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一汽解放:2025年年度报告(英文版)

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Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.FAW JIEFANG GROUPCO. LTD

Annual Report 2025

March 2026

1Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section I Important Notes Contents and Definitions

The Board of Directors the Directors and Senior Management of the

Company guarantee that the contents of this Annual Report are true accurate

and complete that there are no false records misleading statements or

material omissions and that they shall bear individual and joint legal liability.Li Sheng the person in charge of the Company Yu Changxin the person

in charge of accounting work and Yang Li the person in charge of the

accounting organization (chief accountant) hereby declare and guarantee the

authenticity accuracy and completeness of the financial report in this Annual

Report.Except for the following directors other directors attended the board

meeting to review the annual report in person

Names of Positions of

Reasons for Not Name of the

Directors Not Directors Not

Present in Person Trustee

Present in Person Present in Person

Yu Changxin Director Work Li Sheng

Independent

Han Fangming Work Mao Zhihong

director

This annual report includes prospective statements such as future plans

and does not constitute a substantial commitment of the Company to investors.Investors and relevant persons should maintain sufficient risk awareness of

this and understand the differences between plans forecasts and commitments.The Company has described in detail the possible risks and

countermeasures for its future development in the section of Management

Discussion and Analysis. Investors are kindly requested to pay attention to

2Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

relevant contents. China Securities Journal Securities Times and CNINFO

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn) are the designated information disclosure media

selected by the Company. All information of the Company is subject to that

published in the above selected media. Investors are kindly requested to pay

attention to investment risks.The profit distribution plan approved by this meeting of the Board of

Directors is as follows: based on a total of 4921280975 shares a cash dividend

of CNY 0.45 per 10 shares (tax inclusive) shall be distributed to all

shareholders with no bonus shares distributed (tax inclusive) and no

conversion of capital reserves into share capital.This Report has been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there

be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions the

Chinese version shall prevail.

3Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Table of Contents

Section I Important Notes Contents and Definitions... 2

Section II Company Profile and Main Financial Indi... 7

Section III Management Discussion and Analysis ..... 15

Section IV Corporate Governance Environment and Social Responsibility .....63

Section V Important Matters ....................... 104

Section VI Changes in Shares and Shareholders ......136

Section VII Bonds ..................................151

Section VIII Financial Report ......................152

4Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

List of Documents for Future Reference

1. Financial statements signed and sealed by the person in charge of the

Company the person in charge of accounting and the person in charge of the

accounting organization (chief accountant).

2. The original audit report bearing the seal of the accounting firm and the

signatures and seals of the certified public accountants.

3. Originals of all company documents and announcements publicly disclosed

on the website designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission in the

reporting period.

5Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Interpretation

Item Refers to Definition

Company the Company FAW Refers to FAW JIEFANG GROUP CO. LTD/FAW JiefangJiefang Group Co. Ltd.Jiefang Limited Refers to FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.Jiefang Group International Refers to FAW Jiefang Group International Automobile Co.Ltd.Tanzania Ltd. Refers to Jiefang Motors Tanzania Ltd.FAW Group Refers to China FAW Group Co. Ltd.FAW Refers to China FAW Co. Ltd.FAW Car Refers to FAW Car Co. Ltd.FAW Bestune Refers to FAW Bestune Auto Co. Ltd.Finance company Refers to First Automobile Finance Co. Ltd.Harbin Light Company Refers to FAW Harbin Light-Automobile Co. Ltd.FAW-HONGTA Refers to FAW-HONGTAYunnan Automobile Co. Ltd.Board of Directors Refers to Board of Directors of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.Shareholders’Meeting Refers to Shareholders’Meeting of FAW Jiefang Group Co.Ltd.SASAC Refers to State-owned Assets Supervision and AdministrationCommission of the State Council

Ministry of Finance Refers to Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic ofChina

China Securities Regulatory

Commission Refers to China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)

SZSE Refers to Shenzhen Stock Exchange

China Securities Depository and

Clearing Corporation Limited Refers to Shenzhen Branch China Securities Depository and

(CSDC) Clearing Corporation Limited

Company Law Refers to Company Law of the People’s Republic of China

Securities Law Refers to Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China

Articles of Association Refers to Articles of Association of FAW Jiefang Group Co.Ltd.Reporting Period Refers to January 1 2025 – December 31 2025

CNY CNY 10 thousand CNY

100 million Refers to CNY CNY 10 thousand CNY 100 million

6Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section II Company Profile and Main Financial Indicators

I. Company Information

Stock abbreviation FAW Jiefang Stock code 000800

Stock exchanges on

Shenzhen Stock Exchange

which shares are listed

Chinese name of the

FAW JIEFANG GROUP CO. LTD/FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.Company

Chinese abbreviation

FAW Jiefang

of the Company

English name of the

FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.Company

English abbreviation

FAW Jiefang

of the Company

Legal representative

Li Sheng

of the Company

No.2259 Dongfeng Street Changchun Automobile Development Zone

Registered address

Jilin Province

Zip code of registered

130011

address

In 2020 the Company carried out major asset restructuring and the

History of changes in registered address was changed from No. 4888 Weishan Road High-

registered address of tech Industrial Development Zone Changchun City Jilin Province to

the Company No. 2259 Dongfeng Street Automobile Development Zone Changchun

City Jilin Province.No.2259 Dongfeng Street Changchun Automobile Development Zone

Office address

Jilin Province

Postal code of office

address of the 130011

Company

Company website www.fawjiefang.com.cn

E-mail faw0800@fawjiefang.com.cn

II. Contact Person and Contact Information

Secretary of the Board of Directors Securities Affairs Representative

7Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Name Yu Changxin (Acting) Yang Yuxin

No.2259 Dongfeng Street Changchun No.2259 Dongfeng Street Changchun

Address Automobile Development Zone Jilin Automobile Development Zone Jilin

Province Province

Tel. 0431-80918881 0431-80918882 0431-80918881 0431-80918882

Fax 0431-80918883 0431-80918883

E-mail faw0800@fawjiefang.com.cn faw0800@fawjiefang.com.cn

III. Information Disclosure and Keeping Location

Website of the stock exchange disclosing

http://www.szse.cn

annual report of the Company

Name and website of the media disclosing Securities Times China Securities Journal and

annual report of the Company CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn)

Keeping location of the Annual Report of the

FAW Capital Operation Department

Company

IV. Changes in Registration

Unified Social Credit Code 91220101244976413E

In 2020 the Company completed major asset restructuring and

Changes in the Company’s

changed its main business from research development

principal business since

production and sales of passenger cars to research development

listing

production and sales of commercial vehicles.

1. In June 2011 FAW the original controlling shareholder of the

Company carried out major business restructuring and founded

China FAW Co. Ltd. as the main sponsor in order to improve the

corporate governance structure and establish a modern enterprise

system. FAW transferred all its shares from the Company into

FAW and the two parties completed the equity registration and

Changes in controlling transfer procedures in April 2012. After the equity transfer the

shareholders in the past total share capital of the Company did not change and remained at

1627500000 shares. FAW Car Co. Ltd. holds 862983689

shares of the Company accounting for 53.03% of the total shares

and is the controlling shareholder of the Company. The actual

controller does not change and is still the SASAC.

2. In March 2020 the China Securities Regulatory Commission

approved major asset restructuring project of the Company. The

8Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Company issued 2982166212 shares directly to FAW to pay the

price difference for the major asset restructuring. After the

issuance the total share capital of the Company increased to

4609666212 shares. FAW Car Co. Ltd. holds 3845149901

shares of the Company accounting for 83.41% of the total shares

and is the controlling shareholder of the Company. The Company’s

actual controller is still SASAC.V. Other Relevant Data

Accounting firm hired by the Company

Name of Accounting Firm BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP

Office address of the 17-20/F Tower A Zhonghai International Center Building 7 Yard

accounting firm 5 Anding Road Chaoyang District Beijing

Name of the accountants Xu Peimei Liu Chongjun

Sponsor institution employed by the Company to perform continuous supervision duties in the

reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Name of Sponsor Office Address of Name of Sponsor Continuous Supervision

Institution Sponsor Institution Representative Period

27th and 28th Floor

China World Office 2

China International

No. 1 Jianguomenwai Chen Yiliang Yue October 21 2024 -

Capital Corporation

Avenue Chaoyang Conglu December 31 2025

Limited

District Beijing P.R.China

Financial consultant employed by the Company to perform continuous supervision duties in the

reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Name of Financial

Name of Financial Office Address of Continuous Supervision

Advisor’s Sponsor

Advisor Financial Advisor Period

Representatives

10/F Taikang Group

China Securities Tower Building 1 Liu Minghao Zhang April 29 2025 –

Co. Ltd. Yard 16 Jinghui Bohua December 31 2026

Street Chaoyang

9Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

District Beijing

VI. Main Accounting Data and Financial Indicators

Whether the Company needs to retroactively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous

years

□Yes□No

Increase or

Decrease

2025 2024 Compared 2023

to That of

Last Year

Operating income

(CNY) 62678001039.04 58581106258.53 6.99% 64324640770.64

Net profit attributable

to shareholders of the 724545159.90 622427699.65 16.41% 806096685.30

listed company (CNY)

Net profit attributable

to shareholders of the

listed company after

deducting non-recurring 16432698.28 -570328153.34 102.88% -83315836.30

profits and losses

(CNY)

Net cash flows from

operating activities 2685032432.66 -5850286307.05 145.90% 4089673393.78

(CNY)

Basic earnings per

Share (CNY/share) 0.1472 0.1266 16.27% 0.1805

Diluted earnings per

Share (CNY/share) 0.1472 0.1266 16.27% 0.1805

Weighted average

return on equity 2.73% 2.45%

Increased

by 0.28% 3.44%

Increase or

Decrease

End of 2025 End of 2024 Compared End of 2023

with That at

the End of

Last Year

Total assets (CNY) 72505798266.39 72749219016.61 -0.33% 68085842451.70

Net assets attributable

to shareholders of the 26471578740.78 26317926062.66 0.58% 24801954142.49

listed company (CNY)

The lower net profit of the Company before or after the deduction of non-recurring profits and

losses in the last three fiscal years is negative and the audit report of the most recent year shows

that the going-concern ability of the Company is uncertain

□Yes□No

10Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The lowest of the Company’s audited total profit net profit and net profit after deducting non-

recurring gains and losses during the reporting period is negative.□Yes□No

VII. Differences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Foreign Accounting Standards

1. Differences in Net Profits and Net Assets in the Financial Report Are Disclosed

Simultaneously according to the International Accounting Standards and China Accounting

Standards

□Applicable□Not applicable

In the reporting period of the Company there is no difference in net profits and net assets in the

financial report disclosed according to the international accounting standards and China

accounting standards.

2. Differences in Net Profits and Net Assets in the Financial Report Disclosed Simultaneously

according to Foreign Accounting Standards and China Accounting Standards

□Applicable□Not applicable

In the reporting period of the Company there is no difference in net profits and net assets in the

financial report disclosed according to foreign accounting standards and China accounting

standards.VIII. Seasonal Main Financial Indicators

Unit: CNY

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Operating

14341057158.4513737647899.6215917165202.8318682130778.14

income

Net profit

attributable to

shareholders 29053517.40 -9397707.01 352485860.96 352403488.55

of the listed

company

Net profit

-217959758.04-158677881.14227194986.46165875351.00

attributable to

11Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

shareholders

of the listed

company

after

deducting

non-recurring

profits and

losses

Net cash

flows from

411504965.087223784055.63-4122534937.24-827721650.81

operating

activities

Is there any significant difference between the above financial indicators or the sum and the

financial indicators in the quarterly and semi-annual financial reports disclosed by the Company

□Yes□No

IX. Items and Amounts of Non-recurring Profit and Loss

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Item Amount in 2025 Amount in 2024 Amount in 2023 Description

Profits or losses on

disposal of non-

current assets It refers to the net

(including the write-

off part of the 142942964.74 -2556987.30 192669498.68

gain on disposal

of non-current

provision for assets.impairment of assets

made)

Government subsidies

included in the current

profit or loss (except

those closely related

to the Company’s

normal operations 590619645.87 618258791.46 546340041.28

conforming to the

State policies and

regulations and

enjoyed in line with

the specified

standards and having

12Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

a continuous impact

on the profit or loss of

the Company)

Gains and losses from

changes in fair value

of financial assets and

financial liabilities

held by non-financial This refers to the

enterprises and gains investment

and losses from income arising

disposal of financial 44920688.34 from the disposal

assets and financial of held-for-

liabilities other than trading financial

those arising from assets.effective hedging

activities related to the

Company’s normal

business operations.The reversal of

Reversal of impairment

impairment provision provision for

for receivables subject 2272859.28 65749100.00 9205923.40 receivables

to separate subject to

impairment test separate

impairment test.Net current profit and

loss of the subsidiary

acquired in business

combination involving

entities under 132844483.67 65274736.52

common control from

the beginning of the

period to the

combination date

Non-operating income The net non-

and expenses other 75982891.68 76695007.35 173374447.46 operating income

than the above and expenses.Other losses and

profits conforming to

the definition of non- 469265324.69 100996378.33

recurring profit and

loss

Less: amount affected

by income tax 148638053.67 130656414.24 176245495.71

Amount affected

by minority -11465.38 36843452.64 22203008.36

shareholder’s equity

13Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(after-tax)

Total 708112461.62 1192755852.99 889412521.60 --

Specific conditions of other profit and loss items meeting the definition of non-recurring profit

and loss:

□Applicable□Not applicable

There are no specific conditions of profit and loss items meeting definition of non-recurring profit

and loss for the Company.Explanation on defining the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in the Explanatory

Announcement No.1 on Information Disclosure by Companies Issuing Securities Publicly - Non-

recurring Profit and Loss as recurring profit and loss items

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company does not define the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in the Explanatory

Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure by Companies Issuing Securities Publicly - Non-

recurring Profit and Loss as recurring profit and loss items.

14Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section III Management Discussion and Analysis

I. Main Businesses of the Company in the Reporting Period

The Company is a commercial vehicle manufacturer that produces heavy medium and light

trucks and buses as well as core components such as engines transmissions and axles and has a

complete manufacturing system covering raw materials core components key large assemblies

and complete vehicles. The products of the Company are mainly used in market segments such as

traction cargo carrying dumping special purposes highway passenger transport bus passenger

transport etc. and the Company also provides standardized and customized commercial vehicle

products. The Company is committed to becoming a provider of green and intelligent

transportation solutions that is “First in China World-class” focusing on its core product lines

adhering to innovation-driven and transformation-driven approaches and building a pioneering

advantage. During the reporting period the Company’s principal business products and business

model did not undergo any significant changes.The Company has strategically established five major vehicle production bases nationwide in

Changchun Qingdao Guanghan Liuzhou and Foshan creating a production capacity model

featuring “primary-auxiliary coordination with flexible complementarity” with a total annual

production capacity of 418 thousand vehicles including: the Changchun Base at 153 thousand

vehicles the Qingdao Base at 200 thousand vehicles the Guanghan Base at 40 thousand vehicles

the Liuzhou Base at 20 thousand vehicles and the Foshan Base at 5 thousand vehicles. In recent

years the Company has steadfastly pursued technology leadership and business innovation as key

strategic directions for development proactively accelerating the optimization and adjustment of

its production capacity structure closely aligning with critical development trends such as product

premiumization and new energy transformation while continuously optimizing resource

allocation and advancing intelligent upgrades. Through a series of effective initiatives the

Company has successfully built multiple advanced manufacturing bases at the industry-leading

level not only demonstrating the Company’s outstanding production and manufacturing

capabilities but also establishing prominent technological and competitive advantages in the

commercial vehicle sector laying a solid foundation for the Company’s sustained market

leadership.

15Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Manufacturing production and operation of complete vehicle in the reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Production and sales of complete vehicles

Unit: Vehicle

Production Sales Quantity

Year-on- Year-on-

This Same year This Same year

Reporting Period of Increase Reporting Period of Increase

Period Last Year and Period Last Year and

Decrease Decrease

By vehicle type

Medium/Hea

24517320983016.84%25474321403719.02%

vy truck

Light-duty

2652038227-30.62%2510936462-31.14%

truck

Bus 116 614 -81.11% 148 579 -74.44%

Total 271809 248671 9.30% 280000 251078 11.52%

Reasons for year-on-year change of more than 30%

□Applicable □Not applicable

The production and sales volumes of buses decreased compared with the same period last year

mainly due to factors such as the adoption of a build-to-order production model and fierce

industry competition; the production and sales volumes of light trucks decreased compared with

the same period last year primarily affected by industry competition and product structure.Construction of parts and components supporting system

Regarding the development of the parts supporting system the Company is committed to

continuously building FAW Jiefang’s “international procurement competitiveness” and strives to

enhance the risk prevention and control capabilities and overall resilience of the supply chain.Centering on the needs of the market customers and various industries the Company

continuously improves its resource platforms to promote resource openness and market-oriented

competition. Currently the three major core assemblies—engines transmissions and axles—for

the Company’s main vehicle models are primarily self-produced. Core component resources have

been systematically laid out across medium- and heavy-duty trucks new energy vehicles light

16Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

and mini trucks and overseas operations to enhance supply chain diversity and risk resilience. By

strengthening tiered and classified supplier management clarifying cooperation strategies for

resources at each level and deepening collaboration with outstanding domestic and international

suppliers the Company has further enhanced the stability and responsiveness of its supply chain.At the same time guided by product technology and quality leadership as well as scientific and

effective process management the Company implements product lifecycle quality control

strengthens process supervision and preventive risk control over suppliers and promotes supplier

capability improvement thereby ensuring vehicle quality and market reputation and

systematically enhancing the resilience and security level of the industrial chain.Production and operation of automobile parts and components in the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

Automobile finance business performed by the Company

□Applicable□Not applicable

Business related to new energy vehicles performed by the Company

□Applicable □Not applicable

Production and operation of complete new energy vehicles and parts & components

Unit: CNY

Sales

Product Category Production Capacity Production Sales Revenue

Volume

The Company’s

existing production

Commercial capacity can meet the

378994506318360546826.48

vehicles demand for new

energy commercial

vehicles.II. Industry of the Company in the Reporting Period

In 2025 the macroeconomy remained in a period of adjustment with the annual GDP

growth rate at 5.0%. The commercial vehicle industry was in a phase of recovery and growth

with total market sales reaching 4.296 million vehicles a year-on-year increase of 10.9%. Among

them the annual demand for medium- and heavy-duty trucks was 1.27 million vehicles a year-

on-year increase of 23.4%. The growth in the domestic market was driven by products from the

17Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

previous demand cycle peak reaching their replacement cycle coupled with the elimination policy

for old trucks which generated significant replacement demand bringing cyclical benefits to

industry participants. The growth in overseas markets was mainly driven by the active expansion

of Chinese commercial vehicle companies with significant improvements in product

competitiveness and brand influence leading to an increase in the market share of Chinese

enterprises overseas. Against the backdrop of overall industry demand growth the Company

outperformed the industry trend.In 2025 changes in industry structure became more pronounced. Among them the overseas

market grew by 17.2% with a growth rate exceeding that of 2024; the new energy vehicle sector

driven by both policy and market forces grew beyond industry expectations; while smart vehicles

constrained by technology and regulations have not yet formed a significant market scale user

demand for intelligent applications remains strong. The development trends in segmentedindustries are fully aligned with the Company’s three strategic directions of “Technology JiefangGreen Jiefang and International Jiefang”.

(10 thousand vehicles)

Monthly Sales Volume of Commercial Vehicles

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.

202320242025

Note: Industry data sourced from China Association of Automobile Manufacturers

2025 was a year in which the government introduced a high number of industry policies and

regulations with a core focus on key areas such as market access trade-in programs and new

energy vehicle support.In terms of market access the Implementation Measures for Self-Inspection of Road Motor

18Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Vehicle Products took effect on January 1 2025. The measures stipulate that enterprises meeting

self-inspection standards may independently complete certain inspection items and assume

responsibility for the results thereby optimizing product certification processes. This measure

directly improved the efficiency of commercial vehicle product declarations strengthened

corporate responsibility and reduced compliance costs. On July 1 2025 the Implementation

Rules for the Entrusted Installation Management of Upper Bodies for Truck-Type Road Motor

Vehicles officially came into effect. These rules require that body modifications for flatbed fence

van and dump trucks be uniformly declared by the vehicle manufacturers who also assume

quality responsibility. This compels vehicle manufacturers to standardize the modification process

and implement full-process quality control.Regarding trade-in programs in March 2025 the Ministry of Transport the National

Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the Notice on

Implementing the Scrapping and Renewal of Aging Commercial Freight Vehicles supporting the

scrapping and replacement of operational trucks meeting China III and China IV emission

standards and accelerating the renewal of a batch of high-standard low-emission operational

trucks. Financial support was provided for the early scrapping of old operational trucks the early

scrapping and replacement with new trucks meeting China VI emission standards or new energy

trucks and the purchase of eligible new energy trucks alone. This policy became the main driver

of heavy-duty truck sales growth in 2025 directly boosting domestic sales.In terms of new energy vehicle support the State Council decided to implement a “two-yearexemption and two-year reduction” policy for new energy vehicles from 2024 to 2027. The

exemption from purchase tax for new energy commercial vehicles continued throughout 2025

effectively promoting the rapid growth and volume increase of new energy commercial vehicles.III. Analysis of Core CompetitivenessThe Company adheres to the corporate vision of “being the most proud commercial vehicleenterprise and the most trustworthy commercial vehicle brand” the mission of “becoming theChina’s first and world-class provider of green and intelligent transportation solutions andbuilding a more prosperous society”; takes products and services as the main task customers and

employees as the foundation innovation and reform as the driving force; focuses on industry

trends and customer needs and rapidly enhances product competitiveness and service levels.

19Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

1. In terms of product R&D: the Company has built the most powerful and complete

independent R&D system in China covering forward-looking technology engines transmissions

axles and complete vehicles forming an efficient and collaborative R&D team of more than

3000 people. The Company possesses five core capabilities: technological innovation

performance development lean design pilot testing and test certification and has established

five technical platforms: energy-saving and environmental protection safety and comfort

reliability and durability electronic control and intelligence and materials and processes. It is the

only commercial vehicle enterprise in China that masters world-class complete vehicle and three

major powertrain core technologies and has passed ISO9001 and IATF16949 quality system

certifications. It also serves as a national-level independent automobile product R&D and test

certification base. The Company has established Changchun as its global R&D headquarters with

R&D capabilities for light- medium- and heavy-duty trucks in Qingdao; engine R&D bases in

Wuxi and Dalian; and advanced technology R&D departments in Steyr Austria MunichGermany and Yokohama Japan creating a global R&D layout spanning “four countries and ninelocations.” In recent years by accurately grasping the needs of segmented markets the Company

has successfully developed ten core product technology advantages including system fuel

efficiency extended oil change intervals lightweight design independent major assemblies

independent electronic control independent aftertreatment new energy intelligent driving

extended warranty and maintenance-free features.

2. Marketing and procurement: The Company has established a fully functional marketing

service system. The marketing service network consisting of three marketing centers—

Changchun Medium- and Heavy-Duty Trucks Qingdao Medium- and Heavy-Duty Trucks and

Light-Duty Trucks—comprises nearly 1000 dealers more than 2000 service stations over 70

spare parts centers and nearly 230 spare parts dealers covering more than 260 prefecture-level

cities nationwide. The coverage rate in cities with a capacity of over 1000 vehicles is 97.1% and

the national average service radius is 48.5 kilometers reaching a leading level in the industry

providing users with 24/7 efficient and high-quality services. The Company is committed to

integrating global high-quality resources to provide a strong guarantee for the high reliability of

Jiefang trucks. In recent years the Company has become strategic partners with top enterprises at

home and abroad including Huawei Knorr-Bremse ZF Shell Bosch CATL VOSS China

Unicom CATARC and Xiamen C&D.

20Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

3. Production and manufacturing: The Company has the most complete manufacturing

system in China from raw materials to core components from key assemblies to complete

vehicles and its processing and manufacturing depth ranks the top in the industry. The Company

operates five major vehicle manufacturing bases in Changchun Qingdao Guanghan Liuzhou

and Foshan with a production capacity of 418 thousand vehicles. It also maintains three major

assembly bases in Changchun Wuxi and Dalian independently mastering the core

competitiveness and production capabilities of engines transmissions and axles in the smart

powertrain domain with product competitiveness at an advanced level. Among these facilities

Wuxi Diesel Engine Works of FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd. features three major series—

Aowei Bowei and Jinwei—achieving world-class manufacturing standards. The Company is

deeply engaged in four key areas: smart vehicles new energy connected vehicles and the

aftermarket having established six new business bases in Suzhou Nanjing Tianjin Wuxi

Shijiazhuang and Foshan.

4. Overseas: The Company implements the “SPRINT 2030” internationalization strategy and

makes every effort to expand overseas markets. At present its exports cover more than 100

countries and regions worldwide forming a multi-level layout with Southeast Asia Africa Latin

America the Middle East Eastern Europe and Central Asia as the foundation while gradually

penetrating the high-end markets of Japan South Korea and Europe. The Company continues to

accelerate its global presence. In 2025 it launched five major product brands—Cortron Dortron

Litron Pitron and Botron—implementing the “multi-brand operation” strategic initiative. At

present the Company has 120 core dealers and more than 300 service providers worldwide. The

Company has established overseas subsidiaries in countries such as South Africa and Tanzania

and exports models including CH CP DP LR and others among which it firmly ranks first in the

medium- and heavy-duty truck market share in South Africa. At the same time it continues to

accelerate overseas localized operations. In 2025 it fully initiated the establishment of

subsidiaries in Uzbekistan Indonesia Vietnam Saudi Arabia and other countries to fully support

the implementation of the Company’s internationalization strategy.

5. New energy: Its product portfolio covers five major lines: tractors dump trucks cargo

trucks SPVs and buses. These product lines encompass three major technological routes: EVs

FCVs and hybrid vehicles achieving full coverage of key segment markets for new energy

commercial vehicles such as steel mills coal and slag. Product development adheres to a user-

21Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

oriented approach aiming to meet market demand and address user pain points. It focuses on the

“three-low and one-high” core competitiveness - low cost low self-weight low energy

consumption and high reliability - as well as differentiated competitiveness characterized by long

endurance low-temperature resistance high intelligence and high comfort continuously iterating

and upgrading its products and technologies. In terms of core technology the Company has

achieved integration across three critical areas: vehicle architecture vehicle control software and

assembly interface. This integration significantly improves development efficiency. The Company

harnesses technologies such as efficient energy recovery and scenario-based calibration to

significantly reduce energy consumption. Moreover the application of assembly technology

incorporates a dual-wheel drive system that combines independent core assemblies with external

high-quality social resources enabling complementary advantages. Through the continuous

exploration and application of new products new technologies and new processes the Company

has consistently maintained technological leadership and product excellence in the new energy

market achieving leapfrog growth for three consecutive years.IV. Analysis of Main Business

1. Overview

The year 2025 marked the conclusion of the 14th Five-Year Plan period. Driven by factors

such as the China IV replacement policy robust overseas demand and rapid growth in the new

energy vehicle sector the commercial vehicle market showed signs of recovery. At the same time

however this recovery brought about new challenges including accelerated industry

transformation sharp structural divergence and intensifying multi-dimensional competition. In

the face of significant market shifts and profound structural changes all employees of the

Company rose to the challenge forging ahead with determination and commitment. Through

relentless efforts they successfully delivered on the key priorities for the year achieving solid

results that demonstrated both resilience and capability. As of December 31 2025 the total assets

of the Company reached CNY 72.51 billion and the net assets attributable to shareholders of the

listed company amounted to CNY 26.47 billion. In 2025 the Company achieved operating

revenue of CNY 62.68 billion and a net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company of

CNY 720 million. The Company sold a total of 280 thousand complete vehicles in 2025 up

11.5% year on year including 255 thousand medium- and heavy-duty trucks up 19.0% year on

22Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

year 45 thousand new energy vehicles up 184.3% year on year and 60 thousand vehicles

exported overseas up 5.2% year on year maintaining steady growth.Total assets Net assets Operating income Net profit attributable to

shareholders of the parent company

2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 Annual 2025Annual 2024 Annual 2025 Annual

Unit: CNY 100 million

In 2025 the Company’s key initiatives were as follows:

(1) Adhering to a customer-centric approach and achieving breakthroughs in

marketing transformation and capability enhancement

Strengthened customer operations and established an effective “million-customer base”.Established the FAW Jiefang customer data platform and built a tiered and categorized operational

system. Carried out the “Dream Partner” special program achieving a total of over 1 million sales

leads. Solidified problem resolution achieving a customer issue closed-loop resolution rate of

99%. Accelerated channel transformation increased the introduction and cultivation of new forces

and effectively revitalized channels. Advanced the layout of directly-operated stores driven visits

and direct connections by commercial office personnel and enhanced engagement with secondary

dealer networks. Improved the dealer evaluation system providing effective support for channel

strategy adjustments.

(2) Strengthening product and technology leadership to strongly support the market-

leading position

* Product leadership

Deeply practicing the “Product is King” philosophy vigorously promoting projects such as

product commonization and J7 serialization dynamically optimizing the product portfolio and

23Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.accelerating the construction of product-leading advantages of “having what others don’t haveand being superior in what others have.”

Medium- and Heavy-duty Trucks: J168 achieved the first launch of tractor units and the

rollout of trial-produced dump trucks. J177 completed the development of brand-new interiors

and a flat floor; J408 completed verification and entered production. Launched over 140

traditional products including the J6P Upgrade 3.0 further consolidating the Company’s market

position.Light-duty Vehicles: Accelerated iteration launching over 40 traditional light truck

derivative models and over 50 new energy light truck derivative models. Released Yuetu mini-

trucks and pickup products covering multiple powertrains including pure electric NG (Natural

Gas) and ICE (Internal Combustion Engine).New Energy: Developed 2026 models of medium- and heavy-duty vehicles released the

Lantu 3.0 platform and launched over 100 products throughout the year such as in-house electric

drive axles economical batteries and optimized wiring harnesses strongly supporting market

leadership.Powertrain: In the traditional field focused on launching 2 engine products with core

indicators such as efficiency and durability ranking first-class in the industry. In the new energy

field heavy-duty electric drive axles and electric drive transmissions were launched in small

batches with electric drive axle efficiency and electric drive transmission dynamic performance

leading the industry.Intelligent Vehicles: In high-speed scenarios completed matching for 3 L2 models and

passed the regulatory filing for L2 combined assisted driving; completed L2++ product

development and the launch of trial products for 3 express delivery customers. In low-speed

scenarios completed development and verification of L4 closed-campus products; started ICV

(Intelligent Connected Vehicle) product testing and operation at Tianjin Port.Internet of Vehicles (IoV): Completed the release and launch of the Jiefangxing New Energy

Integrated Edition APP completing the new energy IoV product matrix; intelligent diagnosis and

repair created predictive maintenance and difficult fault detection improving users’ intelligent

service experience and maintenance efficiency; Overseas IoV completed function development

and platform deployment for fleet management and operation platforms.

24Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Product Commonization: Achieved standardization of key components for engines and

powertrains in medium- and heavy-duty vehicles promoted commonization across traditional

new energy and overseas sectors and achieved the industry-leading position for Jiefang new

energy tractor units.* Technology leadership

The Company has made breakthroughs in nearly a hundred key core technologies across the

three major fields of traditional new energy and intelligent connected vehicles and has ranked

first in the China Commercial Vehicle Innovation Index for eight consecutive years. Officially

released 4 smart powertrain domain products including GS280 and ER260 and their core

technologies fully demonstrating innovative achievements in the powertrain field. The high-

stability low-platinum membrane electrode technology for fuel cells and the digital and intelligent

precision manufacturing technology for drive motor assemblies won the second and third prizes

of the China Machinery Industry Science and Technology Award; the heavy-duty M platform

China VI SCR technology and surface technology for key J7 chassis components won the Grand

Prize and Second Prize of the China FAW Technology Innovation Award.

(3) Firmly adhering to quality as the foundation achieving significant results in the

three-year quality breakthrough action

Focusing on building a solid quality reputation for the Jiefang brand firmly consolidating

the quality foundation and creating a quality-leading advantage. In terms of physical quality

targeting the year-on-year reduction of external quality loss per vehicle and claim frequency the

Company focused on key platform projects promoted quality planning during the development

process rapidly solved problems in the early stage of mass production and ensured the mature

launch of new products. For key delivery models such as overseas new energy and major

customer vehicles the Company implemented batch release management and specialized short-

distance road test audits to effectively guarantee product delivery quality. Launched quality

breakthroughs involving all staff all processes and all factors. Adhered to closing the loop

thoroughly across systems processes and rules resulting in a significant improvement in

physical quality and user perceived quality.

(4) Determinedly winning the four major breakthrough battles strongly supporting the

improvement of operational quality and growth

25Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Domestic No. 1 Battle for Traditional Vehicles: Medium- and heavy-duty trucks leveraged

dual-base advantages implemented strategies such as key market improvement and core region

breakthroughs and promoted volume growth in markets like express delivery and ports. Domestic

sales of traditional medium- and heavy-duty trucks ranked first in China for ten consecutive years;

terminal market share in 12 provinces including Hebei Shanghai and Henan ranked strongly at

the top.Overseas Market Catch-up and Volume Increase Battle: Accelerated the implementation of

the “SPRINT 2030” internationalization strategy and planned the construction of 8 overseas

subsidiaries. Created a highly competitive product portfolio with export sales volume reaching a

new high; deepened localized operations and accelerated market layout. Built a brand-new

overseas network and new progress was made in the layout of Jiefang’s international

transformation.New Energy Leapfrog Growth Battle: Firmly positioned as “No. 1 in the new energytransformation of traditional vehicle enterprises” in the commercial vehicle industry. Focused on

core scenarios such as steel mills and coal mines strengthened products channels models and

customer operations solidified the foundation and created differentiated competitiveness. Sales

of new energy medium- and heavy-duty trucks remained leading in the industry throughout the

year.Cost Reduction Revenue Expansion and Profit Improvement Battle: Centered on the “threeconsciousnesses” of “operating consciousness responsibility consciousness and proactiveconsciousness” and thoroughly implemented the “11614” work methodology. Established a

refined management system. Implemented upgraded management and control for large costs and

expenses. Through R&D-procurement integration production-sales synergy and business-finance

integration all staff in all domains achieved extreme cost reduction. Synergized efforts from three

dimensions: material cost reduction expense compression and revenue expansion to build a

value creation system for the entire process and multiple links.

(5) Eight key tasks were effectively advanced providing a solid guarantee for the

Company’s development

Deepened reform to unleash potential. Completed marketing reform. Built marketing

assault teams and launched the “Million-Yuan Salary” incentive. Fully stimulated the combat

26Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

effectiveness of front-line teams. Integrated manufacturing achieved unification of resources and

decision-making; constructed an overseas business management system and completed the

process construction of the four core business areas of marketing sales service and channels

achieving key breakthroughs from scratch.Fully promoted project-based management. Established a project decoding flow

mechanism targeting “operating goal achievement + medium and long-term capability building.”

Systematically planned company-level key projects. Innovated project management models. Built

a project center management platform to improve management synergy efficiency. Improved the

project evaluation and incentive mechanism to fully stimulate the breakthrough momentum of

project teams.Strengthened strategic management. Completed over 30 key insight projects over 130

issues of major information newsletters and over 10 issues of market analysis monthly reports.Strengthened joint venture cooperation. Promoted the implementation of equity investment

projects and strategic cooperation projects. Released the “100-Billion-Yuan Financial Pool”

providing stronger momentum for long-term development. Strengthened brand unification and

“Dual Carbon” management. The “Jiefang” brand won the “Excellent Product Brand” awarded by

the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission; the Company obtained the

first product carbon footprint certificate for commercial vehicles issued by the China Quality

Certification Center.Vigorously grasped digital and intelligent transformation coordinately promoted nearly

40 major digital and intelligent projects with 8 systems successfully launched and over 20

systems completing integration and optimization. Deepened data governance and application

completed the construction of 80+ analysis models and over 10 AI scenario applications such as

“Jiefang Xiaoge” and further leveraged data value.Strengthened the building of talent teams deepened the “merit-based promotion anddemotion” mechanism for cadre talents and conducted evaluations and re-evaluations of high-

skilled talents. For key fields such as new energy and overseas introduced professional technical

talents; assembled marketing assault teams and established talent selection cultivation and

incentive mechanisms.In terms of integrated manufacturing regarding supply and procurement centered on the

27Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

“Three-Year Quality Breakthrough Action” promoted the improvement of supply quality

strengthened supply guarantee resilience proactively planned for new energy resources and

diversified reserves; in terms of engineering technology improved the layout of emerging

industries with over 10 key investment projects successfully completing feasibility study

approvals and over 10 investment projects completed; in terms of product SOP (Start of

Production) preparation production preparation projects for key platforms were successfully put

into operation; in terms of intelligent manufacturing technology coordinately promoted technical

collaborative reserves successfully forming over 370 technical accumulations such as vision-

guided assembly; in terms of production logistics strengthened delivery assurance and made

every effort to enhance demand guarantee capabilities.Strengthened capital operations strengthened Market Value Management enhanced themanagement of participating companies improved the governance effectiveness of the “threeboards” (Shareholders’ Meeting Board of Directors and Supervisory Board) solidified the

foundation for standardized operations and fully supported external directors in performing their

duties. Jiefang Limited increased capital in the joint venture Jiefang Times and by building the

brand-new leasing business brand “Jing E-Lease” drove the transformation of China’s

commercial vehicle industry toward green and integrated solutions. Additionally the Company

has maintained high-quality information disclosure and received an A-level evaluation for

information disclosure from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for five consecutive years.Strengthened brand building in the capital market comprehensively shaped a positive image in

the capital market and boosted investor confidence.Enhanced safety safeguarding capabilities. In terms of safety and environmental

protection the Company implemented the production safety responsibility system for all staff

deepened the integrated construction of the EHS (Safety Environment and Energy) system

thoroughly implemented the green development philosophy vigorously promoted energy saving

low carbon and resource recycling and rapidly implemented the Dual Carbon strategy; in termsof compliance risk auditing formulated and launched the “Prioritizing Four Dimensions andBuilding Foundation with Four Chains” strategy and coordinately promoted quality and

efficiency improvements in the four major fields of rule of law risk control compliance and

auditing; in terms of confidentiality management followed the “1134” work approach

implemented the “410” commercial secret project continuously improved the capabilities of the

28Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

confidentiality management system and achieved the “Three-Tier Security” goals for state secrets

work secrets and business secrets.

2. Revenues and Costs

(1) Composition of operating income

Unit: CNY

2025 2024 Year-on-

Proportion Proportion Year

Amount in in

Increase

Operating Amount Operating and

Income Income Decrease

Total operating

income 62678001039.04 100% 58581106258.53 100% 6.99%

By industries

Automobile

industry 62678001039.04 100.00% 58581106258.53 100.00% 6.99%

By products

Commercial

vehicles 58087328191.81 92.68% 54019490190.05 92.21% 7.53%

Spare parts and

others 4590672847.23 7.32% 4561616068.48 7.79% 0.64%

(2) Information about industries products regions and sales models accounting for more

than 10% of the Company’s operating revenue or operating profit

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Increase/D Increase/D

Increase/D

ecrease of ecrease of

ecrease of

Operating Gross

Gross Operating

Income Profit Rate

Operating income Operating Costs Profit Cost over

over the over the

Rate the Same

Same Same

Period of

Period of Period of

Last Year

Last Year Last Year

By industries

Automobile Increased

62233813433.1058029080171.906.76%9.60%8.42%

industry by 1.02%

29Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

By products

Commercial Increased

58087328191.8154478254386.876.21%7.53%6.37%

vehicles by 1.02%

Spare parts Decreased

4146485241.293550825785.0314.37%50.12%53.81%

and others by 2.05%

The main business data of the Company for the latest year adjusted according to the statistical

criteria at the end of the reporting period in the event of any adjustment to the statistical criteria

of the Company’s main business data during the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Whether physical sales revenue of the Company is greater than the labor service revenue

□Yes □No

Year-on-Year

Industry

Item Unit 2025 2024 Increase and

Classification

Decrease

10 thousand

Sales quantity 28.00 25.11 11.52%

vehicles

Automobile Production 10 thousand 27.18 24.87 9.30%

industry output vehicles

Storage 10 thousand

1.101.92-42.60%

amount vehicles

Note: The above figures are based on statistical criteria.Reasons for year-on-year changes of relevant data by more than 30%

□Applicable □Not applicable

The decrease in inventory was mainly due to factors such as increased sales volume.

(4) Performance of major sales contracts and major procurement contracts signed by the

Company as of the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

(5) Composition of operating cost

Industry Classification

30Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Unit: CNY

2025 2024 Year-on-

Industry Proport Proportio Year

Classificati Item ion in n in Increase

on Amount AmountOperati Operatin and

ng Cost g Cost Decrease

Material

Automobile 56270200000.00 96.58% 48826962758.10 88.92% 15.24%

cost

industry

Others 1991838619.09 3.42% 6081113765.33 11.08% -67.25%

Product Classification

Unit: CNY

2025 2024 Year-on-

Product Proportio Proportion Year

Classific Item n in in Increase

ation Amount AmountOperatin Operating and

g Cost Cost Decrease

Commer Commer

cial cial 54478254386.87 93.51% 51214832226.59 93.27% 6.37%

vehicles vehicles

Spare Spare

parts and parts and 3783784232.22 6.49% 3693244296.84 6.73% 2.45%

others others

Note: None

(6) Whether the consolidation scope is changed in the reporting period

□Yes □No

On September 4 2025 the Company invested in establishing Jiefang Best Co. Ltd.On November 9 2025 the Company invested in establishing Jiefang Saudi Arabia Co. Ltd.

(7) Significant changes or adjustments in business products or services of the Company in

the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

31Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(8) Information about main customers and main suppliers

Information about main customers of the Company

Total sales amount of the top five customers (CNY) 7103406449.57

Proportion of total sales amount of the top five customers

11.33%

in total annual sales amount

Proportion of sales of related parties in total annual sales of

6.31%

the top five customers

Information about the top 5 customers of the Company

Proportion in Total

S/N Customer Name Sales (CNY)

Annual Sales

FAW Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin)

12186929424.183.49%

Technology Industry Co. Ltd.Jiefang Times New Energy

21768437137.192.82%

Technology Co. Ltd.

3 Customer 1 1286027709.58 2.05%

4 Customer 2 944508236.99 1.51%

5 Customer 3 917503941.63 1.46%

Total -- 7103406449.57 11.33%

Other information about main customers

□Applicable□Not applicable

Information about main suppliers of the Company

Total purchase amount of the top five suppliers (CNY) 17279466433.88

Proportion of total purchase amount of the top five suppliers in

30.71%

total annual purchase amount

Proportion of the purchase amount of related parties in the total

5.53%

annual purchase amount of the top five suppliers

Information about the top 5 suppliers of the Company

Proportion in Total

Purchase Amount

S/N Name of Supplier Annual Purchase

(CNY)

Amount

1 Supplier 1 7205922828.84 12.81%

2 Supplier 2 6058998703.54 10.77%

32Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

3 China FAW Group Co. Ltd. 1556426935.91 2.77%

4 Fawer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. 1554626359.24 2.76%

5 Supplier 3 903508616.35 1.61%

Total -- 17279483443.88 30.71%

Other information about main suppliers

□Applicable□Not applicable

3. Cost

Unit: CNY

Year-on-

Year Descriptio

2025 2024 Increase n of Major

and Changes

Decrease

Sales expenses 1333918967.92 1273327595.92 4.76%

Administrative

1440144286.031780652477.10-19.12%

expenses

Financial

-602876102.30-805971666.6425.20%

expenses

R&D expenses 2283177259.70 2409485641.76 -5.24%

4. R&D Investment

□Applicable □Not applicable

Expected Impact

Name of

Project on the Company’s

Main R&D Project Purpose Proposed Objectives

Progress Future

Projects

Development

To respond to Maintain the high-end Strongly support

competition from positioning of products FAW Jiefang’s

J7 Series

imported vehicles pursue excellent quality strategic goal of

Derivative

and joint venture Verification and improve product becoming a

Modelsproducts the phase quality continuously in “domestic firstDevelopmentCompany follows the efficient long- world-class”

Projectthe “domestic first distance trunk express enterprise andworld-class” market create greater contribute highly

33Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

enterprise value for users expand competitive

development the market capacity of products to the

strategy fully and high-end vehicle Company’s

independently products year by year product layout

develops a realize double sales during the 15th

domestic high-end volume and lead the Five-Year Plan

heavy-duty truck industry development. period.benchmark and

achieves a new

leap in the quality

of domestically

produced trucks.Targeting core markets

such as general freight

express freight fresh

agricultural products Enhance the

(Green Channel) and competitiveness

In the current urban construction muck of FAW Jiefang

situation where transport the Company Qingdao medium-

JH6 products have maintains the mid-to- and heavy-duty

JH6 series

been on the market high-end positioning of vehicle product

expanded Production

for eight years it is its products. By lines and

models Ramp-up

urgent to upgrade optimizing complete contribute highly

development Phase

the JH6 platform to vehicle reliability competitive

project

ensure the leading comfort and TCO (Total products to the

competitiveness of Cost of Ownership) it Company’s

the Jiefang brand. strengthens the product layout for

advantages of highway the 15th Five-

vehicles in the mid-to- Year Plan period.high-end market and

renews the brand image

of engineering vehicles.To respond to the Targeting markets such Lay the

Light-duty trend of as express delivery foundation for the

New Energy electrification the express freight Company’s

Lingtu BEV Company supermarkets and overall new

(Battery continuously resources the Company energy

Developmen

Electric improves the high- completed the transformation

t phase

Vehicle) end attributes of development of a new enhance the core

Product FAW Jiefang light energy BEV exclusive competitiveness

Development trucks develops a platform. By improving of new energy

Project new energy reliability introducing light truck

exclusive platform new interior and exterior products and

34Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

and supports the styling reducing power contribute highly

enhancement of the consumption and competitive

core increasing the intelligent products to the

competitiveness of experience it enhances Company’s

complete vehicle the Company’s new product layout for

products. energy light truck the 15th Five-

product advantages Year Plan

achieves rapid sales development.growth and creates an

industry benchmark.Complete the

layout of the three

major technology

Cover typical scenarios routes reserve

Develop fuel cell

of the “3+2” fuel cell fuel cell product

products achieve

demonstration city development

full coverage of the

clusters complete the technology

three major

development of full- support the

technology routes

series products including development of

meet the

fuel cell tractor units in-house fuel cell

requirements for

fuel cell cargo trucks products achieve

Fuel Cell demonstration

fuel cell special purpose industry

Product operation subsidies Developmen

vehicles and fuel cell leadership in the

Development continuously t phase

logistics vehicles jointly Company’s fuel

Project expand

apply for demonstration cell products

demonstration

operation projects with establish FAW

application

mainstream fuel cell Jiefang’s

scenarios for fuel

system partners build an benchmark image

cell products and

in-house fuel cell brand in the new energy

support the volume

and achieve batch sales industry and

growth of new

and operation of fuel cell support the

energy products.products. Company’s

continuous

leadership in the

new energy track.Develop ADAS Develop intelligent Through the

Jiefang (Advanced Driver vehicle series products commercial

intelligent Assistance realize aided driving in operation of

driving Systems) and Developmen trunk logistics scenarios emerging

product closed-area high- t phase and high-level intelligent industries in

development level autonomous driving in multiple multiple

project driving commercial restricted-region scenarios the

vehicle products scenarios such as ports Company’s in-

35Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

based on customer and plants and develop house R&D

needs so as to help full-stack intelligent capability and

Jiefang realize the driving software and competitiveness

commercialization hardware core in the

of the intelligent technologies by itself to autonomous

vehicle industry in create independent core driving field are

a short period. competitiveness. continuously

improving and

operational

experience is

rapidly

accumulated

supporting the

Company’s

strategic

transformation to

become a“China’s firstworld-class”

green and

intelligent

transportation

solution provider.Address

compliance

Establish the

requirements of Ensure that all

corresponding

Network domestic and new platform

management system

Security international vehicle models

according to national

Management regulations Constructio submitted for

mandatory standards

System regarding vehicle n stage regulatory filing

while meeting domestic

Consulting information will meet vehicle

and international system

Project security and type approval

certification

software update requirements.requirements.management

systems.By promoting the Develop mid-to-high-end Create user

platformization of IVI platform products to operation

Vehicle

the IVI (In-Vehicle enhance the value touchpoints on

Infotainment

Infotainment) Developmen features of the vehicle’s the IVI system to

System

system improve t phase intelligent experience; enhance the

Standardizati

product update develop a family-style competitiveness

on Project

efficiency and HMI (Human-Machine and brand

empower the Interface) a combination influence of the

36Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

upgrade of the of application software complete vehicle

vehicle’s intelligent and a set of standardized products through

experience. interfaces that can be a high-quality

expanded for application experience.across multiple vehicle

models.Enhance

intelligent

Deploy the Large

interactive

Language Model (LLM)

Build FAW experiences for

and AI agent

Jiefang’s Large users direct

development platform on

Language Model customers to

FAW Jiefang’s cloud

(LLM) and AI FAW Jiefang

build an in-house central

agent service vehicle products

AI Intelligent model for understanding

platform targeting and intelligent

Assistant user intents related to

key scenarios such Developmen connected

Platform vehicle usage and

as vehicle usage t phase services

Development maintenance and

and maintenance strengthen the

Project develop Jiefang’s

and focusing on connection

exclusive AI agent

creating Jiefang’s between the

services to achieve

exclusive AI agent Company and

adaptation and

services on the users and

implementation on the

vehicle side. enhance the

IVI (In-Vehicle

competitiveness

Infotainment) system.of vehicle

products.To respond to the

implementation of

the national

Complete Vehicle-Road- Enhance the

Vehicle-Road-

Cloud Integration V2X Company’s

Cloud Integration

(Vehicle-to-Everything) Intelligent and

Vehicle- pilot work actively

terminal verification Connected

Road-Cloud participate in the Developmen

demonstrate smart Vehicle (ICV)

Integration implementation t phase

sanitation vehicles within product

Pilot Project plans of pilot cities

factory areas and deploy competitiveness

and build a pipeline

operational vehicles in and brand

of the Company’s

sanitation scenarios. influence.Vehicle-Road-

Cloud Integration

products.Overseas To meet the IoV Complete the Enhance the

Developmen

Internet of needs of overseas development and digitalization and

t phase

Vehicles regional dealers deployment of the IoV connectivity

37Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(IoV) service stations platform in some competitiveness

fleets drivers and overseas regions and service added

other users value of the

complete the complete vehicle

launch of IoV products in

products such as overseas markets.fleet management The project will

and operations accumulate core

management in capabilities in

Saudi Arabia. overseas IoV

platform

construction

operation and

compliance

forming a

replicable and

scalable model to

support the

Company’s

overseas business

scale-up and the

advancement of

its

internationalizatio

n strategy.Provide

competitive drive

Complete the

Develop axle and AMT

development of drive

transmission transmission

axle and AMT products.products products for the

Improve the

Upgraded complying with Company’s

comprehensive

transmission noise regulations vehicle platform

Developmen competitiveness of

product and fuel improve the

t phase assembly products to

development consumption competitiveness

make sure that the

project regulations to of vehicle

comprehensive index is

improve the products and

higher than that of main

competitiveness of support the

competitive products at

complete vehicles. Company to lead

home and abroad.the industry

continuously.Engine Develop green and Complete the Provide new

Developmen

Upgrade low-carbon engine development of heavy- engine products

t phase

Product products improve duty Natural Gas (NG) for the

38Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Development the thermal heavy-duty diesel and Company’s

Project efficiency of medium-duty diesel vehicle platform

engine products engine products improve enhance the

reduce energy product fuel economy competitiveness

consumption and and power performance of vehicle

support the and achieve products and

enhancement of the comprehensive support the

competitiveness of competitiveness superior continuous

the complete to domestic core increase of the

vehicle products. competitors. Company’s

vehicle product

market share.Develop BEV

Provide new in-

(Battery Electric

house electric

Vehicle) zero- Complete the

drive assembly

carbon in-house development of electric

New Energy products for the

new energy drive axle and electric

Powertrain Company’s new

powertrain Developmen drive transmission

Product energy vehicle

products to support t phase products achieving

Development platform

the enhancement of comprehensive efficiency

Project supporting the

the competitiveness superior to domestic core

volume growth of

of new energy competitors.new energy

complete vehicle

vehicles.products.Provide in-house

integrated thermal

Develop a new management

energy in-house Complete the products for the

integrated thermal development of dual- Company’s new

management evaporator refrigeration energy vehicle

system with technology waste heat platform

New Energy integrated flow utilization technology effectively

Integrated channel plate to and large flow channel reducing the

Developmen

Thermal support the plate technology on both energy

t phase

Management enhancement of the the water side and consumption level

Technology energy refrigerant side of the complete

consumption achieving comprehensive vehicle and

competitiveness of indicators superior to supporting the

new energy major domestic and volume growth

complete vehicle international competitors. and quality

products. improvement of

new energy

vehicles.

39Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Master core technologies

Develop fuel cell Provide in-house

such as high-efficiency

zero-carbon in- fuel cell assembly

and low-cost membrane

house new energy products for the

electrodes high-mass-

powertrain Company’s new

transfer and long-life

products with energy vehicle

High-Power bipolar plates and

strong power and platform support

High- temperature-humidity

low hydrogen Developmen the

Efficiency adaptive control improve

consumption to t phase competitiveness

Fuel Cell product power

support the leadership of new

Technology performance and fuel

enhancement of the energy vehicles

economy and achieve

competitiveness of and seize new

comprehensive

new energy opportunities in

competitiveness superior

complete vehicle hydrogen energy

to domestic core

products. development.competitors.Develop a complete

solution of fully self-

Develop an L4 developed drive-by-wire

system technology (x-by-wire) chassis Strongly support

platform for factory vehicle-side autonomous the Company’s

logistics achieve driving and cloud factory intelligent

the implementation control platform break transformation

Autonomous

of unmanned parts through technologies and form a

Factory

transfer scenarios Verification such as collaborative growth point for

Logistics

in the factory area phase planning of small double- the Company’s

Vehicle

and solidify the in- trailer towing trains and autonomous

Technology

house development Vehicle-Road-Cloud driving

capability for collaborative cloud implementation in

autonomous control platform low-speed

driving in low- achieving comprehensive scenarios.speed scenarios. indicators superior to

domestic core

competitors.Information about R&D personnel of the Company

2025 2024 Change Ratio

Number of R&D

339733182.38%

personnel (person)

Proportion of R&D

17.77% 16.74% Increased by 1.03%

personnel

Educational background structure of R&D personnel

40Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Doctor’s degree 53 48 10.42%

Master’s degree 1190 1075 10.70%

Bachelor’s degree 2136 2183 -2.15%

Junior college degree 18 12 50.00%

Age structure of R&D personnel

Under 30 years old 1448 1316 10.03%

30-40 years old 1165 1284 -9.27%

41-50 years old 578 524 10.31%

51-60 years old 206 194 6.19%

Information about R&D investment of the Company

Change

20252024

Ratio

Amount of R&D Investment (CNY) 2581823001.77 2800223762.41 -7.80%

Proportion of R&D Investment in Decreased by

4.12%4.78%

Operation Income 0.66%

Capitalization amount of R&D

298645742.07390738120.65-23.57%

investment (CNY)

Proportion of capitalized R&D Decreased by

11.57%13.95%

investment in total R&D investment 2.38%

Reasons and influence of major changes in the composition of the R&D personnel

□Applicable□Not applicable

Reasons for significant changes in the proportion of total R&D investment in operating income

compared with the previous year

□Applicable□Not applicable

Reasons for and the rationality of great change in the capitalization rate of R&D investment

□Applicable□Not applicable

5. Cash Flow

Unit: CNY

Year-on-

Item 2025 2024

Year

41Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Increase

and

Decrease

Subtotal of cash inflows from

62965832664.9756111632136.7412.22%

operating activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from

60280800232.3161961918443.79-2.71%

operating activities

Net cash flows from operating

2685032432.66-5850286307.05145.90%

activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from

31245274726.405099293082.54512.74%

investment activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from

33580120586.324139412784.68711.23%

investment activities

Net cash flows from investment

-2334845859.92959880297.86-343.24%

activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from

187850208.641999915089.75-90.61%

financing activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from

261913625.64830253558.33-68.45%

financing activities

Net cash flows from financing

-74063417.001169661531.42-106.33%

activities

Net increase in cash and cash

272035961.34-3717512950.18107.32%

equivalents

Description on main factors influencing major changes in relevant data on a year-on-year basis

□Applicable □Not applicable

(1) “Net cash flows from operating activities” increased by 145.90% compared to the previous

year primarily due to an increase in cash inflows from operating activities.

