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古井贡B:2023年年度报告(英文版)

深圳证券交易所 2024-04-27 查看全文

Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited

Annual Report 2023

April 2024Annual Report 2023

Part I Important Notes Table of Contents and Definitions

The Board of Directors (or the “Board”) the Supervisory Committee as well as the

directors supervisors and senior management of Anhui Gujing Distillery Company

Limited (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) hereby guarantee the factuality

accuracy and completeness of the contents of this Report and its summary and shall

be jointly and severally liable for any misrepresentations misleading statements or

material omissions therein.Liang Jinhui the legal representative and Zhu Jiafeng the Deputy Chief Accountant

and Board Secretary hereby guarantee that the financial statements carried in this

Report are factual accurate and complete.All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this

Report and its summary.Any plans for the future and other forward-looking statements mentioned in this

Report shall NOT be considered as absolute promises of the Company to investors.Investors among others shall be sufficiently aware of the risk and shall differentiate

between plans/forecasts and promises. Again investors are kindly reminded to pay

attention to possible investment risks.Investors’ attention is kindly directed to the detailed description of possible risks in

the Company’s operations in “XI Prospects” under “Part III Management Discussionand Analysis”.The Board has approved a final dividend plan as follows: based on the Company’s

total share capital of 528600000 shares a cash dividend of RMB45.00 (tax inclusive)

per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders with no bonus issue from either

profit or capital reserves.This Report and its summary have been prepared in both Chinese and English.Should there be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions

the Chinese versions shall prevail.~ 2 ~Annual Report 2023

Table of Contents

Part I Important Notes Table of Contents and Definitions 2

Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information 6

Part III Management Discussion and Analysis 11

Part IV Corporate Governance 40

Part V Environmental and Social Responsibility 63

Part VI Significant Events 71

Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information 76

Part VIII Preferred Shares 85

Part IX Corporate Bonds 86

Part X Financial Statements 87

~ 3 ~Annual Report 2023

Documents Available for Reference

(I) Financial statements signed and sealed by the Company’s legal representative the

Company’s Chief Accountant and the head of the Company’s financial department

(equivalent to financial manager);

(II) The original copy of the Independent Auditor's Report stamped by the CPA firm

as well as signed and stamped by the engagement certified public accountants;

(III) All originals of the Company’s documents and announcements that have been

publicly disclosed in the Reporting Period on the media designated by the China

Securities Regulatory Commission; and

(IV) This Report disclosed in other securities markets.~ 4 ~Annual Report 2023

Definitions

Term Definition

Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited inclusive of its consolidated

The “Company” “ Gu Jing” or “we”

subsidiaries except where the context otherwise requires

Gujing Sales Bozhou Gujing Sales Co. Ltd.Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited exclusive of subsidiaries

The Company as the parent

except where the context otherwise requires

Gujing Group Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd.Yellow Crane Tower Yellow Crane Tower Distillery Co. Ltd.Mingguang Anhui Mingguang Distillery Co. Ltd.Longrui Glass Anhui Longrui Glass Co. Ltd.~ 5 ~Annual Report 2023

Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information

I Corporate Information

Stock name Gujing Distillery Gujing Distillery-B Stock code 000596 200596

Changed stock name (if any)

Stock exchange for stock

Shenzhen Stock Exchange

listing

Company name in Chinese 安徽古井贡酒股份有限公司

Abbr. 古井

Company name in English (if ANHUI GUJING DISTILLERY COMPANY LIMITED

any)

Abbr. (if any) GU JING

Legal representative Liang Jinhui

Registered address Gujing Town Bozhou City Anhui Province P.R.China

Zip code 236820

Change of registered address N/A

Office address Gujing Industrial Park Gujing Town Bozhou City Anhui Province P.R.China

Zip code 236820

Company website http://www.gujing.com

Email address gjzqb@gujing.com.cn

II Contact Information

Board Secretary Securities Representative

Name Zhu Jiafeng Mei Jia

Gujing Town Bozhou City Anhui Gujing Town Bozhou City Anhui

Address

Province P.R.China Province P.R.China

Tel. (0558)5712231 (0558)5710057

Fax (0558)5710099 (0558)5710099

Email address gjzqb@gujing.com.cn gjzqb@gujing.com.cn

III Media for Information Disclosure and Place where this Report Is Lodged

Website of the stock exchange where this Report is The Shenzhen Stock Exchange(http://www.szse.cn)

~ 6 ~Annual Report 2023

disclosed

Media and website where this Report is disclosed China Securities Journal Ta Kung Pao (HK) and http://www.cninfo.com.cn

Place where this Report is lodged The Board Secretary’s Office

IV Change to Company Registered Information

Unified social credit code 913400001519400083

Change to principal activity of the Company

No change

since going public (if any)

Every change of controlling shareholder since

No change

incorporation (if any)

V Other Information

The independent audit firm hired by the Company:

Name RSM China

Suite 901-22 to 901-26 Wai Jing Mao Building (Tower 1) No. 22 Fuchengmen Wai Street

Office address

Xicheng District Beijing China

Accountants writing signatures Zhang Liping Han Songliang and Yang Fan

The independent sponsor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Sponsor Office address Representatives Supervision period

27-28/F China World Office 2

China International Capital 2021.7.22- The raised funds

No. 1 Jianguomenwai Avenue Fang Lei and Chen Jingjing

Corporation Limited have been used up

Chaoyang District Beijing

The independent financial advisor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Financial advisor Office address Representatives Supervision period

27-28/F China World Office 2

China International Capital 2021.7.22- The raised funds

No. 1 Jianguomenwai Avenue Fang Lei and Chen Jingjing

Corporation Limited have been used up

Chaoyang District Beijing

VI Key Financial Information

Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below.□ Yes □ No

2023 2022 2023-over-2022 2021

~ 7 ~Annual Report 2023

change (%)

Operating revenue (RMB) 20253526598.02 16713234153.52 21.18% 13269826266.04

Net profit attributable to the listed

4589164052.803143144732.0846.01%2297894413.25

company’s shareholders (RMB)

Net profit attributable to the listed

company’s shareholders before 4495219187.57 3066543993.35 46.59% 2186239468.68

exceptional gains and losses (RMB)

Net cash generated from/used in

4496206034.423107914579.4844.67%5254308127.79

operating activities (RMB)

Basic earnings per share

8.685.9545.88%4.45

(RMB/share)

Diluted earnings per share

8.685.9545.88%4.45

(RMB/share)

Weighted average return on equity

22.92%17.93%4.99%21.25%

(%)

Change of 31

31 December 2023 31 December 2022 December 2023 over 31 December 2021

31 December 2022 (%)

Total assets (RMB) 35420907274.99 29789822298.65 18.90% 25418086447.80

Equity attributable to the listed

21525309609.4418520757973.5216.22%16537389443.64

company’s shareholders (RMB)

Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional

gains and losses was negative for the last three accounting years and the latest independent auditor’s report indicated that there was

uncertainty about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.□ Yes □ No

Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional

gains and losses was negative.□ Yes □ No

VII Accounting Data Differences under China’s Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises (CAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Foreign

Accounting Standards

1. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and IFRS

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No difference for the Reporting Period.~ 8 ~Annual Report 2023

2. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and Foreign Accounting Standards

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No difference for the Reporting Period.

3. Reasons for Accounting Data Differences Above

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

VIII Key Financial Information by Quarter

Unit: RMB

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Operating revenue 6584074879.74 4725941615.36 4642653988.77 4300856114.15

Net profit attributable to the listed

1569704169.521209770197.991033160506.48776529178.81

company’s shareholders

Net profit attributable to the listed

company’s shareholders before 1545070631.50 1186050259.26 1012080336.13 752017960.68

exceptional gains and losses

Net cash generated from/used in

3078684397.051649152299.68991789089.45-1223419751.76

operating activities

Indicate by tick mark whether any of the quarterly financial data in the table above or their summations differs materially from what

have been disclosed in the Company’s quarterly or interim reports.□ Yes □ No

IX Exceptional Gains and Losses

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022 2021 Note

Gain or loss on disposal of non-current

assets (inclusive of impairment allowance -2063270.90 -4666425.09 -5976856.98

write-offs)

Government grants recognised in profit or

loss (exclusive of those that are closely

related to the Company's normal business

operations and given in accordance with 39946354.24 46721259.52 55274502.42

defined criteria and in compliance with

government policies and have a continuing

impact on the Company's profit or loss)

Gain or loss on fair-value changes in

financial assets and liabilities held by a

51603409.9543874800.6434792433.45

non-financial enterprise as well as on

disposal of financial assets and liabilities

~ 9 ~Annual Report 2023

(exclusive of the effective portion of hedges

that is related to the Company's normal

business operations)

Reversed portions of impairment allowances

for receivables which are tested individually 98239.02 423337.78 1949809.53

for impairment

Non-operating income and expense other

51716611.3523314293.0877025619.76

than the above

Less: Income tax effects 34596052.57 27082435.88 40243159.73

Non-controlling interests effects (net of

12760425.865984091.3211167403.88

tax)

Total 93944865.23 76600738.73 111654944.57 --

Particulars about other items that meet the definition of exceptional gain/loss:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases for the Reporting Period.Explanation of why the Company reclassifies as recurrent an exceptional gain/loss item listed in the Explanatory Announcement No.

1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Exceptional Gain/Loss Items:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases for the Reporting Period.~ 10 ~Annual Report 2023

Part III Management Discussion and Analysis

I Industry Overview for the Reporting Period

1. Status of the Baijiu Industry

Since the beginning of the 21st century China's baijiu industry has experienced three development stages. Before 2012 with rapid

economic growth the income of urban and rural residents rose fast and the demand for baijiu continued to increase while

production and sales of baijiu continuously expanded at a fast pace. As a result the baijiu industry witnessed booming supply and

demand. During that period national baijiu brands and local regional renowned baijiu enterprises achieved rapid development. In the

context of the rise in both the demand and price of baijiu the sales income and total profits of baijiu enterprises increased quickly.From the second half of 2012 to 2016 China's economy once again entered a period of adjustment as the Chinese government

introduced a string of policies to restrict the spending on official overseas visits official vehicles and official hospitality such as the

"Eight-point Decision" and "Six Prohibitions" which include restrictions on the consumption of high-end alcohol with public funds.Consumption scenarios such as commercial consumption and government consumption were limited leading to a drop in consumer

demand in a short time. Moreover baijiu prices were under huge pressure. China's baijiu industry entered a period of profound

adjustment. After 2012 both the output growth and income growth of China's baijiu industry slowed down.The baijiu industry began to recover in the second half of 2016 with a rise in consumption demand by end-users propelling the

growth of the overall income and profits of the industry. Since 2017 the overall demand and price of baijiu have increased and the

recovery of mid- and high-end baijiu has picked up. In the future benefiting from the consumption upgrade and the change of

consumption concept the growth of sub-high-end baijiu will be the key driver for the development of the baijiu industry.Baijiu

enterprises need to fully grasp the great opportunities from the extensive consumption upgrade and strive to better meet the

consumption needs of the market through quality improvement market segmentation and product innovation and other means so as

to advance the transformation and upgrade of the product structure.According to data released by the China Alcoholic Drinks Association in 2023 the national alcoholic beverage industry achieved a

total production output of 61.31 million kilolitres marking a year-on-year increase of 1.1%. Within this the baijiu sector produced

6.29 million kilolitres experiencing a decline of 5.1% compared to the previous year; however it generated sales revenue of

RMB756.3 billion an increase of 9.7% and realised a total profit of RMB232.8 billion an increase of 7.5%. Despite a reduction in

production the baijiu industry in China continued to see growth in revenue and profits with competition in the high-end market

expected to intensify further.

2. Position of the Company in the Industry

China has a long history of baijiu. There are a large number of baijiu production enterprises in the country but the regional

distribution of baijiu consumers is particularly evident. The baijiu industry is characterized by full competition with a high degree of

marketization. The market competition is fierce and the industry adjustments are constantly deepening. In the national market the

competitive edges of the enterprises come from their brand influence product style and marketing & operation models. In a single

regional market the competitive strengths of the enterprises depend on their brand influence in the region the recognition of the

companies by regional consumers and comprehensive marketing capacity.As one of China’s traditional top eight liquor brands the Company is the first listed baijiu company with both A and B stocks. It is

located in Bozhou City Anhui Province in China the hometown of historic figures Cao Cao and Hua Tuo as well as one of the

world’s top 10 liquor-producing areas. No changes have occurred to the main business of the Company in the Reporting Period. As

the main product of the Company the Gujing spirit originated as a “JiuYunChun Spirit” together with its making secrets being

presented as a hometown specialty by Cao Cao a famous warlord in China’s history to Emperor Han Xiandi (name: Liu Xie) in A.D.~ 11 ~Annual Report 2023

196 and was continually presented to the royal house since then. With crystalline liquid rich aroma a fine flavor and a lingering

aftertaste the Gujing spirit has helped the Company win four national baijiu golden awards a golden award at the 13th SIAL Paris

the title of China’s “Geographical Indication Product” the recognition as a “Key Cultural Relics Site under the State Protection” the

recognition with a “National Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Project” a Quality Award from the Anhui provincial

government a title of “National Quality Benchmark” among other honors.In April 2016 Gujing Distillery signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Huanghelou Liquor Co. Ltd. opening a new era of

cooperation in China's famous liquor industry. Yellow Crane Tower Baijiu is the only famous Chinese liquor in Hubei. Its unique

style is "soft mellow elegant and cool and has a long lingering fragrance". It won the two China gold medal in baijiu appreciation in

1984 and 1989. At present Huanghelou liquor industry has three bases: Wuhan Xianning and Suizhou. Among them Huanghelou

Liquor Culture Expo Park in Wuhan base has been approved as national AAA scenic spot and Huanghelou forest wine town in

Xianning base has been approved as national AAAA scenic spot.In January 2021 Gujing Distillery and Mingguang signed a strategic cooperation agreement. The unique mung bean flavor adds to

the famous liquor family of Gu Jing. The primary products of Mingguang Distillery include Mingguang Jianiang Mingguang Daqu

Mingguang Youye Mingguang Tequ and 53% vol Mingluye. In December 2021 the Old Mingguang Brewing Technique was

selected for the sixth batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage list.II Principal Activity of the Company in the Reporting Period

The Company is subject to the Guideline No. 14 of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on Information Disclosure by Industry—for Listed

Companies Engaging in Food and Liquor & Wine Production.The Company primarily produces and markets baijiu. According to the Industry Categorization Guide for Listed Companies (Revisedin 2012) issued by the CSRC baijiu making belongs to the “liquor beverage and refined tea making industry" (C15). TheCompany’s principal operations remained unchanged in the Reporting Period.Main sales model

The Company's key sales model is dealer model. Under the dealer model the Company will select one or more dealers for sales of a

product brand (or product sub-brand) according to the market capacity.Distribution model:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

1. Operating Performance by Distribution Channel and Product Category

Unit: RMB

YoY

YoY

YoY change

change

change in

in

By Operating revenue Cost of sales Gross profit margin in cost gross

operating

of sales profit

revenue

(%) margin

(%)

(%)

Channel

Online 729306974.15 188844601.39 74.11% 19.48% 34.77% -2.93%

Offline 19524219623.87 4051006305.52 79.25% 21.25% 10.20% 2.08%

Total 20253526598.02 4239850906.91 79.07% 21.18% 11.10% 1.90%

By Operating revenue Cost of sales Gross profit margin YoY YoY YoY

~ 12 ~Annual Report 2023

change change change

in in cost in

operating of sales gross

revenue (%) profit

(%) margin

(%)

Product series

Original Vintage 15417295372.80 2212921728.80 85.65% 27.34% 18.04% 1.14%

Gujinggong Liquor 2015573278.78 841033015.00 58.27% 7.56% 11.43% -1.45%

Yellow Crane Tower and others 2205888021.33 714102955.49 67.63% 0.87% -6.50% 2.55%

Total 19638756672.91 3768057699.29 80.81% 21.47% 11.04% 1.80%

2. Number of Distributors by Geographical Segment

Segment Ending number Change in the Reporting Period

North China 1224 92

South China 593 63

Central China 2803 82

International 21 5

Total 4641 242

Proportion of store sales terminal exceeds 10%

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Online direct sales

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

The major product varieties sold online are Original Vintage Series and Gujinggong Liquor Series among others. The main online

sales platforms are Gujing Distillery platform Tmall JD.com and Suning.com.Any over 30% YoY movements in the selling price of main products contributing over 10% of current total operating revenue

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Model and contents of purchase

Model of purchase: The Company primarily adopts the bidding and strategic cooperation models. It also adopts the base planting

model in order to ensure the quality of some raw materials.Contents of purchase

Purchase contents Purchase model Amount (RMB’0000)

Strategic purchasing 107301.16

1 Raw materials

Tendering purchasing 169580.63

2 Packing materials Tendering purchasing 266685.76

Total 543567.55

The proportion of raw materials purchased from cooperations or farmers to total purchase amount exceeds 30%

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 13 ~Annual Report 2023

Any over 30% YoY movements in prices of main purchased raw materials

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Main production model

The Company's existing production model is sales-based production. Specifically the Logistics Control Center is responsible for

coordinating the implementation of production plans release of material production plans and delivery and tracking of products and

prepares balanced production plans on a quarterly basis according to the product inventory. The logistics distribution system is

coordinated according to the production schedule and inventory with a view to ensuring timely delivery of products.Commissioned production

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Breakdown of cost of sales

20232022

Change

Item As % of total cost of As % of total cost of

Cost of sales (RMB) Cost of sales (RMB) (%)

sales sales

Direct

3053570734.5772.02%2740292507.2771.80%11.43%

materials

Direct labor

372085693.598.78%332141904.078.70%12.03%

cost

Manufacturing

240904845.075.68%224128683.405.87%7.49%

expenses

Fuels 101496426.06 2.39% 96765210.22 2.54% 4.89%

Total 3768057699.29 88.87% 3393328304.96 88.91% 11.04%

Output and inventory

1. Output sales volume and inventory of main products for the Reporting Period and respective YoY changes thereof

Unit: ton

YoY changes

YoY changes YoY changes

Main product Output Sales volume inventory of sales

of output of inventory

volume

Original Vintage Series 63528.17 63477.51 24652.92 0.18% 20.63% 0.21%

Gujinggong Liquor Series 26769.14 29664.39 5656.61 -26.70% -3.83% -33.86%

Yellow Crane Tower Liquor

24248.6225177.384227.93-27.51%-19.37%-18.01%

Series and other

2. Ending inventory of finished liquor and semi-product

Category Ending quantity (ton)

Finished liquor 34537.46

Semi-product (including base liquor) 234292.88

3. Capacity

Unit: ton

Main product Designed capacity Actual capacity Capacity in progress

~ 14 ~Annual Report 2023

Finished liquor 115000 114546 130000

III Core Competitiveness Analysis

No significant changes occurred to the Company’s core competitiveness in the Reporting Period.IV Analysis of Core Businesses

1. Overview

2023 marked the inaugural year of implementing the guiding principles of the 20th CPC National Congress on all fronts a truly

extraordinary year and a pivotal one for the Company as it crossed the RMB20 billion revenue threshold. Guided by Xi Jinping

Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era the Company diligently implemented the guiding principles of the

20th CPC National Congress and the party congresses at provincial and municipal levels. We fully embraced the new development

philosophy focused on the annual targets adhered to long-termism pursuit of excellence and commitment to quality firmly grasped

the primary task of high-quality development and promoted steady progress quality enhancement and efficiency in all areas of

operation successfully achieving the goals set for 2023 and smoothly surpassing the RMB20 billion revenue mark.For 2023 the Company recorded operating revenue of RMB20.254 billion up 21.18% compared to the prior year; a net profit

attributable to the Company as the parent of RMB4.589 billion increasing 46.01% from the year earlier; and earnings per share of

RMB8.68 45.88% higher than last year.The overall operating performance of the Company in the Reporting Period:

(I) The Company strove for more influential "brands" year-on-year

The Company guided by the "Brand Revival Project" strengthened digital marketing consumer cultivation and resource integration

and deepened the integrated marketing system construction involving Gujing Mingguang and Yellow Crane Tower. Moreover with

adherence to the communication strategy of "striving for influential brands spiking hard from a high position and concentrating

resources" the Company innovated in communication methods and continually built up high-speed rail and Spring Festival Gala IP.The baijiu culture embarked on a global tour and at the 15th "Hua Zun Cup" China liquor brand value contest the brand value of

"Gujinggong" reached a new high of RMB293.102 billion.(II) The Company strengthened quality management and steadily improved in product quality

The Company strictly implemented production processes and continuously optimised brewing techniques. Lean production was

further advanced and supply chain efficiency was enhanced. Scientific scheduling and efficient collaboration continued to optimise

key efficiency indicators.(III) The Company focused on scientific research and advanced the deep operation of research platforms

The Company deepened cooperation and exchanges and reaped significant achievements in the construction of scientific research

platforms. It coordinated the advancement of the China Baijiu Health Research Institute the Gujing Distillery Original Vintage Grain

Research Institute and the Gujing Distillery Original Vintage Quality Research Institute focusing on projects related to baijiu health

brewing grains and quality thus enhancing the application of research and development outcomes. The Company was awarded the

"The First Prize of the 2020 Science and Technology Award by the China National Food Industry Association" received one Second

Prize for Scientific and Technological Progress from Anhui Province and was granted 38 patents.(IV) The Company advanced innovative models and deepened digital construction of Gujing

The Company has established a new digital model for Gujing achieving significant results in digital infrastructure data resource

systems platform capabilities contextual applications and security measures thereby enhancing the vigour of intelligent digital

operations. The development of the Gujing data middleware has successfully broken data silos activated data value and supported

~ 15 ~Annual Report 2023

scientific decision-making. The construction of an industrial Internet of Things platform has placed smart factories and digital

workshops on the fast track. Guided by the lighthouse factory model the MES system has been developed to promote the integration

of Operational Technology (OT) and Information Technology (IT) accelerating the transformation towards intelligent manufacturing.(V) The Company focused on building a premier enterprise and unleashed new management dynamics

The Company has deepened the three-year action of the reform of state-owned enterprises ensuring the implementation of reform

measures for mechanisms and systems. It has intensified the competition for management positions the elimination of the least

competent personnel and continuously improved the rotation and secondment of management staff further activating the potential of

Gujing talent. The internal control system has been further refined firmly establishing safety responsibilities and achieving the "four

zeros" target in safe production.(VI) The Company focused on enhancing the guidance of Party building demonstrating a new look for the Company

The Company has intensively studied propagated and implemented the guiding principles of the 20th CPC National Congress on all

fronts fully embracing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era and deepened themed

education. We have continued to emphasise the leading role of Party building persistently improved our style of work and tightened

up on ideological work.(VII) In the Reporting Period the Company was still under pressure and had deficiencies as follows.

(1) The industry is experiencing accelerated differentiation and transformation requiring further enhancement in product capabilities

brand strength and channel influence.

(2) The internal management system of the enterprise is not sufficiently efficient for its scale of development necessitating further

activation of internal dynamics.

2. Revenue and Cost Analysis

(1) Breakdown of Operating Revenue

Unit: RMB

20232022

As % of total As % of total

Change (%)

Operating revenue operating revenue Operating revenue operating revenue

(%)(%)

Total 20253526598.02 100% 16713234153.52 100% 21.18%

By operating division

Manufacturing 20253526598.02 100.00% 16713234153.52 100.00% 21.18%

By product category

Baijiu 19638756672.91 96.97% 16167709250.64 96.74% 21.47%

Hotel services 83688162.68 0.41% 57506783.34 0.34% 45.53%

Other 531081762.43 2.62% 488018119.54 2.92% 8.82%

By operating segment

North China 1842994377.93 9.10% 1325791564.93 7.93% 39.01%

Central China 17106718631.38 84.47% 14354624988.86 85.89% 19.17%

South China 1282816365.91 6.33% 1011003651.35 6.05% 26.89%

~ 16 ~Annual Report 2023

Overseas 20997222.80 0.10% 21813948.38 0.13% -3.74%

By sales model

Online 729306974.15 3.60% 610385143.59 3.65% 19.48%

Offline 19524219623.87 96.40% 16102849009.93 96.35% 21.25%

(2) Operating Division Product Category Operating Segment or Sales Model Contributing over 10% of

Operating Revenue or Operating Profit

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

YoY change in YoY change in

Gross profit YoY change in

Operating revenue Cost of sales operating revenue gross profit

margin cost of sales (%)

(%) margin (%)

By operating division

Manufacturing 20253526598.02 4239850906.91 79.07% 21.18% 11.10% 1.90%

By product category

Baijiu 19638756672.91 3768057699.29 80.81% 21.47% 11.04% 1.80%

Hotel services 83688162.68 45130663.83 46.07% 45.53% 33.50% 4.85%

Other 531081762.43 426662543.79 19.66% 8.82% 9.63% -0.59%

By operating segment

North China 1842994377.93 373249635.06 79.75% 39.01% 24.41% 2.38%

Central China 17106718631.38 3637568886.44 78.74% 19.17% 10.05% 1.77%

South China 1282816365.91 224324231.97 82.51% 26.89% 10.03% 2.67%

Overseas 20997222.80 4708153.44 77.58% -3.74% -34.10% 10.33%

By sales model

Online 729306974.15 188844601.39 74.11% 19.48% 34.77% -2.93%

Offline 19524219623.87 4051006305.52 79.25% 21.25% 10.20% 2.08%

Core business data of the prior year restated according to the changed statistical caliber for the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

(3) Whether Revenue from Physical Sales is Higher than Service Revenue

□ Yes □ No

Operating division Item Unit 2023 2022 Change (%)

Sales volume Ton 118319.28 114694.21 3.16%

Baijiu brewage Output Ton 114545.93 133386.36 -14.12%

Inventory Ton 34537.46 38310.81 -9.85%

~ 17 ~Annual Report 2023

Any over 30% YoY movements in the data above and why:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

(4) Execution Progress of Major Signed Sales and Purchase Contracts in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

(5) Breakdown of Cost of Sales

By operating division

Unit: RMB

20232022

Operating

Item As % of total cost As % of total cost Change (%)

division Cost of sales Cost of sales

of sales (%) of sales (%)

Food

Direct materials 3053570734.57 72.02% 2740292507.27 71.80% 11.43%

manufacturing

Food

Direct labor cost 372085693.59 8.78% 332141904.07 8.70% 12.03%

manufacturing

Food Manufacturing

240904845.075.68%224128683.405.87%7.49%

manufacturing expenses

Food

Fuels 101496426.06 2.39% 96765210.22 2.54% 4.89%

manufacturing

(6) Changes in the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements for the Reporting Period

□ Yes □ No

Compared with the prior year the following subsidiaries were added to the consolidated financial statements of the Reporting Period:

Wuhan Gulou Junhe Trading Co. Ltd. Wuhan Gulou Juntai Trading Co. Ltd. Xiaogan Gulou Tiancheng Trading Co. Ltd. Guizhou

Zhencang Distillery Sales Co. Ltd. and Anhui Guqi Distillery Co. Ltd.; and one subsidiary Anhui Anjie Technology Co. Ltd. was

de-registered.

(7) Major Changes to the Business Scope or Product or Service Range in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

(8) Major Customers and Suppliers

Major customers:

Total sales to top five customers (RMB) 2590984495.97

Total sales to top five customers as % of total sales of the

12.79%

Reporting Period (%)

~ 18 ~Annual Report 2023

Total sales to related parties among top five customers as % of

0.00%

total sales of the Reporting Period (%)

Information about top five customers:

Sales revenue contributed for

No. Customer As % of total sales revenue (%)

the Reporting Period (RMB)

1 Distributor A 1717248953.48 8.48%

2 Distributor B 274630334.07 1.36%

3 Distributor C 209362099.42 1.03%

4 Distributor D 201552509.46 0.99%

5 Distributor E 188190599.54 0.93%

Total -- 2590984495.97 12.79%

Other information about major customers:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Major suppliers:

Total purchases from top five suppliers (RMB) 1054578376.52

Total purchases from top five suppliers as % of total purchases

19.40%

of the Reporting Period (%)

Total purchases from related parties among top five suppliers

0.00%

as % of total purchases of the Reporting Period (%)

Information about top five suppliers:

Purchase in the Reporting

No. Supplier As % of total purchases (%)

Period (RMB)

1 Supplier A 269578605.42 4.96%

2 Supplier B 229314852.59 4.22%

3 Supplier C 203794945.66 3.75%

4 Supplier D 176697081.21 3.25%

5 Supplier E 175192891.64 3.22%

Total -- 1054578376.52 19.40%

Other information about major suppliers:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

3. Expense

Unit: RMB

2023 2022 Change (%) Reason for any significant change

Selling expense 5436773057.25 4668185055.13 16.46%

Administrative expense 1367146467.89 1166780389.23 17.17%

~ 19 ~Annual Report 2023

Finance costs -162244024.88 -216299053.07 24.99%

R&D expense 70947196.49 56667203.01 25.20%

The Company is subject to the Guideline No. 14 of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on Information Disclosure by Industry—for Listed

Companies Engaging in Food and Liquor & Wine Production.Breakdown of selling expense:

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022 Change (%) Reason

Employment The main reason is the combined impact of sales

1230880423.44938740215.8831.12%

benefits staff and salary increase.Travel fees 223518669.30 169521676.66 31.85% The main reason is the increase of sales staff.Advertisement

1101364892.63995196089.7110.67%

fees

Comprehensive

2089071299.151814692295.3915.12%

promotion costs

Service fees 656190943.27 638147336.90 2.83%

Others 135746829.46 111887440.59 21.32%

Total 5436773057.25 4668185055.13 16.46%

Details about advertisement

No. Main way Amount (RMB’0000)

1 TV 31575.84

2 Offline 61938.67

3 Online 16621.98

Total 110136.49

4. R&D Investments

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Names of main Expected impact on the future

Project objectives Project progress Objectives to be achieved

R&D projects development of the Company

By exploring the process of

making compound fragrant

The process of producing The Company aims to

baijiu the Company is

compound fragrant baijiu produce high-quality

Research on the expected to produce

is explored to prepare for flavouring liquor with unique

process of making high-quality flavouring liquor

the development of new Concluded. flavour to prepare for the

compound fragrant with unique flavour further

products and the design development of its new

baijiu enrich the product system of

of liquor body of the products and the design of

Gujinggong Liquor and

Company. liquor body.strengthen its market

competitiveness.Research of process The experiments Concluded. Theoretically and practically The quality of Gujinggong

~ 20 ~Annual Report 2023

and experiments for systematically optimize the various parameters of the liquor will be steadily

making strongly the production process of strongly fragrant baijiu are improved to maintain the

fragrant baijiu making strongly fragrant revealed to be scientific and continuously improving

liquor improve the reasonable which provides quality of the brand.sensory quality of more scientific support for

Gujinggong liquor process execution.making the product No. 1

in China in terms of

strongly fragrant baijiu.Water plays a crucial role

in the fermentation

environment aiding in The project has

the separation of successfully

aroma-carrying concluded with the

This project is expected to

substances and solids. completion of the

Research on key To conduct trials on brewing clarify the influence of

Due to the varying research on brewing

technologies for production using various different water sources on

qualities of different production using

brewing with water sources in order to brewing production thereby

water sources this different water

different water explore their specific impacts providing a scientific basis for

project aims to explore sources and the

sources on the brewing process. the selection of brewing

the effects of these compilation of a

water.variations on brewing comprehensive

production and provide a project summary

scientific basis for report.selecting water suitable

for brewing.This project is focused on

intelligent brewing in the

standing vat production

conducting orthogonal

To enhance the quality of the

Research on the experiments on the ratio

The project plan has base spirit in newly This project is expected to

impact of intelligent of clear distillation grain

been fully established workshops thus establish technical support for

brewing and grain bottom grain and

implemented and supporting the Company's the commissioning of new

mixing methods on covering grain. This

summarised. development towards intelligent workshops

the quality of daqu research aims to provide

increased intelligence.foundational data for the

operation of Workshops 2

to 6 at the Intelligent

Park in 2023.Research on key By conducting Following the project This is to achieve an The refined grain moistening

factors influencing single-factor plan the improved grain moistening process will improve the

the moistening of experiments the optimal implementation and process that supports the quality of daqu produced via

grains in strong grain moistening comprehensive enhancement of daqu quality intelligent brewing

flavour baijiu temperature water summary analysis in intelligent brewing. contributing to the Company's

~ 21 ~Annual Report 2023

production amount and time were have been completed. rapid development.determined. This was

followed by a

three-factor three-level

orthogonal experiment to

develop an improved

grain moistening process.To study the distillation

speeds of bottom liquor

and jujube liquor through

To optimise and refine the

Research on key single-factor The project aims to enhance

distillation speeds and

technology control experiments and to The project summary the quality of the Company's

temperature parameters for

in intelligent determine the optimal has been completed. daqu laying a foundation for

different types of daqu in the

distillation distillation speed rapid development.brewing production process.providing a reference for

improving the quality of

the daqu.Through the optimisation

of single-grain crushing

degree testing methods The crushing degree

Ensuring that the grain flour

exploration of the current testing method has

Research on quality reaches the optimal

state of grain crushing in been determined To determine the optimal

standards for gelatinisation state thereby

the Company study of using a 40-mesh range of crushing degrees for

crushing brewing promoting an improvement in

crushing conditions and sieve for assessing brewing grains.grains the quality of the brewing

workshop validation this the degree of

production.project aims to establish crushing.evaluation standards for

grain crushing.To determine the

Research on

evaluation methods for

steaming spent This project aims to ensure

spent grain husks through To establish the optimal

grain technology the quality level of the

physicochemical analysis The project has been steaming spent grain process

and quality production-used rice husks

after steaming and to concluded. conditions at the Intelligent

evaluation system thereby safeguarding the

establish the steaming Park.for strong flavour quality of the base spirit.spent grain process at the

baijiu production

Intelligent Park.Conduct brewing By examining the differences This project aims to clarify

Research on key

experiments in the in the fermented mash and the effects of steam

factors for

workshop to investigate liquor samples before and acidification before and after

high-quality The project has been

the changes in the after steam acidification and on the fermented mash and

low-carbon concluded.fermented mash before exploring the necessity of liquor samples providing

distillation in baijiu

and after steam steam acidification to provide technical support for the

production

pressurisation guidance for the Company’s Company's clean production

~ 22 ~Annual Report 2023

scientifically elucidate brewing production processes. efforts.the impact of steam

acidification on the mash

and explore the necessity

of steam acidification to

provide technical support

for the Company’s clean

production initiatives.Details about R&D personnel:

2023 2022 Change (%)

Number of R&D personnel 1147 1057 8.51%

R&D personnel as % of total

8.84%9.35%-0.51%

employees

Educational background of

——————

R&D personnel

Bachelor’s degree 190 191 -0.52%

Master’s degree 68 47 44.68%

Other 889 819 8.55%

Age structure of R&D

——————

personnel

Below 30 236 155 52.26%

30~4045838419.27%

Over 40 453 518 -12.55%

Details about R&D investments:

2023 2022 Change (%)

R&D investments (RMB) 366964999.32 288639442.89 27.14%

R&D investments as % of

1.81%1.73%0.08%

operating revenue

Capitalized R&D investments

0.000.000.00

(RMB)

Capitalized R&D investments

0.00%0.00%0.00%

as % of total R&D investments

Reasons for any significant change to the composition of R&D personnel and the impact:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Reasons for any significant YoY change in the percentage of R&D investments in operating revenue:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Reasons for any sharp variation in the percentage of capitalized R&D investments and rationale:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 23 ~Annual Report 2023

5. Cash Flows

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022 Change (%)

Subtotal of cash generated from

22245995624.1218629603955.6619.41%

operating activities

Subtotal of cash used in operating

17749789589.7015521689376.1814.35%

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

4496206034.423107914579.4844.67%

operating activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

1926743407.878483831118.31-77.29%

investing activities

Subtotal of cash used in investing

3204676207.013215119847.70-0.32%

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

-1277932799.145268711270.61-124.26%

investing activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

162200000.0075900000.00113.70%

financing activities

Subtotal of cash used in financing

1809679253.141404702593.4728.83%

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

-1647479253.14-1328802593.47-23.98%

financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash

1570793982.147047823256.62-77.71%

equivalents

Explanation of why any of the data above varies significantly:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

(1) Net cash generated from operating activities stood at RMB4496206034.42 in the Reporting Period up 44.67% year-on-year

primarily driven by the increased cash received from sale of goods and rendering of services.

(2) Subtotal of cash generated from investing activities stood at RMB1926743407.87 in the Reporting Period down 77.29%

year-on-year primarily driven by the decreased cash received from disinvestment.

(3) Subtotal of cash generated from financing activities stood at RMB162200000.00 in the Reporting Period up 113.70%

year-on-year primarily driven by the increased cash received by subsidiaries as borrowings.Reasons for any big difference between the net operating cash flow and the net profit for this Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

V Analysis of Non-Core Businesses

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 24 ~Annual Report 2023

VI Analysis of Assets and Liabilities

1. Significant Changes in Asset Composition

Unit: RMB

31 December 2023 1 January 2023 Change in

Reason for any significant

As % of total As % of total percentage

Amount Amount change

assets assets (%)

Monetary assets 1 5966371744.19 45.08% 13772561141.30 46.23% -1.15%

Accounts

68607919.270.19%62688668.940.21%-0.02%

receivable

Inventories 7519682536.51 21.23% 6058106090.88 20.34% 0.89%

Investment

46622910.190.13%13396881.960.04%0.09%

property

Long-term

equity 10367078.26 0.03% 10154235.98 0.03% 0.00%

investments

Fixed assets 4596044056.92 12.98% 2741844586.30 9.20% 3.78%

Construction in

2910735155.398.22%2454703251.448.24%-0.02%

progress

Right-of-use

81038100.240.23%32562171.100.11%0.12%

assets

Short-term

0.000.00%83232176.310.28%-0.28%

borrowings

Contract

1401122249.533.96%826636478.352.77%1.19%

liabilities

Long-term

107106256.940.30%44944737.910.15%0.15%

borrowings

Lease liabilities 68380767.78 0.19% 18631395.93 0.06% 0.13%

Indicate whether overseas account for a larger proportion in the total assets.□ Applicable □ Not applicable

2. Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

~ 25 ~Annual Report 2023

Gain/loss on Cumulative Impairment

fair-value fair-value allowance Purchased in

Beginning Sold in the Other

Item changes in the changes for the the Reporting Ending amount

amount Reporting Period c hanges

Reporting charged to Reporting Period

Period equity Period

Financial assets

1.

Held-for-trading

financial assets

1782687769.6619987547.420.000.00700000000.001782687769.660.00719987547.42

(excluding

derivative

financial assets)

2. Derivative

financial assets

3. Other debt

investments

4. Other equity

56447789.940.006657868.130.000.000.000.0063105658.07

investments

5. Other

non-current

financial assets

Subtotal of

1839135559.6019987547.426657868.130.00700000000.001782687769.660.00783093205.49

financial assets

Total of the

1839135559.6019987547.426657868.130.00700000000.001782687769.660.00783093205.49

above

Financial

0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00

liabilities

Significant changes to the measurement attributes of the major assets in the Reporting Period:

□ Yes □ No

3. Restricted Asset Rights as at the Period-End

Item Ending carrying value Reason for restriction

Time deposits certificate of deposit and cash deposits that are pledged for

Monetary assets 1290204326.83

issuing bank acceptance bills

Intangible assets 54303340.26 Pledged loans.Total 1344507667.09 --

~ 26 ~Annual Report 2023

VII Investments Made

1. Total Investment Amount

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

2. Major Equity Investments Made in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

3. Major Non-Equity Investments Ongoing in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Reason for

Accumulative

Accumulative not reaching

Fixed assets Input amount in Estimated realized

Way of Industry actual input Capital the schedule Disclosure Disclosure

Item investment the Reporting Progress return on revenues as

investment involved amount as of the resources and date (if any) index (if any)

or not Period investment of the

period-end anticipated

period-end

income

For details

The smart please refer to

technology the

Self-owned

transformation Liquor 3 March Announcement

Self-built Yes 2311258225.68 5 107283150.56 funds and 62.00% N/A N/A N/A

project for production 2020 on Investment

raised funds

liquor in the Smart

production Technology

Transformation

~ 27 ~Annual Report 2023

Project for

Liquor

Production

disclosed by

the Company

on the website

of Cninfo

dated 3 March

2020.

Total -- -- -- 2311258225.68 5 107283150.56 -- -- N/A N/A -- -- --

~ 28 ~Annual Report 2023

4. Financial Investments

(1) Securities Investments

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Gain/loss

on fair

Variety Cumulative fair Purchased

Code of Name of Initial Accounting Beginning value Sold in the Gain/loss in Ending value changes in the Funding

of measurement changes in Reporting the Reporting carrying Accounting title

securities securities investment cost charged to Reporting model carrying value the Period Period value

source

securities equity Period

Reporting

Period

DAPU Asset Fair value Held-for-trading Self-owned

Fund 200000000.00 202334870.49 20 2334870.49 - 1934564.20 0.00

Management method financial assets funds

Other ending holding securities

------

investments

Total 200000000.00 -- 202334870.49 20 2334870.49 - 1934564.20 0.00 -- --

Disclosure date of the

announcement about the board’s

N/A

consent for the securities

investment

Disclosure date of the

announcement about the general

N/A

meeting’s consent for the

securities investment (if any)

~ 29 ~Annual Report 2023

(2) Investments in Derivative Financial Instruments

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

1) Investments in derivative financial instruments for the purpose of hedging during the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases in the Reporting Period.

2) Investments in derivative financial instruments for the purpose of speculation during the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB’0000

Proportion

of closing

Actual

Purchased in investment

Relationship Initial Beginning Sold in the Impairment Ending gain/loss in

Connected Type of the amount in

Operator with the investment Starting date Ending date investment Reporting provision (if investment the

transaction derivative Reporting the

Company amount amount Period any) amount Reporting

Period Company’s

Period

ending net

assets

Reverse

Reverse 20

repurchase 11 January

Naught No repurchase of 6000.00 December 6000.00 11019.90 14500.00 0.00 2519.90 0.11% 14.41

of national 2024

national debt 2022

debt

Total 6000.00 -- -- 6000.00 11019.90 14500.00 0.00 2519.90 0.11% 14.41

Capital source for derivative investment Company’s own funds

Lawsuits involved (if applicable) N/A

~ 30 ~Annual Report 2023

Disclosure date of board announcement approving

30 August 2013

derivative investment (if any)

Disclosure date of shareholders’ meeting

announcement approving derivative investment (if N/A

any)

Analysis of risks and control measures associated with

derivative investments held in the Reporting Period

The Company had controlled the relevant risks strictly according to the Derivatives Investment Management System.(including but not limited to market risk liquidity risk

credit risk operational risk legal risk etc.)

Changes in market prices or fair value of derivative

investments during the Reporting Period (fair value

Naught

analysis should include measurement method and

related assumptions and parameters)

Significant changes in accounting policies and specific

accounting principles adopted for derivative

Naught

investments in the Reporting Period compared to

previous reporting period

Based on the sustainable development of the main business and the sufficient free idle money the Company increased the profits through

investing in the reasonable financial derivative instruments which was in favor of improving the service efficiency of the idle funds; in

order to reduce the investment risks of the financial derivative instruments the Company had set up corresponding supervision

Opinion of independent directors on derivative mechanism for the financial derivative instrument business and formulated reasonable accounting policy as well as specific principles of

investments and risk control financial accounting; the derivative Investment business developed separately took national debts as mortgage object which was met

with the cautious and steady risks management principle and the interest of the Company and shareholders. Therefore agreed the

Company to develop the derivative Investment business of reverse repurchase of national debt not more than the limit of RMB0.3

billion.~ 31 ~Annual Report 2023

5. Use of Funds Raised

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

(1) Overall Usage of Funds Raised

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB’0000

Proportion

The usage

Total funds Accumulative of Amount of

Total funds and

Way of Total funds Net of funds used in the Accumulative funds with accumulative Total unused funds raised

Year with usage destination

raising raised raised Current fund used usage funds with funds idle for over

changed of unused

Period changed usage two years

funds

changed

Deposited in

Private fund raising

2021 placement of 500000 495434.21 156611.37 308553.86 0.00 0.00 0.00% 186880.35 account and 0.00

stocks cash

management

Total -- 500000 495434.21 156611.37 308553.86 0.00 0.00 0.00% 186880.35 -- 0.00

Explanation of overall usage of funds raised

Through this issuance the Company raised total proceeds of RMB5000000000.00. After deducting the expenses related to the issuance of RMB45657925.15 (excluding VAT) the actual net

proceeds raised were RMB4954342074.85 and the actual amount received was RMB4957547169.81. In 2023 the Company cumulatively used raised funds of RMB1566113700 and the

interest from the special account of raised funds was RMB66998300. As of the end of 2023 the balance of certificate of deposit and time deposits purchased with temporarily idle raised funds

was RMB1.9 billion. The amount of balance due in the special account of raised funds on 31 December 2023 was RMB2023232600.

