InnoCare Pharma Limited
Annual Evaluation Report on 2025 “QualityImprovement Efficiency Enhancement and High
Return” Action Plan And
2026 “Quality Improvement Efficiency Enhancementand High Return” Action Plan
InnoCare Pharma Limited (“InnoCare” or the “Company”) actively and
consistently implements the investor-oriented development philosophy of a listed
company. On 28 March 2025 the Company issued the Annual Evaluation Report on
the 2024 “Quality Improvement Efficiency Enhancement and High Return” ActionPlan of InnoCare Pharma Limited and 2025 “Quality Improvement EfficiencyEnhancement and High Return” Action Plan and issued the “Half Year EvaluationReport on 2025 Quality Improvement Efficiency Enhancement and High ReturnAction Plan of InnoCare Pharma Limited” on 20 August 2025. In 2025 the Companyactively initiated and implemented relevant work based on the “Quality ImprovementEfficiency Enhancement and High Return” Action Plan and achieved satisfying
results regarding R&D innovation financial management corporate governance and
investor relations.In 2026 the Company will continue to adhere to the core value of “ScienceDrives Innovation for the Benefit of Patients”. Based on its own developmentalstrategies and operating conditions the Company has formulated the 2026 “QualityImprovement Efficiency Enhancement and High Return” Action Plan.The implementation details of 2025 “Quality Improvement EfficiencyEnhancement and High Return” Action Plan and major initiatives under the 2026
“Quality Improvement Efficiency Enhancement and High Return” Action Plan are as
follow:
I. Focus on the Areas of Oncology and Autoimmune Disease and Enhance Core
Competitiveness
The Company is an innovative biopharmaceutical enterprise driven by its
excellent core self-developed R&D capabilities. It focuses on the areas with extensive
unsatisfied clinical needs such as oncology and autoimmune disease and develops
best-in-class or first-in-class drugs with breakthrough potential. Under the leadership
of the management team with comprehensive experience in R&D manufacture and
commercialization the Company has established a fully integrated biopharmaceutical
platform that balances R&D quality and R&D pace covering product pipelines
targeting popular marketable molecules with an aim to develop and offer various
innovative drugs and treatments for our patients.In 2025 InnoCare successfully transformed from a single product company to a
company with multiple products covering various areas. The contribution fromhemato-oncology and solid tumor business continues to increase. Many R&D projects
have proceeded to late or registration development stage laying a solid foundation for
accelerating commercialization and long-term growth. Meanwhile the Company
completed two milestone business expansion transactions in 2025 significantly
enhancing the international deployment and value materialization of product pipelines
such as Orelabrutinib and ICP-B02.In terms of hemato-oncology the Company made significant progress in 2025.By advancing commercial execution late-stage clinical development and global
program expansion across three core therapies — orelabrutinib (BTK inhibitor)
tafasitamab (anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody) and mesutoclax (ICP-248 BCL-2
inhibitor) the Company has built a leading product portfolio. Orelabrutinib continued
to expand its indication coverage while advancing its global registration footprint
with approval granted for r/r MZL in Singapore and the New Drug Application (NDA)
submission for r/r MCL successfully completed in Australia further validating
orelabrutinib’s differentiated competitive advantages and reinforcing its position as a
leading global BTK inhibitor. Tafasitamab achieved an important commercialization
milestone in 2025 with regulatory approval granted in May and first prescriptions
issued in September establishing a solid foundation for full-year commercial
contribution in 2026. The next-generation BCL-2 inhibitor mesutoclax further
strengthened the long-term depth of the product portfolio with five ongoing clinical
studies including three registrational trials addressing multiple key areas of unmet
medical need. These include (1) a Phase III fixed-duration combination regimen with
orelabrutinib for 1L CLL/SLL; (2) a registrational study in MCL patients previously
treated with BTK inhibitors; and (3) a Phase III confirmatory registrational clinical
trial in r/r MCL. In parallel global clinical development of mesutoclax in acute
myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) is progressing
steadily in China US and other regions underscoring the program’s global potential.Together these three core therapies form the core of our hemato-oncology strategy of
the Company combining near-term commercial growth with a promising pipeline of
differentiated medium- to long-term development assets.In terms of autoimmune diseases leveraging our strengths in oral small-molecule
drug discovery the Company is advancing a robust portfolio of therapies targeting
both B-cell and T-cell pathways to address major autoimmune diseases. The clinical
development of orelabrutinib in the field of autoimmune diseases continues to
advance. Specifically the pivotal Phase III clinical trial for immune thrombocytopenia
(ITP) has completed patient enrollment and a New Drug Application is expected to
be submitted in the second quarter of 2026; positive Phase IIb results for systemic
lupus erythematosus (SLE) were disclosed at the end of 2025 and patient enrollment
for the Phase III clinical trial has commenced. Furthermore to accelerate the global
development of orelabrutinib in multiple sclerosis (MS) and unlock its international
clinical and commercial value the Company entered into an exclusive license
agreement with Zenas BioPharma Inc. (Zenas) in October 2025 to advance global
Phase III studies for primary progressive MS (PPMS) and secondary progressive MS
(SPMS). In terms of TYK2 target the Company has established a product pipeline
comprising multiple differentiated drug candidates and is continuously advancing
