256644.33

D. Closing balance 40138647.92 29310503.15 106559.44 595920.73 70151631.24

4. Book value

A. Closing book value 2858966826.20 1371408007.85 23569833.79 53698515.12 4307643182.96

B. Opening book value 2708455749.97 1364911082.98 34939688.06 59720136.85 4168026657.86

B.Status of fixed assets pending ownership certification

Reason for not obtaining

Item Book value

ownership certificate

Operations center and raw material

15318916.78 In process

warehouse

Total 15318916.78 /

16.Construction in progress

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Construction in progress 189068183.70 158377935.65

Engineering material

Total 189068183.70 158377935.65

191 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

A.Circumstance of construction in progress

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Item

Book balance Book value Book balance Book value

Dalian Zhongjia - Phase II Chicken

8489311.958489311.958286191.628286191.62

Processing and Slaughtering Project

Changchun Wellhope Food - Factory Area

54455.4554455.45

Transformation Project

Hainan Wellhope - 200000 Tons Feed

1331909.701331909.702658725.442658725.44

Production Line Project

Baotou Hechen - 150000 Tons Feed

51269819.5051269819.50

Production Line Project

Haicheng Wellhope - Phase II Factory

7353647.367353647.36

Construction Project

Fuzhou Wellhope - 200000 Tons Feed

894389.04894389.04

Production Line Project

Fushun Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

3753480.003753480.00

- Pig Farm Construction

Heilongjiang Wellhope - Creep and

4557981.004557981.004557981.004557981.00

Nursery Feed Workshop

Shandong Heyuan - Water Reservoir

9798025.369798025.369798025.369798025.36

Renovation

Pingyuan Wellhope - Cold Storage Project 1526890.49 1526890.49 44377073.84 44377073.84

Lingyuan Wellhope - Pig Farm

630800.00630800.00

Construction

Tieling Wellhope Food - Annual Slaughter

of 50 Million White Feather Broilers 65808853.00 65808853.00

Renovation Project

Siping Wellhope Food - Phase I of the

80-million Broiler Slaughtering and

3947909.863947909.86

Further Processing Project in Shuangliao

City

Liaoning Qingyuan -The Fifth Pelleting

Line and Bulk Grain Storage System 6387071.04 6387071.04

Project

Dasenlin Food - Workshop Expansion 4427782.48 4427782.48 330194.18 330194.18

Shenyang Wellhope Agriculture and

Animal Husbandry Technology Company-

21166842.8021166842.801018118.241018118.24

Beef Cattle Breeding Innovation Capacity

Enhancement Project

Dazhou Wellhope - Biological Food

17063531.3317063531.338009077.368009077.36

Processing Project (Phase II)

Other Construction Projects 44562074.69 44562074.69 15385957.26 15385957.26

Total 189068183.70 189068183.70 158377935.65 158377935.65

192 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Changes of important constructions in progress

RMB

Of which:

Cumulative Cumulative Interest

interest

Increased Amount transferred investment as Construction amount of capitalization Source of

Project Budget Opening balance Closing balance capitalized

amount to fixed assets a percentage progress % capitalized rate during funds

during the

of budget % interest the period %

period

Dalian Zhongjia - Phase II

Chicken Processing and 250000000.00 8286191.62 2925242.41 2722122.08 8489311.95 20.00 13.50 Self-funded

Slaughtering Project

Changchun Wellhope Food

- Factory Area 97300000.00 54455.45 54455.45 100.00 100.00 Self-funded

Transformation Project

Hainan Wellhope - 200000

Tons Feed Production Line 72000000.00 2658725.44 1333409.70 2660225.44 1331909.70 98.00 98.00 Self-funded

Project

Baotou Hochen - 150000

Tons Feed Production Line 60000000.00 51269819.50 4406687.06 55676506.56 92.79 100.00 Self-funded

Project

Haicheng Wellhope -

Self-funded

Phase II Factory 73500000.00 7353647.36 49182690.43 56536337.79 76.92 100.00 875970.98 858407.43 3.41

Construction Project loans

Fuzhou Wellhope -

200000 Tons Feed 80000000.00 894389.04 7972565.14 8866954.18 100.00 100.00 Self-funded

Production Line Project

Fushun Agriculture and

Animal Husbandry - Pig 380300000.00 3753480.00 4141500.00 7894980.00 100.00 100.00 Self-funded

Farm Construction

Heilongjiang Wellhope - Self-funded

Creep and Nursery Feed 50000000.00 4557981.00 4557981.00 34.00 15.00 public

Workshop financing

Shandong Heyuan - Water

15000000.00 9798025.36 9798025.36 65.32 66.00 Self-funded

Reservoir Renovation

Pingyuan Wellhope - Cold

95000000.00 44377073.84 21121245.95 63971429.30 1526890.49 100.00 98.20 Self-funded

Storage Project

Self-funded

Lingyuan Wellhope - Pig

85000000.00 630800.00 630800.00 100.00 100.00 public

Farm Construction

financing

Tieling Wellhope Food -

Annual Slaughter of 50

Million White Feather 120000000.00 65808853.00 65808853.00 54.84 54.84 Self-funded

Broilers Renovation

Project

193 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Siping Wellhope Food -

Phase I of the 80-million

Broiler Slaughtering and 120000000.00 3947909.86 3947909.86 3.29 3.29 Self-funded

Further Processing Project

in Shuangliao City

Liaoning Qingyuan -The

Fifth Pelleting Line and

13000000.00 7061794.04 674723.00 6387071.04 54.32 54.32 Self-funded

Bulk Grain Storage System

Project

Dasenlin Food - Workshop

10500000.00 330194.18 4097588.30 4427782.48 42.17 42.17 Self-funded

Expansion

Shenyang Wellhope

Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Technology

Company - Beef Cattle 30000000.00 1018118.24 20148724.56 21166842.80 70.56 95.00 Self-funded

Breeding Innovation

Capacity Enhancement

Project

Dazhou Wellhope -

Biological Food Processing 61214100.00 8009077.36 9054453.97 17063531.33 27.88 27.88 Self-funded

Project (Phase II)

Total 1612814100.00 142991978.39 201202664.42 199688533.80 144506109.01 / / 875970.98 858407.43 / /

194 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

17.Productive biological asset

Productive biological assets measured at cost

RMB

Livestock industry

Item Total

Broiler breeder Pig breeder Layer Cow breeder

1. Original value

A. Opening balance 64899903.46 148636775.79 28043023.36 5059778.99 246639481.60

B. Increased amount 104046000.89 337727286.72 16271698.87 2445163.30 460490149.78

a. Externally purchased 48198841.08 109385780.10 8075993.41 2445163.30 168105777.89

b. Breeding by own farm 55847159.81 228341506.62 8195705.46 292384371.89

C. Decreased amount 66033157.25 341186002.32 28360200.78 3171402.27 438750762.62

a. Disposed 66033157.25 249906191.70 7208833.75 225452.90 323373635.60

b.Transferred to consumable biological assets 91279810.62 21151367.03 2945949.37 115377127.02

D. Closing balance 102912747.10 145178060.19 15954521.45 4333540.02 268378868.76

2. Accumulated depreciation

A. Opening balance 18480428.20 22308146.30 5737759.52 336610.69 46862944.71

B. Increased amount 56280796.00 53827685.78 8620569.89 232737.84 118961789.51

a. Provision 56280796.00 53827685.78 8620569.89 232737.84 118961789.51

C. Decreased amount 51784458.51 51063001.81 10788064.15 165251.59 113800776.06

a. Disposed 51784458.51 35996352.10 2524766.18 27773.96 90333350.75

b.Others 15066649.71 8263297.97 137477.63 23467425.31

D. Closing balance 22976765.69 25072830.27 3570265.26 404096.94 52023958.16

3. Impairment provision

4. Book value

A. Closing book value 79935981.41 120105229.92 12384256.19 3929443.08 216354910.60

B. Opening book value 46419475.26 126328629.49 22305263.84 4723168.30 199776536.89

195 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

18.Right-of-use asset

RMB

Buildings and Machinery

Item Land Total

structures equipment

1. Original value

A. Opening balance 449987922.21 99958189.70 87273835.31 637219947.22

B. Increased amount 116598082.68 2576314.51 1216041.63 120390438.82

a. New lease 116598082.68 2576314.51 1216041.63 120390438.82

C. Decreased amount 20045161.79 15442475.89 35487637.68

a. Lease expiration 20045161.79 15442475.89 35487637.68

D. Closing balance 546540843.10 87092028.32 88489876.94 722122748.36

2. Accumulated

amortization

A. Opening balance 69744483.68 14965520.80 27318759.35 112028763.83

B. Increased amount 58420604.43 5210504.78 8868994.55 72500103.76

a. Provision 58420604.43 5210504.78 8868994.55 72500103.76

C. Decreased amount 7288591.26 2611427.51 9900018.77

a. Disposed 7288591.26 2611427.51 9900018.77

D. Closing balance 120876496.85 17564598.07 36187753.90 174628848.82

3. Impairment

provision

4. Book value

A. Closing book value 425664346.25 69527430.25 52302123.04 547493899.54

B. Opening book

value 380243438.53 84992668.90 59955075.96 525191183.39

19.Intangible assets

RMB

Computer software

Item Land use rights Total

and other

1. Original value

A. Opening balance 434249996.69 20442192.38 454692189.07

B. Increased amount 46610245.99 10635772.24 57246018.23

a. Purchased 10168593.09 10635772.24 20804365.33

b. Increased by business

36441652.9036441652.90

combination

C. Decreased amount 15249995.62 219705.69 15469701.31

a. Disposed 15249995.62 219705.69 15469701.31

D. Closing balance 465610247.06 30858258.93 496468505.99

2. Accumulated

amortization

A. Opening balance 79433011.85 11728402.58 91161414.43

B. Increased amount 14017932.09 2289739.33 16307671.42

a. Provision 14017932.09 2289739.33 16307671.42

C. Decreased amount 4033638.87 212764.30 4246403.17

a. Disposed 4033638.87 212764.30 4246403.17

D. Closing balance 89417305.07 13805377.61 103222682.68

3. Impairment provision

4. Book value

A. Closing book value 376192941.99 17052881.32 393245823.31

B. Opening book value 354816984.84 8713789.80 363530774.64

196 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

20.Goodwill

A.Original value of goodwill

RMB

Increased amount Decreased amount

Name of investee or item

giving rise to goodwill Opening balance Resulting from Closing balance

business Disposal

combination

Dalian Zhongjia Food

Company 290425.67 290425.67

Tianyi Chuwei (Beijing)

Technology Company 1844995.57 1844995.57

Shandong Fengkang

Company 17594587.49 17594587.49

Dazhou Wellhope

Bio-technology Company 1979591.74 1979591.74

Total 2135421.24 19574179.23 1844995.57 19864604.90

Explanation:

The goodwill recognized above primarily arose from business combinations not under common control

where the consideration paid by the Company exceeded the share of the fair value of the identifiable

net assets of the acquiree obtained in the combination.The Company determines the recoverable amount of the relevant asset groups using the present value

of expected future cash flows method. Future cash flows for the next three to five years are estimated

based on financial budgets approved by management with a terminal growth rate of 0.00% (prior

period: 0.00%). These budgets are prepared by management based on historical performance and their

expectations for future market developments. Based on the results of the impairment test the goodwill

impairment provision at the end of the current period was RMB 0 (prior period: RMB 1844995.57).B.Impairment provision for goodwill

RMB

Decreased

Invested entity or Increased amount

matters forming goodwill Opening balance

amount Closing balance

Provision Disposal

Tianyi Chuwei (Beijing)

Technology Company 1844995.57 1844995.57

Total 1844995.57 1844995.57

21.Long-term deferred expenses

RMB

Item Opening balance Increased amount Amortized amount Closing balance

Land leveling

9562916.94 238486.50 4936036.98 4865366.46 costs

Improvements to

40226945.89 16692520.36 15411087.66 41508378.59 fixed assets

Other 15534180.56 24988246.86 21495166.40 19027261.02

Total 65324043.39 41919253.72 41842291.04 65401006.07

197 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

22.Deferred tax assets /deferred tax liabilities

A. Deferred tax assets not offset

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Deductible Deductible

Item Deferred tax Deferred tax

temporary temporary

assets assets

difference difference

Provision for credit

41909351.478682373.1436442704.817615711.47

impairment

Provision for the

239715227.4750322619.56174392013.6038411905.63

impairment of assets

Unrealized profit on

13781926.783415687.3614338602.283046834.38

internal transactions

Deferred income 36998506.68 5791892.67 5709166.67 983925.00

Fair value changes 202400.00 50600.00 234900.00 58725.00

Lease liabilities 212942519.06 52889803.34 211468285.47 52248841.86

Share-based payment 373420.49 60676.61

Total 545923351.95 121213652.68 442585672.83 102365943.34

B. Deferred tax liabilities not offset

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Taxable Taxable

Item Deferred tax Deferred tax

temporary temporary

liabilities liabilities

differences differences

Carrying value of assets

217702263.9153566285.70217729256.1853459620.43

exceeds tax base

Total 217702263.91 53566285.70 217729256.18 53459620.43

C. Deferred tax assets or liabilities presented on a net basis after offsetting

Deferred tax

Deferred tax Deferred tax Deferred tax

assets or

assets and assets or assets and

liabilities at the

Item liabilities offset liabilities at the liabilities offset at

beginning of the

at the end of the end of the period the beginning of

period after

period after offsetting the period

offsetting

Deferred tax assets 52380617.84 68833034.84 102365943.34

Deferred tax liabilities 52380617.84 1185667.86 53459620.43

D. Details of unrecognized deferred tax asset

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Deductible temporary difference 85745387.98 67331835.17

Deductible losses 547479095.46 327162158.67

Total 633224483.44 394493993.84

E. Unrecognized deductible tax losses will expire in the following years

RMB

Year Closing balance Opening balance

202535070359.1035467636.74

202655180100.7456928485.24

202783463503.82106163347.12

2028110931053.08116665570.22

198 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2029255180815.704278584.71

203076653.5376653.33

20314294631.454299903.27

20323281978.043281978.04

Total 547479095.46 327162158.67

23.Other non-current assets

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Item

Book balance Provision Book value Book balance Provision Book value

Prepayments for

52743172.8752743172.8776500287.2876500287.28

long-lived assets

Prepaid feeding fees

525602282.3026243830.94499358451.36521843768.88521843768.88

to contract farmers

Prepaid rent 2200000.00 2200000.00

Total 578345455.17 26243830.94 552101624.23 600544056.16 600544056.16

24.Assets with restricted ownership or usage rights

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Type of

Book balance Book value Book balance Book value Type of restriction

restriction

Monetary funds 45743263.42 45743263.42 20344238.13 20344238.13

Including:Futures

19700245.12 19700245.12 Held as margin 19369409.88 19369409.88 Held as margin

margin deposits

Margin deposits

for letters of 5106257.99 5106257.99 Held as margin 974828.25 974828.25 Held as margin

credit

Funds in

securities 20936760.31 20936760.31 Held as margin

accounts

Fixed assets 192584707.96 192584707.96 Mortgaged 96970880.23 96970880.23 Mortgaged

Intangible assets 24850032.42 24850032.42 Mortgaged

Total 263178003.80 263178003.80 / 117315118.36 117315118.36 /

25.Short-term borrowing

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Secured loan 66500000.00

Guaranteed loan 169094236.21 208263920.52

Unsecured loan 330124132.88 761240000.00

Interest payable 1560621.32 1453388.98

Total 567278990.41 970957309.50

Explanation:

At the end of the period the guaranteed borrowings represented bank loans guaranteed by the

Company on behalf of its subsidiaries including Lingyuan Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company

Baicheng Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Lixin Xiangfeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Company Liaoning Expert Trade Company Daqing Wellhope Food Company and Baotou Hechen

Animal Husbandry Company.The secured borrowings at the end of the period amounted to RMB 66.5 million which were bank

199 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

loans secured by the Company’s subsidiaries — Dazhou Wellhope Bio-technology Company and

Shandong Fengkang Food Company — by pledging assets such as equipment plant buildings and land

use rights.