(2) Commitment Projects of Fund Raised

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 32 ~Annual Report 2023

Unit: RMB’0000

Whether

Accumulative Investment

Changed or Investment Date of Realized Whether occurred

Committed Investment investment schedule as

Committed investment project not (including amount in the reaching income in the reached significant

investment amount after amount as of the

and super raise fund arrangement partial Reporting intended use Reporting anticipated changes in

amount adjustment (1) the period-end period-end

changes) Period of the project Period income project

(2)(3)=(2)/(1)

feasibility

Committed investment project

The smart technology

31 December

transformation project for liquor Not 495434.21 495434.21 156611.37 308553.86 62.28% N/A N/A Not

2024

production

Subtotal of committed investment

-- 495434.21 495434.21 156611.37 308553.86 -- -- N/A -- --

project

Total -- 495434.21 495434.21 156611.37 308553.86 -- -- N/A -- --

Condition and reason for not

reaching the schedule and

N/A

anticipated income (by specific

items)

Notes of condition of significant

changes occurred in project N/A

feasibility

Amount usage and schedule of

N/A

super raise fund

Changes in implementation

N/A

address of investment project

~ 33 ~Annual Report 2023

Adjustment of implementation

N/A

mode of investment project

Advance investments in projects

financed with raised funds and

swaps of such advance N/A

investments with subsequent

raised funds

Idle fund supplementing the

N/A

current capital temporarily

Amount of surplus in project

N/A

implementation and the reasons

Usage and destination of unused As of 31 December 2023 the unused raised funds and the interest were deposited in the special account for raised funds and idle raised funds of RMB1.9

funds billion were outstanding for cash management purposes.Problems incurred in fund using

N/A

and disclosure or other condition

(3) Raised Funds Re-purposed

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases in the Reporting Period.VIII Sale of Major Assets and Equity Interests

1. Sale of Major Assets

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases in the Reporting Period.~ 34 ~Annual Report 2023

2. Sale of Major Equity Interests

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

IX Principal Subsidiaries and Joint Stock Companies

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Main subsidiaries and joint stock companies with an over 10% influence on the Company’s net profits

Unit: RMB

Relationship with the Main business

Company name scope Registered capital Total assets Net assets Operating revenues Operating profit Net profit Company

Wholesales of

baijiu construction

Bozhou Gujing

Subsidiary materials feeds 84864497.89 9602688039.38 2973495817.94 18352818599.69 2265501869.15 1755194808.96

Sales Co. Ltd

assistant materials

etc.Manufacture and

Anhui Longrui

Subsidiary sale of glass 86660268.98 542941516.84 437163522.79 417924826.89 38424264.16 37107914.81

Glass Co. Ltd

products etc.Yellow Crane Tower

Production and

Wine Industry Co. Subsidiary 400000000.00 2075028332.22 957759311.79 1827457484.53 282928028.47 221724360.09

sales of baijiu etc.Ltd

Shanghai Gujing

Jinhao Hotel Hotel management

Subsidiary 54000000.00 162043054.02 82791185.49 69568008.98 6562610.27 3750118.62

Management Co. house lease etc.Ltd.Subsidiaries obtained or disposed in the Reporting Period:

~ 35 ~Annual Report 2023

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Subsidiary How subsidiary was obtained or disposed Effects on overall operations and performance

Practicing the internationalization strategy of Gujing and

Anhui Guqi Distillery Co. Ltd. Incorporated with investment

cultivating new consumer groups

Optimizing internal operation structure and enhancing

Guizhou Zhencang Winery Industry Sales Co. Ltd. Incorporated with investment

endogenous impetus

Optimizing internal operation structure and enhancing

Wuhan Gulou Junhe Trading Co. Ltd. Incorporated with investment

endogenous impetus

Optimizing internal operation structure and enhancing

Wuhan Gulou Juntai Trading Co. Ltd. Incorporated with investment

endogenous impetus

Optimizing internal operation structure and enhancing

Xiaogan Gulou Tiancheng Trading Co. Ltd. Incorporated with investment

endogenous impetus

Anhui Anjie Technology Co. Ltd. De-registered and liquidated

Notes to main controlled and joint stock companies:

Not applicable.~ 36 ~Annual Report 2023

X Structured Bodies Controlled by the Company

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

XI Prospects

(I) Development Prospect of the Industry the Company is in

1.The baijiu growth logic has been adjusted with slowing consumption upgrades

From the perspective of consumption scenarios the most distinct trend in 2023 was the booming banquet sector contrasted with

weaker business-related consumption which led to a temporary shift in the structure of baijiu consumption. The year 2024 is set to

be a pivotal starting year for the gradual recovery of the baijiu industry. The growth logic of the past decade has been driven by

consumption upgrades resulting in price increases and a shift towards higher-end products a phenomenon that saw many companies

experiencing a "volume decrease price increase continuous ascent". However with increasing economic uncertainty more rational

consumption reduced government and business spending demographic aging and declining birth rates the Chinese liquor industry

is transitioning from a "price increase logic" to a "comprehensive competition logic".

2. The industry concentration continues to increase while the market segmentation intensifies

Looking at the competitive landscape of the industry concentration is continuously increasing showing a "dual concentration trend"

towards leading baijiu brands and strong regional brands. In 2024 the baijiu industry is expected to continue the trend of "the strong

get stronger the weak decline". Key production areas leading companies and renowned brands will further consolidate their market

positions. Additionally the differentiation among companies will persist with baijiu enterprises that possess competitive advantages

and innovation capabilities encountering more development opportunities. Under the dual concentration trend it is crucial for brands

to elevate their profile while also grounding their marketing efforts. Deep market penetration to achieve compressive and substitutive

growth will become a core strategy.

3. Brand enhancement has accelerated the quality expression

The trend towards brand-oriented development in the baijiu industry has resulted in an increasing concentration within the sector a

testament to the growing influence and enhancement of leading brands. Shifting from purchasing "products" to "values" baijiu

companies must attract consumers by enhancing brand added value. The significance of brand factors in market competition is

growing with high-potential brand development expected to accelerate. Quality is the foundation of a brand yet historically baijiu

branding has largely been shaped by history culture and accolades. In today's competitive environment consumers place greater

emphasis on product quality thus enhancing the importance of quality expression in market competitiveness.

4. Digitisation drives marketing innovations

The introduction of digital tools has made liquor marketing more dynamic with digital channel marketing increasingly becoming a

means for liquor companies to reinforce their strengths. Companies are diversifying their marketing strategies developing digital

systems and introducing mechanisms like QR code red packets to boost sales and bottle opening rates thereby enhancing cost

efficiency. Utilizing digital platforms allows for precise targeting of desired audiences boosting promotional impacts. Strengthening

market monitoring and implementing "multi-code integration" digital platforms can track product distribution mitigate the risks of

product diversion and monitor stock changes leading to more precise and market-oriented marketing rhythms.(II) Development Strategy of the Company

1. Firmly boost "Strategy 5.0 Five-Star Operation” Strategy

Comprehensively fulfill Strategy 5.0 and have the "User-Centered" thought fully and deeply implemented in the Company. Solidly

create the "Five-Star Operation" enhance competitive force improve quality and efficiency optimize services and promote healthy

and efficient operation of the enterprise.

2. Firmly boost reform and innovation strategy

Deeply boost marketing innovation technological innovation and mechanism innovation and generate endogenous power of the

enterprise.

3. Firmly create “Talent Highland” strategy

~ 37 ~Annual Report 2023

Intensify talent recruitment and attraction and establish flexible talent attraction and wisdom experience borrowing mechanism.Innovate talent training mode and promote independent cultivation & development and absorption & attraction simultaneously.(III) Operating Revenue Plan of the Company in 2024

In 2024 the Company plans to achieve the operating revenue of RMB24.45 billion rising 20.72% compared with that of last year;

and achieve a total profit of RMB7.95 billion rising 25.55% compared with that of last year.(IV) Operating Risk of the Company

1. The strengthened concentration and intensified polarisation in the baijiu industry leading to highly competitive conditions;

2. The more complex severe and uncertain external environment.

(V) Operating Measures

1. Brand Development

We will continue to focus on mainstream media while strengthening new media platforms to enhance synergistic effects in our

promotions. Efforts will be made to enhance our CCTV and satellite TV Spring Festival IP as well as high-speed rail IP include

deepening the quality expression and cultural content of strong flavour baijiu. Leveraging live streaming and short video platforms

the Company aims to continually invigorate our brand increasing our presence in e-commerce factory tours and experience stores

through multi-channel traffic driving creating synergy between online and offline efforts to expand both the reach and effectiveness

of our initiatives.

2. Marketing

The Company will maintain the strategy of aiming high anchoring on a "nationwide and sub-high-end" approach and continue to

deepen the "Three Ones Project" optimizing our product and customer structures. We will coordinate the advancement of both

domestic and international markets. Domestically we will accelerate our national expansion strengthen provincial markets speed up

inter-provincial reach and refine key markets. Internationally we will capitalise on the "Belt and Road" initiative to fully launch

global partnerships and identify optimal agents continuing to target the sub-high-end consumer segment with our strategic focus on

"Gu 20".

3. Production Management

We will progress our wine storage projects and expedite key initiatives enhancing our capabilities for automated baijiu production

and improving our capacity for production reserves bottling operations and related infrastructure. We will bolster our quality

initiatives and establish a distinctive "Grand Quality Control" system specific to Gujing Distillery. Horizontal management will be

strengthened to oversee the entire production process from grain to fragrance while vertical management will be reinforced from the

ground up to solidify the responsibility of quality management staff at all levels ensuring comprehensive gap-free quality control.Centring on "three products" "transparent factory" and "four research institutes" we will continue to refine our quality expression

converting technical terminology into more accessible language and advancing the health flavour quality and cultural aspects of

Gujing Distillery.

4. Engineering Construction

We will accelerate the progression of the Intelligent Park project ensuring the completion of new workshops that are both intelligent

and automated. This initiative will significantly enhance our production capacity quality and efficiency.

5. Informatisation Construction

We will hasten our efforts in advancing the "Digital Engineering" initiative to bolster our capabilities in digital management. This

will include deepening the integration of digital technologies with production and manufacturing processes. We will also intensify

our digital marketing efforts to enrich user experiences and optimise our digital production models. The deployment of the

Manufacturing Execution System (MES) will further facilitate the integration of IT and Operational Technology (OT) merging data

resources and automation benefits to refine production processes boost efficiency reduce costs and ensure that digital advances

significantly enhance the quality of our products.

6. Safety and Environmental Protection

We will comprehensively enforce a strict safety responsibility system and enhance fire management to fortify our safety defences.We will intensify source control and process management of pollutants aiming to further reduce emissions and promote the recycling

of waste. We will continue to advance our energy-saving and environmental protection projects including the implementation of

~ 38 ~Annual Report 2023

photovoltaic projects research into energy storage applications bilateral green energy trading and balanced energy and water usage.We will also meticulously coordinate and enhance our top-level energy-saving management planning and dual-carbon

implementation strategies.

7. Internal Management

We will strengthen our innovative talent incentive mechanisms and consolidate the outcomes of the three-year action plan for

state-owned enterprise reform. We will advance reforms in "tenure systems" "performance wagering" "internal marketisation" and

"independent legal entity" frameworks. By employing more flexible staffing and incentive mechanisms we aim to further unleash

potential revitalise our workforce and significantly boost our core competitiveness.

8. Corporate Culture Construction

We will enhance our political framework by deeply studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese

Characteristics for a New Era and comprehensively embracing the guiding principles of the 20th CPC National Congress. Supported

by the Gujing Distillery Original Vintage Cultural Research Institute we will actively explore and disseminate China's excellent

traditional culture continuously implementing the cultural contributions of Gujing Distillery and Zhengzi culture. At the same time

leveraging our steps towards internationalisation with the new Ancient Well approach we will innovate ways and means of cultural

communication aiming to "make Chinese baijiu a global language".In 2024 the Company will continue to be guided by Xi Jinping's Thoughts on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era

and deeply implement the guiding principles of the 20th CPC National Congress along with the strategic decisions of the provincial

and municipal governments. With the "Three Products Project" as our blueprint we will work tirelessly hand in hand and focus our

efforts to deeply implement a new round of state-owned enterprise reform and enhancement actions. We will raise the bar strive to be

pioneers and aim to reach RMB30 billion as we set forth on this new journey to compose new chapters and achieve new glories.XII Communications with the Investment Community such as Researches Inquiries and

Interviews

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

XIII Implementation of the Action Plan for “Dual Enhancement of Quality and Profitability”

Indicate whether the Company has disclosed its Action Plan for “Dual Enhancement of Quality and Profitability”.□ Yes □ No

In order to implement the guiding ideology of "to activate the capital market and boost investor confidence" proposed by the

meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and "to vigorously improve the quality and investment value of listed

companies and to take more effective and effective measures to stabilize the market and stabilize confidence" proposed by the

National Standing Committee combined with the company's development strategy operating conditions and financial conditions in

order to safeguard the interests of all shareholders of the company To enhance investor confidence and promote the long-term

healthy and sustainable development of the company the company has formulated a "quality return double improvement" action plan.For details see the "Announcement on Promoting the" Double Improvement of Quality Return "action Plan" disclosed by the

company on March 6 2024 (Announcement Number: 2024-001).In accordance with the provisions of the Company Law the Articles of Association and other relevant provisions on profit

distribution policy combined with the company's actual situation and development needs in order to fully return shareholders the

company's 2023 profit distribution plan is as follows: Based on the total share capital of 528600000 shares the Company will

distribute a cash dividend of RMB45 (including tax) to all shareholders for every 10 shares. The Company intends to distribute a total

cash dividend of RMB2378700000.00 (including tax) accounting for 51.83% of the net profit attributable to the shareholders of the

listed company in the consolidated statement of this year. This year's cash dividend amount increased by 50.00% fully sharing the

company's development results with the majority of investors.~ 39 ~Annual Report 2023

Part IV Corporate Governance

I General Information of Corporate Governance

The Company has enabled the General Meeting the Board of Directors the Board of Supervisors and the management to form a

standardized and scientific decision-making mechanism of operation to sufficiently protect the rights and interests of investors and

small and medium investors in particular and to intensify the standardized operation of the Company in strict accordance with

relevant laws and regulations such as the Company Law the Securities Law the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed

Companies the Rules for Stock Listing of Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 1 for Companies Listed on

Shenzhen Stock Exchange - Standard Operation of Listed Companies on the Main Board. During the Reporting Period the

Company's actual situation of corporate governance met the relevant requirements of the normative documents on the governance of

listed companies issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. In strict accordance with the relevant laws and regulations

and the Company's requirements on internal rules regulations and management system each of the directors supervisors and senior

managers of the Company executed his or her rights and obligations to ensure transparent disclosure of the Company's information

its operation according to law and honesty and trustworthiness.

1. Shareholders and General Meeting of Shareholders

The Company regulates the convening holding and voting procedures of the general meeting of shareholders in strict accordance

with the provisions and requirements of the Company Law the Articles of Association and the Rules of Procedure of the General

Meeting. During the Reporting Period the convening and holding procedures of general meetings of shareholders the qualifications

of attendants to the meetings and the voting procedures of the meetings all met the provisions of the Company Law Rules of

Procedure of the General Meeting and other laws and regulations. The Company equally treated all of its shareholders and small

and medium shareholders in particular to ensure full execution of rights of all shareholders.

2. The Company and Controlling Shareholders

The Company's controlling shareholders are able to strictly regulate their own behaviors without any violation of provisions of

relevant laws regulations and the Company's Articles of Association. They have not directly or indirectly interfered with the

Company's decision-making and production and operation activities nor have they occupied the Company's funds; the Company has

not provided its controlling shareholders with any form of guarantee.

3. Directors and Board of Directors

The Company's Board of Directors consists of nine directors three of whom are independent directors. The number of directors and

the personnel composition of the Board of Directors comply with the requirements of laws regulations and the Articles of

Association. All directors act in accordance with the Articles of Association Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors and the

Work Policy for Independent Directors etc. attend the meetings of the Board of Directors and general meetings of shareholders

diligently and faithfully perform their duties and obligations. Meanwhile they actively participate in relevant training and get

familiar with relevant laws and legislations. Under the Board of Directors there are four special committees i.e. the Audit

Committee the Nominating Committee the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee and the Strategy Committee which perform

their normal duties to provide scientific and professional comments and references for decision-making of the Board of Directors.

4. Supervisors and Board of Supervisors

There are five supervisors in the Company's Board of Supervisors including two employee supervisors. The number and

composition of the Board of Supervisors are in compliance with the requirements of laws and regulations. All supervisors are able to

conscientiously perform their duties in accordance with the requirements of the Rules of Procedure of the Board of Supervisors

earnestly perform their duties and supervise the major events related-party transactions financial status law-and-regulation

compliance of performance of duties of directors and senior managers of the Company.

5. The Mechanism of Performance Appraisal and Incentive and Constraint

~ 40 ~Annual Report 2023

The procedures for appointment and removal of directors supervisors and senior managers of the Company shall be open and

transparent and in line with the relevant provisions of laws regulations and the Articles of Association; the Company's remuneration

appraisal scheme shall specifically stipulate the evaluation to the Company's management team. The Company shall constantly

improve the performance evaluation standard and incentive and constraint mechanism of directors supervisors and senior managers.

6. Fulfillment of Social Responsibilities and Stakeholders

The Company is able to fully respect and protect the legitimate rights and interests of relevant stakeholders achieve a balance of

interests between the society shareholders the Company suppliers customers employees and other relevant parties to promote the

sustainable stable and healthy development of the Company.

7. Information Disclosure and Transparency

The Company faithfully performs the obligation of information disclosure in strict accordance with the Articles of Association of the

Company Listing Rules of Shenzhen Stock Exchange Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 1 for Companies Listed on Shenzhen Stock

Exchange - Standard Operation of Listed Companies on the Main Board Self-regulatory Guidelines No. 5 for Companies Listed on

Shenzhen Stock Exchange - Management of Information Disclosure Affairs and the relevant laws and regulations of China's

Securities Regulatory Commission and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The Company designates China Securities Journal Shanghai

Securities News Ta Kung Pao and Cninfo (http://www.cninfo.com.cn) as its information disclosure media and website to guarantee

investors' right to know and to ensure that all shareholders of the Company have a fair opportunity to obtain information of the

Company. Meanwhile the Company has established diversified communication channels for investors including special telephone

line exclusive mailbox and interactive platform for investors and many other forms to fully guarantee the right of a large number

of investors to know.

8. The formulation and implementation of the registration and management system on inside information and insiders

In accordance with the requirements of regulatory authorities the Company and all of its controlling shareholders have formulated

the system for registration and record on inside information and insiders regulated the acts of managing inside information of the

Company and its controlling shareholder strengthened the classification of inside information and safeguarded the principle of

fairness for information disclosure. During the Reporting Period in strict accordance with the Management System on Inside

Information and Insiders the Company has made well classification of inside information and registration and record on insiders.Indicate by tick market whether there is any material in-compliance with laws administrative regulations and the regulatory

documents issued by the CSRC governing the governance of listed companies.□Yes □No

No such cases in the Reporting Period.II The Company’s Independence from Its Controlling Shareholder and Actual Controller in

Business Personnel Asset Organization and Financial Affairs

The Company and the controlling shareholder Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. realized five independences in terms of business

personnel assets organizations and financial affairs with separate independent calculation independent and complete business

independent operation ability and independent responsibilities and risks. Majority shareholders cannot surpass the shareholders’

general meeting to directly or indirectly interfere with the Company’s decisions and legal production as well as operation activities

and there is no same trade competition state of the same products between the company and majority shareholders.

1. Independence of Business

The Company is mainly engaged in the production and sale of baijiu and the Company's business is mutually independent of its

controlling shareholder Gujing Group and other enterprises controlled by the Group. The issuer owns independent research and

development system purchasing system production system and sale system forming a complete business chain all of which do not

rely on its shareholders and their subordinate enterprises. Therefore the issuer's business is independent of its controlling

shareholders.~ 41 ~Annual Report 2023

2. Independence of Personnel

The Company has independent management systems of labor personnel salary etc. and independent staff teams in which the salary

payment and welfare expenditure of the Company are strictly independent of those of its shareholders and related parties. The

directors supervisors and senior managers of the Company are all selected in strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the

Company Law and the Company's Articles of Association. All senior managers do not take other positions than directors or

supervisors in any of other entities controlled by the controlling shareholders or actual controllers of the Company nor do they

receive salary from any other entities controlled by the controlling shareholders or actual controllers of the Company. None of the

financial staff members of the Company takes part-time positions in any of other entities controlled by the controlling shareholders or

actual controllers of the Company.

3. Independence of Assets

The Company has its production system auxiliary production system and supporting facilities related to its production and operation;

and legally has the ownership or use rights of the land plants machines trademarks and patents in relation to its production and

operation. Therefore there is not any damage to the Company's interests in such a way that the assets and funds of the Company are

occupied by the Company's controlling shareholders and their related parties.

4. Independence of Organization

The Company has established a sound and integral governance structure of general meeting of shareholders the Board of Directors

and the Board of Supervisors and formulated the corresponding internal control management system. The Company independently

exercises the duties and rights of operation and management in which the Company's units of production operation and office are

completely separated from the shareholding entities. Therefore the Company does not make mixed operation and has mixed office

with its shareholding entities; the Company's shareholding entities and their related entities or persons do not interfere with the

Company's structural setup; there is not any subordinate relationship between the Company and its controlling shareholders or

between their functional departments.

5. Independence of Finance

The Company has set up an independent finance department with full-time personnel; and established an independent accounting

system and financial management system independently making financial decisions and implementing a strict internal audit system.An independent bank account has been opened for the Company without sharing the account with the Company's shareholding

entities or any other entity or person. The Company as an independent taxpayer declares taxes and fulfills tax payment obligations

independently according to law and does not pay taxes together with its shareholding entities.III Horizontal Competition

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

IV Annual and Extraordinary General Meetings Convened during the Reporting Period

1. General Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period

Investor Index to disclosed

Meeting Type Date of the meeting Disclosure date

participation ratio information

Announcement on

Resolutions of the

The 2022 Annual Annual General

58.01% 29 June 2023 30 June 2023 2022 Annual

General Meeting Meeting

General Meeting

disclosed on

~ 42 ~Annual Report 2023

www.cninfo.com.cn

Announcement on

Resolutions of the 1st

The 1st Extraordinary

Extraordinary Extraordinary

General Meeting of 59.06% 19 December 2023 20 December 2023

General Meeting General Meeting of

2023

2023 disclosed on

www.cninfo.com.cn

2. Extraordinary General Meetings Convened at the Request of Preferred Shareholders with Resumed

Voting Rights

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

V Directors Supervisors and Senior Management

1. Basic Information

Increase Decreas

Beginning in the e in the Other Ending

Incumbent/Form Gende Ag Start of End of

Name Office title shareholdin Reportin Reportin increase/decrea shareholdin

er r e tenure tenure

g (share) g Period g Period se (share) g (share)

(share) (share)

Chairman

Liang 23 April 29 June

of the Incumbent Male 58

Jinhui 2014 2026

Board

23

29 June

Li Peihui Director Incumbent Male 51 August

2026

2016

Zhou Director 23 April 29 June

Incumbent Male 50

Qingwu GM 2014 2026

Director

Executive 5 August 29 June

Yan Lijun Incumbent Male 51

Deputy 2016 2026

GM

Director 23

29 June

Xu Peng Deputy Incumbent Male 54 August

2026

GM 2016

Ye 15

29 June

Changqin Director Incumbent Male 50 Decembe

2026

g r 2011

Wang Independe 27 26

Incumbent Male 62

Ruihua nt director Septemb Septemb

~ 43 ~Annual Report 2023

er 2019 er 2025

Xu Independe 19 June 29 June

Incumbent Male 48

Zhihao nt director 2020 2026

Independe Femal 29 June 29 June

Li Jing Incumbent 56

nt director e 2023 2026

Chairman

of 23

Yang 29 June

Supervisor Incumbent Male 57 August

Xiaofan 2026

y 2016

Committee

29 June 29 June

Song Zifa Supervisor Incumbent Male 43

20232026

19

29 June

Mu hua Supervisor I ncumbent Male 56 Decembe

2026

r 2023

Cui Employee 20 March 29 June

Incumbent Male 56

Yujun supervisor 2022 2026

Liu Employee Femal 29 June 29 June

Incumbent 48

Yongxia supervisor e 2023 2026

Zhang Deputy 5 August 29 June

Incumbent Male 56

Lihong GM 2016 2026

28

Gao Deputy 29 June

Incumbent Male 54 August

Jiakun GM 2026

2020

28

Deputy 29 June

Li Anjun Incumbent Male 54 August

GM 2026

2020

Zhu 28

Deputy 29 June

Xianghon Incumbent Male 50 August

GM 2026

g 2020

23

Deputy 29 June

Kang Lei Incumbent Male 46 Septemb

GM 2026

er 2022

Deputy

GM Chief

Accountan 23

Zhu 29 June

t Incumbent Male 47 Septemb

Jiafeng 2026

Secretary er 2022

of the

Board

~ 44 ~Annual Report 2023

Zhang Independe 19 June 29 June

Former Male 73

Guiping nt director 2020 2023

Chairman

of 19

Sun 20 May

Supervisor Former Male 59 Decembe

Wanhua 2019

y r 2023

Committee

Lu 20 May 29 June

Supervisor F ormer Male 44

Duicang 2019 2023

23

29 June

Zhang Bo Supervisor Former Male 59 August

2023

2016

Total -- -- -- -- -- --

Indicate by tick mark whether any directors or supervisors left or any senior management were disengaged during the Reporting

Period

□Yes □No

Mr. Sun Wanhua applied for resignation from the positions of employee supervisor and chairman of the Supervisory Committee of

the Company due to retirement.Change of Directors Supervisors and Senior Management

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Name Office title Type of change Date of change Reason for change

Independent

Li Jing Elected 29 June 2023 Election

director

Song Zifa Supervisor Elected 29 June 2023 Election

Employee

Liu Yongxia Elected 29 June 2023 Election

supervisor

19 December

Mu Hua Supervisor Elected Election

2023

Independent

Zhang Guiping Left 29 June 2023 Expiration of the term

director

Chairman of

19 December

Sun Wanhua Supervisory Left Retirement

2023

Committee

Lu Duicang Supervisor Left 29 June 2023 Expiration of the term

Zhang Bo Supervisor Left 29 June 2023 Expiration of the term

2. Biographical Information

Professional backgrounds major work experience and current duties in the Company of the incumbent directors supervisors and

senior management:

~ 45 ~Annual Report 2023

1. Mr. Liang Jinhui male born in October 1966 member of CPC is Political Engineer a deputy to the 13 th National People’s

Congress a deputy to the 14th National People’s Congress and Chinese Brewmaster with MBA degree incumbent Secretary of CPC

and president of the Company and president and Secretary of CPC of Gujing Group. He ever took the post of MD GM Deputy GM

GM of Bozhou Gujing Sales Co. Ltd. Supervisor of Third Supervisory Committee Director of the 4th 5th and 6th Board of Directors

and Chairman of the 7th 8th and 9th Board of Directors of the Company.

2. Mr. Li Peihui male born in July 1973 member of CPC is a holder of master degree. He is a senior accountant CPA

(non-practicing) and member of national leading accounting talents. At present he acts as the Company’s Vice Secretary of CPC and

president of Gujing Group. He had ever served as deputy GM and GM of Financial Department deputy chief accountant chief

accountant Secretary of Board of Directors and Director of the Company; Chairman of the Board of Anhui Ruijing Business Travel

Group Co. and Anhui Huixin Financial Investment Group; executive vice president and CFO of Gujing Group; and director of the 7th

8th and 9th Board of Directors.

3. Mr. Zhou Qingwu male born in February 1974 member of CPC is a senior engineer and China Chief Baijiu Taster with

educational experience of graduate student. At present he is Vice Secretary of CPC Director and General Manager of the Company

Vice Secretary of CPC of Gujing Group. He had ever acted as Deputy GM and deputy executive GM of the Company and Director of

the 5th 6th 7th 8th and 9th Board of Directors of the Company.

4. Mr. Yan Lijun male June 1973 member of CPC is a holder of master degree with Senior Taster. Now he is Vice Secretary of

CPC Director Executive Deputy GM of the Company member of CPC Committee of Gujing Group Chairman of the Board and

GM of Bozhou Gujing Sales Co. Ltd. He once worked as a salesman of Sale Company District Manager Director of Market

Research Vice Manager of Planning Department Director of Hefei Strategic Operations Center Vice GM and director of the 7 th 8th

and 9th Board of Directors of the Company.

5. Mr. Xu Peng male born in September 1970 member of CPC has educational experience of undergraduate college. He is the

member of CPC Committee Director and Deputy GM of the Company member of CPC Committee of Gujing Group Secretary of

CPC and Chairman of the Board of Yellow Crane Tower Liquor Industry Co. Ltd. He had ever acted as Deputy Director and Director

of Finance Second Office of Finance Department of the Company Manager of Finance Department of Anhui Laobada Co. Ltd. Vice

Manager and Manager of Finance Department of the Company Deputy General Manager and Chief Supervisor of Market

Supervision Department of Bozhou Gujing Sales Company Chairman of the 7th Supervisory Committee and Director of the 7th 8th

and 9th Board of Directors of the Company.

6. Mr. Ye Changqing male born in October 1974 member of CPC senior accountant is a member of national leading accounting

talents with master degree and International Certified Internal Auditor. He is the incumbent Director of the Company and CFO of

Gujing Group. He had ever acted as Chief Auditor of Audit Department Vice Manager of Audit Department and Vice Supervisor and

Supervisor of Auditing& Supervision Department; and Supervisor of the 4th Supervisory Committee of the Company; Director and

Secretary of the 5th 6th 7th 8th and 9th Board of Directors and Chief Accountant of the Company.

7. Wang Ruihua male born in January 1962 member of CPC is a non-practicing Chinese CPA with a doctor’s degree in

management. Now he acts as the executive dean a professor and doctoral advisor at Central University of Finance and Economics

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (Huangpu) Research Institute & member of China National MBA Education

Supervisory Committee member of Independent Director Committee of China Association for Public Companies the independent

director in the Company independent director in Bank Of Beijing Co. Ltd. independent director of JD Technology Holding Co.Ltd. independent director of China Post Securities Co. Ltd.

8. Xu Zhihao male born in June 1976 is a senior economist who graduated from Renmin University of China. He also holds a

master's degree from the PBC School of Finance Tsinghua University and is studying for a doctorate at Zhejiang University and

Singapore Management University. He possesses the professional qualifications to engage in fund and securities businesses. He is

currently Independent Director of the Company CEO of Geely Technology Group Co. Ltd. Chairman of QJMOTOR and

Chairman of Mintimes Investment Development Group Co. Ltd.~ 46 ~Annual Report 2023

9. Li Jing female born in April 1968 holds a master's degree and is a senior accountant. She is currently serving as an independent

director at Kingsignal (300252). Her previous roles include Deputy Manager of the Finance Department Director of the Audit Centre

Manager of Audit and Internal Control and Director of the Settlement Centre at Beijing District Heating Group Co. Ltd.

10. Mr. Yang Xiaofan male born in April 1967 member of CPC is a holder of master degree. At present he is Supervisor of the

Company and Vice President and member of CPC Committee of Gujing Group. He once acted as Vice President and General

Manager of Anhui Gujing Real Estates Group Co. Ltd. Assistant to President of Gujing Group; Director of the 5 th 6th and 7th Board

of Directors of the Company and Supervisor of the 7th 8th and 9th Supervisory Committee of the Company.

11. Song Zifa male born in May 1981 is a member of the Communist Party of China and holds a university degree and a senior

accountant qualification. He currently occupies the position of Director of the Financial Management Centre at Anhui Gujing Group

Co. Ltd. His past appointments include Supervisor of Gujing Group's Audit and Supervision Centre Assistant Director of the

Financial Management Centre and General Manager of Anhui Zhongxin Finance Leasing Co. Ltd.

12. Mu Hua male born in November 1968 is a member of the Communist Party of China with an associate degree. He currently

serves as the Deputy Director of the Party Committee Office at Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. His previous roles include Deputy

Manager and Assistant Director of the President's Office and Deputy Director at the same company.

13. Mr. Cui Yujun male born in December 1968 member of CPC is a holder of bachelor degree. He is incumbent the employee

supervisor of the Company and director of the Production Management Centre. He onced worked as the workshop manager manager

GM Assistant Deputy Director of the Company’s Production Management Centre and Employee Supervisor of the 9th Supervisory

Committee of the Company.

14. Liu Yongxia female born in September 1976 is educated to university level. She is currently the Vice Chair of the Company's

trade union and the Vice Chair of the trade union at Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. She has previously held the positions of Deputy

Manager of the Production Management Centre's Dispatch Centre and Deputy Manager and Manager of the Production Dispatch

Department in the Company's Logistics Dispatch Centre.

15. Mr. Zhang Lihong male born in October 1968 member of CPC is an economist with bachelor degree. He is incumbent Vice

Secretary of CPC and Deputy GM of the Company and member of CPC Committee and deputy secretary of Commission for

Discipline and Inspection of Gujing Group. He once acted as clerk Secretary of Operation Department and Market Development

Department Deputy GM Director of General Office Director of Service Centre of Bozhou Gujing Sales Co. Ltd. Director of HR

Department and Administrative Service Center and GM Assistant of the Company.

16. Mr. Gao Jiakun male born in November 1970 member of CPC is a holder of bachelor degree. He is incumbent member of the

CPC and Deputy GM of the Company. He once served as GM of Production Management Department Vice Director of Production

Management Centre Chairman of the Board and GM of Bozhou Pairuite Packing Products Co. Ltd. Director of Finished Products

Filling Centre and Production Management Centre and assistant to GM of the Company.

17. Li Anjun male born in May 1970 is a member of CPC with a master's degree. He is currently a member of the Party Committee

Deputy General Manager and Chief Enginee of the Company. He served as the Deputy Director and Director of the Company's

Technical Quality Center.

18. Mr. Zhu Xianghong male born in September 1974 member of CPC is a senior Wine Taster with bachelor degree. He is

incumbent Deputy GM of Company GM of Yellow Crane Tower Liquor Industry Co. Ltd. He once acted as GM of Product

Department of Bozhou Gujing Sales Co. Ltd. GM of Hefei Office regional GM of Northern Anhui Province GM of Anhui

Operating Centre standing Deputy GM of Sales Company and assistant to GM of the Company.

19. Kang Lei male born in July 1978 is a member of CPC and senior accountant with a college degree. He is currently Deputy GM

and Director of the Enterprise Management Center of the Company. He served as Deputy Director of the Financial Management

Center of Bozhou Gujing Sales Company Director and Assistant to General Manager of the Company's Administrative Service

Center and Deputy Director of the President's Executive Office of Gujing Group.

20. Zhu Jiafeng male born in August 1977 is a member of CPC and senior accountant with a college degree. He is currently Deputy

~ 47 ~Annual Report 2023

GM Chief Accountant Secretary of the Board and Director of the Financial Management Center of the Company. He served as the

Manager Deputy Director assistant to General Manager and Deputy Chief Accountant of the Financial Management Center of the

Company.Offices held concurrently in shareholding entities:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Office held in

Remuneration or

the

Name Shareholding entity Start of tenure End of tenure allowance from the

shareholding

shareholding entity

entity

Chairman of

Liang Jinhui Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. the Board of 1 May 2014 Yes

Directors

31 October

Li Peihui Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. President Yes

2017

Vice 1 November

Yang Xiaofan Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. Yes

President 2009

Ye Changqing Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. CFO 13 August 2021 Yes

Head of

Financial 24 January

Song Zifa Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. Yes

Management 2018

Center

Deputy

Director of

Mu Hua Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. the Party 19 August 2022 Yes

Committee

Office

Vice

Chairman of

Liu Yongxia Anhui Gujing Group Co. Ltd. June 2018 Yes

the Labor

Union

The above-mentioned personnel though they take posts in shareholders’ entities comply with the relevant

Notes employment requirements of Company Law Securities Law and never disciplined by CSRC other relevant

departments and the Stock Exchange.Offices held concurrently in other entities:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Remuneration or

Office held in

Name Other entity Start of tenure End of tenure allowance from

other entity

other entity

Geely Technology Group Co. Ltd. CEO January 2018 Yes

Xu Zhihao Chairman of

Zhejiang Qjiang Motorcycle Co.Ltd. February 2020 May 2024 No

the Board

Wang Ruihua Central University of Finance and Professor July 1983 Yes

~ 48 ~Annual Report 2023

Economics

Independent

Bank Of Beijing Co. Ltd. December 2019 December 2025 Yes

director

Independent

JD Technology Holding Co. Ltd. June 2020 Yes

director

Independent

China Post Securities Co. Ltd. February 2023 Yes

director

Independent

Li Jing Kingsignal Technology Co.Ltd. April 2023 August 2024 Yes

director

Notes Naught

Punishments imposed in the recent three years by the securities regulator on the incumbent directors supervisors and senior

management as well as those who left in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Zhang Guiping served as an independent director of the Company from 19 June 2020 to 29 June 2023. Between 9 and 11 February

2022 a securities account registered in the name of Zhang Guiping’s spouse purchased 30700 shares of Gujing Distillery stock

totalling RMB6951019.4 and sold the same amount for RMB7160330. This activity included selling the shares within six months

of purchase.On 8 January 2024 Zhang Guiping received an Administrative Penalty Decision ([2023] No. 14) from the Anhui Securities

Regulatory Bureau. The aforementioned actions were found to be in violation of the first and second clauses of Article 44 of the

Securities Law constituting illegal activities as described in Article 189 of the Securities Law. Considering the facts nature

circumstances and social harm of the misconduct the Anhui Securities Regulatory Bureau decided to issue a warning to Zhang

Guiping and impose a fine of RMB150000.

3. Remuneration of Directors Supervisors and Senior Management

Decision-making procedure determination basis and actual payments of remuneration for directors supervisors and senior

management:

(1) Decision-making procedure of remuneration for Directors Supervisors and Executive Officers

The remuneration of independent directors is decided through the general meeting of shareholders and the remuneration of the

directors supervisors and senior managers assuming positions in the Company is defined in accordance with the relevant regulations

of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (the "SASAC") of Haozhou Municipal People's Government

and the relevant policies of the Company.

(2) Determination basis of remuneration for Directors Supervisors and Executive Officers

Compensation for personnel will be determined in accordance with the Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the

Remuneration System for Leaders of Provincial Enterprises issued by the CPC Anhui Provincial Committee and the Anhui

Provincial People's Government (W.F. [2015] No. 28) and the Bozhou Municipal Enterprises Leaders' Salary Management Interim

Measures (G.Z.G. [2017] No. 21) in conjunction with the Company's annual operational status and performance evaluation results.

(3) Actual Payment of remuneration for Directors Supervisors and Executive Officers

Part of basic remuneration is paid on a monthly basis and according to appraisal performance-based remuneration is paid at the end

of the year.Remuneration of directors supervisors and senior management for the Reporting Period

~ 49 ~Annual Report 2023

Unit: RMB'0000

Total before-tax

Any

Incumbent/Forme remuneration

Name Office title Gender Age remuneration

r from the

from related party

Company

Chairman of the

Liang Jinhui Male 58 Incumbent Yes

Board

Li Peihui Director Male 51 Incumbent Yes

Zhou Qingwu Director GM Male 50 Incumbent 255.60 N o

Director

Yan Lijun Executive Deputy Male 51 Incumbent 478.14 No

GM

Director Deputy

Xu Peng Male 54 Incumbent 230.42 No

GM

Ye Changqing Director Male 50 Incumbent Yes

Independent

Wang Ruihua Male 62 Incumbent 20.00 No

director

Independent

Xu Zhihao Male 48 Incumbent 20.00 No

director

Independent

Li Jing Female 56 Incumbent No

director

Chairman of

Yang Xiaofan Supervisory Male 57 Incumbent Yes

Committee

Song Zifa Supervisor Male 43 Incumbent Yes

Mu hua Supervisor Male 56 Incumbent Yes

Employee

Cui Yujun Male 56 Incumbent 163.75 No

supervisor

Employee

Liu Yongxia Female 48 Incumbent Yes

supervisor

Zhang Lihong Deputy GM Male 56 Incumbent 236.33 No

Gao Jiakun Deputy GM Male 54 Incumbent 223.28 No

Li Anjun Deputy GM Male 54 Incumbent 219.13 No

Zhu Xianghong Deputy GM Male 50 Incumbent 412.11 No

Kang Lei Deputy GM Male 46 Incumbent 223.11 No

Deputy GM

Zhu Jiafeng Chief Accountant Male 47 Incumbent 223.19 No

Secretary of the

~ 50 ~Annual Report 2023

Board

Independent

Zhang Guiping Male 73 Former 20.00 No

director

Chairman of

Sun Wanhua Supervisory Male 59 Former Yes

Committee

Lu Duicang Supervisor Male 44 Former 101.46 No

Employee

Zhang Bo Male 59 Former Yes

supervisor

Total -- -- -- -- 2826.52 --

Other notes:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

VI Performance of Duty by Directors in the Reporting Period

1. Board Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period

Meeting Date of the meeting Disclosure date Meeting resolutions

Announcement on Resolutions

of the 15th Meeting of the 9th

Board of Directors of Anhui

The 15th Meeting of the 9th

28 April 2023 29 April 2023 Gujing Distillery Company

Board of Directors

Limited (No.: 2023-005)

disclosed on the website of

Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn).Announcement on Resolutions

of the 16th Meeting of the 9th

Board of Directors of Anhui

The 16th Meeting of the 9th

6 June 2023 7 June 2023 Gujing Distillery Company

Board of Directors

Limited (No.: 2023-014)

disclosed on the website of

Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn).Announcement on Resolutions

of the 1st Meeting of the 10th

Board of Directors of Anhui

The 1st Meeting of the 10th

29 June 2023 30 June 2023 Gujing Distillery Company

Board of Directors

Limited (No.: 2023-021)

disclosed on the website of

Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn).The 2nd Meeting of the 10th Announcement on Resolutions

30 August 2023 31 August 2023

Board of Directors of the 2nd Meeting of the 10th

~ 51 ~Annual Report 2023

Board of Directors of Anhui

Gujing Distillery Company

Limited (No.: 2023-026)

disclosed on the website of

Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn).Announcement on Resolutions

of the 3rd Meeting of the 10th

Board of Directors of Anhui

The 3rd Meeting of the 10th

27 October 2023 28 October 2023 Gujing Distillery Company

Board of Directors

Limited (No.: 2023-034)

disclosed on the website of

Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn).Announcement on Resolutions

of the 4th Meeting of the 10th

Board of Directors of Anhui

The 4th Meeting of the 10th

29 November 2023 30 November 2023 Gujing Distillery Company

Board of Directors

Limited (No.: 2023-036)

disclosed on the website of

Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn).

2. Attendance of Directors at Board Meetings and General Meetings

Attendance of directors at board meetings and general meetings

The director

Total number

Board failed to attend

of board Board Board

Board meetings meetings two General

meetings the meetings meetings the

Director attended by way of attended consecutive meetings

director was attended on director failed

telecommunication through a board attended

eligible to site to attend

proxy meetings

attend

(yes/no)

Liang Jinhui 6 2 4 0 0 No 1

Li Peihui 6 2 4 0 0 No 2

Zhou Qingwu 6 2 4 0 0 No 2

Yan Lijun 6 2 4 0 0 No 2

Xu Peng 6 2 4 0 0 No 2

Ye Changqing 6 2 4 0 0 No 2

Wang Ruihua 6 2 4 0 0 No 2

Xu Zhihao 6 1 5 0 0 No 2

Li Jing 4 1 3 0 0 No 1

Zhang Guiping 2 1 1 0 0 No 1

~ 52 ~Annual Report 2023

3. Objections Raised by Directors on Matters of the Company

Indicate by tick mark whether any independent directors raised any objections on any matter of the Company.□Yes □No

No such cases in the Reporting Period.