clinical development for various autoimmune disease indications by targeting T-cell-
mediated inflammatory mechanisms. Among these Soficitinib (ICP-332) one of the
Company’s key TYK2 programs is currently undergoing clinical trials for multiple
autoimmune indications. The Phase III clinical trial in moderate to severe atopic
dermatitis completed patient enrollment at the end of 2025 with primary efficacyanalysis expected in mid-2026. This is anticipated to be the first pivotal Phase III data
readout for this product. Concurrently the Company is advancing clinical
development across multiple indications including Phase II/III studies for vitiligo a
global Phase II study for prurigo nodularis Phase II/III studies for chronic
spontaneous urticaria and a Phase II study for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. As
these studies progress clinical data from multiple indications are expected to be
generated throughout 2026 providing critical support for subsequent registrational
development. The Company’s another TYK2 allosteric inhibitor ICP-488 is also
actively advancing in clinical development. Currently the Phase III clinical trial of
ICP-488 in psoriasis indication completed patient enrollment in February 2026 with
primary efficacy endpoint analysis expected to be completed in 2026. Concurrently
the Company is advancing clinical development for new autoimmune disease
indications such as cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE). The Phase II clinical trial
for the CLE indication has been approved and patient enrollment is scheduled to
initiate. Additionally Phase II clinical IND for Sj?gren’s syndrome has been
submitted. Concurrently the Company continues to advance the next-generation of
innovative immunomodulatory mechanism programs into the clinical phase. These
include the ICP-538 (VAV1 molecular glues) which received IND approval in
February 2026 and initiated subject enrollment in March as well as ICP-054 (oral IL-
17 small molecule) for which global collaborations and clinical development in
China are underway with the IND application submitted in February 2026. In the
field of autoimmune diseases the Company has established an R&D framework led
by multiple Phase III clinical programs and driven by innovative mechanisms
building a differentiated pipeline of therapies for autoimmune diseases aimed at
addressing significant unmet clinical needs with first-in-class or best-in-class
therapies. These innovative drugs possess broad market potential worldwide.In terms of solid tumors the Company continues to advance the development of
innovative drugs through technological approaches such as targeted small-molecule
drugs and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). NMPA has approved Zurletrectinib
(ICP-723) to be used for treating NTRK fusion-positive solid tumors signifying the
Company’s first solid tumor treatment being approved for listing. The NDA for
pediatric indications will be submitted in 2026. In terms of innovative technology
platforms the Company has established an in-house antibody-drug conjugate (ADC)
platform and developed a proprietary linker-payload technology system. Leveraging
technical advantages such as stable antibody-drug conjugation technology
hydrophilic linker design and highly potent cytotoxic payloads this platform is
dedicated to enhancing the stability cell-killing activity and therapeutic window of
ADC drugs. ICP-B794 (a B7-H3-targeted ADC) is undergoing dose-escalation trials
with early clinical data demonstrating positive efficacy and safety profiles. Building
on this ADC platform the Company will continue to launch multiple differentiated
innovative drug candidates to further enrich its solid tumor product pipeline. The IND
for ICP-B208 (CDH17 targeted ADC) has been submitted in March 2026 once
approved it will rapidly progress to the clinical stage. Various ADC projects are also
undergoing development.II. Optimize Financial Management and Enhance Operating Efficiency
In 2025 the Company optimized the management system. On one hand it has
increased investment in sales and achieved an operating income of RMB2.375 billion
representing a year-on-year growth of 135.27%. On the other hand it enhancedstandardization and process of internal operation control with information technology
means strengthened the control and management over sales input and output thereby
enhancing operating efficiency and optimizing costs as a result the Company turned
around from loss to profit in 2025 and recorded a gain of RMB642 million.In 2025 the Company improved its operating efficiency by enhancing daily
operation management in the following aspects.In terms of financial management the Company’s strict budget management lays
the foundation for steady achievement of its strategic development goals and
reasonable allocation of resources. The Company used digital information technology
measures to enhance efficiency and further improve the financial reporting system
established a standard review procedure for its monthly quarterly and annual financial
reports. The Company timely monitored and focused on the discrepancies between
operating results and budgets integrated operation and financial management and
made adjustments to future business strategies based on such financial data. In
addition for financial management the internal system has been optimized
introducing multiple new functions such as report analytical function and data
synchronization and realizing visualized management reports of operating results
making the financial results more intuitive and improving the accuracy and efficiency
of business decision-making.In terms of operation the Company adopted the following initiatives to boost
operating efficiency:
(1) Improve capacity utilization rate and reduce unit production costs. In 2025
the Company fully utilized its existing capacity maintained efficient and orderly
equipment operation avoided idle capacity reduced the unit production cost of the
Company’s products increased the Company’s gross profit margin and enhanced its
core competitiveness.