(2) “Sub-total of cash inflows from investing activities” increased by 512.74% compared to the

previous year mainly attributable to the increase in cash received from recovery of investments.

(3) “Sub-total of cash outflows from investing activities” increased by 711.23% compared to the

previous year primarily due to the increase in cash paid for investments during the current period.

(4) “Net cash flows from investing activities” decreased by 343.24% compared to the previous

year primarily due to the increase in cash paid for investments during the current period.

42Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(5) “Sub-total of cash inflows from financing activities” decreased by 90.61% compared to the

previous year primarily attributable to the impact of raising funds through the issuance of shares

to specific targets in the previous year.

(6) “Sub-total of cash outflows from financing activities” decreased by 68.45% compared to the

previous year mainly due to the decrease in cash dividend distributions during the current period.

(7) “Net cash flows from financing activities” decreased by 106.33% compared to the previous

year primarily due to the impact of raising funds through the issuance of shares to specific targets

in the previous year.

(8) “Net increase in cash and cash equivalents” increased by 107.32% compared to the previous

year mainly attributable to the increase in net cash flows from operating activities.Description on reasons for the significant difference between the net cash flows generated from

the operating activities in the reporting period and the net profit of this year

□Applicable □Not applicable

For details please refer to Section VIII Financial Report VII. Notes to Items in the Consolidated

Financial Statements 63 “Supplementary Information to the Cash Flow Statement”.V. Analysis of Non-main Business

□Applicable□Not applicable

VI. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities

1. Major Changes in Asset Composition

Unit: CNY

End of 2025 Early 2025 Desc

ripti

Increas

on

e/Decre

Proportion Proportio ofase in

Amount in Total Amount n in Total MajProport

Assets Assets orion

Cha

nges

Monetary

22325269010.0530.79%19852961021.6627.29%3.50%

capital

Accounts 5275130370.45 7.28% 7067296142.54 9.71% -2.43%

43Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

receivable

Contract assets 70941700.86 0.10% 14455542.05 0.02% 0.08%

Inventories 13415413449.26 18.50% 10117213109.97 13.91% 4.59%

Investment

44712225.120.06%52835976.310.07%-0.01%

properties

Long-term

equity 1353025361.23 1.87% 1176288461.09 1.62% 0.25%

investments

Fixed assets 10993086978.42 15.16% 11198300572.20 15.39% -0.23%

Project under

131371243.360.18%688181815.220.95%-0.77%

construction

Right-of-use

60896263.980.08%104360320.570.14%-0.06%

assets

Short-term

50000000.000.07%0.00%0.07%

loans

Contract

2603137668.683.59%2430554164.503.34%0.25%

liabilities

Long-term

136000000.000.19%0.00%0.19%

loans

Lease

1690109.490.00%27431600.640.04%-0.04%

liabilities

High proportion of overseas assets

□Applicable□Not applicable

44Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2. Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Provision Purchas

Sales

Profits and Losses Accumulated for e

Amoun Other

from Changes in Changes in Fair Impairment Amoun

Item Opening Balance t in the Chang Closing Balance

Fair Value for the Value through in the t in the

Current es

Current Period Equity Current Current

Period

Period Period

Financial assets

1. Investment in other

540066528.00-329363366.40270076838.40210703161.60

equity instruments

Total 540066528.00 -329363366.40 270076838.40 210703161.60

Financial liabilities

Content of other changes

Whether the measurement attribution of the Company’s main assets within the Reporting Period was significantly changed or not

□Yes□No

3. Restrictions on Asset Rights as of the End of the Reporting PeriodFor details please refer to Section VIII Financial Report VII. Notes to Items in the Consolidated Financial Statements 24 “Assets withRestricted Ownership or Right of Use”.

45Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

VII. Investment Analysis

1. Overall Situation

□Applicable □Not applicable

Investment Amount in the

Investment Amount in the

Same Period of Previous Year Variation Range

Reporting Period (CNY)

(CNY)

192925727.36790649224.63-75.60%

2. Major Equity Investments Acquired in the Reporting Period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Name Invo

of Inve Inve Progres lved

Investe Main stme

Capi Estim Profit and Loss

Busines nt Investment

Share stme Prod s as of in

e Amount Proportio

tal

Sour Partners nt uct Balance

ated of Investment Litig Date of Disclosur

Compa s Met n Hori type Sheet

Reven in the Current ation Disclosure e Index

hod ceny zon Date

ue Period or

Not

Contemp Com http://ww

Jiefang Energy- orary plete w.cninfo.Times Amperex vehi com.cn/n

New saving

Energy technol

Capi Technolo cle ew/disclo

ogy tal

Own Lon

Technol incre 191000000.00 47.03% Fun

gy Co. g- and Comple 0.00 4754785.30 No November sure/detai

promoti ds Limited batte ted 28 2025 lplate=sogy on ase (CATL)

term ry zse&orgI

Co.Ltd. services

TELD leasi d=gssz00

New ng 00800&s

Energy busi tockCode

46Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Co. Ltd. ness =000800

&announ

cementId

=122483

1708&an

nouncem

ent

Total -- -- 191000000.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.00 4754785.30 -- -- --

47Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

3. Major Non-equity Investments in Progress in the Reporting Period

□Applicable□Not applicable

4. Financial Assets Investment

(1) Securities investment

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no securities investment in the reporting period.

(2) Derivatives investment

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no derivative investment in the reporting period.

48Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

VIII. Sale of Major Assets and Equity

1. Sale of MajorAssets

□Applicable □Not applicable

Whethe

Whe

r

ther Whe

Implem

Net Profit All ther

Proportio ented

Contributed Rel Rel Prop All

n of Net as

by the Asset ate ati erty Cred

Profit Schedul

to the Listed Prici d ons Righ its

Contribu ed. If

Company ng Par hip ts of and

ted by Not Date

Cou Transaction from the Prin ty wit the Debt

Date Asset Provide of

nter Assets Price (CNY Beginning Effect of Sale on the ciple Tra h Asse s

of Sales to the Disc Disclosure Index

part Sold 10 of the Company of nsa the ts Invo

Sale the Reason losur

y thousand) Current Asse cti Co Invo lved

Listed s and e

Period to t on unt lved Hav

Compan the

the Date of Sale or erp Hav e

y in the Measur

Sale (CNY No art e been

Total Net es

10 t y been Tran

Profit Taken

thousand) Tran sferr

by the

sferr ed

Compa

ed

ny

Sanh Releva This expropriation is Asse Mar https://www.cninf

March

e nt part of government t N/ ch o.com.cn/new/dis

31 21506.21 14313.81 19.76% No Yes Yes Yes

Sub- buildin planning. The land appr A 08 closure/detailplat

2025

distr gs and buildings were aisal 2025 e=szse&orgId=gs

49Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

ict land expropriated to meet prici sz0000800&stock

Offi and the construction needs ng Code=000800&a

ce ancillar of the Chengdu Ring nnouncementId=1

Xind y Ecological Zone. As a 222743269&anno

u facilitie passive transaction uncement

Distr s of the Company has

ict FAW actively responded to

Peop Jiefang the government’s

le’s Autom ecological protection

Gov otive planning and

ern Co. cooperated with the

ment Ltd. implementation of this

located work. This will not

Che in affect the normal

ngdu Xindu production and

District operations of the

Company and FAW

Chengd Jiefang Automotive

u Co. Ltd.

2. Sale of Major Equity

□Applicable□Not applicable

IX. Analysis on main holding and joint-stock companies

□Applicable □Not applicable

Major subsidiaries and joint-stock companies affecting over 10% of the net profit of the Company

Unit: CNY 10 thousand

50Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Company Compan Registered Operating

Main Business Total Assets Net Assets Operating Income Net Profit

Name y Type Capital Profit

Development

FAW

manufacturing

Jiefang Subsidiar

and sales of 1080301.25 7052133.96 1961867.26 6739149.04 36723.77 79959.93

Automotiv ies

vehicles and

e Co. Ltd.parts

Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries in the reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Methods of Acquisition and Disposal of

Company Name Impact on Overall Production Operation and Performance

Subsidiaries in the Reporting Period

Implement the Company’s “Four Countries and Nine Locations”

global R&D layout fully leverage the concentration of high-level

Jiefang Best Co. Ltd. Establishment by investment

talent in each region and harness global expertise to enhance

innovation capabilities.Strive to optimize and strengthen the layout and expansion of

Jiefang Saudi Arabia Co. Ltd. Establishment by investment overseas markets supporting the comprehensive implementation of

the Company’s overseas industrial strategic planning.

51Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

X. Structured Entities Controlled by the Company

□Applicable□Not applicable

XI. Outlook for Future Development of the Company

1. Competition Pattern and Development Trend of the Company’s Industry

In the coming period the commercial vehicle industry will enter a key period of internal and

external transformation.From the perspective of the macro environment: The world situation is complex and

differentiated opportunities are gradually emerging. The domestic economy is stable and

improving domestic demand policies continue to exert influence and the commercial vehicle

industry is growing steadily. Consumer confidence is recovering slightly and the highway vehicle

market remains stable; infrastructure projects are starting successively and engineering vehicles

are expected to rebound.From the perspective of market demand: Domestic replacement demand is strong and

policies for phasing out aging trucks continue; export demand remains high with markets such as

Southeast Asia becoming the main drivers of growth; New Energy Vehicles (NEVs) benefiting

from the dual drivers of policy and market continue to see rising penetration rates; Intelligent and

Connected Vehicles (ICVs) are accelerating implementation and becoming a key to future

competition.From the perspective of industry competition: International brands are exerting efforts in the

Chinese market emerging automakers (new forces) are entering the heavy-duty truck track

traditional enterprises are under impact bottom-tier enterprises are accelerating their exit and the

industry is entering a period of accelerated consolidation. Overseas markets have become the

main battlefield for competition and market competition is becoming increasingly fierce.

2. Development Strategy and Business Plan of the Company

In 2026 the Company will be guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese

Characteristics for a New Era fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the

CPC and all plenary sessions of the 20th CPC Central Committee and deeply implement the

spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important instructions on the work of central enterprises

and the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech during his inspection of China

52Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

FAW unswervingly upholding and strengthening the leadership of the Party. Throughout the year

following the “1347” overall strategy (namely focusing on one goal anchoring the development

direction of “Three Jiefangs” winning the four major breakthrough battles and performing seven

key tasks) the Company will focus on operations improving quality and reducing costs

prioritizing sales volume expanding light-duty vehicles and deeply cultivating overseas markets.With all staff working hard on breakthroughs and accelerating transformation toward the new the

Company will make every effort to win the opening battle of the “15th Five-Year Plan” andaccelerate the struggle toward becoming a “world-class enterprise and a century-old nationalbrand”!

(1) Focusing on the strategic goal of “China’s No. 1 and World-Class” resolutely

expanding the market and increasing volume improving volume through quality and

accelerating the expansion of the Jiefang brand’s market scale.First focusing on market expansion and volume increase and accelerating marketing

capability enhancement. Focusing on the annual goals exerting full-line efforts in three areas:

expanding the advantages of traditional medium- and heavy-duty trucks ensuring leadership in

new energy medium- and heavy-duty trucks and increasing the sales volume of light-duty trucks.Second continuing to implement the Three-Year Quality Breakthrough Action vigorously

improving the market reputation of FAW Jiefang and strengthening the leading competitiveness

of the Company’s product quality.

(2) Anchoring the development direction of the “Three Jiefangs” and accelerating the

process of transformation toward the new.First focusing on “Tech Jiefang” with intelligence as the core to enhance transformation

momentum. In the intelligence field accelerating the promotion and application of ADAS

(Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) vehicle products improving the competitiveness of

autonomous driving products building brand-new product growth points and continuously

optimizing the intelligent experience for users. In the traditional field focusing on mastering

engine energy-saving technologies. In the new energy field breaking through technologies such

as megawatt super-charging. Regarding resource support accelerating the cultivation of a high-

quality intelligent technology talent echelon and accelerating the construction of solid support for

“Tech Jiefang”.

53Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Second focusing on “Green Jiefang” and accelerating the construction of “leadingadvantages” in the new track transformation. Improving the production and sales scale of new

energy and carbon footprint management capabilities and firmly promoting product

transformation and serialization. BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle) products: Accelerating the

development of derivative models such as the J6 short-haul BEV platform and J7 medium- and

long-haul models. Light-duty trucks: Building brand-new platform products such as new energy

mini-truck and pickup products and completing the commercial vehicle matrix. Hydrogen energy

products: Accelerating the construction of the hydrogen vehicle industry development community

and creating a new ecosystem for the hydrogen industry. Traditional vehicle products: Deepening

the upgrade of J7 Pioneering and Leading Version Edition high-end products and launching new

products to support the low-energy-consumption advantages of traditional complete vehicles.Third focusing on “International Jiefang” and building the primary engine for growth

with a “better layout”. Accelerating the process of international transformation across the entire

system strengthening the global allocation of management resources and promoting a leap in

international capabilities throughout the system. Centering on the full coverage of the process

systems of overseas subsidiaries and constructing a standardized and normalized overseas

operation process architecture. Accelerating the implementation of subsidiaries and carrying out

in-depth localized transformation. Strengthen overseas marketing system capabilities focusing on

improving the four core capabilities of “channels services brands and finance” accelerating the

transition to overseas full-domain market breakthroughs consolidating the strategic market

foundation and increasing resource investment in untapped markets.

(3) Resolutely win the four major battles fully promote new breakthroughs and

progress in “capacity improvement quality enhancement and efficiency increase” in

operations

First is the breakthrough battle for comprehensively improving operating quality and

efficiency. Closely track annual profit targets strengthen synergy and push forward with full

efforts. Strictly and meticulously control expenses and promote the simultaneous optimization of

standards prices and losses. Continuously focusing on key cost and expense modules such as

outsourcing auxiliary materials and maintenance set up special revenue-generating projects to

push forward. Strengthen the exploration of industrial chain value and cultivate diversified profit

growth points. Improve asset operation efficiency and tap into the value of existing assets.

54Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Second is the breakthrough battle for strengthening capital operations. Centering on the

“Three Jiefangs” direction accelerate the release of capital advantages and refresh the vitality

and image of FAW Jiefang in the capital market. Broaden financing channels and seize financial

policy opportunities. Use investment to strengthen and complement the industrial chain give full

play to the power of capital and promote industrial synergy. Strengthen Market Value

Management and reinforce the brand image in the capital market through multi-dimensional

measures.Third is the breakthrough battle for accelerating management efficiency improvement.Deepen the promotion of management transformation drive the organization to comprehensively

improve governance effectiveness and management efficiency and build a sustainable

competitive advantage. Optimize the top-level governance structure and improve governance

efficiency. Build an operation management platform to comprehensively improve centralized and

unified operation efficiency.Fourth is the breakthrough battle for improving risk prevention and control capabilities.Centering on the enterprise’s strategic transformation closely track key areas accelerate the

strengthening of systemic capabilities for risk identification prevention and resolution and

support the Company’s stable operation and leading development. Strengthen supply chain risk

prevention and control and improve the speed of response to abnormalities. Improve the

effectiveness of the “four-dimensional” compliance system. Build a solid financial risk defense

line and improve resource allocation efficiency. Strengthen the support of digital-intelligence

capabilities and build a solid foundation for full-domain compliance and security.

(4) Performing seven key tasks (strategic management supply and procurement

production logistics engineering technology talent team building safety escort capability

enhancement and Party building and improving Party conduct and upholding integrity) to

provide guarantee and support for the Company’s high-quality development.

3. Potential Risks in the Company’s Operations

(1) Industry competition risks

In 2026 the competitive landscape of the domestic commercial vehicle market will further

intensify and the industry will present a development trend where structural transformation and

competition for existing market share coexist. Under the dual pressure from traditional peers and

55Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

cross-sector enterprises market competition pressure and related risks continue to intensify.Leading enterprises in the industry continue to consolidate their advantageous positions and

increase investment in core fields such as New Energy Vehicles (NEVs) and Intelligent and

Connected Vehicles (ICVs) while continuously optimizing the fuel-saving and lightweight

performance of traditional fuel-powered heavy-duty trucks to adapt to the demand for rapid

transformation towards diversification and high-end development in downstream fields such as

logistics transportation and engineering construction making the struggle for market dominance

increasingly fierce. Meanwhile in 2026 exports have become a core growth pole for the industry

and leading enterprises are accelerating their international layout to further expand market space.In addition product homogenization in the market is prominent industry cut-throat competition

continues to escalate and market competition is becoming white-hot. In this context to safeguard

its existing market position and effectively respond to fierce competition there is a possibility that

the Company may increase investment during the market competition process leading to rising

operating costs.

(2) New Energy Market Competition Risks

The new energy commercial vehicle market is booming with its penetration rate

continuously increasing. The Company’s new energy business still needs to further consolidate

and expand its existing advantages. The R&D of new energy commercial vehicles requires

significant capital and manpower investment and the speed of technical iteration is fast. If the

Company fails to widen the gap with peers in core areas such as battery range charging support

and intelligent applications it will face a more intense competitive situation in the market.Meanwhile multiple factors including price fluctuations of key materials the difficulty of

expanding new energy new-mode businesses and intensified competition in market segments

further increase the uncertainty the Company faces in the new energy market.

(3) Overseas Market Expansion Risks

The strategic value of overseas markets for commercial vehicle enterprises is becoming

increasingly prominent. In the process of overseas expansion the Company faces numerous

obstacles and potential risks and such risks are more targeted. At the level of market expansion

the weak recovery of the global economy has led to continued soft demand for trucks in some

countries and regions. Some countries have further increased import tariffs on trucks and plan to

56Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

expand the coverage of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) significantly

increasing the difficulty of truck exports. Meanwhile regulations and demands vary significantly

across different regions; new emission regulations in some regions have entered the

implementation preparation stage putting forward higher requirements for truck pollutant

emissions leading to a significant rise in corporate compliance and adaptation costs. At the

operational level the complex international environment has created uncertainty in achieving

overseas sales and profit targets; geopolitical fluctuations and policy adjustments in various

countries have further increased the risk of penalties for overseas operations. In addition the

overall overseas environment is complex and volatile and the complexity of business expansion

is high bringing certain challenges to the Company’s overseas business expansion in 2026.To address the above risks the Company has formulated the following measures:

First strengthening strategic analysis and improving product competitiveness. Combining

the Company’s strategy and identified growth opportunities make every effort to seize market

share in existing stocks and concentrate superior resources to ensure the achievement of market

competition goals. Focus on improving product premium capabilities strengthen multi-domain

coordination and collaboration and comprehensively enhance the overall competitiveness of

products. In the service field consolidate the foundation expand increments and seek

breakthroughs exploring new spaces for business growth at multiple levels and in all directions.In overseas markets increase the introduction of high-yield models and gradually improve the

market share of advantageous models. Deepen the construction of the performance management

system and give full play to the leading role of indicators to promote quality and efficiency

improvements in all tasks.Second consolidating the foundation of new energy business and comprehensively

strengthening competitive advantages. Expand the competitive advantages of existing products

accurately seize new energy market opportunities and combine innovative marketing schemes

with multiple measures to promote the achievement of business goals. Strengthen scenario

research and improve analysis accuracy to meet diverse market demands. Work closely with

partners to effectively reduce the impact caused by price fluctuations of key materials. Through

means such as financial empowerment continuously optimize the layout and development quality

of new businesses. Strengthen the dynamic monitoring of daily operations and capital status and

improve the early warning mechanism for risks to ensure that all matters are handled properly and

57Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

risks are controllable.Third improving overseas competitiveness and strengthening international market position.Increase resource investment in the R&D of overseas products deeply strengthen capacity

building for overseas product technology and regulations improve the adaptability of products to

overseas scenarios and enhance market competitiveness in destination countries. Strengthen

channel control and brand promotion efforts to provide strong support for the orderly

development of overseas business. Strengthen the identification collection and application of

policies and regulations related to products in overseas destination countries and improve the

localized adaptability of products. Continue to promote overseas localized operations and

accelerate the implementation of overseas KD cooperation projects; strengthen deep localized

cooperation with channels in destination countries continuously improve the risk control

mechanism for foreign exchange business enhance foreign exchange business management levels

and comprehensively use various means to scientifically reduce the impact of exchange rate

fluctuations. Establish and improve emergency plans for overseas security incidents and

strengthen the safety risk prevention awareness of overseas personnel. Through the above

measures promote the steady improvement of overseas competitiveness.XII. Reception Investigation Communication Interview and Other Activities in the

Reporting Period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Main

Content

Index of

s of

Type of Basic

Discuss

Receptio Reception Reception Recepti Informati

Reception Object ion and

n Time Location Mode on on of

Informa

Object Investiga

tion

tion

Provide

d

Meeting Operati http://w

ChinaAMC Huatai Securities

January room of Field Organiz on and ww.cninf

PSBC Huashang Fund PICC

8 2025 the Research ation

Penghua Fund develop o.com.cn

Company ment /new/dis

March Beijing Field Organiz Jt Asset Management Co. Ltd. plannin closure/s

31 2025 meeting Research ation China Life Pension Company g of the tockstoc

58Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

room Limited. Jilin Changbai Compa kCode=0

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Guohai Auto Parts Co. Ltd.Sinolink Securities Co. Ltd.Haitong Securities Co. Ltd.Hengtai Securities Co.Ltd.Huaan Securities Co. Ltd.Huachuang Securities Co.Ltd.Huatai Securities Co. Ltd.Lianchu Securities Co. Ltd.Western Securities Co. Ltd.Southwest Securities Co. Ltd.China International Capital

Corporation Limited (CICC)

China Securities Co. Ltd. and

CITIC Securities Company

Limited

P5w.net Network“Investor platform Investors participating in FAWApril 14

Relations for online Others Jiefang 2024 Annual

2025

Interactive communic Performance PresentationPlatform” ation

P5w.net Network Investors participating in the“Investor platform Online Collective PerformanceMay 27

Relations for online Others Presentation of Listed

2025

Interactive communic Companies within thePlatform” ation Jurisdiction of Jilin

HSBC Jintrust Fund

Management Company

Limited. Huatai Proprietary

Meeting

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August room of Organiz

communic Inc. Huatai Securities Co. Ltd.

25 2025 the ation

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Ltd. Industrial Securities Co.Ltd. China Securities Co. Ltd.Huafu Securities Kaiyuan

59Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Securities Guangyin Wealth

Management Minsheng

Securities Research Institute

China International Capital

Corporation Limited (CICC)

Sealand Securities Co. Ltd.Sealand Securities Research

Institute ICBC Credit Suisse

Fund Guotai Haitong Securities

Co. Ltd. Western Securities

Co. Ltd. Southwest Securities

Co. Ltd. UBS Huaxi

Securities Great Wall Wealth

Insurance Asset The Goldman

Sachs Group Inc. Zhonggen

Funds Jucapital Management

Co. Ltd. CITIC Securities

Company Limited Lianchu

Securities Co. Ltd. Hainan

Guoshi Private Fund China

Asset Management Zhongke

Richland Asset Management

Co. Ltd. Minsheng Securities

Co. Ltd. Shanghai Qinchen

Private Fund GF Securities Co.Ltd. AVIVA-COFCO

China Post Life Insurance Asset

Management Co. Ltd. Aviva-

COFCO Life Insurance Co.Ltd. CITIC Securities China

Securities Zhejiang Longhang

Asset Management Co. Ltd.China Great Wall Securities Co.Meeting

Novembe Telephone Ltd. Zean Private Equity Fund

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the ation

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Company

Partnership) Sunshine Asset

Management Co. Ltd.Industrial Securities Co. Ltd.Southwest Securities Co. Ltd.Western Securities Co. Ltd.Xi’an Duncheng Investment

Management Co. Ltd. Wuxi

60Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Huili Investment Management

Center (Limited Partnership)

Tianfeng Securities Co. Ltd.Shenzhen Shangcheng Asset

Management Co. Ltd.Shanghai Qinchen Private Fund

Management Partnership

(Limited Partnership) Shanghai

Electric Group Finance Co.Ltd. Shanxi Securities

Company Limited UBS

Securities Co. Ltd. Ping An

Securities Ping An Fund

Nanjing Ruilan Private Fund

Minsheng Securities Co. Ltd.Longwin Asset Management

Co. Ltd. Lianchu Securities

Co. Ltd. Kaiyuan Securities

China Asset Management

Huaxi Securities Huaxi

Automobile Huatai Securities

Co. Ltd. Huachuang Securities

Co.Ltd. Guotai Haitong

Guojin Automobile Nanjing

Guohai Auto Parts Co. Ltd.Guangfa Automobile ICBC

Wealth Management Goldman

Sachs Founder Securities Co.Ltd. Dongwu Automobile

Northeast Securities TruValue

Asset Management Caitong

Securities Co. Ltd. Beijing

Shengxi Investment

Management Co. Ltd. Pleiad

Investment Advisors Limited

Nomura Asset Management Co.Ltd. HGNH International Asset

Management (SG) PTE. LTD.P5w.net NetworkNovembe “Investor platform Investors participating in FAWr 21 Relations for online Others Jiefang’s Third Quarter 2025

2025 Interactive communic Collective Performance BriefingPlatform” ation

61Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

XIII. Implementation Status of Market Capitalization Management System and Valuation

Enhancement Plan

Whether the Company established a market capitalization management system.□Yes□No

Whether the Company disclosed a valuation enhancement plan.□Yes□NoIn accordance with Article 8 of the “Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 10—Market Capitalization Management” issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commissionwhich stipulates that “Companies included in major indices shall establish a market capitalizationmanagement system...” The Company has formulated the “Market Capitalization ManagementSystem” in accordance with relevant regulations. The main contents include: General Provisions

Market Capitalization Management Organizations and Personnel Principal Methods of Market

Capitalization Management Monitoring and Early Warning Mechanisms and EmergencyMeasures and Supplementary Provisions. The “Proposal on Establishing the ‘MarketCapitalization Management System’” has been reviewed and approved at the 21st meeting of the

10th Board of Directors of the Company.

XIV. Implementation of the “Improvement of Both Quality and Return” Action PlanWhether the Company disclosed the Announcement on the “Improvement of Both Quality andReturn” action plan.□Yes□NoFor details please refer to the Announcement on the Progress of the “Quality and ReturnDual Improvement” Action Plan published by the Company on the same day in the Securities

Times China Securities Journal and CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

62Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section IV Corporate Governance Environment and Social

Responsibility

I. Basic Information about Corporate Governance

In 2025 the Company strictly complied with laws and regulations such as the Company Law

the Securities Law and the Corporate Governance Guidelines for Listed Companies as well as

regulatory requirements of the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Shenzhen Stock

Exchange. It continuously improved its corporate governance structure enhanced its internal

control and risk management system maintained high-quality information disclosure and focused

on investor communication. The Company has established a corporate governance structure with

clear rights and responsibilities and coordinated operation in which the Shareholders’ Meeting is

the highest authority the Board of Directors is the operating decision-making body the special

committees of the Board are decision-making support bodies the Audit and Risk Control

Committee is the supervisory body and the management is the executing body. During the

reporting period each governance entity of the Company performed its duties in accordance with

laws and regulations achieving scientific and efficient decision-making.During the reporting period the Company abolished the Board of Supervisors revised and

improved the Company’s Articles of Association and simultaneously revised the Independent

Director Working System Information Disclosure Management System Fundraising

Management System and other listed company systems further enhancing the level of

standardized operation of the Company. At present the actual governance situation of the

Company meets requirements of the China Securities Regulatory Commission’s normative

documents for the governance of listed companies.

1. Shareholders and Shareholders’ Meeting

The Company strictly complies with the Company Law the Rules for Shareholders’

Meetings of Listed Companies the Articles of Association and other relevant regulations as well

as the regulatory requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange to standardize the convening

holding and voting procedures of the Shareholders’ Meeting. It continues to adopt a combination

63Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

of on-site voting and online voting to ensure that all shareholders especially small and medium-

sized shareholders can exercise their voting rights equally. The Shareholders’ Meeting strictly

implements the abstention from voting procedure for related shareholders when deliberating

related party transactions ensuring that the deliberation of related party transactions is fair just

and open. At the same time lawyers are engaged to witness the Shareholders’ Meeting and issue

legal opinions effectively safeguarding the legality and standardization of the Shareholders’

Meeting’s operation.

2. Directors and the Board of Directors

The composition and qualifications of the Company’s Board of Directors comply with

relevant provisions such as the Company Law and the Rules of Procedure for the Board of

Directors. The selection and appointment procedures for directors and the proportion of

independent directors both meet regulatory requirements. During the reporting period the Board

of Directors performed its duties diligently and held board meetings on schedule. All directors

were diligent and responsible actively participated in relevant training and enhanced their

performance capabilities and scientific decision-making levels. The Company’s Board of

Directors has three special committees: the Strategy Committee the Audit and Risk Control

Committee and the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee. The independent directors’ special

meeting mechanism operated effectively providing professional support for board decisions and

ensuring the standardized operation and efficient decision-making of the Board of Directors.

3. Relationship between the Controlling Shareholder and the Listed Company

The Company maintains independence from its controlling shareholder in terms of business

personnel assets organization and finance possessing a complete business system and

independent operational capabilities. The Company’s controlling shareholder strictly complies

with regulatory requirements such as the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies

and the Self-Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 1 — Standardized Operation of

Main Board Listed Companies regulates its own behavior and does not engage in any actions

that directly or indirectly interfere with the Company’s operations and decision-making beyond

the Shareholders’ Meeting. It also does not have any non-operational use of the Company’s funds

or provide guarantees in violation of regulations effectively safeguarding the independence of the

listed company and the legitimate rights and interests of minority shareholders.

64Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

4. Information Disclosure and Transparency

The Company strictly complies with the Administrative Measures for Information

Disclosure of Listed Companies the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Listing Rules the Self-

Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 1 — Standardized Operation of Main Board

Listed Companies and other regulations to fulfill information disclosure obligations truthfully

accurately completely timely and fairly ensuring that investors have equal access to the

Company’s information. At the same time it strengthens the management of insiders to prevent

the risk of insider trading. The Company strengthens communication and exchanges with

investors through various channels such as performance briefings and the Interactive Easy

platform and enhances the corporate image in the capital market.

5. Stakeholders

The Company actively practices ESG concepts earnestly fulfills its social responsibilities as

a central state-owned enterprise and fully respects and safeguards the legitimate rights and

interests of stakeholders including shareholders employees customers suppliers and creditors.The Company establishes and improves communication mechanisms with stakeholders strives to

achieve coordination and balance of the interests of all parties and jointly promotes the sustained

stable and healthy development of the Company.Whether there is significant difference between the actual situation of corporate governance and

laws administrative regulations and the regulations on the governance of listed companies issued

by the China Securities Regulatory Commission

□Yes□No

There is no significant difference between the actual situation of corporate governance and laws

administrative regulations and the regulations on the governance of listed companies issued by the

China Securities Regulatory Commission.II. Independence of the Company from Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers in

Terms of Guaranteeing the Company’s Assets Personnel Finance Organizations and

Business

In 2025 the Company maintained independence from its controlling shareholder in terms of

business personnel assets organization and finance possessing an independent and complete

business system and independent operational capabilities. Specific steps are as follows:

65Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

1. Business: The Company has a complete business structure independent business

operation systems for R&D procurement production and sales and is able to independently

organize and implement production and operation activities.

2. Personnel: The Company has independent personnel management institutions and systems

and conducts labor personnel and remuneration management independently of the controlling

shareholder. The Company’s directors and senior management are all selected and appointed in

accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Senior management personnel are all full-time

employees of the Company and receive remuneration from the Company.

3. Assets: The Company’s asset ownership is clear and complete and it has all rights such as

ownership control disposal and earnings over its assets. There is no situation where production

and operation rely on the assets of the controlling shareholder nor is there any situation where the

controlling shareholder occupies the Company’s assets.

4. Organization: The Company has a Shareholders’ Meeting Board of Directors

management and various functional departments and possesses an independent and complete

organizational structure and production and business premises. All institutions are independent of

the controlling shareholder and there is no situation of working together with the controlling

shareholder.

5. Finance: The Company has an independent and complete financial department has

established an independent financial management system and accounting system has opened an

independent bank account and pays taxes independently in accordance with the law.III. Horizontal Competition

□Applicable □Not applicable

Type of

Work

Relations Natur

Prob Progres

hip with Company e of

lem Causes Solutions s and

Listed Name Comp

Type Follow-

Compan any

up Plan

y

Hori Controlli China In 2020 the Harbin Light Automobile Perfor

zont ng FAW Other listed company and FAW Hongta are in a m as

al sharehol Group s completed major state of discontinuation or promise

com der Co. Ltd. asset loss currently with heavy d

66Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

petit restructuring burden and unstable

ion and its main profitability. FAW

business was promises that it will

changed to the entrust all shares of Harbin

R&D Light Automobile and

production and FAW Hongta under its

sales of actual control to Jiefang

commercial Limited for management

vehicles. FAW and inject the equities of

Harbin Light Harbin Light Automobile

Automobile Co. and FAW Hongta under its

Ltd. and FAW actual control to listed

Hongta Yunnan companies in batches or at

Automobile one time in an appropriate

Manufacturing way or transfer them to

Co. Ltd. which other unrelated third

are members of parties at a reasonable

FAW Light price and in a reasonable

Commercial way or prevent the light

Vehicle Co. truck company from

Ltd. a engaging in light truck

subsidiary of related businesses by

FAW are exercising shareholders’

engaged in some rights and perform

light truck relevant internal approval

businesses. procedures as soon as

There is possible after the above

horizontal procedures are initiated

competition or within 12 months after

potential meeting the requirements

horizontal that the return on net

competition assets of Harbin Light

between them Automobile and FAW

and the listed Hongta is not lower than

company. that of listed companies in

the same period and

increasing the earnings per

share of listed companies

after restructuring.Hori Controlli In 2020 the Harbin Light Automobile Perfor

China

zont ng Other listed company and FAW Hongta are in a m as

FAW Co.al sharehol s completed major state of discontinuation or promise

Ltd.com der asset loss currently with heavy d

67Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

petit restructuring burden and unstable

ion and its main profitability. FAW Car Co.business was Ltd. promises that it will

changed to the urge to entrust all shares of

R&D Harbin Light Automobile

production and and FAW Hongta under its

sales of actual control to Jiefang

commercial Limited for management

vehicles. FAW and inject the equities of

Harbin Light Harbin Light Automobile

Automobile Co. and FAW Hongta under its

Ltd. and FAW actual control to listed

Hongta Yunnan companies in batches or at

Automobile one time in an appropriate

Manufacturing way or transfer them to

Co. Ltd. which other unrelated third

are members of parties at a reasonable

FAW Light price and in a reasonable

Commercial way or prevent the light

Vehicle Co. truck company from

Ltd. a engaging in light truck

subsidiary of related businesses by

FAW Car Co. exercising shareholders’

Ltd. are rights and perform

engaged in some relevant internal approval

light truck procedures as soon as

businesses. possible after the above

There is procedures are initiated

horizontal within 12 months after

competition or meeting the requirements

potential that the return on net

horizontal assets of Harbin Light

competition Automobile and FAW

between them Hongta is not lower than

and the listed that of listed companies in

company. the same period and

increasing the earnings per

share of listed companies

after restructuring.IV. Directors and Senior Management

1. Basic Information

68Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Numbe

Number Numbe

r of Number Reasons

of Shares r of

Shares Other of Shares for the

Held at Shares

Emplo Increas Increas Held at Increase

Gend Start Date of Closing Date the Reduce

Name Age Position yment ed in e/Decre the End or

er Tenure of Tenure Beginnin d in the

Status the ase of the Decreas

g of the Current

Current (Share) Period e of

Period Period

Period (Share) Shares

(Share) (Share)

(Share)

Chairma In-

December April 23

Li Sheng Male 49 n of the servic 63617 63617

2620242026

Board e

Yu In-

March 06 April 23

Changxi Male 53 Director servic

20252026

n e

Employe In-

Wang September April 23

Male 55 e servic

Hao 09 2025 2026

Director e

Depart

Wang ure April 25 September

Male 55 Director

Hao from 2024 09 2025

office

Depart

Liu

ure September August 01

Yanchan Male 62 Director

from 16 2022 2025

g

office

Chen Fem In- June 19 April 23

57 Director

Hua ale servic 2024 2026

69Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

e

In-

Deng February 21 April 23

Male 59 Director servic

Weigong 2024 2026

e

In-

Jiao September April 23

Male 52 Director servic

Youlin 09 2025 2026

e

Han Independ In-

April 22 April 23

Fangmin Male 59 ent servic

20202026

g director e

Independ In-

Mao April 22 April 23

Male 64 ent servic

Zhihong 2020 2026

director e

Dong Independ In-

April 22 April 23

Zhongla Male 61 ent servic

20202026

ng director e

Chairma

Depart

n of

Fem ure March 28 September

Li Ying 52 Board of

ale from 2024 09 2025

Supervis

office

ors

Employe Depart

Xu e ure April 22 March 17

Male 61

Haigen Supervis from 2020 2025

or office

Employe Depart

Wang e ure April 22 September

Male 57

Lijun Supervis from 2020 09 2025

or office

70Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Employe Depart

Duan e ure April 22 September

Male 55

Yinghui Supervis from 2020 09 2025

or office

Employe Depart

Li e ure March 26 September

Male 40

Risheng Supervis from 2025 09 2025

or office

Employe Depart

Qiao

e ure March 26 September

Xiaobin Male 49

Supervis from 2025 09 2025

g

or office

Yu In-

General December April 23

Changxi Male 53 servic

Manager 26 2024 2026

n e

Deputy In-

Wang May 26 April 23

Male 50 General servic

Zhiyu 2025 2026

Manager e

Deputy In-

Wang March 28 April 23

Male 46 General servic 63617 63617

Jianyu 2024 2026

Manager e

Sharehol

Secretary ding

In-

Wang of the January 22 increase

Male 42 servic July 23 2020 63617 30000 93617

Jianxun Board of 2026 d by

e

Directors own

funds

Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 190851 30000 220851 --

71Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Whether any director or senior management member left office during their term in the reporting

period

□Yes □NoOn March 18 2025 the Company disclosed the “Announcement on Resignation of aCompany Supervisor” stating that Mr. Xu Haigen applied to resign from his position as a

supervisor of the Company due to having reached the statutory retirement age. On August 2 2025

the Company disclosed the “Announcement on Resignation of a Company Director” stating that

Mr. Liu Yanchang applied to resign from his positions as a director of the Company and a

member of the Board’s specialized committees due to work arrangement reasons. On September 9

2025 the Company convened the Second Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in 2025which deliberated and passed the “Proposal on the Cancellation of the Board of Supervisors andAmending the ‘Articles of Association’.” Li Ying Chairman of the Board of Supervisors and

Employee Supervisors Wang Lijun Duan Yinghui Li Risheng and Qiao Xiaobing no longer

serve as supervisors of the Company. On September 10 2025 the Company disclosed the“Announcement on the Resignation of a Director and the Election of an Employee RepresentativeDirector.” Mr. Wang Hao applied to resign from the position of non-independent director of the

10th Board of Directors of the Company; the Employee Representative Congress elected Mr.

Wang Hao to serve as the employee representative director of the 10th Board of Directors of theCompany. On January 23 2026 the Company disclosed the “Announcement on the Resignationof the Company’s Board Secretary” stating that Mr. Wang Jianxun applied to resign from his

position as the Company’s Board Secretary due to work adjustment reasons.For details please refer to the announcements by the Company in the Securities Times

China Securities Journal and CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn).Changes in Directors and Senior Management of the Company

□Applicable □Not applicable

Name Position Type Date Reason

Appointmen

Wang Hao Director t and September 09 2025 Job transfer

Dismissal

Liu Departure

Director August 01 2025 Job transfer

Yanchang from office

Li Ying Chairman of Departure September 09 2025 Dismissal

72Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Board of from office

Supervisors

Employee Departure

Xu Haigen March 17 2025 Statutory retirement

Supervisor from office

Employee Departure

Wang Lijun September 09 2025 Dismissal

Supervisor from office

Duan Employee Departure

September 09 2025 Dismissal

Yinghui Supervisor from office

Employee Departure

Li Risheng September 09 2025 Dismissal

Supervisor from office

Qiao Employee Departure

September 09 2025 Dismissal

Xiaobing Supervisor from office

2. Employment Status

Professional background main work experience and current main responsibilities of the

Company’s current directors and senior management.Mr. Li Sheng is currently the Chairman and Secretary of the Party Committee of the

Company as well as the Director and Secretary of Party Committee of Jiefang Limited. He has

served successively as Assistant Director of Commercial Vehicle Development Institute of

Jiefang Limited and Senior Manager and R&D Department of Qingdao Vehicle Division (FAW

Jiefang Qingdao Automobile Plant); Deputy General Manager of Jiefang Limited Qingdao

Vehicle Division (Qingdao Company) and Assistant Director of Commercial Vehicle

Development Institute; Deputy Director of Commercial Vehicle Development Institute of Jiefang

Limited and Deputy General Manager and R&D Department Director of Qingdao Vehicle

Division (FAW Jiefang Qingdao Automobile Plant); Executive Deputy General Manager and

R&D Department Director of Qingdao Vehicle Division (FAW Jiefang Qingdao Automobile

Plant); Deputy General Manager of the Company and Deputy General Manager of Jiefang

Limited General Manager and Party Committee Secretary of Qingdao Vehicle Division (FAW

Jiefang Qingdao Automobile Plant) General Manager of the Medium and Heavy Vehicle Product

Line of the Qingdao Vehicle Division and General Manager of the Light Vehicle Product Line;

General Manager and Deputy Party Committee Secretary of the Company and General Manager

and Deputy Party Committee Secretary of Jiefang Limited.

73Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Mr. Yu Changxin is currently the Director General Manager and Deputy Secretary of the

Party Committee of the Company as well as the General Manager Deputy Secretary of the Party

Committee General Legal Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer of Jiefang Limited. He has

successively served as the Deputy Director of Marketing Headquarters (Deputy General Manager

of FAW Jiefang Automobile Sales Company) of Jiefang Limited. and the Deputy General

Manager of Qingdao Vehicle Division (FAW Jiefang Qingdao Automobile Plant) the General

Manager of the Commercial Vehicle Overseas Marketing Department of Jiefang Limited. and

Deputy General Manager of China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd. the General Manager

and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd.the Executive Deputy General Manager of FAW Jiefang the Deputy General Manager of the

Company and the General Manager of the Overseas Product Line Executive Deputy General

Manager of the Company and Executive Deputy General Manager of Jiefang Limited.Mr. Wang Hao is currently the Employee Director Deputy Secretary of the Party

Committee and Chairman of the Labor Union of the Company as well as the Deputy Secretary of

the Party Committee and Chairman of the Labor Union of Jiefang Limited. He has served

successively as Deputy Party Committee Secretary Discipline Committee Secretary and Labor

Union Chairman of FAW Toyota Changchun Engine Co. Ltd.; Deputy Party Committee

Secretary Discipline Committee Secretary and Labor Union Chairman of FAW Toyota

Automobile Sales Co. Ltd.; Deputy Director of China FAW Supervision Department; Standing

Committee Member of China FAW Discipline Committee; and Director of China FAW Party

Committee Inspection Office.Ms. Chen Hua is currently a part-time external director for subsidiaries in the Financial

Management Department (Board Office) of China FAW. She has served successively as the

Manager of the Product Control Section of FAW-Volkswagen Automobile Co. Ltd. the Director

of the Product Control Department of FAW-Volkswagen Automobile Co. Ltd. and the Director

of Control of FAW-Volkswagen Automobile Co. Ltd.Mr. Deng Weigong is currently a full-time external director of the subsidiary of the

Financial Management Department (Office of the Board of Directors) of China FAW. He has

served successively as the General Manager and Secretary of the Party Committee of FAW

Toyota Changchun Engine Co. Ltd. Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee Secretary of the

74Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Discipline Inspection Commission and Chairman of the Labor Union of Tianjin FAW Toyota

Motor Co. Ltd. Chairman and Secretary of the Party committee of FAW Foundry Co. Ltd.Mr. Jiao Youlin is currently a full-time external director for subsidiaries in the Financial

Management Department (Board Office) of China FAW. He previously served as Deputy General

Manager of the Marketing Center (Hongqi Sales Company) of China FAW Group Co. Ltd.Deputy General Manager (presiding over work) of the Mobility Travel Division (FAW Mobility

Technology Co. Ltd.) of China FAW Group Co. Ltd. Deputy General Manager of the Hongqi

Premium Customization Center Branch of China FAW Co. Ltd. and Deputy General Manager of

China FAW Import and Export Co. Ltd. among other positions.Mr. Han Fangming currently serves as President of the Charhar Institute Senior Advisor to

the Board of TCL Technology Group Corporation Vice President of the China National

Association for International Studies Vice President of the Chinese Society for Southeast Asian

Studies Member of the National Council of the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with

Foreign Countries and Council Member of the Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Affairs. He

has served successively as a member of the 10th 11th 12th and 13th CPPCC and served as the

deputy director of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC for

three consecutive terms from 2008 to March 2023.Mr. Mao Zhihong is currently a Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of the Department of

Accounting School of Business and Management Jilin University. He has served successively as

an Associate Professor of Jilin University of Finance and Trade (which was renamed Changchun

University of Taxation i.e. the current Jilin University of Finance and Economics).Mr. Dong Zhonglang is currently the managing partner of Zhuhai Yinshan Capital Equity

Investment Management Co. Ltd. He has served successively as the Director of Linde (Xiamen)

Forklift Co. Ltd. the General Manager of Shanghai Oulin Logistics Co. Ltd. the Logistics

Director of Weichai Power Group and the partner of Eastern Bell Capital (Shanghai).Mr. Wang Zhiyu is currently the Deputy General Manager of the Company and the Deputy

General Manager of Jiefang Limited. He previously served as Deputy General Manager of the

Engine Division of Jiefang Limited and General Manager and Secretary of the Party Committee

of Dalian Diesel Engine Co. Ltd. Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee Secretary of the

75Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Discipline Inspection Commission and Head of the Labor Union (Chairman of the Labor Union)

of the Powertrain Division of Jiefang Limited and General Manager and Deputy Secretary of the

Party Committee of FAW Foundry Co. Ltd. among other positions.Mr.Wang Jianyu is currently the Deputy General Manager of the Company and the Deputy

General Manager of Jiefang Limited the President and Secretary of the Party Committee of the

Commercial Vehicle Development Institute. He has successively served as the Chief Steering

Development Officer of Commercial Vehicle Development Institute of Jiefang Limited the

Director of Chassis Development Department of Commercial Vehicle Development Institute and

the Vice President of Commercial Vehicle Development Institute.Mr. Wang Jianxun is currently the Secretary of the Board of Directors and Director of the

Capital Operation Department of the Company (resigned on January 22 2026). He has served

successively as the Deputy Office Director and Office Director of the Board of Directors of TCL

Group Co. Ltd. the Deputy General Manager of Shenzhen Create Century Machinery Co. Ltd.etc.Situations where the controlling shareholder and de facto controller simultaneously serve as the

chairman and general manager of the listed company.□Applicable□Not applicable

Status of post held in the firm of shareholders

□Applicable □Not applicable

Whether

Remunerati

on and

Name of Closing

Name of Position in the Allowance

Employe Start Date of Tenure Date of

Shareholder Shareholder are

es Tenure

Received

from the

Shareholder

Part-time external

China FAW director of

Chen

Group Co. subsidiary of May 01 2024 Yes

Hua

Ltd. Financial

Management

76Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Department (Office

of the Board of

Directors)

Full-time external

director of

subsidiary of

China FAW

Deng Financial

Group Co. October 01 2023 Yes

Weigong Management

Ltd.Department (Office

of the Board of

Directors)

Full-time external

director of

subsidiary of

China FAW

Jiao Financial

Group Co. July 01 2025 Yes

Youlin Management

Ltd.Department (Office

of the Board of

Directors)

Position in other organizations

□Applicable □Not applicable

Whether

Remunerati

on and

Name of Closing Allowance

Name of Other Position in Other

Employe Start Date of Tenure Date of are

Organizations Organizations

es Tenure Received

from Other

Organizatio

ns

Han

Chahar

Fangmin President October 01 2009 Yes

Institute

g

Professor and

Mao Jilin Doctoral

November 01 2000 Yes

Zhihong University Supervisor of the

Department of

77Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Accounting

School of

Business and

Management

Zhuhai

Yinshan

Dong

Capital Equity

Zhongla Managing Partner May 01 2017 Yes

Investment

ng

Management

Co. Ltd.Penalties imposed by securities regulatory authorities in the past three years on directors and

senior management currently in office or who left office during the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

3. Remuneration of Directors and Senior Management

Decision-making procedure determination basis and actual payment of remuneration for directors

and senior management

Decision-Making Only directors (excluding independent directors) and senior management

Procedure of who hold positions in the Company are paid remuneration; the

Remuneration of remuneration of directors who do not hold positions in the Company is paid

Directors and Senior by their employing units. The remuneration of relevant directors and senior

Management management paid by the Company is determined by the Board of Directors.Directors (excluding independent directors) and senior management who

receive compensation from the Company follow an annual compensation

system that consists of three main components: base salary performance-

Determination Basis

based bonus and tenure incentive. The performance-based bonus is

of Remuneration of

determined according to indicators including the Company’s operating

Directors and Senior

results performance evaluation and fulfillment of duties during the

Management

reporting period. The tenure incentive is determined according to indicators

including operating results performance evaluation and fulfillment of

duties during the term of office.During the reporting period the total remuneration paid to directors

Actual Payment of (excluding independent directors) and senior management amounted to

Remuneration for CNY 7.3612 million (including tax);

Directors and Senior A total of CNY 450 thousand (tax inclusive) of allowances were paid to

Management independent directors and reasonable expenses (including travel expenses

office expenses training expenses etc.) required to attend the Company’s

78Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Board of Directors Shareholders’ Meeting and exercise their functions and

powers in accordance with relevant regulations can be reimbursed by the

Company based on actual expenses.Remuneration of Directors and Senior Management of the Company in the Reporting Period

Unit: CNY 10 thousand

Whether

Total Pre- Remunerati

tax on Is

Compensati Obtained

Employme

Name Gender Age Position on from

nt Status

Received Related

from the Parties of

Company the

Company

Chairman of

Li Sheng Male 49 In-service 151.24 No

the Board

Director and

Yu

Male 53 General In-service 143.65 No

Changxin

Manager

Employee

Wang Hao Male 55 In-service 121.33 No

Director

Liu Departure

Male 62 Director Yes

Yanchang from office

Chen Hua Female 57 Director In-service Yes

Deng

Male 59 Director In-service Yes

Weigong

Jiao Youlin Male 52 Director In-service Yes

Han Independent

Male 59 In-service 15 No

Fangming director

Mao Independent

Male 64 In-service 15 No

Zhihong director

Dong Independent

Male 61 In-service 15 No

Zhonglang director

Deputy

Wang

Male 50 General In-service 70.43 No

Zhiyu

Manager

Wang Male 46 Deputy In-service 119.97 No

79Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Jianyu General

Manager

Secretary of

Wang

Male 42 the Board of In-service 129.50 No

Jianxun

Directors

Total -- -- -- -- 781.12 --

Assessment basis for the actual

remuneration received by all directors and Implemented in accordance with the Company’s

senior management as of the end of the relevant remuneration management regulations.reporting period

Completion status of the assessment for the

actual remuneration received by all

Completed

directors and senior management as of the

end of the reporting period

The deferred payment arrangements for the

Deferred payment arrangements for the

Company’s directors and senior management are

actual remuneration received by all

reviewed and determined based on specific rules

directors and senior management as of the

and regulations and the Company distributes them

end of the reporting period

in accordance with relevant regulations.Clawback and suspension circumstances

for the actual remuneration received by all There were no cases of payment suspension or

directors and senior management as of the clawback during the reporting period.end of the reporting period

V. Performance of Duties by Directors in the Reporting Period

1. Attendance of Directors at Board Meetings and Shareholders’Meetings

Attendance of Directors at Board Meetings and Shareholders’Meetings

Failure to

Number Number Number

Number of of Number Attendof

Meetings of Meetings Meetings of

the Number

of the Meetings of the of the Absences

Meeting of

Name of Board of of the Board of Board of from the

of the Sharehold

Director Directors Board of Directors Directors Meeting

Board of ers’

to be Directors Attended Attended of the

Directors Meetings

Attended Attended via by Board of

in Person Attended

in Person Communi Entrustme Directors for Twoin the

cation nt ConsecutiReporting

ve Times

80Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Period or Not

Li Sheng 12 4 6 2 0 No 2

Yu

11 4 6 1 0 No 4

Changxin

Wang

12 5 6 1 0 No 4

Hao

Liu

6 3 3 0 0 No 2

Yanchang

Chen Hua 12 6 6 0 0 No 4

Deng

12 6 6 0 0 No 4

Weigong

Jiao

5 2 3 0 0 No 2

Youlin

Han

12 6 6 0 0 No 2

Fangming

Mao

12 6 6 0 0 No 3

Zhihong

Dong

Zhonglan 12 6 6 0 0 No 4

g

Explanation on two consecutive absences from the Meeting of the Board of Directors in person:

none

2. Objections Raised by Directors on Relevant Matters of the Company

Whether the directors raise objections to relevant matters of the Company

□Yes□No

In the reporting period the directors did not raise any objection to the relevant matters of the

Company.