4. Other Information about the Performance of Duty by Directors

Indicate by tick mark whether any suggestions from directors were adopted by the Company.□Yes □No

Suggestions from directors adopted or not adopted by the Company

During the Reporting Period the directors of the Company carried out their work diligently and conscientiously in strict accordance

with the Company Law the Securities Law the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies the Self-Regulatory

Guidelines No. 1 for Companies Listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange - Standard Operation of Listed Companies on the Main Board

the Articles of Association and Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors. Based on the Company's reality they put forward

relevant opinions on the Company's major governance and operation decisions and reached consensus through full communication

and discussion. They resolutely supervised and promoted the implementation of the resolutions of the Board of Directors to ensure

scientific timely and efficient decision-making and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and all of its

shareholders.VII Performance of Duty by Specialized Committees under the Board in the Reporting Period

Other

informat Details

ion about

Number of

Convene Important opinions and about issues

Committee Members meetings Content

d date suggestions raised the with

convened

perform objections

ance of (if any)

duty

The Audit Committee

carried out its work

The 2022 Annual Audit diligently and

Report of the Company conscientiously in strict

Zhang Guiping and the Letter of accordance with the

The Audit

Wang Ruihua 10 Communication with Company Law the

Committee

Xu Zhihao Xu 1 January Management; the regulations of the China

under the

Peng Ye 2023 summary of the 2022 Securities Regulatory

Board

Changqing internal audits and the Commission the Articles of

work plan for the 2023 Association and the Rules

internal audits. of Procedure of the Board

of Directors. It put forward

relevant opinions based on

~ 53 ~Annual Report 2023

the reality of the Company.Upon full communication

and discussion all

proposals were

unanimously approved.The deliberation on the

Company’s 2022 Internal The Audit Committee

Control Self-assessment carried out its work

Report diligently and

the deliberation on the conscientiously in strict

Company’s 2022 Annual accordance with the

Report and Its Summary Company Law the

the deliberation on the regulations of the China

Zhang Guiping

The Audit Company’s First Quarter Securities Regulatory

Wang Ruihua

Committee 24 April Report for 2023 and Its Commission the Articles of

Xu Zhihao Xu 1

under the 2023 Summary the Association and the Rules

Peng Ye

Board deliberation on the of Procedure of the Board

Changqing

Company’s Appointment of Directors. It put forward

of the Audit Agency for relevant opinions based on

2023 and the the reality of the Company.

deliberation on the Upon full communication

Company’s Special and discussion all

Report on Deposit and proposals were

Use of the Raised Funds unanimously approved.of 2022.The Audit Committee

carried out its work

diligently and

The deliberation on the

conscientiously in strict

Company’s 2023

accordance with the

Semi-annual Report the

Company Law the

deliberation on the

regulations of the China

Company’s Report on the

The Audit Wang Ruihua Securities Regulatory

29 Review of Deposit and

Committee Xu Zhihao Li Commission the Articles of

1 August Use of the Raised Funds

under the Jing Xu Peng Association and the Rules

2023 between January and

Board Ye Changqing of Procedure of the Board

June of 2023 and the

of Directors. It put forward

deliberation on the

relevant opinions based on

Proposal on Changes in

the reality of the Company.Accounting Policies of

Upon full communication

the Company.and discussion all

proposals were

unanimously approved.~ 54 ~Annual Report 2023

The Audit Committee

carried out its work

diligently and

conscientiously in strict

accordance with the

The deliberation on the

Company Law the

Company’s Third

regulations of the China

Quarter Report for 2023

The Audit Wang Ruihua Securities Regulatory

20 and the deliberation on

Committee Xu Zhihao Li Commission the Articles of

1 October the Company’s Report on

under the Jing Xu Peng Association and the Rules

2023 the Review of Deposit

Board Ye Changqing of Procedure of the Board

and Use of the Raised

of Directors. It put forward

Funds of the Third

relevant opinions based on

Quarter of 2023.the reality of the Company.Upon full communication

and discussion all

proposals were

unanimously approved.The Nomination

Committee carried out its

work diligently and

conscientiously in strict

accordance with the

Company Law the

The deliberation on the regulations of the China

The Liang

Proposal on the Securities Regulatory

Nomination JinhuiZhang

6 June Nomination of the Commission the Articles of

Committee Guiping Wang 1

2023 Candidates for Directors Association and the Rules

under the Ruihua Xu

of the Company’s 10th of Procedure of the Board

Board Zhihao Li Peihui

Board of Directors of Directors. It put forward

relevant opinions based on

the reality of the Company.Upon full communication

and discussion all

proposals were

unanimously approved.The Nomination

The Liang The deliberation on and Committee carried out its

Nomination JinhuiWang approval of the Proposal work diligently and

29 June

Committee Ruihua Xu 1 on the Appointment of conscientiously in strict

2023

under the Zhihao Li Jing the Company’s Senior accordance with the

Board Zhou Qingwu Management Company Law the

regulations of the China

~ 55 ~Annual Report 2023

Securities Regulatory

Commission the Articles of

Association and the Rules

of Procedure of the Board

of Directors. It put forward

relevant opinions based on

the reality of the Company.Upon full communication

and discussion all

proposals were

unanimously approved.The Remuneration and

Appraisal Committee

carried out its work

diligently and

conscientiously in strict

accordance with the

The deliberation on and Company Law the

The

Zhang Guiping approval of the Proposal regulations of the China

Remuneration

Wang Ruihua on the Results of the Securities Regulatory

and Appraisal 28 April

Xu Zhihao Zhou 1 Remuneration and Commission the Articles of

Committee 2023

Qingwu Yan Appraisal of the Association and the Rules

under the

Lijun Company’s Management of Procedure of the Board

Board

Term for 2022 of Directors. It put forward

relevant opinions based on

the reality of the Company.Upon full communication

and discussion all

proposals were

unanimously approved.The Strategic Investment

Committee carried out its

work diligently and

conscientiously in strict

The deliberation on and

Liang Jinhui accordance with the

approval of the Proposal

The Strategic Zhang Guiping Company Law the

28 April on Cash Entrusted for

Investment Wang Ruihua 1 regulations of the China

2023 Wealth Management

Committee Xu Zhihao Zhou Securities Regulatory

with Idle Self-owned

Qingwu Commission the Articles of

Funds by the Company

Association and the Rules

of Procedure of the Board

of Directors. It put forward

relevant opinions based on

~ 56 ~Annual Report 2023

the reality of the Company.Upon full communication

and discussion all

proposals were

unanimously approved.VIII Performance of Duty by the Supervisory Committee

Indicate by tick mark whether the Supervisory Committee found any risk to the Company during its supervision in the Reporting

Period.□Yes □No

The Supervisory Committee raised no objections in the Reporting Period.IX Employees

1. Number Functions and Educational Backgrounds of Employees

Number of in-service employees of the Company as the parent at

6311

the period-end

Number of in-service employees of major subsidiaries at the

6658

period-end

Total number of in-service employees 12969

Total number of paid employees in the Reporting Period 12969

Number of retirees to whom the Company as the parent or its

1643

major subsidiaries need to pay retirement pensions

Functions

Function Employees

Production 6201

Sales 3744

Technical 622

Financial 217

Administrative 1172

Other 1013

Total 12969

Educational backgrounds

Educational background Employees

Master or above 177

Bachelor 3934

Junior college 3307

~ 57 ~Annual Report 2023

High school or below 5551

Total 12969

2. Employee Remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy was conducted strictly in line with the related law and regulations of the state and the plan of operation

performance and profits of the Company and the relevant remuneration policy management.

3. Employee Training Plans

Employee training is significant in the Human resource management. The Company always pay high attention to the employee

training and development the Company sets up effective training plan combining with the current situation of the Company annual

plan nature of the post and the demand of employee learning which includes new employee induction training on-job training

front-line employee operating skills training management improvement training and part-time study. Continuously improve the

whole quality of the employees realized a win-win situation and progress between the Company and the employees.

4. Labor Outsourcing

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Total man-hours (hour) 3470241.11

Total remuneration paid (RMB) 70485265.67

X Profit Distributions (in the Form of Cash and/or Stock)

How the profit distribution policy especially the cash dividend policy was formulated executed or revised in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

The 2022 Annual General Meeting held on 29 June 2023 reviewed and approved the Company’s Interest Distribution Scheme in

2022 that based on the total shares of 528600000 of the Company on 31 December 2022 cash dividends was distributed at

RMB30.00 per 10 shares (tax inclusive) and the total cash dividends distributed was RMB1585800000.00 (tax inclusive) which

has been carried out completely in July 2023.Special statement about the cash dividend policy

In compliance with the Company’s Articles of Association and

Yes

resolution of general meeting

Specific and clear dividend standard and ratio Yes

Complete decision-making procedure and mechanism Yes

Independent directors faithfully performed their duties and

Yes

played their due role

Non-controlling interests are able to fully express their opinion

Yes

and desire and their legal rights and interests are fully protected

In case of adjusting or changing the cash dividend policy the

No adjustments or changes

conditions and procedures involved are in compliance with

~ 58 ~Annual Report 2023

applicable regulations and transparent

Indicate by tick mark whether the Company fails to put forward a cash dividend proposal for shareholders despite the facts that the

Company has made profits in the Reporting Period and the profits of the Company as the parent distributable to shareholders are

positive.□Applicable □ Not applicable

Final dividend plan for the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Bonus issue from capital reserves for every 10

0

shares (share)

Dividend for every 10 shares (RMB) (tax inclusive) 45.00

Bonus issue from profit for every 10 shares (share) 0

Total shares as the basis for the final dividend plan

528600000

(share)

Total cash dividends (RMB) (tax inclusive) 2378700000.00

Cash dividends in other ways (such as share

0.00

repurchase) (RMB)

Total cash bonus (including other methods) (RMB) 2378700000.00

Distributable profits (RMB) 10783802188.78

Percentage of cash dividends (including other

100.00%

methods) to the total distributed profits

Particulars about the cash dividends

If the Company is in a mature development stage and has plans for any significant expenditure in profit allocation the ratio of cash

dividends in the profit allocation shall be 40% or above.Details of final dividend plan for the Reporting Period

The Company intends to distribute RMB45.00 (tax included) per 10 shares based on the total shares of 528600000 at the end of

the year totaling RMB2378700000.00. This year does not send bonus does not transfer to increase capital stock with

accumulation fund.XI Equity Incentive Plans Employee Stock Ownership Plans or Other Incentive Measures for

Employees

□Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases in the Reporting Period.XII Establishment and Execution of the Internal Control System for the Reporting Period

1. Establishment and Execution of the Internal Control System

In accordance with the provisions of the Basic Code for Internal Control of Enterprises and its supporting guidelines the Company

has set up a complete procedure system for internal control system in which the assessment incorporates the entities business

~ 59 ~Annual Report 2023

matters and high risk fields covering all major aspects of the Company's operation and management without material omissions.The Company's internal control is designed soundly and reasonably and basically implemented effectively without material

omissions. Through the operation analysis and assessment of the internal control system the Company has effectively prevented

risks in operation and management and promoted the realization of internal control objectives.

2. Material Internal Control Weaknesses Identified for the Reporting Period

□Yes □ No

XIII Management and Control over Subsidiaries by the Company for the Reporting Period

During the Reporting Period In accordance with the relevant requirements for standard operation of listed companies and the

relevant internal control system of the Company and by dispatching directors and supervisors to subsidiary companies the Company

participated in the daily operation of the Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors thus realized the effective management

and supervision on such matters as overseas investment related-party transactions development planning compliant operation and

human resources of subsidiary companies specified the reporting system and deliberation procedure of major events and in a timely

manner followed up such major events as financial status business operation and investment operation of subsidiary companies.XIV Internal Control Self-Evaluation Report or Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal

Control

1. Internal Control Self-Evaluation Report

Disclosure date of the internal control

27 April 2024

self-evaluation report

Index to the disclosed internal control See www.cninfo.com.cn for the Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited

self-evaluation report Self-assessment Report of Internal Control

Evaluated entities’ combined assets as % of

99.59%

consolidated total assets

Evaluated entities’ combined operating

revenue as % of consolidated operating 99.76%

revenue

Identification standards for internal control weaknesses

Weaknesses in internal control over financial Weaknesses in internal control not related

Type

reporting to financial reporting

Critical defect: Separate defect or other Any of the following circumstances shall

defects that result in failure in preventing be deemed as a critical defect and other

finding out and correcting major wrong circumstances shall be deemed as major

reporting in financial report in time. The or minor defects according to their degree

Nature standard

following circumstances are deemed as of impact.critical defects: (1) Ineffective in controlling (1) Violate national laws regulations or

the environment; (2) Malpractice of directors standardized documents;

supervisors and senior management officers; (2) Major decision making procedure is

~ 60 ~Annual Report 2023

(3) According to external auditing there’s not scientific;

major wrong reporting in current financial (3) Lack of systems results in systematic

report which fails to be found by the failure;

company in its operating process; (4) Major (4) Critical or major defects fail to be

defects found and reported to the top rectified;

management fail to be corrected within a

(5) Other circumstances that have major

reasonable period of time; (5) The

impact on the company.supervision of audit committee of the

company and its internal audit department for

internal control is ineffective;

(6) Other defects that may affect correct

judgment of users of statements. Major

defect: Separate defect or other defects that

result in failure in preventing finding out and

correcting wrong reporting in financial report

in time which shall be noted by the top

management despite of not attaining or

exceeding critical level. Minor defect: Other

internal control defects not constituting

critical or major defects.Critical defect:

(1) Wrong reporting ≥0.5% of total operating

revenue; Critical defect: The defect with direct

(2) Wrong reporting ≥5% of total profit; property loss amounting to over RMB10

(3) Wrong reporting ≥0.5% of total assets; million has great negative impact on the

company and is disclosed in public in the

(4) Wrong reporting ≥0.5% of total owner’s

form of announcement.equity.Major defect: The defect with direct

Major defect:

property loss amounting to RMB1

(1) Wrong reporting ≥0.2% but <0.5% of

million to RMB10 million (included) or

total operating revenue;

is penalized by governmental authority of

(2) Wrong reporting ≥2% but <5% of total

Quantitative standard the country but has not resulted in

profit;

negative impact on the company.

(3) Wrong reporting ≥0.2% but <0.5% of

Minor defect: The defect with direct

total assets;

property loss no more than RMB1 million

(4) Wrong reporting ≥0.2% but <0.5% of (included) or is penalized by

total owner’s equity. governmental authority of the

Minor defect: provincial-level or below but has not

(1) Wrong reporting<0.2% of total operating resulted in negative impact on the

revenue; company.

(2) Wrong reporting<2% of total profit;

(3) Wrong reporting<0.2% of total assets;

(4) Wrong reporting<0.2% of total owner’s

~ 61 ~Annual Report 2023

equity.Number of material weaknesses in internal

0

control over financial reporting

Number of material weaknesses in internal

0

control not related to financial reporting

Number of serious weaknesses in internal

0

control over financial reporting

Number of serious weaknesses in internal

0

control not related to financial reporting

2. Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Opinion paragraph in the independent auditor’s report on internal control

We believe that the Company has maintained effective internal control on financial report in all significant respects according to the

Basic Rules for Enterprise Internal Control and relevant regulations on 31 December 2023.Independent auditor’s report on

Disclosed

internal control disclosed or not

Disclosure date 27 April 2024

Index to such report disclosed See www.cninfo.com.cn for Audit Report of Internal Control

Type of the auditor’s opinion Unmodified unqualified opinion

Material weaknesses in internal

control not related to financial None

reporting

Indicate by tick mark whether any modified opinion is expressed in the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal

control.□Yes □ No

Indicate by tick mark whether the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control is consistent with the internal

control self-evaluation report issued by the Company’s Board.□ Yes □No

XV Rectifications of Problems Identified by Self-inspection in the Special Action for Listed

Company Governance

The Company’s governance overall meets the required standards and there are no significant issues necessitating rectification.~ 62 ~Annual Report 2023

Part V Environmental and Social Responsibility

I Major Environmental Issues

Indicate by tick mark whether the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a heavily polluting business identified by the environmental

protection authorities of China.□ Yes □No

Policies and industry standards pertaining to environmental protection

The Company carries out environmental protection work in strict accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations such as

"Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" "Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's

Republic of China" "Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China" "Solid Waste Pollution

Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China" and other laws and regulations and strictly follows the "Management

Measures for the Disclosure of Enterprise Environmental Information According to Law" and "Measures for Self-monitoring and

Information Disclosure of National Key Monitoring Enterprises (Trial)". The Company discloses environmental information in a

timely manner and consciously accepts social supervision. The Company implements the Emission Standards for Air Pollutants from

Boilers (GB13271-2014) Water Pollution Emission Standards for Fermented Alcohol and Baijiu Industry (GB27631-2011) and

Environmental Noise Emission Standards for Industrial Enterprises (GB12348-2008) and other relevant standards.Environmental protection administrative license

No. Administrative matter Serial number Application time Expiry date

Sewage discharge permit for Gujing

1 913400001519400083001V 19 July 2022 18 July 2027

plant

Sewage discharge permit for Zhangji

2 913400001519400083002V 19 July 2022 18 July 2027

plant

Sewage discharge permit for

3 913400001519400083003V 19 July 2022 18 July 2027

Headquarter plant

Sewage discharge permit for

4 913400001519400083004V 17 October 2022 16 October 2027

Intelligent Park plant

Sewage discharge permit for

5 91341600151946047T001U 24 July 2023 23 July 2028

Longrui Glass

Sewage discharge permit for Yellow

6 914201057483467497001R 6 January 2023 5 January 2028

Crane Tower (Wuhan)

Sewage discharge permit for Yellow

7 91421200562735332N001V 25 June 2023 24 June 2028

Crane Tower (Xianning)

Sewage discharge permit for Yellow

8 9142130077756290XJ001V 29 December 2023 22 December 2028

Crane Tower (Suizhou)

Sewage discharge permit for Anhui

9 91341182781098222U001T 26 November 2022 25 November 2027

Mingguang Distillery

The regulations for industrial emissions and the particular requirements for controlling pollutant emissions those are associated with

production and operational activities.Name of Type of Name of Way of Number Distribution Discharge Discharge Total Approved Excessiv

polluter major major discharge of of discharge concentratio standards discharge total e

~ 63 ~Annual Report 2023

pollutant pollutants discharg outlets n implemente discharge discharge

s e outlets d

Gujing

Gujing Gujing

Gujing≦ plant:

Anbui plant plant: 8.58t

19.42mg/L 50mg/L 52.958t/a

Gujing Water Direct Zhangji Zhangji:

COD 3 17.96mg/L Zhangji and Zhangji: Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge plant 3.73t

25.42mg/L Headquarter 26.504t/a

Co. Ltd. Headquarte Headquarter

≦100mg/L Headquarter

r plant : 20.48t

: 116.06t/a

Gujing

Gujing Gujing

Gujing≦ plant:

Anbui plant plant: 0.14t

0.32mg/L 5mg/L 5.2958t/a

Gujing Water Direct Zhangji Zhangji:

NH3-N 3 0.19mg/L Zhangji and Zhangji: Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge plant 0.04t

0.25mg/L Headquarter 2.6504t/a

Co. Ltd. Headquarte Headquarter

≦10mg/L Headquarter

r plant : 0.20t

: 11.61t/a

Gujing

Anbui Gujing Gujing and Gujing

plant:

Gujing Air Organize plant 0.44mg/m3 Headquarter plant: 0.15t

Smoke 2 4.301t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant d Headquarte 0.95mg/m3 ≦10mg/m

3 Headquarter

Headquarter

Co. Ltd. r plant : 0.56t

: 5.01t/a

Gujing

Anbui Gujing Gujing

Gujing and plant:

Gujing Air Organize plant 7.84mg/m3 plant: 2.583t

SO2 2 Headquarter 15.055t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant d Headquarte 0.85mg/m3 Headquarter

≦35mg/m3 Headquarter

Co. Ltd. r plant : 0.497t

: 17.536t/a

Gujing

Gujing Gujing

Gujing and plant:

Anbui plant plant: 6.616t

20.07mg/m3 Headquarter 21.056t/a

Gujing Air Nitrogen Organize Zhangji Zhangji:

3 34.01mg/m3 ≦50mg/m3 Zhangji: Naught

Distillery pollutant oxide d plant 1.055t

24.37mg/m3 Zhangji≦ 10.318t/a

Co. Ltd. Headquarte Headquarter

150mg/ m3 Headquarter

r plant : 14.379t

: 25.051t/a

Anhui 1#furnace:

Longrui Air Organize 1#furnace 3.31mg/m3 0.59t

Smoke 2 ≦10mg/m3 / Naught

Glass Co. pollutant d 2#furnace 1.93mg/m3 2#furnace:

Ltd 0.66t

Anhui 1#furnace:

Longrui Air Organize 1#furnace 5.40mg/m3 1.21t

SO2 2 ≦50mg/m3 / Naught

Glass Co. pollutant d 2#furnace 19.26mg/m3 2#furnace:

Ltd 6.70t

~ 64 ~Annual Report 2023

Anhui 1#furnace:

Longrui Air Nitrogen Organize 1#furnace 77.48mg/m3 13.79t

2 ≦200mg/m3 / Naught

Glass Co. pollutant oxide d 2#furnace 75.98mg/m3 2#furnace:

Ltd 27.51t

Yellow

Crane

Wuhan

Tower Water Indirect

COD 1 plant 14.626mg/L ≦400mg/L 0.957t 11.07t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge

DW001

(Wuhan)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Wuhan

Tower Water Indirect

NH3-N 1 plant 0.963mg/L ≦30mg/L 0.063t 4.05t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge

DW001

(Wuhan)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Wuhan

Tower Air Organize

SO2 1 plant ND ≦50mg/m3 0.1t / Naught

Distillery pollutant d

DA004

(Wuhan)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane Wuhan

Air Nitrogen Organize

Tower 1 plant 69mg/m3 ≦150mg/m3 0.349t / Naught

pollutant oxide d

Distillery DA004

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Tower Water Indirect Xianning

COD 1 16.354mg/L ≦400 mg/L 0.137t 6 t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge plant

(Xianning)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Ammoni

Tower Water Indirect Xianning

a 1 0.385mg/L ≦30mg/L 0.007t 1 t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge plant

nitrogen

(Xianning)

Co. Ltd.Yellow Xianning

Air Organize

Crane SO2 1 plant ND ≦50mg/m3 / / Naught

pollutant d

Tower DA003

~ 65 ~Annual Report 2023

Distillery

(Xianning)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Xianning

Tower Air Nitrogen Organize

1 plant 81mg/m3 ≦150mg/m3 0.722 t / Naught

Distillery pollutant oxide d

DA003

(Xianning)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Tower Water Indirect Suizhou

COD 1 24mg/L ≦300mg/L 0.502t 17.83t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge plant

(Suizhou)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Tower Water Indirect Suizhou

NH3-N 1 0.821mg/L ≦25mg/L 0.018t 1.783t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant discharge plant

(Suizhou)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Tower Air Organize Suizhou

SO2 1 ND ≦50mg/m3 0.068t 0.634t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant d plant

(Suizhou)

Co. Ltd.Yellow

Crane

Tower Air Nitrogen Organize Suizhou

1 9mg/m3 ≦200mg/m3 2.269t 2.966t/a Naught

Distillery pollutant oxide d plant

(Suizhou)

Co. Ltd.Anhui

Mingguan Air Nitrogen Organize 10t boiler

1 24.7mg/m3 ≦50mg/m3 0.50t 2.128t/a Naught

g Distillery pollutant oxide d furnace

Co. Ltd.Anhui

Outlet

Mingguan Water Indirect

COD 1 outside the 44.8mg/L ≦400mg/L 1.947t 11.107t/a Naught

g Distillery pollutant discharge

plant

Co. Ltd.Anhui Water Ammoni Indirect 1 Outlet 2.00mg/L ≦30mg/L 0.088t 0.18t/a Naught

~ 66 ~Annual Report 2023

Mingguan pollutant a discharge outside the

g Distillery nitrogen plant

Co. Ltd.Treatment of pollutants

In 2023 Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. and its subsidiaries maintained normal operations of their waste management facilities

effectively achieving standard emissions for major pollutants. The Company was transparent with its environmental information and

successfully fulfilled its social responsibilities. Details are as follows:

1. Construction and operational status of the sewage treatment facilities of the listed company and its subsidiaries

(1) The Gujing plant of Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. employed a sewage treatment process comprising "IC anaerobic + A2/O

aerobic + in-depth treatment" techniques. The facility was designed with a capacity to treat 5000 tonnes per day. The treated sewage

met the direct discharge requirements set by the GB27631-2011 Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Fermentation Alcohol

Anddistilled Spirits Industry and the facility operated normally discharging a total of 441574 tonnes of treated sewage annually.

(2) The Zhangji plant of Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. employed a sewage treatment process comprising "IC anaerobic + A2/O

aerobic + in-depth treatment" techniques. The facility was designed with a capacity to treat 1500 tonnes per day. The treated sewage

met the direct discharge requirements set by the GB27631-2011 Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Fermentation Alcohol

Anddistilled Spirits Industry and the facility operated normally discharging a total of 150317 tonnes of treated sewage annually.

(3) The headquarters plant of Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. employed a sewage treatment process comprising "IC anaerobic +

A2/O aerobic + in-depth treatment" techniques. The facility was designed with a capacity to treat 8000 tonnes per day. The treated

sewage met the direct discharge requirements set by the GB27631-2011 Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Fermentation

Alcohol Anddistilled Spirits Industry and the facility operated normally discharging a total of 805755 tonnes of treated sewage

annually.

(4) The production and living sewage of Anhui Longrui Glass Co. Ltd is discharged indirectly into the sewage treatment station of

Zhangji Plant under Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited and it is discharged after treatment and up to the standard and is

under normal operation.

(5) The sewage treatment station of Wuhan plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery employed a sewage treatment process comprising

"anaerobic + aerobic treatment" techniques. The facility was designed with a capacity to treat 250 tonnes per day. The treated sewage

met the direct discharge requirements set by the GB27631-2011 Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Fermentation Alcohol

and Distilled Spirits Industry and the facility operated normally discharging a total of 65450 tonnes of treated sewage annually.

(6) The sewage treatment station of plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery (Xianning) employed a sewage treatment process

comprising "UASB anaerobic + A2/O2" techniques. The facility was designed with a capacity to treat 100 tonnes per day. The treated

sewage met the direct discharge requirements set by the GB27631-2011 Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for Fermentation

Alcohol and Distilled Spirits Industry and the facility operated normally discharging a total of 17227 tonnes of treated sewage

annually.

(7) The sewage treatment station of the plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery (Suizhou) employed a sewage treatment process

comprising "IC anaerobic + A2/O + in-depth treatment" techniques. The facility was designed with a capacity to treat 100 tonnes per

day. The treated sewage met the direct discharge requirements set by the GB27631-2011 Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for

Fermentation Alcohol and Distilled Spirits Industry and the facility operated normally discharging a total of 36873 tonnes of treated

sewage annually.

(8) The sewage treatment station of Anhui Mingguang Distillery Co. Ltd. employed a sewage treatment process comprising "UASB

anaerobic + facultative pond + contact oxidation pond" techniques. The facility was designed with a capacity to treat 500 tonnes per

day. The treated sewage met the direct discharge requirements set by the GB27631-2011 Discharge Standard of Water Pollutants for

Fermentation Alcohol and Distilled Spirits Industry and the facility operated normally discharging a total of 43741 tonnes of treated

sewage annually.

2. Construction and operational status of the waste gas treatment facilities of the listed company and its subsidiaries

~ 67 ~Annual Report 2023

(1) The Gujing plant of Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. operated two 35t/h coal-fired boilers at its power station. The flue gas

treatment facilities designed with a capacity of 100000 Nm3/h employed a combination of "baghouse dust removal

limestone-gypsum wet desulphurisation SNCR non-catalytic reduction SCR catalytic reduction and wet electrostatic precipitation"

processes. These facilities treated approximately 329.5946 million Nm3 of flue gases annually adhering to ultra-low emission

standards.

(2) The power station of Zhangji plant of Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. operated a 25t/h gas boiler. Its flue gas treatment facilities

designed to handle 25000 Nm3/h used "low NOx combustion" technology. Over the course of the year these facilities treated

approximately 31.02 million Nm3 of flue gases ensuring compliance with the GB13271-2014 Emission Standards of Air Pollutants

for Coal-burning Boiler for gas boilers.

(3) The headquarters plant of Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. operated two 35t/h coal-fired boilers at its power station. The flue gas

treatment facilities designed with a capacity of 20000 Nm3/h employed a combination of "baghouse dust removal

limestone-gypsum wet desulphurisation SNCR non-catalytic reduction SCR catalytic reduction and wet electrostatic precipitation"

processes. These facilities treated approximately 589.0115 million Nm3 of flue gases annually adhering to ultra-low emission

standards.

(4) Anhui Longrui Glass Co. Ltd. operated two glass kilns with flue gas treatment facilities capable of handling 100000 Nm3/h. The

process will include "baghouse dust removal dry desulphurisation and SCR catalytic reduction." It is expected that these facilities

will treat approximately 825.7368 million Nm3 of flue gases annually meeting the A-level enterprise emission requirements under

the Technical Guide for Emergency Emission Reduction Measures in Key Industries during Heavy Pollution Weather for the glass

industry.

(5) The Wuhan plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery operated five 1t/h natural gas steam heat sources with flue gas treatment

facilities designed to manage 18000 Nm3/h using "low NOx combustion" techniques. These facilities treated approximately 5.39637

million Nm3 of flue gases annually ensuring compliance with the special emission limits for air pollutants from gas boilers as

specified in GB13271-2014 Emission Standards of Air Pollutants for Coal-burning Boiler.

(6) The plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery (Xianning) operated one 3t/h and one 4t/h gas boiler with flue gas treatment facilities

designed to process 13000 Nm3/h using "low NOx combustion" techniques. These facilities treated approximately 18.2058 million

Nm3 of flue gases annually adhering to the GB13271-2014 Emission Standards of Air Pollutants for Coal-burning Boiler for gas

boilers.

(7) The plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery (Suizhou) operated one 15t/h and one 25t/h gas boiler with flue gas treatment

facilities designed to process 35000 Nm3/h using "low NOx combustion" techniques. These facilities treated approximately 45.3868

million Nm3 of flue gases annually adhering to the GB13271-2014 Emission Standards of Air Pollutants for Coal-burning Boiler for

gas boilers.

(8) Anhui Mingguang Distillery Co. Ltd. operated one 10t/h gas boiler with flue gas treatment facilities designed to process 11000

Nm3/h using "low NOx combustion" techniques. These facilities treated approximately 22.24 million Nm3 of flue gases annually

adhering to the GB13271-2014 Emission Standards of Air Pollutants for Coal-burning Boiler for gas boilers.Emergency plan for sudden environment affairs

1. Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. has formulated the Emergency Plan of Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited for Sudden

Environmental Pollution Accidents (File No. 341602-2021-006-H) which has been filed with Bureau of Ecology and Environment of

Bozhou. Emergency plan drills have been carried out as planned.

2. Anhui Longrui Glass Co. Ltd. has formulated the Emergency Plan of Anhui Longrui Glass Co. Ltd for Sudden Environmental

Pollution Accident which has been filed with Bureau of Ecology and Environment of Bozhou (File No. 341602-2023-027-M).Emergency plan drills have been carried out as planned.

3. The Wuhan plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery has formulated the Emergency Plan of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery Co. Ltd

for Sudden Environmental Issues which has been filed with the Hanyang District branch of the Wuhan Municipal Ecology and

~ 68 ~Annual Report 2023

Environment Bureau (File No. 420105-2021-005-L). Emergency plan drills have been carried out as required.

4. The plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery (Xianning) has formulated the Emergency Plan of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery

(Xianning) Co. Ltd for Sudden Environmental Issues which has been filed with the Xianning High-tech District branch of the

Xianning Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau (File No. 421201-2021-014-H). Emergency plan drills have been carried out

as required.

5. The plant of Yellow Crane Tower Distillery (Suizhou) has signed a service contract (Contract No. SZ-HB-202208-0040) with a

third-party technical unit regarding the emergency plan for sudden environmental issues. The plan has passed expert review and is

currently under re-examination by the local Bureau of Ecology and Environment.

6. Anhui Mingguang Distillery Co. Ltd. has formulated the Emergency Plan of Anhui Mingguang Distillery Co. Ltd. for Sudden

Environmental Issues which has been filed with the Mingguang Municipal Ecology and Environment Sub-Bureau (File No.

341182-2021-031-M). Emergency plan drills have been carried out as required.

Environmental self-monitoring scheme

The Company and its subsidiaries have formulated their Environmental Self-Monitoring Schemes and published them on the local

websites for self-monitoring information disclosure.Input in environment governance and protection and payment of environmental protection tax

In 2023 the total investment in environmental governance and protection by the Company and its subsidiaries amounted to

RMB32849000 with environmental taxes paid totalling RMB156900.Measures taken to decrease carbon emission in the Reporting Period and corresponding effects

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

1. Equilibrated production at thermal power station boilers: To enhance boiler operational efficiency and reduce carbon emissions

equilibrated production was implemented at the headquarters' plant in 2023. This initiative improved boiler thermal efficiency by

15.7% and is projected to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 10000 tonnes annually.

2. Intensified power conservation of the Company:

(1) The Company conserved power in offices sufficiently utilized natural light and prohibited lamps from shining all the time

replaced lamps in passageways with sound-controlled types and strictly implemented the requirements of temperature setting on

air-conditioners.

(2) The Company conserved power used by street lamps and strictly specified turn-off and turn-on time; through the

above-mentioned measures power wasted in offices has been greatly reduced which has played an active role in the energy

conservation and carbon reduction of the Company.Administrative penalties imposed for environmental issues during the Reporting Period

Influence on

Rectification

Name Reason Case Result production and

measures

operation

Naught N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Other environment information that should be disclosed

Naught

Other related environment protection information

Naught

~ 69 ~Annual Report 2023

II Social Responsibility

For details please refer to the Corporate Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Report for 2023 disclosed by the Company

on the website Cninfo dated 27 April 2024.III Consolidation and Expansion of Poverty Alleviation Outcomes and Rural Revitalization

For details please refer to the Corporate Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Report for 2023 disclosed by the Company

on the website Cninfo dated 27 April 2024.~ 70 ~Annual Report 2023

Part VI Significant Events

I Fulfillment of Commitments

1. Commitments of the Company’s Actual Controller Shareholders Related Parties and Acquirers as well

as the Company Itself and other Entities Fulfilled in the Reporting Period or Ongoing at the Period-end

□Applicable □ Not applicable

2. Where there had been an earnings forecast for an asset or project and the Reporting Period was still

within the forecast period explain why the forecast has been reached for the Reporting Period.□Applicable □ Not applicable

II Occupation of the Company’s Capital by the Controlling Shareholder or any of Its Related

Parties for Non-Operating Purposes

□Applicable □ Not applicable

III Irregularities in the Provision of Guarantees

□Applicable □ Not applicable

IV Explanations Given by the Board of Directors Regarding the Latest “Modified Opinion”

on the Financial Statements

□Applicable □ Not applicable

V Explanations Given by the Board of Directors the Supervisory Board and the Independent

Directors (if any) Regarding the Independent Auditor's “Modified Opinion” on the Financial

Statements of the Reporting Period

□Applicable □ Not applicable

VI YoY Changes to Accounting Policies Estimates or Correction of Material Accounting

Errors

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Content and reason for changes to

Approval procedure Remark

accounting policies

On 30 November 2022 the Ministry of Reviewed and approved by the 2nd Meeting For details see the Announcement on

Finance ("MOF") issued Accounting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2nd Changes to Accounting Policies of the

Standard for Business Enterprises Meeting of the 10th Supervisory Company disclosed by the Company on 30

~ 71 ~Annual Report 2023

Interpretation No. 16 (C.K. [2022] No. 31) Committee of the Company. August 2023 on the website of Cninfo

("Interpretation No. 16") in which (http://www.cninfo.com.cn).“Accounting treatment for deferred incometax relating to assets and liabilities arising

from a single transaction that is not subjectto the initial recognition exemption” cameinto force on 1 January 2023 “Accountingmethod of the income tax effects of

dividends on financial instruments

classified as equity instruments by the

issuer" and "Accounting method of the

revision of share-based payment settled in

cash to share-based payment settled in

equity by an enterprise" came into force on

the date of publication.VII YoY Changes to the Scope of the Consolidated Financial Statements

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

In this period the Company has expanded the scope of its consolidation compared to the previous period by adding new subsidiaries:

Wuhan Gulou Junhe Trading Co. Ltd. Wuhan Gulou Juntai Trading Co. Ltd. Xiaogan Gulou Tiancheng Trading Co. Ltd. Guizhou

Treasure Liquor Sales Co. Ltd. and Anhui Guqi Liquor Co. Ltd. Meanwhile Anhui Anjie Technology Co. Ltd. has been

deregistered.VIII Engagement and Disengagement of Independent Auditor

Current independent auditor

Name of the domestic independent auditor RSM Certified Public Accountants (LLP)

The Company’s payment to the domestic independent

200.00

auditor (RMB’0000)

How many consecutive years the domestic independent

5

auditor has provided audit service for the Company

Names of the certified public accountants from the

domestic independent auditor writing signatures on the Zhang Liping Han Songliang Yang Fan

auditor’s report

How many consecutive years the certified public

accountants have provided audit service for the 3 years for Zhang Liping and Han Songliang 2 years for Yang Fan

Company

Indicate by tick mark whether the independent auditor was changed for the Reporting Period.□Yes □ No

Independent auditor financial advisor or sponsor engaged for the audit of internal controls:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 72 ~Annual Report 2023

In 2023 the Company engaged RSM Certified Public Accountants (LLP) as the internal control auditor.IX Possibility of Delisting after Disclosure of this Report

□Applicable □ Not applicable

X Insolvency and Reorganization

□Applicable □ Not applicable

XI Major Legal Matters

□Applicable □ Not applicable

XII Punishments and Rectifications

□Applicable □ Not applicable

XIII Credit Quality of the Company as well as Its Controlling Shareholder and Actual

Controller

□Applicable □ Not applicable

XIV Major Related-Party Transactions

1. Continuing Related-Party Transactions

□Applicable □ Not applicable

2. Related-Party Transactions Regarding Purchase or Sales of Assets or Equity Interests

□Applicable □ Not applicable

3. Related Transactions Regarding Joint Investments in Third Parties

□Applicable □ Not applicable

4. Credits and Liabilities with Related Parties

□Applicable □ Not applicable

5. Transactions with Related Finance Companies

□Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 73 ~Annual Report 2023

6. Transactions with Related Parties by Finance Companies Controlled by the Company

□Applicable □ Not applicable

7. Other Major Related-Party Transactions

□Applicable □ Not applicable

XV Major Contracts and Execution thereof

1. Entrustment Contracting and Leases

(1) Entrustment

□Applicable □ Not applicable

(2) Contracting

□Applicable □ Not applicable

(3) Leases

□Applicable □ Not applicable

2. Major Guarantees

□Applicable □ Not applicable

3. Cash Entrusted for Wealth Management

(1) Cash Entrusted for Wealth Management

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Overviews of cash entrusted for wealth management during the Reporting Period

Unit: RMB'0000

Unrecovered

Unrecovered overdue amount

Specific type Capital resources Amount incurred Undue balance

overdue amount with provision for

impairment

Bank financial

Self-owned funds 175000.00 70000.00 0.00 0.00

products

Others Self-owned funds 20000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total 195000.00 70000.00 0.00 0.00

~ 74 ~Annual Report 2023

High-risk wealth management transactions with a significant single amount low security or low liquidity:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Situation where the principal is expectedly irrecoverable or an impairment may be incurred:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

(2) Entrusted Loans

□Applicable □ Not applicable

4. Other Major Contracts

□Applicable □ Not applicable

XVI Other Significant Events

□Applicable □ Not applicable

XVII Significant Events of Subsidiaries

□Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 75 ~Annual Report 2023

Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information

I Share Changes

1. Share Changes

Unit: share

Before Increase/decrease in the Reporting Period (+/-) After

Shares as Shares as

Percentage New dividend dividend Percentage

Shares Other Subtotal Shares

(%) issues converted converted (%)

from from

profit capital

I. Restricted shares

reserves

1. Shares held by the state

2. Shares held by

state-owned corporations

3. Shares held by other

domestic investors

Among which: Shares held

by domestic corporations

Shares

held by domestic

individuals

4. Shares held by foreign

investors

Among which: Shares held

by foreign corporations

Shares

held by foreign individuals

II. Non-restricted shares 528600000 100.00% 528600000 100.00%

1. RMB ordinary shares 408600000 77.30% 408600000 77.30%

2. Domestically listed

12000000022.70%12000000022.70%

foreign shares

3. Overseas listed foreign

shares

4. Other

~ 76 ~Annual Report 2023

III. Total shares 528600000 100.00% 528600000 100.00%

Reasons for share changes:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Approval of share changes:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Transfer of share ownership:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Effects of share changes on the basic and diluted earnings per share equity per share attributable to the Company’s ordinary

shareholders and other financial indicators of the prior year and the prior accounting period respectively:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Other information that the Company considers necessary or is required by the securities regulator to be disclosed:

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

2. Changes in Restricted Shares

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

II Issuance and Listing of Securities

1. Securities (Exclusive of Preferred Shares) Issued in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

2. Changes to Total Shares Shareholder Structure and Asset and Liability Structures

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

3. Existing Staff-Held Shares

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

III Shareholders and Actual Controller

1. Shareholders and Their Shareholdings at the Period-End

Unit: share

Number of Number of

Number of

ordinary preferred

preferred

Number of shareholders at shareholders

shareholders with

ordinary 30893 the month-end 28209 0 with resumed 0

resumed voting

shareholders prior to the voting rights at

rights (if any) (see

disclosure of this the month-end

note 8)

Report prior to the

~ 77 ~Annual Report 2023

disclosure of this

Report (if any)

(see note 8)

5% or greater shareholders or top 10 shareholders

Increase/d Shares in pledge marked or

Restri

Shareholdi Total shares ecrease in frozen

Name of Nature of cted Non-restricte

ng held at the the

shareholder shareholder shares d shares held

percentage period-end Reporting Status Shares

held

Period

ANHUI GUJING

GROUP State-owned

51.34% 271362722 661300 271362722 I n pledge 30000000

COMPANY legal person

LIMITED

BANK OF

CHINA-CHINA

MERCHANTS

CHINA

SECURITIES

Other 2.42% 12814455 1025247 12814455 N /A

BAIJIU INDEX

CLASSIFICATIO

N SECURITIES

INVESTMENT

FUND

INDUSTRIAL

AND

COMMERCIAL

BANK OF CHINA

LIMITED-

INVESCO GREAT

WALL Other 1.89% 9999951 9999951 N /A

EMERGING

GROWTH

HYBRID

SECURITIES

INVESTMENT

FUND

CHINA

INTERNATIONA

L CAPITAL Foreign legal

1.65% 8706529 1350221 8706529 N /A

CORPORATION person

HONG KONG

SECURITIES LTD

~ 78 ~Annual Report 2023

AGRICULTURAL

BANK OF CHINA

- E FUND

CONSUMPTION

Other 1.60% 8476808 - 1512474 8476808 N /A

SECTOR STOCK

SECURITIES

INVESTMENT

FUND

HONG KONG

SECURITIES Foreign legal

1.33% 7036372 -102547 7036372 N /A

CLEARING person

COMPANY LTD.UBS (LUX)

EQUITY FUND -

Foreign legal

CHINA 1.30% 6896661 6896661 N /A

person

OPPORTUNITY

(USD)

GREENWOODS

Foreign legal

CHINA ALPHA 1.14% 6049760 1435434 6049760 N /A

person

MASTER FUND

BANK OF

CHINA-

INVESCO GREAT

WALL DINGYI

Other 0.93% 4900000 -117603 4900000 N /A

HYBRID

SECURITIES

INVESTMENT

FUND (LOF)

GAOLING Foreign legal

0.88% 4674170 - 6010052 4674170 N /A

FUNDL.P. person

Strategic investor or general legal

person becoming a top-10 ordinary

N/A

shareholder due to rights issue (if

any) (see note 3)

Among the shareholders above the Company’s controlling shareholder—Anhui Gujing Group

Company Limited—is not a related party of other shareholders; nor are they parties acting in

concert as defined in the Administrative Measures on Information Disclosure of Changes in

Related or acting-in-concert parties

Shareholding of Listed Companies. As for the other shareholders the Company does not know

among the shareholders above

whether they are related parties or whether they belong to parties acting in concert as defined

in the Administrative Measures on Information Disclosure of Changes in Shareholding of

Listed Companies.~ 79 ~Annual Report 2023

Explain if any of the shareholders

above was involved in

entrusting/being entrusted with N/A

voting rights or waiving voting

rights

Special account for share

repurchases (if any) among the top N/A

10 shareholders (see note 10)

Top 10 non-restricted shareholders

Shares by type

Name of shareholder Non-restricted shares held at the period-end

Type Shares

ANHUI GUJING GROUP RMB-denominate

271362722271362722

COMPANY LIMITED d ordinary share

BANK OF CHINA-CHINA

MERCHANTS CHINA

RMB-denominate

SECURITIES BAIJIU INDEX 12814455 12814455

d ordinary share

CLASSIFICATION SECURITIES

INVESTMENT FUND

INDUSTRIAL AND

COMMERCIAL BANK OF

CHINA LIMITED- INVESCO RMB-denominate

99999519999951

GREAT WALL EMERGING d ordinary share

GROWTH HYBRID SECURITIES

INVESTMENT FUND

CHINA INTERNATIONAL Domestically

CAPITAL CORPORATION 8706529 l isted foreign 8706529

HONG KONG SECURITIES LTD share

AGRICULTURAL BANK OF

CHINA - E FUND

RMB-denominate

CONSUMPTION SECTOR 8476808 8476808

d ordinary share

STOCK SECURITIES

INVESTMENT FUND

HONG KONG SECURITIES RMB-denominate

70363727036372

CLEARING COMPANY LTD. d ordinary share

Domestically

UBS (LUX) EQUITY FUND -

6896661 l isted foreign 6896661

CHINA OPPORTUNITY (USD)

share

Domestically

GREENWOODS CHINA ALPHA

6049760 l isted foreign 6049760

MASTER FUND

share

~ 80 ~Annual Report 2023

BANK OF CHINA- INVESCO

GREAT WALL DINGYI HYBRID RMB-denominate

49000004900000

SECURITIES INVESTMENT d ordinary share

FUND (LOF)(LOF)

Domestically

GAOLING FUNDL.P. 4674170 l isted foreign 4674170

share

Among the shareholders above the Company’s controlling shareholder—Anhui Gujing Group

Related or acting-in-concert parties

Company Limited—is not a related party of other shareholders; nor are they parties acting in

among top 10 unrestricted public

concert as defined in the Administrative Measures on Information Disclosure of Changes in

shareholders as well as between

Shareholding of Listed Companies. As for the other shareholders the Company does not know

top 10 unrestricted public

whether they are related parties or whether they belong to parties acting in concert as defined

shareholders and top 10

in the Administrative Measures on Information Disclosure of Changes in Shareholding of

shareholders

Listed Companies.Top 10 ordinary shareholders Since October 2021 the Company's controlling shareholder Gujing Group has conducted the

involved in securities margin business of "Refinancing by Lending Securities" and as of 31 December 2023 41300 lent

trading (if any) (see note 4) shares were outstanding with no transfer of the ownership of these shares.Top 10 shareholders involved in refinancing shares lending

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: share

Top 10 shareholders involved in refinancing shares lending

Shares in the common Shares lent in Shares lent in

Shares in the common

account and credit refinancing and not yet refinancing and not yet

account and credit

account at the returned at the returned at the

Full name of account at the period-end period-begin period-begin period-end

shareholder

As % of As % of As % of As % of

Total Total

Total shares total share total share Total shares total share total share

shares shares

capital capital capital capital

ANHUI GUJING

GROUP

27070142251.21%7026000.1329%27136272251.34%413000.0078%

COMPANY

LIMITED

BANK OF

CHINA-CHINA

MERCHANTS

CHINA

SECURITIES 11789208 2.23% 0 0.0000% 12814455 2.42% 43000 0.0081%

BAIJIU INDEX

CLASSIFICATION

SECURITIES

INVESTMENT

~ 81 ~Annual Report 2023

FUND

Changes in top 10 shareholders compared with the prior period

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: share

Changes in top 10 shareholders compared with the end of the prior period

Newly added to or Shares in the common account and credit Shares lent in refinancing and not yet

exiting from top account plus shares lent in refinancing

Full name of returned at the period-end

10 shareholders in and not yet returned at the period-end

shareholder

the Reporting As % of total share As % of total share

Period Total shares Total shares capital capital

ANHUI GUJING

GROUP

Exiting 41300 0.0078% 271404022 51.34%

COMPANY

LIMITED

BANK OF

CHINA-CHINA

MERCHANTS

CHINA

SECURITIES

Newly added 43000 0.0081% 12857455 2.43%

BAIJIU INDEX

CLASSIFICATIO

N SECURITIES

INVESTMENT

FUND

Indicate by tick mark whether any of the top 10 ordinary shareholders or the top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders of the

Company conducted any promissory repo during the Reporting Period.□ Yes □ No

No such cases in the Reporting Period.