(2) Improve sales quality accurately match the supply and sales chain and
increase turnover to reduce use of capital. The Company conducts monthly systematic
analysis on the Group’s operation assesses potential operational risks and
corresponding countermeasures. The supply chain department convenes monthly
cross-department sales and operation meetings to discuss and determine overall sales
forecasts order fulfillment arrangements production plans and corresponding
procurement needs of the Group.
(3) Prioritize expense control and management and improvement of cost
efficiency to promote the Company’s profitability. The Company reduced various
expenses in relation to operation through refined management initially introduced
digital tools to manage activities and expenses involved in sales R&D production
and management across all chains. This enabled a visualized management dashboard
that plainly lays out the Company’s expenses making it easier to promote refined cost
control in operations optimize the allocation of internal R&D resources diverse
investment in different sales regions and manage daily administrative expenses. This
improved operating efficiency and solidified the Company’s management philosophy
of “cost optimization and improve expense efficiency”.
(4) Strengthen distributor acceptance and distributor payments management. The
Company has enhanced its distributor acceptance mechanism emphasizing credit risk
assessment and review on the distributors improved its customer credit rating system
reinforced the sales team’s responsibility for payments collection and improved its
effective accounts receivable management mechanism to ensure credit risks are timely
updated and under control thereby enhancing capital turnover.In 2026 the Company will continue to optimize its operations and managementto enhance operating efficiency. It will integrate more refined management initiatives
into sales R&D production and management focusing on strengthening its core
business and improving operating efficiency and profitability. The Company will
improve operating indicators such as capacity utilization rate and net assets return. It
will adhere to the dynamic budget control and management mechanism to enhance
overall operational performance. It will continue to strengthen synergy between
inventory production procurement and accounts receivable and payable to improve
turnover of working capital. Through pipeline R&D overseas sales and sales channel
expansion the Company will optimize its industrial layout and increase sales revenue
and core competitiveness. Multiple measures will be taken to improve operational
quality and profitability accelerate the development of new productive forces and
enhance the Company’s investment value. The Company will introduce more AI
related tools to manage its daily operations and improve operating efficiency.III. Constant Improvement in Corporate Governance and Quality of Listed
Company
The Company is a red chip enterprise established in accordance with the Cayman
Company Law and is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and Shanghai Stock
Exchange. The current corporate governance institution of the Company is primarily
based on the relevant laws regulations and rules of the Company’s place of
registration and overseas listing region which forms a standardized corporate
governance structure. The Company’s shareholders meeting and the Board operate in
an independent and effective manner and fulfil its responsibilities in accordance with
relevant requirements including the Cayman Islands law the Rules Governing the
Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and the articles
of association of the Company. The specialized standing committees of the Company
include the Audit Committee Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee
providing assistance to the Board in fulfilling its functions in the audit remuneration
and nomination aspects respectively. In addition the Company has appointed three
independent non-executive directors to participate in decision-making and supervision
enhancing the objectiveness and scientific rationale of the Board’s decisions.In 2025 the Company held 1 shareholder meeting 10 Board meetings and 12
specialized committee meetings in total. During the meetings relevant matters
including annual reports share incentives amendments to corporate system and
Board structure are resolved and passed. The Company strictly complies with relevant
laws regulations normative documents and its articles of association. It strictly
implements the shareholder meeting and Board systems with shareholders exercising
their rights in accordance with the law and directors exercising their powers and
diligently fulfilling their duties and obligations in accordance with relevant laws
regulations normative documents and the Company’s articles of association. In 2025
the Company systematically reviewed revised and formulated certain internal
governance systems revised 9 systems and formulated 2 new internal governance
systems in accordance with relevant requirements under related laws and regulations
including the “Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China” “Rules Governingthe Listing of Stocks on the STAR Market of the Shanghai Stock Exchange”“Guideline No. 1 for the Application of Self-regulatory Rules for Companies Listedon the STAR Market of the Shanghai Stock Exchange – Standardized Operation” and