3. Additional Description of Performance of Duties by Directors

Whether the directors’ relevant suggestions to the Company have been adopted

□Yes □No

Explanation of Directors on Adoption or Failure to Adopt Relevant Suggestions to the Company

In 2025 all directors of the Company worked in strict accordance with the Company Law

Securities Law the Rules Governing the Listing of Shares on Shenzhen Stock Exchange and the

Articles of Association and other laws and regulations and performed their duties faithfully and

diligently in a responsible attitude towards all shareholders. They actively attended the meetings

81Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

of the Board of Directors and the Shareholders’ Meeting carefully reviewed proposals and put

forward professional opinions and suggestions on the development strategy regular reports

related transactions and other matters during the reporting period so as to safeguard the legitimate

rights and interests of the Company and shareholders and ensure the standard operation and

sustainable development of the Company.VI. Performance of Duties by Special Committees under the Board of Directors in the

Reporting Period

Importan

Num

t Other Deta

Name ber

Commen Perfor ils of

of of

Members Date Contents ts and mance Obje

Commi Meet

Suggesti of ction

ttee ings

ons Put Duties s

Held

Forward

Reviewed the“Company’s 2024Financial AuditReport” the “2024Annual Report” the“2024 InternalMao Control SystemZhihong Work Report” the AllHan March 20 “2024 Internal proposal

1 N/A

Fangming 2025 Control Evaluation s wereAudit Deng Report” the “2024 agreed.and Weigong Rule of Law

Risk Construction and

Control Compliance

Commi Management Workttee Report” and the“2024 Internal AuditWork Report.”

Reviewed theMao “Report on the First AllZhihong April 24 Quarter of 2025” and proposal

N/AHan 5 2025 the “Internal Audit s wereFangming Report for the First agreed.Chen Hua Quarter of 2025”

August 19 Reviewed the All N/A

82Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2025 “Proposal on Asset proposalImpairment s were

Provisions for the agreed.First Half of 2025”the “2025 Semi-annual Report and itsSummary” the“2025 AnnualInternal AuditReport” the“Proposal onEstablishing the

Internal AuditSystem” and the“Work Plan forInternal Control

System Construction

and Internal Control

Evaluation for

2025”.

Reviewed the“Proposal onEngaging a FinancialAudit Firm” the“Proposal onEngaging an InternalControl Audit Firm”

Alland the “Proposal onSeptember proposal

Accepting State- N/A

25 2025 s were

Owned Capital

agreed.Operating Budget

Funds from the

Controlling

Shareholder by

Means of Entrusted

Loan and ConnectedTransaction”.Reviewed the “2025All

Third Quarter

October 28 proposalReport” and “Third N/A

2025 s were

Quarter Report on

agreed.Internal Audit”

December Reviewed the All N/A

83Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

15 2025 “Proposal on proposalApplication for s were

Financial agreed.Derivatives Business

Qualifications of the

Company and ItsSubsidiaries” and the“Report on MajorRisk AssessmentResults for 2026”.Reviewed the“Proposal on theUnfulfilled

Conditions for the

Third Restricted

Dong

Stock Unlocking

Zhonglang The

Period of the

Mao March 28 proposal

1 Reserved Grants N/A

Zhihong 2025 was

under the First Phase

Remun Liu agreed.Restricted Stock

eration Yanchang.Incentive Plan and

and the Repurchase and

Apprais

Cancellation of

al

Certain RestrictedCommi Stocks”

ttee

Reviewed proposals

such as the

Dong

performance

Zhonglang All

evaluation results of

Mao May 26 proposal

1 senior management N/A

Zhihong 2025 s were

and the performance

Deng agreed.assessment

Weigong

indicators of senior

management.Reviewed the “2025Li Sheng Fixed AssetDong Investment Plan”

Strateg AllZhonglang “2025 Equityy February proposalHan 1 Investment Plan” N/A

Commi 14 2025 s wereFangming “Proposal onttee agreed.Liu Establishing a New

Yanchang R&D Center inJapan” and “2025

84Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Key Work Plan for

TechnologicalInnovation”.Li Sheng

Yu

Changxin Reviewed the

TheDong “Proposal onJuly 01 proposal

Zhonglang 1 Establishing a New N/A

2025 was

Han Overseas

agreed.Fangming Subsidiary”.Liu

YanchangReviewed the “Mid-year Adjustment to

the 2025 EquityInvestment Plan”and “Mid-year AllLi Sheng August 19 Adjustment to the proposal

N/A

Yu 2025 2025 Fixed Assets s wereChangxin Investment Plan” agreed.Dong 2 and received theZhonglang “Implementation ofHan the Company’sFangming Strategic Plan”

Reviewed the

The“Medium and Long-October 28 proposal

term Development N/A

2025 was

Plan of the

agreed.Company”.Li Sheng

Yu Reviewed theChangxin “Proposal on Capital TheDong November Increase in Jiefang proposal

1 N/A

Zhonglang 27 2025 Times New Energy was

Han Technology Co. Ltd. agreed.Fangming by the Subsidiary”.Jiao Youlin

VII. Work Report of the Audit Committee

Whether the Audit Committee has found any risks in the Company during its supervision

activities in the reporting period

85Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

□Yes□No

The Audit Committee has no objection to the supervision matters in the reporting period.VIII. Employees of the Company

1. Number Specialty Composition and Education Level of Employees

Number of on-the-job employees of the parent company at the

201

end of the reporting period (person)

Number of on-the-job employees of main subsidiaries at the

18916

end of the reporting period (person)

Total number of on-the-job employees at the end of the

19117

reporting period (person)

Total number of employees receiving compensation in the

20084

current period (person)

Number of retired employees whose expenses shall be borne

9

by the parent company and major subsidiaries (person)

Specialty Composition

Category Number (person)

Production personnel 10702

Sales personnel 1216

Technicians 5960

Financial personnel 327

Administrative personnel 912

Total 19117

Education Background

Category Number (person)

Doctor’s degree 64

Master’s degree 1855

Bachelor’s degree 8161

Junior college degree 4266

High school and below 4771

Total 19117

2. Remuneration Policy

In 2025 the Company remains committed to prioritizing value creators continuously

enhancing incentive mechanisms emphasizing value orientation further stimulating

86Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

organizational and employee vitality and supporting the Company’s business development.First improving compensation incentive mechanisms to energize employees:

Emphasizing value orientation based on the role responsibilities in various fields adopting a one-

enterprise-one-policy approach to establish a total wage management mechanism with clear

direction explicit adjustments and appropriate authorization fully leveraging the role of

compensation as a lever; optimizing the assessment and incentive mechanism in the marketing

field to support the achievement of operational indicators such as sales volume; improving the

bonus distribution rules for production operators with incentives tilted toward frontline

production and highly skilled personnel; implementing project-based incentives to encourage all

employees to tackle difficult challenges; implementing annual rewards and salary adjustments to

incentivize employees with strong performance and capabilities to create greater value for the

enterprise; taking multiple measures to achieve mutual growth for employees and the enterprise.Second standardizing employee benefits management delivering benefit entitlements

and ensuring protection: The Company signs labor contracts with employees in accordance with

legal provisions handles and pays various social insurances such as basic pension insurance

basic medical insurance work-related injury insurance unemployment insurance and housing

provident funds for employees and actively promotes supplementary pension insurance and

supplementary medical insurance systems; establishes and improves the welfare system

implements welfare benefits such as holiday subsidies heating fee subsidies living allowances

for single employees and summer cooling subsidies in accordance with standards protecting

employees’ legitimate rights and interests in multiple aspects and comprehensively. The expenses

for the Company’s regular retirees are incorporated into the social security system eliminating the

need for the Company to bear pension expenses for regular retirees though it continues to bear

expenses for senior retired cadres.

3. Training Plan

In 2025 employee training and development work aims to support the Company’s

innovation-driven transformation and development the achievement of annual business objectives

and the resolution of business pain points and difficult issues carrying out targeted and systematic

talent development work by tier and category. A total of more than 7000 various training sessions

were conducted throughout the year.

87Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

4. Labor Outsourcing

□Applicable□Not applicable

IX. Profit Distribution and Transfer from Capital Reserve to Share Capital of the Company

Profit distribution policies in the reporting period especially the formulation implementation or

adjustment of cash dividend policy

□Applicable □Not applicable

The Company’s 2024 Profit Distribution Plan was reviewed and approved by the 24th

Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2024 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting and the

“Announcement on the Implementation of 2024 Annual Equity Distribution” was disclosed on

June 11 2025. The ex-rights and ex-dividend date for this profit distribution is: June 17 2025.Special Description of Cash Dividend Policy

Whether the provisions of the Articles of Association or the

Yes

requirements of resolutions of the Shareholders’Meeting are met:

Whether the dividend standard and proportion are definite and clear: Yes

Whether the relevant decision-making procedures and mechanisms

Yes

are complete:

Whether the independent directors have fulfilled their duties and

Yes

played their due roles:

In case no cash dividends are distributed we shall disclose the

specific reasons and the subsequent actions to be taken to improve the N/A

investor’s return level:

Whether the minority shareholders have the opportunity to fully

express their opinions and demands and whether their legitimate Yes

rights and interests are fully protected:

Whether the conditions and procedures are compliant and transparent

N/A

when the cash dividend policy is adjusted or changed:

The Company made profits in the reporting period and the parent company had a positive profit

available for shareholders but no cash dividend distribution plan was proposed

□Applicable□Not applicable

Profit Distribution and Transfer from Capital Reserve to Share Capital in the Reporting Period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Number of bonus shares given per 10 shares (share) 0

Number of distributed dividends per 10 shares (CNY) (tax 0.45

88Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

inclusive)

Share capital base for distribution plan (share) 4921280975

Amount of cash dividends (CNY) (tax inclusive) 221457643.87

Amount of cash dividends paid by other means (such as

0.00

share repurchase) (CNY)

Total amount of cash dividends (including by other means)

221457643.87

(CNY)

Distributable profits (CNY) 7134368517.65

Proportion of total amount of cash dividends (including by

100%

other means) in the total amount for profit distribution

Cash Dividends

Others

Note on details of schedule of profit distribution or transfer of capital reserve to equity

As audited and confirmed by BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP

the Company’s parent company realized a net profit of CNY 10546206.12 in 2025 plus the

undistributed profit from previous years of CNY 7370940980.89 minus the statutory surplus

reserve accrued in the current year of CNY 1054620.61 and the distributed profit of CNY

246064048.75 etc. the actual profit available for distribution to shareholders for the current

year is CNY 7134368517.65.The 2025 annual profit distribution plan of the Company is as follows: Based on the

4921280975 shares of the Company a cash dividend of CNY 0.45 (tax inclusive) will be

distributed to all shareholders for every 10 shares they hold; the cash dividends to be distributed

will reach CNY 221457643.87 (tax inclusive) and the remaining undistributed profits will be

carried forward to the next accounting year. The Company does not convert its capital reserves

into share capital.If the Company’s total share capital changes due to share repurchases or other reasons before

the implementation of the distribution plan a cash dividend of CNY 0.45 (tax inclusive) will be

distributed to all shareholders per 10 shares based on the total share capital registered on the

record date when the profit distribution plan is implemented in the future with the specific

amount subject to the actual distribution.This distribution plan is subject to the review and approval of the 2025 Annual Shareholders’

Meeting before implementation.

89Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

X. Implementation of the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan Employee Stock Ownership

Plan or Other Employee Incentive Measures

□Applicable □Not applicable

1. Equity Incentive

(1) On November 13 2020 the Company held the 9th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors

and the 8th meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors respectively to deliberate and adopt the

Restricted Share Incentive Plan of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. (Draft) and Its Abstract and

other proposals. The relevant proposals were deliberated and adopted at the First Extraordinary

Shareholders’ Meeting of 2021 held by the Company on January 11 2021.

(2) On January 15 2021 the Company held the 12th Session of the 9th Meeting of the Board

of Directors and the 11th Session of the 9th Meeting of the Board of Supervisors respectively and

reviewed and approved the Proposal on Adjusting the List of the First Batch of Incentive Objects

and the Number of Grants of the First Restricted Share Incentive Plan and the Proposal on

Granting Restricted Shares to the Incentive Objects of the First Restricted Share Incentive Plan

for the First Time. On February 1 2021 the Company disclosed the Announcement on the

Completion of the First Grant Registration of Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan in which

the restricted shares in the incentive plan were first granted to 319 persons totaling 40.9877

million shares with a grant price of CNY 7.54 per share. The restricted shares granted were listed

on February 5 2021.

(3) On December 9 2021 the Company held the 20th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors

and the 19th meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors respectively to deliberate and adopt the

Proposal on Granting Reserved Part of Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive

Plan to Incentive Objects Proposal on Adjusting the Repurchase Price of Restricted Shares in the

Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan Proposal on Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial

Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan and other relevant proposals. On

January 6 2022 the Company disclosed the Announcement on Completion of Registration of

Grant of Reserved Part of Restricted Shares in Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan in which

reserved part of restricted shares in the incentive plan were granted to 33 persons totaling 3.7216

million shares with a grant price of CNY 6.38 per share. The restricted shares granted were listed

on January 10 2022. On January 17 2022 the Company disclosed the Announcement on

90Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares in which all restricted

shares granted to 2 incentive objects but not yet released totaling 260857 shares with a

repurchase price of CNY 7.04 per share.

(4) On August 29 2022 the Company held the 26th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors

and the 23rd meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors respectively to deliberate and adopt the

Proposal on Adjusting the Repurchase Price of Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share

Incentive Plan and Proposal on Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the

Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan. On September 16 2022 the relevant repurchase and

cancellation proposals were deliberated and adopted at the Second Extraordinary Shareholders’

Meeting of 2022 held by the Company. On November 14 2022 the Company disclosed the

Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares in

which all or some restricted shares granted to 6 incentive objects but not yet released were

repurchased and canceled totaling 789711 shares with a repurchase price of CNY 6.39/share.

(5) On October 28 2022 the Company held the 28th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors

and the 24th Meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors respectively to deliberate and approve the

Proposal on Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted

Share Incentive Plan. The Proposal was subsequently deliberated and approved at the 3rd

Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company in 2022. It was agreed to repurchase and

cancel a total of 1359247 restricted stocks either in full or in part that were granted but not yet

released from restrictions to the original 11 incentive recipients; on January 17 2023 The

Company issued the Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some

Restricted Shares on CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

(6) On December 15 2022 the Company held the 30th meeting of the 9th Board of

Directors and the 26th meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors respectively to deliberate andapprove the “Proposal on the Achievement of Unlocking Conditions in the First Release Period ofthe Restricted Shares Firstly Granted in the Phase I Restricted Incentive Plan” agreeing that the

Company should handle the unlocking of 13042347 restricted shares for a total of 311 incentive

recipients who met the unlocking conditions for the first restricted stock unlocking period of the

initial grants in accordance with the relevant provisions of the restricted stock incentive plan; onFebruary 3 2023 the Company published the “Indicative Announcement on Listing andCirculation of Unlocked Shares in the First Release Period of the Restricted Shares Firstly

91Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.Granted in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan” on CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn)

and the unlocked restricted shares were scheduled to be listed and circulated on February 6 2023.At the 30th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 26th Meeting of the 9th Board ofSupervisors the Company reviewed and approved the “Proposal on Repurchase and Cancellationof Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan” and agreed to

repurchase and cancel all or part of 723435 restricted shares that had been granted to the original

six incentive targets but not lifted the restriction for sales. On April 28 2023 the Company issued

the “Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares”

on CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

(7) On March 31 2023 the Company held the 32nd meeting of the 9th Board of Directors

and the 28th meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors respectively deliberated and approved the

Proposal on Unsuccessful Lifting of Conditions of the Second Release Period First Granted by the

Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan for Releasing the Restricted Sales and of Conditions of

the First Release Period Reserved by the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan for Releasing the

Restricted Sales and Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares agreeing to

repurchase and cancel 327 restricted shares of incentive objects that do not meet the release

conditions. The total number of shares repurchased was 13909890. The Proposal was deliberated

and approved at the Company’s 2022 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 24 2023. On

June 30 2023 the Company issued the Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and

Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares on CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

(8) On April 27 2023 the Company held the 2nd meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and

the 2nd meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors respectively to deliberate and approve the

Proposal on Lifting the Trading Restrictions of Partial Restricted Shares. A total of 4 incentive

objects met the conditions for lifting the trading restrictions this time and 64954 shares were

lifted. On May 15 2023 the Company issued the Prompt Announcement on Lifting Sales

Restrictions and Listing Circulation of Partial Restricted Shares on CNINFO

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn) and the unlocked restricted shares were listed and circulated on May

162023.

(9) On August 29 2023 the Company held the 5th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors

and the 4th Meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors respectively and deliberated and adopted

the Proposal on the Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I

92Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Restricted Share Incentive Plan which was reviewed and approved at the Third Extraordinary

Shareholders’ Meeting in 2023 and agreed to repurchase and cancel all or part of 333855

restricted stocks that had been granted to the original 8 incentive targets but had not been lifted

the restriction for sales. On November 29 2023 the Company published the Announcement on

Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares on CNINFO

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

(10) On November 20 2023 the Company held the 7th Meeting of the 10th Board of

Directors and the 6th Meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors respectively and deliberated and

adopted the Proposal on the Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase

I Restricted Share Incentive Plan which was reviewed and approved at the Fourth Extraordinary

Shareholders’ Meeting in 2023 and agreed to repurchase and cancel all or part of 512807

restricted stocks that have been granted to 10 incentive targets but have not been lifted the

restriction for sales. On March 28 2024 the Company published the Announcement on

Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares on CNINFO

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

(11) On March 28 2024 the Company held the 11th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors

and the 10th Meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors respectively and deliberated andapproved “The Proposal on Unsuccessful Lifting of Conditions of the Third Release Period FirstGranted by the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan for Releasing the Restricted Sales and of

Conditions of the Second Release Period Reserved by the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Planfor Releasing the Restricted Sales and Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares”

agreeing to repurchase and cancel the restricted stocks of 299 incentive recipients who did not

meet the unlocking conditions with a total repurchase amount of 12621954 shares; on June 15

2024 the Company published the “Announcement on Completion of Repurchase andCancellation of Some Restricted Shares” on CNINFO (http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

(12) On March 28 2025 the Company held the 24th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors

and the 20th Meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors respectively and deliberated andapproved the “Proposal on Unfulfilling Conditions for Releasing Restricted Share for the ThirdRelease Period of Restricted Shares Reserved for Granting in Phase I Restricted Share Incentive

Plan and Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares and Adjustment of RepurchasePrice” agreeing to repurchase and cancel the restricted stocks of 30 incentive recipients who did

93Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

not meet the unlocking conditions with a total repurchase amount of 1090201 shares. On April

18 2025 the proposal was reviewed and approved at the Company’s 2024 Annual Shareholders’

Meeting. The Company has completed the above-mentioned repurchase and cancellation of sharesand disclosed the “Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of SomeRestricted Shares” on June 10 2025.For details of the above proposals please refer to the relevant announcements published by

the Company in Securities Times China Securities Journal and CNINFO

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn).

94Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Equity Incentives Obtained by Directors and Senior Executives of the Company

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: share

Exercis Num

Numb Number

Number Numb e Price ber

er of Market of

of er of Number of Number of of Grant Number

Stock Number Price at Newly

Newly Exerci of Exercis Restricted Unlo Price of

Optio of Stock the End Granted

Granted sable Exercise ed Shares cked of Restricte

ns Options of the Restrict

Stock Share d Shares Shares Held at Share Restri d Shares

Name Position Held Held at Reporti ed

Options s in in the in the the s in cted Held at

at the the End ng Shares

in the the Reporti Reporti Beginning the Shares the End

Begin of the Period in the

Reporti Repor ng ng of the Curre (CNY/ of the

ning Period (CNY/s Reporti

ng ting Period Period Period nt share) Period

of the hare) ng

Period Period (CNY/s Perio

Year Period

hare) d

Li Chairman of

0000006.7863617007.5463617

Sheng the Board

Deputy

Wang

General 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.78 63617 0 0 7.54 63617

Jianyu

Manager

Secretary of

Wang

the Board of 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.78 63617 0 0 7.54 63617

Jianxun

Directors

Total -- 0 0 0 0 -- 0 -- 190851 0 0 -- 190851

Remarks N/A

95Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Evaluation mechanism and incentives of senior executives

The Company has formulated corresponding plans for the evaluation and incentive

mechanism of senior executives and implemented a fair and transparent performance

management system and an incentive mechanism that links compensation levels with both

Company performance and individual performance. The Compensation and Evaluation

Committee of the Board of Directors diligently fulfills its responsibilities by conducting

comprehensive assessments of the evaluation results.

2.Implementation of Employee Stock Ownership Plan

□Applicable□Not applicable

3. Other Employee Incentives

□Applicable□Not applicable

XI. Establishment and Implementation of Internal Control System in the Reporting Period

1. Construction and Implementation of Internal Control

Adhering to strategy-driven and architecture-led principles. Based on business changes and

system management requirements reviewed the Company’s process architecture including over

10 L1 over 110 L2 and over 380 L3 levels. Optimized and adjusted nearly 30 L3 process

architectures including adding management of technical requirements in the R&D field adding

disposal of backlogged spare parts in the marketing field optimizing the management of

manufacturing quality in the manufacturing field and adding management of overseas finance in

the operations field etc.Promoted process construction and review updates according to the architecture. Based on

business actuals and prioritizing according to demand supplemented and established over 80

documents including processes systems and operating guidelines; optimized business rules

updated over 480 documents and abolished 130 documents to improve document suitability;

organized over 40 Company-level document reviews to enhance document quality.Conducted routine and special monitoring of processes. Routine monitoring was based on

the Application Guidelines for Enterprise Internal Control selecting nearly 130 key control points

involving high-risk businesses such as business outsourcing and project completion acceptance

96Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

implementing self-inspections and audits identifying and rectifying over 10 planning and

execution issues and effectively controlling internal corporate risks; special monitoring was

conducted on business processes in the quality field focusing on items that affect operations or

recur based on historical quality issues combing through businesses such as logistics and

procurement through end-to-end process monitoring identifying over 60 issues to avoid quality

risks.

2. Specific Information on Major Internal Control Deficiencies Found During the Reporting

Period

□Yes□No

XII. Management and Control of Subsidiaries by the Company in the Reporting Period

Follow-

Problems

Company Integration Solutions Resolution up

Integration Plan in

Name Progress Taken Progress Resoluti

Integration

on Plan

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Abnormalities exist in the management and control of subsidiaries.□Yes□No

XIII. Internal Control Evaluation Report or Internal Control Audit Report

1. Internal Control Evaluation Report

Disclosure Date of Full Text of

March 28 2026

Internal Control Evaluation Report

https://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/stockstockC

Disclosure Index of Full Text of

ode=000800&orgId=gssz0000800&sjstsBond=false#lates

Internal Control Evaluation Report

tAnnouncement

Proportion of the Total Assets of the

Unit Included in the Evaluation

Scope to the Total Assets in the 100.00%

Company’s Consolidated Financial

Statements

Proportion of the Unit Operating

Income Included in the Evaluation 100.00%

Scope to the Operating Income in the

Company’s Consolidated Financial

97Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Statements

Deficiency Identification Standard

Category Financial Report Non-financial Report

Major deficiencies: fraudulent behaviors

of directors supervisors or corporate

leaders of the Company; serious

violation of national laws regulations or

Major deficiencies: The accounting

normative documents by the Company;

firm issues the audit report with a

violation of decision-making procedures

disclaimer of opinion or an adverse

by the Company resulting in major

opinion to the Company.decision-making errors.Significant deficiencies: The

Significant deficiencies: fraudulent

accounting firm issues the auditor

behaviors of the main responsible

Qualitative report with a qualified opinion to the

persons of each unit of the Company;

Criteria Company; and the accounting firm

serious violation of national laws

issues the auditor report with a

regulations or normative documents by

disclaimer of opinion or an adverse

the company; violation of decision-

opinion to the Company.making procedures by the company

General deficiencies: The accounting

resulting in decision-making errors.firm issues the auditor report with a

General deficiencies: fraudulent

qualified opinion to the Company.behaviors of other personnel of the

Company; other control deficiencies that

do not constitute major or significant

deficiencies.Identification criteria for internal

control deficiencies related to assets

and liabilities

Major deficiencies: misstated

(including potential) amount ≥ 5‰ of It is determined based on the amount of

the total assets at the end of the asset losses caused by internal control

consolidated balance sheet of the failure and the standards are as follows:

previous year; Major deficiencies: causing asset losses

Quantitative Significant deficiencies: 3‰ of the of CNY 10 million and more;

Criteria total assets at the end of the Significant deficiencies: causing asset

consolidated balance sheet of the losses of less than CNY 10 million and

previous year ≤ misstated (including greater than or equal to CNY 5 million;

potential) amount < 5‰ of the total Minor deficiencies: causing asset losses

assets at the end of the consolidated of less than CNY 5 million.balance sheet of the previous year;

General deficiencies: other control

deficiencies except for major and

significant deficiencies.

98Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Identification criteria for internal

control deficiencies related to profits

Major deficiencies: misstated

(including potential) amount ≥ 5‰ of

the absolute value of the pre-tax profit

in the consolidated income statement

of the previous year of the Company;

Significant deficiencies: 3‰ of the

absolute value of the pre-tax profit in

the consolidated income statement of

the previous year of the Company ≤

misstated (including potential) amount

< 5‰ of the absolute value of the pre-

tax profit in the consolidated income

statement of the previous year of the

Company;

General deficiencies: other control

deficiencies except for major and

significant deficiencies.Number of Major Deficiencies in

0

Financial Report (Nr.)

Number of Major Deficiencies in

0

Non-financial Report (Nr.)

Number of Significant Deficiencies

0

in Financial Report (Nr.)

Number of Significant Deficiencies

0

in Non-financial Report (Nr.)

2. Internal Control Audit Report

□Applicable □Not applicable

Deliberations Paragraph in Internal Control Audit Report

In our opinion FAW Jiefang maintained effective internal control over financial reporting in all

material aspects as of December 31 2025 in accordance with the Basic Specification for

Enterprise Internal Control and relevant regulations.Disclosure of Internal Control Auditor

Disclosure

Report

Disclosure Date of Full Text of Internal

March 28 2026

Control Audit Report

Disclosure Index of Full Text of Internal https://www.cninfo.com.cn/new/disclosure/stockstoc

Control Audit Report kCode=000800&orgId=gssz0000800&sjstsBond=fals

99Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

e#latestAnnouncement

Opinion Type of Internal Control Audit

Standard unqualified opinion

Report

Whether There Are Major Deficiencies

No

in the Non-Financial Report

Whether the accounting firm issues the internal control audit report with a non-standard opinion

□Yes□No

Whether the internal control audit report issued by the accounting firm is consistent with the self-

evaluation report of the Board of Directors

□Yes□No

Whether a non-standard audit opinion on internal control was issued during the reporting period

or the previous year

□Yes□No

XIV. Rectification of Problems Found in the Self-inspection of the Special Action for

Governance of Listed Companies

N/A

XV. Environmental Information Disclosure

Whether the listed company and its major subsidiaries are included in the list of enterprises

required by law to disclose environmental information

□Yes □No

Number of enterprises included in the list of

companies required by law to disclose 11

environmental information

Index for Querying Environmental

S/N Name of the Enterprise

Information Disclosure Reports

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.

1 http://36.135.7.198:9015/index

(Truck Factory)

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.

2 http://36.135.7.198:9015/index

Transmission Branch

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.

3 Transmission Branch (Old Axle http://36.135.7.198:9015/index

Workshop Area)

4 FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd. http://36.135.7.198:9015/index

100Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Engine Branch

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.

5 http://36.135.7.198:9015/index

Changchun Intelligent Bus Branch

http://221.214.62.226:8090/EnvironmentDis

FAW Jiefang (Qingdao) Automotive closure/enterpriseRoster/openEnterpriseDeta

6

Co. Ltd. ilscomDetailFrom=0&id=91370200163567

343M

http://ywxt.sthjt.jiangsu.gov.cn:18181/spsarc

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K1iixZxDVgMv_WFyYOo6sOjsmuPr6PDP

tD4gAjuUXjxTOJYEVh1sMspG1rXf_.Zm

Wuxi Diesel Engine Works of FAW

7 Axow*g*YHBxNjRqw0iPHhtPUxOmQdx4

Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.VBlSgcBwZWMo.lOmVnMJSdjOX2ybo.U

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Wuxi Diesel Engine Huishan Factory of

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101Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

&validate=CN31_ehlrTTl8gRE9wR_S58xB

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cu1LYM8kYt4WRg77_v_i_1&year=2025

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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.

9 morecode=91510681MABQ7AKG4Y&uni

Sichuan Branch

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rprise-

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.

10 morecode=91510114746407720B&unique

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e=true&isSearch=true

https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/co

FAW Jiefang Dalian Diesel Engine Co.

11 mpaniesreportenterId=682078508085253&

Ltd.publishdataId

XVI. Social ResponsibilityFor details of our performance of corporate social responsibilities please refer to the “2025Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Report” published on CNINFO

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn) on the same day.

102Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

XVII. Consolidation and Expansion of Achievements in Poverty Alleviation and Rural

Revitalization

In 2025 the Company deeply studied and implemented General Secretary Xi Jinping’s

important discourses on the “Three Rural Issues” (agriculture rural areas and farmers)

implemented the decisions and deployments of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council

on comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and followed the overall arrangement of China

FAW’s targeted assistance work. Focusing on the targeted assistance county Zhenlai County in

Jilin Province the Company implemented precise measures through field research joint Party

building talent revitalization and consumption assistance to improve the quality and efficiency of

village-stationed assistance work activate the endogenous momentum for rural development and

draw a new picture for the construction of a harmonious and beautiful countryside.

103Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section V Important Matters

I. Performance of Commitments

1. Commitments Made by the Company’s Actual Controllers Shareholders Related Parties Purchasers and the Company to

Interested Parties that will be Fulfilled in the Reporting Period and Commitments not Fulfilled by the End of the Reporting Period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Com

Reasons

Commi mit

for Committed Performan

tment Commitments Date ment

Commitm by ce

Type Peri

ent

od

1. We will exercise shareholders’ rights in strict accordance with the Company

Law and other laws administrative regulations rules and normative documents

Commi (hereinafter referred to as “laws and regulations”) as well as the Articles oftment Association of FAW Car Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Articles ofCommitm on Association”) and when the Board of Directors and the Shareholders’ Meeting

Lon The

ents made regulati vote on related transactions involving China FAW Co. Ltd. matters we will

April g- commitme

during China FAW ng and fulfill the obligation of avoiding voting. 2. We will commit to putting an end to

08 term nt is being

asset Co. Ltd. reducin all illegal occupation of the funds and assets of the listed company and guarantee

2020 valid fulfilled

restructuri g not to illegally transfer the funds and assets of the listed company or harm the

ity normally.ng related interests of the listed company and other shareholders of the listed company by

transact making use of relevant transactions. 3. We will try best to avoid or reduce related

ions transactions with listed companies and enterprises controlled by them. For related

transactions that cannot be avoided or exist with reasonable reasons we will

strictly follow the principles of fairness impartiality and openness in the market

104Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

sign standardized related transaction agreements with listed companies according

to law and perform related transaction decision-making procedures in accordance

with relevant laws and regulations and the Articles of Association. The price of

related transactions shall be determined based on the market-oriented pricing

principle to ensure its fairness and to perform the information disclosure

obligation of related transactions in accordance with relevant laws and

regulations and the Articles of Association and to ensure that the legitimate

rights and interests of the listed company and other shareholders of the listed

company will not be harmed through related transactions. 4. The above

commitments on regulating related transactions will also apply to enterprises

actually controlled by FAW Car Co. Ltd. and within the scope of legal

shareholders’ rights FAW Car Co. Ltd. will urge its actually controlled

enterprises to fulfill the obligations of regulating existing or possible related

transactions with listed companies. We will make every effort to urge joint

ventures or associated enterprises other than those actually controlled by FAW

Car Co. Ltd. to fulfill the obligations to regulate related transactions that have

occurred or may occur with listed companies.

1. Upon completion of the restructuring the main business of the listed company

will be changed to the R&D production and sales of commercial vehicles. 2.Commi

Upon completion of the restructuring FAW and its holding enterprises other than

tment

listed companies (hereinafter referred to as “holding enterprises”) shall not

on Lon The

directly or indirectly engage in any business or activity that constitutes or may

China FAW avoidin April g- commitme

constitute substantial competition with the main business engaged in by listed

Group Co. g 08 term nt is being

companies and their holding enterprises in any form. 3. Upon completion of the

Ltd. horizon 2020 valid fulfilled

restructuring if FAW or its holding enterprises find any new business

tal ity normally.opportunities that constitute or may constitute a direct or indirect competition

competi

with the main business of the listed company or its holding enterprises

tion

(hereinafter referred to as “such new business opportunities”) FAW will

immediately notify the listed company in writing and try its best to first provide

105Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

such business opportunities to the listed company or its holding enterprises

according to reasonable and fair terms and conditions. If the listed company or its

holding enterprises decide to give up such new business opportunities FAW or its

holding enterprises can engage in it. 4. If the listed company or its holding

enterprises give up such new business opportunities and FAW or its holding

enterprises engage in such new business opportunities the listed company or its

holding enterprises have the right to always acquire any equity assets and other

rights and interests in such new business opportunities from FAW or its holding

enterprises one time or multiple times or the listed company or its holding

enterprises choose to entrust lease or contract to operate the assets or businesses

of FAW or its holding enterprises in such new business opportunities in the

manner permitted by laws and regulations. FAW will ensure that its holding

enterprises comply with the above commitments. 5. China FAW’s subsidiaryFAW Light Commercial Vehicle Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “FAW LightAutomobile”) and its subordinate companies Harbin Light Automobile and FAW

Hongta (hereinafter collectively referred to with Harbin Light Automobile as

“Light Truck Company”) are engaged in some light truck businesses. However

they are currently in a state of discontinuation or loss with heavy burden and

unstable profitability. FAW promises that it will entrust all shares of Harbin Light

Automobile and FAW Hongta under its actual control to Jiefang Limited for

management and inject the equities of Harbin Light Automobile and FAW

Hongta under its actual control to listed companies in batches or at one time in an

appropriate way or transfer them to other unrelated third parties at a reasonable

price and in a reasonable way or prevent the light truck company from engaging

in light truck related businesses by exercising shareholders’ rights and perform

relevant internal approval procedures as soon as possible after the above

procedures are initiated within 12 months after meeting the requirements that the

return on net assets of Harbin Light Automobile and FAW Hongta is not lower

than that of listed companies in the same period and increasing the earnings per

106Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

share of listed companies after restructuring. 6. From the date of issuance of the

commitment letter if FAW violates any of the above commitments it will take

positive measures in favor of the listed company to eliminate horizontal

competition including but not limited to injecting assets related to horizontal

competition business into the listed company terminating horizontal competition

business or selling assets related to horizontal competition business to an

unrelated third party. 7. The above commitments shall come into effect from the

date of completion of the restructuring and shall remain valid and irrevocable

during the period when FAW serves as the controlling shareholder or actual

controller of the listed company.

1. Upon completion of the restructuring the main business of the listed company

will be changed to the R&D production and sales of commercial vehicles. 2.Upon completion of the restructuring FAW Car Co. Ltd. and its holdingenterprises other than listed companies (hereinafter referred to as “holdingenterprises”) shall not directly or indirectly engage in any business or activity

Commi that constitutes or may constitute substantial competition with the main business

tment engaged in by listed companies and their holding enterprises in any form. 3.on Upon completion of the restructuring if FAW or its holding enterprises find any Lon The

avoidin new business opportunities that constitute or may constitute a direct or indirect April g- commitme

China FAW

g competition with the main business of the listed company or its holding 08 term nt is being

Co. Ltd.horizon enterprises (hereinafter referred to as “such new business opportunities”) FAW 2020 valid fulfilled

tal or its holding enterprises will immediately notify the listed company in writing ity normally.competi and try its best to first provide such business opportunities to the listed company

tion or its holding enterprises according to reasonable and fair terms and conditions. If

the listed company or its holding enterprises decide to give up such new business

opportunities FAW or its holding enterprises can engage in it 4. If the listed

company or its holding enterprises give up such new business opportunities and

FAW or its holding enterprises engage in such new business opportunities the

listed company or its holding enterprises have the right to always acquire any

107Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

equity assets and other rights and interests in such new business opportunities

from FAW or its holding enterprises one time or multiple times or the listed

company or its holding enterprises choose to entrust lease or contract to operate

the assets or businesses of FAW or its holding enterprises in such new business

opportunities in the manner permitted by laws and regulations. FAW Car Co.Ltd. will ensure that the holding enterprises of the Company comply with the

above commitments. FAW Car Co. Ltd. will ensure that the holding enterprises

of the Company comply with the above commitments. 5. Harbin Light

Automobile and FAW Hongta under FAW Light Commercial Vehicle Co. Ltd. a

subsidiary of FAW are engaged in some light truck businesses. However they

are currently in a state of discontinuation or loss with heavy burdens and

unstable profitability. FAW Car Co. Ltd. promises that it will urge to entrust all

shares of Harbin Light Automobile and FAW Hongta under its actual control to

Jiefang Limited for management and inject the equities of Harbin Light

Automobile and FAW Hongta under its actual control to listed companies in

batches or at one time in an appropriate way or transfer them to other unrelated

third parties at a reasonable price and in a reasonable way or prevent the light

truck company from engaging in light truck related businesses by exercising

shareholders’ rights and perform relevant internal approval procedures as soon as

possible after the above procedures are initiated within 12 months after meeting

the requirements that the return on net assets of Harbin Light Automobile and

FAW Hongta is not lower than that of listed companies in the same period and

increasing the earnings per share of listed companies after restructuring. 6. From

the date of issuance of the commitment letter if China FAW Co. Ltd. violates

any of the above commitments it will take positive measures in favor of the

listed company to eliminate horizontal competition including but not limited to

injecting assets related to horizontal competition business into the listed

company terminating horizontal competition business or selling assets related to

horizontal competition business to an unrelated third party. 7. The above

108Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

commitments shall take effect from the date of completion of this restructuring

and shall remain valid and irrevocable during the period when China FAW Co.Ltd. serves as the controlling shareholder or actual controller of the listed

company.(I) Ensure the personnel independence of the listed company: 1. Maintain

personnel independence with the listed company and ensure that the General

Manager Deputy General Manager Financial Director Secretary of the Board of

Directors and other senior executives of the listed company do not hold positions

other than directors and supervisors in FAW Car Co. Ltd. and its wholly-owned

holding or other enterprises and public institutions under actual control

(hereinafter referred to as “subordinate units”) and do not receive salary from

Commi

FAW Car Co. Ltd. and its subordinate units. 2. Ensure that the listed company

tment

has a complete and independent labor human resources and salary management

on

system which is completely independent of FAW Car Co. Ltd. and its

maintai

subordinate units. (II) Ensure the independence and integrity of the assets of the Lon The

ning

listed company: 1. Ensure that the listed company has independent and complete April g- commitme

China FAW the

assets all of which are under the control of the listed company and are 08 term nt is being

Co. Ltd. indepen

independently owned and operated by the listed company. 2. Ensure that FAW 2020 valid fulfilled

dence

Car Co. Ltd. and its subordinate units currently do not and will not illegally ity normally.of

occupy the funds and assets of the listed company. 3. China FAW Co. Ltd. will

listed

not use the assets of the listed company to guarantee its debts. (III) Ensure the

compan

financial independence of the listed company: 1. Ensure that the listed company

ies

continues to maintain an independent financial department and an independent

financial accounting system. 2. Ensure that the listed company has a standardized

and independent financial and accounting system. 3. Ensure that the listed

company opens a bank account independently and does not share a bank account

with FAW Car Co. Ltd. 4. Ensure that the financial personnel of the listed

company do not take part-time jobs in FAW Car Co. Ltd. and its subordinate

units. 5. Ensure that the listed company can make financial decisions

109Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

independently and FAW Car Co. Ltd. does not interfere with the use of funds by

the listed company. 6. Ensure that the listed company pays taxes independently

according to law. (IV) Ensure the institutional independence of the listed

company: 1. Ensure that the listed company has an independent and complete

organizational institution and can operate it independently. 2. Ensure that the

office and production and business premises of the listed company are separated

from FAW Car Co. Ltd. 3. Ensure that the Board of Directors Board of

Supervisors and all functional departments of the listed company operate and

exercise their functions and powers independently without any affiliation or

confusion with the functional departments of FAW Car Co. Ltd. (V) Ensure the

business independence of the listed company: 1. Maintain business independence

with the listed company after the restructuring and ensure substantial horizontal

competition or obviously unfair related transactions do not exist or occur. 2.Ensure that the listed company has the assets personnel qualifications and

capabilities to independently carry out business activities and has the ability to

independently operate in the market. 3. Ensure that FAW Car Co. Ltd. does not

interfere with the normal business activities of the listed company except for

participating in the operation and management of the listed company by

exercising shareholders’ rights.Commi

tment 1. We will not interfere with the operation and management activities of the listed

on company beyond our authority and will not encroach on the interests of the listed Lon The

measur company; 2. In this major asset restructuring the listed company issued shares to April g- commitme

China FAW

es to FAW Car Co. Ltd. to purchase assets and signed the Profit Forecast 08 term nt is being

Co. Ltd.fill Compensation Agreement attached with effective conditions with FAW Car Co. 2020 valid fulfilled

diluted Ltd. providing legally binding safeguard measures to avoid diluted spot returns ity normally.spot in this transaction.returns

China FAW Descrip The production qualification and product announcement of Jiefang Limited will April Lon The

110Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Group Co. tion on be under the group management of FAW that is Jiefang Limited will use the 08 g- commitme

Ltd. vehicle production qualification of FAW vehicles and its production qualification and 2020 term nt is being

product product announcement declaration will be under the unified management of valid fulfilled

ion FAW. Upon completion of the restructuring FAW will continue to maintain ity normally.qualific group management based on the actual needs of Jiefang Limited. Jiefang Limited

ation can continue to use relevant production qualifications and keep the

announcement of existing models unchanged. FAW will not hinder the

continuous use of relevant qualifications by Jiefang Limited and will cooperate

with Jiefang Limited to maintain the validity of relevant qualifications.Jiefang Limited and its holding subsidiaries cannot obtain the house ownership

certificate for some properties due to historical reasons such as government

planning and adjustment land expropriation incomplete construction application

procedures and construction beyond the red line. The above properties account

Commi

for 0.6% of the total area of house ownership of Jiefang Limited and its holding

tment

subsidiaries which is relatively small and will not have a significant adverse Lon The

on Nove

impact on the normal production and operation of Jiefang Limited. As the g- commitme

China FAW defects mber

counterparty of the restructuring the Company promises that the failure to obtain term nt is being

Co. Ltd. of 27

the corresponding ownership certificate of the above properties will not adversely valid fulfilled

underly 2019

affect the normal production and operation of Jiefang Limited and will not ity normally.ing

constitute a substantial obstacle to the restructuring. If the listed company or

assets

Jiefang Limited suffers any punishment or loss due to the failure to obtain the

corresponding ownership certificate of the above properties the Company

promises to make full compensation to the listed company or Jiefang Limited in

cash timely.Relevant If I hold shares in FAW Jiefang prior to this restructuring I will not reduce my To The

Commitm directors Other FAW Jiefang shareholdings through direct or indirect means from the date of the Octob the transfer

ents made supervisors commit first disclosure of this transaction by FAW Jiefang until its completion nor do I er 22 com procedures

during and senior ments have any plans to reduce FAW Jiefang shares. During this period if I receive 2024 pleti for the

asset officers of additional shares due to FAW Jiefang’s issuance of bonus shares conversion of on target

111Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

restructuri the listed capital reserves into share capital or other such events I will also abide by the of assets

ng company aforementioned arrangements. If the China Securities Regulatory Commission impl involved

(Wu Bilei and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange implement new regulations regarding share eme in this

Li Sheng reduction I will also strictly comply with such relevant regulations. ntati transaction

Wang Hao on have been

Liu fully

Yanchang completed.Deng OnApril

Weigong 28 2025

Chen Hua the

Han Company

Fangming disclosed

Mao theZhihong “AnnouncDong ement on

Zhonglang the

Li Ying Xu Completio

Haigen n of

Wang Lijun Transfer

Duan of Target

Yinghui Yu Assets in

Changxin Major

Ji Yizhi Asset

Wang Disposal

Jianyu and

Wang Related

Jianxun) Party

Transaction.”The

112Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Company

no longer

holds

equity in

FAW

Finance

Co. Ltd.Relevant

directors

supervisors

1. Not to convey interests to other entities or individuals gratuitously or on unfair

and senior

terms nor to adopt other methods to damage the interests of the listed company;

officers of

2. To constrain one’s own duty-related consumption behavior; 3. Not to use the

listed

assets of the listed company to engage in investment or consumption activities

companies

unrelated to the performance of one’s duties; 4. The remuneration system

(Wu Bilei

formulated by the Board of Directors or the Compensation and Evaluation

Li Sheng

Committee shall be linked to the implementation of the listed company’s Lon The

Wang Hao

Other measures to fill diluted immediate returns; 5. The exercise conditions of the listed Octob g- commitme

Liu

commit company’s equity incentives (if any) to be announced shall be linked to the er 29 term nt is being

Yanchang

ments implementation of the listed company’s measures to fill diluted immediate 2024 valid fulfilled

Deng

returns. I commit to strictly fulfilling the above commitments to ensure the ity normally.Weigong

company’s return compensation measures can be effectively implemented. If I

Chen Hua

violate or refuse to fulfill the above commitments resulting in losses to the listed

Han

company I will bear legal responsibility for compensation and agree to accept

Fangming

relevant penalties or management measures in accordance with regulations and

Mao

rules established or issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission the

Zhihong

Shenzhen Stock Exchange and other securities regulatory authorities.Dong

Zhonglang

Li Ying Xu

113Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Haigen

Wang Lijun

Duan

Yinghui Yu

Changxin

Ji Yizhi

Wang

Jianyu

Wang

Jianxun)

1. Following the completion of this restructuring the Company will strictly

exercise shareholder rights in accordance with the relevant provisions of the

Commi

“Company Law” and other laws administrative regulations rules and normative

tments

documents (hereinafter referred to as “laws and regulations”) and the “Articles ofregardiAssociation of the Company.” The Company will fulfill its obligation to abstain

ng

from voting when the Board of Directors and shareholders’ meetings vote on

horizon

related party transactions involving the Company. 2. We will commit to putting

tal

an end to all illegal occupation of the funds and assets of the listed company and Lon The

competi

China FAW guarantee not to illegally transfer the funds and assets of the listed company or Octob g- commitme

tion

Group Co. harm the interests of the listed company and other shareholders of the listed er 29 term nt is being

related

Ltd. company by making use of relevant transactions. 3. We will try best to avoid or 2024 valid fulfilled

party

reduce related transactions with listed companies and enterprises controlled by ity normally.transact

them. For related transactions that cannot be avoided or exist with reasonable

ions

reasons we will strictly follow the principles of fairness impartiality and

and

openness in the market sign standardized related transaction agreements with

fund

listed companies according to law and perform related transaction decision-

appropr

making procedures in accordance with relevant laws and regulations and the

iation

Articles of Association. The price of related transactions shall be determined

based on the market-oriented pricing principle to ensure its fairness and to

114Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

perform the information disclosure obligation of related transactions in

accordance with relevant laws and regulations and the Articles of Association

and to ensure that the legitimate rights and interests of the listed company and

other shareholders of the listed company will not be harmed through related

transactions. 4. The above commitments on regulating related transactions will

also apply to enterprises actually controlled by the Company and within the

scope of legal shareholders’ rights the Company will urge its actually controlled

enterprises to fulfill the obligations of regulating existing or possible related

transactions with listed companies. We will make every effort to urge joint

ventures or associated enterprises other than those actually controlled by the

Company to fulfill the obligations to regulate related transactions that have

occurred or may occur with listed companies.(I) Ensure the personnel independence of the listed company: 1. Maintain

personnel independence with the listed company and ensure that the General

Manager Deputy General Manager Financial Director Secretary of the Board of

Directors and other senior executives of the listed company do not hold positions

other than directors and supervisors in the Company and its wholly-owned

holding or other enterprises and public institutions under actual control

(hereinafter referred to as “subordinate units”) and do not receive salary from the Lon The

China FAW Other Company and its subordinate units. 2. Ensure that the listed company has a Octob g- commitme

Group Co. commit complete and independent labor human resources and salary management er 29 term nt is being

Ltd. ments system which is completely independent of the Company and its subordinate 2024 valid fulfilled

units. (II) Ensure the independence and integrity of the assets of the listed ity normally.company: 1. Ensure that the listed company has independent and complete assets

all of which are under the control of the listed company and are independently

owned and operated by the listed company. 2. Ensure that the Company and its

subordinate units currently do not and will not illegally occupy the funds and

assets of the listed company. 3. The Company will not use the assets of the listed

company to guarantee its debts. (III) Ensure the financial independence of the

115Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

listed company: 1. Ensure that the listed company continues to maintain an

independent financial department and an independent financial accounting

system. 2. Ensure that the listed company has a standardized and independent

financial and accounting system. 3. Ensure that the listed company opens a bank

account independently and does not share a bank account with the Company. 4.Ensure that the financial personnel of the listed company do not take part-time

jobs in the Company and its subordinate units. 5. Ensure that the listed company

can make financial decisions independently and the Company does not interfere

with the use of funds by the listed company. 6. Ensure that the listed company

pays taxes independently according to law. (IV) Ensure the institutional

independence of the listed company: 1. Ensure that the listed company has an

independent and complete organizational institution and can operate it

independently. 2. Ensure that the office and production and business premises of

the listed company are separated from the Company. 3. Ensure that the Board of

Directors Board of Supervisors and all functional departments of the listed

company operate and exercise their functions and powers independently without

any affiliation or confusion with the functional departments of the Company. (V)

Ensure the business independence of the listed company: 1. Maintain business

independence with the listed company after the transaction and ensure

substantial horizontal competition or obviously unfair related transactions do not

exist or occur. 2. Ensure that the listed company has the assets personnel

qualifications and capabilities to independently carry out business activities and

has the ability to independently operate in the market. 3. Ensure that the

Company does not interfere with the normal business activities of the listed

company except for participating in the operation and management of the listed

company by exercising shareholders’ rights.Other From the date of the first disclosure of FAW Jiefang’s restructuring until its Octob To The

China FAW

commit completion the Company will not reduce its FAW Jiefang shareholdings nor er 22 the transfer

Co. Ltd.ments does it have any plans to reduce FAW Jiefang shares. During this period if the 2024 com procedures

116Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Company receive additional shares due to FAW Jiefang’s issuance of bonus pleti for the

shares conversion of capital reserves into share capital or other such events I on target

will also abide by the aforementioned arrangements. If the China Securities of assets

Regulatory Commission and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange implement new impl involved

regulations regarding share reduction the Company will also strictly comply with eme in this

such relevant regulations. ntati transaction

on have been

1. The Company shall exercise shareholder rights in accordance with relevant fully

laws regulations and the Articles of Association of the listed company without completed.exceeding its authority to interfere in the operation and management of the listed On April

To

company and without infringing upon the interests of the listed company;2. From 28 2025

the

the date of this commitment until the completion of the listed company’s current the

com

restructuring if the Shenzhen Stock Exchange issues new regulatory provisions Company

pleti

Other regarding supplementary return measures and their commitments and the above Octob disclosed

China FAW on

commit commitments cannot satisfy such provisions the Company undertakes to issue er 29 the

Co. Ltd. ofments supplementary commitments in accordance with the latest provisions of the 2024 “Announcimpl

Exchange;3. If the Company violates or refuses to fulfill the above commitments ement on

eme

resulting in losses to the listed company the Company will bear legal the

ntati

responsibility for compensation and agrees to accept relevant penalties or Completio

on

management measures in accordance with regulations and rules established or n of

issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission the Shenzhen Stock Transfer

Exchange and other securities regulatory authorities. of Target

From the date of the first disclosure of FAW Jiefang’s restructuring until its To Assets in

completion the Company will not reduce its FAW Jiefang shareholdings nor the Major

FAW

Other does it have any plans to reduce FAW Jiefang shares. During this period if the Octob com Asset

Bestune

commit Company receive additional shares due to FAW Jiefang’s issuance of bonus er 22 pleti Disposal

Auto Co.ments shares conversion of capital reserves into share capital or other such events I 2024 on and

Ltd.will also abide by the aforementioned arrangements. If the China Securities of Related

Regulatory Commission and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange implement new impl Party

117Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

regulations regarding share reduction the Company will also strictly comply with eme Transactiosuch relevant regulations. ntati n.”The

on Company

no longer

holds

equity in

FAW

Finance

Co. Ltd.Relevant 1. I commit not to transfer benefits to other units or individuals without

directors compensation or on unfair terms and not to use other methods that harm the

supervisors Company’s interests;

and senior 2. I commit to restrict my position-related consumption behavior;

officers of 3. I commit not to use Company assets for investment or consumption activities

listed unrelated to my duties;

Commi

Commitm companies 4. I commit that the remuneration system established by the Board of Directors or

tment

ent made (Hu Hanjie the Compensation and Evaluation Committee will be linked to the

on Lon The

upon Wu Bilei Li implementation of the Company’s return compensation measures;

measur June g- commitme

initial Sheng Yu 5. I commit that the exercise conditions for equity incentives will be linked to the

es to 19 term nt is being

public Changxin implementation of the Company’s return compensation measures;

fill 2023 valid fulfilled

offering or Liu 6. After the issuance date of this commitment and before the completion of this

diluted ity normally.refinancin Yanchang issuance if the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issues other

spot

g Han new regulatory requirements regarding return compensation measures and related

returns

Fangming commitments and the above commitments cannot satisfy these CSRC

Mao requirements I commit to issue supplementary commitments in accordance with

Zhihong the CSRC’s latest requirements;

Dong 7. I commit to effectively fulfill all commitments made. If I violate or refuse to

Zhonglang fulfill these commitments I will publicly provide explanations and apologize at

Wang the Shareholders’ Meeting and in newspapers designated by the China Securities

118Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Jianxun Regulatory Commission accept relevant regulatory measures; if my violation of

Zhang the commitments causes losses to the Company or investors I will bear legal

Guohua Bi liability in accordance with the law.Wenquan

Li

Hongjian

Tian

Haifeng Ji

Yizhi)

In accordance with relevant regulations the Company’s controlling shareholder

FAW Bestune Auto Co. Ltd. and its party acting in concert FAW Bestune Auto

Commi Co. Ltd. make the following commitments to ensure the Company’s return

tment compensation measures can be effectively implemented:

China FAW

on 1. Not to interfere with the Company’s business management activities beyond Lon The

Co. Ltd.measur authorized powers and not to misappropriate the Company’s interests; June g- commitme

FAW

es to 2. After the issuance date of this commitment and before the completion of this 19 term nt is being

Bestune

fill issuance if the China Securities Regulatory Commission and Shenzhen Stock 2023 valid fulfilled

Auto Co.diluted Exchange issue other new regulatory requirements regarding return compensation ity normally.Ltd.spot measures and related commitments and this commitment cannot satisfy these

returns requirements the Company commits to issue supplementary commitments in

accordance with the latest requirements issued by the China Securities

Regulatory Commission and Shenzhen Stock Exchange.Equity

incentive

N/A N/A

commitme

nt

Other

commitme N/A N/A

nts to

119Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

minority

shareholde

rs of the

Company

Based on confidence in your company’s future development and recognition of

its intrinsic value and to enhance investor confidence maintain capital market

stability and protect investor interests China FAW Co. Ltd. commits not to

Other Other Januar

China FAW reduce its shareholding in your company through any means during 2025. During In

commitme commit y 17 Fulfilled

Co. Ltd. this commitment period China FAW Co. Ltd. will also apply this commitment to 2025

nts ments 2025

any new shares acquired through your company’s conversion of capital reserves

into share capital distribution of stock dividends rights issues additional share

issuances or other similar corporate actions.Whether

the

commitme

Yes

nt is

fulfilled

on time

If the

commitme

nt is not

fulfilled

within the

time limit N/A

the

specific

reasons for

the failure

and the

120Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

next work

plan shall

be

explained

in detail

121Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2. If There Is a Profit Forecast for the Company’s Assets or Projects and the Reporting

Period Is Still in the Profit Forecast Period the Company Shall Explain Whether the Assets

or Projects Reach the Original Profit Forecast and the Reasons

□Applicable□Not applicable

3. Performance Commitments Involving the Company

□Applicable□Not applicable

II.Non-operating Occupation of Funds by Controlling Shareholders and Other Related

Parties to the Listed Company

□Applicable□Not applicable

During the reporting period there was no non-operating occupation of funds by controlling

shareholders and other related parties.III. Illegal External Guarantee

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no illegal external guarantee in the reporting period.IV. Description of the Board of Directors on the latest “Non-standard Audit Report”

□Applicable□Not applicableV. Description of the Board of Directors and Independent Directors (if any) on the “Non-standard Audit Report” of the Accounting Firm in the Reporting Period

□Applicable□Not applicable

VI. Description of Changes in Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates or Correction

of Significant Accounting Errors Compared with the Financial Report of the Previous Year

□Applicable□Not applicable

There is no change in accounting policies accounting estimates or correction of significant

accounting errors in the reporting period of the Company.

122Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

VII. Description of Changes in the Scope of Consolidated Statements Compared with the

Financial Report of the Previous Year

□Applicable □Not applicable

On September 4 2025 the Company invested in establishing Jiefang Best Co. Ltd.On November 9 2025 the Company invested in establishing Jiefang Saudi Arabia Co. Ltd.VIII. Appointment and Dismissal of Accounting Firm

Accounting Firm Currently Hired

BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public

Name of Domestic Accounting Firm

Accountants LLP (Special General Partnership)

Remuneration of Domestic Accounting Firm

83.60

(CNY 10 thousand)

Consecutive Years of Audit Service Provided

1 years

by Domestic Accounting Firm

Name of Certified Public Accountant of

Xu Peimei Liu Chongjun

Domestic Accounting Firm

Consecutive Years of Audit Service Provided

by Certified Public Accountant of Domestic Xu Peimei and Liu Chongjun: 1 year each.Accounting Firm

Whether to change to hire a new accounting firm in the current period

□Yes□No

Whether to change the accounting firm during the audit period

□Yes□No

Whether the approval procedures for changing the accounting firm have been performed.□Yes□No

Detailed explanation of the re-appointment and change of accounting firm.In view of the fact that the Company’s former accounting firm Grant Thornton Certified

Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) has provided audit services to the Company for

8 consecutive years in order to better ensure the independence and objectivity of audit work and

in accordance with relevant regulations such as the Management Measures for the Selection and

Appointment of Accounting Firms by State-owned Enterprises and Listed Companies after

comprehensive evaluation and prudent research the Company changed to BDO China Shu Lun

Pan CPAs (Special General Partnership) to serve as the Company’s audit institution for the 2025

123Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

financial and internal control audits. This matter has been deliberated and passed by the 29th

meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2025 Third Extraordinary General Meeting of

Shareholders of the company.Employment of accounting firm financial consultant or sponsor for internal control audit

□Applicable □Not applicable

After deliberation and adoption at the 29th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the

Third Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of 2025 BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public

Accountants LLP was appointed as the Company’s internal control audit institution for 2025 with

an internal control audit fee of CNY 600 thousand.IX. Delisting after Disclosure of Annual Report

□Applicable□Not applicable

X. Matters Related to Bankruptcy Reorganization

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no matters related to bankruptcy reorganization in the reporting period.XI. Major Litigation and Arbitration Matters

□Applicable □Not applicable

Basic

Progress Implementa Disc

Informati Amount Estimated Litigation Date

of tion of losur

on about Involved Liabilities (Arbitration) of

Litigation Litigation e

Litigation (CNY 10 Formed or Results and Disclo

(Arbitratio (Arbitration Inde

(Arbitrati thousand) Not Impact sure

n) ) Judgment x

on)

Summary Including Case not

of other estimated closed by

No

litigation liabilities of Case not the end of

8644.69 significant

not CNY closed the

impact

reaching 52.8228 reporting

the major million period

disclosure Case No Judgment

1706.95 No

standard closed significant has been

124Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

impact made or the

execution

has been

completed

XII. Punishment and Rectification

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no punishment or rectification in the reporting period.XIII. Integrity of the Company and Its Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers

□Applicable□Not applicable

XIV. Major Related Transactions

125Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

1. Related Transactions in Daily Operations

□Applicable □Not applicable

Whet

Pricin Settle

Price Proporti her it

g ment

of Amount of on to the Approved Exce

Content of Princi Metho Available

Type of Relat Related Amount Transactio eds Date of

Related Correlati Related ple of d of Market Value Disclosure

Related ed Transaction of n Amount the Disclosu

Transaction Party on Transactio Relate Relate of Similar Index

Transaction Trans (CNY 10 Similar (CNY 10 Appr re

n d d Transactions

actio thousand) Transacti thousand) oved

Transa Transa

n ons Amo

ction ction

unt

Goods Goods http://www.purchase purchase Cash

Other Mark cninfo.com.Fawer Auto Parts and and Marke + bill

related et 155462.64 2.76% 207831 No 155462.64 cn/new/disc

Co. Ltd. reception of reception t price settle

parties price losure/detai

labor of labor ment lplate=szs

services services e&orgId=g

Februar

FAW Jiefang Cash ssz0000800

Other Mark y 19

Fujie (Tianjin) Sales of Sales of Marke + bill &stockCod

related et 218692.94 3.49% 250000 No 218692.94 2025

Technology goods goods t price settle e=000800&

parties price

Industry Co. Ltd. ment announcem

Jiefang Times Cash entId=1222

Other Mark

New Energy Sales of Sales of Marke + bill 570115&an

related et 176843.71 2.82% 205000 No 176843.71

Technology Co. goods goods t price settle nouncemen

parties price

Ltd. ment t

Total -- -- 550999.29 -- 662831 -- -- -- -- --

Details of large sales returns N/A

For details about the actual performance of related transactions in the reporting period

Actual performance in the reporting period if the total amount of daily related

please see Item XIV “Related Parties and Related Transactions” in Section VIII of this

transactions to be incurred in the current period is estimated by category

report.

126Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Reasons for large difference between transaction price and market reference price N/A

127Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2. Related Transactions Arising from the Acquisition and Sale of Assets or Equity

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no related transactions arising from the acquisition and sale of assets or equity

in the reporting period.

3. Related Transactions of Joint Foreign Investment

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no related transactions of joint foreign investment in the reporting period.

4. Related Credit and Debt Transactions

□Applicable □Not applicable

Whether there are non-operating related credit and debt transactions

□Yes□No

The Company has no non-operating related credit and debt transactions in the reporting period.

5. Transaction with Related Finance Companies

□Applicable □Not applicable

Deposit Business

Amount Incurred in Current

Maximum Period

Daily Deposit Opening Total Closing

Related Deposit Interest Balance Total Deposit Withdrawal BalanceCorrelation

Parties Limit Rate (CNY 10 Amount in the Amount in the (CNY 10

(CNY 10 Range thousand) Current Period Current Period thousand)

thousand) (CNY 10 (CNY 10

thousand)

thousand)

First The same

Automobil ultimate 0.3%-

3000000887137.5149592258.2149334491.821144903.90

e Finance controlling 1.85%

Co. Ltd. party

Credit Granting or Other Financial Businesses

Actual Amount

Total

Related Parties Correlation Business Type Incurred

(CNY 10 thousand)

(CNY 10 thousand)

First Automobile Finance The same ultimate Other financial 1530000 170061.51

128Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Co. Ltd. controlling party businesses

6. Transactions between Finance Companies Controlled by the Company and Related

Parties

□Applicable□Not applicable

There is no deposit loan credit granting or other financial businesses between the finance

companies controlled by the Company and related parties.

7. Other Major Related Transactions

□Applicable □Not applicable

On February 18 2025 the 22nd meeting of the 10th Board of Directors of the Companyreviewed and approved “The Proposal on Estimated Amount of Daily Related Transactions in

2025” and “The Proposal on Estimated Amount of Financial Business with First AutomobileFinance Co. Ltd. in 2025” which were reviewed and approved by the First ExtraordinaryShareholders’ Meeting of the Company in 2025. On November 27 2025 the “Proposal on CapitalIncrease in Jiefang Times New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. by the Subsidiary” was deliberated

and adopted at the 31st Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors of the Company.Relevant Inquiries on Disclosure Website of Interim Report of Major Related Transactions

Disclosure Date of Name of Temporary

Name of Temporary

Temporary Announcement Disclosure

Announcement

Announcement Website

Announcement on estimated

CNINFO

amount of daily related February 19 2025

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn)

transactions in 2025

Announcement on estimated

amount of financial business CNINFO

February 19 2025

with First Automobile Finance (http://www.cninfo.com.cn)

Co. Ltd. in 2025

Announcement on Foreign

CNINFO

Investment and Related November 28 2025

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn)

Transactions

129Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

XV. Major Contracts and Their Performance

1. Trusteeship Contracting and Lease

(1) Trusteeship

□Applicable□Not applicable

There is no trusteeship made by the Company in the reporting period.

(2) Contracting

□Applicable□Not applicable

There is no contracting made by the Company in the reporting period.

(3) Lease

□Applicable □Not applicable

Description of lease

For details of the Company’s operating lease please refer to Note 14 “Investment Property” Note

15 “Fixed Assets” and Note 19 “Right-of-Use Assets” in VII “Notes to Items in ConsolidatedFinancial Statements” of Section VIII “Financial Report” and 5 “Related Party Transactions” in

XIV “Related Parties and Related Transactions”.Projects that bring about profits and losses exceeding 10% of the total profit of the Company in

the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no leasing project that brings about profits and losses exceeding 10% of the

total profit of the Company in the reporting period.

2.Major Guarantees

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no major guarantees in the reporting period.

130Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

3. Cash Assets Management Entrusted to Others

(1) Entrusted Financial Management

□Applicable □Not applicable

Overview of Entrusted Wealth Management in the Reporting Period

Unit: CNY 10 thousand

Product The Balance of Entrusted

Category Risk Characteristics Financial Management in

Amount of Overdue

the Reporting Period Receivables

Bank Wealth

Management PR1 R1 low risk low

Products risk

00

Specific circumstances of the Company acting as a single principal entrusting financial

institutions to conduct asset management or investing in high-risk entrusted wealth management

products with lower security and poorer liquidity

□Applicable□Not applicable

(2) Entrusted Loans

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no entrusted loans in the reporting period.

4. Other Major Contracts

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no other major contracts in the reporting period.

131Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

XVI. Use of Raised Funds

□Applicable □Not applicable

1. Overall Use of Raised Funds

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY 10 thousand

Amo

Gross Percent

unt

Utilizatio of Cumu age of

Gross of of

n Rate as Proceed lative Cumul Allocation

Proceeds Proce

Fundr Cumulative of the s Gross ative Total and

Securitie Utilized eds

Fundraisi aising Gross of Net of Utilized End of Repurp of Gross Unused Intended

s Listing during Unuti

ng Year Metho Proceeds Proceeds (1) Proceeds Reportin osed Proce of Gross of Use of

Date Current lized

d (2) g Period during eds Procee Proceeds Unused

Reporting for

(3) = (2) Reporti Repur ds Proceeds

Period over

/ (1) ng posed Repurp

Two

Period osed

Years

The funds

are held in

Privat

a

e

dedicated

place October

2024 200000 199781.34 13293.13 198854.68 99.54% 0 0 0.00% 1119.88 fundraisin 0

ment 21 2024

g account

of

with a

shares

segment

currently

132Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

allocated

for cash

manageme

nt.Total -- -- 200000 199781.34 13293.13 198854.68 99.54% 0 0 0.00% 1119.88 -- 0

Description of the Overall Use of Raised Funds:As approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) in its “Reply on Approving the Registration of FAW Jiefang GroupCo. Ltd. for Issuance of Shares to Specific Objects” (CSRC Permit [2024] No. 972) and with consent from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange the

Company issued 298507462 ordinary shares (A shares) to specific objects through the Shenzhen Stock Exchange system via the lead

underwriter China International Capital Corporation Limited (hereinafter “CICC”) at an issue price of CNY 6.7 per share. The gross proceeds

totaled CNY 1999999995.40 and after deducting issuance expenses of CNY 2186599.36 (excluding VAT) the net proceeds amounted to

CNY 1997813396.04. The above net proceeds have been verified by Grant Thornton Certified Public Accountants (Special General

Partnership) in their “Verification Report.”

As of December 31 2025 the accumulated raised funds invested in the raised fund investment projects amounted to CNY

1988546789.38 with an unused amount of CNY 11198842.47 (including issuance expenses to be paid and interest income) of which: the

balance of cash management using temporarily idle raised funds was CNY 10000000.00.On April 29 2025 the Company held the 25th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 21st Meeting of the 10th Board of

Supervisors during which the “Proposal on the Postponement of Certain Raised Fund Investment Projects” was reviewed and approved. In

light of the actual construction progress of the fundraising investment projects and with no change to the implementing entities locations

investment purposes or total committed fundraising investment amounts it was agreed to postpone the completion date of the fundraising

project “FAW Jiefang Wuxi R&D Base Construction Project” to June 30 2026 and to postpone the completion date of the fundraising project

“FAW Jiefang Transmission Division Axle Base Construction Project and Heavy-Duty Replacement Axle Technology Upgrade (Phase I)” to

April 30 2025.

133Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.As of December 31 2025 the following projects funded by the raised funds have been completed: the “FAW Jiefang Commercial Vehicle

2022 New Energy Intelligent Connected R&D Capability Enhancement Project” the “FAW Jiefang Commercial Vehicle Development Institute

2023 Electronic Control System Development and Verification Capability Enhancement Project” the “FAW Jiefang Qingdao Base R&DCapability Enhancement Project” the “FAW Jiefang Qingdao Vehicle Division Light Vehicle Frame Business Integration and TechnologyUpgrade Project” the “FAW Jiefang Qingdao Vehicle Division Jimo Factory Sheet Metal Stamping Capacity Expansion Project” the “FAWJiefang Qingdao Vehicle Division Cab Painting Line Environmental Protection Technology Upgrade Project” the “FAW Jiefang TransmissionDivision Integrated Heavy-duty AMT Transmission Technology Transformation Project” the “New 13L and M Series Engine SharedProduction Line Technology Transformation Project” the “FAW Jiefang Transmission Division Axle Base Construction Project and Heavy-Duty Replacement Axle Technology Upgrade (Phase I) Project” and the “FAW Jiefang Powertrain Division Heavy-duty MT TransmissionAssembly Production Preparation Project”.

134Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2. Raised Fund Committed Projects

□Applicable□Not applicable

3. Changes to Raised Fund Investment Projects

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company had no changes to proceeds-funded projects during the reporting period.

4. Verification Opinions of Intermediaries on the Storage and Use of Raised Funds

□Applicable □Not applicable

After verification the sponsor believes that:

The Special Report on the Deposit and Use of Raised Funds of FAW Jiefang for 2025 wasprepared in accordance with the China Securities Regulatory Commission’s “Rules for theRegulation of Raised Funds of Listed Companies” (CSRC Announcement [2025] No. 10) and the“Self-regulatory Guidelines of Shenzhen Stock Exchange for Listed Companies No. 1 -Standardized Operation of Main Board Listed Companies” and other relevant regulations and

truthfully reflects the deposit and use of raised funds of FAW Jiefang for 2025.XVII. Other Major Matters to be Explained

□Applicable□Not applicable

There are no other major matters to be explained by the Company in the reporting period.XVIII. Major Events of Subsidiaries

□Applicable□Not applicable

135Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section VI Changes in Shares and Shareholders

I. Changes in Shares

1. Changes in Shares

Unit: share

Before the Change Increase/Decrease Made by the Change (+ -) After the Change

Issue Share

of Bonu Transfer

Qty. Scale New s red from

Shar Shar Accumu

Others Subtotal Qty. Scale

es es lationFund

I. Restricted shares 300017695 6.09% -299574903 -299574903 442792 0.01%

1. Shares held by the state

2. Shares held by the

state-owned legal person 135820894 2.76% -135820894 -135820894

3. Shares held by other

domestic enterprises 147480384 3.00% -147037592 -147037592 442792 0.01%

Including: shares held

by domestic legal person 145970151 2.97% -145970151 -145970151

Shares held by

domestic natural person 1510233 0.03% -1067441 -1067441 442792 0.01%

4. Shares held by foreign

enterprises 16716417 0.34% -16716417 -16716417

Including: shares held

by overseas legal person 16716417 0.34% -16716417 -16716417

Shares held by

136Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

overseas natural person

II. Unrestricted shares 4622353481 93.91% 298484702 298484702 4920838183 99.99%

1. CNY ordinary shares 4622353481 93.91% 298484702 298484702 4920838183 99.99%

2. Foreign shares listed in

China

3. Foreign shares listed

overseas

4. Others

III.Total number of shares 4922371176 100.00% -1090201 -1090201 4921280975 100.00%

137Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Reasons for changes in shares

□Applicable □Not applicable

During the reporting period in view of the fact that the performance assessment objectives

set for the third release period of the reserved grants under the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive

Plan were not achieved and that the restricted shares granted to certain incentive recipients were

repurchased and canceled due to their assumption of positions such as employee supervisors a

total of 1090201 shares were repurchased and canceled.Approval of share changes

□Applicable □Not applicable

On March 28 2025 the 24th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 20th meeting ofthe 10th Board of Supervisors of the Company reviewed and approved the “Proposal on theFailure to Achieve the Conditions for the Third Release Period of the Reserved Shares under the

Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan and on the Repurchase and Cancellation of CertainRestricted Shares and Adjustment of Repurchase Price” with a total of 1090201 restricted shares

repurchased and canceled. On April 18 2025 the proposal was reviewed and approved at the

Company’s 2024 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.Transfer of shares changes

□Applicable □Not applicable

On June 3 2025 the Company submitted relevant registration materials to CSDC for the

1090201 shares involved in the equity incentive repurchase and cancellation. On June 6 2025

CSDC issued the “Confirmation of Securities Transfer Registration” to the Company and the

total share capital of the Company was reduced to 4921280975 shares.Impact of changes in shares on financial indicators such as basic earnings per share and diluted

earnings per share in the latest year and the latest period and net assets per share attributable to

shareholders with ordinary shares of the Company

□Applicable □Not applicable

In the reporting period the share capital of the Company decreased by 1090201 shares

which had little impact on the Company’s financial indicators such as basic earnings per share

diluted earnings per share and net assets per share attributable to shareholders with ordinary

shares of the Company.Other information disclosed as deemed necessary by the Company or required by the securities

regulatory authority

138Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

□Applicable□Not applicable

2. Changes in Restricted Shares

□Applicable □Not applicable

139Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Unit: share

Number of

Number of Restricted Number of

Number of

Restricted Shares Restricted

Restricted Shares Reason for

Name of Shareholder Shares at the Increased Shares at the Release Date

Released in the Restriction

Beginning of in the End of the

Current Period

the Period Current Period

Period

National Manufacturing

Non-public

Transformation and Upgrading 67164179 0 67164179 0 April 21 2025

offering

Fund Co. Ltd.Lord Abbett China Asset Non-public

57611940 0 57611940 0 April 21 2025

Management Co. Ltd. offering

Jilin Province Private Equity Non-public

46268656 0 46268656 0 April 21 2025

Co. Ltd. offering

Caitong Fund Management Co. Non-public

30447765 0 30447765 0 April 21 2025

Ltd. offering

AEGON-INDUSTRIAL Fund Non-public

25074626 0 25074626 0 April 21 2025

Management Co. Ltd. offering

Jilin Province Yandong State-

Non-public

Owned Capital Investment Co. 22388059 0 22388059 0 April 21 2025

offering

Ltd.Non-public

UBS AG 16716417 0 16716417 0 April 21 2025

offering

Jilin Changbai Mountain Private Non-public

16417910 0 16417910 0 April 21 2025

Fund Management Co. Ltd. - offering

140Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Jilin Province Qianheng

Investment Partnership (Limited

Partnership)

Changchun Equity Investment

Fund Management Co. Ltd. -

Non-public

Changchun Changxing Equity 16417910 0 16417910 0 April 21 2025

offering

Investment Fund Partnership

(Limited Partnership)

The shares held are

released from

Other Senior Executives and Executive

1510233 0 1067441 442792 restriction annually in

Personnel lockup

accordance with

relevant regulations.Total 300017695 0 299574903 442792 -- --

141Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

II. Issuance and Listing of Securities

1. Issuance of Securities (Excluding Preferred Share) in the Reporting Period

□Applicable□Not applicable

2. Changes in the Total Number of Shares and Shareholder Structure as well as Changes in

the Structure of the Company’s Assets and Liabilities

□Applicable □Not applicable

During the reporting period in accordance with the restricted stock incentive plan the

Company repurchased and canceled the restricted stocks granted to relevant incentive recipients

who did not meet the requirements under the restricted stock incentive plan reducing the

Company’s share capital by a total of 1090201 shares and the total number of the Company’s

shares changed from 4922371176 shares to 4921280975 shares.

3. Existing Internal Employee Shares

□Applicable□Not applicable

III. Shareholders and Actual Controllers

1. Number of Shareholders and Shareholdings of the Company

Unit: share

Total

Number

of

Total Ordinary Total Number

Number of Sharehol of Total Number of

Sharehold ders at Shareholders Preferred

ers with the End with Shareholders

Ordinary of the Preferred with Resumed

Shares at 78938 Last 73783 Shares with 0 Voting Rights at 0

the End of Month Restored the End of the

the before Voting Rights Last Month

Reporting the at the End of before the

Period Disclosu the Reporting Disclosure Datere Date Period

of the

Annual

Report

Shareholdings of Shareholders Holding More than 5% of the Shares or Top 10 Shareholders (Excluding Shares Lent

through Securities Refinancing).Name of Nature of Share Number of Increase and Numbe Number of Pledge Marking

142Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Sharehold Sharehold Proporti Shares Held at Decrease in r of Unrestricted or Freezing

er ers on the End of the the Reporting Restric Shares Held

Reporting Period ted Status

Period Shares of Qty.Held Shares

China State-

FAW Co. ownedlegal 62.19% 3060649901 0 0 3060649901 N/A 0Ltd. person

FAW State-

Bestune owned

Auto Co. legal 15.94% 784500000 0 0 784500000 N/A 0

Ltd. person

National

Manufactu

ring State-

Transform owned

ation and legal 1.36% 67164179 0 0 67164179 N/A 0

Upgrading person

Fund Co.Ltd.Hong

Kong

Securities Overseas

Clearing legal 0.98% 48404715 -12068978 0 48404715 N/A 0

Company person

Ltd.Qu Overseas

Hongzhen natural 0.73% 36096590 0 0 36096590 N/A 0person

Duanmu Domestic

Xiaoyi natural 0.64% 31337901 26718601 0 31337901 N/A 0person

Jilin

Province State-

Private ownedlegal 0.34% 16573152 -29695504 0 16573152 N/A 0Equity

Co. Ltd. person

Liang Domestic

Jianhui natural 0.29% 14231400 4219900 0 14231400 N/A 0person

Domestic

Chao Guo natural 0.17% 8441758 -19000 0 8441758 N/A 0

person

Basic

Pension

Fund 901 Others 0.17% 8304665 8304665 0 8304665 N/A 0

Portfolio

Strategic investors or

Among the above shareholders investors such as National Manufacturing Transformation

general legal persons

and Upgrading Fund Co. Ltd. and Jilin Province Private Equity Co. Ltd. became the

who become the top 10

Company’s top ten shareholders due to the Company’s issuance of shares to specific objects.shareholders due to the

143Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

issuance of new shares

Among the above shareholders FAW Bestune is a holding subsidiary of FAW and is a

Description of person acting in concert as specified in the Regulations for the Takeover of Listed

correlation or concerted Companies. The public disclosure data indicates that the Company does not know whether

action of the above there is a correlation between other shareholders of outstanding shares nor whether other

shareholders shareholders of outstanding shares are persons acting in concert as specified in the

Regulations for the Takeover of Listed Companies.Description of

involvement of the

above shareholders in

N/A

entrusting/entrusted

voting rights and

waiving voting rights

Special description of

the existence of

repurchase dedicated N/A

accounts among the top

10 shareholders

Shareholding of the Top 10 Shareholders with Unrestricted Shares (Excluding Shares Lent via Margin Trading and

Locked-up Shares of Senior Executives)

Number of Unrestricted Type of Shares

Name of Shareholder Shares Held at the End of the

Reporting Period Type of Shares Qty.China FAW Co. Ltd. 3060649901 CNY ordinary shares 3060649901

FAW Bestune Auto Co. Ltd. 784500000 CNY ordinary shares 784500000

National Manufacturing

Transformation and Upgrading 67164179 CNY ordinary shares 67164179

Fund Co. Ltd.Hong Kong Securities Clearing

48404715 CNY ordinary shares 48404715

Company Ltd.Qu Hongzhen 36096590 CNY ordinary shares 36096590

Duanmu Xiaoyi 31337901 CNY ordinary shares 31337901

Jilin Province Private Equity Co.

16573152 CNY ordinary shares 16573152

Ltd.Liang Jianhui 14231400 CNY ordinary shares 14231400

Chao Guo 8441758 CNY ordinary shares 8441758

Basic Pension Fund 901

8304665 CNY ordinary shares 8304665

Portfolio

Description of correlation or Among the above shareholders FAW Bestune is a holding subsidiary of FAW and

concerted action between the top is a person acting in concert as specified in the Regulations for the Takeover of

10 shareholders of unrestricted Listed Companies. The public disclosure data indicates that the Company does not

shares and between the top 10 know whether there is a correlation between other shareholders of outstanding

shareholders of unrestricted shares nor whether other shareholders of outstanding shares are persons acting in

144Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

shares and the top 10 concert as specified in the Regulations for the Takeover of Listed Companies.shareholders

Qu Hongzhen an overseas natural person holds 36096590 shares of the Company

through the customer credit trading guarantee securities account of CITIC

Securities Company Limited; Duanmu Xiaoyi a domestic natural person holds

Description of participation in 31337901 shares of the Company through the customer credit trading guarantee

financing bonds business of the securities account of China Securities Co. Ltd.; Liang Jianhui a domestic natural

top 10 shareholders with person holds 14231400 shares of the Company through the customer credit

ordinary shares trading guarantee securities account of CICC Wealth Management Securities Co.Ltd.; Chao Guo a domestic natural person holds 8441600 shares of the Company

through the customer credit trading guarantee securities account of Minsheng

Securities Co. Ltd.Participation in securities lending business by shareholders holding more than 5% the top 10

shareholders and the top 10 shareholders of unrestricted tradable shares

□Applicable□Not applicable

Changes in the top 10 shareholders and top 10 shareholders of unrestricted tradable shares

compared to the previous period due to securities lending/return activities

□Applicable□Not applicable

Do the top 10 shareholders with ordinary shares and the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted

ordinary shares of the Company conduct agreed repurchase transactions in the reporting period

□Yes□No

The top 10 shareholders with ordinary shares and the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted

ordinary shares of the Company do not conduct agreed repurchase transactions in the reporting

period IV.

2. Information of Controlling Shareholders of the Company

Nature of controlling shareholder: central state-owned holding

Type of controlling shareholder: legal person

Legal

Name of Represent Date of

Controlling ative/Pers Establish Organizatio

Shareholder on in ment n Code

Main Business

Charge

Automobile manufacturing and

remanufacturing new energy vehicle

China FAW Qiu June 28 9122010157

manufacturing; design development

Co. Ltd. Xiandong 2011 1145270J

manufacturing and sales of automobile

parts and components such as engines and

145Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

transmissions; metal casting and forging

mold processing; engineering technology

research and test; professional technical

services; computer and software services;

thermal power generation and power

supply; heat production and supply; water

and gas supply; road freight transport;

warehousing; sales of mechanical

equipment hardware and electrical

equipment electronic products and vehicle

materials; lease of mechanical equipment;

advertising design production and release;

business services; labor service; sales of

vehicles and second-hand vehicles

(prohibited by laws regulations and

decisions of the State Council. Items

subject to approval according to the law

can be operated only after being approved

by relevant authorities) **

Equity of

Other

Domestic

and Foreign

Listed

Companies

Controlled

and N/A

Participated

by

Controlling

Shareholder

s in the

Reporting

Period

Changes in controlling shareholders in the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

There is no change in the controlling shareholders of the Company in the reporting period.

3. Company’s Actual Controllers and Persons Acting in Concert

Nature of actual controller: central state-owned assets management organization

Type of actual controller: legal person

146Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Legal Date of

Organization

Name of Actual Controller Representative/P Establishmen Main Business

Code

erson in Charge t

State-owned Assets

Supervision and

Administration N/A N/A N/A

Commission of the State

Council

Equity of Other Domestic

and Foreign Listed

Companies Controlled by N/A

Actual Controllers in the

Reporting Period

Change of actual controller in the reporting period

□Applicable□Not applicable

There is no change in the actual controller of the Company in the reporting period.Block Diagram of Property Right and Control Relationship between the Company and the Actual Controllers

State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration

Commission of the State Council (SASAC)

China FAW Group Co. Ltd.FAW Equity Investment (Tianjin) Co. Ltd.FAW Car Co. Ltd. FAW Bestune Auto Co. Ltd.FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.The actual controllers control the Company by trust or other asset management methods

□Applicable□Not applicable

4. The Cumulative Number of Pledged Shares of the Company’s Controlling Shareholder or

the Largest Shareholder and Persons Acting in Concert Accounts for 80% of the Company’s

Shares Held by Them

□Applicable□Not applicable

147Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

5. Other Corporate Shareholders Holding More Than 10% of the Shares

□Applicable □Not applicable

Legal

Name of Represent Date of

Registered Main Business or Management

Corporate ative/Pers Establishme

Capital Activities

Shareholder on in nt

Charge

Development manufacturing and

sales of automobiles and parts

(including new energy vehicles and

their related batteries motors

electronic controls and excluding

flammable and explosive hazardous

chemicals) station wagons and their

accessories intelligent products and

equipment; vehicle repair; processing

of non-standard equipment; sales of

mechanical accessories and

mechanical and electrical products

(excluding cars); sales of second-

hand vehicles; lease of vehicles;

lease of premises and plant; road

general cargo transportation; modern

FAW

Liu CNY trade logistics services; technical

Bestune June 28

Zhongche 5.173735913 services and technical consultation in

Auto Co. 2019

n billion the automobile field; using the

Ltd.Internet to engage in automobile

operation; import and export of

goods and technology (excluding

publication import and export

business as well as commodities and

technologies that are restricted or

prohibited for import and export by

the state); second-hand vehicle

brokerage; part-time insurance

agency business; motor vehicle

repair and maintenance; recycling of

end-of-life motor vehicles;

disassembly of end-of-life motor

vehicles; business training

(excluding education training

vocational skills training and other

148Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

training requiring licenses);

stationery retail stationery

wholesale; sales of automotive

decoration products; sales of

lubricating oil; IoT technology R&D

and technical services;

manufacturing of power transmission

and distribution and control

equipment; advertising design

agency; advertising production;

advertisement release (non-radio

stations TV stations newspapers and

periodicals publishers); labor service

(excluding labor dispatch); motor

vehicle safety technology testing

service; artificial intelligence public

data platform; data processing and

storage support services; Internet

data service; inspection and testing

services; general cargo warehousing

services (excluding hazardous

chemicals and other items requiring

licensing and approval); marketing

planning; lease of computer and

communication equipment;

conference and exhibition services;

lease of mechanical equipment;

Category I value-added

telecommunications services;

Category II value-added

telecommunications services;

intellectual property services (items

subject to approval according to law

can be operated only after being

approved by relevant authorities).

6. Restricted Reduction of Shares Held by Controlling Shareholders Actual Controllers

Restructuring Parties and Other Commitment Subjects

□Applicable□Not applicable

149Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

IV. Specific Implementation of Share Repurchase in the Reporting Period

Implementation progress of share repurchase

□Applicable□Not applicable

Implementation Progress of Reducing Shareholding in Repurchased Shares by Centralized

Bidding

□Applicable□Not applicable

V. Preferred Shares

□Applicable□Not applicable

The Company has no preferred shares in the reporting period.

150Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section VII Bonds

□Applicable□Not applicable

151Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Section VIII Financial Report

I. Audit Report

Type of Audit Opinion Standard unqualified opinion

Signing Date of Auditor Report March 26 2026

BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public

Name of Audit Institution Accountants LLP (Special General

Partnership)

Audit Report No. Xin Hui Shi Bao Zi [2026] No. ZG10213

Name of Certified Public Accountant Xu Peimei Liu Chongjun

Text of Auditor Report

All shareholders of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.:

I. Audit Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred

to as “FAW Jiefang”) including the consolidated and parent company balance sheets as of

December 31 2025 the consolidated and parent company income statements consolidated and

parent company cash flow statements and consolidated and parent company statements of changes

in owners’ equity for the year 2025 as well as the related notes to the financial statements.In our opinion the accompanying financial statements present fairly in all material respects

the consolidated and parent company financial position of FAW Jiefang as of December 31 2025

and the consolidated and parent company results of operations and cash flows for the year 2025 in

accordance with the provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.II. Basis for Opinion

We have conducted our audit in accordance with the Auditing Standards for Certified PublicAccountants of China. The section in the Auditor’s Report titled “CPAs’ Responsibilities for theAudit of the Financial Statements” further describes our responsibilities under these standards. Inaccordance with the “China Standards on Auditing Independence No. 1 — IndependenceRequirements for Financial Statement Audit and Review Engagements” and the Code of

Professional Ethics for Chinese Certified Public Accountants we are independent of FAW Jiefang

and have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities. We have complied with the independence

requirements for the audit of public interest entities throughout our audit. We believe that the audit

152Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit.III. Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that in our professional judgment we consider to be most

significant to the audit of the financial statements for the period. These matters were addressed in

the context of our audit for the entire financial statements and the formation of our opinions thereon.We do not declare a separate opinion on these matters.The key audit matters identified in our audit are summarized as follows:

(I) Income Recognition

(II) Provision for Decline in Value of Inventories

(III) Provision for Product Quality Guarantee Deposit

Key Audit Matters How the Matter Was Addressed in Our Audit

(I) Income Recognition

Please refer to the accounting policy The audit procedures we performed for revenue

described in Note III (XXVI) “Revenue” and recognition mainly included:Note V (XLV) “Operating Revenue and (1) Understanding evaluating and testing theOperating Costs” in the notes to the effectiveness of the design and execution of internal

consolidated financial statements. controls related to operating revenue;

(2) Selecting a sample of major sales contracts

The sales revenue of FAW Jiefang mainly reading and analyzing the contract terms related to

comes from the vehicle sales business. In the transfer of control and income recognition and

2025 the operating revenue was CNY evaluating whether revenue recognition complies

62.678001 billion of which revenue from with the requirements of the Company’s accounting

complete vehicle sales was CNY policies;

58.0873282 billion accounting for 92.68% (3) Selecting samples to perform detailed testing of

of the operating revenue. income recognition and inspecting supporting

The vehicle sales income has a significant documents such as delivery notes shipping

impact on the financial statements of FAW documents and sales invoices;

Jiefang so we identified income recognition (4) Analyzing and comparing income and gross

as a key audit matter. margin by product type to determine whether

income and gross margin for the current period are

abnormal;

(5) Performing accounts receivable and revenue

153Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

confirmation procedures;

(6) For revenue recognized around the balance sheet

date selecting samples to inspect supporting

documents such as delivery notes shipping

documents and sales invoices to evaluate whether

the relevant revenue was recorded in the appropriate

accounting period.(II) Provision for Decline in Value of Inventories

Please refer to the accounting policy The audit procedures we performed regarding the

described in Note III (XI) “Inventories” and accrual of provision for inventory impairment

Note V (VII) “Inventories” in the notes to mainly included:

the consolidated financial statements. (1) Understanding evaluating and testing the

effectiveness of the design and operation of

As of December 31 2025 the book balance management’s internal controls related to the

of inventories of FAW Jiefang was CNY accrual of provision for inventory impairment;

13.730335 billion and the balance of (2) Obtaining the calculation sheet of provision for

provision for inventory impairment was inventory impairment of FAW Jiefang performing

CNY 314.9215 million. Management inventory impairment testing and analyzing

performed an impairment test on inventories whether the accrual of provision for inventory

at the end of the period and accrued impairment in the current period was sufficient;

provision for inventory impairment for (3) In conjunction with the inventory observation

inventories whose cost exceeded their net procedures inspecting the quantity and condition of

realizable value. Due to the complexity of inventories and focusing on long-aged inventories

the impairment testing process and the fact to identify indications of impairment;

that the annual inventory impairment test (4) Check the changes in the provision for inventory

involves significant judgments and depreciation reserves made in previous years in the

estimates we identified the accrual of current period and analyze the rationality of the

provision for inventory impairment as a key changes in the inventory depreciation reserves.audit matter.(III) Provision for Product Quality Guarantee Deposit

Please refer to the accounting policy The audit procedures we performed regarding thedescribed in Note III (XXIV) “Estimated accrual of provision for product quality warrantyLiabilities” and Note V (XXXVI) mainly included:

“Estimated Liabilities” in the notes to the (1) Understanding the process and internal controls

154Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

consolidated financial statements. related to product quality warranty testing the

As of December 31 2025 the balance of effectiveness of key controls therein and verifying

product quality warranty under estimated the effectiveness of automated system controls;

liabilities of FAW Jiefang was CNY (2) Evaluating the reasonableness of the current

1.1059808 billion. In accordance with the accrual method for product quality warranty

vehicle sales contracts and relevant national assessing and testing the key assumptions in the

laws and regulations customers are entitled accrual method; conducting sample testing on the

to warranty services provided by FAW actual product quality warranty expenses incurred

Jiefang within the warranty period. The during the year and inspecting and reviewing the

management of FAW Jiefang calculates the calculation of the balance;

product quality deposit based on the relevant (3) Reviewing the adequacy of relevant disclosures

provisions in the product type warranty in the notes to the financial statements.period and warranty obligation clauses. The

provision amount of product quality

guarantee deposit is relatively large and

involves significant estimation and judgment

of the management so we identified the

provision for product quality guarantee

deposit as a key audit matter.IV. Other Information

The management of FAW Jiefang (hereinafter referred to as the management) is responsible

for other information. Other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report

of Year 2025 of FAW Jiefang but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report

thereon.Our audit opinion on the financial statements does not cover other information and we do not

express an assurance conclusion of any kind on other information.Based on our audit of the financial statements our responsibility is to consider whether other

information has material inconsistency or seems to have material misstatement with the financial

statements or circumstances that we know during the audit while reading other information.Based on the work we have performed if we determine that other information is materially

misstated we should report that fact. In this regard we have nothing to report.

155Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

V. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial

Statements

Management is responsible for preparing financial statements that give a true and fair view in

accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and for designing executing

and maintaining such internal controls as management determines are necessary to enable the

preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or

error.In preparing the financial statements management is responsible for assessing FAW Jiefang’s

ability to continue as a going concern disclosing as applicable matters related to going concern

and applying the going concern assumption unless management either intends to liquidate FAW

Jiefang or to cease operations or has no realistic alternative but to do so.The governance is responsible for supervising the financial reporting process of FAW Jiefang.VI. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objective is to obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the financial statements as a

whole are free from material misstatement caused by fraud or error and to issue an Auditor’s

Report containing our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but it does not

guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards can always detect a

material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are

considered material if individually or in aggregate they could reasonably be expected to influence

the economic decisions users would take on the basis of these financial statements.We exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism in carrying out our

audit in accordance with the Auditing Standards. At the same time we also:

(I) Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements whether

due to fraud or error design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks and obtain

audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of

failing to detect a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than that due to error as fraud may

involve collusion forgery intentional omissions misrepresentations or overriding internal controls.(II) Obtain an understanding of internal controls relevant to the audit in order to design

appropriate audit procedures.(III) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies selected by management and the

reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

156Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(IV) Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern assumption.Meanwhile based on the audit evidence obtained conclude whether a material uncertainty exists

related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on FAW Jiefang’s ability to continue

as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists we are required to draw

attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or if such

disclosures are inadequate to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on information

available as of the date of the Auditor’s Report. However future events or conditions may cause

FAW Jiefang to cease to continue as a going concern.(V) Evaluate the overall presentation (including disclosures) structure and content of the

financial statements and whether the financial statements fairly present the relevant transactions

and events.(VI) Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of

the entities or business activities within FAW Jiefang to express an audit opinion on the

consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for guiding supervising and performing the

group audit and assume all responsibilities for our opinion.We communicate with the Governance regarding among other matters the planned scope and

timing of the audit and significant audit findings including any significant deficiencies in internal

control that we identify during our audit.We also provide the governance with a statement regarding compliance with ethical

requirements related to independence and communicate with the governance about all relationships

and other matters that could reasonably be considered to affect our independence as well as related

precautions (if applicable).From the matters communicated with the governance we determine those matters that were

of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore

the key audit matters. We have described these matters in the Auditor’s Report except that they

are prohibited from being publicly disclosed as per the laws and regulations or in the rare cases

if a negative result that may be caused by communicating some matter in the auditor’s report as

reasonably expected exceeds the benefit generated by the public interest we determine not to

communicate such matter in the auditor’s report.II.Financial Statements

The unit in the notes to the financial statement is CNY

157Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

1. Consolidated Balance Sheet

Prepared by: FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.December 31 2025

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Current assets:

Monetary capital 22325269010.05 19852961021.66

Settlement reserve fund

Loans to banks and other

financial institutions

Financial assets held for trading

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable 584654660.00 2641582.80

Accounts receivable 5275130370.45 7067296142.54

Accounts receivable financing 6556062093.60 10019816248.98

Prepayments 139082917.93 128639159.47

Premiums receivable

Reinsurance accounts receivable

Reinsurance contract reserves

receivable

Other receivables 1391631269.91 1340633312.48

Including: interests receivable

Dividends receivable 157707661.77

Financial assets purchased under

agreements to resell

Inventories 13415413449.26 10117213109.97

Including: Data resources

Contract assets 70941700.86 14455542.05

Held-for-sale assets

Current portion of non-current

355532986.69377668442.06

assets

Other current assets 1157140694.91 1413638174.22

Total current assets 51270859153.66 50334962736.23

Non-current assets:

Loans and advances

Debt investment

Other debt investments

Long-term receivables 44977617.32 110911235.61

Long-term equity investments 1353025361.23 1176288461.09

Other equity instruments 210703161.60 540066528.00

158Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

investments

Other non-current financial

assets

Investment properties 44712225.12 52835976.31

Fixed assets 10993086978.42 11198300572.20

Project under construction 131371243.36 688181815.22

Productive biological assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use assets 60896263.98 104360320.57

Intangible assets 2286284523.47 2337101200.98

Including: Data resources

Development expenditures 641106331.24 500611951.24

Including: Data resources

Goodwill

Long-term deferred expenses 74286.06

Deferred Income tax assets 3105779697.90 3061404632.44

Other non-current assets 2362921423.03 2644193586.72

Total non-current assets 21234939112.73 22414256280.38

Total assets 72505798266.39 72749219016.61

Current liabilities:

Short-term loans 50000000.00

Borrowing from the central bank

Placements from banks and

other financial institutions

Financial liabilities held for

trading

Derivative financial liabilities

Notes payable 12809740164.11 15370906363.16

Accounts payable 21550325781.23 17246353969.05

Advance receipts 826097.22 674009.56

Contract liabilities 2603137668.68 2430554164.50

Financial assets sold under

agreement to repurchase

Deposits taking and interbank

deposits

Acting trading securities

Acting underwriting securities

Employee compensation payable 1083725750.16 1043554896.06

Taxes payable 167273861.22 215532903.02

Other payables 2544536206.49 4526208921.23

159Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Including: interests payable

Dividends payable 171500.02 171500.02

Handling charges and

commissions payable

Reinsurance accounts payable

Held-for-sale liabilities

Current portion of non-current

525893395.6129941701.02

liabilities

Other current liabilities 66560308.63 217767924.33

Total current liabilities 41402019233.35 41081494851.93

Non-current liabilities:

Insurance contract reserve

Long-term loans 136000000.00

Bonds payable

Including: preferred shares

Perpetual bond

Lease liabilities 1690109.49 27431600.64

Long-term payables

Long-term employee

630482718.02692790054.95

compensation payable

Estimated liabilities 668680940.39 992714878.02

Deferred income 2846844806.70 2936362847.77

Deferred income tax liabilities 594286.27 423775650.57

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 4284292860.87 5073075031.95

Total liabilities 45686312094.22 46154569883.88

Owner’s equities:

Share capital 4921280975.00 4922371176.00

Other equity instruments

Including: preferred shares

Perpetual bond

Capital reserves 11955912510.16 11961480047.74

Less: treasury shares 6246851.73

Other comprehensive incomes -387288724.63 -96912346.71

Special reserves 243304714.89 277345883.15

Surplus reserves 3205602868.01 3204548247.40

General risk provision

Undistributed profits 6532766397.35 6055339906.81

Total equity attributable to owners

26471578740.7826317926062.66

of the parent company

160Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Minority equity 347907431.39 276723070.07

Total owners’ equity 26819486172.17 26594649132.73

Total liabilities and owner’s

72505798266.3972749219016.61

equities

Person in charge of accounting: Yu Person in charge of the accounting

Legal representative: Li Sheng

Changxin organization: Yang Li

2.Balance Sheet of Parent Company

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Current assets:

Monetary capital 571979553.04 152222868.42

Financial assets held for trading

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable

Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable financing

Prepayments 57405.15

Other receivables 6460014041.31 6470963348.86

Including: interests receivable

Dividends receivable 156960226.90

Inventories

Including: Data resources

Contract assets

Held-for-sale assets

Current portion of non-current

assets

Other current assets 987186.63 653349.48

Total current assets 7033038186.13 6623839566.76

Non-current assets:

Debt investment

Other debt investments

Long-term receivables

Long-term equity investments 21804474401.05 21795117325.10

Other equity instruments

investments

Other non-current financial

assets

161Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Investment properties

Fixed assets

Project under construction

Productive biological assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use assets

Intangible assets

Including: Data resources

Development expenditures

Including: Data resources

Goodwill

Long-term deferred expenses

Deferred Income tax assets

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets 21804474401.05 21795117325.10

Total assets 28837512587.18 28418956891.86

Current liabilities:

Short-term loans

Financial liabilities held for

trading

Derivative financial liabilities

Notes payable

Accounts payable 5088942.18 2727107.71

Advance receipts

Contract liabilities

Employee compensation payable

Taxes payable 39901.02 3164670.01

Other payables 853949657.23 342246068.80

Including: interests payable

Dividends payable

Held-for-sale liabilities

Current portion of non-current

liabilities

Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities 859078500.43 348137846.52

Non-current liabilities:

Long-term loans 136000000.00

Bonds payable

Including: preferred shares

Perpetual bond

162Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Lease liabilities

Long-term payables

Long-term employee

compensation payable

Estimated liabilities

Deferred income

Deferred income tax liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 136000000.00

Total liabilities 995078500.43 348137846.52

Owner’s equities:

Share capital 4921280975.00 4922371176.00

Other equity instruments

Including: preferred shares

Perpetual bond

Capital reserves 13797364225.24 13802357345.82

Less: treasury shares 6246851.73

Other comprehensive incomes 19640620.81 12671266.92

Special reserves

Surplus reserves 1969779748.05 1968725127.44

Undistributed profits 7134368517.65 7370940980.89

Total owners’ equity 27842434086.75 28070819045.34

Total liabilities and owner’s

28837512587.1828418956891.86

equities

3. Consolidated Profit Statement

Unit: CNY

Item 2025 2024

I. Total operating income 62678001039.04 58581106258.53

Including: operating income 62678001039.04 58581106258.53

Interest income

Premium earned

Handling charges and commission income

II. Total operating cost 62979266238.23 59785978592.21

Including: operating cost 58262038619.09 54908076523.43

Interest expense

Handling charges and commission expense

Surrender value

Net payments for insurance claims

Net allotment of reserves for insurance

163Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

liabilities

Policy dividend expenditure

Reinsurance expenses

Taxes and surcharges 262863207.79 220408020.64

Sales expenses 1333918967.92 1273327595.92

Administrative expenses 1440144286.03 1780652477.10

R&D expenses 2283177259.70 2409485641.76

Financial expenses -602876102.30 -805971666.64

Including: interest expenses 2035470.45 2594098.03

Interest income 564269093.28 619382020.15

Add: Other incomes 943091998.64 1129409077.07

Investment income (loss to be listed with “-”) -43164824.61 629692626.51

Including: income from investment in

11992373.29310581812.67

associates and joint ventures

Gains on derecognition of financial assets at

amortized costForeign exchange gains (loss to be listed with “-”)

Net exposure hedging income (loss to be listed

with “-”)

Profit arising from changes in fair value (loss to

be listed with “-”)Credit impairment loss (loss to be listed with “--126496306.1854491805.98

”)

Asset impairment loss (loss to be listed with “-”) -293945662.73 -352823109.54

Income from assets disposal (loss to be listed

142942964.74-2556989.65

with “-”)

III. Operating Profit (loss is listed with “-”) 321162970.67 253341076.69

Add: non-operating income 80221260.29 101492545.66

Less: non-operating expenses 4238368.61 28784917.57

IV. Total Profit (total loss is listed with “-”) 397145862.35 326048704.78

Less: income tax expenses -391407360.39 -333222447.51

V. Net Profit (net loss is listed with “-”) 788553222.74 659271152.29

(I) Classified by continuity of operation

1. Net profit from continuing operations (net loss to

788553222.74659271152.29

be listed with “-”)

2. Net profit from discontinuing operations (net

loss to be listed with “-”)

(II) Classified by attribution of the ownership

1. Net profit attributable to the parent company’s 724545159.90 622427699.65

164Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

shareholders

2. Minority interests 64008062.84 36843452.64

VI. Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive

-276050288.0833703948.06

income

Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive income

-290376377.9230279772.76

attributable to the owners of the parent company

(I) Other comprehensive incomes that cannot be

-300094012.5127627126.17

reclassified into profits or losses

1. Changes arising from re-measurement of the

22300000.00-49140000.00

defined benefit plan

2. Other comprehensive incomes that cannot be

6969353.8917480598.17

transferred to profits or losses under the equity method

3. Changes in fair value of investment in other

-329363366.4059286528.00

equity instruments

4. Changes in fair value of the Company’s credit

risk

5. Others

(II) Other comprehensive incomes that will be

9717634.592652646.59

reclassified into profits or losses

1. Other comprehensive incomes that can be

-3202.96-5729510.11

transferred to profits or losses under the equity method

2. Changes in the fair value of other debt

investments

3. Amount of financial assets reclassified into

other comprehensive incomes

4.Other debt investment credit impairment

provisions

5. Cash flow hedging reserve

6. Translation difference in foreign currency

9720837.558382156.70

financial statements

7. Others

Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive income

14326089.843424175.30

attributable to minority shareholders

VII.Total comprehensive income 512502934.66 692975100.35

Total comprehensive income attributable to the

434168781.98652707472.41

owners of parent company

Total comprehensive income attributable to minority

78334152.6840267627.94

shareholders

VIII. Earnings per share:

(I) Basic income per share 0.1472 0.1266

165Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(II) Diluted income per share 0.1472 0.1266

In case of business combination under common control in the current period the net profit realized by the

combined party before the combination and that in the previous period are CNY 0.00.Person in charge of accounting: Yu Person in charge of the accounting

Legal representative: Li Sheng

Changxin organization: Yang Li

4. Profit Statement of Parent Company

Unit: CNY

Item 2025 2024

I. Operating income

Less: operating costs

Taxes and surcharges -496286.41 3166349.56

Sales expenses

Administrative expenses 7292672.45 6547907.38

R&D expenses

Financial expenses -6093211.33 -2851411.56

Including: interest expenses 113534.51 319616.24

Interest income 6213187.24 3172289.49

Add: Other incomes 121677.32 57741.82

Investment Income (loss is listed with “-”) 11461994.70 1097043292.58

Including: income from investment in associates

461994.70274277967.89

and joint ventures

Gains on Derecognition of FinancialAssets Measured at Amortized Cost (loss is listed with “-”)

Net exposure hedging income (loss to be listed

with “-”)

Profit arising from changes in fair value (loss to be

listed with “-”)

Credit impairment loss (loss to be listed with “-”) -334294.26 114430.26

Asset impairment loss (loss to be listed with “-”)

Income from assets disposal (loss to be listed with

“-”)

II. Operating profit (loss to be listed with “-”) 10546203.05 1090352619.28

Add: non-operating income 3.07 394.35

Less: non-operating expenses

III. Total Profit (total loss is listed with “-”) 10546206.12 1090353013.63

Less: income tax expenses

IV. Net profit (net loss to be listed with “-”) 10546206.12 1090353013.63

166Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(I) Net profit from continuing operations (net loss to be

10546206.121090353013.63

listed with “-”)

(II) Net profit from discontinuing operations (net loss

to be listed with “-”)

V. Net after-tax amount of other comprehensive incomes 6969353.89 11800830.06

(I) Other comprehensive incomes that cannot be

6969353.8917530340.17

reclassified into profits or losses

1. Changes arising from re-measurement of the

defined benefit plan

2. Other comprehensive incomes that cannot be

6969353.8917530340.17

transferred to profits or losses under the equity method

3. Changes in fair value of investment in other

equity instruments

4. Changes in fair value of the Company’s credit

risk

5. Others

(II) Other comprehensive incomes that will be

-5729510.11

reclassified into profits or losses

1. Other comprehensive incomes that can be

-5729510.11

transferred to profits or losses under the equity method

2. Changes in the fair value of other debt

investments

3. Amount of financial assets reclassified into

other comprehensive incomes

4.Other debt investment credit impairment

provisions

5. Cash flow hedging reserve

6. Translation difference in foreign currency

financial statements

7. Others

VI. Total comprehensive income 17515560.01 1102153843.69

VII. Income per share:

(I) Basic income per share

(II) Diluted income per share

5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Unit: CNY

Item 2025 2024

I. Cash flows from operating activities:

Cash received from sales of goods and 60972563470.02 54819630825.44

167Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

provision of services

Net increase in customer bank deposits due to

banks and other financial institutions

Net increase in borrowings from the central

bank

Net increase in placements from other financial

institutions

Cash from premium of original insurance

contract

Net cash received from reinsurance business

Net increase in deposits and investments from

policyholders

Cash received from interests handling charges

and commissions

Net increase in placements from banks and

other financial institutions

Net increase in repurchase business capital

Net cash received from securities brokerage

Tax refunds received 475223292.85 145692795.01

Other cash received relating to operating

1518045902.101146308516.29

activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from operating activities 62965832664.97 56111632136.74

Cash paid for goods and services 51608983893.26 54675385707.83

Net increase in loans and advances to

customers

Net increase in deposits with central bank and

other financial institutions

Cash paid for original insurance contract

claims

Net increase in loans to banks and other

financial institutions

Cash paid for interests handling charges and

commissions

Cash paid for policyholder dividend

Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 5096326625.63 4710884428.17

Taxes paid 1224219502.15 1151234164.25

Cash paid for other operating activities 2351270211.27 1424414143.54

Subtotal of cash outflows from operating

60280800232.3161961918443.79

activities

Net cash flows from operating activities 2685032432.66 -5850286307.05

168Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

II. Cash flows from investment activities:

Cash received from the return of investment 30700000000.00 4357068905.33

Cash received from acquirement of investment

216333782.63574641722.82

income

Net cash received from fixed assets disposal

328940943.77167582454.39

intangible assets and other long-term assets

Net cash received from the disposal of

subsidiaries and other business entities

Cash received from other investment activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from investment

31245274726.405099293082.54

activities

Cash paid to acquire fixed assets intangible

1041543628.361513680646.75

assets and other long-term assets

Cash paid to acquire investments 30891000000.00 4900000.00

Net increase in pledged loans

Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and other

147576957.96220832137.93

business units

Other cash paid relating to investment

1500000000.002400000000.00

activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from investment

33580120586.324139412784.68

activities

Net cash flows from investment activities -2334845859.92 959880297.86

III. Cash flows from financing activities:

Cash received from absorbing investment 1850208.64 1999915089.75

Including: cash received by subsidiaries

1850208.64

absorbing minority shareholders’ investments

Cash received from borrowings 186000000.00

Cash received relating to other financing

activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities 187850208.64 1999915089.75

Cash paid for repayment of debts 99890000.00

Cash paid for distribution of dividends profits

256192696.39713696364.17

or interest repayment

Including: dividends and profits paid to

9000000.0020000000.00

minority shareholders by subsidiaries

Other cash paid relating to financing activities 5720929.25 16667194.16

Subtotal of cash outflows from financing

261913625.64830253558.33

activities

Net cash flows from financing activities -74063417.00 1169661531.42

IV. Effects from change of exchange rate on cash -4087194.40 3231527.59

169Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

and cash equivalents

V. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 272035961.34 -3717512950.18

Add: opening balance of cash and cash

19391201104.6823108714054.86

equivalents

VI. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 19663237066.02 19391201104.68

6. Cash Flow Statement of Parent Company

Unit: CNY

Item 2025 2024

I. Cash flows from operating activities:

Cash received from sales of goods and

provision of services

Tax refunds received

Other cash received relating to operating

1263477201.81884438956.93

activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from operating activities 1263477201.81 884438956.93

Cash paid for goods and services

Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 390000.00 378000.00

Taxes paid 3348222.21

Cash paid for other operating activities 747247140.17 7100228311.31

Subtotal of cash outflows from operating

750985362.387100606311.31

activities

Net cash flows from operating activities 512491839.43 -6216167354.38

II. Cash flows from investment activities:

Cash received from the return of investment 4357068905.33

Cash received from acquirement of investment

167960226.90920317192.20

income

Net cash received from fixed assets disposal

intangible assets and other long-term assets

Net cash received from the disposal of

subsidiaries and other business entities

Cash received from other investment activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from investment

167960226.905277386097.53

activities

Cash paid to acquire fixed assets intangible

assets and other long-term assets

Cash paid to acquire investments 1925727.36 380371837.52

Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and other

147576957.96

business units

Other cash paid relating to investment

170Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from investment

149502685.32380371837.52

activities

Net cash flows from investment activities 18457541.58 4897014260.01

III. Cash flows from financing activities:

Cash received from absorbing investment 1999915089.75

Cash received from borrowings 136000000.00

Cash received relating to other financing

activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities 136000000.00 1999915089.75

Cash paid for repayment of debts

Cash paid for distribution of dividends profits

247192696.39693696364.17

or interest repayment

Other cash paid relating to financing activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from financing

247192696.39693696364.17

activities

Net cash flows from financing activities -111192696.39 1306218725.58

IV. Effects from change of exchange rate on cash

and cash equivalents

V. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 419756684.62 -12934368.79

Add: opening balance of cash and cash

152222868.42165157237.21

equivalents

VI. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 571979553.04 152222868.42

171Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

7. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity

Amount in the current period

Unit: CNY

2025

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company

Other G

Equity e

Instrumen n

ts e

r

P a

r

P l

e

e R

f O

r i

Item e t

p Other s

r O Less: Treasury Undistributed h

Minority Equity Total Owners’ Equity

Share Capital e Capital Reserves Comprehensive Special Reserves Surplus Reserves k Subtotal

r t Shares Profits e

t Incomes

e h r

u P

d e s

a r

r

l o

S s

B v

h

o i

a

n s

r

d i

e o

s n

I.Closing

balance

492237117611961480047.746246851.73-96912346.71277345883.153204548247.406055339906.8126317926062.66276723070.0726594649132.73

of the

previou

s year

Add:

changes

in

172Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

account

ing

policies

Correct

ion of

prior

period

errors

Others

II.Openin

g

Balance 4922371176 11961480047.74 6246851.73 -96912346.71 277345883.15 3204548247.40 6055339906.81 26317926062.66 276723070.07 26594649132.73

of the

current

year

III.Increas

e/decre

ase in

amount

of the

current -1090201 -5567537.58 -6246851.73 -290376377.92 -34041168.26 1054620.61 477426490.54 153652678.12 71184361.32 224837039.44

period

(decrea

se to be

listedwith “-”)

(I)

Total

compre -290376377.92 724545159.90 434168781.98 78334152.68 512502934.66

hensive

income

(II)

Investe -1090201 -5567537.58 -6246851.73 -410886.85 1850208.64 1439321.79

d and

173Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

decreas

ed

capital

of

owners

1.