2. Controlling Shareholder

Nature of the controlling shareholder: controlled by a local state-owned legal person

Type of the controlling shareholder: legal person

Legal

Name of controlling Unified social credit

representative/person Date of establishment Principal activity

shareholder code

in charge

Making beverage

ANHUI GUJING GROUP

Liang Jinhui 16 January 1995 91341600151947437P construction materials and

COMPANY LIMITED

plastic products etc.Controlling shareholder’s As of 31 December 2023 the controlling shareholder ANHUI GUJING GROUP COMPANY

holdings in other listed LIMITED directly holds 130000000 shares of Huaan Securities Co. Ltd. owning the proportion of

~ 82 ~Annual Report 2023

companies at home or abroad shares of 2.77%.in the Reporting Period

Change of the controlling shareholder in the Reporting Period:

□Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases in the Reporting Period.

3. Information about the Actual Controller and Acting-in-concert Parties

Nature of the actual controller: Local administrator for state-owned assets

Type of the actual controller: legal person

Legal

Date of Unified social credit

Name of actual controller representative/person Principal activity

establishment code

in charge

State-owned Assets Supervision

and Administration

Zhao Liang N/A 113416007316875206 N/A

Commission of the People’s

Government of Bozhou

Other listed companies at home

or abroad controlled by the

N/A

actual controller in the

Reporting Period

Change of the actual controller during the Reporting Period:

□Applicable □ Not applicable

No such cases in the Reporting Period.Ownership and control relations between the actual controller and the Company:

~ 83 ~Annual Report 2023

Indicate by tick mark whether the actual controller controls the Company via trust or other ways of asset management.□Applicable □ Not applicable

4. Number of Accumulative Pledged Shares held by the Company’s Controlling Shareholder or the Largest

Shareholder as well as Its Acting-in-Concert Parties Accounts for 80% of all shares of the Company held

by Them

□Applicable □ Not applicable

5. Other 10% or Greater Corporate Shareholders

□Applicable □ Not applicable

6. Limitations on Shareholding Decrease by the Company’s Controlling Shareholder Actual Controller

Reorganizer and Other Commitment Makers

□Applicable □ Not applicable

IV Specific Implementation of Share Repurchase during the Reporting Period

Progress on any share repurchase

□Applicable □ Not applicable

Progress on reducing the repurchased shares by means of centralized bidding

□Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 84 ~Annual Report 2023

Part VIII Preference Shares

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

No preference shares in the Reporting Period.~ 85 ~Annual Report 2023

Part IX Corporate Bonds

□ Applicable □ Not applicable

~ 86 ~Annual Report 2023

Part X Financial Statements

I Independent Auditor’s Report

Type of auditor’s opinion Unmodified unqualified opinion

Date of signing the auditor’s report 26 April 2024

Name of the auditor RSM China

No. of the auditor’s report Rongcheng audit character [2024] 518Z0272

Name of CPA Zhang Liping Han Songliang Yang Fan

Text of the Auditor’s Report

To the Shareholders of Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited:

I. Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd. (hereafter referred to as “Anhui Gujing”) which

comprises the consolidated and the parent company’s statement of financial position as at 31 December 2023 the consolidated and

the parent company’s statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income the consolidated and the parent company’s

statement of cash flows the consolidated and the parent company’s statement of changes in equity for the year then ended and the

notes to the financial statements.In our opinion the accompanying Anhui Gujing’s financial statements present fairly in all material respects the consolidated and the

company’s financial position as at 31 December 2023 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in

accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.II. Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Chinese Standards on Auditing (CSAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are

further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent

of Anhui Gujing in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants of the Chinese Institute of Certified Public

Accountants and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities. We believe that the audit evidence we obtained is sufficient and

appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.III. Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that in our professional judgment were of the most significance in our audit of the financial

statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole and

informing our opinion thereon and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.(I) Revenue recognition

1. Description

Refer to notes to the consolidated financial statements "3. 27. Revenue" and "5. 38. Operating Revenue and Cost of Sales ".In 2023 the Company achieved baijiu sales revenue of RMB19.639 billion accounting for 96.97% of operating revenue. Since

Baijiu revenue is one of the key performance indicators of the Company there may be the risk of material misstatement in whether

the revenue is recognized in an appropriate accounting period. Therefore we regard baijiu sales revenue recognition as a key audit

~ 87 ~Annual Report 2023

matter.

2. Audit response

Our procedures for revenue recognition include:

(1) Understand the internal control process design related to the sales business and execute the walk-through test perform the

control test on the identified key control points;

(2) Additionally discussions were held with the management and samples of sales contracts were reviewed to identify clauses and

conditions related to the transfer of control over goods. This process is essential for evaluating whether the timing of revenue

recognition complies with corporate accounting standards;

(3) Sampling inspection of supporting documents related to baijiu sales revenue recognition including sales orders sales invoices

outbound orders sales outstanding etc.;

(4) Compared with the baijiu sales data of other enterprises in the same industry compared the liquor sales data of the last period

with the current period analyzed the overall rationality of revenue and gross margin;

(5) For the baijiu sales revenue recognized before and after the balance sheet date select samples to check the sales orders sales

invoices outbound orders sales outstanding etc. in order to evaluate whether the sales revenue is recorded in an appropriate

accounting period;

(6) Confirm the amount of baijiu sold and the closing balance of the advance payment to the main distributor by sending

confirmation letter.(II) Accuracy of inventory balances

1. Description

Refer to notes to the consolidated financial statements "3 12. Inventory" and "5. 7. Inventory".Anhui Gujing has a large inventory balance and needs to maintain an appropriate level of inventory to meet future market. The

inventory balance accounts for 21.23% of the Company's total assets and most of the inventory is semi-finished products and work

in progress products. Inventory has a high balance at the end of the year and a large proportion of the total assets. Therefore we

regard the accuracy of the Company's inventory balance as a key audit matter.

2. Audit response

Our procedures for the accuracy of inventory balances include:

(1) Understand the internal control process design related to inventory business and carry out walk-through test carry out control

tests for identified key control points;

(2) Obtain the stocktaking plan and stocktaking results of the company understand the stocktaking methods and review procedures of

the company and supervise the stocktaking;

(3) Understand the company's inventory cost accounting method select several months of cost calculation sheet to review and select

the main categories of inventory to carry out valuation test;

(4) To understand the provision method of the company's inventory impairment evaluate the appropriateness of the provision method

and review whether the provision amount is correct;

(5) Perform analytical procedures and compare with companies in the same industry.

IV. Other information

Management of Anhui Gujing is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in

the Annual Report of Anhui Gujing for the year of 2023 but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report

thereon.Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion

thereon.~ 88 ~Annual Report 2023

In connection with our audit of the financial statements our responsibility is to read the other information and in doing so consider

whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or

otherwise appears to be materially misstated.If based on the work we have performed we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information we are required

to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.V. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management of Anhui Gujing is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with

Accounting Standards of Business Enterprises and for the design implementation and maintenance of such internal control as

management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement

whether due to fraud or error.In preparing the financial statements management is responsible for assessing Anhui Gujing’s ability to continue as a going concern

disclosing as applicable matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either

intends to liquidate Anhui Gujing or to cease operations or have no realistic alternative but to do so.Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing Anhui Gujing’s financial reporting process.VI. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our Objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material

misstatement whether due to fraud or error and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high

level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with CSAs will always detect a material misstatement

when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if individually or in the aggregate they could

reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.As part of an audit in accordance with CSAs we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the

audit. We also:

1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements whether due to fraud or error design and perform

audit procedures responsive to those risks and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our

opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error as fraud

may involve collusion forgery intentional omissions misrepresentations or the override of internal control.

2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the

circumstances.

3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures

made by management.

4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit evidence

obtained whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on Anhui Gujing’s

ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists we are required to draw attention in our

auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or if such disclosures are inadequate to modify our opinion. Our

conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However future events or conditions may

cause Anhui Gujing to cease to continue as a going concern.

5. Evaluate the overall presentation structure and content of the financial statements and whether the financial statements represent

the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within Anhui

Gujing to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction supervision and performance of the

group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.We communicate with those charged with governance regarding among other matters the planned scope and timing of the audit and

~ 89 ~Annual Report 2023

significant audit findings including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding

independence and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our

independence and where applicable related safeguards.From the matters communicated with those charged with governance we determine those matters that were of most significance in

the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our

auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when in extremely rare circumstances we

determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be

expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.RSM China CPA LLP [Name of CPA]:Zhang Liping

China·Beijing [Name of CPA]:Han Songliang

[Name of CPA]:Yang Fan

26 April 2024

~ 90 ~Annual Report 2023

II Financial Statements

Currency unit for the financial statements and the notes thereto: RMB

1. Consolidated Balance Sheet

Prepared by Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited

31 December 2023

Unit: RMB

Item 31 December 2023 1 January 2023

Current assets:

Monetary assets 15966371744.19 13772561141.30

Settlement reserve

Interbank loans granted

Held-for-trading financial assets 719987547.42 1782687769.66

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable

Accounts receivable 68607919.27 62688668.94

Accounts receivable financing 957560115.73 217419441.32

Prepayments 91607342.18 233995661.69

Premiums receivable

Reinsurance receivables

Receivable reinsurance contract

reserve

Other receivables 49178194.70 73337415.74

Including: Interest receivable

Dividends receivable

Financial assets purchased under

resale agreements

Inventories 7519682536.51 6058106090.88

Contract assets 0.00 1855188.15

Assets held for sale

Current portion of non-current assets

Other current assets 135071255.36 125568725.51

Total current assets 25508066655.36 22328220103.19

Non-current assets:

Loans and advances to customers

Investments in debt obligations

Investments in other debt obligations

Long-term receivables

Long-term equity investments 10367078.26 10154235.98

~ 91 ~Annual Report 2023

Investments in other equity

63105658.0756447789.94

instruments

Other non-current financial assets

Investment property 46622910.19 13396881.96

Fixed assets 4596044056.92 2741844586.30

Construction in progress 2910735155.39 2454703251.44

Productive living assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use assets 81038100.24 32562171.10

Intangible assets 1123186836.65 1108125157.05

Development costs

Goodwill 561364385.01 561364385.01

Long-term prepaid expense 59102583.98 51012977.31

Deferred income tax assets 455588567.46 425120227.37

Other non-current assets 5685287.46 6870532.00

Total non-current assets 9912840619.63 7461602195.46

Total assets 35420907274.99 29789822298.65

Current liabilities:

Short-term borrowings 0.00 83232176.31

Borrowings from the central bank

Interbank loans obtained

Held-for-trading financial liabilities

Derivative financial liabilities

Notes payable 1353187723.44 695740000.00

Accounts payable 2814192071.24 2054063559.15

Advances from customers

Contract liabilities 1401122249.53 826636478.35

Financial assets sold under repurchase

agreements

Customer deposits and interbank

deposits

Payables for acting trading of

securities

Payables for underwriting of securities

Employee benefits payable 1180605773.29 795138305.63

Taxes payable 1179368855.69 1205028130.02

Other payables 3267292222.01 3261763838.80

Including: Interest payable

Dividends payable

Handling charges and commissions

payable

~ 92 ~Annual Report 2023

Reinsurance payables

Liabilities directly associated with

assets held for sale

Current portion of non-current

80825022.5142237345.11

liabilities

Other current liabilities 1132018451.10 1044664441.58

Total current liabilities 12408612368.81 10008504274.95

Non-current liabilities:

Insurance contract reserve

Long-term borrowings 107106256.94 44944737.91

Bonds payable

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

Lease liabilities 68380767.78 18631395.93

Long-term payables

Long-term employee benefits payable

Provisions

Deferred income 100811404.82 103714978.95

Deferred income tax liabilities 321723514.56 281173154.70

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 598021944.10 448464267.49

Total liabilities 13006634312.91 10456968542.44

Owners’ equity:

Share capital 528600000.00 528600000.00

Other equity instruments

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

Capital reserves 6224747667.10 6224747667.10

Less: Treasury stock

Other comprehensive income 1596322.73 408739.61

Specific reserve

Surplus reserves 269402260.27 269402260.27

General reserve

Retained earnings 14500963359.34 11497599306.54

Total equity attributable to owners of the

21525309609.4418520757973.52

Company as the parent

Non-controlling interests 888963352.64 812095782.69

Total owners’ equity 22414272962.08 19332853756.21

Total liabilities and owners’ equity 35420907274.99 29789822298.65

Legal representative: Liang Jinhui The Company’s chief accountant: Zhu Jiafeng

Head of the Company’s financial department: Zhu Jiafeng

~ 93 ~Annual Report 2023

2. Balance Sheet of the Company as the Parent

Unit: RMB

Item 31 December 2023 1 January 2023

Current assets:

Monetary assets 7430906530.24 7338284192.52

Held-for-trading financial assets 719987547.42 1267195966.38

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable 44669454.15 0.00

Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable financing 353179776.80 233465242.96

Prepayments 64184453.89 39599180.34

Other receivables 384878020.29 202279154.63

Including: Interest receivable

Dividends receivable

Inventories 5791297076.99 4670562760.80

Contract assets

Assets held for sale

Current portion of non-current assets

Other current assets 70067944.53 63929024.28

Total current assets 14859170804.31 13815315521.91

Non-current assets:

Investments in debt obligations

Investments in other debt obligations

Long-term receivables

Long-term equity investments 1602935444.04 1586749613.68

Investments in other equity

instruments

Other non-current financial assets

Investment property 46622910.19 13396881.96

Fixed assets 3457239038.00 1715114776.31

Construction in progress 2081093829.00 1597185086.35

Productive living assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use assets 81038100.24 31004490.39

Intangible assets 494450059.46 483601950.48

Development costs

Goodwill

Long-term prepaid expense 22664614.49 22817228.71

Deferred income tax assets 31803704.33 28512224.61

~ 94 ~Annual Report 2023

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets 7817847699.75 5478382252.49

Total assets 22677018504.06 19293697774.40

Current liabilities:

Short-term borrowings

Held-for-trading financial liabilities

Derivative financial liabilities

Notes payable

Accounts payable 1658351501.91 950887301.03

Advances from customers

Contract liabilities 858057014.88 3432162.83

Employee benefits payable 477940588.68 276482563.00

Taxes payable 730264020.00 548241724.13

Other payables 879518254.66 726494649.90

Including: Interest payable

Dividends payable

Liabilities directly associated with

assets held for sale

Current portion of non-current

10771925.2910574121.12

liabilities

Other current liabilities 134926323.61 16403036.11

Total current liabilities 4749829629.03 2532515558.12

Non-current liabilities:

Long-term borrowings

Bonds payable

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

Lease liabilities 68380767.78 18631395.93

Long-term payables

Long-term employee benefits payable

Provisions

Deferred income 35650375.64 38926909.02

Deferred income tax liabilities 71944672.72 43726162.12

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 175975816.14 101284467.07

Total liabilities 4925805445.17 2633800025.19

Owners’ equity:

Share capital 528600000.00 528600000.00

Other equity instruments

Including: Preferred shares

Perpetual bonds

~ 95 ~Annual Report 2023

Capital reserves 6176504182.20 6176504182.20

Less: Treasury stock

Other comprehensive income -1993312.09 -529354.77

Specific reserve

Surplus reserves 264300000.00 264300000.00

Retained earnings 10783802188.78 9691022921.78

Total owners’ equity 17751213058.89 16659897749.21

Total liabilities and owners’ equity 22677018504.06 19293697774.40

3. Consolidated Income Statement

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022

1. Revenue 20253526598.02 16713234153.52

Including: Operating revenue 20253526598.02 16713234153.52

Interest revenue

Insurance premium income

Handling charge and

commission income

2. Costs and expenses 14002575265.55 12315714961.34

Including: Cost of sales 4239850906.91 3816322045.01

Interest costs

Handling charge and

commission expense

Surrenders

Net insurance claims paid

Net amount provided as

insurance contract reserve

Expenditure on policy

dividends

Reinsurance premium

expense

Taxes and surcharges 3050101661.89 2824059322.03

Selling expense 5436773057.25 4668185055.13

Administrative expense 1367146467.89 1166780389.23

R&D expense 70947196.49 56667203.01

Finance costs -162244024.88 -216299053.07

Including: Interest costs 3289772.96 5679645.21

Interest

169297052.44221450532.78

revenue

Add: Other income 48053328.37 46721259.52

Return on investment (“-” for loss) -6338129.69 -10804384.45

~ 96 ~Annual Report 2023

Including: Share of profit or loss

212842.28941635.20

of joint ventures and associates

Income from the

derecognition of financial assets at

amortized cost (“-” for loss)

Exchange gain (“-” for loss)

Net gain on exposure hedges (“-”

for loss)

Gain on changes in fair value (“-”

19987547.4229149125.30

for loss)

Credit impairment loss (“-” for

891610.40403221.49

loss)

Asset impairment loss (“-” for

-31053196.87-11144233.30

loss)

Asset disposal income (“-” for

437622.67886286.45

loss)

3. Operating profit (“-” for loss) 6282930114.77 4452730467.19

Add: Non-operating income 85066844.12 50767945.38

Less: Non-operating expense 35851126.34 33006363.84

4. Profit before tax (“-” for loss) 6332145832.55 4470492048.73

Less: Income tax expense 1605876011.66 1218657884.24

5. Net profit (“-” for net loss) 4726269820.89 3251834164.49

5.1 By operating continuity

5.1.1 Net profit from continuing

4726269820.893251834164.49

operations (“-” for net loss)

5.1.2 Net profit from discontinued

operations (“-” for net loss)

5.2 By ownership

5.2.1 Net profit attributable to

shareholders of the Company as the 4589164052.80 3143144732.08

parent

5.2.1 Net profit attributable to

137105768.09108689432.41

non-controlling interests

6. Other comprehensive income net of

3060072.183878826.81

tax

Attributable to owners of the

1187583.123143797.80

Company as the parent

6.1 Items that will not be

2996040.66857417.15

reclassified to profit or loss

6.1.1 Changes caused by

remeasurements on defined benefit

schemes

~ 97 ~Annual Report 2023

6.1.2 Other comprehensive

income that will not be reclassified to

profit or loss under the equity method

6.1.3 Changes in the fair value of

2996040.66857417.15

investments in other equity instruments

6.1.4 Changes in the fair value

arising from changes in own credit risk

6.1.5 Other

6.2 Items that will be reclassified to

-1808457.542286380.65

profit or loss

6.2.1 Other comprehensive

income that will be reclassified to profit

or loss under the equity method

6.2.2 Changes in the fair value of

investments in other debt obligations

6.2.3 Other comprehensive

income arising from the reclassification -1808457.54 2286380.65

of financial assets

6.2.4 Credit impairment

allowance for investments in other debt

obligations

6.2.5 Reserve for cash flow

hedges

6.2.6 Differences arising from the

translation of foreign

currency-denominated financial

statements

6.2.7 Other

Attributable to non-controlling

1872489.06735029.01

interests

7. Total comprehensive income 4729329893.07 3255712991.30

Attributable to owners of the

4590351635.923146288529.88

Company as the parent

Attributable to non-controlling

138978257.15109424461.42

interests

8. Earnings per share

8.1 Basic earnings per share 8.68 5.95

8.2 Diluted earnings per share 8.68 5.95

Legal representative: Liang Jinhui The Company’s chief accountant: Zhu Jiafeng

Head of the Company’s financial department: Zhu Jiafeng

~ 98 ~Annual Report 2023

4. Income Statement of the Company as the Parent

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022

1. Operating revenue 10625037756.73 8436854425.33

Less: Cost of sales 3708083747.47 3150072247.44

Taxes and surcharges 2575219279.98 2427479945.90

Selling expense 48250729.30 214565182.08

Administrative expense 940282659.56 828752411.76

R&D expense 29954006.67 24437179.22

Finance costs -110266407.56 -146277487.29

Including: Interest expense 1700517.02 1571025.57

Interest revenue 114742716.55 147476627.30

Add: Other income 8532622.97 9829030.03

Return on investment (“-” for loss) 143470881.11 516451555.38

Including: Share of profit or loss

185830.36769710.25

of joint ventures and associates

Income from the

derecognition of financial assets at

amortized cost (“-” for loss)

Net gain on exposure hedges (“-”

for loss)

Gain on changes in fair value (“-”

19987547.4213657322.02

for loss)

Credit impairment loss (“-” for

165875.85-259373.20

loss)

Asset impairment loss (“-” for

-25391138.49-9004878.11

loss)

Asset disposal income (“-” for

232884.34448814.15

loss)

2. Operating profit (“-” for loss) 3580512414.51 2468947416.49

Add: Non-operating income 34681066.94 32757400.28

Less: Non-operating expense 27568586.35 22709736.17

3. Profit before tax (“-” for loss) 3587624895.10 2478995080.60

Less: Income tax expense 909045628.10 529519232.12

4. Net profit (“-” for net loss) 2678579267.00 1949475848.48

4.1 Net profit from continuing

2678579267.001949475848.48

operations (“-” for net loss)

4.2 Net profit from discontinued

operations (“-” for net loss)

5. Other comprehensive income net of -1463957.32 855957.01

~ 99 ~Annual Report 2023

tax

5.1 Items that will not be reclassified

to profit or loss

5.1.1 Changes caused by

remeasurements on defined benefit

schemes

5.1.2 Other comprehensive income

that will not be reclassified to profit or

loss under the equity method

5.1.3 Changes in the fair value of

investments in other equity instruments

5.1.4 Changes in the fair value

arising from changes in own credit risk

5.1.5 Other

5.2 Items that will be reclassified to

-1463957.32855957.01

profit or loss

5.2.1 Other comprehensive income

that will be reclassified to profit or loss

under the equity method

5.2.2 Changes in the fair value of

investments in other debt obligations

5.2.3 Other comprehensive income

arising from the reclassification of -1463957.32 855957.01

financial assets

5.2.4 Credit impairment allowance

for investments in other debt obligations

5.2.5 Reserve for cash flow hedges

5.2.6 Differences arising from the

translation of foreign

currency-denominated financial

statements

5.2.7 Other

6. Total comprehensive income 2677115309.68 1950331805.49

7. Earnings per share

7.1 Basic earnings per share 5.07 3.69

7.2 Diluted earnings per share 5.07 3.69

5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022

1. Cash flows from operating activities:

Proceeds from sale of commodities 20796713697.12 17348587209.08

~ 100 ~Annual Report 2023

and rendering of services

Net increase in customer deposits and

interbank deposits

Net increase in borrowings from the

central bank

Net increase in loans from other

financial institutions

Premiums received on original

insurance contracts

Net proceeds from reinsurance

Net increase in deposits and

investments of policy holders

Interest handling charges and

commissions received

Net increase in interbank loans

obtained

Net increase in proceeds from

repurchase transactions

Net proceeds from acting trading of

securities

Tax rebates 25589555.96 45693991.49

Cash generated from other operating

1423692371.041235322755.09

activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

22245995624.1218629603955.66

operating activities

Payments for commodities and

3187127580.323108670928.12

services

Net increase in loans and advances to

customers

Net increase in deposits in the central

bank and in interbank loans granted

Payments for claims on original

insurance contracts

Net increase in interbank loans granted

Interest handling charges and

commissions paid

Policy dividends paid

Cash paid to and for employees 3667689324.27 3185038494.67

Taxes paid 6693398014.08 5307487437.35

Cash used in other operating activities 4201574671.03 3920492516.04

Subtotal of cash used in operating

17749789589.7015521689376.18

activities

Net cash generated from/used in 4496206034.42 3107914579.48

~ 101 ~Annual Report 2023

operating activities

2. Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from disinvestment 1895000000.00 8260205000.00

Return on investment 26136797.69 221663163.09

Net proceeds from the disposal of

fixed assets intangible assets and other 5606610.18 1962955.22

long-lived assets

Net proceeds from the disposal of

subsidiaries and other business units

Cash generated from other investing

activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

1926743407.878483831118.31

investing activities

Payments for the acquisition of fixed

assets intangible assets and other 2381037944.96 1580221258.51

long-lived assets

Payments for investments 810199000.00 1613900000.00

Net increase in pledged loans granted

Net payments for the acquisition of

13439262.0520998589.19

subsidiaries and other business units

Cash used in other investing activities

Subtotal of cash used in investing

3204676207.013215119847.70

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

-1277932799.145268711270.61

investing activities

3. Cash flows from financing activities:

Capital contributions received 4000000.00 6000000.00

Including: Capital contributions by

4000000.006000000.00

non-controlling interests to subsidiaries

Borrowings raised 158200000.00 69900000.00

Cash generated from other financing

activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

162200000.0075900000.00

financing activities

Repayment of borrowings 139110000.00 177180000.00

Interest and dividends paid 1647714435.86 1211279690.92

Including: Dividends paid by

60232272.0341909624.65

subsidiaries to non-controlling interests

Cash used in other financing activities 22854817.28 16242902.55

Subtotal of cash used in financing

1809679253.141404702593.47

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

-1647479253.14-1328802593.47

financing activities

~ 102 ~Annual Report 2023

4. Effect of foreign exchange rates

changes on cash and cash equivalents

5. Net increase in cash and cash

1570793982.147047823256.62

equivalents

Add: Cash and cash equivalents

13105373435.226057550178.60

beginning of the period

6. Cash and cash equivalents end of the

14676167417.3613105373435.22

period

6. Cash Flow Statement of the Company as the Parent

Unit: RMB

Item 2023 2022

1. Cash flows from operating activities:

Proceeds from sale of commodities

11647556108.049518152761.40

and rendering of services

Tax rebates 554315.70 2094742.52

Cash generated from other operating

1945896434.511926489095.98

activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

13594006858.2511446736599.90

operating activities

Payments for commodities and

2966088152.222746340485.31

services

Cash paid to and for employees 1330813936.27 1081372305.15

Taxes paid 4002592476.22 3459006681.54

Cash used in other operating activities 2164383676.11 2992541464.72

Subtotal of cash used in operating

10463878240.8210279260936.72

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

3130128617.431167475663.18

operating activities

2. Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from disinvestment 1270000000.00 7606205000.00

Return on investment 155367881.51 665639717.09

Net proceeds from the disposal of

fixed assets intangible assets and other 996472.31 2031105.25

long-lived assets

Net proceeds from the disposal of

subsidiaries and other business units

Cash generated from other investing

activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

1426364353.828273875822.34

investing activities

Payments for the acquisition of fixed 2112501571.75 1411407863.94

~ 103 ~Annual Report 2023

assets intangible assets and other

long-lived assets

Payments for investments 736199000.00 1063900000.00

Net payments for the acquisition of

13439262.0521225000.00

subsidiaries and other business units

Cash used in other investing activities

Subtotal of cash used in investing

2862139833.802496532863.94

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

-1435775479.985777342958.40

investing activities

3. Cash flows from financing activities:

Capital contributions received

Borrowings raised

Cash generated from other financing

activities

Subtotal of cash generated from

financing activities

Repayment of borrowings

Interest and dividends paid 1585800000.00 1164491025.57

Cash used in other financing activities 15930799.73 13992902.55

Subtotal of cash used in financing

1601730799.731178483928.12

activities

Net cash generated from/used in

-1601730799.73-1178483928.12

financing activities

4. Effect of foreign exchange rates

changes on cash and cash equivalents

5. Net increase in cash and cash

92622337.725766334693.46

equivalents

Add: Cash and cash equivalents

7338284192.521571949499.06

beginning of the period

6. Cash and cash equivalents end of the

7430906530.247338284192.52

period

~ 104 ~Annual Report 2023

7. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity

2023

Unit: RMB

2023

Equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent

Other equity

Item Generinstruments Less: Other Specifi Non-controlli Total owners’

Capital Surplus al Retained Othe

Share capital Treasur comprehensi c Subtotal ng interests equity Perpetu

Preferre Othe reserves reserves reserv earnings r

al y stock ve income reserve

d shares r e

bonds

1. Balance as

at the end of 528600000. 6224747667. 269402260. 11497599306. 18520757973. 812095782. 19332853756.

408739.61

the prior 00 10 27 54 52 69 21

year

Add:

Adjustment

for change in

accounting

policy

Adjustment

for

correction of

previous

error

Other

~ 105 ~Annual Report 2023

adjustments

2. Balance as

at the 528600000. 6224747667. 269402260. 11497599306. 18520757973. 812095782. 19332853756.

408739.61

beginning of 00 10 27 54 52 69 21

the year

3. Increase/

decrease in

3003364052.83004551635.976867569.93081419205.8

the period 1187583.12

0257

(“-” for

decrease)

3.1 Total

4589164052.84590351635.9138978257.4729329893.0

comprehensi 1187583.12

02157

ve income

3.2

Capital

increased -1878415.17 -1878415.17

and reduced

by owners

3.2.1

Ordinary

shares -1878415.17 -1878415.17

increased by

owners

3.2.2

Capital

increased by

holders of

other equity

instruments

~ 106 ~Annual Report 2023

3.2.3

Share-based

payments

included in

owners’

equity

3.2.4

Other

3.3 Profit -1585800000. -1585800000. -60232272.0 -1646032272.

distribution 00 00 3 03

3.3.1

Appropriatio

n to surplus

reserves

3.3.2

Appropriatio

n to general

reserve

3.3.3

Appropriatio

n to owners -1585800000. -1585800000. -60232272.0 -1646032272.(or 00 00 3 03

shareholders

)

3.3.4

Other

3.4

Transfers

within

~ 107 ~Annual Report 2023

owners’

equity

3.4.1

Increase in

capital (or

share

capital) from

capital

reserves

3.4.2

Increase in

capital (or

share

capital) from

surplus

reserves

3.4.3

Loss offset

by surplus

reserves

3.4.4

Changes in

defined

benefit

schemes

transferred

to retained

earnings

3.4.5

~ 108 ~Annual Report 2023

Other

comprehensi

ve income

transferred

to retained

earnings

3.4.6

Other

3.5

Specific

reserve

3.5.1

Increase in

the period

3.5.2

Used in the

period

3.6 Other

4. Balance as

528600000.6224747667.269402260.14500963359.21525309609.888963352.22414272962.

at the end of 1596322.73

00102734446408

the period

2022

Unit: RMB

2022

Equity attributable to owners of the Company as the parent

Item Other equity Less: Other Specifi Gener Non-controlli Total owners’

Capital Surplus Retained Othe

Share capital instruments Treasur comprehensi c al Subtotal ng interests equity

reserves reserves earnings r

Preferre Perpetu Othe y stock ve income reserve reserv

~ 109 ~Annual Report 2023

d shares al r e

bonds

1. Balance as

at the end of 528600000. 6224747667. -2735058.1 269402260. 9517374574.4 16537389443. 715471437. 17252860881.the prior 00 10 9 27 6 64 89 53

year

Add:

Adjustment

for change in

accounting

policy

Adjustment

for

correction of

previous

error

Other

adjustments

2. Balance as

at the 528600000. 6224747667. -2735058.1 269402260. 9517374574.4 16537389443. 715471437. 17252860881.beginning of 00 10 9 27 6 64 89 53

the year

3. Increase/

decrease in

1980224732.01983368529.896624344.82079992874.6

the period 3143797.80

8808

(“-” for

decrease)

3.1 Total 3143797.80 3143144732.0 3146288529.8 109424461. 3255712991.3

~ 110 ~Annual Report 2023

comprehensi 8 8 42 0

ve income

3.2

Capital

29109508.0

increased 29109508.03

3

and reduced

by owners

3.2.1

Ordinary

shares 6000000.00 6000000.00

increased by

owners

3.2.2

Capital

increased by

holders of

other equity

instruments

3.2.3

Share-based

payments

included in

owners’

equity

3.2.423109508.0

23109508.03

Other 3

3.3 Profit -1162920000. -1162920000. -41909624.6 -1204829624.

distribution 00 00 5 65

~ 111 ~Annual Report 2023

3.3.1

Appropriatio

n to surplus

reserves

3.3.2

Appropriatio

n to general

reserve

3.3.3

Appropriatio

n to owners -1162920000. -1162920000. -41909624.6 -1204829624.(or 00 00 5 65

shareholders

)

3.3.4

Other

3.4

Transfers

within

owners’

equity

3.4.1

Increase in

capital (or

share

capital) from

capital

reserves

3.4.2

~ 112 ~Annual Report 2023

Increase in

capital (or

share

capital) from

surplus

reserves

3.4.3

Loss offset

by surplus

reserves

3.4.4

Changes in

defined

benefit

schemes

transferred

to retained

earnings

3.4.5

Other

comprehensi

ve income

transferred

to retained

earnings

3.4.6

Other

3.5

Specific

~ 113 ~Annual Report 2023

reserve

3.5.1

Increase in

the period

3.5.2

Used in the

period

3.6 Other

4. Balance as

528600000.6224747667.269402260.11497599306.18520757973.812095782.19332853756.

at the end of 408739.61

00102754526921

the period

8. Statements of Changes in Owners’ Equity of the Company as the Parent

2023

Unit: RMB

2023

Other equity instruments Less: Other

Item Specific Surplus Total owners’

Share capital Preferred Perpetual Capital reserves Treasury comprehensive Retained earnings Other

Other reserve reserves equity

shares bonds stock income

1. Balance as at the end

528600000.006176504182.20-529354.77264300000.009691022921.7816659897749.21

of the prior year

Add: Adjustment for

change in accounting

policy

Adjustment for

correction of previous

error

~ 114 ~Annual Report 2023

Other adjustments

2. Balance as at the

528600000.006176504182.20-529354.77264300000.009691022921.7816659897749.21

beginning of the year

3. Increase/ decrease in

the period (“-” for -1463957.32 1092779267.00 1091315309.68

decrease)

3.1 Total

-1463957.322678579267.002677115309.68

comprehensive income

3.2 Capital increased

and reduced by owners

3.2.1 Ordinary

shares increased by

owners

3.2.2 Capital

increased by holders of

other equity

instruments

3.2.3 Share-based

payments included in

owners’ equity

3.2.4 Other

3.3 Profit

-1585800000.00-1585800000.00

distribution

3.3.1

Appropriation to

surplus reserves

3.3.2

-1585800000.00-1585800000.00

Appropriation to

~ 115 ~Annual Report 2023

owners (or

shareholders)

3.3.3 Other

3.4 Transfers within

owners’ equity

3.4.1 Increase in

capital (or share

capital) from capital

reserves

3.4.2 Increase in

capital (or share

capital) from surplus

reserves

3.4.3 Loss offset

by surplus reserves

3.4.4 Changes in

defined benefit

schemes transferred to

retained earnings

3.4.5 Other

comprehensive income

transferred to retained

earnings

3.4.6 Other

3.5 Specific reserve

3.5.1 Increase in

the period

3.5.2 Used in the

~ 116 ~Annual Report 2023

period

3.6 Other

4. Balance as at the end

528600000.006176504182.20-1993312.09264300000.0010783802188.7817751213058.89

of the period

2022

Unit: RMB

2022

Other equity instruments Less: Other

Item Specific Surplus Total owners’

Share capital Preferred Perpetual Capital reserves Treasury comprehensive Retained earnings Other

Other reserve reserves equity

shares bonds stock income

1. Balance as at the

528600000.006176504182.20-1385311.78264300000.008904467073.3015872485943.72

end of the prior year

Add: Adjustment for

change in accounting

policy

Adjustment for

correction of previous

error

Other adjustments

2. Balance as at the

528600000.006176504182.20-1385311.78264300000.008904467073.3015872485943.72

beginning of the year

3. Increase/ decrease

in the period (“-” for 855957.01 786555848.48 787411805.49

decrease)

3.1 Total

comprehensive 855957.01 1949475848.48 1950331805.49

income

~ 117 ~Annual Report 2023

3.2 Capital

increased and reduced

by owners

3.2.1 Ordinary

shares increased by

owners

3.2.2 Capital

increased by holders

of other equity

instruments

3.2.3

Share-based

payments included in

owners’ equity

3.2.4 Other

3.3 Profit

-1162920000.00-1162920000.00

distribution

3.3.1

Appropriation to

surplus reserves

3.3.2

Appropriation to

-1162920000.00-1162920000.00

owners (or

shareholders)

3.3.3 Other

3.4 Transfers

within owners’ equity

3.4.1 Increase in

~ 118 ~Annual Report 2023

capital (or share

capital) from capital

reserves

3.4.2 Increase in

capital (or share

capital) from surplus

reserves

3.4.3 Loss offset

by surplus reserves

3.4.4 Changes in

defined benefit

schemes transferred

to retained earnings

3.4.5 Other

comprehensive

income transferred to

retained earnings

3.4.6 Other

3.5 Specific

reserve

3.5.1 Increase in

the period

3.5.2 Used in the

period

3.6 Other

4. Balance as at the

528600000.006176504182.20-529354.77264300000.009691022921.7816659897749.21

end of the period

~ 119 ~Annual Report 2023

Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 December 2023

(All amounts are expressed in Renminbi Yuan(“RMB”)unless otherwise stated)

1. BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY

1.1 Company Profile

The Anhui State-owned Asset Management Bureau approved through WanGuoZiGongZi (1996)

No. 053 the incorporation of Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited (the Company and GJ

Distillery) by Anhui Gujing Group Company Limited (GJ Group) as the sole founder by the

operating assets of Anhui Bozhou Gujing Distillery Factory (GJ Distillery Factory) which is the

core operating unit of GJ Group. The incorporation was further approved by the Anhui People's

Government through WanZhengMi (1996) 42. The incorporation General Meeting was held on 28

May 1996 and the incorporation was registered with the Anhui Admistration Bureau for Commerce

and Industry on 30 May 1996 with the registered address at Bozhou Anhui the People’s Republic

of China (the PRC). At incorporation the Company’s total number of shares stood at 155 million

with a valuation of CNY 377.17million which was the fair value of the operating assets of GJ

Distillery Factory upon appraisal.The Company initiated public offering of 60 million domestic listed shares held by foreign

investors (known as “B share(s)”) in June 1996 and 20 million domestic listed CNY ordinary shares

(known as “A share(s)”) in September 1996. The par value of both the B share and A share is CNY

1.00 per share. The B shares and A shares issued were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.

As of the public listing the Company has 235 million shares in total with the share capital at CNY

235 million. The Company’s at public listing comprised 155 million state-owned shares 60 million

B shares and 20 million A shares. Each of the Company’s shares has a par value at CNY 1.00 per

share.In accordance with the resolution of the General Meeting held on 29 May 2006 the Company

exercised the share reorganisation plan in June 2006. Immediately after the implementation of the

share reorganisation plan the Company had in total 235 million shares comprising 147 million

shares with restriction of disposal (equal to 62.55% of total shares) and 88 million free-floating

shares (equal to 37.45% of total shares).~ 120 ~Annual Report 2023

Upon the Company’s publication of the Notice of Lifting Restriction of Shares on 27 June 2007 the

restriction on disposal on 11.75 million shares was lifted on 29 June 2007. Immediately after the

lifting the Company had in total 235 million shares comprising 135.25 million shares with

restriction of disposal (equal to 57.55% of total shares) and 99.75 million free-floating shares (equal

to 42.45% of total shares).Upon the Company’s publication of the Notice of Lifting Restriction of Shares on 17 July 2008 the

restriction on disposal on 11.75 million shares was lifted on 18 July 2008. Immediately after the

lifting the Company had in total 235 million shares comprising 123.5 million shares with

restriction of disposal (equal to 52.55% of total shares) and 111.5 million free-floating shares (equal

to 47.45% of total shares).Upon the Company’s publication of the Notice of Lifting Restriction of Shares on 24 July 2009 the

restriction on disposal on 123.5 million shares was lifted on 29 July 2009. Immediately after the

lifting the Company had in total 235 million shares comprising 235 million free-floating shares

(equal to 100% of total shares).Upon approval by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) through ZhengJianXuKe

[2011] 943 the Company issued on 15 July 2011 through private offering of 16.8 million A shares

with the par value at CNY 1.00 to designated investors. The shares were issued at CNY 75.00 per

share. Gross proceeds from this issuance was CNY 1260 million and the respective net proceeds

after deduction of the cost of issuance (CNY 32.5 million) was CNY 1227.5 million. The

subscription for the issuance was verified by Reanda CPAs Co. Ltd. through Reanda YanZi [2011]

No. 1065. Immediately after this private offering the share capital of the Company increased to

CNY 251.8 million.In accordance with the resolution of the Company’s 2011 General Meeting a bonus issue of 10

shares for every 10 shares held at 31 December 2011 through utilisation of capital reserves was

exercised in 2012. 251.8 bonus shares were issued in total. Immediately after the exercise of the

bonus issue the Company’s share capital increased to CNY 503.6 million.Upon approval by the CSRC through ZhengJianXuKe [2021] 1422 the Company issued on 22 July

2021 through private offering of 25 million A shares with the par value at CNY 1.00 to designated

investors. The shares were issued at CNY 200.00 per share. Gross proceeds from this issuance was

CNY 5000 million and the respective net proceeds after deduction of the cost of issuance (CNY

45.66 million) was CNY 4954.34 million. The subscription for the issuance was verified by RSM

China CPAs LLP through RSM Yan [2021] No. 518Z0050. Immediately after this private offering

the share capital of the Company increased to CNY 528.6 million.As of 31 December 2023 total number of the Company’s shares stood at 528.6 million. See Note

5.33 for further details.

~ 121 ~Annual Report 2023

The company's headquarters is located in Bozhou City Anhui Province Gujing town. Legal

representative of the company is Liang Jinhui.The company is mainly engaged in the production and sales of distilled wine which belongs to the

food manufacturing industry.These financial statements are approved on 26 April 2024 by the Company’s Board of Directors for

publication.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.1 Basis of Preparation

Based on going concern according to actually occurred transactions and events the Company

prepares its financial statements in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises – Basic standards and concrete accounting standards Accounting Standards for

Business Enterprises – Application Guidelines Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises –Interpretations and other relevant provisions (collectively known as “Accounting Standards forBusiness Enterprises issued by Ministry of Finance of PRC”). In addition the Company discloses

the relevant financial information in accordance with "Rules No.15 for the Information Disclosure

and Reporting of Companies Offering Securities to the Public - General Requirements for Financial

Reporting (2023 Revision)" issued by CSRC.

2.2 Going Concern

The Company has assessed its ability to continually operate for the next twelve months from the

end of the reporting period and no any matters that may result in doubt on its ability as a going

concern were noted. Therefore it is reasonable for the Company to prepare financial statements on

the going concern basis.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The following significant accounting policies and accounting estimates of the Company are

formulated in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. Businesses not

mentioned are complied with relevant accounting policies of the Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises.

3.1 Statement of Compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the

~ 122 ~Annual Report 2023

Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises truly and completely reflecting the Company’s

financial position as at 31 December 2023 and its operating results changes in shareholders' equity

cash flows and other related information for the year then ended.

3.2 Accounting Period

The accounting year of the Company is from 1 January to 31 December in calendar year.

3.3 Operating Cycle

The normal operating cycle of the Company is twelve months.

3.4 Functional Currency

The Company takes Renminbi Yuan (“RMB”) as the functional currency.The Company’s overseas subsidiaries choose the currency of the primary economic environment in

which the subsidiaries operate as the functional currency.

3.5 Determining Factor and Basis of Selection of Materiality

Item Factor and basis of materiality

Significant write-off of other receivables Amount greater than 5 million

Significant individual provision for bad debt of accounts

Amount greater than 5 million

receivable

Significant other payables with aging of over one year More than 0.03% of the total assets

Significant accounts payable with aging of over one year More than 0.03% of the total assets

Total assets operating income and net profit account for

Significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries more than 5% of the corresponding items in the

consolidated financial statements

Significant goodwill Individual amount more than 50 million

Significant construction in progress Individual amount more than 20 million

3.6 Accounting Treatment of Business Combinations under and not under Common Control

(a) Business combinations under common control

The assets and liabilities that the Company obtains in a business combination under common

control shall be measured at their carrying amount of the acquired entity at the combination date. If

the accounting policy adopted by the acquired entity is different from that adopted by the acquiring

entity the acquiring entity shall according to accounting policy it adopts adjust the relevant items

in the financial statements of the acquired party based on the principal of materiality. As for the

difference between the carrying amount of the net assets obtained by the acquiring entity and the

~ 123 ~Annual Report 2023

carrying amount of the consideration paid by it the capital reserve (capital premium or share

premium) shall be adjusted. If the capital reserve (capital premium or share premium) is not

sufficient to absorb the difference any excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings.For the accounting treatment of business combination under common control by step acquisitions

please refer to Note 3.7 (6).(b) Business combinations not under common control

The assets and liabilities that the Company obtains in a business combination not under common

control shall be measured at their fair value at the acquisition date. If the accounting policy adopted

by the acquired entity is different from that adopted by the acquiring entity the acquiring entity

shall according to accounting policy it adopts adjust the relevant items in the financial statements

of the acquired entity based on the principal of materiality. The acquiring entity shall recognise the

positive balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it

obtains from the acquired entity as goodwill. The acquiring entity shall pursuant to the following

provisions treat the negative balance between the combination costs and the fair value of the

identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquired entity:

(i) It shall review the measurement of the fair values of the identifiable assets liabilities and

contingent liabilities it obtains from the acquired entity as well as the combination costs;

(ii) If after the review the combination costs are still less than the fair value of the identifiable net

assets it obtains from the acquired entity the balance shall be recognised in profit or loss of the

reporting period.For the accounting treatment of business combination under the same control by step acquisitions

please refer to Note 3.7 (6).(c) Treatment of business combination related costs

The intermediary costs such as audit legal services and valuation consulting and other related

management costs that are directly attributable to the business combination shall be charged in

profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. The costs to issue equity or debt securities for

the consideration of business combination shall be recorded as a part of the value of the respect

equity or debt securities upon initial recognition.

