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本钢板B:2025年年度报告(英文版)

深圳证券交易所 04-04 00:00 查看全文

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.Annual Report 2025

【April 2026】

1Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025 Annual Report

Ⅰ. Important Notice Table of Contents and Definitions

The Board of Directors the Supervisory Board and all Directors Supervisors and Senior

Management of the Company ensure the authenticity accuracy and completeness of this annual

report and confirm that there are no false records misleading statements or material omissions.They assume individual and joint legal responsibility for the report.Huang Zuowei the person in charge of the company Liu Tiecheng the person in charge of

accounting work and E Jianan the person in charge of the accounting organization (accounting

officer) hereby confirm that the financial report in this annual report is true accurate and complete.All directors have attended the board meeting for reviewing this report.This report involves forward-looking statements such as future plans which do not constitute a

substantial commitment of the company to investors. Investors are advised to pay attention to

investment risks. This report is prepared in Chinese and English respectively. In the event of

discrepancies in the interpretation of Chinese and foreign texts the Chinese version shall prevail.The Company has described the existing risks and countermeasures in detail in this report please

refer to the content of Section 3-11 "Risks Faced by the Company and Countermeasures". "China

Securities Journal" "Securities Times" "Hong Kong Commercial Daily" and Juchao Information

Network (www.cninfo.com.cn) are selected as the company's information disclosure media. All

information of the company is subject to the information published in the above-mentioned

designated media. Investors are kindly advised to pay attention to investment risks.The Company plans not to pay cash dividends issue bonus shares or convert capital reserves into

share capital.As of the end of the reporting period the parent company had unrecovered losses:

□Applicable □Not applicable

The net profit of the parent company in 2025 was RMB -4085561948.08 yuan and the cumulative

undistributed profit as of the end of 2025 was negative.

2Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Table of Contents

Ⅰ. Important Notice Table of Contents and Definiti....2

Ⅱ. Company Profile and Main Financial Index...........6

III. Management Discussion and Analysis..............10

IV. Corporate Governance Environment and Society.....39

V. Important Events................................. 62

VI. Status of Share Capital Changes and Shareholde..106

VII. Status of Bonds............................... 115

VIII. Financial Report............................. 120

3Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Reference File Directory

1. Financial statements containing the signatures and seals of legal representative chief financial

officer and chief accountant;

2. Original audit report stamped by the accounting firm and signed and stamped by certified public

accountants;

3. The originals of all company documents and announcements publicly disclosed during the

reporting period;

4. Annual reports published in other securities markets.

4Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Definition

Terms to be defined Refers to Content of Definition

Bengang Bancai the Company the

Listed Company Refers to Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.Ansteel Refers to Ansteel Group Co. Ltd.Bengang Group Refers to Bengang Group Co. Ltd.Bengang Steel Co. Bengang Co. Refers to Benxi Steel & Iron (Group) Co. Ltd.SSE Refers to Shenzhen Stock Exchange

Liaoning Provincial State-asset Refers to Liaoning State-owned Asset Supervisory andAdministration Management Committee

Bengang Posco Refers to Bengang Posco Cold-rolled Sheet Co. Ltd.Ansteel Finance Co. Refers to Ansteel Group Finance Co. Ltd.Angang Refers to Angang Steel Company Limited

Vanadium & Titanium Co. Refers to Pangang Group Vanadium & Titanium ResourcesCo. Ltd.Linggang Refers to Lingyuan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.

5Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Ⅱ. Company Profile and Main Financial Index

I. Company Information

Stock abbreviation Bengang Bancai Bengangban B Stock Code 000761 200761

Stock exchange for listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange

Company name in Chinese 本钢板材股份有限公司

Abbreviation of Company

name in Chinese 本钢板材

Company name in English

(If any) BENGANG STEEL PLATES CO. LTD.Abbreviation of Company

name in English (If any) BSP

Legal representative Huang Zuowei

Registered Address No 16 Renmin Road Pingshan District Benxi City Liaoning Province

Postal Code of Registered

117000

Address

Historical Changes of

None

Registered Address

Office Address No1-1 Gangtie Road Pingshan District Benxi City Liaoning Province

Postal Code of Office

117000

Address

Company Website None

Email bgbc000761@126.com

II. Contact Information

Secretary of the Board Representative of Stock Affairs

Name Liu Tiecheng Chen Liwen

Address No1-1 Gangtie Road Pingshan District No1-1 Gangtie Road Pingshan DistrictBenxi City Liaoning Province Benxi City Liaoning Province

Tel 024-47827003 024-47828980

Fax 024-47827004 024-47827004

Email ltcjldd@163.com bgbc000761@126.com

6Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

III. Information Disclosure and Place for Consulting

Stock exchange website for annual report disclosure http://www.szse.cn

Designated media and website for annual report disclosure "China Securities Journal" "Securities Times" CNINFO(http://www.cninfo.com.cn)

Annual report archive location Secretary Office of the Board Bengang Steel Plate Co. Ltd.IV. Change of Business Registration

Organization Code 91210000242690243E

Changes of principal business activities since listing (if any) No change

On August 20 2021 the company's original actual controller

the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration

Commission of Liaoning Provincial People's Government

signed the "Agreement on the Free Transfer of State-owned

Equity of Benxi Steel Group Co. Ltd. between the State-owned

Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of

Liaoning Provincial People's Government and Angang Group

Changes of the controlling shareholder in the past (is any) Co. Ltd." The State-owned Assets Supervision and

Administration Commission of Liaoning Province transferred

51% of its shares in Benxi Steel Group Co. Ltd. to Angang

Group Co. Ltd. The business registration change was

completed on October 12 2021 and Angang Group Co. Ltd.became the actual controller of the company. The company's

direct controlling shareholder remains unchanged still being

Benxi Steel (Group) Co. Ltd.V. Other Information

The information of accounting Firm engaged by the Company:

Name of the accountants’ firm BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP

Address of the accountants’ firm Address: 4/F 61 Nanjing Rd. East Huangpu Shanghai

Name of the signing auditors Guo Shunxi Fu Yangyi

Sponsor engaged by the Company to conduct sustained supervision during the reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Financial advisor responsible for ongoing supervision during the reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

VI. Key accounting data and financial indicators

Whether the Company needs to retrospectively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous years

□Yes□No

Changes over

FY 2025 FY 2024 FY 2023

previous year

Operating income(RMB) 46392250494.48 51266361501.22 -9.51% 57957301717.02

Net profit attributable to

the shareholders of the -3942278349.12 -5037271398.28 21.74% -1720871697.00

listed company(RMB)

Net profit after deducting

of non-recurring gain/loss -4027129631.46 -5221601823.63 22.88% -2062055810.29

attributable to the

shareholders of listed

7Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

company(RMB)

Net Cash flow generated by

-1788816767.801100287994.25-262.58%4346233881.23

business operation(RMB)

Basic earnings per share -0.960 -1.226 21.70% -0.419

(RMB/Share)

Diluted earnings per share -0.960 -1.226 21.70% -0.419

(RMB/Share)

Weighted average net -39.74% -34.29% -5.45% -9.60%

assets yield

Changes over

2025/12/312024/12/312023/12/31

previous year

Gross assets(RMB) 45770013536.58 45815896140.58 -0.10% 46517731929.05

Net assets attributable to

shareholders of the listed 7935782007.83 11887217861.48 -33.24% 17208525613.69

company(RMB)

In the most recent three accounting years the lower of the net profit before and after deducting non-recurring gains and losses has

been negative and the audit report for the most recent year indicates uncertainty regarding the company's ability to continue as a

going concern

□Yes□No

The lower of the net profit before and after deducting non-recurring gains and losses is negative

□Yes □No

Item 2025 2024 Notes

Operating income (RMB) 46392250494.48 51266361501.22 Total operating income

Amount deducted from

operating income (RMB) 815909080.85 4271862046.64

Sale of raw materials and scrap provision of

services etc.Operating income after

deductions (RMB) 45576341413.63 46994499454.58 Amount of operating income after deductions

VII. Differences between CAS and IFRS

1. Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under IFRS and Chinese

accounting standards.□Applicable □Not applicable

There are no differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under IFRS and Chinese accounting

standards during the reporting period.

2. Differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under IFRS and Chinese

accounting standards.□Applicable □Not applicable

There are no differences of net profit and net assets disclosed in financial reports prepared under IFRS and Chinese accounting

standards during the reporting period.VIII. Key financial indicators by quarter

Unit:RMB

8Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter

Operation income 12337783878.17 12360016543.82 10503033603.71 11191416468.78

Net profit attributable to

the shareholders of the -766311108.86 -632966672.04 -816510848.81 -1726489719.41

listed company

Net profit after deducting

non-recurring gain/loss

attributable to the -768926383.01 -681453412.77 -843434416.83 -1733315418.85

shareholders of listed

company

Net cash flows generated

by operating activities -417024548.77 788654312.81 -470589947.54 -1689856584.30

Whether the above financial indicators or their totals differ materially from the financial indicators disclosed in the company's

previously released quarterly or semi-annual reports.□Yes□No

IX. Items and Amount of Non-recurring Profits and Losses

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit:RMB

Item 2025 2024 2023 Notes

Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets (including the

write off part of the provision for impairment) -44758947.66 -35999024.90 298940955.41

Government subsidy attributable to profit and loss of current

period (except such government subsidy closely related to the

company's normal business operation meeting the regulation of 104879166.04 180819165.49 100870396.00

national policy and enjoyed constantly in certain quota or

quantity according to a certain standard)

Profit or loss from investment or assets entrusted to others -6626340.44

Reversal of impairment provision for individually tested

receivables 21641769.22 18456201.45

Current period net profit or loss of subsidiaries from the

beginning of the period to the merger date under common control 16120746.07

business combination.Gains and losses of debt restructuring 17512835.36 6459490.86 5200982.08

Other non-operating income and expenses other than above 5168882.16 40152707.29 -51690430.09

Less: impact of income tax 19492491.17 33544011.54 5654983.26

impact on Non-controlling Interests (after tax) 99931.61 8134849.37 -143533.59

Total 84851282.34 184330425.35 341184113.29 --

Specific circumstances of other items that meet the definition of non-recurring gains and losses:

□Applicable □Not applicable

The company has no other specific circumstances that meet the definition of non-recurring gains and losses.Explanation of situations where non-recurring gains and losses items listed in the "Public Offering of Securities Information

Disclosure Explanatory Notice No. 1 – Non-Recurring Gains and Losses" are defined as recurring gains and losses items.□Applicable □Not applicable

The company has no situations where non-recurring gains and losses items listed in the "Public Offering of Securities Information

Disclosure Explanatory Notice No. 1 – Non-Recurring Gains and Losses" are defined as recurring gains and losses items.

9Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

III. Management Discussion and Analysis

I. Main Business Operations During the Reporting Period

1. Main business main products and their uses

During the reporting period the Company's primary business operations encompassed steel smelting rolling and processing power

generation coal chemicals specialty steel bars railway operations import and export trade R&D and product sales. By

introducing world-class equipment and technology the Company implemented upgrades and modernization across its core steel

operations thereby establishing a premium steel production base. This initiative has resulted in a comprehensive product portfolio

comprising over 60 varieties and more than 7500 specifications. The Company's flagship products—including automotive panels

appliance sheets oil pipeline steel container plates and shipbuilding plates—are widely utilized across sectors such as automotive

home appliances petrochemicals aerospace machinery manufacturing energy and transportation construction and decoration and

metal products; furthermore these products are exported to numerous countries and regions worldwide.

2. Business model

Procurement Model: The Company's procurement model encompasses both domestic and international procurement. Domestic

procurement is conducted through collaborative purchasing centralized tendering (both public and invited) price inquiries and

comparisons competitive bidding and negotiations. International procurement is carried out via long-term agreements direct

purchasing public and invited tendering price inquiries and comparisons competitive negotiations and consultative purchasing;

these activities are primarily handled by Angang International Trade Benxi Branch.Sales Model: The company's sales operations are divided into domestic and export markets. Domestic sales primarily focus on

futures-based transactions utilizing distribution channels centered on direct supply general distribution and engineering projects.Contract orders are organized in advance on a monthly basis and production is subsequently scheduled in accordance with these

orders. Tailored to the specific characteristics of different regions distribution channels and industries the company implements a

variety of pricing strategies and sales methods—including deferred settlement for futures "one factory one policy" approaches and

index-based pricing. Export sales are handled by Ansteel International Trade Benxi Branch which acts as the company's export

agent with the company covering the associated agency fees.

3.Main Performance Drivers

The company focuses on supporting Angang Group in its pursuit of becoming a world-class enterprise. Adhering to a strategy of

intensive development centered on economic efficiency we consolidate our "Lean + Dual Foundations" framework and practice a

data-driven approach to business management. We employ extraordinary measures to address shortcomings and optimize our

structural layout thereby actively and effectively navigating external challenges characterized by strong supply and weak demand.Prioritizing stability and quality we implement the "Eight Major Efficiency" metrics; across the entire process chain we

systematically enhance process technologies equipment precision and production stability to foster high-efficiency steady output.Focusing on value creation—and grounded in a rolling budget system—we adopt a disciplined approach of "calculating first acting

second; calculating while acting; and calculating after acting." We have established comprehensive systems for performance metrics

accountability and assessment to optimize resource allocation and drive the realization of untapped potential and quality

improvements. Leveraging technological innovation we drive the upgrading of our product portfolio empower operations through

digitalization implement energy-saving and carbon-reduction retrofits and modernize energy-consuming equipment to facilitate

overall industrial upgrading. Finally with a sharp focus on efficiency and profitability we utilize transformative reforms to break

through bottlenecks. We reinforce the interests of key stakeholders strengthen internal synergies address deficiencies and mobilize

our entire workforce to unlock potential and enhance quality thereby facilitating a fundamental shift from a production-oriented

model to a business-management-oriented model.During the reporting period the company’s main business and business model have not changed.II. Industry Overview During the Reporting Period

10Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The Company operates within the steel industry which serves as a vital foundational sector of our national economy a crucial pillar

in the construction of a modern and powerful nation and a key domain for realizing green and low-carbon development.In 2025 China's steel industry is characterized by "volume reduction alongside quality enhancement profit recovery and structural

optimization." Guided by policies aimed at "controlling total output optimizing supply strengthening foundations and driving

transformation" the industry has reversed a two-year downward trend achieving a significant improvement in economic

performance.According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics annual crude steel output totaled 961 million tons a year-on-year decrease

of 4.4%; pig iron output reached 836 million tons down 3.0% year-on-year; and finished steel output stood at 1.446 billion tons an

increase of 3.1% year-on-year reflecting a continued optimization of the product structure. In terms of market demand domestic

apparent consumption of crude steel amounted to 829 million tons a year-on-year decline of 7.1%. While demand for steel in

traditional construction sectors continued to weaken the share of steel consumed by the manufacturing sector rose to 51%—

surpassing the construction sector for the first time—marking a historic shift in the demand structure. Regarding exports finished

steel exports reached 119 million tons up 7.5% year-on-year and hitting a record high which effectively offset the pressure caused

by insufficient domestic demand. On the import side cumulative finished steel imports for the full year totaled 6.059 million tons a

year-on-year decrease of 10.7%. The annual average value of the China Steel Price Index (CSPI) for 2025 stood at 93.19 points

down 9.1% year-on-year.In 2025 the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) released a series of regulations and policies— including the

Normative Conditions for the Iron and Steel Industry (2025 Edition) and the Work Plan for Stabilizing Growth in the Iron and Steel

Industry (2025– 2026)—with the core objective of establishing a two-tier evaluation system to facilitate the concentration of

production factors within leading enterprises. These measures aim to stabilize growth and curb excessive internal competition

thereby addressing challenges such as declining demand razor-thin profit margins widespread industry-wide losses and cutthroat

competition. Furthermore the policies seek to drive a green and low-carbon transition by implementing "Dual Carbon" goals

achieving ultra-low emission standards and enforcing constraints on energy consumption intensity. They also target structural

optimization and high-end upgrading to resolve issues characterized by low-end overcapacity a shortage of high-end products and

low industry concentration. Additionally the initiatives promote digitalization and intelligent manufacturing to enhance operational

efficiency product quality and flexible production capabilities. Finally they focus on expanding domestic demand stabilizing

external demand and safeguarding supply chains by identifying and tapping into new market opportunities within the construction

infrastructure manufacturing and steel structure sectors. Under the premise of stabilizing the industry's fundamental base and by

leveraging green and low-carbon development structural optimization and digital intelligence as key drivers these policies aim to

achieve a substantive qualitative improvement and reasonable quantitative growth within the iron and steel industry thereby

supporting the stable operation and high-quality development of the national economy.III. Core Competence Analysis

The company adheres to an innovation-driven approach and a "premium + service" development model with strategic goals to build

an internationally competitive premium steel plate base a leading domestic special steel base and a comprehensive service provider.By playing a leading role in strategy the company focuses on quality improvement efficiency enhancement product upgrades

technological innovation and green and smart manufacturing. These efforts aim to innovate business management strategies

enhance core competitiveness and drive high-quality green and smart development.

1. Production and Manufacturing Capacity: The company remains steadfast in its focus on stability and quality implementing the

"Eight Major Efficiency" indicators to systematically enhance process technology equipment precision and production stability

across all operational stages thereby fostering high-efficiency stable production. First production efficiency has seen continuous

improvement; by deepening coordination between production and sales and advancing lean manufacturing initiatives the company

achieved a significant leap in capacity utilization. Throughout the year it cumulatively broke various production records over 200

times reaching an all-time high. Second technical quality has advanced through the reinforcement of "end-to-end" integrated

management. The company identified and refined 400 key technical know-how items while enhancing technical problem-solving

capabilities based on a "three-dimensional + hierarchical control" framework; consequently quality-related losses per ton of steel

produced continued to decline and product stability improved significantly. Third production costs have seen a sustained reduction.Sales volumes for both pipeline steel and container steel each surpassed the 100000-ton mark while the company's tinplate business

established itself among the nation's top-tier suppliers. Sales to major automotive OEMs—such as BYD and Mercedes-Benz Heavy

Duty Trucks—grew by 4% while sales to leading home appliance manufacturers— such as Midea and Gree— surged by 27%.Overall the annual sales volume for automotive steel reached an all-time record high.

2. Equipment Transformation and Upgrading: The Company has embarked on a new round of large-scale technical upgrades and

environmental retrofits exemplified by projects such as the ultra-low emission upgrade for the Ironmaking Plant’s coke oven system;

VOC collection and material transport in the Ironmaking Plant’s chemical products area; the separation of rainwater and wastewater

in the Ironmaking Plant’ s coking process; and the quality and efficiency enhancement upgrade for the 2300 Line at the Hot

Continuous Rolling Plant. The projects for the ultra-low emission upgrade of the Ironmaking Plant’s coke oven system and for VOC

collection and material transport in the chemical products area have already commenced operations. Meanwhile the project for the

separation of rainwater and wastewater in the Ironmaking Plant’ s coking process and the quality and efficiency enhancement

11Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

upgrade for the 2300 Line at the Hot Continuous Rolling Plant are currently underway.

3. New Product Development Capability: The company completed the development of 40 new products and secured orders totaling

320000 tons. R&D for high-end products achieved milestone progress marked by the global debut of two steel grades—PHS1500A

and PHS1500P (ultra-high-strength rare-earth-enhanced hot-stamped corrosion-resistant steels for PV mounting systems)—and one

proprietary technology: the "Low-Carbon Optimization Technology for Appliance Steel Production." The company successfully

developed an ultra-thin wide-format 2.2 GPa high-strength hot-stamped steel providing robust support for product upgrades across

downstream industrial chains. Leveraging nano-precipitation technology the company developed B780NP steel for new-energy

commercial vehicles thereby filling a significant gap in the market. Furthermore it successfully developed a series of steels for

hydrogen transmission pipelines that demonstrate exceptional performance in pure hydrogen environments effectively meeting the

stringent requirements of high-pressure pure hydrogen pipelines. By fostering a new ecosystem for the green economy the company

has achieved comprehensive coverage across its cold-rolled product portfolio with its low-carbon automotive steel solutions.

4. Technological Innovation Capability: The company has strengthened industry-academia collaboration by signing four external

technical cooperation projects with Northeastern University and the University of Science and Technology Beijing thereby

facilitating the transfer of mature technological achievements from universities and research institutes to the corporate sector.Regarding standardization the company led the completion of two national standards participated in the completion of 11 national

standards led the completion of one industry standard participated in the completion of three industry standards and participated in

the completion of seven group standards. In terms of intellectual property 292 patent applications were accepted— including 13

overseas applications—and 159 patents were granted 79 of which were invention patents. Regarding technological achievements the

company received seven Science and Technology Progress Awards at or above the provincial/ministerial level. Notably the project

"R&D and Application of Key Technologies for High-Performance Hydraulic Taphole Drills" won the First Prize in the Invention

and Entrepreneurship Award presented by the China Association of Inventions; the study "Research on Controlling Fatigue Failure of

Backup Rolls in the 1700 Rolling Line" won the Gold Medal at the 11th International Exhibition of Inventions; and the projects

"Development of the World's First Coating-Free Hot-Forming Steel and Its Application in FAW Hongqi Models" and "Key

Technologies for Hot Rolling Processes of Wide Thin-Gauge High-Strength Automotive Structural Steel" won the First and Second

Prizes respectively at the "Spark" Innovation and Creativity Competition for State-Owned Enterprises in the "Three Provinces and

One Region" of Northeast China (Liaoning Division). Additionally the project "Key Technologies and Applications for

High-Precision Characterization of Crash Performance and Collaborative Digital Optimization for Lightweighting of Automotive

Steel" won the Third Prize from the Society of Automotive Engineers of China; "Efficient Production and Key Technology

Integration for Cold-Rolled Hot-Dip Galvanized Outer Panels" won the Third Prize for Science and Technology Progress in Liaoning

Province; and "A Production Method for Hot-Stamping Steel with Controlled Oxide Scale Shedding via a Coating-Free Process" won

an Excellence Award at the China Patent Awards.

5. Green Development Capability: The company has focused its efforts on a wide range of initiatives including the application for

provincial-level "Green Factory" status; the formulation of a "Dual Carbon" management action plan for the Plate Division; the

development of a low-carbon development plan for the 15th Five-Year Plan period; the pilot production of "green steel" products and

the certification of low-emission steel products; the collection and reporting of greenhouse gas emission accounting data; the

implementation of a "Carbon Steward" project; and the delegation of carbon trading responsibilities to Angang Group Capital

Holding Co. Ltd. Furthermore the company continues to advance trials for low-emission products utilizing the semi-steel production

process aiming to achieve an overall reduction in carbon emissions of 30–50%.

6. Intelligent Manufacturing Capability: In 2025 the company invested in and undertook the construction of various intelligent

projects including a smart factory for the "Three Cold Areas" Phase II of the end-to-end quality data management platform and the

adaptation and localization of the sheet metal information system. Guided by a "Smart Index" framework and supported by the digital

transformation of operational processes the company successfully implemented its smart manufacturing initiatives. Driven by

innovation in digital and intelligent technologies the rate of data assetization reached 92%. Furthermore 26 robotic units were

deployed to automate "3D" (Dangerous Dirty and Dull) tasks— such as blast furnace inspections temperature measurement and

sampling and slag removal—resulting in a 32% increase in the human-to-robot substitution rate. With a Smart Index score of 82.67

— marking a 19.36% improvement — the company advanced from the "Integrated" level to the "Optimized" level thereby

accelerating the pace of smart manufacturing within its sheet metal operations. Consequently the company was recognized by the

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) as a "2025 Excellence-Level Smart Factory" by the Liaoning Provincial

Department of Industry and Information Technology as a "2025 Liaoning Advanced-Level Smart Factory" and by the 10th Smart

Steel Technology and Equipment Development Conference as a "Smart Steel Demonstration Unit".IV. Main Business Analysis

1. Overview

In 2025 the Company focused on the intensive development of its profit centers consolidating its "Lean + Dual Foundations"

strategy and actively practicing "calculated management." Through united effort and a determination to break through existing

constraints we employed extraordinary measures to address shortcomings and optimize our structural layout. By actively and

effectively responding to external challenges characterized by strong supply and weak demand the Company achieved an annual

output of 9.59 million tons of pig iron 10.03 million tons of crude steel and 13.64 million tons of commercial steel products. A

review of the year's work highlights the following key achievements:

1. By maintaining a sustained focus on strengthening grassroots operations and foundational infrastructure operational efficiency has

improved significantly. Production efficacy has seen continuous enhancement; through deepened coordination between production

12Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

and sales and the advancement of lean manufacturing practices capacity efficiency has achieved a remarkable leap forward.Throughout the year a cumulative total of 276 production records across various categories were broken—setting a new historical

high. Progress has also been made in technology and quality; by reinforcing "end-to-end" integrated management continuously

optimizing alloy designs and intensively developing high-speed production techniques for high-strength steel— as well as stable

rolling technologies for ultra-high-strength steel— the "Bengang Wide-Width" brand was successfully selected for inclusion in the

second batch of recognized achievements under the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of

the State Council's "Central Enterprise Brand Leadership Initiative." Furthermore equipment assurance capabilities have been further

bolstered through the strengthening of equipment assessment functional precision control and full lifecycle management alongside

the coordinated execution of joint maintenance operations.