Ordinar

y shares

-1090201-4993120.58-6083321.581850208.64-4233112.94

investe

d by

owners

2.

Capital

contrib

uted by

holders

of other

equity

instrum

ents

3.

Amoun

ts of

share-

based

paymen

ts

recorde

d in

owner’s

equity

4.

-574417.00-6246851.735672434.735672434.73

Others

(III)

Profit

1054620.61-247118669.36-246064048.75-9000000.00-255064048.75

distribu

tion

174Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

1.

Approp

riation

to 1054620.61 -1054620.61

surplus

reserve

s

2.

Approp

riation

to

general

risk

reserve

s

3.

Distrib

ution to

owners -246064048.75 -246064048.75 -9000000.00 -255064048.75

(or

shareho

lders)

4.

Others

(IV)

Internal

carryov

er of

owners’

equity

1.

Transfe

r from

capital

reserve

to paid-

in

175Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

capital

(or

share

capital)

2.

Transfe

r from

surplus

reserve

s to

paid-in

capital

(or

share

capital)

3.

Recove

ry of

losses

by

surplus

reserve

s

4.

Retaine

d

earning

s

carried

forward

from

changes

in

defined

benefit

plans

5.

Retaine

176Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

d

earning

s

carried

forward

from

other

compre

hensive

income

6.

Others

(V)

Special

-34041168.26-34041168.26-34041168.26

reserve

s

1.

Approp

riation

34868716.6034868716.6034868716.60

in the

current

period

2. Use

in the

-68909884.86-68909884.86-68909884.86

current

period

(VI)

Others

IV.Closing

balance

492128097511955912510.16-387288724.63243304714.893205602868.016532766397.3526471578740.78347907431.3926819486172.17

of the

current

period

Amount of the Previous Period

Unit: CNY

177Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2024

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company

Other G

Equity e

Instrumen n

ts e

r

P a

r

P l

e

e R

f O

r i

Item e t

p Other s

r O Less: Treasury Undistributed h Minority Equity Total Owners’ EquityShare Capital e Capital Reserves Comprehensive Special Reserves Surplus Reserves k Subtotal

r t Shares Profits e

t Incomes

e h r

u P

d e s

a r

r

l o

S s

B v

h

o i

a

n s

r

d i

e o

s n

I.Closing

balance

463648566810717437551.7286131497.27-127199418.40319314527.853095513675.936246533634.6624801954142.49245455442.1325047409584.62

of the

previou

s year

Add:

changes

in

account

ing

policies

Correct

ion of

178Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

prior

period

errors

Others

II.Openin

g

Balance 4636485668 10717437551.72 86131497.27 -127199418.40 319314527.85 3095513675.93 6246533634.66 24801954142.49 245455442.13 25047409584.62

of the

current

year

III.Increas

e/decre

ase in

amount

of the

current 285885508 1244042496.02 -79884645.54 30287071.69 -41968644.70 109034571.47 -191193727.85 1515971920.17 31267627.94 1547239548.11

period

(decrea

se to be

listedwith “-”)

(I)

Total

compre 30279772.76 622427699.65 652707472.41 40267627.94 692975100.35

hensive

income

(II)

Investe

d and

decreas

2858855081244042496.02-79884645.541609812649.561609812649.56

ed

capital

of

owners

179Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

1.

Ordinar

y shares

2858855081632043242.501917928750.501917928750.50

investe

d by

owners

2.

Capital

contrib

uted by

holders

of other

equity

instrum

ents

3.

Amoun

ts of

share-

based

paymen -2522576.52 -2522576.52 -2522576.52

ts

recorde

d in

owner’s

equity

4.

-385478169.96-79884645.54-305593524.42-305593524.42

Others

(III)

Profit

109035301.36-813614858.46-704579557.10-9000000.00-713579557.10

distribu

tion

1.

Approp

riation 109035301.36 -109035301.36

to

surplus

180Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

reserve

s

2.

Approp

riation

to

general

risk

reserve

s

3.

Distrib

ution to

owners -693579557.10 -693579557.10 -9000000.00 -702579557.10

(or

shareho

lders)

4.

-11000000.00-11000000.00-11000000.00

Others

(IV)

Internal

carryov

7298.93-729.89-6569.04

er of

owners’

equity

1.

Transfe

r from

capital

reserve

to paid-

in

capital

(or

share

capital)

2.

181Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Transfe

r from

surplus

reserve

s to

paid-in

capital

(or

share

capital)

3.

Recove

ry of

losses

by

surplus

reserve

s

4.

Retaine

d

earning

s

carried

forward

from

changes

in

defined

benefit

plans

5.

Retaine

d

earning 7298.93 -729.89 -6569.04

s

carried

forward

182Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

from

other

compre

hensive

income

6.

Others

(V)

Special

-41968644.70-41968644.70-41968644.70

reserve

s

1.

Approp

riation

28475434.8728475434.8728475434.87

in the

current

period

2. Use

in the

-70444079.57-70444079.57-70444079.57

current

period

(VI)

Others

IV.Closing

balance

492237117611961480047.746246851.73-96912346.71277345883.153204548247.406055339906.8126317926062.66276723070.0726594649132.73

of the

current

period

8. Statement of Changes in Owners’ Equity of Parent Company

Amount in the current period

Unit: CNY

2025

Item

Share Capital Other Equity Capital Reserves Less: Treasury Other Speci Surplus Reserves Undistributed Ot Total Owners’ Equity

183Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Instruments Shares Comprehensive al Profits her

Pre Incomes Reser s

Per

fer ves

pet Ot

red

ual her

Sh

Bo s

are

nd

s

I. Closing balance of the previous year 4922371176 13802357345.82 6246851.73 12671266.92 1968725127.44 7370940980.89 28070819045.34

Add: changes in accounting policies

Correction of prior period errors

Others

II. Opening Balance of the current year 4922371176 13802357345.82 6246851.73 12671266.92 1968725127.44 7370940980.89 28070819045.34

III. Increase/decrease in amount of the current

-1090201-4993120.58-6246851.736969353.891054620.61-236572463.24-228384958.59

period (decrease to be listed with “-”)

(I) Total comprehensive income 6969353.89 10546206.12 17515560.01

(II) Invested and decreased capital of owners -1090201 -4993120.58 -6246851.73 163530.15

1. Ordinary shares invested by owners -1090201 -4993120.58 -6083321.58

2. Capital contributed by holders of other equity

instruments

3. Amounts of share-based payments recorded in

owner’s equity

4. Others -6246851.73 6246851.73

(III) Profit distribution 1054620.61 -247118669.36 -246064048.75

1. Appropriation to surplus reserves 1054620.61 -1054620.61

2. Distribution to owners (or shareholders) -246064048.75 -246064048.75

3. Others

(IV) Internal carryover of owners’equity

1. Transfer from capital reserve to paid-in capital (or

share capital)

2. Transfer from surplus reserves to paid-in capital

(or share capital)

3. Recovery of losses by surplus reserves

184Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

4. Retained earnings carried forward from changes

in defined benefit plans

5. Retained earnings carried forward from other

comprehensive income

6. Others

(V) Special reserves

1. Appropriation in the current period

2. Use in the current period

(VI) Others

IV. Closing balance of the current period 4921280975 13797364225.24 19640620.81 1969779748.05 7134368517.65 27842434086.75

Amount of the Previous Period

Unit: CNY

2024

Other Equity

Instruments

Pre Speci

Item Per Other Otfer Less: Treasury al UndistributedShare Capital pet Ot Capital Reserves Comprehensive Surplus Reserves her Total Owners’ Equity

red Shares Reser Profits

ual her Incomes s

Sh ves

Bo s

are

nd

s

I. Closing balance of the previous year 4636485668 12171693342.10 86131497.27 863137.93 1859690555.97 7083209394.76 25665810601.49

Add: changes in accounting policies

Correction of prior period errors

Others

II. Opening Balance of the current year 4636485668 12171693342.10 86131497.27 863137.93 1859690555.97 7083209394.76 25665810601.49

III. Increase/decrease in amount of the current

2858855081630664003.72-79884645.5411808128.99109034571.47287731586.132405008443.85

period (decrease to be listed with “-”)

(I) Total comprehensive income 11800830.06 1090353013.63 1102153843.69

(II) Invested and decreased capital of owners 285885508 1630664003.72 -79884645.54 1996434157.26

1. Ordinary shares invested by owners 285885508 1632043242.50 1917928750.50

2. Capital contributed by holders of other equity

185Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

instruments

3. Amounts of share-based payments recorded in

-2522576.52-2522576.52

owner’s equity

4. Others 1143337.74 -79884645.54 81027983.28

(III) Profit distribution 109035301.36 -802614858.46 -693579557.10

1. Appropriation to surplus reserves 109035301.36 -109035301.36

2. Distribution to owners (or shareholders) -693579557.10 -693579557.10

3. Others

(IV) Internal carryover of owners’equity 7298.93 -729.89 -6569.04

1. Transfer from capital reserve to paid-in capital (or

share capital)

2. Transfer from surplus reserves to paid-in capital

(or share capital)

3. Recovery of losses by surplus reserves

4. Retained earnings carried forward from changes

in defined benefit plans

5. Retained earnings carried forward from other

7298.93-729.89-6569.04

comprehensive income

6. Others

(V) Special reserves

1. Appropriation in the current period

2. Use in the current period

(VI) Others

IV. Closing balance of the current period 4922371176 13802357345.82 6246851.73 12671266.92 1968725127.44 7370940980.89 28070819045.34

186Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

III. Company Profile

FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. formerly known as FAW Car Co. Ltd. is a limited liability company registered

in Changchun City Jilin Province.FAW Car was approved by TGS [1997] No. 55 Document of the State Commission for Restructuring the

Economic Systems in 1997 and established exclusively by China FAW Group Co. Ltd . On June 18 1997

FAW Car was approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission to issue shares publicly and listed on

the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for circulation.On April 9 2012 FAW Group invested 862983689 shares of FAW Car into China FAW Co. Ltd. as its

capital contribution to FAW and received the Confirmation of Securities Transfer Registration issued by China

Securities Depository & Clearing Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Branch on the same day.On November 28 2019 FAW Car held the 10th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and reviewed and

approved the adjustment plan for major asset restructuring. After the adjustment FAW Car Co. Ltd. transferred

all its assets and liabilities except for the equity interests in First Automobile Finance Co. Ltd. and Sanguard

Automobile Insurance Co. Ltd. and certain reserved assets to FAW Bestune Co. Ltd. (now renamed as FAW

Bestune Auto Co. Ltd.). Subsequently FAW Car Co. Ltd. used the 100% equity in FAW Bestune as disposed

assets to exchange for an equivalent portion of the 100% equity interest of FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd.held by China FAW Co. Ltd. Meanwhile FAW Car purchased the difference between the purchased assets and

the sold assets from FAW by issuing shares and paying cash.On March 12 2020 FAW Car received the Reply on Approving the Major Asset Restructuring of FAW Car

Co. Ltd. and Issuing Shares to China FAW Co. Ltd. for Asset Purchase (ZJXK [2020] No.352) issued by the

China Securities Regulatory Commission and China Securities Regulatory Commission reviewed and approved

the major asset replacement share issuance and cash payment for assets purchase and related transactions of

FAW Car.The Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2020BJA100417) issued by ShineWing Accounting Firm (special

general partnership) indicates that as of March 19 2020 all proposed purchased assets i.e. 100% equity of

Jiefang Limited to be replaced by FAW Car to FAW by issuing shares had been transferred to FAW Car. The

industrial and commercial change registration procedures of Jiefang Limited had been completed all proposed

assets i.e. 100% equity of FAW Bestune had been transferred to FAW and the industrial and commercial

change registration procedures of FAW Bestune had been completed. The registered capital of FAW Car is

CNY 4609666212.00 after this change.In May 2020 the Chinese name of FAW Car Co. Ltd. was changed to FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. and the

stock abbreviation was changed to “FAW Jiefang”.On January 11 2021 the Company held the first 2021 extraordinary shareholders’ meeting and reviewed and

approved the Proposal on the Restricted Share Incentive Plan of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. (Draft) and Its

Abstract the Proposal on the Regulations for the Implementation Assessment of Restricted Share Incentive Plan

of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. the Proposal on the Regulations for Restricted Share Incentive of FAW

Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. and the Proposal on Requesting the Shareholders Meeting to Authorize the Board of

Directors to Handle Matters Related to the Company’s Restricted Share Incentive Plan. On January 15 2021

the Company held the 12th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and reviewed and approved the Proposal on

187Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Adjusting the List of the First Batch of Incentive Objects and the Number of Grants in the Phase I Restricted

Share Incentive Plan and the Proposal on Granting Restricted Shares to the Incentive Objects of the Phase I

Restricted Share Incentive Plan for the First Time. Nine directors and senior executives including Hu Hanjie

Zhu Qixin Zhang Guohua Wang Ruijian Shang Xingwu Ou Aimin Kong Dejun Wu Bilei and Wang Jianxun

and 310 other core employees with the title of senior director and above were granted to subscribe for

40987657 new shares of the Company at an issue price of CNY 7.54 per share and the registered capital of the

Company was changed to CNY 4650653869.00. This change was verified by the Capital Verification Report

(ZTYZ (2021) No.110C000033) issued by Grant Thornton Certified Public Accountants (Special General

Partnership). On February 1 2021 the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Completion of the First

Grant Registration of Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan.On December 9 2021 the Company held the 20th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 19th meeting

of the 9th Board of Supervisors and reviewed and approved the Proposal on Granting Reserved Part of

Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan to Incentive Objects and the Proposal on

Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan

respectively. Thirty-three core technicians and management backbones including Wang Manhong Zhang Yu

and Qu Yi subscribed for 3721601 new shares at an issue price of CNY 6.38/share and 260857 shares were

repurchased at a price of CNY 7.04/share from 2 employees who were no longer eligible for incentive objects.The registered capital of the Company was changed to CNY 4654114613.00. This change was verified by the

Capital Verification Report (ZTYZ (2021) No.110C000927) issued by Grant Thornton Accounting Firm

(special general partnership). On January 6 2022 the Company disclosed the Announcement on the

Completion of Registration of the Grant of Reserved Part of Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share

Incentive Plan. On January 17 2022 the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Completion of

Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.On August 29 2022 the Company held the 26th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 23rd meeting of

the 9th Board of Supervisors and reviewed and approved the Proposal on Repurchase and Cancellation of

Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan. It was agreed to repurchase 789711

shares at a price of CNY 6.39/share from 6 employees who are no longer qualified as incentive objects and the

registered capital of the Company was changed to CNY 4653324902.00. This change was verified according

to the Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2022CCAA2B0016) issued by ShineWing Accounting Firm (special

general partnership). On November 14 2022 the Company disclosed the Announcement on Completion of

Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.On October 28 2022 the Company held the 28th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 24th meeting of

the 9th Board of Supervisors and reviewed and approved the Proposal on Repurchase and Cancellation of

Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan and agreed to repurchase 1359247

shares at a price of CNY 6.39/share from 11 employees who are no longer qualified as incentive objects. The

registered capital of the Company was changed to CNY 4651965655.00. This change was verified according

to the Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2023CCAA2B0001) issued by ShineWing Accounting Firm (special

general partnership). On January 17 2023 the Company disclosed the Announcement on Completion of

Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.On December 15 2022 the Company held the 30th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 26th Meeting

of the 9th Board of Supervisors and reviewed and approved the Proposal on the Achievement of Unlocking

Conditions in the First Release Period of the Restricted Shares Firstly Granted in the Phase I Restricted

188Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Incentive Plan. The unlocking conditions in the first release period of the restricted shares firstly granted in the

phase I restricted incentive plan had been fulfilled. The unlocking matters of the first restriction releasing period

for restricted shares firstly granted were handled in accordance with the restricted share incentive plan. There

were a total of 311 incentive objects eligible for unlocking and the number of restricted stocks unlocked this

time was 13042347 These shares were listed on May 16 2023. On February 3 2024 the Company disclosed

the Indicative Announcement on the Listing and Circulation of Unlocked Shares in the First Release Period of

the Restricted Shares Firstly Granted in the Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan.The Proposal on the Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share

Incentive Plan was reviewed and approved at the 30th Meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 26th

Meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors on December 15 2022. The participants at the meeting agreed to

repurchase and cancel all or some restricted shares granted to 6 incentive objects but not yet released totaling

723435 shares and the registered capital of the Company was changed to CNY 4651242220. This change

was verified according to the Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2023CCAA2B0103) issued by ShineWing

Accounting Firm (special general partnership). On April 28 2023 the Company disclosed the Announcement

on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.On March 31 2023 the Proposal on Unfulfilling Conditions for Releasing Restricted Sales in the Second

Period of Releasing Restricted Shares Firstly Granted and Conditions for the First Period of Releasing

Restricted Shares Reserved for Granting in Phase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan and Repurchase and

Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares was reviewed and approved at the 32nd Meeting of the 9th Board of

Directors and the 28th Meeting of the 9th Board of Supervisors. The participants at the meeting agreed to

repurchase and cancel all or some restricted shares granted to 327 incentive objects but not yet released totaling

13909890 shares and the registered capital of the Company was changed to CNY 4637332330. This change

was verified according to the Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2023CCAA2B017) issued by ShineWing

Accounting Firm (special general partnership). On June 30 2023 the Company disclosed the Announcement on

Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.On April 27 2023 the Company held the 2nd Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2nd Meeting of

the 10th Board of Supervisors respectively and reviewed and approved the Proposal on Releasing Restriction

on Sales of Part of Restricted Shares. The Board of Directors believed that conditions for releasing restricted

sales of restricted shares in the first restriction releasing period for incentive objects Hu Hanjie Wu Bilei

Zhang Guohua and Wang Jianxun had been fulfilled and agreed to release restricted sales of restricted shares in

the first restriction releasing period for them totaling 64954 shares. These shares were listed on May 16 2023.On May 15 2023 the Company disclosed the Indicative Announcement on Sales Restriction Releasing and

Listing and Circulation of Part of Restricted Shares.The Proposal on the Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share

Incentive Plan was reviewed and approved at the 5th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 4th

Meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors on August 29 2023. The participants at the meeting agreed to

repurchase and cancel all or some restricted shares granted to 8 incentive objects but not yet released totaling

333855 shares and the registered capital of the Company was changed to CNY 4636998475.00. This change

was verified according to the Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2023CCAA2B0188) issued by ShineWing

Accounting Firm (special general partnership). On November 29 2023 the Company disclosed the

Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.

189Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The Proposal on the Repurchase and Cancellation of Partial Restricted Shares in the Phase I Restricted Share

Incentive Plan was reviewed and approved at the 7th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 6th

Meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors on November 20 2023. The participants at the meeting agreed to

repurchase and cancel all or some restricted shares granted to some incentive objects but not yet released

totaling 512807 shares and the registered capital of the Company was changed to CNY 4636485668. This

change was verified according to the Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2024CCAA2B0020) issued by

ShineWing Accounting Firm (special general partnership). On March 28 2024 the Company disclosed the

Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.On March 28 2024 the Company held the 11th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 10th meeting of

the 10th Board of Supervisors.Subsequently on April 25 2024 the Company held its 2023 Annual GeneralMeeting of Shareholders.These meetings reviewed and approved “Proposal on Unfulfilling Conditions forReleasing Restricted Sales in the Third Period of Releasing Restricted Shares Firstly Granted and Conditions

for the Second Period of Releasing Restricted Shares Reserved for Granting in Phase I Restricted ShareIncentive Plan and Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.” The meetings approved the

repurchase and cancellation of 12621954 restricted shares that had been granted to plan participants but had

not yet vested. As a result the Company’s registered capital will be changed to CNY 4623863714. This

change was verified according to the Capital Verification Report (XYZH/2024CCAA2B0173) issued by

ShineWing Accounting Firm (special general partnership). On June 15 2024 the Company disclosed the

Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.On March 28 2025 the Company held the 24th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 20th meeting of

the 10th Board of Supervisors and subsequently on April 18 2025 the 2024 Annual General Meeting ofShareholders. At these meetings the “Proposal on Unfulfilled Conditions for the Third Release Period of thePhase I Restricted Share Incentive Plan and the Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares as wellas Adjustment of Repurchase Price” was reviewed and approved.The meetings approved the repurchase and

cancellation of 1090201 restricted shares that had been granted to incentive participants but had not yet been

released from restriction.Consequently the Company’s registered capital will be adjusted to CNY

4921280975. This change was verified by the Capital Verification Report (ZTYZ (2025) No.110C000149)

issued by Grant Thornton Accounting Firm (special general partnership). On June 10 2025 the Company

disclosed the Announcement on Completion of Repurchase and Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares.According to the resolutions passed at the Company’s Second Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders

in 2023 and the Second Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in 2024 and as approved by theCSRC’s document “Reply on Approving the Registration of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.’s Non-publicIssuance of Shares” (CSRC [2024] No.972) issued on June 21 2024 the Company conducted a non-public

issuance of 298507462.00 A-shares increasing the registered capital by CNY 298507462.00.Consequently

the Company’s registered capital has changed to CNY 4922371176.00. This non-public issuance of shares has

been verified by the Capital Verification Report (ZTYZ [2024] No.110C000357) issued by Grant Thornton

Accounting Firm (special general partnership).The Company has established a corporate governance structure consisting of a Shareholders’ Meeting and a

Board of Directors and has 5 wholly-owned subsidiaries namely Jiefang Limited FAW Jiefang Group

International Automobile Co. Ltd. Jiefang Saudi Arabia Co. Ltd. FAW Jiefang Uni-D Transportation

Technology (Tianjin) Co. Ltd. and FAW Jiefang Lvdong Renewable Technology (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. and 2 non-

wholly-owned subsidiaries namely Jiefang Best Co. Ltd. and FAW (Africa) Investment Co. Ltd. Jiefang

190Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Limited has 4 wholly-owned subsidiaries namely FAW Jiefang (Qingdao) Automotive Co. Ltd. FAW Jiefang

Dalian Diesel Engine Co. Ltd. FAW Jiefang Austria R&D Co. Ltd. and FAW Jiefang Automobile Sales Co.Ltd. and 1 non-wholly-owned subsidiary Jiefang Motors Tanzania Ltd. The Company also has 10 associates

namely Sanguard Automobile Insurance Co. Ltd. FAW Changchun Baoyou Jiefang Steel Processing and

Distribution Co. Ltd. FAW Changchun Ansteel Jiefang Steel Processing and Distribution Co. Ltd.Changchun Wabco Automotive Control System Co. Ltd. Suzhou Zhito Technology Co. Ltd. FAW Jiefang

Fujie (Tianjin) Technology Industry Co. Ltd. Smartlink Intelligent Technology (Nanjing) Co. Ltd. Foshan

Diyiyuansu New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Changchun Automotive Test Center Co. Ltd. and Diyi AESC

New Energy Power Technology (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. Additionally it owns one joint venture company Jiefang

Times New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. while FAW (Africa) Investment Co. Ltd. has one non-wholly-owned

subsidiary FAW Vehicle Manufacturing South Africa Co. Ltd.Business scope of the Company: R&D production and sales of medium and heavy trucks vehicles buses bus

chassis medium truck deformation vehicles automobile assemblies and parts machining diesel engines and

accessories (non-vehicle) mechanical equipment and accessories instruments technical services technical

consultation installation and maintenance of mechanical equipment lease of mechanical equipment and

facilities lease of houses and workshops labor services (excluding foreign labor cooperation and domestic

labor dispatch) sales of steel automobile trunks hardware & electrical equipment and electronic products

testing of internal combustion engine engineering technology research and testing advertising design

production and release import and export of goods and technologies (excluding publication import business and

commodities and technologies restricted or prohibited for import and export by the state); (the following items

are operated by the branch company) Chinese food production and sales warehousing and logistics (excluding

flammable explosive and precursor dangerous chemicals) automobile repair tank manufacturing of chemical

liquid tanker automobile trunk manufacturing (items subject to approval according to law can be operated only

after being approved by relevant authorities).Registered address of the Company: No.2259 Dongfeng Street Changchun Automobile Development Zone

Jilin Province.The legal representative of the Company is Li Sheng.The financial statements and notes to the financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors

of the Company on March 26 2026.IV.Basis of Preparation for Financial Statements

1.Preparation BasisThe financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the “Accounting Standards for BusinessEnterprises – Basic Standard” and various specific accounting standards application guidance interpretations

and other relevant provisions (collectively referred to as the “Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises”)promulgated by the Ministry of Finance as well as the relevant provisions of the “Rules for InformationDisclosure and Reporting by Companies that Publicly Issue Securities No. 15 – General Provisions on FinancialReports” issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC).

191Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2.Continuing Operations

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.V. Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

Tips for specific accounting policies and accounting estimates:

The following disclosures have covered the specific accounting policies and accounting estimates formulated by

the Company based on its actual production and operating characteristics; please refer to Section VIII Financial

Report V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” for details.

1. Statement of Compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

The financial statements comply with the requirements of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

promulgated by the Ministry of Finance and truly and completely reflect the consolidated and parent company

financial position of the Company as of December 31 2025 and the consolidated and parent company

operating results and cash flows for the year 2025.

2. Accounting Period

The accounting year runs from January 1 to December 31 of each calendar year.

3. Operating Cycle

The operating cycle of the Company is 12 months.

4. Recording Currency

The Company adopts CNY as its reporting currency.

5. Methods for Determining Materiality Criteria and Selection Basis

□Applicable □Not applicable

Item Materiality Criteria

Receivables with significant provision for bad debts Amount greater than CNY 10 million

by individual item

Significant other receivables with bad debt provision Amount greater than CNY 10 million

accrued on an individual basis

Significant accounts payable aged over one year or Amount greater than CNY 10 million

overdue

Significant other payables aged over one year or Amount greater than CNY 10 million

overdue

10% of the absolute value of net profit or 10% of

Major projects under construction

similar transactions

Significant capitalized R&D projects 10% of the absolute value of net profit or 10% of

192Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

similar transactions

6. Accounting Treatment Method for Business Combination under Common Control and Not under

Common Control

Business combinations involving enterprises under common control: The assets and liabilities (including

goodwill arising from the ultimate controlling party’s acquisition of the acquiree) obtained by the acquirer in a

business combination shall be measured based on the carrying amounts of the acquiree’s assets and liabilities in

the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference

between the carrying amount of the net assets acquired in the combination and the carrying amount of the

consideration paid for the combination (or the total face value of shares issued) shall be used to adjust the share

premium within capital reserve; any excess that cannot be offset against the share premium within capital

reserve shall be used to adjust retained earnings.Business combinations involving enterprises not under common control: The cost of combination shall be the

fair value of the assets given liabilities incurred or assumed and equity securities issued by the acquirer to

obtain control of the acquiree at the acquisition date. The excess of the cost of combination over the acquirer’s

interest in the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree acquired in the combination shall be

recognized as goodwill; the excess of the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the

acquiree acquired in the combination over the cost of combination shall be recognized in profit or loss for the

current period. The identifiable assets liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree acquired in the

combination that meet the recognition criteria shall be measured at fair value at the acquisition date.Directly related expenses incurred for the business combination shall be recognized in profit or loss for the

current period when incurred; transaction costs of issuing equity or debt securities for the business combination

shall be included in the initial recognition amount of the equity or debt securities.

7. Criteria for Control and Preparation Method of Consolidated Financial Statements

Criteria for Determining Control

The scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements is determined on the basis of control and

encompasses the Company and all its subsidiaries. Control means that the Company has power over the

investee is exposed or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability

to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the returns.Consolidation Procedures

The Company regards the entire enterprise group as a single accounting entity and prepares consolidated

financial statements in accordance with uniform accounting policies to reflect the overall financial position

operating results and cash flows of the enterprise group. The effects of internal transactions between the

Company and its subsidiaries and among subsidiaries are eliminated. Where internal transactions indicate that

impairment losses have occurred on the related assets such losses shall be recognized in full. Where the

accounting policies or accounting periods adopted by a subsidiary are inconsistent with those of the Company

193Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

necessary adjustments shall be made in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies and accounting

periods when preparing the consolidated financial statements.The portions of a subsidiary’s owners’ equity current net profit or loss and current comprehensive income

attributable to non-controlling interests are presented separately under the owners’ equity section in the

consolidated balance sheet under the net profit line item in the consolidated income statement and under the

total comprehensive income line item respectively. Where the current period losses attributable to the non-

controlling interests of a subsidiary exceed the non-controlling interests’ share in the subsidiary’s owners’

equity at the beginning of the period the resulting balance shall be deducted from the non-controlling interests.

(1) Addition of subsidiaries or businesses

During the reporting period for subsidiaries or businesses added through business combinations involving

enterprises under common control the operating results and cash flows of the subsidiary or business from the

beginning of the combination period to the end of the reporting period shall be included in the consolidated

financial statements. Meanwhile the opening balances of the consolidated financial statements and the related

items of the comparative statements shall be adjusted as if the combined reporting entity had existed since the

point in time when the ultimate controlling party first obtained control.Where control is obtained over an investee under common control due to additional investments or other

reasons for the equity investment held before obtaining control over the acquiree the relevant profit or loss

other comprehensive income and other changes in net assets previously recognized during the period from the

later of the date on which the original equity was acquired and the date on which the acquirer and the acquiree

came under common control to the combination date shall be adjusted against the opening retained earnings of

the comparative reporting period or profit or loss for the current period respectively.During the reporting period for subsidiaries or businesses added through business combinations involving

enterprises not under common control they shall be included in the consolidated financial statements from the

acquisition date based on the fair value of the identifiable assets liabilities and contingent liabilities determined

as of the acquisition date.Where control is obtained over an investee not under common control due to additional investments or other

reasons the equity interest previously held in the acquiree before the acquisition date shall be remeasured at its

fair value as of the acquisition date and the difference between the fair value and its carrying amount shall be

recognized in investment income for the current period. The other comprehensive income that may be

subsequently reclassified to profit or loss and the other changes in owners’ equity under the equity method

related to the equity interest in the acquiree held before the acquisition date shall be transferred to investment

income for the period in which the acquisition date falls.

(2) Disposal of subsidiaries

* General treatment method

Where control over an investee is lost due to the disposal of a portion of the equity investment or other reasons

the remaining equity investment shall be remeasured at its fair value as of the date on which control is lost. The

194Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

difference between the sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of equity and the fair value of the

remaining equity investment and the sum of the share of the net assets of the former subsidiary continuously

calculated from the acquisition date or the combination date at the original shareholding ratio plus the

associated goodwill shall be recognized in investment income for the period in which control is lost. The other

comprehensive income that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss and the other changes in owners’

equity under the equity method related to the equity investment in the former subsidiary shall be transferred to

investment income for the current period upon the loss of control.* Step-by-step disposal of subsidiaries

Where the equity investment in a subsidiary is disposed of in stages through multiple transactions until control

is lost and where the terms conditions and economic effects of the individual transactions for the disposal of

the equity investment in the subsidiary meet one or more of the following criteria it usually indicates that such

multiple transactions constitute a package deal:

ⅰ. These transactions are entered into simultaneously or with consideration of their mutual effects;

ⅱ. These transactions as a whole can achieve a complete commercial result only when taken together;

ⅲ. The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction;

ⅳ. A transaction is uneconomic when viewed in isolation but economic when considered together with other

transactions.Where the individual transactions constitute a package deal they shall be accounted for as a single transaction

involving the disposal of the subsidiary and the loss of control; prior to the loss of control the difference

between the disposal consideration for each transaction and the corresponding share of the subsidiary’s net

assets attributable to the disposed investment shall be recognized as other comprehensive income in the

consolidated financial statements and shall be transferred in aggregate to profit or loss for the period in which

control is lost upon the loss of control.Where the individual transactions do not constitute a package deal prior to the loss of control they shall be

accounted for as a partial disposal of the equity investment in the subsidiary without the loss of control; upon

the loss of control they shall be accounted for in accordance with the general treatment method for the disposal

of subsidiaries.

(3) Acquisition of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries

The difference between the cost of the newly acquired long-term equity investment arising from the acquisition

of non-controlling interests and the share of the subsidiary’s net assets continuously calculated from the

acquisition date or combination date at the newly increased shareholding ratio shall be used to adjust the share

premium within capital reserve in the consolidated balance sheet; any excess that cannot be offset against the

share premium within capital reserve shall be used to adjust retained earnings.

(4) Partial disposal of equity investment in a subsidiary without losing control

The difference between the disposal consideration and the corresponding share of the subsidiary’s net assets

continuously calculated from the acquisition date or combination date attributable to the disposed long-term

195Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

equity investment shall be used to adjust the share premium within capital reserve in the consolidated balance

sheet; any excess that cannot be offset against the share premium within capital reserve shall be used to adjust

retained earnings.

8. Classification of Joint Venture Arrangement and Accounting Treatment Methods for Joint Operations

Joint arrangements are classified as joint operations and joint ventures.A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have

rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement.The Company recognizes the following items relating to its interest in a joint operation:

(1) Its assets held solely and its share of any jointly held assets;

(2) Its liabilities incurred solely and its share of any jointly incurred liabilities;

(3) Its revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation;

(4) Its share of the revenue from the sale of output by the joint operation;

(5) Its expenses incurred solely and its share of any expenses incurred jointly.

The Company accounts for its investments in joint ventures using the equity method; please refer to Item 19

“Long-term Equity Investments” in Section V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” of

Section VIII Financial Report for details.

9. Standards for Recognition of Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash refers to the Company’s cash on hand and deposits that are readily available for payment. Cash

equivalents refer to short-term highly liquid investments held by the Company that are readily convertible to

known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

10. Foreign Currency Transaction and Foreign Currency Statement Translation

Foreign Currency Transactions

Foreign currency transactions shall be recorded in CNY at the spot exchange rate prevailing on the date of the

transaction as the translation rate.On the balance sheet date balances of foreign currency monetary items shall be translated at the spot exchange

rate prevailing on the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences shall be recognized in profit or loss

for the current period except for those arising from specific-purpose foreign currency borrowings designated

for the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets which shall be treated in accordance with the

capitalization principles for borrowing costs.

196Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements

Asset and liability items in the balance sheet shall be translated at the spot exchange rate prevailing on the

balance sheet date; owners’ equity items except for “Undistributed Profits” shall be translated at the spot

exchange rate prevailing at the time of occurrence. Revenue and expense items in the income statement shall be

translated at the spot exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transactions.Upon disposal of a foreign operation the exchange differences arising from the translation of the foreign

currency financial statements of the foreign operation previously recognized in owners’ equity shall be

transferred to profit or loss for the period in which the disposal occurs.

11. Financial Instruments

The Company shall recognize a financial asset a financial liability or an equity instrument when it becomes a

party to the contractual provisions of a financial instrument.Classification of Financial Instruments

Based on the Company’s business model for managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow

characteristics of the financial assets financial assets shall be classified at initial recognition into: financial

assets measured at amortized cost financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

(FVTOCI) and financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).

The Company classifies the financial assets that meet the following conditions but are not designated to be

measured at fair value and with the changes included in current profits or losses as the financial assets measured

at amortized cost:

- The business model objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows;

- The contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.The Company classifies financial assets that simultaneously meet the following conditions and have not been

designated as financial assets at FVTPL as financial assets at FVTOCI (debt instruments):

- The objective of the business model is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling the

financial assets;

- The contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.For investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading the Company may upon initial recognition

irrevocably designate them as financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

(equity instruments). Such designation is made on an investment-by-investment basis and the relevant

investment shall meet the definition of an equity instrument from the issuer’s perspective.Except for the above-mentioned financial assets measured at amortized cost and fair value through other

comprehensive income the Company classifies all remaining financial assets as financial assets measured at

197Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

fair value through profit or loss. At initial recognition if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an

accounting mismatch the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset that would otherwise be

classified as measured at amortized cost or measured at fair value through other comprehensive income as a

financial asset measured at fair value through profit or loss.Financial liabilities shall be classified at initial recognition into: financial liabilities measured at fair value

through profit or loss and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost.A financial liability that meets one of the following conditions may be designated at initial measurement as a

financial liability measured at fair value through profit or loss:

1) Such designation can eliminate or significantly reduce an accounting mismatch.

2) In accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy of the Company a group of

financial liabilities or a group of financial assets and financial liabilities is managed and its performance is

evaluated on a fair value basis and information about such group is reported internally on that basis to key

management personnel.

3) The financial liability contains an embedded derivative that needs to be separated independently.

Recognition Basis and Measurement Methods for Financial Instruments

(1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

Financial assets measured at amortized cost include notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables

long-term receivables debt investments etc. and shall be initially measured at fair value with related

transaction costs included in the initial recognition amount; accounts receivable that do not contain a significant

financing component as well as accounts receivable for which the Company has elected not to consider the

financing component of one year or less shall be initially measured at the transaction price as defined in the

contract.Interest calculated using the effective interest method during the holding period shall be recognized in profit or

loss for the current period.Upon collection or disposal the difference between the consideration obtained and the carrying amount of the

financial asset shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

(2) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt instruments)

Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt instruments) include

receivables financing other debt investments etc. They shall be initially measured at fair value with related

transaction costs included in the initial recognition amount. Such financial assets shall be subsequently

measured at fair value. Changes in fair value except for interest calculated using the effective interest method

impairment losses or gains and foreign exchange gains and losses shall be recognized in other comprehensive

income.

198Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Upon derecognition the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income shall

be transferred from other comprehensive income and recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

(3) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity instruments)

Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity instruments) include

investments in other equity instruments etc. They are initially measured at fair value and related transaction

costs are included in the initial recognition amount. Such financial assets shall be subsequently measured at fair

value and changes in fair value shall be recognized in other comprehensive income. Dividends obtained shall

be recognized in profit or loss for the current period.Upon derecognition the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income shall

be transferred from other comprehensive income and recognized in retained earnings.

(4) Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial assets derivative financial

assets other non-current financial assets etc. They are initially measured at fair value and related transaction

costs are recognized in profit or loss for the current period. The financial asset is subsequently measured at fair

value and changes in fair value are recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

(5) Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial liabilities derivative

financial liabilities etc. They are initially measured at fair value and related transaction costs are recognized in

profit or loss for the current period. The financial liability is subsequently measured at fair value and changes in

fair value are recognized in profit or loss for the current period.Upon derecognition the difference between its carrying amount and the consideration paid shall be recognized

in profit or loss for the current period.

(6) Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost include short-term borrowings notes payable accounts payable

other payables long-term borrowings bonds payable and long-term payables and shall be initially measured at

fair value with related transaction costs included in the initial recognition amount.Interest calculated using the effective interest method during the holding period is included in current profit or

loss.Upon derecognition the difference between the consideration paid and the carrying amount of the financial

liability is included in current profit or loss.Basis for Derecognition of Financial Assets and Recognition Criteria and Measurement Methods for Transfer of

Financial Assets

199Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when one of the following conditions is met:

- The contractual rights to collect the cash flows of the financial asset have terminated;

- The financial asset has been transferred and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the

financial asset have been transferred to the transferee;

- The financial asset has been transferred and although the Company has neither transferred nor retained

substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset the Company has not retained control

over the financial asset.Where the Company modifies or renegotiates a contract with a counterparty and such modification constitutes a

substantive modification the original financial asset shall be derecognized and a new financial asset shall be

recognized in accordance with the modified terms.When a transfer of a financial asset occurs where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the

financial asset are retained the financial asset shall not be derecognized.When determining whether the transfer of financial assets meets the aforementioned criteria for derecognition

of financial assets the principle of substance over form shall be applied.The Company classifies the transfer of financial assets into transfers of entire financial assets and transfers of

parts of financial assets. Where the entire transfer of a financial asset meets the criteria for derecognition the

difference between the following two amounts shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period:

(1) The carrying amount of the transferred financial asset;

(2) The sum of the consideration received from the transfer and the cumulative changes in fair value previously

recognized directly in owners’ equity (in the case where the financial asset being transferred is a financial asset

measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt instruments)).Where the partial transfer of a financial asset meets the criteria for derecognition the total carrying amount of

the transferred financial asset shall be allocated between the derecognized portion and the portion that is not

derecognized based on their respective relative fair values and the difference between the following two

amounts shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period:

(1) The carrying amount of the derecognized portion;

(2) The sum of the consideration for the derecognized portion and the amount of the cumulative changes in fair

value previously recognized directly in owners’ equity attributable to the derecognized portion (in the case

where the financial asset being transferred is a financial asset measured at fair value through other

comprehensive income (debt instruments)).Where the transfer of a financial asset does not meet the criteria for derecognition the financial asset shall

continue to be recognized and the consideration received shall be recognized as a financial liability.

200Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Derecognition of Financial Liabilities

Where the present obligation of a financial liability has been discharged in whole or in part the financial

liability or a portion thereof shall be derecognized; where the Company enters into an agreement with a creditor

to replace an existing financial liability by assuming a new financial liability and the contractual terms of the

new financial liability are substantively different from those of the existing financial liability the existing

financial liability shall be derecognized and the new financial liability shall be simultaneously recognized.Where a substantive modification is made to all or part of the contractual terms of an existing financial liability

the existing financial liability or a portion thereof shall be derecognized and simultaneously the financial

liability with modified terms shall be recognized as a new financial liability.Upon full or partial derecognition of a financial liability the difference between the carrying amount of the

derecognized portion of the financial liability and the consideration paid (including non-cash assets transferred

out or new financial liabilities assumed) shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period.Where the Company repurchases a portion of a financial liability on the repurchase date the total carrying

amount of the financial liability shall be allocated between the portion that continues to be recognized and the

portion that is derecognized based on their respective relative fair values. The difference between the carrying

amount allocated to the derecognized portion and the consideration paid (including non-cash assets transferred

out or new financial liabilities assumed) shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period.Methods for Determining the Fair Value of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

For financial instruments with an active market the fair value shall be determined by the quoted prices in the

active market. For financial instruments without an active market the fair value shall be determined using

valuation techniques. In performing valuations the Company shall adopt valuation techniques that are

applicable under current circumstances and are supported by sufficient available data and other information

shall select inputs consistent with the characteristics of the assets or liabilities that market participants would

consider in transactions involving the relevant assets or liabilities and shall prioritize the use of relevant

observable inputs. Unobservable inputs shall be used only where relevant observable inputs are unavailable or it

is impracticable to obtain them.Impairment Testing Methods and Accounting Treatment for Financial Instruments

The Company shall perform impairment accounting on the basis of expected credit losses (ECL) for financial

assets measured at amortized cost financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

(debt instruments) financial guarantee contracts and other applicable instruments.The Company considers reasonable and reliable information about past events current situation and forecast of

the future economic situation weighs the risk of default calculates the probability weighted amount of the

present value of the difference between the cash flow receivable from the contract and the cash flow expected to

be received and recognizes the expected credit loss.

201Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.For receivables and contract assets arising from transactions within the scope of “Accounting Standards forBusiness Enterprises No. 14 — Revenue” (ASBE 14) regardless of whether they contain a significant financing

component the Company shall always measure the loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime expected

credit losses.For lease receivables arising from transactions within the scope of “Accounting Standards for BusinessEnterprises No. 21 — Leases” (ASBE 21) the Company has elected to always measure the loss allowances at

an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses.For other financial instruments the Company shall assess on each balance sheet date the changes in the credit

risk of the relevant financial instruments since initial recognition.The Company compares the risk of default of financial instruments on the balance sheet date with the risk of

default on the initial recognition date so as to determine the relative change in the default risk of financial

instruments in the expected duration and evaluate whether the credit risk of financial instruments has increased

significantly since the initial recognition. Generally where a financial instrument is overdue for more than 30

days the Company shall consider that the credit risk of such financial instrument has increased significantly

since initial recognition unless there is conclusive evidence demonstrating that the credit risk of such financial

instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition.Where the credit risk of a financial instrument is low as of the balance sheet date the Company shall consider

that the credit risk of such financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition.Where the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition the Company

shall measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses of such financial

instrument; where the credit risk of such financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial

recognition the Company shall measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to the 12-month expected credit

losses of such financial instrument. The resulting increase or reversal of the loss allowance shall be recognized

as an impairment loss or gain in profit or loss for the current period. For financial assets measured at fair value

through other comprehensive income (debt instruments) the loss allowances shall be recognized in other

comprehensive income and impairment losses or gains shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current

period without reducing the carrying amount of such financial assets as presented in the balance sheet.Where there is objective evidence indicating that a certain receivable has been subject to credit impairment the

Company shall make a provision for impairment on an individual basis for such receivable.Other than the aforementioned receivables for which provision for bad debts has been made on an individual

basis the Company shall classify the remaining financial instruments into various portfolios based on their

credit risk characteristics and shall determine the expected credit losses on a portfolio basis. The portfolio

categories and the basis for determining the ECL provision for the Company’s notes receivable accounts

receivable receivables financing other receivables contract assets long-term receivables etc. are as follows:

Item Portfolio Categories

Bank acceptance notes commercial acceptance

Notes receivable

notes

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Item Portfolio Categories

Accounts receivable Aging portfolio

Contract assets Aging portfolio

Portfolio of guarantee deposits security deposits

Other receivables

and petty cash; aging portfolio

Receivables from installment sales of goods; other

Long-term receivables

receivables

The Company calculates the expected credit loss of the notes receivable and contract assets divided into

portfolios by referring to the historical credit loss experience combining the current situation and the forecast of

the future economic situation and based on the default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate for the

whole duration.For accounts receivable divided into portfolios the Company prepares a comparison table of account receivable

aging/overdue days and expected credit loss rate for the whole duration with a reference to historical credit loss

experience and in combination with the current situation and forecast of the future economic situation so as to

calculate the expected credit loss. The aging of accounts receivable is calculated from the date of recognition

and the number of days overdue from the credit expiration date.For other receivables divided into portfolios the Company calculates the expected credit loss through default

risk exposure and expected credit loss rate in the next 12 months or the whole duration. The aging of other

receivables divided into portfolios by aging is calculated from the date of recognition.For long-term receivables classified into portfolios with respect to receivables from installment sales of goods

the Company calculates expected credit losses by reference to historical credit loss experience in combination

with current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions through the default risk exposure and the

lifetime expected credit loss rate.The Company calculates the expected credit loss of other receivables and long-term receivables divided into

portfolios other than receivables from sales of goods by installments according to the default risk exposure and

the expected credit loss rate in the next 12 months or the whole duration.For debt investments and other debt investments the Company calculates expected credit losses according to

the nature of the investments by various types of counterparties and risk exposures through default risk

exposures and the 12-month or lifetime expected credit loss rates.

12. Notes Receivable

Refer to 11 “Financial Instruments” in V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” of

Section VIII - Financial Report.

13.Accounts Receivable

Refer to 11 “Financial Instruments” in V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” of

Section VIII - Financial Report.

203Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

14. Receivables Financing

Refer to 11 “Financial Instruments” in V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” of

Section VIII - Financial Report.

15. Other Receivables

Refer to 11 “Financial Instruments” in V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” of

Section VIII - Financial Report.

16. Contract Assets

Refer to 11 “Financial Instruments” in V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” of

Section VIII - Financial Report.The Company presents the contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet according to the

relationship between the performance obligations and the customer’s payment. The Company’s right to receive

consideration for goods transferred to or services provided to customers (where such right is contingent upon

factors other than the passage of time) is presented as a contract asset. Contract assets and contract liabilities

under the same contract are presented on a net basis. The Company’s unconditional right (subject only to the

passage of time) to receive consideration from customers is presented separately as receivables.Methods for Determining Expected Credit Losses of Contract Assets and Accounting Treatment

The methods for determining expected credit losses of contract assets and the related accounting treatment are

detailed in the section on “Impairment Testing Methods and Accounting Treatment for Financial Instruments”

under Section 11 “Financial Instruments” herein.

17. Inventories

Classification and Cost of Inventories

Inventories are classified as: raw materials self-produced semi-finished goods and work in progress finished

goods in stock turnover materials etc.Inventories are initially measured at cost. Inventory costs include purchase costs processing costs and other

expenditures incurred to bring the inventories to their current location and condition.Valuation Method for Inventories Issued

The Company’s inventories are accounted for at the planned cost when acquired. The difference between

planned costs and actual costs is accounted for through the cost variance account and the cost variances

attributable to inventories issued are carried forward periodically to adjust planned costs to actual costs.Inventory Count System

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The perpetual inventory system is adopted.Amortization Method for Low-Value Consumables and Packaging Materials

(1) Low-value consumables are amortized using the immediate write-off method;

(2) Packaging materials are amortized using the immediate write-off method.

Recognition Criteria and Provision Method for Inventory Impairment

On the balance sheet date inventories shall be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Where the

cost of inventories exceeds their net realizable value a provision for decline in value of inventories shall be

recognized. Net realizable value refers to the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the

estimated costs to completion the estimated selling expenses and the related taxes and surcharges.For merchandise inventories directly held for sale such as finished products commodities in stock and

materials held for sale in the normal course of production and operations the net realizable value shall be

determined as the estimated selling price less the estimated selling expenses and related taxes and surcharges.For material inventories that require further processing in the normal course of production and operations the

net realizable value shall be determined as the estimated selling price of the finished products to be produced

less the estimated costs to completion the estimated selling expenses and the related taxes and surcharges. For

inventories held for the purpose of fulfilling sales contracts or service contracts the net realizable value shall be

calculated based on the contract price; where the quantity of inventories held exceeds the quantity stipulated in

the sales contract the net realizable value of the excess inventories shall be calculated based on the prevailing

selling price.The Company makes provision for inventory depreciation reserves on an individual inventory item basis. For

inventories of large quantities and low unit prices the provision for decline in value of inventories shall be

made by inventory category.After the provision for decline in value of inventories has been recognized where the factors that previously

caused the write-down of inventory values no longer exist such that the net realizable value of the inventories

exceeds the carrying amount the provision shall be reversed to the extent of the amount of the provision

originally recognized and the amount reversed shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

18. Long-term Receivables

Refer to 11 “Financial Instruments” in V “Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates” of

Section VIII — Financial Report.