26.Accounts payable

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Accounts payable related to trade and expenses 1556969201.55 1511676623.40

Accounts payable related to long-lived assets 72584477.24 118112935.54

Total 1629553678.79 1629789558.94

27.Advance receipt

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Advance payments for goods 18172031.73

Total 18172031.73

28.Contract Liabilities

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Advance payments for goods 281430591.89 252530723.35

Total 281430591.89 252530723.35

29.Employee benefits payable

A. Employee benefits

RMB

Item Opening balance Increased amount Decreased amount Closing balance

1. Short-term employee

224138953.771576366394.451561058963.43239446384.79

benefits

2. Post-employment

benefits-Defined 1218447.34 105875366.78 106052416.15 1041397.97

contribution plans

3. Termination benefits 3657124.73 3571124.73 86000.00

4. Other long-term

employee benefits due

within one year

Total 225357401.11 1685898885.96 1670682504.31 240573782.76

B. Short-term employee benefits

RMB

Opening Increased Decreased

Item Closing balance

balance amount amount

1. Salaries bonuses allowances and

221776570.051411314770.441396185330.77236906009.72

subsidies

2. Employee welfare expenses 70281821.53 69824152.42 457669.11

3. Social insurance contributions 710492.08 62586374.30 62706392.22 590474.16

including: Medical insurance

643621.9255323446.3555444576.64522491.63

contributions

Work-related injury insurance

44181.865124033.745120985.6947229.91

contributions

Maternity insurance contributions 22688.30 2138894.21 2140829.89 20752.62

200 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

4. Housing provident fund contributions 150051.76 22253668.97 22293026.73 110694.00

5. Union and employee education

1501839.889929759.2110050061.291381537.80

expenses

Total 224138953.77 1576366394.45 1561058963.43 239446384.79

C. Defined contribution plans

RMB

Item Opening balance Increased amount Decreased amount Closing balance

Basic insurance contributions 1183266.96 102284818.73 102457973.15 1010112.54

Unemployment insurance

35180.383590548.053594443.0031285.43

contributions

Total 1218447.34 105875366.78 106052416.15 1041397.97

30.Tax payable

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Value-added tax 6752457.25 2693798.13

Enterprise income tax 35959307.30 27984343.36

Individual income tax 3859929.41 2511721.24

Urban maintenance and construction tax 129737.82 128663.10

Education surcharge 102235.47 97215.04

Property tax 2130688.60 1641369.59

Urban land use tax 1749911.58 1729045.15

Stamp duty 4899112.15 5040290.51

Others 883530.78 623293.58

Total 56466910.36 42449739.70

31.Other payables

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Interest payable 10369863.01 5184931.51

Dividend payable 16453038.17

Other payables 628259826.01 458142673.91

Total 638629689.02 479780643.59

A.Interest payable

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Interest payable on convertible bonds 10369863.01 5184931.51

Total 10369863.01 5184931.51

B.Dividend payable

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Common stock dividends 16453038.17

Total 16453038.17

C.Other payables

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Operating payables related to expenses

483961450.75391398162.64

and internal transactions

Investment-related payables 14022500.00 2064978.80

201 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Employee stock ownership plan 72100000.00

Transactions with external parties 58175875.26 64679532.47

Total 628259826.01 458142673.91

32.Current portion of non-current liabilities

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Current portion of long-term borrowings 453606051.58 812076600.00

Current portion of long-term payables 15250875.29 63513759.91

Current portion of lease liabilities 28685862.68 57140197.16

Total 497542789.55 932730557.07

33.Other non-current liability

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Input VAT pending deduction/write-off 8223061.85 6656358.86

Total 8223061.85 6656358.86

34.Long-term borrowings

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Secured loans 99264210.00 101994210.00

Guaranteed loans 389750606.09 328144061.86

Unsecured loans 1407340000.00 1300210000.00

Interest payable 1405503.83 1779845.33

Subtotal 1897760319.92 1732128117.19

Less: Current portion of long-term borrowings 453606051.58 812076600.00

Total 1444154268.34 920051517.19

At the end of the reporting period the guaranteed loans represented bank loans guaranteed by the

Company on behalf of its subsidiaries including Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company Daqing

Wellhope Food Company Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company Dalian Zhongjia Food Company

Liaoning Qingyuan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Haicheng Wellhope Animal

Husbandry Feed Company and Anhui Wellhope Food Company.The secured borrowings amounted to RMB 99.2642 million which were obtained by the Company’s

subsidiaries — Pingyuan Wellhope Food Company Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company Dalian

Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company and Liaoning Qingyuan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Husbandry Company — using equipment as collateral.The interest rate range for bank borrowings was 3.00% to 3.45% while the interest rate range for

government borrowings was 3.00% to 10.00%.

35.Bonds payable

A.Bonds payable

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Wellhope convertible bonds 1349079789.00 1305789795.09

Total 1349079789.00 1305789795.09

202 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Details of bonds payable: (excluding other financial instruments such as preferred shares and perpetual bonds classified as financial liabilities)

RMB

Bond Par Bond Total issuing Interest accrued Amortization of Conversion to shares Defaulted

Coupon rate% Issuing date Opening balance Closing balance

name value term amount at par value premium/discount during the period (Yes/No)

0.3 in year 1

0.5 in year 2

Wellhope

1.0 in year 3

convertible 100 Apr. 22 2022 6 years 1500000000.00 1305789795.09 12519966.50 30778027.41 8000.00 1349079789.00 No

1.5 in year 4

bond

1.8 in year 5

2.0 in year 6

Total / / / / 1500000000.00 1305789795.09 12519966.50 30778027.41 8000.00 1349079789.00 /

C.Description of convertible corporate bonds

Bond name Conditions for conversion of shares Conversion time

Wellhope Convertible bonds may be converted into shares starting from the first trading

October 28 2022 to April 21 2028

convertible bond day after six months from the completion of issuance.Accounting treatment and basis for judgment on convertible bonds

With the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) [Approval No. 662 (2022)] the Company publicly issued 15 million convertible corporate bonds on April 22 2022 at

an issue price of RMB 100.00 per bond with a total issuance amount of RMB 1.5 billion and a term of six years. Upon approval by the Shanghai Stock Exchange [Self-Regulatory Decision No.

130 (2022)] the Company’s RMB 1.5 billion convertible corporate bonds were listed for trading on the SSE on May 18 2022 under the bond abbreviation "Wellhope Convertible Bond" and

bond code "113647".The coupon rates of the convertible bonds are set as follows: 0.30% for the first year 0.50% for the second year 1.00% for the third year 1.50% for the fourth year 1.80% for the fifth year

and 2.00% for the sixth year. Interest is paid annually and the principal of any bonds not converted into shares along with the final year’s interest will be repaid upon maturity. The bond

term is six years from the issuance date i.e. from April 22 2022 (T Day) to April 21 2028. Interest accrual begins on the issuance date (T Day) and each interest payment date falls on the

anniversary of the issuance date. If such a date falls on a statutory holiday or non-trading day payment shall be postponed to the next trading day with no additional interest accrued during

the deferral period.The initial conversion price of the convertible bonds was RMB 10.22 per share. On June 20 2022 the Company repurchased and canceled 5742000 restricted shares at a price of RMB 4.23

per share. As a result the Company adjusted the conversion price of the “Wellhope Convertible Bond” to RMB 10.26 per share effective from June 23 2022. On May 22 2023 due to the

implementation of the 2022 annual profit distribution plan the conversion price was further adjusted to RMB 10.14 per share effective from May 26 2023.In accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 37 – Presentation of Financial Instruments a non-derivative financial instrument issued by an

enterprise that contains both a financial liability component and an equity component shall be measured by separately accounting for the two components at initial recognition. Accordingly

the Company recognized: RMB 1250956156.48 (net of directly attributable issuance costs) as the financial liability component recorded under bonds payable; and RMB 238927343.52

(net of directly attributable issuance costs) as the equity component recorded under other equity instruments.

203 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

36.Lease liabilities

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Total lease payments 626129851.01 583051087.94

Less: Unrecognized finance expenses 176598390.07 157909468.49

Subtotal(Present value of lease

449531460.94425141619.45

payments)

Less: Current portion of lease liabilities 28685862.68 57140197.16

Total 420845598.26 368001422.29

37.Long-term payables

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Long-term payables 94867723.87 42542892.62

Specific payables

Total 94867723.87 42542892.62

Long-term payables presented by nature

RMB

Item Opening balance Closing balance

Finance lease payables 120762008.91 113295825.18

Unrecognized finance expenses -10643409.75 -7239172.65

Subtotal 110118599.16 106056652.53

Less: Current portion of long-term payables 15250875.29 63513759.91

Total 94867723.87 42542892.62

38.Deferred income

RMB

Opening Increased Decreased Closing

Item Reason

balance amount amount balance

Government grant 73419574.05 10475552.29 8603571.54 75291554.80

Total 73419574.05 10475552.29 8603571.54 75291554.80 /

39.Share capital

RMB

Fluctuations (increase or decrease)

Capital

Opening reserve Closing

New share

balance Bonus issue converted Others Subtotal balance

issuance

into share

capital

Total

919433663785785919434448

shares

Other explanations: In 2024 a total of RMB 8000 of Wellhope convertible bonds were converted into

shares of the Company and the number of shares resulting from the conversion was 785 shares.

40.Other equity instruments

A.Basic information on other financial instruments such as preferred shares and perpetual bonds issued

and outstanding at the end of the period

204 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

With the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission [Approval No. 662 (2022)] the

Company publicly issued 15 million convertible corporate bonds on April 22 2022 at an issue price of

RMB 100.00 per bond with a total issuance amount of RMB 1.5 billion and a term of six years. Upon

approval by the Shanghai Stock Exchange the Company’s RMB 1.5 billion convertible corporate bonds

were listed for trading on the SSE on May 18 2022 under the bond abbreviation "Wellhope Convertible

Bond" and bond code "113647".B.Changes in outstanding preferred shares perpetual bonds and other financial instruments at the end

of the period

RMB

Increase during Decrease during the

Outstanding Opening balance Closing balance

the period period

financial

Book Book

instruments Number Book value Number Number Number Book value

value value

Wellhope

14670080233672216.24801274.2814670000233670941.96

convertible bond

Total 14670080 233672216.24 80 1274.28 14670000 233670941.96

41.Capital reserve

RMB

Opening Increase during Decrease during

Closing balance

balance the period the period

Capital premium(Share

869439566.627817.6766617313.16802830071.13

premium)

Other capital reserves 3472482.55 1735659.69 5208142.24

Total 872912049.17 1743477.36 66617313.16 808038213.37

Explanation-- The change in capital premium for the current year includes an increase of RMB 7817.67

resulting from the conversion of convertible bonds into shares during the year and a decrease of RMB

5157313.16 due to changes in the Company’s ownership interests in its subsidiaries. 14000000

shares repurchased by the Company were transferred to the employee stock ownership plan securities

account on August 21 2024 resulting in a reduction of RMB 61460000.00 in capital premium. The

change in other capital reserves for the current year includes share-based payment expenses of RMB

1732636.56 recognized in connection with the implementation of the employee stock ownership plan

and an increase of RMB 3023.13 arising from equity-method investees.

42.Treasury stock

RMB

Opening Increased Decreased

Item Closing balance

balance amount amount

Repurchased stock of the

200003612.37287387710.9361460000.00425931323.30

Company

Total 200003612.37 287387710.93 61460000.00 425931323.30

The annual decrease in treasury shares was due to the implementation of the 2024 employee stock

ownership plan. A total of 14000000 shares held in the Company's repurchase securities account were

205 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

transferred via non-trading transfer to the ESOP securities account. As of December 31 2024 the

Company's treasury shares totaled 46944311 shares. For details regarding share-based payments

please refer to Note to Share-based Payment. The annual increase in treasury shares refers to the

accumulation of 4.35% of the Company’s total shares repurchased through bidding on the Stock

Exchange.

43.Other comprehensive income

RMB

2024

Opening After-tax After-tax

Item Closing balance

balance attributable to attributable to

Pre-tax

parent non-controlling

company interest

1. Other

comprehensive

income that can’t be -15730587.16 -14652988.21 -14642433.22 -10554.98 -30373020.38

reclassified into gains

or losses

Changes in fair value

of other equity

-15730587.16-14652988.21-14642433.22-10554.98-30373020.38

instrument

investments

2. Other

comprehensive

income that will be -8146476.88 229709.98 -1130357.83 1360067.81 -9276834.71

reclassified into gains

or losses

including: Other

comprehensive

income that can be

-6450401.01-2827128.67-2832988.685860.01-9283389.69

transferred in gains

or losses under the

equity method

Translation balance

of foreign currency -1696075.87 3056838.65 1702630.85 1354207.80 6554.98

financial statements

Total other

comprehensive -23877064.04 -14423278.23 -15772791.05 1349512.83 -39649855.09

income

44.Surplus reserve

RMB

Item Opening balance Increased amount Decrease amount Closing balance

Statutory surplus reserve 457022680.97 17662846.76 474685527.73

Total 457022680.97 17662846.76 474685527.73

45.Undistributed profit

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Undistributed profit at the end of prior period before

4400135075.824967837188.90

adjustment

Total adjustments to opening undistributed profit

(increase + decrease -)

Undistributed profit at the beginning of current period

4400135075.824967837188.90

after adjustment

Add: Net profit attributable to the owners of the

342468141.14-457037550.28

parent company in current period

206 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Less: Appropriation to statutory surplus reserve 17662846.76 3017414.09

Dividends payable on common shares 107817202.80

Others -170054.09

Undistributed profit at the end of current period 4724940370.20 4400135075.82

46.Revenue and cost

A.Information of revenue and cost

RMB

20242023

Item

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Primary businesses 32499057611.21 30410710308.70 35924050473.57 34501668836.06

Other businesses 46202426.66 36418856.47 46211435.84 38455427.75

Total 32545260037.87 30447129165.17 35970261909.41 34540124263.81

B.Breakdown information on revenues and costs

RMB

Total

Contract classification

Revenue Cost

Type of goods

Feed products 12509047052.89 11178618301.03

Broiler integration 11339656046.86 11020455472.07

Feed raw materials 4999646088.09 5026504887.51

Hog farming 3317621699.20 2920495993.12

Other businesses 379289150.83 301054511.44

Classified by timing of transfer of goods

Revenue recognized at a point in time 32540244557.81 30443234271.95

Revenue recognized over time 5015480.06 3894893.22

Classified by sales channel

Direct sales 23691488883.27 22153496482.45

Distribution sales 8853771154.60 8293632682.72

Total 32545260037.87 30447129165.17

Explanation:

The Company sells feed products feed raw materials meat and poultry products commercial pigs and

other goods. In accordance with the terms of the sales contracts these transactions are considered

performance obligations satisfied at a point in time. For such obligations revenue is recognized when

control of the goods is transferred to the customer. The Company’s asset leasing business is deemed to

satisfy performance obligations over time as stipulated in the lease contracts. For these obligations

revenue is recognized over time based on the progress of performance during the lease period.

47.Taxes and surtaxes

RMB

Item 2024 2023

City maintenance and construction tax 1058540.77 970600.29

Extra charges of education funds 827319.94 734254.67

House property tax 14258729.65 12885626.54

Land use tax 14462394.77 14195273.86

Stamp tax 20755474.73 20649461.73

Other 5627283.50 5524615.29

Total 56989743.36 54959832.38

207 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

48.Sales expenses

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Employee compensation 417792737.12 417073446.86

Travel expenses 123453441.73 132919025.74

Transportation loading and vehicle expenses 12058594.69 14969771.61

Service fees 18894539.11 23697073.29

Entertainment expenses 32813938.44 32226824.44

Marketing and promotion expenses 7821937.19 13072709.74

Leasing expenses 7520918.96 9267600.70

Conference expenses 9413004.93 7764762.98

Sales service expenses 33262454.04 29594914.00

Office and communication fee 8912339.22 8047246.54

Subtotal of other items 38000464.78 29732293.13

Total 709944370.21 718365669.03

49.Administration expense

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Employee compensation 361675503.74 336844279.87

Depreciation 66057168.08 59304108.82

Office and communication fee 31100000.92 30843944.70

Travel expenses 22862655.36 21668013.42

Repair and maintenance expenses 17366525.08 20831900.49

Leasing expenses 9968636.31 6794333.17

Amortization of intangible assets 12114506.16 12018541.37

Entertainment expenses 23532396.68 21008876.49

Utilities expenses 10698659.11 10131127.79

Service fees 27430054.91 25117908.18

Heating expenses 7745511.30 8101572.83

Vehicle expenses 10348633.54 9180128.38

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 16439194.37 16220683.05

Amortization of long-term amortized 7685704.77

17299181.87

expenses

Professional service fees 10023670.10 7403522.15

Board expenses 458699.92 325137.00

Equity incentive expenses 1294411.92 16480.00

Others 26114613.64 21304300.14

Total 672530023.01 614800562.62

50.R&D expenditure

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Employee compensation 18021292.08 41560993.54

Design and experiment fee 4417180.70 23770287.44

Material and appliance charge 1594640.40 8500766.24

Travel expenses 1718007.59 4001887.73

Depreciation and amortization expense 2622875.09 4210524.77

Equity incentive expenses 26877.94

Others 640263.77 1753010.27

Total 29041137.57 83797469.99

208 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

51.Financial expense

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Interest expenditure 181050699.18 179236989.51

Interest income -12294655.57 -13127370.37

Exchange loss -4964099.02 1170711.85

Service charge 4399325.72 4320341.92

Total 168191270.31 171600672.91

52.Other income

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Government grant 37800420.98 34115034.44

Handling fee for individual income

328257.81238308.79

tax withholding

Others 326782.73 159658.25

Total 38455461.52 34513001.48

53.Income from investment

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Income from long-term equity investment under the equity

129857217.55-133401069.07

method

Gain on disposal of long-term equity investments -184193.74 -3304258.63

Gain on disposal of derivative financial instruments and others -2342448.64 -815658.23

Investment income from trading financial assets during the

100273.97

holding period

Gain on remeasurement of remained equity at fair value after

933259.23-1299930.06

loss of control

Other comprehensive income previously recognized under the

2625000.00-2966102.44

equity method before the acquisition date

Gain or loss on remeasurement of previously held equity

6811688.24-6697756.66

interest at fair value on the acquisition date

Investment income from other equity instrument investments

50000.00

during the holding period

Total 137700522.64 -148334501.12

54.Gain or loss from changes in fair value

RMB

Source of gain from changes in fair value 2024 2023

Gains or loss from changes in fair value arising from derivative financial

-147128.24-490609.02

instruments

Total -147128.24 -490609.02

55.Credit impairment loss

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Bad debt losses on notes receivable -569252.61

Bad debt losses on accounts receivable -90097976.51 -28075323.61

Bad debt losses on other receivables -25000819.31 -10641632.97

Bad debt losses on other non-current assets -26243830.94

Total -141911879.37 -38716956.58

209 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

56.Asset impairment loss

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Impairment losses on contract assets 36520.55 -31391.19

Loss on decline in value of inventories and impairment

-51658722.45-143805533.19

of contract performance costs

Impairment losses on long-term equity investment -571733.76

Impairment losses on fixed assets -1080906.25

Total -53274841.91 -143836924.38

57.Gain or loss from assets disposal

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Gains or losses on disposal of fixed assets construction in

progress productive biological assets and intangible assets not 1358138.02 20674676.33

classified as held for sale

Including: Fixed assets -2604366.95 38155370.45

Intangible assets 877084.57

Productive biological asset 2162371.33 -19952257.91

Gains on disposal of right-of-use assets 923049.07 2471563.79

Total 1358138.02 20674676.33

58.Non-operating income

RMB

Amount included in current

Item 2024 2023

extraordinary items

Income from penalties and

16260608.988440256.8116260608.98

liquidated damages

Government grants unrelated to

1628125.3045214985.441628125.30

the Company’s ordinary business

Gains on disposal or write-off of

damaged or scrapped non-current 605344.55 1380187.01 605344.55

assets

Gains arising from business

combinations not under common 14299036.35

control

Others 8059683.08 4876907.37 8059683.08

Total 26553761.91 74211372.98 26553761.91

59.Non-operating expenses

RMB

Amount included in current

Item 2024 2023

extraordinary items

Donations 6101548.00 4339033.35 6101548.00

Extraordinary losses 9516356.91 29369640.72 9516356.91

Losses on disposal or write-off of

damaged or scrapped non-current 24962020.56 24035370.81 24962020.56

assets

Compensation penalties and fines 27447447.40 6520211.44 27447447.40

Others 8236959.86 1310671.75 8236959.86

Total 76264332.73 65574928.07 76264332.73

210 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

60.Income tax expense

A. Table of income tax expense

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Current income tax expense 102349023.79 108437292.60

Deferred income tax expense -18741044.07 -1345694.97

Total 83607979.72 107091597.63

B. Process of adjusting accounting profit and income tax expense

RMB

Item 2024

Total profit 393904030.08

Income tax expense calculated at the statutory/applicable tax rate 59085604.51

Effect of different tax rates applied by subsidiaries -32469477.73

Effect of adjustments to income tax of prior periods 3243371.57

Effects of non-taxable income -31398201.34

Effect of non-deductible costs expenses and losses 18773766.57

Effect of utilizing previously unrecognized deductible tax losses -16914077.78

Effect of unrecognized deductible temporary differences or tax losses

87943332.59

in the current period

Additional tax deduction for R&D expenses -3942225.77

Other -714112.90

Income tax expense 83607979.72

61.Other comprehensive income

For details of each item of other comprehensive income including the related income tax effects

amounts reclassified to profit or loss and the reconciliation of each item please refer to note of Other

Comprehensive Income.

