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南玻B:2023年年度报告(英文版)

深圳证券交易所 2024-04-26 查看全文

南玻B --%

CSG HOLDING CO. LTD.ANNUAL REPORT 2023

Chairman of the Board:

CHEN LIN

April 2024CSG Annual Report 2023

Section I. Important Notice Content and Paraphrase

Board of Directors and the Supervisory Committee of CSG Holding Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to

as the Company) and its directors supervisors and senior executives hereby confirm that there are no

any fictitious statements misleading statements or important omissions carried in this report and

shall take individual and joint legal responsibilities for the facticity accuracy and completeness of

the whole contents.Ms. Chen Lin Chairman of the Board Ms. Wang Wenxin responsible person in charge of accounting

and Ms. Wang Wenxin principal of the financial department (accounting officer) confirm that the

Financial Report enclosed in this Annual Report 2023 is true accurate and complete.All directors were present at the meeting of the Board for deliberating the annual report of the

Company in person.The future plans development strategies and other forward-looking statements mentioned in this

report do not constitute a material commitment of the Company to investors. Investors and relevant

parties should pay attention to investment risks and understand the differences between plans

forecasts and commitments.The Company has described the risk factors and countermeasures of the Company's future

development in detail in this report. Please refer to Section III. Management Discussion and Analysis.The Company is required to comply with the disclosure requirements of "Non metallic Building

Materials Related Business" in the "Self regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies on the Shenzhen

Stock Exchange No. 3- Industry Information Disclosure (Revised in 2023)".The deliberated and approved plan of profit distribution in the Board Meeting is distributing cash

dividend of RMB 2.5 yuan (tax included) for every 10 shares to all shareholders based on

3070692107 shares of the total current share capital0 bonus shares (including tax) will be given

and no capital stock will be converted from provident fund. The actual amount of the cash dividend

distributed will be determined according to the total share capital on the registration date of the

Company's implementation of the profit distribution plan.This report is prepared both in Chinese and English. Should there be any inconsistency between the

Chinese and English versions the Chinese version shall prevail.

1CSG Annual Report 2023

Content

Section I. Important Notice Content and Paraphrase... 1

Section II. Company Profile& Financial Highlights ... 5

Section III. Management Discussion and Analysis ..... 9

Section IV. Corporate Governance ................... 40

Section V. Environment and Social Responsibility ... 58

Section VI. Important Events ....................... 63

Section VII. Changes in Shares and Particulars abo.. 86

Section VIII. Preferred shares ..................... 93

Section IX. Bonds .................................. 93

Section X. Financial Report ........................ 94

2CSG Annual Report 2023

Documents Available for Reference

I. Text of the financial report carrying the signatures and seals of the legal representative responsible person in charge of

accounting and person in charge of financial institution;

II. Original of the Auditors’ Report carrying the seal of accounting firm and the signatures and seals of the certified public

accountants;

III. All texts of the Company’s documents and original public notices disclosed in the website and papers appointed by

CSRC in the report period.

3CSG Annual Report 2023

Paraphrase

Items Refers to Contents

Company the Company CSG or the Group Refers to CSG Holding Co. Ltd.Foresea Life Refers to Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.The electronic glass with thickness between

Ultra-thin electronic glass Refers to

0.1~1.1mm

AG glass Refers to Anti-glare glass

AF glass Refers to Anti-fingerprint glass

AR glass Refers to Anti-reflection glass

CSG’s brand for multi-silver high-performance

Ice Kirin Refers to

energy-saving glass

BIPV Refers to Building Integrated Photovoltaic

4CSG Annual Report 2023

Section II. Company Profile& Financial Highlights

I. Company information

Short form of the stock Southern Glass A、Southern Glass B Stock code 000012、200012

Listing stock exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange

Legal Chinese name of the中国南玻集团股份有限公司

Company

Abbr. of legal Chinese name of the南玻集团

Company

Legal English name of the

CSG Holding Co. Ltd.Company

Abbr. of legal English name of the

CSG

Company

Legal Representative Chen Lin

Registered Add. CSG Building No.1 the 6th Industrial Road Shekou Shenzhen P. R.C.Post Code 518067

Office Add. CSG Building No.1 the 6th Industrial Road Shekou Shenzhen P. R.C.Post Code 518067

Internet website www.csgholding.com

E-mail securities@csgholding.com

II. Person/Way to contact

Secretary of the Board Representative of security affairs

Name Chen Chunyan Xu Lei

CSG Building No.1 of the 6th Industrial CSG Building No.1 of the 6th Industrial

Contacts add.Road Shekou Shenzhen P. R.C. Road Shekou Shenzhen P. R.C.Tel. (86)755-26860666 (86)755-26860666

Fax. (86)755-26860685 (86)755-26860685

E-mail securities@csgholding.com securities@csgholding.com

III. Information disclosure and preparation place

The website of the stock exchange where the

www.szse.cn

company discloses the annual report

The name and website of the media where the Securities Times China Securities Journal Shanghai Securities News

company discloses the annual report Securities Daily and Juchao Website (www.cninfo.com.cn)

The place for preparation of the annual report Office of the Board of Directors of the Company

IV. Registration changes of the Company

Unified social credit code: 914403006188385775

Changes of main business since listing (if No changes

5CSG Annual Report 2023

applicable)

Previous changes for controlling shareholders

No changes

(if applicable)

V. Other relevant information

CPA firm engaged by the Company

Name of CPA firm Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP

Offices add. for CPA firm 5th Floor Saite Plaza 22 Jianguomenwai Street Chaoyang District Beijing

Signing Accountants Su Yang Yang Hua

Sponsor institute engaged by the Company for performing continuous supervision duties in the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Financial consultant engaged by the Company for performing continuous supervision duties in the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

VI. Main accounting data and financial indexes

Whether it has retroactive adjustment or restatement on previous accounting data

□Yes √No

Changes over

2023 2022 the previous 2021

year

Operating income (RMB) 18194864366 15198706998 19.71% 13672372823

Net profit attributable to shareholders of

16556144462037202500-18.73%1526392754

the listed company (RMB)

Net profit attributable to shareholders of

the listed company after deducting non- 1535858783 1819429258 -15.59% 1436603707

recurring gains and losses (RMB)

Net cash flow arising from operating

2759788894195712323141.01%3899648030

activities (RMB)

Basic earnings per share (RMB/Share) 0.54 0.66 -18.18% 0.50

Diluted earnings per share (RMB/Share) 0.54 0.66 -18.18% 0.50

Weighted average ROE 12.30% 16.78% -4.48% 14.11%

Changes over

As at 31 Dec.As at 31 Dec. 2022 the end of the As at 31 Dec. 2021

2023

previous year

Total assets (RMB) 30362057312 25904013306 17.21% 19935902125

Net assets attributable to shareholders of

14050840217128548837069.30%11426724496

the listed company (RMB)

The lower of the Company’s net profit before and after the deduction of non-recurring gains and losses in the last three

fiscal years is negative and the auditor's report of the previous year shows that the Company’s going concern ability is

uncertain

□ Yes √ No

The lower of the net profit before and after the deduction of the non-recurring gains and losses is negative

□ Yes √ No

6CSG Annual Report 2023

VII. Accounting Data Differences under and Foreign Accounting Standards

1. Net Income and Equity Differences under CAS and IFRS

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

No such differences for the Report Period.

2. Net Income and Equity Differences under CAS and Foreign Accounting Standards

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

No such differences for the Report Period.VIII. Main financial indexes by quarter

Unit: RMB

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Operating income 4070673784 4318666461 5090592927 4714931194

Net profit attributable to shareholders

396406087493072693577193230188942436

of the listed company

Net profit attributable to shareholders

of the listed company after deducting 369241752 468997016 538045199 159574816

non-recurring gains and losses

Net cash flow arising from operating

-28440717980283436411058190871135542622

activities

Whether there are significant differences between the above-mentioned financial index or its total number and the relevant

financial index disclosed in the Company’s quarterly report and semi-annual report or not

□Yes √ No

IX. Items and amounts of non-recurring gains and losses

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022 2021 Note

Gains/losses from the disposal of non-current asset

(including the write-off that accrued for impairment -9628136 15213059 -1493248

of assets)

Government subsidies included in the profit and loss

of the current period (closely related to the normal

operation of the company in line with national

policies and provisions in accordance with the 118358356 188756525 104507242

defined standards except government subsidies that

have a continuous impact on the profit and loss of the

company)

In addition to the effective hedging business related

to the normal operation of the company the profit or

loss of fair value changes arising from the holding of

financial assets and financial liabilities by non- 3106870 31567854 17132672

financial enterprises and the loss or gain arising from

the disposal of financial assets and financial

liabilities and available for sale financial assets

Reversal of provision for impairment of receivables

875704063893851429653

that have been individually tested for impairment

7CSG Annual Report 2023

Profit and loss from debt restructuring 4908612 0 -285025

Other non-operating income and expenditure except

1883321214743778-13526210

for the aforementioned items

Less: Impact on income tax 21244208 34242061 14201899

Impact on minority shareholders’ equity (post-

333608346552983774138

tax)

Total 119755663 217773242 89789047 --

Particulars about other gains and losses that meet the definition of non-recurring gains and losses:

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

It did not exist that other profit and loss items met the definition of non-recurring gains and losses.Explanation of the non-recurring gains and losses listed in the Explanatory Announcement No.1 on Information

Disclosure for Companies Offering their Securities to the Public - Non-recurring Gains and Losses as recurring gains and

losses

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

It did not exist that non-recurring profit and loss items listed in the "Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information

Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public - Non-recurring Profit and Loss" were defined as recurring

profit and loss items in the report period.

8CSG Annual Report 2023

Section III. Management Discussion and Analysis

I. Particulars about the industry the Company engages in during the report period

Photovoltaic glass industry

In 2023 with the continuous expansion of the global photovoltaic market the scale of the photovoltaic industry and the

growth rate of installed capacity were increasing. Driven by the growth in the installed capacity of photovoltaic modules

and the increasing penetration rate of double-glass modules the demand for photovoltaic glass has been growing

prompting enterprises to ramp up production. With the release of new capacity the photovoltaic glass market has

experienced an increase in quantity but a decrease in price. This coupled with the rising prices of various raw materials

fuels and labour costs resulted in robust demand rising costs and low selling prices in the industry.Architectural glass industry

The architectural glass business is to further process the original float glass sheet to manufacture energy-saving building

glass products with both safety and aesthetic effects in order to improve the energy-saving and safety performance of

buildings as well as the visual aesthetic effects. Building energy-saving glass has made a significant contribution to

energy saving in the process of building use. The penetration rate in developed countries in Europe and the United States

has already exceeded 80% but the overall penetration rate in China is still low. The total number of buildings in China ishuge. In order to cope with the pressure of global warming to achieve the goals of “Carbon Peaking in 2030 and CarbonNeutrality in 2060” and to reduce building energy consumption and carbon emissions it is imperative to reduce the

energy consumption and carbon emissions of buildings to vigorously develop green buildings and to carry out energy-

saving renovation of existing buildings. According to the Action Plan for the Establishment of Green Buildings issued by

the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology as well

as the national Action Plan for Carbon Peaking Before 2030 Comprehensive Work Plan for Energy Conservation and

Emission Reduction during the 14th Five-Year Plan and other guidance documents’ requirements 100% of the newly-

built urban building should meet the green building standards in 2025 (about 50% in 2020). It is expected that the

architectural glass business will gain significant development opportunities during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period. In

addition with the gradual improvement of domestic social consumption level in recent years building energy

conservation safety standards and quality requirements have been continuously improved. In practice the bad practice

of winning the bid by the lowest price for construction projects has been initially reversed and the quality and influence

of “Made in China” have been increasingly recognized around the world which will bring broader development space to

advantageous enterprises that attach importance to product quality and technological innovation as well as stable

industrial chain and supply chain.Float glass industry

In 2023 the float glass industry experienced a rebound in demand from downstream markets buoyed by policies such as

"guarantee of timely delivery of housing projects" which led to an improved supply-demand structure and capacity

expansion in the industry. According to statistics from third-party industry information agencies by the end of 2023 there

had been a total of 255 float glass production lines operating nationwide with a combined daily melting capacity of

approximately 173000 tons marking a 6.84% year-on-year increase.Float glass traditionally finds its main application in building materials and its demand trends positively correlate with

infrastructure investments and the overall prosperity of the real estate sector. Statistics released by the National Bureau

of Statistics indicate a 20.4% year-on-year decrease in new housing construction area and a 17.0% increase in completion

9CSG Annual Report 2023

area in 2023. Driven by the "guarantee of timely delivery of housing projects" policy the pace of real estate completions

has accelerated stimulating the release of pent-up demand in existing markets thereby boosting the total demand for float

glass in the current period. However various indicators such as the new construction area and sales area have shown signs

of softening reflecting shifts in the real estate market's supply-demand relationship and increasing uncertainties in

forward market demand. Consequently the float glass market is expected to undergo cyclical adjustments. Based on an

analysis of the market demand structure the ongoing implementation of the national "dual carbon" policy in recent years

has led to a steady rise in the proportion of green buildings resulting in a significant increase in the proportion of energy-

saving glass. Simultaneously as economic growth continues and living standards improve there is a sustained uptick in

demand for high-quality products such as ultra-white float glass. These adjustments to the product demand structure

coupled with the rising demand for high-quality products bode well for industry-leading companies operating in the high-

end market.Electronic glass and display industry

Electronic glass with its unique performance advantages such as high transmittance high strength in ultra-thin state

reliable and stable weather resistance and processing convenience is an indispensable material for cover glass and touch

control plate of intelligent display interactive application terminals such as smartphones tablets and computers. And it

is developing rapidly with the intelligent interactive display industry. With the popularization of information and

communication technologies such as 5G and the development of the mobile Internet the production and lifestyle of human

society are gradually developing into a new form of high integration of people machines things and information in

which everything is interconnected driving the demand for intelligent equipment to increase rapidly and significantly. In

recent years in addition to the rapid popularization of mobile Internet terminals such as smartphones tablets and

computers the vigorous development of smart homes new energy vehicles smart factories smart business displays

advanced education medical care conferences self-service and other industries has brought about the incremental

demand for human-computer interaction equipment which provides a broader market prospect and market space for the

electronic glass industry and also provides a market opportunity for leapfrogging development to upstream material

manufacturers with leading technological innovation capability and benign operation.Against a backdrop of global economic deceleration the consumer electronics market has faced widespread sluggishness

in recent years. According to the latest research report released by an industry research institution in February 2024 the

global shipment volume of smartphones in 2023 totalled 1.14 billion units marking a 5.8% year-on-year decline.Projections indicate that the shipment volume will remain stable in 2024 and the global smartphone market still faces

certain challenges.Solar energy industry

The photovoltaic new energy industry is a strategic emerging industry in China acting as an essential guarantee for the

country to realize energy safety and green development. After over twenty years of development the industrial position

has developed from clean energy to “the most economical” energy today. Driven by the global climate environment

requirements of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” photovoltaic power generation will progressively become the

mainstay of the energy structure. Solar energy boasting remarkable advantages such as cleanliness safety and

inexhaustibility presents boundless prospects for development.In 2023 China's photovoltaic industry witnessed accelerated innovation and integration driving further expansion in the

industry scale. According to statistics from the China Photovoltaic Industry Association the outputs of high-purity

crystalline silicon silicon wafers solar cells and modules hit record highs. The industry's total output value exceeded

RMB 1.7 trillion marking impressive year-on-year growth rates of 66.9% 67.5% 64.9% and 69.3% respectively.Throughout the year major photovoltaic products experienced noticeable price declines leading to an overall trend of

"an increase in quantity but a decrease in price" in exports.

10CSG Annual Report 2023

II. Main business of the Company during the report period

CSG is a leading domestic brand of energy-saving glass and a renowned brand of solar PV products and display devices.Its products and technologies are well-known at home and abroad. Its main business includes R&D manufacturing and

sales of high-quality float glass architectural glass photovoltaic glass new materials and information display products

such as ultra-thin electronic glass and display devices as well as renewable energy products such as silicon materials

photovoltaic cells and modules and it provides one-stop services for photovoltaic power station project development

construction operation and maintenance etc. The Company owns quartz sand raw material processing and production

bases in Jiangyou Sichuan; Qingyuan Guangdong; Fengyang Anhui; and Beihai Guangxi (currently under construction)

which ensure a steady supply of raw materials for the Company's glass production.Photovoltaic glass business

In the field of photovoltaic glass the Company took the lead in entering the field of photovoltaic glass manufacturing in

China in 2005. Based on independent research and development the Company has formed a full closed-loop production

capacity from photovoltaic glass original sheet production to deep processing. As at the end of 2023 the Company has

seven photovoltaic rolled glass original sheet production kilns and complementary photovoltaic glass deep processing

production lines in Dongguan Wujiang Fengyang and Xianning and its products cover deep-processing products with

a variety of thicknesses of 1.6-4 mm.In the era of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality the Company is optimistic about the long-term development of the

photovoltaic new energy industry. Seizing the opportune moment for industrial development the Company has leveraged

the national "14th Five-Year Plan" and its own strategic development plan to address weak spots in the capacity and scale

layout of the Group's photovoltaic glass business. By the end of 2023 five new photovoltaic glass production kilns and

complementary processing lines in Fengyang and Xianning had been put into commercial operation. Coupled with the

existing production kilns and complementary processing lines in Dongguan and Wujiang the Company now boasts a

total of seven photovoltaic rolled glass original sheet production kilns along with complementary photovoltaic glass deep

processing production lines in operation. The construction of two new photovoltaic glass production kilns and

complementary processing lines in Beihai is progressing as planned with one kiln already ignited at the end of March

2024 and the other slated for ignition within the same year. With nearly two decades of experience in photovoltaic glass

production CSG has amassed a robust foundation in key equipment and technologies such as kilns calendering and deep

processing which have been significantly showcased in the current round of capacity expansion of the Company's

photovoltaic glass business. As of the end of 2023 the Company had ascended to a leading position in the industry in

terms of photovoltaic glass capacity establishing photovoltaic glass as a new pivotal business segment for the Company.At present the photovoltaic industry is experiencing rapid growth. According to the current policy environment and

market trends the future of photovoltaic power generation holds vast development opportunities. The centralised release

of newly expanded photovoltaic glass capacity may lead to a temporary supply-demand mismatch resulting in market

price fluctuations. Nevertheless the industry is expected to regain its footing on a path towards healthy growth driven

by the rapid expansion of the global market the optimisation of domestic industrial structures and the influence of the

risk early warning mechanism. The Company will make every effort to ensure that its construction projects will be put

into operation as scheduled bolster its production capacity in large-size ultra-thin photovoltaic glass and enhance its

competitive edge in the industry. Additionally long-term strategic partnerships with leading industry players will be

enhanced to further boost the Company's competitiveness in the photovoltaic glass market.Architectural glass business

As one of the largest high-end building energy-saving glass suppliers in China CSG integrates R&D and design technical

consulting production and manufacturing and marketing and service in the architectural glass business. It always aims

11CSG Annual Report 2023

to “build green energy-saving products and create quality life” and forms a CSG brand image with quality service and

continuous R&D as its core competitiveness which is strongly competitive in foreign markets as well.Currently the Company has seven deep processing bases of energy-saving glass in Tianjin Dongguan Xianning

Wujiang Chengdu Zhaoqing and Xi’an. With the completion of the two bases in South China and the one in Northwest

China the Company’s base layout across China has been further optimised. Meanwhile with the clear direction of

intelligent and digital transformation the product diversification and capacity scale of coated insulating glass and coated

glass will see continuous and steady growth which will serve as an adequate guarantee for the comprehensive and steady

improvement of product competitiveness market share and service.CSG’s architectural glass business adheres to the customized business strategy of trinity of technical service marketing

R&D and manufacturing relying on its own manufacturing and R&D strength as well as the marketing and service

network formed by domestic and overseas offices to meet the personalized needs of domestic and foreign customers and

construction projects. In 2017 CSG’s low-E coated glass was awarded the title of Single Champion Product by the

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and it passed the review again in March 2024 which fully proves the

leading position of CSG’s architectural glass in the industry. The Company has the world’s leading glass deep processing

equipment and testing equipment and its products cover all kinds of architectural and construction glass. The R&D and

application level of the Company’s coating technology keeps pace with the world and its high-end product technology isinternationally leading. Following the double silver coated glass products the Company has successively developed “IceKirin” high-performance energy-saving glass and multi-function energy-saving glass products featuring further improved

sunshade and heat insulation performance and energy-saving contribution. All deep processing bases of the Company are

able to produce and process “Ice Kirin” high-performance energy-saving glass. Under the background of the “dual carbon”

goals and the national green and energy-saving building requirements the market demand for “Ice Kirin” glass has further

expanded. After years of market testing and relying on the Company’s advanced coating technology its high performance

and stability have been well received by the market CSG’s “Ice Kirin” products have become a benchmark in the domestic

market and high-quality energy-saving environmentally friendly LOW-E insulating glass continues to lead the domestic

high-end market share. The Company has always adhered to the intelligent transformation and digital transformation as

the key increment of the development of architectural glass business. It has continuously invested and accumulated rich

experience in the research of production automation intellectualization information technology and equipment and the

efficiency improvement of intelligent upgrading and transformation of traditional equipment. With technological progress

and process optimization the Company has reduced production manpower consumption material consumption and

energy consumption actively promoting the Company’s transformation and upgrading to achieve intensive

manufacturing and high-quality development.The Company’s quality management system for engineering and architectural glass has been respectively approved by

organizations of UK AOQC and Australia QAS. The product quality which meets the national standards of the US the

UK and Australia enables CSG has an advantage in the international tendering and bidding. Since 1988 CSG’s engineers

and technicians have been continuously participating in the formulation and compilation of various national standards

and industry standards. All kinds of high-quality engineering architectural glass provided by the Company are widely

used in landmark buildings such as major city CBDs and transportation hubs at home and abroad which are too numerous

to mention. In 2023 the Company was shortlisted for multiple landmark projects for its unwavering commitment to safety

energy conservation and high quality. These projects include China Merchants Bank Global Headquarters Complex

VIVO's R&D centre the Industry Cluster Centre of the China-Singapore Guangzhou Knowledge City National

Convention and Exhibition Center Xiaomi Future Industrial Park China Huaneng Headquarters Hong Kong Kai Tak

Hospital One Circular Quay in Australia Jeddah Tower in Saudi Arabia and MERDEKA PNB 118 in Kuala Lumpur

and many other domestic and foreign buildings in the Middle East America Europe Australia Southeast Asia and other

places.

12CSG Annual Report 2023

Float glass business

In the field of float glass CSG has 10 advanced float glass production lines in Dongguan Chengdu Langfang Wujiang

and Xianning. Its products that cover high-quality float glass and ultra-white float glass with various thicknesses and

specifications of 1.6-25 mm are trusted by customers because of their quality. In CSG’s float glass portfolio the

proportion of differentiated glass products with special specifications and special application scenarios such as ultra-white

ultra-thin and ultra-thick is large which are widely used in high-end building curtain walls decoration and furniture

mirrors car windshields scanners and copiers home appliance panels display protection and other application fields

with high requirements on glass quality. CSG has established long-term and stable business cooperation with many well-

known processing enterprises. In terms of the float glass business CSG is committed to a high-end differentiated product

strategy actively responding to the new national standard for flat glass implemented in August 2023 to strive for high-

quality development.The profit level of the float glass business is generally positively correlated with the level of real estate new construction

and completion data and is also affected by multiple factors such as current energy and raw material prices product

structure and enterprise management level. Differentiated glass products have higher added value due to specific

application scenarios higher production process difficulties stable demand and relatively proactive pricing by

manufacturers. To adapt to changes in the market the Company focuses on improving management efficiency improving

the level of lean production of conventional products firmly implementing the differentiated competition strategy

carefully cultivating and developing differentiated product markets and continuously increasing the proportion of high-

value-added product sales such as ultra-white products so as to continuously consolidate and enhance the industry

competitiveness of the Company’s float glass business.Thanks to national policies such as the "guarantee of timely delivery of housing projects" the overall completion area in

2023 saw an increase compared to the previous year with market demand improving in the latter half of the year. Under

the macro background of “Steady Growth” of the national economy and the realization of “dual carbon” goals at present

customers in the downstream market are pursuing higher-quality products and the demand for differentiated products

and energy-saving products remains stable.Electronic glass and display business

After more than a decade of hard work CSG’s electronic glass business has always focused on increasing investment in

R&D breaking through high-end market barriers with independent intellectual property rights and independent

innovation and firmly following the development route of product upgrades and iterations to accelerate import

substitution. In 2023 the Company’s electronic glass business continued to develop. Its four subsidiaries Hebei Panel

Yichang Photoelectric Qingyuan New Energy-Saving Materials and Xianning Photoelectric continued to actively

implement further market expansion and product upgrading in the application fields of intelligent electronic terminals

touch components vehicle window glass vehicle-mounted display industrial control and commercial display and smart

home. Therefore the market share and brand influence of the Company’s medium-alumina and high-alumina electronic

glass products were improved steadily. Rich product structure reliable delivery guarantee and strong technical innovation

help the Company’s electronic glass business maintain its dominant position in the fierce market competition. In 2023

the Company continued to promote product technology upgrading. At present CSG electronic glass has fully covered

electronic glass products in high medium and low-end application scenarios and established a more solid market

competition foundation. CSG has long been committed to becoming the industry’s leading electronic glass material

solution provider and it will continue to develop glass-based protective materials with higher strength and

competitiveness in the field of touch display develop human-computer interaction interface materials meeting the

requirements of material interconnection in the fields of smart home vehicle display advanced medical new-energy

vehicles etc. and develop new application materials in the fields of new-energy vehicles.

13CSG Annual Report 2023

In the touch display field CSG has formed a complete touch industry chain from vacuum magnetron sputtering coating

3A (AG AR and AF) cover plate processing and fine pattern lithography processing to touch display modules. The main

business includes optical coating materials vehicle-mounted cover plates and vehicle-mounted touch panels. Among

them the optical coating material segment includes the two business types of ITO conductive glass and ITO conductive

film and the products are positioned at middle and high-end customers at home and abroad and are concentrated in

differentiated high-value-added ones. The vehicle-mounted cover plate business segment comprises a variety of products

including vehicle-mounted AG glass vehicle-mounted 2A (AR and AF) cover plates vehicle-mounted 3A cover plates

and customised cover plates of special functions. These products are supplied indirectly to renowned domestic and

international automotive brands through downstream customers of vehicle-mounted device manufacturers.Solar energy business

CSG is one of the enterprises that firstly enter the field of photovoltaic product manufacturing in China. After more than

ten years of construction operation technological transformation and upgrading CSG has created a complete industrial

chain covering the investment and operation of high-purity crystalline silicon materials silicon wafers solar cells

modules and photovoltaic power stations. The business structure of the entire industry chain enables the Company to have

a certain ability to resist risks be sensitive to the industry and be able to respond quickly to market changes in the industry.After years of technological accumulation in the photovoltaic business CSG has built three national-level scientificresearch and technology platforms: the “National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Semiconductor SiliconMaterial Preparation Technology” recognized by the National Development and Reform Commission “NationalEnterprise Technology Centre” and “CNAS Accredited Laboratory”; and seven provincial-level scientific research and

technology platforms: “Hubei Semiconductor Silicon Preparation Technology Project Laboratory” and “Hubei EnterpriseTechnology Centre” recognized by the Hubei Provincial Development and Reform Commission “Hubei Silicon MaterialEngineering Technology Research Centre” recognized by the Department of Science and Technology of Hubei Province

“Hubei Semiconductor Silicon Material Technology International Cooperation Base” “Hubei Silicon MaterialEnterprise-School Joint Innovation Centre” “Guangdong Solar Photovoltaic Cell and Component EngineeringTechnology Research Centre” and “Guangdong Enterprise Technology Centre”.In 2023 facing a highly certain future for the photovoltaic industry companies and investors both within and outside the

industry increased their investments and arrangements. This led to temporary excess capacity across various processes of

the industry chain resulting in a fluctuating price downturn in the photovoltaic industry throughout the year. Subsidiaries

under CSG diligently implemented strategic decisions and arrangements made by the Group's management. The Yichang

base steadfastly transitioned to low-energy-consuming products leveraging the unique characteristics of high-purity

crystalline silicon fixtures and production factors to enhance its market competitiveness continuously. The Dongguan

base pursued a path of product differentiation tailored to its own circumstances yielding positive outcomes. The

construction of the 50000 tons/year high-purity crystalline silicon project in the Qinghai base progressed as scheduled.After shifting into operation it will further expand the Group's solar energy business boosting overall competitiveness.III. Core Competitiveness Analysis

CSG one of the most competitive and influential large-scale enterprises in China's glass industry and new energy industry

is committed to the development of energy conservation renewable and new material industry. After four decades of

development and accumulation the Company has gradually formed a comprehensive competitive advantage in terms of

products and brands technology research and development industrial chain and layout talent team and green

development.

1. Product and brand advantages

14CSG Annual Report 2023

"CSG" is a famous brand of domestic energy-saving glass ultra-thin electronic glass display and solar photovoltaic

products. Its products and technology are well-known at home and abroad. The trademarks "南玻" and "SG" held by the

Company are both "Famous Trademark of China". The Company has been listed in the "Top 50 Building Materials

Enterprises in China" and "Preferred Brand of Architectural Glass" in Door and Window Curtain Wall Industry for many

years. In 2018 "CSG" brand was recognized by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization as the fourth

batch of "International Reputation Brand". CSG’s low-E coated glass and ultra-thin electronic glass were awarded the

title of Single Champion Product by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and it is the only manufacturer

in the domestic glass industry that has two single champion products at the same time. The Company was awarded the

title of "Outstanding Green Manufacturing Enterprise" in the building materials industry of Guangdong Province for the

period of 2018-2022 and the title of “Shenzhen Top 500 Enterprises for 2023” (ranking No. 94).

2. Technology research and development advantages

The Company has always valued technological R&D and adopted independent R&D as its foundation since its

establishment. As of December 31 2023 the Company has had a total of 22 national high-tech enterprises 2 national-

level single champion products in the manufacturing industry 1 national-level engineering laboratory 1 national-level

enterprise technology centre 5 national enterprises with intellectual property advantages 1 national intellectual propertydemonstration enterprise 6 national-level specialized sophisticated distinctive and innovative enterprises (“LittleGiants”) 2 provincial-level expert workstation 1 provincial-level doctoral workstation 13 provincial-level enterprise

technology centres 6 provincial-level engineering technology research centres 2 provincial-level engineering research

centres 4 provincial-level demonstration enterprises for intellectual property construction 1 provincial-level intellectual

property demonstration enterprise 7 provincial-level “Little Giants” 1 provincial-level government quality award 10

provincial-level scientific and technological progress awards and 4 provincial-level patent awards. As of December 31

2023 the Company has applied for a total of 3035 patents including 1275 invention patents 1747 utility model patents

and 13 design patents. Moreover the Company has had a total of 2212 authorized patents including 465 invention patents

1734 utility model patents and 13 design patents.

3. Industrial chain and layout advantages

The Company has three complete industrial chains of energy-saving glass electronic glass and display and solar

photovoltaic glass. With the continuous improvement of the technological level of each process of the industrial chains

the Company’s industrial advantage becomes obvious; meanwhile the Company possesses a complete industry layout

with production bases located in South China North China East China Southwest China Central China and Northwest

China.

4. Talent team advantages

The Company’s advantage in talent teams is mainly reflected in two aspects: On the one hand the Company has

established a strong R&D team and a powerful R&D system. Through the construction of the core technical team

continuous R&D investment and abundant technical reserves it has constituted an important technology and innovation

support for the Company’s strategies. Meanwhile it has established Industry-University-Research cooperation actively

cooperating with domestic colleges and universities which are in advantage in silicate materials industry to accelerate

the transformation of scientific research results and to strengthen basic research; on the other hand an excellent and

stable management team is one of the most fundamental guarantees for the Company’s rapid and stable development.The Company has formed a good echelon training mechanism for professional managers. At present the Company’s

senior management team has comparative advantages in multiple aspects such as academic background professional

quality knowledge base management philosophy and experience.

5. Green development advantages

With the continuous impetus of the “dual carbon” goals the Company has taken active actions in various carbon-related

fields. For example the Company has widely conducted professional training on carbon emission management to improve

15CSG Annual Report 2023

the ability of relevant personnel to better cope with carbon-related affairs. Meanwhile the Company has actively

promoted through-life carbon footprint certification for relevant products as a preparation for downstream market

expansion of green and low-carbon products. Furthermore Hebei CSG Glass Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of the Company and

an outstanding and benchmark enterprise in the flat glass industry recognized as a pilot enterprise for carbon peaking in

the construction material industry has made efforts to explore and implement the action plans and effective routes of

carbon peaking in the industry. The relevant subsidiary of the Company has actively gotten involved in the regional pilot

market of carbon transactions to strive for a calculation method of carbon quota matching the real situation of the

Company’s production. In 2023 it was included in the emission control list with its total emissions highly consistent

with the quotas. As a pioneer of green development in the industry the Company has 9 subsidiaries being honoured as

national "Green Factories" winning itself abundant room for development.IV. Main business business analysis

1. Overview

The year 2023 saw a slow recovery in the global economy due to a combination of factors. According to the data released

by the National Bureau of statistics China’s national economy picked up in 2023. The GDP totalled RMB 126.06 trillion

increasing by 5.2% year-on-year the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) totalled RMB 50.30 trillion

increasing by 3.0% year-on-year the investment in real estate development totalled RMB 11.09 trillion decreasing by

9.6% year-on-year and the floor space of buildings completed was 998 million square meters increasing by 17.0% year-

on-year.Facing the complicated political and economic environments at home and abroad as well as the increasing pressure of

market competition CSG under the correct leadership of the Board of Directors adopts the goal of becoming a world-

class enterprise and firmly takes the road of high-quality development. By continuously implementing differentiated

operation constantly improving its capacity of lean production and intelligent manufacturing actively promoting project

construction optimizing its industrial layout and consolidating resource reserves the Company further strengthens its

core competitiveness.In 2023 the Company’s revenue totalled RMB 18.195 billion increasing by 20% year-on-year and its net profit reached

RMB 1.546 billion decreasing by 24% year-on-year; meanwhile the Company’s net profit attributable to shareholders

of the listed company was RMB 1.656 billion decreasing by 19% year-on-year.I. Operation of each industry of the Group

In recent years CSG has continuously promoted business optimisation strengthened its competitive advantage in

traditional energy-saving construction materials and accelerated the development of its new energy and new material

industrial sectors. The Company’s advantage in the diversified industry layout became prominent in 2023 the strong

support of its photovoltaic glass business architectural glass business and float glass business effectively diluting the

impact of cyclical fluctuations in the solar energy business.Glass business segment

Photovoltaic glass: The Company upholds the "quality first service foremost" principle leveraging its expertise in

processes and technologies to enhance the quality and overall manufacturing yield of photovoltaic glass products thus

securing a competitive edge in the industry. The Company is firmly optimistic about the long-term development of the

photovoltaic new energy industry. It continues to expand its capacity and upgrades existing kiln technologies while

ensuring consistent quality. The first kiln for the photovoltaic glass construction project in Beihai Guangxi was ignited

at the end of March 2024 and the second kiln is expected to be ignited within the same year. Additionally the upgrade

project for the photovoltaic line in Wujiang is scheduled for ignition by the end of 2024. Upon completion of these projects

16CSG Annual Report 2023

the annual capacity for photovoltaic glass will see a significant increase optimising production costs and demonstrating

further economies of scale. This lays a robust foundation for expanding market share scaling up operations and fostering

the high-quality development of the photovoltaic glass business.Architectural glass: As the golden brand of CSG the Company’s architectural glass business has been equipped with

quality service and continuous R&D capabilities that match the brand. Focusing on the continuous improvement of the

building energy-saving standards and high-rise building safety standards the Company strengthens brand building and

adheres to the customized business strategy integrating technical service marketing and R&D and manufacturing to

meet the personalized needs of domestic and foreign customers and construction projects. As the Company’s share in the

domestic high-end construction market continues to rise it also maintains a leading position in market scale and

profitability in the field of deep processing within the same industry.In 2023 despite affected by domestic and international environmental factors continuously the pressure of sales and

delivery increased year-on-year coupled with increased financing and payment pressure from domestic real estate

enterprises as well as higher risk control requirements by the Company the operation of architectural glass remained

stable. By refining the market layout the Company continued to increase the signing of high-quality projects whichresulted in the drastic year-on-year increase of the order compounding degree. Meanwhile it launched the band of “IceKirin” and gradually increased the proportion of “Ice Kirin” and other high-end products. It also enhanced cooperation in

support projects for people’s livelihood promoted digital transformation across all the production bases continued to

strengthen “Reduce Costs and Increase Efficiency” and lean operation.Meanwhile focusing on the future the Company seizes the historic opportunity of the acceleration of green building

construction. With the completion of the layout of production capacity optimization and production expansion for all

bases of architectural glass as well as the construction of new bases the Company improves the automation and

informatization level of its production lines continuously improving the production efficiency of equipment. CSG’s

production capacity for architectural glass is further released. This in combination with the Company’s product

diversification to conform with the market demand can lead to the continuous improvement of the market competitiveness

and service capability of CSG regarding architectural glass so as to increase the market share of its architectural glass

business.The national standard General Code for Building Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Utilization (GB55015-2021)

implemented in April 2022 mandates a 30% reduction in the average design energy consumption for newly constructed

residential buildings and a 20% reduction for public buildings. As the “14th Five-Year Plan” has proposed higher

requirements for building energy conservation CSG actively facilitated the fulfilment of the “dual carbon” goals and

responded to the requirements of the policy on building energy conservation and building emission reduction by taking

the lead in the R&D of energy-saving products. A series of innovative and world-leading products were developed such

as the “Ice Kirin” glass series thermal insulation products and BIPV products. The Company also actively participated

in the formulation and revision of a series of industry or group standards to promote the advancement of the construction

industry toward the “dual carbon” goals. In the face of the promising development prospects and the current fierce market

competition CSG implemented multiple measures such as optimizing customer service improving product quality

enhancing brand promotion and expanding sales channels for its “Ice Kirin” glass business and recorded a considerable

increase in the quantity of signed orders for the “Ice Kirin” glass in 2023. The innovation and R&D of energy-saving

products with higher energy efficiency is important to the energy conservation and emission reduction of newly

constructed buildings and vital to the energy-conservation-oriented transformation of existing buildings. In order to meet

the market demand for product innovation CSG will continue to conduct innovation so as to provide products with

higher energy efficiency for the market.Float glass: In 2023 buoyed by national policies such as the "guarantee of timely delivery of housing projects" the latter

half of the year saw an uptick in demand from downstream markets leading to increased sale volumes. Concurrently the

17CSG Annual Report 2023

Company actively pursued cost control and implemented energy-saving measures to drive down production costs. In the

current competitive market environment the Company remains committed to its strategy of offering high-end

differentiated products. As the sales and the market share of its ultra-white glass have further increased and the high-end

brand of CSG’s ultra-white “Blue Diamond” series becomes mature the Company has become a leading enterprise in

this industrial segment; moreover the proportion of the Company’s high-value-added differentiated products continues

to increase and the market share of the Company in the segment of high-grade float glass stays among the top. The

Company has intensified efforts to partner with new suppliers and strategically organised raw material procurement for

commodities to mitigate the pressure of rising procurement costs. Furthermore it has strengthened lean control over the

entire production process continuously enhancing yield rates and reducing production costs. The cold repair and technical

transformation of the second-line in Xianning Float Company had a certain impact on the Company's float glass capacity

and profitability.Electronic glass and display business segment

In 2023 the electronic glass market faced escalating supply-demand imbalances driven by a global downturn in consumer

electronics demand and persistent expansion of electronic glass capacity. This intensified industry competition driving

down product prices and reducing orders. Nevertheless CSG always recognises R&D as the core of its electronic glass

business and unremittingly adopts the development route of product upgrading with the aim of replacing imported

products with homemade products. In 2023 the Company continued to actively implement product and market upgrading

in various application fields such as intelligent electronic terminals touch control modules vehicle-mounted displays

industrial automatic control displays & commercial displays and smart homes. Thanks to these efforts the Company

maintained a stable market share for its medium-alumina and high-alumina electronic glass products.The Company's optical coating business faced challenges in output and sales volume in 2023 due to technological

advancements such as the widespread adoption of in-cell touch technology. However in its strategically important

vehicle-mounted business segment committed to building an industrial chain of electronic components for high-end

automobiles the Company continued to increase investment in R&D and new projects and maintained the differentiated

strategy of "product quality & technology first" for market competition.Solar energy business segment

The macroscopic background of the global consensus for “Green Development” and the domestic timetable of the dual

carbon goals jointly promote a new high-speed development period of the photovoltaic industry after the affordable

Internet access is comprehensively achieved. On the basis of objective analysis of its own industrial advantages and

disadvantages overall consideration of the market environment industrial development trend and the Group’s overall

industrial development plan the Company plans to launch the project of 50000 tons of high-purity crystalline silicon per

year in Haixi Prefecture Qinghai Province construction of which is accelerating as scheduled. This project upon

completion is expected to help further expand the Group’s solar energy business and enhance its overall competitiveness.The Company stays abreast of industry trends in silicon wafers solar cells modules and photovoltaic power stations

continuously tapping into internal potential to enhance technological capabilities product quality and cost

competitiveness.II. Other management workIn 2023 with the focus on the operation and development philosophy of “grasping market share controlling costsenhancing management building corporate culture and seeking development” the Company opened up a new path in

the uncertain environment so as to vigorously promote the Group’s development strategies and ensure the steady

implementation of all operation and management tasks. In order to ensure the rapid and healthy development of all its

industrial sectors the Company spared no effort to ensure production safety continued to promote differentiated

18CSG Annual Report 2023

operations and the capability of intelligent production and tightly grasped opportunities in the market. The multiple

measures it took were listed below.

1. The Company enhanced efforts to improve management-based benefit creation as the Company’s integral system under

the dual cycle of “Internal Improvement and External Expansion” with solid foundations could effectively support its

operation. Furthermore the Company continuously conducted cost management in multiple aspects such as cost

reduction and efficiency increase centralized procurement strategic procurement and engineering construction enhanced

the coordination and co-development of its teams improved efficiency in service regulation and decision-making

promoted the Group’s informatized management and construction of digital and intelligent factories gave play to the

leading role of information innovation in the improvement of the capabilities of management and operation continued to

promote management based on the optimized basic standards and promoted the construction of the five-star factories.Moreover the Company made efforts to improve the performance in safety management. It redoubled the efforts of

hidden danger investigation and rectification increased safety and environmental protection training and education and

strengthened the safety foundation for continuous safe operation. Through the implementation of a series of programs

methods and means for internal control the Company facilitated the achievement of the Company’s operation objectives

and the response to and remediation of risk incidents in the business processes. Guided by risk control and

efficiency/effect improvement and focusing on the Group’s strategies of the operation objectives of the current period

the Company promoted the improvement of its management mechanisms and comprehensively improved its capabilities

of risk control and business management.

2. The ability to conduct R&D and iteration of technologies techniques and products is always the key guarantee for the

sustainable and healthy development of an enterprise. As the core element of CSG for forming the industrial barrier of

high-value-added business lines the ability helps the Company maintain its industry-leading position. The Company has

made its comprehensive layout from six perspectives namely the organizational structure of its R&D system intellectual

property rights top-level product design high-level R&D platforms senior talent echelons and the demand for the

supporting talent resources. Based on the layout the Company has formulated the Group’s R&D strategic plan to guide

the Company’s technological innovation and its sustainable development of product R&D. The Company has also

promoted the construction of the R&D system and strengthened R&D and innovation as it has facilitated the

industrialization of its new products and the cross-industry application of its products. For example it has applied its

high-alumina electronic glass to automobiles. In 2023 the Company submitted 230 patent applications including 156 for

inventions and obtained 247 new authorized patents including 98 authorized invention patents.

3. Energy conservation and environmental protection are the lifeline to the survival and development of a glass company

and the core features of the social responsibilities of an enterprise in an industry with high energy consumption. The

Company has always been at the leading level in the industry in terms of the control of energy consumption and emissions.CSG takes the lead in the industry to realize comprehensive utilization of energy by means of waste heat power

generation and distributed photovoltaic power generation. Through comprehensive exhaust gas treatment such as

desulfurization denitrification and dust removal it achieves ultra-low emission which is far lower than the national

pollutant emission permission value. Under the condition of the same tonnage and the same kiln age the control of

energy consumption and the control of emission per unit of production capacity have always been at the leading level in

the industry. Nine subsidiaries of CSG including Wujiang CSG Glass Co. Ltd. Tianjin CSG Energy-Saving Glass Co.Ltd. Xianning CSG Energy-Saving Glass Co. Ltd. Xianning CSG Photoelectric Glass Co. Ltd. Xianning CSG Glass

Co. Ltd. Yichang CSG Photoelectric Glass Co. Ltd. Yichang CSG Polysilicon Co. Ltd. Hebei Panel Glass Co. Ltd.and Hebei CSG Glass Co. Ltd. were successfully included in the list of “Green Factory” announced by the Ministry of

Industry and Information Technology.

4. The Company further improved its organisational structure to safeguard the implementation of its strategic projects.

Specifically the Company vigorously promoted organisational talent development optimized the organisational structure

19CSG Annual Report 2023

and the corresponding staffing and improved the construction of the human resource system. Moreover the Company

optimized and adjusted the functional organisation of the headquarters and business divisions to enhance business support

as it specified the functions posts and staffing of the three-level structure of the Group’s R&D management and

continuously promoted the implementation of organisational optimization of R&D at each level. In doing so the Company

encouraged all subsidiaries of the Group to establish their own R&D department in a gradual manner so as to further

improve the R&D system of the Group.

5. The Company promoted brand construction and cultural development and used culture to facilitate ideological

unification bring its teams together and safeguarding CSG’s development. The Company successfully drove the debut

of its brand "Ice Kirin" on China Central Television (CCTV) further bolstering the brand's influence. Measures have

been implemented for brand promotion management to establish a comprehensive brand promotion management system

ensuring unified efforts in brand promotion and upholding the consistency and reputation of CSG's brand image.