19. Long-Term Equity Investments

(1) Criteria for Determining Joint Control and Significant Influence

Joint control refers to the control over certain arrangement under related agreements and related activities of

the arrangement can only be determined with the unanimous consent of the parties sharing the control. Where

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the Company together with other venturers jointly controls an investee and has rights to the net assets of the

investee the investee shall be classified as a joint venture of the Company.Significant influence refers to the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an

investee but does not constitute control over or joint control of the formulation of such policies. Where the

Company is able to exert significant influence over an investee the investee shall be classified as an associate

of the Company.

(2) Determination of Initial Investment Cost

* Long-Term Equity Investments Arising from Business Combinations

For a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary arising from a business combination under common control

the initial investment cost shall be determined as the Company’s share of the carrying amount of the merged

party’s owners’ equity as stated in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the

combination date. The difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the

carrying amount of the consideration paid shall be adjusted against the share premium under capital reserves;

where the share premium under capital reserves is insufficient to offset the difference the retained earnings

shall be adjusted accordingly. Where the Company is able to exercise control over an investee under common

control due to reasons such as additional investment the difference between the initial investment cost of the

long-term equity investment determined in accordance with the aforementioned principles and the sum of the

carrying amount of the long-term equity investment prior to the combination plus the carrying amount of the

newly paid consideration for the further acquisition of shares on the combination date shall be adjusted against

the share premium. Where the share premium is insufficient for such offset the retained earnings shall be

adjusted accordingly.For a long-term equity investment in a subsidiary arising from a business combination not under common

control the initial investment cost shall be the cost of combination determined on the acquisition date. Where

the Company is able to exercise control over an investee not under common control due to reasons such as

additional investment the sum of the carrying amount of the previously held equity investment and the cost of

the new investment shall be used as the initial investment cost.* Long-Term Equity Investments Acquired through Means Other than Business Combinations

For a long-term equity investment acquired through cash payment the initial investment cost shall be the actual

purchase consideration paid.For a long-term equity investment acquired through the issuance of equity securities the initial investment cost

shall be the fair value of the equity securities issued.

(3) Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss

* Long-Term Equity Investments Accounted for Using the Cost Method

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The Company’s long-term equity investments in subsidiaries shall be accounted for using the cost method

unless the investments meet the criteria for classification as held for sale. Except for cash dividends or profits

declared but not yet distributed that are included in the actual price or consideration paid at the time of

acquiring the investment the Company shall recognize investment income for the current period based on its

share of the cash dividends or profits declared for distribution by the investee.* Long-Term Equity Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method

Long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures shall be accounted for using the equity method.Where the initial investment cost exceeds the Company’s share of the fair value of the investee’s identifiable

net assets at the time of investment the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall not be

adjusted; where the initial investment cost is less than the Company’s share of the fair value of the investee’s

identifiable net assets at the time of investment the difference shall be recognized in profit or loss for the

current period and the cost of the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted accordingly.The Company shall recognize investment income and other comprehensive income respectively based on its

entitled or attributable share of the net profit or loss realized and other comprehensive income of the investee

and adjust the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment accordingly; the Company shall calculate its

entitled share based on the profits or cash dividends declared for distribution by the investee and reduce the

carrying amount of the long-term equity investment correspondingly; for other changes in the investee’s owners’

equity other than net profit or loss other comprehensive income and profit distribution (hereinafter referred toas”other changes in owners’ equity”) the Company shall adjust the carrying amount of the long-term equity

investment and recognize such changes in owners’ equity.When recognizing its entitled share of the investee’s net profit or loss other comprehensive income and other

changes in owners’ equity the recognition shall be made based on the fair value of the investee’s identifiable

net assets at the time of obtaining the investment and after making adjustments to the investee’s net profit and

other comprehensive income etc. in accordance with the Company’s accounting policies and accounting periods.Unrealized gains or losses on internal transactions between the Company and its associates or joint ventures

shall be offset to the extent of the Company’s proportionate share and investment income shall be recognized

on that basis except where the assets invested or sold constitute a business. Unrealized losses on internal

transactions with the investee that constitute asset impairment losses shall be recognized in full.For net losses incurred by a joint venture or an associate the Company shall recognize such losses to the extent

of reducing the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment and other long-term interests that in

substance constitute a net investment in the joint venture or associate to zero except where the Company has an

obligation to assume additional losses. Where the joint venture or associate subsequently realizes net profits the

Company shall resume recognizing its share of income after the income sharing amount has offset the

previously unrecognized loss sharing amount.* Disposal of Long-Term Equity Investments

Upon the disposal of a long-term equity investment the difference between its carrying amount and the actual

consideration received shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

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Where a long-term equity investment accounted for using the equity method is partially disposed of and the

remaining equity interest continues to be accounted for using the equity method the other comprehensive

income previously recognized under the equity method shall be transferred on a pro-rata basis on the same basis

as would apply if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities and other changes in

owners’ equity shall be transferred on a pro-rata basis to profit or loss for the current period.Where joint control or significant influence over the investee is lost due to the disposal of equity investments or

other reasons the other comprehensive income previously recognized in respect of the original equity

investment accounted for using the equity method shall be accounted for on the same basis as would apply if the

investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities upon the discontinuation of the equity method

and other changes in owners’ equity shall be transferred in full to profit or loss for the current period upon the

discontinuation of the equity method.Where control over an investee is lost due to reasons such as the disposal of a portion of the equity investments

in preparing the separate financial statements: Where the remaining equity interest is able to exercise joint

control or exert significant influence over the investee it shall be reclassified for accounting under the equity

method and such remaining equity interest shall be adjusted as if it had been accounted for under the equity

method from the date of its initial acquisition. The other comprehensive income recognized prior to obtaining

control over the investee shall be transferred proportionately on the same basis as would apply if the investee

had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities and other changes in owners’ equity recognized as a

result of applying the equity method shall be transferred proportionately to profit or loss for the current period.Where the remaining equity interest is unable to exercise joint control or exert significant influence over the

investee it shall be reclassified as a financial asset and the difference between the fair value and the carrying

amount as at the date of loss of control shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period; all other

comprehensive income and other changes in owners’ equity recognized prior to obtaining control over the

investee shall be transferred in full.Where the equity investment in a subsidiary is disposed of in stages through multiple transactions until control

is lost and such transactions constitute a package deal the various transactions shall be accounted for as a

single transaction for the disposal of the equity investment in the subsidiary and the loss of control; the

difference between the consideration received from each disposal prior to the loss of control and the carrying

amount of the long-term equity investment corresponding to the equity disposed of shall first be recognized in

the separate financial statements as other comprehensive income and then transferred in aggregate to profit or

loss for the period in which control is lost. Where the transactions do not constitute a package deal each

transaction shall be accounted for separately.

20. Investment Properties

Measurement mode of investment properties: cost method

Depreciation or amortization method

Investment property refers to property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both including land use

rights that have been leased out land use rights held for transfer upon appreciation and buildings that have been

leased out (including buildings self-constructed or developed for the purpose of being leased out upon

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completion as well as buildings under construction or development that are intended to be leased out in the

future).Subsequent expenditures related to investment property shall be included in the cost of the investment property

when it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Company and the cost can be

measured reliably; otherwise such expenditures shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period as

incurred.The Company adopts the cost model to measure its existing investment property. For investment property

measured using the cost model—buildings held for leasing out the same depreciation policy as that applied to

the Company’s fixed assets shall be adopted; for land use rights held for leasing out the same amortization

policy as that applied to intangible assets shall be applied.

21. Fixed Assets

(1) Recognition conditions

Recognition and Initial Measurement of Fixed Assets

Fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for the production of goods the rendering of services leasing or

for operational and administrative purposes with a useful life exceeding one accounting year. A fixed asset

shall be recognized when the following conditions are simultaneously met:

(1) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the fixed asset will flow to the Company;

(2) The cost of the fixed asset can be measured reliably.

Fixed assets shall be initially measured at cost (taking into account the impact of estimated

decommissioning and restoration costs).Subsequent expenditures related to a fixed asset shall be included in the cost of the fixed asset when it is

probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Company and the cost can be measured reliably;

the carrying amount of the replaced part shall be derecognized. All other subsequent expenditures shall be

recognized in profit or loss for the current period as incurred.

(2) Depreciation method

Depreciation Annual

Category Depreciation Period Residual Rate

Method Depreciation Rate

Houses and Straight-line

20 years 3-5 4.85-4.75

Buildings method

Machinery Straight-line

10 years 0-3 10.00-9.70

equipment method

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Transportation Straight-line

4-10 years 0-5 25.00-9.50

equipment method

Electronic Straight-line

3 years 0-5 33.33-31.67

equipment method

Straight-line

Office equipment 5 years 3-5 19.40-19.00

method

Straight-line

Others 5 years 0-5 20.00-19.00

method

Depreciation of fixed assets shall be calculated on a category basis using the straight-line method and the

depreciation rate shall be determined based on the category of fixed assets the estimated useful life and the

estimated residual value ratio. For fixed assets for which impairment provisions have been made the

depreciation amounts in future periods shall be determined based on the carrying amount net of the impairment

provisions and the remaining useful life. Where the individual components of a fixed asset have different useful

lives or provide economic benefits to the Company in different ways different depreciation rates or

depreciation methods shall be adopted and depreciation shall be calculated separately for each component.Disposal of Fixed Assets

If a fixed asset is disposed of or if no economic benefit will be obtained from the use or disposal the

recognition of such fixed asset is terminated. The disposal income from the sale transfer retirement or damage

of fixed assets shall be included in current profits and losses after deducting its book value and relevant taxes.

22. Construction in Progress

Construction in progress shall be measured at actual costs incurred. Actual costs include construction costs

installation costs borrowing costs eligible for capitalization and other necessary expenditures incurred to bring

the construction in progress to its intended state of use. Construction in progress shall be transferred to fixed

assets when it reaches its intended state of use and depreciation shall commence from the following month.

23. Borrowing Costs

(1) Recognition principles for capitalization of borrowing costs

Borrowing costs incurred by the Company that are directly attributable to the acquisition construction or

production of a qualifying asset shall be capitalized and included in the cost of the relevant assets; other

borrowing costs shall be recognized as expenses when incurred and charged to profit or loss for the current

period.Qualifying assets refer to assets — such as fixed assets investment property and inventories — that require a

substantial period of time for acquisition construction or production activities to reach their intended state of

use or sale.

(2) Capitalization period of borrowing costs

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The capitalization period refers to the period from the commencement of capitalization of borrowing costs to

the cessation of capitalization excluding any period during which capitalization is suspended.Capitalization of borrowing costs shall commence when the following conditions are simultaneously met:

* Expenditures on the asset have been incurred which include expenditures in the form of cash payments

transfers of non-cash assets or the assumption of interest-bearing debt for the acquisition construction or

production of a qualifying asset;

* Borrowing costs have been incurred;

* Acquisition construction or production activities that are necessary to bring the asset to its intended state of

use or sale have commenced.Capitalization of borrowing costs shall cease when the qualifying asset under acquisition construction or

production reaches its intended state of use or sale.Suspension of Capitalization

Where the acquisition construction or production of a qualifying asset is subject to an abnormal interruption

and the interruption lasts for a continuous period of more than 3 months capitalization of borrowing costs shall

be suspended; however where the interruption is a necessary procedure for the qualifying asset under

acquisition construction or production to reach its intended state of use or sale capitalization of borrowing

costs shall continue. Borrowing costs incurred during the interruption period shall be recognized in profit or loss

for the current period until the acquisition construction or production activities resume after which

capitalization of borrowing costs shall continue.

(3) Calculation Methods for the Capitalization Rate and Capitalized Amount of Borrowing Costs

For specific borrowings obtained for the acquisition construction or production of a qualifying asset the

capitalized amount of borrowing costs shall be determined as the actual borrowing costs incurred on the specific

borrowings during the current period less any interest income earned on unused borrowing funds deposited in

banks or any investment income earned from temporary investments of such funds.For general borrowings utilized for the acquisition construction or production of a qualifying asset the amount

of borrowing costs from general borrowings to be capitalized shall be determined by multiplying the weighted

average amount of cumulative asset expenditures in excess of the specific borrowings by the capitalization rate

of the general borrowings utilized. The capitalization rate shall be determined based on the weighted average

actual interest rate of the general borrowings.

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During the capitalization period exchange differences arising from the principal and interest of specific foreign

currency borrowings shall be capitalized and included in the cost of the qualifying asset. Exchange differences

arising from the principal and interest of foreign currency borrowings other than specific foreign currency

borrowings shall be recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

24. Intangible Assets

(1) Service life and its determination basis estimate amortization method or review procedure

Valuation Method for Intangible Assets

The Company shall initially measure intangible assets at cost upon acquisition;

The cost of externally acquired intangible assets includes the purchase price relevant taxes and surcharges and

other expenditures directly attributable to bringing the asset to its intended use.Subsequent Measurement

Upon acquisition of an intangible asset its useful life shall be analyzed and determined.Intangible assets with finite useful lives shall be amortized over the period during which they are expected to

generate economic benefits for the Company; where it is not possible to foresee the period during which an

intangible asset will generate economic benefits for the Company it shall be classified as an intangible asset

with an indefinite useful life and shall not be amortized.Estimation of Useful Lives of Intangible Assets with Finite Useful Lives

Item Estimated Useful Life Amortization Method

Land use right 50 years Straight-line method

Software 2-10 years Straight-line method

Non-patented

5-10 years Straight-line method

technology

(2) Scope of aggregation of expenditures on research and development and related accounting treatment

methods

Scope of Collection of Research and Development Expenditures

The Company’s research and development expenditures are directly related to the Company’s research and

development activities including research and development labor costs test expenses depreciation costs

design fees and trial production fees.Specific Criteria for Distinguishing Between the Research Phase and the Development Phase

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Expenditures on the Company’s internal research and development projects shall be classified into research

phase expenditures and development phase expenditures.Specific Conditions for Capitalization of Development Phase Expenditures

The expenditures at the research stage are included in current profits and losses when incurred. Expenditures in

the development phase that simultaneously meet the following conditions shall be recognized as intangible

assets; development phase expenditures that fail to meet the following conditions shall be charged to profit or

loss for the current period:

* It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

* The Company has the intention to complete the intangible asset and to use or sell it;

* The way in which the intangible asset will generate economic benefits can be demonstrated — including

evidence that a market exists for the products produced using the intangible asset or for the intangible asset

itself; where the intangible asset is to be used internally its usefulness can be demonstrated;

* There are adequate technical financial and other resources available to support the completion of the

development of the intangible asset and the Company has the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;

* The expenditures attributable to the development phase of the intangible asset can be reliably measured.Where it is not possible to distinguish between research phase expenditures and development phase

expenditures all research and development expenditures incurred shall be charged to profit or loss for the

current period.The R&D projects of the Company enter the development stage after project approval by meeting the above

conditions and passing the technical feasibility and economic feasibility study.The capitalized expenditures at the development stage are presented as development expenditures on the

balance sheet and are transferred into intangible assets from the date when the project realizes its intended use.The capitalization conditions of specific research and development projects are as follows: The Company’s

research and development project ends with product planning and the division point of the research and

development stages lies in the fact that the overall plan of the development project is prepared and adopted

through deliberation and decision-making on the product project review meeting (that is project initiation).Expenses incurred during the planning stage prior to project commencement shall be directly charged to profit

or loss for the current period and expenses incurred in the stage following project commencement shall be

included in development phase expenditures.

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25.Impairment of Long-term Assets

Where there are indications of impairment as at the balance sheet date for long-term assets such as long-term

equity investments investment property measured using the cost model fixed assets construction in progress

right-of-use assets and intangible assets with finite useful lives an impairment test shall be performed. Where

the results of the impairment test indicate that the recoverable amount of an asset is lower than its carrying

amount an impairment provision shall be recognized for the difference and charged to impairment losses. The

recoverable amount shall be the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and the present value of the

asset’s estimated future cash flows. Impairment provisions shall be calculated and recognized on an individual

asset basis. Where it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset the recoverable

amount shall be determined at the level of the asset group to which the asset belongs. An asset group is the

smallest group of assets that is capable of generating cash inflows independently.For goodwill arising from business combinations intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible

assets that have not yet reached a state ready for use an impairment test shall be performed at least at the end of

each year regardless of whether there is any indication of impairment.The Company shall perform impairment testing on goodwill. The carrying amount of goodwill arising from a

business combination shall be allocated from the acquisition date to the relevant asset groups on a reasonable

basis; where it is difficult to allocate goodwill to the relevant asset groups it shall be allocated to the relevant

groups of asset groups. The relevant asset group or group of asset groups refers to an asset group or group of

asset groups that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination.When performing an impairment test on the relevant asset group or group of asset groups containing goodwill

where there are indications of impairment in the asset group or group of asset groups related to goodwill an

impairment test shall first be performed on the asset group or group of asset groups excluding goodwill. The

recoverable amount shall be calculated and compared with the relevant carrying amount and the corresponding

impairment loss shall be recognized accordingly. Subsequently an impairment test shall be performed on the

asset group or group of asset groups containing goodwill by comparing its carrying amount with its recoverable

amount. Where the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount the impairment loss shall first be

applied to reduce the carrying amount of goodwill allocated to the asset group or group of asset groups and

then shall be allocated pro rata to reduce the carrying amounts of the other individual assets within the asset

group or group of asset groups based on their respective proportionate carrying amounts.Once the above asset impairment losses are recognized they shall not be reversed in subsequent accounting

periods.

26.Long-term Deferred Expenses

Long-term prepaid expenses refer to various expenses that have been incurred but are to be borne by the current

and subsequent periods with an amortization period of more than one year.

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27.Contract Liabilities

The Company presents the contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet according to the

relationship between the performance obligations and the customer’s payment. The Company’s obligation to

transfer goods or render services to a customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable from

the customer shall be presented as a contract liability. Contract assets and contract liabilities under the same

contract shall be presented on a net basis.

28.Employee Compensation

(1) Accounting method of short-term compensation

During the accounting period in which employees render services to the Company the Company shall

recognize the short-term employee benefits actually incurred as a liability and charge such liability to profit or

loss for the current period or to the cost of the relevant asset.For social insurance premiums and housing provident fund contributions paid by the Company on behalf of

employees as well as labor union funds and employee education funds accrued in accordance with regulations

the corresponding amount of employee benefits shall be determined based on the prescribed accrual basis and

accrual ratios during the accounting period in which the employees render services to the Company.Employee welfare expenses incurred by the Company shall be charged to profit or loss for the current period or

to the cost of the relevant asset based on the actual amount when incurred; non-monetary benefits shall be

measured at fair value.

(2) Accounting method of post-employment benefits

Defined contribution plan

The Company makes basic pension insurance and unemployment insurance contributions for its employees in

accordance with the relevant regulations of the local government. During the accounting period in which

employees render services to the Company the amount payable shall be calculated based on the locally

prescribed contribution base and contribution rate recognized as a liability and charged to profit or loss for the

current period or to the cost of the relevant asset. In addition the Company participates in enterprise annuity

plans approved by the relevant national authorities. The Company contributes to the annuity plans at a certain

percentage of total employee wages and the corresponding expenditures shall be charged to profit or loss for

the current period or to the cost of the relevant asset.Defined benefit plan

The Company shall attribute the benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans to the periods in which

employees render services in accordance with the formula determined under the projected unit credit method

and shall charge them to profit or loss for the current period or to the cost of the relevant asset.

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The deficit or surplus arising from the present value of the defined benefit obligations less the fair value of the

defined benefit plan assets shall be recognized as a net defined benefit liability or net defined benefit asset.Where there is a surplus in the defined benefit plan the Company shall measure the net defined benefit asset at

the lower of the surplus and the asset ceiling.All defined benefit obligations including those expected to be settled within twelve months after the end of the

annual reporting period in which the employees render services shall be discounted at market yields as at the

balance sheet date on government bonds or on high-quality corporate bonds traded in an active market whose

currency and term are consistent with those of the defined benefit obligations.Service costs arising from defined benefit plans and the net interest on the net defined benefit liability or net

defined benefit asset shall be charged to profit or loss for the current period or to the cost of the relevant asset;

changes arising from the remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability or net defined benefit asset shall be

recognized in other comprehensive income and shall not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent

accounting periods. Upon termination of the original defined benefit plan the amounts previously recognized in

other comprehensive income shall be transferred in full to retained earnings within equity.Upon settlement of the defined benefit plan a settlement gain or loss shall be recognized as the difference

between the present value of the defined benefit obligation as determined on the settlement date and the

settlement price.

(3) Accounting method of dismissal welfare

When the Company provides termination benefits to employees the employee benefit liabilities arising from

such termination benefits shall be recognized at the earlier of the following two dates and charged to profit or

loss for the current period: (1) when the Company can no longer unilaterally withdraw the termination benefits

offered under a plan to terminate the employment relationship or a redundancy proposal; (2) when the Company

recognizes the costs or expenses related to a restructuring that involves the payment of termination benefits.

(4) Accounting method of other long-term employee benefits

Other long-term employee benefits provided by the Company to its employees that satisfy the conditions for

classification as a defined contribution plan shall be accounted for in accordance with the above provisions

relating to defined contribution plans. Those that satisfy the conditions for classification as a defined benefit

plan shall be accounted for in accordance with the above provisions relating to defined benefit plans; however

the “changes arising from the remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability or net defined benefit asset”

component of the related employee benefit costs shall be charged to profit or loss for the current period or to the

cost of the relevant asset.

29. Provisions

The Company shall recognize a provision when an obligation related to a contingency simultaneously meets all

of the following conditions:

* The obligation is a present obligation assumed by the Company;

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* The fulfillment of the obligation is likely to result in an outflow of economic benefits from the Company;

* The amount of the obligation can be reliably measured.A provision shall be initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the related

present obligation.In determining the best estimate the Company shall take into consideration factors such as the risks

uncertainties and the time value of money associated with the contingency. Where the impact of the time value

of money is material the best estimate shall be determined by discounting the relevant future cash outflows.Where the required expenditure falls within a continuous range and each outcome within such range is equally

likely to occur the best estimate shall be determined as the midpoint of that range; in other cases the best

estimate shall be determined as follows:

·Where the contingency involves a single item the best estimate shall be determined at the most likely outcome.·Where the contingency involves multiple items the best estimate shall be calculated based on all possible

outcomes and their associated probabilities.Where some or all of the expenditure required to settle a provision is expected to be reimbursed by a third party

the reimbursement shall be separately recognized as an asset when it is virtually certain that the reimbursement

will be received provided that the amount so recognized shall not exceed the carrying amount of the provision.At each balance sheet date the Company shall review the carrying amount of each provision. Where there is

conclusive evidence that such carrying amount does not reflect the current best estimate the carrying amount

shall be adjusted to the current best estimate.

30.Share-based Payment

A share-based payment of the Company is a transaction in which the Company grants equity instruments or

incurs liabilities determined on the basis of equity instruments in exchange for services rendered by employees

or other parties. The Company’s share-based payments are classified into equity-settled share-based payments

and cash-settled share-based payments.Equity-Settled Share-Based Payments and Equity Instruments

Where equity-settled share-based payments are made in exchange for services rendered by employees such

payments shall be measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted to the employees. For share-

based payment transactions that vest immediately upon grant the fair value of the equity instruments shall be

charged to the relevant costs or expenses on the grant date with a corresponding increase in capital reserve. For

share-based payment transactions that vest only upon completion of services during the vesting period or upon

the achievement of specified performance conditions at each balance sheet date during the vesting period the

Company shall based on the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest and at the

grant-date fair value charge the services received during the current period to the relevant costs or expenses

with a corresponding increase in capital reserve.

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Where the terms of an equity-settled share-based payment are modified the services received shall be

recognized at a minimum as if the terms had not been modified. In addition any modification that increases the

fair value of the equity instruments granted or any change that is favorable to the employees on the

modification date shall be recognized as an increase in the services received.Where equity instruments granted are canceled during the vesting period the Company shall treat such

cancellation as an acceleration of vesting and shall immediately charge to profit or loss for the current period

the amount that would otherwise have been recognized over the remaining vesting period with a corresponding

increase in capital reserve. However where new equity instruments are granted and are identified on the grant

date of such new equity instruments as replacements for the canceled equity instruments the replacement

equity instruments so granted shall be accounted for in the same manner as a modification of the terms and

conditions of the original equity instruments.Cash-Settled Share-Based Payments and Equity Instruments

Share-based payments settled by cash are measured at the fair value of liabilities recognized based on shares or

other equity instruments assumed by the Company. For share-based payment transactions that are vested

immediately upon grant the Company recognizes the fair value of the liability incurred in the relevant cost or

expense on the grant date with a corresponding increase in liabilities. For share-based payment transactions that

vest only upon completion of services during the vesting period or upon the achievement of specified

performance conditions at each balance sheet date during the vesting period the Company shall based on the

best estimate of the vesting outcome and at the fair value of the liability assumed by the Company charge the

services received during the current period to the relevant costs or expenses with a corresponding increase in

liabilities. On each balance sheet date and the settlement date prior to the settlement of the relevant liabilities

the fair value of the liabilities shall be re-measured with its changes included in the current profits and losses.Where the Company modifies the terms and conditions of a cash-settled share-based payment agreement so as

to reclassify it as an equity-settled share-based payment on the modification date (whether such modification

occurs during or after the vesting period) the Company shall measure the equity-settled share-based payment at

the fair value of the equity instruments granted on that date recognize the services already received in capital

reserve and simultaneously derecognize the liability recognized for the cash-settled share-based payment as at

the modification date with any difference between the two amounts charged to profit or loss for the current

period. Where the modification results in an extension or shortening of the vesting period the Company shall

apply the accounting treatment based on the modified vesting period.

31. Income

Accounting policies adopted for recognition and measurement of income disclosed by business type

The Company shall recognize revenue when it has satisfied its performance obligations under the contract i.e.when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services. Obtaining control of the relevant goods or

services refers to the ability to direct the use of the goods or services and obtain substantially all of the

remaining economic benefits from them.

218Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Where a contract contains two or more performance obligations the Company shall at contract inception

allocate the transaction price to each separate performance obligation on a relative stand-alone selling price

basis for the goods or services promised under each such performance obligation. The Company shall measure

revenue at the transaction price allocated to each separate performance obligation.The transaction price refers to the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in

exchange for transferring goods or services to the customer excluding amounts collected on behalf of third

parties and amounts expected to be refunded to the customer. The Company shall determine the transaction

price based on the contract terms and its past customary practices taking into account the effects of factors such

as variable consideration significant financing components in the contract non-cash consideration and

consideration payable to the customer. The Company shall include variable consideration in the transaction

price only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue

recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently

resolved. Where a contract contains a significant financing component the Company shall determine the

transaction price at the amount that would be payable if the customer had paid cash at the time of obtaining

control of the goods or services and shall amortize the difference between such transaction price and the

contract consideration over the contract period using the effective interest rate method.A performance obligation is satisfied over time if it meets any one of the following criteria. Otherwise it is

satisfied at a point in time:

* The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company’s performance as

the Company performs.* The customer controls the asset as it is created or enhanced by the Company’s performance;

* The Company’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Company and the

Company has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.For a performance obligation satisfied over time the Company shall recognize revenue over that period by

measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation except where such

progress cannot be reasonably determined. The Company shall determine the progress of satisfaction by using

either the output method or the input method taking into consideration the nature of the goods or services.Where the progress of satisfaction cannot be reasonably determined but the costs incurred are expected to be

recoverable the Company shall recognize revenue only to the extent of the costs incurred until such time as the

progress of satisfaction can be reasonably determined.For performance obligations performed at a certain time point the Company shall confirm the income at the

time point when the customer gains control rights of the relevant goods or services. In determining whether the

customer has obtained control of the goods or services the Company shall consider the following indicators:

* The Company has a present right to payment for the goods or services i.e. the customer has a present

obligation to pay for the goods or services.

219Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

* The Company has transferred legal title to the asset to the customer i.e. the customer has legal title to the

asset;

* The Company has transferred physical possession of the asset to the customer i.e. the customer has physical

possession of the asset;

* The Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to the customer i.e.the customer has assumed the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset.* The customer has accepted the asset or service; etc.The Company shall determine whether it acts as a principal or an agent in a transaction based on whether it

controls the goods or services before they are transferred to the customer. Where the Company controls the

specified goods or services before they are transferred to the customer the Company is the principal and shall

recognize revenue in the gross amount of consideration received or receivable; otherwise the Company is an

agent and shall recognize revenue in the amount of any fee or commission to which it expects to be entitled.The specific revenue recognition methods and measurement methods are disclosed by business type.The Company’s specific method for recognizing revenue from sales of vehicles and their accessories is as

follows: When vehicles and their accessories are transported to the agreed delivery location as specified in the

contract and the customer has accepted the goods and obtained control of the goods the Company recognizes

revenue.Situations where different operating models for similar businesses involve different revenue recognition

methods and measurement approaches

32. Contract Cost

Contract costs comprise contract fulfillment costs and contract acquisition costs.Where costs incurred by the Company in fulfilling a contract are not within the scope of other applicable

standards such as those relating to inventories fixed assets or intangible assets and the following conditions

are met the Company shall recognize such costs as an asset (contract fulfillment costs):

*·The costs relate directly to a contract or to an anticipated contract.* The costs generate or enhance resources of the Company that will be used in satisfying performance

obligations in the future;

* The costs are expected to be recovered.Where the incremental costs of obtaining a contract are expected to be recoverable the Company shall

recognize them as an asset (contract acquisition costs).

220Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

An asset recognized in accordance with the above provisions shall be amortized on a systematic basis consistent

with the transfer to the customer of the goods or services to which the asset relates; however where the

amortization period of contract acquisition costs does not exceed one year the Company shall charge such costs

to profit or loss for the current period when incurred.Where the carrying amount of an asset related to contract costs exceeds the difference between the following

two items the Company shall make an impairment provision for the excess amount and recognize it as an asset

impairment loss:

1. The remaining consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for the transfer of goods or

services to which the asset relates;

2. The costs that the Company estimates it will incur in transferring those goods or services.

Where the factors giving rise to impairment in prior periods subsequently change such that the aforementioned

difference exceeds the carrying amount of the asset the Company shall reverse the previously recognized

impairment provision and charge the reversal to profit or loss for the current period provided that the reversed

carrying amount of the asset shall not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined on the

reversal date had no impairment provision been recognized.

33.Government Subsidies

Type

Government grants refer to monetary assets or non-monetary assets received by the Company from the

government free of charge and are classified into asset-related government grants and income-related

government grants.The government subsidies considered as monetary assets are measured at the amount received or receivable.The government subsidies considered as non-monetary assets are measured based on the fair value or the

nominal amount of CNY 1 if the fair value cannot be acquired reliably.Asset-related government grants refer to government grants received by the Company for the purpose of

acquiring constructing or otherwise forming long-term assets. Income-related government grants refer to

government grants other than asset-related government grants.Where the government documents do not specifically designate the object of a government grant the portion of

the grant that can form long-term assets and corresponds to the value of such assets shall be classified as an

asset-related government grant and the remainder shall be classified as an income-related government grant.Where it is difficult to distinguish between the two the government grant shall be classified in its entirety as an

income-related government grant.Timing of Recognition

Government grants shall be recognized when the Company is able to satisfy the conditions attached thereto and

it is virtually certain that the grants will be received.

221Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Accounting Treatment

Asset-related government grants shall either be offset against the carrying amount of the related assets or be

recognized as deferred income. Where recognized as deferred income such grants shall be allocated to profit or

loss on a reasonable and systematic basis over the useful life of the related assets (grants related to the

Company’s ordinary course of business shall be recognized in other income; grants not related to the

Company’s ordinary course of business shall be recognized in non-operating income).Income-related government grants intended to compensate the Company for related costs expenses or losses to

be incurred in future periods shall be recognized as deferred income and shall be charged to profit or loss

(grants related to the Company’s ordinary course of business shall be recognized in other income; grants not

related to the Company’s ordinary course of business shall be recognized in non-operating income) or offset

against the related costs expenses or losses in the periods in which such costs expenses or losses are

recognized. Income-related government grants intended to compensate the Company for related costs expenses

or losses already incurred shall be directly recognized in profit or loss for the current period (grants related to

the Company’s ordinary course of business shall be recognized in other income; grants not related to the

Company’s ordinary course of business shall be recognized in non-operating income) or offset against the

related costs expenses or losses.If it is necessary to refund the government subsidies that have been recognized the book value of the assets

which has been offset at the time of initial recognition is adjusted; the book balance of the deferred income

concerned (if any) is offset and the excess is included in the current profits and losses; others are directly

included in the current profits and losses.

34. Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities

Income tax includes current income tax and deferred income tax. Except for income tax arising from business

combinations and transactions or events that are directly recognized in owners’ equity (including other

comprehensive income) the Company shall recognize current income tax and deferred tax in profit or loss for

the current period.Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are recognized based on the differences between the tax bases of

assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts (i.e. temporary differences).Deferred tax assets shall be recognized for deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that

future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. The

Company shall recognize deferred tax assets for deductible tax losses and tax credits that can be carried forward

to subsequent years to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which

such deductible tax losses and tax credits can be utilized.Deferred tax liabilities shall be recognized for all taxable temporary differences except in the specific

circumstances described below.The specific circumstances in which deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities are not recognized include:

222Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

* The initial recognition of goodwill;

* A transaction or event that is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction affects neither

accounting profit nor taxable profit (or deductible tax losses) and for which the initial recognition of the assets

and liabilities does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences.Deferred tax liabilities shall be recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in

subsidiaries associates and joint ventures except where the Company is able to control the timing of the

reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that such temporary differences will not reverse in the

foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets shall be recognized for deductible temporary differences associated with

investments in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures to the extent that it is probable that the temporary

differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and sufficient taxable profit will be available against which

such deductible temporary differences can be utilized.At the balance sheet date deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities shall be measured at the tax rates that

are expected to apply to the period when the related assets are recovered or the related liabilities are settled in

accordance with the provisions of tax laws.At the balance sheet date the Company reviews the book value of a deferred income tax asset. Where it is

probable that sufficient taxable profit will not be available to allow the benefit of part or all of the deferred tax

asset to be utilized the carrying amount of the deferred tax asset shall be written down accordingly. Any such

write-down shall be subsequently reversed where it becomes probable that sufficient taxable income will be

available.Where the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities

and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously current tax

assets and current tax liabilities shall be presented on a net basis.At the balance sheet date deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities shall be presented on a net basis when

both of the following conditions are met:

* The taxpaying entity has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities;

* The deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority

on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend in each future period in which

significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered either to settle

current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

35. Lease

(1) Accounting treatment methods of lease with the Company as the lessee

A lease is a contract or part of a contract that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a

period of time in exchange for consideration. At the inception of a contract the Company shall assess whether

223Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

the contract is or contains a lease. A contract is or contains a lease if the contract conveys the right to control

the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.Where a contract contains multiple separate lease components the Company shall separate the contract and

account for each lease component separately. Where a contract contains both lease and non-lease components

the lessee and the lessor shall separate the lease components from the non-lease components.The Company as Lessee

Right-of-use assets

At the commencement date the Company shall recognize a right-of-use asset for all leases other than short-term

leases and leases of low-value assets. The right-of-use asset shall be initially measured at cost. The cost

comprises:

the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;

lease payments made on or before the lease commencement date from which any lease incentives enjoyed (if

any) needed to be deducted;

any initial direct costs incurred by the Company;

an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Company in dismantling and removing the underlying asset restoring

the site on which the underlying asset is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by

the terms and conditions of the lease less any lease incentives received but excluding costs attributable to the

production of inventories.The Company shall subsequently depreciate the right-of-use asset on a straight-line basis. Where it is

reasonably certain that the Company will obtain ownership of the underlying asset by the end of the lease term

the right-of-use asset shall be depreciated over the remaining useful life of the underlying asset. Otherwise the

right-of-use asset shall be depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the remaining useful life of the

underlying asset.The Company shall determine whether a right-of-use asset is impaired and shall account for any identified

impairment loss in accordance with the principles set out in Section 25 “Impairment of Long-term Assets”

herein.Lease liabilities

At the commencement date the Company shall recognize a lease liability for all leases other than short-term

leases and leases of low-value assets. The lease liability shall be initially measured at the present value of the

lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date. Lease payments comprise:

Fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable;

Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate;

Amounts expected to be payable by the Company under residual value guarantees;

224Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The exercise price of a purchase option if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise that option;

Payments of penalties for terminating the lease if the lease term reflects the Company exercising an

option to terminate the lease.The Company shall use the interest rate implicit in the lease as the discount rate. Where the interest rate implicit

in the lease cannot be readily determined the Company shall use its incremental borrowing rate as the discount

rate.The Company shall calculate interest on the lease liability in each period during the lease term at a constant

periodic rate of interest and shall charge such interest to profit or loss for the current period or to the cost of the

related asset.Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the lease liability shall be recognized in profit or

loss for the period in which the event or condition that triggers those payments occurs or included in the cost of

the related asset as applicable.After the commencement date where any of the following circumstances occur the Company shall remeasure

the lease liability and adjust the carrying amount of the corresponding right-of-use asset accordingly. Where the

carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero and a further reduction in the measurement of

the lease liability is required any remaining amount of the remeasurement shall be recognized in profit or loss

for the current period:

Where there is a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset an option to

extend the lease or an option to terminate the lease or where the actual exercise of the aforementioned

options differs from the original assessment the Company shall remeasure the lease liability at the

present value of the revised lease payments discounted using a revised discount rate;

Where there is a change in the in-substance fixed payments a change in the amounts expected to be

payable under a residual value guarantee or a change in the index or rate used to determine the lease

payments the Company shall remeasure the lease liability at the present value of the revised lease

payments discounted using the unchanged (original) discount rate. However where the change in lease

payments results from a change in floating interest rates a revised discount rate shall be used to

discount the revised lease payments.Short-term Leases and Leases of Low-value Assets

Where the Company elects not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases and

leases of low-value assets the related lease payments shall be recognized in profit or loss or the cost of the

related asset on a straight-line basis over the lease term. A short-term lease is a lease that at the commencement

date has a lease term of 12 months or less and does not contain a purchase option. A lease of a low-value asset

is a lease for which the underlying asset is of low value when new. Where the Company subleases or expects to

sublease the underlying asset the head lease does not qualify as a lease of a low-value asset. For the purposes

of the Company a lease of a low-value asset refers to a lease for which the value of a single underlying asset

when new is less than CNY 40 thousand.Lease change

225Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Where a lease is modified and both of the following conditions are met the Company shall account for the lease

modification as a separate lease:

The modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more underlying assets; and

The consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone price for the

increase in scope adjusted to reflect the circumstances of the particular contract.Where a lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease on the effective date of the modification the

Company shall reallocate the consideration in the modified contract redetermine the lease term and remeasure

the lease liability at the present value of the revised lease payments discounted using a revised discount rate.If the lease scope is reduced or the lease term is shortened due to the lease change the Company will

correspondingly reduce the book value of right-of-use assets and include relevant profits or losses of partial or

complete termination of leasing in current profits and losses. If the lease liabilities are remeasured due to the

other lease changes the Company shall adjust the book value of the right-of-use asset accordingly.

(2) Accounting methods of lease with the Company as the lessor

At the inception date of the lease the Company shall classify each lease as either a finance lease or an operating

lease. A finance lease is a lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of

an underlying asset. Title may or may not eventually be transferred. An operating lease refers to a lease other

than a finance lease. When the Company acts as an intermediate lessor it shall classify the sublease by

reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease rather than by reference to the underlying asset.Accounting Treatment for Operating Leases

Lease payments from operating leases shall be recognized as lease income on a straight-line basis over the lease

term. Initial direct costs incurred by the Company in obtaining an operating lease shall be added to the carrying

amount of the underlying asset and recognized as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease

income. Variable lease payments not included in the lease payments shall be recognized as income in profit or

loss for the period in which they are earned. Where an operating lease is modified the Company shall account

for the modification as a new lease from the effective date of the modification and any prepaid or accrued lease

payments relating to the original lease shall be treated as part of the lease payments of the new lease.Accounting Treatment for Finance Leases

At the commencement date the Company shall recognize finance lease receivables for finance leases and

derecognize the underlying asset. On initial measurement of the finance lease receivables the Company shall

record such receivables at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. The net investment in the lease

equals the sum of the unguaranteed residual value and the present value of the lease payments not yet received

at the commencement date discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease.

226Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The Company shall recognize finance income over the lease term based on a pattern reflecting a constant

periodic rate of return on the Company’s net investment in the lease. Derecognition and impairment of finance

lease receivables shall be accounted for in accordance with “III. (X) Financial Instruments” in this note.Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the net investment in the lease shall be recognized

in profit or loss in the period in which they are earned.Where a finance lease is modified and both of the following conditions are met the Company shall account for

the lease modification as a separate lease:

The modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more underlying

assets; and

The consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone price for the

increase in scope adjusted to reflect the circumstances of the particular contract.Where a finance lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease the Company shall account for the

modified lease according to the following circumstances:

If the modification had been in effect at the inception date of the lease and the lease would have been

classified as an operating lease the Company shall account for the lease modification as a new lease

from the effective date of the modification and shall measure the carrying amount of the underlying

asset as the net investment in the lease immediately before the effective date of the modification;

If the modification had been in effect at the inception date of the lease and the lease would have been

classified as a finance lease the Company shall apply the accounting policy for the modification or

renegotiation of contracts as set out in “III. (X) Financial Instruments” in this note.

36. Other Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

Work Safety Expenses and Maintenance & Simple Reproduction Expenses

In accordance with the provisions of CZ [2022] No. 136 the Company accrues work safety expenses on a

monthly basis in equal amounts using a progressive regression method with the actual operating revenue of the

previous year as the accrual basis. The specific standards are as follows:

For the machinery manufacturing enterprises with an operating income of not exceeding CNY 10 million

2.35% of work safety cost will be withdrawn; for the part of operating income between CNY 10 million and

CNY 100 million 1.25% will be withdrawn; for the part of the operating income between CNY 100 million and

CNY 1 billion 0.25% will be withdrawn; for the part of the operating income between CNY 1 billion and CNY

5 billion 0.1% will be withdrawn; for the part of the operating income over CNY 5 billion 0.05% will be

withdrawn.For transportation enterprises the work safety cost is withdrawn month by month in an average manner

according to the following standards based on the actual operating income in the previous year: 1% for ordinary

freight business; 1.5% for passenger transportation pipeline transportation dangerous goods transportation and

other special freight businesses. Work safety expenses and maintenance & simple reproduction expenses shall

227Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

upon accrual be charged to the cost of the related products or to profit or loss for the current period and shall

be simultaneously credited to the “Special Reserve” account.For the withdrawn work safety cost and maintenance & renovation cost used within the specified scope those

belong to expense expenditures are directly offset by specific reserves; those cost incurred via collection under

the item of “construction in progress” is recognized when the safety project completes and is ready for intended

use. At the same time the Company will offset the specific reserves according to the cost that formed fixed

assets and determine the accumulated depreciation of the same amount. The fixed assets will no longer be

depreciated in subsequent periods.Repurchase of the Company’s Shares

Shares repurchased by the Company are managed as treasury shares before being canceled or transferred and

all expenditures on repurchased shares are transferred to treasury share costs. Considerations in the payment for

shares repurchase and reduced owner’s equity in transaction expenses are not recognized as profits or losses

during repurchase assignment and write-off of the Company’s shares.The transferred treasury shares are included in the capital reserve based on the difference between the amount

actually received and the book value of the treasury shares. The surplus reserve and undistributed profits shall

be offset if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset. The canceled treasury shares are used to offset the capital

reserve based on the difference between the book balance and the face value of the canceled treasury shares by

reducing the share capital according to the face value of the shares and the number of canceled shares. The

surplus reserve and undistributed profits shall be offset if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset.

37. Changes in Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

(1) Change in significant accounting policies

□Applicable□Not applicable

(2) Change in significant accounting estimates

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Adjustment of relevant items in the financial statements at the beginning of the year after the first

implementation of the new accounting standards since 2025

□Applicable□Not applicable

VI. Taxes

1. Main Taxes and Tax Rates

Tax Category Tax Basis Tax Rate

Output VAT is calculated on the basis of revenue from

VAT sales of goods and taxable services as determined in 18% 15% 13% 9% 6% 5%

accordance with applicable tax laws. After deducting

228Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

the input VAT creditable for the current period the

balance represents the VAT payable.Urban

maintenance and Calculated and paid based on the VAT actually paid 7% 5% 3%

construction tax

Corporate income

Taxable income 25%

tax

Education

Calculated and paid based on the VAT actually paid 3%

surcharges

Local educational

Calculated and paid based on the VAT actually paid 2%

surcharges

Land use tax Land use area CNY 9/m2 CNY 14/m2 etc.Property tax Property residual value and rental income 1.2% 12%

Disclosure of different corporate income tax rates for taxable entities

Name of Taxpayer Income Tax Rate

Jiefang Limited 15%

FAW Jiefang Dalian Diesel Engine Co. Ltd. 15%

Apart from the preferential tax rates mentioned above other

Other Organizations

organizations are subject to the local statutory tax rates.

2. Tax Preference

(1) Income tax

Jiefang Limited a subsidiary of the Company is recognized as a high-tech enterprise with a validity period of

three years and an income tax rate of 15% within the validity period according to the High-tech Enterprise

Certificate (issued on October 16 2023 with a certificate number of GR202322000922) jointly issued by the

Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province the Department of Finance of Jilin Province and the Jilin

Provincial Tax Service of State Taxation Administration.Pursuant to the second batch of High and New Technology Enterprise (HNTE) filing list for 2024 issued by

Dalian Municipal Government on December 24 2024 (Certificate No.: GR202421200987) FAW Jiefang

Dalian Diesel Engine Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company has been recognized as a High and New

Technology Enterprise with a validity period of three years during which it is subject to corporate income tax at

a preferential rate of 15%.

(2) VAT

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd. and FAW Jiefang Dalian Diesel Engine Co. Ltd. satisfy the conditions for

advanced manufacturing enterprises and are allowed to add 5% of the current deductible input tax to offset the

amount of VAT payable from January 1 2023 according to the Document No.43 issued by the Ministry of

229Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Finance and the State Taxation Administration in 2023 Announcement on VAT Additional Tax Credit Policy

for Advanced Manufacturing Enterprises.VII.Notes to Items in Consolidated Financial Statements

1.Monetary Capital

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Cash on hand 1828617.96 300158.23

Bank deposit 10852193765.21 10959276854.87

Other monetary capital 22207584.57 22157571.16

Deposit in finance companies 11449039042.31 8871226437.40

Total 22325269010.05 19852961021.66

Including: total amount deposited

593126699.86442153591.03

abroad

Other description:

2. Notes Receivable

(1) Classified presentation of notes receivable

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Commercial acceptance notes 584654660.00 2641582.80

Total 584654660.00 2641582.80

230Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(2) Disclosure by the method of provision for bad debts

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Provision for Bad Provision for Bad

Book Balance Book Balance

Debts Debts

Category Provisi Book Value Provisi Book Value

on on

Amount Scale Amount Amount Scale Amount

Proport Proport

ion ion

Including:

Notes

receivable with

provision for 585340000.00 100.00% 685340.00 0.12% 584654660.00 2649000.00 100.00% 7417.20 0.28% 2641582.80

bad debts by

portfolio

Including:

Commercial

585340000.00100.00%685340.000.12%584654660.002649000.00100.00%7417.200.28%2641582.80

acceptance bill

Total 585340000.00 100.00% 685340.00 0.12% 584654660.00 2649000.00 100.00% 7417.20 0.28% 2641582.80

Provision for bad debts by portfolio: commercial acceptance bill

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance

Name

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Provision Proportion

Within 1 year 585340000.00 685340.00 0.12%

Total 585340000.00 685340.00

Description of the basis for determining this portfolio:

231Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

If the provision for bad debts of notes receivable is withdrawn based on the general model of expected credit

losses:

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Provision for bad debts provided recovered or reversed in the current period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: CNY

Change in the Current Period

Opening Closing

Category

Balance Recovery orProvision Write-off Others Balance

Reversal

Commercial

7417.20677922.80685340.00

acceptance bill

Total 7417.20 677922.80 685340.00

Important provision for bad debts recovered or reversed in the current period:

□Applicable□Not applicable

3. Accounts Receivable

(1) Disclosure by aging

Unit: CNY

Aging Closing Book Balance Opening Book Balance

Within 1 year (including 1 year) 3300727255.73 6872611350.77

1-2 years 1980252488.65 157505139.84

2-3 years 52721529.62 75249438.78

Over 3 years 260578970.27 217725478.29

3-4 years 56330191.95 23161532.86

4-5 years 24104043.53 38071959.47

Over 5 years 180144734.79 156491985.96

Total 5594280244.27 7323091407.68

232Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(2) Disclosure by the method of provision for bad debts

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts

Catego Provisio Provisio

ry Book Value Book Value

Amount Scale Amount n nProporti Amount Scale Amount Proporti

on on

Accou

nts

receiva

ble

with

provisi

on for 233830588.76 4.18% 212773844.79 90.99% 21056743.97 178969510.25 2.44% 156416729.05 87.40% 22552781.20

bad

debts

on an

individ

ual

basis

Includi

ng:

Accou

nts

receiva

ble

with

provisi

on for 5360449655.51 95.82% 106376029.03 1.98% 5254073626.48 7144121897.43 97.56% 99378536.09 1.39% 7044743361.34

bad

debts

by

portfoli

o

233Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Includi

ng:

Aging

portfoli 5360449655.51 95.82% 106376029.03 1.98% 5254073626.48 7144121897.43 97.56% 99378536.09 1.39% 7044743361.34

o

Total 5594280244.27 100.00% 319149873.82 5.70% 5275130370.45 7323091407.68 100.00% 255795265.14 3.49% 7067296142.54

234Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Provision for bad debts on an individual basis

Unit: CNY

Opening Balance Closing Balance

Name ReasonsProvision for Provision for Provision

Book Balance Book Balance for

Bad Debts Bad Debts Proportion

Provision

It is

highly

probable

Customer that the

37612001.7037612001.7043842501.7043842501.70100.00%

1 amounts

will not

be

recovered

It is

highly

FAW-

probable

HONGTA

that the

Yunnan 43170001.84 43170001.84 100.00%

amounts

Automobil

will not

e Co. Ltd.be

recovered

It is

highly

probable

Customer that the

11948079.3011948079.3011682802.8111682802.81100.00%

2 amounts

will not

be

recovered

It is

highly

probable

Customer that the

11226311.1911226311.1910977059.7110977059.71100.00%

3 amounts

will not

be

recovered

It is

highly

probable

Customer that the

10820948.893246284.6710567768.473170330.5430.00%

4 amounts

will not

be

recovered

Customer It is

10066741.313052841.319843235.142829335.1328.74%

5 highly

235Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

probable

that the

amounts

will not

be

recovered

It is

highly

Aggregati probable

on of that the

97295427.8689331210.88103747219.0997101813.0693.60%

Other amounts

Entities will not

be

recovered

Total 178969510.25 156416729.05 233830588.76 212773844.79

Bad debt provision made as per portfolio:

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance

Name

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Provision Proportion

Within 1 year 3300517217.31 13562803.30 0.41%

1-2 years 1947837139.61 31805548.72 1.63%

2-3 years 42231592.71 5075095.00 12.02%

3-4 years 21152632.66 7221508.79 34.14%

4-5 years 1895877.11 1895877.11 100.00%

Over 5 years 46815196.11 46815196.11 100.00%

Total 5360449655.51 106376029.03

Description of the basis for determining this portfolio:

If the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is withdrawn based on the general model of expected credit

losses:

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Provision for bad debts provided recovered or reversed in the current period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: CNY

Change in the Current Period

Category Opening Balance Recovery or Closing Balance

Provision Write-off Others

Reversal

Provisio

n

assessed

156416729.0556219279.092272859.282410695.93212773844.79

on an

individu

al basis

Provisio

99378536.09-18548009.637603672.3533149174.92106376029.03

n

236Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

assessed

on a

collectiv

e basis

by

portfolio

of credit

risk

character

istics

Total 255795265.14 37671269.46 2272859.28 7603672.35 35559870.85 319149873.82

(4) Accounts Receivable Actually Written off in Current Period

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Written off

Accounts receivable actually written off 7603672.35

(5) Other accounts receivable and contractual assets from the top five borrowers classified based on the

ending balance

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance

Proportion in of Bad Debt

Total Closing Provision for

Closing Closing Balance of

Closing Balance of Balance of Accounts

Balance of Accounts

Name of Unit Accounts Accounts Receivable and

Contractual Receivable and

Receivable Receivable and Impairment

Assets Contractual Assets

Contractual Provision for

Assets Contractual

Assets

China FAW Group

Import & Export 2234511326.78 2234511326.78 39.44% 10305219.33

Co. Ltd.Customer 1 141293345.19 141293345.19 2.49% 141239.35

China FAW Group

129510000.00129510000.002.29%323775.00

Co. Ltd.Customer 2 110984600.00 110984600.00 1.96% 110984.60

Customer 3 90651775.53 90651775.53 1.60% 90651.78

Total 2706951047.50 2706951047.50 47.78% 10971870.06

4. Contract Assets

(1) Contractual assets

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

237Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Provision Provision

Book Balance for Bad Book Value Book Balance for Bad Book Value

Debts Debts

Contract

71442590.62500889.7670941700.8615055893.05600351.0014455542.05

assets

Total 71442590.62 500889.76 70941700.86 15055893.05 600351.00 14455542.05

238Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(2) Disclosure by the method of provision for bad debts

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Book Balance Provision for BadDebts

Category Provisi Book Value Provisi Book Value

Amount Scale Amount on Amount Scale Amount onProport Propor

ion tion

Including:

Provision for

bad debts

made by 71442590.62 100.00% 500889.76 0.70% 70941700.86 15055893.05 100.00% 600351.00 3.99% 14455542.05

portfolio

Including:

Aging

portfolio 71442590.62 100.00% 500889.76 0.70% 70941700.86 15055893.05 100.00% 600351.00 3.99% 14455542.05

Total 71442590.62 100.00% 500889.76 0.70% 70941700.86 15055893.05 100.00% 600351.00 3.99% 14455542.05

Provision for bad debts by portfolio: aging portfolio

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance

Name

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Provision Proportion

Aging portfolio 71442590.62 500889.76 0.70%

Total 71442590.62 500889.76

Description of the basis for determining this portfolio:

239Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Provision for bad debts based on the general model of expected credit losses

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Provision for bad debts provided recovered or reversed in the current period

Unit: CNY

Recovery or Charge-off/Write-

Provision in the

Item Reversal in the off in the Current Reason

Current Period

Current Period Period

Impairment

Risks in payment

provision of -99461.24

collection

contract assets

Total -99461.24 ——

5. Receivables Financing

(1) Presentation of receivables financing by category

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Notes receivable 6556062093.60 10019816248.98