62. Items in cash flow statement

A.Cash related to operating activities

a.Other cash received related to operating activities

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Government grants 43704939.11 78524150.40

Interest income 12294655.57 9341406.84

Subtotal of transactions and other 337298970.82 112345092.10

Total 393298565.50 200210649.34

b.Other cash paid related to operating activities

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Travel expenses 129842486.09 158588926.89

Transportation and loading expenses 59441109.58 14969771.61

R&D expenses 7319370.90 34024063.95

Entertainment expenses 40872751.34 53235700.93

Office and communication fee 33793881.52 38891191.24

Service fees 68733237.47 48814981.47

Other operating expenses paid 192254729.40 177074919.47

211 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Payments for other payables and

402577382.16107421455.84

miscellaneous items

Total 934834948.46 633021011.40

B.Cash related to investing activities

a.Other cash received related to investing activities

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Decrease in margin for letters of credit 9505937.38

Decrease in margin for futures contracts 9791205.27

Net cash received from acquisition of subsidiaries 2409207.07 1328298.23

Total 2409207.07 20625440.88

b.Other cash paid related to investing activities

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Increase in margin for futures contracts 15187238.45

Net cash paid for disposal of subsidiaries 436626.02 3029935.48

Total 15623864.47 3029935.48

C.Cash related to financing activities

a.Other cash received relating to financing activities

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Borrowings received from external counterparties 2960597.00 10548144.88

Decrease in margin for bank acceptance bills 120000.00

Cash received from stock repurchase account 1591861.08

Cash received from partial disposal of equity interests in subsidiaries 12753598.45 6834676.00

Total 17306056.53 17502820.88

b.Other cash paid related to financing activities

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Payments for repurchase of shares 310000000.00

Cash paid to acquire non-controlling interests 32688105.14 62580212.37

Cash paid to minority shareholders during company liquidation 3586630.89

Repayment of borrowings to external counterparties 43768878.34 47937133.19

Payments for lease liabilities and interest on right-of-use assets 79265552.09 81919588.47

Total 469309166.46 192436934.03

212 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

c.Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

RMB

Increase during the period Decrease during the period

Item Opening balance Non-cash Non-cash Closing balance

Cash movements Cash movements

movements movements

Short-term loans 970957309.50 955337216.13 10493202.03 1367278025.82 2230711.43 567278990.41

Long-term loans 920051517.19 658532072.30 858407.43 17295326.55 117992402.03 1444154268.34

Long-term payables 42542892.62 47895000.00 31111154.04 18540350.04 8140972.75 94867723.87

Lease liabilities 368001422.29 134504378.99 80026792.35 1633410.67 420845598.26

Interest payable 5184931.51 12519966.50 7335035.00 10369863.01

Current portion of

932730557.07468309314.68903497082.20497542789.55

non-current liabilities

Dividends payable 16453038.17 14252502.91 17521069.88 13184471.20

Other payables -

64679532.4740029.7130207354.7227815776.698935264.9558175875.26

external parties

Total 3320601200.82 1676056821.05 688003778.39 2439309458.53 152117233.03 3093235108.70

63.Supplementary information of cash flow statement

A.Supplementary information

RMB

Further information 2024 2023

1. Reconciliation of net profit to net cash flows from

operating activities

Net profit 310296050.36 -588033027.34

add: Assets impairment provision 53274841.91 143836924.38

Credit impairment losses 141911879.37 38716956.58

Depreciation of fixed assets depletion of oil and gas assets

525039339.02457032311.40

depreciation of productive biological assets

Amortization of right-of-use asset 72500103.76 84103729.30

Amortization of intangible assets 16307671.42 14198669.42

Amortization of long-term prepaid expenses 41842291.04 31092107.23

Losses on disposal of fixed assets intangible assets and

-1358138.02-20674676.33

other long-lived assets

Losses on retirement of fixed assets 24356676.01 22655183.80

Losses on changes in fair value 147128.24 490609.02

Financial expense 181050699.18 178274391.28

Investment losses -137700522.64 148334501.12

Decrease in deferred income tax assets -18847709.34 -14457010.87

Increase in deferred income tax liabilities 106665.27 15761399.21

Decrease in inventories -96166046.05 520883086.77

Decrease in operating receivables 321180792.72 169895586.58

Increase in operating payables -258913206.47 -242357431.74

Others 1871980.75 -3600559.49

Net cash flow from operating activities 1176900496.53 956152750.32

2. Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Closing balance of cash 1748491877.60 1895034560.64

Less: Opening balance of cash 1895034560.64 1648980222.82

Add: Closing balance of cash equivalent

Less: Opening balance of cash equivalent

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -146542683.04 246054337.82

213 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries during the period

RMB

Amount

Cash or cash equivalents paid for business combinations occurred in current period 3500000.00

Of which: Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company 2500000.00

Shandong Fengkang Food Company 1000000.00

Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries on the date of acquisition 5674745.60

Of which:Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company 2265538.53

Shandong Fengkang Food Company 3409207.07

Add: Cash or cash equivalents paid in the current period for business combinations

occurring in prior periods

Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries -2174745.60

C.Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries during current period

RMB

Amount

Cash or cash equivalents received during current period for the disposal of subsidiaries 2.00

Of which: Suizhong Renhe Fishery Company 2.00

Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries on the date of losing control 436628.02

Of which: Suizhong Renhe Fisheries Co. Ltd. 436628.02

Add: Cash or cash equivalents received in current period from the disposal of

1875000.00

subsidiaries in prior periods

Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries 1438373.98

D.Composition of cash and cash equivalents

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

1. Cash 1748491877.60 1895034560.64

of which: Cash on hand 339635.02 202957.16

Bank deposits available for immediate payment 1748152242.58 1894831603.48

2. Cash equivalent

3. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 1748491877.60 1895034560.64

of which: Cash and cash equivalents with restricted use by the

parent company or subsidiaries within the group

64.Foreign currency monetary items

A. Foreign currency monetary items

RMB

Closing balance of foreign Translating Closing balance translated

Item

currency exchange rate into RMB

Monetary capital - - 24817033.52

US Dollar 3103102.91 7.1884 22306344.96

Euro 82.85 7.5257 623.50

Hong Kong Dollar 2681361.20 0.926004 2482951.20

Singapore Dollar 5095.25 5.3214 27113.86

Accounts

--41915021.24

receivable

US dollar 3155856.56 7.1884 22685559.30

Hong Kong Dollar 20766067.90 0.926004 19229461.94

Accounts payable - - 3234.78

US Dollar 450.00 7.1884 3234.78

214 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Short-term

--103788375.78

borrowing

US Dollar 14438313.92 7.1884 103788375.78

B. Explanation of overseas operating entity

Currency

Operating entity Business place abroad Local currency

selection basis

Singapore Golden Harvesta

Singapore Dollar Major currency

Trade Company

65.Leases

A.As lessee

Lease costs for short-term leases or low-value assets with simplified treatment:

RMB 15301060.17

Total cash outflows related to leases:

RMB 120717100.20

B.As lessor

Operating leases as lessor:

RMB

Of which: Income related to

Item Lease income variable lease payments not

included in lease receivables

Own property for rent 5015480.06

Total 5015480.06

C.Undiscounted lease receivables for the next five years

RMB

Undiscounted annual lease

receivables

Item

Closing Opening

balance balance

First year 7679022.68 1821634.83

Second year 8019022.75 1821634.83

Third year 8019022.75 1821634.83

Fourth year 8019022.75 1821634.83

Fifth year 5288170.15 1677493.81

The total amount of undiscounted lease receivables after five

19949290.655593536.82

years

VIII.Research and Development Expenses

1.Presentation by nature of expenses

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Employee compensation 18021292.08 41560993.54

Design and testing expenses 4417180.70 23770287.44

Materials and equipment expenses 1594640.40 8500766.24

Travel expenses 1718007.59 4001887.73

215 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Depreciation and amortization 2622875.09 4210524.77

Share-based payment expenses 26877.94

Others 640263.77 1753010.27

Total 29041137.57 83797469.99

Of which: Expensed R&D expenses 29041137.57 83797469.99

Capitalized R&D expenses

IX.Change of Consolidation Scope

1.Business combination under different control

A. Business combination under different control occurred in current period

RMB

Basis for Cash flows of Revenue of the Net profit of the

Date of Percentage Method of the acquiree

Name of the Cost of equity Acquisition determining acquiree from acquiree from

equity of equity equity the from acquisition

acquiree acquisition acquisition acquired % date acquisition date acquisition date acquisition acquisition date to

date to period-end to period-end period-end

Dazhou

Wellhope Sep. 30 Purchase of Sep. 30 Transfer of

20000000.0040.0083828561.70295982.25-1821995.74

Bio-tech 2024 equity 2024 control

Company

Shandong

Nov. 30 Purchase of Nov. 30 Transfer of

Fengkang Food 5454545.45 60.00 112581180.50 -1681261.42 8476235.57

2024 equity 2024 control

Company

B. Consideration transferred and goodwill

RMB

Consideration transferred Dazhou Wellhope Shandong Fengkang Bio-tech Company Food Company

--Cash 2500000.00 1000000.00

--Fair value of previously held equity interest on the

acquisition date 17500000.00 4454545.45

Total consideration transferred 20000000.00 5454545.45

Less: Share of fair value of identifiable net assets

acquired 18020408.26 -12140042.03

Goodwill / amount by which consideration transferred

is less than the fair value of identifiable net assets 1979591.74 17594587.48

acquired

216 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

C. Identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree on the acquisition date

RMB

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company Shandong Fengkang Food Company

Fair value on Book value on Fair value on Book value on

acquisition date acquisition date acquisition date acquisition date

Assets: 136854715.19 136854715.19 218985719.90 199872487.24

Monetary capital 2265538.53 2265538.53 3409207.07 3409207.07

Accounts receivable 26878667.59 26878667.59 10665395.97 10665395.97

Prepayments 6088816.05 6088816.05 3733475.68 3733475.68

Other receivables 9030053.90 9030053.90 222048.34 222048.34

Inventories 10264069.52 10264069.52 41219752.89 41219752.89

Other current assets 3298274.95 3298274.95

Fixed assets 64100628.73 64100628.73 133966665.00 122517042.12

Construction in progress 8009077.36 8009077.36

Intangible assets 10087121.20 10087121.20 22470900.00 14807290.22

Deferred income tax assets 130742.31 130742.31

Liabilities: 91803694.55 91803694.55 239219123.29 239219123.29

Borrowings 32000000.00 32000000.00 46500000.00 46500000.00

Short-term borrowings 22291769.03 22291769.03 125473954.00 125473954.00

Accounts payable 5518394.00 5518394.00 3141653.70 3141653.70

Employee benefits payable 1510627.92 1510627.92 2933247.69 2933247.69

Taxes payable 198328.92 198328.92 484300.34 484300.34

Interest payable 59473.61 59473.61

Other payables 22225101.07 22225101.07 7976243.72 7976243.72

Current portion of 8000000.00 8000000.00

non-current liabilities

Long-term payables 52709723.84 52709723.84

Net assets 45051020.64 45051020.64 -20233403.39 -39346636.05

Less: Non-controlling

interests

Net assets acquired 45051020.64 45051020.64 -20233403.39 -39346636.05

D. Gains or losses arising from the remeasurement of equity interests held prior to the acquisition

date at fair value

RMB

Methods

Amount of

and key

Date of other Percentage assumptions

acquisition Percentage of Percentage of Gains or losses comprehensive of the Carrying value

the original Fair value of

for

of the the original arising from the income related original of the original the original determining

original equity equity remeasurement to the original

equity equity equity the fair

equity interests interests of the original equity interests

Acquiree interests interests as of interests as of value of the

interests acquired prior acquired prior the equity interests that is

held prior to the to the

acquired the original

acquisition held prior to the reclassified to

to the acquisition prior to the acquisition equity acquisition date acquisition date investment

acquisition date % date

acquisition date interests as

at fair value income or

date date of the

undistributed

acquisition

profit

date

Reference

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Aug. 1

35.00 12500000.00 Investment 15142857.21 17500000.00 2357142.79 transaction

Company 2020 price

Reference

Shandong Fengkang Food May 1

49.00 73500000.00 Investment 4454545.45 4454545.45 transaction

Company 2020 price

217 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2.Disposal of subsidiary

RMB

Methods and key Amount of other

Difference between the

assumptions for comprehensive income

Consideration disposal consideration and Remaining Carrying value of Fair value of Gains or losses

Basis for determining the fair related to the equity

Point of received at Percentage of the share of the subsidiary's equity the remaining the remaining arising from the

Disposal determining value of the remaining investment in the former

Subsidiary loss of the point in disposed net assets attributable to interest at the equity interest at equity interest remeasurement of

way the point of equity interest in the subsidiary that is

control time when shareholding % the disposed investment in date of losing the date of losing at the date of the remaining equity

loss of control consolidated financial reclassified to investment

control is lost the consolidated financial control % control losing control at fair value

statements as of the income or undistributed

statements

date of losing control profit

Suizhong

Renhe Apr. 30 Transfer Reference transaction

2.00 60.00 Loss of control 1866518.45 30.00 -933258.23 1.00 933259.23

Fishery 2024 of equity price

Company

Russia

Wellhope Dec. 31 Transfer Reference transaction

0.00 55.00 Loss of control -383605.03 -1721647.66

Agri-Tech 2024 of equity price

Company

218 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

3.Change of consolidation scope due to other reasons

A. New subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation during the period

Company name Acquisition method

Huaibei Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Investment

Tieling Wellhope Food Company Investment

Mianyang Wellhope Bio-tech Company Investment

Siping Wellhope Food Company Investment

Wellhope E-Commerce (Liaoning) Company Investment

Hunan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Investment

Tieling Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Investment

Shandong Jiayixiang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Investment

Company

Dalian Wellhope Pig Breeding Company Investment

Xingcheng Wellhope Pig Breeding Company Investment

Wellhope Fuxinyuan Supply Chain (Chifeng) Company Investment

Jingzhou Jingu Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Investment

Xuchang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Investment

Fushun Hexin Animal Husbandry Company Investment

Chaoyang Hemei Food Company Investment

B. Subsidiaries no longer included in the scope of consolidation in the current period due to

deregistration

Company name Reason

Tianyi Chuwei (Beijing) Technology Company Deregistration

Shenyang Huaweida Animal Health Products Company Deregistration

Fuyang Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Company Deregistration

219 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

X.Equity in other Entities

1.Equity in subsidiaries

A.Composition of the Company

RMB 10000

Registered Registered Shareholding %

Subsidiary Business site Business type Way of acquisition

capital site Direct Indirect

Haicheng Haicheng

Haicheng Xinzhongxin Feed Company 600.00 Production 51.00 Investment

City City

Dalian Huakang Xinxin Food Company Dalian City 1600.00 Dalian City Production 65.00 11.00 Investment

Changchun Hengfeng Agriculture and Changchun Changchun

4700.00 Trade 49.47 Investment

Animal Husbandry Company City City

Jinan Xinweita Technology and Trade

Jinan City 1500.00 Jinan City Trade 62.00 Investment

Company

Henan Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Kaifeng City 3000.00 Kaifeng City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Zhengzhou Wellhope Animal Husbandry Zhengzhou Zhengzhou

800.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Zhumadian Wellhope Animal Husbandry Zhumadian Zhumadian

1000.00 Production 90.00 Investment

Company City City

Jiaozuo Wellhope Feed Company Jiaozuo City 5000.00 Jiaozuo City Production 100.00 Investment

Nanyang Wellhope Feed Company Nanyang City 1000.00 Nanyang City Production 100.00 Investment

Zhangwu Wellhope Agricultural Zhangwu Zhangwu

300.00 Production 60.00 Investment

Development Company County County

Heilongjiang Sanjiang Wellhope Animal

Jixian County 2100.00 Jixian County Production 61.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Jixian Expert Trade Company Jixian County 500.00 Jixian County Trade 65.00 Investment