2. Revenue and cost

(1) Constitution of operation revenue

Unit: RMB

20232022

Ratio in Ratio in Increase/dec

Amount operation Amount operation rease y-o-y

revenue revenue

Total of operating income 18194864366 100% 15198706998 100% 19.71%

According to industry

Glass industry 14685557284 80.71% 10056739256 66.18% 46.03%

Electronic glass & Display

15726422368.64%164308383110.81%-4.29%

industry

Solar energy and other

224832165212.36%388858276225.58%-42.18%

industries

Undistributed 400173854 2.20% 374349561 2.46% 6.90%

Inter-segment offsets -711830660 -3.91% -764048412 -5.03% -6.83%

According to product

Glass products 14685557284 80.71% 10056739256 66.18% 46.03%

Electronic glass & Display

15726422368.64%164308383110.81%-4.29%

products

Solar energy and other products 2248321652 12.36% 3888582762 25.58% -42.18%

Undistributed 400173854 2.20% 374349561 2.46% 6.90%

Inter-segment offsets -711830660 -3.91% -764048412 -5.03% -6.83%

According to region

Mainland China 16639820052 91.45% 14031154824 92.32% 18.59%

Overseas 1555044314 8.55% 1167552174 7.68% 33.19%

According to sales model

Direct sales 18194864366 100% 15198706998 100% 19.71%

(2) List of the industries products regions or sales model exceed 10% of the operating income or operating

profits of the Company

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

20CSG Annual Report 2023

Increase/d Increase/d

Increase/d

ecrease of ecrease of

Operating Gross ecrease of

Operating cost operating gross

revenue profit ratio operating

revenue y- profit ratio

cost y-o-y

o-y y-o-y

According to industry

Glass industry 14685557284 11472952253 21.88% 46.03% 49.99% -2.06%

Electronic glass & Display

1572642236131369165316.47%-4.29%5.47%-7.72%

industry

Solar energy and other industries 2248321652 1668976777 25.77% -42.18% -33.35% -9.84%

According to product

Glass products 14685557284 11472952253 21.88% 46.03% 49.99% -2.06%

Electronic glass & Display

1572642236131369165316.47%-4.29%5.47%-7.72%

products

Solar energy and other products 2248321652 1668976777 25.77% -42.18% -33.35% -9.84%

According to region

Mainland China 16639820052 12884833088 22.57% 18.59% 27.83% -5.59%

According to sales model

Direct sales 18194864366 14141072171 22.28% 19.71% 28.48% -5.30%

Under the circumstances that the statistical standards for the Company’s main business data adjusted in the report period

the Company's main business data in the recent year is calculated based on adjusted statistical standards at the end of the

report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(3) Whether the Company’s goods selling revenue higher than the service revenue

√Yes □ No

Industry Item Unit 2023 2022 Increase/decrease y-o-y (%)

Sales volume 10000-ton 205 55 272.73%

Photovoltaic glass Output 10000-ton 215 60 258.33%

Inventory 10000-ton 18 8 125.00%

Sales volume 10000-M2 4594 3770 21.86%

Architectural glass Output 10000-M2 4635 3811 21.62%

Inventory 10000-M2 195 153 27.45%

Sales volume 10000-ton 231 236 -2.12%

Float glass Output 10000-ton 224 243 -7.82%

Inventory 10000-ton 7 15 -53.33%

Sales volume ton 301514 268874 12.14%

Electronic glass Output ton 297593 277954 7.07%

Inventory ton 22465 26538 -15.35%

Sales volume ton 4840 8454 -42.75%

High-purity crystalline

Output ton 4946 8957 -44.78%

silicon

Inventory ton 153 254 -39.76%

Sales volume 10000-piece 18843 23946 -21.31%

Silicon wafer

Output 10000-piece 19318 23020 -16.08%

21CSG Annual Report 2023

Inventory 10000-piece 875 372 135.22%

Sales volume MW 592 540 9.63%

Solar cell Output MW 596 536 11.19%

Inventory MW 9 7 28.57%

Reasons for major changes (over 30% year-on-year) in relevant data

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

1. Photovoltaic glass: The increases in production volume sales volume and inventory were mainly due to the

establishment of new production lines in some subsidiaries.

2. Float glass: The decrease in inventory was because the quantity of sales was greater than that of production during the

year.

3. High-purity crystalline silicon: The decreases in production volume and sales volume were due to the changed

production cycle as a result of the transformation of Yichang Polysilicon’s high-purity crystalline silicon production line.

4. Silicon wafer: The increase in inventory was mainly because the production and sales rhythm in the silicon wafer

business of subsidiaries were adjusted.

(4) Fulfilment of significant sales contracts and procurement contracts signed by the Company up to the

report period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Fulfilment of significant sales contracts signed by the Company up to the report period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB 0000

Descriptio The amount The

Amount

n of the of sales cumulative

Total Total performed Amount to Normally Receivables

contract revenue amount of

Subject matter Name of the other party contract amount during the be performed collection

not being recognized sales

amount fulfilled report performed or not status

performed during the revenue

period

normally period recognized

LONGi Solar Technology Ltd.Zhejiang LONGi Solar Technology

Ltd. Taizhou LONGi Solar

Technology Ltd. Yinchuan LONGi

Solar Technology Ltd. Chuzhou

LONGi Solar Technology Ltd.Datong LONGi Solar Technology Not Normal

Photovoltaic glass 650000 113619 47308 536381 Yes 43339 102261

Ltd. LONGi (H.K.) Trading Limited applicable refund

LONGi (KUCHING) SDN. BHD.Xianyang LONGi Solar Technology

Ltd. Jiangsu LONGi Solar

Technology Ltd. Jiaxing LONGi

Solar Technology Ltd. Xi’an LONGi

Green Building Technology Ltd.High-purity Not Normal

Trina Solar Co. Ltd. 2121000 31964 31964 2089036 Yes 28287 28287

silicon materials applicable refund

Solar-grade raw

Not Normal

polycrystalline Customer 1 and Customer 2 999900 30832 30832 969068 Yes 27285 27285

applicable refund

silicon materials

Solar-grade raw Not

Customer 1970000 1970000 Yes

polycrystalline applicable

22CSG Annual Report 2023

silicon materials

Note: The above material contracts are long-term sales contracts signed between the Company and customers. A total supply volume

is given in such a contract the specific price is negotiated on a monthly basis and the total contract amount is subject to the final

transaction amount.Fulfilment of significant procurement contracts signed by the Company up to the report period

□ Applicable □Not applicable

(5) Constitution of operation cost

Industry and product classification

Unit: RMB

20232022

Increase/

Industry Item Ratio in Ratio in decrease

Amount operating Amount operating y-o-y

costs costs

Materials Labor

Glass industry 11472952253 81.13% 7649392465 69.49% 49.99%

wages Depreciation

Electronic glass & Display Materials Labor

13136916539.29%124558164411.32%5.47%

industry wages Depreciation

Solar energy and other Materials Labor

166897677711.80%250403245822.75%-33.35%

industries wages Depreciation

Unit: RMB

20232022

Increase/

Product Item Ratio in Ratio in decrease

Amount operating Amount operating y-o-y

costs costs

Materials Labor

Glass products 11472952253 81.13% 7649392465 69.49% 49.99%

wages Depreciation

Electronic glass & Display Materials Labor

13136916539.29%124558164411.32%5.47%

products wages Depreciation

Solar energy and other Materials Labor

166897677711.80%250403245822.75%-33.35%

products wages Depreciation

Note: The main components of operating costs include materials labor depreciation etc. In order to avoid the disclosure of business

secrets and damage the interests of the listed company and investors the operating costs are only separated and disclosed according to

the business sector and product classification of the Company.

(6) Whether the consolidated scope has changed during the report period

√ Yes □ No

How the equity int Date when the equity inter

Relationship wit The Company’s interes

Name erests were obtaine ests were obtained/the sub

h the Company t (%)

d sidiary was established

Guangdong Licheng Construction En

Subsidiary Acquired in cash March 21 2023 100%

gineering Co. Ltd.Subsidiary Guangxi CSG Mining Co. Ltd. Incorporated April 24 2023 100%

Subsidiary CSG Japan Co. Ltd. Incorporated April 26 2023 100%

Subsidiary Wuxuan Nanxin Mining Co. Ltd. Incorporated May 19 2023 60%

Qinghai CSG Photovoltaic Technolo

Subsidiary Incorporated October 18 2023 100%

gy Co. Ltd.

23CSG Annual Report 2023

Jiangyou CSG Quartz Sand Co. Lt

Subsidiary Incorporated December 8 2023 100%

d.

(7) Major changes or adjustment in business product or service of the Company in the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(8) Major customers and major suppliers

Major customers of the Company

Total sales to the top five customers (RMB) 3685320563

Proportion in total annual sales volume for top five customers 20.24%

Proportion of related party sales in total annual sales volume for top five customers 0%

Information of the top five customers of the Company

Serial Name of customer Sales volume (RMB) Proportion in total annual sales

1 Customer A 1128931842 6.20%

2 Customer B 769903350 4.23%

3 Customer C 624077405 3.43%

4 Customer D 584885129 3.21%

5 Customer E 577522837 3.17%

Total -- 3685320563 20.24%

Other statement of main customers

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Major suppliers of the Company

Total purchase amount from the top five suppliers (RMB) 3733860756

Proportion in total annual purchase amount from the top five suppliers 22.09%

Proportion of related party sales in total purchase amount from the top five suppliers 0%

Information of the top five suppliers of the Company

Serial Name of supplier Purchase amount (RMB) Proportion in total annual purchase

1 Supplier A 913082132 5.40%

2 Supplier B 901591818 5.34%

3 Supplier C 762513460 4.51%

4 Supplier D 601974336 3.56%

5 Supplier E 554699010 3.28%

Total -- 3733860756 22.09%

Other statement of major suppliers

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3. Expenses

Unit: RMB

24CSG Annual Report 2023

2023 2022 Increase/decrease y-o-y Note of major changes

Sales expense 317702143 313754976 1.26%

Management expense 865371137 718938905 20.37%

Financial expense 158826105 148212982 7.16%

R&D expenses 739301765 644146614 14.77%

4. R&D expenses

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Expected impact on the

Name of the major

Purpose Progress Target Company’s future

R&D project

development

In response to the national Through the optical design To achieve technical

concept requirements of and experimental breakthroughs and product

The product has lower

energy saving green and low verification of a variety of upgrades of high-

emissivity higher

R&D of the Multi-carbon in the whole life cycle membrane structures and performance building

selection factor and

silver Low-E product of buildings Low-E products materials the product has energy-saving LOW-E

better appearance

with multi-layer infrared been developed and products to meet the needs

performance.reflection functional layer are finalized. The product has of national low-carbon

developed. excellent performance. development.Realize the autonomy of

The project is aimed at The Company aspires AR glass product process

The development of

developing colourless double- to provide the market technology cope with the

colourless double-layer AR

Development of layer AR coated glass to with AR coated glass changes of photovoltaic

coated glass has been

colourless double- reduce the impact of colour that meets architectural module application

completed and the coated

layer anti-reflection differences in coated glass on aesthetics by scenarios and solve the

glass product has been

(AR) coated glass the appearance of modules and developing colourless application limitations

certified for its excellent

to diversify the portfolio of double-layer AR caused by the appearance of

performance.CSG's AR coated glass. coated glass. coated glass color

difference.On the basis of

Improve the safety

lightweight to ensure

performance of 2.0mm

the strength Enrich the series of

2.0mm photovoltaic photovoltaic glass in extreme

The development of 2.0mm requirements of lightweight photovoltaic

glass full tempering environmental conditions

full tempered products has photovoltaic modules glass products to enhance

technology (such as strong winds snow

been completed. in extremely harsh the group's market

development hail) to ensure the stable

conditions improve competitiveness.operation of photovoltaic

product

modules.competitiveness.The successful

development of ultra-

thin photovoltaic glass

is suitable for

The development of ultra-

Develop ultra-thin glass adapt lightweight double-

The production of ultra-thin thin photovoltaic glass

to the development trend of glass components

Development of glass has reached the enhances the Group's

lightweight photovoltaic which is conducive to

ultra-thin expected goal and stable leading edge in ultra-thin

modules and enrich the reducing the

photovoltaic glass production with continuous photovoltaic glass

company's differentiated consumption of

mass production capacity. technology and creates core

product categories. resources and energy

competitiveness.and meeting the needs

of energy conservation

and environmental

protection.Develop a kiln structure

Meet the requirements Enhance the Group's design

operation process to achieve Preliminary control

Study on bottom of low carbon and and maintenance

continuous and stable measures have been carried

structure erosion of environmental capabilities for float glass

operation of the kiln and out according to the test

float glass melting protection and extend melting furnaces to ensure

significantly extend the data and the control effect is

kiln the service life of float the leading position in the

operation cycle of the higher than expected.glass kiln. float glass industry.production line.

25CSG Annual Report 2023

To realize the

The research and

industrialization of

development of glass Realize a new application

high-aluminum glass

Developed independent formula has been completed track of high aluminum

Development of high with independent

intellectual property rights of and the product performance glass widen the application

aluminum glass for intellectual property

high aluminum glass for has been verified by several scenario of high aluminum

automobile rights and provide

automobiles. rounds of laboratory and glass and avoid disorderly

lightweight and high-

client meeting the market competition in the industry.strength automotive

requirements.glass.Complete the design of film Meet the mainstream

Triple silver low radiation Improve the energy-saving

system and product color appearance needs

Classic color system glass products of classic color performance of triple silver

debugging and realize the of the market and

triple silver product system were developed to products to ensure that the

mass production of products further improve the

development meet the mainstream demand products are leading the

through various performance energy-saving index of

of the market. industry.tests. products.Develop and apply stained

Complete the design of film Take the lead in the

Research and glass for photovoltaic To meet the designers'

system and product research and development

development of integration to enhance the demand for the

debugging and realize the of photovoltaic integrated

stained glass for aesthetics of photovoltaic appearance color

mass production of products building glass and expand

photovoltaic integrated buildings and design of photovoltaic

through various performance the application scenarios of

integrated building reduce the loss of power integrated buildings.tests. energy-saving glass.generation efficiency.The reduction furnace

intelligent control system

technology upgrade has been Under the premise of

Upgrade the intelligent control

completed and the energy ensuring product This project breaks through

system of the reduction

consumption index has quality and maximum the energy consumption

furnace to achieve the

Technological reached the industry-leading output the intelligent bottleneck of the

sustainability and repeatability

upgrade of the level. The project and control system of the preparation of high purity

of the reduction furnace data

intelligent control external units jointly reduction furnace is crystalline silicon and can

and meet the requirements of

system for the declared the industry- upgraded to provide be widely used in different

digital unmanned and

reduction kiln university-research strong support for the furnace types belonging to

intelligent low-carbon

cooperation innovation and digital green the core technology of high

technology for industry

won the second prize of development of purity crystalline silicon.development.science and technology enterprises.progress of China Chemical

Society.R&D staff of the Company

2023 2022 Ratio of change

Number of R&D staff (person) 1879 1953 -3.79%

The proportion of the number of R&D staff 12.82% 13.70% -0.88%

Educational structure of R&D staff

Undergraduate 959 948 1.16%

Master 54 47 14.89%

Doctor 3 7 -57.14%

Below undergraduate 863 951 -9.25%

Age composition of R&D staff

Under 30years old 436 470 -7.23%

30~40years old 949 1008 -5.85%

Over 40years old 494 475 4.00%

Note: To facilitate investors' understanding of the Company's R&D personnel composition adjustments have been made

to the statistical standards for R&D personnel in the report period. Statistics are based on the aggregation standards for

R&D expenses for each year. R&D personnel refers to employees directly engaged in R&D activities at the end of the

report period alongside management staff and direct service staff closely related to the R&D activities.R&D investment of the Company

26CSG Annual Report 2023

2023 2022 Ratio of change

Amount of R&D investment (RMB) 754224256 691969726 9%

Ratio of the R&D investment to the operating income 4.15% 4.55% -0.40%

Amount of the capitalized R&D investment (RMB) 14922491 47823112 -68.80%

Ratio of the capitalized R&D investment to the R&D

1.98%6.91%-4.93%

investment

Reasons and effects of major changes in the composition of the company's R&D staff

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Reason of remarkable changes over the previous year of the ratio of the total R&D investment amount to the operating

income

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Reason of substantial change of the ratio of the R&D investment capitalization and its reasonable explanation

√ Applicable □Not applicable

Due to the completion of some R&D projects.

5. Cash flow

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022 Increase/decrease y-o-y

Subtotal of cash inflow from operating activities 18181609496 15830876858 14.85%

Subtotal of cash outflow from operating activities 15421820602 13873753627 11.16%

Net cash flow from operating activities (1) 2759788894 1957123231 41.01%

Subtotal of cash inflow from investment activities 54903880 3808707836 -98.56%

Subtotal of cash outflow from investment activities 4308138530 6115102337 -29.55%

Net cash flow from investment activity (2) -4253234650 -2306394501 84.41%

Subtotal of cash inflow from financing activity 3902491900 4401690981 -11.34%

Subtotal of cash outflow from financing activity 3958565009 2222287291 78.13%

Net cash flow from financing activity (3) -56073109 2179403690 -102.57%

Net increased amount of cash and cash equivalent (4) -1542756596 1837540679 -183.96%

Statement on the main factors in the major changes of relevant data

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

(1) It was mainly due to the increase in cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services.

(2) It was mainly due to the increase in cash paid to acquire fixed assets intangible assets and other long-term assets etc.

(3) It was mainly due to the increase in cash repayments of borrowings.

(4) It was mainly due to the decrease in net cash flow from financing activity.

Statement of the reasons for significant differences between the net cash flow from operating activities and the net

profit of the year during the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

V. Non-main business analysis

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

27CSG Annual Report 2023

Unit: RMB

Percentage to Whether

Amount Explanation of the reason

total profits sustainable or not

Income from Mainly interest on discounted notes debt

-6610842 -0.41% No

investment restructuring etc.Impairment of assets 346737457 21.24% Mainly impairment of long-term assets etc. No

Mainly payments that cannot be made

Non-operating income 23191407 1.42% No

insurance compensation etc.Non-operating Mainly loss on the retirement of non-

13420895 0.82% No

expenditure current assets etc.VI. Asset and liability analysis

1. Significant changes in asset composition

Unit: RMB

End of 2023 Beginning of 2023

Increase or

Percentage Percentage

Explanation of

decrease in

Amount to total Amount to total significant changes proportion

assets assets

Mainly due to the

Cash at bank and

3076774218 10.13% 4604607779 17.78% -7.65% repayment of mature

on hand

corporate bonds

Mainly due to the

Accounts

1881796408 6.20% 1179992784 4.56% 1.64% increase in sales revenue

receivable

from photovoltaic glass

Inventories 1590224795 5.24% 1783941982 6.89% -1.65%

Investment

2903681050.96%2903681051.12%-0.16%

properties

Fixed assets 13145568631 43.30% 11243236175 43.40% -0.10%

Mainly due to the

Construction in increase in expenditure

432501642014.24%25203622919.73%4.51%

progress on ongoing constructions

of some subsidiaries

Mainly due to the rental

of building space and

Right-of-use assets 21637628 0.07% 9908413 0.04% 0.03%

land by some

subsidiaries

Short-term

4368535831.44%3450000001.33%0.11%

borrowings

Contract liabilities 362538795 1.19% 418051975 1.61% -0.42%

Mainly due to the

Long-term

6221648676 20.49% 4353589980 16.81% 3.68% increase in loans for the

borrowings

projects

Mainly due to the

Lease liabilities 15134562 0.05% 3564330 0.01% 0.04% increase in the leasing

business of subsidiaries

Mainly due to the

increase in inflows in the

Notes receivable 1593520494 5.25% 156943437 0.61% 4.64%

form of acceptance notes

and the increase in notes

28CSG Annual Report 2023

in pledge

Mainly due to the

Receivables

529945623 1.75% 1095412643 4.23% -2.48% consigned collection of

financing

due notes etc.Mainly due to the

maturity within one year

Non-current assets

84191224 0.28% 20000000 0.08% 0.20% of previously purchased

due within one year

large-amount certificate

of deposit

Mainly due to the

Other current assets 352066698 1.16% 108248545 0.42% 0.74% increase in overpaid

value added tax etc.Mainly due to the

transfer of the

prepayment for mining

concession from other

Intangible assets 2490530224 8.20% 1438102666 5.55% 2.65%

non-current assets to

intangible assets as the

mining concession

certificate was obtained

Mainly due to the

increase in the carry-over

Development of R&D projects of some

00%467558160.18%-0.18%

expenditure subsidiaries into

intangible assets upon

completion

Mainly due to the

Long-term prepaid

18764429 0.06% 2647939 0.01% 0.05% increase in items to be

expenses

amortized

Mainly due to the

impairment provisions

Deferred tax assets 223025031 0.73% 161489749 0.62% 0.11%

made by some

subsidiaries

Mainly due to the

transfer of the

prepayment for mining

Other non-current concession from other

3966003541.31%8566204853.31%-2%

assets non-current assets to

intangible assets as the

mining concession

certificate was obtained

Mainly due to the

Notes payable 2041353189 6.72% 994557496 3.84% 2.88%

increase in notes issued

Mainly due to the

increase in engineering

Accounts payable 3341624602 11.01% 2033542627 7.85% 3.16%

equipment and material

payables

Non-current Mainly due to the

liabilities due 1248891979 4.11% 2481433006 9.58% -5.47% repayment of mature

within one year corporate bonds

Mainly due to the

increase in notes

Other current unqualified for

4543326861.50%504072400.19%1.31%

liabilities derecognition the

issuance of electronic

debt obligation etc.Estimated 13050082 0.04% 0 0% 0.04% Mainly due to the

29CSG Annual Report 2023

Liabilities increase in mine

rehabilitation costs etc.Mainly due to the

Long-term

88204163 0.29% 129236878 0.50% -0.21% payments for finance

payables

leases

Mainly due to a low base

in the prior period and

Special reserve 1411139 0% 731580 0% 0%

the changes in the

current period

The proportion of overseas assets was relatively high

□Applicable √ Not applicable

2. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Profit and

Impairmen

loss from Cumulative Purchase Amount

t accrued

changes in changes in fair amount sold in Closing

Item Opening balance in the Other changes

fair value in value included for this this balance

current

the current in equity period period

period

period

financial assets

Investment

290368105290368105

properties

Receivables

1095412643-565467020529945623

financing

Total of the above 1385780748 -565467020 820313728

Other changes: nil

During the report period whether the company’s main asset measurement attributes changed significantly or not

□Yes √No

3. Limited asset rights as of the end of the report period

Unit: RMB

Item Limited amount Limited reason

Monetary funds 25512563 Restricted circulation of deposits freezes etc

Note receivable 1157485085 Restricted pledge

Fix assets 106982081 Limited finance lease

Total 1289979729

VII. Investment

1. Overall situation

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Investment in the report period (RMB) Investment in the same period of the previous year ( RMB) Changes

30CSG Annual Report 2023

43081385306115102337-29.55%

2. The major equity investment obtained in the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

31CSG Annual Report 2023

3. The major ongoing non-equity investment in the report period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Reasons for

Fixed Accumulative Accumulative

not achieving

Way of asset Amount invested amount actually revenue Date of Index of Industry Progress of Expected the planned

Project name invest during the report invested by the Source of funds achieved by disclosure (if disclosure (if

investment involved project revenue progress and

ment or period end of the report the end of the applicable) applicable)

the expected

not period report period

revenue

No revenue as

Zhaoqing CSG High- the project is Announcement

Manufacturing Under 13 December

grade Automotive Glass Self-built Yes 55025636 147601326 Own funds 58000000 still in the number: 2019-

industry construction 2019

Production Line Project construction 077

period.The project has

Anhui Fengyang

been

Lightweight & High- Own funds and

completed and Announcement

permeability Panel for Manufacturing loans from Already put

Self-built Yes 615304618 3200105693 435660000 the revenue 6 March 2020 number: 2020-

Solar Energy Equipment industry financial into operation

thereof has 010

Manufacturing Base institutions

been reflected

Project

in profits.Part of the

project has

Wujiang CSG

Own funds and been

Architectural New Announcement

Manufacturing loans from Under completed and

Architectural Glass Self-built Yes 8365823 87536510 50490000 24 June 2020 number: 2020-

industry financial construction the revenue

Intelligent Manufacturing 051

institutions thereof has

Plant Construction Project

been reflected

in profits.No revenue as

Own funds and

Xi’an CSG Energy-saving the project is Announcement

Manufacturing loans from Under 7 November

Glass Production Line Self-built Yes 180889972 222583993 42220000 still in the number: 2020-

industry financial construction 2020

Project construction 070

institutions

period.

32CSG Annual Report 2023

The project has

been

Own funds and

Hebei Panel Glass Ultra- completed and Announcement

Manufacturing loans from Already put 27 March

thin Electronic Glass Line Self-built Yes 51161670 308479283 46710000 the revenue number: 2021-

industry financial into operation 2021

Construction Project thereof has 008

institutions

been reflected

in profits.The project has

been

Xianning CSG 1200T/D Own funds and

completed and Announcement

Photovoltaic Packaging Manufacturing loans from Already put 27 March

Self-built Yes 129225232 856221597 128350000 the revenue number: 2021-

Material Production Line industry financial into operation 2021

thereof has 008

Project institutions

been reflected

in profits.No revenue as

Own funds and

the project is Announcement

CSG East China Manufacturing loans from Under 27 August

Self-built Yes 4904808 7640989 still in the number: 2021-

Headquarters Building industry financial construction 2021

construction 039

institutions

period.No revenue as

CSG Guangxi Beihai Own funds and

the project is Announcement

Photovoltaic Green Manufacturing loans from Under 10 September

Self-built Yes 705147093 738360846 557640000 still in the number: 2021-

Energy Industrial Park industry financial construction 2021

construction 041

Project (Phase I) institutions

period.No revenue as

Hefei CSG Energy-saving Own funds and

the project is Announcement

Glass Intelligent Manufacturing loans from Preparatory 15 October

Self-built Yes 1196423 3204661 46660000 still in the number: 2021-

Manufacturing Industry industry financial stage 2021

preparatory 043

Base Project institutions

period.Xianning CSG Energy-

No revenue as

saving Glass Co. Ltd. Own funds and

the project is Announcement

Production Line Manufacturing loans from Under 3 December

Self-built Yes 40338112 46024610 27130000 still in the number: 2021-

Reconstruction and industry financial construction 2021

construction 051

Expansion Construction institutions

period.Project

Phase I Upgrading and Own funds and No revenue as Announcement

Manufacturing Under 25 December

Technical Transformation Self-built Yes 2396602 26691570 loans from 60210000 the project is number: 2021-

industry construction 2021

Project of Qingyuan CSG financial still in the 053

33CSG Annual Report 2023

Energy-Saving New institutions construction

Materials Co. Ltd. period.The project has

been

Dongguan Solar G6/G7 Own funds and

completed and Announcement

Line Process and Manufacturing loans from Already put 29 March

Self-built Yes 46971826 65737426 41560000 the revenue number: 2022-

Equipment Upgrading industry financial into operation 2022

thereof has 006

Project institutions

been reflected

in profits.High-purity crystalline No revenue as

Own funds and

silicon project with an the project is Announcement

Manufacturing loans from Under

annual output of 50000 Self-built Yes 2636455139 2646774148 863280000 still in the 23 June 2022 number: 2022-

industry financial construction

tons in Haixi Prefecture construction 024

institutions

Qinghai Province period.Xianning Float No. 2 No revenue as

Own funds and

Production Line (700 construction of Announcement

Manufacturing loans from Already put 9 November

tons/day) Technology Self-built Yes 145119040 145119040 38350000 the project has number: 2022-

industry financial into operation 2022

Upgrade and just been 061

institutions

Transformation Project completed.No revenue as

Anhui Fengyang 37.6 Own funds and

the project is Announcement

MW Distributed Manufacturing loans from Under 9 November

Self-built Yes 83354432 83354432 11000000 still in the number: 2022-

Photovoltaic Power industry financial construction 2022

construction 061

Generation Project institutions

period.Chengdu Float Three Sets No revenue as

Own funds and

of Standby Environmental construction of Announcement

Manufacturing loans from Already put 9 November

Protection Facilities for Self-built Yes 54638688 55247681 the project has number: 2022-

industry financial into operation 2022

Flue Gas Treatment just been 061

institutions

Construction Project completed.Total -- -- -- 4760495114 8640683805 -- -- 2407260000 0 -- -- --

34CSG Annual Report 2023

4. Financial assets investment

(1) Securities investment

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There was no securities investment during the report period.

(2) Derivative investment

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There was no derivative investment during the report period.

5. Use of raised fund

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There was no use of raised fund during the report period.VIII. Sales of major assets and equity

1. Sales of major assets

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

The Company did not sell major assets during the report period.

2. Sales of major equity

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

IX. Analysis of main holding companies and joint -stock companies

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Particular about main subsidiaries and joint -stock companies which have influence on the Company's net profit by over

10%

Unit: RMB

Registered Operating

Name of company Type Main business Total assets Net Assets Operating profit Net profit

capital revenue

Production and

Yichang CSG

sales of high- 1467.98

Polysilicon Co. Subsidiary 1836144837 1335732586 1354066207 262056789 273886936

purity silicon million

Ltd.material products

Anhui CSG New

Production and

Energy Material 1750

Subsidiary sales of solar glass 5247187947 1938768694 3718776281 438567640 391745328

Technology Co. million

products

Ltd.

35CSG Annual Report 2023

Manufacture and

Chengdu CSG

Subsidiary s ales of various 260 million 857732778 569417205 1382170791 182473711 161895776

Glass Co. Ltd.special glass

Manufacture and

Xianning CSG

Subsidiary sales of various 235 million 2295851888 868550933 1663503020 144959602 142685803

Glass Co. Ltd.special glass

Manufacture and

Wujiang CSG 565.04

Subsidiary sales of various 1432299755 907583093 1925345420 141149440 127071020

Glass Co. Ltd. million

special glass

Dongguan CSG

Deep processing

Architectural Subsidiary 240 million 972676410 561958955 1146130755 134578893 120513254

of glass

Glass Co. Ltd.Yichang CSG Production and

Polysilicon Co. Subsidiary sales of display 560 million 817636507 445476253 334903252 -262346222 -220020614

Ltd. components

Particulars about subsidiaries obtained or disposed in report period

□Applicable √ Not applicable

Description of main holding and shareholding companies

In 2023 Yichang CSG Polysilicon Co. Ltd. experienced a decline in both the output sales volume and unit price of

products such as high-purity crystalline silicon resulting in a year-on-year decrease in operating results. Anhui CSG New

Energy Material Technology Co. Ltd. and Xianning CSG Glass Co. Ltd. experienced a significant boost in the output

and sales volume of photovoltaic glass as they put new production lines into operation leading to substantial growth in

operating results compared to the previous year. The operating performance of Yichang CSG Display Co. Ltd. declined

due to the downturn in the electronic consumer goods market; meanwhile a provision for long-term asset impairment

was made this year based on the results of asset impairment testing which resulted in its significant losses.X. Structured main bodies controlled by the Company

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

XI. Outlook of the Company’s future development

1. Tendency of development of the industries the Company engages

Please refer to the relevant content of "I. Particulars about the industry the Company engages in during the report period".

2. The Company’s development strategy

The Group will formulate strategic development goals and implement strategic development plans under the guidance the

national strategic goals of “dual carbon” with a focus on “low carbon and energy saving green and environmentalprotection scientific and technological innovation and intelligent manufacturing”. The Company plans to form the three

industrial clusters of energy-saving glass electronic glass and photovoltaic materials and create the three high-grade

products of multi-silver “Ice Kirin” glass high-grade electronic glass and “Blue Diamond” ultra-white glass. The

Company will integrate industrial resources strengthen the advantage of raw material resources improve technology and

R&D strength continue to enhance its core competitiveness expand market share and market influence occupy a

dominant position in the industry and comprehensively improve the credibility and influence of the CSG brand. Also it

will plan the layout of the CSG industry from a global and macro perspective accelerate the development of new

36CSG Annual Report 2023

industries and consolidate the Company’s capability to resist cyclical risks and build CSG into an internationally

influential enterprise group that is related to both the upstream and downstream portions of the glass industry and the

energy industry.

3. Business plan of the Company in 2024

* Strengthen the capability of group operation and management improve the level of fine management and professional

management and promote the implementation of such measures as cost reduction and efficiency increase management

supply chain management and lean management to ensure the completion of the Company’s operation and construction

objectives in 2024;

* Build an informatization platform for R&D management improve the qualification of the R&D innovation platform

of CSG plan the pipeline for the development of the next generation of new products and promote technological

upgrading and product iteration;

* Enhance talent management establish a remuneration incentive system that links remuneration with performance

improve the Company’s incentive mechanism strengthen employee training select and cultivate reserve cadres introduce

high-quality talents and intensify the building of talents echelon.* Strengthen capital planning control capital risks and reduce financing costs;

* Further enhance cost management and reduce various costs to improve market competitiveness;

* Steadily promote the safe construction and timely operation of projects under construction and explore the relevant

industrial chains for breakthroughs;

* Improve the safety environmental protection and duty performance capability management system and carry on with

the building of the informatization management platform for safety and environmental protection to significantly improve

safety and environmental protection management.

4. Fund demand use plan and fund source

In 2024 the Company’s capital expenditure is expected to be approximately RMB 5356 million which is mainly used

for construction of the project of lightweight & high-permeability panel for solar energy equipment and complementary

sand ore projects construction of the Qinghai high-purity crystalline silicon project technical upgrade and transformation

in all relevant industries capacity expansion etc. The main sources of funds are own funds and loans from financial

institutions.

5. Risk factors and countermeasures

In 2024 in the face of severe international and domestic political and economic development and the task of building a

“Century CSG” the Company will face the following risks and challenges:

* The international political environment still faces many uncertainties.Affected by the complicated international political environment domestic economy still faces many challenges and

uncertainties. In 2024 the Company will continue to strengthen its attention to the market timely adjust operation strategy

according to market changes and strive to achieve the annual core work objectives through steady operation.* The glass business faces fierce competition among similar products and pressure from rising price of raw materials

and fuels such as heavy alkali and natural gas and increasingly high labour cost. The photovoltaic glass industry not only

faces the risk of temporarily exacerbated overcapacity but also encounters severe homogenisation risks within the industry.Moreover it faces risks stemming from competition between various processes of the photovoltaic industry chain which

can impact demand for photovoltaic glass. With the real estate sector entering an adjustment cycle and overall investment

37CSG Annual Report 2023

declining the architectural glass industry faces the risk of intensified competition within the glass deep processing sector.The float glass industry faces the risk of temporarily decreased demand in the downstream architectural glass market. The

electronic glass industry contends with sustained overcapacity intensifying supply-demand imbalances and with

heightened competition among domestic players offering similar products. The continuous release of new capacity in the

solar energy industry will pose the risk of price declines due to temporary overcapacity. To cope with aforesaid risks the

Company will take the following measures:

A. In the photovoltaic glass segment the Company will devise targeted strategies and implement a range of robust

measures to achieve its business objectives. In terms of internal operation its core focus remains on "ensuring safety

stabilising production improving quality and reducing costs." The Company is fully committed to the stability of the

production process and the effective improvement of product quality and will unswervingly and continuously promote

cost reduction and efficiency enhancement so as to strengthen the core competitiveness. Regarding sales the Company

will vigorously pursue the strategy of "expanding markets adjusting structure reducing costs and controlling risks."

Based on industry characteristics it will optimise its product structure to match market demand and continuously advance

lean management and differentiated operations to further enhance profitability. The Company will also intensify efforts

to develop key customers thereby matching the new capacity released and enhancing industry competitiveness.Externally it will pay closer attention to the demand-supply dynamics of raw materials and timely and strategically

prepare materials to reduce the impact of the price fluctuations of raw materials on its operating results.B. In the architectural glass segment the Company will accelerate the pace of digital networked and intelligent

transformation of the manufacturing industry to reduce the consumption of manpower materials and energy. The

Company will strengthen the development of high-end market and overseas market actively respond to market changes

continuously deepen market exploitation refine market layout increase the application of new products and new

technologies improve service capability give full play to quality technology and brand advantages and at the same time

maintain the advantageous position of the Company through market-oriented extension of industrial chain.C. In the float glass segment the Company will persist in pursuing differentiated operations refining product structure

and boosting the share of high-value-added offerings. Additionally through technological upgrades the Company aims

to enhance production efficiency and lower manufacturing costs thereby consistently enhancing its competitive edge in

the industry.D. In the electronic glass and display segment the Company will continue to strengthen CSG’s brand presence for

electronic glass build a solid foundation for medium- and high-end products enhance customer recognition and stabilise

the high-end market share. In addition it will further strengthen the R&D and innovation of new technologies new

products and new applications constantly narrow the gap from international peers maintain technical leading advantage

in China and at the same time intensify efforts to explore new market applications broaden development directions in

the industry and explore more applications on the market.E. In the solar energy segment the Company will strengthen the integration of resources across the industry chain pay

attention to the price trend supply-demand relationship and terminal demands in upstream and downstream procurement

and sales increase R&D investment strengthen operation management and maintain corporate competitiveness in market

segments; keep an eye on market changes rationally adjust inventories vigorously carry out cost reduction and efficiency

increase activities implement energy saving and cost control measures and timely upgrade and replace the equipment to

improve production efficiency and ensure the Company’s benefits; and ensure continuous leadership industry-wide

through the technological and cost advantages of new production lines and the efficient and professional business

capabilities of the team.* Risk of fluctuation of foreign exchange rate: At present nearly 8.55% of the operating revenue of the Company is

from overseas and in the future the Company will further develop overseas business. Therefore the fluctuation of

exchange rate will bring certain risk to the operation of the Company. To cope with such risk the Company will settle

38CSG Annual Report 2023

exchange in a timely manner and use safe and effective risk evading instrument and product to relatively lock exchange

rate thus reducing the risk caused by fluctuation of exchange rate.XII. Reception of research communication and interview

□Applicable √Not applicable

No reception of research communication interview and other activities occurred during the reporting period.XIII. Implementation of the “Quality and Earnings Dual Improvement” Action Plan

Indicate whether the Company has disclosed the “Quality and Earnings Dual Improvement” Action Plan.□ Yes √ No

39CSG Annual Report 2023

Section IV. Corporate Governance

1.Basic Situation of Corporate Governance

In strict compliance with the requirements of the relevant laws and regulation including The Company Law Securities

Law and Rule of Governance for Listed Company the Company has been putting efforts in improving the corporate

governance strengthening management of information disclosure regulating operation activities and establishing a

modern corporate system. At present the system for corporate governance of the Company is basically sound operation

is regulated corporate governance is consummated which accord with the requirements of relevant documents on

corporate governance of listed company issued by CSRC.According to the "Company Law" and other relevant laws and regulations and the "Articles of Association" the Company

has established and improved a relatively standardized corporate governance structure and formed a decision-making

and operation management system with the shareholders' meeting the board of directors the board of supervisors and the

Company's management as the main structure. The power organs decision-making bodies supervision bodies and

managers have clear rights and responsibilities perform their respective duties and effectively monitor and balance and

perform various duties stipulated in the "Company Law" and "Articles of Association" in accordance with the law.According to the "Articles of Association" and other relevant corporate governance regulations the Company has

formulated the "Procedure Rules for Shareholders' Meeting" "Procedure Rules for the Board of Directors" "Procedure

Rules for the Supervisory Committee" "General Manager's Work Rules" and other relevant systems which provides an

institutional guarantee for the standardized operation of the corporate governance structure of the Company.The Company's "Three Committees" (General Meeting of Shareholders Board of Directors and Board of Supervisors)

operate in a standardized manner and the procedures for convening and convening meetings comply with relevant

regulations. The current directors supervisors and senior management are able to actively and effectively fulfill relevant

responsibilities and obligations. Independent directors have put forward opinions or suggestions on the company's

development decisions. The Company respects and listens to the opinions and suggestions of independent directors and

implements them in accordance with the final resolutions of the board of directors and the shareholders' meeting playing

a positive role in safeguarding the interests of the company and small and medium-sized shareholders At the same time

the Company also provides sufficient protection for the performance of independent directors and supervisors. The Board

of Directors has established four special committees namely the Strategy Committee the Audit Committee the

Nomination Committee and the Remuneration and Evaluation Committee to assist the Board of Directors in performing

relevant functions and provide professional suggestions and opinions for the Board of Directors' decision-making. The

Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors of the Company report to the General Meeting of Shareholders on the

performance of their duties by directors and supervisors and the independent directors make a debriefing report to the

General Meeting of Shareholders. The senior management personnel have a clear division of labor clear responsibilities

and authorities and operate in compliance with laws and regulations.In strict accordance with the requirements of the Listing Rules of Shenzhen Stock Exchange and other relevant laws and

regulations the Company earnestly performs the obligation of information disclosure to ensure the authenticity accuracy

integrity and timeliness of information disclosure. The Company earnestly fulfills its information disclosure obligations

in strict accordance with the requirements of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange Listing Rules and other relevant laws and

regulations to ensure the truthfulness accuracy completeness and timeliness of information disclosure. Shanghai

Securities News Securities Daily and Juchao Website (www.cninfo.com.cn) are designated media for the Company's

information disclosure to ensure that all shareholders of the Company have equal access to the Company's business

information. The Company has established the Information Disclosure Management System and promptly improved it in

40CSG Annual Report 2023

accordance with newly issued laws and regulations clarified the standards of insider information and established inside

information insider registration system and record management system. In order to further strengthen the Company's

internal information disclosure control enhance the disclosure consciousness of relevant personnel and improve the

quality of corporate information disclosure in 2016 the Company set up information Disclosure Committee and

formulate Rules for the implementation of the information disclosure Committee. During the report period the Company

disclosed information with facticity completeness timeliness and fairness strictly fulfilled the responsibilities and

obligations of information disclosure of listed companies to ensure that investors are able to keep abreast of the Company's

operation and development strategies. There was no regulatory punishment caused by information disclosure in the report

period. Meanwhile the Company delivered the Inside Information Insider Table to Shenzhen Stock Exchange when

submitting periodic reports.The Company has seriously implemented the requirements of the relevant regulatory to cash dividends. The Company

formulated the Return plan for Shareholders of CSG Holding Co. Ltd. in the Next Three Years (2022-2024) according to

relevant regulations of the Notice of Further Implementation of Cash Dividends of the Listed Companies (ZJF No.: [2012]

37) and the Regulatory Guidelines of Listed Companies No. 3-Cash Dividends of Listed Companies issued by China

Securities Regulatory Commission further improved the Company’s decision-making and supervision mechanism for

distribution of profits and protected the interests of investors.During the report period it did not exist that the Company provided the undisclosed information to the largest shareholder.And it did not exist that non-operating fund of listed Company was occupied by the largest shareholder and its affiliated

enterprises.Whether the actual condition of corporate governance is materially different from the laws administrative regulations

and the provisions on the governance of listed companies issued by the CSRC

□Yes √ No

The actual condition of corporate governance is not materially different from laws administrative regulations and the

provisions on the governance of listed companies issued by the CSRC.II. Independency of the Company relative to the largest shareholder in aspect of businesses

personnel assets organization and finance

During the report period the Company has been absolutely independent in business personnel assets organization and

finance from its largest shareholder. The Company has an independent and complete business system and independent

management capability.

1. In terms of business: The Company owns independent purchase and supply system of the raw resources complete

production systems independent sale system and customers. The Company is completely independent from the largest

shareholder in business. The largest shareholder and its subsidiaries do not engage any identical business or similar

business as the Company.

2. In terms of personnel: The Company established integrated management system of labor personnel salaries and the

social security which were absolutely independent from its holding shareholder’s. Personnel of the managers person in

charge of the financial and other executive managers are obtained remuneration from the Company since on duty in the

Company and never received remuneration or take part-time jobs in the largest shareholder’ company and other

enterprises controlled by the largest shareholder. The recruitment and dismissal of Directors are conducted through legal

procedure and the manager has been appointed or dismissed by Board of Directors. The Board of Directors and the

Shareholders’ General Meeting have not received any interference of decisions on personnel appointment and removal

from the largest shareholder.

3. In terms of asset: the Company is able to operate business independently and enjoys full control over the production

41CSG Annual Report 2023

system auxiliary production system and facilities land use right industry property and non-patent technology owned or

used by the Company. The largest shareholder has never occupied damaged or intervened to operation on these assets.

4. In terms of organization: The Company possessed sound corporate governance structure established Shareholders’

General Meeting Board of Directors Supervisory Board appointed Senior management and fixed related function

departments. The Company had been totally independent from its largest shareholder in organization structure. The

Company has its own office and production sites that are different from those of the largest shareholder. The largest

shareholder has not in any way affected the independence of the Company's operation and management.

5. In terms of finance: The Company has set up independent financial department established independent accounting

calculation system and financial management system (included management system of its subsidiaries). The financial

personnel of the Company didn’t take part-time jobs in units of largest shareholder or its subordinate units. The Company

has independent bank accounts separated from the largest shareholder. The Company is independent taxpayer paid taxes

independently according the laws and didn’t pay mixed taxes with the largest shareholder. The financial decision-making

of the Company was independent and the use and management of funds were independent. The Company never offered

guarantee to their largest shareholder and its subordinate units and other related party. The largest shareholder and its

related have never occupied or disguisedly occupied the capital of the Company.III. Horizontal competition

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

IV. Information on the annual general meeting and extraordinary general meeting held

during the report period

1. The General Meeting of Shareholders during the report period

Ratio of

Meeting Date of

Session of meeting Type investor Meeting resolution

date disclosure

participation

Extraordinary Announcement on Resolutions of

The First Extraordinary

General March 16 March 17 the First Extraordinary General

General Shareholders’ 24.34%

Shareholders’ 2023 2023 Shareholders’ Meeting of 2023

Meeting of 2023

Meeting (Announcement No.: 2023-005)

Annual Announcement on Resolutions of

Annual General Shareholders’ General June 28 June 29 Annual General Shareholders’

24.92%Meeting of 2022 Shareholders’ 2023 2023 Meeting of 2022(AnnouncementMeeting No.: 2023-023)

Extraordinary Announcement on Resolutions of

The Second Extraordinary

General October 17 October 18 the Second Extraordinary General

General Shareholders’ 25.35%

Shareholders’ 2023 2023 Shareholders’ Meeting of 2023

Meeting of 2023

Meeting (Announcement No.: 2023-034)

Extraordinary Announcement on Resolutions of

The Third Extraordinary

General November November the Third Extraordinary General

General Shareholders’ 24.14%

Shareholders’ 29 2023 20 2023 Shareholders’ Meeting of 2023

Meeting of 2023

Meeting (Announcement No.: 2023-039)

2. The preference shareholders whose voting rights have been restored request the convening of an

extraordinary general meeting

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

42CSG Annual Report 2023

V. Directors supervisors and senior executives

1. Basic information

Amount of Amount of

Shares held shares shares Reason for

Start dated End date Other Shares held at

at period- increased decreased increase or

Name Sex Age Title Working status of office of office changes period-end

begin in this in this decrease

term term (share) (Share)

(Share) period period of shares

(Share) (Share)

Chairman of the

Chen Lin Female 52 Currently in office 2016/11/19 1623065 1623065

Board

Shen Chengfang Male 58 Director Currently in office 2022/08/03

Independent

Zhu Qianyu Female 49 Currently in office 2019/04/10

Director

Independent

Zhang Min Male 47 Currently in office 2022/11/25

Director

Independent

Shen Yunqiao Male 48 Currently in office 2023/03/16

Director

Cheng Jinggang Male 43 Director Currently in office 2020/05/21

Yao Zhuanghe Male 65 Director Currently in office 2020/05/21

Cheng Xibao Female 42 Director Currently in office 2016/01/21

Chairman of the

Supervisory

Li Jianghua Male 47 Board Currently in office 2019/03/27

Employee

Supervisor

Meng Lili Female 46 Supervisor Currently in office 2020/05/21

Employee

Dai Pingsheng Male 42 Currently in office 2021/07/08

Supervisor

Secretary of the

Party

CommitteeExec Currently in office 2022/05/16

utive Vice

He Jin Male 52 897600 897600

President

Acting CEO Currently in office 2022/08/15

Vice President Currently in office 2022/05/16

Wang Wenxin Female 46 Chief Financial 154600 154600

Currently in office 2022/05/16

Officer

Secretary of the

Chen Chunyan Female 42 Currently in office 2022/09/26 49271 49271

Board

Independent 2023/03/

Zhu Guilong Male 60 Leaving office 2017/05/02

Director 16

Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 2724536 0 0 0 2724536 --

During the report period whether there was any resignation of directors and supervisors and dismissal of senior

executives during their terms of office

√ Yes □ No

The Board of Directors of the Company received a written resignation report submitted by Independent Director Mr. Zhu

Guilong on 23 November 2022. Mr. Zhu Guilong resigned as the Company’s Independent Director due to personal career

reasons. Mr. Zhu Guilong’s resignation report took effect on 16 March 2023.