2. By establishing a robust cost-accounting and operational mechanism the Company has achieved a gradual improvement in

business efficiency. Marketing efforts have undergone continuous optimization with a strategic focus on deepening adjustments

across three key dimensions: product lines distribution flows and sales channels. Concurrently the Company optimized its product

mix and pricing strategies driving a fundamental shift in its business model from merely pursuing "order volume growth" to

prioritizing "structural upgrading." The Company established specialized task forces to fully leverage the synergistic advantages of

its integrated "Sales-R&D-Production-Finance" operations; as a result sales volume for core products reached 3.94 million tons.Regarding customer acquisition the Company intensified its efforts to develop high-quality new clients; sales volumes for pipeline

steel and container steel each surpassed the 100000-ton mark while its tinplate products successfully secured a position among the

ranks of top-tier domestic suppliers. Production cost control yielded significant results; by establishing a comprehensive end-to-end

benchmarking management system the Company focused its efforts on tackling the challenge of reducing pig iron production costs.Through the optimization of coal and ore blending structures—which stabilized blast furnace operations and enhanced material

utilization efficiency—pig iron production costs were maintained below the industry average while steelmaking and rolling cost

indicators also saw substantial improvement. Centered on the core objective of boosting efficiency and reducing consumption the

Company made solid progress in selling accumulated sludge and dust-collection ash thereby optimizing resource recycling.Simultaneously initiatives involving the substitution of packaging materials and the implementation of comprehensive outsourcing

contracts were undertaken providing efficient pathways for expanding diversified profit-generation channels and continuously

driving down operating costs. Furthermore the Company strengthened its inventory turnover management; the capital tied up in "two

funds" (accounts receivable and inventory) decreased by RMB 783 million compared to the beginning of the year bringing inventory

capital levels in line with industry averages. In terms of industrial chain layout the Company actively advanced initiatives to fill gaps

and strengthen links within the chain; the Liaoning Shengyuda Steel Structure Project was successfully established within the

Hengda Industrial Park creating a new win-win scenario characterized by "increased corporate profits enhanced park efficiency and

benefits for the local community." Regarding financial and tax management the Company prudently implemented tax-saving and

profit-generating strategies capitalizing on preferential policies to realize benefits totaling RMB 128 million; moreover by

accurately interpreting national policy directives the Company successfully secured government policy funding amounting to RMB

115 million.

3. The company has intensified its efforts in technological innovation and efficiency enhancement continuously bolstering its

competitive advantages. Significant breakthroughs have been achieved in high-end product development. Building upon

improvements in equipment functionality and precision the steelmaking sector has focused on quality enhancement and efficiency

gains; the hot rolling sector has pushed the boundaries of extreme-specification production; and the cold rolling sector has deepened

its focus on product premiumization thereby systematically boosting production capabilities for high value-added products.Throughout the year key products generated efficiency gains totaling RMB 213 million while revenue from strategic emerging

products exceeded the baseline target by RMB 1236 million. Intelligent upgrading initiatives have yielded fresh results. The

company has accelerated the construction of a "Digital Angang" driving forward industrial digitalization and the realization of data

value. The Plate Division successfully obtained "3A" certification for its integration of industrialization and informatization systems

earning recognition as a national-level "2025 Excellence-Grade Intelligent Factory" and a provincial-level "Liaoning

Advanced-Grade Intelligent Factory." Additionally units such as the Quality Inspection and Metrology Center and the Ironmaking

Plant were designated as demonstration units for innovative application scenarios and "Smart Steel" initiatives. Green development

strategies have achieved tangible results. Guided by the "Dual Carbon" strategy and focusing on the core processes of "coking

sintering ironmaking steelmaking and rolling" the company has strengthened management refined processes and optimized its

energy structure. Consequently it became the first entity in the steel industry in 2025 to successfully pass the on-site acceptance

review for the "Dual Carbon Best Practice: Energy Efficiency Benchmark Demonstration" project. The company also initiated pilot

production trials for low-carbon emission-reduced automotive steel; by increasing the scrap ratio from 39% to 79.85% it achieved

carbon emission reductions of up to 50.28% realized full coverage across all cold-rolled product categories and secured a "green

premium." Furthermore the company is actively pursuing "Green Steel" certification with major automotive OEMs—such as BMW

and Toyota— while simultaneously promoting its green low-carbon product portfolio thereby comprehensively solidifying its

competitive advantages in low-carbon development.

4. Through the deepening of management system reforms the company’ s organizational effectiveness has been significantly

enhanced. The implementation of the new accountability system has yielded remarkable results. Guided by market-oriented

principles the company has established an operational framework centered on value creation driving a transformation of the

accountability system toward a profit-centric focus. Incentive mechanisms have been further refined through the restructuring of the

"Individual Performance Scorecard" annual evaluation system and the optimization of the "Red and Blue List" assessment cycles;

these efforts have achieved significant breakthroughs in the transition to a profit-centered performance management model. The

deepening of reforms has injected new momentum into the organization; by maintaining sustained efforts in state-owned enterprise

reform and specialized integration the company successfully reduced its number of legal entities by one. Progress on the handover of

water utility systems is proceeding steadily; the "Integrated Personnel and Production Chain" reform at the Cold Rolling Plant has

emerged as a benchmark model within the Ansteel Group; and Benxi Posco has been consecutively recognized by the State-owned

13Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of the State Council as a "Double Hundred Enterprise" benchmark.The Special Steel Division has advanced its cooperative model with Linggang Steel—specifically regarding material processing on

behalf of a client—and has actively explored strategies to mitigate and control financial losses. Furthermore with the objective of

enhancing efficiency the company has deepened its "Three Systems" reform resulting in a 14.15% increase in physical labor

productivity.

2. Operating Revenue and Operating Cost

(1) Breakdown of Operating Revenue

Unit:RMB

2025 2024 Change over

Amount Proportion Amount Proportion last year

Total operating

46392250494.48100%51266361501.22100%-9.51%

revenue

By industries

Industry 46392250494.48 100.00% 51266361501.22 100.00% -9.51%

By product

Steel plate 45189113153.31 97.41% 50063324955.34 97.65% -9.74%

Others 1203137341.17 2.59% 1203036545.88 2.35% 0.01%

By region

Domestic 37098713832.08 79.97% 42160555732.72 82.24% -12.01%

International 9293536662.40 20.03% 9105805768.50 17.76% 2.06%

By sales model

Direct selling 30081663332.86 64.84% 30551325723.59 59.59% -1.54%

Distribution 16310587161.62 35.16% 20715035777.63 40.41% -21.26%

(2) Industries products regions or sales models accounting for more than 10% of the company's revenue

or operating profit

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit:RMB

Operating Operating Gross

Operating Operating costs Gross income costs change marginrevenue margin change over over last change over

last year year last year

By industries

Industry 46392250494.48 48441024611.38 -4.42% -9.51% -11.43% 2.27%

By product

Steel plate 45189113153.31 47250414985.73 -4.56% -9.74% -11.64% 2.26%

Others 1203137341.17 1190609625.65 1.04% 0.01% -2.10% 2.13%

By region

Domestic 37098713832.08 38573587898.04 -3.98% -12.01% -14.84% 3.46%

International 9293536662.40 9867436713.34 -6.18% 2.06% 5.00% -2.97%

By sales model

Direct selling 30081663332.86 31315899069.17 -4.10% -1.54% -3.63% 2.26%

Distribution 16310587161.62 17125125542.21 -4.99% -21.26% -22.85% 2.16%

In the case where the statistical scope of the company's main business data has been adjusted during the reporting period the

company's main business data for the most recent year adjusted according to the reporting period's scope.□Applicable □Not applicable

14Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(3) Whether the company's physical sales revenue is greater than service revenue

□Yes □No

Industry Change over

classification Item Unit 2025 2024 last year

Steel rolling Sales volume ton 13710113.83 14138570.54 -3.03%

processing Production volume ton 13643486.70 14118898.30 -3.37%

industry Inventory volume ton 310989.31 389800.00 -20.22%

Explanation of the reasons for a year-on-year change of more than 30%

□Applicable □Not applicable

(4) The performance of major sales contracts and major procurement contracts signed by the company as

of the end of this report period

□Applicable □Not applicable

(5) Breakdown of Operating Cost

Products classification

Unit:RMB

2025 2024 Change

Industry

classification Item over lastAmount Proportion Amount Proportion year

Steel rolling

processing Rawmaterial 25838219184.07 53.34% 28457161665.87 52.03% 1.31%

industry

Steel rolling Supplement

processing ary 1928902919.99 3.98% 2417464050.80 4.42% -0.44%

industry materials

Steel rolling

processing Spare partsand tools 427347800.06 0.88% 661794457.35 1.21% -0.33%

industry

Steel rolling

processing Fuel 13961313622.33 28.82% 17283227150.52 31.60% -2.78%

industry

Steel rolling

processing Energy 2579048972.41 5.32% 2357300918.31 4.31% 1.01%

industry

Steel rolling

processing Salary andbenefits 1616548552.59 3.34% 1422037676.94 2.60% 0.74%

industry

Steel rolling

processing Depreciation 1605357240.77 3.31% 1635343328.48 2.99% 0.32%

industry

Steel rolling

processing Others 484286319.16 1.00% 459427557.17 0.84% 0.16%

industry

Steel rolling

processing Total 48441024611.38 100.00% 54693756805.43 100.00% 0.00%

industry

15Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(6) Whether there were any changes in the consolidation scope during the reporting period

□Yes □No

In March 2025 the Company convened the 34th Meeting of its Ninth Board of Directors during which it reviewed and approved the

“Proposal on Jointly Investing with an Affiliate to Establish a Controlled Subsidiary”. Pursuant to this resolution the Company

agreed to jointly contribute RMB 60 million— together with its affiliate Angang Green Gold Industry Development Co. Ltd.— to

establish Green Gold (Benxi) Renewable Resources Co. Ltd. Specifically the Company will contribute RMB 30.60 million from its

own funds thereby holding a 51% equity stake in the joint venture while Angang Green Gold Industry Development Co. Ltd. will

contribute RMB 29.40 million from its own funds holding a 49% equity stake. Upon the completion of this joint investment the

joint venture will be consolidated into the Company's financial statements as a controlled subsidiary. The requisite business

registration formalities were successfully completed on April 9 2025.

(7) Significant changes or adjustments in the Company’s business products or services during the

reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

(8) Information of Main Customers and Main Suppliers

Information of Main Customers

Total sales amount of the top five customers (Yuan) 9309744060.46

Total sales amount of the top five customers accounted for the proportion of total annual sales 20.07%

The proportion of the total sales of the related parties in the top five customers 6.51%

Information of the top 5 customers

No Name Amount (Yuan) Proportion

Delin Inland Port Supply Chain

13018807232.236.51%

Services Co. Ltd.Haining Tengchuang New Materials

21843697202.093.97%

Technology Co. Ltd.Anshan Shenlong Tengda Industry &

31715163571.383.70%

Trade Co. Ltd.

4 Xiamen C&D Metal Co. Ltd. 1512243270.04 3.26%

Shanghai Huaqi Steel Supply Chain

51219832784.722.63%

Co. Ltd.Total -- 9309744060.46 20.07%

Other information of principal customers

□Applicable □Not applicable

Information of the Company’s main suppliers

Total purchase amount of the top five suppliers (Yuan) 24134103555.48

Total purchase amount of the top five suppliers accounted for

the proportion of total purchase 49.93%

The proportion of the total purchase of the related parties in the

top five suppliers 40.56%

Information of the top 5 suppliers

No. Name Amount (Yuan) Proportion

Benxi Beiying Steel & Iron

113428325290.6727.78%

(Group) Co. Ltd.Benxi Steel & Iron (Group)

24221318429.358.73%

Mining Co. Ltd.

16Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Liaoning Electric Power Co.

3 Ltd. Benxi Electric Power 3155866088.46 6.53%

Supply Company

Benxi Steel (Group) Mining

4 Liaoyang Ma'erling Pellet 1955304447.95 4.05%

Co. Ltd.Heilongjiang Dragon Coal

51373289299.052.84%

Group Co. Ltd.Total -- 24134103555.48 49.93%

Other information of principal suppliers

□Applicable □Not applicable

During the reporting period revenue from the Company's trading business accounted for more than 10% of its operating revenue.□Applicable □Not applicable

3. Expense

Unit:RMB

2025 2024 Change over Notes tolast year significant change

Selling and distribution

136838793.14142638617.77-4.07%

expenses

General and

administrative 672219542.49 702788411.83 -4.35%

expenses

Primarily

attributable to the

Financial Expenses 428002130.04 240331316.82 78.09%

impact of

exchange losses.Research and

90978954.1686415509.295.28%

Development Expenses

4. Research and Development Input

?Applicable □Not applicable

Name of Project Project Objective Project Progress Expected Target Expected Impact

Based on the research All research has Research was This project

of 25 types of been successfully conducted on the enables the

complex coking coal completed. high-temperature development of

quality characteristics Through an bonding optimized coal

used by Bensteel the investigation into characteristics of 25 blending control

Development and aim is to establish the the relationship types of complex technologies

Application of Coal relationship between between the caking coking coals used in based on the

Blending Structure the expansion and properties of production expansion

Optimization and rheological coking coal and the alongside studies on properties of coal

Control Technology characteristics of quality of coke the the limits of coking elucidating the

Based on Associated coking coal and its specific patterns by coal utilization. principles

Coal Quality coking ability. The which the coking This initiative governing the

Expansion goal is to identify how coals commonly provides technical compatibility and

changes in the utilized by support for the quality impact of

inherent expansion Bensteel influence optimized blending coking coals. It

and rheological coke quality have and structural thereby provides a

characteristics of been identified regulation of scientific basis for

coking coal impact thereby providing a lower-cost coals coal blend

17Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

key indicators such as crucial theoretical the development of adjustments and

coke CSR. foundation for new coal resources the determination

addressing and the control of of extreme

fluctuations in coke size blending limits.coking coal uniformity. The resulting

quality. Through Furthermore the achievements

the research coal blending serve to stabilize

conducted under structure was coke quality

this project— optimized— optimize coal

combined with its yielding 4 to 6 blending

practical distinct structures and

application in optimization enhance resource

production—the schemes—resulting utilization

coal blending in a cost reduction efficiency leading

structure was of 2 RMB per ton of to significant cost

continuously coke produced and reductions and

optimized achieving an annual efficiency gains

resulting in a reduction in coal and offering

reduction of over blending costs robust support for

2.0% in the exceeding 7 million the high-quality

proportion of RMB. sustainable

coking and fat development of

coals used in the enterprises.blend.Compatibility tests The company is

were conducted on poised to

hydrogen overcome

Through laboratory transmission bottlenecks

1. Establish a

prototype design and pipeline materials regarding critical

complete

industrial production to systematically materials for

production process

studies on L245– investigate how hydrogen storage

and technology for

L360 grade pipeline hydrogen partial and transport

L360MH pipeline

steels for pure pressure—as well capture a leading

steel for pure

hydrogen transport as metallurgical share of the

hydrogen transport

the R&D and defects such as high-end energy

and complete

industrial trial segregation steel market and

industrial-scale trial

production of pure banding and enhance both its

production; 2.hydrogen pipeline inclusions— product

Ensure that the

Research and steels have been influences value-added and

mechanical

Development of successfully susceptibility to core

properties of the

Hot-Rolled Coil Series completed. The hydrogen competitiveness.product meet the

for Pure Hydrogen in-service embrittlement. This This initiative will

requirements of

Transport Pipelines performance of these research facilitate the

national standards

steels for hydrogen established the company's

or technical

transport has been optimal integration into

specifications; 3.verified and evaluated pressure-to-steel-gr the national

Achieve a slow

by a third party ade matching hydrogen energy

strain rate hydrogen

confirming that the relationships for strategic value

embrittlement

product performance high-throughput chain drive

sensitivity index of

meets the hydrogen technological

≤ 30% and a

requirements of transmission upgrading and

fracture toughness

national standards or pipelines and green

of ≥ 55 MPa·m1

technical identified key transformation

/2.specifications. control measures to cultivate new

mitigate growth drivers for

hydrogen-induced high-quality

damage in steel development and

18Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

materials. A plan bolster its

was formulated for long-term

the industrial-scale profitability and

trial production of industry

pipeline steels influence.(grades L245

through L360)

intended for pure

hydrogen transport;

the industrial trial

production of

hot-rolled coils was

successfully

completed with all

mechanical

properties meeting

design

specifications.Subsequently trial

manufacturing of

pipes using these

hot-rolled coils for

hydrogen

transmission

applications was

initiated.The combined

process route—

Guided by the

integrating molten

national "Dual

iron from

Carbon" policy

traditional blast The company has

and the Group's

furnaces with successfully

medium-to-long-t

molten steel implemented a

The company has erm "Dual

produced entirely production process

successfully Carbon" plan the

from scrap in route—combining

completed the Company focuses

electric arc special steel electric

development of on efficient

furnaces—has been arc furnaces with

cold-rolled high-quality

successfully plate-making steel

low-emission intelligent and

established. To converters—to

automotive steel green

date 15 trials manufacture

Bensteel Research on utilizing a combined manufacturing.(comprising 29 low-carbon

the Production Process process route We are breaking

heats) for automotive steel

of Low-Carbon involving traditional through key core

low-carbon products. When

Automotive Steel blast furnace hot metal technologies for

emission steel coupled with the

and electric arc low-carbon

production have use of green

furnace all-scrap emissions driving

been conducted electricity this

steelmaking; both the the R&D of

achieving approach achieves a

chemical composition superior

comprehensive 30% reduction in

and mechanical low-carbon

coverage of carbon emissions

properties meet the products and

automotive steel compared to

product requirements. accelerating the

grades—including products produced

cultivation of core

cold-rolled via traditional

technological

low-carbon processes.competitiveness in

cold-rolled

low-carbon

ultra-low-carbon

emissions.electro-galvanized

and hot-dip

19Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

galvanized

products. Both

chemical

composition and

performance

metrics fully meet

process standards

and select grades

have already

obtained

certification from

major automotive

manufacturers.Grounded in the

Theoretical

"Dual Carbon"

research regarding

strategy and the

the occurrence

imperatives of

states of rare earth

green low-carbon

elements in

development the

hot-formed steel

In response to the company has

has been

demands of building a optimized its Upon completion

completed. Based

green low-carbon compositional this project will

on thermodynamic

and design—building comprehensively

analyses the

resource-conserving upon its existing enhance the

behavioral patterns

society—and by 1500 MPa-class quality of

of stable inclusions

overcoming the hot-stamping steel. hot-formed steel

were elucidated;

challenge of A key focus has products and

furthermore it was

atmospheric corrosion been the boost the

established that

in steel—this initiative introduction of rare company's

when the total

serves to replace earth elements to competitiveness in

oxygen (T.O)

high-cost coating and investigate their this sector.content in the steel

traditional alloying mechanistic Furthermore it

is low cerium can

solutions. It extends influence on the will facilitate the

fully exert its

Development of 1500 material service life corrosion resistance accumulation of

microalloying

MPa-Class reduces production of hot-formed steel. relevant

effects.Corrosion-Resistant and maintenance This initiative aims production

Comprehensive

Hot-Stamped Steel costs and expands the to resolve the issues experience—

testing and analysis

application of associated with particularly

—including

rare-earth-enhanced traditional regarding

assessments of

corrosion-resistant anti-corrosion theoretical

corrosion

hot-formed steel into methods— research on

resistance

sectors such as specifically their composition

oxidation

photovoltaic mounting high costs adjustment and

resistance and

systems. Ultimately significant process design—

high-speed tensile

this enhances product environmental thereby laying a

properties—have

competitiveness and impact and limited solid foundation

also been

market demand service life—and to for the company's

successfully

thereby facilitating the develop development of

concluded. All

high-end and green corrosion-resistant higher-grade

performance

development of hot-formed steel hot-formed steels.metrics meet the

enterprises. products tailored for

established design

use in photovoltaic

objectives. The

mounting structures.related products

By achieving a

have since

harmonious balance

achieved a global

between ultra-high

debut.strength

20Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

lightweight design

and long-term

corrosion resistance

the company is

enriching its

portfolio of

hot-stamping steel

products and

driving the practical

engineering

application of its

scientific research

achievements.The company has

established a

Focusing on the

digitized

fierce competition

continuous casting

and evolving

system to drive

environmental

the intelligent and

compliance

eco-friendly

requirements within

Completed the upgrading of

the steel industry

design of the local steelmaking

the company

database structure processes. This

leverages the

Promote the and collected initiative

development of

end-to-end digital historical data— effectively

digital continuous

transformation of spanning the past 1 resolves the

casting systems as a

steelmaking processes –2 years—for persistent

strategic vehicle. By

to enhance the both challenge of

harnessing

stability of continuous high-frequency and defect inheritance

technologies such as

casting operations and low-frequency in cast slabs

industrial big data

product yield; mitigate parameters. thereby

machine learning

Research on a quality downgrade Performed data significantly

numerical

Multi-Objective losses resulting from cleaning enhancing product

simulation and

Data-Driven Intelligent defects such as imputation and quality and

system integration

Optimization Model longitudinal cracks transformation production

it has established an

for Slab Surface and inclusions; operations to stability. By

intelligent system

Longitudinal Cracks achieve cost ensure data quality minimizing losses

for the analysis and

and Mold Level reduction efficiency and consistency. associated with

prediction of

Fluctuations gains and green Executed the product

continuous casting

production; bolster the functional design downgrading and

billet quality. This

enterprise's core system enabling the

system enables the

competitiveness; and development and replicability and

precise prediction of

provide intelligent on-site deployment scalability of

billet defects and

technical support for of an online data technical

multi-objective

the stable production acquisition system solutions the

optimization

of high-end steel enabling the system provides

effectively resolves

plates. real-time core support for

the issue of defect

collection cost reduction

inheritance and

cleaning and efficiency gains

drives the

backup of data. digital

continuous casting

transformation

process toward

and the

high-end

enhancement of

intelligent and

competitiveness in

eco-friendly

high-end plate

production.products—

ultimately

21Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

fostering

long-term

high-quality

development for

the enterprise.Company R&D Personnel Information

2025 2024 Change over last year

Number of R&D Personnel

13371370-2.41%

(persons)

Percentage of R&D Personnel 11.00% 10.43% 0.57%

Educational Structure of R&D Personnel

Bachelor's Degree 981 936 4.81%

Master's Degree 156 142 9.86%

Age Structure of R&D Personnel

Under 30 years old 64 73 -12.33%

30-40 years old 384 354 -8.47%

R&D Investment Overview

2025 2024 Change over last year

R&D Investment Amount (in

1628291516.101595660007.172.05%

RMB)

R&D Investment as a

Percentage of Operating 3.51% 3.11% 0.40%

revenue

Amount of R&D Investment

0.000.00

Capitalized (in RMB)

Capitalized R&D Investment

as a Percentage of Total R&D 0.00% 0.00%

Investment

Reasons for Significant Changes in R&D Personnel Composition and Impact

□Applicable □Not applicable

Reasons for Significant Changes in the Proportion of R&D Investment to Operating Income Compared to the Previous Year

□Applicable □Not applicable

Reasons for the Significant Change in Capitalization Rate of R&D Investment and Explanation of Its Reasonableness

□Applicable □Not applicable

5. Cash Flow

Unit:RMB

Change over last

Item 2025 2024

year

Subtotal of cash inflows from operating activities 50319108095.66 56354930509.54 -10.71%

Subtotal of cash outflows from operating

activities 52107924863.46 55254642515.29 -5.69%

Net cash flows from operating activities -1788816767.80 1100287994.25 -262.58%

Subtotal of cash inflows from investing activities 87183020.00 137069554.37 -36.40%

Subtotal of cash outflows paid for investing 2275737062.01 975204696.55 133.36%

22Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

activities

Net cash flows from investing activities -2188554042.01 -838135142.18 -161.12%

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities 10406721508.74 7573123889.76 37.42%

Subtotal of cash outflows from financing

activities 7737481667.66 7497684459.06 3.20%

Net cash flows from financing activities 2669239841.08 75439430.70 3438.26%

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -1302734912.60 390519810.53 -433.59%

Explanation of Major Impact Factors for Significant Year-on-Year Changes

□Applicable □Not applicable

(1) The net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 262.58% compared to the previous period primarily due to a

year-on-year decline in revenue which resulted in a reduction in cash receipts from sales and bill discounting during the current

period.