3.7 Judgment of Control and Method of Preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements

(a) Judgment of control and consolidation decision

Control exists when the Company has power over the investee exposure or rights to variable

returns from its involvement with the investee and the ability to use its power over the investee to

affect the amount of the returns. The definition of control contains there elements: - power over the

~ 124 ~Annual Report 2023

investee; exposure or rights to variable returns from the Company’s involvement with the investee;

and the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns. The

Company controls an investee if and only if the Company has all the above three elements.The scope of consolidated financial statements shall be determined on the basis of control. It not

only includes subsidiaries determined based on voting rights (or similar) or together with other

arrangement but also structured entities under one or more contractual arrangements.Subsidiaries are the entities that controlled by the Company (including enterprise a divisible part of

the investee and structured entity controlled by the enterprise). A structured entity (sometimes

called a Special Purpose Entity) is an entity that has been designed so that voting or similar rights

are not the dominant factor in deciding who controls the entity.(b) Special requirement as the parent company is an investment entity

If the parent company is an investment entity it should measure its investments in particular

subsidiaries as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss instead of consolidating those

subsidiaries in its consolidated and separate financial statements. However as an exception to this

requirement if a subsidiary provides investment-related services or activities to the investment

entity it should be consolidated.The parent company is defined as investment entity when meets following conditions:

(i) Obtains funds from one or more investors for the purpose of providing those investors with

investment management services;

(ii) Commits to its investors that its business purpose is to invest funds solely for returns from

capital appreciation investment income or both; and

(iii) Measures and evaluates the performance of substantially all of its investments on a fair value

basis.If the parent company becomes an investment entity it shall cease to consolidate its subsidiaries at

the date of the change in status except for any subsidiary which provides investment-related

services or activities to the investment entity shall be continued to be consolidated. The

deconsolidation of subsidiaries is accounted for as though the investment entity partially disposed

subsidiaries without loss of control.When the parent company previously classified as an investment entity ceases to be an investment

entity subsidiary that was previously measured at fair value through profit or loss shall be included

in the scope of consolidated financial statements at the date of the change in status. The fair value of

the subsidiary at the date of change represents the transferred deemed consideration in accordance

with the accounting for business combination not under common control.(c) Method of preparing the consolidated financial statements

~ 125 ~Annual Report 2023

The consolidated financial statements shall be prepared by the Company based on the financial

statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and using other related information.When preparing consolidated financial statements the Company shall consider the entire group as

an accounting entity adopt uniform accounting policies and apply the requirements of Accounting

Standard for Business Enterprises related to recognition measurement and presentation. The

consolidated financial statements shall reflect the overall financial position operating results and

cash flows of the group.(i) Like items of assets liabilities equity income expenses and cash flows of the parent are

combined with those of the subsidiaries.(ii) The carrying amount of the parent’s investment in each subsidiary is eliminated (off-set) against

the parent’s portion of equity of each subsidiary.(iii) Eliminate the impact of intragroup transactions between the Company and the subsidiaries or

between subsidiaries and when intragroup transactions indicate an impairment of related assets the

losses shall be recognised in full.(iv) Make adjustments to special transactions from the perspective of the group.(d) Method of preparation of the consolidated financial statements when subsidiaries are

acquired or disposed in the reporting period

(i) Acquisition of subsidiaries or business

Subsidiaries or business acquired through business combination under common control

When preparing consolidated statements of financial position the opening balance of the

consolidated balance sheet shall be adjusted. Related items of comparative financial statements

shall be adjusted as well deeming that the combined entity has always existed ever since the

ultimate controlling party began to control.Incomes expenses and profits of the subsidiary incurred from the beginning of the reporting period

to the end of the reporting period shall be included into the consolidated statement of profit or loss.Related items of comparative financial statements shall be adjusted as well deeming that the

combined entity has always existed ever since the ultimate controlling party began to control.Cash flows from the beginning of the reporting period to the end of the reporting period shall be

included into the consolidated statement of cash flows. Related items of comparative financial

statements shall be adjusted as well deeming that the combined entity has always existed ever since

the ultimate controlling party began to control.Subsidiaries or business acquired through business combination not under common control

When preparing the consolidated statements of financial position the opening balance of the

consolidated statements of financial position shall not be adjusted.~ 126 ~Annual Report 2023

Incomes expenses and profits of the subsidiary incurred from the acquisition date to the end of the

reporting period shall be included into the consolidated statement of profit or loss.Cash flows from the acquisition date to the end of the reporting period shall be included into the

consolidated statement of cash flows.(ii) Disposal of subsidiaries or business

When preparing the consolidated statements of financial position the opening balance of the

consolidated statements of financial position shall not be adjusted.Incomes expenses and profits incurred from the beginning of the subsidiary to the disposal date

shall be included into the consolidated statement of profit or loss.Cash flows from the beginning of the subsidiary to the disposal date shall be included into the

consolidated statement of cash flows.(e) Special consideration in consolidation elimination

(i) Long-term equity investment held by the subsidiaries to the Company shall be recognised astreasury stock of the Company which is offset with the owner’s equity represented as “treasurystock” under “owner’s equity” in the consolidated statement of financial position.Long-term equity investment held by subsidiaries between each other is accounted for taking

long-term equity investment held by the Company to its subsidiaries as reference. That is the

long-term equity investment is eliminated (off-set) against the portion of the corresponding

subsidiary’s equity.(ii) Due to not belonging to paid-in capital (or share capital) and capital reserve and being different

from retained earnings and undistributed profit “Specific reserves” and “General risk provision”

shall be recovered based on the proportion attributable to owners of the parent company after

long-term equity investment to the subsidiaries is eliminated with the subsidiaries’ equity.(iii) If temporary timing difference between the book value of the assets and liabilities in the

consolidated statement of financial position and their tax basis is generated as a result of elimination

of unrealized inter-company transaction profit or loss deferred tax assets of deferred tax liabilities

shall be recognised and income tax expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss shall be

adjusted simultaneously excluding deferred taxes related to transactions or events directly

recognised in owner’s equity or business combination.(iv) Unrealised inter-company transactions profit or loss generated from the Company selling assetsto its subsidiaries shall be eliminated against “net profit attributed to the owners of the parentcompany” in full. Unrealized inter-company transactions profit or loss generated from thesubsidiaries selling assets to the Company shall be eliminated between “net profit attributed to theowners of the parent company” and “non-controlling interests” pursuant to the proportion of the

~ 127 ~Annual Report 2023

Company in the related subsidiaries. Unrealized inter-company transactions profit or loss generatedfrom the assets sales between the subsidiaries shall be eliminated between “net profit attributed tothe owners of the parent company” and “non-controlling interests” pursuant to the proportion of the

Company in the selling subsidiaries.(v) If loss attributed to the minority shareholders of a subsidiary in current period is more than the

proportion of non-controlling interest in this subsidiary at the beginning of the period

non-controlling interest is still to be written down.(f) Accounting for Special Transactions

(i) Purchasing of non-controlling interests

Where the Company purchases non-controlling interests of its subsidiary in the separate financial

statements of the Company the cost of the long-term equity investment obtained in purchasing

non-controlling interests is measured at the fair value of the consideration paid. In the consolidated

financial statements difference between the cost of the long-term equity investment newly obtained

in purchasing non-controlling interests and share of the subsidiary’s net assets from the acquisition

date or combination date continuingly calculated pursuant to the newly acquired shareholding

proportion shall be adjusted into capital reserve (capital premium or share premium). If capital

reserve is not enough to be offset surplus reserve and undistributed profit shall be offset in turn.(ii) Gaining control over the subsidiary in stages through multiple transactions

Business combination under common control in stages through multiple transactions

On the combination date in the separate financial statement initial cost of the long-term equity

investment is determined according to the share of carrying amount of the acquiree’s net assets in

the ultimate controlling entity’s consolidated financial statements after combination. The difference

between the initial cost of the long-term equity investment and the carrying amount of the long

-term investment held prior of control plus book value of additional consideration paid at

acquisition date is adjusted into capital reserve (capital premium or share premium). If the capital

reserve is not enough to absorb the difference any excess shall be adjusted against surplus reserve

and undistributed profit in turn.In the consolidated financial statements the assets and liabilities acquired during the combination

should be recognized at their carrying amount in the ultimate controlling entity’s consolidated

financial statements on the combination date unless any adjustment is resulted from the difference

in accounting policies. The difference between the carrying amount of the investment held prior of

control plus book value of additional consideration paid on the acquisition date and the net assets

acquired through the combination is adjusted into capital reserve (capital premium or share

premium). If the capital reserve is not enough to absorb the difference any excess shall be adjusted

against retained earnings.~ 128 ~Annual Report 2023

If the acquiring entity holds equity investment in the acquired entity prior to the combination date

and the equity investment is accounted for under the equity method related profit or loss other

comprehensive income and other changes in equity which have been recognised during the period

from the later of the date of the Company obtaining original equity interest and the date of both the

acquirer and the acquiree under common control of the same ultimate controlling party to the

combination date should be offset against the opening balance of retained earnings at the

comparative financial statements period respectively.Business combination not under common control in stages through multiple transactions

On the consolidation date in the separate financial statements the initial cost of long-term equity

investment is determined according to the carrying amount of the original long-term investment

plus the cost of new investment.In the consolidated financial statements the equity interest of the acquired entity held prior to the

acquisition date shall be re-measured at its fair value on the acquisition date. Difference between the

fair value of the equity interest and its book value is recognised as investment income. The other

comprehensive income related to the equity interest held prior to the acquisition date calculated

through equity method should be transferred to current investment income of the acquisition

period excluding other comprehensive income resulted from the remeasurement of the net assets or

net liabilities under defined benefit plan. The Company shall disclose acquisition-date fair value of

the equity interest held prior to the acquisition date and the related gains or losses due to the

remeasurement based on fair value.(iii) Disposal of investment in subsidiaries without a loss of control

For partial disposal of the long-term equity investment in the subsidiaries without a loss of control

when the Company prepares consolidated financial statements difference between consideration

received from the disposal and the corresponding share of subsidiary’s net assets cumulatively

calculated from the acquisition date or combination date shall be adjusted into capital reserve

(capital premium or share premium). If the capital reserve is not enough to absorb the difference

any excess shall be offset against retained earnings.(iv) Disposal of investment in subsidiaries with a loss of control

Disposal through one transaction

If the Company loses control in an investee through partial disposal of the equity investment when

the consolidated financial statements are prepared the retained equity interest should be

re-measured at fair value at the date of loss of control. The difference between i) the fair value of

consideration received from the disposal plus non-controlling interest retained; ii) share of the

former subsidiary’s net assets cumulatively calculated from the acquisition date or combination date

according to the original proportion of equity interest shall be recognised in current investment

~ 129 ~Annual Report 2023

income when control is lost.Moreover other comprehensive income and other changes in equity related to the equity investment

in the former subsidiary shall be transferred into current investment income when control is lost

excluding other comprehensive income resulted from the remeasurement of the movement of net

assets or net liabilities under defined benefit plan.Disposal in stagesIn the consolidated financial statements whether the transactions should be accounted for as “asingle transaction” needs to be decided firstly.If the disposal in stages should not be classified as “a single transaction” in the separate financial

statements for transactions prior of the date of loss of control carrying amount of each disposal of

long-term equity investment need to be recognized and the difference between consideration

received and the carrying amount of long-term equity investment corresponding to the equity

interest disposed should be recognized in current investment income; in the consolidated financialstatements the disposal transaction should be accounted for according to related policy in “Disposalof long-term equity investment in subsidiaries without a loss of control”.If the disposal in stages should be classified as “a single transaction” these transactions should be

accounted for as a single transaction of disposal of subsidiary resulting in loss of control. In the

separate financial statements for each transaction prior of the date of loss of control difference

between consideration received and the carrying amount of long-term equity investment

corresponding to the equity interest disposed should be recognised as other comprehensive income

firstly and transferred to profit or loss as a whole when control is lost; in the consolidated financial

statements for each transaction prior of the date of loss of control difference between consideration

received and proportion of the subsidiary’s net assets corresponding to the equity interest disposed

should be recognised in profit or loss as a whole when control is lost.In considering of the terms and conditions of the transactions as well as their economic impact the

presence of one or more of the following indicators may lead to account for multiple transactions as

a single transaction:

The transactions are entered into simultaneously or in contemplation of one another. The transactions form a single transaction designed to achieve an overall commercial effect. The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction. One transaction when considered on its own merits does not make economic sense but when considered

together with the other transaction or transactions would be considered economically justifiable.(v) Diluting equity share of parent company in its subsidiaries due to additional capital

~ 130 ~Annual Report 2023

injection by the subsidiaries’ minority shareholders.Other shareholders (minority shareholders) of the subsidiaries inject additional capital in the

subsidiaries which resulted in the dilution of equity interest of parent company in these subsidiaries.In the consolidated financial statements difference between share of the corresponding subsidiaries’

net assets calculated based on the parent’s equity interest before and after the capital injection shall

be adjusted into capital reserve (capital premium or share premium). If the capital reserve is not

enough to absorb the difference any excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings.

3.8 Classification of Joint Arrangements and Accounting for Joint Operation

A joint arrangement is an arrangement of which two or more parties have joint control. Joint

arrangement of the Company is classified as either a joint operation or a joint venture.(a) Joint operation

A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the

arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement.The Company shall recognise the following items in relation to shared interest in a joint operation

and account for them in accordance with relevant accounting standards of the Accounting Standards

for Business Enterprises:

(i) its assets including its share of any assets held jointly;

(ii) its liabilities including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly;

(iii) its revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation;

(iv) its share of the revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation; and

(v) its expenses including its share of any expenses incurred jointly.(b) Joint venture

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement

have rights to the net assets of the arrangement.The Company accounts for its investment in the joint venture by applying the equity method of

long-term equity investment.

3.9 Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and deposits that can be readily withdrawn on demand. Cash

equivalents include short-term (generally within three months of maturity at acquisition) highly

liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to

an insignificant risk of changes in value.~ 131 ~Annual Report 2023

3.10 Financial Instruments

Financial instrument is any contract which gives rise to both a financial asset of one entity and a

financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.(a) Recognition and derecognition of financial instrument

A financial asset or a financial liability should be recognised in the statement of financial position

when and only when an entity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.A financial asset can only be derecognised when meets one of the following conditions:

(i) The rights to the contractual cash flows from a financial asset expire

(ii) The financial asset has been transferred and meets one of the following derecognition

conditions:

Financial liabilities (or part thereof) are derecognised only when the liability is extinguished—i.e.when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires. An exchange of

the Company (borrower) and lender of debt instruments that carry significantly different terms or a

substantial modification of the terms of an existing liability are both accounted for as an

extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new financial liability.Purchase or sale of financial assets in a regular-way shall be recognised and derecognised using

trade date accounting. A regular-way purchase or sale of financial assets is a transaction under a

contract whose terms require delivery of the asset within the time frame established generally by

regulations or convention in the market place concerned. Trade date is the date at which the entity

commits itself to purchase or sell an asset.(b) Classification and measurement of financial assets

At initial recognition the Company classified its financial asset based on both the business model

for managing the financial asset and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset:

financial asset at amortised cost financial asset at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) and

financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI). Reclassification of

financial assets is permitted if and only if the objective of the entity’s business model for

managing those financial assets changes. In this circumstance all affected financial assets shall be

reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period after the changes in business model;

otherwise the financial assets cannot be reclassified after initial recognition.Financial assets shall be measured at initial recognition at fair value. For financial assets measured

at FVTPL transaction costs are recognised in current profit or loss. For financial assets not

measured at FVTPL transaction costs should be included in the initial measurement. Notes

receivable or accounts receivable that arise from sales of goods or rendering of services are initially

measured at the transaction price defined in the accounting standard of revenue where the

~ 132 ~Annual Report 2023

transaction does not include a significant financing component.Subsequent measurement of financial assets will be based on their categories:

(i)Financial asset at amortised cost

The financial asset at amortised cost category of classification applies when both the following

conditions are met: the financial asset is held within the business model whose objective is to hold

financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual term of the financial

asset gives rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principal and interest on

the principal amount outstanding. These financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised

cost by adopting the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising from derecognition

according to the amortisation under effective interest rate method or impairment are recognised in

current profit or loss.(ii)Financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)

The financial asset at FVTOCI category of classification applies when both the following

conditions are met: the financial asset is held within the business model whose objective is achieved

by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual term of the

financial asset gives rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principle and

interest on the principal amount outstanding. All changes in fair value are recognised in other

comprehensive income except for gain or loss arising from impairment or exchange differences

which should be recognised in current profit or loss. At derecognition cumulative gain or loss

previously recognised under OCI is reclassified to current profit or loss. However interest income

calculated based on the effective interest rate is included in current profit or loss.The Company make an irrevocable decision to designate part of non-trading equity instrument

investments as measured through FVTOCI. All changes in fair value are recognised in other

comprehensive income except for dividend income recognised in current profit or loss. At

derecognition cumulative gain or loss are reclassified to retained earnings.(iii)Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Financial asset except for above mentioned financial asset at amortised cost or financial asset at fair

value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) should be classified as financial asset at fair

value through profit or loss (FVTPL). These financial assets should be subsequently measured at

fair value. All the changes in fair value are included in current profit or loss.(c) Classification and measurement of financial liabilities

The Company classified the financial liabilities as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or

loss (FVTPL) loan commitments at a below-market interest rate and financial guarantee contracts

and financial asset at amortised cost.Subsequent measurement of financial assets will be based on the classification:

~ 133 ~Annual Report 2023

(i)Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

Held-for-trading financial liabilities (including derivatives that are financial liabilities) and financial

liabilities designated at FVTPL are classified as financial liabilities at FVTP. After initial

recognition any gain or loss (including interest expense) are recognised in current profit or loss

except for those hedge accounting is applied. For financial liability that is designated as at FVTPL

changes in the fair value of the financial liability that is attributable to changes in the own credit risk

of the issuer shall be presented in other comprehensive income. At derecognition cumulative gain

or loss previously recognised under OCI is reclassified to retained earnings.(ii)Loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts

Loan commitment is a commitment by the Company to provide a loan to customer under specified

contract terms. The provision of impairment losses of loan commitments shall be recognised based

on expected credit losses model.Financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the Company to make specified payments to

reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due

in accordance with the original or modified terms of a debt instrument. Financial guarantee

contracts liability shall be subsequently measured at the higher of: The amount of the loss

allowance recognised according to the impairment principles of financial instruments; and the

amount initially recognised less the cumulative amount of income recognised in accordance with

the revenue principles.(iii)Financial liabilities at amortised cost

After initial recognition the Company measured other financial liabilities at amortised cost using

the effective interest method.Except for special situation financial liabilities and equity instrument should be classified in

accordance with the following principles:

(i) If the Company has no unconditional right to avoid delivering cash or another financial

instrument to fulfill a contractual obligation this contractual obligation meet the definition of

financial liabilities. Some financial instruments do not comprise terms and conditions related

to obligations of delivering cash or another financial instrument explicitly they may include

contractual obligation indirectly through other terms and conditions.(ii) If a financial instrument must or may be settled in the Company's own equity instruments it

should be considered that the Company’s own equity instruments are alternatives of cash or another

financial instrument or to entitle the holder of the equity instruments to sharing the remaining rights

over the net assets of the issuer. If the former is the case the instrument is a liability of the issuer;

otherwise it is an equity instrument of the issuer. Under some circumstances it is regulated in the

contract that the financial instrument must or may be settled in the Company's own equity

~ 134 ~Annual Report 2023

instruments where amount of contractual rights and obligations are calculated by multiplying the

number of the equity instruments to be available or delivered by its fair value upon settlement. Such

contracts shall be classified as financial liabilities regardless that the amount of contractual rights

and liabilities is fixed or fluctuate totally or partially with variables other than market price of the

entity’s own equity instruments (such as interest rate price of some kind of goods or some kind of

financial instrument).(d) Derivatives and embedded derivatives

At initial recognition derivatives shall be measured at fair value at the date of derivative contracts

are signed and subsequently measured at fair value. The derivative with a positive fair value shall be

recognized as an asset and with a negative fair value shall be recognised as a liability.Gains or losses arising from the changes in fair value of derivatives shall be recognised directly into

current profit or loss except for the effective portion of cash flow hedges which shall be recognised

in other comprehensive income and reclassified into current profit or loss when the hedged items

affect profit or loss.An embedded derivative is a component of a hybrid contract with a financial asset as a host the

Company shall apply the requirements of financial asset classification to the entire hybrid contract.If a host that is not a financial asset and the hybrid contract is not measured at fair value with

changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss and the economic characteristics and risks of the

embedded derivative are not closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host

and a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the

definition of a derivative the embedded derivative shall be separated from the hybrid instrument

and accounted for as a separate derivative instrument. If the Company is unable to measure the fair

value of the embedded derivative at the acquisition date or subsequently at the balance sheet date

the entire hybrid contract is designated as financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through

profit or loss.(e) Impairment of financial instrument

The Company shall recognise a loss allowance based on expected credit losses on a financial asset

that is measured at amortised cost a debt investment at fair value through other comprehensive

income a contract asset a lease receivable a loan commitment and a financial guarantee contract.(i) Measurement of expected credit losses

Expected credit losses are the weighted average of credit losses of the financial instruments with the

respective risks of a default occurring as the weights. Credit loss is the difference between all

contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and all the cash

flows that the Company expects to receive (ie all cash shortfalls) discounted at the original

effective interest rate or credit- adjusted effective interest rate for purchased or originated

credit-impaired financial assets.~ 135 ~Annual Report 2023

Lifetime expected credit losses are the expected credit losses that result from all possible default

events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

12-month expected credit losses are the portion of lifetime expected credit losses that represent the

expected credit losses that result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible

within the 12 months after the reporting date (or the expected lifetime if the expected life of a

financial instrument is less than 12 months).At each reporting date the Company classifies financial instruments into three stages and makes

provisions for expected credit losses accordingly. A financial instrument of which the credit risk has

not significantly increased since initial recognition is at stage 1. The Company shall measure the

loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses.A financial instrument with a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition but is not

considered to be credit-impaired is at stage 2. The Company shall measure the loss allowance for

that financial instrument at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. A financial

instrument is considered to be credit-impaired as at the end of the reporting period is at stage 3. The

Company shall measure the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to the

lifetime expected credit losses.The Company may assume that the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased

significantly since initial recognition if the financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk

at the reporting date and measure the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal

to 12-month expected credit losses.For financial instrument at stage 1 stage 2 and those have low credit risk the interest revenue shall

be calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset

(ie impairment loss not been deducted). For financial instrument at stage 3 interest revenue shall

be calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortised cost after deducting of

impairment loss.For notes receivable accounts receivable and accounts receivable financing no matter it contains a

significant financing component or not the Company shall measure the loss allowance at an amount

equal to the lifetime expected credit losses.Receivables/Contract assets

For the notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables accounts receivable financing and

long-term receivables which are demonstrated to be impaired by any objective evidence or

applicable for individual assessment the Company shall individually assess for impairment and

recognise the loss allowance for expected credit losses. If the Company determines that no objective

evidence of impairment exists for notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables accounts

receivable financing and long-term receivables or the expected credit loss of a single financial asset

cannot be assessed at reasonable cost such notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables

~ 136 ~Annual Report 2023

accounts receivable financing and long-term receivables shall be divided into several groups with

similar credit risk characteristics and collectively calculated the expected credit loss. The

determination basis of groups is as following:

Determination basis of notes receivable is as following:

Group 1: Commercial acceptance bills

Group 2: Bank acceptance bills

For each group the Company calculates expected credit losses through default exposure and the

lifetime expected credit losses rate taking reference to historical experience for credit losses and

considering current condition and expectation for the future economic situation.Determination basis of accounts receivable is as following:

Group 1: Related parties within the scope of consolidation

Group 2: Receivables due from third parties

For each group the Company calculates expected credit losses through preparing an aging analysis

schedule with the lifetime expected credit losses rate taking reference to historical experience for

credit losses and considering current condition and expectation for the future economic situation.Determination basis of other receivables is as following:

Group 1: Related parties within the scope of consolidation

Group 2: Receivables due from third parties

For each group the Company calculates expected credit losses through default exposure and the

12-months or lifetime expected credit losses rate taking reference to historical experience for credit

losses and considering current condition and expectation for the future economic situation.Determination basis of accounts receivable financing is as following:

Group 1: Commercial acceptance bills

Group 2: Bank acceptance bills

For each group the Company calculates expected credit losses through default exposure and the

lifetime expected credit losses rate taking reference to historical experience for credit losses and

considering current condition and expectation for the future economic situation.Determination basis of contract assets is as following:

Group 1: Project construction

Group 2: Undue warranty

For each group the Company calculates expected credit losses through default exposure and the

lifetime expected credit losses rate taking reference to historical experience for credit losses and

~ 137 ~Annual Report 2023

considering current condition and expectation for the future economic situation.Determination basis of long-term receivables financing is as following:

Group 1: Project receivables Lease receivables

Group 2: Others

For group 1 the Company calculates expected credit losses through default exposure and the

lifetime expected credit losses rate taking reference to historical experience for credit losses and

considering current condition and expectation for the future economic situation.For group 2 the Company calculates expected credit losses through default exposure and the

12-months or lifetime expected credit losses rate taking reference to historical experience for credit

losses and considering current condition and expectation for the future economic situation.The Company's aging calculation method of credit risk characteristic combination based on aging is

as follows:

Aging Accounts receivable Provision ratio Other receivables provision ratio

Within 6 months 1% 1%

7 months to 1 years 5% 5%

1-2 years 10% 10%

2-3 years 50% 50%

Over 3 years 100% 100%

Debt investment and other debt investment

For debt investment and other debt investment the Company shall calculate the expected credit loss

through the default exposure and the 12-month or lifetime expected credit loss rate based on the

nature of the investment counterparty and the type of risk exposure.(ii) Low credit risk

If the financial instrument has a low risk of default the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its

contractual cash flow obligations in the near term and adverse changes in economic and business

conditions in the longer term may but will not necessarily reduce the ability of the borrower to

fulfill its contractual cash flow obligations.(iii) Significant increase in credit risk

The Company shall assess whether the credit risk on a financial instrument has increased

significantly since initial recognition using the change in the risk of a default occurring over the

expected life of the financial instrument through the comparison of the risk of a default occurring

on the financial instrument as at the reporting date with the risk of a default occurring on the

financial instrument as at the date of initial recognition.~ 138 ~Annual Report 2023

To make that assessment the Company shall consider reasonable and supportable information that

is available without undue cost or effort and that is indicative of significant increases in credit risk

since initial recognition including forward-looking information. The information considered by the

Company are as following:

Significant changes in internal price indicators of credit risk as a result of a change in credit risk since

inception

Existing or forecast adverse change in the business financial or economic conditions of the borrower that

results in a significant change in the borrower’s ability to meet its debt obligations;

An actual or expected significant change in the operating results of the borrower; An actual or expected

significant adverse change in the regulatory economic or technological environment of the borrower;

Significant changes in the value of the collateral supporting the obligation or in the quality of third-party

guarantees or credit enhancements which are expected to reduce the borrower’s economic incentive to make

scheduled contractual payments or to otherwise influence the probability of a default occurring;

Significant change that are expected to reduce the borrower’s economic incentive to make scheduled

contractual payments;

Expected changes in the loan documentation including an expected breach of contract that may lead to

covenant waivers or amendments interest payment holidays interest rate step-ups requiring additional

collateral or guarantees or other changes to the contractual framework of the instrument;

Significant changes in the expected performance and behavior of the borrower;

Contractual payments are more than 30 days past due.Depending on the nature of the financial instruments the Company shall assess whether the credit

risk has increased significantly since initial recognition on an individual financial instrument or a

group of financial instruments. When assessed based on a group of financial instruments the

Company can group financial instruments on the basis of shared credit risk characteristics for

example past due information and credit risk rating.Generally the Company shall determine the credit risk on a financial asset has increased

significantly since initial recognition when contractual payments are more than 30 days past due.The Company can only rebut this presumption if the Company has reasonable and supportable

information that is available without undue cost or effort that demonstrates that the credit risk has

not increased significantly since initial recognition even though the contractual payments are more

than 30 days past due.(iv) Credit-impaired financial asset

The Company shall assess at each reporting date whether the credit impairment has occurred for

~ 139 ~Annual Report 2023

financial asset at amortised cost and debt investment at fair value through other comprehensive

income. A financial asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact

on the estimated future cash flows of that financial asset have occurred. Evidences that a financial

asset is credit-impaired include observable data about the following events:

Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or the borrower;a breach of contract such as a default

or past due event; the lender(s) of the borrower for economic or contractual reasons relating to the

borrower’s financial difficulty having granted to the borrower a concession(s) that the lender(s)

would not otherwise consider;it is becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or

other financial reorganisation;the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because

of financial difficulties;the purchase or origination of a financial asset at a deep discount that

reflects the incurred credit losses.(v) Presentation of impairment of expected credit loss

In order to reflect the changes of credit risk of financial instrument since initial recognition the

Company shall at each reporting date remeasure the expected credit loss and recognise in profit or

loss as an impairment gain or loss the amount of expected credit losses addition (or reversal). For

financial asset at amortised cost the loss allowance shall reduce the carrying amount of the financial

asset in the statement of financial position; for debt investment at fair value through other

comprehensive income the loss allowance shall be recognised in other comprehensive income and

shall not reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset in the statement of financial position.(vi) Write-off

The Company shall directly reduce the gross carrying amount of a financial asset when the

Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering the contractual cash flow of a financial asset

in its entirety or a portion thereof. Such write-off constitutes a derecognition of the financial asset.This circumstance usually occurs when the Company determines that the debtor has no assets or

sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flow to repay the write-off amount.Recovery of financial asset written off shall be recognised in profit or loss as reversal of impairment

loss.(f) Transfer of financial assets

Transfer of financial assets refers to following two situations:

Transfers the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset;

Transfers the entire or a part of a financial asset and retains the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of

the financial asset but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows to one or more recipients.(i) Derecognition of transferred assets

If the Company transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset

~ 140 ~Annual Report 2023

or neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial

asset but has not retained control of the financial asset the financial asset shall be derecognised.Whether the Company has retained control of the transferred asset depends on the transferee’s

ability to sell the asset. If the transferee has the practical ability to sell the asset in its entirety to an

unrelated third party and is able to exercise that ability unilaterally and without needing to impose

additional restrictions on the transfer the Company has not retained control.The Company judges whether the transfer of financial asset qualifies for derecognition based on the

substance of the transfer.If the transfer of financial asset qualifies for derecognition in its entirety the difference between the

following shall be recognised in profit or loss:

The carrying amount of transferred financial asset;

The sum of consideration received and the part derecognised of the cumulative changes in fair value

previously recognised in other comprehensive income (The financial assets involved in the transfer are

classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income in accordance with Article 18

of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Recognition and Measurement of Financial

Instruments).If the transferred asset is a part of a larger financial asset and the part transferred qualifies for

derecognition the previous carrying amount of the larger financial asset shall be allocated between

the part that continues to be recognised (For this purpose a retained servicing asset shall be treated

as a part that continues to be recognised) and the part that is derecognised based on the relative fair

values of those parts on the date of the transfer. The difference between following two amounts shall

be recognised in profit or loss:

The carrying amount (measured at the date of derecognition) allocated to the part derecognised;

The sum of the consideration received for the part derecognised and part derecognised of the cumulative

changes in fair value previously recognised in other comprehensive income (The financial assets involved in

the transfer are classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income in accordance

with Article 18 of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Recognition and Measurement of

Financial Instruments).(ii) Continuing involvement in transferred assets

If the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a

transferred asset and retains control of the transferred asset the Company shall continue to

recognise the transferred asset to the extent of its continuing involvement and also recognise an

associated liability.The extent of the Company’s continuing involvement in the transferred asset is the extent to which

~ 141 ~Annual Report 2023

it is exposed to changes in the value of the transferred asset

(iii) Continue to recognise the transferred assets

If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the transferred

financial asset the Company shall continue to recognise the transferred asset in its entirety and the

consideration received shall be recognised as a financial liability.The financial asset and the associated financial liability shall not be offset. In subsequent

accounting period the Company shall continuously recognise any income (gain) arising from the

transferred asset and any expense (loss) incurred on the associated liability.(g) Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities shall be presented separately in the statement of financial

position and shall not be offset. When meets the following conditions financial assets and financial

liabilities shall be offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position:

The Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts; The

Company intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability

simultaneously.In accounting for a transfer of a financial asset that does not qualify for derecognition the Company

shall not offset the transferred asset and the associated liability.(h) Determination of fair value of financial instruments

Determination of fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities please refer to Note 3.11.

3.11 Fair Value Measurement

Fair value refers to the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in

an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.The Company determines fair value of the related assets and liabilities based on market value in the

principal market or in the absence of a principal market in the most advantageous market price for

the related asset or liability. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the

assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability assuming that

market participants act in their economic best interest.The principal market is the market in which transactions for an asset or liability take place with the

greatest volume and frequency. The most advantageous market is the market which maximizes the

value that could be received from selling the asset and minimizes the value which is needed to be

paid in order to transfer a liability considering the effect of transport costs and transaction costs

both.If the active market of the financial asset or financial liability exists the Company shall measure the

~ 142 ~Annual Report 2023

fair value using the quoted price in the active market. If the active market of the financial

instrument is not available the Company shall measure the fair value using valuation techniques.A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability

to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another

market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.(i) Valuation techniques

The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which

sufficient data are available to measure fair value including the market approach the income

approach and the cost approach. The Company shall use valuation techniques consistent with one or

more of those approaches to measure fair value. If multiple valuation techniques are used to

measure fair value the results shall be evaluated considering the reasonableness of the range of

values indicated by those results. A fair value measurement is the point within that range that is

most representative of fair value in the circumstances.When using the valuation technique the Company shall give the priority to relevant observable

inputs. The unobservable inputs can only be used when relevant observable inputs is not available

or practically would not be obtained. Observable inputs refer to the information which is available

from market and reflects the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset

or liability. Unobservable Inputs refer to the information which is not available from market and it

has to be developed using the best information available in the circumstances from the assumptions

that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.(ii) Fair value hierarchy

To Company establishes a fair value hierarchy that categorises into three levels the inputs to

valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority

to Level 1 inputs and second to the Level 2 inputs and the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs. Level 1

inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the

entity can access at the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices

included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly.Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

3.12 Inventories

(a) Classification of inventories

Inventories are finished goods or products held for sale in the ordinary course of business in the

process of production for such sale or in the form of materials or supplies to be consumed in the

production process or in the rendering of services including raw materials work in progress

semi-finished goods finished goods goods in stock turnover material etc.~ 143 ~Annual Report 2023

(b) Measurement method of cost of inventories sold or used

Inventories are measured at actual cost at recognition. The actual cost of an item of inventories

comprises the purchase cost cost of processing and other costs. The cost of inventories used or sold

is determined on the weighted average basis.(c) Inventory system

The perpetual inventory system is adopted. The inventories should be counted at least once a year

and surplus or losses of inventory stocktaking shall be included in current profit and loss.(d) Recognition Criteria and Provision for impairment of inventory

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The excess of cost over net

realizable value of the inventories is recognised as provision for impairment of inventory and

recognised in current profit or loss.Net realizable value of the inventory should be determined on the basis of reliable evidence

obtained and factors such as purpose of holding the inventory and impact of post balance sheet

event shall be considered.(i) In normal operation process finished goods products and materials for direct sale their net

realizable values are determined at estimated selling prices less estimated selling expenses and

relevant taxes and surcharges; for inventories held to execute sales contract or service contract their

net realizable values are calculated on the basis of contract price. If the quantities of inventories

specified in sales contracts are less than the quantities held by the Company the net realizable value

of the excess portion of inventories shall be based on general selling prices. Net realizable value of

materials held for sale shall be measured based on market price.(ii) For materials in stock need to be processed in the ordinary course of production and business

net realisable value is determined at the estimated selling price less the estimated costs of

completion the estimated selling expenses and relevant taxes. If the net realisable value of the

finished products produced by such materials is higher than the cost the materials shall be

measured at cost; if a decline in the price of materials indicates that the cost of the finished products

exceeds its net realisable value the materials are measured at net realisable value and differences

shall be recognised at the provision for impairment.(iii) Provisions for inventory impairment are generally determined on an individual basis. For

inventories with large quantity and low unit price the provisions for inventory impairment are

determined on group basis.(iv) If any factor rendering write-downs of the inventories has been eliminated at the reporting

date the amounts written down are recovered and reversed to the extent of the inventory

impairment which has been provided for. The reversal shall be included in profit or loss.~ 144 ~Annual Report 2023

(e) Amortisation method of low-value consumables

Low-value consumables: One-off writing off method is adopted.Package material: One-off writing off method is adopted.

3.13 Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities

The Company shall present contract assets or contract liabilities in the statement of financial

position depending on the relationship between the Company’s satisfying a performance obligation

and the customer’s payment. A contract asset shall be presented if the Company has the right to

consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Company has transferred to a customer

when that right is conditioned on something other than the passage of time. A contract liability shall

be presented if the Company has the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which

the Company has received consideration (or the amount is due) from the customer.Method of determination and accounting for expected credit loss for contract assets please refer to

Note 3.10.Contract assets and contract liabilities shall be presented separately in the statement of financial

position. The contract asset and contract liability for the same contract shall be presented on a net

basis. A net balance shall be listed in the item of "Contract assets" or "Other non-current assets"

according to its liquidity; a credit balance shall be listed in the item of "Contract liabilities" or

"Other non-current liabilities" according to its liquidity. Contract assets and contract liabilities for

different contracts cannot be offset.

3.14 Contract costs

Contract costs include costs to fulfill a contract and the costs to obtain a contract.The Company shall recognise an asset from the costs incurred to fulfill a contract only if those costs

meet all of the following criteria:

(i) The costs relate directly to a contract or to an anticipated contract including: direct labour

direct materials manufacturing costs (or similar costs) costs that are explicitly chargeable to the

customer under the contract and other costs that are incurred only because an entity entered into the

contract;

(ii) The costs enhance resources of the Company that will be used in satisfying performance

obligations in the future; and

(iii) The costs are expected to be recovered.The incremental costs of obtaining a contract shall be recognised as an asset if the Company expects

to recover them.~ 145 ~Annual Report 2023

An asset related to contract costs shall be amortised on a systematic basis that is consistent with the

revenue recognition of the goods or services to which the asset relates. The Company recognises the

contract acquisition costs as an expense when incurred if the amortisation period of the asset that

the Company otherwise would have recognised is one year or less.The Company shall accrue the provision for impairment recognise an impairment loss in profit or

loss to the extent that the carrying amount of an asset related to the contract cost exceeds the

difference of below two items and further consider whether the estimated liability related to the

onerous contract needs to be accrued:

(i) The remaining amount of consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for the

goods or services to which the asset relates; less

(ii) The costs that relate directly to providing those goods or services and that have not been

recognised as expenses.The Company shall recognise in profit or loss a reversal of some or all of an impairment loss

previously recognised when the impairment conditions no longer exist or have improved. The

increased carrying amount of the asset shall not exceed the amount that would have been

determined (net of amortisation) if no impairment loss had been recognised previously.Providing that the costs to fulfil a contract satisfy the requirement to be recognised as an asset the

Company shall present them in the account “Inventory” if the contract has an original expectedduration of one year (or a normal operating cycle) or less or in the account “Other non-currentassets” if the contract has an original expected duration of more than one year (or a normal

operating cycle).Providing that the costs to obtain a contract satisfy the requirement to be recgonised as an asset the

Company shall present them in the account “Other current asset” if the contract has an originalexpected duration of one year (or a normal operating cycle) or less or in the account “Othernon-current assets” if the contract has an original expected duration of more than one year (or a

normal operating cycle).

3.15 Long-term Equity Investments

Long-term equity investments refer to equity investments where an investor has control of or

significant influence over an investee as well as equity investments in joint ventures. Associates of

the Company are those entities over which the Company has significant influence.(a) Determination basis of joint control or significant influence over the investee

Joint control is the relevant agreed sharing of control over an arrangement and the arranged

relevant activity must be decided under unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. In

~ 146 ~Annual Report 2023

assessing whether the Company has joint control of an arrangement the Company shall assess first

whether all the parties or a group of the parties control the arrangement. When all the parties or a

group of the parties considered collectively are able to direct the activities of the arrangement the

parties control the arrangement collectively. Then the Company shall assess whether decisions

about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties that collectively control

the arrangement. If two or more groups of the parties could control the arrangement collectively it

shall not be assessed as have joint control of the arrangement. When assessing the joint control the

protective rights are not considered.Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of

the investee but is not control or joint control of those policies. In determination of significant

influence over an investee the Company should consider not only the existing voting rights directly

or indirectly held but also the effect of potential voting rights held by the Company and other

entities that could be currently exercised or converted including the effect of share warrants share

options and convertible corporate bonds that issued by the investee and could be converted in

current period.If the Company holds directly or indirectly 20% or more but less than 50% of the voting power of

the investee it is presumed that the Company has significant influence of the investee unless it can

be clearly demonstrated that in such circumstance the Company cannot participate in the

decision-making in the production and operating of the investee.(b) Determination of initial investment cost

(i) Long-term equity investments generated in business combinations

For a business combination involving enterprises under common control if the Company makes

payment in cash transfers non-cash assets or bears liabilities as the consideration for the business

combination the share of carrying amount of the owners’ equity of the acquiree in the consolidated

financial statements of the ultimate controlling party is recognised as the initial cost of the

long-term equity investment on the combination date. The difference between the initial investment

cost and the carrying amount of cash paid non-cash assets transferred and liabilities assumed shall

be adjusted against the capital reserve; if capital reserve is not enough to be offset undistributed

profit shall be offset in turn.For a business combination involving enterprises under common control if the Company issues

equity securities as the consideration for the business combination the share of carrying amount of

the owners’ equity of the acquiree in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate

controlling party is recognised as the initial cost of the long-term equity investment on the

combination date. The total par value of the shares issued is recognised as the share capital. The

difference between the initial investment cost and the carrying amount of the total par value of the

shares issued shall be adjusted against the capital reserve; if capital reserve is not enough to be

~ 147 ~Annual Report 2023

offset undistributed profit shall be offset in turn.For business combination not under common control the assets paid liabilities incurred or assumed

and the fair value of equity securities issued to obtain the control of the acquiree at the acquisition

date shall be determined as the cost of the business combination and recognised as the initial cost of

the long-term equity investment. The audit legal valuation and advisory fees other intermediary

fees and other relevant general administrative costs incurred for the business combination shall be

recognised in profit or loss as incurred.(ii) Long-term equity investments acquired not through the business combination the investment

cost shall be determined based on the following requirements:

For long-term equity investments acquired by payments in cash the initial cost is the actually paid

purchase cost including the expenses taxes and other necessary expenditures directly related to the

acquisition of long-term equity investments.For long-term equity investments acquired through issuance of equity securities the initial cost is

the fair value of the issued equity securities.For the long-term equity investments obtained through exchange of non-monetary assets if the

exchange has commercial substance and the fair values of assets traded out and traded in can be

measured reliably the initial cost of long-term equity investment traded in with non-monetary

assets are determined based on the fair values of the assets traded out together with relevant taxes.Difference between fair value and book value of the assets traded out is recorded in current profit or

loss. If the exchange of non-monetary assets does not meet the above criterion the book value of

the assets traded out and relevant taxes are recognised as the initial investment cost.For long-term equity investment acquired through debt restructuring the initial cost is determined

based on the fair value of the equity obtained and the difference between initial investment cost and

carrying amount of debts shall be recorded in current profit or loss.(c) Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss

Long-term equity investment to an entity over which the Company has ability of control shall be

accounted for at cost method. Long-term equity investment to a joint venture or an associate shall

be accounted for at equity method.(i) Cost method

For Long-term equity investment at cost method cost of the long-term equity investment shall be

adjusted when additional amount is invested or a part of it is withdrawn. The Company recognises

its share of cash dividends or profits which have been declared to distribute by the investee as

current investment income.(ii) Equity method

~ 148 ~Annual Report 2023

If the initial cost of the investment is in excess of the share of the fair value of the net identifiable

assets in the investee at the date of investment the difference shall not be adjusted to the initial cost

of long-term equity investment; if the initial cost of the investment is in short of the share of the fair

value of the net identifiable assets in the investee at the date investment the difference shall be

included in the current profit or loss and the initial cost of the long-term equity investment shall be

adjusted accordingly.The Company recognises the share of the investee’s net profits or losses as well as its share of the

investee’s other comprehensive income as investment income or losses and other comprehensive

income respectively and adjusts the carrying amount of the investment accordingly. The carrying

amount of the investment shall be reduced by the share of any profit or cash dividends declared to

distribute by the investee. The investor’s share of the investee’s owners’ equity changes other than

those arising from the investee’s net profit or loss other comprehensive income or profit

distribution shall be recognised in the investor’s equity and the carrying amount of the long-term

equity investment shall be adjusted accordingly. The Company recognises its share of the investee’s

net profits or losses after making appropriate adjustments of investee’s net profit based on the fair

values of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the investment date. If the accounting policy and

accounting period adopted by the investee is not in consistency with the Company the financial

statements of the investee shall be adjusted according to the Company’s accounting policies and

accounting period based on which investment income or loss and other comprehensive income

etc. shall be adjusted. The unrealized profits or losses resulting from inter-company transactions

between the company and its associate or joint venture are eliminated in proportion to the

company’s equity interest in the investee based on which investment income or losses shall be

recognised. Any losses resulting from inter-company transactions between the investor and the

investee which belong to asset impairment shall be recognised in full.Where the Company obtains the power of joint control or significant influence but not control over

the investee due to additional investment or other reason the relevant long-term equity investment

shall be accounted for by using the equity method initial cost of which shall be the fair value of the

original investment plus the additional investment. Where the original investment is classified as

other equity investment difference between its fair value and the carrying value in addition to the

cumulative changes in fair value previously recorded in other comprehensive income shall be

recogised into retained earnings of the period of using equity method.If the Company loses the joint control or significant influence of the investee for some reasons such

as disposal of equity investment the retained interest shall be measured at fair value and the

difference between the carrying amount and the fair value at the date of loss the joint control or

significant influence shall be recognised in profit or loss. When the Company discontinues the use

of the equity method the Company shall account for all amounts previously recognised in other

comprehensive income under equity method in relation to that investment on the same basis as

~ 149 ~Annual Report 2023

would have been required if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.(d) Equity investment classified as held for sale

Any retained interest in the equity investment not classified as held for sale shall be accounted for

using equity method.When an equity investment in an associate or a joint venture previously classified as held for sale

no longer meets the criteria to be so classified it shall be accounted for using the equity method

retrospectively as from the date of its classification as held for sale. Financial statements for the

periods since classification as held for sale shall be amended accordingly.(f) Impairment testing and provision for impairment loss

For investment in subsidiaries associates or a joint ventures provision for impairment loss please

refer to Note 3.22.