43CSG Annual Report 2023

Changes in directors supervisors and senior executives of the company

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Name Position Type Date Reason

Shen Yunqiao Independent Director Be elected 2023-03-16 By election of Independent Director

Zhu Guilong Independent Director Post leaving 2023-03-16 Resignation voluntarily

2. Post-holding

Major professional backgrounds and working experience of directors supervisors and senior executives and their major

responsibilities in the Company at present

Chen Lin: At present she is Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. and Chairman

of the Board of the Company.Shen Chengfang: He took the posts of Chief Actuary of Ping An Life Insurance Company of China Ltd. and Chief

Actuary and Deputy General Manager of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. At present. he is General Manager and

Executive Director of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. and Director of the Company.Zhu Qianyu: At present she is an associate professor and a supervisor of masters at the Renmin University of China and

a researcher at the Institute for Rural Economy and Finance Institute for National Development and Strategies and

Institute for Carbon Peak and Neutrality of the Renmin University of China. She has undertaken more than ten research

projects funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China the National Social Science Fund of China the

Social Science Fund of Beijing the National Development and Reform Commission the Ministry of Science and

Technology of the People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s

Republic of China and had over 50 papers published by foreign SSCI and SCI journals and domestic journals.Additionally her scientific research achievements won the first second and third prizes for social science research

achievements from the National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China the third prize for excellent

results from the National Bureau of Statistics the second prize in the 13th Beijing Outstanding Achievement Award in

Philosophy and Social Science and the third prize in the Award for Excellent Achievements in Scientific Research in

Institutes of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education (Humanities and Social Science). She is serving as a project

training and evaluation expert at the World Bank the National Rural Revitalization Administration and the Head Office

of Agricultural Bank of China and a reviewer of the National Natural Science Foundation of China. She is also

Independent Director of Chongqing Brewery Co. Ltd. Bank of Guiyang Co. Ltd. and the Company.Zhang Min: He served as a lecturer an associate professor a supervisor of doctors and Deputy Director of the Department

of Accounting of Renmin Business School at the Renmin University of China as well as Independent Director of Beijing

SPC Environment Protection Tech Co. Ltd. At present he is a professor a supervisor of doctors and Director of the

Department of Accounting of Renmin Business School at the Renmin University of China. Concurrently he is

Independent Director of SDIC Capital Co. Ltd. BYD Co. Ltd. and the Company.Shen Yunqiao: He served as an assistant professor at the Faculty of Law Macau University of Science and Technology a

legal adviser for Guangzhou Nansha New Zone and the China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone Nansha Area and

Independent Director of Guangdong Delian Group Co. Ltd. At present he is an associate professor and a supervisor of

doctors at the Faculty of Law and Director of the Research Centre for Arbitration and Dispute Resolution Macau

University of Science and Technology. He is also Independent Director of the Company. Concurrently he is Independent

Director of Shenzhen Utimes Intelligent Equipment Company Limited and Hunan Nucien Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.Director of the Commercial Law Institute of China Law Society and Legislative Council Institute of China Law Society

an off-campus supervisor of postgraduates and a researcher of the Asia-Pacific Institute of Law Renmin University of

China Deputy Director of the Asia-Pacific Arbitration Research Committee of the Asia-Pacific Institute of Law Renmin

44CSG Annual Report 2023

University of China an export of the Expert Pool for Offshore Services of Pazhou Artificial Intelligence and Digital

Economy Law Identification and Commercial Mediation Centre Haizhu District Guangzhou Deputy Secretary General

of the Law Committee of the Council for the Promotion of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Cooperation a member of the

100-Member Group of the Shandong Foreign Arbitration Service of the Department of Justice Shandong Vice Chairman

of Macau Association for Legal Professionals an arbitrator of the Consumer Mediation and Arbitration Centre Macao

SAR Government Consumer Council and Vice Chairman of Renmin University of China Alumni Association of Macao.Moreover he is an arbitrator of more than 20 arbitration institutions including the China International Economic and

Trade Arbitration Commission Beijing Arbitration Commission Shanghai International Arbitration Centre Shanghai

Arbitration Commission Shenzhen Court of International Arbitration Guangzhou Arbitration Commission Zhuhai Court

of International Arbitration Foshan Arbitration Commission Hainan International Arbitration Court Nanjing Arbitration

Commission Qingdao Arbitration Commission and Xi’an Arbitration Commission.Cheng Jinggang: He took the posts of Senior Credit Analyst of the Fixed Income Department of Funde Sino Life Insurance

Co. Ltd. and Senior Manager of the Credit Evaluation Department of Sino Life Asset Management Co. Ltd. At present

he is Joint Director of the Asset Management Centre of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. and Director of the Company.Yao Zhuanghe: He took the posts of Deputy Director of the Department of Food Science and Engineering at South China

University of Technology Deputy General Manager and General Manager of Guangdong United Food Enterprise Centre

Director of Guangdong Yuehua International Trade Group Deputy General Manager of Guangdong Guangye Economic

Development Group Director and General Manager of Guangdong Guangye Investment Consulting Co. Ltd. Director

and Deputy Party Committee Secretary of Guangdong Guangye Environmental Construction Group (former Guangdong

Guangye Real Estate Group). At present he is Director of the Company.Cheng Xibao: She took the posts of Manager Vice President and Executive Vice President of the Financial Department

and President Assistant Vice President and Senior Vice President of Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd.Director of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Supervisor of Guizhou Baoneng Automobile Co. Ltd. Vice President of

Baoneng Motor Group Co. Ltd. and Executive Vice President of Baoneng City Development and Construction Group

Co. Ltd. At present she is Senior Vice President of Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Supervisor of

Xinjiang Qianhai United Property & Casualty Insurance Co. Ltd. and Director of Baoneng Motor Group Co. Ltd. Qoros

Automobile Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Travel Co. Ltd. and the Company.Li Jianghua: He took the posts of Assistant General Manager of the Operation Service Department and Deputy General

Manager of the Public Development Department of the Information Management Centre of Foresea Life Insurance Co.Ltd. Deputy General Manager of the IT Department of Xinjiang Qianhai United Property & Casualty Insurance Co. Ltd.and General Manager of the Integrated Financial Development Department of the Information Management Centre of

Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. At present he is Chairman of the Supervisory Committee and Director of the Information

Management Department of the Company.Meng Lili: At present she is Deputy Director of the Human Resources Centre General Manager of the Office of the

Board of Directors and Employee Supervisor of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. and Supervisor of the Company.Dai Pingsheng: He took the posts of Financial Manager of Dongguan CSG Solar Glass Co. Ltd. Deputy Manager

Assistant Director and Deputy Director of the Financial Management Department of CSG and Vice President of the

Architectural Glass Division of CSG. At present he is Assistant President Director of the Strategic Investment

Department and Employee Supervisor of the Company.He Jin: He took the posts of General Manager of Shenzhen CSG Float Glass Co. Ltd. Vice President of Float Glass

Division General Manager of Dongguan CSG Solar Glass Co. Ltd. General Manager of Chengdu CSG Glass Co. Ltd.General Manager of Qingyuan CSG Energy Saving New Materials Co. Ltd. Assistant President of the Company and

President of Flat Glass Division and Vice President of the Company. At present he is Secretary of the Party Committee

Acting Chief Executive Officer Executive Vice President and Chairman of the Management Committee of the Company.

45CSG Annual Report 2023

Wang Wenxin: She took the posts of Assistant President Director of the Financial Management Department and

Executive Vice President of CSG. At present she is Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company.Chen Chunyan: She took the posts of Director of the Stock Affairs Department Stock Affairs Manager and Assistant

Director of the Office of the Board of Directors of CSG. At present she is Secretary of the Board of Directors and Director

of the Office of the Board of Directors of the Company.Post-holding in shareholder’s unit

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Received

remuneration

Start dated of End date of

Name Name of shareholder’s unit Position in shareholder’s unit from

office term office term

shareholder’s

unit or not

Chairman of Supervisory

Chen Lin Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. May 2012 Yes

Board

General Manager August 2018

Shen Chengfang Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Yes

Executive Director July 2019

Deputy Director of the Asset

April 2012 February 2023

Management Center

Cheng Jinggang Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Yes

Co-director of the Asset

February 2023

Management Center

Deputy Director of Human

January 2021

Resources Center

General Manager of the

Meng Lili Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Yes

Office of the Board of July 2019

Directors

Employee Supervisor June 2016

Note of post-holding in shareholder’s unit N/A

Post-holding in other units

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Receive

Date of Date of

Positions in remuneratio

Name Unit name commencement of termination of

other units n from other

office term office term

units or not

Associate

Renmin University of China March 2010 Yes

Professor

Independent

Chongqing Brewery Co. Ltd. May 2022 Yes

Zhu Director

Qianyu Independent

Kingfa SCI.&TECH. Co. Ltd. January 2021 December 2023 Yes

Director

Independent

Bank of Guiyang Co. Ltd. February 2024 Yes

Director

Renmin University of China Professor June 2010 Yes

Independent

BYD Co. Ltd. September 2020 Yes

Director

Zhang

Independent

Min SDIC Capital Co. Ltd. September 2019 Yes

Director

Beijing SPC Environment Protection Independent

October 2019 May 2023 Yes

Tech Co. Ltd. Director

Macau University of Science and Associate

Shen July 2015 Yes

Technology Professor

Yunqiao

Shenzhen Utimes Intelligent Equipment Independent January 2022 Yes

46CSG Annual Report 2023

Co.ltd. Director

Independent

Hunan Nucien Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. June 2023 Yes

Director

Independent

Guangdong Delian Group Co. Ltd. May 2021 September 2023 Yes

Director

Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Senior Vice

November 2020 Yes

Co. Ltd. President

Director December 2017 No

Baoneng Motor Group Co. Ltd.Cheng Vice President September 2022 June 2023 No

Xibao Xinjiang Qianhai United Property &

Supervisor September 2016 No

Casualty Insurance Co. Ltd.Qoros Automobile Co. Ltd. Director December 2017 No

Shenzhen Baoneng Travel Co. LTD. Director September 2019 No

Note of post-holding in other units N/A

Punishment of securities regulatory authority in the last three years to the Company’s current and retired directors

supervisors and senior management during the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3. Remuneration of directors supervisors and senior executives

Decision-making procedures recognition basis and payment for directors supervisors and senior executives

1. Decision-making procedures: The allowances for independent directors external directors from non-shareholder’s unit

are planned and proposed by the Remuneration & Assessment Committee of the Board and approved by the Shareholders’

General Meeting after deliberation of the Board. Remuneration for senior executives is proposed by the Remuneration &

Assessment Committee of the Board and decided by the Board after discussion.

2. Confirmation basis of remuneration: The allowances for independent directors and external directors are confirmed

based on industry standards and real situation of the Company. The remuneration for senior executives implements

floating reward mechanism with reference to basic salary and business performance. Bonus for performance rewards is

withdrawal by proportion quarterly according to return on equity and based on the total net profit after taxation.

3. Actual remuneration payment: The allowances for each of the Company’s independent directors external director from

non-shareholder’s unit are RMB 0.3 million per year paid by actual month of service. The total remuneration for directors

supervisor and senior executives in the report period was RMB 18.2805 million.Remuneration of directors supervisors and senior executives of the company during the report period

Unit: RMB 0000

Total Received

remuneration remuneration

Post-holding

Name Sex Age Title obtained from from related

status

the Company party of the

before taxation Company or not

Currently in

Chen Lin Female 52 Chairman of the Board 0 Yes

office

Currently in

Shen Chengfang Male 58 Director 0 Yes

office

Currently in

Zhu Qianyu Female 49 Independent Director 30 No

office

Zhang Min Male 47 Independent Director Currently in 30 No

47CSG Annual Report 2023

office

Currently in

Shen Yunqiao Male 48 Independent Director 23.75 No

office

Currently in

Cheng Jinggang Male 43 Director 0 Yes

office

Currently in

Yao Zhuanghe Male 65 Director 30 No

office

Currently in

Cheng Xibao Female 42 Director 0 Yes

office

Chairman of the Supervisory Board Currently in

Li Jianghua Male 47 212.21 No

Employee Supervisor office

Currently in

Meng Lili Female 46 Supervisor 0 Yes

office

Currently in

Dai Pingsheng Male 42 Employee Supervisor 190.68 No

office

Secretary of the Party CommitteeVice Currently in

He Jin Male 52 806.39 No

president,executive vice president officeCurrently in

Wang Wenxin Female 46 Vice President Chief Financial Officer 381.18 No

office

Currently in

Chen Chunyan Female 42 Secretary of the Board 117.59 No

office

Leaving

Zhu Guilong Male 60 Independent Director 6.25 No

office

Total -- -- -- -- 1828.05 --

Other information note

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

VI. Directors’ performance of duties during the report period

1. Board of directors in the report period

Session Meeting date Date of disclosure Resolution of the meeting

For details please refer to Juchao Website

The Interim Meeting of(www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on Resolutionthe Ninth Board of February 27 2023 February 28 2023of the Interim Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

Directors

(Announcement No.: 2023-001)

For details please refer to Juchao WebsiteThe 11th Meeting of the (www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on ResolutionApril 24 2023 April 26 2023Ninth Board of Directors of the 11th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

(Announcement No.: 2023-012)

For details please refer to Juchao Website

The Interim Meeting of(www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on Resolutionthe Ninth Board of April 24 2023 April 26 2023of the Interim Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

Directors

(Announcement No.: 2023-019)

For details please refer to Juchao Website

The Interim Meeting of(www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on Resolutionthe Ninth Board of June 5 2023 June 6 2023of the Interim Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

Directors

(Announcement No.: 2023-021)

For details please refer to Juchao Website

The 12th Meeting of theAugust 25 2023 August 29 2023 (www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on ResolutionNinth Board of Directorsof the 12th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

48CSG Annual Report 2023

(Announcement No.: 2023-028)

For details please refer to Juchao Website

The Interim Meeting of(www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on Resolutionthe Ninth Board of August 29 2023 August 31 2023of the Interim Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

Directors

(Announcement No.: 2023-030)

For details please refer to Juchao Website

The Interim Meeting of(www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on Resolutionthe Ninth Board of September 27 2023 September 29 2023of the Interim Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

Directors

(Announcement No.: 2023-031)

The Interim Meeting of

The Third Quarter Report 2023 was reviewed and

the Ninth Board of October 27 2023 -

approved

Directors

For details please refer to Juchao Website

The Interim Meeting of(www.cninfo.com.cn): “Announcement on Resolutionthe Ninth Board of November 13 2023 November 14 2023of the Interim Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors”

Directors

(Announcement No.: 2023-036)

2. Attendance of directors at the board of directors and shareholders’ meeting

Attendance of directors at the board of directors and shareholders' meeting

Number of Failure to

Number of Number of Number of

board meetings Number of personally attend

Meetings attendances of Number of attendance of

Name of director that should be Spot board meetings

Attended by board meeting absence General

attended in this Attendances successively

Communication by proxy Meeting

report period twice

Chen Lin 9 2 7 0 0 No 4

Shen Chengfang 9 1 8 0 0 No 4

Zhu Qianyu 9 1 8 0 0 No 4

Zhang Min 9 1 8 0 0 No 4

Shen Yunqiao 8 1 7 0 0 No 3

Cheng Jinggang 9 1 8 0 0 No 4

Yao Zhuanghe 9 0 9 0 0 No 4

Cheng Xibao 9 0 9 0 0 No 4

Zhu Guilong 1 0 1 0 0 No 0

Note to failure to attend the board meeting successively twice

Not applicable

3. Objections raised by directors on matters related to the Company

Whether directors raised any objection to the relevant matters of the Company

√ Yes □ No

Name of

the Matter to which the director objected Details of the objection

director

The Work Report of the Board of Directors for 2022 the 2022 A negative vote was cast. For reasons please

Cheng Annual Report and Summary the Financial Final Report 2022 the refer to the Announcement on Resolution of the

Xibao Proposal on Profit Distribution for 2022 the Internal Control 11th Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors

Evaluation Report 2022 and the Proposal on the Development of (Announcement No.: 2023-012) dated April 26

49CSG Annual Report 2023

Asset Pool Business in 2023 reviewed at the 11th meeting of the 2023 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.Ninth Board of Directors on April 24 2023.A negative vote was cast. For reasons please

refer to the Announcement on Resolution of the

Cheng The First Quarter Report 2023 reviewed at the interim meeting of

Interim Meeting of the Ninth Board of Directors

Xibao the Ninth Board of Directors on April 24 2023.

(Announcement No.: 2023-019) dated April 26

2023 at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.

Explanati

ons of the

directors For details please refer to the announcements disclosed by the Company at http://www.cninfo.com.cn.for their

objections

4. Other notes to duty performance of directors

Whether the directors’ suggestions on the Company have been adopted

√Yes □ No

Notes to the adoption of or a failure to adopt directors’ suggestions on the Company

During the report period the current directors of the Company strictly followed the Company Law Securities Law

Shenzhen Stock Exchange Listing Rules Guidelines for Self-discipline and Supervision of Listed Companies No. 1-

Standardized Operation of Listed Companies on the Main Board Measures for the administration of independent directors

of listed companies and other laws and regulations as well as the Articles of Association and other relevant systems to

attend the Board of Directors and General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company conscientiously perform duties and

provide comments or suggestions on decisions for the Company’s development. The Company respected and listened to

directors’ comments and suggestions and implemented them according to the final resolutions of the Board of Directors

and the General Meeting of Shareholders.VII. Duty performance of special committees under the Board of Directors in the report period

Important

Other

Number of comments Specific

Name of the duty

About the members meetings Meeting date Meeting content and objections

Committee perfor

held suggestions (if any)

mance

proposed

The proposals Proposal on

Chairman of the Withdrawing Provisions for Asset

Committee: Chen Lin. Impairment Proposal on Profit

Committee members:

Strategy Distribution for 2022 Proposal on

Shen Chengfang 1 April 14 2023 Approved.Committee Cheng Jinggang Shen the Development of Asset Pool

Yunqiao and Zhu Business in 2023 and Proposal for

Qianyu. the 2023 Guarantee Plan were

reviewed and approved.Chairman of the The Proposal on the Changes in

committee: Zhang Accounting Policies the Financial

Min. Final Report 2022 and the

Audit April 14 2023 Approved.Committee members: 5 Internal Control Evaluation Report

Committee

Shen Yunqiao Zhu 2022 were reviewed and

Qianyu Chen Lin and approved.Cheng Xibao. April 21 2023 Matters on the First Quarter Approved.

50CSG Annual Report 2023

Report 2023 was reviewed and

approved.Matters on the Semi-annual

August 15 2023 Financial Report 2023 was Approved.reviewed and approved.Matters on the Third Quarter

October 24

Report 2023 was reviewed and Approved.

2023

approved.Matters on the Appointment of the

November 10

Audit Institution of 2023 was Approved.

2023

reviewed and approved.Chairman of the

committee: Shen The Matters on Auditing the

Remuneration Yunqiao. Remuneration of Directors

and Assessment Committee members: 1 April 14 2023 Supervisors and Senior Executives Approved.Committee Zhang Min Zhu of CSG in 2022 was reviewed and

Qianyu Chen Lin and approved.Cheng Jinggang.Chairman of the

committee: Zhu Matters on the By-election of

Qianyu Independent Director for the Ninth

February 23

Committee members: Board of Directors of the Approved.

2023

Zhu Guilong Zhang Company was reviewed and

Min Chen Lin and approved.Nomination Shen Chengfang.

2

Committee Chairman of the

committee: Zhu

Qianyu

The Work of Directors in 2022

Committee members: April 14 2023 Approved.was reviewed and approved.Shen Yunqiao Zhang

Min Chen Lin and

Shen Chengfang.VIII. Work Summary of the Supervisory Committee

Did the Supervisory Committee find any risk involved in performing the supervision activities in the report period

□ Yes √ No

The Supervisory Committee had no objection to the supervision matters during the report period.IX. Employees

1. Number Professional Composition and Education Background of Employees

Number of employees in the parent company (person) 476 note

Number of employees in major subsidiaries of the Company (person) 14185

Total number of employees (person) 14661

Total number of employees received salaries in the period (person) 14661

Number of retired employees whose costs borne by the parent

0

company and its main subsidiaries (person)

Professional composition

Category of profession composition Number of profession composition (person)

Production personnel 9976

51CSG Annual Report 2023

Salesman 822

Technician 2558

Financial personnel 157

Administrative personnel 1148

Total 14661

Education background

Category of education background Number (person)

Doctor 5

Master 174

Undergraduate 3492

Junior college 2801

Degree below junior college 8189

Doctor 14661

Note: Among them there are 278 employees sent by the headquarters to the subsidiaries.

2. Staff remuneration policy

In 2023 the Company continued to emphasize the principle of “Performance Orientation” in compensation management

strengthened the application of organizational performance results and individual performance results and advocated that

salary incentives should be inclined to high-performing organizations and high-performing individuals to improve the

work enthusiasm of employees thereby enhancing overall organizational performance and achieving business objectives.

3. Staff training plan

The Company has always attached great importance to the talent team construction and staff training and development.Within the Group's Human Resources Department dedicated training modules have been established and dedicated staff

and funds are earmarked to support the growth and literacy enhancement of employees.The Company has established training and development systems for employees at different levels including the

"Navigation Series" designed for management across different tiers and the "Star Plan" aimed at nurturing talent from

campus recruits to elites. Additionally it has developed personalised training and development programmes for diverse

professionals with adjustments made to the training plan according to the business plan every year. This approach aims

to stimulate the drive of employees enhance the competitiveness of the enterprise and provide a strong guarantee for the

development of CSG Group.In 2023 in response to the objective of "enhancing refined and specialised management and promoting cost reduction

and efficiency improvement management supply chain management and lean management to ensure the achievement of

the business and construction targets for 2023" as outlined in the business plan the Company planned and implemented

the "Lean Production Management" training series. These sessions targeted heads of subsidiaries heads responsible for

production and heads of production departments. To ensure widespread influence and implementation all third-phase

trainees were mandated to participate in the train-the-trainer sessions resulting in approximately 1000 participants in

total. This initiative effectively promoted the adoption of lean production across the Group.In 2024 in addition to the continuation of the "Navigation Series" "Star Plan" and specialised training programmes the

Company will place particular emphasis on nurturing elites in pivotal roles as well as technical talent. It will also continue

to deepen the scientific and systematic operation of training and development so as to energise promote management

and increase benefits and achieve a win-win situation for the growth of employees and the development of the enterprise.

52CSG Annual Report 2023

4. Labor outsourcing

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

X. Profit Distribution and Reserve Capitalization

Preparation implementation or adjustment of the policy for profit distribution especially the policy for cash dividend

distribution in the report period

√Applicable □ Not applicable

The profit distribution plan for 2022 was approved by Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting of 2022 held on 28 June

2023 which distributed distributing cash dividend of RMB 1.5 (tax included) for every 10 shares to all shareholders.

Notice of the distribution was published on China Securities Journal Securities Times Shanghai Securities News

Securities Daily and Juchao Website (www.cninfo.com.cn)on 7 July 2023 and the profit had been distributed.Special explanation on cash dividend policy

Satisfy regulations of General Meeting or requirement of Article of Association (Yes/No) Yes

Well-defined and clearly dividend standards and proportion (Yes/No) Yes

Completed relevant decision-making process and mechanism (Yes/No) Yes

Independent directors perform duties completely and play a proper role (Yes/No) Yes

If the company does not pay a cash dividend it shall disclose the specific reasons and the

N/A

next steps to enhance the return level of investors

Minority shareholders have ample opportunities and their legitimate rights and interests are

Yes

effectively protected (Yes/No)

Condition and procedures are compliance and transparent while the cash bonus policy

N/A

adjusted or changed (Yes/No)

The Company gains profits in the report period and the retained profit of parent company is positive but no plan of cash

dividend proposed

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Proposal of profit distribution preplan or share conversion from capital public reserve in the report period

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Distributing bonus shares for every 10 shares (share) 0

Distributing cash dividend for every 10 shares (tax included) (RMB) 2.5

Shares added for every 10-share base (Share) 0

Equity base for distribution preplan (share) 3070692107

Total amount distribution in cash (RMB) (tax included) 767673027

Cash dividend amount in other ways (such as repurchasing shares) (RMB) 0

Total cash dividends (including other methods) (RMB) 767673027

Profit available for distribution (RMB) 3023013128

Cash distributing accounted for the proportion of the total amount of profit

100%

distribution (including other methods)

Particular about cash dividend in the period

If the Company’s development stage is not easy to distinguish but there are major capital expenditure arrangements

when the profit is distributed the proportion of cash dividends in this profit distribution should be at least 20%.Details of proposal of profit distribution or share conversion from capital public reserve

53CSG Annual Report 2023

According to the financial report audited by Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP the net profit

attributable to equity holders of the Company in consolidated statement was RMB 1655614446 in 2023 and the net

profit of the parent company’s financial statements was RMB 1754292970.Since profit distribution bases on the distributable profit of parent company the Company took 10% of the net profit

as stationary surplus reserve which was RMB 175429297 based on the net profit RMB 1754292970 of parent company

statement 2023. The allocation for Shareholders in 2023 was RMB 3023013128.After comprehensively considering the external macroeconomic situation the Company's earnings financial

condition cash flows distributable profit shareholder returns etc. and also taking into account its own actual operation

and development situation and accordingly assessing the Company's capital requirements for normal production and

operation in order to better reward the shareholders and allow all shareholders to share the growth of the Company the

Company intends to distribute cash dividend of RMB 2.5 (tax included) for every 10 shares to all shareholders based on

3070692107 shares of the total current share capital and the total distribution amount is RMB 767673027 (including

tax). The aforesaid cash dividend amount to be distributed accounts for 46.37% of the net profit attributable to the

Company’s shareholders in the consolidated financial statements in the year. For 2023 no bonus shares will be given and

no capital stock will be converted from provident fund. Where any change occurs to the Company’s total share capital

during the period from the disclosure date of this profit distribution preplan to the registration date of the implementation

of the equity distribution the Company intends to maintain the same cash dividend per share and adjust the total

distribution amount accordingly. The actual amount of the cash dividend distributed will be determined according to the

total share capital on the registration date of the Company’s implementation of the profit distribution plan.The profit distribution plan complies with the “Company Law” “Listed Company Supervision Guidelines No. 3-CashDividends for Listed Companies” (Revised in 2023) the “Articles of Association”and the Company’s shareholder return

plan and other relevant regulations. It is in line with the Company’s actual situation and future development plans as well

as taking into account the interests of shareholders.The above profit distribution preplan must be reviewed and approved by the 2023 Annual General Meeting of

Shareholders of the Company.XI. Implementation of the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan Employee Stock Ownership Plan

or Other Employee Incentive Measures

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

During the report period the Company had no equity incentive plan employee stock ownership plan or other employee

incentive measures and the implementation.XII. Construction and Implementation of the Internal Control System during the Reporting

Period

1. Construction and Implementation of the Internal Control System

During the report period the Company established a sound and complete internal control management system in

accordance with the requirements of the Company Law the Securities Law the Basic Norms for Enterprise Internal

Control and other internal control regulatory rules oriented by risk management and operated it effectively. It

strengthened and standardized its internal control which ensured the standardized operation of the Company and improved

the management level and efficiency of the Company promoting the sustainable development of the Company and

protecting the legitimate rights and interests of investors.

2. Particular case found involving material defects in the internal control during the reporting period

□Yes √No

54CSG Annual Report 2023

XIII. Management and Control of the Subsidiaries during the Report Period

During the report period by establishing an effective internal control mechanism and implementing the internal control

management plan the internal operation supervision of subsidiaries was strengthened; by establishing a sound internal

control system of subsidiaries the implementation and continuous improvement was promoted; by carrying out process

monitoring and special evaluation the process risk management of subsidiaries was strengthened; by organizing the

internal control publicity and training of subsidiaries a good internal control environment was created; by supervising

the key businesses of subsidiaries the legal compliance reliability of financial reports asset safety and operation

efficiency of subsidiaries was reasonable guaranteed.XIV. Internal Control assessment Report or Internal Control Audit Report.

1. Assessment Report of the Internal Control

Disclosure date of full text of self-

April 26 2024

appraisal report of internal control

Disclosure index of full text of self- More details found in “Report of Internal Control of CSG for year of 2023”

appraisal report of internal control published on Juchao Website (www.cninfo.com.cn)

The ratio of the total assets of the

units included in the scope of

evaluation to the total assets of the 91%

Company’s consolidated financial

statements

The ratio of the operating income of

the units included in the scope of

evaluation to the operating income of 97%

the Company’s consolidated

financial statements

Standards of Defects Evaluation

Category Financial Reports Non-financial Reports

Major defects: Major defects:

A. Fraud of directors supervisors and A. Major decision-making mistakes

senior management; caused by decision-making process

B. Ineffective control environment; of key business;

C. Invalid internal supervision; B. Serious violation of state laws

D. Major internal control defects and regulations;

found and reported to the C. Serious brain drain of senior and

management but haven’t been middle management and or

corrected after a reasonable time; personnel at key technological

E. Material misstatements are found posts;

by the external audit but haven’t been D. Major or significant defects

Qualitative criteria found in the process of internal found in the internal control

control; evaluation have not been rectified

F. Financial reports submitted during and reformed;

the reporting period completely E. The company’s major negative

cannot meet the needs and are news frequently appears on media;

severely punished by regulatory Significant defects:

agencies; A. Big deviation of execution caused

G. Other major defects that may by executive routine of key business;

affect the report users’ correct B. Regulatory authorities impose

judgment. large amount of fines because the

Significant defects: violation of laws and regulations;

A. Defects or invalidation of C. Defects or invalidation of

55CSG Annual Report 2023

important financial control important business’ internal control

procedures; procedures;

B. Significant misstatements are Common defects: Other control

found by the external audit but defects except for major defects and

haven’t been found in the process of significant defects.internal control;

C. Financial reports submitted during

the reporting period have mistakes

frequently;

D. Other significant defects that may

affect the report users’ correct

judgment.Common defects: Other control

defects except for major defects and

significant defects.Major defects:

A. Amount of direct property loss:

Major defects: the direct loss amount is equal to or

A. Amount of net profit affected by greater than 30 million yuan;

misstatements (based on consolidated B. Group’s reputation: major

statements): amount affected by negative news spreads in numerous

misstatements is equal to or greater business areas or is widely reported

than 3% of net profit and the absolute by national media and causes

amount is no less than 30 million significant damages to the corporate

yuan; reputation which takes more than

B. Amount of assets and liabilities six months to be restored.affected by misstatements (based on Significant defects:

consolidated statements): amount A. Amount of direct property loss:

affected by misstatements is equal to the direct loss amount is equal to or

or greater than 1% of total assets. greater than 20 million yuan but less

Significant defects: than 30 million yuan;

A. Amount of net profit affected by B. Group's reputation: negative

Quantitative standard misstatements (based on consolidated news spreads inside the industry or

statements): not belong to major is reported or focused by local

defects and amount affected by media and causes certain damages

misstatements is equal to or greater to the corporate reputation which

than 2% of net profit and the absolute takes more than three months but

amount is no less than 20 million less than six months to be restored.yuan; Common defects:

B. Amount of assets and liabilities A. Amount of direct property loss:

affected by misstatements (based on defects except for major and

consolidated statements): amount significant defects.affected by misstatements is equal to B. Group’s reputation: negative

or greater than 0.5% of total assets news spreads within the group and

but less than 1% of total assets.causes minor damages to the

Common defects: Defects except for

corporate reputation which takes

major and significant defects.less than three months to be

restored.Amount of significant defects in

0

financial reports

Amount of significant defects in

0

non-financial reports

Amount of important defects in

0

financial reports

Amount of important defects in non-

0

financial reports

56CSG Annual Report 2023

2. Audit report of internal control

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Deliberations in Internal Control Audit Report

According to Guidelines of Enterprise Internal Control Audit and the relevant requirements of CICPA auditing

standards Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP audited the effectiveness of internal control over

financial statements of the Company up to 31 December 2023 issued GTCNSZ(2024)441A014345 Internal Control

Audit Report and made the following opinions: Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP thought that CSG

Holding Co. Ltd. maintained effective internal control over financial statements in all major aspects according to the

Fundamental Norms of Enterprise Internal Control and relevant rules on December 31 2023.Disclosure of internal control audit report Disclosure

Date of disclosing the internal control audit reports April 26 2024

More details can be found in 2023 Internal Control Audit

Disclosure index of internal control audit report Report of CSG released on Juchao Website

(www.cninfo.com.cn)

Type of the auditor’s opinion Standard unqualified opinion

Whether there are major flaws in the non-financial report

No

or not

Whether the CPAs firm issued an Audit Report on Internal Control with non-standard opinion or not

□Yes √ No

Whether the Audit Report on Internal Control from the CPAs firm is in consistent with the Self-appraisal Report from

the Board or not

√ Yes □ No

XV. Rectification of the Problems Found in the Self-inspection during the Special Campaign to

Improve the Governance of Listed Companies

Not Applicable

57CSG Annual Report 2023

Section V. Environment and Social Responsibility

I. Major environmental issues

Whether the listed company and its subsidiaries belong to the key pollutant discharge units announced by the

environmental protection department

√ Yes □ No

Environmental protection related policies and industry standards

The Company implemented the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China the Law of the People’s

Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the

Prevention and Control of Water Pollution the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of

Noise Pollution the Environmental Protection Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and other relevant

environmental protection laws and regulations and implemented the Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Flat Glass

Industry the Electronic Glass Working Air Pollutant Emission Standard the Integrated Emission Standard of Air

Pollutants the Sewage Integrated Emission Standards the Environmental Noise Emission Standards at the Boundary of

Industrial Enterprises and other national industry and local pollutant discharge standards.Administrative license for environmental protection

The construction projects of each subsidiary carried out environmental impact assessment work and obtain EIA approval

in strict accordance with the requirements of the Environment Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China

and the Catalogue of Classified Management of Environmental Impact Assessment of Construction Projects. During the

construction of the project the construction of pollution prevention and control facilities shall be carried out in strict

accordance with the requirements of the project “Three Simultaneous” and put into production and use at the same time

as the main project. During the trial production period the inspection and acceptance shall be organized in accordance

with the relevant regulations on environmental protection acceptance of the completion of the construction project in

order to ensure that the construction project completes the inspection and acceptance work before it is officially put into

operation.All subsidiaries have obtained the pollutant discharge permit within the validity period and regularly submitted the

implementation report of pollutant discharge permit.Industry emission standards and specific conditions of pollutant emission involved in production and operation activities

Name of

Type of main main Number

Name of Emission

pollutants and pollutants Way of of Exhaust vent Emission standard Approved total Excessive

company or concentration/ Total emission

characteristic and emission exhaust distribution of pollutants emission emission

subsidiary intensity

pollutants characteristi vent

c pollutants

Particulates: Particulates:

Dust ≤30mg/m3

Emission Standard 21.174t 93.251t/a

Xianning CSG Continuous/ Production of Air Pollutants for Particulates: Particulates:

Air pollutants Soot 54 ≤25mg/m3 N/A

Glass Co. Ltd. intermittent plant area Flat Glass Industry 21.174t 93.251t/a

(GB26453-2011)

SO2 ≤200mg/m3 241.98t 636.51t/a

58CSG Annual Report 2023

NOx ≤350mg/m3 341.19t 1113.89t/a

Particulates: Particulates:

Dust ≤20mg/m3

15.914t 142.114t/a

Emission Standard

Particulates: Particulates:

Chengdu CSG Soot Continuous/ Production ≤20mg/m3 of Air Pollutants for

Air pollutants 38 15.914t 142.114t/a N/A

Glass Co. Ltd. intermittent plant area Flat Glass Industry

SO2 ≤200mg/m3 (GB26453-2011) 84.285t 1136.917t/a

NOx ≤350mg/m3 409.647t 1989.609t/a

Particulates: Particulates:

Dust ≤10mg/m3

9.074t 19.92t/a

Ultra Low Emission

Standard of Air Particulates: Particulates:

Hebei CSG Soot Continuous/ Production ≤10mg/m3

Air pollutants 19 Pollutants for Flat 9.074t 19.92t/a N/A

Glass Co. Ltd. intermittent plant area

Glass Industry

SO2 ≤50mg/m3 36.9476t 99.63t/a

(DB13/2168-2020)

NOx ≤200mg/m3 152.579t 398.55t/a

Emission Standard

of Air Pollutants for

Dust Intermittent 37 30mg/m3 8.86t 76.91t

Flat Glass Industry

(GB26453-2011)

Technical

Soot 15mg/m3 8.86t 76.91t

Wujiang CSG Production Guidelines for

Air pollutants N/A

Glass Co. Ltd. SO plant area 2 50mg/m3

Emergency 74.01t 238.28t

Emission Reduction

Continuous 2

in Key Industries in

Heavy Pollution

NOx 200mg/m3 408.15t 818.04t

Weather (2020

Revision)

Particulates: Particulates:

Dust ≤20mg/m3

8.08t 34.85t/a

Emission Standard Particulates: Particulates:

Dongguan CSG Soot ≤30mg/m3

Continuous/ Production of Air Pollutants for 8.08t 34.85t/a

Solar Glass Co. Air pollutants 22 N/A

intermittent plant area Flat Glass Industry

Ltd. SO2 ≤400mg/m3 147.9t 300.99t/a (DB44-2159-2019)

NOx ≤550mg/m3 315.58t 535.67t/a

Particulates: Particulates:

Dust ≤30mg/m3

0.603t 16.4225t/a

Emission Standard

Particulates: Particulates:

Hebei Panel Soot Continuous/ Production ≤10mg/m3

of Air Pollutants for

Air pollutants 8 Electronic Glass 0.603t 16.4225t/a N/A

Glass Co. Ltd. intermittent plant area

SO ≤50mg/m3 Industry (GB29495-2 1.842t 87.7t/a

2013)

NOx ≤200mg/m3 10.67t 105.1t/a

Particulates: Particulates:

Dust ≤20mg/m3 Emission Standard

1.827t/a 17.656t/a

Xianning CSG of Air Pollutants for

Continuous/i Production Particulates: Particulates:

Photoelectric Air pollutants Soot 6 ≤15mg/m3 Electronic Glass N/A

ntermittent plant area 1.827t/a 17.656t/a

Glass Co. Ltd. Industry (GB29495-

SO2 ≤10mg/m3 SO2: 0.22t/a SO2: 65.6t/a

2013)

NOx ≤330mg/m3 NOx: 56.86t/a NOx: 163.81t/a

Dongguan CSG pH 6~9 Guangdong / /

Water

Architectural Intermittent 1 Sewage vent Province Water N/A

pollutants

Glass Co. Ltd. COD 27mg/L Pollutant Emission 0.72t/a 5.4t/a

59CSG Annual Report 2023

Ammonia Limit (DB44/26-

0.244mg/L 0.001t/a 0.6t/a

nitrogen 2001)

pH 6~9 / /

Sewage Integrated

Tianjin CSG

Water Emission Standards

Energy-Saving COD Intermittent 2 Sewage vent ≤500mg/L 9.436t 500t/a N/A

pollutants (Level 3 Standard

Glass Co. Ltd.Ammonia DB12/356-2018)

≤45mg/L 1.291t 45t/a

nitrogen

pH 6~9 / /

Wujiang CSG

Sewage Integrated

East China Water

COD Intermittent 1 Sewage vent ≤500mg/L Emission Standards 17.98t 40.592t/a N/A

Architectural pollutants

(GB8978-1996)

Glass Co. Ltd. Ammonia

≤45mg/L 0.851t 1.00444t/a

nitrogen

Guangdong

Province Water

COD ≤70mg/L Pollutant Emission 1.055t 2.44t/a

Limit (DB44/26-

Water

2001)

pollutants

Pollutant Emission

Sewage

Standard for

Dongguan CSG NOx vent/ ≤30mg/m3 2.279t 33.15t/a

Intermittent 20 Battery Industry N/A

PV-tech Co. Ltd. production

(GB30484-2013)

plant area

VOC Emission

Standard for

Furniture

Air pollutants VOCS ≤30mg/m3 0.491t 1.93t/a

Manufacturing

Industry

(DB44/814-2010)

COD ≤200mg/L Emission Standards 21.23t 333.7314t/a

Water

of Pollutants for

pollutants pH 6~9 Inorganic Chemical / /

Sewage

Yichang CSG Industry (GB31573-

vent/

Polysilicon Co. NOx Intermittent 8 ≤240mg/m3 2015) and 0.677t 38.28t/a N/A

production

Ltd. Integrated Emission

Air pollutants plant area

Standard of Air

Particulates ≤120mg/m3 5.56t 32.7423t/a

Pollutants

(GB16297-1996)

Treatment of pollutants

All subsidiaries have built pollution prevention and control facilities in accordance with the environmental impact

assessment documents of construction projects and relevant specifications and adopted air pollution control process such

as electrostatic precipitator + SCR denitrification + semi-dry desulfurization + bag dust removal ceramic filter cartridge

desulfurization denitrification and dust removal integration bag dust removal and water treatment process such as

neutralization + precipitation fluidized bed and biological oxidation for which the technologies used were all in linewith the requirements of the “Guidelines for Feasible Technologies for Pollution Prevention and Control in GlassManufacturing Industry” and other documents. In 2023 the pollution control facilities were in good operation and the

pollutants were discharged stably up to the standard. The air pollutant emission concentrations of most of the subsidiaries

were lower than 50% of the emission standard and enjoyed the preferential policy of halving environmental tax. The

pollutant emissions of many subsidiaries reached and implemented local ultra-low emission standards.Emergency response plan system of environment incident

60CSG Annual Report 2023

In accordance with the national requirements all subsidiaries prepared environmental emergency response plans

organized expert evaluation and filed with the local environmental protection department as required and conducted the

emergency drill against environmental emergency as planned. No major environmental emergency occurred in 2023.Environmental self-monitoring scheme

The subsidiaries have built and operated on-line monitoring devices for waste water and exhaust gas in accordance with

national laws and regulations environmental impact assessment documents of construction projects and the requirements

of their replies regularly carried out comparison and review of the effectiveness of on-line monitoring facilities and

entrusted a third-party unit to carry out manual environmental monitoring to comprehensively monitor the pollutant

discharge. The monitoring frequency is implemented in accordance with relevant monitoring technical guidelines or

pollutant discharge permits.Investment in environmental governance and protection and payment of environmental protection tax

All subsidiaries have built pollution control facilities in accordance with the requirements of environmental impact

assessment and maintained the stable operation of these facilities to ensure their simultaneous operation with production

equipment. Considerable energy and funds are invested in pollution control every year to ensure the stable discharge of

pollutants up to the standard and reduce pollution emission as much as possible. Many subsidiaries have reached ultra-

low emission standards. All subsidiaries have made regular emission declarations and paid environmental taxes to the

local tax authorities in full and on time in accordance with the requirements of the Environmental Protection Tax Law.Measures taken to reduce carbon emissions during the report period and their effects

√ Applicable □Not applicable

The Company has continuously strengthened the comprehensive utilization and management of resources and energy

actively fulfilled the corporate social responsibility taken various measures to save energy and reduce carbon emissions

making our own contributions to the national goal of “Carbon Peaking” and “Carbon Neutrality”. The Group’s Operation

Department has specially established an energy management team which was responsible for supervising the energy

consumption management of various subsidiaries and promoted the energy consumption per unit product and carbon

emission per unit product of the Group’s various products to reach the advanced level in the industry. At present the

energy consumption level of most glass melting furnaces in the flat glass business of CSG has reached the advanced level

stipulated by the national standard. At the same time CSG has always paid attention to the utilization of waste heat in

flat glass factories. Its first waste heat power plant was put into operation as early as 2009 and each production base has

built waste heat boilers and waste heat power stations; CSG has been actively developing photovoltaic power plants since

2012 most of which have photovoltaic power stations on the roofs of factories. In 2023 CSG’s waste heat power

generation and photovoltaic power generation totalled about 502 million kWh equivalent to reducing carbon dioxide

emissions by more than 286300 tons.Administrative penalties caused by environmental protection issues during the report period

Impact on the

Name of the

Reason for the Particulars of production and Remediation measures

Company or Particulars of the violation

penalty the penalty operation of the of the Company

subsidiary

Company

Chengdu It violated The humidity meter of the No significant Replaced the damaged

A fine of

CSG Glass Article 24 online monitoring impact on humidity meter of the

RMB 20000

Co. Ltd. Paragraph 1 of equipment was damaged. operations. online monitoring

61CSG Annual Report 2023

the Law of the The baseline value of the equipment; adjusted the

People's baseline oxygen content in baseline value of the

Republic of fuel gas and the default baseline oxygen content

China on the value of the chimney cross- in fuel gas and the

Prevention and sectional area failed to be chimney cross-sectional

Control of adjusted after the software area according to the

Atmospheric upgrade of the online reality; conducted

Pollution. monitoring equipment. The comparative detection

comparison frequency on reports of particulate

the particulate matter matters in the kilns of

detection reports for the lines 1 2 and 3 as

kilns of lines 1 2 and 3 did required; repaired the

not meet the requirements. damaged hose of the

The hose of the peristaltic peristaltic pump of the

pump of the automatic automatic online flue

online fuel gas monitoring gas monitoring

equipment for lines 2 and 3 equipment for lines 2

was damaged. The and 3; ensured as

temperature of the heating required that the

tracer of the online temperature of the

monitoring equipment for heating tracer of the

the exhaust ducts of the online monitoring

kilns of lines 2 and 3 was equipment for the

insufficient. exhaust ducts of the

kilns of lines 2 and 3

reaches 120℃.Other environmental information that should be disclosed

Nil

Other relevant environmental protection information

Nil

Environmental incidents in the listed company

In 2023 no environmental incidents occurred.II. Social responsibility

The 2023 Annual Social Responsibilities Report of CSG is the 16th social responsibility report released by the Company

consecutively. Focusing on the year of 2023 the report systemically described the concrete actions of the Company to

actively perform its social responsibilities and its efforts to implement the “Scientific Development Perspective” build

up a harmonious society and advance the sustainable development of economy and society. See the full report on

www.cninfo.com.cn.III. Consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization

During the report period the Company and its subsidiaries actively carried out social welfare and poverty alleviation

activities. For details see the 2023 Annual Social Responsibilities Report of CSG disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn.

62CSG Annual Report 2023

Section VI. Important Events

I. Implementation of commitment

1. Commitments completed by the actual controllers the shareholders the related parties the purchasers

the Company or the other related parties during the report period and those hadn’t been completed execution

by the end of the report period

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Type of Commitment Commitment Implementati

Commitments Promisee Content of commitments

commitments date term on

Commitments for

Not Applicable

Share Merger Reform

Foresea Life Insurance Co.Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co.Ltd. and Chengtai Group Co. By the end of

Ltd. issued detailed report of the report

Commitment equity change on 29 June 2015 During the period the

Foresea Life of horizontal in which they undertook to period when above

Insurance Co. Ltd competition keep independent from CSG in Foresea Life

shareholders

Commitments in report of the

Shenzhen affiliate aspects of personnel assets remains the

of acquisition or equity 2015-6-29 Company had

Jushenghua Co. Transaction finance organization set-up and largest

change strictly

Ltd. and Chengtai and business as long as Foresea Life shareholder carried out

Group Co. Ltd. capital Insurance remained the largest of the their

occupation shareholder of CSG. Company promises.Meanwhile they made

commitment on regularizing

related transaction and avoiding

industry competition.Commitments in assets

Not Applicable

reorganization

Commitments in initial

public offering or re- Not Applicable

financing

Equity incentive

Not Applicable

commitment

Other commitments for

medium and small Not Applicable

shareholders

Other commitments Not Applicable

Completed on

Yes

time(Yes/No)

If the commitments is

not fulfilled on time

Not applicable

explain the reasons and

the next work plan

Note : Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. transferred its 86633447 unrestricted tradable A shares of CSG Group to its wholly-owned

sub-subsidiary Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. through agreement transfer on March 16 2020. Zhongshan Runtian Investment

Co. Ltd. is obliged to continue to fulfill the commitments made by Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. As of the end of the report period

63CSG Annual Report 2023

the above-mentioned shareholders had strictly fulfilled the relevant commitments.