Gongzhuling Wellhope Animal Husbandry Gongzhuling Gongzhuling

3500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Shenyang Shenyang

Shenyang Expert Trade Company 1000.00 Trade 82.00 Investment

City City

Shenyang Shenyang

Liaoning Skyland Equipment Company 2775.00 Production 100.00 Investment

City City

Shenyang Wellhope Ruminant Feed Shenyang Shenyang

550.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Shenyang Wellhope Extruded Feed Shenyang Shenyang

3300.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Shenyang Wellhope Aquatic Feed Shenyang Shenyang

1500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Shenyang Shenyang

Shenyang Jiahetianfeng Trade Company 1000.00 Trade 100.00 Investment

City City

Liaoning Wellhope Food Company Beipiao City 5000.00 Beipiao City Production 60.00 Investment

Haicheng Wellhope Animal Husbandry Haicheng Haicheng

1250.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Feed Company City City

Tai’an Tai’an

Tai'an Wellhope Feed Company 3200.00 Production 100.00 Investment

County County

Lingyuan Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Lingyuan City 500.00 Lingyuan City Production 90.50 Investment

Company

Beijing Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Beijing 500.00 Beijing Trade 100.00 Investment

Technology Company

Beijing Sanyuan Wellhope Animal

Beijing 1000.00 Beijing Production 70.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Jilin Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Jilin City 1600.00 Jilin City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Gongzhuling Gongzhuling

Jilin Wellhope Pig Breeding Company 1500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

City City

Daqing Wellhope Bayi Nongda Animal

Daqing City 4000.00 Daqing City Production 90.00 Investment

Science and Technology Company

Mudanjiang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Mudanjiang Mudanjiang

2300.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Jinzhou Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Jinzhou City 1700.00 Jinzhou City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Gongzhuling Wellhope Ruminant Feed Gongzhuling Gongzhuling

500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Heilongjiang Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Harbin City 12000.00 Harbin City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Tangshan Tangshan

Tangshan Wellhope Feed Company 5000.00 Production 90.00 Investment

City City

220 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Cangzhou Cangzhou

Cangzhou Helai Technology Company 500.00 Production 70.00 Investment

City City

Xi'an Wellhope Feed Technology

Xi'an City 500.00 Xi'an City Production 80.00 Investment

Company

Gansu Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Wuwei City 4000.00 Wuwei City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Jining Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Jining City 2800.00 Jining City Production 70.00 Investment

Company

Shanghai Shanghai

Shanghai Wellhope Feed Company 300.00 Production 65.00 Investment

City City

Shanghai Shanghai

Shanghai Hehong Trade Company 2400.00 Trade 70.00 Investment

City City

Zhejiang Pinghu Wellhope Animal

Pinghu City 100.00 Pinghu City Production 85.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Huai'an Wellhope Feed Company Huai’an City 3000.00 Huai’an City Production 100.00 Investment

Qingdao Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Pingdu City 3000.00 Pingdu City Production 95.00 Investment

Company

Guangzhou Xiangshun Animal Husbandry Guangzhou Guangzhou

500.00 Production 56.00 Investment

Equipment Company City City

Hainan Wellhope Animal Husbandry Chengmai Chengmai

9500.00 Production 60.00 Investment

Company County County

Fuyu Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Fuyu City 4800.00 Fuyu City Production 97.00 Investment

Company

Fuyu Wellhope Taolaizhao Poultry

Fuyu City 2620.00 Fuyu City Productiong 98.19 Investment

Breeding Company

Nong’an Nong'an

Changchun Wellhope Feed Company 8600.00 Production 98.00 Investment

County County

Lankao Wellhope Animal Husbandry Lankao Lankao

4300.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company County County

Tongliao Wellhope Tianyi Grass Industry

Tongliao City 2000.00 Tongliao City Production 51.00 Investment

Company

Shenyang Shenyang

Liaoning Wellhope Trade Company 3000.00 Trade 100.00 Investment

City City

Shenyang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Shenyang Shenyang

8210.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Shenyang Shenyang Business combinations

Liaoning Expert Trade Company 8000.00 Trade 100.00

City City under common control

Shenyang Shenyang Business combinations

Shenyang Fame Bio-tech Company 2000.00 Production 100.00

City City under common control

Shenyang Shenyang Business combinations

Shenyang Pufeng Trade Company 700.00 Trade 100.00

City City under common control

Shenyang Huawei Pharmaceutical Shenyang Shenyang Business combinations

1000.00 Production 51.00

Company City City under common control

Liaoning Wellhope Agriculture and

Shenyang Shenyang Business combinations not

Animal Husbandry Development 10000.00 Production 100.00

City City under common control

Company

Business combinations not

Puyang Wellhope Food Company Puyang City 3500.00 Puyang City Production 60.00

under common control

Jingzhou Wellhope Agricultural

Jingzhou City 5000.00 Jingzhou City Production 86.00 Investment

Technology Company

Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry

Dalian City 10000.00 Dalian City Production 57.00 Investment

Company

Shenyang Nongda Wellhope Feed Shenyang Shenyang

4420.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Dalian Wellhope Feed Company Dalian City 4710.00 Dalian City Production 100.00 Investment

Xingcheng Wellhope Feed Company Xingcheng 8250.00 Xingcheng Production 100.00 Investment

Yunnan Wellhope Feed Company Kunming City 2500.00 Kunming City Production 100.00 Investment

Shenyang Shenyang

Liaoning Godaji E-Commerce Company 2000.00 Trade 100.00 Investment

City City

Anhui Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Bozhou City 16000.00 Bozhou City Production 70.00 Investment

Company

Shanxi Wellhope Animal Husbandry Yuanping Yuanping

4800.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Pingyuan Wellhope Food Processing

Handan City 20992.00 Handan City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Business combinations not

Dalian Zhongjia Food Company Dalian City 3963.00 Dalian City Production 100.00

under common control

Shenyang Shenyang

Wellhope Food (Shenyang) Company 500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

City City

Changchun Wellhope Food Company Changchun 1000.00 Changchun Production 85.00 Investment

221 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

City City

Pingyuan Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Handan City 13550.00 Handan City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Puyang Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Puyang City 7600.00 Puyang City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Beijing Brilliant Dragon Animal Health

Beijing City 800.00 Beijing City Trade 61.00 Investment

Products Trade Company

Tangshan Hejia Agriculture and Animal Tangshan Tangshan

3000.00 Production 65.00 35.00 Investment

Husbandry Company City City

Tangshan Tangshan Business combinations not

Tangshan Wellhope Technology Company 3000.00 Production 70.00

City City under common control

Shenyang Shenyang

Shenyang Huakang Xinxin Food Company 200.00 Production 85.00 Investment

City City

Kaifeng Wellhope Meat Food Company Kaifeng City 10000.00 Kaifeng City Production 100.00 Investment

Shenyang Huakang Meat Poultry Shenyang Shenyang

6200.00 Production 95.00 Investment

Company City City

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Kaifeng City 13100.00 Kaifeng City Production 100.00 Investment

Technology

Fushun Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Fushun City 3000.00 Fushun City Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Shenyang Wellhope Poultry Industry Shenyang Shenyang

5000.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Dehui Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Dehui City 100.00 Dehui City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Chongqing Wellhope Agriculture and Chongqing Chongqing

500.00 Production 65.00 Investment

Animal Husbandry Company City City

Shulan Fengtai Agriculture and Animal

Shulan City 8000.00 Shulan City Production 80.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Daqing Bifeng Animal Husbandry

Daqing 1000.00 Daqing City Production 51.00 Investment

Company

Linyi Helai Animal Husbandry Company Linyi City 3300.00 Linyi City Production 100.00 Investment

Nanchang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Nanchang

Nanchang 1000.00 Production 65.00 Investment

Company City

Anhui Wellhope Haoxiang Agricultural

Lixin County 5000.00 Lixin County Production 100.00 Investment

Development Company

Lixin Xiangfeng Agriculture and Animal

Lixin County 1000.00 Lixin County Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Lixin Hongfeng Agriculture and Animal

Lixin County 5000.00 Lixin County Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Guangzhou Guangzhou

Guangzhou Dashang Trade Company 500.00 Trade 51.00 Investment

City City

Shandong Heyuan Food Company Weihai City 18000.00 Weihai City Production 100.00 Investment

Wafangdian Yifeng Animal Husbandry Wafangdian Wafangdian

3500.00 Production 51.00 Investment

Company City City

Business combinations not

Hebei Deheng Breeding Company Handan City 1700.00 Handan City Production 100.00

under common control

Yangling Wellhope Agriculture and Business combinations not

Xianyang City 4200.00 Xianyang City Production 100.00

Animal Husbandry Company under common control

Dunhua Wellhope Animal Husbandry Business combinations not

Dunhua City 1000.00 Dunhua City Production 51.00

Company under common control

Dunhua Fengda Agriculture and Animal Business combinations not

Dunhua City 1000.00 Dunhua City Production 51.00

Husbandry Development Company under common control

Anhui Wellhope Food Company Lixin County 5000.00 Lixin County Production 100.00 Investment

Anyang Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Anyang City 5500.00 Anyang City Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company Baoding City 33534.44 Baoding City Production 92.00 Investment

Shenyang Xiangmai E-commerce Shenyang Shenyang

100.00 Trade 65.00 Investment

Company City City

Chifeng Wellhope Fuxinyuan Food

Chifeng City 17000.00 Chifeng City Production 70.00 Investment

Company

Chengmai Chengmai

Hainan Expert Trade Company 1000.00 Trade 71.00 Investment

County County

Liaoning Qingyuan Wellhope Agriculture

Fushun City 12000.00 Fushun City Production 95.00 Investment

and Animal Husbandry Company

Nanyang Jinwan Animal Husbandry

Nanyang City 1250.00 Nanyang City Production 51.00 Investment

Company

Fuzhou Wellhope Xingyuan Animal

Fuzhou City 8000.00 Fuzhou City Production 91.00 Investment

Husbandry Development Company

Tianjin Fengyunda Supply Chain Company Tianjin City 1000.00 Tianjin City Other 100.00 Investment

222 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Daqing Wellhope Food Company Daqing City 1500.00 Daqing City Production 51.00 Investment

Zhumadian Wellhope Agricultural Zhumadian

3191.00 Zhumadian Production 100.00 Investment

Development Company City

Datong Hejia Agriculture and Animal

Datong City 2000.00 Datong City Production 65.00 35.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Shijiazhuang Hejia Agriculture and Animal Shijiazhuang

2000.00 Shijiazhuang Production 65.00 35.00 Investment

Husbandry Company City

Fuxin Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Fuxin City 3000.00 Fuxin City Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Dalian Hongtu Animal Husbandry

Dalian City 1600.00 Dalian City Production 51.00 Investment

Company

Shandong Heyuan Animal Husbandry

Weihai City 6000.00 Weihai City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Wafangdian Huinong Poultry Industry Wafangdian Wafangdian

6800.00 Production 52.94 Investment

Company City City

Luoyang Wellhope Agriculture and

Luoyang City 7500.00 Luoyang City Production 100.00 Investment

Animal Husbandry Company

Gongzhuling Wellhope Pig Breeding Gongzhuling Gongzhuling

678.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Lishu Wellhope Ecological Breeding

Siping City 1800.00 Siping City Production 68.50 Investment

Company

Kaifeng Jiufeng Agriculture and Animal

Kaifeng City 5319.00 Kaifeng City Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Tianjin Expert Trade Company Tianjin City 2500.00 Tianjin City Trade 100.00 Investment

Liaoning Wellhope Egg Industry Company Anshan City 18000.00 Anshan City Production 75.15 Investment

Shenyang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Shenyang Shenyang

2000.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Lingyuan Wellhope Agriculture and

Lingyuan City 500.00 Lingyuan City Production 100.00 Investment

Animal Husbandry Company

Shenyang Wellhope Pig Breeding Shenyang Shenyang

500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Shenyang Xiaohe Agriculture and Animal Shenyang Shenyang

500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company City City

Qingdao Haifeng Animal Husbandry Business combinations not

Qingdao City 500.00 Qingdao City Production 100.00

Company under common control

Business combinations not

Xi'an Linfeng Shengyi Trade Company Xi'an City 600.00 Xi'an City Trade 100.00

under common control

Beijing Linfeng Shengyi Commerce and

Beijing City 500.00 Beijing City Trade 60.00 Investment

Trade Company

Fame (Shenyang) Biological High-tech Shenyang Shenyang

500.00 Other 100.00 Investment

Industry Research Institute Company City City

Changsha Wellhope Animal Husbandry Changsha Changsha

1000.00 Production 83.00 Investment

Company City City

Fuyu Wellhope Egg Poultry Company Fuyu City 1000.00 Fuyu City Production 52.00 Investment

Harbin Linfeng Shengyi Trade Company Harbin City 500.00 Harbin City Trade 51.00 Investment

Lixin Rongfeng Agriculture and Animal

Bozhou City 5000.00 Bozhou City Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Fuxin Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Fuxin City 3000.00 Fuxin City Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Technology

Tangshan Tangshan

Hebei Linfeng Shengyi Trade Company 300.00 Trade 100.00 Investment

City City

Shuozhou Shuozhou

Huairen Dazhuang Breeding Company 150.00 Production 70.00 Investment

City City

Harbin Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Harbin City 500.00 Harbin City Production 51.00 Investment

Husbandry Development Company

Suihua Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Suihua City 5835.00 Suihua City Production 47.30 37.70 Investment

Company

Jilin Dalong Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Jilin City 1700.00 Jilin City Production 24.29 26.71 Investment

Company

Daqing Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Daqing City 1000.00 Daqing City Production 51.00 Investment

Company

Qiqihar Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Qiqihar City 1500.00 Qiqihar City Production 51.00 Investment

Company

Lankao Lankao Business combinations not

Lankao Tiandi Feed Company 4000.00 Production 100.00

County County under common control

Linyi Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Linyi City 1500.00 Linyi City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Jiyuan Helai Feed Company Jiyuan City 2300.00 Jiyuan City Production 100.00 Investment

Wan'an Wellhope Feed Company Ji’an City 1500.00 Ji'an City Production 52.00 Investment

223 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Baotou Hechen Animal Husbandry

Baotou City 3368.00 Baotou City Production 46.77 Investment

Company

Haicheng New Hongzunda Animal Hai Cheng Haicheng Business combinations not

4400.00 Production 51.00

Husbandry Company City City under common control

Chifeng Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Chifeng City 800.00 Chifeng City Production 85.00 Investment

Company

Neihuang Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Anyang City 8000.00 Anyang City Production 75.00 20.00 Investment

Company

Tailai Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Business combinations not

Tailai County 20000.00 Tailai County Production 70.00

Husbandry Company under common control

Inner Mongolia Xinhaoji Agriculture and

Xing'an Xing'an Business combinations not

Animal Husbandry Development 5000.00 Production 71.00

League League under common control

Company

Zhangjiakou Wellhope Agriculture and Zhangjiakou Zhangjiakou Business combinations not

7692.00 Production 100.00

Animal Husbandry Company City City under common control

Tangshan Fengnan Heyou Agriculture and Tangshan Tangshan Business combinations not

3000.00 Production 100.00

Animal Husbandry Company City City under common control

Hengshui Hechen Agriculture and Animal Hengshui Hengshui Business combinations not

1700.00 Production 100.00

Husbandry Company City City under common control

Hengshui Heyou Agriculture and Animal Hengshui Hengshui Business combinations not

1000.00 Production 16.00 73.00

Husbandry Company City City under common control

Shenze Hezhi Agricultural and Animal Shenze Shenze Business combinations not

2000.00 Production 15.00 80.10

Husbandry Company County County under common control

Xinji Heyou Agricultural and Animal Business combinations not

Xinji City 1200.00 Xinji City Production 15.00 85.00

Husbandry Company under common control

Hengshui Hengshui

Hengshui Wellhope Feed Company 800.00 Production 80.00 Investment

City City

Hebei New Taihang Wellhope Animal

Baoding City 10000.00 Baoding City Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Siping Huiliang Wellhope Animal

Siping City 1000.00 Siping City Production 51.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Singapore Golden Harvesta Trade

Singapore USD1000.00 Singapore Trade 100.00 Investment

Company

Tangshan Lekai Animal Husbandry Tangshan Tangshan

10.00 Investment 99.90 Investment

Partnership (Limited Partnership) City City

Baicheng Wellhope Animal Husbandry Baicheng Baicheng

1000.00 Production 51.00 Investment

Company City City

Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry

Dalian City 7000.00 Dalian City Production 52.00 33.00 Investment

Company

Dalian Rixin Plumbing and Building Business combinations not

Dalian City 4000.00 Dalian City Production 100.00

Materials Company under common control

Heilongjiang Wellhope Dasenlin Food

Qitaihe City 2000.00 Jiutai City Production 51.00 Investment

Company

Heilongjiang Wellhope Dasenlin Animal

Qitaihe City 2000.00 Jiutai City Production 51.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Tianjin Wellhope Trade Company Tianjin City 1500.00 Tianjin City Trade 79.00 Investment

Huaibei Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Huaibei City 1000.00 Huaibei City Production 62.50 Investment

Company

Tieling Wellhope Food Company Tieling City 3000.00 Tieling City Production 90.00 Investment

Mianyang Mianyang

Mianyang Wellhope Bio-tech Company 1000.00 Production 52.00 Investment

City City

Siping Wellhope Food Company Siping City 10000.00 Siping City Production 70.00 Investment

Hunan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Changsha Changsha

4900.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Husbandry Company City City

Business combinations not

Shandong Fengkang Food Company Yantai City 15000.00 Yantai City Production 60.00

under common control

Shandong Jiayixiang Agriculture and

Weifang City 3000.00 Weifang City Production 40.00 Investment

Animal Husbandry Company

Business combinations not

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company Dazhou City 5000.00 Dazhou City Production 40.00

under common control

Wellhope E-Commerce (Liaoning) Shenyang Shenyang

1000.00 Trade 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Tieling Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Tieling City 3000.00 Tieling City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Lanxi Fengyuan Agriculture and Animal