the articles of association taking into account the actual status of the Company
effectively improving the Company’s governance level and standardized operationcapabilities.Since the establishment of the Company’s independent non-executive directors
system company secretary system and specialized committees of the Board daily
operations of each unit comply with the Company’s articles of association and
relevant regulations. Corporate governance and internal controls are sound and
effective in all material respects. The Company highly values the learning and
development of its “key minority” such as directors and senior management
encourages them to participate in trainings and exchange activities organized by the
Shanghai Stock Exchange the Beijing Securities Regulatory Commission the China
Association for Public Companies and the Beijing Association for Public Companies.In 2025 directors and senior management of the Company participated in a total of 35
sharing sessions in relation to integrity establishment sustainability and rule
interpretation etc. Meanwhile the Company reinforced the latest regulatory spirit and
compliance awareness among the “key minority” at a timely manner by ways of
distributing “STAR Market Regulatory Direct Train” and otherwise.In 2026 the Company will strive to further perfecting the corporate governance
structure as a legal corporation effectively enhancing the governance level of the
Company and establishing a more effective operation management and control
system to ensure the steady and orderly implementation of its business development
plans with an aim to safeguard shareholder interests enhance corporate value
optimize business strategies and policies and improve governance transparency and
accountability. At the same time the Company will collect and study the latest laws
and regulations and differences between the two capital markets actively encourage
the Board the management team and relevant departments to participate in training
sessions organized by regulatory agencies ongoing supervision institutions and
lawyers thereby strengthening the accountability of the “key minority” regarding
corporate governance ongoing supervision and information disclosure and optimize
the internal control management system to enhance the quality of the listed company.IV. Enhance the Quality of Information Disclosure and Strengthen
Communication with Investors
In order to effectively safeguard the legal rights and interests of investors the
Company has formulated the “Articles of Association” and “Rules on InformationDisclosure for Domestic Representatives” in accordance with applicable laws
regulations and normative documents. These systems could effectively ensure healthy
communication between the Company and investors enhance investors’
understanding towards the Company further improve the Company’s governance
level and safeguard the legal rights and interests of investors.In 2025 the Company held the 2024 Annual Results Briefing 2025 First Quarter
Results Briefing 2025 Interim Results Briefing and 2025 Third Quarter Results
Briefing at the Shanghai Stock Exchange Roadshow Center. Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer Independent non-execute director Chief Financial Officer and
Information Disclosure Officer all attended in person to fully communicate with
investors. The Company created and disseminated infographics or summaries of the
Company’s 2024 Annual 2025 First Quarter 2025 Interim and 2025 Third Quarter
Results through new media platforms and conducted investor communication
activities through various means including but not limited to company roadshows
organizing large-scale public exchange events participating in strategy meetings
organized by securities companies convening business progress communicationmeetings teleconferences Shanghai Stock Exchange e-interaction investor enquiry
hotlines and investor relations email to accurately disclose the long-term value and
operating conditions of the Company to investors. The Company was awarded the
“2025 Excellent Practice of the Board of Listed Company” and “2025 Best Practice ofthe Board Office of Listed Company” by the China Association for Public Companies.Meanwhile based on its industry characteristics the Company announced the clinical
progress of pipelines including Orelabrutinib ICP-332 ICP-488 and ICP-723 by
ways of voluntary information disclosure ensuring investors are updated with the
Company’s latest R&D development. In the Shanghai Stock Exchange 2024-2025
Evaluation of Information Disclosure the Company was rated as the highest level
Grade A.On 17 June 2025 the Company successfully organized the InnoCare open day
namely “Here Comes the Shareholders – Investors Visiting InnoCare” with nearly 70
guests comprising of institution investors analysts and mainstream financial media
representatives. In the event the guests visited the exhibition hall and R&D laboratory
of the Company and gained in-dept understanding of the Company’s strategies and
R&D development through the Q&A session. The event successfully enhanced the
interaction and transparency of shareholder communication thereby further solidified
the foundation for investor rights protection.In 2026 the Company will continue to enhance shareholder communication
convene results briefing timely after the announcement of annual report interim
report and third quarter report at the Shanghai Stock Exchange Roadshow Center and