2. If there are assets or projects of the Company which has profit forecast and the report period is still in

forecasting period the Company should explain reasons why they reach the original profit forecast

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

II. Particulars about non-operating fund of listed company which is occupied by controlling

shareholder and its affiliated enterprises

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

III. Illegal external guarantee

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

The Company had no illegal external guarantee during the report period.IV. Explanation from the Board of Directors for the latest “Non-standard audit report”

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

V. Explanation from Board of Directors Supervisory Committee and Independent Directors

(if applicable) for “Non-standard audit report” of the period that issued by CPA

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

VI. Explanation of changes in accounting policies accounting estimates or correction of

significant accounting errors compared with the financial report of the previous year

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

The content and reason of accounting policy change Approval procedures

In November 2022 the Ministry of Finance issued Interpretation No. 16 of the Accounting

Standards for Business Enterprises (C.K. [2022] No. 31) (hereinafter referred to as

"Interpretation No. 16"). Interpretation No. 16 stipulates that for single transactions that are not

business combinations that affect neither accounting profit nor taxable income (or deductible

losses) at the time the transaction occurs and where the initial recognition of assets and liabilities

results in taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences of equal amounts

should in accordance with the No. 18 of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises -

On April 24 2023 the Board of

Income Taxes and other relevant regulations be recognised as deferred income tax liabilities and

Directors of the Company

deferred income tax assets respectively at the time of the transaction. For transactions effected

reviewed and passed the Proposal

between the beginning of the earliest period presented in the financial statements that adhered to

on Accounting Policy Changes.the said regulations for the first time and the date of implementation of the aforementioned

regulations enterprises should in accordance with the said regulations adjust the cumulative

effect to the opening retained earnings of the earliest period presented in the financial statements

and other related financial statement items. The aforementioned accounting treatment regulations

shall come into force as of January 1 2023. The Group's implementation of the aforementioned

changes in accounting estimates has no significant impact on the financial statements dated

December 31 2022 and December 31 2023 or the financial statements for 2023.

64CSG Annual Report 2023

VII. Description of changes in consolidation statement’s scope compared with the financial

report of the previous year

√ Applicable □Not applicable

How the equity int Date when the equity inter

Relationship wit The Company’s interes

Name erests were obtaine ests were obtained/the sub

h the Company t (%)

d sidiary was established

Guangdong Licheng Construction En

Subsidiary Acquired in cash March 21 2023 100%

gineering Co. Ltd.Subsidiary Guangxi CSG Mining Co. Ltd. Incorporated April 24 2023 100%

Subsidiary CSG Japan Co. Ltd. Incorporated April 26 2023 100%

Subsidiary Wuxuan Nanxin Mining Co. Ltd. Incorporated May 19 2023 60%

Qinghai CSG Photovoltaic Technolo

Subsidiary Incorporated October 18 2023 100%

gy Co. Ltd.Jiangyou CSG Quartz Sand Co. Lt

Subsidiary Incorporated December 8 2023 100%

d.VIII. Engaging and dismissing of CPA firm

CPA firm engaged

Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants

Name of domestic CPA firm

LLP

Remuneration for domestic CPA firm (RMB 0000) 270

Continuous life of auditing service for domestic CPA firm 1

Name of domestic CPA Su Yang Yang Hua

Continuous life of auditing service for domestic CPA Su Yang (1 year) Yang Hua (1 year)

Name of overseas CPA firm (if any) N/A

Continuous life of auditing service for overseas CPA firm (if any) N/A

Name of overseas CPA (if any) N/A

Continuous life of auditing service for overseas CPA (if any) N/A

Whether changed accounting firms in this period or not

√ Yes □No

Whether changed accounting firms during the audit or not

□ Yes √No

Whether changed accounting firms will carry out the approval procedures or not

√ Yes □No

Detailed explanations on the replacement and change of the CPA firm

i. Approval procedures performed

On November 10 2023 the Audit Committee of the Ninth Board of Directors convened an interim meeting. At the

meeting the proposal Matters Regarding the Engagement of the Auditor for 2023 was reviewed and approved.Subsequently the Proposal on the Engagement of the Auditor for 2023 was approved by the interim meeting of the Ninth

Board of Directors on November 13 2023 and then by the Third Extraordinary General Shareholders' Meeting of 2023

on November 29 2023 respectively consenting to engage Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP as the

Company's auditor for 2023. The auditor shall be responsible for auditing the Company's annual financial reports internal

65CSG Annual Report 2023

control and related services. The term shall be one year. The auditor's fee for 2023 was determined to be RMB 3 million

(unchanged from that of the previous year) through negotiations adhering to fair and reasonable principles considering

factors such as the Company's business scale industry required audit personnel workload and the fee standards of the

CPA firm. This fee included the financial audit fee of RMB 2.7 million and the internal control audit fee of RMB 0.3

million.ii. Information on the previous CPA firm and the audit opinion for previous year

The Company's former CPA firm Asia Pacific (Group) CPAs (Special General Partnership) had been serving the

Company for six consecutive years. In the previous year their audit opinion on the Company's financial report was

Standard and unqualified. There are no instances in which the Company dismisses the previous CPA firm after engaging

it to perform certain audit work.iii. Reasons for changing the CPA firm

Considering that Asia Pacific (Group) CPAs (Special General Partnership) had been serving the Company for multiple

consecutive years and taking into account the Company's business development and its needs of audit work the Company

changed the CPA firm and engaged Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP as its auditor for 2023.Appointment of internal control auditing accounting firm financial consultant or sponsor

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP was engaged as audit institute of internal control for the Company

in the report period and contracted charges was RMB 0.30 million (cost of business trips and accommodation at its own

expense).IX. Delisting after the disclosure of the annual report

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

X. Issues related to bankruptcy and reorganization

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There were no bankruptcy or restructuring related matters during the reporting period of the company.XI. Significant lawsuits and arbitrations

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Recognised

Amount

as estimated Result and Judgement Date of

Basic information involved Progress Index of disclosure

liabilities or impact execution disclosure

(RMB 0000)

not

Plaintiff: Zhongshan Announcements on

Runtian Investment The first Company Involved

Co. Ltd. instance 1 October Lawsuits on

Defendant: CSG The first judgment 2022 http://www.cninfo.com.cn

Holding Co. Ltd. instance rejected the (Announcement No.:

Not

Case overview: The judgment had lawsuit request 2022-056)

0 No applicable

plaintiff filed a been passed. of the plaintiff Announcement on the

lawsuit with the The plaintiff Zhongshan Progress of Companies

court to confirm the appealed Note. Runtian 12 August Involving Litigation on

resolutions of the Investment 2023 http://www.cninfo.com.cn

General Meeting of Co. Ltd. (Announcement No.:

Shareholders as 2023-026)

66CSG Annual Report 2023

invalid. Announcement on the

Progress of Companies

25 August Involving Litigation on

2023 http://www.cninfo.com.cn

(Announcement No.:

2023-027)

Note: As of the date of disclosure of this report the Company has not received the court's acceptance response evidence and related

litigation notices.XII. Penalty and rectification

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There were no penalties or rectifications during the report period of the Company.XIII. Integrity of the Company and its controlling shareholders and actual controllers

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

The Company has no controlling shareholder and actual controller. According to the disclosure requirements the

Company’s largest shareholder Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. shareholder Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd.shareholder Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. and Shareholder Shenzhen Guanlong Logistics Co. Ltd. shall disclose the

corresponding information. The details are as follows:

i. Integrity of the Company

During the report period it did not exist that the Company failed to perform the effective judgment of the court or owed

comparatively large amount of debt which was overdue. The Company’s integrity was good.ii. The integrity of the Company’s shareholders

1. According to the reply of the Company’s largest shareholder Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.: As of December 31

2023 it did not exist that Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. failed to perform the effective judgment of the court or owed

comparatively large amount of debt which was overdue.

2. According to the reply of the shareholder Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. the original content is as follows:

As of December 31 2023 the cases executed by Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as

“Zhongshan Runtian”) are as follows:

(1) Due to the case of execution of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Great Wall Guoxing Financial Leasing

Co. Ltd. and 16 companies including Shenzhen Shum Yip Logistics Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment

Group Co. Ltd. Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. and Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. Great Wall Guoxing

Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. applied to the court for compulsory execution. As the guarantor of the debt of RMB 164

million Zhongshan Runtian was jointly and severally liable for the debt and its 5.57 million shares of Jonjee High-tech

were used as collateral. According to the Announcement on the Results of Judicial Disposal of Certain Shares of

Shareholder Holding More Than 5% of the Shares disclosed by the Board of Directors of Jonjee High-tech on December

18 2023 Great Wall Guoxing Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. applied for compulsory execution. 5.57 million shares in Jonjee

High-tech have been disposed of with a disposal amount of RMB 160422600 and a debt joint and several liability

fulfilment amount of RMB 160422600.

(2) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Chongqing Xinyu Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

the defendants Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Automobile Co. Ltd. and Zhongshan

Runtian Chongqing Xinyu Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. applied to the court for compulsory execution. As the guarantor

of the debt of RMB260 million Zhongshan Runtian used its 67.65 million A shares of CSG as collateral. As of June 29

67CSG Annual Report 2023

2022 it has disposed of 55628900 A shares of CSG with a total amount of RMB 319999300.00. At present the court

has transferred RMB 301717392.44 to the creditor and Zhongshan Runtian's guarantee liability has been enforced.

(3) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Guangdong Finance Trust Co. Ltd. and Zhongshan

Runtian Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Baoneng Holdings (China) Co.Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Finance Trust applied to the court for compulsory execution. The 26550000 shares of Jonjee

High-tech held by Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. have been sold on September 13 2022 and the amount

credited into the account was RMB 793755369.22 which was approximately RMB 90 million different from the debt

amount of RMB 882199570.79 submitted to the court by the execution applicant. As a result the case remained unsettled.

(4) Due to the dispute over the financial loan contract between AVIC Trust Co. Ltd. and Zhongshan Runtian Zhongshan

Runtian as the borrower of the debt principal of RMB 1.05 billion and Hefei Baohui Real Estate Co. Ltd. Hefei Baoneng

Real Estate Development Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Shum Yip Logistics Group Co. Ltd.Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Chia Tai (Shenzhen) Development Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua were

jointly and severally liable for the debt. As of December 31 2023 it has disposed a total of 11156871 shares of Jonjee

High-tech; among them the first round of freezing of 2125605 shares by AVIC Trust Co. Ltd. and the judicial mark of

8056410 shares.

(5) Due to the case of execution of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Chongqing International Trust Co.

Ltd. and Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Zhongshan Runtian Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. and Mr.Yao Zhenhua the court ruled to seal up and freeze the property of RMB 541 million of Jushenghua Baoneng Group and

Yao Zhenhua and to freeze the 22 million shares of Jonjee High-tech pledged by Zhongshan Runtian to Chongqing Trust.At present Chongqing Trust has applied for compulsory execution. As of February 2 2023 it has disposed of 21025100

shares of Jonjee High-tech with a total amount of RMB 617383579.06.

(6) Due to the case of the loan contract dispute between Zhongshan Runtian and Shanghai Pudong Development Bank

Co. Ltd. the People’s Court of Futian District Shenzhen has issued an Execution Ruling ruling that 12 million shares

held by Zhongshan Runtian in “Jonjee High-tech” the entity subject to enforcement shall be auctioned off and realised

for the purpose of settling the debt. As the bidder failed to pay the final payment within the prescribed time according to

the Notification of Sale from the People’s Court of Futian District Shenzhen issued on February 16 2023 the aforesaid

12 million shares would be re-auctioned. On March 22 2023 Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co. Ltd. disposed

of the 12 million shares held by Zhongshan Runtian in “Jonjee High-tech” by way of a judicial auction. The 12 million

shares have been disposed of for RMB 405684000.Notice of auction was received on December 12 2023: the Futian Court intended to judicially auction 9 million

unrestricted public shares of Jonjee High-tech held by Zhongshan Runtian on the Judicial Auction Online Platform from

10:00 a.m. on January 16 2024 to 10:00 a.m. on January 17 2024 (except for the extension of the time) which has been

suspended due to the supplemental security.

(7) Due to the case of the loan contract dispute between Zhongshan Runtian and Chongqing Trust Inc. Shenzhen

Intermediate People’s Court has issued an execution notification demanding the disposal of 22 million shares held by

Zhongshan Runtian in “Jonjee High-tech” at a realised price. On January 17 2023 Chongqing Trust disposed of a total

of 5.7 million shares held by Zhongshan Runtian by way of block trading.

(8) Due to the case of the loan contract dispute between Zhongshan Runtian and Bank of Communications Financial

Leasing Co. Ltd. the Intermediate People’s Court of Zhongshan City Guangdong Province has issued an execution

ruling to auction off 8329457 shares held by Zhongshan Runtian in “Jonjee High-tech”. On 11 May 2023 Bank ofCommunications Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. disposed of the 8329457 shares held by Zhongshan Runtian in “JonjeeHigh-tech” by way of a judicial auction. The auction proceeds of RMB 284.27 million which has been used up to pay

off RMB 202451688.15 in this case RMB 269851.69 in execution fees and RMB 50000 in auxiliary auction fees.

68CSG Annual Report 2023

(9) Due to the case of the loan contract dispute between Zhongshan Runtian and Bohai Trust the Intermediate People's

Court of Zhongshan City Guangdong Province has issued an Execution Ruling ruling the mandatory realisation of 13.7

million shares held by the entity subject to enforcement Zhongshan Runtian in "Jonjee High-tech". As of June 6 2023

all 13.7 million shares had been disposed of. The court has disbursed a total of RMB 458173319.95 to Bohai Trust with

approximately RMB 10 million outstanding. Bohai Trust has initiated separate legal proceedings at the Shenzhen Court

of International Arbitration to recover the outstanding balance and realise the collateral and the pledge guarantee amounts

to RMB 35504500. Currently the case is awaiting a court hearing.

(10) Due to the case of the transfer and buy-back contract dispute between Zhongshan Runtian and Shenzhen Qianhai

Dongfang Venture the Intermediate People's Court of Shenzhen Municipality has issued an Execution Ruling ruling that

the property of the entities subject to enforcement including Shenzhen Hualitong Zhongshan Runtian Baoneng

Investment and Jushenghua should be seized frozen sequestered withheld withdrawn or allocated to the extent of a

total amount of RMB 623102565.76 (including RMB 43513 215.76 of Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd.) as

well as interest on the debt during the period of delayed performance costs of enforcement applications and actual

expenses incurred during the enforcement.

(11) Due to the case of the financial loan contract dispute between Bank of Tibet and Lhasa Baochuang and Zhongshan

Runtian the total enforcement amount stands at RMB 828970067.74 with RMB 821439159.19 already enforced. In

August 2023 the court issued a Reinstatement of Execution Ruling which ruled to withhold and freeze the bank deposits

of the entities subject to enforcement in the sum of RMB 50943534.03 a total enforcement fee of RMB 118343.53 as

well as interest interest on the debt during the period of delayed performance and case acceptance fee.

(12) Due to the case of the loan contract dispute between Shenzhen Baotai Honghua and Zhongshan Runtian Hualitong

and Shenzhen Jixiang Service Shenzhen Baotai Honghua applied for enforcement of RMB 1205000000 and interest.In another case asset disposal resulted in the distribution of disposal proceeds of RMB 356272071.65.

(13) Due to the case of the equity pledge dispute between Essence Securities and Zhongshan Runtian the amount of the

litigation is RMB 352912928.76. The Intermediate People's Court of Nanchang City has issued a first-instance

judgement which ruled to reject the litigation request of Essence Securities. In September 2023 Essence Securities filed

another lawsuit with the Futian court in Shenzhen seeking payment from Zhongshan Runtian for financing funds and

interest. The claim in this case amounts to RMB 128 million. The case is currently undergoing first-instance proceedings.

(14) Due to the three cases of claim transaction disputes between Guangdong Huaxing Bank Co. Ltd. and Jushenghua

Shum Yip Logistics Baoneng Investment Hualitong and Zhongshan Runtian judgements have been rendered in the first

instance. In Case No. (2022) Y. 0303 M.C. 19249 Zhongshan Runtian is held jointly and severally liable for settling the

principal of RMB 150000000 and associated interest. In Case No. (2022) Y. 0303 M.C. 19248 Zhongshan Runtian

bears the joint and several liability for settling the principal of RMB 300000000 and interest of RMB 22500000 on the

bonds in question. In Case No. (2022) Y. 0303 M.C. 19250 Zhongshan Runtian is jointly and severally liable for settling

the principal of RMB 200000000 and associated interest on the bonds in question. All these cases are currently in the

second instance.

(15) Due to the case of the finance lease contract dispute between Science City (GZ) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Kunshan JuTron New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Baoneng Investment Jushenghua Baoneng Urban Development

Taiyuan Baoju Real Estate Qianhai Huabao Supply Chain Zhongshan Runtian and Ping An Securities Zhongshan

Runtian acts as a guarantor for the debt of RMB 120 million. The first-instance judgement has yet to be rendered.

(16) Due to the case of the corporate bond trading dispute between Guangdong Huaxing Bank Co. Ltd. and Shum Yip

Logistics Jushenghua Baoneng New Energy Automobile Shenzhen Baoneng Automobile Yao Zhenhua Baoneng

Investment Hualitong and Zhongshan Runtian Zhongshan Runtian acts as a guarantor for the debt of RMB 450 million.The case is still at the stage of the first instance.

69CSG Annual Report 2023

(17) Due to the two cases of finance lease contract disputes between Science City (GZ) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Qoros Automotive Baoneng Investment Jushenghua Baoneng Urban Development Yao Zhenhua Taiyuan Baoju Real

Estate Chongqing Baoneng Supply Chain Guangzhou Baoneng Culture Entertainment Qianhai Huabao Supply Chain

Zhongshan Runtian and Ping An Securities the total claim amount is RMB 186 million and Zhongshan Runtian acts as

the guarantor in the cases. The cases are currently in the first-instance stage.

(18) Due to the case of the finance lease contract dispute between Science City (GZ) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Baoneng Automobile Baoneng Investment Jushenghua Baoneng Urban Development Yao Zhenhua Taiyuan

Baoju Real Estate Guangzhou Baoneng Culture Entertainment Qianhai Huabao Supply Chain Zhongshan Runtian and

Ping An Securities Zhongshan Runtian acts as a guarantor for the debt of RMB 210 million. The case is currently in the

first-instance stage.

(19) Due to the case of the finance lease contract dispute between Science City (GZ) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Hua'ai Industrial Development Baoneng Investment Jushenghua Baoneng Urban Development Yao Zhenhua

Taiyuan Baoju Real Estate Guangzhou Baoneng Culture Entertainment Qianhai Huabao Supply Chain Zhongshan

Runtian and Ping An Securities Zhongshan Runtian acts as a guarantor for the debt of RMB 20.33 million. The case is

currently in the first-instance stage.

(20) Due to the case of the finance lease contract dispute between Science City (GZ) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Baoneng Automotive Research and Development Baoneng Investment Jushenghua Baoneng Urban Development Yao

Zhenhua Taiyuan Baoju Real Estate Guangzhou Baoneng Culture Entertainment Qianhai Huabao Supply Chain

Zhongshan Runtian and Ping An Securities Zhongshan Runtian acts as a guarantor for the debt of RMB 22.38 million.The case is currently in the first-instance stage.

(21) Due to the two cases of finance lease contract disputes between Science City (GZ) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Baoneng Automobile Qoros Automotive Baoneng Investment Jushenghua Baoneng Urban Development

Zhongshan Runtian Yao Zhenhua Tengchong Beihai Wetland Guangzhou Baoneng Culture Entertainment Qianhai

Huabao Supply Chain and Chuangbang Group the total claim amount is RMB 142 million and Zhongshan Runtian acts

as the guarantor. The two cases are currently in the first-instance stage.

(22) Due to the case of the finance lease contract dispute between Shandong Tongda Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Baoneng Automobile Baoneng Investment Zhongshan Runtian Wuhu Baoneng Real Estate Shenzhen

Xinchang Enterprise Management Co. Ltd. and Chuangbang Group Zhongshan Runtian acts as a guarantor for the debt

of RMB 260 million. The case is currently in the first-instance stage.

(23) Due to the case of the finance lease contract dispute between Shandong Tongda Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and Shum

Yip Logistics Baoneng Investment Baoneng Real Estate Zhongshan Runtian Wuhu Baoneng Real Estate and Shenzhen

Hualitong Zhongshan Runtian acts as a guarantor for the debt of RMB 160 million. The case is currently in the first-

instance stage.

(24) Due to the two cases of finance lease contract disputes between Science City (GZ) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Hua'ai Industrial Development Yao Zhenhua Guangzhou Baoneng Culture Entertainment Qianhai Huabao

Supply Chain Zhongshan Runtian and Jushenghua the total claim amount is RMB 122 million and Zhongshan Runtian

acts as the guarantor. The two cases are currently in the first-instance stage.As of December 31 2023 the details of Zhongshan Runtian’s comparatively large amount of debt which was overdue

are as follows:

Serial Financial Loan amount Credit Start date Maturity

Borrower

number institution (RMB 0000) enhancement plan of loan date of loan

Zhongshan Runtian

Essence

1 Investment Co. 4239.28 Guarantee+Pledge 2018/12/27 2021/12/26

Securities

Ltd.

70CSG Annual Report 2023

Zhongshan Runtian

2 Investment Co. AVIC Trust 105000.00 Guarantee+Pledge 2019/9/25 2021/10/31

Ltd.Total 109239.28

Note: As of October 31 2023 related stocks held by Zhongshan Runtian had been liquidated by AVIC Trust through

various channels. However since it is not the first pledgee the proceeds from liquidation must be retained for withdrawal

by the first pledgee Essence Securities. AVIC Trust has withdrawn only part of the funds so far. Due to the large number

of issues and quantities of trust products the Company is still negotiating with AVIC Trust on the deduction method for

principal and interest and no solution has been finalised. Therefore the outstanding loan cannot be adjusted for now.Once a solution is finalised further disclosure will be made.As of December 31 2023 Mr. Yao Zhenhua’s personal execution cases are as follows:

(1) Due to the case of dispute over notarising creditor’s rights documents between Ping An Trust Co. Ltd. and

Shaoxing Baorui Real Estate Co. Ltd. Baoneng City Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd.Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. Shanghai Kaiyue Investment Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua which was applied for

compulsory execution by Ping An Trust Mr. Yao Zhenhua was jointly and severally liable for the principal and interest

of the debt of RMB 420 million.

(2) Due to the trust loan dispute between the National Trust and Shenzhen Xinao Trading Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng

Investment Group Co. Ltd. Mr. Yao Zhenhua and others signed relevant guarantee contracts ordering Shenzhen Xinao

Trading Co. Ltd. to repay the loan principal of RMB 290 million and related interest and lawsuit costs. Shenzhen Baoneng

Investment Group Co. Ltd. Mr. Yao Zhenhua and others were jointly and severally liable for the debt.

(3) Due to the financial borrowing between Zhongrong International Trust Co. Ltd. and Baoneng Automobile Co. Ltd.

it applied to the Beijing Third Intermediate People’s Court for compulsory execution for notarisation on the matter. Since

Mr. Yao Zhenhua provided a guarantee for this loan business and signed the relevant notarised documents he was jointly

and severally liable for the debt of RMB 1048 million.

(4) As Kunlun Trust Co. Ltd. applied to the court for compulsory execution of the notarising creditor’s rights documents

with Shum Yip Logistics Group Co. Ltd. Baoneng Century Co. Ltd. Chia Tai (Shenzhen) Development Co. Ltd.Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Baoneng Holdings (China) Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Mr. Yao

Zhenhua assumed joint and several guarantee liabilities for the debt of RMB 1.31 billion.

(5) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Guangzhou Xinhua City Development Industry

Investment Enterprise (Limited Partnership) and the defendants Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd.Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor signed the relevant notarial

documents and assumed joint and several liabilities for the principal and interest of the creditor’s rights of RMB 600

million.

(6) Due to the dispute over the loan contract between Fuzhou Branch of Xiamen International Bank Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Fuzhou Branch of Xiamen International Bank Co. Ltd. applied to Shenzhen Intermediate

People’s Court for compulsory execution. Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the loan principal of RMB 2.16 billion

signed the corresponding Guarantee Contract and assumed joint and several liabilities for the debt.

(7) Due to the financial loan dispute between Guangdong Finance Trust Co. Ltd. and Zhongshan Runtian Guangdong

Finance Trust Co. Ltd. applied to Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court for compulsory execution. Mr. Yao Zhenhua

as the guarantor of the loan signed the corresponding Guarantee Contract and was jointly and severally liable for the debt

of RMB 720 million. The 26550000 shares of Jonjee High-tech held by Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. have

been realised on September 13 2022 with a received amount of RMB 793755369.22 which is about RMB 90 million

different from the owed amount of RMB 882199570.79 submitted to the court by the applicant for execution. Therefore

the case has not been settled for the time being.

71CSG Annual Report 2023

(8) Due to the financial debt dispute between China Railway Trust Co. Ltd. and Baoneng Automobile Group Co. Ltd.

and Kunming Baojun Real Estate Co. Ltd. it applied to Chengdu Intermediate People’s Court of Sichuan Province for

compulsory execution. As the guarantor of the debt Mr. Yao Zhenhua signed the corresponding Guarantee Contract and

was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 2095 million. A settlement agreement has been signed in this case.

(9) Due to the financial debt dispute between China Railway Trust Co. Ltd. and Baoneng Automobile Group Co. Ltd.

and Kunming Jianpeng Real Estate Development Co. Ltd. it applied to Chengdu Intermediate People’s Court of Sichuan

Province for compulsory execution. Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt signed the corresponding Guarantee

Contract and was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 836 million. A settlement agreement has been signed

in this case and the execution has been terminated.

(10) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Changan International Trust Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Wuxi Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. Baoneng Holdings (China) Co.Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Changan Trust applied for compulsory execution. Mr. Yao

Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 925 million.

(11) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Changan International Trust Co. Ltd. and

Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Wuxi Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. Baoneng Holdings (China) Co.Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Changan Trust applied for compulsory execution. Mr. Yao

Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 1117 million.

(12) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between China Minsheng Trust Co. Ltd. and the defendants

Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Hefei Baohui Real Estate Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Enterprise

Management Co. Ltd. Anhui Baoneng Land Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Minsheng Trust applied for compulsory

execution. As the guarantor of the debt Mr. Yao Zhenhua bore unlimited several and joint liability for the debt of RMB

4207 million.

(13) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Shanghai Aijian Trust Co. Ltd. and Shenzhen

Shum Yip Logistics Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Chia Tai (Shenzhen) Development

Co. Ltd. Hefei Baohui Real Estate Co. Ltd. Hefei Baoneng Real Estate Development Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua

Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Aijian Trust applied to the court for compulsory execution. As the guarantor of the debt

Mr. Yao Zhenhua was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 416 million.

(14) Due to the dispute over the loan contract with Baoneng Automobile Group Co. Ltd. Chongqing International Trust

applied to the court for compulsory execution and Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt was jointly and

severally liable for the debt of RMB 2186 million.

(15) Due to the case of notarising creditor’s rights documents between China Minsheng Trust Co. Ltd. and Shenzhen

Shum Yip Logistics Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd.and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Minsheng Trust applied to the court for compulsory execution and Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the

guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 496 million.

(16) Due to the case of China Minsheng Trust Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Shum Yip Logistics Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen

Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua Minsheng Trust applied to

the court for compulsory execution and Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable

for the debt of RMB 2238 million.

(17) Due to the financial loan contract dispute between AVIC Trust Co. Ltd. and Shenzhen Lingdao Auto Life Service

Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Shum Yip Logistics

Group Co. Ltd. Tengchong Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. Zhejiang Jintian Real Estate Development Co. Ltd.Tengchong Beihai Wetland Ecotourism Investment Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua AVIC Trust applied to the court for

compulsory execution and Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable for the debt of

RMB 984 million.

72CSG Annual Report 2023

(18) Due to the financial loan contract dispute between AVIC Trust Co. Ltd. and Shenzhen Shum Yip Logistics Group

Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Baoneng Real Estate Co.Ltd. and Wuhu Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. Baoneng City Co. Ltd. Tengchong Beihai Wetland Eco-Tourism

Investment Co. Ltd. and Mr. Yao Zhenhua AVIC Trust applied to the court for execution. Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the

guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 549 million (principal exclusive of interest

penalty interest etc.).

(19) Due to the loan contract dispute between Shenzhen Branch of Ping An Bank Co. Ltd. and Shenzhen Shum Yip

Logistics Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Baoneng

Real Estate Co. Ltd. Shenzhen First Space Operation Management Co. Ltd. Mr. Yao Zhenhua and Baoneng City Co.Ltd. Shenzhen Branch applied to the court for execution. Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt was jointly and

severally liable for the debt of RMB 3433 million. A settlement has been reached in this case and the execution has been

terminated.

(20) Due to the execution of lawsuit costs of the loan contract dispute between Shenzhen Branch of Ping An Bank Co.

Ltd. and Baoneng City Co. Ltd. Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. Baoneng Holdings (China) Co. Ltd. Mr. Yao Zhenhua

and Shenzhen Liujin Investment Co. Ltd. the Higher People’s Court of Guangdong Province appointed Shenzhen

Intermediate People’s Court of Guangdong Province to execute the case. Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the loan

contract dispute was jointly and severally liable for the lawsuit costs of RMB 13920800 arising from the loan contract

dispute. The said lawsuit costs have been transferred and executed.

(21) Due to the loan contract dispute between Shenzhen Branch of Ping An Bank Co. Ltd. and Baoneng City Co. Ltd.

Baoneng Real Estate Co. Ltd. Baoneng Holdings (China) Co. Ltd. Mr. Yao Zhenhua and Shenzhen Liujin Investment

Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Branch of Ping An Bank Co. Ltd. applied to the court for execution. Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the

guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 5562 million. In this case RMB 3674 million

was obtained from auction of residential unit and RMB 2226 million was repaid to Ping An Bank for debt repayment

after deducting the appropriate taxes and fees.

(22) Due to the case of execution of notarising creditor’s rights documents between Chongqing International Trust Co.

Ltd. and Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. Zhongshan Runtian Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. and Mr.Yao Zhenhua Chongqing International Trust Co. Ltd. Chongqing International Trust Co. Ltd. applied to the court for

execution and Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 541

million.

(23) Due to the case that Tibet Bank Co. Ltd. sued Lhasa Baochuang Automobile Sales Co. Ltd. Mr. Yao Zhenhua

Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. and Shenzhen Shum Yip Logistics

Group Co. Ltd. were jointly and severally liable for the lawsuit costs of the loan contract dispute which was executed

by the Lhasa Intermediate People’s Court of the Tibet Autonomous Region Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the

loan contract dispute was jointly and severally liable for the lawsuit costs of RMB 5.11 million arising from the loan

contract dispute.

(24) Due to the case that Tibet Bank Co. Ltd. sued Lhasa Baochuang Automobile Sales Co. Ltd. Mr. Yao Zhenhua

Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. and Shenzhen Shum Yip Logistics Group

Co. Ltd. were jointly and severally liable for the debts arising from the loan contract dispute and were executed by Lhasa

Intermediate People’s Court of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Mr. Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the loan contract

dispute bore joint and several guarantee liability for the debt of RMB 829 million arising from the loan contract dispute

which has been paid off.

(25) Due to the case that Chongqing International Trust Co. Ltd. sued Baoneng Automobile Group Co. Ltd. Nanjing

Baoneng Urban Development Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd. Baoneng Holdings (China) Co.

73CSG Annual Report 2023

Ltd. and Yao Zhenhua as the guarantor of the debt Mr. Yao Zhenhua was executed by the Chongqing No. 5 Intermediate

People’s Court and he was jointly and severally liable for the debt of RMB 2186 million.Mr. Yao Zhenhua had no debt with comparatively large amount that had not been paid when due.

3. According to the reply of the shareholder Chengtai Group Co. Ltd.: As of December 31 2023 Chengtai Group Co.

Ltd. has not received relevant information on share freezing and lawsuit and it had no debt with comparatively large

amount that had not been paid when due.

4. According to the reply of the shareholder Shenzhen Guanlong Logistics Co. Ltd.: As of December 31 2023 Shenzhen

Guanlong Logistics Co. Ltd. has not received relevant information on share freezing and lawsuit and it had no debt with

comparatively large amount that had not been paid when due.XIV. Major related transaction

1. Related transaction with routine operation concerned

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

2. Related transaction with acquisition of assets or equity sales of assets or equity concerned

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3. Related transaction with jointly external investment concerned

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

4. Credits and liabilities with related parties

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

5. Transactions with related financial companies

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

6. Transactions between financial companies controlled by the company and related parties

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

7. Other major related transaction

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

74CSG Annual Report 2023

XV. Significant contracts and their implementation

1. Trusteeship contracting and leasing

(1) Trusteeship

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(2) Contract

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(3) Leasing

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

2. Major guarantees

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB 0000

External guarantees of the Company and its subsidiaries (excluding the guarantees for subsidiaries)

Date of

disclosure of Compl Guarante

Counter

related Actual Guarante ete e for

Name of guarantee Guarantee Actual date Collateral guarantee Guaranty

announceme amount of e implem related

object amount of guarantee (if any) circumstan period

nt on guarantee type entatio party or

ce (if any)

guarantee n or not not

amount

Total amount of approved external guarantees Total actual amount of external guarantees during the

00

during the report period (A1) report period (A2)

Total amount of approved external guarantees at Total balance of actual external guarantees at the end

00

the end of the report period (A3) of the report period (A4)

Guarantees of the Company for its subsidiaries

Date of

disclosure of Compl Guarante

Counter

related Actual Guarante ete e for

Name of guarantee Guarantee Actual date Collateral guarantee Guaranty

announceme amount of e implem related

object amount of guarantee (if any) circumstan period

nt on guarantee type entatio party or

ce (if any)

guarantee n or not not

amount

Xianning CSG Joint

April 25

Photoelectric Glass Co. 6000 May 26 2022 2865 liability None None 1 year No No

2022

Ltd. guarantee

Xianning CSG Joint

April 25 November

Photoelectric Glass Co. 5000 95 liability None None 1 year No No

2022252022

Ltd. guarantee

Xianning CSG Joint

April 25 March 9

Photoelectric Glass Co. 3500 3500 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Ltd. guarantee

75CSG Annual Report 2023

Joint

Xianning CSG Energy- April 26

5000 July 10 2023 4609 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Energy- April 25 March 17

8600 1174 liability None None 5 years No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Energy- April 26 December

8000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 21 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Energy- April 26

5000 May 9 2023 1500 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Yichang CSG Joint

April 25 March 15

Photoelectric Glass Co. 1800 800 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Ltd. guarantee

Yichang CSG Joint

April 26 October 17

Photoelectric Glass Co. 600 600 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Ltd. guarantee

Yichang CSG Joint

April 26 August 14

Photoelectric Glass Co. 1200 26 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Ltd. guarantee

Yichang CSG Joint

April 25 August 16

Photoelectric Glass Co. 600 0 liability None None 2 years No No

20222022

Ltd. guarantee

Yichang CSG Joint

August 10 December

Photoelectric Glass Co. 1824 1000 liability None None 1 year Yes No

2021172021

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG PV-tech August 10 November

3000 2957 liability None None 1 year Yes No

Co. Ltd. 2021 29 2021

guarantee

Joint

Hebei Panel Glass Co. April 26

5000 June 5 2023 500 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Hebei Panel Glass Co. April 26 August 9

5000 1248 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Hebei Panel Glass Co. April 25

2500 May 16 2022 0 liability None None 3 years No No

Ltd. 2022

guarantee

Joint

Hebei Panel Glass Co. October 30 December

16500 10541 liability None None 5 years No No

Ltd. 2021 17 2021

guarantee

Joint

Hebei CSG Glass Co. April 26

3000 May 8 2023 2950 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Hebei CSG Glass Co. April 26

16000 June 5 2023 8093 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Hebei CSG Glass Co. April 25

2500 May 16 2022 0 liability None None 3 years No No

Ltd. 2022

guarantee

Dongguan CSG Joint

June 29 September

Architectural Glass Co. 5000 0 liability None None 2 years Yes No

2021132021

Ltd. guarantee

Dongguan CSG Joint

April 26 September

Architectural Glass Co. 5000 1000 liability None None 1 year No No

2023182023

Ltd. guarantee

76CSG Annual Report 2023

Dongguan CSG Joint

April 25 January 6

Architectural Glass Co. 10000 3143 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass April 26

7000 July 14 2023 6955 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass April 26 August 16

5000 1238 liability None None 4 years No No

Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass April 26 November

5000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2023 28 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass December March 25

15000 10689 liability None None 7 years No No

Co. Ltd. 25 2021 2022

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass April 26

50000 June 2 2023 31004 liability None None 7 years No No

Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass April 26

20000 June 2 2023 14814 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass April 26

12000 June 9 2023 5533 liability None None 5 years No No

Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass June 29

20000 July 7 2021 12914 liability None None 5 years No No

Co. Ltd. 2021

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. April 26 August 9

5000 4020 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. December February 17

5000 3000 liability None None 1 year Yes No

Ltd. 25 2021 2022

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. April 26 October 7

2000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. April 26 September

3000 1000 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023 20 2023

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. April 25 November

10000 4000 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2022 16 2022

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. April 25 November

5000 100 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2022 25 2022

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. April 25 November

5000 1959 liability None None 3 years No No

Ltd. 2022 25 2022

guarantee

Sichuan CSG Energy Joint

December April 15

Conservation Glass Co. 8000 4200 liability None None 1 year Yes No

2520212022

Ltd. guarantee

Sichuan CSG Energy Joint

April 26 September

Conservation Glass Co. 3000 2000 liability None None 1 year No No

2023202023

Ltd. guarantee

Sichuan CSG Energy Joint

April 26 October 7

Conservation Glass Co. 5000 3000 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Ltd. guarantee

77CSG Annual Report 2023

Sichuan CSG Energy Joint

April 26 September

Conservation Glass Co. 10000 3000 liability None None 1 year No No

2023192023

Ltd. guarantee

Sichuan CSG Energy Joint

April 26 December

Conservation Glass Co. 5000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

2023252023

Ltd. guarantee

Sichuan CSG Energy Joint

April 26

Conservation Glass Co. 12000 June 19 2023 5000 liability None None 1 year No No

2023

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Wujiang CSG Glass Co. February 19 March 12

10000 6044 liability None None 4 years No No

Ltd. 2021 2021

guarantee

Joint

Wujiang CSG Glass Co. April 25 February 7

10000 6945 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Wujiang CSG Glass Co. April 25 February 28

5000 1177 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Wujiang CSG Glass Co. April 25 April 20

6000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Wujiang CSG Glass Co. April 26 August 9

5000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

CSG (Suzhou) Corporate Joint

April 26 October 8

Headquarters 15700 0 liability None None 5 years No No

20232023

Management Co. Ltd. guarantee

Wujiang CSG East China Joint

April 25 March 7

Architectural Glass Co. 3000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Ltd. guarantee

Wujiang CSG East China Joint

April 25 February 7

Architectural Glass Co. 10000 2000 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Ltd. guarantee

Wujiang CSG East China Joint

April 25

Architectural Glass Co. 12400 May 26 2022 3118 liability None None 5 years No No

2022

Ltd. guarantee

Wujiang CSG East China Joint

April 25 April 20

Architectural Glass Co. 6000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Ltd. guarantee

Wujiang CSG East China Joint

April 25 April 23

Architectural Glass Co. 5000 1982 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG Solar April 26 August 9

5000 3215 liability None None 1 year No No

Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG Solar April 25

4000 July 21 2022 1515 liability None None 5 years No No

Glass Co. Ltd. 2022

guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

April 26

Material Technology June 30 2023 0 liability None None 1 year No No

2023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Guangxi CSG New Joint

April 26

Energy Material 33000 June 30 2023 0 liability None None 1 year No No

2023

Technology Co. Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Zhaoqing CSG Energy- April 26

June 30 2023 1903 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

78CSG Annual Report 2023

Dongguan CSG Joint

April 26

Photovoltaic Technology June 30 2023 2318 liability None None 1 year No No

2023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Dongguan CSG Joint

April 26

Architectural Glass Co. June 30 2023 0 liability None None 1 year No No

2023

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG Solar April 26

June 30 2023 4787 liability None None 1 year No No

Glass Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG Solar April 25

8000 June 7 2022 0 liability None None 1 year Yes No

Glass Co. Ltd. 2022

guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG Solar April 25

9000 May 31 2022 5276 liability None None 4 years No No

Glass Co. Ltd. 2022

guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG Solar April 25 August 11

6000 0 liability None None 1 year Yes No

Glass Co. Ltd. 2022 2022

guarantee

Qingyuan CSG Energy- Joint

April 26 December

Saving New Materials 6000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

2023272023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Qingyuan CSG Energy- Joint

April 25 January 6

Saving New Materials 10000 2098 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Qingyuan CSG Energy- Joint

December December 2

Saving New Materials 5000 100 liability None None 1 year Yes No

2520212022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Qingyuan CSG Energy- Joint

April 25 August 4

Saving New Materials 37400 0 liability None None 5 years No No

20222022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Qingyuan CSG Energy- Joint

April 25 April 24

Saving New Materials 10000 9852 liability None None 1 year No No

20222023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Yichang CSG Display April 25 March 15

1800 1287 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Yichang CSG Display April 25 February 24

600 600 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Yichang CSG Display April 25

3000 June 24 2022 2650 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2022

guarantee

Joint

Yichang CSG April 26 November

1000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

Polysilicon Co. Ltd. 2023 28 2023

guarantee

Joint

Tianjin CSG Energy- April 25 March 9

3000 613 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Tianjin CSG Energy- April 26

5000 July 10 2023 2800 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Tianjin CSG Energy- April 26 August 11

3000 500 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Tianjin CSG Energy- February 19 March 23

7000 4137 liability None None 4 years No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2021 2021

guarantee

79CSG Annual Report 2023

Joint

Tianjin CSG Energy- April 26 August 10

2000 1303 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

August 10 October 19

Material Technology 70000 45102 liability None None 6 years No No

20212021

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

August 10 August 28

Material Technology 180000 110920 liability None None 7 years No No

20212021

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

April 25

Material Technology 35000 July 5 2022 26000 liability None None 3 years No No

2022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

April 25 February 6

Material Technology 20000 7252 liability None None 3 years No No

20222023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

April 26

Material Technology 30000 May 10 2023 6869 liability None None 1 year No No

2023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

December March 30

Material Technology 50000 25795 liability None None 9 years No No

2520212022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

April 26 August 30

Material Technology 10000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Anhui CSG Silicon Joint

April 26

Valley Mingdu Mining 43379 July 6 2023 39000 liability None None 10 years No No

2023

Development Co. Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Anhui CSG Quartz June 29 September

9000 5696 liability None None 5 years No No

Materials Co. Ltd. 2021 13 2021

guarantee

Joint

Anhui CSG Quartz April 26

4000 July 19 2023 3000 liability None None 1 year No No

Materials Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Guangxi CSG Mining April 26

July 6 2023 5000 liability None None 8 years No No

Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

27400

Joint

Guangxi CSG Quartz April 26

July 6 2023 5000 liability None None 8 years No No

Materials Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Guangxi CSG Mining April 26

10000 June 7 2023 0 liability None None 5 years No No

Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Joint

Guangxi CSG Quartz April 26

10000 June 7 2023 0 liability None None 5 years No No

Materials Co. Ltd. 2023

guarantee

Guangxi CSG New Joint

April 25

Energy Materials Tech 30000 April 4 2023 0 liability None None 3 years No No

2022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Guangxi CSG New Joint

April 25

Energy Materials Tech 30000 June 11 2022 10450 liability None None 3 years No No

2022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Guangxi CSG New Joint

April 25

Energy Materials Tech 50000 July 26 2022 8000 liability None None 8 years No No

2022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Guangxi CSG New Joint

April 25

Energy Materials Tech 80000 July 26 2022 28939 liability None None 8 years No No

2022

Co. Ltd. guarantee

80CSG Annual Report 2023

Xi'an CSG Energy Joint

April 25 March 27

Saving Glass Technology 34400 14582 liability None None 7 years No No

20222023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Qinghai CSG Risheng Joint

April 26 September

New Energy Technology 150000 30000 liability None None 8 years No No

2023262023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Qinghai CSG Risheng Joint

April 26 October 31

New Energy Technology 50000 35292 liability None None 7 years No No

20232023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Zhaoqing CSG New Joint

April 25

Energy Technology Co. 1530 April 6 2023 1202.5 liability None None 7 years No No

2022

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Anhui CSG Photovoltaic April 26 April 27

10040 3595 liability None None 7 years No No

Energy Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Zhanjiang CSG New April 25 March 28

1000 950 liability None None 5 years No No

Energy Co. Ltd. 2022 2023

guarantee

Joint

Zhaoqing CSG Energy- April 25

5000 May 30 2022 0 liability None None 3 years No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2022

guarantee

Joint

Zhaoqing CSG Energy- September September

34000 22235 liability None None 5 years No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 22 2020 25 2020

guarantee

Dongguan CSG Joint

April 26 August 7

Architectural Glass Co. 2403 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG Solar April 26 August 7

0 liability None None 1 year No No

Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Dongguan CSG PV-tech April 26 August 7

4735 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Anhui CSG New Energy Joint

April 26 August 7

Material Technology 392 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Co. Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Wujiang CSG Glass Co. April 26 August 7

0 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Chengdu CSG Glass Co. April 26 August 7

48000 0 liability None None 1 year No No

Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Sichuan CSG Energy Joint

April 26 August 7

Conservation Glass Co. 184 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Ltd. guarantee

Joint

Yichang CSG April 26 August 7

6161 liability None None 1 year No No

Polysilicon Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Glass April 26 August 7

0 liability None None 1 year No No

Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Xianning CSG Energy- April 26 August 7

351 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Wujiang CSG East China Joint

April 26 August 7

Architectural Glass Co. 785 liability None None 1 year No No

20232023

Ltd. guarantee

81CSG Annual Report 2023

Joint

Tianjin CSG Energy- April 26 August 7

2263 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Joint

Zhaoqing CSG Energy- April 26 August 7

2875 liability None None 1 year No No

Saving Glass Co. Ltd. 2023 2023

guarantee

Total actual amount

Total amount of approved guarantees of guarantees for

for subsidiaries during the report 666319 subsidiaries during 321979

period (B1) the report period

(B2)

Total balance of

Total amount of approved guarantees actual guarantees for

for subsidiaries at the end of the report 1561449 subsidiaries at the 671019

period (B3) end of the report

period (B4)

Guarantees of subsidiaries for their subsidiaries

Date of

disclosure of Compl Guarante

Counter

related Actual Guarante ete e for

Name of guarantee Guarantee Actual date Collateral guarantee Guaranty

announceme amount of e implem related

object amount of guarantee (if any) circumstan period

nt on guarantee type entatio party or

ce (if any)

guarantee n or not not

amount

Total actual amount

Total amount of approved guarantees of guarantees for

for subsidiaries during the report 0 subsidiaries during 0

period (C1) the report period

(C2)

Total balance of

Total amount of approved guarantees actual guarantees for

for subsidiaries at the end of the report 0 subsidiaries at the 0

period (C3) end of the report

period (C4)

Total amount of the Company’s guarantees (i.e. the sum of the first three items)

Total actual amount

Total amount of approved guarantees of guarantees during

666319321979

during the report period (A1+B1+C1) the report period

(A2+B2+C2)

Total actual balance

Total amount of approved guarantees

of guarantees at the

at the end of the report period 1561449 671019

end of the report

(A3+B3+C3)

period (A4+B4+C4)

The proportion of total actual amount of guarantees ((i.e.

47.76%

A4+B4+C4) in the net assets of the Company

Including:

Balance of guarantees provided for shareholders actual

0

controllers and its related parties (D)

Balance of debt guarantees provided directly or indirectly for

guaranteed objects with an asset-liability ratio exceeding 70% 7053

(E)

The amount of guarantees exceeding 50% of the net assets (F) 0

82CSG Annual Report 2023

Total guarantee amount of the above three items (D+E+F) 7053

Explanation on guarantee responsibility incurred in the report

period or evidence showing the description of the possible joint

Nil

and several liabilities for repayment for the guarantee contracts

not yet due (if any)

Explanation on providing external guarantees in violation of

Nil

prescribed procedures (if any)

Note: 1. The 2022 Annual General Meeting of the Company reviewed and passed the Proposal for the 2023 Guarantee Plan and

approved the Company and its subsidiaries to provide guarantees in a total amount of not exceeding RMB 21832 million (including

the effective and unexpired amount) for the 2023 credit lines from financial institutions to guaranteed entities within the scope of

consolidated statements. Among them the total amount of guarantees for all guaranteed entities with asset liability ratio of 70% or

above shall not exceed the equivalent amount of RMB 920 million (including the effective and unexpired amount). The Company’s

external guarantees are all provided for subsidiaries within the scope of consolidated statement. As of December 31 2023 the actual

guarantee balance was RMB 6710.19 million (of which the actual guarantee balance with liability/asset ratio of 70% or above was

RMB 70.53 million) accounting for 47.76% of the parent company’s net assets of RMB 14050.8402 million at the end of 2023 and

22.10% of the net assets of RMB 30362.0573 million. The Company has no overdue guarantee.