Total 6556062093.60 10019816248.98

(2) Financing of receivables endorsed or discounted by the Company at the end of the period and not yet

due on the balance sheet date

Unit: CNY

Derecognized Amount at the End Amount Not Derecognized at the

Item

of the Period End of the Period

Bank acceptance bill 4467366839.63

Total 4467366839.63

6. Other Receivables

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Dividends receivable 157707661.77

Other receivables 1391631269.91 1182925650.71

Total 1391631269.91 1340633312.48

(1) Dividends receivable

1) Classification of dividends receivable

Unit: CNY

240Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Item (or Investee) Closing Balance Opening Balance

First Automobile Finance Co. Ltd. 156960226.90

FAW Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin)

747434.87

Technology Industry Co. Ltd.Total 157707661.77

(2) Other receivables

1) Classification of other receivables by nature

Unit: CNY

Nature Closing Book Balance Opening Book Balance

Current account 824659856.88 916206955.43

Claim payment 334971419.71 262619355.01

Margin deposit 32890443.24 30382472.86

Reserve fund 1522107.26 9876260.52

Export tax rebate 292305791.19

Others 5782820.39

Total 1492132438.67 1219085043.82

2) Disclosure by aging

Unit: CNY

Aging Closing Book Balance Opening Book Balance

Within 1 year (including 1 year) 891664767.81 348766762.84

1-2 years 55307717.81 164029838.32

2-3 years 96389137.89 688094494.92

Over 3 years 448770815.16 18193947.74

3-4 years 433989633.00 726113.75

4-5 years 462406.26 3701471.89

Over 5 years 14318775.90 13766362.10

Total 1492132438.67 1219085043.82

241Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

3) Disclosure by the method of provision for bad debts

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Categ Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts

ory Book Value Book Value

Amount Scale Amount Provision ProvisionProportion Amount Scale Amount Proportion

Provi

sion

for

bad

debts

made 54673642.70 3.66% 54673642.70 100.00% 2097739.41 0.17% 2097739.41 100.00%

by

indiv

idual

item

Inclu

ding:

Provi

sion

for

bad

debts 1437458795.97 96.34% 45827526.06 3.19% 1391631269.91 1216987304.41 99.83% 34061653.70 2.80% 1182925650.71

made

by

portf

olio

Inclu

ding:

Agin

g

portf 1403594845.47 94.07% 45827526.06 3.27% 1357767319.41 1176728571.03 96.53% 34061653.70 2.89% 1142666917.33

olio

Portf 33863950.50 2.27% 33863950.50 40258733.38 3.30% 40258733.38

242Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

olio

of

guara

ntees

depos

its

and

petty

cash

reser

ves

Total 1492132438.67 100.00% 100501168.76 6.74% 1391631269.91 1219085043.82 100.00% 36159393.11 2.97% 1182925650.71

243Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Provision for bad debts on an individual basis

Unit: CNY

Opening Balance Closing Balance

Name Provision for Provision for Provision Reasons for

Book Balance Book Balance

Bad Debts Bad Debts Proportion Provision

It is highly

Beijing

probable

Guoneng

that the

Battery 53118196.29 53118196.29 100.00%

amounts

Technology

will not be

Co. Ltd.recovered

It is highly

probable

Other

that the

Organizatio 2097739.41 2097739.41 1555446.41 1555446.41 100.00%

amounts

ns

will not be

recovered

Total 2097739.41 2097739.41 54673642.70 54673642.70

Bad debt provision made as per portfolio:

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance

Name

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Provision Proportion

Within 1 year 838546571.52 6189551.84 0.74%

1-2 years 55307717.81 2369631.87 4.28%

2-3 years 96389137.89 7190692.48 7.46%

3-4 years 433989633.00 17626014.12 4.06%

4-5 years 462406.26 459006.26 99.26%

Over 5 years 12763329.49 11992629.49 93.96%

Total 1437458795.97 45827526.06

Description of the basis for determining the portfolio classification

Provision for bad debts based on the general model of expected credit losses:

Unit: CNY

Stage I Stage II Stage III

Expected Credit Expected Credit Loss in Expected CreditProvision for Bad Debts

Losses for the the Duration (Credit Loss for the Entire

Total

Next 12 Months Impairment Has Not Duration (WithOccurred) Credit Impairment)

Balance as of January

0120252970998.6231090655.082097739.4136159393.11

Balance on January 1

2025 in the current

period

-- Transfer to stage II -413307.88 413307.88

Provision in the current

period 3632461.10 8134011.26 53118196.29 64884668.65

Write-off in the current 600.00 542293.00 542893.00

244Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

period

Balance as of December

3120256189551.8439637974.2254673642.70100501168.76

Basis for stage division and proportion of bad debt provision: For Stage 1 and Stage 2 bad debt provisions are

made based on aging analysis at a rate of 0.74% for Stage 1 and 6.62% for Stage 2. For accounts classified

under Stage 3 the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit

losses of such accounts receivable.Significant book balance changes occurred in the provision for losses in the current period

□Applicable□Not applicable

4) Provision recovery or reversal of bad debts in the current period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: CNY

Change in the Current Period

Category OpeningBalance Closing BalanceProvision Recovery or Charge-off OtherReversal or Write-off s

Provision for bad

debts made by 2097739.41 53118196.29 542293.00 54673642.70

individual item

Loss allowance

assessed on a

collective basis by 34061653.70 11766472.36 600.00 45827526.06

portfolio of credit

risk characteristics

Total 36159393.11 64884668.65 542893.00 100501168.76

5) Other receivables written off in the current period

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Written off

Other receivables written off during the period 542893.00

6) Top five ending balances of other receivables classified by debtors

Unit: CNY

Proportion In

Name of Unit Nature of

Total Closing Closing Balance

Payment Closing Balance Aging Balance of of Provision forOther Bad Debts

Receivables

Customer 1 Funds for land

purchase and 410862800.00 3-4 years 27.54% 17626014.12

reserve

Customer 2 Export tax Within 1

243166382.2216.30%802449.06

refund year

245Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

receivable

Customer 3 Receivables

Within 1

from disposal 129042064.00 8.65% 1445271.12

year

of assets

Customer 4 New energy Within 1

62417699.124.18%699078.23

subsidy year

Customer 5 Current Within 1

53118196.293.56%53118196.29

account year

Total 898607141.63 60.23% 73691008.82

7. Advance Payment

(1) Presentation of advance payment by aging

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Aging

Amount Scale Amount Scale

Within 1 year 117553190.64 84.52% 118197236.62 91.88%

1-2 years 14008226.93 10.07% 1609861.97 1.25%

2-3 years 196210.66 0.14% 8541250.38 6.64%

Over 3 years 7325289.70 5.27% 290810.50 0.23%

Total 139082917.93 128639159.47

Reasons for delay in settlement of advance payment with important amounts and aging over 1 year:

(2) Top five ending balances of advance payments classified by advance payment objects

The aggregate closing balance of the top five prepayments grouped by prepayment counterparty amounted to

CNY 51346793.33 representing 36.91% of the total closing balance of prepayments.Other description:

8. Inventories

Does the Company need to comply with the disclosure requirements of the real estate industry: No

(1) Classification of inventories

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Impairment Impairment

Provision of Provision of

Item

Balance Inventories or Inventories orBook Book Value Book Balance Book Value

Contract Contract

Performance Performance

Costs Costs

Raw

materi 107089403.09 694789.05 106394614.04 314311378.76 38992671.09 275318707.67

al

246Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Goods

in

437687716.134124290.30433563425.83445006311.2611526023.10433480288.16

proces

s

Goods

in 10584120202.88 196982278.91 10387137923.97 7452128355.61 253655992.67 7198472362.94

stock

Revol

ving

265751386.8244429158.03221322228.7977088960.572406972.1474681988.43

materi

al

Outso

urced

semi-

finishe 2335686262.76 68691006.13 2266995256.63 2270730746.00 135470983.23 2135259762.77

d

produ

cts

Total 13730334971.68 314921522.42 13415413449.26 10559265752.20 442052642.23 10117213109.97

(2) Impairment provision of inventories and contract performance costs

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Current Period Decrease in the Current Period

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Provision Others Reverse orCharge-off Others

Raw

material 38992671.09 717565.45 1850934.32 4069802.48 36796579.33 694789.05

Goods in

process 11526023.10 25290864.72 31908263.31 784334.21 4124290.30

Goods in

stock 253655992.67 234616382.58 2150370.55 273326828.51 20113638.38 196982278.91

Revolvin

g 2406972.14 9817331.10 40195541.42 2877264.46 5113422.17 44429158.03

material

Outsourc

ed semi-

finished 135470983.23 23578594.20 21471229.10 111082989.46 746810.94 68691006.13

products

Total 442052642.23 294020738.05 65668075.39 423265148.22 63554785.03 314921522.42

9. Long-Term Receivables Due Within 1 Year

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Long-term receivables due within

355532986.69377668442.06

one year

Total 355532986.69 377668442.06

247Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

10. Other Current Assets

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Input VAT to be credited 661738191.96 802923987.38

Prepaid taxes 9159294.16

Input VAT to be certified 482448569.27 610578724.24

Others 3794639.52 135462.60

Total 1157140694.91 1413638174.22

Other description:

248Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

11. Investment in Other Equity Instruments

Unit: CNY

Reason for

Gains Cumulative Being

Included in Gains Are Cumulative Losses Dividend Designated as

Other Losses Included in Included in Are Included in Income Being

Project Name Closing Balance Opening Balance Comprehen

Other Other Other Measured at

sive Comprehensive Comprehens Comprehensive

Recognized Fair Value and

Incomes in Incomes in the ive Incomes Incomes at the End

in the Changes

the Current Current Period at the End of of the Current

Current Included in

Period the Current Period

Period Other

Period Comprehensive

Incomes

Investments

designated for

REFIRE 210703161.60 540066528.00 329363366.40 270076838.40 long-termholding for

strategic

purposes

Total 210703161.60 540066528.00 329363366.40 270076838.40

Other description:

12. Long-term Receivables

(1) Long-term receivables

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Discount

Item Provision for Bad Provision for Bad

Book Balance Book Value Book Balance Book Value Rate Range

Debts Debts

Sales of goods by

448333877.3847823273.37400510604.01542060036.9853480359.31488579677.67

installment

Long-term receivables -403237832.06 -47704845.37 -355532986.69 -430595782.49 -52927340.43 -377668442.06

249Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

due within one year

Total 45096045.32 118428.00 44977617.32 111464254.49 553018.88 110911235.61

(2) Disclosure by the method of provision for bad debts

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts

Category Provisio

n Book Value Provision Book ValueAmount Scale Amount Proporti Amount Scale Amount Proportio

on n

Including:

Provision

for bad

debts 448333877.38 100.00% 47823273.37 10.67% 400510604.01 542060036.98 100.00% 53480359.31 9.87% 488579677.67

made by

portfolio

Including:

Aging

portfolio 448333877.38 100.00% 47823273.37 10.67% 400510604.01 542060036.98 100.00% 53480359.31 9.87% 488579677.67

Total 448333877.38 100.00% 47823273.37 10.67% 400510604.01 542060036.98 100.00% 53480359.31 9.87% 488579677.67

Provision for bad debts by portfolio: aging portfolio

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance

Name

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Provision Proportion

Long-term receivables 448333877.38 47823273.37 10.67%

Total 448333877.38 47823273.37

Description of the basis for determining this portfolio:

250Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

13. Long-Term Equity Investments

Unit: CNY

Openi Increase/Decrease in the Current Period Closin

ng g

Balan Investment GainsReduc Adjustment to Cash Dividends Impair Balan

Opening Balance ce of or LossesAdditional ed Other Changes in and Profits Are ment Closing Balance ce ofInvestee

(Book Value) Impair Recognized under OthersInvestment Invest Comprehensiv Other Equity Declared to Be Provis (Book Value) Impair

ment the Equityment e Income Paid ion ment

Provis Method Provis

ion ion

I. Joint ventures

Jiefang

Times

New

Energy 40983228.82 191000000.00 4754785.30 331582.58 -2372061.61 234697535.09

Technol

ogy Co.Ltd.Subtotal 40983228.82 191000000.00 4754785.30 331582.58 -2372061.61 234697535.09

II. Associated enterprises

Changc

hun

Automo

tive Test 735066941.17 22097037.33 -817976.65 33768915.54 722577086.31

Center

Co.Ltd.Sanguar

d

Automo

bile 184102155.37 461994.70 6969353.89 191533503.96

Insuranc

e Co.Ltd.FAW

87914511.501508935.87-88022.931240000.0088095424.44

Changc

251Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

hun

Ansteel

Jiefang

Steel

Processi

ng and

Distribu

tion Co.Ltd.FAW

Changc

hun

Baoyou

Jiefang

Steel 43865938.84 5388497.15 6902383.03 42352052.96

Processi

ng and

Distribu

tion Co.Ltd.FAW

Jiefang

Fujie

(Tianjin)

Technol 37096903.44 1228110.06 -3202.96 1000000.00 386153.10 37707963.64

ogy

Industry

Co.Ltd.Foshan

Diyiyua

nsu New

Energy 28484079.98 -4481215.23 24002864.75

Technol

ogy Co.Ltd.Changc

hun 14733920.76 -2674990.68 12058930.08

Wabco

252Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Automo

tive

Control

System

Co.Ltd.Diyi

AESC

New

Energy

Power

4040781.2112250000.00-16290781.21

Technol

ogy

(Wuxi)

Co.Ltd.Suzhou

Zhito

Technol

ogy Co.Ltd.SmartLi

nk

Subtotal 1135305232.27 12250000.00 7237587.99 6966150.93 -905999.58 42911298.57 386153.10 1118327826.14

Total 1176288461.09 203250000.00 11992373.29 6966150.93 -574417.00 42911298.57 -1985908.51 1353025361.23

The recoverable amount is the net amount of the fair value after deducting the disposal expenses

□Applicable□Not applicable

The recoverable amount is the present value of the expected future cash flow

□Applicable□Not applicable

253Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

14. Investment Properties

(1) Investment properties measured at cost

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Project

Houses and under

Item Land Use Right Total

Buildings Constructi

on

I. Original book value

1.Opening balance 108628147.40 7498763.44 116126910.84

2. Increase in the current

133356.96133356.96

period

(1) Purchase

(2) Transfer from

inventories/fixed assets/construction 133356.96 133356.96

in progress

(3) Increase due to

business combination

3.Decrease in the current

6242345.446242345.44

period

(1) Disposal 6242345.44 6242345.44

(2) Other transfer-out

4. Closing balance 102519158.92 7498763.44 110017922.36

II. Accumulated depreciation and

accumulated amortization

1.Opening balance 61732028.88 1558905.65 63290934.53

2. Increase in the current

5059872.58152577.605212450.18

period

(1) Provision or

5059872.58152577.605212450.18

amortization

3.Decrease in the current

3197687.473197687.47

period

(1) Disposal 3197687.47 3197687.47

(2) Other transfer-out

4. Closing balance 63594213.99 1711483.25 65305697.24

III. Impairment provision

1.Opening balance

2. Increase in the current

period

254Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(1) Provision

3.Decrease in the current

period

(1) Disposal

(2) Other transfer-out

4. Closing balance

IV. Book value

1. Closing book value 38924944.93 5787280.19 44712225.12

2. Opening book value 46896118.52 5939857.79 52835976.31

The recoverable amount is the net amount of the fair value after deducting the disposal expenses

□Applicable□Not applicable

The recoverable amount is the present value of the expected future cash flow

□Applicable□Not applicable

(2) Investment properties measured at fair value

□Applicable□Not applicable

15. Fixed Assets

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Fixed assets 10988508730.09 11192711830.63

Disposal of fixed assets 4578248.33 5588741.57

Total 10993086978.42 11198300572.20

255Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(1) Details of fixed assets

Unit: CNY

Item Houses and Machinery Transportation Electronic OfficeBuildings Equipment Equipment Equipment Equipment Others Total

I. Original book value

1.Opening balance 6345629801.82 18907276323.97 190421010.75 751797169.08 66794647.34 1402060800.25 27663979753.21

2. Increase in the current

period 694967071.99 955131219.01 17328388.82 70661295.62 19941261.56 107986239.78 1866015476.78

(1) Purchase 399750826.81 17334744.50 58815233.85 19846695.72 107637217.35 603384718.23

(2) Transfer from

construction in progress 687558109.47 549176027.70 11582166.88 349396.56 1248665700.61

(3) Increase due to business

combination

(4) Others 7408962.52 6204364.50 -6355.68 263894.89 94565.84 -374.13 13965057.94

3.Decrease in the current

period 49069755.16 982438369.63 28088145.69 20376915.71 5905682.00 31561326.79 1117440194.98

(1) Disposal or retirement 49069755.16 981396887.52 28088145.69 20376915.71 5905682.00 31561326.79 1116398712.87

(2) Transferred to investment

properties 133356.96 133356.96

(3) Others 908125.15 908125.15

4. Closing balance 6991527118.65 18879969173.35 179661253.88 802081548.99 80830226.90 1478485713.24 28412555035.01

II. Accumulated depreciation

1.Opening balance 2647820937.69 11765076408.49 142301805.63 651297497.99 47989583.56 1193334887.79 16447821121.15

2. Increase in the current

period 331380783.38 1214954481.28 23117509.36 89504673.05 6632155.59 77002981.26 1742592583.92

(1) Provision 329866202.67 1211205445.32 22947061.05 88937688.43 6449177.43 77004099.25 1736409674.15

(2) Others 1514580.71 3749035.96 170448.31 566984.62 182978.16 -1117.99 6182909.77

3.Decrease in the current

period 34668094.69 662038464.43 23728680.81 28389867.62 4248873.42 30224168.45 783298149.42

(1) Disposal or retirement 34668094.69 661617403.62 23728680.81 28389867.62 4248873.42 30224168.45 782877088.61

(2) Others 421060.81 421060.81

256Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

4. Closing balance 2944533626.38 12317992425.34 141690634.18 712412303.42 50372865.73 1240113700.60 17407115555.65

III. Impairment provision

1.Opening balance 12344.37 20451354.58 42350.40 2940752.08 23446801.43

2. Increase in the current

period

(1) Provision

3.Decrease in the current

period 12344.37 5658638.41 42142.85 802926.53 6516052.16

(1) Disposal or retirement 12344.37 5658638.41 42142.85 802926.53 6516052.16

4. Closing balance 14792716.17 207.55 2137825.55 16930749.27

IV. Book value

1. Closing book value 4046993492.27 6547184031.84 37970619.70 89669245.57 30457153.62 236234187.09 10988508730.09

2. Opening book value 3697796519.76 7121748560.90 48119205.12 100499671.09 18762713.38 205785160.38 11192711830.63

257Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(2) Fixed assets without property ownership certificates

Unit: CNY

Reasons for Failure to Obtain the

Item Book Value

Certificate

Property ownership certificate to

be processed after the government

Guanghan base project 238248670.02

issues the completion acceptance

and filing procedures

Project of exiting the city and The new factory is in the process

35862009.64

entering the industrial park of being handled.The property ownership certificate

Equipment workshop works 358128902.27

has not yet been applied for

Other description:

(3) Impairment testing of fixed assets

□Applicable□Not applicable

(4) Disposal of fixed assets

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Houses and buildings 44184.97

Machinery equipment 4089685.63 3066994.74

Means of transport 70688.57 357163.02

Electronic equipment 12750.00 23158.49

Office equipment 86291.45 1004714.07

Others 318832.68 1092526.28

Total 4578248.33 5588741.57

Other description:

16. Construction in Progress

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Project under construction 131371243.36 688181815.22

Total 131371243.36 688181815.22

(1) Construction in Progress

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Item Impai

Book Balance rment Book Value Book Balance

Impairment

Provision Book Value

Provi

258Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

sion

New and

reconstruc

ted 167885.85 167885.85 30573415.10 1945416.12 28627998.98

investmen

t project

Technical

transforma

tion 131203357.51 131203357.51 659609313.43 55497.19 659553816.24

investmen

t project

Total 131371243.36 131371243.36 690182728.53 2000913.31 688181815.22

259Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(2) Changes in important construction in progress in the current period

Unit: CNY

Cum Includi Capit

Other Proportion ulativ

ng:

of e Capital

alizat

Decr ized ion

Amount eases Accumula Amo Interest Rate

Project ted unt of

Capit

Name Budget Opening Balance

Increase in the Transferred to in the Project Amoun al

Current Period Fixed Assets in the Curre Closing Balance Investment in Progress

of

Capit t

Intere

st in SourcCurrent Period nt during e

Perio Constructi alize the Curre

d ons to d ntBudget Intere Curren Perio

st tPeriod d

Constructi

on of an

integrated Self-

business 95500000.00 17719690.62 40316634.82 58036325.44 60.77% 60.77% funde

and d

finance

platform

Medium

and

heavy-

duty Self-

engine 667780000.00 56974238.16 15567560.60 41406677.56 12.93% 19.44% funde

upgrade d

and

renovation

project

Heavy-

duty MT Proce

gearbox eds +

assembly 83480000.00 14051898.37 43378010.19 47321528.91 10108379.65 57.00% 57.00% self-

production raised

preparatio funds

n project

260Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Business

integration

and

technolog

y

upgrading Proce

project of eds +

light 227508500.00 8751554.22 11902858.26 11902858.26 8751554.22 92.00% 100.00% self-

vehicle raised

frame of funds

Qingdao

Vehicle

Division

of Jiefang

Limited

Environm

ental

protection

technolog

y upgrade

Proce

project of

eds +

cab

79800000.00 7060643.17 36318078.65 36318078.65 7060643.17 46.00% 100.00% self-

coating

raised

line of

funds

Qingdao

Vehicle

Division

of Jiefang

Limited

FAW Proce

423550000.00126583954.80237488519.50364072474.3087.65%100.00%

Jiefang eds +

261Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Wuxi self-

R&D raised

Base funds

Constructi

on Project

(23V8501

)

Engine

constructi

on and

natural

gas test Self-

capacity 1227430000.00 6555229.67 6555229.67 79.58% 100.00% funde

improvem d

ent project

(16L)

(20V8503

)

6DM3

upgraded

engine

adaptabilit

Self-

y

57479980.00 4063791.49 38775270.77 42839062.26 84.96% 100.00% funde

transforma

d

tion

project

(23V8508

)

R&D Proce

capacity 691362100.00 413094135.26 129860314.44 542954449.70 89.45% 100.00% eds +

improvem self-

262Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

ent project raised

of FAW funds

Jiefang

Qingdao

Base

Project of

exiting the

city and Self-

entering 936068800.00 19204724.39 4517467.76 23722192.15 94.00% 100.00% funde

the d

industrial

park

FAW

Jiefang

Self-

south new

413800000.00 5243154.69 3617637.19 8860791.88 93.63% 99.00% funde

energy

d

base

project

Total 4903759380.00 615773547.01 609704259.41 1100114226.38 125363580.04

263Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(3) Impairment testing of projects under construction

□Applicable□Not applicable

17 Productive Biological Assets

(1) Productive biological assets measured at cost

□Applicable□Not applicable

(2) Impairment test of productive biological assets measured at cost

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Productive biological assets measured at fair value

□Applicable□Not applicable

18 Oil and Gas Assets

□Applicable□Not applicable

19. Right-of-Use Assets

(1) Right-of-use assets

Unit: CNY

Houses and Machinery

Item Land Total

Buildings Equipment

I. Original book

value

1.Opening balance 183128392.44 58312113.04 17802288.94 259242794.42

2. Increase in the

1386167.381386167.38

current period

(1) New lease 1378304.83 1378304.83

(2) Others 7862.55 7862.55

3.Decrease in the

63150685.284064325.43431485.9167646496.62

current period

(1) Lease expiration 62366936.78 3533351.98 431485.91 66331774.67

(2) Revaluation

705756.88530973.451236730.33

adjustment

(3) Others 77991.62 77991.62

4. Closing balance 121363874.54 54247787.61 17370803.03 192982465.18

II. Accumulated

depreciation

1.Opening balance 116760390.73 22624377.20 15497705.92 154882473.85

264Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2. Increase in the

25421550.4910987838.661302252.7737711641.92

current period

(1) Provision 25421550.49 10987838.66 1302252.77 37711641.92

3.Decrease in the

58800495.961275932.70431485.9160507914.57

current period

(1) Disposal

(2) Lease expiration 58733684.29 1275932.70 431485.91 60441102.90

(3) Others 66811.67 66811.67

4. Closing balance 83381445.26 32336283.16 16368472.78 132086201.20

III. Impairment

provision

1.Opening balance

2. Increase in the

current period

(1) Provision

3.Decrease in the

current period

(1) Disposal

4. Closing balance

IV. Book value

1. Closing book

37982429.2821911504.451002330.2560896263.98

value

2. Opening book

66368001.7135687735.842304583.02104360320.57

value

(2) Impairment test of right-of-use assets

□Applicable□Not applicable

Other description:

20. Intangible Assets

(1) Details of intangible assets

Unit: CNY

Patent Non-patented

Item Land Use Right Software Total

Rights Technology

I. Original book

value

1.Opening

2613919878.90518350613.94633044419.573765314912.41

balance

2. Increase in the 1916351.08 158151362.07 30465179.47 190532892.62

current period

265Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(1) Purchase 453245.00 28591040.04 29044285.04

(2) Internal R&D 158151362.07 158151362.07

(3) Increase due

to business

combination

(3) Others 1463106.08 1874139.43 3337245.51

3.Decrease in the

49093947.0512844495.4961938442.54

current period

(1) Disposal 48881314.36 12784764.95 61666079.31

(2) Others 212632.69 59730.54 272363.23

4. Closing

2566742282.93676501976.01650665103.553893909362.49

balance

II. Accumulated

amortization

1.Opening

662152276.59375747341.98390187329.451428086948.02

balance

2. Increase in the 57475093.07 48936000.55 101349667.72 207760761.34

current period

(1) Provision 56529666.40 48936000.55 101332552.36 206798219.31

(2) Others 945426.67 17115.36 962542.03

3.Decrease in the

15622500.9912721516.6628344017.65

current period

(1) Disposal 15475937.08 12714506.47 28190443.55

(2) Others 146563.91 7010.19 153574.10

4. Closing

704004868.67424683342.53478815480.511607503691.71

balance

III. Impairment

provision

1.Opening

126763.41126763.41

balance

2. Increase in the

current period

(1) Provision

3.Decrease in the

5616.105616.10

current period

(1) Disposal

(2) Others 5616.10 5616.10

4. Closing

121147.31121147.31

balance

IV. Book value

1. Closing book

1862616266.95251818633.48171849623.042286284523.47

value

266Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2. Opening book

1951640838.90142603271.96242857090.122337101200.98

value

Intangible assets developed internally through the Company’s R&D activities accounted for 18.30% of the total

intangible assets at the end of the current period.

(2) Data resources recognized as intangible assets

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Impairment testing of intangible assets

□Applicable□Not applicable

21. Long-term Deferred Expenses

Unit: CNY

Amortization

Opening Increase in the

Item Amount in the Other Decreases Closing Balance

Balance Current Period

Current Period

Start-up costs 74286.06 74286.06

Total 74286.06 74286.06

Other description:

22. Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities

(1) Deferred income tax assets not offset

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Item Deductible Deferred Income Deductible Temporary Deferred Income

Temporary

Tax Assets Difference Tax Assets

Difference

Impairment

provision of 775878032.77 158507658.22 797768103.97 148751169.98

assets

Unrealized

gains of internal 322451184.88 73647117.10 153881436.39 38470359.10

transactions

Deductible

13958566650.042347598363.3510589766314.641765089314.84

losses

Estimated

1031139209.41196723844.62697556880.11115586665.72

liabilities

Deferred

income –

518347372.61107910350.35512685762.47109012100.36

government

grants

Assets 54129.96 16238.99 653809.89 196142.97

267Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

depreciation

differences

Lease liabilities 7983859.73 1392527.67 58263018.99 13770069.13

Accrued

2290146273.70541067851.813227055244.11769751687.24

expenses

Employee

compensation 94922683.27 15029861.21 94430202.39 15390464.58

payable

Contract

558137107.2885969638.33553633245.4185386658.52

liabilities

Total 19557626503.65 3527863451.65 16685694018.37 3061404632.44

(2) Deferred income tax liabilities not offset

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Item Taxable Temporary Deferred Income Taxable Temporary Deferred Income

Difference Tax Liabilities Difference Tax Liabilities

Depreciation of

fixed assets with

amortization period 1417506057.59 272294678.03 1833126166.73 337124836.34

longer than tax

preference period

Right-of-use assets 60896263.98 15114028.65 43191229.17 10183212.28

Accrued interest

829617777.78135269333.34476710852.2276467601.95

income

Total 2308020099.35 422678040.02 2353028248.12 423775650.57

(3) Deferred tax assets or liabilities presented in net amount after offset

Unit: CNY

Opening Mutual

Closing Mutual Offset Closing Balance of Opening Balance of

Offset Amount of

Amount of Deferred Deferred Tax Assets Deferred Tax Assets

Item Deferred Tax

Tax Assets and or Liabilities after or Liabilities after

Assets and

Liabilities Offset Offset

Liabilities

Deferred Income

422083753.753105779697.903061404632.44

tax assets

Deferred income

422083753.75594286.27423775650.57

tax liabilities

(4) Details of unrecognized deferred tax assets

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Deductible temporary difference 490033723.19 572093879.05

268Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Deductible losses 89728296.79 225388600.72

Total 579762019.98 797482479.77

(5) Deductible losses of unrecognized deferred tax assets will be due in the following years

Unit: CNY

Year Closing Amount Opening Amount Remarks

20261117141.381441940.00

20273276878.633524136.57

20286680332.896764901.92

20297171414.0115796963.90

2030581497.39

203270901032.49197860658.33

Total 89728296.79 225388600.72

Other description:

23. Other current assets

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Impai Impai

Item rment rment

Book Balance Book Value Book Balance Book Value

Provi Provi

sion sion

Advance

payments

for 108920866.51 108920866.51 113186886.26 113186886.26

construction

projects

Advance

payments

for

135167223.18135167223.1865245589.3365245589.33

equipment

and

software

Fixed

deposits and

2118833333.342118833333.342465761111.132465761111.13

accrued

interest

Total 2362921423.03 2362921423.03 2644193586.72 2644193586.72

Other description:

269Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

24. Assets with Restricted Ownership or Use Right

Unit: CNY

Closing Opening

Item Restriction Restriction

Book Balance Book Value Restriction Book Balance Book Value Restriction

Type Type

Housing maintenance

Housing maintenance fund security deposits

Monetary Withdrawal Withdrawal

51247499.59 51247499.59 fund security deposit for 50810175.89 50810175.89 for three categories of

capital restricted restricted

three types of personnel personnel and frozen

funds

Due to the Tanzanian Due to the Tanzanian

government’s central government’s central

railway reconstruction railway reconstruction

project approximately project approximately

2000 square meters of 2000 square meters of

land belonging to the land belonging to the

Intangible Company’s Tanzanian Company’s Tanzanian

1846858.87 1072038.65 Others 2059491.56 1150344.99 Others

assets subsidiary was subsidiary was

expropriated in March expropriated in March

2017. To date no official 2017. To date no

documentation or official documentation

notification has been or notification has been

received from the received from the

Tanzanian authorities. Tanzanian authorities.Total 53094358.46 52319538.24 52869667.45 51960520.88

Other description:

270Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

25. Short-term Borrowings

(1) Classification of short-term borrowings

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Credit loans 50000000.00

Total 50000000.00

Notes to the classification of short-term borrowings:

26. Notes Payable

Unit: CNY

Category Closing Balance Opening Balance

Bank acceptance bill 12809740164.11 15370906363.16

Total 12809740164.11 15370906363.16

The total amount of notes payable due but unpaid at the end of the current period is CNY 0.00.

27. Accounts Payable

(1) Presentation of accounts payable

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Payment for goods 19831192964.14 16650985030.88

Expenses and others 1719132817.09 595368938.17

Total 21550325781.23 17246353969.05

(2) Significant accounts payable with aging over one year or overdue

Unit: CNY

Reasons for Not Being Repaid

Item Closing Balance

or Carried Over

China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd. 63241767.29 Outstanding

Supplier 1 39358458.00 Contract not yet matured

Supplier 2 38868983.46 Outstanding

Supplier 3 28659999.04 Outstanding

Supplier 4 20946238.91 Contract not yet due

Total 191075446.70

Other description:

(3) Whether there are any overdue payments to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)

Whether the Company qualifies as a large enterprise

□Yes□No

271Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

28. Other Payables

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Dividends payable 171500.02 171500.02

Other payables 2544364706.47 4526037421.21

Total 2544536206.49 4526208921.23

(1) Dividends payable

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Ordinary stock dividends 171500.02 171500.02

Total 171500.02 171500.02

Other description including the disclosure of the reasons for not paying the important dividends payable for

more than 1 year:

(2) Other payables

1) Presentation of other payables by payment nature

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Intercompany payables 250480926.86 429144255.09

Deposits and guarantees received 180304571.09 235940482.07

Expenses payable 1215617066.06 2665746970.54

Project funds payable 897745578.97 1188958861.78

Repurchase obligations of

216563.496246851.73

restricted shares

Total 2544364706.47 4526037421.21

2) Other significant payables with aging over 1 year or overdue

Unit: CNY

Reasons for Not Being Repaid or

Item Closing Balance

Carried Over

Supplier 1 16950000.00 Pending warranty acceptance

Supplier 2 14952289.90 Pending warranty acceptance

Supplier 3 Pending final acceptance and

10400000.00

warranty acceptance

Supplier 4 10085000.00 Pending warranty acceptance

Total 52387289.90

Other description:

272Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

29. Advance Receipts

(1) Presentation of advance receipts

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Rental fee 826097.22 674009.56

Total 826097.22 674009.56

30. Contract Liabilities

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Payment for goods 1914561508.84 2015193856.18

Others 755136468.47 633128232.65

Contract liabilities are included in

-66560308.63-217767924.33

other current liabilities

Total 2603137668.68 2430554164.50

Significant contractual liabilities with aging over 1 year

31. Employee Compensation Payable

(1) Presentation of employee compensation payable

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Decrease in the

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Current Period Current Period

I. Short-term

954241602.964510721834.284470440387.05994523050.19

compensation

II. Post-

employment

771551.66627418615.23625317338.822872828.07

benefits - defined

contribution plan

III. Dismissal

39431741.4457371654.1457623523.6839179871.90

welfare

IV. Other benefits

49110000.0042449093.7744409093.7747150000.00

due within one year

Total 1043554896.06 5237961197.42 5197790343.32 1083725750.16

(2) Presentation of short-term compensation

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Decrease in the

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Current Period Current Period

1. Wages bonuses 626337023.60 3146167491.65 3144489091.86 628015423.39

273Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

allowances and

subsidies

2. Employee

235631763.45235631763.45

welfare expenses

3. Social insurance

1236540.25339987837.61337273869.743950508.12

premiums

Including: medical

1236540.25319409287.20316723014.433922813.02

insurance premiums

Work-

related injury 20578550.41 20550855.31 27695.10

insurance premiums

4. Housing

482963776.54482751905.54211871.00

provident fund

5. Labor union

funds and employee 324735755.63 107949156.32 72271947.75 360412964.20

education funds

6. Other short-term

1932283.48198021808.71198021808.711932283.48

compensations

Total 954241602.96 4510721834.28 4470440387.05 994523050.19

(3) Presentation of defined contribution plan

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Decrease in the

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Current Period Current Period

1. Basic endowment

308714.56442434109.12440470853.072271970.61

insurance

2. Unemployment

462837.1019137487.9018999467.54600857.46

insurance premiums

3. Payment of

165847018.21165847018.21

enterprise annuity

Total 771551.66 627418615.23 625317338.82 2872828.07

Other description:

32. Taxes Payable

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

VAT 35336077.77 34237788.67

Corporate income tax 78942359.45 136470856.41

Individual income tax 6889857.47 7020253.06

Urban maintenance and

3432985.443308379.91

construction tax

274Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Property tax 10465370.93 7843917.34

Land use tax 4719417.56 3902829.10

Education surcharges 5736405.00 4430820.03

Other taxes 21751387.60 18318058.50

Total 167273861.22 215532903.02

Other description:

33. Non-Current Liabilities Due Within One Year

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Lease liabilities due within one

6293750.2429941701.02

year

Estimated liabilities due within one

519599645.37

year

Total 525893395.61 29941701.02

Other description:

34. Other Current Liabilities

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Output VAT to be transferred 66560308.63 217767924.33

Total 66560308.63 217767924.33

Other description:

35. Long-term Debts

(1) Classification of long-term borrowings

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Credit loans 136000000.00

Total 136000000.00

Notes to the classification of long-term debts:

The Company’s indirect controlling shareholder China FAW Group Co. Ltd. provided state-owned capital

operation budget funds to the Company through entrusted loans and entered into an entrusted loan agreement in

the amount of CNY 136 million.Other notes including interest rate range:

36. Lease Liabilities

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

275Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Lease payment 8138171.16 59490077.98

Unrecognized financing costs -154311.43 -2116776.32

Reclassified to non-current liabilities due

-6293750.24-29941701.02

within one year

Total 1690109.49 27431600.64

Other description:

37. Long-term Employee Compensation Payable

(1) Long-term employee compensation payable

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

I. Post-employment welfare - net liabilities of

625080000.00682430000.00

defined benefit plan

II. Dismissal welfare 91732589.92 98901796.39

Long-term employee compensation payable due

-86329871.90-88541741.44

within one year

Total 630482718.02 692790054.95

38. Provisions

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance Reason

Pending litigation 52822772.39 23974831.93 Contract disputes

Product quality Expenses for return replacement

586381172.71951513050.80

assurance and repair

Social insurance for contract

Others 29476995.29 17226995.29 workers / Excess losses of

associates

Total 668680940.39 992714878.02

Other description including important assumptions and estimation descriptions related to important estimated

liabilities:

39. Deferred Income

Unit: CNY

Item Opening Balance Increase in the Decrease in theCurrent Period Current Period Closing Balance Reason

Governme

nt 2936362847.77 501101604.80 590619645.87 2846844806.70

subsidies

Total 2936362847.77 501101604.80 590619645.87 2846844806.70 --

Other description:

276Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

40. Share Capital

Unit: CNY

Increase/Decrease (+/-)

Share

Issue Bonu Transfe

Opening Balance of rred Closing Balance

New sShare from Others SubtotalShare Accum

s s ulation

Fund

Total

share 4922371176.00 -1090201.00 -1090201.00 4921280975.00

s

Other notes: During the reporting period the performance targets set for the third release period of the reserved

grants under the Company’s Phase I restricted share incentive plan were not achieved. The Company

repurchased and canceled the relevant restricted shares from the incentive recipients reducing share capital by

CNY 1090201.00.

41. Capital Reserves

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Decrease in the

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Current Period Current Period

Capital premium (stock

10961835016.884993120.5210956841896.36

premium)

Other capital reserves 999645030.86 574417.06 999070613.80

Total 11961480047.74 5567537.58 11955912510.16

Other description including increase/decrease in the current period and reasons for change:

Note 1: The decrease in capital reserve (share premium) of CNY 4993120.52 in the current period was mainly

attributable to the repurchase of restricted shares by the Company.Note 2: The decrease in other capital reserves in the current period was mainly attributable to a decrease of

CNY 574417.00 in other changes in equity of long-term equity investments accounted for under the equity

method and other decreases of CNY 0.06.

42. Treasury Shares

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Decrease in the

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Current Period Current Period

Treasury shares 6246851.73 6246851.73

Total 6246851.73 6246851.73

Other notes including changes and reasons for changes during the current period: The decrease of CNY

6246851.73 in treasury shares was attributable to the repurchase and cancellation by the Company.

277Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

43 Other Comprehensive Income

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in Current Period

Less:

Curre

nt

Less:

Profits

Current

or

Retaine

Losses

d

Transf

Earning Less

erred

s :

from After-tax

Amount Incurred Transfer Inco

Item Opening Balance Other After-tax Amount Amountbefore Income red from me Closing Balance

Comp Attributable to Attributable to

Tax in the Current Other Tax

rehens Parent Company Minority

Period Compre Exp

ive Shareholders

hensive ense

Incom

Income s

e

Recorde

Recor

d in the

ded in

Previous

the

Period

Previo

us

Period

I. Other

comprehens

ive incomes

that cannot

18899058.75-300094012.51-300094012.51-281194953.76

be

reclassified

into profits

or losses

Including:

changes

arising from

re-

-58350000.0022300000.0022300000.00-36050000.00

measuremen

t of the

defined

benefit plan

Other

comprehens

ive incomes

that cannot

be

reclassified 17962530.75 6969353.89 6969353.89 24931884.64

into profit

or loss

under the

equity

method

Change

s in fair 59286528.00 -329363366.40 -329363366.40 -270076838.40

value of

278Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

investment

in other

equity

instruments

II. Other

comprehens

ive incomes

that will be -115811405.46 24043724.43 9717634.59 14326089.84 -106093770.87

reclassified

into profits

or losses

Including:

other

comprehens

ive incomes

that can be

reclassified -5354172.83 -3202.96 -3202.96 -5357375.79

into profits

or losses

under the

equity

method

Transla

tion

difference in

foreign -110457232.63 24046927.39 9720837.55 14326089.84 -100736395.08

currency

financial

statements

Total other

comprehens -96912346.71 -276050288.08 -290376377.92 14326089.84 -387288724.63

ive incomes

Other description including the adjustment of the effective part of cash flow hedging profit or loss transferred

to the initially recognized amount of the hedged item:

44. Special Reserves

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Decrease in the

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Current Period Current Period

Work safety cost 277345883.15 34868716.60 68909884.86 243304714.89

Total 277345883.15 34868716.60 68909884.86 243304714.89

Other description including increase/decrease in the current period and reasons for change:

45. Surplus Reserve

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Decrease in the

Item Opening Balance Closing Balance

Current Period Current Period

Statutory surplus 2907021755.69 1054620.61 2908076376.30

279Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

reserve

Discretionary

297526491.71297526491.71

surplus reserves

Total 3204548247.40 1054620.61 3205602868.01

Description of surplus reserve including increase/decrease and reasons for change in the current period:

46. Undistributed Profits

Unit: CNY

Item Current Period Previous Period

Undistributed profits at the end of the previous

6055339906.816246533634.66

period before adjustment

Undistributed profits at the beginning of the current

6055339906.816246533634.66

period after adjustment

Add: net profit attributable to owners of parent

724545159.90622427699.65

company in the current period

Less: withdrawal of statutory surplus reserve 1054620.61 109035301.36

Common stock dividends payable 246064048.75 693579557.10

Others 11006569.04

Undistributed profits at the end of the period 6532766397.35 6055339906.81

Details of adjustment to undistributed profits at the beginning of the period:

1) The retroactive adjustment of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and its relevant new

regulations impacts the opening undistributed profit by CNY 0.00.

2) The changes in accounting policies impact the opening undistributed profit by CNY 0.00.

3) The correction of major accounting errors impacts the opening undistributed profit by CNY 0.00.

4) The change in combination scope caused by the same control impacts the opening undistributed profit by

CNY 0.00.

5) Other adjustments affect the opening undistributed profit by CNY 0.00 in total.

47. Operating Revenue and Operating Cost

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in Current Period Amount Incurred in the Previous Period

Item

Income Cost Income Cost

Main business 62233813433.10 58029080171.90 56781606864.49 53523342363.25

Other business 444187605.94 232958447.19 1799499394.04 1384734160.18

Total 62678001039.04 58262038619.09 58581106258.53 54908076523.43

The lowest of the Company’s audited total profit net profit and net profit after deducting non-recurring profit

and loss for the reporting period was negative.□Yes□No

Other description

Information related to the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations:

280Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

As of the end of the reporting period the revenue corresponding to performance obligations under contracts

signed but not yet performed or partially performed amounted to CNY 342966284.64 which is expected to be

recognized as revenue in 2026.

48. Taxes and Surcharges

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Urban maintenance and

38226212.5124096553.91

construction tax

Education surcharges 25711128.01 15981804.33

Property tax 80468799.74 71614904.12

Land use tax 42636785.46 44935261.58

Vehicle and vessel use tax 147308.93 129183.90

Stamp duty 72873035.15 61581104.85

Environmental protection tax 863934.17 667407.02

Others 1936003.82 1401800.93

Total 262863207.79 220408020.64

Other description:

49 Administrative Expenses

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Employee compensation 959131088.47 1036574708.68

Depreciation cost 95557234.10 134953520.82

Repair and Maintenance Expenses 69154919.46 200223047.11

Amortization of intangible assets 65555982.75 92882626.65

Others 250745061.25 316018573.84

Total 1440144286.03 1780652477.10

Other description:

50. Sales Expenses

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Employee compensation 645769600.42 606050106.71

Packing cost 149257380.55 122479099.15

Travel expense 108382591.25 132924519.61

Sales service fee 49503312.36 85577730.20

Storage fee 88375644.41 120442414.18

Rental fee 67617693.24 56013886.40

281Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Others 225012745.69 149839839.67

Total 1333918967.92 1273327595.92

Other description:

51. R&D Expenses

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Employee compensation 1478487311.03 1484942094.42

Depreciation amortization expense 219147698.54 239634685.96

Test fee 211772142.82 279968389.34

Material cost 181655850.72 187891190.14

Others 192114256.59 217049281.90

Total 2283177259.70 2409485641.76

Other description:

52 Financial Expenses

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Interest expense 2035470.45 2594098.03

Interest income -564269093.28 -619382020.15

Exchange gain or loss 36946291.24 -81571963.58

Cash discount -91978357.45 -130500808.28

Net actuarial interest 12445523.28 17984781.72

Fees and other charges 1944063.46 4904245.62

Total -602876102.30 -805971666.64

Other description:

53. Other Income

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Sources of other income Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Government subsidies 590619645.87 618258791.46

Additional Input VAT Credit 350446039.65 509114356.63

Commission for withholding

2026313.122035928.98

individual income tax

Total 943091998.64 1129409077.07

54. Investment Income

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Incurred in Current Amount Incurred in the

282Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Period Previous Period

Income from long-term equity

investments accounted for using the 11992373.29 310581812.67

equity method

Investment income from disposal of

469265324.69

long-term equity investment

Investment income from disposal of

44920688.34

trading financial assets

Others -100077886.24 -150154510.85

Total -43164824.61 629692626.51

Other description:

55. Credit Impairment Loss

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Bad debt losses of notes receivable -677922.80 207820.97

Bad debt losses of accounts

-35398410.18-12108686.11

receivable

Bad debt losses of other

-64884668.6580572073.84

receivables

Bad debt losses of long-term

-25535304.55-14179402.72

receivables

Total -126496306.18 54491805.98

Other description:

56. Impairment Loss on Assets

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

I. Inventory falling price loss and

contract performance cost -294020738.05 -352663464.80

impairment loss

II. Impairment Loss of

-24385.92

Construction in Progress

III. Loss from contractual asset

99461.24-159644.74

impairment

Total -293945662.73 -352823109.54

Other description:

283Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

57. Income fromAssets Disposal

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in Current Amount Incurred in the

Sources of Income from Assets Disposal

Period Previous Period

Gains from disposal of fixed assets (“-” for

98232649.30-2556989.65

loss)

Gains or losses from disposal of right-of-use

2879267.20

assets

Gains or losses from disposal of intangible

41831048.24

assets

Total 142942964.74 -2556989.65

58. Non-operating Income

Unit: CNY

Amount Included in

Amount Incurred in Amount Incurred in the

Item Current Non-recurring

Current Period Previous Period

Profits and Losses

Gains from damage and

retirement of non-current 495868.77 841253.88 495868.77

assets

Gains from write-off of current

54561766.1669577213.5454561766.16

accounts

Income from compensation

23038308.5922783642.5623038308.59

liquidated damages and fines

Others 2125316.77 8290435.68 2125316.77

Total 80221260.29 101492545.66 80221260.29

Other description:

59. Non-operating Expenses

Unit: CNY

Amount Included in

Amount Incurred in Amount Incurred in the

Item Current Non-recurring

Current Period Previous Period

Profits and Losses

Donation 250000.00 8988110.00 250000.00

Losses from damage and

retirement of non-current 2098828.67 1873692.16 2098828.67

assets

Compensation liquidated

1783420.0117552554.471783420.01

damages

Others 106119.93 370560.94 106119.93

Total 4238368.61 28784917.57 4238368.61

Other description:

284Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

60. Income Tax Expenses

(1) Statement of income tax expenses

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Current income tax expenses 71737908.37 126075087.26

Deferred income tax expense -463145268.76 -459297534.77

Total -391407360.39 -333222447.51

(2) Adjustment process of accounting profits and income tax expenses

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Total profits 397145862.35

Income tax expense calculated at statutory/applicable

99286465.59

tax rate

Effect of different tax rates applied to subsidiaries -19002915.46

Effect of adjustment to income tax of previous periods -28042858.06

Effect of non-deductible costs expenses and losses 147441.79

Effect of using the deductible losses of deferred tax

-114589595.46

assets not recognized in the previous periods

Effects of deductible temporary differences or

deductible losses of deferred income tax assets 4626853.34

unrecognized in the current period

Profit or loss of joint ventures and associated

-1845055.46

enterprises calculated by equity method

Tax effect of additional deduction for research and

-331987696.67

development expenses

Income tax expenses -391407360.39

Other description:

61. Other Comprehensive Income

Refer to Note 43 to VII “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in Section VIII “Financial Report”.