organize interactive activities such as researcher day and key business progress
conference to enhance shareholder communication. The Company will arrange
dedicated personnel to handle and respond to the Company’s investor relation email
Shanghai Stock Exchange e-interaction and investor enquiry hotlines promptly
receive investor inquiries and listen to their opinions and demands maintain
communication and interaction with investors and safeguard the interests of small
and medium-sized investors. The Company will utilize new media forms such as
result infographics business summaries and videos to enhance the readability of
periodic reports and business updates announcements. The Company will continue to
improve the investor section on the Company’s official website and constantly upload
presentation materials to facilitate investors’ access to the Company’s information and
enhance their trust and support. Through professional and digital means the Company
will continuously improve communication efficiency.V. Enhance ESG Management Level and Materialize Sustainability
The Company deeply integrates ESG principles into its core corporate strategy
and deems it as a crucial cornerstone to drive the steady and healthy development and
set an industry benchmark.In 2025 the Company systematically carried out and continuously deepened the
identification assessment and dynamic optimization of dual-material matters further
enhancing the scientific and forward-looking nature of ESG management. In terms of
materiality assessment the Company identified 25 key issues based on regulatory
guidance and industry trends and determined priority of each issue through
stakeholder surveys. At the same time by interviewing key ESG-related departments
and analyzing historical data financial performance and future financial plans the
Company determined the financial importance of each issue. Based on the aboveassessment InnoCare formulated the 2025 dual- material matrix providing a clear
basis for improving the ESG information disclosure system reasonably allocating
short-term medium- term and long-term resources and formulating subsequent ESG
management plans. The Company actively responds to the “dual-carbon” strategy of
the PRC and fully implements the concept of green development. In 2025 the
Company constantly implemented energy conservation and emission reduction
measures and achieved environmental management goals ahead of schedule. The
Guangzhou subsidiaryadded an on-duty mode in the air conditioning system of the
plant used local reactive power compensation for new projects’ electricity supply and
install solar water heaters for the production of shower water. In 2025 the Company
saved approximately 610000 kWh of cold water electricity and approximately 881
tons of industrial steam in total. By optimizing the spray drying process in the
formulation workshop the idle spray time was shortened from 9 hours to 1 hour
saving 11760 kWh of electricity and reducing carbon emission by 11.55 tons.Meanwhile the Company deeply embedded the concept of energy conservation and
carbon reduction into its corporate culture through diversified online and offline
promotions and promoted the implementation through systematic and routine
management measures. By regularly conducting 5S inspections on all departments
the Company specified the requirements for workplace cleanliness and energy
conservation enabling employees to continuously reinforce energy-saving awareness
in daily work thereby stimulating the enthusiasm of all employees and jointly create a
low-carbon and green office and production environment.In 2026 the Company will continue to focus on responsibility systems including
environmental protection responsibility corporate governance responsibility product
and service responsibility talent development responsibility responsible operation
and social responsibility and charity. The Company will actively communicate with
all stakeholders constantly identify various ESG issues through dual materiality
analysis achieve environmental management targets and continuously improve its
ESG management level.In 2025 the Company implemented the “Quality Improvement EfficiencyEnhancement and High Return” Action Plan and promoted the high-quality
development of the Company. The Company adhered to the core business
continuously optimized its operations and management comprehensively improved
the operating quality strengthened investor relations management and maintenance
and effectively safeguarded the legal rights and interests of investors. The Company
continuously evaluates specific measures and further optimizes and formulates the
2026 “Quality Improvement Efficiency Enhancement and High Return” Action Plan
based on the 2025 action plan. Going forward the Company will focus on its core
business enhance the core competitiveness and risk management capabilities actively
reward investors through sound business management and standardized corporate
governance fulfill the responsibilities and obligations as a listed company and
promote the stable and healthy development of the capital market.The Company’s plans and development strategies referred in this report are
forward-looking statements that are not facts and do not constitute any substantive
commitment made by the Company to investors. Investors are advised to stay alert to
the relevant risks.Board of InnoCare Pharma Limited25 March 2026