2. The Company’s 2022 Annual General Meeting reviewed and passed the Proposal on the Development of Asset Pool Business in

2023. In order to achieve the overall management of the Company’s assets such as bills and letters of credit the General Meeting of

Shareholders approved the Company and its subsidiaries to conduct asset pool business of no more than RMB 1.6 billion. Under the

premise of controllable risks various guarantee methods such as maximum pledge general pledge deposit certificate pledge bill

pledge and margin pledge can be adopted for business development. As of December 31 2023 the actual pledge amount of the asset

pool business was RMB 1279.5397 million and the financing balance was RMB 1251.4311 million.Explanation on compound guarantees

Nil

3. Entrust others to manage cash assets

(1)Entrusted Financing

□Applicable √ Not applicable

(2) Entrusted loans

□Applicable √ Not applicable

4. Other material contracts

□Applicable √ Not applicable

XVI. Statement on other important matters

√Applicable □ Not applicable

1. Ultra-short-term financing bills

On May 16 2022 the Company's 2021 Annual General Meeting reviewed and approved the "Proposal on Application

83CSG Annual Report 2023

for Registration and Issuance of Medium-Term Notes and Ultra-short-term Financing Bills" which agreed that the

Company would register and issue ultra-short-term financing bills with a registered amount of not more than RMB 1

billion The Company can issue one or more times within the validity period of the registration according to the actual

capital needs and the capital situation of the inter-bank market. On October 30 2023 the Dealers Association held the

128th registration meeting in 2023 and decided to accept the registration of ultra-short-term financing notes with a total

amount of RMB 1 billion and a validity period of two years.

2. Medium-term notes

On May 16 2022 the Company's 2021 Annual General Meeting reviewed and approved the "Proposal on Application

for Registration and Issuance of Medium-term Notes and Ultra-short-term Financing Bills" which agreed that the

Company would register and issue medium-term notes with a registered amount of not more than RMB 2 billion. Actual

capital needs and inter-bank market capital status can be issued one or more times within the validity period of registration.On October 30 2023 the Dealers Association held its 128th registration meeting for 2023 and decided to accept the

registration of medium-term notes with a total value of RMB 2 billion and a validity period of two years.

3.Public issuance of corporate bondsOn March 2 2017 the 2nd Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in 2017 reviewed and approved “the Proposalon the Public Issuance of Corporate Bonds for Qualified Investors". On February 27 2019 the First Extraordinary GeneralMeeting of Shareholders in 2019 reviewed and approved the “Proposal on Extending the Validity Period of theShareholders' Meeting for the Public Offering of Corporate Bonds to Qualified Investors” which agreed to issue corporate

bonds with a total issue of no more than RMB 2 billion and a term of no more than 10 years. On June 26 2019 the

Company received the “Approval of Approving CSG Holding Co. Ltd. to Issue Corporate Bonds to Qualified Investors”

issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission (ZJXK [2019] No. 1140). On March 24 2020 and March 25 2020

the Company issued the first batch of corporate bonds with total amount of RMB 2 billion and valid term of 3 years at

the issuance rate of 6% and completed the redemption and delisting on March 27 2023 (the original redemption date for

this bond was March 25 2023 but due to a statutory rest day it was postponed to the first trading day thereafter).

4. Public offering of A-share convertible corporate bonds

On 11 July 2022 the Company’s 2nd Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in 2022 reviewed and approved

relevant proposals on the Company's public offering of A-share convertible corporate bonds and agreed to issue A-share

convertible corporate bonds to raise a total amount not exceed RMB 2800 million (inclusive) with a term of six years

from the date of issuance. Due to factors such as changes in the capital market and the timing of financing which resulted

in immature application and issuance conditions the Company did not make any substantial progress on the public

offering of A-share convertible corporate bonds during the valid period as resolved. As of 11 July 2023 the Company’s

plan for the public offering of A-share convertible corporate bonds expired and automatically lapsed. For further

information see the Announcement on the Expiry of the Plan for the Public Offering of A-share Convertible Corporate

Bonds (Announcement number: 2023-025) disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 12 July 2023.

5. The matter of the special fund of RMB 171 million for talent introduction

Regarding the special fund of RMB 171 million for talent introduction the Company filed an infringement compensation

lawsuit against Zeng Nan and others and Yichang Hongtai Real Estate Co. Ltd. on December 15 2021 and Shenzhen

Intermediate People's Court officially accepted it on January 28 2022. The first trial of the case was completed in

Shenzhen Intermediate People's Court on June 21 2022 and is currently awaiting judgment.

6. Postponed re-election of the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Committee

The term of office of the ninth Board of Directors and Supervisory Committee of the Company expired on 21 May 2023

and re-election is progressing steadily as of now. According to Articles 96 and 138 of the Articles of Association of CSG

Holding Co. Ltd. if a new director/supervisor is not re-elected in time upon the expiry of the term of office of a

84CSG Annual Report 2023

director/supervisor before the re-elected director/supervisor assumes his/her office the former director/supervisor shall

still perform the duties of a director/supervisor in accordance with the provisions of laws administrative regulations

departmental rules and the Articles of Association. Therefore the members of the ninth Board of Directors and

Supervisory Committee are still performing their duties in a normal manner and the re-election of the Board of Directors

and the Supervisory Committee would not have any adverse impact on the Company’s operation and governance.XVII. Significant events of subsidiaries of the Company

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

85CSG Annual Report 2023

Section VII. Changes in Shares and Particulars about

Shareholders

I. Changes in Share Capital

1. Changes in Share Capital

Unit: Share

Before the Change Increase/Decrease in the Change (+ -) After the Change

Capitaliz

New Bonus ation of Proportio

Amount Proportion shares Others Subtotal Amount

shares public n

issued

reserve

I. Restricted shares 4838249 0.16% -2794847 -2794847 2043402 0.07%

1. State-owned shares

2. State-owned legal

person’s shares

3. Other domestic shares 4838249 0.16% -2794847 -2794847 2043402 0.07%

Including: Domestic

legal person’s shares

Domestic natural

48382490.16%-2794847-279484720434020.07%

person’s shares

4. Foreign shares

Including: Foreign

legal person’s shares

Foreign natural

person’s shares

II. Unrestricted shares 3065853858 99.84% 2794847 2794847 3068648705 99.93%

1. RMB Ordinary shares 1956484798 63.71% 2794847 2794847 1959279645 63.80%

2. Domestically listed

110936906036.13%110936906036.13%

foreign shares

3. Overseas listed

foreign shares

4. Others

III. Total shares 3070692107 100.00% 0 0 3070692107 100.00%

Reason for equity changes

√Applicable □Not applicable

During the report period China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited adjusted the locked-up shares of

senior management in accordance with regulations and the Company’s restricted shares and unrestricted shares changed

accordingly.Approval on equity changes

□Applicable √Not applicable

86CSG Annual Report 2023

Transfer of ownership of changes in shares

□Applicable √Not applicable

Influence on the basic EPS and diluted EPS as well as other financial indexes of net assets per share attributable to

common shareholders of Company in the latest year and period

□Applicable √Not applicable

Other information necessary to be disclosed or need to be disclosed under requirement from security regulators

□Applicable √ Not applicable

2. Changes of restricted shares

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: Share

Number of Number of Number of Number of

Shareholders’ restricted shares shares restricted shares restricted Reason for

Released date

name at the beginning increased in shares released at the end of the restriction

of the period the Period in the Period Period

Releasing of executive lockup

Executive lockup

Chen Lin 1217299 1217299 stocks will be implemented

stocks shares

according to relevant policies.Releasing of executive lockup

Executive lockup

He Jin 673200 673200 stocks will be implemented

stocks shares

according to relevant policies.Releasing of executive lockup

Executive lockup

Wang Wenxin 115950 115950 stocks will be implemented

stocks shares

according to relevant policies.Releasing of executive lockup

Executive lockup

Chen Chunyan 36953 36953 stocks will be implemented

stocks shares

according to relevant policies.Locked in shares Releasing of director and

after the departure of executive lockup stocks will be

Wang Jian 1012000 1012000 0

directors and implemented according to

executives relevant policies.Locked in shares Releasing of supervisor lockup

Gao Changkun 375 375 0 after the departure of stocks will be implemented

supervisors according to relevant policies.Locked in shares Releasing of executive lockup

Lu Wenhui 912973 912973 0 after the departure of stocks will be implemented

executives according to relevant policies.Locked in shares Releasing of executive lockup

Yang Xinyu 869499 869499 0 after the departure of stocks will be implemented

executives according to relevant policies.total 4838249 0 2794847 2043402 -- --

II. Issuance and listing of Securities

1. Security issued (excluding preferred stock) in the report period

□Applicable √Not applicable

87CSG Annual Report 2023

2. Particulars about changes of total shares and shareholder structure as well as changes of assets and liability

structure

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3. Existing internal staff shares

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

III. Particulars about shareholder and actual controller of the Company

1. Amount of shareholders of the Company and particulars about shares holding

Unit: Share

Total preference

Total shareholders Total preference shareholders

Total shareholders with

at the end of the with voting rights recovered

shareholders at voting rights

155443 month before this 150800 0 at end of the month before 0

the end of the recovered at end

annual report this annual report disclosed

report period of report period

disclosed (if applicable)

(if applicable)

Shareholder with above 5% shares hold or top 10 shareholders (Excluding shares lent through refinancing)

Number of share

Total shares pledged marked or

Changes in Amount of Amount of

Full name of Nature of Proportion of held at the end frozen

report restricted unrestricted

Shareholders shareholder shares held of report

period shares held shares held

period Share Amount

status

Foresea Life Insurance Domestic non

Co. Ltd. – state-owned legal 15.19% 466386874 0 0 466386874

HailiNiannian person

Foresea Life Insurance Domestic non

Co. Ltd. – Universal state-owned legal 3.86% 118425007 0 0 118425007

Insurance Products person

Domestic non

# Shenzhen Sigma

state-owned legal 2.35% 72303835 72303835 0 72303835

C&T Co. Ltd.person

Domestic non

Foresea Life Insurance

state-owned legal 2.11% 64765161 0 0 64765161

Co. Ltd. – Own Fund

person

China Galaxy

International Securities Foreign legal

1.34%41034578-175400041034578

(Hong Kong) Co. person

Limited

China Merchants

Foreign legal

Securities (Hong 1.11% 34109837 -3194154 0 34109837

person

Kong) Limited

Hong Kong Securities Foreign legal

0.85%261961144562069026196114

Clearing Co. Ltd. person

88CSG Annual Report 2023

VANGUARD

EMERGING Foreign legal

0.64%19595573230000019595573

MARKETS STOCK person

INDEX FUND

Pledged 18980000

Domestic non

Zhongshan Runtian

state-owned legal 0.62% 18983447 0 0 18983447 Marked 18980000

Investment Co. Ltd.person

Frozen 3447

VANGUARD TOTAL

INTERNATIONAL Foreign legal

0.57%175372130017537213

STOCK INDEX person

FUND

Strategic investors or general legal

person becomes top 10 shareholders due N/A

to shares issued (if applicable)

As of the end of the report period among shareholders as listed above Foresea Life Insurance

Co. Ltd.-HailiNiannian Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.-Universal Insurance Products

Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.-Own Fund are all held by Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Explanation on associated relationship

Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. which holds 51% equity of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.among the aforesaid shareholders

holds 100% equity of Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co.Ltd and Chengtai Group Co. Ltd.through Shenzhen Hualitong Investment Co. Ltd. Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. holds

40187904 shares through China Galaxy International Securities (Hong Kong) Co. Limited.

Explanation of the above-mentioned

shareholders involving

N/A

entrusted/entrusted voting rights and

abstention from voting right

Special instructions on the existence of

special repurchase account among the N/A

top 10 shareholders (if any)

Particular about top ten shareholders with unrestricted shares held

Type of shares

Amount of unrestricted shares

Shareholders’ name

held at year-end

Type Amount

Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. – HailiNiannian 466386874 RMB ordinary shares 466386874

Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. – Universal

118425007 RMB ordinary shares 118425007

Insurance Products

# Shenzhen Sigma C&T Co. Ltd. 72303835 RMB ordinary shares 72303835

Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. – Own Fund 64765161 RMB ordinary shares 64765161

China Galaxy International Securities (Hong Kong) Domestically listed

4103457841034578

Co. Limited foreign shares

Domestically listed

China Merchants Securities (Hong Kong) Limited 34109837 34109837

foreign shares

Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co. Ltd. 26196114 RMB ordinary shares 26196114

VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK Domestically listed

1959557319595573

INDEX FUND foreign shares

Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. 18983447 RMB ordinary shares 18983447

VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL STOCK Domestically listed

1753721317537213

INDEX FUND foreign shares

89CSG Annual Report 2023

As of the end of the report period among shareholders as listed above Foresea

Life Insurance Co. Ltd.-HailiNiannian Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.-

Universal Insurance Products Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.-Own Fund are

all held by Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd.Statement on associated relationship or consistent

which holds 51% equity of Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. holds 100% equity

action among the above shareholders:

of Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co.Ltd and Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. through

Shenzhen Hualitong Investment Co. Ltd. Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. holds

40187904 shares through China Galaxy International Securities (Hong Kong)

Co. Limited.As of the end of the report period shareholder Shenzhen Sigma C&T Co. Ltd.holds 0 shares of the Company through an ordinary account and 72303835

Explanation on shareholders involving margin

shares of the Company through the customer credit transaction guarantee

business (if applicable)

securities account of Huatai Securities Co. Ltd. totaling 72303835 shares of

the Company.Special note: On July 11 2022 at the Company's Second Extraordinary General Meeting in 2022 Foresea Life Insurance

Co. Ltd. voted in favor of all proposals and Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. voted against all proposals

Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. voted against all the proposals with the shares held by China Galaxy International Securities

(Hong Kong) Co. Limited; on August 3 2022 at the Company's Third Extraordinary General Meeting in 2022 Foresea

Life Insurance Co. Ltd. voted in favor of all proposals and Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. voted against all

proposals.Top 10 shareholders involved in refinancing shares lending

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Changes in top 10 shareholders compared with the prior period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: share

Changes in top 10 shareholders compared with the end of the prior period

Shares in the ordinary account and

Newly added to or Shares lent in refinancing and not yet credit account plus shares lent in

exiting from top returned at the period-end refinancing and not yet returned at

Full name of shareholder

10 shareholders in the period-end

the report period As % of total share As % of total

Total shares Total shares

capital share capital

#Shenzhen Sigma C&T Co.Newly added 0 0.00% 72303835 2.35%

Ltd.Vanguard Total International

Newly added 0 0.00% 17537213 0.57%

Stock Index Fund

China Life Insurance Co.Ltd. - Traditional - General

Exiting 0 0.00% 0 0.00%

Insurance Products - 005L-

CT001 Shen

#He Xinhai Exiting 0 0.00% 0 0.00%

Whether the company’s top 10 common shareholders and the top 10 shareholders of ordinary shares subject to unlimited

sales have agreed to buy back transactions during the report period

□Yes √ No

The top 10 shareholders of ordinary shares and the top 10 shareholders of ordinary shares with unrestricted sales

conditions did not engage in any agreed repurchase transactions during the reporting period.

90CSG Annual Report 2023

2. Controlling shareholder of the Company

The nature of controlling shareholders: No holding body

The type of controlling shareholder: Not exist

Explanation on the Company without controlling shareholder

Currently the Company has no controlling shareholder. Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. is the Company's largest

shareholder that has totally held 657577954 shares of the Company via Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.–HailiNiannian

Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.–universal insurance products Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.–own fund Foresea Life

Insurance Co. Ltd.–a combination of its own funds together with Huatai till the end of the report period which accounts

for 21.41% of the Company’s total shares. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. with a 51% interest in the Company’s

shareholder Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. holds a 51% interest in the Company’s shareholder Shenzhen Guanlong

Logistics Co. Ltd. via Shenzhen Hualitong Investment Co. Ltd. in addition to the holding of 100% equity interests in

the Company’s shareholders Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. and Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. And Zhongshan

Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Guanlong Logistics Co. Ltd. and Foresea Life

Insurance Co. Ltd. combined hold 728430489 shares in the Company accounting for 23.72% of the Company’s total

shares which is less than 30%. Meanwhile the number of directors recommended by the aforesaid shareholders was no

more than half of the total number of members of the Company’s Board of Directors.Other shareholders of the Company hold less than 5% of the shares.Changes of controlling shareholders in the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3. Actual controller of the Company and its concerted actors

The nature of actual controller: no actual controller

The type of actual controller: Not exist

Explanation on the Company without actual controller

Currently the Company has no actual controller. Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd. is the Company's largest shareholder

that has totally held 657577954 shares of the Company via Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.–HailiNiannian Foresea

Life Insurance Co. Ltd.–universal insurance products Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.–own fund Foresea Life Insurance

Co. Ltd.–a combination of its own funds together with Huatai till the end of the report period which accounts for 21.41%

of the Company’s total shares. Shenzhen Jushenghua Co. Ltd. with a 51% interest in the Company’s shareholder Foresea

Life Insurance Co. Ltd. holds a 51% interest in the Company’s shareholder Shenzhen Guanlong Logistics Co. Ltd. via

Shenzhen Hualitong Investment Co. Ltd. in addition to the holding of 100% equity interests in the Company’s

shareholders Zhongshan Runtian Investment Co. Ltd. and Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. And Zhongshan Runtian Investment

Co. Ltd. Chengtai Group Co. Ltd. Shenzhen Guanlong Logistics Co. Ltd. and Foresea Life Insurance Co. Ltd.combined hold 728430489 shares in the Company accounting for 23.72% of the Company’s total shares which is less

than 30%. Meanwhile the number of directors recommended by the aforesaid shareholders was no more than half of the

total number of members of the Company’s Board of Directors.Shareholders with over 10% shares held in ultimate controlling level

√Yes □No

□ Legal person √ Natural person

Shares held in ultimate controlling level

Shareholders Nationality Whether to obtain the right of abode in

91CSG Annual Report 2023

other countries or regions

Yao Zhenhua China No

Major occupations and duties Chairman of Shenzhen Baoneng Investment Group Co. Ltd.Situation of holding domestic and abroad

N/A

listed companies over the past 10 years

Changes of actual controller in the report period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Property right and controlling relationship between the largest shareholder and the Company is as follow:

Actual controller controlling of the Company by entrust or other assets management

□Applicable √Not applicable

4. The company's controlling shareholder or the largest shareholder and its concerted actor’s cumulative

pledged shares account for 80% of the company's shares held by them

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

5. Particulars about other legal person shareholders holding over 10% of the company's shares

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

6. Limitation on share reduction of controlling shareholders actual controllers recombination party and

other commitment subjects

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

IV. Specific implementation of share repurchase in the report period

Implementation progress of share repurchase

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Implementation progress of reducing share repurchased by centralized bidding

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

92CSG Annual Report 2023

Section VIII. Preferred shares

□Applicable √ Not applicable

There were no preferred shares in the Company during the report period.Section IX. Bonds

□Applicable √ Not applicable

On the approval date of this report the Company does not have any existing bonds.

93CSG Annual Report 2023

Section X. Financial Report

I. Report of the Auditors

Type of Auditor’s Opinion Standard and unqualified

Issue date of Report of the Auditors April 24 2024

Name of Auditor’s organization Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Public Accountants LLP

Reference number of Report of the Auditors GTCNSZ(2024)NO.441A014347

Name of CPA Su Yang Yang Hua

Auditor’s Report

To the shareholders of CSG HOLDING CO. LTD.I. Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of CSG Holding Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as

"the Group") which comprise the consolidated and company balance sheets as of December 31 2023

and the consolidated and company statements of profit or loss consolidated and company statements

of cash flows consolidated and company statements of changes in equity and related notes to the

financial statements for the year then ended.In our opinion the accompanying financial statements present fairly in all material respects the

consolidated and company financial position of the Group as of December 31 2023 and the

consolidated and company financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in

accordance with the Chinese Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBE).II. Basis of Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Chinese Standards on Auditing as applicable

in China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s

Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are

independent of the Group in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants in

China and have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a

basis for our opinion.III. Key audit matters

94CSG Annual Report 2023

Key audit matters are those matters that in our professional judgment are of the most

significance in our audit of the financial statements for the current period. These matters were

addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole and in forming our

opinion thereon we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

(A)Revenue recognition

For detailed disclosures please refer to Note of the financial statements.

1. Matter Description

The Group's sales revenue primarily comes from providing float glass photovoltaic glass

architectural glass solar industry-related products electronic glass and display devices to

customers. In the fiscal year 2023 the Group achieved operating revenue of 18194.86 million

yuan. Since revenue is one of the Group's key performance indicators and has a crucial impact on

the financial statements we identified revenue recognition as a key audit matter.

2. Audit response

We performed the following audit procedures mainly related to revenue recognition:

(1) Understanding and evaluating the design of internal controls related to revenue

recognition and testing the effectiveness of key control processes.

(2) Sampling inspection of significant sales contracts to identify contract terms and

conditions related to the control transfer point and assess whether the specific method of revenue

recognition by the Group complies with the Chinese Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises (ASBE).

(3) Substantive analytical procedures on operating revenue and gross profit margins by

month product customer etc. to identify significant or abnormal fluctuations and analyze the

reasons for the fluctuations.

(4) Selecting samples and performing detailed testing on sales revenue for the current period

reviewing sales contracts verifying supporting documents related to revenue recognition

(including orders delivery notes customs declarations invoices etc.) and confirming the

authenticity and accuracy of revenue in conjunction with customer sales receipts.

(5) Employing sampling to select customers and performing circularization procedures on

their annual transaction amounts and accounts receivable balances.

(6) Conducting cutoff tests on revenue recognized before and after the balance sheet date

obtaining relevant supporting documents verifying key timing points of revenue recognition to

95CSG Annual Report 2023

ascertain whether revenue is recognized in the appropriate period.

(7) Checking whether revenue-related information has been appropriately presented and

disclosed in the financial statements.

(B) Provision for Impairment of Fixed Assets

For detailed disclosures please refer to Note of the financial statements.

1.Matter Description

As of December 31 2023 the book value of fixed assets in the consolidated financial

statements of the Group amounted to 13145.56 million yuan accounting for 43.30% of the total

assets in the consolidated financial statements which is the largest component of the consolidated

financial statement assets; the impairment loss provided for fixed assets during the reporting

period amounted to 251.24 million yuan. The management of the Group (hereinafter referred to

as "the management") assessed whether there were indicators of impairment for these fixed assets.For the fixed assets identified with indicators of impairment the management estimated the

recoverable amount of the fixed assets and compared it with the carrying amount to confirm the

amount of impairment provision to be recognized. As the identification of indicators of fixed

asset impairment and the measurement of recoverable amount involve significant accounting

estimates and professional judgment by management we identified the provision for impairment

of fixed assets as a key audit matter.

2. Audit response

We performed the following audit procedures mainly related to the provision for impairment

of fixed assets:

(1) Understanding and evaluating the design of internal controls related to fixed asset

management and testing the effectiveness of key control processes.

(2) Reviewing the methods and assumptions used by the Group for impairment testing of

fixed assets and evaluating whether the impairment methods employed by management comply

with the requirements of the Chinese Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBE).

(3) Physically inspecting fixed assets and observing their usage and storage conditions.

(4) Recalculating the recoverable amount of fixed assets and reviewing the evaluation

methods and key assumptions adopted by the external assessment institution hired by

management conducted by assessment experts appointed by registered accountants.

(5) Evaluating the competence professionalism and objectivity of the assessment experts

96CSG Annual Report 2023

appointed by management and the assessment experts appointed by registered accountants.

4. Other Matters

The management of CSG Holding Co. Ltd. is responsible for other information. Other

information includes the information covered in the 2023 annual report of CSG Holding Co. Ltd.but excludes the financial statements and our audit report.Our audit opinion on the financial statements does not cover other information and we do

not provide any form of assurance conclusion on other information.In conjunction with our audit of the financial statements our responsibility is to read the

other information and in doing so consider whether the other information is materially

inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the audit process or

appears to be materially misstated.If we determine based on the work we have performed that other information is materially

misstated we should report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

5. Responsibility of management and those charged with governance for financial

statements

The management of CSG Holding Co. Ltd. is responsible for preparing the financial

statements in accordance with the Chinese Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (ASBE)

to achieve fair presentation and for designing implementing and maintaining internal control

necessary to ensure that the financial statements are free from material misstatement due to fraud

or error.In preparing the financial statements management is responsible for assessing the Group's

ability to continue as a going concern disclosing matters related to going concern and using the

going concern assumption unless management intends to liquidate the Group cease operations

or have no other realistic option.The governance is responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of CSG Holding

Co. Ltd..

6. Responsibility of certified public accountants for auditing financial statements

Our objective is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a

whole are free from material misstatement due to fraud or error and to issue an audit report that

includes our audit opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but it is not a

guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards will always detect a

97CSG Annual Report 2023

material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can result from fraud or error and the risk

of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting a

material misstatement due to error.In the process of performing audit work in accordance with auditing standards we exercise

professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism. At the same time we also perform

the following tasks:

(1) Identify and assess the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements due to

fraud or error design and implement audit procedures to address these risks and obtain sufficient

and appropriate audit evidence as a basis for issuing the audit opinion. Since fraud may involve

collusion forgery intentional omissions misrepresentations or override of internal controls the

risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting

a material misstatement due to error.

(2) Understand internal controls related to the audit and design appropriate audit procedures

accordingly.

(3) Evaluate the appropriateness of management's selection of accounting policies and the

reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures.

(4) Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern assumption.

At the same time based on the audit evidence obtained conclude whether there is a significant

uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern.If we conclude that there is a significant uncertainty auditing standards require us to draw

attention in the audit report to the related disclosures in the financial statements; if the disclosures

are inadequate we should issue a modified audit opinion. Our conclusion is based on information

available as of the date of the audit report. However future events or circumstances may cause

the Group to be unable to continue as a going concern.

(5) Evaluate the overall presentation structure and content of the financial statements and

assess whether the financial statements reflect the transactions and events relevant to them fairly.

(6) Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of

entities or business activities within the CSG Holding Co. Ltd. in order to issue an audit opinion.We are responsible for directing supervising and executing the group audit and we bear full

responsibility for the audit opinion.We communicate with governance regarding matters such as the planned scope of the audit

timing of the audit and significant audit findings including significant internal control

98CSG Annual Report 2023

deficiencies identified during the audit.We also provide a statement to governance regarding compliance with professional ethical

requirements related to independence and communicate with governance all relationships and

other matters that may be reasonably considered to affect our independence as well as the

safeguards implemented in relation to these matters.From the matters communicated with governance we determine which matters are of most

significance in our audit of the financial statements for the current period and thus constitute key

audit matters. We describe these matters in the audit report unless prohibited by laws and

regulations from publicly disclosing them or in very rare cases if it is reasonably expected that

communicating a matter in the audit report would cause negative consequences outweighing the

benefits in the public interest.Grant Thornton Zhitong Certified Certified Public Accountant of

Public Accountants LLP China

(Engagement Partner)

Beijing China Certified Public Accountant of

China

April 24 2024

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Financial Statement Notes

I. Basic information of the company

CSG HOLDING CO. LTD. (hereinafter referred to as the "Group") formerly known as CSG CO. LTD. is

invested by China Merchants Steam Navigation CompanyLtd Shenzhen Building Materials Industry

(Group) CompanyChina North Industries Shenzhen Corp.and Guangdong International Trust

&Investment Co. Ltd.which is a Chinese-foreign joint venture and established in September 1984.The

Group is registered and headquartered in ShenzhenGuangdong Province the People's Republic of

China.The Group publicly issued RMB ordinary shares ("A shares") and foreign shares ("B shares") to the

public in October 1991 and January 1992 respectively and listed them on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange

("Shenzhen Stock Exchange") in February 1992. "") listed for trading. As of 31 December 2023 the total

share capital of the Group was 3070692107 yuan with a par value of 1 yuan per share.The main business of the Group and its subsidiaries (hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Group")

are production and sales of float glass photovoltaic glass special glass engineering glass energy-saving

and glass-based energy products and production of polysilicon and solar modules. and sales production

and sales of electronic glass and display device and construction and operation of photovoltaic power

plants etc.These financial statements and notes to the financial statements were approved for issuance by the

Group's Board of Directors on 24 April 2024 .Please refer to the notes for details of the main subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation this

year.II. Basics of Preparation of Financial Statements

These financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises and their application guidelines interpretations and other relevant regulations issued by the

Ministry of Finance (collectively: " Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises " ). In addition the

Group also discloses relevant financial information in accordance with the China Securities Regulatory

Commission's "Information Disclosure and Preparation Rules for Companies that Offer Securities to the

Public No. 15 - General Provisions on Financial Reports ( Revised in 2023 ) ".Management has a reasonable expectation that the Group has and will have adequate resources to

continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.The Group's accounting is based on the accrual basis. Except for certain financial instruments and

investment properties these financial statements are measured on a historical cost basis. If an asset is

impaired corresponding impairment provisions will be made in accordance with relevant regulations.

108CSG Annual Report 2023

III. Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

The depreciation of fixed assets amortization of intangible assets capitalization conditions for R&D

expenses and revenue recognition policies based on its own production and operation characteristics.For specific accounting policies please refer to Note .

1、Statement on compliance with corporate accounting standards

This financial statement complies with the requirements of the Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises and truly and completely reflects the Group 's consolidated and company financial status as

of December 31 2023 as well as the consolidated and company operating results consolidated and

company cash flows and other relevant information in 2023 .

2、Accounting period

The Group adopts the Gregorian calendar year that is from January 1 to December 31 each year.

3、Business cycle

The Group's operating cycle is 12 months.

4、Reporting currency

The Group and its domestic subsidiaries use RMB as their functional currency for accounting. The Group's

overseas subsidiaries determine their recording currency based on the currency of the main economic

environment in which they operate. The currency used by the Group in preparing these financial

statements is RMB.

5、Materiality criteria determination method and selection basis

Item Materiality criterion

Significant single provision for bad debts in accounts The amount of individual accounts receivable provision

receivable accounts for over 5% of the combined accounts receivable

balance

Significant single provision for bad debts in other The amount of individual other receivables provision

receivables accounts for over 10% of the combined other receivables

balance

Significant write-off of accounts receivable/other The impact on the company's current profit and loss

receivables accounts for over 5% of the net profit absolute value for the

most recent audited fiscal year and exceeds 1 million yuan

in absolute amount

Significant construction in progress The budgeted investment amount accounts for over 5% of

the recent audited attributable equity to the parent

company

Significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries The subsidiary's total assets account for over 5% of the

consolidated total assets

109CSG Annual Report 2023

6、Accounting treatment methods for business combinations under the same control and those not under

the same control

(1)Business combination under common control

For business mergers under common control the assets and liabilities of the merged party acquired by

the merging party during the merger shall be measured based on the book value of the merged party in

the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the merger date. The difference

between the book value of the merger consideration (or the total face value of the shares issued) and the

book value of the net assets obtained in the merger is adjusted to the capital reserve (share premium). If

the capital reserve (share premium) is insufficient to offset it the retained earnings are adjusted.The merger of enterprises under the same control is realized step by step through multiple transactions.The assets and liabilities of the merged party acquired by the merging party in the merger shall be

measured based on the book value in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling

party on the date of merger; the book value of the investments held before the merger plus the book value

of the newly paid consideration on the date of merger The difference between the sum and the book value

of the net assets obtained in the merger shall be adjusted to the capital reserve (equity premium) . If the

capital reserve is insufficient for offset the retained earnings shall be adjusted. The long-term equity

investment held by the merging party before it obtained control of the merged party has been confirmed

to be relevant between the date of acquiring the original equity and the date when the merging party and

the merged party are under the final control of the same party whichever is later to the date of merger.Changes in profits and losses other comprehensive income and other owners' equity should be offset

against the opening retained earnings or current profits and losses during the comparative statement

period respectively.

(2)Business combination not under common control

For business combinations not under common control the combination cost shall be the assets paid

liabilities incurred or assumed and the fair value of equity securities issued to obtain control of the

purchased party on the acquisition date. On the purchase date the acquired assets liabilities and

contingent liabilities of the purchased party are recognized at fair value.If the merger cost is greater than the fair value share of the acquiree's identifiable net assets obtained in

the mergerThe difference is recognized as goodwill and is subsequently measured at cost less

accumulated impairment reserves; if the merger cost is less than the acquiree's identifiable net assets

acquired in the merger the difference is recognized as goodwill. The difference between the fair value of

the net assets will be included in the current profit and loss after review.The merger of enterprises not under common control is realized step by step through multiple transactions.The merger cost is the sum of the consideration paid on the purchase date and the fair value of the

purchased party's equity held before the purchase date on the purchase date. For the equity of the

purchased party that has been held before the purchase date it will be remeasured according to the fair

value of the equity on the purchase date and the difference between the fair value and its book value will

be included in the investment income of the current period; The purchaser's equity held before the

110CSG Annual Report 2023

purchase date involves other comprehensive income changes in other owners' equity are converted into

current income on the purchase date other comprehensive income arising from the investee's

remeasurement of the net liabilities or changes in net assets of the defined benefit plan and other

comprehensive income originally designated as fair value Except for other comprehensive income related

to investments in non-trading equity instruments that are measured and whose changes are included in

other comprehensive income.

(3)Handling of Transaction Costs in Business Combinations

Intermediary fees such as auditing legal services evaluation and consulting and other related

management fees incurred for business mergers are included in the current profit and loss when incurred.The transaction costs of equity securities or debt securities issued as consideration for the merger shall

be included in the initial recognition amount of the equity securities or debt securities.

7、Judgment standards for control and methods for preparing consolidated financial statements

(1)Control criteria

The scope of consolidation in consolidated financial statements is determined based on control. Control

means that the Group has power over the invested unit enjoys variable returns by participating in the

relevant activities of the invested unit and has the ability to use its power over the invested unit to affect

its return amount. The Group will reassess when changes in relevant facts and circumstances lead to

changes in the relevant elements involved in the definition of control.When judging whether to include structured entities into the scope of consolidation the Group

comprehensively considers all facts and circumstances including assessing the purpose and design of

the structured entities identifying the types of variable returns and whether it bears part or all of the

returns by participating in its related activities. Evaluate whether the structured entity is controlled based

on variability etc.

(2)How to prepare consolidated financial statements

The consolidated financial statements are based on the financial statements of the Group and its

subsidiaries and are prepared by the Group based on other relevant information. When preparing

consolidated financial statements the accounting policies and accounting period requirements of the

Group and its subsidiaries are consistent and significant inter-company transactions and balances are

offset.Subsidiaries and businesses that are added due to business combinations under the same control during

the reporting period are deemed to be included in the scope of consolidation of the Group from the date

they are both controlled by the ultimate controlling party. The operating results and cash flows from the

date of the announcement are included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow

statement respectively.For subsidiaries and businesses that are added due to business combinations not under common control

during the reporting period the income expenses and profits of the subsidiaries and businesses from

111CSG Annual Report 2023

the date of acquisition to the end of the reporting period are included in the consolidated income statement

and their cash flows are included in the consolidated cash flow statement.The part of the subsidiary's shareholders' equity that is not owned by the Group is listed separately as

minority shareholders' equity in the consolidated balance sheet under shareholders' equity; the share of

the subsidiary's current net profit and loss that is minority shareholders' equity is listed in the consolidated

income statement. The net profit item is listed under the item "Profits and losses of minority shareholders" .If the losses of a subsidiary shared by minority shareholders exceed the minority shareholders' share of

the opening owner's equity of the subsidiary the balance will still offset the minority shareholders' equity.

(3)Purchase of minority shareholders' equity in subsidiaries

The difference between the newly acquired long-term equity investment cost due to the purchase of

minority shares and the share of the subsidiary's net assets calculated continuously from the date of

purchase or merger based on the new shareholding ratio and without losing control The difference

between the disposal price obtained from the partial disposal of the equity investment in the subsidiary

and the corresponding share of the subsidiary's net assets calculated continuously from the date of

purchase or merger date corresponding to the disposal of the long-term equity investment shall be

adjusted in the consolidated balance sheet. Capital reserve (equity premium/capital premium) if the

capital reserve is insufficient to offset the retained earnings will be adjusted.

(4)Treatment of Loss of Control of Subsidiaries

If the control over the original subsidiary is lost due to the disposal of part of the equity investment or other

reasons the remaining equity shall be remeasured according to its fair value on the date of loss of control;

the sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of the equity and the fair value of the remaining

equity shall be less Calculated based on the original shareholding ratio the sum of the share of the book

value of the net assets and goodwill of the original subsidiary calculated continuously from the date of

purchase shall be included in the investment income in the current period when control is lost.Other comprehensive income related to the equity investment of the original subsidiary should be

accounted for on the same basis as the original subsidiary's direct disposal of relevant assets or liabilities

when the control is lost. Any income related to the original subsidiary that involves accounting under the

equity method other changes in owners' equity should be transferred to the current profits and losses

when control is lost.

8、Determination criteria for cash and cash equivalents

Cash refers to cash on hand and deposits that can be used for payment at any time. Cash equivalents

refer to investments held by the Group that are short-term highly liquid easily convertible into known

amounts of cash and have little risk of value changes.

112CSG Annual Report 2023

9、Foreign currency business and foreign currency statement conversion

(1)Foreign currency business

The Group's foreign currency business is converted into the recording currency amount based on the spot

exchange rate on the date of the transaction.On the balance sheet date foreign currency monetary items are converted using the spot exchange rate

on the balance sheet date. The exchange difference arising from the difference between the spot

exchange rate on the balance sheet date and the spot exchange rate at the time of initial recognition or

the previous balance sheet date is included in the current profit and loss; for foreign currency non-

monetary items measured at historical cost the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction is still

used The foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value shall be converted at the spot

exchange rate on the date when the fair value is determined. The difference between the converted

accounting functional currency amount and the original accounting functional currency amount shall be

converted according to the non-monetary accounting currency amount. The nature of monetary items is

included in current profits and losses or other comprehensive income.

(2)Translation of foreign currency financial statements

On the balance sheet date when converting the foreign currency financial statements of overseas

subsidiaries the asset and liability items in the balance sheet are translated using the spot exchange rate

on the balance sheet date. Except for "undistributed profits" shareholders' equity items include other

items. Converted using the spot exchange rate on the date of occurrence.Income and expense items in the income statement are translated using the spot exchange rate on the

date of transaction.All items in the cash flow statement are translated according to the spot exchange rate on the date when

the cash flow occurs. The impact of exchange rate changes on cash is regarded as an adjustment item

and is reflected in the "Impact of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents" separately in the

cash flow statement.Differences arising from the translation of financial statements are reflected in the "other comprehensive

income" item under the shareholders' equity item in the balance sheet.When an overseas operation is disposed of and control is lost the translation difference of the foreign

currency statements listed under the shareholders' equity item in the balance sheet and related to the

overseas operation shall be transferred to the current profit and loss of the disposal in full or in proportion

to the disposal of the overseas operation.

10、Financial tool

A financial instrument is a contract that forms a financial asset of one party and a financial liability or equity

instrument of another party.

113CSG Annual Report 2023

(1)Recognition and derecognition of financial instruments

The Group recognizes a financial asset or financial liability when it becomes a party to a financial

instrument contract.Financial assets shall be derecognized if they meet one of the following conditions:

* The contractual right to receive cash flows from the financial asset terminates;

* The financial asset has been transferred and meets the following conditions for derecognition of

financial asset transfer.If the current obligation of a financial liability has been discharged in whole or in part the financial liability

or part of it shall be derecognised. If the Group (debtor) signs an agreement with its creditors to replace

existing financial liabilities by assuming new financial liabilities and the contract terms of the new financial

liabilities are substantially different from the existing financial liabilities the existing financial liabilities will

be derecognized and the new financial liabilities will be recognized at the same time.When financial assets are bought and sold in a regular manner accounting recognition and derecognition

will be carried out based on the transaction date.

(2)Classification and measurement of financial assets

Upon initial recognition the Group classifies financial assets into the following three categories based on

the business model of managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial

assets: financial assets measured at amortized cost financial assets measured at fair value through other

comprehensive income and financial assets measured at fair value through profits and losses.Financial assets are measured at fair value upon initial recognition. For financial assets measured at fair

value through profit and loss the relevant transaction costs are directly included in the current profit and

loss; for other types of financial assets the relevant transaction costs are included in the initial recognition

amount. For receivables arising from the sale of products or provision of services that do not include or

take into account significant financing components the amount of consideration that the Group is

expected to be entitled to receive shall be deemed as the initial recognition amount.Financial assets measured at amortized cost

The Group classifies financial assets that meet the following conditions and are not designated as

measured at fair value through profit or loss as financial assets measured at amortized cost:

* The Group's business model for managing this financial asset is aimed at collecting contractual

cash flows;

* The contractual terms of the financial asset provide that the cash flows generated on a specific

date are solely payments of principal and interest based on the outstanding principal amount.After initial recognition such financial assets are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest

rate method. Gains or losses arising from financial assets that are measured at amortized cost and are

114CSG Annual Report 2023

not part of any hedging relationship are included in the current profit and loss when they are derecognized

amortized according to the effective interest method or impairment is recognized.Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

The Group classifies financial assets that meet the following conditions and are not designated as

measured at fair value through profit or loss as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive

income:

* The Group's business model for managing the financial assets aims at both collecting contractual

cash flows and selling the financial assets;

* The contractual terms of the financial asset provide that the cash flows generated on a specific

date are solely payments of principal and interest based on the outstanding principal amount.After initial recognition such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest

impairment losses or gains and exchange gains and losses calculated using the effective interest rate

method are included in the current profit and loss and other gains or losses are included in other

comprehensive income. When derecognition is terminated the accumulated gains or losses previously

included in other comprehensive income will be transferred out of other comprehensive income and

included in the current profit and loss.Financial assets measured at fair value through profits and losses

Except for the above-mentioned financial assets measured at amortized cost and at fair value through

other comprehensive income the Group classifies all remaining financial assets as financial assets at fair

value through profit or loss. At the time of initial recognition in order to eliminate or significantly reduce

accounting mismatches the Group irrevocably designated some financial assets that should have been

measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income as financial assets

measured through profits and losses.After initial recognition such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value and the resulting

gains or losses (including interest and dividend income) are included in the current profits and losses

unless the financial assets are part of a hedging relationship.The business model for managing financial assets refers to how the Group manages financial assets to

generate cash flow. The business model determines whether the source of cash flow from the financial

assets managed by the Group is collection of contractual cash flow sale of financial assets or both. The

Group determines the business model for managing financial assets based on objective facts and specific

business objectives for managing financial assets determined by key management personnel.The Group evaluates the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets to determine whether

the contractual cash flows generated by the relevant financial assets on a specific date are only payments

of principal and interest based on the outstanding principal amount. Among them principal refers to the

fair value of the financial asset at the time of initial recognition; interest includes consideration for the time

value of money the credit risk associated with the outstanding principal amount in a specific period and

other basic lending risks costs and profits. In addition the Group evaluates contract terms that may cause

changes in the time distribution or amount of contractual cash flows of financial assets to determine

whether they meet the requirements of the above contractual cash flow characteristics.

115CSG Annual Report 2023

Only when the Group changes its business model for managing financial assets all affected relevant

financial assets will be reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period after the change in business

model. Otherwise financial assets shall not be reclassified after initial recognition. .Financial assets are measured at fair value upon initial recognition. For financial assets measured at fair

value through profit and loss the relevant transaction costs are directly included in the current profit and

loss; for other types of financial assets the relevant transaction costs are included in the initial recognition

amount. For accounts receivable arising from the sale of products or provision of services that do not

include or take into account significant financing components the amount of consideration that the Group

is expected to be entitled to receive shall be deemed as the initial recognition amount.

(3)Classification and measurement of financial liabilities

The Group's financial liabilities are classified upon initial recognition into: financial liabilities measured at

fair value through profit or loss and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost. For financial liabilities

that are not classified as measured at fair value through profit and loss relevant transaction costs are

included in their initial recognition amount.Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial liabilities and financial

liabilities designated as fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition. Such financial liabilities

are subsequently measured at fair value and gains or losses arising from changes in fair value as well

as dividends and interest expenses related to such financial liabilities are included in the current profits

and losses.Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

Other financial liabilities adopt the actual interest rate method and are subsequently measured at

amortized cost. Gains or losses arising from derecognition or amortization are included in the current

profits and losses.The difference between financial liabilities and equity instruments

Financial liabilities refer to liabilities that meet one of the following conditions:

* Contractual obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets to other parties.* Contractual obligations to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with other parties under

potentially adverse conditions.* Non-derivative contracts that must or can be settled with the enterprise's own equity instruments in the

future and the enterprise will deliver a variable number of its own equity instruments according to the

contract.* Derivative contracts that must or can be settled with the enterprise's own equity instruments in the

future except for derivative contracts that exchange a fixed number of its own equity instruments for a

fixed amount of cash or other financial assets.

116CSG Annual Report 2023

Equity instruments refer to contracts that prove ownership of the remaining equity in the assets of an

enterprise after deducting all liabilities.If the Group cannot unconditionally avoid delivering cash or other financial assets to fulfill a contractual

obligation the contractual obligation meets the definition of a financial liability.If a financial instrument must be settled or can be settled with the Group's own equity instruments it is

necessary to consider whether the Group's own equity instruments used to settle the instrument are used

as a substitute for cash or other financial assets or to enable the holders of the instrument to The

remaining interest in the issuer's assets after deducting all liabilities. If it is the former the instrument is a

financial liability of the Group; if it is the latter the instrument is an equity instrument of the Group.

(4)Fair value of financial instruments

Note for the method of determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities.