Suihua City 500.00 Suihua City Production 51.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

Dalian Wellhope Pig Breeding Company Dalian City 500.00 Dalian City Production 100.00 Investment

Xingcheng Wellhope Pig Breeding Xingcheng Xingcheng

500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

Company City City

Fushun Hexin Animal Husbandry Fushun City 1000.00 Fushun City Production 100.00 Investment

224 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Company

Wellhope Fuxinyuan Supply Chain

Chifeng City 50.00 Chifeng City Trade 100.00 Investment

(Chifeng) Company

Chaoyang Chaoyang

Chaoyang Hemei Food Company 500.00 Production 100.00 Investment

City City

Xuchang Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Yuzhou City 200.00 Yuzhou City Production 100.00 Investment

Company

Jingzhou Jingu Agriculture and Animal

Jingzhou City 100.00 Jingzhou City Production 86.00 Investment

Husbandry Company

The basis for holding 50% or less of the voting rights but still controlling the invested entity and

holding more than 50% of the voting rights but not controlling the invested entity:

The Company holds 40% equity interest in Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company as its largest single

shareholder. Meanwhile since it has entered into a concerted action agreement with Pu Guisheng a

minority shareholder holding 26.85% equity interest therein they are concert parties. Therefore the

Company has actual control over Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company.The Company holds 40% equity interest in Shandong Jiayixiang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Technology Company as its largest single shareholder. Meanwhile since it has entered into a

concerted action agreement with Weifang Xinggefeng Agricultural Science and Technology Company a

minority shareholder holding 30% equity interest therein they are concert parties. Therefore the

Company has actual control over Shandong Jiayixiang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology

Company.B.Significant non-wholly owned subsidiary

RMB

Gain or loss

Shareholding of Declared dividends to Closing balance of

attributable to

Subsidiary non-controlling non-controlling non-controlling

non-controlling

interests % interests interests

interests

Dalian Heyuan

Animal Husbandry 43.00 -13427329.80 295611111.47

Company

Xi'an Wellhope

Feed Technology 20.00 5152677.98 54749033.33

Company

Beijing Sanyuan

Wellhope Animal

30.009329696.8021000000.0066103876.56

Husbandry

Company

Jingzhou Wellhope

Agriculture and

Animal Husbandry 14.00 1116948.46 7406185.05

Technology

Company

225 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

C.Financial figures of significant non-wholly owned subsidiary

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Subsidiary Current Non-current Non-current Current Non-current

Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Total liabilities Current assets Total assets Total liabilities

liabilities liabilities assets liabilities liabilities

Dalian

Heyuan

Animal 600831501.67 1129613449.17 1730444950.84 899830391.50 143805279.76 1043635671.26 715240246.03 974379130.37 1689619376.40 760607527.85 171109410.84 931716938.69

Husbandry

Company

Xi'an

Wellhope

Feed 247122456.14 84846567.59 331969023.73 57553936.61 669920.49 58223857.10 204843733.11 90546515.63 295390248.74 46753270.99 684752.68 47438023.67

Technology

Company

Beijing

Sanyuan

Wellhope

257950390.9436774478.40294724869.3451665597.1422713017.0174378614.15250374750.6214196891.17264571641.7945353083.2545353083.25

Animal

Husbandry

Company

Jingzhou

Wellhope

Agriculture

and

53433679.4858949756.86112383436.3458775114.55707000.0059482114.5556466360.8265007234.70121473595.5299676676.89808000.00100484676.89

Animal

Husbandry

Technology

Company

20242023

Total Total

Subsidiary Cash flow from Cash flow from

Revenue Net profit comprehensive Revenue Net profit comprehensive

operating activities operating activities

income income

Dalian Heyuan Animal

2536818974.20-31226347.39-31226347.39244443045.383854833036.13-81296154.26-81296154.26240466374.04

Husbandry Company

Xi'an Wellhope Feed

914619622.2325763389.8925763389.8926788045.33806399333.7528284736.1728284736.1740223965.02

Technology Company

Beijing Sanyuan

578509350.5731098989.3231098989.3215140326.25755764730.1432087984.3132087984.3154995249.36

Wellhope Animal

226 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Husbandry Company

Jingzhou Wellhope

Agriculture and Animal

361691247.477978203.277978203.275751736.78427504053.487312850.017312850.0113512322.27

Husbandry Technology

Company

227 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2.Transactions that change the share of owner's equity in subsidiaries while retaining control over

the subsidiaries

A.Description of changes in share of owner's equity

During the period the Company transferred 11% of the equity interest in its subsidiary Hainan Expert

Trade Company 14% of the equity interest in its subsidiary Tianjin Expert Trade Company and 18% of

the equity interest in its subsidiary Shenyang Expert Trade Company.During the period the Company increased its holdings in its subsidiaries as follows: 5.9974% of the

equity interest in Kaifeng Jiufeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 5.986% of the equity

interest in Zhumadian Wellhope Agricultural Development Company 10% of the equity interest in

Dunhua Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 20% of the equity interest in Shulan Fengtai Agriculture

and Animal Husbandry Company 5% of the equity interest in Tangshan Wellhope Feed Company

11.57% of the equity interest in Inner Mongolia Xinhaoji Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Development Company 20% of the equity interest in Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company 10%

of the equity interest in Dunhua Fengda Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Development Company

15.5% of the equity interest in Fuzhou Wellhope Xingyuan Animal Husbandry Development Company

10% of the equity interest in Zhangjiakou Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company and

2% of the equity interest in Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company.

B.The impact of the transaction on non-controlling interests and the equity attributable to the

owners of parent company

RMB

Kaifeng Jiufeng

Hainan Tianjin Expert Shenyang

Agriculture and

Expert Trade Trade Trade

Animal Husbandry

Company Company Company

Company

Cost of acquisition/disposal

considerations

-Cash 359729.62 3500000.00 1918868.83 1.00

-Fair value of non-cash assets

Total cost of acquisition or disposal

considerations 359729.62 3500000.00 1918868.83 1.00

less: Share of net assets in the

subsidiary calculated by the

percentage of acquired or disposed 435604.97 4016010.37 2561973.94 -2936205.98

shareholdings

Difference -75875.35 -516010.37 -643105.11 2936206.98

of which: Adjustment to capital

reserve -75875.35 -516010.37 -643105.11 -2936206.98

Adjustment to surplus reserve

Adjustment to undistributed

profits

Zhumadian Inner Dunhua

Tangshan Dalian Heyuan

Wellhope Mongolia Fengda

Wellhope Animal

Agricultural Xinhaoji Agriculture

Feed Husbandry

Development Agriculture and Animal

Company Company

Company and Animal Husbandry

228 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Husbandry Development

Development Company

Company

Cost of

acquisition/disposal

considerations

-Cash 1.00 3677511.03

-Fair value of non-cash

assets 14725074.00 59553743.44 1574514.10

Total cost of acquisition

or disposal 1.00 3677511.03 14725074.00 59553743.44 1574514.10

considerations

less: Share of net assets

in the subsidiary

calculated by the

percentage of acquired -1072172.58 3647197.91 10720028.46 59385664.50 1574514.10

or disposed

shareholdings

Difference 1072173.58 30313.12 4005045.54 168078.94

of which: Adjustment to

capital reserve -1072173.58 -30313.12 -4005045.54 -168078.94

Adjustment to

surplus reserve

Adjustment to

undistributed profits

Fuzhou

Zhangjiakou Shulan

Wellhope Hebei Dunhua

Wellhope Fengtai

Xingyuan Taihang Wellhope

Agriculture Agriculture

Animal Wellhope Animal

and Animal and Animal

Husbandry Food Husbandry

Husbandry Husbandry

Development Company Company

Company Company

Company

Cost of

acquisition/disposal

considerations

-Cash 12400000.00 7000000.00

-Fair value of non-cash

assets 6706900.00 2508074.98 13364704.20

Total cost of acquisition or

disposal considerations 12400000.00 7000000.00 6706900.00 2508074.98 13364704.20

less: Share of net assets in

the subsidiary calculated

by the percentage of 11966672.45 13460535.22 5748283.88 2508074.98 13364704.20

acquired or disposed

shareholdings

Difference 433327.55 -6460535.22 958616.12

of which: Adjustment to

capital reserve -433327.55 6460535.22 -958616.12

Adjustment to

surplus reserve

Adjustment to

undistributed profits

229 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

3.Equity in joint ventures or associated companies

A.Important joint ventures or associated companies

Business Registered Business Shareholding % Accounting

Company

site site type Direct Indirect treatment

Beipiao Hongfa Food Beipiao Beipiao

Production 35.00 Equity method

Company city city

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Tai'an Tai'an

Production 41.55 Equity method

Company county county

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agriculture Tai'an Tai'an

Production 41.55 Equity method

Development Company county county

Dalian Chengsan Food Dalian

Dalian city Production 20.00 Equity method

Group Company city

230 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Financial figures of important joint ventures or associated companies

RMB

20242023

Tai’an Jiuguhe Tai’an Jiuguhe

Dalian Chengsan Dalian Chengsan

Beipiao Hongfa Anshan Jiuguhe Agriculture Beipiao Hongfa Anshan Jiuguhe Agriculture

Food Group Food Group

Food Company Food Company Development Food Company Food Company Development

Company Company

Company Company

Current assets 1469130876.16 805767132.08 663459640.85 1745445351.68 1302293418.95 835334488.93 695805327.33 1771343843.54

Non-current assets 1663280904.74 261131707.09 128749797.45 664759590.15 1588715537.01 246286145.99 95369809.62 712175132.58

Total assets 3132411780.90 1066898839.17 792209438.30 2410204941.83 2891008955.96 1081620634.92 791175136.95 2483518976.12

Current liabilities 1130806995.72 395301799.94 738114901.96 777856537.96 967892510.66 435777855.47 724350582.67 1026034340.60

Non-current liabilities 274828323.33 78488218.15 93489376.79 273342965.71 94170459.07 128586258.43

Total liabilities 1405635319.05 473790018.09 738114901.96 871345914.75 1241235476.37 529948314.54 724350582.67 1154620599.03

Non-controlling

270016655.60233793554.49

interests

Equity attributable to

shareholders of 1726776461.85 593108821.08 54094536.34 1268842371.48 1649773479.59 551672320.38 66824554.28 1095104822.60

parent company

Share of net assets

calculated by 604371761.65 246436715.16 22476279.85 253768474.30 577420717.85 229219849.12 27765602.30 219020964.51

shareholdings

Adjustment -900.00 -5434691.52 116569111.62 -900.00 -1212232.10 116569111.62

--Goodwill 116569111.62 116569111.62

--Unrealized profit of

-17297.08-1212232.10

internal transaction

--Others -900.00 -5417394.44 -900.00

Book value of equity

investment in 604371761.65 246435815.15 17041588.33 370337585.91 577420717.85 229218949.11 26553370.21 335590076.13

associates

Revenue 3938341881.82 1874643211.60 2580371133.61 5050838357.48 4146152397.83 2169675699.57 2785734022.15 5473394399.20

Net profit 97108329.66 41436500.70 -49430017.94 231743304.61 84333018.06 31219889.35 -101993039.29 -225676244.78

Total comprehensive

97108329.6641436500.70-49430017.94231743304.6184333018.0631219889.35-101993039.29-225676244.78

income

Dividends received

from associates 5390000.00 5000000.00 10780000.00 6232950.00

during the period

231 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

C.Summarized financial information for insignificant joint ventures and associates

RMB

20242023

Joint ventures:

Book value of investment 11669191.54 11669191.54

The total amounts calculated based on the shareholding ratio for the following items

--Net profit 5271581.47 -2540981.32

--Other comprehensive income 2024129.06 1595774.57

--Total comprehensive income 7295710.53 -945206.75

Associates:

Book value of investment 2473226163.87 1135582217.35

The total amounts calculated based on the shareholding ratio for the following items

--Net profit 61214934.13 -87789994.31

--Other comprehensive income -2827128.67 5351151.41

--Total comprehensive income 58387805.46 -82438842.90

Note: Unphung Joint Venture Company Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech Pvt. Ltd. Nexus Well-hope Agritech

International Limited use cost method.XI.Government grants

1.Liability items involving government grants

RMB

Financial Amount transferred to

Amount of new grants Related to

statement Opening balance other income in the Closing balance

during the period assets/income

items current period

Deferred

73419574.05 10475552.29 8603571.54 75291554.80 Asset-related

income

Total 73419574.05 10475552.29 8603571.54 75291554.80 /

2.Government grants recognized in profit or loss

RMB

Type 2024 2023

Asset-related 8603571.54 14146133.01

Income-related 40790123.39 68969850.40

Total 49393694.93 83115983.41

XII.Risks Related to Financial Instruments

The risks associated with the Company’s financial instruments arise from various financial assets and

liabilities recognized in the course of its operations including credit risk liquidity risk and market risk.The objectives and policies for managing risks related to financial instruments are formulated by the

Company’s management. The operational management oversees daily risk management through

functional departments (e.g. the Company’s Credit Management Department reviews each credit sale

transaction on a case-by-case basis). The Company’s Internal Audit Department conducts ongoing

oversight of the implementation of risk management policies and procedures and promptly reports

relevant findings to the Company’s Audit Committee.The overall objective of the Company’s risk management is to formulate risk management policies that

232 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

minimize risks associated with financial instruments to the greatest extent possible without unduly

compromising the Company’s competitiveness and flexibility.

1. Credit Risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a party to a financial instrument fails to fulfill its obligations resulting

in financial losses for the other party. The Company’s credit risk primarily arises from financial assets

such as monetary funds notes receivable accounts receivable financing of receivables other

receivables contract assets debt investments and long-term receivables. The credit risk of these

financial assets stems from counterparty default with the maximum exposure to credit risk equal to

the carrying amount of these instruments.The Company’s monetary funds are primarily deposited with financial institutions such as commercial

banks which the Company considers to have strong reputations and sound asset positions resulting in

low credit risk.For notes receivable accounts receivable financing of receivables other receivables contract assets

debt investments and long-term receivables the Company has established policies to control credit risk

exposure. The Company assesses customers’ creditworthiness based on their financial condition the

availability of guarantees from third parties credit history and other factors such as current market

conditions and sets appropriate credit periods. The Company regularly monitors customers’ credit

records; for customers with poor credit records it adopts measures such as written reminders

shortening credit periods or canceling credit periods to ensure that its overall credit risk remains

controllable.A. Criteria for assessing significant increases in credit risk

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether the credit risk of relevant financial

instruments has significantly increased since initial recognition. When making this assessment the

Company considers reasonable and supportable information obtainable without incurring undue cost

or effort including qualitative and quantitative analysis based on its historical data external credit

ratings and forward-looking information. The Company evaluates financial instruments on an individual

basis or in portfolios with similar credit risk characteristics comparing the risk of default at the balance

sheet date with that at initial recognition to determine changes in the expected default risk over the

instrument’s lifetime.The Company deems a significant increase in credit risk to have occurred when one or more

quantitative or qualitative criteria are triggered: the quantitative criterion is primarily a specified

threshold increase in the probability of default over the remaining life at the reporting date compared

to initial recognition; qualitative criteria include significant adverse changes in the debtor’s operating or

financial condition placement on a watch list etc.B. Definition of credit-impaired assets

To determine whether credit impairment has occurred the Company uses criteria consistent with its

233 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

internal credit risk management objectives for the relevant financial instruments considering both

quantitative and qualitative indicators.When assessing whether a debtor has suffered credit impairment the Company primarily considers the

following factors: the issuer or debtor is experiencing significant financial difficulties; the debtor has

breached the contract (e.g. defaulting on or being overdue in paying interest or principal); the creditor

has granted concessions to the debtor that would not otherwise be made due to economic or

contractual considerations related to the debtor’s financial difficulties; the debtor is likely to file for

bankruptcy or undergo other financial restructuring; the active market for the financial asset has

ceased to exist due to the issuer’s or debtor’s financial difficulties; a financial asset was purchased or

originated at a significant discount that reflects the occurrence of credit losses.Credit impairment of a financial asset may result from the combined effect of multiple events rather

than a single identifiable event.C. Parameters for measuring expected credit losses

Depending on whether credit risk has significantly increased and whether credit impairment has

occurred the Company measures impairment provisions for different assets based on either 12-month

or lifetime expected credit losses. Key parameters for measuring expected credit losses include

probability of default loss given default and exposure at default. The Company has developed models

for these parameters based on quantitative analysis of historical data (e.g. counterparty ratings types

of guarantees and collateral repayment methods) and forward-looking information.Relevant definitions are as follows:

Probability of default: The likelihood that a debtor will fail to fulfill its repayment obligations over the

next 12 months or the remaining lifetime of the asset.Loss given default: The Company’s estimate of the extent of loss from exposure to default varying by

counterparty type recourse method and priority and collateral type. It is expressed as a percentage of

the exposure lost at default calculated over a 12-month period or the asset’s lifetime.Exposure at default: The amount the Company is entitled to receive in the event of default over the

next 12 months or the asset’s remaining lifetime. Assessments of significant increases in credit risk and

calculations of expected credit losses both incorporate forward-looking information. The Company

identifies key economic indicators affecting credit risk and expected credit losses for each business type

through historical data analysis.The maximum credit risk exposure borne by the Company is the carrying amount of each financial asset

in the balance sheet. The Company has not provided any other guarantees that could expose it to credit

risk.Among the Company’s accounts receivable the top five customers account for 12.48% of total

receivables; among other receivables the top five counterparties by outstanding amount account for

48.18% of total other receivables.