(2) The subtotal of cash inflows from investing activities decreased by 36.40% compared to the previous period primarily due to a

decrease in the cash balance recovered during the current period from prior asset disposals.

(3) The subtotal of cash outflows from investing activities increased by 133.36% compared to the previous period primarily due to

an increase in cash payments for the acquisition and construction of long-term assets as well as for the settlement of

investment-related bills during the current period.

(4) The net cash flow from investing activities decreased by 161.12% compared to the previous period primarily due to a decrease in

cash proceeds from the disposal of assets from prior periods and an increase in cash outflows for the acquisition and construction of

long-term assets during the current period.

(5) The subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities increased by 37.42% compared to the previous period primarily

attributable to factors such as an increase in bank borrowings obtained during the current period.

(6) The net cash flow from financing activities increased by 3438.26% compared to the previous period primarily due to factors

such as an increase in bank borrowings obtained during the current period.

(7) The net increase in cash and cash equivalents decreased by 433.59% compared to the previous period primarily due to a

year-on-year decline in revenue—which resulted in a reduction in cash receipts from sales and bill discounting during the current

period—as well as an increase in cash outflows for the acquisition and construction of long-term assets.Explanation of the significant difference between the net cash flow generated from operating activities and the net profit for the

reporting period.□Applicable □Not applicable

Item Current Year Amount

Adjust Net Profit to Operating Cash Flow:

Net Profit -3855414983.85

Add: Asset Impairment Loss 303933278.79

Credit Impairment Loss 19654328.59

Depreciation of Fixed Assets Depletion of Oil and Gas Assets Depreciation of

Productive Biological Assets 1680747982.09

Amortization of Right-of-Use Assets 93918689.87

Amortization of Intangible Assets 11121055.91

Amortization of Long-term Deferred Expenses

Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets Intangible Assets and Other Long-term Assets

(gain indicated by “-”) -3008.85

Loss on Fixed Asset Retirement (gain indicated by “-”) 44761956.51

Fair Value Change Loss (gain indicated by “-”)

Financial Expenses (gain indicated by “-”) 449477152.51

Investment Loss (gain indicated by “-”) 10956792.93

Decrease in Deferred Income Tax Assets (increase indicated by “-”) -137604637.55

Increase in Deferred Income Tax Liabilities (decrease indicated by “-”) 138184452.56

Decrease in Inventory (increase indicated by “-”) 677000599.26

Decrease in Operating Receivables (increase indicated by “-”) -534373914.57

Increase in Operating Payables (decrease indicated by “-”) -691248364.58

Others 71852.58

23Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities -1788816767.80

V. Analysis of Non-core Business

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit:RMB

Amount Proportion in Whethertotal profit Explanation of cause sustainable

Primarily consist of gains

from government subsidies

Other income 164261547.31 -4.33% No

and benefits derived from tax

policies.Primarily consist of gains

from debt restructuring gains

from the discounting of bank

Investment income (losses

-10956792.93 0.29% acceptance bills and losses No

are marked with a "-")

on long-term equity

investments accounted for

under the equity method.Impairment provision

Credit impairment loss

-19654328.59 0.52% recognized for accounts No

(losses are marked with a "-")

receivable.Asset impairment loss (losses Provision for Inventory

-303933278.79 8.02% No

are marked with a "-") impairment losses.Gains on Disposal of Assets Gains on the disposal of fixed

3008.85 0.00% No

(losses are marked with a "-") assets.primarily consists of gains

from the disposal of

non-current assets income

Non-operating income 23612863.00 -0.62% No

from compensation for

construction contract

breaches etc.Mainly for the losses from the

Non-operating expenses 63205937.35 -1.67% No

disposal of non-current assets.VI. Assets and Liabilities

1. Significant Change of Assets Components

Unit:RMB

Ending balance of 2025 Beginning balance of 2025 Proporti Notes tosignifica

Amount Proportion in Proportion in

on nt

the total assets Amount the total assets change change

Cash and cash

1127390675.152.46%2453888470.485.36%-2.90%

equivalents

Accounts

receivable 1178780456.77 2.58% 501484081.73 1.09% 1.49%

Contract assets

Inventories 6369194886.12 13.92% 7333084694.27 16.01% -2.09%

Long-term 43269884.04 0.09% 45413221.72 0.10% -0.01%

24Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

equity

investment

Fixed assets 26426320453.528412673622.89 62.08% 57.68% 4.40%

7

Construction in

process 3074712066.38 6.72% 3934442501.50 8.59% -1.87%

Right of use

2607155393.905.70%1685925710.143.68%2.02%

assets

Short-term

333660470.120.73%371055490.500.81%-0.08%

loans

Contract

2736697947.255.98%2908598425.736.35%-0.37%

liabilities

Long-term

6014469758.1113.14%2891941462.406.31%6.83%

loans

Lease liabilities 2239436105.64 4.89% 1633911586.51 3.57% 1.32%

Overseas assets account for a relatively high proportion.□Applicable □Not applicable

2. Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit:RMB

Profit and

loss from Accumulated Impairme Amount Amount

Item Beginning

changes in fair value nt accrued purchas

balance fair value changes in the ed in the

sold in the Other Ending

in the recognised in current current current changes balance

current equity period period period

period

Financial assets

Other

equity 933426254 -165618690.2

890420831.77

instruments .63 3

investment

Total 933426254 -165618690.2 890420831.77.633

Financial

liabilities 0.00 0.00 0.00

Other changes

Whether there has been a significant change in the measurement attributes of the company's main assets during the reporting period

□Yes□No

3. Restricted Assets by the End of the Period

Item Ending balance Why asset is restricted

Cash and cash equivalents 839920368.84Bill margin letter of credit margin

Notes receivable 6182721.01Pledged

Accounts receivable 120290859.64Pledged

25Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

VII. Analysis on Main Subsidiaries and Share Participating Companies

1. Overview

□Applicable □Not applicable

2. Significant equity investment obtained during the reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Unit:RMB

In

ve

Whet

st Invest

Progress Exp her Disclo Disclo

m Invest Invest ment

Share Produ as of the ecte invol sure sure

Invest Principal en ment Fundi Partne ment profit

holdin ct balance d ved date index

ee business t amou ng rs durati or loss

g ratio Type sheet reve in (if (if

M nt on for this

date nue litiga any) any)

et period

tion

ho

ds

Licensed

Items:

Road

Freight

Transport

(excludin

g

dangerous

goods);

Road

Freight Anste

Green Transport el

Gold (online Ne Green

(Benx freight); wl Gold

Complet

i) Dismantli y Indust

3060 Equity e Mar. No.20

Rene ng of est 51.00 ry Long 86002

0000. Own invest business 0.00 No 29 25-01

wable scrapped ab % Devel term 30.14

00 ment registrat 2925 1

Resou motor lis opme

ion

rces vehicles. he nt

Co. (For d Co.Ltd. items Ltd.requiring

approval

according

to law

business

activities

may only

be carried

out after

approval

by

26Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

relevant

departme

nts.Specific

business

items are

subject to

the

approval

document

s or

licenses

issued by

relevant

departme

nts.)

General

Items:

Processin

g of

renewable

resources;

Sales of

renewable

resources;

Recycling

of

renewable

resources

(excludin

g

productio

n scrap

metal);

Recycling

of

productio

n scrap

metal;

Processin

g of

non-metal

lic waste

and

debris;

Processin

g of metal

waste and

debris;

Sales of

non-ferro

us metal

alloys;

General

cargo

warehousi

ng

27Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

services

(excludin

g items

requiring

approval

such as

hazardous

chemicals

). (Except

for items

requiring

approval

according

to law

business

activities

may be

carried

out

independe

ntly in

accordanc

e with the

law with

a business

license.)

3060

86002

Total -- -- 0000. -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.00 -- -- --

30.14

00

3. Major non-equity investments ongoing during the reporting period.

□Applicable □Not applicable

4. Financial asset investments

(1) Securities investment

□Applicable□Not applicable

The company did not have any securities investments during the reporting period.

(2) Derivative investment situation

□Applicable□Not applicable

The company did not have any derivative investments during the reporting period.VIII. Significant Assets and Equity Sold

1. Significant Assets Sold

□Applicable □Not applicable

There were no significant asset sold during the reporting period.

28Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Substantial Equity Sold

□Applicable □Not applicable

IX. Analysis of Major Subsidiaries and Affiliates

□Applicable □Not applicable

Details of Major Subsidiaries and Affiliates that Contribute More Than 10% to the Company's Net Profit

Unit:RMB

Company Compan Main Registered Total Net Operating Operating

Name y type business capital assets assets income profit Net Profit

Bengang

POSCO

Cold Subsidia Processing

24591

and sales of 19200000 64393999 730292445 364115325. 313112641.Rolled ries 24796.steel 00 73.99 5.99 14 68Sheet Co. 59

Ltd.Acquisition and Disposal of Subsidiaries During the Reporting Period

□Applicable □Not applicable

The Methods of Acquiring and

Company Name Disposing of Subsidiaries Impact on Overall Production Operations and

During the Reporting Period Performance

Leveraging the advantage of abundant

regional scrap steel resources to expand the

Green Gold (Benxi) Renewable Newly established company's supply channels for scrap steelResources Co. Ltd. raw materials will help reduce procurement

costs enhance the quality of raw materials

and boost the company's profitability.Following the absorption merger of

Changchun Bengang Steel Sales Co. Ltd. by

its wholly owned subsidiary Shenyang

Disposal absorbed and merged Bengang Metallurgical Technology Co. Ltd.Changchun Bengang Steel Sales by the wholly-owned —which resulted in the deregistration of

Co. Ltd. subsidiary Shenyang Bengang Changchun Bengang—the issue ofMetallurgical Technology Co. overlapping positioning and intra-industry

Ltd. competition between the two wholly owned

subsidiaries has been resolved thereby

strengthening the synergy of industrial

development.X. Structured Entities Controlled by the Company

□Applicable □Not applicable

XI. Outlook for the Company's Future Development

(I) Industry Development Trends and the Market Competition Landscape Facing the Company

2026 marks the inaugural year of the "15th Five-Year Plan"— a pivotal year in which the Company will press forward amidst

pressure enhance quality and efficiency and strive to forge a new landscape of high-quality development. Overall the external

environment is becoming increasingly complex and challenging; yet challenges and opportunities coexist as do pressures and

driving forces. Regarding challenges the steel industry’ s cycle of deep structural adjustment continues to evolve and the

supply-demand landscape has undergone a fundamental transformation. A focus on "reduction in quantity for enhancement in

quality" green and low-carbon initiatives and digital-intelligent transformation has emerged as the dominant theme of industry

development; consequently market competition has shifted decisively from a contest of scale expansion to a rivalry centered on

quality efficiency and core competencies. Regarding opportunities the national "15th Five-Year Plan" has been fully launched and

implemented; the effects of a series of macro-policies aimed at stabilizing growth promoting reform and adjusting economic

29Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

structure are accelerating and the fundamental underpinnings of my country's economy—characterized by long-term positive growth

—remain robust. Furthermore Angang Group is accelerating its efforts to build a world-class enterprise deeply advancing industrial

synergy as well as high-end intelligent and green development; this provides both strategic guidance and strong support for the

Company to integrate into the broader national agenda and capitalize on the prevailing momentum. Concurrently the Company’s

own foundational capacity to navigate risks and challenges — and to withstand market fluctuations — has been significantly

strengthened. Through continuous effort and deepened reform since the commencement of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period the

Company has substantially bolstered its core capabilities in areas such as lean management technological innovation and product

upgrading thereby continuously consolidating the endogenous drivers of its high-quality development.(II) General Strategy for Production and Operations

The Company remains guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era; it comprehensively

implements the guiding principles of the 20th National Congress of the CPC and the plenary sessions of the 20th Central Committee

and thoroughly studies and applies the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speeches and his key directives issued on

February 26 and November 6. Furthermore the Company conscientiously implements the spirit of the Central Economic Work

Conference and the important instructions issued by General Secretary Xi Jinping regarding the work of central state-owned

enterprises. Bearing in mind the momentous mission to "make greater contributions to Chinese modernization" the Company aligns

itself closely with the strategic deployment to "forge a united front to tackle five key priorities and drive the realization of three new

beginnings." It fully implements the requirements to "focus on one main thread anchor three forms of development enhance four

core capabilities and achieve five new breakthroughs" and unswervingly carries out the "0115" operational guidelines. By

deepening the integration of "Lean Management + Dual Foundations" the Company continuously consolidates its fundamentals and

upgrades its operations accelerates the strengthening of its foundational capabilities and efficiency gains and strives to ensure a

high-caliber start to the 15th Five-Year Plan period.(III) Operational Plan and Goals

10 million tons of pig iron 10.27 million tons of crude steel and 14.09 million tons of finished steel products—with zero safety or

environmental incidents.To implement the aforementioned overall production and business guidelines and objectives efforts will focus primarily on the

following key areas:

1. Focus on enhancing efficiency and comprehensively deepen results-oriented management and cost control.

2. Strengthen innovation-driven development and accelerate the cultivation of new competitive advantages characterized by

high-end intelligent and green attributes.

3. Deepen the reform drive fully unleashing organizational vitality and endogenous momentum.

4. Firmly uphold the foundational safeguards for development and systematically construct a robust barrier for safety

environmental protection and risk prevention and control.

5. Uphold the strategy of strengthening the enterprise through talent and forge a powerful collective force to jointly build

share and drive development.(IV) Maintaining Current Business and Funding Arrangements for Ongoing Investment Projects

The company will use its own funds and bank loans to meet the funding needs for production operations and technological

transformation.(V) Potential Risks

1. Market and Price Fluctuation Risk

Demand in traditional steel-consuming sectors has fallen short of expectations; intense commoditized competition in standard-grade

materials has driven steel prices into a volatile downward trend placing sustained pressure on gross margins. Furthermore a shortage

of downstream orders has disrupted the production-to-sales pipeline; the product portfolio remains heavily weighted toward

traditional offerings while the certification and volume ramp-up of high-end automotive and appliance steel sheets remain

insufficient resulting in weak earnings resilience.Countermeasures: Adhere to a "production-on-demand" and "lean manufacturing" strategy; align with the industry-wide call to curb

excessive internal competition; prioritize production scheduling based on economic efficiency; and strictly control unproductive

capacity. Furthermore deepen coordination between production and sales establish rapid-response mechanisms shorten delivery

lead times and minimize capital tied up in inventory. Finally focus on high-value-added products— such as premium automotive

steel ultra-wide weather-resistant steel and appliance panels—while expanding manufacturer certifications and scaling up bulk

supply operations.

2. Environmental and Low-Carbon Compliance Risks

30Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Failure to meet standards in ultra-low emission retrofits and monitoring assessments exposes operations to production restrictions; an

underdeveloped carbon accounting framework— coupled with the EU's CBAM carbon tariffs— increases export costs while a

shortage of carbon allowances constrains production capacity; furthermore the substantial capital investment required for green

retrofits places significant short-term strain on financial resources.Countermeasures: Complete the company's ultra-low emission retrofits and monitoring assessments to ensure full regulatory

compliance and qualify for differentiated production restriction policies; establish a system for carbon accounting reporting and

verification; advance carbon footprint certification efforts; and seek mutual recognition with the EU to mitigate the impact of the

Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Furthermore promote energy-saving technologies— such as Combined Cycle

Power Plants (CCPP) and waste pressure/heat recovery systems—while exploring and building reserves of cutting-edge technologies

in hydrogen metallurgy and low-carbon metallurgy. Finally establish "Green Factories" and actively seek environmental protection

subsidies to alleviate the financial burden associated with these green transformation initiatives.

3. Financial and Liquidity Risks

The asset-liability ratio is elevated interest-bearing debt is substantial and short-term debt repayment pressure is acute; net cash flow

from operating activities is volatile the capital chain is strained and there is pressure regarding the redemption of convertible bonds;

the company has incurred consecutive operating losses and financing costs are on the rise.Countermeasures: Optimize the debt structure negotiate with financial institutions for debt extensions and interest rate reductions to

lower financial costs; strengthen centralized cash management and strictly control expenditures to ensure operational continuity and

meet essential payment obligations; accelerate the collection of accounts receivable to enhance capital turnover efficiency and

improve operating cash flow; and prudently advance major asset swaps to replenish capital and reduce the asset-liability ratio.XII. Research visits and interviews received in this reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Main Topics Basic

Reception Discussed and Information

Reception Date Location Visitor Type Visitor

Method Materials Index of the

Provided Research

Investor

Guotai Company's

Relations

On-site Junan-Wei Yudi production and

Feb 12 2025 Benxi Institution Activity Record

research Fullgoal Fund – operational

on Feb 12

Xue Yang status

2025

Tian Feng

Securities-Wan Investor

Company's

g Tao Zhang Relations

On-site production and

Feb 20 2025 Benxi Institution Menghuan Activity Record

research operational

Pacific on Feb 20

status

Securities-Wan 2025

g Qili

Investor

Company's

Southern Asset Relations

production and

Feb 24 2025 Benxi Others Institution Management-Y Activity Record

operational

an Bixing on Feb 24

status

2025

Investor

Company's

Online Relations

Performance production and

Apr 16 2025 Benxi Platform Others Activity Record

Presentation operational

Exchange on Apr 16

status

2025

Investor

Company's

Liang Jun Relations

production and

Apr 25 2025 Benxi Others Individual Zhang Activity Record

operational

Qiansheng on Apr 25

status

2025

31Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Company's Investor

production and Relations

Jun 5 2025 Benxi Others Individual Zhang Yi

operational Activity Record

status on Jun 5 2025

Zhongtai

Securities-Ren

Company's Investor

Heng Bank of

production and Relations

Jun 6 2025 Benxi Others Institution Communication

operational Activity Record

s Schroder

status on Jun 6 2025

-Zhuang

Tongyun

GF Securities -

Chen Qiwei Company's Investor

Taiping production and Relations

Jun 13 2025 Benxi Others Institution

Pension operational Activity Record

Insurance status on Jun 13 2025

- Qin Yuan

Pacific

Company's Investor

Securities-Liu

On-site production and Relations

Jun 25 2025 Benxi Institution Yanfen Pacific

research operational Activity Record

Securities-Wan

status on Jun 25 2025

g Qili

Pacific

Securities-An

Company's Investor

Fenglou

Jul 23 2025 On-site production and Relations

Benxi Institution Soochow

research operational Activity Record

Securities- Liu

status on Jul 23 2025

Wenbo Chen

Boming

Company's Investor

Online

Performance production and Relations

Sep 5 2025 Benxi Platform Individual

Presentation operational Activity Record

Exchange

status on Sep 3 2025

Changjiang

Securities-Zhao

Chao

Guotai Haitong

Securities-Li

Pengfei Wang

Hongyu

China

Securities Co.Ltd.-Wang

Investor

Mingyu Company's

Relations

On-site Everbright production and

Sep 15 2025 Anshan Institution Activity Record

research Securities operational

on Sep 15

-Wang Qiuqi status

2025

Zhongtian

Securities -Liu

Dahai

SDIC UBS

Fund -Zhou

Sijie Wang

Peng

China Asset

Management

-Zhai Yuhang

32Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Hengan Life

Fund -Fu

Zhihao

Fortune SG

Fund -Xue

Yang

Everbright

Bank -Guang

Mingming

Wang Zhihao

Kaiyuan

Securities -Sun

Erchun

Shenwan

Hongyuan

Securities

-Chen Songtao

Zhou Hao

Sinolink

Securities

-Wang Qinyang

Minsheng

Securities -Fan

Yun

China Galaxy

Securities

-Zhao Liangbi

Zhou Xin Tong

Yi Zhao

Zhongxing

Zheshang

Securities

-Shen Haojun

Pacific

Securities -An

Fenglou

Huachuang

Securities -Ma

Ye

Caitong

Securities

-Zheng Huiwen

GF Securities

-Gao Jinge Lin

Qian

SDIC

Securities -You

Tianyang

Ping An

Securities

-Zhang Yichen

Huatai Asset

Management

Funds -Liu

Zhenchao

Zhongtai

Securities –

33Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Wang Tuantuan

Ma Zheng

Guotai Haitong

Investor

Securities — Company's

Relations

On-site Wang Hongyu production and

Sep 16 2025 Benxi Institution Activity Record

research Li Pengfei operational

on Sep 16

Fullgoal Fund status

2025

— Xue Yang

Investor

Company's

Minsheng Relations

On-site production and

Sep 16 2025 Benxi Institution Securities — Activity Record

research operational

Fan Jun on Sep 16

status

2025

Caitong

Securities —

Zheng Huiwen Investor

Company's

CICCAsset Relations

production and

Sep 18 2025 Benxi Others Institution Management Activity Record

operational

— Ma on Sep 18

status

Xiaopeng Hu 2025

Di Tang

Dongsheng

Sealand

Securities —

Hu Qianqian

CITIC Trust —

Yang Xiaochen

He Jiapeng

China

Merchants

Fund — Guo

Min Ma Hailin

Essence

Securities —

Liu Jiaqi

Huashang Fund

—Yu Danni

Guosheng

Company's Investor

Securities —

production and Relations

Oct 21 2025 Benxi Others Institution Liu Jinyu

operational Activity Record

Pacific

status on Oct 21 2025

Securities — Li

Guang Wang

Qili

Minsheng

Caixin Fund —

Tang Siyi

Hongde Fund

— Zhao

Duanduan

CITIC

Securities —

Zheng

Qinyuan Tian

Xiangxun

Guoshou-Amun

di Fund — Qu

34Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Langning

Taiping Fund

—Wang

Jiacheng

CCB Principal

Asset

Management

—Wang Xuhui

Northeast

Securities —

Deng Xinning

Yinhua Fund —

Jiang Shan

First Capital

Securities —

Liu Lin

Yinhua Fund —

Chen Xiaoya

Zheshang

Securities —

Liu Weiqi

Essence

Securities —

Zhou Yatong

Kaifeng

Investment —

Tong Shuai

Da Cheng Fund

— Qin Weihao

Union

Securities —

Yan Shu

Quanguo Fund

— Liu

Bingqing

Baichuan

Investment —

Xu Yanyan

Ruizhong

Insurance —

Peng Shuangyu

Gaoteng

International

Asset

Management

— Lyu Dong

Yuekai

Securities —

Deng Yanwen

Allianz

Insurance —

Zhu Hui

Founder

Securities —

Zhu Zhangyuan

Rich Futures —

Liu Qiyu

35Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

CICCAsset

Management

(Pension) —

Ma Xiaopeng

Xinhua Fund

— Zhu Xu

ICBC Credit

Suisse — Zhou

Tong

Allianz Asset

Management

— Gao Yunfei

Ping An

Pension — Hao

Feng

Ruijun Asset —

Liu Guoxing

Company's Investor

Tang Sheng

production and Relations

Nov 4 2025 Benxi Others Institution Guotai Haitong

operational Activity Record

Securities —

status on Nov 4 2025

Wang Hongyu

Chen Ying

Company's Investor

Online

Performance production and Relations

Nov 6 2025 Benxi Platform Individual

Presentation operational Activity Record

Exchange

status on Nov 6 2025

CICCAsset

Management

— Mo Huayin

Investor

Great Wall Company's

Relations

On-site Asset production and

Nov 17 2025 Benxi Institution Activity Record

research Management operational

on Nov 17

— Zhou Yifu status

2025

Tianfeng

Securities —

Tang Menghan

E Fund

Management Investor

Company's

—Wang Relations

Telephone production and

Dec 16 2025 Benxi Institution Cheng Yang Activity Record

Communication operational

Kang Bao on Dec 16

status

Yunxiao Tian 2025

Xin Zhang Yi

Hua'an Fund — Investor

Company's

Wang Xiaodan Relations

On-site production and

Dec 17 2025 Benxi Institution Caitong Activity Record

research operational

Securities — on Dec 17

status

Zheng Huiwen 2025

Founder Fubon

— Niu

Weisong Investor

Company's

Bosera Asset Relations

production and

Dec 18 2025 Benxi Others Institution Management Activity Record

operational

— Fan Zhuoyu on Dec 18

status

Kaifeng 2025

Investment —

Tong Shuai

36Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Ping An Fund

— Gao

Yongbiao

CITIC Asset

Management

—Wang

Bojun Tian

Xiangxun

Huang Delong

Zheng Qinyuan

Baichuan Asset

Management

— Xu Yanyan

Huatai

Securities Asset

Management

— Feng Ruiqi

PICCAsset

Management

— Feng Shun

CICCAsset

Management

— Ma

Xiaopeng

Yuanxin

Yongfeng — Qi

Haolin

Pacific

Securities —

An Fenglou

Bosera Asset

Management

— Gao Xin

ICBC Credit

Suisse — Zhou

Tong

PICC Pension

— Xia Bingxin

Rongtong Fund

— Jiang Yilong

Everbright

Prudential —

Wang

Xiaohong

BOCOM

Schroders Fund

— Zhuang

Tongyun

Harvest Fund

— Li Yu'ang

Xinhua Fund

— Zhu Xu

Quanguo Fund

— Liu

Bingqing

On-site CITIC Company's Investor

Dec 22 2025 Benxi Institution

research Securities — production and Relations

37Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Wu Feng Li operational Activity Record