62. Notes to the Cash Flow Statement

(1) Cash related to operating activities

Other cash received related to operating activities

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period Amount Incurred in the Previous

285Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Period

Government subsidies received 504046732.55 571544389.16

Collection and payment 324265768.91 391660955.82

Bank interest 264434389.93 126285131.12

Fines and compensation received 7216444.68 13638624.11

Intercompany balances and others 418082566.03 43179416.08

Total 1518045902.10 1146308516.29

Description of other cash received related to operating activities:

Other cash paid related to operating activities

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Out-of-pocket expenses 2205898409.06 1137805570.04

Current account 145121802.21 277620463.50

Donations 250000.00 8988110.00

Total 2351270211.27 1424414143.54

Description of other cash payments related to operating activities:

(2) Cash related to investing activities

Cash received from significant investing activities

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in Current Amount Incurred in the

Item

Period Previous Period

Withdrawal of structured deposits 30700000000.00

Disposal price of long-term equity

investments accounted for using the equity 4357068905.33

method

Total 30700000000.00 4357068905.33

Description of other cash received related to investing activities:

Other cash paid related to investing activities

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Fixed deposits 1500000000.00 2400000000.00

Total 1500000000.00 2400000000.00

Cash paid for important investing activities

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Purchase of structured deposits 30700000000.00

Cash paid for acquisition of equity

interest in joint venture Jiefang 191000000.00

Times New Energy Technology

286Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Co. Ltd.Cash paid for the purchase of

equity in FAW (Africa) Investment 147576957.96 180371837.52

Co. Ltd.Cash paid to purchase the equity of

40460300.41

Jiefang Motors Tanzania Ltd.Cash paid for establishment of

joint venture Diyi AESC New

4900000.00

Energy Power Technology (Wuxi)

Co. Ltd.Total 31038576957.96 225732137.93

Description of other cash paid related to investing activities:

(3) Cash related to financing activities

Other cash paid related to financing activities

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Repayment of lease liabilities 5720929.25 16667194.16

Total 5720929.25 16667194.16

Description of other cash payments related to financing activities:

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

□Applicable□Not applicable

63. Supplementary Information to Cash Flow Statement

(1) Supplementary information to cash flow statement

Unit: CNY

Amount in the Amount of the

Supplementary Information

Current Period Previous Period

1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating

activities

Net Profit 788553222.74 659271152.29

Add: impairment provision of assets 420441968.91 298331303.56

Depreciation of fixed assets depletion of oil and gas assets

1741622124.331780705889.72

and productive biological assets

Depreciation of right-of-use asset 37711641.92 51883038.66

Amortization of intangible assets 206798219.31 205690065.43

Amortization of long-term deferred expenses

Losses/gains on disposal of fixed assets intangible assets

-142942964.742556989.65

and other long-term assets (gains expressed as “-”)

Loss from retirement of fixed assets (incomes to be listed 1602959.90 1873692.16

287Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

with “-”)

Loss from changes in fair value (incomes to be listed with

“-”)

Financial expenses (incomes to be listed with “-”) 14480993.73 -474436370.43

Investment losses (incomes to be listed with “-”) -56913061.63 -779847137.36

Decrease of deferred income tax assets (increase to be

-44375065.46-449315465.25

listed with “-”)

Increases of deferred income tax liabilities (decrease to be

-423181364.3011114174.97

listed with “-”)

Decrease in inventories (increase to be listed with “-”) -3594334367.70 -413235112.72

Decrease in operating receivables (increase to be listed

4226659243.87-10160069654.49

with “-”)

Increase in operating items payable (decrease to be listed

-491091118.223504475291.22

with “-”)

Others -89284164.46

Net cash flows from operating activities 2685032432.66 -5850286307.05

2. Major investment and financing activities not related to cash

deposit and withdrawal:

Conversion of debt into capital

Convertible corporate bonds within one year

Fixed assets acquired under financial lease

3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents:

Closing balance of cash 19663237066.02 19391201104.68

Less: opening balance of cash 19391201104.68 23108714054.86

Add: ending balance of cash equivalents

Less: opening balance of cash equivalents

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 272035961.34 -3717512950.18

(2) Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries in the current period

Unit: CNY

Amount

Cash or cash equivalents paid in the current period for business

combination occurred in the current period

Add: Cash or cash equivalents paid in the current period for

147576957.96

business combinations in prior periods

Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries 147576957.96

Other description:

(3) Composition of cash and cash equivalents

Unit: CNY

288Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

I. Cash 19663237066.02 19391201104.68

Including: cash on hand 1828617.96 300158.23

Bank deposits readily available for

19661407007.1619390900946.45

payment

Other monetary funds available for

1440.90

payment on demand

II. Closing balance of cash and cash

19663237066.0219391201104.68

equivalents

64. Foreign Currency Monetary Items

(1) Foreign currency monetary items

Unit: CNY

Foreign Currency

Closing Balance

Item Balance at the End of the Exchange Rate

Converted into CNY

Period

Monetary capital 663646446.42

Including: USD 10418064.98 7.0288 73226495.13

EUR 22405.57 8.2355 184521.07

HKD

Shilling 7861784623.77 0.0029 22799175.41

Rand 1334665375.98 0.4224 563762654.81

Japanese Yen 82000000.00 0.0448 3673600.00

Accounts receivable 826560722.28

Including: USD 16456303.06 7.0288 115668062.95

EUR 3594731.00 8.2355 29604407.15

HKD

Shilling 98723077937.92 0.0029 286296926.02

Rand 935112041.09 0.4224 394991326.16

Long-term loans

Including: USD

EUR

HKD

Other receivables 26897564.34

Including: USD 3782953.17 7.0288 26589621.24

Shilling 47547463.60 0.0029 137887.64

Rand 402593.42 0.4224 170055.46

Accounts payable 405153094.32

Including: USD 384528.36 7.0288 2702772.94

EUR 55096.73 8.2355 453749.12

Shilling 71165850902.75 0.0029 206380967.62

289Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Rand 463105124.61 0.4224 195615604.64

Other payables 96214823.38

Including: USD 10330.99 7.0288 72614.46

EUR 47045.25 8.2355 387441.16

Shilling 131203733.89 0.0029 380490.83

Rand 225624160.06 0.4224 95303645.21

Japanese Yen 1576601.00 0.0448 70631.72

Other description:

(2) Description of overseas operating entities including the disclosure of main overseas business place

recording currency and selection basis or changes in the recording currency (if any) for important

overseas operating entities.□Applicable □Not applicable

Principal business Recording

Unit Registered Capital

Place Currency

FAW Vehicle Manufacturing South Johannesburg South South African

ZAR 654.795 million

Africa Co. Ltd. Africa Rand

FAW Jiefang Austria R&D Co. Ltd. Steyr Austria EUR 2 million EUR

Dar es Salaam

Jiefang Motors Tanzania Ltd. 220 thousand shillings Tanzanian shilling

Tanzania

Jiefang Best Co. Ltd. Yokohama Japan JPY 82 million Japanese Yen

Jiefang Saudi Arabia Co. Ltd. Saudi Arabia SAR 30 million SAR

65. Lease

(1) The Company acting as the lessee

□Applicable □Not applicable

Variable lease payments are not included in the measurement of lease liabilities

□Applicable□Not applicable

Lease expenses for simplified short-term leases or low-value asset leases

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Item Amount in the Current Period

Interest expense on lease liabilities 1921935.94

Short-term lease expenses under simplified treatment included in the cost of

28661549.72

related assets or current profit or loss

Total cash outflow related to leases 5720929.25

Circumstances involving sale and leaseback transactions

290Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(2) The Company acting as the lessor

Operating lease with the Company acting as the lessor

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Including: Income Related to

Item Rental Income Variable Lease Payments Not

Included in the Lease Receipts

Operating lease income 21303497.60

Total 21303497.60

Financing lease with the Company acting as the lessor

□Applicable□Not applicable

Yearly undiscounted lease receipts for the next five years

□Applicable□Not applicable

Reconciliation of Undiscounted Lease Receivables and Net Investment in Leases

(3) Gains and losses recognized from sales of finance lease as a manufacturer or distributor

□Applicable□Not applicable

VIII. R&D Expenditures

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period Amount Incurred in the PreviousPeriod

Including: Expensed R&D

expenditure 2283177259.70 2409485641.76

Capitalized R&D

expenditure 298645742.07 390738120.65

1. R&D Projects Eligible for Capitalization

Unit: CNY

Increase in the Current Decrease in the Current

Period Period

Transferr

Item Opening Balance ed toInternal Closing Balance

Other Recognized as Current

Development

s Intangible Assets Profits

Expenditures

and

Losses

A2205 23547997.18 25929944.72 49477941.90

A2207 41535297.80 22980331.78 64515629.58

A2208 30524736.25 24512006.74 55036742.99

291Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

A2209 32047370.79 32047370.79

A2305 39500208.40 31260752.01 70760960.41

A2306 47071931.70 8032682.99 55104614.69

A2307 62451369.97 5088441.99 67539811.96

A2308 46948645.47 24274378.96 71223024.43

L126 22108818.25 27688174.42 49796992.67

L2403 38408.37 4606237.34 4644645.71

L2405 228815.19 22161877.55 22390692.74

T2208 35117380.02 16050962.17 51168342.19

T2209 14557788.58 14557788.58

T2303 1611856.86 1611856.86

T2402 778994.99 778994.99

XC2311120 8011745.85 8011745.85

XC2411020 7488163.90 7488163.90

XC2411030 7794198.22 7794198.22

XC2411098 12152129.50 600.00 12152729.50

XC2411107 2967534.05 2967534.05

Z2407 12299822.33 18829551.19 31129373.52

Z2408 9466942.22 9049334.90 18516277.12

Z2409 9393773.35 3021775.44 12415548.79

Z2431 4889882.99 4889882.99

Z2442 32424484.68 30621383.36 63045868.04

Z2443 411413.51 15245348.08 15656761.59

Z2444 132123.81 4402075.44 4534199.25

Total 500611951.24 298645742.07 158151362.07 641106331.24

Significant capitalized R&D projects

Expected

Specific Basis

Generation

R&D Expected Completion Time Point of for

Item Method of

Progress Time Capitalization Starting Capitalization

Economic

Starting

Benefits

Being adopted

by

consideration

Product Production

A2205 April 30 2027 December 1 2023 and decision-

validation and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

consideration

Product Production

A2207 April 30 2027 January 1 2023 and decision-

validation and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Product Production Being adopted

A2208 April 30 2027 January 1 2023

validation and sales by

292Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

consideration

and decision-

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

consideration

Product Production

A2305 February 28 2026 March 1 2023 and decision-

validation and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

consideration

Product Production

A2307 February 28 2026 March 1 2023 and decision-

validation and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

consideration

Product Production

A2308 June 30 2026 March 1 2023 and decision-

validation and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

consideration

Product Production

T2208 April 30 2026 January 1 2023 and decision-

validation and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

consideration

Pilot Production

Z2407 January 31 2026 February 1 2024 and decision-

production and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

consideration

Development Production

Z2442 December 31 2026 June 1 2024 and decision-

phase and sales

making at the

project review

meeting

Pilot Production Being adopted

T2209 January 31 2026 January 1 2023

production and sales by

293Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

consideration

and decision-

making at the

project review

meeting

Being adopted

by

Trial

consideration

production Production

L126 May 10 2026 April 7 2026 and decision-

start / TR5B and sales

making at the

stage

project review

meeting

IX. Changes in Consolidation Scope

1. Changes in Consolidation Scope for Other Reasons

Explanation of other changes in the scope of consolidation (e.g. establishment of new subsidiaries liquidation

of subsidiaries etc.) and related information:

On September 4 2025 the Company established Jiefang Best Co. Ltd.On November 9 2025 the Company invested in establishing Jiefang Saudi Arabia Co. Ltd.X. Equity in Other Entities

1. Equity in Subsidiaries

(1) Composition of the enterprise group

Unit: CNY

Registe Share Proportion

Principal

Name of red Nature of Way of

Registered Capital Business

Subsidiary Addres Business IndireDirect AcquisitionPlace

s ct

Business

FAW Jiefang Vehicle combination

Changch Chang

Automotive Co. 10803012510.01 manufacturin 100.00% under

un chun

Ltd. g common

control

Business

FAW Jiefang

Vehicle combination

(Qingdao) Qingda

802000000.00 Qingdao manufacturin 100.00% under

Automotive Co. o

g and sales common

Ltd.control

FAW Jiefang Automotive Business

Dalian Diesel 1400000000.00 Dalian Dalian engine 100.00% combination

Engine Co. Ltd. manufacturin under

294Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

g common

control

Manufacturin

Business

FAW Jiefang g of

combination

Lvdong Recycling automotive

38094059.61 Wuxi Wuxi 100.00% under

Technology components

common

(Wuxi) Co. Ltd. and

control

accessories

Business

FAW Jiefang Technology combination

Austria R&D Co. 15765000.00 Austria Austria research and 100.00% under

Ltd. development common

control

FAW Jiefang Establishme

Changch Chang

Automotive Sales 200000000.00 Vehicle sales 100.00% nt by

un chun

Co. Ltd. investment

FAW Jiefang Uni-

Technical Establishme

D Transportation

90000000.00 Tianjin Tianjin services and 100.00% nt by

Technology

other services investment

(Tianjin) Co. Ltd.Business

combination

Jiefang Motors Tanzan

1654.00 Tanzania Vehicle sales 100.00% under

Tanzania Ltd. ia

common

control

Business

FAW (Africa) combination

Changch Chang

Investment Co. 680000000.00 Vehicle sales 55.00% under

un chun

Ltd. common

control

Business

FAW Vehicle

Vehicle combination

Manufacturing South South

466105291.49 manufacturin 98.00% under

South Africa Co. Africa Africa

g and sales common

Ltd.control

FAW Jiefang

Group Establishme

Changch Chang

International 200000000.00 Vehicle sales 100.00% nt by

un chun

Automobile Co. investment

Ltd.Other

technology Establishme

Jiefang Best Co.

3775936.00 Japan Japan promotion 51.00% nt by

Ltd.service investment

industries

Establishme

Jiefang Saudi Saudi Saudi

12869500.00 Vehicle sales 100.00% nt by

Arabia Co. Ltd. Arabia Arabia

investment

Description of the fact that the shareholding proportion in subsidiaries is different from the proportion of voting

295Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

rights: none

Basis for holding half or less of the voting rights but still controlling the investee and for holding more than

half of the voting rights but not controlling the investee: none

Basis for control of important structured entities included in the consolidation scope: none

Basis for determining whether the Company is an agent or a principal: none

Other description: none

2. Equities in Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises

(1) Important joint ventures or associated enterprises

Share Proportion Accounting

Treatment

Registe Method for

Principal

Name of Joint Ventures or red Nature of Investment in

Business

Associated Enterprises Addres Business IndireDirect JointPlace

s ct Ventures or

Associated

Enterprises

Sanguard Automobile Changchu Chang Financial Equity

17.50%

Insurance Co. Ltd. n chun insurance method

FAW Changchun Ansteel

Changchu Chang Industrial Equity

Jiefang Steel Processing and 40.00%

n chun manufacturing method

Distribution Co. Ltd.FAW Changchun Baoyou

Changchu Chang Industrial Equity

Jiefang Steel Processing and 21.81%

n chun manufacturing method

Distribution Co. Ltd.Manufacturing of

Changchun Wabco Automotive Changchu Chang automotive Equity

40.00%

Control System Co. Ltd. n chun components and method

accessories

Research and

Suzhou Zhito Technology Co. Equity

Suzhou Suzhou experimental 25.30%

Ltd. method

development

Software and

FAW Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin) information Equity

Tianjin Tianjin 10.00%

Technology Industry Co. Ltd. technology method

services

Software and

Nanjin information Equity

SmartLink Nanjing 29.48%

g technology method

services

Manufacturing

Foshan Diyiyuansu New Equity

Foshan Foshan and technical 45.00%

Energy Technology Co. Ltd. method

services

Changchun Automotive Test Changchu Chang Technical Equity

14.63%

Center Co. Ltd. n chun services method

Jiefang Times New Energy Shijiazhua Shijiaz Technical 47.03% Equity

296Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Technology Co. Ltd. ng huang services and method

other services

Engineering and

technology

Diyi AESC New Energy Power Equity

Wuxi Wuxi research and 49.00%

Technology (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. method

experiment

development

Explanation of the fact that the shareholding proportion in joint ventures or associated enterprises is different

from the proportion of voting rights: there is no difference between the shareholding proportion and the

proportion of voting rights.Basis for holding less than 20% of voting rights but with significant influence or holding 20% or more of

voting rights but without significant influence: The Company holds 17.50% of the shares of Xin’an Automobile

Insurance Co. Ltd. and according to the Articles of Association of the Company the Company appoints one

director thereby exercising significant influence over Xin’an Automobile Insurance Co. Ltd. The Company

holds 10.00% of the shares of Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin) Technology Industry Co. Ltd. and according to the

Articles of Association of the Company the Company appoints three directors thereby exercising significant

influence over Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin) Technology Industry Co. Ltd. The Company holds 14.63% of the shares

of Changchun Automotive Test Center Co. Ltd. and according to the Articles of Association of the Company

the Company appoints one director thereby exercising significant influence over Changchun Automotive Test

Center Co. Ltd.

(2) Excess losses incurred by joint ventures or associated enterprises

Unit: CNY

Unrecognized Losses in Accumulated

Unrecognized Losses

Name of Joint Ventures the Current Period (or Unrecognized Losses at

Accumulated in Prior

or Associated Enterprises Net Profit Shared in the the End of the Current

Periods

Current Period) Period

Suzhou Zhito Technology

181709441.2130815579.30212525020.51

Co. Ltd.SmartLink 19547758.40 21300513.90 40848272.30

Other description: none

XI. Government subsidies

1. Government Subsidies Are Recognized at the Receivable Amount at the End of the Reporting Period

□Applicable□Not applicable

Reasons for failing to receive the expected amount of government subsidies at the expected time point

□Applicable□Not applicable

2. Liability Items with Government Subsidies

□Applicable □Not applicable

297Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Unit: CNY

Amoun

t

Recog

nized

in Amount Related

New

Acco Non- Transferred to to Assets

Government Other

unt Opening Balance Operati Other Income in Closing Balance / Related

Grants Received Changes

Item ng the Current to

during the Period

Income Period Income

in the

Curren

t

Period

Defer

red

2936362847.77501101604.80590619645.872846844806.70

inco

me

3. Government Subsidies Are Included in the Current Profit or Loss

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Account Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Government subsidies 590619645.87 618258791.46

Other notes: N/A

XII. Risks Related to Financial Instruments

1. Various Risks Arising from Financial Instruments

The Company is exposed to various financial risks in the course of its operations: credit risk liquidity risk and

market risk (including exchange rate risk interest rate risk and other price risks). These financial risks and the

risk management policies adopted by the Company to mitigate these risks are described below.

(1) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company arising from the failure of a counterparty to meet its

contractual obligations.The Company’s credit risk primarily arises from cash and cash equivalents accounts receivable other

receivables non-current assets due within one year long-term receivables other equity instrument investments

notes payable accounts payable other payables non-current liabilities due within one year and lease liabilities.Details of each financial instrument have been disclosed in relevant notes.

298Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are primarily bank deposits placed with state-owned banks and other

large and medium-sized listed banks with sound reputations and high credit ratings. The Company considers

that there is no significant credit risk and that material losses due to bank defaults are highly unlikely.In addition for notes receivable accounts receivable financing receivables contract assets and other

receivables the Company has established policies to control credit risk exposure. The Company assesses the

creditworthiness of customers and sets appropriate credit periods based on their financial condition the

availability of third-party guarantees credit history and other factors such as current market conditions. The

Company monitors the credit records of customers regularly and take measures such as written reminders

shortening of credit period or cancellation of credit period for customers with poor credit records so as to

ensure that the overall credit risk is within a controllable range.

(2) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations that are settled by

delivering cash or other financial assets.The Company’s policy is to ensure that it has sufficient cash to repay debts as they fall due. Liquidity risk is

managed centrally by the Company’s finance department. The finance department ensures that the Company

maintains sufficient funds to meet its obligations under all reasonably foreseeable circumstances by monitoring

cash balances readily marketable securities and rolling 12-month cash flow forecasts. The Company also

continuously monitors compliance with borrowing agreement covenants and maintains commitments from

major financial institutions to provide sufficient standby funding to meet short-term and long-term liquidity

requirements.The sources of the Company’s working capital include funds generated from operating activities bank loans

and other loans. As of December 31 2025 the Company had unused bank credit facilities of CNY 38.049

billion.

(3) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate due to

changes in market prices including exchange rate risk interest rate risk and other price risks.* Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate

because of changes in market interest rates.Fixed-rate and floating-rate interest-bearing financial instruments expose the Company to fair value interest rate

risk and cash flow interest rate risk respectively. The Company determines the appropriate mix of fixed-rate

and floating-rate instruments based on market conditions and maintains this mix through regular review.* Exchange rate risk

299Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Exchange rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate

because of changes in foreign exchange rates.The Company’s foreign exchange risk exposure is primarily related to the euro. Except for assets held by

subsidiaries established in Austria Tanzania and South Africa that are denominated in euros shillings and

rand respectively the Company’s main business activities are priced and settled in CNY. The balance of the

Company’s assets and liabilities were all in CNY as of December 31 2025 except a small amount of monetary

capitals including the balance in EUR. Therefore the Company does not believe that the exchange rate risk

faced is significant.* Other price risk

Other price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because

of changes in market prices other than those arising from exchange rate risk or interest rate risk.The Company’s exposure to other price risk arises primarily from investments in equity instruments.

2.Financial Assets

(1) Classification of transfer methods

□Applicable□Not applicable

(2) Financial assets derecognized due to transfer

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Financial assets with continuous involvement in asset transfer

□Applicable□Not applicable

Other description

XIII. Disclosure of Fair Value

1. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value at the End of the Period

Unit: CNY

End-of-Period Fair Value

Item Level I Fair Value Level II Fair Value Level III Fair

Measurement Measurement Value TotalMeasurement

I. Ongoing fair value

measurement -- -- -- --

(I) Financial assets held for

trading

(1) Equity instruments 210703161.60 210703161.60

Accounts receivable financing 6556062093.60 6556062093.60

300Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Total assets are measured at

fair value on an ongoing basis 210703161.60 6556062093.60 6766765255.20

II. Non-ongoing fair value

measurement -- -- -- --

2. Basis for Determination of Market Prices for Continuous and Non-Continuous Level I Measurement

Items at Fair Value

The Company’s other equity instrument investments measured at Level 1 fair value comprise listed equity

securities with fair value determined based on quoted market prices.

3. Valuation Techniques and Qualitative and Quantitative Information about Key Parameters of Items

Subject to Continuous and Non-Continuous Level II Fair Value Measurement

The Company’s financing receivables measured at Level 2 fair value comprise notes receivable which are held

with the intention of holding to maturity or endorsement. Due to their short remaining maturities the carrying

amount approximates fair value.

4. Valuation Techniques and Qualitative and Quantitative Information on Key Parameters for Items

Measured at Level 3 Fair Value on a Recurring and Non-Recurring Basis

Any input value (non-observable input value) not based on observable market data is used for assets or

liabilities.XIV. Related Parties and Related Party Transactions

1. Parent Company of the Company

Shareholding Proportion of

Name of Parent Registered Nature of Registered Proportion of Voting Rights of

Company Address Business Capital the Parent the ParentCompany in the Company in the

Company Company

Production and

FAW Changchun sales ofautomobiles and CNY 78 billion 62.19% 62.19%

parts

Description of the parent company of the Company: The ultimate controlling party of the Company is China

FAW Group Co. Ltd.Other description: The registered capital of the parent company has not changed during the reporting period.

2. Subsidiaries of the Company

For details of subsidiaries of the Company please refer to Article 1 in X “Equity in Other Entities” of Section

VIII “Financial Report”.

3. Information on Joint Ventures and Associated Enterprises of the Company

For details of important joint ventures or associated enterprises of the Company please refer to Article 2 in X

301Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

“Equity in Other Entities” of Section VIII “Financial Report”.Other joint ventures or associated enterprises that have related party transactions with the Company in the

current period or in the previous period resulting in balance are as follows:

Name of Joint Ventures or Associated Enterprises Relationship with the Company

Associated enterprise of the Company the same

Changchun Automotive Test Center Co. Ltd.ultimate controlling party

Associated enterprise of the Company the same

Sanguard Automobile Insurance Co. Ltd.ultimate controlling party

FAW Changchun Baoyou Jiefang Steel Processing and

Associated enterprise of the Company

Distribution Co. Ltd.FAW Changchun Ansteel Jiefang Steel Processing and

Associated enterprise of the Company

Distribution Co. Ltd.Changchun Wabco Automotive Control System Co.Associated enterprise of the Company

Ltd.Suzhou Zhito Technology Co. Ltd. Associated enterprise of the Company

SmartLink Associated enterprise of the Company

FAW Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin) Technology Industry Co.Associated enterprise of the Company

Ltd.Jiefang Times New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Joint venture of the Company

Foshan Diyiyuansu New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Associated enterprise of the Company

Other description:

4. Information on Other Related Parties

Relationship between Other Related Parties and the

Names Of Other Related Parties

Company

China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW-HONGTAYunnan Automobile Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW (Eastern Europe) Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

Qiming Information Technology Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Harbin Light-Automobile Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Forging (Jilin) Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

Hainan Tropical Automobile Test Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW INTERNATIONAL (HONG KONG) TRADING

The same ultimate controlling party

COMPANY LIMITED

FAWAsset Management Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

First Automobile Finance Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAWMold Manufacturing Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Foundry Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

China Automotive New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Changchun Automobile Trading Service Co.The same ultimate controlling party

Ltd.FAW Zhixing Technology (Nanjing) Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Southern (Shenzhen) Technology Development

The same ultimate controlling party

Co. Ltd.Changchun FAWAutomobile Culture Communication

The same ultimate controlling party

Co. Ltd.Wuxi Sawane Spring Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

302Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Faw (Dalian) Trade and Logistics Co. Ltd The same ultimate controlling party

Yidong New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Fuhua Ecological Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Changchun Tianqi Process Equipment

The same ultimate controlling party

Engineering Co. Ltd.Tianjin FAWAutomotive Parts Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Bestune Auto Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Huaxiang Lightweight Technology (Changchun)

The same ultimate controlling party

Co. Ltd.FAW Chuxing Technology Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW Fuhua Automobile Sales and Service

The same ultimate controlling party

(Changchun) Co. Ltd.

Volkswagen FAW Engine (Dalian) Co. Ltd. The same ultimate controlling party

FAW New Energy Vehicle Sales (Guangzhou) Co.The same ultimate controlling party

Ltd.China Logistics Group Automotive Supply Chain

Other related parties

Technology Co. Ltd.Changan Mazda Automobile Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Dalian Qingfeng Bus Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Shandong Pengxiang Automobile Co. Ltd. Other related parties

FAW Jingye Engine Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Changchun Yidong Clutch Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Grammer Vehicle Parts (Harbin) Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Fawer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Changchun FAWSN Group Co. Ltd. Other related parties

FAW Changchun Yanfeng Visteon Electronics Co.Other related parties

Ltd.Changchun FAWAY Group Automobile Components

Other related parties

Co. Ltd.FAW Jilin Automobile Co. Ltd. Other related parties

The Ninth Institute of Project Planning & Research of

Other related parties

China Machinery Industry (FIPPR)

FAW-FINDREAMS New Energy Technology Co.Other related parties

Ltd.FAW Changchun Comprehensive Utilization Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Changchun FAW United Casting Company (CFU) Other related parties

Wuxi CRRC New Energy Automobile Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Hongqi Intelligent Mobility Technology (Beijing) Co.Other related parties

Ltd.China Unicom FAW Communication Technology

Other related parties

(Changchun) Co. Ltd.

China Unicom Smart Connection Technology Limited Other related parties

Changchun Sodexo Management Service Co. Ltd. Other related parties

Changchun Automotive Economic and Technological

Development Zone Environmental Sanitation and Other related parties

Cleaning Co. Ltd.Other description:

303Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

5. Related Transactions

(1) Related transactions of purchasing or selling goods and providing or receiving labor services

Statement of goods purchase/reception of labor services

Unit: CNY

Is the

Transa

Content of ction

Amount Incurred in Approved Amount Incurred in

Related Parties Related Amoun

Current Period Transaction Amount the Previous Period

Transaction t

Exceed

ed

Goods purchase

Fawer Auto

and reception of 1554626359.24 2078310000.00 No 1393565622.28

Parts Co. Ltd.labor services

Goods purchase

FAW Foundry

and reception of 753092907.46 1099910000.00 No 657358784.92

Co. Ltd.labor services

China Logistics

Group

Goods purchase

Automotive

and reception of 735164482.11 652820000.00 Yes 529499509.51

Supply Chain

labor services

Technology

Co. Ltd.Changchun Goods purchase

FAWSN Group and reception of 682439775.33 826930000.00 No 511097465.83

Co. Ltd. labor services

Shandong

Goods purchase

Pengxiang

and reception of 399638511.49 473670000.00 No 304925953.37

Automobile

labor services

Co. Ltd.Goods purchase

FAW Forging

and reception of 392116775.40 474630000.00 No 365403123.07

(Jilin) Co. Ltd.labor services

Changchun

FAWAY Group Goods purchase

Automobile and reception of 383953908.74 505150000.00 No 339991796.88

Components labor services

Co. Ltd.FAW

Changchun

Goods purchase

Ansteel Jiefang

and reception of 376195899.25 533930000.00 No 358054094.91

Steel Processing

labor services

and Distribution

Co. Ltd.FAW Goods purchase

314377334.18 551560000.00 No 369869782.69

Changchun and reception of

304Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Baoyou Jiefang labor services

Steel Processing

and Distribution

Co. Ltd.Goods purchase

SmartLink and reception of 276398582.88 224240000.00 Yes 220434387.96

labor services

Changchun Goods purchase

Yidong Clutch and reception of 219097403.80 270200000.00 No 183035565.44

Co. Ltd. labor services

Grammer

Goods purchase

Vehicle Parts

and reception of 164962133.61 295170000.00 No 197447028.27

(Harbin) Co.labor services

Ltd.The Ninth

Institute of

Project

Planning & Goods purchase

Research of and reception of 113418053.41 285030000.00 No 186538068.22

China labor services

Machinery

Industry

(FIPPR)

Goods purchase

China FAW Co.and reception of 90919381.90 468570000.00 No 252730203.20

Ltd.labor services

Changchun

Goods purchase

Automotive

and reception of 65974310.75 132460000.00 No 82265371.58

Test Center Co.labor services

Ltd.Sanguard

Goods purchase

Automobile

and reception of 29470096.74 980000000.00 No 23231707.86

Insurance Co.labor services

Ltd.China FAW

Goods purchase

Group Co. Ltd.and reception of 390183257.50 778250000.00 No 381773790.99

and other

labor services

related parties

Statement of goods sales/rendering of services

Unit: CNY

Content of Related Amount Incurred in Amount Incurred in

Related Parties

Transaction Current Period the Previous Period

China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Sales of goods /

492650168.3112208203691.11

Ltd. provision of services

FAW Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin) Technology Sales of goods /

2186929424.181070399702.99

Industry Co. Ltd. provision of services

Jiefang Times New Energy Technology Sales of goods /

1768437137.19214999831.32

Co. Ltd. provision of services

305Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Sales of goods /

FAW Fuhua Ecological Co. Ltd. 39682958.68 170491057.39

provision of services

FAW Changchun Comprehensive Sales of goods /

138720773.45181631688.30

Utilization Co. Ltd. provision of services

China FAW Group Co. Ltd. and other Sales of goods /

335635214.53170720813.84

related parties provision of services

Description of related-party transactions involving the purchase and sale of goods and the provision and receipt

of services:

In 2025 the procurement of goods and acceptance of labor from related parties specifically China Logistics

Group Automotive Supply Chain Technology Co. Ltd. and Smartlink Intelligent Technology (Nanjing) Co.Ltd. exceeded the estimated amounts but none of the excess portions reached the approval threshold.

(2) Related Lease

The Company as the lessor:

Unit: CNY

Lease Income Lease Income

Name of Lessee Type of Leased Assets Recognized in the Recognized in the

Current Period Previous Period

Changchun FAWAY Group Houses and buildings

811332.117779052.50

Automobile Components Co. Ltd. equipment

Changchun Automotive Test Center Houses buildings and

6550000.006000000.00

Co. Ltd. land

FAW Changchun Baoyou Jiefang

Steel Processing and Distribution Houses and Buildings 1056155.96 1059049.54

Co. Ltd.China FAW Co. Ltd. Houses and Buildings 774875.72 774875.72

Shandong Pengxiang Automobile

Houses and Buildings 772040.36 772040.36

Co. Ltd.Fawer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. Houses and Buildings 395405.50 395405.50

China Unicom FAW

Houses buildings and

Communication Technology 160561.25 44036.69

land

(Changchun) Co. Ltd.

Foshan Diyiyuansu New Energy

Houses and Buildings 4877728.56 48441.12

Technology Co. Ltd.

306Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The Company as the lessee:

Unit: CNY

Rental Expenses for Variable Lease

Simplified Short- Payments Are Not

Interest Expense on Lease Increased Right-of-

Term Leases or Included in the Rent Paid

Liabilities Incurred Use Assets

Low-Value Asset Measurement of

Leases Lease Liabilities

Type of

Name of Lessor Leased Amoun

Assets Amount Amount Amount t Amount AmountAmount Amount Amount

Incurred Incurred Incurred Incurre Amount Incurred Incurred

Incurred in Incurred in Incurred in

in in the in d in the Incurred in the in in the

Current Current the Previous

Current Previou Current Previo Previous Period Current Previous

Period Period Period

Period s Period Period us Period Period

Period

Houses

China FAW

and 228348.62 5439057.94 11189.99 154694.08

Co. Ltd.Buildings

China FAW

Land 4265876.00 1674.44 114069.31

Group Co. Ltd.Changchun

Houses

Automotive

and 23051.33

Test Center Co.Buildings

Ltd.Description of related leases

307Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(3) Remuneration of key management personnel

Unit: CNY

Amount Incurred in the Previous

Item Amount Incurred in Current Period

Period

Remuneration of key management

7811200.0012319100.00

personnel

(4) Other related transactions

* Interest income and interest expense

Unit: CNY

Transaction Amount in the Current Amount of the Previous

Related Parties

Content Period Period

First Automobile Finance

Interest income 138934754.11 137754954.50

Co. Ltd.* Equity investment

Unit: CNY

Related Parties Amount Incurred in Current Amount Incurred in thePeriod Previous Period

China FAW Group Import & Export Co.Ltd. 385749224.63

Jiefang Times New Energy Technology

Co. Ltd. 191000000.00

6. Receivables and Payables of Related Parties

(1) Receivables

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Project

Related Parties

Name Provision for Provision forBook Balance Book Balance

Bad Debts Bad Debts

China FAW

Accounts

Group Import & 2234511326.78 10305219.33 5859058467.14 7201938.50

receivable

Export Co. Ltd.Accounts China FAW

129510000.00323775.0018690000.0052332.00

receivable Group Co. Ltd.FAW-HONGTA

Accounts Yunnan

43170001.8443170001.8443170001.8416226515.53

receivable Automobile Co.Ltd.FAW Jiefang

Accounts Fujie (Tianjin)

13972450.0013972.45

receivable Technology

Industry Co.

308Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Ltd.Accounts Dalian Qingfeng

9815252.679815252.67

receivable Bus Co. Ltd.Accounts FAW (Eastern

8076840.978076.84

receivable Europe) Co. Ltd.Shandong

Accounts Pengxiang

2637689.418606.1798139.49274.79

receivable Automobile Co.Ltd.Accounts FAW Jingye

1820957.231820957.231820957.231820957.23

receivable Engine Co. Ltd.Changchun

Accounts

Automotive Test 909491.16 2273.73

receivable

Center Co. Ltd.Accounts China FAW Co.

823482.022058.71215088.2064.53

receivable Ltd.Accounts

SmartLink 653252.72 1540.32

receivable

Qiming

Accounts Information

502107.301255.27

receivable Technology Co.Ltd.Suzhou Zhito

Accounts

Technology Co. 74399.90 186.00

receivable

Ltd.Changchun

Accounts

Yidong Clutch 206475.46 145073.52

receivable

Co. Ltd.Grammer Vehicle

Accounts

Parts (Harbin) 54285.00 135.71 128609.10 360.11

receivable

Co. Ltd.FAW Harbin

Accounts Light-

41527.50103.825280362.5914785.02

receivable Automobile Co.Ltd.Jiefang Times

Accounts New Energy

27000.003237.3048121630.43741664.91

receivable Technology Co.Ltd.Accounts Fawer Auto Parts

18642.5246.61113274.44317.17

receivable Co. Ltd.Changchun

Accounts

FAWSN Group 13367.99 33.42

receivable

Co. Ltd.Accounts FAW Forging

12785.7031.96

receivable (Jilin) Co. Ltd.Hainan Tropical

Accounts

Automobile Test 7307.62 18.27

receivable

Co. Ltd.

309Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

FAW Changchun

Accounts Yanfeng Visteon

2959.807.402722.497.62

receivable Electronics Co.Ltd.FAW

INTERNATION

AL (HONG

Accounts

KONG) 586.20 0.59

receivable

TRADING

COMPANY

LIMITED

Changchun

FAWAY Group

Accounts

Automobile 13.50 0.03

receivable

Components Co.Ltd.FAWAsset

Accounts

Management 5535503.14 460080.44

receivable

Co. Ltd.Other

FAW Jingye

receivable 199194.30 199194.30

Engine Co. Ltd.s

China Logistics

Group

Other

Automotive

receivable 660748.74 3554.77 721180.07 829.46

Supply Chain

s

Technology Co.Ltd.Other FAW Jilin

receivable Automobile Co. 538200.00 538200.00 538200.00 538200.00

s Ltd.Other

First Automobile

receivable 156960226.90

Finance Co. Ltd.s

FAW Jiefang

Other Fujie (Tianjin)

receivable Technology 747434.87

s Industry Co.Ltd.Other China FAW

receivable Group Import & 605190.66 60.52

s Export Co. Ltd.Other Changchun

receivable Yidong Clutch 144919.63 144919.63

s Co. Ltd.Other

FAW Forging

receivable 24275070.79 271880.79 25771.06 412.34

(Jilin) Co. Ltd.s

Prepayme China FAW 8039473.42 10406342.22

310Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

nts Group Import &

Export Co. Ltd.FAWMold

Prepayme

Manufacturing 38487775.26

nts

Co. Ltd.Sanguard

Prepayme Automobile

2523973.86

nts Insurance Co.Ltd.FAW Changchun

Ansteel Jiefang

Prepayme

Steel Processing 2017504.50

nts

and Distribution

Co. Ltd.Qiming

Prepayme Information

266654.10

nts Technology Co.Ltd.The Ninth

Institute of

Prepayme Project Planning

267810.00

nts & Research of

China Machinery

Industry (FIPPR)

Prepayme Fawer Auto Parts

1718.69

nts Co. Ltd.Other non- China FAW

current Group Import & 134968826.75

assets Export Co. Ltd.Other non- FAWMold

current Manufacturing 29088895.78

assets Co. Ltd.China Unicom

FAW

Other non-

Communication

current 639459.98

Technology

assets

(Changchun)

Co. Ltd.Jiefang Times

Notes New Energy

570000000.00337000.00

receivable Technology Co.Ltd.FAW Jiefang

Accounts Fujie (Tianjin)

receivable Technology 261802571.63

financing Industry Co.Ltd.Accounts Jiefang Times

213777738.69

receivable New Energy

311Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

financing Technology Co.Ltd.FAW Changchun

Accounts

Comprehensive

receivable 21292640.37

Utilization Co.financing

Ltd.Accounts Tianjin FAW

receivable Automotive Parts 4172258.75

financing Co. Ltd.Accounts

FAW Bestune

receivable 3973420.53

Auto Co. Ltd.financing

Accounts

FAW Forging

receivable 2500000.00

(Jilin) Co. Ltd.financing

FAW Huaxiang

Accounts Lightweight

receivable Technology 1627985.58

financing (Changchun)

Co. Ltd.Accounts FAWMold

receivable Manufacturing 1606234.00

financing Co. Ltd.Accounts FAW Fuhua

receivable Ecological Co. 1200018.00

financing Ltd.Accounts FAW Chuxing

receivable Technology Co. 1081825.50

financing Ltd.Accounts

China FAW Co.receivable 746080.53

Ltd.financing

Changchun

Accounts FAWAY Group

receivable Automobile 623360.60

financing Components Co.Ltd.FAW Fuhua

Accounts Automobile

receivable Sales and Service 236970.12

financing (Changchun)

Co. Ltd.Accounts Changchun

receivable Yidong Clutch 148876.28

financing Co. Ltd.Volkswagen

Accounts

FAW Engine

receivable 95223.00

(Dalian) Co.

financing

Ltd.

312Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Accounts Changchun

receivable FAWSN Group 47839.71

financing Co. Ltd.FAW New

Accounts Energy Vehicle

receivable Sales 46046.35

financing (Guangzhou)

Co. Ltd.Accounts Changan Mazda

receivable Automobile Co. 36000.00

financing Ltd.Accounts

Fawer Auto Parts

receivable 28732.74

Co. Ltd.financing

(2) Payables

Unit: CNY

Closing Book Opening Book

Project Name Related Parties

Balance Balance

Accounts payable Fawer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. 554547091.79 355988850.46

Accounts payable Changchun FAWSN Group Co. Ltd. 221738405.34 85321175.51

Accounts payable China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd. 219473151.67 1898694473.44

China Logistics Group Automotive Supply

Accounts payable 155121503.58 29397716.29

Chain Technology Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Shandong Pengxiang Automobile Co. Ltd. 139168108.69 50367519.94

Changchun FAWAY Group Automobile

Accounts payable 116355441.41 88446817.25

Components Co. Ltd.Accounts payable FAW Forging (Jilin) Co. Ltd. 104287491.57 52222805.16

Accounts payable FAW Foundry Co. Ltd. 92864308.80 91061337.27

FAW-FINDREAMS New Energy Technology

Accounts payable 71457331.93

Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Changchun Yidong Clutch Co. Ltd. 68909666.31 38821930.69

Accounts payable Grammer Vehicle Parts (Harbin) Co. Ltd. 41730506.19 28653515.03

Accounts payable SmartLink 40811288.74 28517491.67

Accounts payable Changchun Automotive Test Center Co. Ltd. 23829152.93 13024962.13

Accounts payable FAW Harbin Light-Automobile Co. Ltd. 23548239.25 19881614.85

Accounts payable Qiming Information Technology Co. Ltd. 20157119.42 12060584.46

Accounts payable China FAW Co. Ltd. 11138216.71 13917957.95

Accounts payable Suzhou Zhito Technology Co. Ltd. 10370800.24 5359358.44

Accounts payable Lishen New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. 4550318.20

Changchun Wabco Automotive Control System

Accounts payable 2767744.93 2394.60

Co. Ltd.FAW Changchun Automobile Trading Service

Accounts payable 2032919.26 1730558.14

Co. Ltd.Accounts payable FAWMold Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 1786837.42 265639.24

FAW Changchun Comprehensive Utilization

Accounts payable 955920.49 793257.18

Co. Ltd.

313Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Changchun FAW United Casting Company

Accounts payable 675472.12 925760.20

(CFU)

Accounts payable Wuxi CRRC New Energy Automobile Co. Ltd. 671702.84

FAW Changchun Yanfeng Visteon Electronics

Accounts payable 424737.46 113757.79

Co. Ltd.Accounts payable Hainan Tropical Automobile Test Co. Ltd. 283427.02 1297348.12

Hongqi Intelligent Mobility Technology

Accounts payable 272176.98 161683.99

(Beijing) Co. Ltd.

The Ninth Institute of Project Planning &

Accounts payable 128334.68 211295.00

Research of China Machinery Industry (FIPPR)

FAW Changchun Baoyou Jiefang Steel

Accounts payable 117302.65 117302.64

Processing and Distribution Co. Ltd.Accounts payable FAW Zhixing Technology (Nanjing) Co. Ltd. 55500.00 162764.38

FAW Southern (Shenzhen) Technology

Accounts payable 47194.91

Development Co. Ltd.Changchun FAWAutomobile Culture

Accounts payable 32252.07

Communication Co. Ltd.China Unicom FAW Communication

Accounts payable 11391.10 570673.57

Technology (Changchun) Co. Ltd.Accounts payable China FAW Group Co. Ltd. 10891.00 2167054.00

China Unicom Smart Connection Technology

Accounts payable 9000.00

Limited

Changchun Sodexo Management Service Co.Accounts payable 3816.80 364975.90

Ltd.Accounts payable Sanguard Automobile Insurance Co. Ltd. 10.00 767333.24

Accounts payable Wuxi Sawane Spring Co. Ltd. 1561718.65

Accounts payable FAWAsset Management Co. Ltd. 95370.72

Changchun Automotive Economic and

Technological Development Zone

Accounts payable 74164.68

Environmental Sanitation and Cleaning Co.Ltd.Other payables FAWMold Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 27240328.49 41077996.08

The Ninth Institute of Project Planning &

Other payables 25045719.40 48072993.31

Research of China Machinery Industry (FIPPR)

Other payables Fawer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. 10095000.00 18670420.82

Other payables China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd. 8950873.07 178714672.05

Other payables Qiming Information Technology Co. Ltd. 6786180.32 16459597.55

Other payables Faw (Dalian) Trade and Logistics Co. Ltd 1576217.70

China Unicom FAW Communication

Other payables 1511480.70 407106.82

Technology (Changchun) Co. Ltd.Other payables Shandong Pengxiang Automobile Co. Ltd. 1200000.00 900000.00

Other payables Suzhou Zhito Technology Co. Ltd. 10000.00 10000.00

Other payables Changchun Yidong Clutch Co. Ltd. 144919.63 144919.63

Other payables China FAW Co. Ltd. 3964596.49

Other payables Changchun Automotive Test Center Co. Ltd. 2335846.87

Other payables SmartLink 2021250.49

FAW Changchun Automobile Trading Service

Other payables 680077.79

Co. Ltd.Other payables Hongqi Intelligent Mobility Technology 19498.41

314Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(Beijing) Co. Ltd.

Other payables FAW-HONGTAYunnan Automobile Co. Ltd. 7841.86

Accounts

received in China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd. 149838.00

advance

Accounts

received in Shandong Pengxiang Automobile Co. Ltd. 210381.00 210381.00

advance

Accounts

received in Fawer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. 107748.00 107748.00

advance

Accounts

China Unicom FAW Communication

received in 6422.06 17431.21

Technology (Changchun) Co. Ltd.advance

Accounts

FAW Changchun Comprehensive Utilization

received in 7023.60

Co. Ltd.advance

Contract

Suzhou Zhito Technology Co. Ltd. 1737426.88 334399.64

liabilities

Contract Jiefang Times New Energy Technology Co.

7109659.32

liabilities Ltd.Contract FAW Jiefang Fujie (Tianjin) Technology

125330759.69534710214.15

liabilities Industry Co. Ltd.Contract

China FAW Group Import & Export Co. Ltd. 1019325.34 1630202.78

liabilities

Contract FAW Changchun Automobile Trading Service

23743.3626830.00

liabilities Co. Ltd.Contract FAW Changchun Comprehensive Utilization

1141546.141060984.43

liabilities Co. Ltd.Contract

Yidong New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. 1486725.66

liabilities

Contract

FAWAsset Management Co. Ltd. 26613.28 26613.23

liabilities

Contract

FAW Fuhua Ecological Co. Ltd. 8221842.57 37006295.80

liabilities

Contract

Shandong Pengxiang Automobile Co. Ltd. 117868.88

liabilities

Contract FAW INTERNATIONAL (HONG KONG)

88419.78

liabilities TRADING COMPANY LIMITED

Notes payable Hainan Tropical Automobile Test Co. Ltd. 84000.00

Notes payable Qiming Information Technology Co. Ltd. 16496982.08

Notes payable FAW Harbin Light-Automobile Co. Ltd. 23766696.20

Notes payable FAW Foundry Co. Ltd. 19009104.72

Notes payable FAW Changchun Tianqi Process Equipment 8593.65

Engineering Co. Ltd.Notes payable Fawer Auto Parts Co. Ltd. 433633378.38

Notes payable Changchun FAWAY Group Automobile 73909925.61

Components Co. Ltd.Notes payable Changchun FAWSN Group Co. Ltd. 135879614.68

315Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Notes payable Changchun Yidong Clutch Co. Ltd. 29706254.52

Notes payable FAW Changchun Comprehensive Utilization 2503479.63

Co. Ltd.Notes payable Shandong Pengxiang Automobile Co. Ltd. 24645791.61

Notes payable FAW Changchun Yanfeng Visteon Electronics 196917.48

Co. Ltd.Notes payable The Ninth Institute of Project Planning & 20608.00

Research of China Machinery Industry (FIPPR)

Notes payable Grammer Vehicle Parts (Harbin) Co. Ltd. 1002607.67

Notes payable China Logistics Group Automotive Supply 9484552.62

Chain Technology Co. Ltd.Notes payable Changchun Automotive Test Center Co. Ltd. 186700.00

Notes payable Sanguard Automobile Insurance Co. Ltd. 12408806.10

Notes payable Suzhou Zhito Technology Co. Ltd. 5149504.80

XV. Share-based Payment

1. General Conditions of Share-Based Payments

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Shares Granted Shares Exercised Shares Unlocked

Shares Invalidated in the Current

in the Current in the Current in the Current

Grantee PeriodPeriod Period Period

Category

Amoun Amoun Amoun

Qty. Qty. Qty. Qty. Amount

t t t

Manager 1090201.00 6246851.73

Total 1090201.00 6246851.73

Stock options or other equity instruments outstanding at the end of the current period

□Applicable□Not applicable

Other description:

2. Equity-settled Share-based Payment

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Restricted shares are determined according to the

Measures for determining the fair value of equity

instruments on the grant date closing price on the grant date and stock options are

determined according to the B-S option pricing model.Important parameters of fair value of equity

instruments on the grant date Quoted prices in active markets

The Company determines the number according to the

Proposal on the Restricted Share Incentive Plan of FAW

Basis for determining the number of exercisable

equity instruments Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. (Draft) and Its Summary the

Proposal on the Regulations for the Implementation

Assessment of Restricted Share Incentive Plan of FAW

316Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. the Proposal on the

Regulations for Restricted Share Incentive of FAW

Jiefang Group Co. Ltd. and the Proposal on

Requesting the Shareholders’ Meeting to Authorize the

Board of Directors to Handle Matters Related to the

Company’s Restricted Share Incentive Plan.Aggregate amount of equity-settled share-based

payment charged to the capital reserve 4993120.58

Total expenses recognized by equity-settled share-

based payment in the current period 17012.29

Other description

3. Cash-settled Share-based Payment

□Applicable□Not applicable

4. Share-based Payment Expenses in the Current Period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Equity-settled Share-based Cash-settled Share-based Payment

Grantee Category

Payment Expenses Expenses

Manager 17012.29

Total 17012.29

Other description

XVI. Commitments and Contingencies

1.Important Commitments

As of December 31 2025 the Company has no commitments that should be disclosed.

2. Contingencies

(1) The Company has no important contingencies to be disclosed.

(2) Other information required by the industry information disclosure guidelines

The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements for the automobile manufacturing industry asspecified in the “Self-regulatory Guidelines of Shenzhen Stock Exchange for Listed Companies No. 3 - IndustryInformation Disclosure.”

The sales amount of mortgage sales financial leases and other modes accounts for more than 10% of the

operating income.□Applicable□Not applicable

317Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

The Company’s guarantee to dealer

□Applicable□Not applicable

XVII. Events after the Balance Sheet Date

1. Profit Distribution

Dividends to be distributed per

0.45

10 shares (CNY)

Dividends per 10 shares

declared upon deliberation and 0.45

approval (CNY)

Based on the total share capital of 4921280975 shares a cash

dividend of CNY 0.45 (tax inclusive) will be distributed to all shareholders

for every 10 shares they hold; the cash dividends to be distributed will reach

CNY 221457643.87 (tax inclusive) and the remaining undistributed

profits will be carried forward to the next accounting year. The Company

does not convert its capital reserves into share capital.If the Company’s total share capital changes due to share repurchases

Profit distribution scheme

or other reasons before the implementation of the distribution plan a cash

dividend of CNY 0.45 (tax inclusive) will be distributed to all shareholders

per 10 shares based on the total share capital registered on the record date

when the profit distribution plan is implemented in the future with the

specific amount subject to the actual distribution.This distribution plan is subject to the review and approval of the 2025

annual shareholders’ meeting before implementation.XVIII. Notes to Main Items of Parent Company’s Financial Statements

1. Other Receivables

Unit: CNY

Item Closing Balance Opening Balance

Dividends receivable 156960226.90

Other receivables 6460014041.31 6314003121.96

Total 6460014041.31 6470963348.86

(1) Dividends receivable

1) Classification of dividends receivable

Unit: CNY

Item (or Investee) Closing Balance Opening Balance

First Automobile Finance Co. Ltd. 156960226.90

Total 156960226.90

318Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

2) Disclosure by the method of provision for bad debts

□Applicable□Not applicable

(2) Other receivables

1) Classification of other receivables by nature

Unit: CNY

Nature Closing Book Balance Opening Book Balance

Current account 6460473047.57 6314127833.96

Total 6460473047.57 6314127833.96

2) Disclosure by aging

Unit: CNY

Aging Closing Book Balance Opening Book Balance

Within 1 year (including 1 year) 6460014041.31 6313668827.70

Over 3 years 459006.26 459006.26

3-4 years 459006.26

4-5 years 459006.26

Total 6460473047.57 6314127833.96

319Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

3) Disclosure by the method of provision for bad debts

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Provision for Bad Provision for Bad

Book Balance Book Balance

Debts Debts

Category Provisi Book Value Provisi Book Value

on on

Amount Scale Amount Amount Scale Amount

Proport Proport

ion ion

Including:

Provision for

bad debts

6460473047.57100.00%459006.260.01%6460014041.316314127833.96100.00%124712.000.00%6314003121.96

made by

portfolio

Including:

Aging 0.00%

6460473047.57100.00%459006.260.01%6460014041.316314127833.96100.00%124712.006314003121.96

portfolio

Total 6460473047.57 100.00% 459006.26 0.01% 6460014041.31 6314127833.96 100.00% 124712.00 0.00% 6314003121.96

320Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Provision for bad debts by portfolio: aging portfolio

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance

Name

Book Balance Provision for Bad Debts Provision Proportion

Provision for bad debts

6460473047.57459006.260.01%

made by portfolio

Total 6460473047.57 459006.26

Description of the basis for determining this portfolio:

Provision for bad debts based on the general model of expected credit losses:

Unit: CNY

Stage I Stage II Stage III

Expected Credit Expected Credit

Provision for Bad Debts Expected Credit Loss in the Duration Loss for the Entire Total

Losses for the

(Credit Impairment Duration (With

Next 12 Months

Has Not Occurred) Credit Impairment)

Balance as of January 01 2025 124712.00 124712.00

Balance on January 1 2025 in the

current period

Provision in the current period 334294.26 334294.26

Balance as of December 31 2025 459006.26 459006.26

Basis for stage division and proportion of bad debt provision

Significant book balance changes occurred in the provision for losses in the current period

□Applicable□Not applicable

4) Top five ending balances of other receivables classified by debtors

Unit: CNY

Proportion in

Closing

total ending

Nature of Balance of

Name of Unit Closing Balance Aging balance of

Payment Provision for

other

Bad Debts

receivables

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Current

6460014041.31 Within 1 year 99.99%

Ltd. account

Current

Customer 1 459006.26 4-5 years 0.01% 459006.26

account

Total 6460473047.57 100.00% 459006.26

2. Long-term Equity Investment

Unit: CNY

Closing Balance Opening Balance

Item

Book Balance Impai Book Value Book Balance Impai Book Value

rment rment

321Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Provi Provi

sion sion

Invest

ment

in 21612940897.09 21612940897.09 21611015169.73 21611015169.73

subsidi

aries

Invest

ment

in

associa

ted

enterpr 191533503.96 191533503.96 184102155.37 184102155.37

ises

and

joint

venture

s

Total 21804474401.05 21804474401.05 21795117325.10 21795117325.10

322Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

(1) Investment in subsidiaries

Unit: CNY

Openin Increase/Decrease in the Current Period Closin

g g

Balanc Balanc

Impair

Opening Balance e of Closing Balance e of

Investee

(Book Value) Impair Additional Reduced ment Others (Book Value) Impair

ment Investment Investment Provisi ment

on

Provisi Provisi

on on

FAW Jiefang Automotive Co. Ltd. 21081923036.51 128566440.12 20953356596.39

FAW (Africa) Investment Co. Ltd. 329092133.22 329092133.22

FAW Jiefang Group International Automobile

200000000.00200000000.00

Co. Ltd.Jiefang Best Co. Ltd. 1925727.36 1925727.36

FAW Jiefang Lvdong Recycling Technology

38566440.1238566440.12

(Wuxi) Co. Ltd.FAW Jiefang Uni-D Transportation Technology

90000000.0090000000.00

(Tianjin) Co. Ltd.Total 21611015169.73 1925727.36 128566440.12 128566440.12 21612940897.09

(2) Investment in associated enterprises and joint ventures

Unit: CNY

Openin Increase/Decrease in the Current Period Closin

g g

Balanc Chan CashInvestment Balanc

Opening Balance e of Addit Reduce Adjustment to ges Dividends ImpaiGains or Losses Closing Balance e ofInvestee

(Book Value) Impair ional d Other in and Profits rment OthRecognized (Book Value) Impair

ment Inves Invest Comprehensive Other Are Provi ersunder the ment

Provisi tment ment Income Equit Declared sionEquity Method Provisi

on y to Be Paid on

I. Joint ventures

323Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

II. Associated enterprises

Sanguard Automobile

184102155.37461994.706969353.89191533503.96

Insurance Co. Ltd.Subtotal 184102155.37 461994.70 6969353.89 191533503.96

Total 184102155.37 461994.70 6969353.89 191533503.96

The recoverable amount is the net amount of the fair value after deducting the disposal expenses

□Applicable□Not applicable

The recoverable amount is the present value of the expected future cash flow

□Applicable□Not applicable

Reason for apparent discrepancies between the foregoing information and the information used in the impairment test or external information in the previous year:

None

Reason for apparent discrepancies between the information used in the Company’s impairment test of the previous year and the actual situation in the current year:

None

324Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

3. Investment Income

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Incurred in Current Amount Incurred in the PreviousPeriod Period

Long-term equity investment income

calculated with cost method 11000000.00 353500000.00

Income from long-term equity

investments accounted for using the 461994.70 274277967.89

equity method

Investment income from disposal of

long-term equity investment 469265324.69

Total 11461994.70 1097043292.58

XIX. Supplementary Information

1. Breakdown of Non-recurring Profit or Loss of Current Period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit: CNY

Item Amount Description

Profits or losses on disposal of non-current It refers to the net gain on

142942964.74

assets disposal of non-current assets.Government subsidies included in the current

profit or loss (except those closely related to the

Company’s normal operations conforming to

the State policies and regulations and enjoyed in 590619645.87

line with the specified standards and having a

continuous impact on the profit or loss of the

Company)

Excluding the gains and losses from changes in

fair value and the gains and losses from

disposal of financial assets and financial It refers to the investment income

liabilities held by non-financial enterprises 44920688.34 arising from the disposal of

other than those related to the Company’s trading financial assets.normal operating activities and qualifying as

effective hedging.The reversal of impairment

Reversal of impairment provision for

2272859.28 provision for receivables subject

receivables subject to separate impairment test

to separate impairment test.Non-operating income and expenses other than The net non-operating income and

75982891.68

the above expenses.Less: amount affected by income tax 148638053.67

Amount affected by minority shareholder’s

-11465.38

equity (after-tax)

Total 708112461.62 --

325Full Text of Annual Report 2025 of FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd.

Specific conditions of other profit and loss items meeting the definition of non-recurring profit and loss:

□Applicable□Not applicable

There are no specific conditions of profit and loss items meeting definition of non-recurring profit and loss for

the Company.Explanation on defining the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in the Explanatory Announcement No.1

on Information Disclosure by Companies Issuing Securities Publicly - Non-recurring Profit and Loss as

recurring profit and loss items

□Applicable□Not applicable

2. Return on Net Assets and Earnings per Share

Earnings per Share

Profit for the Reporting Weighted Average Return

Period on Equity Basic Earnings per Share Diluted Earnings per

(CNY/Share) Share (CNY/Share)

Net profit attributable to

ordinary shareholders of 2.73% 0.1472 0.1472

the Company

Net profit attributable to

ordinary shareholders of

the Company after 0.06% 0.0033 0.0033

deduction of non-

recurring profit and loss

3. Differences in Accounting Data under Domestic and Foreign Accounting Standards

(1) Differences in net profit and net assets between financial reports disclosed simultaneously under

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Chinese Accounting Standards (CAS)

□Applicable□Not applicable

(2) Differences in net profit and net assets between financial reports disclosed simultaneously under

overseas accounting standards and Chinese Accounting Standards (CAS)

□Applicable□Not applicable

(3) Explanation of the reasons for accounting data differences under domestic and foreign accounting

standards shall be given and where data audited by an overseas audit authority has been adjusted based

on the differences the name of the overseas institution shall be indicated.

326

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