234 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2. Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk refers to the risk of insufficient funds when fulfilling obligations settled by delivering cash

or other financial assets. The Company centralizes cash management across its subsidiaries including

short-term investment of surplus cash and arranging loans to meet projected cash needs. Its policy is to

regularly monitor short- and long-term working capital requirements and compliance with loan

agreements to ensure adequate cash reserves and readily realizable marketable securities are

maintained.As of December 31 2024 the maturity of the Company's financial liabilities is as follows:

RMB

Closing fair value

Item

Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years Over 3 years

Short-term borrowing 567278990.41

Accounts payable 1629553678.79

Other payables 628259826.01

Current portion of non-current liabilities 497542789.55

Long-term borrowings 291197052.25 881346000.00 271611216.09

Bonds payable 1349079789.00

Lease liabilities 51404642.90 48314691.46 321126263.90

Long-term payables 25340254.10 25340254.10 44187215.67

Total 3322635284.76 367941949.25 955000945.56 1986004484.66

3. Market risk

A. Foreign exchange risk

The Company’s foreign exchange risk primarily arises from foreign currency-denominated assets and

liabilities held by the Company and its subsidiaries that are not in their respective functional currencies.The Company’s exposure to foreign exchange risk is mainly related to amounts denominated in Hong

Kong dollars and US dollars. Except for the Company’s Singapore-based subsidiary which uses US

dollars RMB or Singapore dollars for pricing and settlement the Company’s other core operations are

priced and settled in RMB.The Company closely monitors the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on its foreign exchange risk. To

date the Company has not adopted any measures to mitigate foreign exchange risk. However

management is responsible for monitoring such risk and will consider hedging material foreign

exchange exposures when necessary.B. Interest rate risk

The Company’s interest rate risk primarily stems from long-term interest-bearing liabilities such as

long-term bank borrowings and bonds payable. Floating-rate financial liabilities expose the Company to

cash flow interest rate risk while fixed-rate financial liabilities expose it to fair value interest rate risk.The Company determines the relative proportion of fixed and floating-rate contracts based on

prevailing market conditions.The finance department at the Company’s headquarters continuously monitors interest rate levels

across the group. A rise in interest rates would increase the cost of new interest-bearing liabilities and

235 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

the interest expense on outstanding floating-rate interest-bearing liabilities which could have a

material adverse impact on the Company’s financial performance. Management will make timely

adjustments in response to the latest market conditions.XIII.Disclosure of Fair Value

1.Closing fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value

RMB

Closing fair value

Item Level 1 fair value Level 2 fair value Level 3 fair value

Total

measurement measurement measurement

Continuing fair value measurement

Trading financial assets 904884.08 904884.08

A. Financial assets measured at fair value

904884.08904884.08

with changes recognized in profit or loss

Derivative financial assets 2441832.40 2441832.40

Investments in other equity instruments 163722.78 163722.78

Total assets measured at continuing fair

3346716.48163722.783510439.26

value

2.Basis for determining market prices of items measured at fair value (Level 1) for both continuing

and non-continuing measurements

For financial instruments traded in active markets the Company measures them using unadjusted

quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets as of the balance sheet date.

3.Valuation method and qualitative and quantitative information about significant inputs for items

measured at fair value (Level 3) for both continuing and non-continuing measurements

The Company’s investments in other equity instruments represent equity investments over which the

Company has no control joint control or significant influence and for which there are no quoted prices

in active markets. These investments are measured based on the Company’s reasonable estimates

which incorporate the cost of investment and the operating performance of the investee.

4.Other

For financial instruments traded in active markets the Company determines their fair value using

quoted prices in such active markets. For financial instruments not traded in active markets the

Company uses valuation techniques to determine their fair value. The primary valuation models used

include discounted cash flow models and market comparable company models. Inputs to these

valuation techniques mainly include risk-free rates benchmark interest rates exchange rates credit

spreads liquidity premiums and illiquidity discounts.XIV.Related Party and Transaction

1.Information about the Company’s subsidiaries

Details of the Company’s subsidiaries are set out in Note – Interests in other entities.

2.Information about the Company’s joint ventures and associates

Details of the Company’s significant joint ventures or associates are set out in Note – Interests in other

entities.Other joint ventures or associates that entered into related party transactions with the Company during

236 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

the current period or with whom balances arose from related party transactions in prior periods.Name of joint ventures or associates Relationship

Unphung Joint Venture Company Joint venture

Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech Pvt. Ltd. Joint venture

Anshan Fengsheng Food Company Associate

Dalian Wellhope Fishmeal Company Associate

Daqing Supply and Marketing Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Food Company Associate

Gongzhuling Wellhope Corn Purchasing and Storage Company Associate

Huludao Jiuguhe Food Company Associate

Huludao Jiuguhe Feed Company Associate

Huludao Jiuguhe Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Jinzhou Jiufeng Food Company Associate

Lankao Tiandi Duck Industry Company Associate

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company Associate

Qingdao Shenfeng Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Shenyang Wenjie Bio-tech Company Associate

Shihaipu (Beijing) Commerce & Trade Company Associate

Tai’an Fengjiu Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Tai’an Jiufeng Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Shenyang Zhongwenjie Bio-tech Company Associate

Liaoning Mubang Livestock Equipment Manufacturing Company Associate

Dalian Sida Food Company Associate

Wudalianchi Shengda Pasture Professional Cooperative Associate

Shandong Fengkang Food Company[Note 1] Associate

Anshan Jiuguhe Paper Packaging Co. Ltd. Associate

Anshan Antai Plastic Products Co. Ltd. Associate

Harbin Wei’erhao Trade Company Associate

Jiyuan Sunshine Rabbit Industry Technology Company Associate

Wudalianchi Zhongwang Dairy Cattle Breeding Farmers Professional

Associate

Cooperative[Note 2]

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company [Note 3] Associate

Suizhong Renhe Fishery Company[Note 4] Associate

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Feed Company Associate

Jilin Jinfeng Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Liaoning Petmate Bio-tech Company Associate

Tai’an Huijun Biomass Energy Company Associate

Fuyu Fengyuan Poultry and Egg Company Associate

Liaoning Xinjuntong Logistics Technology Company Associate

Chongqing Kuizhou Rabbit Industry Company Associate

Shenyang Wanlitian Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company Associate

Jilin Hengfeng Animal Health Products Company Associate

Dunhua Fengda Broiler Breeding Company Associate

237 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Liaoning Yufeng Bio-tech Company Associate

Chongqing Dahong Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Equipment Company Associate

PT Mulia Harvest Agritech in Indonesia Associate

Shenyang Wellhope Huahu Food Technology Company Associate

Beijing Dahong Hengfeng Animal Husbandry Technology Company Associate

Dalian Minglu Agricultural Development Company Associate

Indonesia Godaji International Trade Company Associate

PT Sekar Golden Harvesta Indonesia Associate

Golden Harvesta Inc. Associate

Other explanation:

[Note 1] In November 2024 the Company purchased 11.00% equity interest in Shandong Fengkang

Food Company. After the purchase its shareholding ratio in Shandong Fengkang Food Company

reached 60.00% and the said company was reclassified from an associated enterprise to a subsidiary

within the consolidation scope.[Note 2] In February 2024 Heilongjiang Bei'an Agricultural Reclamation Zhongwang Dairy Cattle

Breeding Professional Cooperative was renamed Wudalianchi Zhongwang Dairy Cattle Breeding

Farmers Professional Cooperative.[Note 3] In September 2024 the Company purchased 5.00% equity interest in Dazhou Wellhope

Bio-tech Company. After the purchase its shareholding ratio in Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company

amounted to 40.00%. The Company as the sole largest shareholder of Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech

Company with a 40.00% shareholding has entered into a concerted action agreement with Pu

Guisheng a minority shareholder holding 26.85% of the equity interest thereby becoming a concert

party. The Company thus exercises control over Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company and the said

company was reclassified from an associated enterprise to a subsidiary within the consolidation scope.[Note 4] In April 2024 the Company transferred 60.00% equity interest in Suizhong Renhe Fishery

Company. After the transfer its shareholding ratio in Suizhong Renhe Fishery Company decreased to

30.00% and the said company was reclassified from a subsidiary within the consolidation scope to an

associated enterprise.

3.Other related parties information

Related party Relationship

Controlling shareholder natural

person shareholders who hold

5% or more of the shares of the

Related natural persons

Company directors supervisors

senior management personnel

and their relatives

Shareholder of the Company

Changzhou Heli Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership) holds more than 5% shares of

this company

238 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

4.Related party transaction

A.Related party transactions involving the purchase and sale of goods and the provision and receipt

of services

Schedule of purchases of goods and receipt of services

RMB

Relate party Transaction 2024 2023

Dalian Wellhope Fishmeal Company Feed raw materials 67875835.50 95952015.50

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Animal Husbandry

Live broiler 201097277.52 188958399.61

Company

Harbin Wei’erhao Trade Company Feed raw materials 18671525.19 33344376.52

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural Development Feed products live

32524555.3432065105.21

Company broiler

Daqing Supply and Marketing Wellhope

Feed raw materials 29703469.35

Animal Husbandry Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Animal Husbandry

Live broiler 41159188.40 25242539.20

Company

Gongzhuling Wellhope Corn Purchasing and

Feed raw materials 13056253.87 24172617.21

Storage Company

Liaoning Yufeng Bio-tech Company Feed raw materials 56469023.33 17246305.00

Tai’an Fengjiu Animal Husbandry Company Day old chicks 37533159.08 14710134.17

Dalian Chengsan Food Group Company Live broiler 152794701.21 153646805.96

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company Broiler products 10797153.93 6498786.23

Zhangjiakou Wellhope Agriculture and

Piglets 5062309.70

Animal Husbandry Company

Jinzhou Jiufeng Food Company Broiler products 18432250.73 4420827.00

Feed products live

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company 724376.08 4040920.50

broiler

Shenyang Wanlitian Agriculture and Animal Veterinary drugs and

7217770.003098058.03

Husbandry Company vaccines

Tailai Wellhope Agriculture and Animal

Piglet 2636965.84

Husbandry Company

Anshan Jiuguhe Paper Packaging Company Others 3185811.81 1735573.27

Shihaipu (Beijing) Commerce & Trade

Others 980933.58 1330066.83

Company

Beipiao Hongfa Food Company Broiler products 11305158.67 18749290.88

Anshan Antai Plastic Products Company Others 747330.60 486454.92

Anshan Fengsheng Food Company Feed raw materials 2747502.34 128000.00

Jilin Hengfeng Animal Health Products

Veterinary vaccines 197400.00 121340.71

Company

Qingdao Shengfeng Animal Husbandry

Feed Products 26311.00

Company

Suizhong Renhe Fishery Company Feed raw materials 12824731.10

Shandong Fengkang Food Company Broiler products 6049339.11

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company Feed Products 4948436.44

Dunhua Fengda Broiler Breeding Company Day old chicks 2281796.50

Huludao Jiuguhe Food Company Broiler products 426646.84

Jilin Jinfeng Animal Husbandry Company Breeding pigs 911062.00

Liaoning Mubang Livestock Equipment

Others 635600.00

Manufacturing Company

Total / 705594819.17 663376672.64

239 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Schedule of sales of goods and provision of services

RMB

Relate party Transaction 2024 2023

Shandong Fengkang Food Company Live broiler 612196573.91 514871771.15

Dalian Sida Food Company Live broiler 189452312.92 248928031.15

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural Feed raw materials

125126068.14150815000.73

Development Company feed products

Feed raw materials

Huludao Jiuguhe Feed Company 57420833.27 76670460.04

feed products

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company Live broiler 10550860.27 71655291.80

Harbin Wei’erhao Trade Company Feed raw materials 72337773.19 67956115.31

Feed raw materials

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company 56204142.63 50452041.39

feed products

Feed raw materials

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company 17203634.96 32577628.84

feed products

Daqing Supply and Marketing

Wellhope Animal Husbandry Feed products 27840120.00

Company

Qingdao Shenfeng Animal Husbandry Feed raw materials

14310315.1627213619.91

Company feed products

Tailai Wellhope Agriculture and Feed raw materials

26659659.42

Animal Husbandry Company feed products

Anshan Fengsheng Food Company Live broiler 2082589.11 24410632.68

Broiler products feed

Liaoning Yufeng Bio-tech Company 35491651.90 37574749.79

raw materials

Zhangjiakou Wellhope Agriculture

Feed products 12860535.87

and Animal Husbandry Company

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Animal Feed raw materials

6460095.888458299.13

Husbandry Company feed products

Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech Pvt. Ltd. Feed products 6420472.15 8027945.95

Wudalianchi Shengda Pasture

Feed products 8411628.70 6863810.90

Professional Cooperative

Dalian Chengsan Food Group Feed raw materials

33313870.9426662190.28

Company veterinary drugs

Huludao Jiuguhe Animal Husbandry

Feed products 906116.80 1865507.10

Company

Shihaipu (Beijing) Commerce & Trade

Other products 1013732.37 1814346.16

Company

Jilin Jinfeng Animal Husbandry

Piglets feed products 122067879.00 1063823.04

Company

Shenyang Wellhope Huahu Food

Others 855864.19

Technology Company

PT Mulia Harvest Agritech in

Feed raw materials 3759473.04 531225.00

Indonesia

Jiyuan Sunshine Rabbit Industry

Other products 256079.61 305367.26

Technology Company

Dalian Wellhope Fishmeal Company Feed raw materials 265486.72 260031.67

Dunhua Fengda Broiler Breeding

Feed Products 378811.47 39000.00

Company

Beipiao Hongfa Food Company Feed raw materials 29944358.23 17918551.87

Dandong Wellhope Chengsan Food 54851.56

Feed raw materials

Company

240 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Shenyang Wanlitian Agriculture and

Feed raw materials 12355408.75

Animal Husbandry Company

Fuyu Fengyuan Poultry and Egg

Pullets feed products 4034088.47

Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Food Company Broiler products 3315876.77

PT Sekar Golden Harvesta Indonesia Feed raw materials 1210503.36

Indonesia Godaji International Trade

Feed raw materials 484553.66

Company

Liaoning Petmate Bio-tech Company Other products 150098.37

Tai’an Fengjiu Animal Husbandry

Other products 7087799.36 965645.86

Company

Lankao Tiandi Duck Industry

Other products 13805.31

Company

Total / 1434281745.98 1446117266.49

1)The related party transactions conducted by the Company are essential for its normal business

operations. The pricing for purchases and sales is based on the comparable uncontrolled price method

determined according to the market prices of similar products.

2)The transaction amounts involving Beipiao Hongfa Food Company Dalian Chengsan Food Group

Company and Hebei Taihang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company include those of their respective

controlled subsidiaries

B.Related party guarantee

The Company acted as the guarantor

RMB

Whether the

Amount of Guarantee Guarantee

Guaranteed party guarantee has been

guarantee date expiry date

completed

Anhui Wellhope Food April 13

30000000.00 March 5 2029 No

Company 2021

Anhui Wellhope Food March 6

100000000.00 March 5 2029 No

Company 2021

Baicheng Wellhope Animal October 11 October 11

10000000.00 No

Husbandry Company 2024 2028

Baotou Hechen Animal March 29

10000000.00 March 28 2028 No

Husbandry Company 2024

Haicheng Wellhope Animal November October 25

51000000.00 No

Husbandry Feed Company 20 2023 2036

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food April 28

146000000.00 April 26 2036 No

Company 2023

Lixin Xiangfeng Agriculture and March 14

10000000.00 March 14 2028 No

Animal Husbandry Company 2024

Lixin Xiangfeng Agriculture and October 17 October 16

25000000.00 No

Animal Husbandry Company 2024 2028

Lingyuan Wellhope Animal

30000000.00 July 31 2024 July 30 2030 No

Husbandry Company

Liaoning Expert Trade May 16

230000000.00 May 16 2029 No

Company 2023

Liaoning Expert Trade 252000000.00 February 27 February 26 No

241 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Company 2024 2028

Liaoning Expert Trade June 18

195000000.00 June 12 2025 No

Company 2024

Liaoning Qingyuan Wellhope

August 18

Agriculture and Animal 40800000.00 August 18 2036 No

2023

Husbandry Company

Dalian Heyuan Animal May 31

50000000.00 May 30 2028 No

Husbandry Company 2022

October 28 October 27

Dalian Zhongjia Food Company 60000000.00 No

20222028

Daqing Wellhope Food September September 20

7500000.00 No

Company 25 2024 2028

Daqing Wellhope Food

21920000.00 July 27 2022 July 27 2027 No

Company

Daqing Wellhope Food April 22

17900000.00 April 22 2027 No

Company 2023

C.Loans to related party

RMB

Related Starting Expiry

Loans Note

party date date

Wudalianchi Wudalianchi Shengda Pasture Professional

Shengda Cooperative is an associate of Wellhope. Pursuant

Pasture 4350000.00 to the agreement each member contributes funds

Professional to the cooperative in proportion to their respective

Cooperative shareholding.D.Key management compensation

RMB million

Item 2024 2023

Key management compensation 8.51 8.17

5.Outstanding balances with related parties including receivables and payables

A.Receivables

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Related party Bad debt Bad debt

Book balance Book balance

provision provision

Accounts Linghai Jiuguhe

16558276.00982549.247649631.00526485.42

Receivable Feed Company

Tai’an Jiuguhe

Accounts Agricultural

26900000.00538000.009044419.00351349.98

Receivable Development

Company

Accounts Anshan Jiuguhe

20000000.00400000.0019904264.00398085.28

Receivable Food Company

Accounts Huludao Jiuguhe

14071620.00287221.304786800.0095736.00

Receivable Feed Company

242 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Dalian Chengsan

Accounts

Food Group 1709690.25 37729.81 432000.00 8640.00

Receivable

Company

PT Mulia Harvest

Accounts

Agritech in 531225.00 10624.50

Receivable

Indonesia

Liaoning Yufeng

Accounts

Bio-tech 4265242.55 85304.85 1427217.50 28544.35

Receivable

Company

Wudalianchi

Accounts Shengda Pasture

15877651.4014790863.7413652578.33273051.57

Receivable Professional

Cooperative

Dazhou

Accounts Wellhope

3984322.8079686.46

Receivable Bio-tech

Company

Jiyuan Sunshine

Accounts Rabbit Industry

251840.005036.80

Receivable Technology

Company

Wudalianchi

Zhongwang

Dairy Cattle

Accounts

Breeding 1333862.00 26677.24

Receivable

Farmers

Professional

Cooperative

Shandong

Accounts

Fengkang Food 95579063.79 1911581.28

Receivable

Company

Accounts Dalian Sida Food

1213980.8624279.62

Receivable Company

Dandong

Wellhope

Accounts Chengsan

12500.00250.00

Receivable Animal

Husbandry

Company

Harbin

Accounts

Wei’erhao Trade

Receivable

Company

Jilin Jinfeng

Accounts Animal

11866680.00245332.804950.0099.00

Receivable Husbandry

Company

Nepal Wellhope

Accounts

Agri-tech Pvt. 1982680.13 39653.60 1941955.26 38839.11

Receivable

Ltd.