Tianxiong status on Dec 22

2025

XIII. The Formulation and Implementation of Market Value Management System and

Valuation Enhancement Plan.Whether the company established a market value management System

□Yes □No

Whether the company disclosed its valuation enhancement plan

□Yes □No

On February 27 2025 the Company convened the 33rd meeting of its 9th Board of Directors during which it reviewed and approved

the Company Valuation Enhancement Plan and subsequently disclosed it to the public. During the reporting period the Company

focused on its core responsibilities and primary business operations; anchored on efficiency improvements it continued to set

multiple historical records. It concentrated efforts on high-end products to enhance their technological content and added value;

upheld the principle of technological empowerment to accelerate the upgrading and retrofitting of intelligent production lines;

addressed shortcomings and optimized its structural layout to elevate the level of coordinated development regarding quality and

efficiency; and focused on green transformation—specifically accelerating the acceptance process for ultra-low emission

standards—among other measures designed to boost operational efficiency and profitability. Actively implementing its high-quality

development objectives the Company established a scrap steel subsidiary thereby achieving a dual enhancement in both asset

quality and the efficient allocation of resources while continuing to advance a major asset restructuring initiative. Upholding the

philosophy of serving investors the Company expanded its investor communication channels by launching a dedicated investor

hotline and establishing a specific email address for investor inquiries; it achieved a 100% response rate on the "Hudong e" platform

conducted 23 investor communication events hosted numerous research institutions for on-site visits and surveys and convened

briefings for annual semi-annual and third-quarter earnings results—thereby promoting the standardization of such earnings

briefings. Adhering steadfastly to the principles of "truthfulness accuracy completeness timeliness and fairness" in information

disclosure the Company actively fulfilled its disclosure obligations completing 43 separate disclosure events and publishing a total

of 131 documents including periodic reports and ESG reports. Consequently the Company's share price experienced an upward

trend.XIV. Implementation of the "Quality Return Dual Improvement" Action Plan

Whether the company has disclosed the announcement of the "Quality Return Dual Improvement" action plan

□Yes □No

38Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

IV. Corporate Governance Environment and Society

I. Basic Situation of Corporate Governance

During the reporting period the Company has been following the laws regulations and documents such as the

Company Law Securities Law Governance Guidelines for Listed Companies Guidelines for the Normative

Operation of Listed Companies on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Articles of Association. Based on the actual

situation of the company the Company has been continuously improving the corporate governance structure and

internal control system of the company improves the governance level and promotes the company's standardized

operation. As of the end of the reporting period the actual situation of corporate governance meets the

requirements of the regulatory documents related to the governance of listed companies.

1. Shareholders and Shareholders' General Meeting: The company has formulated the "Rules of Procedures for

General Meetings of Shareholders" in strict accordance with the "Company Law" "Rules for Shareholders'

General Meetings of Listed Companies" and the company's "Articles of Association" to ensure the exercise of the

rights of the company's shareholders and the standard operation of the shareholders' meeting. The company's

previous shareholder meetings have provided two attendance channels on-site voting and online voting to

facilitate shareholders. Involving major issues that affect the interests of small and medium investors the

company counts the votes of small and medium investors individually and discloses them in a timely manner to

ensure that all shareholders enjoy equal status and fully exercise their rights. And by hiring lawyers to witness and

ensure the legal compliance of the convening convening and voting procedures of the meeting the legitimate

rights and interests of the company and shareholders have been safeguarded.

2. Directors and the board of directors: the company's board of directors has clear responsibilities and the

company's directors exercise their powers in strict accordance with the "Articles of Association" "Rules of

Procedures of the Company's Board of Directors" "Company Independent Directors Work System" and other

related systems perform their duties with integrity and diligence and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests

of the company and shareholders. The company's board of directors has four special committees namely audit

strategy nomination remuneration and assessment each of which performs its own responsibilities and functions

and can carry out its work in accordance with the rules of procedure of each special committee. During the

reporting period the convening and holding procedures of the company's board of directors complied with the

“Company Law” “Articles of Association” and “Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors” and other relevant

laws and regulations.

3. Supervisors and Board of Supervisors: The company's supervisors can earnestly perform their duties

independently and effectively perform supervision and inspection functions. The company's supervisors attend

shareholders' meetings attend board meetings as non-voting delegates regularly inspect the company's legal

operations and financial conditions and issue opinions from the board of supervisors. Supervise the company's

finances the performance of the company's directors and senior management personnel and the capital exchanges

with related parties so as to safeguard the legal rights and interests of the company and shareholders. The number

and structure of the board of supervisors meet the requirements of laws and regulations and its convening and

convening are strictly implemented in accordance with the "Articles of Association" and "Rules of Procedure of

the Board of Supervisors" to ensure that the board of supervisors effectively performs its duties.

4. Controlling shareholders and the company: The company has independent and complete business and

independent management capabilities and is independent of the controlling shareholders and actual controllers in

terms of business personnel assets institutions and finances; The company's board of directors board of

supervisors and other internal institutions operate independently; The company's major decisions are made by the

board of directors or the general meeting of shareholders in accordance with the law. There is no direct or indirect

intervention in the company's decision-making and production and operation activities beyond the general

meeting of shareholders nor does it harm the interests of the company and other shareholders.

39Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

5. Information disclosure and transparency: The company strictly complies with the requirements of the

"Shenzhen Stock Exchange Stock Listing Rules" and the "Information Disclosure Management System" and other

requirements truthful accurate and complete without false records misleading statements or major omissions in

performing information disclosure obligation "China Securities Journal" "Securities Times" "Hong Kong

Commercial Daily" and www.cninfo.com.cn are the designated media for company information disclosure. The

company publishes regular reports and temporary announcements through the above-mentioned information

disclosure media to ensure that all shareholders of the company can obtain information with equal opportunities.

6. Investor relationship management: The company continues to strengthen communication with investors to

deepen investors' understanding and recognition of the company. The company appoints the secretary of the board

of directors as the person in charge of investor relations management and the office of the board of directors is the

organization that undertakes the daily work of investor relations management. The company makes full use of

on-site meetings dedicated telephone calls investor interaction platforms and other methods to communicate with

the company's shareholders listens carefully to the opinions and suggestions of investors on the company's

strategic development and production and operation and has established a good communication mechanism with

investors which enhances investors' understanding and investment confidence in the company.Whether there exists any difference in compliance with corporate governance PRC Company Law and relevant

provisions of CSRC

□ Yes √ No

There exists no difference in compliance with corporate governance PRC Company Law and relevant provisions

of CSRC.II. Explanation on Structural Independence of the Company on Business Personnel Assets Organization

and Finance from the Controlling Shareholder

The Company is separated from the controlling shareholder in aspects of business personnel assets organization

and finance etc. and has its own independent and complete business operation.

(1) In business operation: The Company has its own production and business planning financial affairs check and

calculate labor and personnel raw material supplies and products selling business system independently and

completely.

(2) In personnel: The Company and controlling shareholder are separate in such aspects as labor personnel and

salary management. Such senior executives as company's chairman general manager vice general manager

secretary of Board of Directors etc. get salary from the Company and hold the important position other than a

director in shareholder department.

(3) In Asset: The Company is separated from the controlling shareholder's clearly in asset. The Company has its

own independent purchase production and marketing system.

(4) In organization: The internal operations of the Company are independent; organization structure and working

function are totally independent.

(5) In finance: The company has independent financial management department the accounting and financial

management system where are complete and operated independently and has bank account and pay taxes

independently.III. Competition Situations of the Industry

√ Applicable □Not applicable

Type of

Company Progress and

Question type affiliation Companywith name Cause Solution follow-upnature plans

listed

40Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

companies

Ansteel

promises that

within 5 years

from the date

of issuance of

its

commitment

letter and The Company

strive to use a disclosed that

shorter period the Plan for

of time in Major Asset

accordance Replacement

with the and Related

requirements Party

of the relevant Transactions

securities on June 21st

regulatory 2023 and

authorities planned to

and on the carry out asset

premise of replacement

complying with BengangAnsteel Steel Co.. At

Group Co. with the present the

Horizontal Controlling Ansteel Ltd. applicable Company is

competition shareholder Group Other reorganized laws and further

Co. Ltd. Benxi Steel regulations demonstrating

Group Co. and relevant

Ltd. regulatory communicatinrules at that g and

time it will negotiating

comprehensiv the

ely use transaction

various plan. After the

methods such relevant

as asset matters are

restructuring determined

business the Company

adjustment will convene

entrusted the Board of

management Directors

etc. to steadily again for

promote the deliberation.integration of

relevant

businesses to

solve the

problem of

horizontal

competition.

41Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

IV. Status of Directors Supervisors and Senior Executives

1. Basic Information

Shares Shares

increas decrea

Startin Shares Other Shares

Expiry ed sed Reaso

g date held at increas held at

Gende Positio Office date of during during n for

Name Age of the e / the

r n Status office the the change

office year-b decrea year-e

term reporti reporti s

term egin se nd

ng ng

period period

Chair

man

Huang 18

Genera In 25 Apr

Zuowe Male 55 May

l office 2028

i 2023

manag

er

Emplo

Quan

yee In 19 Oct 25 Apr

Xihon Male 48

Direct office 2023 2028

g

or

Wang

Direct In 16 Mar 25 Apr

Dongh Male 56

or office 2023 2028

ui

Tang Direct In 22 Jul 25 Apr

Male 53

Yaowu or office 2022 2028

Liu

Direct In 25 Dec 25 Apr

Zheng Male 55

or office 2024 2028

ang

Indepe

Femal ndent In 25 Apr 25 Apr

Wu Li 59

e Direct office 2025 2028

or

Indepe

20

Yuan ndent In 25 Apr

Male 44 May

Zhizhu Direct office 2028

2020

or

Indepe

Zhang

ndent In 25 Apr 25 Apr

Guang Male 53

Direct office 2025 2028

ning

or

Deput

y

Li

Male 52 genera

In 28 Mar 25 Apr

Zhiwei l office 2025 2028

manag

er

Deput

Wei y

In 28 Mar 25 Apr

Chunx Male 52 general office 2025 2028

in manag

er

Liu Deputy In 28 Sep 25 AprMale 46

Dongy genera office 2025 2028

42Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

e l

manag

er

Head

of

Liu Financ In 28 Sep 25 Apr

Tieche Male 48 e

Board office 2025 2028ng

Secret

ary

Indepe 16

Zhang Femal

70 ndent

Depart 25 Apr

May

Suxun e Direct ure 2025

or 2019

Indepe

27

Zhong Femal ndent Depart 25 Apr

69 May

Tianli e Direct ure 2025

2021

or

Deput

y

Liu

genera Depart 17 Aug 28 Mar

Zhang Male 51

l ure 2022 2025

man

manag

er

Deput

y

Guo

Male 56 genera

Depart 17 Aug 28 Sep

Yuwei l ure 2022 2025

manag

er

Head

of

Zheng Financ

Zhengl Male 49 e

Depart 28 Feb 28 Sep

i Board

ure 2023 2025

Secret

ary

Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 0 0 0 0 --

During the reporting period is there any resignation of directors and supervisors and dismissal of senior

management personnel during the reporting period

√Yes □No

1. Mr. Zhang Suxun formerly an Independent Director of the Company has stepped down upon the expiration of

his term.

2. Ms. Zhong Tianli formerly an Independent Director of the Company has stepped down following the

reconstitution of the Board of Directors.

3. Liu Zhangman formerly the company's Deputy General Manager has stepped down due to a change in work

assignment.

4. Guo Yuwei formerly the company's Deputy General Manager has stepped down due to a change in work

duties.

5. Zheng Zhengli the Company's former Chief Accountant and Board Secretary has stepped down due to a

change in work duties.Changes in directors supervisors and senior management of the Company

√Applicable □Not applicable

Name Position Type of change Date Reason

Departure upon

Zhang Suxun Independent director expiration of term of 25 Apr 2025 Term change

office

Zhong Tianli Independent director Departure 25 Apr 2025 Term change

43Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Zhang Guangning Independent director Elected 25 Apr 2025 Term change

Wu Li Independent director Elected 25 Apr 2025 Term change

Deputy general

Liu Zhangman Removal 28 Mar 2025 Job Transfer

manager

Deputy general

Li Zhiwei Appointment 28 Mar 2025 Job Transfer

manager

Deputy general

Wei Chunxin Appointment 28 Mar 2025 Job Transfer

manager

Deputy general

Guo Yuwei Removal 28 Sep 2025 Job Transfer

manager

Chief Accountant and

Zheng Zhengli Removal 28 Sep 2025 Job Transfer

Board Secretary

Deputy general

Liu Dongye Appointment 28 Sep 2025 Job Transfer

manager

Chief Accountant and

Liu Tiecheng Appointment 28 Sep 2025 Job Transfer

Board Secretary

2. Posts holding

Work experience professional background and currently mainly responsibilities of Directors Supervisors and Senior Executives in

current office

Huang Zuowei male born in 1970 holds a university degree and a Master of Engineering. He is a Senior Engineer (at the highest

professional rank) and currently serves as Secretary of the Party Committee Chairman and General Manager of Bensteel Plates Co.Ltd. as well as Chairman of Bensteel-POSCO Co. Ltd. His previous positions include Director of the Energy and Environmental

Protection Department at Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd.; General Manager of the Planning and Technology Department at Bensteel Group;

Director of Bensteel Beiying Co. Ltd.; Director of Bensteel Mining Co. Ltd.; and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee

Director and Deputy General Manager of Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd.Quan Xihong male born in 1977 holds a university degree and a Bachelor of Engineering. He is a Senior Engineer and currently

serves as Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee Employee Director Secretary of the Disciplinary Inspection Commission

Chairman of the Trade Union General Counsel Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary of the Company Headquarters Party

Committee at Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. His previous positions include Deputy Director of the Comprehensive Inspection

Division of the Disciplinary Inspection Commission (Supervision Department) at Bengang Group Corporation; Director of the Office

for the Supervision and Management of Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision Cadres; and Director of the Disciplinary Inspection

and Supervision Office. He also served at Bengang Beiying Company as Manager of the Audit Department Deputy Secretary of the

Disciplinary Inspection Commission and Director of the Party and Administrative Supervision Office.Wang Donghui male born in 1969 holds a university degree a Bachelor of Engineering and a Bachelor of Economics. He is a

Senior Accountant (at the highest professional level) and currently serves as a Director of Bengang Plates Co. Ltd. as well as the

General Manager of the Capital and Finance Department at Bengang Group. His previous positions include Chief Accountant and

Head of the Finance Department (concurrently serving as Head of the Operations Improvement Department) at Bengang Beiying Co.Ltd.; Deputy Head of the Finance Department at Bengang Group (concurrently serving as Chief Accountant at Bengang Beiying Co.Ltd.); Head of the Finance Department at Bengang Group; Chief Accountant and Board Secretary at Bengang Plates Co. Ltd.; and

Chief Accountant at Bengang Mining Co. Ltd.Tang Yaowu male born in 1972 holds a university degree and a Bachelor of Engineering and is a qualified Engineer. He currently

serves as a Director of BenG

gang Plates Co. Ltd.; a Full-time Director and Supervisor within the Office of Bengang Group; a Director of the Machinery

Manufacturing Company; and a Director of the Thermal Power Company. His previous positions include Deputy Director of the

Rolling Mill at Bengang Beiying Company; Executive Deputy Director of the Rolling Mill at Bengang Beiying Company; Director

of the Rolling Mill at Bengang Beiying Company; Assistant General Manager and Head of the Production Department at Bengang

Beiying Company; Chief Engineer at Bengang Beiying Company; Chief Engineer and Director of the Rolling Mill at Bengang

Beiying Company; Deputy General Manager and Chief Engineer at Bengang Beiying Company; and Deputy Head of the Energy and

Environmental Protection Department at Bengang Plates Co. Ltd.Liu Zhengang male born in 1970 holds a university degree and the professional title of Senior Political Work Specialist. He

currently serves as a Director of Bensteel Sheet Company; a Full-time Director and Supervisor within the Office of Bensteel Group; a

Director of Beigang Company; a Director of the Industrial Company; and a Supervisor of the Construction Company. His previous

positions include Deputy Manager and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Bensteel New Industrial Development Company;

Deputy Director of the Administrative Management Center at Benxi Iron & Steel Company; Director of Asset Management within

the Planning and Technology Department of Bensteel Group; and a Director of the New Ventures Company.Yuan Zhizhu male born in 1981 holds a Ph.D. and the rank of Professor; he is a non-practicing member of the Chinese Institute of

Certified Public Accountants (CICPA). Currently he serves as the Head of the Department of Accounting a Professor and a Doctoral

Supervisor at the School of Business Administration Northeastern University. Additionally he serves as an Independent Director for

44Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Shenyang Machine Tool Co. Ltd. Jinbei Automotive Co. Ltd. and Dandong Oriental Measurement

& Control Technology Co. Ltd. (a non-listed company) and holds the position of Vice President of the Liaoning Provincial Society

of Accounting Abacus and Mental Arithmetic. Previously he served as a Lecturer and Associate Professor at the School of Business

Administration Northeastern University.Zhang Guangning male born in 1972 holds a Ph.D. in Economics. He currently serves as Senior Strategic Advisor at Neusoft Cloud

Technology Co. Ltd. and as an Independent Director at both Northern United Publishing & Media (Group) Co. Ltd. and Huadian

Liaoning Energy Development Co. Ltd. Previously he served as Assistant to the President and Board Secretary at Neusoft Holdings

Co. Ltd.; Board Secretary at Shenyang Machine Tool Co. Ltd.; and Executive Vice President and Managing Director at Liaoning

Neusoft Venture Capital Co. Ltd.Wu Li female born in 1966 holds a Ph.D. in Management Science and Engineering. She is an Associate Professor of Accounting

and a Master's Supervisor at Northeastern University. She currently serves as an Independent Director of Shenyang Chemical Co.Ltd. Her previous appointments include serving as an Independent Director for various listed companies including Fangda Carbon

Jinzhou Shen Gong Jinbei Automotive Yuanda Intelligent and Northeast Pharmaceutical.Profiles of Non-Director Senior Management:

Li Zhiwei male born in 1973 holds a university degree as well as Master's degrees in Engineering and Public Administration. He is

a Professor-level Senior Engineer and currently serves as the Deputy General Manager of Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd. His previous

positions include Secretary of the Party Committee and Director of the Cold Rolling General Plant at Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd.;

Director and General Manager of Bensteel-POSCO Co. Ltd.; General Manager and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the

Marketing Center at Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd.; and Deputy General Manager of Bensteel International Trading Co. Ltd.Wei Chunxin male born in 1973 holds a university degree and a Master of Engineering. He is a Professor-level Senior Engineer and

currently serves as the Deputy General Manager of Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd. His previous positions include Director of the

Steelmaking Plant at Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd.; Director of the Cold Rolling General Plant and Deputy Secretary of the Party

Committee at Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd.; and Director and General Manager of Bensteel-POSCO Co. Ltd.Liu Dongye male born in 1979 holds a university degree and the professional title of Senior Engineer. He currently serves as the

Deputy General Manager of BenGang Plates Co. Ltd. His previous positions include Deputy Director of the Hot Continuous Rolling

Plant at BenGang Plates; Manager of the Equipment Engineering Department at BenGang Plates; Manager of the Planning and

Engineering Department at BenGang Plates; Deputy General Manager of the Operations Management Department at BenGang

Group Co. Ltd.; and Director General Manager and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee at BenGang Equipment Engineering

Company.Liu Tiecheng male born in 1977 holds a postgraduate degree and is a qualified Accountant. He currently serves as the Chief

Financial Officer and Board Secretary of Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. His previous positions include Financial Director of

Bengang New Industry Company; Director of Budget Management within the Finance Department of Bengang Group; Deputy

Manager of the Finance Department and Director of the Financial Shared Services Center at Bengang Group; and Deputy Manager of

the Capital Finance Department and Director of the Financial Shared Services Center at Bengang Group as well as Executive

Director of Hengyi Company.Situations in which the controlling shareholder and the actual controller simultaneously serve as both the Chairman and the General

Manager of a listed company.□ Applicable √Not applicable

Posts holding in Shareholders

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Does he /she

receive

Names of the Names of the Titles engaged in Starting date of Expiry date of

remuneration or

person in office shareholders the shareholders office term office term

allowance from the

shareholder

General Manager

Bengang Group

Wang Donghui of Capital Finance 9 Feb 2023 Yes

Co. Ltd.Department

Bengang Group

Tang Yaowu Full-time director 24 Mar 2022 Yes

Co. Ltd.Bengang Group

Liu Zhengang Full-time director 1 Jul 2024 Yes

Co. Ltd.Description of the

position in the None

shareholder

Posts holding in other companies

√Applicable □Not applicable

Names of the Names of the other Titles engaged in Starting date of Expiry date of Does he /she

45Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

person in office companies other companies office term office term receive

remuneration or

allowance from the

shareholder

Bengang POSCO

Huang Zuowei Cold Rolled Sheet Chairman 25 Jul 2024 No

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron & Steel

(Group)

Tang Yaowu Machinery Director 20 Jun 2022 No

Manufacturing

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron & Steel

(Group) Thermal

Tang Yaowu Director 21 Oct 2024 No

Development Co.Ltd.Beitai Iron & Steel

Liu Zhengang Director 10 Jul 2023 No

(Group) Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron & Steel

(Group) Industrial

Liu Zhengang Director 21 Apr 2022 No

Development Co.Ltd.Benxi Iron & Steel

(Group)