(5)Impairment of financial assets

Based on expected credit losses the Group performs impairment accounting on the following items and

recognizes loss provisions:

* Financial assets measured at amortized cost;

* Receivables and debt investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income ;

* Contract assets as defined in "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue ";

* Lease receivables;

* Financial guarantee contracts (except those that are measured at fair value and whose changes

are included in current profits and losses the transfer of financial assets does not meet the conditions

for derecognition or the financial assets continue to be involved in the transferred financial assets).Measurement of expected credit losses

Expected credit losses refer to the weighted average of the credit losses of financial instruments with the

risk of default as the weight. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flows

receivable under the contract and all cash flows expected to be received by the Group discounted at the

original effective interest rate that is the present value of all cash shortfalls.The Group considers reasonable and well-founded information about past events current conditions and

predictions of future economic conditions and weights the risk of default to calculate the difference

between the cash flows receivable under the contract and the cash flows expected to be received. The

probability-weighted amount of the present value is recognized as the expected credit loss.The Group measures the expected credit losses of financial instruments at different stages respectively.If the credit risk of a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition it is in the

first stage and the Group will measure loss provisions based on the expected credit losses in the next 12

117CSG Annual Report 2023

months; if the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition but

has not yet occurred If the financial instrument is credit-impaired it is in the second stage and the Group

measures the loss provision based on the expected credit losses for the entire duration of the instrument;

if the financial instrument has been credit-impaired since initial recognition it is in the third stage and the

Group measures the expected credit losses for the entire duration of the instrument. The expected credit

losses during the duration are measured as loss provisions.For financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date the Group assumes that its credit

risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition and measures loss provisions based on

expected credit losses within the next 12 months.Lifetime expected credit losses refer to the expected credit losses caused by all possible default events

that may occur during the entire expected life of a financial instrument. Expected credit losses in the next

12 months refer to the default events of financial instruments that may occur within 12 months after the

balance sheet date (if the expected duration of the financial instrument is less than 12 months the

expected duration) Expected credit losses are part of the expected credit losses throughout the entire

duration.When measuring expected credit losses the maximum period that the Group needs to consider is the

longest contract period for which the enterprise faces credit risk (including consideration of renewal

options).For financial instruments in the first and second stages and with lower credit risk the Group calculates

interest income based on its Carrying Amount before impairment provisions and actual interest rate. For

financial instruments in the third stage interest income is calculated based on its Carrying Amount minus

the amortized cost and actual interest rate after impairment provisions have been made.For receivables such as notes receivable accounts receivable receivable financing other receivables

and contract assets if the credit risk characteristics of a certain customer are significantly different from

other customers in the portfolio or the credit risk of the customer If the characteristics of the receivables

change significantly the Group shall make a separate provision for bad debts for the receivables. In

addition to the receivables for which bad debt provisions are made individually the Group divides the

receivables into groups based on credit risk characteristics and calculates bad debt provisions on a group

basis.Notes receivable accounts receivable and contract assets

For notes receivable and accounts receivable regardless of whether there is a significant financing

component the Group always measures its loss provisions at an amount equivalent to the expected credit

losses during the entire duration.When the information on expected credit losses cannot be assessed at a reasonable cost for a single

financial asset the Group divides notes receivable and accounts receivable into groups based on credit

risk characteristics and calculates expected credit losses on the basis of the groups. The basis for

determining the group is as follows:

A. Notes receivable

* Notes Receivable Portfolio 1: Bank Acceptance Bill

118CSG Annual Report 2023

* Notes Receivable Portfolio 2: Commercial Acceptance Bill

B. Accounts receivable

* Accounts receivable portfolio 1: Non-related party customers

* Accounts Receivable Portfolio 2: Related Party Customers

For notes receivable and contract assets divided into portfolios the Group refers to historical credit loss

experience combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions and

calculates expected credit losses through default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate

throughout the duration.For accounts receivable divided into portfolios the Group refers to historical credit loss experience

combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions to prepare a comparison

table between the aging/overdue days of accounts receivable and the expected credit loss rate for the

entire duration. Calculate expected credit losses. The aging of accounts receivable is calculated from the

date of confirmation / the number of overdue days is calculated from the date of expiration of the credit

period.Other receivables

The Group divides other receivables into several combinations based on credit risk characteristics and

calculates expected credit losses on the basis of the combinations. The basis for determining the

combinations is as follows:

* Other receivables portfolio 1: Amounts due from non-related parties

* Other receivables portfolio 2: Amounts due from related parties

For other receivables classified into portfolios the Group calculates expected credit losses through the

default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate within the next 12 months or throughout the

duration. For other receivables grouped by aging the aging is calculated from the date of confirmation.Debt investment other debt investment

For debt investments and other debt investments the Group calculates expected credit based on the

nature of the investment and various types of counterparties and risk exposures through default risk

exposure and expected credit loss rate within the next 12 months or throughout the duration.Assessment of significant increase in credit risk

The Group compares the risk of default of a financial instrument on the balance sheet date with the risk

of default on the initial recognition date to determine the relative change in the default risk of the financial

instrument during its expected duration to assess whether the credit risk of the financial instrument has

increased significantly since its initial recognition.When determining whether the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition the Group

considers reasonable and supportable information including forward-looking informationthat can be

obtained without unnecessary additional cost or effort. Information considered by the Group includes:

119CSG Annual Report 2023

* The debtor fails to pay the principal and interest on the due date of the contract;

* an actual or expected significant deterioration in the external or internal credit rating (if any) of the

financial instrument;

* The actual or expected serious deterioration in the debtor’s operating results;

* Existing or expected changes in the technological market economic or legal environment will have

a significant adverse impact on the debtor's ability to repay the Group's debt.Depending on the nature of the financial instrument the Group assesses whether there is a significant

increase in credit risk on the basis of a single financial instrument or a combination of financial instruments.When evaluating based on a portfolio of financial instruments the Group can classify financial instruments

based on common credit risk characteristics such as overdue information and credit risk ratings.If it is overdue for more than 30 days the Group determines that the credit risk of the financial instrument

has increased significantly.The Group believes that financial assets default in the following circumstances:

* It is unlikely that the borrower will pay in full what it owes the Group an assessment that does not

take into account recourse actions by the Group such as the realization of collateral (if held);

* Financial assets are overdue for more than 90 days.Credit-impaired financial assets

The Group assesses whether credit impairment has occurred on financial assets measured at amortized

cost and debt investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income on the balance

sheet date. When one or more events occur that have an adverse impact on the expected future cash

flows of a financial asset the financial asset becomes a credit-impaired financial asset. Evidence that a

financial asset has been credit-impaired includes the following observable information:

* The issuer or debtor encounters significant financial difficulties;

* The debtor breaches the contract such as default or overdue payment of interest or principal;

* The Group grants the debtor concessions that it would not have made under any other

circumstances due to economic or contractual considerations related to the debtor's financial difficulties;

* the likelihood that the debtor will go bankrupt or undergo other financial reorganization;

* Financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor result in the disappearance of an active market for the

financial asset.Presentation of expected credit loss provisions

In order to reflect changes in the credit risk of financial instruments since initial recognition the Group re-

measures expected credit losses on each balance sheet date and the resulting increase or reversal of

loss provisions shall be accounted for as impairment losses or gains into current profit and loss. For

120CSG Annual Report 2023

financial assets measured at amortized cost the loss provision is reduced by the book value of the

financial assets listed in the balance sheet; for debt investments measured at fair value through other

comprehensive income the Group's other comprehensive income The loss provision is recognized in

income and does not deduct the book value of the financial asset.Write off

If the Group no longer reasonably expects that the contractual cash flows of a financial asset can be fully

or partially recovered it will directly write down the Carrying Amount of the financial asset. Such a write-

down constitutes the derecognition of the relevant financial asset. This situation usually occurs when the

Group determines that the debtor does not have the assets or sources of income to generate sufficient

cash flow to repay the amount that will be written down. However in accordance with the Group's

procedures for recovering due amounts financial assets that are written down may still be affected by

execution activities.If a financial asset that has been written down is later recovered the reversal of the impairment loss will

be included in the profit and loss of the current period of recovery.

(6)Financial asset transfer

The transfer of financial assets refers to the transfer or delivery of financial assets to another party (the

transfer-in party) other than the issuer of the financial assets.If the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset to the

transferee the financial asset shall be derecognised; if the Group has retained substantially all risks and

rewards of ownership of the financial asset the financial asset shall not be derecognised.If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial

asset it shall handle the following situations respectively: if it gives up control of the financial asset the

financial asset shall be derecognised and the assets and liabilities incurred shall be recognized; if it has

not given up control of the financial asset If the financial asset is controlled the relevant financial assets

shall be recognized to the extent of its continued involvement in the transferred financial assets and the

relevant liabilities shall be recognized accordingly.

(7)Offset of financial assets and financial liabilities

When the Group has the legal right to offset the recognized financial assets and financial liabilities and is

currently able to enforce such legal rights and the Group plans to settle on a net basis or to realize the

financial assets and pay off the financial liabilities at the same time the financial assets and financial

liabilities will be Financial liabilities are presented in the balance sheet at the amount after offsetting each

other. Otherwise financial assets and financial liabilities are presented separately in the balance sheet

and are not offset against each other.

11、Fair value measurement

Fair value refers to the price that can be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly

transaction between market participants on the measurement date.

121CSG Annual Report 2023

The Group measures relevant assets or liabilities at fair value assuming that an orderly transaction to

sell assets or transfer liabilities is conducted in the main market for the relevant assets or liabilities; if there

is no main market the Group assumes that the transaction is in the most advantageous market for the

relevant assets or liabilities. The market proceeds. The main market (or the most advantageous market)

is the trading market that the Group can enter on the measurement date. The Group adopts the

assumptions used by market participants to maximize their economic interests when pricing the asset or

liability.For financial assets or financial liabilities that have an active market the Group determines their fair value

using quoted prices in the active market. If there is no active market for a financial instrument the Group

uses valuation techniques to determine its fair value.When measuring non-financial assets at fair value the ability of market participants to use the asset for

its best purpose to generate economic benefits is considered or the ability to sell the asset to other market

participants that can be used for its best purpose to generate economic benefits.The Group adopts valuation techniques that are applicable under the current circumstances and

supported by sufficient available data and other information. It gives priority to the use of relevant

observable input values and unobservable input values only uses when the observable input values

cannot be obtained or are impractical to obtain..For assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value in financial statements the fair value level to

which they belong is determined based on the lowest level input value that is significant to the overall fair

value measurement: the first level input value is the value that can be measured on the measurement

date. The unadjusted quoted price of the same asset or liability obtained in the active market; the second

level input value is the directly or indirectly observable input value of the relevant assets or liabilities in

addition to the first level input value; the third level input value is Unobservable inputs to related assets or

liabilities.At each balance sheet date the Group reassesses the assets and liabilities recognized in the financial

statements that continue to be measured at fair value to determine whether there is a transition between

fair value measurement levels.

12、Inventories

(1)Inventory classification

The Group's inventories are divided into raw materials work in progress inventory goods and turnover

materials.

(2)Valuation method for issued inventory

The Group's inventories are valued at actual cost when acquired. Raw materials inventory etc. are priced

using the weighted average method when shipped.

122CSG Annual Report 2023

(3)Methods of Provision for inventories

On the balance sheet date inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. When

the net realizable value is lower than the cost a provision for inventory depreciation is made.Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of the inventory minus the estimated costs to be incurred

upon completion estimated selling expenses and related taxes. When determining the net realizable

value of inventories it is based on the conclusive evidence obtained and the purpose of holding the

inventories and the impact of events after the balance sheet date are also considered.The Group usually accrues inventory depreciation provisions based on individual inventory items. For

inventories with large quantities and low unit prices inventory depreciation provisions are made according

to the inventory category.On the balance sheet date if the factors that previously caused the inventory value to be written down

have disappeared the inventory depreciation provision shall be reversed within the amount originally

accrued.

(4)Inventory system

The Group adopts the perpetual inventory system.

13、Long-term investment

Long-term equity investments include equity investments in subsidiaries joint ventures and associates.The associates of the Group are those that the Group can exert significant influence on the invested units.

(1)Initial measurement of investment cost

Long-term equity investments resulting from business combinations: For long-term equity investments

obtained from business combinations under common control the share of the book value of the owner's

equity of the merged party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party will be

used as the investment cost on the date of merger ; not under the same control For long-term equity

investments obtained through a business merger the investment cost of the long-term equity investment

shall be based on the merger cost.For long-term equity investments obtained by other means: for long-term equity investments obtained by

paying cash the actual purchase price paid will be used as the initial investment cost; for long-term equity

investments obtained by issuing equity securities the fair value of the equity securities issued will be used

as the initial investment cost.

(2)Subsequent measurement and profit and loss recognition methods

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method unless the investment qualifies as

held for sale; investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.

123CSG Annual Report 2023

For long-term equity investments accounted for using the cost method in addition to the actual price paid

when acquiring the investment or the cash dividends or profits that have been declared but not yet

distributed included in the consideration the cash dividends or profits declared to be distributed by the

investee shall be recognized as investment income for current profit and loss.For long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method if the initial investment cost is

greater than the fair value share of the investee’s identifiable net assets that should be enjoyed at the

time of investment the investment cost of the long-term equity investment will not be adjusted; if the initial

investment cost is less than the investment the investee’s share of the identifiable net assets should be

enjoyed If the fair value share of net assets is identified the book value of the long-term equity investment

will be adjusted and the difference will be included in the current profit and loss of the investment.When accounting using the equity method investment income and other comprehensive income are

recognized respectively according to the share of the net profit or loss and other comprehensive income

realized by the investee that should be enjoyed or shared and the book value of the long-term equity

investment is adjusted at the same time; in accordance with the declaration of the investee The portion

of the distributed profits or cash dividends that should be calculated will reduce the book value of the long-

term equity investment accordingly; for other changes in the owner's equity of the investee other than net

profit and loss other comprehensive income and profit distribution the book value of the long-term equity

investment will be adjusted and Included in capital reserves (other capital reserves). When confirming the

share of the investee's net profits and losses the fair value of the investee's identifiable assets when the

investment is obtained is used as the basis and in accordance with the Group's accounting policies and

accounting periods the net profit of the investee is determined. Make adjustments and confirm.If it is possible to exert significant influence on the investee or implement joint control but does not

constitute control due to additional investment or other reasons on the conversion date the sum of the

fair value of the original equity plus the cost of the new investment will be used as the initial investment

cost to be accounted for by the equity method. If the original equity is classified as a non-trading equity

instrument investment measured at fair value and its changes are included in other comprehensive

income the related cumulative fair value changes originally included in other comprehensive income will

be transferred to retained earnings when it is accounted for under the equity method. .If the joint control or significant influence on the invested unit is lost due to the disposal of part of the

equity investment or other reasons the remaining equity after the disposal shall be changed to the

"Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Financial Instrument Recognition and Significant

Influence" on the date of loss of joint control or significant influence. Measurement" is used for accounting

treatment and the difference between the fair value and the book value is included in the current profit

and loss. Other comprehensive income recognized due to the use of the equity method for accounting in

the original equity investment will be accounted for on the same basis as the investee's direct disposal of

relevant assets or liabilities when the equity method is terminated; other changes in owner's equity related

to the original equity investment Transferred to current profit and loss.If the control over the invested unit is lost due to the disposal of part of the equity investment or other

reasons and the remaining equity after the disposal can jointly control or exert significant influence on

the invested unit it shall be accounted for according to the equity method and the remaining equity shall

be regarded as owned. Adjustments will be made using the equity method upon acquisition; if the

remaining equity after disposal cannot jointly control or exert significant influence on the invested unit the

relevant provisions of "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and

Measurement of Financial Instruments" will be followed. Accounting treatment the difference between its

fair value and book value on the date of loss of control is included in the current profit and loss.

124CSG Annual Report 2023

If the Group's shareholding ratio decreases due to capital increase by other investors thereby losing

control but it can exercise joint control or exert significant influence on the invested unit the Group's share

of the invested unit due to the capital increase shall be confirmed based on the new shareholding ratio.The difference between the share of net assets increased due to share expansion and the original book

value of the long-term equity investment corresponding to the decrease in shareholding ratio that should

be carried forward is included in the current profit and loss; then the new shareholding ratio is deemed

to have been calculated since the investment was obtained. That is adjustments are made using the

equity method of accounting.Unrealized gains and losses from internal transactions between the Group and its associates and joint

ventures are calculated based on the shareholding ratio and are attributable to the Group and investment

gains and losses are recognized on an offsetting basis. However if the unrealized internal transaction

losses between the Group and the investee are impairment losses on the transferred assets they will not

be offset.

(3)Basis for determining joint control and significant influence on the invested unit

Joint control refers to the shared control over an arrangement in accordance with relevant agreements

and the relevant activities of the arrangement must be decided only with the unanimous consent of the

participants sharing control rights. When judging whether there is joint control first judge whether the

arrangement is collectively controlled by all participants or a combination of participants and secondly

whether decisions on activities related to the arrangement must be unanimously agreed upon by the

participants who collectively control the arrangement. If all participants or a group of participants must act

in concert to determine the relevant activities of an arrangement all participants or a group of participants

are considered to collectively control the arrangement; if there are two or more combinations of

participants that can collectively Control of an arrangement does not constitute joint control. When

determining whether joint control exists the protective rights enjoyed are not taken into account.Significant influence means that the investor has the power to participate in decision-making on the

financial and operating policies of the investee but it is not able to control or jointly control the formulation

of these policies with other parties. When determining whether it can exert a significant influence on the

investee it is considered that the investor's direct or indirect holdings of voting shares in the investee and

the current executable potential voting rights held by the investor and other parties are assumed to be

converted into control over the investee. The impact arising from the acquisition of equity includes the

impact of current convertible warrants share options and convertible corporate bonds issued by the

investee.When the Group directly or indirectly through subsidiaries owns more than 20% (inclusive) but less than

50% of the voting shares of the invested unit it is generally considered to have a significant influence on

the invested unit unless there is clear evidence that this situation It is unable to participate in the

production and operation decisions of the invested unit and does not have a significant impact; when the

Group owns less than 20% (exclusive) of the voting shares of the invested unit it is generally not

considered to have a significant impact on the invested unit unless there is clear evidence that this Under

such circumstances we can participate in the production and operation decisions of the invested unit and

have a significant influence.

125CSG Annual Report 2023

(4)Impairment testing method and impairment provision accrual method

For investments in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures please refer to Note for the method of

calculating asset impairment.

14、Investment properties

Investment property is property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both. The Group's

investment properties includes leased land use rights land use rights held and prepared to be transferred

after appreciation and leased buildings.There is an active real estate trading market in the location where the Group's investment real estate is

located and the Group is able to obtain market prices and other relevant information of similar or similar

real estate from the real estate trading market so that it can make a reasonable estimate of the fair value

of the investment real estate. Therefore the Group adopts the fair value model for subsequent

measurement of investment real estate and changes in fair value through profit and loss.When determining the fair value of investment properties refer to the current market price of the same or

similar real estate in the active market; if the current market price of the same or similar real estate cannot

be obtained refer to the latest transaction price of the same or similar real estate in the active market

and Consider the transaction situation transaction date location and other factors to make a reasonable

estimate of the fair value of the investment property; or determine its fair value based on the expected

future rental income and the present value of the relevant cash flows.In rare cases if there is evidence that the Group acquires an investment property that is not under

construction for the first time (or an existing property becomes an investment property for the first time

after completing construction or development activities or changing its use) the Group will If the fair value

of investment real estate cannot be obtained continuously and reliably the investment real estate will be

measured using the cost model until disposal and it is assumed that there is no residual value.The difference between the disposal income from the sale transfer scrapping or damage of investment

properties after deducting its book value and relevant taxes is included in the current profit and loss.

15、Fixed assets

(1)Fixed asset recognition conditions

The Group's fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for the production of goods provision of labor

services leasing or operation and management and with a useful life of more than one accounting year.A fixed asset can only be recognized when the economic benefits related to the fixed asset are likely to

flow into the enterprise and the cost of the fixed asset can be measured reliably.The Group's fixed assets are initially measured based on the actual cost when acquired.Subsequent expenditures related to fixed assets shall be included in the cost of fixed assets when the

economic benefits related to them are likely to flow into the Group and their costs can be reliably measured;

126CSG Annual Report 2023

daily repair costs of fixed assets that do not meet the conditions for subsequent expenditures for

capitalization of fixed assets shall be included in the cost of fixed assets when the economic benefits

related to them are likely to flow into the Group and their costs can be measured reliably. When incurred

it shall be included in the current profit and loss or included in the cost of related assets according to the

beneficiary object. For the replaced part its book value is derecognized.

(2)Depreciation methods for various types of fixed assets

Fixed assets are depreciated using the straight-line method based on their costs less estimated residual

values over their estimated useful lives Depreciation begins when a fixed asset reaches its intended

usable condition and depreciation stops when it is derecognized or classified as a non-current asset held

for sale. Without considering impairment provisions the Group determines the annual depreciation rates

of various types of fixed assets based on fixed asset category estimated service life and estimated

residual value as follows:

Category Useful lives (years) Residual rate% Annual depreciation rate %

Buildings 20-35 5 4.75-2.71

Mechinery equipment 8-20 5 11.88-4.75

Transportation and Others 5-8 0 20-12.50

Among them for fixed assets for which impairment provisions have been made the depreciation rate

should also be calculated and determined by deducting the accumulated amount of fixed asset

impairment provisions.

(3)Note for the impairment testing method and impairment provision accrual method for fixed assets.

(4)At the end of each year the Group reviews the useful life estimated net residual value and depreciation

method of fixed assets.If there is a difference between the estimated useful life and the original estimate the useful life of the

fixed assets will be adjusted; if there is a difference between the expected net residual value and the

original estimate the estimated net residual value will be adjusted.

(5)Fixed asset disposal

When a fixed asset is disposed of or no economic benefits are expected to be generated through use or

disposal the fixed asset is derecognised. The amount of disposal income from the sale transfer

scrapping or damage of fixed assets after deducting their book value and relevant taxes is included in the

current profit and loss.

16、Construction in progress

The cost of the Group's construction-in-progress is determined based on actual project expenditures

including various necessary project expenditures incurred during the construction period borrowing costs

that should be capitalized before the project reaches its intended usable state and other related expenses.

127CSG Annual Report 2023

Construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets when it reaches the intended usable state. The

criteria for judging the intended usable status should meet one of the following conditions: The physical

construction (including installation) of the fixed assets has been completed or substantially completed

trial production or trial operation has been carried out and the results show that the assets can operate

normally. Or it can produce stably or the trial operation results show that it can operate normally. The

amount of expenditure on the fixed assets constructed is very small or almost no longer occurs and the

fixed assets purchased have met the design or contract requirements or are basically consistent with the

design or contract requirements.Note for the method of accruing asset impairment for construction in progress.

17、Engineer material

The Group's engineering materials refer to various materials prepared for projects under construction

including engineering materials equipment that has not yet been installed and tools and equipment

prepared for production.The purchased engineering materials are measured at cost the engineering materials received are

transferred to the project under construction and the remaining engineering materials after the completion

of the project are transferred to inventory.Note for the asset impairment method of construction materials.In the balance sheet the closing balance of construction materials is listed in the "Construction in

Progress" item.

18、Borrowing costs

(1)Recognition principles for capitalization of borrowing costs

If the borrowing costs incurred by the Group are directly attributable to the acquisition construction or

production of assets that meet the capitalization conditions they shall be capitalized and included in the

cost of the relevant assets; other borrowing costs shall be recognized as expenses based on the amount

incurred when incurred and shall be included in the cost of the relevant assets for current profit and loss.Borrowing costs will begin to be capitalized if they meet the following conditions at the same time:

* Asset expenditures have occurred. Asset expenditures include expenditures in the form of cash

payments transfers of non-cash assets or interest-bearing debts for the acquisition construction or

production of assets that meet capitalization conditions;

* The borrowing costs have been incurred;

* The necessary purchase construction or production activities to bring the asset to its intended usable

or salable state have begun.

128CSG Annual Report 2023

(2)Borrowing cost capitalization period

When the assets purchased constructed or produced by the Group that meet the capitalization conditions

are ready for intended use or sale the capitalization of borrowing costs will cease. Borrowing costs

incurred after the assets that meet the capitalization conditions reach the intended usable or salable state

are recognized as expenses based on the amount incurred when incurred and included in the current

profit and loss.If an asset that meets the capitalization conditions is abnormally interrupted during the acquisition

construction or production process and the interruption lasts for more than 3 months the capitalization

of borrowing costs will be suspended; the borrowing costs during the normal interruption period will

continue to be capitalized.

(3)Calculation method of capitalization rate of borrowing costs and capitalization amount

The interest expenses actually incurred on special borrowings in the current period minus the interest

income from unused borrowed funds deposited in banks or investment income from temporary

investments are capitalized; general borrowings are capitalized based on the excess of the accumulated

asset expenditures over the special borrowings. The capitalization amount is determined by multiplying

the weighted average of asset expenditures by the capitalization rate of the general borrowings occupied.The capitalization rate is calculated and determined based on the weighted average interest rate of

general borrowings.During the capitalization period all exchange differences on special foreign currency borrowings are

capitalized; exchange differences on general foreign currency borrowings are included in the current

profits and losses.

19、Intangible assets

The Group's intangible assets include land use rights patent rights and proprietary technologies mineral

mining rights and others.Intangible assets are initially measured based on cost and their service life is analyzed and judged when

the intangible assets are acquired. If the service life is limited from the time when the intangible asset

becomes available for use an amortization method that can reflect the expected realization method of

the economic benefits related to the asset shall be used and amortization will be amortized within the

estimated useful life; if the expected realization method cannot be reliably determined Amortization is

carried out using the straight-line method; intangible assets with indefinite service life are not amortized.The amortization method of intangible assets with limited useful life is as follows:

Category Useful lives (years) Basis for determining service life Amortization method Notes

Land use rights 30-70 years Warrant Straight-line Depreciation

Patent rights and

proprietary 5-20 years Estimated useful life Straight-line Depreciation

technologies

Exploitation 16-20 years Warrants expected income period Straight-line Depreciation

129CSG Annual Report 2023

rights

Others 2-10 years Estimated useful life Straight-line Depreciation

At the end of each year the Group reviews the useful life and amortization method of intangible assets

with limited service life. If it is different from the previous estimate the original estimate is adjusted and

treated as a change in accounting estimate.If it is expected that an intangible asset will no longer bring future economic benefits to the enterprise on

the balance sheet date the entire book value of the intangible asset will be transferred to the current profit

and loss.Note for the method of impairment for intangible assets.

20、R & D expenditure

The Group's R&D expenditures are expenditures directly related to the company's R&D activities

including R&D staff salaries direct investment costs depreciation expenses and long-term deferred

expenses design expenses equipment commissioning expenses intangible asset amortization

expenses entrusted external research and development expenses Other expenses etc. The wages of

R&D personnel are included in R&D expenditures based on project working hours. Equipment production

lines and sites shared between R&D activities and other production and operation activities are included

in R&D expenses according to the proportion of working hours and the proportion of area.The Group divides expenditures on internal research and development projects into expenditures in the

research phase and expenditures in the development phase.Expenditures in the research stage are included in the current profits and losses when incurred.Expenditures in the development stage can only be capitalized if they meet the following conditions: it is

technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it can be used or sold; there is the intention

to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; the intangible asset The way to generate economic

benefits includes being able to prove that there is a market for the products produced using the intangible

assets or that the intangible assets themselves have a market. If the intangible assets will be used

internally they can prove their usefulness; there are sufficient technical financial and other resource

supports. in order to complete the development of the intangible asset and have the ability to use or sell

the intangible asset; the expenditures attributable to the development stage of the intangible asset can

be measured reliably. Development expenditures that do not meet the above conditions are included in

the current profit and loss.The Group's research and development projects will enter the development stage after meeting the above

conditions and passing technical feasibility and economic feasibility studies to form a project.Capitalized expenditures in the development phase are listed as development expenditures on the

balance sheet and are converted into intangible assets from the date the project reaches its intended use.Capitalization conditions for specific R&D projects:

Expenditures in the research stage are included in the current profits and losses when incurred. Before

large-scale production expenditures related to the design and testing phase of the final application of the

130CSG Annual Report 2023

production process are expenditures in the development phase. If the following conditions are met at the

same time they will be capitalized:

·The development of the production process has been fully demonstrated by the technical team;

· Management has approved the budget for production process development;

·The research and analysis of the preliminary market research shows that the products produced by the

production process have market promotion capabilities;

·Have sufficient technical and financial support to carry out production process development activities and

subsequent large-scale production; and the expenditure on production process development can be

reliably collected. If it is impossible to distinguish between expenditures in the research stage and

expenditures in the development stage all R&D expenditures incurred will be included in the current profit

and loss.

21、Asset impairment

For subsidiaries’ long-term investments fixed assets construction in process right-of-use assets

intangible assets goodwill etc. (excluding inventories investment properties measured according to the

fair value model deferred tax assets and financial assets) value determined as follows:

On the balance sheet date it is judged whether there are any signs of possible impairment of the assets.If there are signs of impairment the Group will estimate its recoverable amount and conduct an

impairment test. Goodwill formed due to business combinations intangible assets with indefinite useful

lives and intangible assets that have not yet reached a usable state are subject to impairment testing

every year regardless of whether there are signs of impairment.The recoverable amount is determined based on the higher of the asset's fair value less disposal costs

and the present value of the asset's expected future cash flows. The Group estimates the recoverable

amount on the basis of a single asset; if it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual

asset the Group determines the recoverable amount of the asset group based on the asset group to

which the asset belongs. The identification of an asset group is based on whether the main cash inflow

generated by the asset group is independent of the cash inflows of other assets or asset groups.When the recoverable amount of an asset or asset group is lower than its book value the Group will write

down its book value to the recoverable amount and the amount of the write-down will be included in the

current profit and loss and the corresponding asset impairment provision will be made.As far as the impairment test of goodwill is concerned the book value of goodwill formed due to a business

combination shall be apportioned to the relevant asset group in a reasonable manner from the date of

purchase; if it is difficult to apportion it to the relevant asset group it shall be apportioned to the relevant

asset group. Related asset group combinations. The relevant asset group or asset group combination is

an asset group or asset group combination that can benefit from the synergy effects of the business

combination and is no larger than the reporting segment determined by the group.During impairment testing if there are signs of impairment in an asset group or combination of asset

groups related to goodwill first conduct an impairment test on the asset group or combination of asset

groups that does not include goodwill calculate the recoverable amount and confirm the corresponding

131CSG Annual Report 2023

impairment. Then conduct an impairment test on the asset group or asset group combination containing

goodwill and compare its book value with the recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is lower

than the book value the impairment loss of goodwill is recognized.Once the asset impairment loss is recognized it will not be reversed in subsequent accounting periods.

22、Long-term prepaid expenses

The long-term deferred expenses incurred by the Group are measured at actual cost and amortized

evenly over the expected beneficial period. For long-term deferred expense items that cannot benefit

future accounting periods their amortized value shall be fully included in the current profit and loss.

23、Employee compensation

(1)Range of employee compensation

Employee compensation refers to various forms of remuneration or compensation given by enterprises

to obtain services provided by employees or to terminate labor relations. Employee compensation

includes short-term compensation post-employment benefits termination benefits and other long-term

employee benefits. Benefits provided by an enterprise to employees’ spouses children dependents

survivors of deceased employees and other beneficiaries are also employee benefits.

(2)Short-term compensation

During the accounting period when employees provide services the Group recognizes the actual

employee wages bonuses social insurance premiums such as medical insurance premiums work-

related injury insurance premiums maternity insurance premiums and housing provident funds paid for

employees based on prescribed standards and proportions as a liabilities and included in the current profit

and loss or related asset costs.

(3)Post-employment benefits

Post-employment benefit plans include defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans. Among them

a defined contribution plan refers to a post-employment benefit plan in which the enterprise no longer

bears further payment obligations after depositing a fixed fee into an independent fund; a defined benefit

plan refers to a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan.Defined contribution plans

Defined contribution plans include basic pension insurance unemployment insurance etc.During the accounting period when employees provide services the deposit amount payable calculated

according to the defined contribution plan is recognized as a liability and included in the current profit and

loss or related asset costs.

132CSG Annual Report 2023

(4)Termination benefits

If the Group provides dismissal benefits to employees the employee compensation liabilities arising from

the dismissal benefits will be recognized at the earliest of the following two times and included in the

current profit and loss: When the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the dismissal benefits provided due

to the termination of labor relations plan or layoff proposal; When the Group recognizes costs or expenses

related to restructuring involving payment of termination benefits.

(5)Other long-term benefits

Other long-term employee benefits provided by the Group to employees that meet the conditions of a

defined contribution plan will be handled in accordance with the above-mentioned relevant regulations on

defined contribution plans. If it is in compliance with the defined benefit plan it shall be handled in

accordance with the relevant provisions on the defined benefit plan mentioned above but the "changes

caused by the remeasurement of the net liabilities or net assets of the defined benefit plan" in the relevant

employee compensation costs shall be included in the current profit and loss or related Asset cost.

24、Provisions

If the obligations related to contingencies meet the following conditions at the same time the Group will

recognize them as estimated liabilities:

(1) The obligation is a current obligation borne by the Group;

(2) The performance of this obligation is likely to result in the outflow of economic benefits from the Group;

(3) The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

Estimated liabilities are initially measured based on the best estimate of the expenditure required to fulfill

the relevant current obligations and factors such as risks uncertainties and time value of money related

to contingencies are comprehensively considered. If the time value of money has a significant impact the

best estimate is determined by discounting the relevant future cash outflows. The Group reviews the book

value of estimated liabilities on the balance sheet date and adjusts the book value to reflect the current

best estimate.If all or part of the expenses required to settle the recognized estimated liabilities are expected to be

compensated by a third party or other parties the compensation amount can only be recognized

separately as an asset when it is basically certain that it will be received. The amount of compensation

recognized shall not exceed the book value of the liability recognized.

25、Revenue

(1)General principles

The Group recognizes revenue when it fulfills its performance obligations in the contract that is when

the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services.

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If the contract contains two or more performance obligations the Group will allocate the transaction price

to each individual performance obligation based on the relative proportion of the stand-alone selling price

of the goods or services promised by each individual performance obligation on the contract

commencement date. Revenue is measured at the transaction price of each individual performance

obligation.When one of the following conditions is met the performance obligation is performed within a certain

period of time; otherwise the performance obligation is performed at a certain point in time:

* When the Group performs the contract the customer obtains and consumes the economic benefits

brought by the Group's performance.* Customers can control the goods under construction during the performance of the contract by the

Group.* The goods produced by the Group during the performance of the contract have irreplaceable uses

and the Group has the right to collect payment for the cumulative performance part completed so far

during the entire contract period.For performance obligations fulfilled within a certain period of time the Group recognizes revenue based

on the performance progress within that period of time. When the progress of contract performance cannot

be reasonably determined if the costs incurred by the Group are expected to be compensated revenue

will be recognized based on the amount of costs incurred until the progress of contract performance can

be reasonably determined.For performance obligations fulfilled at a certain point in time the Group recognizes revenue at the point

when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services. When determining whether a

customer has obtained control of goods or services the Group will consider the following signs:

* The Group has the current right to receive payment for the goods or services that is the customer has

current payment obligations for the goods.* The Group has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer which means that the

customer already owns the legal ownership of the goods.* The Group has physically transferred the goods to the customer that is the customer has physically

taken possession of the goods.* The Group has transferred the main risks and rewards of ownership of the commodity to the customer

that is the customer has obtained the main risks and rewards of ownership of the commodity.* The customer has accepted the goods or services.* Other signs indicating that the customer has obtained control of the product.

(2)Specific method

The Group's revenue mainly comes from the following business types: sales of products external

provision of consulting and processing services.

134CSG Annual Report 2023

Products sold The Group produces and sells float glass photovoltaic glass engineering glass solar

industry related products electronic glass and display device etc.For domestic sales the Group transports the products to the agreed delivery location in accordance with

the agreement or picks it up by the buyer. Revenue is recognized after the buyer confirms receipt or pick-

up.For export sales according to the trade terms stipulated in the sales contract the Group recognizes

revenue after the export products go through export customs declaration procedures and are shipped in

accordance with the contract or after they are shipped to the designated delivery location.For solar energy and other industries' photovoltaic power generation revenue the Group recognizes the

electricity when it is supplied to the provincial power grid company where each electric field is located

uses the settled electricity volume confirmed by both parties as the electricity sales for that month and

uses the on-grid electricity price approved by the National Development and Reform Commission or the

electricity price agreed in the contract as the sales unit price.The credit periods granted by the Group to customers in various industries are consistent with the

practices of various industries and there is no significant financing component.The Group provides product quality assurance for the products sold and recognizes corresponding

estimated liabilities. The Group does not provide any additional services or additional quality assurance

so the product quality assurance does not constitute a separate performance obligation.Glass products with sales return clauses revenue recognition is limited to the amount of accumulated

recognized revenue that is unlikely to result in a significant reversal. The Group recognizes liabilities

based on the expected return amount and at the same time recognizes the balance as an asset based

on the book value of the goods expected to be returned when the goods are transferred minus the

expected costs of recovering the goods (including the impairment of the value of the returned goods).Provide consulting and processing services

The Group provides external consulting and processing services because customers obtain and consume

the economic benefits brought by the company's performance of the contract while the company performs

the contract. The Group recognizes revenue based on the progress of contract performance. The

progress of contract performance is determined based on the proportion of costs incurred to the estimated

total costs. On the balance sheet date the Group re-estimates the performance progress of completed

services to reflect changes in performance.When the Group recognizes revenue based on the progress of completed services the portion for which

the Group has obtained the unconditional right to receive payment is recognized as accounts receivable

and the remaining portion is recognized as contract assets. Accounts receivable and contract assets are

recognized as expected credit losses. Loss provisions are recognized as the basis; if the contract price

received or receivable by the Group exceeds the labor services completed the excess will be recognized

as contract liabilities. The Group's contract assets and contract liabilities under the same contract are

presented on a net basis.

135CSG Annual Report 2023

26、Contract costs

Contract costs include incremental costs incurred to obtain the contract and contract performance costs.The incremental costs incurred to obtain the contract refer to costs that the company would not have

incurred if it had not obtained the contract (such as sales commissions etc.). If the cost is expected to be

recovered the company will recognize it as the contract acquisition cost and as an asset. Other expenses

incurred by the Company to obtain the contract except for the incremental costs expected to be recovered

are included in the current profits and losses when incurred.If the cost incurred to fulfill the contract does not fall within the scope of other accounting standards for

enterprises such as inventory and meets the following conditions the company will recognize it as an

asset as the contract performance cost:

* The cost is directly related to a current or expected contract including direct labor direct materials

manufacturing overhead (or similar expenses) costs clearly borne by the customer and other costs

incurred solely because of the contract;

* This cost increases the company’s resources for fulfilling its performance obligations in the future;

* The cost is expected to be recovered.Assets recognized for contract acquisition costs and assets recognized for contract performance costs

(hereinafter referred to as "assets related to contract costs" ) are amortized on the same basis as the

recognition of revenue from goods or services related to the assets and included in the current profit and

loss.When the book value of assets related to contract costs is higher than the difference between the following

two items the company makes impairment provisions for the excess and recognizes it as asset

impairment losses:

* The remaining consideration that the company expects to obtain from the transfer of goods or services

related to the asset;

* The estimated cost that will be incurred to transfer the relevant goods or services.

27、Government subsidies

Government subsidies are recognized when the conditions attached to the government subsidies are met

and can be received.Government subsidies for monetary assets are measured based on the amount received or receivable.Government subsidies for non-monetary assets are measured at fair value; if the fair value cannot be

obtained reliably they are measured at a nominal amount of 1 yuan.Government subsidies related to assets refer to government subsidies obtained by the Group for the

purchase construction or other formation of long-term assets; in addition government subsidies related

to income are regarded as government subsidies.

136CSG Annual Report 2023

For government documents that do not clearly stipulate the subsidy objects and can form long-term assets

the part of the government subsidy corresponding to the asset value shall be regarded as the government

subsidy related to the asset and the remaining part shall be regarded as the government subsidy related

to income; if it is difficult to distinguish the government subsidy shall be regarded as the government

subsidy related to the asset. The whole is regarded as a government subsidy related to income.Government subsidies related to assets are recognized as deferred income and are included in profits

and losses in installments according to a reasonable and systematic method during the use period of the

relevant assets. If government subsidies related to income are used to compensate for relevant costs or

losses that have already occurred they will be included in the current profits and losses; if they are used

to compensate for relevant costs or losses in subsequent periods they will be included in deferred income

and will be included in the relevant costs or losses. The loss is included in the current profit and loss

during the period during which the loss is recognized. Government subsidies measured according to the

nominal amount are directly included in the current profit and loss. The Group adopts a consistent

approach to the same or similar government subsidy business.Government subsidies related to daily activities shall be included in other income according to the

economic business essence. Government subsidies unrelated to daily activities are included in non-

operating income.When a confirmed government subsidy needs to be returned if the book value of the relevant assets is

offset at the time of initial recognition the book value of the assets is adjusted; if there is a balance of

relevant deferred income the Carrying Amount of the relevant deferred income is offset and the excess

is included in the current profit and loss; it is In other cases it will be directly included in the current profit

and loss.

28、Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

Income tax includes current income tax and deferred income tax. Except for adjustments to goodwill

arising from business combinations or deferred income taxes related to transactions or events directly

included in owners' equity which are included in owners' equity they are all included in current profits and

losses as income tax expenses.The Group adopts the balance sheet liability method to recognize deferred income tax based on the

temporary differences between the book values of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet date and

their tax basis.Each taxable temporary difference is recognized as a related deferred income tax liability unless the

taxable temporary difference is generated in the following transactions:

(1) Initial recognition of goodwill or the initial recognition of assets or liabilities arising from a transaction

with the following characteristics: the transaction is not a business combination and the transaction

affects neither accounting profits nor taxable income when the transaction occurs ( initial recognition

(Except for individual transactions that result in equal amounts of taxable temporary differences and

deductible temporary differences arising from the assets and liabilities) ;

(2) For taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries joint ventures and associates

the time of reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and the temporary differences are likely

not to be reversed in the foreseeable future.

137CSG Annual Report 2023

For deductible temporary differences deductible losses and tax credits that can be carried forward to

future years the Group shall use it to offset the deductible temporary differences deductible losses and

tax credits to the extent that it is probable that it will be available. The deferred income tax assets

generated will be recognized to the limit of the future taxable income unless the deductible temporary

difference is generated in the following transactions:

(1) The transaction is not a business combination and when the transaction occurs it affects neither

accounting profits nor taxable income (a single transaction in which the initial recognition of assets and

liabilities results in an equal amount of taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary

differences are excepted);

(2) For deductible temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries joint ventures and

associates and if the following conditions are met at the same time the corresponding deferred income

tax assets are recognized: the temporary differences are likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future

And it is likely to obtain taxable income in the future that can be used to offset deductible temporary

differences.On the balance sheet date the Group's deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are

measured at the applicable tax rate during the period when the asset is expected to be recovered or the

liability is settled and the income tax impact of the expected method of recovering the asset or settling

the liability on the balance sheet date is reflected.On the balance sheet date the Group reviews the book value of deferred income tax assets. If it is

probable that sufficient taxable income will not be available in future periods to offset the benefits of

deferred tax assets the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets will be reduced. The amount of the

write-down is reversed when it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be obtained.On the balance sheet date deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are presented

as the net amount after offsetting when the following conditions are met at the same time:

( 1 ) The tax payer within the group has the legal right to settle current income tax assets and current

income tax liabilities on a net basis;

( 2 ) Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are related to income taxes levied by

the same tax collection and administration department on the same taxpayer within the group.

29、Leases

(1)Identification of leases

On the contract inception date the Group as a lessee or lessor evaluates whether the customer in the

contract has the right to obtain substantially all the economic benefits generated from the use of the

identified assets during the use period and has the right to direct the use of the identified assets during

the use period. If a party in a contract transfers the right to control the use of one or more identified assets

within a certain period in exchange for consideration the Group determines that the contract is a lease or

contains a lease.

138CSG Annual Report 2023

(2)The Group acts as lessee

On the commencement date of the lease period the Group recognizes right-of-use assets and lease

liabilities for all leases except for simplified short-term leases and low-value asset leases.The accounting policies for right-of-use assets are shown in Note.Lease liabilities are initially measured based on the present value of the unpaid lease payments at the

beginning of the lease term using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If the interest rate implicit in the

lease cannot be determined the incremental borrowing rate is used as the discount rate. Lease payments

include: fixed payments and substantive fixed payments if there are lease incentives the amount related

to lease incentives is deducted; variable lease payments that depend on the index or ratio; the exercise

price of the purchase option provided that the lessee is reasonable It is certain that the option will be

exercised; the amount required to be paid to exercise the option to terminate the lease provided that the

lease term reflects that the lessee will exercise the option to terminate the lease; and the amount expected

to be paid based on the residual value of the guarantee provided by the lessee. Subsequently the interest

expense of the lease liability for each period during the lease term is calculated based on the fixed periodic

interest rate and included in the current profit and loss. Variable lease payments that are not included in

the measurement of lease liabilities are included in the current profit and loss when actually incurred.Short term lease

A short-term lease refers to a lease with a lease term of no more than 12 months on the start date of the

lease period except for leases that include a purchase option.The Group will include the lease payments of short-term leases into the relevant asset costs or current

profits and losses on a straight-line basis during each period of the lease term.Low value asset leasing

Low-value asset leases refer to leases where the value of a single leased asset is less than 100000 yuan

when it is a brand-new asset.The Group will include the lease payments for low-value asset leases into the relevant asset costs or

current profits and losses on a straight-line basis during each period of the lease term.For low-value asset leases the Group chooses to adopt the above simplified treatment method based on

the specific circumstances of each lease.Lease changes

If a lease changes and the following conditions are met at the same time the Group will account for the

lease change as a separate lease: * The lease change expands the scope of the lease by adding the

right to use one or more leased assets; * Increased The consideration is equivalent to the individual

price of the extended portion of the lease adjusted for the circumstances of the contract.If the lease change is not accounted for as a separate lease on the effective date of the lease change

the Group re-allocates the consideration of the contract after the change re-determines the lease term

139CSG Annual Report 2023

and calculates it based on the changed lease payment and the revised discount rate. Present value

remeasurement of the lease liability.If a change in the lease results in a reduction in the scope of the lease or a shortening of the lease period

the Group will accordingly reduce the book value of the right-of-use assets and include the gains or

losses related to the partial or complete termination of the lease into the current profits and losses.If other lease changes result in the remeasurement of lease liabilities the Group will adjust the book value

of the right-of-use assets accordingly.

(3)The Group acts as lessor

When the Group acts as a lessor leases that substantially transfer all risks and rewards related to asset

ownership are recognized as finance leases and leases other than finance leases are recognized as

operating leases.Financial lease

In financial leases the Group's net lease investment on the date of the lease term is recorded as the

accounting value of finance lease receivables. The net lease investment is the unguaranteed residual

value and the lease receivables that have not been received on the date of the lease term are calculated

based on the amount included in the lease. The sum of present values discounted with interest rates. As

the lessor the Group calculates and recognizes interest income for each period during the lease term

based on fixed periodic interest rates. Variable lease payments obtained by the Group as a lessor that

are not included in the measurement of the net lease investment are included in the current profit and

loss when actually incurred.The derecognition and impairment of finance lease receivables shall be accounted for in accordance with

the provisions of "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement

of Financial Instruments" and "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 23 - Transfer of

Financial Assets".Operating lease

For rents in operating leases the Group recognizes current profits and losses according to the straight-

line method in each period during the lease term. The initial direct expenses incurred in connection with

the operating lease shall be capitalized amortized during the lease period on the same basis as the rental

income recognition and included in the current profit and loss in installments. Variable lease payments

related to operating leases that are not included in the lease receipts are included in the current profit and

loss when they actually occur.Lease changes

If an operating lease changes the Group will account for it as a new lease from the effective date of the

change and the amount of lease receipts received in advance or receivable related to the lease before

the change is regarded as the amount of receipts from the new lease.If a financial lease changes and the following conditions are met at the same time the Group will account

for the change as a separate lease: * The change expands the scope of the lease by adding the right

140CSG Annual Report 2023

to use one or more leased assets; * The increased consideration The amount is equivalent to the

individual price of the extended portion of the lease adjusted for the circumstances of the contract.If a financial lease is changed and is not accounted for as a separate lease the Group will treat the

changed lease under the following circumstances: * If the change takes effect on the lease

commencement date the lease will be classified as an operating lease and the Group will From the

effective date of the lease change it will be accounted for as a new lease and the net lease investment

before the effective date of the lease change will be used as the book value of the leased asset; * If the

change takes effect on the lease commencement date the lease will be classified as financing For leases

the Group shall conduct accounting treatment in accordance with the provisions of "Accounting Standards

for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments" regarding

modification or renegotiation of contracts.

30、Right-of-use assets

(1)Right-of-use asset recognition conditions

Right-of-use assets refer to the Group's rights as a lessee to use the leased assets during the lease term.On the commencement date of the lease term the right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost. This

cost includes: the initial measurement amount of the lease liability; the lease payment amount paid on or

before the start date of the lease term if there is a lease incentive deduct the amount related to the lease

incentive that has been enjoyed; the initial direct costs incurred by the Group as a lessee; The Group as

the lessee expects to incur costs for dismantling and removing the leased assets restoring the site where

the leased assets are located or restoring the leased assets to the state agreed upon in the lease terms.As a lessee the Group recognizes and measures costs such as demolition and restoration in accordance

with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies. Adjustments are made

subsequently for any subsequent remeasurement of the lease liability.