243 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

PT Sekar Golden

Accounts

Harvest 145041.00 2900.82

Receivable

Indonesia

Accounts Beipiao Hongfa

109773.702195.47

Receivable Food Company

Fuyu Fengyuan

Accounts

Poultry and Egg 2993340.97 59866.82

Receivable

Company

Qingdao

Accounts Shenfeng Animal

5400.00540.00

Receivable Husbandry

Company

Tai’an Fengjiu

Accounts Animal

2006.0040.12

Receivable Husbandry

Company

Wudalianchi

Other Shengda Pasture

4350000.004350000.004350000.004350000.00

Receivables Professional

Cooperative

Lankao Tiandi

Other

Duck Industry 30000.00 3000.00

Receivables

Company

Dalian Wellhope

Prepayments Fishmeal 1926759.00 303360.00

Company

Harbin

Prepayments Wei’erhao Trade 900010.10

Company

Liaoning Yufeng

Prepayments Bio-tech 221508.00

Company

B.Payables

RMB

Closing book Opening book

Item Related party

balance balance

Accounts Payable Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company 3000000.00 717216.00

Accounts Payable Qingdao Shenfeng Animal Husbandry Company 1200000.00 5100000.00

Accounts Payable Shihaipu (Beijing) Commerce & Trade Company 17600.00 5760.00

Accounts Payable Tai’an Fengjiu Animal Husbandry Company 1773102.85 372855.52

Gongzhuling Wellhope Corn Purchasing and Storage

Accounts Payable 1120700.48

Company

Accounts Payable Liaoning Yufeng Bio-tech Company 22347.00 5455770.00

Accounts Payable Anshan Jiuguhe Paper Packaging Company 314510.87 481347.54

Accounts Payable Anshan Antai Plastic Products Company 134527.97 185909.80

Accounts Payable Dalian Wellhope Fishmeal Company 818950.50 2141448.09

244 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Shenyang Wanlitian Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Accounts Payable 2205120.00 1203434.00

Company

Accounts Payable Harbin Wei’erhao Trade Company 102220.00 5100.00

Accounts Payable Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural Development Company 3932445.00

Accounts Payable Jilin Hengfeng Animal Health Products Company 10400.00

Accounts Payable Jinzhou Jiufeng Food Company 3000000.00

Accounts Payable Huludao Jiuguhe Animal Husbandry Company 261721.60 4092604.40

Accounts Payable Beipiao Hongfa Food Company 375247.71

Accounts Payable Dalian Chengsan Food Group Company 1573344.50

Accounts Payable Hebei Taihang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 2705960.48

Liaoning Mubang Livestock Equipment Manufacturing

Accounts Payable 584659.26

Company

Accounts Payable Suizhong Renhe Fishery Company 5300.00

Contract

Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural Development Company 1166984.40

Liabilities

Contract Liability Huludao Jiuguhe Feed Company 399300.00 878754.45

Contract Liability Harbin Wei’erhao Trade Company 1481023.88 1721140.00

Contract Liability Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech Pvt. Ltd. 38700.00

Contract Liability Liaoning Yufeng Bio-tech Company 6.50

Contract Liability Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company 141250.00 593368.16

Contract

Shenyang Wellhope Huahu Food Technology Company 15947.96

Liabilities

Other Payables Unphung Joint Venture Company 71682.43 71682.43

Other Payables Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech Pvt. Ltd. 2999.41 2999.41

Liaoning Mubang Livestock Equipment Manufacturing

Other Payables 118732.00

Company

Chongqing Dahong Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Other Payables 28906.80

Equipment Company

Beijing Dahong Hengfeng Animal Husbandry

Other Payables 9960.00

Technology Company

XV.Share-based payment

1.Equity instruments

Shares granted during the

period

Category

Quantity

Amount(RMB)

(Shares)

Directors (excluding independent directors) Supervisors Senior

Executives Middle Management and Core Technical/Business 14000000.00 72100000.00

Personnel

Total 14000000.00 72100000.00

Outstanding stock options or other equity instruments at the end of the period

Outstanding other equity

Category

instruments

Directors (excluding independent directors) Supervisors Senior

Exercise Remaining

Executives Middle Management and Core Technical/Business

price contract term

Personnel

Total RMB 5.15 32 months

245 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

2.Equity-settled share-based payment

RMB

Method for determining the fair value of equity

Closing price on the grant date

instruments on the grant date

Key parameters for fair value determination of Closing price on the grant date and the grant price under

equity instruments on the grant date the incentive plan

Basis for determining the number of vested It is expected that the vesting conditions will be met in

equity instruments which case all grantees will become eligible to exercise

Cumulative amount of equity-settled

share-based payments recognized in capital 1970110.99

reserve

3.Share-based payment expenses

RMB

Equity-settled share-based

Category

payment expenses

Directors (excluding independent directors) Supervisors Senior

Executives Middle Management and Core Technical/Business 1970110.99

Personnel

Total 1970110.99

XVI.Commitments and Contingencies

1. Contingencies

Significant contingencies existing at the balance sheet date

In November 2024 the Company acquired an additional 11.00% equity interest in Shandong Fengkang

Food Company(hereinafter referred to as “Shandong Fengkang”) increasing its shareholding to 60.00%.As a result Shandong Fengkang changed from an associate to a subsidiary included in the Company’s

consolidated financial statements.Prior to the acquisition Shandong Fengkang provided guarantees for bank loans obtained by Yantai

Laiyang Runze Broiler Breeding Company and five individual farmers. After Shandong Fengkang became

a controlled subsidiary of the Company the guarantees it had previously provided for Yantai Laiyang

Runze Broiler Breeding Company and the individual farmers were passively assumed by the Company

through its subsidiary.As of December 31 2024 the total amount of guarantees borne by the Company was RMB

21500000.00. As of the date of this report all related guarantees have been fully released.

XVII.Subsequent Events

1.Significant non-adjusting events

RMB

Impact on financial

Reason why impact

Item Description position and results of

cannot be estimated

operations

Acquisition of partial

equity interests in 13

Significant external

companies including

investment

Anshan Jiuguhe Food

246 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Company from Jin

Tianming Ma Li and Jin

Xin. For further details

please refer to the

explanation below.The Company convened the 9th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors on February 25 2025 and the

first extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in 2025 on March 13 2025. At these meetings the

Proposal on the Acquisition of Equity Interests in Associated Companies Engaged in the Broiler Business

and the Acquisition of Control was approved. It was agreed that the Company would use its own funds

and if necessary self-raised funds to acquire partial equity interests in 13 companies including Anshan

Jiuguhe Food Co. Ltd. from Jin Tianming Ma Li and Jin Xin (hereinafter referred to as the

"counterparties"). These 13 companies (collectively referred to as the "target companies") include:

Anshan Jiuguhe Food Company Anshan Fengsheng Food Company Tai’an Jiuguhe Agricultural

Development Company Tai’an Fengjiu Animal Husbandry Company Huludao Jiuguhe Food Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Feed Company Huludao Jiuguhe Animal Husbandry Company Jinzhou Jiufeng Food

Company Jinzhou Xinfeng Food Company Linghai Jiuguhe Feed Company Liaoning Yufeng Bio-tech

Company Anshan Antai Plastic Products Company and Anshan Jiuguhe Paper Packaging Company. The

base consideration for the transaction amounts to RMB 353.98 million. A price adjustment mechanism

has been established based on the profitability of the target companies during the period from 2025 to

2029.

On March 15 2025 the Company entered into the Equity Transfer Agreement for Thirteen Companies

with the counterparties. The base consideration was determined based on the book value of the target

companies’ net assets as of December 31 2024 multiplied by the acquisition ratio. A price adjustment

mechanism was agreed upon based on the profitability of the target companies from 2025 to 2029.Upon completion of the acquisition the 13 target companies will become the Company’s holding

subsidiaries and will be included in the scope of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. This

transaction does not constitute a related party transaction nor does it constitute a material asset

restructuring as defined by the Administrative Measures for the Material Asset Restructuring of Listed

Companies. It does not involve the issuance of shares and will not result in any change of control over

the Company.As of April 24 2025 the Company had paid the first installment of the equity transfer consideration

totaling RMB 212.39 million to Jin Tianming Ma Li and Jin Xin.

2.Profit Distribution

RMB

Proposed profits or dividends to be distributed 50382920.15

Profits or dividends that have been approved and declared by the review process 50382920.15

247 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

XVIII.Notes to Major Items of the Parent Company's Financial Statements

1.Accounts receivable

A.Categorized by aging

RMB

Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year 61335910.08 28002017.00

1-2 years 6594477.00 539258.75

2-3 years 450962.50 1058108.00

Over 3 years 18690222.87 30662435.60

Total 87071572.45 60261819.35

248 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Categorized by bad debt provision method

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision

Category

Provision Book value Provision Book value

Amount Percentage% Amount Amount Percentage% Amount

rate % rate %

Provision for bad

debts on an individual 686300.00 0.79 686300.00 100.00 686300.00 1.14 686300.00 100.00

basis

Provision for bad

debts on a collective 86385272.45 99.21 20471984.41 23.70 65913288.04 59575519.35 98.86 31911884.11 53.57 27663635.24

basis

including:

Aging analysis group 85643499.12 98.36 20471984.41 23.90 65171514.71 59470239.35 98.69 31911884.11 53.66 27558355.24

Other groups 741773.33 0.85 741773.33 105280.00 0.17 105280.00

Total 87071572.45 / 21158284.41 / 65913288.04 60261819.35 / 32598184.11 / 27663635.24

249 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Provision for bad debts on an individual basis:

RMB

Closing balance

Name

Book balance Bad debt provision Provision rate % Reason

Customer 1 312000.00 312000.00 100.00 Uncollectible

Customer 2 200000.00 200000.00 100.00 Uncollectible

Customer 3 174300.00 174300.00 100.00 Uncollectible

Total 686300.00 686300.00 100.00 /

Provision for bad debts on a collective basis:

RMB

Closing balance

Aging

Accounts receivable Bad debt provision Provision rate %

Within 1 year 60594136.75 1253408.74 2.07

1 -2 year 6594477.00 989171.55 15.00

2-3 years 450962.50 225481.25 50.00

Over 3 years 18003922.87 18003922.87 100.00

Total 85643499.12 20471984.41 23.90

C.Bad debt provision

RMB

Fluctuations in current period

Category Opening balance Closing balance

Provision Write-off

Individual 686300.00 686300.00

Portfolio 31911884.11 -2015472.46 9424427.24 20471984.41

Total 32598184.11 -2015472.46 9424427.24 21158284.41

D.Written-off accounts receivable

RMB

Item Amount

Written-off accounts receivable 9424427.24

E.Top five accounts receivable and contract assets

RMB

Percentage of

Closing Closing balance of

total accounts Closing balance

Closing balance of balance of accounts

Name receivable and of bad debt

accounts receivable contract receivable and

contract assets provision

assets contract assets

(%)

126900000.0026900000.0030.89538000.00

216558276.0016558276.0019.02982549.24

314071620.0014071620.0016.16287221.30

47350077.717350077.718.447350077.71

56591531.506591531.507.575236315.90

Total 71471505.21 71471505.21 82.08 14394164.15

2.Other receivables

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Interests receivable

Dividends receivable 19052119.77 54770301.77

Other receivables 2216033371.63 2289682206.80

Total 2235085491.40 2344452508.57

250 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

A.Dividends receivable

a. Dividends receivable

RMB

Item Closing balance Opening balance

Dividends from long-term investment under cost method 19052119.77 54770301.77

Dividends from long-term investment under equity method

Total 19052119.77 54770301.77

b.Significant dividends receivable aged over one year

RMB

Whether

impairment

Closing Reasons for has occurred

Item(investee) Age

balance non-recovery and the basis

for its

determination

Daqing Wellhope 1-2 years:

Bayi Nongda RMB 10428632.53;

16541119.77 Not yet paid No

Animal Sci-Tech Over 3 years:

Company RMB 6112487.24

Changchun

Wellhope Feed Co. 2511000.00 Over 3 years Not yet paid No

Ltd.Total 19052119.77 / /

B.Other receivables

a.Categorized by aging

RMB

Aging Closing book balance Opening book balance

Within 1 year 2187598080.47 2293011737.14

1-2 years 33463143.00 63143.00

2-3 years 398700.00

Over 3 years 4807900.00 4593700.00

Total 2225869123.47 2298067280.14

b.Categorized by nature

RMB

Nature Closing book balance Opening book balance

General operating receivables 1102229.24 2466112.54

Deposits and margins 382900.00 900526.00

Related party- fund transactions 2186633994.23 2256950641.60

Receivables from disposal of investments 33400000.00 33400000.00

Other 4350000.00 4350000.00

Total 2225869123.47 2298067280.14

251 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

c.Bad debt provision

RMB

Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3

Bad debt 12-month Lifetime expected Total

provision Lifetime expected credit expected credit credit loss (not

loss (credit-impaired)

loss credit-impaired)

Balance on

January 1 3850573.34 4534500.00 8385078.34

2024

-Transfer to

stage 2

- Transfer to

stage 3

-Transfer

back to stage

- Transfer

back to stage

1

Provision

made during 1620616.50 457900.00 2078516.50

the period

Reversal

during the 120000.00 120000.00

period

Charged-off

during the

reporting

period

Write-off

during the

443338.0064500.00507838.00

reporting

period

Balance on

December 5027851.84 4807900.00 9835751.84

312024

Basis for stage classification and provision rates for expected credit losses

a.As of December 31 2024 the provision for bad debts was measured based on the three-stage model

as follows:

RMB

Phase Book balance Provision for bad debts Book value

Phase 1 2221061223.47 5027851.84 2216033371.63

Phase 2

Phase 3 4807900.00 4807900.00

Total 2225869123.47 9835751.84 2216033371.63

252 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

b. As of December 31 2023 the provision for bad debts was measured based on the three-stage model

as follows:

RMB

Phase Book balance Provision for bad debts Book value

Phase 1 2293532780.14 3850573.34 2289682206.80

Phase 2

Phase 3 4534500.00 4534500.00

Total 2298067280.14 8385073.34 2289682206.80

d.Bad debt provision

RMB

Fluctuations in 2024

Opening Closing

Category Other

balance Provision Reversal Write-off balance

fluctuations

Other

8385073.342078516.50120000.00507838.009835751.84

receivables

total 8385073.34 2078516.50 120000.00 507838.00 9835751.84

e.Write-off of other receivables during the period

RMB

Item Amount

Other receivables written off 507838.00

f.Top five other receivables

RMB

Percentage of

Closing balance

closing balance

Company Closing balance Nature Aging of bad debt

of other

provision

receivables %

Non-trade

1 280539777.78 12.60 within 1 year

receivables

Non-trade

2 223983412.51 10.06 within 1 year

receivables

Non-trade

3 122193331.57 5.49 within 1 year

receivables

Non-trade

4 113717941.83 5.11 within 1 year

receivables

Non-trade

5 107844398.34 4.85 within 1 year

receivables

Total 848278862.03 38.11 / /

g.Presented in other receivables due to centralized management of funds

RMB

Amounts reported in other receivables due

2186633994.23

to centralized management of funds

Notes /

253 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

3.Long-term equity investment

RMB

Closing balance Opening balance

Item Impairment Impairment

Book balance Book value Book balance Book value

provision provision

Investment in

4167552015.384167552015.383999638880.613999638880.61

subsidiaries

Investment in

associates and 2335353767.06 17900000.00 2317453767.06 2215440226.01 17900000.00 2197540226.01

joint ventures

Total 6502905782.44 17900000.00 6485005782.44 6215079106.62 17900000.00 6197179106.62

A.Investment in subsidiaries

RMB

Fluctuations in 2024

Company Opening balance Additional Disposals / Closing balance

investment Reductions

Zhejiang Pinghu Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 1026750.75 1026750.75

Changsha Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 8300000.00 703.61 8300703.61

Tangshan Wellhope Feed Company 43434466.04 3678918.27 47113384.31

Shulan Fengtai Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 63394541.16 1407.22 63395948.38

Daqing Wellhope Food Company 7650000.00 1407.22 7651407.22

Harbin Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

1407.221407.22

DevelopmentCompany

Nanchang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 6500000.00 1407.22 6501407.22

Haicheng Wellhope Animal Husbandry Feed Company 12614789.85 1407.22 12616197.07

Fuyu Wellhope Taolaizhao Poultry Breeding Company 25757551.60 1407.22 25758958.82

Jiyuan Helai Feed Company 23000000.00 2110.83 23002110.83

Wan’an Wellhope Feed Company 7800000.00 2110.83 7802110.83

Lixin Xiangfeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 2110.83 2110.83

Lixin Rongfeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 2110.83 2110.83

Dalian Wellhope Pig Breeding Company 2110.83 2110.83

Datong Hejia Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 2110.83 2110.83

Shenyang Wellhope Poultry Industry Company 60565.62 2814.44 63380.06

Shanxi Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 48042083.51 2814.44 48044897.95