Liu Zhengang Supervisor 1 Jul 2024 No

Construction Co.Ltd.College of

Business

Wu Li Administration Professor 1 Mar 2008 Yes

Northeastern

University

Shenyang Independent

Wu Li 29 Apr 2021 Yes

Chemical Co. Ltd. director

College of

Business Head of the

Yuan Zhizhu Administration Department of 13 Jul 2009 Yes

Northeastern Accounting

University

Shenyang Machine

Yuan Zhizhu Independentdirector 28 May 2021 YesTool Co. Ltd.Jinbei Automotive

Yuan Zhizhu Independent

Co. Ltd. director

23 Dec 2025 Yes

Dandong Oriental

Measurement &

Control

Yuan Zhizhu Independentdirector 12 Jul 2024 YesTechnology Co.Ltd. (Non-listed

Company)

Neusoft Cloud

Zhang Guangning Technology Co. Senior StrategicAdvisor 10 Jan 2025 Yes

Ltd.Zhang Guangning IndependentNorthern United director 27 Jul 2022 Yes

46Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Publishing &

Media (Group)

Co. Ltd.Huadian Liaoning

Energy

Zhang Guangning Independent 23 Aug 2022 Yes

Development Co. director

Ltd.Description of the

position in other None

companies

Punishment by the securities regulatory authorities in last three years

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

3. Remuneration to Directors Supervisors and Senior Executives

Decision-making procedures basis of recognition and actual payment of the remuneration to Directors Supervisors and Senior

Executives

Decision making procedures

1. The Remuneration and Assessment Committee will produce a plan or proposal which will be implemented upon approval of the

Board or the Shareholders’ Meeting;

2. According to performance assessment criteria and procedures the Remuneration and Assessment Committee undertakes

assessment on the Directors and Senior Executives;

3. Remuneration amounts and ways of rewards will be proposed according to the assessment and remuneration policies for Directors

Supervisors and Senior Executives and adopted by voting;

4. To be implemented upon approval of the Board.

Basis of recognition

Remuneration scheme for a particular position is recognized basing on the range of responsibilities duties. Remunerations are

distributed based on the assessment results and remuneration policies.Actual payment of the remuneration

Remuneration is paid on monthly basis according to the remuneration allocation policies.Remuneration of Directors Supervisors and Senior Executives during the reporting period

Unit: RMB 10 thousand

Whether

Total pre-tax

receive

compensation

Name Gender Age Position Office status remuneration in

received from

the Company's

the company

related parties

Chairman

Huang Zuowei Male 55 General In office 52.6 No

manager

Employee

Quan Xihong Male 48 In office 45.78 No

director

Wang Donghui Male 56 Director In office 0 Yes

Tang Yaowu Male 53 Director In office 0 Yes

Liu Zhengang Male 55 Director In office 0 Yes

Independent

Wu Li Female 59 In office 0 No

director

Independent

Yuan Zhizhu Male 44 In office 5 No

director

Zhang Independent

Male 53 In office 0 No

Guangning director

Deputy general

Li Zhiwei 52 In office 19.72 No

manager

Wei Chunxin Male 52 Deputy general In office 20.59 No

47Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

manager

Deputy general

Liu Dongye Male 46 In office 7.08 No

manager

Chief

Accountant

Liu Tiecheng Male 48 Secretary of the In office 6.02 No

Board of

Directors

Independent

Zhang Suxun Female 70 Departure 5 No

director

Independent

Zhong Tianli Female 69 Departure 5 No

director

Deputy general

Liu Zhangman Male 51 Departure 9.95 No

manager

Deputy general

Guo Yuwei Male 56 Departure 33.13 No

manager

Chief

Accountant

Zheng Zhengli Male 49 Secretary of the Departure 30.57 No

Board of

Directors

Total -- -- -- 240.44 --

Measures for the Comprehensive Assessment

The basis for assessing the actual compensation received by all directors Evaluation and Compensation Management of

and senior management personnel at the end of the reporting period. Senior Management and Other Personnel of Bengang

Steel Plates Co. Ltd.Status of the Assessment of Actual Compensation Received by All Evaluations were conducted during the reporting

Directors and Senior Management Personnel as of the End of the period in accordance with the aforementioned

Reporting Period "Measures."

Arrangements for the deferred payment of actual compensation received

The incentive component for the term of office is

by all directors and senior management personnel as of the end of the

subject to deferred payment.reporting period.Details of the Clawback of Actual Compensation Received byAll

None

Directors and Senior Management at the End of the Reporting Period

Details of the Clawback of Actual Compensation Received byAll

None

Directors and Senior Management at the End of the Reporting Period

Note: The compensation for senior executives comprises the base salary received during their tenure as company executives in 2025

as well as the realized performance-based annual salary for the year 2024 (paid out during their tenure as executives). Specifically

the tenure for Li Zhiwei and Wei Chunxin covers the period from April to December 2025; for Liu Dongye and Liu Tiecheng from

October to December 2025; for Liu Zhangman from January to March 2025; and for Guo Yuwei and Zheng Zhengli from January to

September 2025.Other information

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

V. Duty fulfillment of directors during the reporting period

1. The situation of directors attending the BOD and shareholders meeting

Attendance of Directors at Board of Directors and General Meetings of Shareholders

Director Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Failure to Number of

name Board spot meetings attendances personally generalmeetings attendances attended by by absences attend board meetings to

48Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

necessary to Communicati representativ meetings be attended

be attended on e successively

during the twice

reporting (Yes/No)

period

Huang

11 7 4 0 0 No 3

Zuowei

Quan Xihong 11 7 4 0 0 No 3

Wang

11 7 4 0 0 No 3

Donghui

Tang Yaowu 11 7 4 0 0 No 3

Liu

11 7 4 0 0 No 3

Zhengang

Zhang Suxun 4 1 3 0 0 No 1

Zhong Tianli 4 1 3 0 0 No 1

Yuan Zhizhu 11 7 4 0 0 No 3

Zhang

7 4 3 0 0 No 3

Guangning

Wu Li 7 4 3 0 0 No 3

Explanation of two consecutive absences from attending the Board of Directors in person

None

2. Objections of directors on relevant issues

Objections of directors on some relevant issues

□ Yes √ No

Directors proposed no objection against the relevant matters during the reporting period.

3. Other Notes to Duty Fulfillment of Directors

Whether any director’s advice to the Company was accepted

√ Yes □ No

Illustration of acceptance of or failure to accept director’s advice to the Company

During the reporting period the Company ’ s directors strictly fulfilled their duties of loyalty and diligence in

accordance with relevant laws and regulations— including the Guidelines for Corporate Governance of Listed

Companies the Administrative Measures for Independent Directors of Listed Companies the Stock Listing Rules

and the Normative Guidelines for the Operation of Main Board Listed Companies—as well as the Company ’ s

internal rules and regulations such as the Articles of Association the Rules of Procedure for General Meetings of

Shareholders and the Rules of Procedure for Board Meetings. Through means such as reviewing materials

attending meetings and receiving briefings via video or telephone the independent directors gained a

comprehensive understanding of the Company ’ s production and operational status the implementation of its

financial management and internal controls the execution of Board resolutions and its information disclosure

practices. When deliberating on proposals the directors— through methods including prior review meetings of

special committees dedicated meetings of independent directors and the expression of Board opinions—provided

review comments on matters such as related-party transactions profit distribution and the appointment of audit

firms thereby safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of both the Company and all its shareholders. All

directors expressed their unanimous agreement with every proposal deliberated by the Board of Directors during

the reporting year and all relevant suggestions put forward by the directors were adopted by the Company.VI. Duty Fulfillment of the Special Committees under the Board during the reporting period

Number of Important Other Specific

Committees Membership meetings Meeting date Meeting commentscontent and performance

circumstance

held s of thesuggestions of duties objection (if

49Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

raised any)

Bengang

Steel Plates

Co. Ltd.Not

21 Feb 2025 2025 Agree None

applicable

Valuation

Enhancement

Plan

Proposal

Regarding

Huang Joint

Zuowei

Strategy Investment Not

Committee Wang 3 20 Mar 2025 Agree Nonewith Related applicable

Donghui Parties to

Zhong Tianli Establish a

Subsidiary

1. Report of

the Board of

Directors

Not

21 Mar 2025 2. Proposal Agree Noneapplicable

on the 2025

Investment

Plan

Proposal

Regarding

the Proposed

Downward

Adjustment

Not

9 Dec 2025 of the Agree None

applicable

Conversion

Price of

Huang Bengang

Zuowei Convertible

Strategy Wang Bonds

Committee 2Donghui Proposal

Zhang Regarding

Guangning the

Downward

Adjustment

Not

25 Dec 2025 of the Agree None

applicable

Conversion

Price of

Bengang

Convertible

Bonds

Proposal on

the

appointment

Yuan Zhizhu Not20 Mar 2025 of the Agree None

Zhang applicable

Nominating company's

Committee Suxun 2 senior

Huang manager

Zuowei

Proposal on Not

21 Mar 2025 nominating Agree Noneapplicable

candidates

50Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

for directors

Proposal on

the

appointment

Not

25 Apr 2025 of the Agree None

applicable

company's

Yuan Zhizhu senior

Zhang

Nominating manager

Committee Guangning 2

Huang Proposal on

Zuowei the

appointment

Not

22 Sep 2025 of the Agree None

applicable

company's

senior

manager

1.2024

Compliance

Work Report

2.2024

Internal

Control

System Work

Report

Not

20 Mar 2025 3. 2025 Agree Noneapplicable

Major

Operational

Risk Forecast

and

Assessment

Report

4. 2025 Audit

Work Plan

Zhang 1. 2024

Audit and

SuxunYuan Annual

Risk

Zhizhu 2 Report and

Management

Wang Summary

Committee

Donghui 2. 2024

Annual

Financial

Settlement

Report

3.2025

Annual Not

21 Mar 2025 Budget Agree Noneapplicable

Report

4. Proposed

Profit

Distribution

Plan for 2024

5. Proposal

Regarding

the

Reappointme

nt of the

Accounting

51Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Firm

6.2024

Internal

Control

Evaluation

Report

7. Proposal

Regarding

Changes in

Accounting

Policies

8. Proposal

Regarding

the Provision

for Asset

Impairment

9. Special

Report on the

Deposit and

Utilization of

Raised Funds

for 2024

10. Proposal

Regarding

the

Completion

of Certain

Investment

Projects

Funded by

Raised Funds

and the

Permanent

Allocation of

Surplus

Funds to

Working

Capital

First Quarter Not

25 Apr 2025 Agree None

Report 2025 applicable

1. Proposal

Regarding

the

Temporary

Use of Idle

Audit and Wu Li Yuan Raised Funds

Risk Zhizhu

7 to

Management Wang Supplement Not

Committee Donghui 10 Jul 2025 Agree NoneWorking applicable

Capital

2. Proposal

Regarding

the Opening

of a

Dedicated

Account for

52Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

the

Temporary

Supplement

of Working

Capital

Using Raised

Funds and

the

Execution of

a

Supervisory

Agreement

for the

Dedicated

Account

1. Ben Gang

Steel Plates

Co. Ltd.

2025

Semi-Annual

Report

Not

15 Aug 2025 2. Special Agree Noneapplicable

Report on the

Deposit and

Utilization of

Raised Funds

for the First

Half of 2025

Proposal

Regarding

the Change Not

22 Sep 2025 Agree None

of the Chief applicable

Financial

Officer

Q3 2025 Not

17 Oct 2025 Agree None

Report applicable

1.2025

Internal

Control

2 Dec 2025 Evaluation

Not

Agree None

Plan applicable

2. 2026 Audit

Plan

Proposal on

Revising the

Regulations

on

Not

19 Dec 2025 Comprehensi Agree None

applicable

ve Risk and

Internal

Control

Management

53Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Proposal

Regarding

the

Performance

Assessment

Indicators for

Not

10 Jul 2025 the Agree None

applicable

Company’s

Management

Team for the

Year 2025

and the 2024

–2026 Term

Proposal

Compensatio Zhang Regarding

n and Guangning the "Red and

3

Assessment Yuan Zhizhu Blue List

Committee Tang Yaowu 3.0" Not

22 Sep 2025 Agree None

Assessment applicable

Plan for

Deputy-Leve

l Company

Executives

Proposal

Regarding

the

Realization

Not

19 Dec 2025 of 2024 Agree None

applicable

Annual

Salaries for

Senior

Executives

VII. Duty Fulfillment of the Supervisory Committee

Whether the supervisory board made any objection against the supervision issue during the reporting period

□ Yes √ No

The Supervisory Board made no objection against the supervision issue during the reporting period.VIII. Staff Condition

1. Staff Population Professional Structure and Education Level

Population of in-service staff in parent company 11522

Population of in-service staff in main subsidiaries 633

Total population of in-service staff 12155

Total population of staff receiving remuneration in the current

period 12155

Population of retired staff whose expense was borne by parent 24956

54Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

company and major subsidiary companies

Professional Composition

Type of Professional Composition Population

Production Staff 10174

Sales Staff 357

Technician 915

Financial Staff 85

Administrative Staff 624

Total 12155

Educational Degree

Type of Educational Degree Population

PhD and above 13

Postgraduate 253

Undergraduate 3956

Junior College 4748

Below the Junior College Level 3185

Total 12155

2. Remuneration Policies

In 2025 the company will establish a sound performance management system. Based on the determined annual production and

operation guidelines policies and management goals the company will assess the operating indicators and work task completion of

each functional department and factory set key performance assessment indicators and implement monthly assessments. Pay

according to position ability and performance. Set salary according to position and salary changes with position changes. Guide

employees to improve their abilities establish a salary distribution mechanism in which job placement depends on competition and

income depends on contribution highlight the assessment of key performance indicators and truly realize that income can be

increased or decreased. Continue to deepen the reform of the "three systems" guiding all units to rationally allocate human resources

optimize distribution mechanisms and enhance labor productivity.

3. Training Plan

In 2025 the company will implement the "talent-driven enterprise" strategy focus on building an internationally competitive

production base for automotive steel and high-quality steel bars and wires optimize the education and training system improve the

training evaluation mechanism and improve the quality and effectiveness of training. It will highlight the political systematic

precise and effective nature of training continuously improve the political leadership general and professional abilities of

employees and strive to create distinctive high-quality training projects effectively release the effectiveness of training further

improve the comprehensive quality of the workforce and lay a solid foundation for the company's high-quality development. The

company completed 17 training projects throughout the year trained 21 thousand people and the annual training plan execution rate

reached 100%. The training target plan was fully achieved.

4. Outsourcing

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

IX. Profit Distribution or Capital Reserve Conversion

Formulation implementation and adjustment of profit distribution policy of common shares especially cash dividend

policy during the reporting period

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Profit distribution plan for 2025: Audited and confirmed by BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP. in

accordance with the Chinese Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises the net profit attributable to the parent company in 2025

is RMB -3942278349.12 yuan. As of December 31 2025 the ending balance of company's undistributed profit is RMB

-11439289982.02 yuan. The profit distribution plan for 2025 is: no cash dividends no bonus shares and no capital reserve

conversion to increase share capital.Special description of cash dividend policy

Whether it meets the requirements of the company's articles of

association or the resolutions of the shareholders meeting: Yes

Whether the dividend standard and ratio are clear: Yes

Whether the relevant decision-making procedures and Yes

55Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

mechanisms are complete:

Whether independent directors have performed their duties due

diligence and played their due role: Yes

Due to the company's losses in 2025 the specific conditions for

cash dividends in the Articles of Association are not met. Taking

into account the company's development and capital needs in

If a company does not distribute cash dividends it should order to better protect the company's sustainable development

disclose the specific reasons and the measures it intends to take and the long-term interests of all shareholders it is planned that

to enhance the level of investor returns: no cash dividends will be distributed no bonus shares will beissued and no capital increase will be made from reserve in

2025. The company will continue to deepen reforms and

innovations strive to improve profitability and reward investors

with better performance.Whether small and medium shareholders have sufficient

opportunities to express their opinions and demands and whether Yes

their legitimate rights and interests are fully protected:

If the cash dividend policy is adjusted or changed whether the

conditions and procedures are compliant and transparent: Yes

Both the Company’s profit and the parent company’s retained earnings are positive however no proposal of cash dividend distribution

was proposed during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Profit distribution and capital reserve conversion into share capital during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

The company plans not to distribute cash dividends issue bonus shares or convert capital reserves into share capital during the year.X. Implementation of the company's equity incentive plan employee stock ownership plan or other

employee incentive measures

□Applicable √ Not applicable

The company had no equity incentive plan employee stock ownership plan or other employee incentive measures and their

implementation during the reporting period.XI. Construction and implementation of internal control system during the reporting period

1. Construction and implementation of internal control system

The Company has consistently attached great importance to the development of its internal control system striving to establish a

comprehensive scientifically sound and effectively functioning framework of internal control policies. Furthermore in strict

accordance with national laws and regulations regulatory requirements and the Company’s actual operational conditions we

continuously conduct systematic evaluations and dynamic revisions of these policies. This ensures that our internal control

framework remains consistently advanced applicable and authoritative thereby fully leveraging the fundamental safeguarding role

that internal control policies play in corporate governance and operational management. During the reporting period the Company

formulated 17 new policies—including the Administrative Measures for Scientific and Technical Talent the Detailed Implementation

Rules for Assessment Deductions Regarding Financial Supervision Issues and the Administrative Measures for Collaborative

Business Operations— thereby further enhancing policy coverage in key areas and critical operational links. Additionally the

Company systematically revised 156 existing policies— such as the Administrative Measures for Confidentiality Supervision and

Inspection the Administrative Measures for Compliance Management and the Administrative Measures for Inbound Logistics and

Loss Control in Procurement—effectively addressing gaps and deficiencies while optimizing operational processes. As of the end of

the reporting period the Company maintained a total of 377 currently effective policies integrated into its internal control system

forming a well-structured and coherently interconnected framework that provides robust institutional support for the Company’s

standardized management risk prevention and operational efficiency enhancement.

2. Material internal control defects found during the reporting period

□ Yes √ No

XII. Management and control of subsidiaries during the reporting period

Problems

Company name Integration Integration encountered Solutions Solutions Follow-upplan progress during implemented progress solutions plan

56Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

integration

The Company’s

assets

personnel

Green Gold finance

(Benxi) organization

Renewable and business Completed Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable

Resources Co. are integrated

Ltd. into the

company's

management

system

XIII. Internal control self-evaluation report or internal control audit report

1. Self-Evaluation Report on Internal Control

Disclosing date of internal control auditing

report full text April 4 2026

Index of the internal control auditing report

full text http://www.cninfo.com.cn

Proportion of total assets of subsidiaries

belong to the scope of self-evaluation

report in the total assets of the Company’s 100.00%

consolidated financial statements

Proportion of operation income of

subsidiaries belong to the scope of

self-evaluation report in the operation 100.00%

income of the Company’s consolidated

financial statements

Standards of Defects Evaluation

Category Financial Report Non-financial Report

I. Strategic Planning: 1. Major

Deficiencies: Significant deviations occur

during the realization of strategic

objectives rendering the corporate

strategy essentially unattainable and

severely hindering the enterprise's

sustainable development; 2. Important

1. Material deficiencies: Fraud by directors Deficiencies: Substantial deviations occur

supervisors and senior management; during the realization of strategic

correction of published financial statements objectives making the achievement of

by the enterprise; major misstatements in the corporate strategy difficult and having

financial statements which were not a significant impact on sustainable

discovered during the operation of internal development; 3. General Deficiencies:

control; ineffective supervision of internal Minor deviations occur during the

control by the enterprise audit committee realization of strategic objectives having

Qualitative criteria and internal audit agency. 2. Significant a limited impact on the corporate strategydeficiencies: Internal control defects in and sustainable development and are

accounting policies accounting and financial generally controllable. II. Daily

reporting that are less serious and have lower Operations: 1. Major Defects: Defects

economic consequences than major defects affecting the majority of the Company's

but may still cause the company to deviate major business types or key functional

from the control objectives. 3. General areas which have a significant impact on

deficiencies: Other internal control defects in the Company's overall operations and are

financial reporting other than major defects difficult to rectify over the long term; 2.and significant defects. Important Defects: Defects affecting a

portion of the Company's major business

types or key functional areas which have

a substantial impact on the Company's

overall operations and require significant

resources and time to rectify; 3. General

Defects: Defects affecting a specific

major business type or key functional

57Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

area — or a general business type or

functional area—which have a moderate

or lesser impact on the Company's overall

operations and require a certain level of

resources and time to rectify. III.Compliance: 1. Major Defects: Improper

handling of legal disputes and litigation

cases results in a significant impact on

the company's business causes

irreparable damage to the company's

reputation and leads to severe economic

losses for the enterprise; 2. Important

Defects: Improper handling of legal

disputes and litigation cases results in a

substantial impact on the company's

business causes significant damage to the

enterprise's reputation and leads to

considerable economic losses for the

enterprise; 3. General Defects: Improper

handling of legal disputes and litigation

cases results in some impact on the

company's business causes minor

damage to the enterprise's reputation and

leads to minor economic losses for the

enterprise. IV. Corporate Reputation: 1.Major Defects: Issues causing an

extremely significant impact on the

company requiring substantial effort and

cost over an extended period to rectify:

(1) Severe problems arise across various

sales-related factors leading the majority

of business partners to terminate their

cooperation or significantly reduce their

volume of business. (2) Negative

coverage in mainstream authoritative

media outlets results in customers and

suppliers suspending their cooperation

with the company. (3) Major quality

defects emerge in products utilized in key

engineering projects generating

significant public repercussions and

diminishing public acceptance. (4)

Incidents of product counterfeiting occur

creating a highly adverse impact that

erodes public acceptance and customer

loyalty. (5) The company is ordered by

regulatory authorities to suspend

operations for rectification. 2. Significant

Defects: Issues causing a substantial

impact on the company requiring

considerable effort and cost over a certain

period to rectify: (1) Persistent

complaints from business partners

regarding factors such as product quality

delivery lead times or pricing leading

some partners to cease cooperation. (2)

Negative coverage across multiple media

outlets draws the attention of key

business partners and adversely affects

the company's public image. (3) A major

quality-related incident occurs rendering

continued cooperation impossible and

indirectly hindering cooperation with

similar types of clients. (4) Incidents of

product counterfeiting occur disrupting

normal sales channels and payment

58Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

collection processes thereby causing

financial losses for both the company and

its customers. (5) The company receives

an official notification or public

reprimand from regulatory authorities. 3.Minor Defects: Issues causing a moderate

or lesser impact on the company

requiring some effort and cost over a

limited period to rectify: (1) Excessive

delivery lead times or inconsistent

product quality lead business partners to

reduce their volume of cooperation. (2)

Negative coverage within a limited scope

draws the attention of business partners.

(3) Quality issues arise during product

application; if mishandled these issues

lead customers to impose stricter

conditions for continued cooperation. (4)

Incidents of product counterfeiting occur

disrupting the normal sales activities of

the company's customers and prompting

them to demand product returns or

official clarifications. (5) The company is

required by regulatory authorities to

undertake internal rectification measures.V. Safety Aspects: 1. Major Defects: The

occurrence of an exceptionally severe

accident that impacts the health or safety

of a significant number of employees or

members of the public; 2. Significant

Defects: The occurrence of a severe

accident that impacts the health or safety

of a portion of the employees or members

of the public; 3. General Defects: The

occurrence of a substantial accident that

impacts the health or safety of a small

number of employees or members of the

public. VI. Environmental Protection

Aspects: 1. Major Defects: The

occurrence of a major environmental

incident (National Level II or higher)—

an environmental accident resulting in

severe environmental damage; 2.Significant Defects: The occurrence of a

substantial environmental incident

(National Level III)— an environmental

accident resulting in significant

environmental damage; 3. General

Defects: The occurrence of a general

environmental incident (National Level

IV)—an environmental accident resulting

in moderate environmental impact.