(2)Depreciation method for right-of-use assets

The Group uses the straight-line method to calculate depreciation. If the Group as the lessee can

reasonably determine that it will obtain ownership of the leased asset when the lease term expires

depreciation will be accrued over the remaining useful life of the leased asset. If it is not reasonably certain

that the ownership of the leased asset will be obtained at the expiration of the lease term depreciation

will be accrued during the shorter of the lease term and the remaining useful life of the leased asset.

(3)Note for the impairment testing method and impairment provision accrual method for right-of-use assets.

31、Safety production costs

According to relevant documents from the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Work Safety

the Group's subsidiaries engaged in the production and sales of polysilicon are based on the actual

operating income of the previous year and use an excess regressive method to withdraw production safety

expenses monthly:

141CSG Annual Report 2023

(a) If the operating income is 10 million yuan or less 4.5% shall be withdrawn;

(b) The portion of operating income between RMB 10 million and RMB 100 million (inclusive) shall be

withdrawn at 2.25%;

(c) The portion of operating income between RMB 100 million and RMB 1 billion (inclusive) shall be

withdrawn at 0.55 % ;

(d) For the portion of operating income above RMB 1 billion 0.2 % will be withdrawn.Safety production expenses are mainly used to improve transform and maintain safety protection

equipment and facilities. Safety production expenses are included in the cost of related products or current

profits and losses when withdrawn and are also recorded in special reserve accounts. When in use

expenditures within the prescribed scope of use will be directly offset against the special reserve when

the expenditures are incurred; for capital expenditures expenditures incurred through the accounts of

projects under construction will be used until the project is completed and reaches the scheduled

availability. When in use they are transferred to fixed assets and the special reserves are offset according

to the cost of forming the fixed assets and the corresponding amount of accumulated depreciation is

recognized at the same time. This fixed asset will no longer be depreciated in future periods.

32、Significant accounting judgments and estimates

The Group continuously evaluates the important accounting estimates and key assumptions adopted

based on historical experience and other factors including reasonable expectations for future events. The

important accounting estimates and key assumptions that are likely to cause a significant adjustment in

the book value of assets and liabilities in the next fiscal year are as follows:

Classification of financial assets

The Group's significant judgments involved in determining the classification of financial assets include

analysis of business models and contractual cash flow characteristics.The Group determines the business model for managing financial assets at the level of financial asset

portfolios. Factors considered include the way to evaluate and report the performance of financial assets

to key management personnel the risks that affect the performance of financial assets and their

management methods and relevant business managers. How to get paid etc.When the Group evaluates whether the contractual cash flows of financial assets are consistent with the

basic lending arrangements it makes the following main judgments: whether the time distribution or

amount of the principal may change during the duration due to early repayment; whether the interest is

only Includes time value of money credit risk other fundamental lending risks and consideration against

costs and profits. For example whether the amount of early repayment only reflects the unpaid principal

and interest based on the unpaid principal as well as reasonable compensation paid for early termination

of the contract.Measurement of expected credit losses on accounts receivable

The Group calculates the expected credit losses of accounts receivable through the default risk exposure

of accounts receivable and the expected credit loss rate and determines the expected credit loss rate

142CSG Annual Report 2023

based on the probability of default and the loss given default rate. When determining the expected credit

loss rate the Group uses internal historical credit loss experience and other data and adjusts historical

data based on current conditions and forward-looking information. When considering forward-looking

information the Group uses indicators including the risk of economic downturn changes in the external

market environment technical environment and customer conditions. The Group regularly monitors and

reviews assumptions related to the calculation of expected credit losses.Impairment of Fixed Assets and Construction in Progress

As of the balance sheet date the Company assesses whether there are any indications of impairment for

non-current assets other than financial assets. When there are indications that the carrying amount of an

asset cannot be recovered impairment testing is conducted.Impairment occurs when the carrying amount of an asset or asset group exceeds its recoverable amount

which is the higher of the net amount after deducting disposal costs from fair value and the present value

of estimated future cash flows. The net amount after deducting disposal costs from fair value is determined

by referencing the sales agreement prices of similar assets in fair transactions or observable market prices

minus incremental costs directly attributable to the asset's disposal. Significant judgments are made

regarding the expected future cash flow present value including the asset's (or asset group's) output

selling price relevant operating costs and the discount rate used in the present value calculation. The

Company utilizes all relevant information available to estimate the recoverable amount including

forecasts of output selling prices and related operating costs based on reasonable and supportable

assumptions.Goodwill impairment

The Group assesses whether goodwill is impaired at least annually. This requires an estimate of the value

in use of the asset group to which goodwill is assigned. When estimating value in use the Group needs

to estimate future cash flows from the asset group and select an appropriate discount rate to calculate

the present value of future cash flows.R&D expenditure

When determining the amount to be capitalized management must make assumptions regarding the

expected future cash generation of the asset the discount rate that should be applied and the expected

period of benefit.Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets should be recognized for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that

sufficient taxable profits will be available against which the losses can be utilised. This requires

management to use a lot of judgment to estimate the timing and amount of future taxable profits combined

with tax planning strategies to determine the amount of deferred income tax assets that should be

recognized.

143CSG Annual Report 2023

33、Changes in important accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1)Important changes in accounting policies

Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises Interpretation No. 16

The Ministry of Finance issued the "Interpretation No. 16 of Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises" (Financial Accounting [2022] No. 31) in November 2022 (hereinafter referred to as

"Interpretation No. 16").Interpretation No. 16 stipulates that for a company that is not a business combination the transaction

affects neither accounting profits nor taxable income (or deductible losses) when the transaction occurs

and the initial recognition of assets and liabilities results in equal amounts of taxable temporary differences

and For a single transaction with deductible temporary differences taxable temporary differences and

deductible temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities shall be

determined in accordance with relevant provisions such as "Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises No. 18 - Income Tax". The corresponding deferred income tax liabilities and deferred income

tax assets are recognized respectively when the transaction occurs. For the above-mentioned

transactions that occurred between the beginning of the earliest period for the presentation of financial

statements when the above provisions are first implemented and the implementation date of this

interpretation the enterprise shall in accordance with the above provisions adjust the cumulative impact

number to the opening retained earnings and other expenses for the earliest period for presentation of

the financial statements in accordance with the above provisions. Relevant financial statement items. The

above accounting treatment regulations will be effective from 1 January 2023.The Group's implementation of the above accounting policy changes will have no significant impact on

the financial statements of 31 December 2022 31 December 2023 and 2023 .IV. Taxation

1、Main tax types and tax rates

Category Taxable basis Tax rate

Taxable value-added amount (Tax

payable is calculated using the taxable

Value-added tax (“VAT”) sales amount multiplied by the applicable 3%-13%

tax rate less deductible VAT input of the

current period)

Education surtax VAT paid 5%

Urban maintenance and construction

VAT paid 1%-7%

tax

Income tax Taxable income 16.5% 25%

144CSG Annual Report 2023

2、Tax incentives and approvals

Tianjin CSG Energy-Saving Glass Co. Ltd. (“Tianjin Energy Conservation”) passed the high-tech

enterprise qualification review in 2021 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is

valid for three years. 15% tax rate will be applicable within three years starting from 2021.Dongguan CSG Architectural Glass Co. Ltd. (“Dongguan CSG”) passed the high-tech enterprise

qualification reexamination in 2022 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid

for three years and 15% tax rate is applicable within three years starting from 2022.Wujiang CSG East China Architectural Glass Co. Ltd. (“Wujiang CSG Engineering”) passed the high-

tech enterprise qualification review in 2023 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which

is valid for three years starting from 2023.It applies to 15% tax rate for three years since 2023.Dongguan CSG Solar Glass Co. Ltd. (“Dongguan CSG Solar”) passed the high-tech enterprise

qualification review in 2023 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for

three years and 15% Income tax rate is adopted within three years starting from 2023.Yichang CSG Polysilicon Co. Ltd. (“Yichang CSG Polysilicon”) passed the high-tech enterprise

qualification review in 2023 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for

three years and 15% Income tax rate is adopted within three years starting from 2023.Dongguan CSG PV-tech Co. Ltd. (“Dongguan CSG PV-tech”) passed the high-tech enterprise

qualification review in 2022 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for

three years and 15% Income tax rate is adopted within three years starting from 2022.Hebei Shichuang Glass Co. Ltd. (“Hebei Shichuang”) passed the high-tech enterprise qualification review

in 2022 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for three years and 15%

Income tax rate is adopted within three years starting from 2022. .Wujiang CSG Glass Co. Ltd. (“Wujiang CSG”) passed the high-tech enterprise qualification review in

2023 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for three years and 15%

Income tax rate is adopted within three years starting from 2023.Xianning CSG Glass Co Ltd. (“Xianning CSG”) passed the high-tech enterprise qualification review in

2023 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for three years and 15%

Income tax rate is adopted within three years starting from 2023.Xianning CSG Energy-Saving Glass Co. Ltd. (“Xianning CSG Energy-Saving”) passed the high-tech

enterprise qualification review in 2021 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is

valid for three years. 15% Income tax rate is adopted within three years starting from 2021.Yichang CSG Photoelectric Glass Co. Ltd. (“Yichang CSG Photoelectric”) passed the high-tech

enterprise qualification review in 2021 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is

valid for three years. 15% income tax rate will be applicable within three years starting from 2021.Yichang CSG Display Co. Ltd (“Yichang CSG Display”) passed the high-tech enterprise qualification

review in 2021 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for three years. 15%

income tax rate will be applicable within three years starting from 2021.

145CSG Annual Report 2023

Qingyuan CSG New Energy-Saving Materials Co. Ltd. (“Qingyuan CSG Energy-Saving”) passed the

high-tech enterprise qualification review in 2022 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate"

which is valid for three years.15% income tax rate will be applied for three years starting form 2022.Hebei CSG Glass Co Ltd. (“Hebei CSG”) passed the high-tech enterprise qualification review in 2021 and

has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for three years. 15% corporate income

tax rate will be applicable within three years starting from 2021.Shenzhen CSG Applied Technology Co Ltd. (“Shenzhen Technology”) passed the high-tech enterprise

qualification review in 2021 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for

three years. 15% corporate income tax rate will be applicable within three years starting from 2021.Xianning CSG Photoelectric Glass Co. Ltd. (“Xianning Photoelectric”) passed the high-tech enterprise

qualification reexamination in 2022 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid

for three years and applies 15% Income tax rate of enterprises within three years starting from 2022.Dongguan CSG Crystal Yuxin Materials Co. Ltd. ("Dongguan Jing Yu Company") was recognized as a

high-tech enterprise in 2021 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate" which is valid for

three years and 15% corporate income tax rate is applicable within three years starting from 2021

Zhaoqing CSG Energy Saving Glass Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhaoqing Energy Saving

Company") was recognized as a high-tech enterprise in 2022 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise

Certificate" which is valid for three years and 15% Income tax rate is applied to enterprises within three

years starting from 2022.Sichuan CSG Energy Conservation Glass Co. Ltd. (“Sichuan CSG Energy Conservation”) enjoys the

preferential corporate income tax rate for the Western Development Project. This year the corporate

income tax rate is 15%.Chengdu CSG Glass Co. Ltd. (“Chengdu CSG”) enjoys the preferential corporate income tax rate for the

Western Development Initiative. This year the corporate income tax rate is 15%.Xi'an CSG Energy Saving Glass Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Xi'an Energy Saving

Company") enjoys the preferential corporate income tax for the development of the western region. This

year the corporate income tax rate is 15%.Guangxi CSG New Energy Materials Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Guangxi New

Energy Materials Company") enjoys the preferential corporate income tax for the Western Development

Project. This year the corporate income tax rate is 15%.Qinghai CSG Risheng New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Qinghai New Energy

Company") enjoys the preferential corporate income tax for the Western Development Project. This year

the corporate income tax rate is 15%.Yichang CSG New Energy Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Yichang New Energy Company")

Zhaoqing CSG New Energy Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhaoqing New Energy

Company") Xianning CSG Photovoltaic New Energy Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Xianning

Photovoltaic Company" ) and Zhanjiang CSG New Energy Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhanjiang

New Energy Company") are public infrastructure projects supported by the state as stipulated in Article

87 of the "Enterprise Income Tax Law Implementation Regulations" and can enjoy " The preferential tax

146CSG Annual Report 2023

policy of "Three years of exemption and three years of half reduction" means that starting from the tax

year in which the first production and operation income is obtained corporate income tax is exempted

from the first to the third year and the corporate income tax is halved from the fourth to the sixth year.Qingyuan CSG Quartz Material Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Qingyuan Quartz Company") enjoys

corporate income tax preferential treatment for small and micro enterprises. According to the Ministry of

Finance and the State Administration of Taxation's Announcement No. 6 of 2023 "The Ministry of Finance

and the State Administration of Taxation on Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Industrial and

Commercial Households" "Announcement on Preferential Income Tax Policies" from 1 January 2023 to

31 December 2024 for small and low-profit enterprises the annual taxable income does not exceed RMB

1 million a reduced rate of 25% will be included in the taxable income. pay corporate income tax at a

tax rate of 20%. According to the Announcement No. 13 of 2022 of the Ministry of Finance and the State

Administration of Taxation "Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of

Taxation on Further Implementing Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises" from

1January 2022 to 31 December 2024 the annual taxable income For the amount exceeding RMB 1

million but not exceeding RMB 3 million the income shall be included in the taxable income at a reduced

rate of 25% and the corporate income tax shall be paid at a tax rate of 20%. According to the

Announcement No. 12 of 2023 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation

"Announcement on Further Supporting the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual

Industrial and Commercial Households on Tax Policies" small and low-profit enterprises are calculated

at a reduced rate of 25% on taxable income and a tax rate of 20% The corporate income tax payment

policy will continue to be implemented until 31 December 2027.Anhui CSG Quartz Material Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Anhui Quartz Company") was recognized

as a high-tech enterprise in 2023 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise Certificate". The certificate

is valid for three years and 15 income tax rate is applicable for years starting from 2023. .Anhui CSG New Energy Materials Technology Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Anhui New Energy

Company") was recognized as a high-tech enterprise in 2023 and has obtained the "High-tech Enterprise

Certificate". The certificate is valid for three years starting from 2023.15% corporate income tax rate is

applied.According to the "Announcement on the Additional Value-Added Tax Deduction Policy for Advanced

Manufacturing Enterprises" (Announcement No. 43 2023 of the Ministry of Finance and the State

Administration of Taxation) the company's high-tech enterprises will from January 1 2023 to December

31 2027 On the same day advanced manufacturing enterprises are allowed to deduct an additional 5%

of the deductible input tax for the current period to deduct the value-added tax payable.V. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1、Cash at bank and on hand

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Cash at bank 3051261655 3242318251

Other Currency Funds 25512563 1362289528

Total 3076774218 4604607779

147CSG Annual Report 2023

Including: Total overseas deposits 31005196 52079105

At the end of the period the amount of money used for deposits and freezes by this group was RMB

25512563.

2、Notes receivable

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Item Carrying Carrying

Provision Book value Provision Book value

Amount Amount

Bank acceptance 1510946903 - 1510946903 156943437 - 156943437

Commercial

84258766168517582573591---

acceptance

Total 1595205669 1685175 1593520494 156943437 - 156943437

(1)Notes receivable pledged at the end of the period

Item Pledged amount

Bank Acceptance 1157485085

Total 1157485085

(2)Notes receivable that have been endorsed or discounted by the Group but have not yet matured

at the end of the period

Item Amount not derecognized at the end of the period

Bank Acceptance 268377108

Commercial Acceptance 27583198

Total 295960306

(3)Classification by bad debt accrual method

31 December 2023

Category Carrying Amount Provision

Expected credit Book value

Amount Proportion(%) Amount

loss rate (%)

Provision for bad debts

-----

on an individual basis

Provision for bad debts

159520566910016851750.111593520494

on a portfolio basis

Including:

Commercial Acceptance 84258766 5 1685175 2 82573591

Bank Acceptance 1510946903 95 - - 1510946903

Total 1595205669 100 1685175 0.11 1593520494

Continued:

148CSG Annual Report 2023

31 December 2022

Category Carrying Amount Provision for bad debts

Expected credit loss Book value

Amount Proportion(%) Amount

rate (%)

Provision for bad debts on

-----

an individual basis

Provision for bad debts

156943437100--156943437

on a portfolio basis

Including: - - -

Commercial Acceptance - - -

Bank Acceptance 156943437 100 - - 156943437

Total 156943437 100 - - 156943437

Provision amount

1 January 2023 -

Accrual for this period 1685175

31 December 2023 1685175

(4)Bad debt provisions accrued recovered or reversed in the current period

(5)There is no actual write-off of notes receivable in this period

3、Accounts receivable

(1)Disclosure by age

Aging 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Within 1 year 1799401050 1092590056

1 to 2 years 42338430 167876479

2 to 3 years 156855077 51281059

over 3 years 81310642 48541402

Total 2079905199 1360288996

Less: provision for

198108791180296212

bad debts

Total 1881796408 1179992784

(2)Classified disclosure according to bad debt accrual method

31 December 2023

Category Carrying Amount Provision

Proportion Expected credit loss Book value

Amount Amount

(%) rate (%)

Provision for bad debts on

17635701481600748409116282174

an individual basis

149CSG Annual Report 2023

Provision for bad debts

1903548185923803395121865514234

on a portfolio basis

in:

Receivables from unrelated

1903548185923803395121865514234

parties

Total 2079905199 100 198108791 10 1881796408

Continued:

31 December 2022

Category Carrying Amount Provision

Expected credit loss Book value

Amount Proportion(%) Amount

rate (%)

Provision for bad debts on

196468864141570198098039449055

an individual basis

Provision for bad debts

1163820132862327640321140543729

on a portfolio basis

Including:

Receivables from

1163820132862327640321140543729

unrelated parties

Total 1360288996 100 180296212 13 1179992784

Accounts receivable with provision for bad debts on an individual basis

31 December 2023

Name Provision Expected Carrying

for bad credit loss Basis for accrual

Amount

debts rate (%)

Mainly because the commercial acceptance bills

issued by Evergrande and its subsidiaries that were

Total of

endorsed by customers could not be paid and were

single-

transferred from notes receivable to accounts

item 176357014 160074840 91

receivableand part of the receivables from

accrual

customers due to business disputes or customer

customers

business deterioration part or full provision for bad

debts.Continued:

31 December 2022

Name Carrying Provision for Expected credit

Basis for accrual

Amount bad debts loss rate (%)

Mainly because the commercial

acceptance bills issued by

Evergrande and its subsidiaries that

were endorsed by customers could

Total of

not be paid and were transferred

single-item

196468864 157019809 80 from notes receivable to accounts

accrual

receivable and part of the

customers

receivables from customers due to

business disputes or customer

business deterioration part or full

provision for bad debts.

150CSG Annual Report 2023

Accounts receivable with provision for bad debts on a group basis

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Expected Provision Expected Provision for

Carrying Amount credit loss Carrying Amount for bad credit loss

bad debts

rate (%) debts rate (%)

Combined

19035481853803395121163820132232764032

customers

Portfolio accrual items: accounts receivable from non-related parties

(3)Bad debt provisions accrued recovered or reversed in the current period

Bad debt provision amount

1 January 2023 180296212

Accrual for this period 46641194

Withdraw or transfer in this period 27694156

Write-off in this period 1134459

31 December 2023 198108791

(4)Actual write-off of accounts receivable in the current period

Item Write-off amount

Accounts receivable actually written off 1134459

(5)The top five companies with closing balances of accounts receivable collected by debtors

The total amount of the top five accounts receivable at the end of the period collected by the debtors in

this period is 801041861 yuan accounting for 39% of the total ending balance of accounts receivable.The corresponding summary amount of the ending balance of bad debt provisions is 16020837 yuan.

4、Receivables Financing

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Bank acceptance 529945623 1095412643

Bank acceptance measured at fair value 529945623 1095412643

The Group discounts and endorses part of the bank acceptance bills based on its daily capital

management needs so the subsidiary's bank acceptance bills are classified as financial assets measured

at fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income.The Group has no single bank acceptance bill for which impairment provision is made. At the end of the

current period the Group believes that there is no significant credit risk in the bank acceptance bills held

and no significant losses will be incurred due to bank defaults.

151CSG Annual Report 2023

5、Prepayments

(1)Prepayments are disclosed based on aging

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Aging

Amount Proportion% Amount Proportion%

Within 1 year 155075823 100 182578314 100

1 to 2 years 395256 377211

2 to 3 years 1766 153800

over 3 years 3800 520498

Total 155476645 100 183629823 100

(2)The top five units with closing balance of prepayments collected by prepayment objects

Percentage in total advances to

Item 31 December 2023

suppliers balance

Total prepayments of the top five

8761260056

balances

6、Other receivables

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Other receivables 177957033 193847322

(1)Disclosure by age

Balance at the end of the previous

Aging 31 December 2023

year

Within 1 year (including 1 year) 22612560 27945528

1 to 2 years 1819789 31332255

2 to 3 years 20535190 1421606

3 to 4 years 1058546 563830

4 to 5 years 450650 2066855

More than 5 years 198440032 196622842

Total 244916767 259952916

(2) Disclosure according to the nature of the payment

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Talent Fund Receivable (Note ) 171000000 171000000

Disbursements 40125087 49075321

Advance payment 10366164 10366164

Refundable deposits 9033990 16456690

152CSG Annual Report 2023

Reserve loan 594514 963222

Others 13797012 12091519

Total 244916767 259952916

Less: provision for bad debts 66959734 66105594

Total 177957033 193847322

Note: This fund is a subsidy fund given to the group by the government. The company entrusted its wholly-

owned subsidiary Yichang CSG Silicon Materials Co. Ltd. to collect the fund. The Yichang High-tech

Zone Management Committee also paid the full amount to Yichang CSG Silicon in 2014. After receiving

the funds Yichang CSG Silicon Materials Co. Ltd. transferred the full amount to Yichang Hongtai Real

Estate Co. Ltd. without appropriate approval by the then company's board of directors and other

competent authorities. Yichang CSG Silicon Materials Co. Ltd. received the above funds from February

21 2014 to April 28 2014 and then transferred the entire amount to Yichang Hongtai Real Estate Co.

Ltd.The company filed an infringement compensation lawsuit against Zeng Nan and others and Yichang

Hongtai Real Estate Co. Ltd. on December 15 2021 and the Shenzhen Intermediate People's Court

officially accepted the lawsuit on January 28 2022. The first instance of the case was completed in

Shenzhen Intermediate People's Court on June 21 2022 and is currently awaiting judgment.

(3) Bad debt provision accrual

Bad debt provisions in the first stage at the end of the period

Expected credit

loss rate in the Provision for bad

Category Carrying Amount Book value

next 12 months debts

(%)

Provision for bad debts on an

individual basis

Provision for bad debts on a

565227862105092355471863

portfolio basis

Unrelated party combination 56522786 2 1050923 55471863

There is no provision for bad debts in the second stage at the end of the period

Bad debt provisions in the third stage at the end of the period

Expected credit

loss rate Provision for bad

Category Carrying Amount Book value

throughout the debts

duration (%)

Provision for bad debts on an

individual basis

Company 1 171000000 30 51300000 119700000

Company 2 10366164 100 10366164 -

Company 3 5570340 50 2785170 2785170

Individual 4 322905 100 322905 -

Company 5 1134572 100 1134572 -

153CSG Annual Report 2023

Total 188393981 35 65908811 122485170

Bad debt provisions in the first stage at the end of the previous year

Expected credit

loss rate in the Provision for bad

Category Carrying Amount Book value

next 12 months debts

(%)

Provision for bad debts on an

individual basis

Provision for bad debts on a

726935072133135571362152

portfolio basis

Unrelated party combination 72657507 2 1330635 71326872

Related party portfolio 36000 2 720 35280

There is no provision for bad debts in the second stage at the end of the previous year

Bad debt provisions in the third stage at the end of the previous year

Expected credit

loss rate Provision for bad

Category Carrying Amount Book value

throughout the debts

duration (%)

Provision for bad debts on an

individual basis

Company 1 171000000 30 51300000 119700000

Company 2 10366164 100 10366164 -

Company 3 5570340 50 2785170 2785170

Individual 4 322905 100 322905 -

Total 187259409 35 64774239 122485170

(4) Bad debt provisions accrued recovered or reversed in the current period

Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3

Provision for bad Expected credit losses Expected credit losses Expected credit

debts throughout the entire throughout the lifetime

Total

losses over the

duration (no credit (credit impairment has

next 12 months

impairment has occurred) occurred)

1 January 2023 1331355 - 64774239 66105594

Carrying amount on 1st

January 2023 that in

this period:

Accrual for this period 314469 - 1134572 1449041

Transferred in this

594901--594901

period

Sales in this period - - - -

Write-off in this period - - - -

Other changes - - - -

31 December 2023 1050923 - 65908811 66959734

154CSG Annual Report 2023

(5) No other receivables actually written off in this period

(6) Top five companies with closing balance of other receivables collected by debtors

Proportion to the

Ending balance

Company Nature of Closing balance of total closing

Aging of bad debt

name payment other receivables balance of other

provision

receivables (%)

independent More than 5

Company 1 171000000 70 51300000

third party years

independent

Company 2 14000000 2-3 years 6 280000

third party

independent More than 5

Company 3 11556004 5 231120

third party years

independent More than 5

Company 4 10366164 4 10366164

third party years

independent

Company 5 5570340 2-3 years 2 2785170

third party

Total 212492508 87 64962454

7、Inventories

(1)Inventory classification

31 December 2023

Item Preparation for price

Carrying Amount Book value

decline

Raw materials 568803335 1935371 566867964

Work in

29941046-29941046

progress

Finished goods 928685781 28179241 900506540

Turnover

9309312718388292909245

materials

Total 1620523289 30298494 1590224795

Continued

31 December 2022

Item Preparation for price

Carrying Amount Book value

decline

raw materials 646622778 9065792 637556986

Work in progress 31745770 31745770

Finished goods 1067004894 20645880 1046359014

Turnover materials 68702610 422398 68280212

Total 1814076052 30134070 1783941982

(2)Provision for inventories

Item 1 January 2023 Increased in this Decrease in this 31 December 2023

155CSG Annual Report 2023

issue period

Provision Transfer or resale

Raw materials 9065792 972416 8102837 1935371

Finished goods 20645880 27069818 19536457 28179241

Turnover materials 422398 109140 347656 183882

Total 30134070 28151374 27986950 30298494

Provision for inventory decline (continued)

Reasons for the reversal or write-

Specific basis for determining net

off of inventory depreciation

realizable value/residual

Item reserves/contract performance

consideration and costs to be

cost impairment reserves in the

incurred

current period

Estimated selling price of finished

Raw materials products less completion costs and Sales achieved

taxes

Estimated selling price of a single

Finished goods Sales achieved

product minus sales tax

Turnover materials The recoverable amount is 0 Use or scrap

8、Noncurrent Assets Due within One Year

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Large-denomination certificates of

8419122420000000

deposit maturing within one year

9、Other current assets

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

VAT to be offset 260361670 45198116

Enterprise income tax prepaid 18127608 30407477

VAT input to be recognised 33577420 32642483

Term deposits with a maturity of less

40000000

than one year

Others 469

Total 352066698 108248545

(1) The new large amount of value-added tax to be deducted in this period is mainly caused by the large

new engineering procurement expenditure of subsidiary Qinghai CSG Risheng.

10、Investment properties

(1)Investment properties measured at fair value

Item Houses buildings and related land use rights

156CSG Annual Report 2023

1. 1 January 2023 290368105

2. Changes in this period -

3. 31 December 2023 290368105

(2)Failure to obtain property rights certificate

None

11、Fixed assets

1 (1) Fixed assets

Mechinery and Motor vehicles and

Item Buildings Total

equipment others

1. Original book value:

1. 1 January 2023 5305705728 14283099277 294024553 19882829558

2. Increase amount in this period 1006208137 3441878955 90582853 4538669945

(1) Purchase 3869287 49647181 30929892 84446360

(2) Transfer of projects under

9992895703380191472534226424432903684

construction

(3) Other additions 3049280 12040302 6230319 21319901

3. Reduction amount in this

38818141579741559154916681599115041

period

(1) Disposal or scrapping - 183538135 11625202 195163337

(2) Transfer to construction in

138179241117184071383510818

progress

( 3 ) Other reductions 3881814 14411013 2148059 20440886

4. 31 December 2023 6308032051 16145236673 369115738 22822384462

2. Accumulated depreciation

1. 1 January 2023 1214780507 5985207126 245329297 7445316930

2. Increase amount in this period 197060230 898167527 40656838 1135884595

(1) Provision 194909913 898021280 37791825 1130723018

(2) Other additions 2150317 146247 2865013 5161577

3. Reduction amount in this

264726085261612266774273122037

period

(1) Disposal or scrapping - 77213610 11345065 88558675

(2) Transfer to construction in

178386741101347178488088

progress

( 3 ) Other reductions 2647 5252265 820362 6075274

4. 31 December 2023 1411838090 6622522037 273719361 8308079488

3. Impairment provision

1. 1 January 2023 152839987 1040644542 791924 1194276453

2. Increase amount in this period - 370129469 179736 370309205

(1) Accrual 251248816 1058 251249874

157CSG Annual Report 2023

(2) Other additions 118880653 178678 119059331

3. Reduction amount in this

-195157138692177195849315

period

(1) Disposal or scrapping 86999018 192155 87191173

(2) Other reductions 108158120 500022 108658142

4. 31 December 2023 152839987 1215616873 279483 1368736343

4. Book value

1. Book value at the end of the

474335397483070977639511689413145568631

period

2. Book value at the beginning of

393808523472572476094790333211243236175

the period

Note: Yichang Display a subsidiary of the Group conducted a fixed asset impairment test in this period.The recoverable amount is determined based on the present value of the expected future cash flows. The

present value of the asset group’s expected future cash flows is based on the asset group’s continued

use and final value. The estimated future cash flow generated during disposal is determined by selecting

the appropriate discount rate to discount the amount.Among them the Yichang Display discount rate is selected using the pre-tax weighted average capital

cost and the present value of the pre-tax cash flow using the pre-tax discount rate = the discounted value

of the after-tax cash flow using the after-tax discount rate is calculated.The after-tax discount rate uses

the weighted average cost of capital valuation model ("WACC") and the calculated result is 8.11%.The forecast period is from 2024 to 2031. It is determined based on the estimated useful life of the main

production line equipment being 8 years.

158CSG Annual Report 2023

12、Construction in progress

(1)Details of projects under construction

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Item Carrying Impairment Carrying Impairment net book

net book value

Amount provision Amount provision value

A new high-purity crystalline silicon project with an annual output of

264643078526464307851031900910319009

50000 tons in Haixi Prefecture Qinghai Province

Guangxi Beihai Photovoltaic Green Energy Industrial Park (Phase I)

7281038117281038113321375333213753

Project

Xi'an CSG energy-saving glass production line project 222583993 222583993 41694021 41694021

Qingyuan CSG Phase I Upgrading Technical Transformation Project 228055647 116909920 111145727 225748578 94897536 130851042

Anhui Fengyang newly built 37.6 MW distributed photovoltaic power

8335443283354432

generation project

Anhui Fengyang Solar Equipment Lightweight and Highly

917798737917798737

Transparent Panel Manufacturing Base Project

Xianning CSG 1200T/D ton photovoltaic packaging material

721820302721820302

production line project

Hebei Windows Ultra-Thin Electronic Glass Second Line

352366352366256034845256034845

Construction Project

Dongguan Photovoltaic Building B 450MWPERC battery technology

18686674318499807618686671868667431849980761868667

upgrade project

Wujiang Engineering New Engineering Glass Intelligent

1204731204737288533672885336

Manufacturing Factory Construction Project

Zhaoqing CSG high-end automotive glass production line project 1295717 1295717 40439362 40439362

Dongguan Solar G6/G7 Line Process and Equipment Upgrading

3779411437794114

Project

Zhaoqing CSG high-end energy-saving glass production line project 4360729 4360729 14799352 14799352

Anhui Fengyang Quartz Sand Project 403753 403753

Wujiang Float Lightweight and High-efficiency Double Glass 53098 53098

159CSG Annual Report 2023

Processing Production Line Construction Project

Yichang CSG Polysilicon Technical Transformation Project 507815356 56888576 450926780

Xianning energy-saving production line reconstruction and expansion

255855012558550155496815549681

construction project

Other projects 53082808 4195369 48887439 302126986 67289767 234837219

Total 4688008361 362991941 4325016420 2867547670 347185379 2520362291

2 (2) Movement of significant projects of construction in progress

Including:

Interest

Accumulated Amount of

Transfer to Other capitalization

Increase in amount of interest 31 December

Project name 1 January 2023 fixed assets in decreases in rate for the

current year interest capitalization 2023

current year current year current

capitalization for the current

period %

period

Qingyuan CSG Phase I

Upgrading Technical 225748578 2396602 89533 - - - - 228055647

Transformation Project

Zhaoqing CSG high-end

automotive glass 40439362 55025636 94169281 1295717

production line project

Guangxi Beihai

Photovoltaic Green

3321375370514709374420812814954462249745701312.20728103811

Energy Industrial Park

(Phase I) Project

A new high-purity

crystalline silicon project

with an annual output of

103190092636455139343363-425196942519694.172646430785

50000 tons in Haixi

Prefecture Qinghai

Province

Anhui Fengyang Solar

Equipment Lightweight

917798737615304618153310335545615843117313302.75-

and Highly Transparent

Panel Manufacturing

160CSG Annual Report 2023

Base Project

Anhui Fengyang newly

built 37.6 MW distributed

83354432--4028054028054.0783354432

photovoltaic power

generation project

Xi'an CSG energy-

saving glass production 41694021 180889972 - - 1939591 1939591 3.58 222583993

line project

Xianning CSG 1200T/D

ton photovoltaic

72182030212922523285104553413945275-65054683.60

packaging material

production line project

Total 1991033762 4407798724 2486193147 2814954 70777980 16390358 3909824385

161CSG Annual Report 2023

Movement of significant projects of construction in progress ( continued):

The cumulative

investment in the

project

Project name Budget project as a Sources of funds

progress%

proportion of the

budget

Own funds and

Qingyuan CSG Phase I Upgrading

534870000 4% 4% loans from financial

Technical Transformation Project

institutions

Zhaoqing CSG high-end automotive

609830000 24% 24% private capital

glass production line project

Own funds and

Guangxi Beihai Photovoltaic Green

4942051800 15% 15% loans from financial

Energy Industrial Park (Phase I) Project

institutions

A new high-purity crystalline silicon

Own funds and

project with an annual output of 50000

4498192210 59% 59% loans from financial

tons in Haixi Prefecture Qinghai

institutions

Province

Anhui Fengyang Solar Equipment Own funds and

Lightweight and Highly Transparent 3739020000 86% 100% loans from financial

Panel Manufacturing Base Project institutions

Anhui Fengyang newly built 37.6 MW Own funds and

distributed photovoltaic power 146640000 57% 57% loans from financial

generation project institutions

Own funds and

Xi'an CSG energy-saving glass

494000000 45% 45% loans from financial

production line project

institutions

Xianning CSG 1200T/D ton photovoltaic

packaging material production line 905571798 96% 100%

project

Total 15870175808 -- -- --

3 (3) Provision for impairment of projects under construction

Provision for Other Decrease in 31 December

Project name 1 January 2023

this period additions this period 2023

Qingyuan CSG Phase I

Upgrading Technical 94897536 22012384 116909920

Transformation Project

Dongguan Photovoltaic

Building B 450MWPERC

184998076-184998076

battery technology

upgrade Project

Other projects 67289767 4195367 51769566 119059331 4195369

Yichang CSG Polysilicon

Technical Transformation - 56888576 - 56888576

Project

Total 347185379 26207751 108658142 119059331 362991941

During this period an impairment test was conducted on the construction in progress. The recoverable

amount of the assets was determined based on the net amount after deducting the disposal costs from

162CSG Annual Report 2023

the fair value. The fair value was mainly evaluated using the replacement cost method. Appraisal value =

full replacement price × new value Rate.The full replacement price generally includes equipment purchase fees transportation and miscellaneous

fees installation and commissioning fees basic fees upfront and other expenses and capital costs; the

content and method of calculating expenses (costs) other than equipment purchase fees are based on

the characteristics of the relevant equipment and the evaluation process. The price caliber and transaction

conditions of the equipment obtained are determined.Newness rate = remaining useful life of the equipment ÷ (used years of the equipment + remaining useful

life of the equipment) × 100%.The disposal costs mainly include stamp duty legal fees property rights transaction fees appraisal fees

and other expenses; according to the Stamp Duty Law of the People's Republic of China the "Stamp

Duty Items and Rates Table" and the "Opinions on Further Standardizing Lawyer Service Charges" (Si

Fa Tong [Sifa Tong] 2021] No. 87. According to the "Notice of the Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau on

the Charging Standards for Property Rights Transaction Services" (Guangdong Price [1999] No. 282) and

the assessment industry charging standards the total disposal fee is calculated at 5% after

comprehensive consideration.

13、Right-of-use assets

Item Land Buildings Total

1. Original book value:

1. 1 January 2023 11790434 - 11790434

2. Increase amount in this period 10032601 2984415 13017016

(1) Rent 10032601 2984415 13017016

3. Reduction amount in this period - - -

4. Closing balance 21823035 2984415 24807450

2. Accumulated depreciation -

1. 1 January 2023 1882021 1882021

2. Increase amount in this period 1138580 149221 1287801

(1) Accrual 1138580 149221 1287801

3. Reduction amount in this period - - -

4. Closing balance 3020601 149221 3169822

3. Impairment provision -

1. 1 January 2023 - - -

2. Increase amount in this period - - -

3. Reduction amount in this period - - -

4. Closing balance - - -

4. Book value -

1. Closing book value 18802434 2835194 21637628

163CSG Annual Report 2023

2. Book value at the beginning of the period 9908413 - 9908413

Note: The new leases in this period are the land and buildings leased by Wuxuan Nanxin Mining Co. Ltd. a

subsidiary of the Group from minority shareholders. The lease period is from June 2023 to May 2033

14、Intangible assets

(1)Intangible assets

Patents and

Exploitation

Item Land use rights proprietary Others Total

rights

technologies

1. Original book value

1. 1 January 2023 1425431642 502074878 5351751 54579056 1987437327

2. Increase amount in this

44382500616783071086319795181289131210509515

period

(1) Purchase 44382500 1086319795 18128913 1148831208

(2) Internal research and

-61678307--61678307

development

3. Reduction amount in this

---123543123543

period

(1) Disposal - - - 123543 123543

4. 31 December 2023 1469814142 563753185 1091671546 72584426 3197823299

2. Accumulated amortization -

1. 1 January 2023 258193337 227328706 4775067 45827071 536124181

2. Increase amount in this

34957321356500393600191310344226116953499

period

(1) Accrual 34957321 35650039 36001913 10344226 116953499

3. Reduction amount in this

---114410114410

period

(1) Disposal - - - 114410 114410

4. Closing balance 293150658 262978745 40776980 56056887 652963270

3. Impairment provision -

1. 1 January 2023 13201347 9133 13210480

2. Increase amount in this

-411150841337441128458

period

(1) Accrual 41115084 13374 41128458

3. Reduction amount in this

-91339133

period

(1) Disposal 9133 9133

4. Closing balance - 54316431 13374 54329805

4. Book value -

1. Closing book value 1176663484 246458009 1050894566 16514165 2490530224

2. Book value at the

116723830526154482557668487428521438102666

beginning of the period

164CSG Annual Report 2023

* At the end of the period the proportion of intangible assets formed through internal research and

development to the balance of intangible assets was 15%.

15、Development expenditure

Increased in Decrease in 31 December

1 January 2023

current year current year 2023

Development expenditure 46755816 14922491 61678307 -

For details are disclosured in Note Research and Development Expenditures.

16、Goodwill

(1)Original book value of goodwill

Increased in this Decrease in

Name of the invested unit or matters issue this period 31 December

1 January 2023

forming goodwill Formed by 2023

Dispose

business merger

Tianjin CSG Architectural Glass Co. Ltd 3039946 - - 3039946

Xianning CSG Photoelectric 4857406 - - 4857406

Shenzhen CSG Display 389494804 - - 389494804

Guangdong Licheng Company - 696000 - 696000

Total 397392156 696000 - 398088156

(2)Provision for impairment of goodwill

Increased in

Decrease in

Name of the invested unit or matters this period

1 January 2023 this period

31 December

forming goodwill Accrual 2023

Dispose

Shenzhen CSG Display(i) 389494804 - - 389494804

Total 389494804 - - 389494804

17、Long-term prepaid expenses

Decrease in this

Increased in this period

Item 1 January 2023 31 December 2023

issue Amortization for

the current period

Various prepaid expenses 2647939 21102553 4986063 18764429

165CSG Annual Report 2023

18、Deferred tax assets and liabilities

(1)Deferred income tax assets before offsetting

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Item Deductible/taxable Deductible/taxable Deferred tax Deferred tax

temporary temporary

assets/liabilities assets/liabilities

differences differences

Deferred tax assets:

Provision for asset impairments 988603433 149485849 740627003 112511365

Deductible losses 500056218 88815735 362029963 65461019

Government grants 171767926 26346666 160233122 25185546

Accrued expenses 6854739 1028211 8584847 1287727

Depreciation of fixed

1248103531938682510085977315955296

assets etc

Total 1792092669 285063286 1372334708 220400953

Deferred tax liability:

Depreciation of fixed assets 571131285 86841423 663136097 100893303

Investment properties 368564944 55284742 368564944 55284742

Total 939696229 142126165 1031701041 156178045

(2)Deferred tax assets or liabilities presented net of offsets

Closing The balance of

The offset amount

The amount of offset balance of deferred income

of deferred income

of deferred income deferred tax assets or

tax assets and

Item tax assets and income tax liabilities at the

liabilities at the

liabilities at the end assets or end of the

end of the

of the period liabilities after previous year after

previous year

offsetting offsetting

Deferred tax assets 62038255 223025031 58911204 161489749

Deferred tax liability 62038255 80087910 58911204 97266841

(3)Details of deductible temporary differences and deductible losses that have not been recognized

as deferred income tax assets

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Deductible losses 1168354313 1713248298

Total 1168354313 1713248298

166CSG Annual Report 2023

(4)Deductible losses that have not been recognized as deferred income tax assets will expire in the

following years

Year 31 December 2023 31 December 2022 Notes

2023——146238837

2024103008917178208832

2025502484452745942821

2026557374493642332904

2027524904524904

20284961547——

Total 1168354313 1713248298

19、Other non-current assets

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Item Carrying Impairment Carrying Impairment

Book value Book value

Amount provision Amount provision

Prepayment for equipment

390090354390090354194410485194410485

and project

Prepayment for lease of

651000065100002421000024210000

land use rights

Fixed deposits - - 80000000 80000000

Prepaid exploitation rights - - 558000000 558000000

Total 396600354 396600354 856620485 856620485

20、Assets with restricted ownership or use rights

31 December 2023

Item restricted

Carrying Amount Book value Restricted type

situation

Circulation restrictions

Cash at bank and

25512563 25512563 such as deposits and Cash and bank

on hand

freezes are restricted

Notes receivable 1157485085 1157485085 Staking is restricted Notes receivable

Financing lease

Fixed assets 416947659 106982081 Fixed assets

restricted

Total 1599945307 1289979729

Continued:

31 December 2022

Item restricted

Carrying Amount Book value Restricted type

situation

Cash at bank and 10589528 10589528 Circulation Cash and bank

167CSG Annual Report 2023

on hand restrictions such as

deposits and freezes

are restricted

Notes receivable 156943437 156943437 Staking is restricted Notes receivables

Financing lease

Fixed assets 416947659 132370370 Fixed assets

restricted

Total 584480624 299903335

21、Short-term loan

(1)Short-term loan classification

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Credit loan 108426590 201000000

Guaranteed loan 320893730 144000000

Discounted bills 7533263

Total 436853583 345000000

22、Notes payable

Type 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Commercial acceptance 90836911 290779095

Bank acceptance 1950516278 703778401

Total 2041353189 994557496

23、Accounts payable

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Materials payable 938666542 813677642

Equipment payable 994552522 483253256

Construction expenses payable 1206275761 576821441

Freight payable 143114233 88104366

Utilities payable 50982984 64738721

Others 8032560 6947201

Total 3341624602 2033542627

Significant accounts payable aged more than one year

Reasons for non-repayment or

Item 31 December 2023

non-carryover

Engineering and equipment Since the final accounts of the

253959618

payments etc. relevant projects have not yet been

168CSG Annual Report 2023

completed they have not yet been

settled.

24、Contract liabilities

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Contract liabilities 362538795 418051975

25、Payroll payable

Increased in this Decrease in this 31 December

Item 1 January 2023

issue period 2023

A. Short-term compensation 464930939 2133052776 2117811480 480172235

B. Post-employment benefits-

8685489183310663191996152-

Defined contribution plans payable

C. Termination benefits 9830255 6664694 3165561

Total 473616428 2326193694 2316472326 483337796

(1)Short-term compensation

Increased in this Decrease in this 31 December

Item 1 January 2023

issue period 2023

1. Wages and salaries bonus

43842332819764461721959360949455508551

allowances and subsidies

2. Social security 1583272 79265229 80848501 -

Including:Medical insurance 957621 68888108 69845729 -

Work injury insurance 559430 7951575 8511005 -

Maternity insurance 66221 2425546 2491767 -

3. Housing Provident Fund 891279 54431398 54442588 880089

4. Labour union expenditure and

24033060229099772315944223783595

Personnel education

Total 464930939 2133052776 2117811480 480172235

(2)Defined Contribution Plan

Increased in this Decrease in this 31 December

Item 1 January 2023

issue period 2023

Post-employment benefits-defined

8685489183310663191996152-

contribution plan

1. Basic pensions 8403902 176643952 185047854 -

2. Unemployment insurance 281587 6666711 6948298 -

Total 8685489 183310663 191996152 -

169CSG Annual Report 2023

26、Taxes payable

Taxes 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

VAT 44410002 91809300

Enterprise income tax payable 50021929 38330878

Individual income tax payable 6633485 7688833

Urban maintenance and construction tax

26675046755889

payable

Education surtax payable 2209407 4953777

Property tax payable payable 8590406 4877079

Environmental protection tax payable 1842557 1252845

Others 7032123 5466037

Total 123407413 161134638

27、Other payables

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Interest payable 8751408 99945325

Other payables 475990469 437119859

Total 484741877 537065184

(1)Interest payable

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Interest of long-term borrowings with

periodic payments of interest and return 8082760 5754599

of principal at maturity

Interest of corporate bonds - 92258065

Interest of short-term borrowings 668648 1932661

Total 8751408 99945325

(2)Other payables (Disclosured by nature)

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Guarantee deposits received from

351439479331974002

construction contractors

Accrued cost of sales(note) 67861475 62936670

Temporary receipts for third parties 7277368 2318135

Payable for contracted labour costs 27689963 28696828

Others 21722184 11194224

170CSG Annual Report 2023

Total 475990469 437119859

Note: It represented the payment made to external third parties arising from undertaking the rights of

debtor and creditor comprising water and electricity professional service fee and travelling expenses

etc.

28、Current portion of non-current libilities

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Current portion of long-term

1206872898443216290

borrowings

Current portion of debentures payable 1999316522

Current portion of long-term account

4093971838900194

payable

Lease liabilities due within one year 1079363 -

Total 1248891979 2481433006

29、Other current liabilities

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Output VAT to be transferred 44121680 50107240

Notes that derecognised 288534731 -

Supply Chain Finance etc. 121676275 300000

Total 454332686 50407240

30、Long-term borrowings

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Credit loan 1949750000 1564220000

Guaranteed loan 5478771574 3232586270

Total 7428521574 4796806270

Less: Long-term borrowings due

1206872898443216290

within one year

Total 6221648676 4353589980

31、Lease liabilities

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Lease liability 16213925 3564330

Less: Lease liabilities due within one

1079363-

year

Total 15134562 3564330

171CSG Annual Report 2023

32、Long-term payables

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Long-term payables 88204163 129236878

(1)Long-term payables (disclosured by nature)

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Finance lease payments payable 129143881 168137072

Less: Long-term payables due within

4093971838900194

one year

Total 88204163 129236878

33、Provisions

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022 Causes

Pending litigation 1251941 -

Retirement obligation 11798141 - Note

Total 13050082 -

Note: In accordance with legal provisions such as the "Mining Geological Environmental Protection

Regulations" and the "Land Reclamation Regulations" the company estimates disposal costs in

accordance with the relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.