Shenyang Expert Trade Company 30010648.28 2814.44 21800000.00 8213462.72

Heilongjiang Sanjiang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 13022410.76 2814.44 13025225.20

Heilongjiang Wellhope Dasenlin Food Company 10200000.00 2814.44 10202814.44

Shenyang Jiahetianfeng Trade Company 10143614.30 2814.44 10146428.74

Gansu Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 40108690.76 2814.44 40111505.20

Daqing Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 2814.44 2814.44

Fuzhou Wellhope Xingyuan Animal Husbandry Development

60400000.0012403518.0672803518.06

Company

Baotou Hechen Animal Husbandry Company 15750000.00 3518.06 15753518.06

Cangzhou Helai Technology Company 3531614.46 3518.06 3535132.52

Zhengzhou Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 12898005.82 3518.06 12901523.88

Dunhua Fengda Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

13095094.634221.6713099316.30

Development Company

Jinan Xinweita Trade Company 157757.98 4221.67 161979.65

Shenyang Wellhope Extruded Feed Company 33042083.51 4221.67 33046305.18

Hengshui Wellhope Feed Company 6400000.00 4221.67 6404221.67

Baicheng Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 5100000.00 4221.67 5104221.67

Guangzhou Dashang Trade Company 4221.67 4221.67

Shenyang Pufeng Trade Company 7499788.72 4221.67 7504010.39

Anyang Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 55000000.00 4221.67 55004221.67

Jinzhou Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 17260917.78 4221.67 17265139.45

Tianjin Wei’erhao Trade Company 4221.66 4221.66

254 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Yunnan Wellhope Feed Company 25082494.77 504925.28 25587420.05

Haicheng Xinzhongxin Feed Company 6002315.70 4925.28 6007240.98

Shijiazhuang Hejia Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 13000000.00 5488.17 13005488.17

Jingzhou Wellhope Agriculture Technology Company 21432261.58 21874199.89 43306461.47

Jilin Wellhope Pig Breeding Company 15000000.00 5628.89 15005628.89

Huaian Wellhope Feed Co. Ltd. 30230704.62 5628.89 30236333.51

Zhumadian Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 9052956.04 5628.89 9058584.93

Jiaozuo Wellhope Feed Company 50704604.92 6332.50 50710937.42

Hainan Expert Trade Company 9151.81 6473.22 15625.03

Anhui Wellhope Food Company 6895.39 6895.39

Tangshan Hejia Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 19634667.24 6895.39 19641562.63

Hainan Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 68155732.34 7036.11 68162768.45

Tangshan Wellhope Technology Company 21033666.81 7036.11 21040702.92

Changchun Wellhope Food Company 8668334.04 7036.11 8675370.15

Qingdao Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 28887168.30 7036.11 28894204.41

Kaifeng Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 40348.21 7036.11 47384.32

Dehui Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 45424.21 7036.11 52460.32

Puyang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 45424.21 7036.11 52460.32

Shandong Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company 7036.11 7036.11

Lingyuan Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 16910917.77 7936.73 16918854.50

Puyang Wellhope Food Company 20210417.56 8302.61 20218720.17

Chifeng Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 6800000.00 8443.33 6808443.33

Dunhua Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 7652794.97 8443.33 7661238.30

Liaoning Wellhope Trade Company 30278344.48 8443.33 30286787.81

Liaoning Wellhope Egg Industry Company 8443.33 8443.33

Beijing WellhopeAnimal Husbandry Company 5071980.16 8865.50 5080845.66

Luoyang Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 75000000.00 8865.50 75008865.50

Liaoning Wellhope Food Company 30041809.18 9146.94 30050956.12

Linyi Helai Animal Husbandry Company 33038762.97 9850.56 33048613.53

Beijing Brilliant Dragon Animal Health Trade Company 205085.39 9850.56 214935.95

Shanghai Hehong Trade Company 203454.84 9850.56 213305.40

Tailai Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 144179039.25 9850.56 144188889.81

Hebei Taihang Wellhope Food Company 234150000.00 74377172.72 308527172.72

Henan Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 53071854.64 10554.17 20000000.00 33082408.81

Chifeng Wellhope Fuxinyuan Food Company 125000000.00 11257.78 6000000.00 119011257.78

Guangzhou Xiangshun Animal Husbandry Equipment Company 3000500.21 11257.78 3011757.99

Liaoning Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

97604896.3011679.9497616576.24

Development Company

Shenyang Wellhope Aquatic Feed Company 15286167.88 11961.39 15298129.27

Gongzhuling Wellhope Ruminant Feed Company 5084167.03 12665.00 5096832.03

Linyi Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 15000000.00 12665.00 15012665.00

Daqing Wellhope Bayi Nongda Science and Technology

39221417.7712946.4439234364.21

Company

Dalian Wellhope Feed Company 42386167.87 13087.17 42399255.04

Lankao Tiandi Feed Company 46069798.90 13368.61 46083167.51

Pingyuan Wellhope Food Processing Company 210203167.88 13509.33 210216677.21

Jilin Dalong Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 4130000.00 14072.22 4144072.22

Haicheng New Hongzunda Animal Husbandry Company 34242841.13 14072.22 34256913.35

Nanyang Wellhope Feed Company 17925324.47 14775.83 17940100.30

Zhangjiakou Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

147885081.047014916.56154899997.60

Company

Xingcheng Wellhope Feed Company 82794584.59 16183.06 82810767.65

Changchun Hengfeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

235667.6619701.11255368.77

Company

Changchun Wellhope Feed Company 84597782.33 20320.29 84618102.62

Shanghai Wellhope Feed Company 2295632.60 26033.61 2321666.21

Kaifeng Jiufeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 42000000.00 26189.41 42026189.41

255 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Shenyang Huakang Xinxin Food Company 1969334.47 27581.56 1996916.03

Liaoning Qingyuan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

114694899.2128144.44114723043.65

Company

Beijing Sanyuan Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 8719369.88 28707.33 8748077.21

Xi'an Wellhope Feed Technology Company 4688849.43 29551.67 4718401.10

Shenyang Wellhope Pig Breeding Company 30677.44 30677.44

Pingyuan Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 264258.47 31240.33 295498.80

Shenyang Huakang Meat Poultry Company 68558404.83 33829.62 68592234.45

Wellhope Food (Shenyang) Company 5160191.67 35180.56 5195372.23

Shenyang Nongda Wellhope Feed Company 44562397.18 35799.73 44598196.91

Dalian Heyuan Animal Husbandry Company 103890054.30 37432.11 103927486.41

Shenyang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 82988342.49 39416.29 83027758.78

Dalian Huakang Xinxin Food Company 11662375.47 43061.00 11705436.47

Shenyang Wellhope Ruminant Feed Company 6038738.05 43820.90 6082558.95

Shenyang Fame Bio-tech Company 20494308.42 44341.57 20538649.99

Gongzhuling Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 35514907.90 44805.96 35559713.86

Lankao Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 43084167.03 49956.39 43134123.42

Liaoning Expert Trade Company 73771350.84 61256.38 73832607.22

Liaoning Godaji E-commerce Company 20496378.16 75708.56 20572086.72

Heilongjiang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 120848465.45 84574.06 120933039.51

Dalian Zhongjia Food Company 155824.28 182066.41 337890.69

Hunan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 49000000.00 49000000.00

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech Company 17642857.21 17642857.21

Siping Wellhope Food Company 14000000.00 14000000.00

Hebei New Taihang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 10000000.00 10000000.00 20000000.00

Shandong Jiayixiang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

8000000.008000000.00

Company

Huaibei Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 6250000.00 6250000.00

Mianyang Wellhope Bio-tech Company 5200000.00 5200000.00

Wellhope E-Commerce (Liaoning) Company 1500000.00 1500000.00

Zhumadian Wellhope Agricultural Development Company 30000000.00 1.00 30000001.00

Jilin Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 16241715.94 16241715.94

Dalian Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 37000000.00 600000.00 36400000.00

Russia Wellhope Agri-tech Company 11700000.00 11700000.00

Fuyu Wellhope Egg Poultry Company 5200000.00 5200000.00

Neihuang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 60000000.00 60000000.00

Kaifeng Wellhope Meat Food Company 100000000.00 100000000.00

Fuxin Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 30000000.00 30000000.00

Lingyuan Wellhope Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 5000000.00 5000000.00

Siping Huiliang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 5100000.00 5100000.00

Heilongjiang Wellhope Dasenlin Animal Husbandry Company 10200000.00 10200000.00

Tianjin Fengyunda Supply Chain Company 10000000.00 10000000.00

Anhui Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 112148987.28 5628.89 112154616.17

Tai'an Wellhope Feed Company 33055140.93 33055140.93

Qiqihar Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 7650000.00 7650000.00

Mudanjiang Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 23286048.10 23286048.10

Fuyu Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 46602083.51 46602083.51

Daqing Bifeng Animal Husbandry Company 5100000.00 5100000.00

Shandong Heyuan Food Company 37759.87 37759.87

Liaoning Tiandi Breeding Equipment Company 28667982.56 28667982.56

Tongliao Wellhope Tianyi Forage Industry Company 10200000.00 10200000.00

Jining Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 19726723.27 19726723.27

Shenyang Huaweida Animal Health Products Company 36032.42 36032.42

Chongqing Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 2230000.00 2230000.00

Zhangwu Wellhope Agricultural Development Company 1800000.00 1800000.00

Suihua Wellhope Animal Husbandry Company 27889500.00 27889500.00

Shenyang Xiangmai E-commerce Company 650000.00 650000.00

256 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Lanxi Fengyuan Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Company 2550000.00 2550000.00

Fame (Shenyang) Biological High-tech Industry Research

10000000.005000000.005000000.00

Institute Company

Total 3999638880.61 233049167.19 65136032.42 4167552015.38

257 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

B.Investment in associates and joint ventures

RMB

Fluctuations in 2024

Gains or losses

Adjustment of Declaring of Closing

on investments Other

Additional Reducting other paying balance of

Company Opening balance recognized changes in Other Closing balance

investment investment comprehensiv dividend or impairment

under equity equity

e income profit provision

method

1.Joint Venture

Unphung Joint Venture

7501575.107501575.10

Company

Nepal Wellhope Agri-tech

4167616.444167616.44

Pvt. Ltd.Nexus Well-Hope Agritech

17900000.0017900000.0017900000.00

International Limited

Subtotal 29569191.54 29569191.54 17900000.00

2. Associated Company

Dalian Chengsan Food

335590076.1339747509.775000000.00370337585.90

Group Company

Beipiao Hongfa Food

577420717.8532341043.805390000.00604371761.65

Company

GOLDEN HARVESTA INC. 118725880.04 27135877.85 -1533053.64 144328704.25

Anshan Jiuguhe Food

229218949.1117216866.04246435815.15

Company

Tai'an Fengjiu Animal

61361547.749500000.0015027004.66760000.0085128552.40

Husbandry Company

Jinzhou Jiufeng Food

98214303.4010452169.84108666473.24

Company

Dandong Wellhope

Chengsan Animal 110101992.66 11142207.25 121244199.91

Husbandry Company

Dandong Wellhope

101348309.008491052.33109839361.33

Chengsan Food Company

Jilin Jinfeng Animal 4496784.48 9000000.00 4202965.13 17699749.61

258 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Husbandry Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Food

34887946.48-8085188.6226802757.86

Company

Lankao Tiandi Duck Industry

33044157.086089245.1239133402.20

Company

Shenyang Zhongwenjie

10358475.964852423.2615210899.22

Bio-tech Company

PT Mulia Harvest Agri-tech

61235381.674473546.46-736758.2664972169.87

in Indonesia

Dunhua Fengda Broiler

5643687.462293469.947937157.40

Breeding Company

Hebei Taihang Wellhope

Animal Husbandry 32966905.71 900000.00 1296150.01 33363055.72

Company

Gongzhuling Wellhope Corn

Purchasing and Storage 40970396.63 993632.22 41964028.85

Company

Anshan Jiuguhe Paper

5636125.211824000.00850956.458311081.66

Packaging Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Feed

1617085.05837464.232454549.28

Company

Jinzhou Xinfeng Food

11164938.36715929.0611880867.42

Company

Liaoning Mubang Livestock

Equipment Manufacturing 12230028.52 561003.17 12791031.69

Company

Anshan Antai Plastic

4256064.48552006.144808070.62

Products Company

Chongqing Kuizhou Rabbit

7544722.253500000.00550521.1611595243.41

Industry Company

Beijing Dahong Hengfeng

Animal Husbandry 23768257.00 373448.81 24141705.81

Company

Liaoning Xinjuntong

Logistics Technology 1140000.00 219145.08 1359145.08

Company

Shihaipu (Beijing) 2195480.34 205853.77 2401334.11

259 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Commerce & Trade

Company

Weifang Wellhope

5440416.5686903.655527320.21

Xinhesheng Feed Company

Tai'an Jiufeng Animal

Husbandry Company

Qingdao Shenfeng Animal

12368636.02-10742.2912357893.73

Husbandry Company

Hainan Wengfeng

Wenchang Chicken Industry 1089591.10 -172387.50 917203.60

(Group) Company

Shenyang Wenjie Bio-tech

13934675.2412000000.00-96285.041838390.20

Company

Shulan Fengtai Organic

1661310.19-134630.631526679.56

Fertilizer Company

Hebei Taihang Wellhope

900000.00-175475.54724524.46

Feed Company

Tai'an Huijun Biomass

509726.28-509726.28

Energy Company

Chongqing Dahong

Agriculture and Animal

11501138.07-1128764.4310372373.64

Husbandry Machinery

Company

PT Sekar Golden Harvesta

34125322.42-1191701.47-537185.3132396435.64

Indonesia

Dazhou Wellhope Bio-tech

14143883.56-1626026.352625000.00-15142857.21

Company

Huludao Jiuguhe Animal

2456236.03-2456236.03

Husbandry Company

Jiyuan Sunshine Rabbit

Industry Technology 12509492.01 -2553290.64 9956201.37

Company

Linghai Jiuguhe Feed

40891596.353420000.00-6678485.2637633111.09

Company

Anshan Fengsheng Food

55295625.46-5452690.3749842935.09

Company

Liaoning Yufeng Bio-tech 16280236.96 -6735576.94 9544660.02

260 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

Company

Bei'an Agricultural

Reclamation Shengda

11134388.17-11134388.17

Pasture Professional

Cooperative

Tai'an Jiuguhe Agricultural

27765602.3115249951.00-25973964.9817041588.33

Development Company

Heilongjiang Bei’an

Agriculture Reclamation

Zhongwang Dairy Cattle 764945.13 764945.13

Breeding Professional

Cooperative

Subtotal 2185871034.47 44533951.00 12900000.00 116592834.67 -2806997.21 2625000.00 12988390.20 -15142857.21 2305784575.52

Total 2215440226.01 44533951.00 12900000.00 116592834.67 -2806997.21 2625000.00 12988390.20 -15142857.21 2335353767.06 17900000.00

261 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

4.Revenue and cost

A.Information of revenue and cost

RMB

20242023

Item

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Revenue from primary

675678445.71506895695.24712023965.19538367572.22

businesses

Revenue from other

6371688.732949936.404103206.07308708.86

businesses

Total 682050134.44 509845631.64 716127171.26 538676281.08

B.Split of revenue and cost

RMB

Total

Contract classification

Revenue Cost

Type of goods

Feed products 675678445.71 506895695.24

Other businesses 6371688.73 2949936.40

Classified by timing of transfer of goods

Revenue recognized at a point in time 680039649.50 509636034.28

Revenue recognized over time 2010484.94 209597.36

Classified by sales channel

Direct sales 6371688.73 2949936.40

Distribution sales 675678445.71 506895695.24

Total 682050134.44 509845631.64

Explanation:

The Company sells feed products feed raw materials broiler products commercial pigs and other

goods. In accordance with the terms of the sales contracts these transactions are considered

performance obligations satisfied at a point in time. For such obligations revenue is recognized when

control of the goods is transferred to the customer. The Company’s asset leasing business is deemed to

satisfy performance obligations over time as stipulated in the lease contracts. For these obligations

revenue is recognized over time based on the progress of performance during the lease period.

5.Income from investment

RMB

Item 2024 2023

Income from long-term equity investments under cost method 60863493.36 155233214.54

Income from long-term equity investments under equity method 117945879.18 -118923656.51

Investment income from disposal of long-term equity investments -11591131.17 -17936406.61

Investment income from disposal of derivative financial

6844.16-1455012.74

instruments etc.Investment income from financial assets held for trading 100273.97

Total 167225085.53 17018412.65

262 / 263Wellhope Foods Co. Ltd. 2024 Annual Report

XIX.Supplementary Information

1.Extraordinary items in 2024

RMB

Item Amount Note

Gains or losses from the disposal of non-current assets

including the reversal of impairment provisions previously -12802784.26

recognized

Government grants recognized in profit or loss for the period

excluding those closely related to the Company’s ordinary

business granted in accordance with national policies based 40790123.39

on established criteria and having a sustained impact on the

Company’s profit or loss

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of

financial assets and financial liabilities held by non-financial

enterprises and from the disposal of such assets and -2489576.88

liabilities excluding effective hedging activities related to the

Company’s ordinary business

Reversal of impairment losses on individually assessed

1288016.75

receivables

Other non-operating income and expenses not included in

-26982020.11

the items listed above

Other items that meet the definition of non-recurring gains or

655040.54

losses in accordance with applicable accounting standards

Less: Income tax effects 3049188.70

Non-controlling interests effects(net of tax) 4422821.56

Total -7013210.83

2.Return on equity and earnings per share

Weighted average Earnings per share

Profit in 2024

ROE % Basic EPS Diluted EPS

Net profit attributable to ordinary

5.060.380.38

shareholders of the Company

Net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company after deducting 5.17 0.39 0.38

non-recurring gains and losses

Chairman: Jin Weidong

Date of Board approval for submission: April 26 2025

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