1. Material Defects: (1) Impact on total Major Defects: Resulting in economic

profit ≥ RMB 100 million. (2) Impact on losses to the enterprise exceeding 50

total assets ≥ RMB 4 billion. 2. Significant million RMB; Significant Defects:

Defects: (1) RMB 20 million ≤ Impact on Resulting in economic losses to the

Quantitative criteria total profit < RMB 100 million. (2) RMB 2.5 enterprise between 30 million RMB and

billion ≤ Impact on total assets < RMB 4 50 million RMB (inclusive); Minor

billion. 3. General Defects: (1) Impact on Defects: Resulting in economic losses to

total profit < RMB 20 million. (2) Impact on the enterprise between 10 million RMB

total assets < RMB 2.5 billion. and 30 million RMB (inclusive).Number of major defects in financial

reporting(a) 0

Number of major defects in non-financial

reporting (a) 0

59Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Number of important defects in financial

reporting(a) 0

Number of important defects in

non-financial reporting(a) 0

2. Internal Control Audit Report

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Opinion in the internal control audit report

As of December 31 2025 the internal control over financial reporting of Bengang Bancai is effective in all material aspects in

accordance with ‘Fundamental Rules of Enterprise Internal Control’ and relevant regulations.Internal Control Audit Report Status Disclosure

Disclosure date of audit report of internal

control (full-text) April 4 2026

Index of audit report of internal control

(full-text) http://www.cninfo.com.cn

Internal audit report’s opinion Standard unqualified opinion

Whether there is significant defect in

non-financial report No

Whether the accountants’ firm issued a qualified opinion on report of internal control audit

□ Yes √ No

Whether the internal control audit report issued by the accountants’ firm agree with the self-assessment report of

the Board of Directors

√ Yes □ No

Whether a non-standard audit opinion on internal controls issued during the reporting period or the preceding year

□ Yes √ No

XIV. Rectification of issues found in self-examination of special actions for listed company governance

During the reporting period the company actively implemented the instructions of the "Opinions of the State Council on Further

Improving the Quality of Listed Companies" and in accordance with the requirements of the "Announcement on Launching a

Special Action on the Governance of Listed Companies" (No. 69 2020) of the China Securities Regulatory Commission carried out

self-examination and self-correction of listed company governance in accordance with the principle of seeking truth from facts and

compiled the "Special Self-examination List of Listed Company Governance" which truly accurately and completely reflects the

legal problems of listed companies and the relevant regulatory rectifications. By strengthening the endogenous driving force of

corporate governance improving corporate governance system rules and building a good corporate governance ecology the

company has further improved the governance structure of listed companies with each performing its duties assuming its

responsibilities coordinating operations and effectively checking and balancing laying a solid foundation for the high-quality

development of listed companies and improving the governance level of listed companies.XV.Major environmental issues

Whether the listed company and its subsidiaries belong to the key pollutant discharge units announced by the

environmental protection department

√ Yes □ No

Number of companies required by law to disclose environmental

9

information

Number Company name Link to environmental information disclosures

Benxi Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Cold Rolling Mill (First Cold

1 https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

Rolling Area)

Benxi Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Cold Rolling Mill (Third Cold

2 https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

Rolling Area)

3 Benxi Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. Steelmaking Plant https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

4 Benxi Steel Plate Co. Ltd. Ironmaking Sintering Branch https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

Benxi Steel Plate Co. Ltd. Ironmaking Plant Coking

5 https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

Branch

60Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

6 Special Steel Division Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. — Energy Management and

7 https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

Control Center (Power Generation Area)

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. — Energy Management and

8 https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

Control Center (Energy Plant Area)

9 Bengang POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet Co. Ltd. https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

XVI. Social responsibility

For details please refer to the 2025 Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Report of Bengang Plate Co. Ltd.disclosed by the company on www.cninfo.com.cn on April 4 2026.XVII. Consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation achievements and rural

revitalization

The company actively selects and dispatches outstanding cadres to dedicate themselves to rural revitalization efforts;

currently two such colleagues serve as "First Secretaries" stationed in local villages. Adhering strictly to work

requirements and tailoring their approach to the specific development realities of their assigned villages these stationed

cadres remain steadfast in their original aspirations and mission demonstrating a courageous sense of responsibility and

initiative. With unwavering determination and a pragmatic work ethic they have made solid progress in various key

tasks for 2025—including consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation in their designated aid

villages and rigorously guarding against any relapse into poverty— thereby achieving excellent results. The company

remains consistently committed to fulfilling its social responsibilities; through targeted procurement initiatives—such as

direct purchasing and directing employee welfare spending toward specific goods— it prioritizes the acquisition of

unique agricultural and sideline products from its aid villages. This approach continuously fosters new drivers of

income growth for the collective village economy effectively stimulating a steady increase in the villagers' per capita

income. Consequently the company has been recognized for multiple consecutive years as an "Advanced Unit in

Targeted Poverty Alleviation" by Liaoning Province.

61Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

V. Important Events

I. Implementation of commitments

1. Commitments that the actual controller shareholders related parties acquirers and the company and

other related parties have fulfilled during the reporting period and have not yet fulfilled by the end of the

reporting period

□Applicable □Not applicable

Commitment Type of Commitment Commitment

Commitments Contents Performance

party commitment time period

In order to maintain the

independence of Bengang

Plates Ansteel Group

promises as follows: 1.Ansteel Group guarantees to

keep separate from Bengang

Plates in terms of assets

personnel finance institutions

and business and strictly

abide by the relevant

Commitments regulations of the China

made in Securities Regulatory

acquisition Commission on the

reports or independence of listed

equity change companies and will not use

reports its controlling position to

Commitments interfere with the standardized

made in

acquisition Ansteel

operation of Bengang Plates

Other

Group Co. interfere with the business Aug 20commitment Long term In progressreports or

equity change Ltd.decisions of Bengang Plates 2021

s

or damage the legitimate

reports rights and interests of

Commitments Bengang Plates and other

made in shareholders. Ansteel Group

acquisition and its controlled subsidiaries

reports or guarantee not to illegally

equity change occupy the funds of Bengang

reports Plates and its controlled

subsidiaries in any way. 2.The above commitments will

remain valid during the period

when Ansteel Group has

control over Bengang Plates.If Ansteel Group fails to

fulfill the above commitments

and causes losses to Bengang

Plates Ansteel Group will

bear the corresponding

62Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

compensation liability.To avoid horizontal

competition Ansteel Group

undertakes as follows: (1)

With regard to the overlap of

some businesses between

Ansteel Group and Bengang

Plates after the completion of

this acquisition in accordance

with the requirements of

current laws regulations and

relevant policies Ansteel

Group will within 5 years

from the date of this letter of

commitment and strive to

achieve the same within a

shorter period of time in

accordance with the

requirements of relevant

securities regulatory

authorities and on the

premise of complying with the

laws regulations and relevant

regulatory rules applicable at

that time and in line with the

principle of benefiting the

development of Bengang

Ansteel Plates and safeguarding theOther

Group Co. interests of shareholders Aug 20commitment Long term In progress

Ltd. especially the interests of 2021s

small and medium-sized

shareholders steadily promote

the integration of related

businesses to resolve

horizontal competition by

comprehensively using a

variety of methods such as

asset restructuring business

adjustments and entrusted

management. The above

solutions include but are not

limited to: 1) Asset

restructuring: adopt different

methods permitted by relevant

laws and regulations such as

cash consideration or issuance

of shares to purchase assets

asset replacement asset

transfer or other feasible

restructuring methods

gradually sort out and

reorganize the assets of

Ansteel Group and Bengang

Plate with overlapping

businesses and eliminate the

overlap of some businesses; 2)

Business adjustment: sort out

63Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

the business boundaries and

make every effort to achieve

differentiated operations such

as achieving business

differentiation through asset

transactions business division

and other different methods

including but not limited to

differentiation in business

composition product grade

application field and customer

group; 3) Entrusted

management: by signing an

entrustment agreement one

party fully entrusts the

decision-making power and

management power involved

in the operation of some

relevant assets with

overlapping businesses to the

other party for unified

management; 4) Other

feasible solutions within the

scope permitted by laws

regulations and relevant

policies. The implementation

of the above solutions is

subject to the necessary

review procedures for listed

companies the approval

procedures of securities

regulatory authorities and

relevant competent authorities

in accordance with relevant

laws and regulations. (2)

Ansteel Group has not yet

formulated a specific

implementation plan and time

schedule for resolving the

issue of overlap between some

of the businesses of Ansteel

Group and Bengang Plates.Ansteel Group will promptly

fulfill its information

disclosure obligations in

accordance with the

requirements of relevant laws

and regulations after

formulating a specific and

feasible plan; (3) In addition

to the above circumstances

when Ansteel Group or other

subsidiaries obtain business

opportunities that may

compete with the business of

Bengang Plates Ansteel

Group will make every effort

64Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

to give Bengang Plates

priority development rights

and priority acquisition rights

for such opportunities ensure

that the price of the relevant

transaction is fair and

reasonable and will use the

business practices followed in

normal commercial

transactions with independent

third parties as the basis for

pricing; (4) Ansteel Group

guarantees to strictly abide by

laws regulations and the

provisions of the Articles of

Association of Bengang Plates

Co. Ltd. and its relevant

management systems and will

not use its position as an

indirect controlling

shareholder of Bengang Plates

to seek improper interests

thereby damaging the rights

and interests of other

shareholders of Bengang

Plates; (5) The above

commitments made by

Ansteel Group are valid

during the period when

Ansteel Group controls

Bengang Plates. If the rights

and interests of Bengang

Plates are damaged due to the

violation of the above

commitments Ansteel Group

is willing to bear the

corresponding liability for

damages.In order to standardize and

reduce the related-party

transactions between Ansteel

Group and listed companies

Ansteel Group has made the

following commitments: 1.Ansteel Group will ensure that

Bensteel Plates has

Ansteel Other independent business and

Group Co. Aug 20commitment complete assets and has Long term In progress

Ltd. 2021s independent and complete

production supply sales and

other supporting systems. 2.Ansteel Group and other

enterprises controlled by

Ansteel Group will not use

their control over Bensteel

Plates to seek priority in

transactions with Bensteel

65Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Plates and its subsidiaries. 3.Ansteel Group and other

enterprises controlled by

Ansteel Group will avoid and

reduce unnecessary

transactions with Bensteel

Plates and its subsidiaries. If

there are truly necessary and

unavoidable transactions

Ansteel Group and other

enterprises controlled by

Ansteel Group will sign

agreements with Bensteel

Plates and its subsidiaries in

accordance with the principles

of fairness equity and equal

compensation and perform

legal procedures. In

accordance with the

requirements of relevant laws

regulations and normative

documents and the provisions

of the Articles of Association

of Bensteel Plates Co. Ltd.they will perform information

disclosure obligations and

relevant internal

decision-making and approval

procedures in accordance with

the law and ensure that they

will not trade with Bensteel

Plates and its subsidiaries

under conditions that are

obviously unfair compared to

market prices and will not use

such transactions to engage in

any behavior that damages the

legitimate rights and interests

of Bensteel Plates and other

shareholders of Bensteel

Plates. 4. If the above

commitments are violated and

the legitimate rights and

interests of Bengang Plate are

damaged Ansteel Group will

compensate Bengang Plate for

the losses caused thereby in

accordance with the law.According to the relevant

Company regulations of the China

Commitment directors Securities Regulatory

made during senior Other Commission all directors and

May 22

initial public management/ commitment senior management of the Long term In progress

2019

offering or Benxi Steel s Company have made the

refinancing Group Co. following commitments to the

Ltd. Company’s fulfillment of the

diluted immediate return

66Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

measures: 1. I promise to

perform my duties faithfully

and diligently and safeguard

the legitimate rights and

interests of the Company and

all shareholders . 2. I promise

not to deliver benefits to other

units or individuals without

compensation or under unfair

conditions nor to use other

means to damage the

Company's interests. 3. I

promise to restrict the

position-related consumption

behavior of company directors

and senior management

personnel. 4. I promise not to

use the Company’s assets to

do investment and

consumption activities that are

not related to the performance

of my duties. 5. Within the

scope of my responsibilities

and authority I promise to

make every effort to promote

the company's board of

directors or the remuneration

system established by the

remuneration and appraisal

committee to be linked to the

implementation of the

company's compensation

measures and vote in favor of

the relevant proposals

reviewed by the company's

board of directors and general

meeting (If I have voting

rights). 6. If the company

intends to implement equity

incentives I promise to

within my own

responsibilities and

jurisdiction make every effort

to promote the Company’s

proposed equity incentive

exercise conditions to be

linked to the Company’s

implementation of the return

measures and to review the

Company’s board of directors

and shareholders’ general

meetings and vote in favor of

the relevant proposals

reviewed by the company's

board of directors and general

meeting (If I have voting

rights). 7. If the future

67Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

issuance of this commitment

and the implementation of the

Company’s public issuance of

convertible corporate bonds

are completed if the China

Securities Regulatory

Commission makes other new

regulatory provisions on the

measures for filling returns

and their commitments and

the above commitments

cannot meet the requirements

of the China Securities

Regulatory Commission

When other regulations are

stipulated a commitment will

be issued in accordance with

the latest regulations of the

China Securities Regulatory

Commission. The company's

controlling shareholder Benxi

Iron and Steel (Group) Co.Ltd. promised not to interfere

with the company's operation

and management activities

beyond its authority and not to

infringe on the Company's

interests.

1. Bengang International

trade Co. Ltd. and Bengang

Steel Plates Co. Ltd.'s sales

companies in the same region

guarantee personnel

independence business

independence financial

independence and asset

independence and guarantee

that they are not in the same

place of registration and never

work in the same office; 2. In

view of the fact that Bengang

Steel Plates Co. Ltd. has

Bengang recently completed the

Group Co.Other registration of foreign trade

Ltd. and

commitment operators and considering

Benxi Steel that the qualification level

July 242019 Long term In progress

s

Group Co. certification of raw material

Ltd. suppliers and customs importand export qualification level

certification still need to be

gradually improved it lacks

the actual conditions and

capabilities to independently

carry out import and export

business in the short term. In

order to ensure the normal

business development of

Bengang Steel Plates Co.Ltd. the Group agrees that

Bengang International Trade

Co. Ltd. will continue to act

as the agent for the main

68Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

import and export business of

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.within a period of no more

than 5 years from the date of

issuance of this commitment

until Bengang Steel Plates

Co. Ltd. believes that it can

independently carry out

import and export business

and during this period

Bengang International Trade

Co. Ltd. will provide

necessary support for

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.to establish and improve its

import and export business. In

addition Bengang

International Trade Co. Ltd.'s

sales companies are only

responsible for selling the

products of Beiying Steel &

Irom Group and never sell

third-party steel products. 3.The three sales companies of

the Group namely Shanghai

Bengang Steel Sales Co. Ltd.Shanghai Bengang Steel

Materials Co. Ltd. and

Guangzhou Bonded Zone

Bengang Sales Co. Ltd. are

no longer actually engaged in

any business activities. The

specific details are as follows:

(1) Shanghai Bengang Steel

Trading Co. Ltd. filed for

bankruptcy in 2014. The

People's Court of Changning

District Shanghai issued an

announcement to appoint

Grandall Law Firm

(Shanghai) as the bankruptcy

administrator. After

communicating with the

bankruptcy administrator the

relevant procedures for the

cancellation of Shanghai

Bengang Steel Sales Co. Ltd.will be handled immediately

after the completion of the

aforementioned bankruptcy

liquidation procedures. (2)

Shanghai Bengang Steel

Materials Co. Ltd. is a

holding subsidiary of

Shanghai Bengang Steel

Trading Co. Ltd. and was

cancelled in November 2020.

(3) Guangzhou Bonded Zone

Bengang Sales Co. Ltd. was

cancelled in July 2022.Bengang Benxi Steel Group Co. Ltd.Group Co. and Bengang Group Co. Ltd.Other

Ltd. and (hereinafter collectively

commitment July 242019 Long term In progress

Benxi Steel referred to as the "Group") as

s

Group Co. the direct and indirect

Ltd. controlling shareholders of

69Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.(hereinafter referred to as

"Bengang Plate") hereby

make the following

commitments to avoid

horizontal competition: 1.During the period when the

Group serves as the

controlling shareholder of

Bengang Plate the Group and

other enterprises controlled by

the Group except Bengang

Plate will no longer produce

or develop any products that

compete or may compete with

the products produced by

Bengang Plate and its

subsidiaries at home and

abroad will not directly or

indirectly operate any

business that competes or may

compete with the business

operated by Bengang Plate

and its subsidiaries and will

not participate in the

investment in any other

enterprises that compete or

may compete with the

products produced or

businesses operated by

Bengang Plate and its

subsidiaries. 2. If Bengang

Plates and its subsidiaries

further expand their business

scope the Group and other

enterprises controlled by the

Group will not compete with

the expanded business of

Bengang Plates and its

subsidiaries; if there is a

possibility of competition

with the expanded business of

Bengang Plates and its

subsidiaries they will

withdraw from the

competition with Bengang

Plates in the following ways:

(1) stop the business that

competes or may compete

with Bengang Plates and its

subsidiaries; (2) incorporate

the competing business into

Bengang Plates and its

subsidiaries in a legal and

compliant manner; (3) transfer

the competing business to an

unrelated third party. 3. If the

70Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Group has any business

opportunity to engage in or

participate in activities that

may compete with the

business operations of

Bengang Plates the Group

shall immediately notify

Bengang Plates of the above

business opportunity. If

Bengang Plates responds

affirmatively within a

reasonable period specified in

the notification that it is

willing to utilize the business

opportunity the Group will

try its best to provide the

business opportunity to

Bengang Plates on terms no

less favorable than those

provided to any independent

third party. 4. If the above

commitments are violated the

Group is willing to bear all the

responsibilities arising

therefrom and fully

compensate or indemnify

Bengang Plates for all direct

or indirect losses caused

thereby. 5. This letter of

commitment shall remain

valid and cannot be changed

or revoked during the period

when the Group serves as the

controlling shareholder of

Bengang Plates.Benxi Steel Group Co. Ltd.and Bengang Group Co. Ltd.(hereinafter collectively

referred to as "the Group") as

the direct and indirect

controlling shareholders of

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.(hereinafter referred to as

"Bengang Plate") hereby

Bengang promise to regulate the relatedtransactions between the

Group Co.Other Group and Bengang Plate: 1.Ltd. and

commitment The Group will fully respect

Benxi Steel the independent legal person

July 242019 Long term In progress

s

Group Co. status of Bengang Plate

Ltd. guarantee the independent

operation and independent

decision-making of Bengang

Plate ensure the business

independence asset integrity

personnel independence and

financial independence of

Bengang Plate so as to avoid

and reduce unnecessary

related transactions; the

Group will strictly control the

71Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

related transactions between

Bengang Plate and its

subsidiaries. 2. The Group and

other companies controlled by

it promise not to occupy or

misappropriate the funds of

Bengang Plate and its

subsidiaries by borrowing

repaying debts advancing

funds or other means nor

require Bengang Plate and its

subsidiaries to provide illegal

guarantees for the Group and

other companies controlled by

it. 3. The Group and other

companies controlled by it

will minimize related

transactions with Bengang

Plate. When conducting

related transactions that are

truly necessary and

unavoidable the

decision-making authority

decision-making procedures

and avoidance system

stipulated in the Articles of

Association of Bengang Plates

and the decision-making

system for related transactions

shall be strictly implemented

the role of the Supervisory

Board and independent

directors shall be fully

utilized and the information

disclosure obligations shall be

conscientiously fulfilled to

ensure that transactions are

conducted in accordance with

the principles of openness

fairness and equity in market

transactions and normal

commercial terms. The Group

and other companies

controlled by it will not

require or accept Bengang

Plates to provide more

favorable conditions than any

third party in any fair market

transaction and protect the

interests of other shareholders

of Bengang Plates and

Bengang Plates from being

harmed. 4. The Group

guarantees that the above

commitments will remain

valid and irrevocable during

the period when the Group is

listed on the domestic stock

exchange and the Group is its

direct and indirect controlling

shareholder. If any violation

of the above commitments

occurs the Group shall bear

all losses caused to Bengang

Plates.Whether Yes

72Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Commitment

fulfilled on

time or not

2. If the company's assets or projects have profit forecasts and the reporting period is still within the profit

forecast period the company shall explain whether the assets or projects have achieved the original profit

forecast and the reasons for this.□Applicable□Not applicable

3. The Company is subject to performance commitments.

□Applicable□Not applicable

II. Non-operating capital occupation of listed companies by controlling shareholders and

other related parties

□Applicable□Not applicable

During the reporting period there was no non-operating capital occupation of the listed company by the controlling shareholder or

other related parties.III. Illegal external guarantees

□Applicable□Not applicable

The company did not provide any illegal external guarantees during the reporting period.IV. The Board of Directors’ Statement on the Latest “Non-standard Audit Report”

□Applicable□Not applicable

V. Explanation of the Board of Directors the Board of Supervisors and the Independent

Directors (if any) on the “Non-standard Audit Report” of the Accounting Firm during the

Reporting Period

□Applicable□Not applicable

VI. Description of changes in accounting policies accounting estimates or corrections of

significant accounting errors compared with the previous year's financial report

□Applicable□Not applicable

During the reporting period there is no significant changes in accounting policies or accounting estimates. There is no corrections of

material accounting errors.VII. Explanation of changes in the scope of the consolidated financial statements compared

with the previous year's financial report

73Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

□Applicable □Not applicable

1. Establishment of a New Subsidiary: In 2025 the Company in conjunction with its related party Angang Green Gold Industry

Development Co. Ltd. jointly invested to establish Green Gold (Benxi) Renewable Resources Co. Ltd. Of the total investment the

Company contributed RMB 30.60 million using its own funds thereby holding a 51% equity stake in the joint venture. Upon the

completion of this joint investment the joint venture became a controlled subsidiary of the Company and was included within the

scope of the Company's consolidated financial statements.

2. Deregistration of Subsidiary: Changchun Benxi Steel Sales Co. Ltd. has been absorbed and merged by its wholly-owned

subsidiary Shenyang Benxi Steel Metallurgy Technology Co. Ltd. and has simultaneously been deregistered.VIII . Appointment and dismissal of accounting firms

Accountant’s firm currently appointed

Name of domestic accounting firm BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP

Remuneration of domestic accounting firm (RMB 10 thousand) 295

Continuous years of audit services provided by domestic

3

accounting firm

Name of domestic certified public accountant Guo Shunxi Fu Yangyi

Continuous years of audit services provided by domestic

2 years for Guo Shunxi 3 years for Fu Yangyi

certified public accountant

Name of foreign accounting firm (if any) Not applicable

Continuous years of audit services provided by foreign

Not applicable

accounting firm (if any)

Name of foreign certified public accountant (if any) Not applicable

Continuous years of audit services provided by foreign certified

Not applicable

public accountant (if any)

Whether to hire a new accounting firm during the current period

□Yes□No

Employment of internal control audit accounting firms financial advisors or sponsors

?Applicable□Not applicable

This year the company hired BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants LLP as its internal control audit accounting firm

and the audit fee was RMB 600000.IX. Situations of delisting after the disclosure of the annual report

□Applicable□Not applicable

X. Bankruptcy and reorganization related matters

□Applicable□Not applicable

The company did not have any bankruptcy reorganization related matters during the reporting period.XI. Major litigation and arbitration matters

74Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

?Applicable□Not applicable

Basic Amount Whether Results and Execution of

Progress of

information involved (in estimated impact of litigation Date of Disclosure

litigation

of litigation 10 thousand liabilities are litigation (arbitration) disclosure index

(arbitration)

(arbitration) yuan) formed (arbitration) judgment

Summary of

matters

where the

company

Handle

does not

according to

meet the 2039 None Under review None

legal

disclosure

provisions

standards for

major

litigation

(arbitration)

XII . Penalties and Rectification

□Applicable□ Not applicable?