3.16 Investment Properties

(a) Classification of investment properties

Investment properties are properties to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both including:

(i) Land use right leased out

(ii) Land held for transfer upon appreciation

(iii) Buildings leased out

(b) The measurement model of investment property

The Company adopts the cost model for subsequent measurement of investment properties. For

provision for impairment please refer to Note 3.22.The Company calculates the depreciation or amortisation based on the net amount of investment

property cost less the accumulated impairment and the net residual value using straight-line method.The estimated useful life and annual depreciation rates which are determined according to the

categories estimated economic useful lives and estimated net residual rates are listed as followings:

Estimated useful life

Category Residual rates (%) Annual depreciation rates (%)

(year)

Buildings and constructions 10.00-30.00 3.00-5.00 3.17-9.70

Land use right 40.00-50.00 0.00 2.00-2.50

3.17 Fixed Assets

Fixed assets refer to the tangible assets with higher unit price held for the purpose of producing

commodities rendering services renting or business management with useful lives exceeding one

year.(a) Recognition criteria of fixed assets

~ 150 ~Annual Report 2023

Fixed assets will only be recognised at the actual cost paid when obtaining as all the following

criteria are satisfied:

(i) It is probable that the economic benefits relating to the fixed assets will flow into the Company;

(ii) The costs of the fixed assets can be measured reliably.Subsequent expenditure for fixed assets shall be recorded in cost of fixed assets if recognition

criteria of fixed assets are satisfied otherwise the expenditure shall be recorded in current profit or

loss when incurred.(b) Depreciation methods of fixed assets

The Company begins to depreciate the fixed asset from the next month after it is available for

intended use using the straight-line-method. The estimated useful life and annual depreciation rates

which are determined according to the categories estimated economic useful lives and estimated

net residual rates of fixed assets are listed as followings:

Depreciation Estimated useful Annual depreciation

Category Residual rates (%)

method life (year) rates (%)

Buildings and constructions straight-line-method 8.00-35.00 3.00-5.00 2.71-12.13

Machinery equipment straight-line-method 8.00-10.00 3.00-5.00 9.50-12.13

Transportation vehicles straight-line-method 4.00 3.00 24.25

Administrative and other

straight-line-method 3.00 3.00 32.33

devices

For the fixed assets with impairment provided the impairment provision should be excluded from

the cost when calculating depreciation.At the end of reporting period the Company shall review the useful life estimated net residual

value and depreciation method of the fixed assets. Estimated useful life of the fixed assets shall be

adjusted if it is changed compared to the original estimation.

3.18 Construction in Progress

(a) Classification of construction in progress

Construction in progress is measured on an individual project basis.(b) Recognition criteria and timing of transfer from construction in progress to fixed assets

The initial book values of the fixed assets are stated at total expenditures incurred before they are

ready for their intended use including construction costs original price of machinery equipment

other necessary expenses incurred to bring the construction in progress to get ready for its intended

use and borrowing costs of the specific loan for the construction or the proportion of the general

loan used for the constructions incurred before they are ready for their intended use. The

~ 151 ~Annual Report 2023

construction in progress shall be transferred to fixed asset when the installation or construction is

ready for the intended use. For construction in progress that has been ready for their intended use

but relevant budgets for the completion of projects have not been completed the estimated values of

project budgets prices or actual costs should be included in the costs of relevant fixed assets and

depreciation should be provided according to relevant policies of the Company when the fixed

assets are ready for intended use. After the completion of budgets needed for the completion of

projects the estimated values should be substituted by actual costs but depreciation already

provided is not adjusted.The specific criteria and timing of transfer to fixed assets for the Company’s different categories of

construction in progress items:

category The specific criteria and timing of transfer to fixed assets

(i) The main construction project and supporting projects have been

substantially completed;

(ii) After the construction project meets the predetermined design requirements it shall be

inspected and accepted by the survey design construction supervision and other units and

Houses and buildings

inspected and accepted by the local construction authorities and other relevant units;

(iii) If the construction project has reached the predetermined serviceability state but has not

yet completed the final accounts it shall be transferred to the fixed assets at the estimated

value according to the actual cost of the project from the date of reaching the predetermined

serviceability state.(i) Relevant equipment and other supporting facilities have been installed;

(ii) After debugging the equipment can maintain normal and stable operation for a period of

Equipment to be installed and time and the production equipment can produce qualified products stably in a period of time;

debugged (iii) The equipment management department shall conduct joint inspection with the asset use

department safety management Department emergency Department environmental

Protection Department and other departments.

3.19 Right-of-use assets

At the lease commencement date a right-of-use asset is measured at cost. The cost of a right-of-use

asset comprise:

(i) The amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;

(ii) Any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives

received;

(iii) Any initial direct costs incurred by the Group; and

~ 152 ~Annual Report 2023

(iv) An estimate of costs to be incurred by the Group in dismantling and removing the underlying

asset restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition

required by the terms and conditions of the lease unless those costs are incurred to produce

inventories.A right-of-use asset is subsequently measured at cost. If it is reasonably certain that ownership of

the lease item will transfer to the Group upon expiry of the lease the leased item is depreciated over

its useful life; if however transfer of ownership of the leased item upon expiry of the lease to the

Group cannot be reasonably expected the leased item is depreciated over the shorter of its useful

life and the lease term. Where a leased item has recorded impairment its residual value after

deducting the impairment allowance is depreciated in accordance the principle described in this

paragraph.

3.20 Borrowing costs

(a) Recognition criteria and period for capitalization of borrowing costs

The Company shall capitalize the borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition

construction or production of qualifying assets when meet the following conditions:

(i) Expenditures for the asset are being incurred;

(ii) Borrowing costs are being incurred and;

(iii) Acquisition construction or production activities that are necessary to prepare the assets for

their intended use or sale are in progress.Other borrowing cost discounts or premiums on borrowings and exchange differences on foreign

currency borrowings shall be recognized into current profit or loss when incurred.Capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended during periods in which the acquisition construction

or production of a qualifying asset is interrupted abnormally and the interruption is for a continuous

period of more than 3 months.Capitalization of such borrowing costs ceases when the qualifying assets being acquired

constructed or produced become ready for their intended use or sale. The expenditure incurred

subsequently shall be recognised as expenses when incurred.(b) Capitalization rate and measurement of capitalized amounts of borrowing costs

When funds are borrowed specifically for purchase construction or manufacturing of assets eligible

for capitalization the Company shall determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for

capitalisation as the actual borrowing costs incurred on that borrowing during the period less any

interest income on bank deposit or investment income on the temporary investment of those

borrowings.Where funds allocated for purchase construction or manufacturing of assets eligible for

~ 153 ~Annual Report 2023

capitalization are part of a general borrowing the eligible amounts are determined by the

weighted-average of the cumulative capital expenditures in excess of the specific borrowing

multiplied by the general borrowing capitalization rate. The capitalisation rate will be the weighted

average of the borrowing costs applicable to the general borrowing.

3.21 Intangible Assets

(a) Measurement method of intangible assets

Intangible assets are recognised at actual cost at acquisition.(b) The useful life and amortisation of intangible assets

(i) The estimated useful lives of the intangible assets with finite useful lives are as follows:

Category Estimated useful life Basis

Land use right 40-50 years Legal life

The service life is determined by reference to the period that

Patents 10 years

can bring economic benefits to the Company

The service life is determined by reference to the period that

Software 3-5 years

can bring economic benefits to the Company

The service life is determined by reference to the period that

Trademarks 10 years

can bring economic benefits to the Company

For intangible assets with finite useful life the estimated useful life and amortisation method are

reviewed annually at the end of each reporting period and adjusted when necessary. No change has

incurred in current year in the estimated useful life and amortisation method upon review.(ii) Assets of which the period to bring economic benefits to the Company are unforeseeable are

regarded as intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. The Company reassesses the useful

lives of those assets at every year end. If the useful lives of those assets are still indefinite

impairment test should be performed on those assets at the balance sheet date.(iii) Amortisation of the intangible assets

For intangible assets with finite useful lives their useful lives should be determined upon

their acquisition and systematically amortised on a straight-line basis [units of production

method] over the useful life. The amortisation amount shall be recognised into current profit

or loss according to the beneficial items. The amount to be amortised is cost deducting residual

value. For intangible assets which has impaired the cumulative impairment provision shall be

deducted as well. The residual value of an intangible asset with a finite useful life shall be

assumed to be zero unless: there is a commitment by a third party to purchase the asset at the

end of its useful life; or there is an active market for the asset and residual value can be

determined by reference to that market; and it is probable that such a market will exist at the

end of the asset’s useful life.Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives shall not be amortised. The Company reassesses

the useful lives of those assets at every year end. If there is evidence to indicate that the

useful lives of those assets become finite the useful lives shall be estimated and the intangible

~ 154 ~Annual Report 2023

assets shall be amortised systematically and reasonably within the estimated useful lives.(c) Scope of Research and Development Expenditures

The Company classifies the expenses directly related to research and development activities as

research and development expenditures including remuneration of research and development staff

direct material depreciation cost and long-term amortised expense design fee equipment

commissioning fee intangible assets amortisation cost outsourcing research and development

cost and other expenses etc.(d) Criteria of classifying expenditures on internal research and development projects into

research phase and development phase

Preparation activities related to materials and other relevant aspects undertaken by the Company

for the purpose of further development shall be treated as research phase. Expenditures incurred

during the research phase of internal research and development projects shall be recognised in

profit or loss when incurred.Development activities after the research phase of the Company shall be treated as development

phase.(e) Criteria for capitalization of qualifying expenditures during the development phase

Expenditures arising from development phase on internal research and development projects shall

be recognised as intangible assets only if all of the following conditions have been met:

(i) Technical feasibility of completing the intangible assets so that they will be available

for use or sale;

(ii) Its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;

(iii) The method that the intangible assets generate economic benefits including the Company

can demonstrate the existence of a market for the output of the intangible assets or the intangible

assets themselves or if it is to be used internally the usefulness of the intangible assets;

(iv) The availability of adequate technical financial and other resources to complete the

development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and

(v) Its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset.

3.22 Impairment of Long-Term Assets

Impairment loss of long-term equity investment in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures

investment properties fixed assets constructions in progress and intangible assets

subsequently measured at cost shall be determined according to following method:

The Company shall assess at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication

that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists the Company shall estimate the

recoverable amount of the asset and test for impairment. Irrespective of whether there is any

indication of impairment the Company shall test for impairment of goodwill acquired in a business

combination intangible assets with an indefinite useful life or intangible assets not yet

available for use annually.The recoverable amounts of the long-term assets are the higher of their fair values less costs

to dispose and the present values of the estimated future cash flows of the long-term assets.~ 155 ~Annual Report 2023

The Company estimate the recoverable amounts on an individual basis. If it is difficult to estimate

the recoverable amount of the individual asset the Company estimates the recoverable amount

of the groups of assets that the individual asset belongs to. Identification of a group of asset

is based on whether the cash inflows from it are largely independent of the cash inflows from

other assets or groups of assets.If and only if the recoverable amount of an asset or a group of assets is less than its carrying

amount the carrying amount of the asset shall be reduced to its recoverable amount and the

provision for impairment loss shall be recognised accordingly.For the purpose of impairment testing goodwill acquired in a business combination shall from

the acquisition date be allocated to relevant group of assets based on reasonable method; if

it is difficult to allocate to relevant group of assets good will shall be allocated to relevant

combination of asset groups. The relevant group of assets or combination of asset groups is a

group of assets or combination of asset groups that is benefit from the synergies of the business

combination and is not larger than the reporting segment determined by the Company.When test for impairment if there is an indication that relevant group of assets or combination

of asset groups may be impaired impairment testing for group of assets or combination of asset

groups excluding goodwill shall be conducted first and the recoverable amount shall be then

calculated and the impairment loss shall be recognised accordingly. Then the group of assets

or combination of asset groups including goodwill shall be tested for impairment by comparing

the carrying amount with its recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is less than the

carrying amount the Company shall recognise the impairment loss.The mentioned impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent accounting period once it had

been recognised.

3.23 Long-term Deferred Expenses

Long-term deferred expenses are various expenses already incurred which shall be amortised over

current and subsequent periods with the amortisation period exceeding one year.

3.24 Employee Benefits

Employee benefits refer to all forms of consideration or compensation given by the Company in

exchange for service rendered by employees or for the termination of employment relationship.Employee benefits include short-term employee benefits post-employment benefits termination

benefits and other long-term employee benefits. Benefits provided to an employee's spouse

children dependents family members of decreased employees or other beneficiaries are also

employee benefits.According to liquidity employee benefits are presented in the statement of financial position as

“Employee benefits payable” and “Long-term employee benefits payable”.(a) Short-term employee benefits

(i) Employee basic salary (salary bonus allowance subsidy)

The Company recognises in the accounting period in which an employee provides service actually

~ 156 ~Annual Report 2023

occurred short-term employee benefits as a liability with a corresponding charge to current profit

except for those recognised as capital expenditure based on the requirement of accounting

standards.(ii) Employee welfare

The Company shall recognise the employee welfare based on actual amount when incurred into

current profit or loss or related capital expenditure. Employee welfare shall be measured at fair

value as it is a non-monetary benefits.(iii) Social insurance such as medical insurance work injury insurance and maternity insurance

housing funds labor union fund and employee education fund

Payments made by the Company of social insurance for employees such as medical insurance

work injury insurance and maternity insurance payments of housing funds and labor union fund

and employee education fund accrued in accordance with relevant requirements in the accounting

period in which employees provide services is calculated according to required accrual bases and

accrual ratio in determining the amount of employee benefits and the related liabilities which shall

be recognised in current profit or loss or the cost of relevant asset.(iv) Short-term paid absences

The company shall recognise the related employee benefits arising from accumulating paid

absences when the employees render service that increases their entitlement to future paid absences.The additional payable amounts shall be measured at the expected additional payments as a result of

the unused entitlement that has accumulated. The Company shall recognise relevant employee

benefit of non-accumulating paid absences when the absences actually occurred.(v)Short-term profit-sharing plan

The Company shall recognise the related employee benefits payable under a profit-sharing plan

when all of the following conditions are satisfied:

The Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to make such payments as a result of past

events; and

A reliable estimate of the amounts of employee benefits obligation arising from the profit- sharing plan

can be made.(b) Post-employment benefits

(i) Defined contribution plans

The Company shall recognise in the accounting period in which an employee provides service the

contribution payable to a defined contribution plan as a liability with a corresponding charge to the

current profit or loss or the cost of a relevant asset.When contributions to a defined contribution plan are not expected to be settled wholly before

~ 157 ~Annual Report 2023

twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the

related service they shall be discounted using relevant discount rate (market yields at the end of the

reporting period on high quality corporate bonds in active market or government bonds with the

currency and term which shall be consistent with the currency and estimated term of the defined

contribution obligations) to measure employee benefits payable.(ii) Defined benefit plan

The present value of defined benefit obligation and current service costs

Based on the expected accumulative welfare unit method the Company shall make estimates about

demographic variables and financial variables in adopting the unbiased and consistent actuarial

assumptions and measure defined benefit obligation and determine the obligation period. The

Company shall discount the obligation arising from defined benefit plan using relevant discount rate

(market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds in active market or

government bonds with the currency and term which shall be consistent with the currency and

estimated term of the defined benefit obligations) in order to determine the present value of the

defined benefit obligation and the current service cost.The net defined benefit liability or asset

The net defined benefit liability (asset) is the deficit or surplus recognised as the present value of

the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets (if any).When the Company has a surplus in a defined benefit plan it shall measure the net defined benefit

asset at the lower of the surplus in the defined benefit plan and the asset ceiling.The amount recognised in the cost of asset or current profit or loss

Service cost comprises current service cost past service cost and any gain or loss on settlement.Other service cost shall be recognised in profit or loss unless accounting standards require or allow

the inclusion of current service cost within the cost of assets.Net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) comprising interest income on plan assets

interest cost on the defined benefit obligation and interest on the effect of the asset ceiling shall be

included in profit or loss.The amount recognised in other comprehensive income

Changes in the net liability or asset of the defined benefit plan resulting from the remeasurements

including:

Actuarial gains and losses the changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation resulting

from experience adjustments or the effects of changes in actuarial assumptions;

Return on plan assets excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability or

asset;

~ 158 ~Annual Report 2023

Any change in the effect of the asset ceiling excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined

benefit liability (asset).Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (asset) recognised in other comprehensive

income shall not be reclassified to profit or loss in a subsequent period. However the Company

may transfer those amounts recognised in other comprehensive income within equity.(c) Termination benefits

The Company providing termination benefits to employees shall recognise an employee benefits

liability for termination benefits with a corresponding charge to the profit or loss of the reporting

period at the earlier of the following dates:

(i) When the Company cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of

an employment termination plan or a curtailment proposal.(ii) When the Company recognises costs or expenses related to a restructuring that involves the

payment of termination benefits.If the termination benefits are not expected to be settled wholly before twelve months after the end

of the annual reporting period the Company shall discount the termination benefits using relevant

discount rate (market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds in

active market or government bonds with the currency and term which shall be consistent with the

currency and estimated term of the defined benefit obligations) to measure the employee benefits.(d) Other long-term employee benefits

(i) Meet the conditions of the defined contribution plan

When other long-term employee benefits provided by the Company to the employees satisfies the

conditions for classifying as a defined contribution plan all those benefits payable shall be

accounted for as employee benefits payable at their discounted value.(ii) Meet the conditions of the defined benefit plan

At the end of the reporting period the Company recognised the cost of employee benefit from other

long-term employee benefits as the following components:

Service costs;

Net interest cost for net liability or asset of other long-term employee benefits

Changes resulting from the remeasurements of the net liability or asset of other long-term employee benefits

In order to simplify the accounting treatment the net amount of above items shall be recognised in

profit or loss or relevant cost of assets.

3.25 Lease liabilities

~ 159 ~Annual Report 2023

At the commencement date the Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease

payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments comprise:

(i) Fixed payments or in-substance fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable;

(ii) Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate;

(iii) The exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that

option;

(iv) Payments of penalties for terminating the lease if the lease term reflects the Group exercising

an option to terminate the lease; and

(v) Amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees.The lease payments shall be discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate can

be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily determined the lessee shall use the lessee’s

incremental borrowing rate. The excess of the lease payments over its present value is amortised

over the lease term as interest expenses using the discount rate. A variable lease payment which is

not included in the initial measurement of the lease liability is recognised in profit or loss when

incurred.

3.26 Provisions

(a) Recognition

A provision is recognised for an obligation associated with a contingent event when the following

conditions are satisfied:

(i) The obligation is a present obligation assumed by the entity;

(ii) It is probable that fulfillment of the obligation will result in outflows of economic benefits from

the entity;

(iii) The amount of the obligation can be reliably measured.(b) Measurement

A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of expenses required for the performance of

relevant present obligations. The Company when determining the best estimate has had a

comprehensive consideration of risks with respect to contingencies uncertainties and the time value

of money. The carrying amount of the provision shall be reviewed at the end of every reporting

period. If conclusive evidences indicate that the carrying amount fails to be the best estimate of the

provision the carrying amount shall be adjusted based on the updated best estimate.

3.27 Revenue

(a) General Principle

~ 160 ~Annual Report 2023

Revenue is defined as the gross inflow of economic benefits arising in the course of the ordinary

activities of the Company when those inflows result in the increases in shareholders’ equity other

than increases relating to contributions from shareholders.The Company shall recognise revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation in the contract as

the customer obtains control of a good or service. Control of a good or service refers to the ability to

direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the remaining economic benefits from the good or

service.When the contract has two or more obligation performances the Company shall allocate the

transaction price to each performance obligation in proportion to a relative stand-alone selling price

at contract inception of the promised good or service underlying each performance obligation in the

contract and recognize revenue based on the transaction price allocated to each performance

obligation.The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in

exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer excluding amounts collected on

behalf of third parties. When determining the transaction price of the contract if the contract

includes a variable consideration the Company shall determine the best estimate of the variable

consideration based on the expected value or the most likely amount and include in the transaction

price only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of

cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable

consideration is subsequently resolved. If the contract contains a significant financing component

the Company shall determine the transaction price at an amount that reflects the price that a

customer would have paid for the promised goods or services if the customer had paid cash for

those goods or services when (or as) they transfer to the customer. The difference between the

transaction price and the promised consideration shall be amortised using the effective interest

method within the contract period. The Company need not consider the effects of a significant

financing component if the period between when the Company transfers control of a good or

service to a customer and when the customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.The Company satisfies a performance obligation over time if one of the following criteria is met;

otherwise a performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time:

(i) The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company’s

performance as the Company performs;

(ii) The Company’s performance creates or enhances an asset (for example work in progress) that

the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced;

(iii) The Company’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Company

and the Company has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.~ 161 ~Annual Report 2023

For each performance obligation satisfied over time the Company shall recognise revenue over

time by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation unless

those progress cannot be reasonably measured. The Company measures the progress of a

performance obligation for the service rendered using input methods (or output methods). In some

circumstances the Company cannot be able to reasonably measure the progress of a performance

obligation but the Company expects to recover the costs incurred in satisfying the performance

obligation. In those circumstances the Company shall recognise revenue only to the extent of the

costs incurred until such time that it can reasonably measure the progress of the performance

obligation.The Company shall recognise revenue at the point in which a customer obtains control of a

promised good or service if a performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time. To determine the

point in time at which a customer obtains control of a promised good or service the Company shall

consider indicators of the transfer of control which include but are not limited to the followings:

(i) The Company has a present right to payment for the good or service – a customer is presently

obliged to pay for the good or service;

(ii) The Company has transferred legal title of an asset to a customer - the customer has legal title to

the asset;

(iii) The Company has transferred physical possession of an asset to a customer - the customer has

physical possession of the asset;

(iv) The Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to a

customer - the customer has the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset;

(v) The customer has accepted the asset.(VI) Other indication that the customer has obtained control over the asset.(b) Specific Method

Revenue recognition methods of the Company are as follows:

(i) Contract of sales of goods

According to the contract of sales of goods between the Company and the customer the Company

satisfies a performance obligation by transferring goods to the customer which is a performance

obligation satisfied at a point in time.Revenue from domestic sales of goods can only be recognised when the following conditions are

satisfied: the Company has transferred the promised goods to the customer according to the contract

and the customer has accepted the goods; the payment has been received or the receipt voucher has

been obtained and it is highly probable that the consideration will be received; the significant risks

~ 162 ~Annual Report 2023

and rewards of ownership of the asset has been transferred; legal title of the asset has been

transferred.(ii) Contract of rendering services

The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company’s

performance as the Company performs,Company satisfies a performance obligation by renderingof services to the customer which is a performance obligation satisfied over time. For each

performance obligation satisfied over time the Company shall recognise revenue over time by

measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation.The customer can’t simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company’s

performance as the Company performs the Company’s performance does not create an asset with

an alternative use and the Company has no enforceable right to payment for performance completed

to date at all times throughout the duration of the contract Revenue from rendering of services is a

performance obligation satisfied at a point in time.The company recognizes revenue when the

company completes technical services in accordance with the contractual agreement

(iii) Revenue from usage of assets

Revenue from usage of the Group’s assets is recognised if the revenue can be reliably measured and

it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Group.Revenue from usage of assets mainly includes the income from the leasing of premises and

houses.Revenue measured in accordance with the method determined by the respective contracts.

3.28 Government Grants

(a) Recognition of government grants

A government grant shall not be recgonised until there is reasonable assurance that:

(i) The Company will comply with the conditions attaching to them; and

(ii) The grants will be received.(b) Measurement of government grants

Monetary grants from the government shall be measured at amount received or receivable and

non-monetary grants from the government shall be measured at their fair value or at a nominal

value of RMB 1.00 when reliable fair value is not available.~ 163 ~Annual Report 2023

(c) Accounting for government grants

(i) Government grants related to assets

Government grants pertinent to assets mean the government grants that are obtained by the

Company used for purchase or construction or forming the long-term assets by other ways.Government grants pertinent to assets shall be recognised as deferred income and should be

recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the useful lives of the relevant assets. Grants

measured at their nominal value shall be directly recognised in profit or loss of the period when the

grants are received. When the relevant assets are sold transferred written off or damaged before the

assets are terminated the remaining deferred income shall be transferred into profit or loss of the

period of disposing relevant assets.(ii) Government grants related to income

Government grants other than related to assets are classified as government grants related to income.Government grants related to income are accounted for in accordance with the following principles:

If the government grants related to income are used to compensate the enterprise’s relevant

expenses or losses in future periods such government grants shall be recognised as deferred income

and included into profit or loss (or write down related expenses) in the same period as the relevant

expenses or losses are recognised;

If the government grants related to income are used to compensate the enterprise’s relevant

expenses or losses incurred such government grants are directly recognised into current profit or

loss (or write down related expenses).For government grants comprised of part related to assets as well as part related to income each

part is accounted for separately; if it is difficult to identify different part the government grants are

accounted for as government grants related to income as a whole.Government grants related to daily operation activities are recognised in other income (or write

down related expenses) in accordance with the nature of the activities and government grants

irrelevant to daily operation activities are recognised in non-operating income.(iii) Loan interest subsidy

When loan interest subsidy is allocated to the bank and the bank provides a loan at lower-market

rate of interest to the Company the loan is recognised at the actual received amount and the interest

expense is calculated based on the principal of the loan and the lower-market rate of interest.When loan interest subsidy is directly allocated to the Company the subsidy shall be recognised as

offsetting the relevant borrowing cost.(iv) Repayment of the government grants

~ 164 ~Annual Report 2023

Repayment of the government grants shall be recorded by increasing the carrying amount of the

asset if the book value of the asset has been written down or reducing the balance of relevant

deferred income if deferred income balance exists any excess will be recognised into current profit

or loss; or directly recognised into current profit or loss for other circumstances.

3.29 Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities

Temporary differences are differences between the carrying amount of an asset or liability in

the statement of financial position and its tax base at the balance sheet date. The Company

recognise and measure the effect of taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary

differences on income tax as deferred tax liabilities or deferred tax assets using liability

method. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities shall not be discounted.(a) Recognition of deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets should be recognised for deductible temporary differences the carryforward of

unused tax losses and the carryforward of unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that

taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences the carryforward

of unused tax losses and the carryforward of unused tax credits can be utilised at the tax rates that

are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised unless the deferred tax asset arises

from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that:

(i) Is not a business combination; and

(ii) At the time of the transaction affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss)

The Company shall recognise a deferred tax asset for all deductible temporary differences arising

from investments in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures only to the extent that it is probable

that:

(i) The temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future; and

(ii) Taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary difference can be

utilised.At the end of each reporting period if there is sufficient evidence that it is probable that taxable

profit will be available against which the deductible temporary difference can be utilized the

Company recognises a previously unrecognised deferred tax asset.The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset shall be reviewed at the end of each reporting period.The Company shall reduce the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no

longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or all of

that deferred tax asset to be utilised. Any such reduction shall be reversed to the extent that it

becomes probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available.~ 165 ~Annual Report 2023

(b) Recognition of deferred tax liabilities

A deferred tax liability shall be recognised for all taxable temporary differences at the tax rate that

are expected to apply to the period when the liability is settled.(i) No deferred tax liability shall be recognised for taxable temporary differences arising from:

The initial recognition of goodwill; or

The initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which: is not a business

combination; and at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit

(tax loss)

(ii) An entity shall recognise a deferred tax liability for all taxable temporary differences associated

with investments in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures except to the extent that both of the

following conditions are satisfied:

The Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference; and

It is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.(c) Recognition of deferred tax liabilities or assets involved in special transactions or events

(i) Deferred tax liabilities or assets related to business combination

For the taxable temporary difference or deductible temporary difference arising from a business

combination not under common control a deferred tax liability or a deferred tax asset shall be

recognised and simultaneously goodwill recognised in the business combination shall be adjusted

based on relevant deferred tax expense (income).(ii) Items directly recognised in equity

Current tax and deferred tax related to items that are recognised directly in equity shall be

recognised in equity. Such items include: other comprehensive income generated from fair value

fluctuation of other debt investments; an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings

resulting from either a change in accounting policy that is applied retrospectively or the correction

of a prior period (significant) error; amounts arising on initial recognition of the equity component

of a compound financial instrument that contains both liability and equity component.(iii) Unused tax losses and unused tax credits

Unused tax losses and unused tax credits generated from daily operation of the Company itself

Deductible loss refers to the loss calculated and permitted according to the requirement of tax law

that can be offset against taxable income in future periods. The criteria for recognising deferred tax

assets arising from the carryforward of unused tax losses and tax credits are the same as the criteria

for recognising deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences. The Company

~ 166 ~Annual Report 2023

recognises a deferred tax asset arising from unused tax losses or tax credits only to the extent that

there is convincing other evidence that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which the

unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilised by the Company. Income taxes in current

profit or loss shall be deducted as well.Unused tax losses and unused tax credits arising from a business combination

Under a business combination the acquiree’s deductible temporary differences which do not satisfy

the criteria at the acquisition date for recognition of deferred tax asset shall not be recognised.Within 12 months after the acquisition date if new information regarding the facts and

circumstances exists at the acquisition date and the economic benefit of the acquiree’s deductible

temporary differences at the acquisition is expected to be realised the Company shall recognise

acquired deferred tax benefits and reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill related to this

acquisition. If goodwill is reduced to zero any remaining deferred tax benefits shall be recognised

in profit or loss. All other acquired deferred tax benefits realised shall be recognised in profit or

loss.(iv) Temporary difference generated in consolidation elimination

When preparing consolidated financial statements if temporary difference between carrying value

of the assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and their taxable bases is

generated from elimination of inter-company unrealized profit or loss deferred tax assets or

deferred tax liabilities shall be recognised in the consolidated financial statements and income taxes

expense in current profit or loss shall be adjusted as well except for deferred tax related to

transactions or events recognised directly in equity and business combination.(v) Share-based payment settled by equity

If tax authority permits tax deduction that relates to share-based payment during the period in

which the expenses are recognised according to the accounting standards the Company estimates

the tax base in accordance with available information at the end of the accounting period and the

temporary difference arising from it. Deferred tax shall be recognised when criteria of recognition

are satisfied. If the amount of estimated future tax deduction exceeds the amount of the cumulative

expenses related to share-based payment recognised according to the accounting standards the tax

effect of the excess amount shall be recognised directly in equity.(d) Basis for deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities presented on a net

basis

The Company shall offset deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities if and only if:

(i) the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax

liabilities; and

~ 167 ~Annual Report 2023

(ii) the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same

taxation authority on either:

the same taxable entity; or

different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or to

realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously in each future period in which significant

amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

3.30 Leases

(a) Identifying a lease

At inception of a contract the Company shall assess whether the contract is or contains a lease. A

contract is or contains a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of one or more

identified assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract

conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time the Company shall

assess whether throughout the period of use the customer has the right to obtain substantially all of

the economic benefits from use of the identified asset and to direct the use of the identified asset.(b) Identifying a separate lease component

When a contract includes more than one separate lease components the Company shall separate

components of the contract and account for each lease component separately. The right to use an

underlying asset is a separate lease component if both conditions have been satisfied: (i) the lessee

can benefit from use of the underlying asset either on its own or together with other resources that

are readily available to the lessee; (ii) the underlying asset is neither highly dependent on nor

highly interrelated with the other underlying assets in the contract.(c) The Company as a lessee

At the commencement date the Company identifies the lease that has a lease term of 12 months or

less and does not contain a purchase option as a short-term lease. A lease qualifies as a lease of a

low-value asset if the nature of the asset is such that when new the asset is typically of low value.If the Company subleases an asset or expects to sublease an asset the head lease does not qualify

as a lease of a low-value asset.For all the short-term leases or leases for which the underlying asset is of low value the Company

shall recognise the lease payments associated with those leases as cost of relevant asset or expenses

in current profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.Except for the election of simple treatment as short-term lease or lease of a low-value asset as

mentioned above at the commencement date the Company shall recognise a right-of-use asset and

a lease liability.~ 168 ~Annual Report 2023

(i) Right-of-use asset

A right-of-use asset is an asset that represents a lessee’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease

term.At the commencement date the Company shall initially measure the right-of-use asset at cost. The

cost of the right-of-use asset shall comprise:

the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability;

any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;

any initial direct costs incurred by the lessee; and

an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset restoring

the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and

conditions of the lease. The Company recognises and measures the cost in accordance with the recognition

criteria and measurement method for estimated liabilities details please refer to Notes 3.26. Those costs

incurred to produce inventories shall be included in the cost of inventories.The right-of-use asset shall be depreciated according to the categories using straight‐line method.If it is reasonably certain that the ownership of the underlying asset shall be transferred to the lessee

by the end of the lease term the depreciation rate shall be determined based on the classification of

the right-of- use asset and estimated residual value rate from the commencement date to the end of

the useful life of the underlying asset. Otherwise the depreciation rate shall be determined based on

the classification of the right-of-use asset from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of

the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term.The depreciation method estimated useful life residual rates and annual depreciation rates which

are determined according to the categories of right-of-use asset are listed as followings:

Depreciation Estimated useful Annual depreciation rates

Category Residualrates (%)

method life (year) (%)

Buildings and straight‐line

3.00-10.000.0010.00-33.33

constructions method

straight‐line

Machinery equipment 3.00 0.00 33.33

method

(ii) Lease liability

At the commencement date the lease liability shall be measured at the present value of the lease

payments that are not paid at that date. The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease

liability comprise the following 5 items:

fixed payments and in-substance fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable;

~ 169 ~Annual Report 2023

variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate;

the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option;

payments of penalties for terminating the lease if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising an option to

terminate the lease;

amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees.In order to calculate the present value of the lease payments interest rate implicit in the lease shall

be used as the discount rate. If that rate cannot be readily determined the Company shall use the

incremental borrowing rate. The difference between the lease payments and its present value shall

be recognised as unrecognised financing charges calculated bases on the discount rate of the

present value of the lease payments in each period within the lease term and recorded as interest

expense in current profit or loss. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease

liabilities shall be recognised in current profit or loss when incurred.After the commencement date the Company shall remeasure the lease liability based on the revised

present value of the lease payments and adjust the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset if there

is a change in the in-substance fixed payments or change in the amounts expected to be payable

under a residual value guarantee or change in an index or a rate used to determine lease payments

or change in the assessment or exercising of an option to purchase the underlying asset or an option

to extend or terminate the lease.(d) The Company as a lessor

At the commencement date the Company shall classify a lease as a finance lease if it transfers

substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset otherwise it

shall be classified as an operating lease.(i) Operating leases

The Company shall recognise lease payments from operating leases as income on a straight-line

basis over the term of the relevant lease and the initial direct costs incurred in obtaining an

operating lease shall be capitalised and recognised as an expense over the lease term on the same

basis as the lease income. The Company shall recognise the variable lease payments relating to the

operating lease but not included in the measurement of the lease receivables into current profit or

loss when incurred.(ii) Finance leases

At the commencement date the Company shall recognise the lease receivables at an account equal

to the net investment in the lease (the sum of the present value of the unguaranteed residual values

and the lease payment that are not received at the commencement date discounted at the interest rate

~ 170 ~Annual Report 2023

implicit in the lease) and derecognise the asset relating to the finance lease. The Company shall

recognise interest income using the interest rate implicit in the lease over the lease term.The Company shall recognise the variable lease payments relating to the finance lease but not

included in the measurement of the net investment in the lease into current profit or loss when

incurred.(e) Lease modifications

(i) A lease modification accounted for as a separate lease

The Company shall account for a modification to a lease as a separate lease if both:

the modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more underlying assets;

and

the consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone price for the

increase in scope.(ii) A lease modification not accounted for as a separate lease

The Company as a lessee

At the effective date of the lease modification the Company shall redetermine the lease term of the

modified lease and remeasure the lease liability by discounting the revised lease payments using a

revised discount rate. The revised discount rate is determined as the interest rate implicit in the lease

for the remainder of the lease term if that rate can be readily determined or the incremental

borrowing rate at the effective date of the modification if the interest rate implicit in the lease

cannot be readily determined.The Company shall account for the remeasurement of the lease liability by:

decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease

for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease or shorten the lease term. The Company shall

recognise in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease. Making a corresponding adjustment to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset for all other lease

modifications.The Company as a lessor

The Company shall account for a modification to an operating lease as a new lease from the

effective date of the modification considering any prepaid or accrued lease payments relating to the

original lease as part of the lease payments for the new lease.For a modification to a finance lease that is not accounted for as a separate lease the Company shall

account for the modification as follows:

~ 171 ~Annual Report 2023

if the lease would have been classified as an operating lease had the modification been in effect at the

inception date the Company shall account for the lease modification as a new lease from the effective date of

the modification and measure the carrying amount of the underlying asset as the net investment in the lease

immediately before the effective date of the lease modification;

if the lease would have been classified as a finance lease had the modification been in effect at the inception

date the Company shall account for the lease modification according to the requirements in the modification

or renegotiation of the contract.(f) Sale and leaseback

The Company shall determine whether the transfer of an asset under the sale and leaseback

transaction is a sale of that asset according to the policies in Note 3.27.(i) The Company as a seller (lessee)

If the transfer of the asset is not a sale the Company shall continue to recognise the transferred

asset and shall recognise a financial liability equal to the transfer proceeds. It shall account for the

financial liability according to Note 3.10. If the transfer of the asset is a sale the Company shall

measure the right-of-use asset arising from the leaseback at the proportion of the previous carrying

amount of the asset that relates to the right of use retained by the Company. Accordingly the

Company shall recognise only the amount of any gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to

the buyer-lessor.(ii) The Company as a buyer (lessor)

If the transfer of the asset is not a sale the Company shall not recognise the transferred asset and

shall recognise a financial asset equal to the transfer proceeds. It shall account for the financial asset

according to Note 3.10. If the transfer of the asset is a sale the Company shall account for the

purchase of the asset applying applicable Accounting Standards of Business Enterprises and for the

lease applying the lessor accounting requirements.

3.31 Changes in Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

(a) Changes in accounting polices

On 30 November 2022 the Ministry of Finance issued Interpretation of Accounting Standards for

Business Enterprises No.16 (Caikuai[2022] No.31) (hereinafter referred to as "Interpretation

No.16") in which the provision of "Accounting treatment of deferred tax related to assets and

liabilities arising from a single transaction that does not apply the initial recognition

exemption" shall be implemented as of 1 January 2023. There are not any significant impacts on

the Company’s financial statements during the reporting period for the implementation of

Interpretation No.16.(b) Significant changes in accounting estimates

~ 172 ~Annual Report 2023

The Company has no significant changes in accounting estimates for the reporting period.

4. TAXATION

4.1Major Categories of Tax and Tax Rates Applicable to the Company

Categories of tax Basis of tax assessment Tax rate

Valur added in the course of sales of goods and

Value added tax (VAT) 13% 9% 6%

rendering of services

Tax by quantity: CNY 1.00 per

kilogram or litre of distrilled

wine sold;

Consumption duty Taxable revenue

Tax by revenue: 20% on

taxable revenue from sale of

distrilled wine

Urban maintenance and construction

Transaction tax payable 7% 5%

tax

Education surcharge Transaction tax payable 3%

Local education surcharge Transaction tax payable 2%

Corporate income tax (CIT) Taxable income 25%

The basic income tax rate of the company is 25% and the actual income tax rate of some subsidiaries

is shown in the following table:

Name of Taxpayer Rate of Income Tax

Longrui Glass 15.00%

Ruisi Weier 15.00%

Runan Xinke 15.00%

Theme Hotel 5.00%

Anhui Gu Qi Distillery 5.00%

GJ Guest House 5.00%

Jiuan Electric 5.00%

Junlou Culture 5.00%

HHL Beverage 5.00%

Yashibo 5.00%

Xinjia Testing 5.00%

Wuhan Gulou Junhe 5.00%

Wuhan Gulou Juntai 5.00%

Xiaogan Gulou Tiancheng 5.00%

GJ Health Technology 15.00%

~ 173 ~Annual Report 2023

4.2Tax Preference

(i) Ruisi Weier’s High-Tech Enterprise Status was jointly approved by the Anhui Science and

Technology Department (Anhui STD) Anhui Finance Department (Anhui FiD) and Anhui Tax

Office (Anhui PAT) through WanKeQiMi [2022] No. 482 and was issued the High-Tech Enterprise

Certificate (GR202234000476) with the validity term of 3 years. In accordance with the Corporate

Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China the CIT rate applicable to Ruisi Weier for the

period from 1 January 2022 to 31 Decmeber 2024 is 15%.(ii) Longrui Glass’s High-Tech Enterprise Status was jointly approved by the Anhui STD Anhui

FiD and Anhui PAT through WanKeQiMi [2022] No. 482 and was issued the High-Tech Enterprise

Certificate (GR202234004359) with the validity term of 3 years. In accordance with the Corporate

Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China the CIT rate applicable to Longrui Glass for the

period from 1 January 2022 to 31 Decemeber 2024 is 15%.(iii) Runan Xinke’s High-Tech Enterprise Status was jointly approved by the Anhui STD Anhui

FiD and Anhui PAT through WanKeGaoMi [2022] No. 49 and was issued the High-Tech Enterprise

Certificate (GR202134004920) with the validity term of 3 years. In accordance with the Corporate

Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China the CIT rate applicable to Runan Xinke for the

period from 1 January 2021 to 31 Decmeber 2023 is 15%.(iv) GJ Health Technology’s High-Tech Enterprise Status was jointly approved by the Anhui STD

Anhui FiD and Anhui PAT through WanKeGaoMi and was issued the High-Tech Enterprise

Certificate (GR202134004641) with the validity term of 3 years. In accordance with the Corporate

Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China the CIT rate applicable to GJ Health

Technology for the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 Decmeber 2023 is 15%.(v) Announcement on Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises and

Individual Industrial and Commercial Households (Announcement No. 6 of 2023 by the General

Administration of Taxation of the Ministry of Finance) from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2024

the part of the annual taxable income of small and micro profit enterprises that does not exceed 1

million yuan shall be included in the taxable income at a reduced rate of 25%. Pay corporate income

tax at a rate of 20%. Theme Hotel GJ Guest House Jiuan Electric Gu Qi Distillery Hubei Junlou

Cultural HHL Beverage Yashibo Xinjia Testing Wuhan Gulou Junhe Wuhan Gulou Juntai

Xiaogan Gulou Tiancheng comply with the relevant provisions of small small profit enterprise

income tax preferential policy.

5. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5.1 Monetary funds

~ 174 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Cash on hand 78223.44 111642.11

Cash at bank 15674993088.76 13698187278.75

Other monetary funds 291300431.99 74262220.44

Total 15966371744.19 13772561141.30

Notes: At the end of 2023 the bank deposits were used to pledge the bank

acceptance bill of 1220 million the bank deposits were used to pledge

the bank guarantee of 1.90 million and the other restricted funds in

the bank deposits were 48.91 million. The other monetary funds as of the

statement date included margin deposits not eligible for early redemption

at 19.39 million. Except for the pre-mentioned monetary funds as of the

statement date was not subject to limitation on usage such as pledging

or freezing or risk on recovery.