34、Deferred Income

Increased in this Decrease in this 31 December

Item 1 January 2023 Causes

issue period 2023

Government

4498753803069095050422500430143830

grants

For details of government grants included in deferred income please refer to Note Government grants.

35、Share capital (unit: share)

Item 1 January 2023 Movement for the year ended 31 December 2023 (+ -) 31 December 2023

Conversion of

Issue new Bonus Provident

Other Subtotal

shares shares Fund into

Shares

Total number

of ordinary 3070692107 - - - - - 3070692107

shares

172CSG Annual Report 2023

36、Capital reserve

1 January Increased in this Decrease in this

Item 31 December 2023

2023 issue period

Share premium 655424260 - 6257671 649166589

Other capital surplus -58427175 - -58427175

Total 596997085 - 6257671 590739414

Note: The decrease in capital reserve in this period was caused by the purchase of minority shareholders’

equity in the subsidiary Dongguan Jingyu.

37、Other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income attributable to the parent company in the balance sheet:

2023

Less: Included in

other comprehensive 31 December

1 January 2023

Item income in the

(1) Attributable to parent

2023(4)=(1)

previous period and

company after tax (2) + (2) - (3)

transferred to

retained earnings in

the current period (3)

1. Other comprehensive

income items which will not

be reclassified - - - -

subsequently to profit or

loss

2. Other comprehensive

income items which will be

1708604786523993-177384471

reclassified subsequently to

profit or loss

1. Difference on translation of

foreign currency financial 7158681 6523993 - 13682674

statements

2. Financial rewards

for energy-saving technical 2550000 - - 2550000

retrofits

3. Investment properties 161151797 - - 161151797

Total other comprehensive

1708604786523993-177384471

income

Other comprehensive income attributable to the parent company in the income statement:

2023

Amount before Less: included in other Less: Attributable

Item Less: Income income tax for comprehensive income Attributable to parent

tax expense

the current in the previous period to minority company

(3)

period (1) and transferred to shareholder after tax (5) =

173CSG Annual Report 2023

profit and loss in the s after tax (4) (1)-(2)-(3)-(4)

current period (2)

1. Other

comprehensive

income that will - - - - -

not be reclassified

into profit or loss

2. Other

comprehensive

income that will be 6523993 - - - 6523993

reclassified into

profit and loss

Including:Difference

on translation of

65239936523993

foreign currency

financial statements

Total 6523993 - - - 6523993

38、Special reserves

Increased in this Decrease in this

Item 1 January 2023 31 December 2023

issue period

Safety production

7315801007796993984101411139

costs

The special reserves added in this period are the production safety expenses of special equipment

extracted according to the prescribed standards in accordance with the "Administrative Measures

for the Extraction and Use of Enterprise Safety Production Expenses" by Yichang Silicon Materials

a subsidiary of the Group. The amount of reserves is reduced in this period based on actual usage.

39、Surplus reserve

Increased in this Decrease in this

Item 1 January 2023 31 December 2023

issue period

Statutory surplus reserve 1100781433 175429297 - 1276210730

Discretionary surplus reserve 127852568 - - 127852568

Total 1228634001 175429297 - 1404063298

40、Undistributed profits

Extract or

Item 2023 2022

Distribution ratio

Undistributed profits at the end of the previous period

77869684556447650867--

before adjustments

Adjust the total amount of undistributed profits at

----

the beginning of the period (increase + decrease -)

Adjusted opening undistributed profits 7786968455 6447650867

Add: Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent

16556144462037202500--

company for the current period

174CSG Annual Report 2023

Less: Withdrawal from statutory surplus reserve 175429297 83746491

Dividends payable on common shares 460603816 614138421

Undistributed profit at the end of the period 8806549788 7786968455

41、Operating income and operating costs

(1)Operating income and operating costs

20232022

Item

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Principal operation 17974268654 14049399952 14944821360 10882072965

Other operations 220595712 91672219 253885638 124722408

Total 18194864366 14141072171 15198706998 11006795373

(2)Operating income and operating costs by industry (or product type)

20232022

Main product type (or industry)

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Principal operation:

Glass industry 14610084880 11470733662 9998264863 7642662331

Electronic glass and display device

1526088005129760029815967330961226054958

industry

Solar energy and other industries 2090567358 1536136861 3690753344 2356518419

Unassigned industry type 2599280 - 2232800 -

Inter-segment elimination -255070869 -255070869 -343162743 -343162743

Total 17974268654 14049399952 14944821360 10882072965

Other business:

Sales of raw materials and others 220595712 91672219 253885638 124722408

Total 18194864366 14141072171 15198706998 11006795373

(3)Operating income and operating costs by region

Principal 2023 2022

operation areas Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Chinese mainland 16639820052 12884833088 14031154824 10079593782

Overseas 1555044314 1256239083 1167552174 927201591

Total 18194864366 14141072171 15198706998 11006795373

175CSG Annual Report 2023

(4)Main business Revenue and main business costs by the time of commodity transfer

2023

Electronic glass and display Solar energy and other Unassigned

Item Glass industry Inter-segment elimination

device industry industries industry type

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Main business

Among them:

confirmed at a

146100848801147073366215260880051297600298209056735815361368612599280--255070869-255070869

certain point in

time

Total 14610084880 11470733662 1526088005 1297600298 2090567358 1536136861 2599280 - -255070869 -255070869

176CSG Annual Report 2023

42、Taxes and surcharges

Item 2023 2022

Urban maintenance and construction

3646112038620656

tax

Education fee surcharge 29929326 31008119

Property tax 44961520 31807938

Land holding tax 22258942 17451373

Stamp duty 13454419 8844793

Environmental protection tax 6287965 4814077

Others 5024847 2926836

Total 158378139 135473792

For details on the calculation and payment standards of various taxes and surcharges please refer to

Note Taxes.

43、Sales expenses

Item 2023 2022

Employee's salary 209449335 209351728

Social entertainment expenses 25427207 19052349

Travel expenses 14561148 8234864

Rental fees 11347234 9418713

Shipping fee 2661265 5632947

Vehicle usage fee 8355362 9244459

Insurance 4418905 17698899

Office expenses 3916626 3848589

Others 37565061 31272428

Total 317702143 313754976

44、General and administrative expenses

Item 2023 2022

Employee's salary 484123255 434953745

Depreciation and amortization 189979394 114878297

Office expenses 37210330 34156691

Utility bills 8323198 6987706

Canteen fees 12373011 10448596

Travel expenses 11429040 6123944

177CSG Annual Report 2023

Rental fees 2468974 7580873

Vehicle usage fee 7027689 7592501

Social entertainment expenses 24623182 19657929

Union funds 22320175 19320629

Consulting fee 13111241 12931584

Others 52381648 44306410

Total 865371137 718938905

45、Research and Development Expenses

Item 2023 2022

Research and development expenses 739301765 644146614

46、Financial expenses

Item 2023 2022

Interest of borrowings 249878813 269234431

Less: Capitalization of interest 21719175 56510168

Interest expense 228159638 212724263

Less: Interest income 72612051 71751429

Exchange gains and losses -930640 3466699

Handling fees and others 4209158 3773449

Total 158826105 148212982

47、Other income

Item 2023 2022

Government subsidy amortization 50422500 117125948

Industry Support Fund 2821700 4843800

Government incentive funds 42923303 45036841

Scientific research funding subsidies 8354639 6629170

Tax benefits and rebates 70313326 3811340

Others 8762771 10920682

Total 183598239 188367781

48、Investment income

Item 2023 2022

Investment income during the holding period of trading financial

-27665396

assets

178CSG Annual Report 2023

Others -6610842 3902458

Total -6610842 31567854

49、Credit impairment losses (losses are listed with “—” sign)

Item 2023 2022

Bad debt losses on notes receivable -1685175

Bad debt losses on accounts receivable -18947038 -44501593

Bad debt losses on other receivables -854140 -3218514

Total -21486353 -47720107

50、Asset impairment losses (losses are listed with "-" sign)

Item 2023 2022

Inventory depreciation loss -28151374 -28315491

Impairment losses on fixed assets -251249874 -4997092

Impairment losses on projects under construction -26207751 -

Goodwill impairment loss - -122250507

Impairment losses on intangible assets -41128458

Total -346737457 -155563090

51、Asset disposal gain (losses are listed with "-" sign)

Item 2023 2022

Profit from disposal of fixed assets (losses are listed with “-”) -551072 15213059

52、Non-operating income

Amount included in

non-recurring gains

Item 2023 2022

and losses for the

current period

Caim income 748894 305439 748894

Insurance claim 3588286 9054400 3588286

Unable to pay 13792192 9954737 13792192

Others 5062035 3377696 4557807

Total 23191407 22692272 22687179

53、Non-operating Expenses

Item 2023 2022 Amount included in

179CSG Annual Report 2023

non-recurring gains

and losses for the

current period

Losses due to damage or scrapping

11361977275230411361977

of non-current assets

Donation expenditure 611914 488577 611914

Compensation expenses 493777 655574 493777

Others 953227 3170723 463363

Total 13420895 7067178 12931031

54、Income tax expenses

(1)Income tax expense details

Item 2023 2022

Current income tax calculated in accordance with tax laws and

164475016129071035

relevant regulations

Deferred income tax expense -78714213 106416724

Total 85760803 235487759

(2)The relationship between income tax expenses and total profits

Item 2023 2022

The total profit 1632195933 2278874947

Income tax expense calculated at applicable tax rate 252569882 391337658

The impact of tax rate changes on the opening deferred income

51515013912386

tax balance

Adjustments to current income taxes in prior periods -8752897 -7776520

Non-deductible costs expenses and losses 3932515 8735749

The tax impact of utilizing unrecognized deductible losses and

deductible temporary differences in previous years (filled in with -53661041 -69079756

"-")

Tax implications of unrecognized deductible losses and

832711131226

deductible temporary differences

The impact of obtaining tax incentives (fill in with "-") -114311868 -91772984

Income tax expense 85760803 235487759

55、Cash Flow Statement Item Notes

(1)Cash received related to other operating activities

Item 2023 2022

Government subsidy 114320554 77146968

180CSG Annual Report 2023

Interest income 72612051 71751429

Operating deposits and security

16627484118562038

deposits

Others 18001612 18513134

Total 371209058 185973569

(2)Cash paid related to other operating activities

Item 2023 2022

Office expenses 50699287 45107807

Canteen fees 43439068 40379269

Social entertainment expenses 50854382 38066795

Insurance 19583231 28837239

Maintenance fees 38699597 28584497

Travel expenses 35150855 19865565

Rental fees 18400558 19010554

Vehicle usage fee 17075085 18761308

Consulting fee 16742015 15645923

Bank fees 4121148 3773449

Others 119041903 110031145

Total 413807129 368063551

(3)Cash received from other investing activities

Item 2023 2022

Collect deposits and security deposits 15521326 29927321

Others 10000000 -

Total 25521326 29927321

(4)Cash paid related to significant investment activities

Item 2023 2022

Engineering project construction

42674425303416942337

expenditure

Financial investment expenses 40000000 2698160000

Total 4307442530 6115102337

181CSG Annual Report 2023

(5)Cash received from other financing activities

Item 2023 2022

Minority shareholder borrowings 12000000 -

(6)Cash paid related to financing activities

Item 2023 2022

Repay finance lease payments 45896547 46045514

Fundraising fee 562168 -

Financing deposits and guarantee deposits 100000 -

Total 46558715 46045514

182CSG Annual Report 2023

(7)Changes in various liabilities arising from financing activities

non-cash

Cash changes

Item 1 January 2023 changes 31 December 2023

Cash inflow cash outflow other

Short-term loan 345000000 431653583 339800000 436853583

Long-term borrowings (including long-term borrowings due

479680627033908383177591230137428521574

within one year)

Bonds payable (including bonds payable due within one year) 1999316522 2000000000 683478 -

Total 7141122792 3822491900 3098923013 683478 7865375157

183CSG Annual Report 2023

56、Cash Flow Statement Supplementary Information

(1)Cash Flow Statement Supplementary Information

Additional materials 2023 2022

1. Adjust net profit to cash flow from operating activities:

Net profit 1546435130 2043387188

Add: asset impairment loss 346737457 155563090

Credit impairment loss 21486353 47720107

Fixed asset depreciation 1130723018 931508062

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 1287801 2022712

Amortization of intangible assets 116953499 65785684

Amortization of long-term deferred expenses 4986063 1835784

Losses from disposal of fixed assets intangible assets and

9628136-15213059

other long-term assets (income is listed with a “-” sign)

Financial expenses (income is listed with "-") 228159638 212724263

Investment losses (income is listed with "-") -8015482 -31567854

Decrease in deferred income tax assets (increases are

-6153528293555317

indicated with "-")

Increase in deferred income tax liabilities (decreases are

-1717893112861407

indicated with "-")

Decrease in inventory (increases are listed with "-") 193552763 -713041551

Decrease in operating receivables (increases are indicated with

-1760462941-1508659625

a “-” sign)

Increase in operating payables (decreases are indicated with a

996953703650035930

“-” sign)

other 10077969 8605776

Net cash flow from operating activities 2759788894 1957123231

3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents:

Closing balance of cash 3051261655 4594018251

Less: 1 January 2023 of cash 4594018251 2756477572

Add: Closing balance of cash equivalents

Less: Beginning balance of cash equivalents

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents - 1542756596 1837540679

(2)Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries in the current period

Item 2023

Cash or cash equivalents paid in the current period for business mergers that

696000

occurred in the current period

Among them: Guangdong Licheng Company 696000

184CSG Annual Report 2023

Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by the company at the date of purchase -

Among them: Guangdong Licheng Company -

Add: Cash or cash equivalents paid in the current period for business combinations

-

that occurred in previous periods

Net cash paid for obtain subsidiaries 696000

(3)Composition of cash and cash equivalents

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

1. Cash 3051261655 4594018251

Of which: cash on hand - -

Bank deposits available for payment at any time 3051261655 3242318251

Funds in other currencies readily available for payment - 1351700000

2. Cash equivalents - -

Including: Bond investments due within three months - -

3. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 3051261655 4594018251

(4)Monetary funds other than cash and cash equivalents

Reasons why it is not cash and cash

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

equivalents

Other monetary The use of margin deposits etc. is

2551256310589528

fund restricted

57、Foreign currency monetary items

Ending foreign currency Conversion Ending balance converted

Item

balance exchange rate into RMB

Money funds

Of which: Hong Kong dollars 10085239 0.9062 9139244

Australian dollar 798 4.8484 3867

Dollar 4713921 7.0827 33387290

EUR 12642 7.8592 99356

JPY 6001554 0.0502 301278

Singapore dollar 25498 5.3772 137108

Accounts receivable

Of which: Hong Kong dollars 6809125 0.9062 6170429

Dollar 37268927 7.0827 263964630

EUR 834785 7.8592 6560745

Accounts payable

Of which: US dollars 3803804 7.0827 26941200

185CSG Annual Report 2023

EUR 166156 7.8592 1305853

JPY 4722510 0.0502 237070

Hong Kong dollar 60601 0.9062 54917

GBP 11000 9.0411 99452

(1)Foreign currency monetary items

VI. R & D spending

1、R & D spending

Item 2023 2022

Material 381619773 327252319

Labor costs 278856715 274026389

Fees and others 93747768 90691018

Total 754224256 691969726

Among them: expense 739301765 644146614

Capitalization 14922491 47823112

VII. Interests in other entities

1、Interests in subsidiaries

(1)The structure of a business group

Shareholding

Registered Principal place Nature of How to

Subsidiary name Registration ratio %

capital of business business obtain

direct indirect

Development

production

Chengdu CSG 260 million Chengdu and sales of

Chengdu China 75 25 set up

Company yuan China various

special

glasses

Development

production

Sichuan Energy 180 million Chengdu Survival and

Chengdu China and sales of 75 25

Saving Company yuan China separation

various

special

186CSG Annual Report 2023

glasses and

glass deep

processing

Development

production

Tianjin Energy 336 million Tianjing and sales of

Tianjing China 75 25 set up

Saving Company yuan China energy-

saving

special glass

Dongguan

240 million Dongguan Dongguan Glass deep

Engineering 75 25 set up

yuan China China processing

Company

Production

Dongguan Solar 480 million Dongguan Dongguan and sales of

75 25 set up

Energy Company yuan China China solar glass

products

Production

and sales of

Dongguan high-tech

516 million Dongguan Dongguan

Photovoltaic green battery 100 set up

yuan China China

Company products and

their

components

Production

and sales of

Yichang Silicon

1467.98 Yichang high-purity

Materials Yichang China 75 25 set up

million yuan China silicon

Company

material

products

Wujiang

320 million Wujiang Glass deep

Engineering Wujiang China 75 25 set up

yuan China processing

Company

Production

and sales of

Hebei CSG US$48.06 Yongqing

Yongqing China various 75 25 set up

Company million China

special

glasses

Production

and sales of

Wujiang CSG 565.04 million Wujiang

Wujiang China various 100 set up

Company yuan China

special

glasses

86440000

CSG (Hong Kong) China Hong China Hong investment

Hong Kong 100 set up

Co. Ltd. Kong Kong holding

dollars

Production

Xianning Float 235 million Xianning

Xianning China and sales of 75 25 set up

Co. Ltd. yuan China

special glass

Xianning Energy 215 million Xianning Glass deep Survival and

Xianning China 75 25

Saving Company yuan China processing separation

Production

Qingyuan Energy 1055 million Qingyuan and sales of

Qingyuan China 100 set up

Saving Company yuan China various ultra-

thin electronic

187CSG Annual Report 2023

glasses

Shenzhen CSG Financial

300 million Shenzhen Shenzhen

Financial Leasing leasing 75 25 set up

yuan China China

Co. Ltd. business etc.Production

and sales of

Jiangyou sand 100 million China

China Jiangyou silica sand 100 set up

mining company yuan Jiangyou

and its by-

products

Production

and sales of

Shenzhen Display 143 million Shenzhen Shenzhen

display 60.8 Buy

Company yuan China China

component

products

Production

and sales of

Zhaoqing Energy 200 million Zhaoqing

Zhaoqing China various 100 set up

Saving Company yuan China

special

glasses

Production

Zhaoqing and sales of

200 million Zhaoqing

Automobile Zhaoqing China various 100 set up

yuan China

Company special

glasses

Production

Anhui New Energy 1.75 billion Fengyang Fengyang and sales of

100 set up

Company yuan China China solar glass

products

Quartzite

Anhui Quartz Fengyang Fengyang

75 million yuan mining and 100 set up

Company China China

processing

Anhui Silicon Mineral

360 million Fengyang Fengyang

Valley Mingdu resource 60 set up

yuan China China

Mining Company mining

Production

and sales of

Xi'an Energy 150 million

Xi'an China Xi'an China various 55 45 set up

Saving Company yuan

special

glasses

Production

Guangxi New

600 million Beihai and sales of

Energy Materials Beihai China 75 25 set up

yuan China solar glass

Company

products

188CSG Annual Report 2023

2、Business combination not under common control

(1)Business mergers not involving enterprises under common control that occurred during the current

period

The cash

Net profit

Income of flow of

of the

the the

Basis purchase

purchased purchase

Equity for d party

Equity Equity Equity party from d party

Purchased acquisitio Purchas determi from the

acquisitio acquisitio acquisitio the date of from the

party name n ratio e date ning date of

n time n cost n method purchase purchase

(%) purchas purchase

to the end date to

e date to the end

of the the end

of the

period of the

period

period

Guangdong

March 21 cash March actual

Licheng 696000 100 3356743 -1080540 29864

2023 purchase 21 2023 control

Company

(2)Merger costs and goodwill

Guangdong Licheng

Item

Company

Combined cost:

Cash 696000

Total 696000

Less: Share of fair value of identifiable net assets acquired -

The amount by which goodwill/merger cost is less than the fair value share of identifiable net

696000

assets acquired

(3)The identifiable assets and liabilities of the purchased party on the purchase date

Guangdong Licheng Company

Item

Fair value on purchase date Book value on purchase date

Net assets acquired from merger - -

3、Other Changes in the Scope of Consolidation

(1) On April 24 2023 this group established Guangxi CSG Mining Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as

"Guangxi Mining Company"). As of December 31 2023 this group has contributed RMB 50 million

holding 100% of its shares.

(2) On April 26 2023 this group established CSG Japan Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "CSG Japan").

As of December 31 2023 this group has contributed 6 million Japanese yen holding 100% of its shares.

(3) On May 19 2023 this group established Wuxuan Nanxin Mining Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as

189CSG Annual Report 2023

"Wuxuan Mining Company"). As of December 31 2023 this group has contributed RMB 6 million holding

60% of its shares.

(4) On October 18 2023 this group established Qinghai CSG Photovoltaic Technology Co. Ltd.

(hereinafter referred to as "Qinghai Photovoltaic Company"). As of December 31 2023 this group has

not contributed funds holding 100% of its shares.

(5) On December 8 2023 this group established Jiangyou City CSG Quartz Sand Co. Ltd. (hereinafter

referred to as "Jiangyou Quartz Company"). As of December 31 2023 this group has not contributed

funds holding 100% of its shares.VIII. Government grants

1、Government subsidies included in deferred income

(1)Government subsidies included in deferred income are subsequently measured using the gross

method.The

amount Presentation

carried items carried

New

forward forward and

subsidy 31 Asset

1 January and Other included in

Item amount December related/income

2023 included in changes profit and

for this 2023 related

profit and loss in the

period

loss in the current

current period

period

Group Talent related to

171000000171000000

Fund Project income

Other subsidy Related to

278875380 30690950 50422500 259143830 Other income

projects assets/income

Total 449875380 30690950 50422500 - 430143830

2、Government subsidies included in current profits and losses using the gross method

Amount included Amount included

Asset

in profit and loss in profit and loss Items presented in

Subsidy item type related/income

in the previous for the current profit or loss

related

period period

Government Financial

71241833 66216291 Other income Related to income

gtant allocation

3、Government subsidies using the net method to offset related costs

The amount of The amount of Items for Asset

Subsidy item type

relevant costs relevant costs presentation of related/income

190CSG Annual Report 2023

offset in the offset in the write-down related

previous period current period related costs

Fiscal interest Financial Financial

2125915 3711633 Related to income

discount allocation expenses

IX. Financial Instrument Risk Management

The Group's main financial instruments include monetary funds notes receivable accounts receivable

receivable financing other receivables non-current assets due within one year other current assets

notes payable accounts payable Other payables short-term borrowings trading financial liabilities non-

current liabilities due within one year long-term borrowings bonds payable lease liabilities and long-

term payables. Details of each financial instrument have been disclosed in the relevant notes. The risks

associated with these financial instruments and the risk management policies adopted by the Group to

mitigate these risks are described below. The management of the Group manages and monitors these

risk exposures to ensure that the above risks are controlled within limited limits.

1、Risk management objectives and policies

The main risks caused by the Group's financial instruments are credit risk liquidity risk and market risk

(including exchange rate risk interest rate risk and commodity price risk).The Group's overall risk management plan addresses the unpredictability of financial markets and strives

to reduce potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance.The Group has formulated risk management policies to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Group

set appropriate risk acceptance levels and design corresponding internal control procedures to monitor

the Group's risk levels. The Group will regularly reassess these risk management policies and related

internal control systems to adapt to changes in market conditions or the Group's operating activities. The

internal audit department also regularly and irregularly checks whether the implementation of the internal

control system complies with the risk management policy.The Board of Directors is responsible for planning and establishing the Group's risk management structure

formulating the Group's risk management policies and relevant guidelines and supervising the

implementation of risk management measures. The Group has formulated risk management policies to

identify and analyze the risks faced by the Group. These risk management policies clearly define specific

risks and cover many aspects such as market risk credit risk and liquidity risk management. The Group

regularly assesses changes in the market environment and the Group's operating activities to determine

whether to update risk management policies and systems. The Group's risk management is carried out

by relevant departments in accordance with policies approved by the Board of Directors. These

departments identify evaluate and avoid relevant risks through close cooperation with other business

departments of the Group.The Group diversifies financial instrument risks through appropriate diversification of investments and

business portfolios and reduces risks concentrated in a single industry specific region or specific

counterparty by formulating corresponding risk management policies.

191CSG Annual Report 2023

(1)Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that the counterparty fails to perform its contractual obligations resulting in

financial losses to the Group.The Group manages credit risks by portfolio classification. Credit risk mainly arises from bank deposits

bills receivable accounts receivable other receivables etc.The Group's bank deposits are mainly deposited in state-owned banks and other large and medium-sized

listed banks. The Group expects that there will be no significant credit risk in bank deposits.For notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables and long-term receivables the Group sets

relevant policies to control credit risk exposure. The Group evaluates the customer's credit qualifications

and sets corresponding credit periods based on the customer's financial status credit history and other

factors such as current market conditions. The Group will regularly monitor customer credit records. For

customers with poor credit records the Group will use written reminders shorten the credit period or

cancel the credit period to ensure that the Group's overall credit risk is within a controllable range. .The debtors of the Group's accounts receivable are customers located in different industries and regions.The Group continues to conduct credit assessments on the financial status of accounts receivable and

purchases credit guarantee insurance when appropriate.The Group's maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount of each financial asset on the

balance sheet. The Group does not provide any other guarantees that may expose the Group to credit

risk. Among the Group's accounts receivable those from the top five customers(mainly photovoltaic glass

customers) accounted for 39% of the Group's total accounts receivable (2022: 34%).These customers

are all industry leaders with good credit thus reducing the risk of accounts receivable recovery for this

group. Among the Group's other receivables those from the top five companies in terms of arrears Other

receivables account for 87% of the Group's total other receivables (2022: 87%).

(2)Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Group encounters a shortage of funds when fulfilling its obligations

to settle by delivering cash or other financial assets.When managing liquidity risk the Group maintains and monitors cash and cash equivalents that

management considers sufficient to meet the Group's operating needs and reduce the impact of cash

flow fluctuations. The management of the Group monitors the use of bank borrowings and ensures

compliance with borrowing agreements. At the same time obtain commitments from major financial

institutions to provide sufficient backup funds to meet short-term and long-term funding needs.At the end of the period the financial liabilities and off-balance sheet guarantee items held by the Group

are analyzed based on the maturity period of the undiscounted remaining contract cash flows as follows

(unit: yuan):

Item 31 December 2023

192CSG Annual Report 2023

one to two two to five More than five

Within a year Total

years years years

Financial liabilities:

Short-term loan 442145185 - - - 442145185

Notes payable 2041353189 - - - 2041353189

Accounts payable 3341624602 - - - 3341624602

Other payables 484741877 - - - 484741877

Non-current liabilities due

1271501008---1271501008

within one year

Other current liabilities 454332686 - - - 454332686

Long term loan 214670100 1941153526 3246286160 1584820574 6986930360

Lease liability 1128760 3705792 10300010 15134562

Long-term payables - 42003985 46200178 - 88204163

Total financial liabilities

825036864719842862713296192130159512058415125967632

and contingent liabilities

At the end of last year the financial liabilities and off-balance sheet guarantee items held by the Group

were analyzed based on the maturity period of the undiscounted remaining contract cash flows as follows

(unit: yuan):

Balance at the end of the previous year

Item one to two two to five More than five

Within a year Total

years years years

Financial liabilities:

Short-term loan 350149308 - - - 350149308

Notes payable 994557496 - - - 994557496

Accounts payable 2033542627 - - - 2033542627

Other payables 537065184 - - - 537065184

Other current liabilities 50407240 - - - 50407240

Non-current liabilities due

2493836975---2493836975

within one year

Long-term payables - 40906147 88330731 - 129236878

Long term loan 159922694 1158108565 2569845854 1040196665 4928073778

Total financial liabilities

661948152411990147122658176585104019666511516869486

and contingent liabilities

The amounts of financial liabilities disclosed in the table above represent undiscounted contractual cash

flows and therefore may differ from the carrying amounts in the balance sheet.

(3)Market risk

Market risk of financial instruments refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial

instruments fluctuate due to market price changes including interest rate risk exchange rate risk and

other price risks.

193CSG Annual Report 2023

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will

fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. Interest rate risk can arise from both recognized interest-

bearing financial instruments and unrecognized financial instruments (such as certain loan commitments).The Group's interest rate risk mainly arises from long-term interest-bearing debt such as long-term bank

borrowings and bonds payable. Financial liabilities with floating interest rates expose the Group to cash

flow interest rate risk while financial liabilities with fixed interest rates expose the Group to fair value

interest rate risk. The Group determines the relative proportions of fixed-rate and floating-rate contracts

based on the prevailing market environment and maintains an appropriate mix of fixed-rate and floating-

rate instruments through regular review and monitoring.The Group pays close attention to the impact of interest rate changes on the Group's interest rate risk.The Group currently does not adopt an interest rate hedging policy. However management is responsible

for monitoring interest rate risk and will consider hedging significant interest rate risk if necessary. An

increase in interest rates will increase the cost of new interest-bearing debt and the interest expense of

the Group's unpaid interest-bearing debt with floating interest rates and will have a significant adverse

impact on the Group's financial results. The management will base on the latest market trends

Adjustments are made in a timely manner to the situation and these adjustments may be through interest

rate swap arrangements to reduce interest rate risk.The interest-bearing financial instruments held by the Group are as follows (unit: yuan):

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Fixed rate contract 1123875582 487260925

Floating rate contract 5097773094 3866329055

Total 6221648676 4353589980

For financial instruments held on the balance sheet date that expose the Group to fair value interest rate

risk the impact on net profit and shareholders' equity in the above sensitivity analysis is based on the

assumption that interest rates change on the balance sheet date. The impact of remeasurement of

financial instruments. For floating rate non-derivative instruments held on the balance sheet date that

expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk the impact on net profit and shareholders' equity in the

above sensitivity analysis is the impact of the above interest rate changes on the annual estimated interest

expense or income. Impact. The previous year's analysis was based on the same assumptions and

methodology.Exchange rate risk

Exchange rate risk refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will

fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. Exchange rate risk can arise from financial

instruments denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency of accounting.Exchange rate risk is mainly due to the impact of the Group's financial position and cash flows on foreign

exchange rate fluctuations. Except for the subsidiaries established in Hong Kong that hold assets settled

in Hong Kong dollars the proportion of foreign currency assets and liabilities held by the Group to the

194CSG Annual Report 2023

overall assets and liabilities is not significant. Therefore the Group believes that the exchange rate risk it

faces is not significant.At the end of the period the amounts of foreign currency financial assets and foreign currency financial

liabilities held by the Group converted into RMB are listed as follows (unit: RMB ) :

Foreign currency liabilities Foreign currency assets

Item 31 December

31 December 2023 31 December 2022 31 December 2023

2022

Dollar 26941200 28189789 297351920 160036914

Hong Kong dollar 54917 234966 15309673 8248133

Others 1642375 4483784 7102354 6409553

Total 28638492 32908539 319763947 174694600

The Group pays close attention to the impact of exchange rate changes on the Group's exchange rate

risk. Management is responsible for monitoring exchange rate risk and will consider hedging significant

exchange rate risk if necessary.As of December 31 2023 for the Group's various U.S. dollar financial assets and U.S. dollar financial

liabilities if the RMB appreciates or depreciates by 10% against the U.S. dollar and other factors remain

unchanged the Group's net profit will decrease or increase by approximately RMB 22984911.

(December 31 2022: decrease or increase of approximately RMB 11207006).

2、Capital management

The goal of the Group's capital management policy is to ensure that the Group can continue to operate

thereby providing returns to shareholders and benefiting other stakeholders while maintaining an optimal

capital structure to reduce capital costs.In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the Group may adjust financing methods adjust the

amount of dividends paid to shareholders return capital to shareholders issue new shares and other

equity instruments or sell assets to reduce debt.The Group monitors the capital structure based on the asset-liability ratio (i.e. total liabilities divided by

total assets). At the end of the period the Group's asset-liability ratio was 52% (end of the previous year :

48%).

X. Fair value

According to the lowest level input value that is of great significance to the overall measurement in fair

value measurement the fair value hierarchy can be divided into:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

195CSG Annual Report 2023

Level 2: The use of observable inputs other than quoted market prices for the asset or liability in Level

1 either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. as derived from prices).

Level 3: The asset or liability uses any input value that is not based on observable market data

(unobservable input value).

(1)Items and amounts measured at fair value

At the end of the period assets and liabilities measured at fair value are listed as follows according to

the above three levels:

Level 1 fair value Level 2 fair value Level 3 fair value

Item Total

measurement measurement measurement

1. Continuous fair value

measurement

(1) Accounts receivable financing - - 529945623 529945623

(2) Investment real estate 290368105 290368105

During the year there was no conversion between Level 1 and Level 2 in the fair value measurement of

the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities nor was there any transfer into or out of Level 3.For financial instruments traded in active markets the Group determines its fair value based on active

market quotes; for financial instruments not traded in active markets the Group uses valuation

techniques to determine its fair value. The valuation models used are mainly discounted cash flow

models and market comparable company models. The input values of valuation technology mainly

include risk-free interest rates benchmark interest rates exchange rates credit spreads liquidity

premiums lack of liquidity discounts etc.

(2)Information related to Level 2 fair value measurement

Valuation

Content Closing fair value Input value

techniques

Investment real estate:

Building area of real estate

Industrial commercial residential office Demarcated land for various purposes

290368105

real estate value method market unit price of real

estate for various purposes

(3)Quantitative information on significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value

measurements

Closing fair Valuation unobservable input Range (weighted

Content

value techniques value average)

Equity instrument

investment:

Income approach Volatility Counterparty

Receivables Financing 529945623 0%-2%

(option pricing Credit Risk Own Credit

196CSG Annual Report 2023

model) Risk

XI. Related parties and related transactions

1、Information about the parent company of the Group

The Group has no parent company.The Group has no ultimate actual controlling party

2、Information about the Group’s subsidiaries

For details of subsidiaries please see Note.

3、Information on the Group’s joint ventures and associates

The Group has no joint ventures or associates.

4、Other related parties information

Name of Other Related Party Relationship with the Group

Qianhai Life Insurance Co. Ltd. The largest shareholder of the company

Shantou Chaoshang Urban Comprehensive Related parties of the company's largest shareholder of taking

Management Co. Ltd concerted action

Shenzhen City Special Construction Engineering Co. Related parties of the company's largest shareholder of taking

Ltd. concerted action

Related parties of the company's largest shareholder of taking

Shenzhen Hongtu Construction Co. Ltd.concerted action

Related parties of the company's largest shareholder of taking

Shen Zhen Golden Flourish Supply Chain Limited

concerted action

Related parties of the company's largest shareholder of taking

Shenzhen Baoneng Auto Sales & Service Co. Ltd.concerted action

5、Related party transactions

(1)Purchase and sales of goods and rendering and receiving services

1 Purchasing goods and receiving services

Related transaction

Related party 2023 2022

content

Qianhai Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Receive service 7471481 7272709

197CSG Annual Report 2023

Purchase goods and receive

Other related parties 194206

services

Total 7471481 7466915

Note: The Group conducts commodity transactions with related parties based on market prices.

2 Selling goods and providing services

Related

Related party 2023 2022

transaction

Shantou Chaoshang Urban

Sales of goods 599745 1397807

Comprehensive Management Co. Ltd

Shenzhen City Special Construction

Sales of goods 3502191 -

Engineering Co. Ltd.Other related parties Sales of goods 424523 60280

Total 4526459 1458087

Note: The Group conducts commodity transactions with related parties based on market prices.

(2)Key management personnel compensation

Item 2023 2022

Remuneration 18280500 25776400

6、Accounts receivable and payable from related parties

(1)Amounts receivable from related parties

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Item Related party Provision Provision for Carrying

Carrying Amount for bad

bad debts Amount

debts

Accounts Shenzhen Hongtu

86523567382793

receivable Construction Co. Ltd.Accounts Shen Zhen Golden Flourish

2209020986

receivable Supply Chain Limited

Qianhai Life Insurance Co.Prepayments 4441 572995

Ltd.Other

Other related parties 36000 720

receivables

Total 8678887 7403779 608995 720

198CSG Annual Report 2023

(2)Amounts payable to related parties

Item Related party 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Accounts payable Suzhou Baoqi Logistics Co. Ltd 314667 314667

Other payables Qianhai Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 386589 6647

Contract liabilities Other related parties 504538 319642

Total 1205794 640956

XII. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIESs

1、Significant commitments

(1)Capital commitments

Capital commitments that have been contracted but not

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

yet recognized in the financial statements

Commitment to purchase and construct long-term assets 3010778541 3060099197

(2)Other commitments

As of December 31 2023 the Group has no other commitments that should be disclosed.

2、Contingencies

(1)Contingent liabilities arising from pending litigation and arbitration and their financial impact

Court of Target

Plaintiff Defendant Cause of action Case progress

acceptance amount

Zeng Nan Luo Youming Disputes over Shenzhen

Our company (Note Wu Guobin Ding Jiuru Li liability for Intermediate

229200087 Under trial

1) Weinan Yichang Hongtai harming company People's

Real Estate Co. Ltd. interests Hospital

Fengyang

Fengyang

Wenyang Building Anhui CSG New Energy Disputes over

County

and Decoration Materials Technology Co. creditor's 17349467 Under trial

People's

Materials Co. Ltd. Ltd. subrogation rights

Court

(Note 2)

171 million yuan in subsidy funds given to the group by the plaintiff government and the loss of interest

of 58.2 million yuan. As of the announcement date of this report the case is under trial.

199CSG Annual Report 2023

Note 2: The plaintiff sued Anhui New Energy for subrogation to bear the delayed payment and interest on

the grounds that the concrete from Hefei Construction Materials and Equipment Co. Ltd. was used in the

civil construction project of the defendant Anhui New Energy. As of the announcement date of this report

the case is under trial. The Company has confirmed all accounts payable with relevant payment

obligations.XIII. Post-balance sheet events

1、Profit distribution after the balance sheet date

Profit or dividend to be distributed Annual cash dividend of RMB 2.5 per 10 shares

Profits or dividends declared and distributed upon review

767673027

and approval

Note: The above profit distribution plan has been reviewed and approved by the company's board of

directors and still needs to be submitted to the company's shareholders' meeting for approval.XIV. Notes on main items of the parent company’s financial statements

1、Accounts receivable

(1)Disclosure by age

Aging 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Within 1 year 240038959 24484628

Less: provision for bad debts - 489692

Total 240038959 23994936

(2)Classified disclosure according to bad debt accrual method

31 December 2023

Category Carrying Amount Provision for bad debts

Expected credit loss Book value

Amount Proportion(%) Amount

rate (%)

Provision for bad debts

240038959100--240038959

on a portfolio basis

200CSG Annual Report 2023

Continued:

31 December 2022

Category Carrying Amount Provision for bad debts

Expected credit loss Book value

Amount Proportion(%) Amount

rate (%)

Provision for bad

debts on a portfolio 24484628 100 489692 2 23994936

basis

Item 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Dividends receivable 126870800 375057800

Other receivables 2030231679 1994373982

Total 2157102479 2369431782

2、Other receivables

(1)Dividends receivable

Item (or invested unit) 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Dividends receivable from subsidiaries 126870800 375057800

Total 126870800 375057800

(2)Other receivables

4 Disclosure by age

Aging 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Within 1 year (including 1 year) 1753727543 1874539007

1 to 2 years 156829201 36000

2 to 3 years 36000 -

Over 3 years 171057770 171181656

Total 2081650514 2045756663

Provision for bad debts 51418835 51382681

Total 2030231679 1994373982

5 Disclosure by nature of payment

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Item Provision Carrying Provision for bad Carrying

Book value for bad Book value

Amount debts Amount

debts

Amounts

1908899993-19088999931870622635-1870622635

receivable

201CSG Annual Report 2023

from

related

parties

Others 172750521 51418835 121331686 175134028 51382681 123751347

Total 2081650514 51418835 2030231679 2045756663 51382681 1994373982

6 Bad debt provisions accrued recovered or reversed in the current period

Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3

Provision for bad Expected credit losses Expected credit losses Expected credit

debts throughout the entire throughout the lifetime

Total

losses over the

duration (no credit (credit impairment has

next 12 months

impairment has occurred) occurred)

Amount on 1st

826815130000051382681

January 2023

Carrying amount on

1st January 2023

that in this period:

Accrual in the current

3615436154

year

Amount on 31st

1188355130000051418835

December 2023

7 The top five companies with closing balances of other receivables collected by debtors

Proportion to the Provision for bad

Other receivables

Nature of total closing balance debts

Company name Aging

payment of other receivables 31 December

31 December 2023

(%)2023

Advance

Company A 544019156 Within 1 year 26

payment

Advance

Company B 246498101 Within 1 year 12

payment

More than 5

Company C Other 171000000 8 51300000

years

Advance

Company D 147173182 Within 1 year 7

payment

Advance

Company E 146072111 Within 2 years 7

payment

Total 1254762550 60 51300000

3、Long-term equity investments

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Item Carrying Provision for Carrying Provision for

Book value Book value

amount impairment amount impairment

Investment in

98215337691500000098065337697853487027150000007838487027

subsidiaries

Total 9821533769 15000000 9806533769 7853487027 15000000 7838487027

202CSG Annual Report 2023

(1) Investment in subsidiaries

Provision

for Closing

Decrease

1 January Increased in 31 December impairment balance of

Investee in this

2023 this issue 2023 in the impairment

period

current provision

period

Chengdu CSG Company 151397763 151397763

Sichuan Energy Saving

119256949119256949

Company

Tianjin Energy Saving

247833327247833327

Company

Dongguan Engineering

19827624224000001222276243

Company

Dongguan Solar Energy

355120247355120247

Company

Dongguan Photovoltaic

38211218350000000432112183

Company

Yichang Silicon Materials

909960170909960170

Company

Wujiang Engineering

254401190254401190

Company

Hebei CSG Company 266189705 266189705

CSG (Hong Kong) Co. Ltd. 87767304 87767304

Wujiang CSG Company 567645430 567645430

Jiangyou CSG Mining

102415096102415096

Development Co. Ltd.Xianning Float Co. Ltd. 181116277 181116277

Xianning Energy Saving

165452035165452035

Company

Qingyuan Energy Saving

885273105885273105

Company

Shenzhen CSG Financial

133500000133500000

Leasing Co. Ltd.Shenzhen Display Device

550765474550765474

Company

Zhaoqing Energy Saving

15000000050000000200000000

Company

Zhaoqing CSG Automotive

11604733343911741159959074

Glass Co. Ltd.Anhui New Energy

13000000002500000001550000000

Company

Anhui Quartz Company 75000000 75000000

Anhui CSG Silicon Valley

Mingdu Mining 120000000 96000000 216000000

Development Co. Ltd.Xi'an Energy Saving

413650004113500082500000

Company

Guangxi New Energy

57000000170000000227000000

Materials Company

203CSG Annual Report 2023

CSG (Suzhou) Corporate

Headquarters Management 30000000 30000000

Co. Ltd.Shenzhen CSG Quartz

Materials Industrial Co. 3000000 37000000 40000000

Ltd.Shenzhen CSG New

Energy Industry 120000000 1230000000 1350000000

Development Co. Ltd.Others 267592197 1 24000001 243592197 15000000

Total 7838487027 1992046743 24000001 9806533769 - 15000000

4、Operating income and operating costs

20232022

Item

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Principal operation 2599280 - 2232800 -

Other operations 396903690 - 371474846 -

Total 399502970 - 373707646 -

5、Investment income

Item 2023 2022

Investment income from long-term equity accounted for by the

cost method 1680533152 841070857

Investment income during the holding period of financial assets

-27665396

at fair value

Others 3106870 3902458

Total 1683640022 872638711

204CSG Annual Report 2023

XV. Other important matters

1、Segment reporting

Based on the Group's internal organizational structure management requirements and internal reporting system the Group's operating business is divided into

four reporting segments. These reporting segments are determined based on the financial information required by the company for daily internal management.The Group's management regularly evaluates the operating results of these reportable segments to determine the allocation of resources to them and evaluate

their performance.The Group's reportable segments include:

-The Glass Division is responsible for the production and sales of float glass photovoltaic glass products engineering glass products and silica sand required for

the production of related glass.-The Electronic Glass and Display device Division is responsible for the production and sales of display components and special ultra-thin glass products.-The Solar Energy and Others segment is responsible for the production and sales of polysilicon and solar cell module products photovoltaic energy development

and other products.-Other unallocated divisions.Segment reporting information is disclosed based on the accounting policies and measurement standards adopted by each segment when reporting to

management. These accounting policies and measurement basis are consistent with those used when preparing financial statements.

205CSG Annual Report 2023

(1)Segment profit or loss assets and liabilities

This period or the end Electronic glass and di Solar energy and other Inter-segment

Glass industry Unallocated amount Total

of this period splay device industries elimination

External transaction

1457196772414392122302180787397289701518194864366

income

Inter-segment

11358956013343000667534255397276839-711830660

transaction income

Interest expense 124392065 6449011 2251713 95066849 228159638

Depreciation and

858676426241304733131434481225347411253950381

amortization

The total profit 1536505236 - 259703377 292873265 62520809 1632195933

Total assets 17879556268 3271543296 6244315346 2966642402 30362057312

Total liabilities 9739294245 694438760 2275626502 3115991636 15825351143

Increase in non-current

335654712793647705285480350886226366313620976

assets

Last period or last Electronic glass and displ Solar energy and other Inter-segment

Glass industry Unallocated amount Total

period end ay device industries elimination

External transaction

989400286314705879323831603860251234315198706998

income

Inter-segment transaction

16273639317249589956978902371837218-764048412-

income

Interest expense 26741659 7271418 383249 178327937 212724263

Depreciation and

61367720023080419615000309966677471001152242

amortization

The total profit 1162517806 185946481 1072267930 -141857270 2278874947

206CSG Annual Report 2023

Total assets 14816107672 3657683773 3839214143 3591007718 25904013306

Total liabilities 6870531882 700657854 554483116 4402669151 12528342003

Increase in non-current

337750858430933949830753102983745054002753616

assets

207CSG Annual Report 2023

XVI. Additional materials

1、Detailed statement of non-recurring profits and losses for the current period

Amount incurred

Item Illustrate

this period

Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets including the

-9628136

write-off portion of asset impairment provisions

Government subsidies included in the current profit and loss except

for government subsidies that are closely related to the company's

normal business operations comply with national policies and 118358356

regulations are enjoyed in accordance with determined standards

and have a lasting impact on the company's profits and losses.In addition to the effective hedging business related to the company's

normal operating business non-financial enterprises' gains and

losses from changes in fair value arising from holding financial assets 3106870

and financial liabilities and gains and losses arising from the disposal

of financial assets and financial liabilities

Reversal of impairment provision for accounts receivable that has

8757040

been individually tested for impairment

Debt restructuring gains and losses 4908612

Other non-operating income and expenses other than the above 18833212

Total non-recurring gains and losses 144335954

Less: Income tax impact on non-recurring gains and losses 21244208

Net non-recurring gains and losses 123091746

Less: Net impact of non-recurring gains and losses attributable to

3336083

minority shareholders (after tax)

Non-recurring gains and losses attributable to the company’s

119755663

ordinary shareholders

2、ROE and earnings per share

Earnings per share

Weighted average

Profit during the reporting period

return on equity % Basic earnings per Diluted earnings

share per share

Net profit attributable to the company’s

12.300.540.54

ordinary shareholders

Net profit attributable to the company's

ordinary shareholders after deducting non- 11.41 0.50 0.50

recurring gains and losses

Board of Directors of

CSG Holding Co. Ltd.

26 April 2024

208

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