The Company was not subject to any penalties or rectification requirements during the reporting period.XIII. Integrity of the company and its controlling shareholders and actual controllers

□Applicable□Not applicable

75Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

XIV. Major Related-Party Transactions

1. Related-party transactions related to daily operations

?Applicable□Not applicable

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on of er the nt t price

party es of Related Affiliated the

Approved appro method of

Related party Relationsh Transactio

transaction

ip ns type transacti related

party amount ved of simila Disclosure Disclosure

on party transaction

Transactio of amount (tenn (ten thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similar yuan) is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti excee transacti ctionsons ded ons availa

ble

Purchase Procure

Angang Scrap Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Resources Angang Goods/Ac Major oriented y 36613.51 0.76% 309360.00 No ng to the(Anshan) Co. Group ceptance Raw principl Agreement agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase Procure

Anshan Iron Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

and Steel Group Angang Goods/Ac Major oriented y 23204.97 0.48% 84078.30 No ng to theGroup ceptance Raw principl Agreement agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase Procure

Benxi Beiying Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Iron and Steel Bengang Goods/Ac Major oriented y ng to the

(Group) Co. Group ceptance Raw principl Agreement 1259873.70 26.07% 1312173.81 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Benxi Iron and Purchase Procure

Steel (Group) Same of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Machinery parent Goods/Ac Major oriented y 709.72 0.01% 10200.00 No ng to the Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Manufacturing company ceptance Raw principl Agreement agreeme

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price ntServices s

76Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on of Approved er the nt t price

Relationsh Transactio party es of

Related

party Affiliated

the

amount transaction

appro method of

Related party ip ns type transacti related transaction Transactio of amount (ten

ved of simila Disclosure Disclosure

on party n (ten thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similar yuan) is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti excee transacti ctionsons ded ons availa

ble

Purchase Procure

Benxi Iron and of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Steel (Group) Sameparent Goods/Ac Major oriented yConstruction ceptance Raw principl Agreement 10546.80 0.22% 24006.08 No

ng to the

company agreeme

Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase Procure

Benxi Iron and Same of ment of Market- Related-Part AccordiSteel (Group) parent Goods/Ac Major oriented yMining Co. ceptance Raw principl Agreement 617686.09 12.78% 745244.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. company of Material es Price nt

Services s

Benxi Steel Purchase Procure

Group Same of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Equipment parent Goods/Ac Major oriented yceptance Raw principl Agreement 590.43 0.01% 1000.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Engineering company

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price ntServices s

Purchase Procure

Benxi Steel of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Group Industrial Same

Development parent

Goods/Ac Major oriented y

ceptance Raw principl Agreement 24231.31 0.50% 37400.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. company of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase Procure

Benxi Iron and of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Steel (Group) Parent Goods/Ac Major oriented y 76.28 0.00% 900 No ng to the Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. LTD company ceptance Raw principl Agreement agreemeof Material es Price nt

Services s

77Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on of Approved er the nt t priceRelated

Relationsh Transactio party es of party Affiliated

the

amount transaction

appro method of

Related party transacti related Transactio amount (ten ved of simila Disclosure Disclosureip ns type on party transactionprice n (ten

of thousand quota related r date index

content transacti thousand similar is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti

yuan) excee transacti ctions

ons ded ons availa

ble

Purchase Procure

Lingyuan Iron Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

& Steel Group Angang Goods/Ac Major oriented y ng to theGroup ceptance Raw principl Agreement 926.82 0.02% 0 Yes agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase Procure

Angang Steel Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Company Angang Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y ng to the

Limited Group ceptance y principl Agreement

441.84 0.01% 2500.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Angang Group Purchase Procure

Zhongyuan Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Industrial Angang Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented yGroup ceptance y principl Agreement 1456.69 0.03% 1500.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Development

Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Material es Price ntServices s

Angang Digital Purchase Procure

Intelligence Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Technology Angang Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y ng to the

(Liaoning) Co. Group ceptance y principl Agreement

15263.26 0.32% 31323.24 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Material es Price ntServices s

Purchase Procure

Anshan Iron Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

and Steel Group Angang Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y ng to the

Co. Ltd. Group ceptance y principl Agreement

8564.16 0.18% 10800.51 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

78Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl on of er the nt t price

party es of Related

of the Approved appro method of

Related party Relationsh Transactio

Affiliated transaction

transacti related party Transactio amount amount (ten ved of simila Disclosure Disclosureip ns type on party transactionprice n (ten

of quota related r date index

content transacti thousand similar

thousand

yuan) is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti excee transacti ctionsons ded ons availa

ble

Purchase Procure

Benxi Beiying Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Iron and Steel Bengang Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y ng to the

(Group) Co. Group ceptance y principl Agreement 740.01 0.02% 4001.54 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Benxi Iron and Purchase Procure

Steel (Group) Same of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Machinery parent Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented yceptance y principl Agreement 37868.16 0.78% 34650.12 Yes

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Manufacturing company

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price ntServices s

Purchase Procure

Benxi Iron and Same of ment of Market- Related-Part AccordiSteel (Group)

Construction parent

Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y 469.37 0.01% 1600.00 No ng to the Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. company

ceptance y principl Agreement agreeme

of Material es Price nt

Services s

Benxi Steel Purchase Procure

Group Same of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Equipment parent Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented yceptance y principl Agreement 11489.52 0.24% 14000.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Engineering company

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price ntServices s

Purchase Procure

Benxi Steel of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Group Industrial Sameparent Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y ng to theDevelopment ceptance y principl Agreement 17209.48 0.36% 23143.12 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. company of Material es Price nt

Services s

79Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on of Approved er the nt t price

party es of Related Affiliated the transaction appro method of

Related party Relationsh Transactio transacti related party Transactio amount amount (ten ved of simila Disclosure Disclosureip ns type on party transaction n (ten of thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similartransacti yuan)

is party transa

ons Yuan) excee transacti ctionsons ded ons availa

ble

Purchase Procure

Benxi Iron and of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Steel (Group) Parent Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y ng to the

Co. LTD company ceptance y principl Agreement

21131.57 0.44% 23571.90 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase Procure

Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Pangang Group Angang Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented y ng to the

Co. Ltd. Group ceptance y principl Agreement 924.08 0.02% 1000.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase Procure

Other Belongs to of ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Subsidiaries of Angang Goods/Ac Auxiliar oriented yGroup ceptance y principl Agreement 39918.35 0.83% 40157.20 No

ng to the Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ansteel Group agreemeCo. Ltd. of Material es Price nt

Services s

Purchase

Benxi Beiying Belongs to of Procure

Iron and Steel Bengang Goods/Ac ment of

Market- Related-Part Accordi

Energy oriented y ng to the(Group) Co. Group ceptance principl Agreement 71419.50 1.48% 63382.58 Yes agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Co. Ltd. of and

Services Power

es Price nt

Purchase

of ProcureBenxi Iron and Market- Related-Part Accordi

Steel (Group) Parent Goods/Ac

ment of

Energy oriented y ng to the

Co. LTD company ceptance and principl Agreement

11.29 0.00% 23 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

of Power es Price ntServices

80Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on ofRelated the Approved

er the nt t price

appro method of

Related party Relationsh Transactio

party es of Affiliated transaction

ip ns type transacti related

party amount ved of simila Disclosure Disclosure

on party transaction

Transactio amount (ten

n (ten of thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similar yuan) is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti excee transacti ctionsons ded ons availa

ble

Purchase

Other Belongs to of

Procure

ment of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Subsidiaries of Angang Goods/Ac oriented y ng to the

Ansteel Group Group ceptance

Energy principl Agreement 13915.12 0.29% 0 Yes agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of and es Price nt

Services Power

Purchase

Angang Group Belongs to of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Engineering Angang Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y ng to the

Technology Group ceptance ve principl Agreement 5353.89 0.11% 5800.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

Purchase

Angang Group Belongs to of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Automation Angang Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y ng to the

Co. Ltd. Group ceptance ve principl Agreement

160 0.00% 500 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

Purchase

Anshan Iron Belongs to of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

and Steel Group Angang Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y ng to the

Co. Ltd. Group ceptance ve principl Agreement

17553.68 0.36% 27204.87 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

Purchase

Bengang Group Belongs to of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

International Bengang Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y ng to the

Economic and Group ceptance ve principl Agreement 331.71 0.01% 975.76 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Trade Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

81Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on of Approved er the nt t priceRelated

Relationsh Transactio party es of party Affiliated

the

amount transaction

appro method of

Related party transacti related Transactio amount (ten ved of simila Disclosure Disclosureip ns type on party transactionprice n (ten

of thousand quota related r date index

content transacti thousand similar is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti

yuan) excee transacti ctions

ons ded ons availa

ble

Parent Purchase

company's of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Bengang Group controllin Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y

Co. Ltd. g ceptance ve principl Agreement 29783.07 0.62% 32000.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

sharehold of Services es Price nt

er Services

Purchase

Benxi Beiying Belongs to of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Iron and Steel Bengang Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y ng to the

(Group) Co. Group ceptance ve principl Agreement 11383.52 0.24% 12294.20 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

Purchase

Benxi Steel and Belongs to of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Iron(Group)Ten Angang Goods/Ac Supporti oriented yGroup ceptance ve principl Agreement 49798.78 1.03% 60000.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067gda Co.Ltd. Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

Benxi Iron and Purchase

Steel (Group) Same of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Machinery parent Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y 10089.74 0.21% 13320.43 No ng to the Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Manufacturing company ceptance ve principl Agreement agreeme

Co. Ltd. of Services es Price ntServices

Purchase

Benxi Iron and of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Steel (Group) Same Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y ng to the

Construction parentcompany ceptance ve principl Agreement

32908.04 0.68% 39434.92 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

82Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on of Approved er the nt t priceRelated the appro method of

Related party Relationsh Transactio

party es of party Affiliated amount transactiontransacti related Transactio amount (ten ved of simila Disclosure Disclosureip ns type on party transaction n (ten of thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similar is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti

yuan) excee transacti ctions

ons ded ons availa

ble

Benxi Steel Purchase

Group Same of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Equipment parent Goods/Ac Supporti oriented yceptance ve principl Agreement 80900.74 1.67% 113937.73 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Engineering company

Co. Ltd. of Services es Price ntServices

Purchase

Benxi Steel of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Group Industrial Sameparent Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y ng to theDevelopment company ceptance ve principl Agreement

1742.78 0.04% 2300.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

Purchase

Benxi Iron and of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Steel (Group) Parent Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y 9771.67 0.20% 8818.12 Yes ng to the

Co. LTD company ceptance ve principl Agreement agreeme

Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

of Services es Price nt

Services

Purchase

Other Belongs to of Receive Market- Related-Part Accordi

Subsidiaries of Angang Goods/Ac Supporti oriented y 39875.24 0.83% 35163.12 Yes ng to theGroup ceptance ve principl Agreement agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Ansteel Group Co. Ltd. of Services es Price nt

Services

Angang Steel Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Company Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y 609.31 0.01% 285600.00 No ng to the

Limited Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement agreeme

Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Angang Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Chemical Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Technology Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement 23462.34 0.51% 30000.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

83Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on ofRelated the Approved

er the nt t price

Relationsh Transactio party es of party Affiliated transaction

appro method of

Related party ip ns type transacti related transaction Transactio

amount

of amount (ten

ved of simila Disclosure Disclosure

on party n (ten thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similar is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti

yuan) excee transacti ctions

ons ded ons availa

ble

Angang Group Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Engineering Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Technology Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement 0.88 0.00% 500 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Other Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Subsidiaries of Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Ansteel Group Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement

6962.75 0.15% 6000.00 Yes agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Angang Group

Zhongyuan Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Industrial Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to theGroup ndering of Goods principl Agreement 2826.88 0.06% 9894.17 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Development

Co. Ltd. Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Angang Digital

Intelligence Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Technology Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to theGroup ndering of Goods principl Agreement 38.21 0.00% 100 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067(Liaoning) Co.Ltd. Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Angang Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Resources Co. Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to theGroup ndering of Goods principl Agreement 2734.69 0.06% 9340.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Ltd. Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Anshan Iron Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

and Steel Group Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y 25145.52 0.54% 47960.00 No ng to the

Co. Ltd. Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement agreeme

Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Parent Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Bengang Group company's Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Co. Ltd. controllin ndering of Goods principl Agreement 277.57 0.01% 654.92 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

g Services es Price nt

84Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on of Approved er the nt t price

Relationsh Transactio party es of

Related Affiliated the transaction appro method of

Related party transacti related party Transactio amount amount (ten ved of simila Disclosure Disclosureip ns type on party transaction n (ten of thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similartransacti yuan)

is party transa

ons Yuan) excee transacti ctionsons ded ons availa

ble

sharehold

er

Benxi Beiying Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Iron and Steel Bengang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

(Group) Co. Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement 35898.83 0.77% 113375.52 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Benxi Iron and

Steel (Group) Same Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Machinery parent Goods/Re Sale of oriented y 5114.90 0.11% 15560.67 No ng to the

Manufacturing company ndering of Goods principl Agreement agreeme

Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Benxi Iron and

Steel (Group) Same

Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

parent Goods/Re Sale of oriented yConstruction ndering of Goods principl Agreement 233.51 0.01% 782.73 No

ng to the

company agreeme

Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Benxi Iron and Same Sale of Market- Related-Part AccordiSteel (Group) Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Mining Co. parent 28213.84 0.61% 30458.89 Nocompany ndering of Goods principl Agreement agreeme

Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd. Services es Price nt

Benxi Steel

Group Same Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Equipment parent Goods/Re Sale of oriented yndering of Goods principl Agreement 232.23 0.01% 1000.00 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Engineering company

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Benxi Steel Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Group Industrial Same Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Development parentcompany ndering of Goods principl Agreement

12254.18 0.26% 19050.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

85Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The

Pricing Amount Proporti Wheth Settleme marke

Related principl of on ofRelated the Approved

er the nt t price

appro method of

Related party Relationsh Transactio

party es of Affiliated transaction

ip ns type transacti related

party Transactio amounttransaction of amount (ten

ved of simila Disclosure Disclosure

on party n (ten thousand quota related r date index

content transacti price thousand similar yuan) is party transa

ons Yuan) transacti excee transacti ctionsons ded ons availa

ble

Benxi Iron and Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Steel (Group) Parent Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Co. LTD company ndering of Goods principl Agreement

7154.98 0.15% 16484.66 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Services es Price nt

Delin Land Port Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Supply Chain Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y

Services Co. Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement 301880.72 6.51% 417298.97 No

ng to the

agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Ltd Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Belongs to Sale of Market- Related-Part Accordi

Pangang Group Angang Goods/Re Sale of oriented y ng to the

Co. Ltd. Group ndering of Goods principl Agreement 1851.07 0.04% 27300.00 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services es Price nt

Anshan Iron Belongs to Sale of Provide Market- Related-Part Accordi

and Steel Group Angang Goods/Re supporti oriented y ng to the

Co. Ltd. Group ndering of ve principl Agreement

1.58 0.00% 9967.20 No agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067

Co. Ltd. Services services es Price nt

Other Belongs to Sale of Provide Market- Related-Part Accordi

Subsidiaries of Angang Goods/Re supporti oriented y ng to theGroup ndering of ve principl Agreement 1165.80 0.03% 580 Yes agreeme Yes 06/12/2024 2024-067Ansteel Group Co. Ltd. Services services es Price nt

Total -- -- 2960994.68 -- 4169672.28 -- -- -- -- --

Details of any sales return of a large amount Not applicable

Actual performance of the estimated total amount of daily related transactions to

occur in the current period during the reporting period by category (if any) Not applicable

Reason for any significant difference between the transaction price and the Market

price for reference (if applicable) Not applicable

86Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Related party transactions relevant to asset acquisition or sold

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

During the reporting period the Company did not engage in any related-party transactions involving the acquisition or disposal of

assets or equity interests.

3. Related party transactions relevant to joint investments

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Net

Registered Net

Profit of

Capital of Total Assets Assets of the

the of the the

Relati Name of the Investee

Co-inves Investee Investee Investee

onshi Investee The Investee's Core Business Compan

tors Enterprise Enterprise (in Enterprise

p Company y

(in 10 10 thousand (in 10

Yuan) (in 10thousand thousand

thousan

Yuan) Yuan)

d Yuan)

Licensed Business Activities: Road

freight transport (excluding

hazardous goods); Road freight

transport (network-based freight

transport); Dismantling of

scrapped motor vehicles. (For

items subject to statutory approval

business operations may only

commence after obtaining

authorization from the relevant

authorities; specific business

Angang activities shall be determined

Same

Green Green Gold based on the approval documents

Ultim

Gold (Benxi) or licenses issued by said

ate

Industry Renewable authorities.) General Business 6000 19687.22 6860.02 860.02

Contr

Develop Resources Activities: Processing of renewable

olling

ment Co. Ltd. resources; Sales of renewable

Party

Co. Ltd. resources; Recovery of renewable

resources (excluding productive

scrap metal); Recovery of

productive scrap metal; Processing

and treatment of non-metallic

waste and scraps; Processing and

treatment of metallic waste and

scraps; Sales of non-ferrous metal

alloys; Warehousing services for

general cargo (excluding items

requiring licensing or approval

such as hazardous chemicals).Progress of major

construction-in-pr Construction of the scrap steel compaction production line project for Green Gold (Benxi) Renewable

ogress projects of Resources Co. Ltd. commenced in July 2025 completed in September 2025 it entered the trial production

the investee phase with an amount of RMB 15.51 million transferred to fixed assets.enterprise (if any)

87Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

4. Credits and liabilities with related parties

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There were no related credits and debts during the reporting period.

5. Transactions with related financial companies

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

Deposit business

Current period

Maximum Total

Deposit Beginning Total deposit withdrawal Endingdaily deposit

Related party Relationship interest rate balance (10 amount of

limit (ten amount of

balance (10

range thousand) the current this period thousand)thousand) period (10

(10

thousand)

thousand)

Angang

Group Also belong 0.65%-2.15

450000122719.8810052612.6810155857.9219474.64

Finance Co. to Ansteel %

Ltd.Credit or other financial services

Related party Relationship Business type Total amount(10 Actual amount(10thousand) thousand)

Angang Group Finance

Also belong to Ansteel Other financial services 20933.44 20933.44

Co. Ltd.

6. Transactions between the company's holding financial company and related parties

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There were no deposits loans credit or other financial businesses between the financial company controlled by the

company and its related parties.

7. Other significant related transactions

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There were no other significant related transactions during the reporting period.XV. Significant Contracts and Their Performance

1. Trusteeship Contracting and Lease Arrangements

(1) Trusteeship

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

During the reporting period the Company had no trusteeship arrangements.

(2) Contracting

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

88Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

During the reporting period the Company had no contracting arrangements.

(3) Leasing

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

Details of leasing

The Company as Lessor:

Lessee Type of leasing assets

Lease income of Lease income of

current period previous period

Benxi Steel & Iron (Group) Steel & Iron Factory buildings and

108980.00

Process and Logistics Co. Ltd. ancillary equipment

Benxi Steel (Group) Machinery Manufacturing Factory buildings and

670802.00

Co. Ltd. ancillary equipment

Bengang Group International Economic and Factory buildings and

1957007.77

Trade Co. Ltd. ancillary equipment

Factory buildings and

Benxi New Industrial Development Co. Ltd. 24500.00

ancillary equipment

Factory buildings and

Angang Tendering Co. Ltd. — Benxi Branch 902511.86

ancillary equipment

Angang Group International Economic & Trade Factory buildings and

1882438.68

Co. Ltd. — Benxi Branch ancillary equipment

89Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The Company as Lessee

Current period Previous period amount

Variable Variable

Rental costs lease Rental costs lease

for short-term payments Increase for short-term payments

Leased Asset leases and not Interest in leases and not InterestLessor Name Type leases of included Rent paid expense on right-of- leases of included expense on

Increase in

low-value in the lease low-value in the Rent paid lease right-of-use

assets with measure liabilities use assets with measurem liabilities assets

simplified ment of assets simplified ent of

treatment lease treatment lease

liabilities liabilities

Land use

right

Benxi Steel 7669068.17

& Iron square meter 55277544.12 36985912.16 55277544.12 37677819.06

(Group) Co. Land use

Ltd. right

42920.00

square meter

2300 Hot

Benxi Steel

rolling

& Iron

product line 16098161.04 6603587.31 16098161.04 6968900.84

(Group) Co.related real

Ltd.estate

Benxi 1780 Hot

Beiying Steel rolling 14351637.72 5085711.90 14351637.72 5367055.84

& Iron product line

90Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Variable Variable

Rental costs lease Rental costs lease

for short-term payments Increase for short-term payments

Leased Asset leases and not Interest in leases and not InterestLessor Name Type leases of included Rent paid expense on right-of- leases of included expense on

Increase in

low-value in the lease Rent paid right-of-use

assets with measure liabilities use

low-value in the lease

assets assets with measurem liabilities

assets

simplified ment of simplified ent of

treatment lease treatment lease

liabilities liabilities

(Group) Co. related real

Ltd. estate

Land use

Bengang

right

Group Co. 9945423.12 1430095.13 9945423.12 1757731.16

728282.30

Ltd.square meter

Angang

Group

Machinery

Energy-Savin

and 10499986.01 3757252.27 7418960.00 6474538.06

255128489.

65

g Technology

equipment

Services Co.Ltd.Benxi New

Business

Land Lease 120000.00

Development

Co. Ltd.

91Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Variable Variable

Rental costs lease Rental costs lease

for short-term payments Increase for short-term payments

Leased Asset leases and not Interest in leases and not InterestLessor Name Type leases of included Rent paid expense on

Increase in

low-value in the lease right-of-

leases of included expense on

use low-value in the

Rent paid lease right-of-use

assets with measure liabilities assets assets with measurem liabilities

assets

simplified ment of simplified ent of

treatment lease treatment lease

liabilities liabilities

Benxi Iron &

Steel (Group) Transport 15288573.67

Construction Equipment

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron &

Steel (Group)

Transport

Machinery 418680.00 299057.14

Equipment

Manufacturin

g Co. Ltd.Benxi

Yuneng Machinery

Thermal and 61062500.00 4907391.25

934741

189.81

Power Co. Equipment

Ltd.Anzi Machinery 6790154.51

(Tianjin) and

92Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Variable Variable

Rental costs lease Rental costs lease

for short-term payments Increase for short-term payments

Lessor Name Leased Asset

leases and not Interest leases and not Interest

Type leases of included

in Increase in

low-value in the Rent paid

expense on right-of- leases of included expense onlease use low-value in the

Rent paid lease right-of-use

assets with measure liabilities assets assets with measurem liabilities

assets

simplified ment of simplified ent of

treatment lease treatment lease

liabilities liabilities

Financial Equipment

Leasing Co.Ltd.Items with Profit/Loss Impact Exceeding 10% of the Company’s Total Profit for the Reporting Period

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

During the reporting period there were no lease arrangements that generated profit/loss exceeding 10% of the Company’s total profit.

93Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Significant Guarantees

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

During the reporting period there were no significant guarantees provided by the Company.

3. Entrusted Cash Asset Management

(1) Entrusted Wealth Management

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

During the reporting period the Company did not engage in entrusted wealth management.

(2) Entrusted Loans

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

During the reporting period the Company did not engage in entrusted loans.

4. Other Significant Contracts

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

During the reporting period there were no other significant contracts.XVI. Use of Raised Funds

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

(1) Use of Raised Funds

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: 10 thousand yuan

Fund

Usage

Total Amou

Ratio

Total Funds Purpos nt of

at the Cumul

Total Funds Cumul Redire Cumul Total e and raised

Fundra Securit Net End of ative

amoun Used ative cted ative Unuse destina funds

ising ies Raised the Redire

Year t of in the Funds During Redire d tion of idle for

Metho listing Funds Report cted

funds Curren Used the cted Raised unused more

d date (1) ing Funds

raised t (2) Report Funds Funds raised than

Period Ratio

Period ing funds two

(3)=

Period years

(2)/

(1)

The

remain

ing

Issue raised

of August funds

68000675924878272.171880910147

2020 conver 4 400.5 0 0 0.00% of

003.88%6.129

tible 2020 RMB

bonds 870.18

million

from

the

94Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

comple

ted

invest

ment

project

s will

be

perma

nently

utilize

d to

supple

ment

workin

g

capital

while

the

unutili

zed

raised

funds

will be

used to

tempor

arily

supple

ment

workin

g

capital.