5.2 Financial Assets Held-for-trading

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 719987547.42 1782687769.66

Including: Structural financial products 719987547.42 1580352899.17

Fund investments - 202334870.49

Total 719987547.42 1782687769.66

5.3 Accounts Receivable

(a) Accounts receivable by aging

Aging 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Within one year 68276125.36 60886443.44

Including: Within 6 months 65998078.79 57829416.75

7 months to 1 years 2278046.57 3057026.69

1-2 years 1209303.29 10382550.23

2-3 years 7827391.86 405162.30

~ 175 ~Annual Report 2023

Aging 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Over 3 years 173492.54 137464.27

Subtotal 77486313.05 71811620.24

Less: provision for bad debt 8878393.78 9122951.30

Total 68607919.27 62688668.94

(b) Accounts receivable by bad debt provision method

31 December 2023

Book balance Provision for bad debt

Category Carrying

Proportion Provision

Amount Amount amount

(%) ratio (%)

Provision for bad debt recognised individually 7792783.72 10.06 7792783.72 100.00 -

Provision for bad debt recognised by groups 69693529.33 89.94 1085610.06 1.56 68607919.27

Including: Group1 - - - - -

Group2 69693529.33 89.94 1085610.06 1.56 68607919.27

Total 77486313.05 100.00 8878393.78 11.46 68607919.27

(Continued)

31 December 2022

Book balance Provision for bad debt

Category Carrying

Proportion Provision

Amount Amount amount

(%) ratio (%)

Provision for bad debt recognised

7792783.7210.857792783.72100.00-

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

64018836.5289.151330167.582.0862688668.94

groups

Including: Group1 - - - - -

Group2 64018836.52 89.15 1330167.58 2.08 62688668.94

Total 71811620.24 100.00 9122951.30 12.70 62688668.94

As at 31 December 2023 accounts receivable with bad debt provision recognised by group 2

31 December 2023

Aging

Accounts receivable Provision for bad debt Provision ratio (%)

Within one year 68276125.36 773883.12 1.13

Including: Within 6 months 65998078.79 659980.79 1.00

T/o: 7 months to 1 years 2278046.57 113902.33 5.00

1-2 years 1209303.29 120930.33 10.00

2-3 years 34608.14 17304.07 50.00

~ 176 ~Annual Report 2023

31 December 2023

Aging

Accounts receivable Provision for bad debt Provision ratio (%)

Over 3 years 173492.54 173492.54 100.00

Total 69693529.33 1085610.06 1.56

(Continued)

31 December 2022

Aging

Accounts receivable Provision for bad debt Provision ratio (%)

Within one year 60886443.44 731145.50 1.20

Including: Within 6 months 57829416.75 578294.17 1.00

T/o: 7 months to 1 years 3057026.69 152851.33 5.00

1-2 years 2589766.51 258976.65 10.00

2-3 years 405162.30 202581.16 50.00

Over 3 years 137464.27 137464.27 100.00

Total 64018836.52 1330167.58 2.08

Note: For details of recognition criteria and explanation for provision of bad debt by groups please

refer to Notes 3.10.(c) Changes of provision for bad debt during the reporting period

Changes during the reporting period

Business

31 December combination 31 December

Category Recovery or Elimination or

2022 Provision not under 2023

reversal write-off

common

control

Individually

significant

receivables

subject to 7792783.72 - - - - 7792783.72

individual

impairment

assessment

Individually

insignificant

receivables

subject to - - - - - -

individual

impairment

assessment

~ 177 ~Annual Report 2023

Changes during the reporting period

Business

31 December combination 31 December

Category Recovery or Elimination or

2022 Provision not under 2023

reversal write-off

common

control

Group 2 1330167.58 218133.44 - 462690.96 - 1085610.06

Total 9122951.30 218133.44 - 462690.96 - 8878393.78

(d) Accounts receivable written off during the reporting period

Not applicable.(e) Top five closing balances by entity

Proportion of the

Balance of Balance of Balance of accounts Provision for bad

balance to the total

accounts contract assets as receivable and debt of accounts

Entity name accounts receivable

receivable as at 31 at 31 December contract assets as at receivable and

and contract assets

December 2023 2023 31 December 2023 contract assets

(%)

Top 1 16134405.02 - 16134405.02 20.82 161344.05

Top 2 13873946.05 - 13873946.05 17.91 138739.46

Top 3 7792783.72 - 7792783.72 10.06 7792783.72

Top 4 5834173.93 - 5834173.93 7.53 58341.74

Top 5 4635200.00 - 4635200.00 5.98 46352.00

Total 48270508.72 - 48270508.72 62.30 8197560.97

5.4 Accounts Receivable Financing

(a) Accounts receivable financing by category

31 December 2023

Type

Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying amount

Bank acceptance bills 957560115.73 - 957560115.73

Commercial acceptance bills - - -

Total 957560115.73 - 957560115.73

(Continued)

31 December 2022

Type

Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying amount

~ 178 ~Annual Report 2023

31 December 2022

Type

Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying amount

Bank acceptance bills 217419441.32 - 217419441.32

Commercial acceptance bills - - -

Total 217419441.32 - 217419441.32

(b) Pledged accounts receivable financing at 31 December 2023

Not applicable.(c) Accounts receivable financing which were discounted or endorsed but not due at 31

December 2023

Items Amount derecognised Amount not derecognised

Bank acceptance bills 3872640690.87 -

Commercial acceptance bills - -

Total 3872640690.87 -

(d) Accounts receivable financing by loss allowance provision method

31 December 2023

Book balance Provision for bad debt

Category

Proportion Provision Carrying amount

Amount Amount

(%) ratio (%)

Provision for loss allowance

-----

recognised individually

Provision for loss allowance

957560115.73100.00--957560115.73

recognised by groups

Including:Group1 - - - - -

Group2 957560115.73 100.00 - - 957560115.73

Total 957560115.73 100.00 - - 957560115.73

(Continued)

31 December 2022

Book balance Provision for bad debt

Category

Proportion Provision Carrying amount

Amount Amount

(%) ratio (%)

Provision for loss allowance

-----

recognised individually

Provision for loss allowance 217419441.32 100.00 - - 217419441.32

~ 179 ~Annual Report 2023

31 December 2022

Book balance Provision for bad debt

Category

Proportion Provision Carrying amount

Amount Amount

(%) ratio (%)

recognised by groups

Including:Group1 - - - - -

Group2 217419441.32 100.00 - - 217419441.32

Total 217419441.32 100.00 - - 217419441.32

(e) Movement of impairment allowance

Not applicable.(f) Accounts receivable financing written off during the reporting period

Not applicable.

5.5 Advances to Suppliers

(a) Advances to suppliers by aging

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Aging

Amount Proportion (%) Amount Proportion (%)

Within one year 90144117.89 98.40 233344417.80 99.72

1 to 2 years 995545.31 1.09 631243.89 0.27

2 to 3 years 467678.98 0.51 20000.00 0.01

Over 3 years - - - -

Total 91607342.18 100.00 233995661.69 100.00

(b) Top five closing balances by entity

Proportion of the balance to the

Entity name Balance as at 31 December 2023

total advances to suppliers (%)

Top 1 18284508.85 19.96

Top 2 7534837.22 8.23

Top 3 7089576.02 7.74

Top 4 5245132.11 5.73

Top 5 2726854.35 2.98

Total 40880908.55 44.64

5.6 Other Receivables

~ 180 ~Annual Report 2023

(a) Other receivables by category

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Interest receivable - -

Dividend receivable - -

Other receivables 49178194.70 73337415.74

Total 49178194.70 73337415.74

(b) Other Receivables

(i) Other receivables by aging

Aging 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Within one year 46992878.99 68032959.87

Including: Within 6 months 40097431.00 66026552.80

7 months to 1 years 6895447.99 2006407.07

1-2 years 2308597.13 5801770.49

2-3 years 1706650.01 1686854.49

Over 3 years 34652068.31 44645231.37

Subtotal 85660194.44 120166816.22

Less: provision for bad debt 36481999.74 46829400.48

Total 49178194.70 73337415.74

(ii) Other receivables by nature

Nature 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Security investments 28635660.22 38434247.10

Margin deposits 7558471.55 9840126.80

Advanced travel expenses 594453.48 1172804.12

Rentals and utilities receivable 8593773.81 5206927.45

Others 40277835.38 65512710.75

Subtotal 85660194.44 120166816.22

Less: provision for bad debt 36481999.74 46829400.48

Total 49178194.70 73337415.74

(iii) Other receivables by bad debt provision method

A. As at 31 December 2023 provision for bad debt recognised based on three stages model

Stages Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying acount

Stage 1 57024534.22 7846339.52 49178194.70

Stage 2 - - -

~ 181 ~Annual Report 2023

Stages Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying acount

Stage 3 28635660.22 28635660.22 -

Total 85660194.44 36481999.74 49178194.70

As at 31 December 2023 provision for bad debt at stage 1:

Expected credit

loss rate in the Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

next 12 months debt

(%)

Provision for bad debt recognised

----

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

57024534.2213.767846339.5249178194.70

groups

Including: Group 1 - - - -

Group 2 57024534.22 13.76 7846339.52 49178194.70

Total 57024534.22 13.76 7846339.52 49178194.70

Details of Group 2 receivables as of the statement date

31 December 2023

Age group

Gross Impairment allowance Provision ratio (%)

Within 1 year 46992878.99 745746.71 1.59

Including: Within 6 months 40097431.00 400974.31 1.00

T/ o: 7 months to 1 years 6895447.99 344772.40 5.00

1 to 2 years 2308597.13 230859.71 10.00

2 to 3 years 1706650.01 853325.01 50.00

Over 3 years 6016408.09 6016408.09 100.00

Total 57024534.22 7846339.52 13.76

As at 31 December 2023 provision for bad debt at stage 3:

Expected credit

loss ratio (%) Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

over the entire debt

duration

Provision for bad debt recognised

28635660.22100.0028635660.22-

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by - - - -

~ 182 ~Annual Report 2023

Expected credit

loss ratio (%) Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

over the entire debt

duration

groups

Including: Group 1 - - - -

Group 2 - - - -

Total 28635660.22 100.00 28635660.22 -

Details of receivables subject to individual assessment as of 31 December 2023

31 December 2023

Entity name Provision for bad Reason for

Book balance Provision ratio (%)

debt impairment

Hengxin Securities Co. Ltd. 28635660.22 28635660.22 100.00 In bankruptcy

Total 28635660.22 28635660.22 100.00 -

B.As at 31 December 2022 provision for bad debt recognised based on three stages model

Stages Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying amount

Stage 1 81732569.12 8395153.38 73337415.74

Stage 2 - - -

Stage 3 38434247.10 38434247.10 -

Total 120166816.22 46829400.48 73337415.74

As at 31 December 2022 provision for bad debt at stage 1:

Expected credit

loss rate in the Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

next 12 months debt

(%)

Provision for bad debt recognised

----

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

81732569.1210.278395153.3873337415.74

groups

Including: Group 1 - - - -

Group 2 81732569.12 10.27 8395153.38 73337415.74

Total 81732569.12 10.27 8395153.38 73337415.74

Details of Group 2 receivables as of the statement date

~ 183 ~Annual Report 2023

31 December 2022

Age group

Gross Impairment allowance Provision ratio (%)

Within 1 year 68032959.87 760564.80 1.12

Including: Within 6 months 66026552.80 660244.43 1.00

T/ o: 7 months to 1 years 2006407.07 100320.37 5.00

1 to 2 years 5801770.49 580177.04 10.00

2 to 3 years 1686854.49 843427.27 50.00

Over 3 years 6210984.27 6210984.27 100.00

Total 81732569.12 8395153.38 10.27

As at 31 December 2022 provision for bad debt at stage 3:

Expected credit

loss ratio (%) Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

over the entire debt

duration

Provision for bad debt recognised

38434247.10100.0038434247.10-

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

----

groups

Including: Group 1 - - - -

Group 2 - - - -

Total 38434247.10 100.00 38434247.10 -

Details of receivables subject to individual assessment as of 31 December 2022

31 December 2022

Entity name Provision for bad Reason for

Book balance Provision ratio (%)

debt impairment

Hengxin Securities Co. Ltd. 28733899.24 28733899.24 100.00 In bankruptcy

Jianqiao Securities Co. Ltd. 9700347.86 9700347.86 100.00 In bankruptcy

Total 38434247.10 38434247.10 100.00 -

(iv) Changes of provision for bad debt during the reporting period

Category 31 December Changes during the reporting period 31 December

~ 184 ~Annual Report 2023

2022 Business 2023

combination

Recovery or Elimination or

Provision not under

reversal write-off

common

control

Individual

38434247.10--98239.029700347.8628635660.22

assessment

Portfolio

8395153.38208002.92-756816.787846339.52

assessment

Total 46829400.48 208002.92 - 855055.80 9700347.86 36481999.74

(v) Top five closing balances by entity

Proportion of the

Balance as at 31 Provision for bad

Entity name Nature Aging balance to the total

December 2023 debt

other receivables (%)

Security

Top 1 28635660.22 Over 3 years 33.43 28635660.22

investment

Top 2 Other 7876916.57 Within 1 year 9.20 259018.10

Within 6

Top 3 Other 5289284.36 6.17 52892.84

months

Within 6

Top 4 Other 4543285.59 5.30 45432.86

months

Within 6

Top 5 Other 4287333.73 5.01 42873.34

months

Total 50632480.47 59.11 29035877.36

5.7 Inventories

(a) Inventories by category

31 December 2023

Items Provision for

Book balance Carrying amount

impairment

Raw materials and packaging 351787097.55 20527645.11 331259452.44

Semi-finished goods and work in progress 5811584229.52 - 5811584229.52

Finished goods 1396536633.32 19697778.77 1376838854.55

Total 7559907960.39 40225423.88 7519682536.51

(Continued)

Items 31 December 2022

~ 185 ~Annual Report 2023

Provision for

Book balance Carrying amount

impairment

Raw materials and packaging 384626636.25 16449308.79 368177327.46

Semi-finished goods and work in progress 4263603307.09 - 4263603307.09

Finished goods 1431913213.36 5587757.03 1426325456.33

Total 6080143156.70 22037065.82 6058106090.88

(b) Provision for impairment

Increase during the reporting Decrease during the reporting

period period

Business

31 December 31 December

Items combination

2022 Reversal or 2023

Provision not under Others

elimination

common

control

Raw materials and

16449308.7912364609.33-8286273.01-20527645.11

packaging

Finished goods 5587757.03 18498530.79 - 4388509.05 - 19697778.77

Total 22037065.82 30863140.12 - 12674782.06 - 40225423.88

5.8 Contract Assets

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Project has been completed and the

-1855188.15

accounts have not been settled

Total - 1855188.15

5.9 Other Current Assets

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Pledged Treasury bond reverse repurchase 25199000.00 60000000.00

Interests on deposits 26696206.46 3579838.89

Deductible taxes and tax allowance 83176048.90 61988886.62

Total 135071255.36 125568725.51

5.10 Long-term Equity Investments

(a) Details of Long-term Equity Investments

~ 186 ~Annual Report 2023

Changes during the reporting period

Investment Adjustments of

31 December Changes in

Investees Additional Decrease in income/(losses) other

2022 other

investment investment recognised under comprehensive

equity

equity method income

I. Associates

Beijing Guge

Trading Co.

5484525.73--27011.92

Ltd. (Guge

Trading)

Anhui

Xunfeijiuzhi

4669710.25--185830.36

Technology Co.Ltd

Total 10154235.98 - - 212842.28

(Continued)

Changes during the reporting period

Declaration of cash Provision for

31 December

Investees dividends or Provision for impairment at 31

Others 2023

distribution of impairment December 2023

profit

I. Associates

Guge Trading - - - 5511537.65 -

Xunfeijiuzhi - - - 4855540.61 -

Total - - - 10367078.26 -

5.11 Other equity instrument investment

Changes during the reporting period

Gaines

Losses recognised

31 December recognised in 31 December

Items Additional Decrease in in other

2022 other Others 2023

investment investment comprehensive

comprehensive

income

income

Anhui Mingguang

Village

Commercial Bank 56447789.94 6657868.13 63105658.07

(Mingguang

VCB)

Total 56447789.94 6657868.13 63105658.07

~ 187 ~Annual Report 2023

(Continued)

Dividend

Cumulative gains Cumulative Amount of other

income

recognised in losses recognised comprehensive Reason for designated as

recognised

Items other in other income transfer fair value through other

during the

comprehensive comprehensive to retained comprehensive income

reporting

income income earnings

period

For management holding

Anhui Mingguang

purposes it is specified as

Village Commercial

747200.50 9256960.27 measured at fair value and

Bank (Mingguang

changes in it are included in

VCB)

other comprehensive income

5.12 Investment Properties

(a) Investment properties accounted for using cost model

Items Houses and buildings Land use rights Total

Initial cost:

Balance as at 31 December 2022 20473989.11 2644592.00 23118581.11

Increase during the reporting period 63703963.50 - 63703963.50

(i) Reclassification from Fixed assets 63703963.50 - 63703963.50

Decrease during the reporting period - - -

Balance as at 31 December 2023 84177952.61 2644592.00 86822544.61

Accumulated depreciation and amortisation:

Balance as at 31 December 2022 8853919.61 867779.54 9721699.15

Increase during the reporting period 30421908.71 56026.56 30477935.27

(i) Recognition 2634984.06 56026.56 2691010.62

(ii) Reclassification from Fixed assets 27786924.65 - 27786924.65

Decrease during the reporting period - - -

Balance as at 31 December 2023 39275828.32 923806.10 40199634.42

Provision for impairment

Balance as at 31 December 2022 - - -

Increase during the reporting period - - -

Decrease during the reporting period - - -

Balance as at 31 December 2023 - - -

Carrying amount:

Balance as at 31 December 2023 44902124.29 1720785.90 46622910.19

Balance as at 31 December 2022 11620069.50 1776812.46 13396881.96

~ 188 ~Annual Report 2023

5.13 Fixed Assets

(a) Fixed assets by category

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Fixed assets 4596044056.92 2741844586.30

Disposal of fixed assets - -

Total 4596044056.92 2741844586.30

(b) Fixed assets

(i) Details of fixed assets

Houses and Machinery Transportation Administrative

Items Total

buildings equipment vehicles and other devices

Initial cost:

Balance as at 31

2726822355.631665445833.4479609320.00408442822.464880320331.53

December 2022

Increase during the

1132207718.83941078830.007608669.69112118845.172193014063.69

reporting period

(i) Purchase 13093525.62 33119794.37 7608669.69 29072069.74 82894059.42

(ii)Transfer from

construction in 1119114193.21 907959035.63 83046775.43 2110120004.27

progress

Decrease during

the reporting 66746073.58 11524820.58 6367263.62 6095167.87 90733325.65

period

(i) Disposal 3042110.08 11524820.58 6367263.62 6095167.87 27029362.15

(ii)

Reclassification to

63703963.5063703963.50

Investment

properties

Balance as at 31

3792284000.882594999842.8680850726.07514466499.766982601069.57

December 2023

Accumulated

depreciation:

Balance as at 31

993719532.71832439496.3567958168.40239273719.062133390916.52

December 2022

Increase during the

115560002.03129086995.765337721.2248714927.09298699646.10

reporting period

(i) Recognition 115560002.03 129086995.76 5337721.22 48714927.09 298699646.10

Decrease during

29711835.948669952.995810718.785890742.1350083249.84

the reporting

~ 189 ~Annual Report 2023

Houses and Machinery Transportation Administrative

Items Total

buildings equipment vehicles and other devices

period

(i) Disposal 1924911.29 8669952.99 5810718.78 5890742.13 22296325.19

(ii)

Reclassification to

27786924.6527786924.65

Investment

properties

Balance as at 31

1079567698.80952856539.1267485170.84282097904.022382007312.78

December 2023

Provision for

impairment:

Balance as at 31

2596209.901907219.92-581398.895084828.71

December 2022

Increase during the

-190056.75--190056.75

reporting period

(i) Recognition - 190056.75 - - 190056.75

Decrease during

the reporting - 722087.00 - 3098.59 725185.59

period

(i) Disposal - 722087.00 - 3098.59 725185.59

Balance as at 31

2596209.901375189.67-578300.304549699.87

December 2023

Carrying amount:

Balance as at 31

2710120092.181640768114.0713365555.23231790295.444596044056.92

December 2023

Balance as at 31

1730506613.02831099117.1711651151.60168587704.512741844586.30

December 2022

(ii) Fixed assets leasing out under operating leases

Items Carrying amount at 31 December 2023

Houses and buildings 44902124.29

Total 44902124.29

(iii) Fixed assets without certificate of title

Items Carrying amount Reason

Houses and buildings 1639135408.17 Registration in progress

Total 1639135408.17

(iv) At the end of the period there were no fixed assets with limited use due to mortgage.~ 190 ~Annual Report 2023

5.14 Construction in Progress

(a) Construction in progress by category

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Construction in progress 2910735155.39 2454703251.44

Construction materials - -

Total 2910735155.39 2454703251.44

(b) Construction in progress

(i) Details of construction in progress

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Items Provision for Provision for

Book balance Carrying amount Book balance Carrying amount

impairment impairment

Smart Zone 2564788149.93 - 2564788149.93 2043434953.17 - 2043434953.17

Theme Hotel 225797376.40 - 225797376.40 252169603.40 - 252169603.40

GJ Plant #12

25626044.87-25626044.8748337480.17-48337480.17

Wine Cellar

Glass bottle

production line

automation - - - 23558436.29 - 23558436.29

technical reform

project

Suizhou Plant 29094832.88 - 29094832.88 57312769.08 - 57312769.08

Other projects 65428751.31 - 65428751.31 29890009.33 - 29890009.33

Total 2910735155.39 - 2910735155.39 2454703251.44 - 2454703251.44

(ii) Changes in significant projects of construction in progress

Decrease during

Increase during the Transfer to fixed

Projects Budget 31 December 2022 the reporting 31 December 2023

reporting period asset

period

Smart Zone 828965.74 2043434953.17 2045361261.66 1524008064.90 - 2564788149.93

Theme Hotel 62500.00 252169603.40 252294249.29 278225547.10 440929.19 225797376.40

GJ Plant #12 Wine

19000.0048337480.1786226602.6592035481.3016902556.6525626044.87

Cellar

Glass bottle

production line

automation 5940.00 23558436.29 19016904.30 42575340.59 - -

technical reform

project

~ 191 ~Annual Report 2023

Decrease during

Increase during the Transfer to fixed

Projects Budget 31 December 2022 the reporting 31 December 2023

reporting period asset

period

Suizhou Plant 60000.00 57312769.08 128920446.69 142869577.87 14268805.02 29094832.88

Other projects 59419.54 29890009.33 74139449.59 30405992.51 8194715.10 65428751.31

Total 1035825.28 2454703251.44 2605958914.18 2110120004.27 39807005.96 2910735155.39

(Continued)

Proportion of Cumulative Interest

Including: interest

project input Rate of amount of capitalisation rate

Projects capitalised during the Source of funds

to budgets progress interest during the reporting

reporting period

(%) capitalisation period (%)

Self-funded

Smart Zone 54.60 62.00 - - -

public financing

Theme Hotel 80.71 80.71 - - - Self-funded

GJ Plant #12 Wine

93.44 93.44 - - - Self-funded

Cellar

Glass bottle

production line

77.71 100.00 - - - Self-funded

automation technical

reform project

Suizhou Plant 90.40 98.00 7924537.33 3272146.95 3.35 Self-funded loans

Other projects 17.51 17.51 - - - Self-funded

Total 7924537.33 3272146.95

Note: Increase of construction in progress for 18.58% year over year was mainly resulted from

investment in Smart Zone in the period.

5.15 Right-of-use Assets

(a) General information of right-of-use assets

Houses and

Items Machinery equipment Total

buildings

Initial cost:

Balance as at 31 December 2022 58410080.67 1330929.57 59741010.24

Increase during the reporting period 63545184.95 - 63545184.95

Decrease during the reporting period 13683700.53 1330929.57 15014630.10

Balance as at 31 December 2023 108271565.09 - 108271565.09

Accumulated depreciation:

~ 192 ~Annual Report 2023

Houses and

Items Machinery equipment Total

buildings

Balance as at 31 December 2022 26291552.70 887286.44 27178839.14

Increase during the reporting period 14625612.68 443643.13 15069255.81

Decrease during the reporting period 13683700.53 1330929.57 15014630.10

Balance as at 31 December 2023 27233464.85 - 27233464.85

Provision for impairment:

Balance as at 31 December 2022

Increase during the reporting period

Decrease during the reporting period

Balance as at 31 December 2023

Carrying amount:

Balance as at 31 December 2023 81038100.24 - 81038100.24

Balance as at 31 December 2022 32118527.97 443643.13 32562171.10

5.16 Intangible Assets

(a) General information of intangible assets

Land use rights Patents and

Items Software Total

trademarks

Initial cost:

Balance as at 31 December

1088480720.77122263823.72254995277.121465739821.61

2022

Increase during the reporting

48166516.9811144888.09-59311405.07

period

(i) Purchase 48166516.98 4152702.48 - 52319219.46

(ii) Reclassification from

-6992185.61-6992185.61

construction in progress

Decrease during the reporting

-1567698.2422523.561590221.80

period

(i) Disposal - 1567698.24 22523.56 1590221.80

Balance as at 31 December

1136647237.75131841013.57254972753.561523461004.88

2023

Accumulated amortisation:

Balance as at 31 December

204751419.3680821700.0171874672.80357447792.17

2022

Increase during the reporting

21337705.8721839877.631072141.9744249725.47

period

(i) Provision 21337705.87 21839877.63 1072141.97 44249725.47

~ 193 ~Annual Report 2023

Land use rights Patents and

Items Software Total

trademarks

Decrease during the reporting

-1567698.2422523.561590221.80

period

(i) Disposal - 1567698.24 22523.56 1590221.80

Balance as at 31 December

226089125.23101093879.4072924291.21400107295.84

2023

Provision for impairment:

Balance as at 31 December

-166872.39-166872.39

2022

Increase during the reporting

----

period

(i) Provision - - - -

Decrease during the reporting

----

period

(i) Disposal - - - -

Balance as at 31 December

-166872.39-166872.39

2023

Carrying amount: - -

Balance as at 31 December

910558112.5230580261.78182048462.351123186836.65

2023

Balance as at 31 December

883729301.4141275251.32183120604.321108125157.05

2022

(b) Intangible assets pledged as of the statement date

Cumulative Provision for

Initial cost Carrying amount Note

amortisation impairment

Trademark rights 56716115.40 2412775.14 - 54303340.26 Loan pledge

Total 56716115.40 2412775.14 - 54303340.26

(c) Land use rights without certificate of title

Cumulative Provision for

Items Initial cost Carrying amount Reason

amortisation impairment

Registration in

Land use rights 34833487.44 846129.14 - 33987358.30

progress

Total 34833487.44 846129.14 - 33987358.30

5.17 Goodwill

~ 194 ~Annual Report 2023

(a) Initial recognition

Increase during the Decrease during the

Investees or matters that 31 December reporting period reporting period 31 December

goodwill arising from 2022 Business 2023

Other Disposal Other

combination

HHL Distillery 478283495.29 - - - - 478283495.29

Mingguang Distillery 60686182.07 - - - - 60686182.07

Treasure Distillery 22394707.65 - - - - 22394707.65

Total 561364385.01 - - - - 561364385.01

(b) Provision for impairment

Following the impairment test and with reference to the Appraisal Reports

(ZhongshuiZhiyuanPingBaoZi [2024] No. 220030 and ZhongshuiZhiyuanPingBaoZi [2024] No.

220033) issued by Beijing Zhongshui Zhiyuan Assets Appraisal Co. Ltd. the recoverable amounts

of the asset groups were not lower than their respective value inclusive of goodwill as of the

statement date. No impairment was identified upon the impairment test.(c) Asset groups associated with goodwill

Asset group CNY million Whether

there has

Unrecognised

been any

Composition goodwill

Investee Book Allocated Determination change in

of asset group attributable to Total

value goodwill the

non-controlling

current

interest

period

Active markets are available for

the products of the asset group to

Operating

which goodwill is allocated and

HHL Distillery assets of HHL 1255.21 478.28 459.53 2193.02 No

hence the asset group is capable

Distillery

of generating identifiable

separate cash flows.Active markets are available for

Operating the products of the asset group to

Mingguang assets of which goodwill is allocated and

214.18 60.69 40.46 315.33 No

Distillery Mingguang hence the asset group is capable

Distillery of generating identifiable

separate cash flows.~ 195 ~Annual Report 2023

(d) Specific determination method of recoverable amount

Recoverable amount of an asset group: determined at the present value of the asset group's

projected future cash flows. Future cash flows are projected on the basis of the financial budget

approved by management for the above asset group for a five-year period with sustainable cash

flows beyond five years determined at the level of the last year of the detailed forecast period. The

present value is calculated at a discount rate that appropriately reflects the current time value of

money in the market and the specific risks of the asset group. Other key assumptions used in cash

flow forecasting for asset groups include projected operating income operating costs growth rates

and related expenses which are based on the company's operating results from prior years growth

rates industry levels and management's expectations for market developments. The discount rate

adopted by the Company for 2023 ranges from 16.07% to 17.89% and the growth rate ranges from

1.81% to 15.68%

(e) Completion of performance commitments and corresponding goodwill impairment

The company's goodwill asset group has no performance commitment this year which has no

impact on the goodwill impairment test.

5.18 Long-term Deferred Expenses

Increase during Decrease during the reporting period

31 December

Items 31 December 2022 the reporting

Amortisation Other decrease 2023

period

Experience Centre 18055386.32 156139.05 12796911.30 - 5414614.07

Waste Water Plant 999508.20 - 922622.95 - 76885.25

HHL Winery and

770053.59-770053.59--

Museum

GJCCP Culture

1181818.18-1181818.18--

Centre

Outdoor Plant 16586539.00 10440403.18 2299675.66 - 24727266.52

Pottery jar - 16902556.65 422563.92 - 16479992.73

Miscellaneous 13419672.02 9307748.89 10323595.50 - 12403825.41

Total 51012977.31 36806847.77 28717241.10 - 59102583.98

5.19 Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities

(a) Deferred tax assets before offsetting

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

~ 196 ~Annual Report 2023

Deductible Deductible

temporary Deferred tax assets temporary Deferred tax assets

differences differences

Provision for impairment loss 44941996.14 10848316.56 27288766.92 6642674.57

Provision for credit

45360393.5211292126.6655952351.7813967271.03

impairment

Unrealised intragroup profit 74347126.84 18586781.71 100142928.48 25035732.12

Deferred income 100811404.82 24492497.96 103714978.95 25483351.68

Deductible losses 356467985.56 82136692.17 337681202.44 77041463.86

Accrued employee benefits 8433254.65 1264988.20 6380952.10 957142.82

Accrued expenses and rebates 1229968568.55 306212224.03 1104571137.01 275740361.64

Fair value change of accounts

3029905.06754940.171024977.31252229.65

receivable financing

Lease liabilities 79152693.07 19788173.27 30835741.04 7708935.26

Total 1942513328.21 475376740.73 1767593036.03 432829162.63

(b) Deferred tax liabilities before offsetting

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Deductible Deductible

Items Deferred tax

temporary Deferred tax liabilities temporary

liabilities

differences differences

Accelerated depreciation

348420771.6384243324.54157708682.0939427170.52

variance of fixed assets

Assets appreciation arising

from business combination 677082342.46 163643316.42 697149707.15 168589543.40

not under common control

Fair value change of financial

19987547.424996886.8632687769.668171942.42

asset held for trading

Unrealised profit 264217579.52 66054394.88 257338901.32 64334725.33

Fair value change of Other

9256960.272314240.072599092.14649773.03

equity instrument investments

Right-of-use assets 81038100.24 20259525.06 30835741.04 7708935.26

Total 1400003301.54 341511687.83 1178319893.40 288882089.96

(c) Net balance of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets after offsetting

Net balance after Net balance after

Offset amount at 31 Offset amount at 31

Items offsetting at 31 offsetting at 31

December 2023 December 2022

December 2023 December 2022

Deferred tax assets -19788173.27 455588567.46 -7708935.26 425120227.37

~ 197 ~Annual Report 2023

Net balance after Net balance after

Offset amount at 31 Offset amount at 31

Items offsetting at 31 offsetting at 31

December 2023 December 2022

December 2023 December 2022

Deferred tax liabilities -19788173.27 321723514.56 -7708935.26 281173154.70

(d) As at 31 December 2023 the amount of deductible loss on the Company's unrecognised

deferred tax assets was 25075547.34.(e) Deductible losses not recognised as deferred tax assets will expire in the following periods: due

in one year at 416238.98 in one to two years at 38371.38 in two to three years at 132039.91 and

in three to four years at 9762850.11 The amount due after four years is 14726046.96.

5.20 Other Non-current Assets

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Prepayment for construction and

5685287.466870532.00

machinery

Total 5685287.46 6870532.00

5.21 Short-term Borrowings

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Mortgage loans - 34267952.97

Guarantee loans - 48964223.34

Total - 83232176.31

5.22 Notes Payable

(a) Disclosure by type

Category 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Bank acceptance bills 1332031679.44 695740000.00

Commercial acceptance bills 21156044.00 -

Total 1353187723.44 695740000.00

Note: As at 31 December 2023 the Company had no notes payable matured but not yet paid.

5.23 Accounts Payable

(a) Accounts payable by nature

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Payables for materials 1352488385.40 1123707643.38

~ 198 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Payables for constructions and machinery 980033062.83 539292035.62

Others 481670623.01 391063880.15

Total 2814192071.24 2054063559.15

(b) Significant accounts payable with aging of over one year

Not applicable.

5.24 Contract liabilities

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Advances for goods 1401122249.53 826636478.35

Total 1401122249.53 826636478.35

5.25 Employee Benefits Payable

(a) Details of employee benefits payable

31 December Increase during the Decrease during the

Items 31 December 2023

2022 reporting period reporting period

Short-term employee benefits 793591539.55 3826774403.69 3439911847.80 1180454095.44

Post-employment benefits-defined

1546766.08224649927.73226045015.96151677.85

contribution plans

Termination benefits - 1312442.44 1312442.44 -

Other benefits due within one year - - - -

Total 795138305.63 4052736773.86 3667269306.20 1180605773.29

(b) Short-term employee benefits

31 December Increase during the Decrease during the

Items 31 December 2023

2022 reporting period reporting period

Salaries bonuses allowances and

711371745.693362259578.302970672017.061102959306.93

subsidies

Employee benefits - 99146440.78 99146440.78 -

Social insurance 420184.43 107606323.23 107545224.48 481283.18

Medical insurance 419281.03 100505888.79 100446239.73 478930.09

Work-place injury insurance 903.40 7100434.44 7098984.75 2353.09

Housing accumulation fund 6773970.41 114992565.00 113577228.39 8189307.02

Labour union funds and employee

71814254.1438172224.9045387717.2764598761.77

education funds

Enterprise annuity 3211384.88 104597271.48 103583219.82 4225436.54

~ 199 ~Annual Report 2023

31 December Increase during the Decrease during the

Items 31 December 2023

2022 reporting period reporting period

Total 793591539.55 3826774403.69 3439911847.80 1180454095.44

(c) Defined contribution plans

Increase during the Decrease during the

Items 31 December 2022 31 December 2023

reporting period reporting period

Basic endowment insurance 1545352.88 213248992.25 214647263.60 147081.53

Unemployment insurance 1413.20 11400935.48 11397752.36 4596.32

Total 1546766.08 224649927.73 226045015.96 151677.85

(d) Termination benefits

Increase during the Decrease during the

Items 31 December 2022 31 December 2023

reporting period reporting period

Termination benefits - 1312442.44 1312442.44 -

Total - 1312442.44 1312442.44 -

Note: If the company terminates the labor relationship with the employee before the expiration of

the labor contract it shall take one-time compensation and the amount of compensation for

dismissal shall be included in the current profit and loss.

5.26 Taxes Payable

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Value added tax (VAT) 357332008.07 256705264.84

Consumption tax 434932478.09 502091276.19

Enterprise income tax 280172679.93 335723169.21

Individual income tax 4436736.14 12550946.18

City construction tax 40651189.20 40572819.42

Stamp duty 4531195.41 4553890.84

Educational surcharge 39534935.75 37594377.10

Others 17777633.10 15236386.24

Total 1179368855.69 1205028130.02

5.27 Other Payables

(a) Other payables by category

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Interest payable - -

~ 200 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Dividend payable - -

Other payables 3267292222.01 3261763838.80

Total 3267292222.01 3261763838.80

(i) Other payables by nature

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Margin deposits 2567100177.13 2752404989.26

Quality warranty 77264459.45 58897431.31

Withheld housing fund payable 6231182.41 5465938.41

Others 616696403.02 444995479.82

Total 3267292222.01 3261763838.80

Note: Other payables aged over 1 year as of the statement date mainly comprised pre-mature

margin deposits and quality warranty.

5.28 Non-current Liabilities Maturing within One Year

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Lease liabilities due within one year 10771925.29 12204345.11

Long-term borrowings due within one year 70053097.22 30033000.00

Total 80825022.51 42237345.11

5.29 Other Current Liabilities

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Accrued expenses 951949301.38 942387734.28

Pre-mature output VAT 180069149.72 102276707.30

Total 1132018451.10 1044664441.58

5.30 Long-term Borrowings

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Credit loans - 20000000.00

Guarantee loans 107000000.00 24900000.00

Interests 106256.94 44737.91

Total 107106256.94 44944737.91

5.31 Lease liabilities

~ 201 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Lease payments 94538857.20 33494997.76

Less: Unrealised finance expenses 15386164.13 2659256.72

Subtotal 79152693.07 30835741.04

Less: lease liabilities due within one year 10771925.29 12204345.11

Total 68380767.78 18631395.93

5.32 Deferred Income

Increase during Decrease during

31 December 31 December

Items the reporting the reporting Reason

20222023

period period

Receipt of

asset-related

Government grants 103714978.95 5203400.00 8106974.13 100811404.82

government

grants

Total 103714978.95 5203400.00 8106974.13 100811404.82

5.33 Share Capital

Changes during the reporting period (+-)

31 December 31 December

Items Bonus Capitalisation of

2022 New issues Others Subtotal 2023

issues reserves

Number of

528600000.00-----528600000.00

total shares

5.34 Capital Reserves

Increase during the Decrease during the

Items 31 December 2022 31 December 2023

reporting period reporting period

Capital premium (share

6191894530.90--6191894530.90

premium)

Other capital reserves 32853136.20 - - 32853136.20

Total 6224747667.10 - - 6224747667.10

5.35 Other Comprehensive Income

Items 31 December Changes during the reporting period 31 December

~ 202 ~Annual Report 2023

2022 Less: Items 2023

previously

recognized in

other Attributable to Attributable to

Amount before Less: Income

comprehensive owners of the non-controlling

tax tax expenses

income being Company interest

reclassified to

current profit or

loss

(a)Items will not be

reclassified to profit or 1169591.46 6657868.13 - 1664467.03 2996040.66 1997360.44 4165632.12

loss

Including: Changes in

fair value of other

1169591.466657868.13-1664467.032996040.661997360.444165632.12

equity instrument

investments

(b)Items will be

reclassified to profit or -760851.85 -3608102.09 -1030330.20 -644442.97 -1808457.54 -124871.38 -2569309.39

loss

Including:

Reclassification of

-760851.85-3608102.09-1030330.20-644442.97-1808457.54-124871.38-2569309.39

financial assets to other

comprehensive income

Total 408739.61 3049766.04 -1030330.20 1020024.06 1187583.12 1872489.06 1596322.73

5.36 Surplus Reserves

Increase during

Decrease during the

Items 31 December 2022 the reporting 31 December 2023

reporting period

period

Statutory surplus reserves 269402260.27 269402260.27

Total 269402260.27 269402260.27

Note: Pursuant to the Company Law of the People's Republic of China and Articles of Association

the Company appropriates 10% of net profit to the statutory surplus reserves. If the accumulative

amount of legal surplus reserve is more than 50% of the registered capital of the Company it may

no longer be withdrawn.

5.37 Retained Earnings

Items 2023 2022

Balance as at the end of last period before adjustments 11497599306.54 9517374574.46

~ 203 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 2023 2022

Adjustments for the opening balance (increase /(decrease))

Balance as at the beginning of the reporting period after

11497599306.549517374574.46

adjustments

Add: net profit attributable to owners of the parent company

4589164052.803143144732.08

for the reporting period

Less: Transfer to statutory surplus reserves

Declaration of ordinary share dividends 1585800000.00 1162920000.00

Balance as at the end of the reporting period 14500963359.34 11497599306.54

5.38 Revenue and costs of sales

(a) General information

20232022

Items

Revenue Costs of sales Revenue Costs of sales

Principal activities 20153237192.18 4202683854.02 16624493486.59 3786375257.60

Other activities 100289405.84 37167052.89 88740666.93 29946787.41

Total 20253526598.02 4239850906.91 16713234153.52 3816322045.01

(b) Disaggregated information of revenue and costs of sales from Principal operating activities

20232022

Items

Revenue Costs of sales Revenue Costs of sales

Revenue by product type:

Distilled wine business 19638756672.91 3768057699.29 16167709250.64 3393328304.96

Others 614769925.11 471793207.62 545524902.88 422993740.05

Total 20253526598.02 4239850906.91 16713234153.52 3816322045.01

Revenue by operating area:

North China 1842994377.93 373249635.06 1325791564.93 300023290.91

Central China 17106718631.38 3637568886.44 14354624988.86 3305285716.04

South China 1282816365.91 224324231.97 1011003651.35 203868748.58

Internation 20997222.80 4708153.44 21813948.38 7144289.48

Total 20253526598.02 4239850906.91 16713234153.52 3816322045.01

Revenue by distribution

channel:

Online 729306974.15 188844601.39 610385143.59 140118759.04

Offline 19524219623.87 4051006305.52 16102849009.93 3676203285.97

Total 20253526598.02 4239850906.91 16713234153.52 3816322045.01

~ 204 ~Annual Report 2023

5.39 Taxes and Surcharges

Items 2023 2022

Consumption tax 2501645974.47 2355515748.99

City construction tax and educational

458794010.60391108828.32

surcharges

Property tax 23724880.08 21958265.05

Land use tax 26384275.09 20010214.84

Stamp duty 18766563.10 18045620.24

Others 20785958.55 17420644.59

Total 3050101661.89 2824059322.03

5.40 Selling and Distribution Expenses

Items 2023 2022

Personnel costs 1230880423.44 938740215.88

Travel 223518669.30 169521676.66

Advertisement 1101364892.63 995196089.71

Comprehensive promotion 2089071299.15 1814692295.39

Services 656190943.27 638147336.90

Others 135746829.46 111887440.59

Total 5436773057.25 4668185055.13

5.41 General and Administrative Expenses

Items 2023 2022

Personnel costs 933829716.03 790082663.30

Office costs 74060539.94 61689592.52

Repairs 52193470.08 55445533.41

Depreciation 74338166.89 69203388.39

Amortisation 35453212.98 34133133.16

Sewage 23269601.56 23964858.50

Travel 14824041.89 9914637.44

Utilities 13289220.75 11311612.00

Others 145888497.77 111034970.51

Total 1367146467.89 1166780389.23

5.42 Research and Development Expenses

~ 205 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 2023 2022

Personnel costs 46310706.51 36510926.32

Direct costs 12146049.05 9047992.47

Depreciation 3102642.32 2747013.50

Other related expenses 9387798.61 8361270.72

Total 70947196.49 56667203.01

5.43 Finance Costs

Items 2023 2022

Interest expenses 3289772.96 5679645.21

Including: Interest expenses for lease

1748169.191704930.85

liabilities

Less: Interest income 169297052.44 221450532.78

Net interest expenses -166007279.48 -215770887.57

Net foreign exchange losses 2682871.29 -417719.35

Bank charges and others 1080383.31 -110446.15

Total -162244024.88 -216299053.07

5.44 Other Income

Items 2023 2022 Related to assets /income

(i) Government grant

42104956.6546721259.52

recognised in other income

Including: Government

grant related to deferred 8106974.13 5916533.10 Related to assets

income

Government grant directly

recognised in current profit 33997982.52 40804726.42 Related to income

or loss

(ii) Others related to daily

operation activities and 5948371.72 -

recognised in other income

Total 48053328.37 46721259.52

5.45 Investment Income/(Losses)

Items 2023 2022

Investment income from long-term equity

212842.28941635.20

investments under equity method

~ 206 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 2023 2022

Gains on disposal of long-term equity

30015.47-

investments

Gains on disposal of held-for-trading

31441783.2113667018.06

financial assets

Gains from other equity instrument

747200.50957949.08

investment income during holding period

Gains from disposal of financial assets at

fair value through other comprehensive -38914035.00 -26471694.99

income

Others 144063.85 100708.20

Total -6338129.69 -10804384.45

5.46 Gains/(Losses) from Changes in Fair Values

Sources of gains on changes in fair value 2023 2022

Financial assets held-for-trading 19987547.42 29149125.30

Including: Changes in fair value of

--

derivatives

Total 19987547.42 29149125.30

5.47 Credit Impairment Losses

Items 2023 2022

Bad debt of notes receivable - -

Bad debt of accounts receivable 244557.52 1094557.71

Bad debt of other receivables 647052.88 -691336.22

Total 891610.40 403221.49

5.48 Asset Impairment Losses

Items 2023 2022

Impairment of inventories -30863140.12 -10302413.40

Impairment of fixed assets -190056.75 -674947.51

Impairment of intangible assets - -166872.39

Total -31053196.87 -11144233.30

5.49 Gains/ (losses) from Disposal of Assets

Items 2023 2022

~ 207 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 2023 2022

Gains/(losses) from disposal of fixed

assets construction in progress

437622.67886286.45

productive biological assets and intangible

assets not classified as held for sale

Including: Fixed assets 437622.67 886286.45

Total 437622.67 886286.45

5.50 Non-operating Income

Recognised in current

Items 2023 2022 non-recurring profit or

loss

Gains from damage or scrapping

389908.44370956.18389908.44

of non-current asset

Fine and compensation 56452237.38 39854588.12 56452237.38

Sale of scrap 5694719.36 4163898.52 5694719.36

Release of payables 20475919.42 4207463.06 20475919.42

Others 2054059.52 2171039.50 2054059.52

Total 85066844.12 50767945.38 85066844.12

5.51 Non-operating Expenses

Recognised in current

Items 2023 2022 non-recurring profit or

loss

Loss from damage or scrapping

2890802.015923667.722890802.01

of non-current assets

Donations 24281767.24 22359038.92 24281767.24

Others 8678557.09 4723657.20 8678557.09

Total 35851126.34 33006363.84 35851126.34

5.52 Income Tax Expenses

(a) Details of income tax expenses

Items 2023 2022

Current tax expenses 1596955748.41 1273456377.00

Deferred tax expenses 8920263.25 -54798492.76

Total 1605876011.66 1218657884.24

(b) Reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expenses

~ 208 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 2023

Profit before tax 6332145832.55

Income tax expense at the statutory /applicable tax rate 1583036458.14

Effect of different tax rate of subsidiaries -10664943.74

Adjustments of impact from prior period income tax 21264002.52

Effect of income that is exempt from taxation -240010.70

Effect of non-deductible costs expenses or losses 27197917.99

Effect of previously unrecognised deductible losses recognised as deferred tax

-

assets

Effect of deductible temporary differences and deductible losses not recognised as

-

deferred tax assets

R&D expenses plus deduction -14717412.55

Impact of tax rate changes -

Exemption -

Income tax expenses 1605876011.66

5.53 Notes to the Statement of Cash Flow

(a) Other cash received relating to operating activities

Items 2023 2022

Margin deposits and quality warranty 464744709.38 916949747.02

Government grants received 41653669.06 48435078.81

Bank interests received 169297052.44 80375152.64

Release of restricted cash 667187706.08 133372593.16

Others 80809234.08 56190183.46

Total 1423692371.04 1235322755.09

(b) Other cash payments relating to operating activities

Items 2023 2022

Paid expenses 2797006317.12 3117448326.00

Margin deposits and quality warranty 3763254.60 5855826.64

Cash restricted for bank acceptance and

1290204326.83667187706.08

guarantee letters

Others 110600772.48 130000657.32

Total 4201574671.03 3920492516.04

(c) Other cash payments relating to financing activities

Items 2023 2022

~ 209 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 2023 2022

Payment of minority shareholder equity 5878415.17 -

Rentals paid 16976402.11 16242902.55

Total 22854817.28 16242902.55

(i) Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

Increase in the current period Decrease in the current period

Items 31 December 2022 Changes in Changes in 31 December 2023

Changes in cash Changes in cash

non-cash non-cash

Short-term

83232176.31--83232176.31--

Borrowings

Long-term

44944737.91158200000.00-26008383.7570030097.22107106256.94

Borrowings

Lease

18631395.93-64149802.533628505.3910771925.2968380767.78

liabilities

lease

liabilities due

12204345.11-15001049.0913347896.723085572.1910771925.29

within one

year

Long-term

Borrowings

30033000.00-70030097.2230010000.00-70053097.22

due within

one year

Total 189045655.26 158200000.00 149180948.84 156226962.17 83887594.70 256312047.23

5.54 Supplementary Information to the Statement of Cash Flows

(a) Supplementary information to the statement of cash flows

Supplementary information 2023 2022

(i) Adjustments of net profit to cash flows from

operating activities:

Net profit 4726269820.89 3251834164.49

Add: Provisions for impairment of assets 31053196.87 11144233.30

Impairment Loss of Credit -891610.40 -403221.49

Depreciation of fixed assets Investment Properties oil

301390656.72226309432.46

and gas asset and productive biological assets

Depreciation of right to use assets 15069255.81 14568082.74

Amortisation of intangible assets 44249725.47 42703216.86

Amortisation of long-term deferred expenses 28717241.10 30753707.48

~ 210 ~Annual Report 2023

Supplementary information 2023 2022

Losses /(gains) on disposal of fixed assets intangible

-437622.67-886286.45

assets and other long-term assets

Losses /(gains) on scrapping of fixed assets 2500893.57 5552711.54

Losses /(gains) on changes in fair value -19987547.42 -29149125.30

Finance costs /(income) 3289772.96 -135923900.43

Investment losses /(income) 6338129.69 10804384.45

Decreases /(increases) in deferred tax assets -30468340.09 -141292227.13

Increases /(decreases) in deferred tax liabilities 40550359.86 87139896.77

Decreases /(increases) in inventories -1479764803.69 -1386823935.09

Decreases /(increases) in operating receivables -1914106758.28 -2104507814.27

Increases /(decreases) in operating payables 2075245957.95 3092718666.39

Others 667187706.08 133372593.16

Net cash flows from operating activities 4496206034.42 3107914579.48

(ii) Significant activities not involving cash receipts and

payments:

Conversion of debt into capital - -

Convertible corporate bonds maturing within one year - -

Fixed asset acquired through financial leasing - -

(iii) Net increases in cash and cash equivalents:

Cash at the end of the reporting period 14676167417.36 13105373435.22

Less: Cash at the beginning of the reporting period 13105373435.22 6057550178.60

Add: Cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period - -

Less: Cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting

--

period

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1570793982.14 7047823256.62

Note: Others represented impact of withdraw restricted cash on the net cash flows from operating

activities for the period.(b) The components of cash and cash equivalents

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

(i) Cash 14676167417.36 13105373435.22

Including: Cash on hand 78223.44 111642.11

Cash in bank available for immediate

14404178940.2913098187278.75

use

Other monetary funds available for

271910253.637074514.36

immediate use

~ 211 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

(ii) Cash equivalents - -

Including: Bond investments maturing within

--

three months

(iii) Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the

14676167417.3613105373435.22

reporting period

Including: Restricted cash and cash equivalents

of the parent company and the subsidiaries of - -

the group

5.55 Assets with restricted ownership or use rights

Items 2023 Reason

Fixed term deposits and margin

Monetary funds 1290204326.83

deposits for bank acceptance etc.Intangible Assets 54303340.26 Loan pledge

Total 1344507667.09 ——

5.56 Leases

(a) The Company as a lessee

Items 2023

Expenses for short-term lease under simplified method 3115790.51

Expenses for lease of low value asset (except for short-term lease)

-

under simplified method

Interest expense of lease liabilities 1748169.19

Variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities recognised

-

in current profit or loss

Income from subleasing the right-of-use assets -

Cash outflows related to leases 20861557.87

Profit or loss in sale and leaseback transaction -

(b) The Company as a lessor

Operating lease

Items 2023

Lease income 11480544.91

Including: income related to variable lease payments not included

-

in lease receivables

~ 212 ~Annual Report 2023

6. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES

6.1 R&D expenditures by nature

Items 2023 2022

Labor costs 46310706.51 36510926.32

Material costs 12146049.05 9047992.47

Depreciation costs 3102642.32 2747013.50

Others 9387798.61 8361270.72

Total 70947196.49 56667203.01

Including:Expensed R&D expenditures 70947196.49 56667203.01

Capitalized R&D expenditures - -

7. CHANGES IN THE SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION

7.1 Other Reasons of Changes in the Scope of Consolidation

Compared with the previous period the company set up new subsidiaries "Anhui Gu Qi Distillery

Co. Ltd." "Guizhou Treasured Distillery Sales Co. Ltd." "Wuhan Gu Lou Junhe Trading Co.Ltd." "Wuhan Gu Lou Juntai Trading Co. Ltd." "Xiaogan Gu Lou Tiancheng Trading Co. Ltd.".The company liquidation subsidiary "Anhui Anjie Technology Co. Ltd."

8. INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES

8.1 Interests in Subsidiaries

(a) Composition of corporate group

Percentage of equity

Principal place Registered Nature of interests by the Company Ways of

Name of subsidiary Abbreviation

of business Address business (%) acquisition

Direct Indirect

Bozhou Gujing

GJ Sales Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui Trading 100.00 —— Incorporation

Sales Co. Ltd.Anhui Longrui Glass

Longrui Glass Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui Production 100.00 —— Incorporation

Co. Ltd.Anhui Jiuan Electric Machinery

Jiuan Electric Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui 100.00 —— Incorporation

Equipments Co. production

~ 213 ~Annual Report 2023

Percentage of equity

Principal place Registered Nature of interests by the Company Ways of

Name of subsidiary Abbreviation

of business Address business (%) acquisition

Direct Indirect

Ltd.Anhui Jinyunlai

Culture Media Co. Jinyunlai Hefei Anhui Hefei Anhui Advertising 100.00 —— Incorporation

Ltd.Anhui Ruisi Weier

Technology Co. Ruisi Weier Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui R&D 100.00 —— Incorporation

Ltd.Shanghai Gujing Business

Jinhao Hotel Hotel combination

Jinhao Hotel Shanghai Shanghai 100.00 ——

Management Co. management under common

Ltd. control

Business

Baozhou Gujing

Hotel combination

Guest House Co. GJ Guest House Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui 100.00 ——

management under common

Ltd.control

Anhui Yuanqing

YQ Environment Sewage

Environment Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui 100.00 —— Incorporation

Protection processing

Protection Co. Ltd.Anhui Gujing

Yunshang

GJ E-Commerce Hefei Anhui Hefei Anhui E-commerce 100.00 —— Incorporation

E-Commerce Co.Ltd.Anhui Runan Xinke

Testing Technology Runan Xinke Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui Food testing 100.00 —— Incorporation

Co. Ltd.Anhui Jiudao

Culture Media Co. Jiudao Media Hefei Anhui Hefei Anhui Advertising 100.00 —— Incorporation

Ltd.Anhui Gujing

Distillery Wine

Hotel

Theme Hotel Theme Hotel Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui 100.00 —— Incorporation

management

Management Co.Ltd

Anhui Gu Qi Anhui Gu Qi

Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui Production 60.00 —— Incorporation

Distillery Co. Ltd. Distillery

Business

Huanghelou

HHL Distillery Wuhan Hubei Wuhan Hubei Production 51.00 —— combination not

Distillery Co. Ltd.under common

~ 214 ~Annual Report 2023

Percentage of equity

Principal place Registered Nature of interests by the Company Ways of

Name of subsidiary Abbreviation

of business Address business (%) acquisition

Direct Indirect

control

Business

HHL Distillery combination not

HHL Xianning Xianning Hubei Xianning Hubei Production —— 51.00

(Xianning) Co. Ltd. under common

control

Business

HHL Distillery combination not

HHL Suizhou Suizhou Hubei Suizhou Hubei Production —— 51.00

(Suizhou) Co. Ltd. under common

control

Business

Hubei Junlou

combination not

Culture Travel Co. Junlou Culture Wuhan Hubei Wuhan Hubei Advertising —— 51.00

under common

Ltd.control

Hubei HHL

HHL Beverage Xianning Hubei Xianning Hubei Production —— 51.00 Incorporation

Beverage Co. Ltd.Wuhan Yashibo

Technology Co. Yashibo Wuhan Hubei Wuhan Hubei R&D —— 51.00 Incorporation

Ltd.Hubei Xinjia Testing

Technology Co. Xinjia Testing Xianning Hubei Xianning Hubei Food testing —— 51.00 Incorporation

Ltd.Wuhan Tianlong Business

Jindi Technology combination not

Tianlong Jindi Wuhan Hubei Wuhan Hubei Trading —— 51.00

Development Co. under common

Ltd. control

Business

Xianning Junhe combination not

Xianning Junhe Xianning Hubei Xianning Hubei Trading —— 51.00

Sales Co. Ltd. under common

control

Wuhan Junya Sales

Junya Sales Wuhan Hubei Wuhan Hubei Trading —— 51.00 Incorporation

Co. Ltd.Suizhou Junhe

Suizhou Junhe Suizhou Hubei Suizhou Hubei Trading —— 51.00 Incorporation

Trading Co. Ltd.Huanggang Junya

Huanggang Junya Huanggang Hubei Huanggang Hubei Trading —— 51.00 Incorporation

Trading Co. Ltd.Wuhan Gulou Junhe Wuhan Gulou

Wuhan Hubei Wuhan Hubei Trading —— 51.00 Incorporation

Trading Co. Ltd. Junhe

~ 215 ~Annual Report 2023

Percentage of equity

Principal place Registered Nature of interests by the Company Ways of

Name of subsidiary Abbreviation

of business Address business (%) acquisition

Direct Indirect

Wuhan Gulou Juntai Wuhan Gulou

Wuhan Hubei Wuhan Hubei Trading —— 51.00 Incorporation

Trading Co. Ltd. Juntai

Xiaogan Gulou

Xiaogan Gulou

Tiancheng Trading Xiaogan Hubei Xiaogan Hubei Trading —— 51.00 Incorporation

Tiancheng

Co. Ltd.Business

Anhui Mingguang Mingguang combination not

Chuzhou Anhui Chuzhou Anhui Production 60.00 ——

Distillery Co. Ltd. Distillery under common

control

Business

Mingguang

combination not

Tiancheng Mingjiu Tiancheng Sales Chuzhou Anhui Chuzhou Anhui Trading —— 60.00

under common

Sales Co. Ltd.control

Fengyang Business

Xiaogangcun combination not

FY Xiaogangcun Chuzhou Anhui Chuzhou Anhui Production —— 42.00

Mingjiu Distillery under common

Co. Ltd. control

Anhui Jiuhao

ChinaRail

Construction Jiuhao ChinaRail Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui Construction 52.00 —— Incorporation

Engineering Co.Ltd.Anhui Zhenrui

Construction Zhenrui

Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui Construction —— 52.00 Incorporation

Engineering Co. Construction

Ltd.Business

Guizhou Renhuai

combination not

Maotai Treasure Treasure Distillery Guizhou Renhuai Guizhou Renhuai Production 60.00 ——

under common

Distillery Co. Ltd.control

Guizhou Renhuai

Maotai Treasure Treasure Distillery

Guizhou Renhuai Guizhou Renhuai Trading —— 60.00 Incorporation

Distillery Sales Sales

CO.Ltd.Business

Anhui Gujing Health GJ Health combination not

Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui Production 60.00 ——

Technology Co. Ltd Technology under common

control

~ 216 ~Annual Report 2023

Percentage of equity

Principal place Registered Nature of interests by the Company Ways of

Name of subsidiary Abbreviation

of business Address business (%) acquisition

Direct Indirect

Business

Anhui Maiqi

Maiqi combination not

Biotechnology Co. Bozhou Anhui Bozhou Anhui R&D —— 60.00

Biotechnology under common

Ltd

control

Anhui Business

Yangshengtianxia combination not

Brand Operation Hefei Anhui Hefei Anhui Advertising —— 60.00

Brand Operation under common

Co. Ltd. control

Hainan

Business

Yangshengtianxia

combination not

Biotechnology Biotechnology Lingshui Hainan Lingshui Hainan Trading —— 60.00

under common

Development Co.control

Ltd

(b) Significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries

Proportion of Profit or loss Dividends declared to

ownership interest attributable to non- distribute to Non-controlling

Name of subsidiary held by non- controlling interests non-controlling interests at the end of

controlling during the reporting interests during the the reporting period

interests period reporting period

HHL Distillery 49.00 106071079.03 53601632.42 602267392.05

(c) Main financial information of significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries

31 December 2023

Name of

Non-current Current Non-current

subsidiary Current assets Total assets Total liabilities

assets liabilities liabilities

HHL

1269187978.691167449470.702436637449.39939863270.35267657052.441207520322.79

Distillery

(Continued)

31 December 2022

Name of

Current Non-current

subsidiary Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Total liabilities

liabilities liabilities

HHL

1174784972.791095159397.172269944369.96952593793.76195313952.861147907746.62

Distillery

~ 217 ~Annual Report 2023

2023

Total

Name of subsidiary Net cash flows from

Revenue Net profit/(loss) comprehensive

operating activities

income

HHL Distillery 1827457484.53 216726429.40 216471589.84 181674168.21

(Continued)

2022

Total

Name of subsidiary Net cash flows from

Revenue Net profit/(loss) comprehensive

operating activities

income

HHL Distillery 1753497722.05 213913938.26 214247443.52 136032287.63

8.2 Interests in Joint Arrangements or Associates

(a) Significant joint ventures or associates

The Company had no significant joint venture or associate.(b) Summarized financial information about insignificant joint ventures and associates

31 December 2023/2023 31 December 2022/2022

Joint venture:

Total carrying amount of investments

The aggregate amount of below items

calculated based on proportion of equity

interests:

—Net profit/(loss)

—Other comprehensive income

—Total comprehensive income

Associate:

Total carrying amount of investments 10367078.26 10154235.98

The aggregate amount of below items

calculated based on proportion of equity

interests:

—Net profit/(loss) 212842.28 941635.20

—Other comprehensive income

—Total comprehensive income 212842.28 941635.20

~ 218 ~Annual Report 2023

9. GOVERNMENT GTRANTS

9.1 Government grants recognised as receivables

As at 31 December 2023 the amount of government grants recognised as receivables is RMB 0.

9.2 Liability items that involve government grants

Items Amount

Amount

presented Increase in recognised in Other

recognised in Related

in the government non-operating changes

Balance as at 31 other income Balance as at 31 to assets

statement grants during income during the

December 2022 during the December 2023 or

of the reporting during the reporting

reporting income

financial period reporting period

period

position period

Deferred Related

103714978.955203400.008106974.13100811404.82

income to assets

Total 103714978.95 5203400.00 8106974.13 100811404.82

9.3 Government grants recognised in current profit or loss

Items presented in income statement 2023 2022

Other income 42104956.65 46721259.52

Finance costs -928125.00 -9666.66

10. RISKS RELATED TO FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Risks related to the financial instruments of the Company arise from the recognition of various

financial assets and financial liabilities during its operation including credit risk liquidity risk and

market risk.Management of the Company is responsible for determining risk management objectives and

policies related to financial instruments. Operational management is responsible for the daily risk

management through functional departments (e.g. credit management department of the Company

reviews each credit sale). Internal audit department is responsible for the daily supervision of

implementation of the risk management policies and procedures and report their findings to the

audit committee in a timely manner.Overall risk management objective of the Company is to establish risk management policies to

minimize the risks without unduly affecting the competitiveness and resilience of the Company.

10.1 Credit Risk

~ 219 ~Annual Report 2023

Credit risk is the risk of one party of the financial instrument face to a financial loss because the

other party of the financial instrument fails to fulfill its obligation. The credit risk of the Company is

related to cash and equivalent notes receivable accounts receivables other receivables and

long-term receivables. Credit risk of these financial assets is derived from the counterparty’s breach

of contract. The maximum risk exposure is equal to the carrying amount of these financial

instruments.Cash and cash equivalent of the Company has lower credit risk as they are mainly deposited in

such financial institutions as commercial bank of which the Company thinks with higher reputation

and financial position. For notes receivable other receivables and long-term receivables the

Company establishes related policies to control their credit risk exposure. The Company assesses

credit capability of its customers and determines their credit terms based on their financial position

possibility of the guarantee from third party credit record and other factors (such as current market

status etc.). The Company monitors its customers’ credit record periodically and for those

customers with poor credit record the Company will take measures such as written call shortening

or cancelling their credit terms so as to ensure the overall credit risk of the Company is controllable.(i) Determination of significant increases in credit risk

The Company assesses at each reporting date as to whether the credit risk on financial instruments

has increased significantly since initial recognition. When the Company determines whether the

credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition it considers based on reasonable and

supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort including quantitative and

qualitative analysis of historical information external credit ratings and forward-looking

information. The Company determines the changes in the risk of a default occurring over the

expected life of the financial instrument through comparing the risk of a default occurring on the

financial instrument as at the reporting date with the risk of a default occurring on the financial

instrument as at the date of initial recognition based on individual financial instrument or a group of

financial instruments with the similar credit risk characteristics.When met one or more of the following quantitative or qualitative criteria the Company determines

that the credit risk on financial instruments has increased significantly: the quantitative criteria

applied mainly because as at the reporting date the increase in the probability of default occurring

over the lifetime is more than a certain percentage since the initial recognition; the qualitative

criteria applied if the debtor has adverse changes in business and economic conditions early

warning list of customer and etc.(ii) Definition of credit-impaired financial assets

The criteria adopted by the Company for determination of credit impairment are consistent with

internal credit risk management objectives of relevant financial instruments in considering both

quantitative and qualitative indicators.~ 220 ~Annual Report 2023

When the Company assesses whether the debtor has incurred the credit impairment the main

factors considered are as following: Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or the borrower; a

breach of contract e.g. default or past-due event; a lender having granted a concession to the

borrower for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty that the

lender would not otherwise consider; the probability that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or

other financial re-organisation; the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset because

of financial difficulties of the issuer or the borrower; the purchase or origination of a financial asset

at a deep discount that reflects the incurred credit losses.(iii) The parameter of expected credit loss measurement

The company measures impairment provision for different assets with the expected credit loss of

12-month or the lifetime based on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk or

credit impairment has occurred. The key parameters for expected credit loss measurement include

default probability default loss rate and default risk exposure. The Company sets up the model of

default probability default loss rate and default risk exposure in considering the quantitative

analysis of historical statistics (such as counterparties’ ratings guarantee method and collateral type

repayment method etc.) and forward-looking information.Relevant definitions are as following:

Default probability refers to the probability of the debtor will fail to discharge the repayment

obligation over the next 12 months or the entire remaining lifetime;

Default loss rate refers to the Company's expectation of the loss degree of default risk exposure.The default loss rate varies depending on the type of counterparty recourse method and priority

and the collateral. The default loss rate is the percentage of the risk exposure loss when default has

occurred and it is calculated over the next 12 months or the entire lifetime;

The default risk exposure refers to the amount that the company should be repaid when default has

occurred in the next 12 months or the entire lifetime. Both the assessment of significant increase in

credit risk of forward-looking information and the calculation of expected credit losses involve

forward-looking information. Through historical data analysis the Company identifies key

economic indicators that have impact on the credit risk and expected credit losses for each business.The maximum exposure to credit risk of the Company is the carrying amount of each financial asset

in the statement of financial position. The Company does not provide any other guarantees that may

expose the Company to credit risk.For the accounts receivable of the Company the amount of top 5 clients represents 62.30% of the

total; for the other receivables the amount of the top five entities represents 59.11% of the total.

10.2 Liquidity Risk

~ 221 ~Annual Report 2023

Liquidity risk is the risk of shortage of funds when fulfilling the obligation of settlement by

delivering cash or other financial assets. The Company is responsible for the capital management of

all of its subsidiaries including short-term investment of cash surplus and dealing with forecasted

cash demand by raising loans. The Company’s policy is to monitor the demand for short-term and

long-term floating capital and whether the requirement of loan contracts is satisfied so as to ensure

to maintain adequate cash and cash equivalents.

10.3 Market Risk

Market risk of financial instruments refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flow of

financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market prices. Market risk mainly includes

foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk.(a) Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk of the Company mainly arise from foreign currency assets and liabilities

denominated in currency other than the Company’s functional currency. The main business of the

Company is located in Chinese Mainland and the main business is settled in RMB. There is only a

small amount of export business which has a small proportion of income scale and impact and has

little exchange rate risk.(b) Interest rate risk

Interest risk refers to the risk on the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument brought

by the change of market interest rate. Interest risk mainly arises from bank loans. As of the

statement date the Company had no bank loan with a floating interest rate.(c) Other price risk

Investments held for trading were measured at fair value. As such these investments are subject to

the risk brought by the change of security prices. The Company controls this risk to the acceptable

level by utilising multiple investment mix.

11. FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES

The inputs used in the fair value measurement in its entirety are to be classified in the level of the

hierarchy in which the lowest level input that is significant to the measurement is classified.Level 1: Inputs consist of unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or

liabilities.Level 2: Inputs for the assets or liabilities (other than those included in Level 1) that are either

directly or indirectly observable.~ 222 ~Annual Report 2023

Level 3: Inputs are unobservable inputs for the assets or liabilities

11.1 Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value at 31 December 2023

Fair value at 31 December 2023

Items

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total

Recurring fair value measurements

(a) financial assets held-for-trading - - 719987547.42 719987547.42

(i) Financial assets at fair value through

--719987547.42719987547.42

profit or loss

1.Debt instruments - - - -

2.Structural financial products - - 719987547.42 719987547.42

3.Fund investments - - - -

(b) Financial assets at fair value through

--1020665773.801020665773.80

other comprehensive income

1.Accounts receivable financing - - 957560115.73 957560115.73

2.Other equity instrument investment - - 63105658.07 63105658.07

Total assets measured at fair value on a

--1740653321.221740653321.22

recurring basis

The fair value of financial instruments traded in an active market is based on quoted market prices

at the reporting date. The fair value of financial instruments not traded in an active market is

determined by using valuation techniques. Specific valuation techniques used to value the above

financial instruments include discounted cash flow and market approach to comparable company

model. Inputs in the valuation technique include risk-free interest rates benchmark interest rates

exchange rates credit spreads liquidity premiums discount for lack of liquidity.

11.2 Fair Value of Financial Assets or Financial Liabilities which are not Measured at Fair

Value

The financial assets and financial liabilities of the Company measured at amortised cost mainly

include: cash and cash equivalents notes receivable accounts receivable other receivables debt

investments short-term borrowings notes payable accounts payable other payables long-term

borrowings maturing within one year long-term payables long-term borrowings and bonds

payable.

12. RELATED PARTIES AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Recognition of related parties: The Company has control or joint control of or exercise significant

influence over another party; or the Company and another party are controlled or jointly controlled

by the same third party.~ 223 ~Annual Report 2023

12.1 General Information of the Parent Company

Percentage of equity Voting rights in

Registered Nature of the Registered

Name of the parent interests in the the Company

address business capital

Company (%) (%)

Production of

beverage

construction

GJ Group Bozhou Anhui 1000 million 51.34 51.34

materials

plastic

products.The Company’s ultimate controller is the State-owned Asset Management Commission of the

People's Government of Baozhou Anhui

12.2 General Information of Subsidiaries

Details of the subsidiaries please refer to Notes 8 INTERESTS IN OTHER ENTITIES.

12.3 Joint Ventures and Associates of the Company

(a) General information of significant joint ventures and associates

Details of significant joint ventures and associates please refer to Notes 8 INTERESTS IN OTHER

ENTITIES

12.4 Other Related Parties of the Company

Name Relationship with the Company

Nanjing Suning Property Development Co. Ltd.(Suning Controlled by ZHANG Guiping the non-executive director

Property Development) of the Company

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Anhui Ruijing Shanglv (Group) Co. Ltd. (RJSL Group)

ultimate controller

Anhui Ruijing Shanglv (Group) Co. Ltd. Hefei Gujing Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Holiday Inn (RJSL Holiday Inn) ultimate controller

Bozhou Gujing Huishenglou Catering Co. Ltd.(GJ Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Huishenglou Catering) ultimate controller

Anhui Haochidian Catering Co. Ltd. (Haochidian Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Catering) ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Anhui Ruijing Catering Co. Ltd. (Ruijing Catering)

ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Shanghai Beihai Hotel Co. Ltd. (Beihai Hotel)

ultimate controller

~ 224 ~Annual Report 2023

Anhui Gujing Hotel Development Co. Ltd.(GJ Hotel Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Development) ultimate controller

Anhui Huixin Financial Investment Group Co. Ltd.(Huixin Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Financial Investment) ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Bozhou Anxin Small Loan Co. Ltd. (Anxin Small Loan)

ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Anhui Hengxin Pawnshop Co. Ltd. (Hengxin Pawnshop)

ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Anhui Ruixin Pawnshop Co. Ltd. (Ruixin Pawnshop)

ultimate controller

Anhui Zhongxin Financial Leasing Co. Ltd.(Zhongxin Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Financial Leasing) ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Anhui Lixin E-Commerce Co. Ltd. (Lixin E-Commerce)

ultimate controller

Anhui Youxin Financing Guarantee Co Ltd. (Youxin Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Guarantee) ultimate controller

Hefei Longxin Corporate Management Advisory Co. Ltd. Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

(Longxin Advisory) ultimate controller

Anhui Chuangxin Equity Investment Co. Ltd.(Chuangxin Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Equity Investment) ultimate controller

Anhui Lejiu Jiayuan Travel Management Co. Ltd. (Lejiu Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Jiayuan) ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Anhui Shenglong Trading Co. Ltd. (Shenglong Trading)

ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Anhui Gujing Health Industry Co. Ltd. (Health Industry)

ultimate controller

Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Bozhou Guest House Co. Ltd. (Bozhou Guest House)

ultimate controller

Dongfang Ruijing Enterprise Investment Co. Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Ltd.(Dongfang Ruijing) ultimate controller

Anhui Gujing International Development Co. Ltd.(GJ Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

International) ultimate controller

Dazhongyuan Jiugu Cultural Tourism Development Co. Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Ltd. (Dazhongyuan Jiugu Cultural) ultimate controller

Anhui Jiuan Construction Management Advisory Co. Controlled by the Company's controlling shareholder or

Ltd.(Jiuan Advisory) ultimate controller

12.5 Related Party Transactions

(a) Purchases or sales of goods rendering or receiving of services

Purchases of goods receiving of services:

~ 225 ~Annual Report 2023

Related parties Nature of the transaction(s) 2023 2022

Bozhou Guest House Purchases of materials 8070.80 -

Bozhou Guest House Receiving catering and accommodation 9206704.05 2380785.35

GJ Huishenglou Catering Receiving catering and accommodation 6731462.40 1081439.85

Haochidian Catering Receiving catering and accommodation - 2478493.67

GJ Hotel Development Receiving catering and accommodation 1459825.47 456528.55

GJ Hotel Development Purchases of materials 43893.81 -

RJSL Group Purchase of materials and services 54513.27 101061.95

RJSL Group Receiving catering and accommodation 10358.79 176813.91

RJSL Holiday Inn Receiving catering and accommodation 224485.38 35418.95

RJSL Holiday Inn Purchase of materials and services 620370.39 582276.00

Dazhongyuan Jiugu Cultural Purchases of materials 10399.15 -

Youxin Guarantee Receiving services 47169.81 53543.69

Jiuan Advisory Advisory and assurance 8471196.45 5064377.44

Total —— 26888449.77 12410739.36

Sales of goods and rendering of services:

Related parties Nature of the transaction(s) 2023 2022

Shenglong Trading Sales of distilled wine 2525957.53 1712094.67

RJSL Group Sales of distilled wine 31460.18 -

GJ Hotel Development Provision of utilities 165580.57 175655.64

GJ Group Provision of catering and accommodation 367493.10 120731.75

GJ Group Sales of small materials 363835.13 47227.48

GJ Hotel Development Sales of distilled wine 474538.92 539469.03

RJSL Group Provision of catering and accommodation 12299.54 10823.97

Bozhou Guest House Sales of small materials 95301.17 -

Bozhou Guest House Sales of distilled wine 24371.68 -

Huixin Financial Investment Sales of distilled wine 2309.73 59146.02

Huixin Financial Investment Sales of small materials 3716.81 -

GJ Huishenglou Catering Sales of distilled wine 15929.20 -

GJ Huishenglou Catering Sales of small materials 18017.72 -

Anxin Small Loan Sales of distilled wine 3504.42 65572.57

Haochidian Catering Sales of distilled wine 8123.89 -

Haochidian Catering Sales of small materials 13538.02 -

Zhongxin Financial Leasing Sales of distilled wine 637.17 15358.41

Zhongxin Financial Leasing Sales of small materials 1061.95 -

~ 226 ~Annual Report 2023

Related parties Nature of the transaction(s) 2023 2022

Hengxin Pawnshop Sales of distilled wine 1274.34 24573.45

Hengxin Pawnshop Sales of small materials 2123.89 -

Jiuan Advisory Sales of distilled wine 75212.40 101317.70

Beihai Hotel Sales of distilled wine 5575.22 -

Beihai Hotel Sales of small materials 354.00 -

Lejiu Jiayuan Sales of distilled wine 11155.76

Shenglong Trading Provision of catering and accommodation 11626.00 3140.00

Lejiu Jiayuan Provision of utilities 1346.46 4962.36

Ruixin Pawnshop Sales of distilled wine 637.17 12286.72

Ruixin Pawnshop Sales of small materials 1061.95 -

Youxin Guarantee Sales of distilled wine 637.17 8718.59

Youxin Guarantee Sales of small materials 1061.95 -

Bozhou Guest House Provision of construction services 707.55 14758223.32

Jiuan Advisory Provision of catering and accommodation 4597.00 8600.00

Longxin Advisory Sales of distilled wine 159.29 3071.68

Jiuan Advisory Sales of small materials 74286.24 3412.25

Longxin Advisory Sales of small materials 265.49 -

Anxin Small Loan Sales of small materials 15752.21 -

RJSL Holiday Inn Sales of small materials 19928.17 -

RJSL Holiday Inn Provision of catering and accommodation 1276.02 -

Shenglong Trading Sales of small materials 17778.77 -

RJSL Holiday Inn Sales of distilled wine 17690.27 -

RJSL Group Sales of small materials 7962.83 128.32

Dongfang Ruijing Provision of catering and accommodation 66037.74 82528.93

GJ Hotel Development Provision of catering and accommodation 2153.31 14266.98

GJ Hotel Development Sales of small materials 58004.73 113.27

Total —— 4515186.90 17782578.87

(b) Leases

The Company as lessor:

The lessee Type of assets 2023 2022

GJ Hotel Development Houses and buildings 1392871.94 1166083.56

Total —— 1392871.94 1166083.56

The Company as lessee:

The lessor Type of assets 2023

~ 227 ~Annual Report 2023

Expenses for

short-term

Variable lease

lease and lease Lease payment Interest Increase in

payments not

of low value for current expense of right-of-use

included in

asset under period lease liabilities assets

lease liabilities

simplified

method

Houses and

GJ Group 931328.78 - 981843.88 - -

buildings

Suning

Houses and

Property - - 2152500.00 558931.43 -

buildings

Development

Total —— 931328.78 - 3134343.88 558931.43 -

(Continued)

2022

Expenses for

short-term

Variable lease

lease and lease Lease payment Interest Increase in

The lessor Type of assets payments not

of low value for current expense of right-of-use

included in

asset under period lease liabilities assets

lease liabilities

simplified

method

Houses and

GJ Group 1090629.08 - 1149108.20 - -

buildings

Suning

Houses and

Property - - 2100000.00 634212.08 -

buildings

Development

Total —— 1090629.08 - 3249108.20 634212.08 -

(d) Key management personnel compensation

Items 2023 2022

Key management personnel

27.67million 21.00million

compensation

12.6 Receivables and Payables with Related Parties

Items Related parties 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Contract assets Bozhou Guest House - 1855188.15

Contract liabilities Bozhou Guest House 15988.44 -

Contract liabilities GJ Huishenglou Catering 5070.80 -

~ 228 ~Annual Report 2023

Items Related parties 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Contract liabilities RJSL Group 221.12 221.12

Contract liabilities GJ International - 58849.56

Contract liabilities GJ Hotel Development - 148.67

Accounts payable Jiuan Advisory 4711062.24 2151065.65

Accounts payable GJ Hotel Development 6500.00 -

Accounts payable Bozhou Guest House 29768.32 -

Other payables RJSL Group - 115533.60

Other payables GJ Hotel Development 50000.00 50000.00

Other payables Jiuan Advisory 18000.00 -

13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

13.1 Significant Commitments

As at 31 December 2023 the Company has no significant commitments need to be disclosed.

13.2 Contingencies

As at 31 December 2023 the Company has no significant contingencies need to be disclosed.

14. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

14.1 Profit Distribution

The Company proposes to pay a cash dividend of 45.00 yuan (including tax) and 0 bonus shares

(including tax) to all shareholders for every 10 shares of the company's total share capital of

528600000 shares by the end of 2023 without converting the surplus fund into additional share

capital.Other than the above as at April 26 2024 the Company had no other post-balance sheet events that

required disclosure.

15. OTHER SIGNIFICANT MATTERS

15.1 Segment Information

In accordance with the Company’s internal management and reporting structure segment reporting

is not applicable.

16. NOTES TO THE MAIN ITEMS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE

~ 229 ~Annual Report 2023

PARENT COMPANY

16.1 Accounts Receivable

(a) No account receivable as of 31 December 2023.(b) No account receivable as of 31 December 2022.(c) Impairment movement for the period was not applicable for accounts receivable.

16.2 Other Receivables

(a) Other receivables by category

Items 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Interest receivable - -

Dividend receivable - -

Other receivables 384878020.29 202279154.63

Total 384878020.29 202279154.63

(b) Other Receivables

(i) Other receivables by aging

Aging 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Within one year 384298400.37 200863691.53

Including: Within 6 months 384283297.37 200851698.40

7 months to 1 years 15103.00 11993.13

1-2 years 24380.80 1303136.00

2-3 years 1303136.00 710291.70

Over 3 years 29741318.31 39757474.30

Subtotal 415367235.48 242634593.53

Less: provision for bad debt 30489215.19 40355438.90

Total 384878020.29 202279154.63

(ii) Other receivables by nature

Nature 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Due from related party within the scope of

374969732.31189661149.05

consolidation

Security investments 28635660.22 38434247.10

Margin deposits 3693589.17 3351294.09

Rentals and utilities receivable 1135726.76 741495.49

~ 230 ~Annual Report 2023

Nature 31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Others 6932527.02 10446407.80

Subtotal 415367235.48 242634593.53

Less: Provision for bad debt 30489215.19 40355438.90

Total 384878020.29 202279154.63

(iii) Other receivables by bad debt provision method

A. As at 31 December 2023 provision for bad debt recognised based on three stages model

Stages Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying acount

Stage 1 386731575.26 1853554.97 384878020.29

Stage 2 - - -

Stage 3 28635660.22 28635660.22 -

Total 415367235.48 30489215.19 384878020.29

As at 31 December 2023 provision for bad debt at stage 1:

Expected credit

loss rate in the Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

next 12 months debt

(%)

Provision for bad debt recognised

----

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

386731575.260.481853554.97384878020.29

groups

Including: Group 1 374969732.31 - - 374969732.31

Group 2 11761842.95 15.76 1853554.97 9908287.98

Total 386731575.26 0.48 1853554.97 384878020.29

Details of Group 2 receivables as of the statement date

31 December 2023

Age group

Book balance Provision for bad debt Provision ratio (%)

Within 1 year 9328668.06 93890.80 1.01

Including: Within 6 months 9313565.06 93135.65 1.00

7 months to 1 years 15103.00 755.15 5.00

1 to 2 years 24380.80 2438.08 10.00

2 to 3 years 1303136.00 651568.00 50.00

~ 231 ~Annual Report 2023

31 December 2023

Age group

Book balance Provision for bad debt Provision ratio (%)

Over 3 years 1105658.09 1105658.09 100.00

Total 11761842.95 1853554.97 15.76

As at 31 December 2023 provision for bad debt at stage 3:

Expected credit

loss ratio (%) Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

over the entire debt

duration

Provision for bad debt recognised

28635660.22100.0028635660.22-

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

----

groups

Including: Group 1 - - - -

Group 2 - - - -

Total 28635660.22 100.00 28635660.22 -

Details of receivables subject to individual assessment as of 31 December 2023

31 December 2023

Entity name Provision for bad Reason for

Book balance Provision ratio (%)

debt impairment

Hengxin Securities Co. Ltd. 28635660.22 28635660.22 100.00 In bankruptcy

Total 28635660.22 28635660.22 100.00

B. As at 31 December 2022 provision for bad debt recognised based on three stages model

Stages Book balance Provision for bad debt Carrying amount

Stage 1 204200346.43 1921191.80 202279154.63

Stage 2 - - -

Stage 3 38434247.10 38434247.10 -

Total 242634593.53 40355438.90 202279154.63

As at 31 December 2022 provision for bad debt at stage 1:

~ 232 ~Annual Report 2023

Expected credit

loss rate in the Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

next 12 months debt

(%)

Provision for bad debt recognised

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

204200346.430.941921191.80202279154.63

groups

Including: Group 1 189661149.05 - - 189661149.05

Group 2 14539197.38 13.21 1921191.80 12618005.58

Total 204200346.43 0.94 1921191.80 202279154.63

Details of Group 2 receivables as of the statement date

31 December 2022

Age group

Book balance Provision for bad debt Provision ratio (%)

Within 1 year 11202542.48 112505.14 1.00

Including: Within 6 months 11190549.35 111905.48 1.00

7 months to 1 years 11993.13 599.66 5.00

1 to 2 years 1303136.00 130313.60 10.00

2 to 3 years 710291.70 355145.86 50.00

Over 3 years 1323227.20 1323227.20 100.00

Total 14539197.38 1921191.80 13.21

As at 31 December 2022 provision for bad debt at stage 3:

Expected credit

loss ratio (%) Provision for bad

Category Book balance Carrying amount

over the entire debt

duration

Provision for bad debt recognised

38434247.10100.0038434247.10-

individually

Provision for bad debt recognised by

-

groups

Including: Group 1 -

Group 2 -

Total 38434247.10 100.00 38434247.10 -

~ 233 ~Annual Report 2023

Details of receivables subject to individual assessment as of 31 December 2022

31 December 2022

Entity name Provision for bad Reason for

Book balance Provision ratio (%)

debt impairment

Hengxin Securities Co. Ltd. 28733899.24 28733899.24 100.00 In bankruptcy

Jianqiao Securities Co. Ltd. 9700347.86 9700347.86 100.00 In bankruptcy

Total 38434247.10 38434247.10 100.00 -

(iv) Changes of provision for bad debt during the reporting period

Changes during the reporting period

31 December 31 December

Category Elimination or

2022 Provision Recovery or reversal 2023

write-off

Individual

38434247.10-98239.029700347.8628635660.22

assessment

Portfolio

1921191.80-67636.83-1853554.97

assessment

Total 40355438.90 - 165875.85 9700347.86 30489215.19

(v) Top five closing balances by entity

Proportion of the

Balance as at 31 Provision for bad

Entity name Nature Aging balance to the total

December 2023 debt

other receivables (%)

Due from related

party within the Within 6

Top 1 125000000.00 30.09 -

scope of months

consolidation

Due from related

party within the Within 6

Top 2 120000000.00 28.89 -

scope of months

consolidation

Due from related

party within the Within 6

Top 3 78207352.12 18.83 -

scope of months

consolidation

Due from related

party within the Within 6

Top 4 50475561.36 12.15 -

scope of months

consolidation

~ 234 ~Annual Report 2023

Proportion of the

Balance as at 31 Provision for bad

Entity name Nature Aging balance to the total

December 2023 debt

other receivables (%)

Top 5 Security investment 28635660.22 Over 3 years 6.89 28635660.22

Total 402318573.70 96.85 28635660.22

16.3 Long-term Equity Investments

31 December 2023 31 December 2022

Items Provision for Provision for

Book balance Carrying amount Book balance Carrying amount

impairment impairment

Subsidiaries 1598079903.43 - 1598079903.43 1582079903.43 - 1582079903.43

Associates 4855540.61 - 4855540.61 4669710.25 - 4669710.25

Total 1602935444.04 - 1602935444.04 1586749613.68 - 1586749613.68

(a) Investments in subsidiaries

Provision

Decrease Provision for for

Increase during

during the impairment impairment

Investees 31 December 2022 the reporting 31 December 2023

reporting during the at 31

period

period reporting period December

2023

GJ Sales 68949286.89 - - 68949286.89 - -

Longrui Glass 85267453.06 - - 85267453.06 - -

Jinhao Hotel 49906854.63 - - 49906854.63 - -

GJ Guest House 648646.80 - - 648646.80 - -

Ruisi Weier 40000000.00 - - 40000000.00 - -

YQ Environment Protection 16000000.00 - - 16000000.00 - -

GJ E-Commerce 5000000.00 - - 5000000.00 - -

HHL Distillery 816000000.00 - - 816000000.00 - -

Jinyunlai 15000000.00 - - 15000000.00 - -

Runan Xinke 10000000.00 - - 10000000.00 - -

Jiuan Electric 10000000.00 - - 10000000.00 - -

Mingguang Distillery 200200000.00 - - 200200000.00 - -

Treasure Distillery 224723400.00 - - 224723400.00 - -

Jiuhao ChinaRail 5720000.00 - - 5720000.00 - -

GJ Health Technology 34664262.05 - - 34664262.05 - -

Theme Hotel - 10000000.00 - 10000000.00 - -

Anhui Gu Qi Distillery - 6000000.00 - 6000000.00 - -

~ 235 ~Annual Report 2023

Provision

Decrease Provision for for

Increase during

during the impairment impairment

Investees 31 December 2022 the reporting 31 December 2023

reporting during the at 31

period

period reporting period December

2023

Total 1582079903.43 16000000.00 - 1598079903.43 - -

(b) Investments in associates

Changes during the reporting period

Increase Decrease Gains /(losses) Adjustments of

31 December

Investees during the during the on investments other Changes in

2022

reporting reporting under the comprehensive other equity

period period equity method income

(i) Associates - -

Xunfeijiuzhi 4669710.25 - - 185830.36 - -

Total 4669710.25 - - 185830.36 - -

(Continued)

Changes during the reporting period

Declaration of Provision for

31 December

Investees cash dividends or Provision for impairment at 31

Others 2023

distribution of impairment December 2023

profit

(i)Associates

Xunfeijiuzhi - - - 4855540.61 -

Total - - - 4855540.61 -

16.4 Revenue and Cost of Sales

20232022

Items

Revenue Costs of sales Revenue Costs of sales

Principal activities 10501446923.20 3628280247.93 8321302489.78 3081601776.18

Other activities 123590833.53 79803499.54 115551935.55 68470471.26

Total 10625037756.73 3708083747.47 8436854425.33 3150072247.44

Note: The company's main business income is distilled wine sales revenue.

16.5 Investment Income

Items 2023 2022

~ 236 ~Annual Report 2023

Items 2023 2022

Investment income from long-term equity

151685778.22531783095.55

investments under cost method

Investment income from long-term equity

185830.36769710.25

investments under equity method

Gains from disposal of financial assets

31140435.808539026.86

held-for-trading

Gains from disposal of financial assets at fair

-39556318.53-24743235.48

value through other comprehensive income

Others 15155.26 102958.20

Total 143470881.11 516451555.38

17. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

17.1 Details of current non-recurring profit or loss

Items 2023 2022

Gains /(losses) on disposal of non-current assets -2063270.90 -4666425.09

Government grants (except for government grants which are closely

related to the ordinary course of business of the Company in compliance

with national policies and regulations granted in accordance with the 39946354.24 40804726.42

determined standards; and influence the profit and loss on an ongoing

basis) charged to gains or losses for the period

Non-financial business’s gains or losses from fair value change arising

from financial assets and financial liabilities held and gains or losses from

disposal of financial assets and financial liabilities other than effective 51603409.95 43874800.64

value protection hedges relating to the Company’s ordinary course of

business

Reversal of provision for impairment of individually tested receivables 98239.02 423337.78

Other non-operating income/expenses except for items mentioned above 51716611.35 23314293.08

Total non-recurring profit /(loss) 141301343.66 103750732.83

Less: Income tax effect 34596052.57 25727870.92

Less: net non-recurring profit /(loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 12760425.86 5397408.19

Net non-recurring profit /(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders 93944865.23 72625453.72

The Company redefined the non-recurring profit and loss for the year 2022 in accordance with the

provisions of the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Publicly Issued

Securities Companies - Non-Recurring Profit and Loss (Revised in 2023) (SFC Announcement No.[2023]65). This will result in a decrease of 4561968.14 in non-recurring net profit and loss after

income tax for the year 2022 including a decrease of 3975285.01 in non-recurring net profit and

~ 237 ~Annual Report 2023

loss attributable to the Company's common shareholders and a decrease of 586683.13 in

non-recurring net profit and loss attributable to minority shareholders. The non-recurring profit and

loss items affected in 2022 are: "Government subsidies recognized in the profit and loss of the

current period except government subsidies that are closely related to the normal operation of the

company comply with national policies and regulations enjoy in accordance with determined

standards and have a continuous impact on the profit and loss of the company" reducing by

5916533.10.

17.2 Return on Net Assets and Earnings Per Share (‘EPS’)

(a) 2023

Weighted average EPS

Profit for the reporting period return on net assets

Basic Diluted

(%)

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 22.92 8.68 8.68

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

22.458.508.50

after non-recurring profit or losses

(b) 2022

Weighted average EPS

Profit for the reporting period return on net assets

Basic Diluted

(%)

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 17.93 5.95 5.95

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

17.525.815.81

after non-recurring profit or loss

Chairman of the Board:

Anhui Gujing Distillery Company Limited

26 April 2024

~238~

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