68000675924878272.171880910147

Total -- -- 400.5 0 0 0.00% --

003.88%6.129

Explanation of the overall use of raised funds

1. Use of Funds Raised for Investment Projects

The actual use of the funds raised for the year 2025 is detailed in the attached table "Comparison Table of the Use of Funds Raised

by Public Issuance of Convertible Bonds."

2. Changes in the Implementation Location or Method of Investment Projects

During the reporting period there were no changes in the investment projects funded by the raised funds nor were there any changes

in their implementation locations or methods.

3. Initial investment and replacement of raised funds investment projects

95Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The 13th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 11th meeting of the 8th Board of Supervisors of the Company reviewed and

approved the "Proposal on Using Raised Funds to Replace Self-raised Funds Pre-invested in Raised Fund Investment Projects and

Paid Issuance Expenses" agreeing that the company will use raised funds to replace self-raised funds pre-invested in raised funds

investment projects and paid issuance expenses with a total replacement amount of RMB 366180860.17. This replacement does not

involve a disguised change in the use of raised funds does not affect the normal progress of raised funds investment projects and the

replacement time is no more than 6 months from the time the raised funds arrive which is in compliance with relevant laws and

regulations.Before the raised funds were received the company had used self-raised funds to pre-invest in the raised projects according to the

project progress. As of May 31 2020 the amount of self-raised funds pre-invested was RMB 365630860.17 including the steel

plant No. 8 casting machine project was RMB 76278945.59 the iron plant No. 5 blast furnace capacity replacement project was

RMB 119043290.09 the special steel electric furnace upgrade and transformation project was RMB 59948807.90 the CCPP

power generation project was RMB 95098084.16 and the steel plant No. 4-6 converter environmental protection transformation

project was RMB 15261732.43. As of July 6 2020 the above-mentioned issuance expenses of RMB 55000.00 paid by the

company's own funds were replaced with raised funds.From March 1 2019 to May 31 2021 the company used self-raised funds to pay for the construction of projects funded by the raised

funds amounting to RMB 1082356809.47 including RMB 180000.00 for the high-grade high-magnetic induction non-oriented

silicon steel project RMB 55364729.08 for the No. 8 casting machine project of the steelmaking plant RMB 628049033.12 for

the capacity replacement project of the No. 5 blast furnace of the ironmaking plant RMB 253298156.22 for the upgrading and

transformation project of the special steel electric furnace RMB 115353050.36 for the CCPP power generation project and RMB

30111840.69 for the environmental protection transformation project of the No. 4-6 converters of the steelmaking plant. The

company has transferred the above amounts from the raised funds account to the general deposit account in 2021.From June 1 2021 to May 31 2022 the company used self-raised funds to pay for the construction of projects funded by the raised

funds amounting to RMB 614208698.23 including: RMB 12881890.61 for the No. 8 Casting Machine Project of the Steelmaking

Plant RMB 17508088.97 for the Capacity Replacement Project of the No. 5 Blast Furnace of the Ironmaking Plant RMB

364155482.35 for the Upgrading and Reconstruction Project of the Special Steel Electric Furnace RMB 186441497.75 for the

CCPP Power Generation Project and RMB 33221738.55 for the Environmental Protection Reconstruction Project of the No. 4 and

No. 6 Converters of the Steelmaking Plant. The company has transferred the above amounts from the raised funds account to the

general deposit account in 2022.From June 1 2022 to May 31 2023 the company used self-raised funds to pay for the construction of the raised funds investment

projects amounting to RMB 494502583.01 of which RMB 15316136.52 was used for the capacity replacement project of No. 5

blast furnace of the ironmaking plant RMB 19796661.74 for the CCPP power generation project RMB 429392157.76 for the

upgrading and transformation project of the special steel electric furnace RMB 21452968.70 for the environmental protection

transformation project of No. 4-6 converters of the steelmaking plant and RMB 8544658.29 for the No. 8 casting machine project

of the steelmaking plant. As of December 31 2023 the company has transferred the funds from the raised funds account to the

general deposit account.From June 1 2023 to May 31 2024 the company used self-raised funds to pay for the construction of the raised investment projects

amounting to RMB 102185736.55 of which RMB 24887030.75 was used for the No. 8 casting machine project of the steelmaking

plant RMB 5111121.59 for the capacity replacement project of the No. 5 blast furnace of the ironmaking plant RMB

60162375.13 for the upgrading and transformation project of the special steel electric furnace RMB 5454868.60 for the CCPP

power generation project and RMB 6570340.48 for the environmental protection transformation project of the No. 4-6 converters

of the steelmaking plant. As of December 31 2024 the company has transferred the funds from the raised funds account to the

general deposit account.From June 1 2024 to May 31 2025 the company has no prior investment or replacement of raised funds in investment projects.

96Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

4. Using idle raised funds to temporarily supplement working capital

During the reporting period according to the construction progress of the company's raised funds investment projects and the plan

for the use of raised funds part of the funds raised by the company's non-public offering is temporarily idle. According to the

provisions of the China Securities Regulatory Commission's "Guidelines for the Supervision of Listed Companies No. 2 - Regulatory

Requirements for the Management and Use of Raised Funds by Listed Companies (Revised in 2022)" (CSRC Announcement [2022]

No. 15) and other regulatory documents in line with the principle of maximizing shareholder interests on the premise of ensuring

the capital demand of the raised funds investment projects and the normal progress of the raised funds investment projects in order to

improve the efficiency of the use of raised funds further reduce the company's financial costs reduce financial expenditures and

protect the interests of the majority of investors the company intends to use idle raised funds to temporarily supplement working

capital and the use period shall not exceed 12 months from the date of approval by the board of directors. Supplementing working

capital will save financial expenses for the company.

(1) The funds raised from the public issuance of convertible corporate bonds in July 2020 will temporarily supplement working

capital

The company used idle raised funds of RMB4180000000.00 (RMB1010000000.00 for high-grade and high-magnetic induction

non-oriented silicon steel project RMB220000000.00 for the No. 8 casting machine project of the steel plant RMB800000000.00

for the capacity replacement project of No. 5 blast furnace of the iron plant RMB1300000000.00 for the special steel electric

furnace upgrading and renovation project RMB700000000.00 for the CCPP power generation project and RMB150000000.00 for

the environmental protection renovation project of No. 4-6 converters of the steel plant) to temporarily supplement working capital.The matter was reviewed and approved at the 14th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 12th meeting of the 8th Board of

Supervisors held on July 28 2020. The company's independent directors have expressed their clear consent. The time for

supplementing working capital shall not exceed 12 months.The sponsor of the company's public issuance of convertible corporate bonds agreed that the company could use idle raised funds to

temporarily supplement working capital and issued the "Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.'s Verification Opinion on the Company's

Use of Idle Raised Funds to Temporarily Supplement Working Capital".As of July 27 2021 the Company has returned all of the idle raised funds of RMB 4180000000.00 used to temporarily supplement

working capital to the Company's special account for raised funds.

(2) The funds raised from the public issuance of convertible corporate bonds in July 2021 will temporarily supplement working

capital

The company used idle raised funds of RMB 3030000000.00 (RMB 1010000000.00 for high-grade and high-magnetic induction

non-oriented silicon steel project RMB 150000000.00 for the No. 8 casting machine project of the steel plant RMB

160000000.00 for the capacity replacement project of No. 5 blast furnace of the iron plant RMB 1000000000.00 for the special

steel electric furnace upgrade and renovation project RMB 590000000.00 for the CCPP power generation project and RMB

120000000.00 for the environmental protection renovation project of No. 4-6 converters of the steel plant) to temporarily

supplement working capital. The matter was reviewed and approved at the 19th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 17th

meeting of the 8th Board of Supervisors held on July 28 2021. The company's independent directors have expressed their clear

consent. The time for replenishing working capital shall not exceed 12 months.The sponsor of the company's public issuance of convertible corporate bonds agreed that the company could use idle raised funds to

temporarily supplement working capital and issued the "Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.'s Verification Opinion on the Company's

Use of Idle Raised Funds to Temporarily Supplement Working Capital".As of December 31 2021 the Company has returned all of the idle raised funds of RMB3030000000.00 used to temporarily

supplement working capital to the Company's special account for raised funds.

(3) The funds raised from the public issuance of convertible corporate bonds in July 2022 will temporarily supplement working

capital

The company used idle raised funds of RMB 3014000000.00 (RMB 1015000000.00 for high-grade and high-magnetic induction

non-oriented silicon steel project RMB 165000000.00 for the No. 8 casting machine project of the steel plant RMB

175000000.00 for the capacity replacement project of No. 5 blast furnace of the iron plant RMB 933000000.00 for the special

steel electric furnace upgrade and renovation project RMB 578000000.00 for the CCPP power generation project and RMB

148000000.00 for the environmental protection renovation project of No. 4-6 converters of the steel plant) to temporarily

supplement working capital. The matter was reviewed and approved at the third meeting of the ninth board of directors and the third

meeting of the ninth board of supervisors held on July 28 2022. The company's independent directors have expressed their clear

consent. The time for replenishing working capital shall not exceed 12 months.

97Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The sponsor of the company's public issuance of convertible corporate bonds agreed that the company could use idle raised funds to

temporarily supplement working capital and issued the "Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.'s Verification Opinion on the Company's

Use of Idle Raised Funds to Temporarily Supplement Working Capital".

(4) The funds raised from the public issuance of convertible corporate bonds in July 2023 will temporarily supplement working

capital.The company used idle raised funds of RMB 1961200000.00 (RMB 1015000000.00 for high-grade and high-magnetic induction

non-oriented silicon steel project RMB 125000000.00 for the No. 8 casting machine project of the steel plant RMB

145000000.00 for the capacity replacement project of No. 5 blast furnace of the iron plant RMB 188000000.00 for the special

steel electric furnace upgrade and renovation project RMB 393200000.00 for the CCPP power generation project and RMB

95000000.00 for the environmental protection renovation project of No. 4-6 converters of the steel plant) to temporarily supplement

working capital. The matter was reviewed and approved at the 17th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 12th meeting of the

9th Board of Supervisors held on July 19 2023. The company's independent directors have expressed their clear consent. The time

for supplementing working capital shall not exceed 12 months.The sponsor of the company's public issuance of convertible bonds agreed that the company could use idle raised funds to

temporarily supplement working capital and issued the "Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.'s Verification Opinion on the Company's

Use of Idle Raised Funds to Temporarily Supplement Working Capital".

(5) The funds raised from the public issuance of convertible corporate bonds in July 2024 will temporarily supplement working

capital.The company used idle raised funds of RMB 1860000000.00 (RMB 1015000000.00 for high-grade and high-magnetic induction

non-oriented silicon steel project RMB 100000000.00 for the No. 8 casting machine project of the steel plant RMB

140000000.00 for the capacity replacement project of No. 5 blast furnace of the iron plant RMB120000000.00 for the special steel

electric furnace upgrade and renovation project RMB 397000000.00 for the CCPP power generation project and RMB

88000000.00 for the environmental protection renovation project of No. 4-6 converters of the steel plant) to temporarily supplement

working capital. The matter was reviewed and approved at the 26th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 17th meeting of the

9th Board of Supervisors held on July 18 2024. The company's independent directors have expressed their clear consent. The time

for supplementing working capital shall not exceed 12 months.The sponsor of the company's public issuance of convertible bonds agreed that the company could use idle raised funds to

temporarily supplement working capital and issued the "Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.'s Verification Opinion on the Company's

Use of Idle Raised Funds to Temporarily Supplement Working Capital".As of December 31 2025 the Company has returned the aforementioned idle raised funds which were utilized to temporarily

supplement working capital to the Company's designated special account for raised funds.

(6) The funds raised from the public issuance of convertible corporate bonds in July 2025 will temporarily supplement working

capital.The proposal regarding the temporary use of RMB 1015000000.00 in idle raised funds—originally designated for the "High-Grade

High-Magnetic-Induction Non-Oriented Silicon Steel Project"— to supplement working capital was reviewed and approved at the

Second Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the Second Meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors held on July 16 2025. The

Company's Independent Directors have issued an explicit opinion of consent regarding this matter; the duration of this working

capital supplementation shall not exceed 12 months.The sponsor of the company's public issuance of convertible bonds agreed that the company could use idle raised funds to

temporarily supplement working capital and issued the "Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.'s Verification Opinion on the Company's

Use of Idle Raised Funds to Temporarily Supplement Working Capital".As of December 31 2025 the company used idle funds raised from the public issuance of convertible corporate bonds to temporarily

supplement the balance of RMB 1015000000.00 in working capital.

5. Cash management using idle raised funds

The company did not use idle raised funds for cash management during the reporting period.

6. Use of surplus raised funds

98Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

On April 2 2025 the company held the 35th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors and the 21st meeting of the 9th Board of

Supervisors to review and approve the "Proposal on Completing Some Fundraising Projects and Using the Surplus Fundraising

Funds to Permanently Supplement Working Capital". Given that the Company's 2020 public issuance of convertible corporate bonds

which raised funds for investment projects including the "Steel Plant No. 8 Casting Machine Project" the "Iron Plant No. 5 Blast

Furnace Capacity Replacement Project" the "Special Steel Electric Furnace Upgrading and Reconstruction Project" the "CCPP

Power Generation Project" and the "Steel Plant No. 4-6 Converter Environmental Reconstruction Project" have essentially

completed investment in order to rationally utilize the raised funds reduce the Company's financial expenses enhance the

Company's sustainable operating capacity and fully utilize the raised funds and in accordance with the requirements of relevant laws

regulations and normative documents such as the "Guidelines for the Supervision of Listed Companies No. 2 - Regulatory

Requirements for the Management and Use of Raised Funds by Listed Companies" and the "Shenzhen Stock Exchange Guidelines

for Self-Regulatory Supervision of Listed Companies No. 1 - Standardized Operations of Main Board Listed Companies" the

Company intends to use the remaining raised funds of RMB 870.18 million (the specific amount will be based on the bank interest

balance settled on the date the funds are transferred) from these completed investment projects to permanently supplement its

working capital for the Company's daily operations.In addition the company does not use the surplus funds from the raised funds investment projects for other raised funds investment

projects or non-raised funds investment projects.The sponsor of the company's public offering of convertible bonds agreed that the company would use the remaining raised funds to

permanently supplement its working capital and issued the "Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd.'s Verification Opinion on the

Completion of Some Fundraising Projects of Bengang Plate Co. Ltd. and the Use of the Surplus Raised Funds to Permanently

Supplement Working Capital".

7. Utilization of excess funds

The company does not have any situation of over-using raised funds.

8. Purpose and destination of unused raised funds

As of December 31 2025 except for the advance investment and replacement of investment projects with raised funds and thetemporary supplement of working capital with idle raised funds as described in “3. Initial investment and replacement of raised fundsinvestment projects” and “4. Using idle raised funds to temporarily supplement working capital” the remaining raised funds will be

temporarily deposited in the special account for raised funds.

9. Other Situations Regarding the Use of Raised Funds

The company did not have any other situations regarding the use of raised funds.

99Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Fundraising commitments

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: 10 thousand yuan

Commit If the

Investm

ted Projec

ent Project

Finan Investm t Been Total Cumulative Has There

Secur Adjusted Investmen Progress Reached Cumulative

cing ent Chang Commit Investment Benefits Been a

ities Projec Total t Amount by the Predeterm Benefits Expected

Proje Projects ed ted Amount by Achieved in Major

Listin t Investmen for the End of ined Achieved by Benefits

ct and (Inclu Investm the End of the Reporting Change in

g Nature t Amount Reporting the Usable the End of the Achieved

Nam Excessi ding ent the Period Period Project

Date (1) Period Period Status Period

e ve Fund Partial Amount (2) Feasibility

(3) = Date

Allocati Chang

(2)/(1)

on es)

Committed Investment Projects

High-gr

ade high

BenG magneti

ang c Manuf

Conv Augu inductio acturi

March 1 Not

ertibl st 4 n ng No 101620 101620 0 141 0.14% 0 0 No

2032 applicable

e 2020 non-orie constr

Bond nted uction

s silicon

steel

project

BenG

Steel

ang Manuf

plant

Conv Augu acturi

No. 8 October

ertibl st 4 ng No 33500 33500 30.19 22756.19 67.93% -36055.53 -55684.6 No No

casting 31 2020

e 2020 constr

machine

Bond uction

project

s

BenG Augu Blast Manuf November

No 96000 96000 275 81187.52 84.57% -43537.61 -49227.37 No No

ang st 4 furnace acturi 30 2020

100Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Conv 2020 No. 5 ng

ertibl capacity constr

e replace uction

Bond ment

s project

BenG

Special

ang Manuf

steel

Conv Augu acturi

electric December Not

ertibl st 4 ng No 141600 141600 0 129042.92 91.13% 0 0 No

furnace 31 2025 applicable

e 2020 constr

upgrade

Bond uction

project

s

BenG

ang CCPP Manuf

Conv Augu power acturi

December

ertibl st 4 generati ng No 83300 83300 76.3 43499.08 52.22% 34027.73 84553.12 Yes No

312022

e 2020 on constr

Bond project uction

s

Steel

plant

BenG

No. 4-6

ang Manuf

converte

Conv Augu acturi

r December Not

ertibl st 4 ng No 19900 19900 19.01 11197.17 56.27% 0 0 No

environ 31 2020 applicable

e 2020 constr

mental

Bond uction

transfor

s

mation

project

BenG

ang Repay

Repaym

Conv Augu ment

ent of August 4 Not

ertibl st 4 of No 200000 200000 0 200000 100.00% 0 0 No

bank 2020 applicable

e 2020 bank

loans

Bond loans

s

Subtotal of Committed Investment -- 675920 675920 400.5 487823.88 -- -- -45565.41 -20358.85 -- --

101Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Projects

Use of Over-Raised Funds

Augu Not

Not

None st 4 None applic No 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0 0 No

applicable

2020 able

Total -- 675920 675920 400.5 487823.88 -- -- -45565.41 -20358.85 -- --

Explanation of

Project

Delays

Expected

Returns and

Reasons The high-grade high-magnetic-induction non-oriented silicon steel project is greatly affected by market factors. The company has adjusted its development strategy and

(Including continues to monitor market changes.Reasons for

Selecting "Not

Applicable"

for Expected

Returns)

Description of

Significant

Changes in None

Project

Feasibility

Amount

Purpose and

Progress of Not applicable

Over-Raised

Funds

Cases of

arbitrarily

changing the

purpose of Not applicable

raised funds or

illegally

occupying

102Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

raised funds

Changes in the

Implementatio

n Location of

Not applicable

Fundraising

Investment

Projects

Adjustments

in the

Implementatio

n Method of Not applicable

Fundraising

Investment

Projects

Advance

Investment Applicable

and

Replacement

of Fundraising

Investment For details please refer to the content stated in Special Report Section III (3).Projects

Use of Idle

raised Funds Applicable

for Temporary

Supplementati

on of Working For details please refer to the content stated in Special Report Section III (4).Capital

Applicable

Amount and The company will close the investment projects raised from its 2020 public offering of convertible corporate bonds and will use the remaining proceeds of RMB870.1762

Reasons for million (the specific amount will be determined by the bank's interest balance on the day the funds are transferred) to permanently supplement its working capital. The main

Surplus raised reasons for the remaining proceeds are: 1. The company consistently adheres to the principles of rationality economy and efficiency in implementing the investment

Funds in projects strictly adhering to relevant regulations on the management of raised funds to ensure optimal capital allocation and cost control while ensuring project quality.Project When preparing the project feasibility study the company calculated the investment project based on the current production technology and process plan. However as the

Implementatio company gained experience in early production its capabilities in equipment selection procurement and production line optimization continued to grow and economies of

n scale emerged effectively reducing construction costs. Furthermore during project implementation the company strengthened cost control and budget management at all

stages based on actual needs rationally allocated resources and optimized construction expenditures further reducing overall project costs. These measures not only enabled

the project to proceed smoothly but also resulted in surplus proceeds from the investment. 2. Due to the cyclical nature of the construction of the raised funds to improve the

103Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

efficiency of the raised funds the company has comprehensively arranged funding sources during project implementation taking into account actual funding needs and

plans and has preemptively used its own funds to meet some of the phased funding needs. 3. The raised funds projects concluded this time have outstanding contract

balances warranty deposits and other outstanding amounts. Due to the long timeline for these payments some of the raised funds have been saved.Purpose and

The remaining proceeds of RMB 870.18 million from the completed fundraising projects have been permanently allocated to supplement working capital; as for the unused

Destination of

proceeds—aside from those temporarily utilized to supplement working capital—the remaining balance of RMB 0.38 million is deposited in a designated special account for

Unused raised

raised funds.Funds

Issues or

Other

Situations in

the Use and There are no issues or other situations.Disclosure of

raised Funds

104Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(3) The situation for raised funds change project

□Applicable √ Not applicable

During the reporting period the company did not have any changes in the fundraising project.

(4) Verification Opinion of the Intermediary Agency Regarding the Storage and Utilization of Raised

Funds

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

By cross-checking the bank statements of the Company’s designated accounts for raised funds as well as the original vouchers for

payments related to the projects funded by such capital the Sponsoring Institution has diligently verified the Company’s storage and

utilization of raised funds for the year 2025.Progress on the Company’s fund-raising investment project the "High-Grade High-Magnetic-Induction Non-Oriented Silicon SteelProject” has been relatively slow. The sponsoring institution has urged the Company to pay close attention to the feasibility of the

project's construction and to determine whether there have been any material changes to its projected returns. Furthermore the

sponsoring institution will supervise the Company to ensure it fulfills all relevant procedural and information disclosure obligations

in accordance with regulatory provisions and self-regulatory rules. The sponsoring institution concludes that: the deposit and

utilization of raised funds by Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. during the year 2025 generally comply with the requirements of relevant

laws regulations and normative documents— including the Measures for the Administration of Securities Issuance by Listed

Companies and Regulatory Guidelines for Listed Companies No. 2—Regulatory Requirements for the Management and Use of

Raised Funds by Listed Companies and that there have been no material violations of laws or regulations regarding the deposit and

utilization of said funds.XVII. Other Major Events

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

On June 20 2023 the company disclosed the "Major Asset Replacement and Related Transaction Plan" to carry out

asset replacement with Benxi Iron and Steel Company intending to acquire 100% equity of Benxi Iron and Steel

(Group) Mining Co. Ltd. and intending to dispose of all assets and liabilities of the listed company except for retained

assets and liabilities. The difference between the assets to be acquired and the assets to be disposed of shall be made up

by one party to the other in cash. At present the company is conducting further demonstration and communication and

negotiation on the transaction plan. After the relevant matters are determined the company will convene the board of

directors again for deliberation.XVIII. Major Events of Subsidiaries

? Applicable ? Not Applicable

On March 28 2025 the Company held the 34th meeting of its Ninth Board of Directors which reviewed and approved

the "Proposal on Jointly Investing with Related Parties to Establish a Subsidiary." The Company and its related party

Ansteel Green Gold Industry Development Co. Ltd. jointly invested RMB 60 million to establish Green Gold (Benxi)

Renewable Resources Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the "Joint Venture"). Of this the Company invested RMB

30.6 million with its own funds holding 51% shares in the Joint Venture while Green Gold Co. invested RMB 29.4

million with its own funds holding 49% shares. Upon completion of this joint investment the Joint Venture will be

included in the Company's consolidated financial statements and become a holding subsidiary of the Company.Industrial and commercial registration was completed on April 9 2025. For details please refer to the "Announcement

on Jointly Investing with Related Parties to Establish a Subsidiary and Related-Party Transactions" (Announcement No.:

2025-011) and the "Announcement on Progress of Jointly Investing with Related Parties to Establish a Subsidiary and

Completion of Industrial and Commercial Registration" (Announcement No.: 2025-025) both disclosed by the

Company on designated information disclosure media.

105Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

VI. Status of Share Capital Changes and Shareholders

I. Share Capital Changes

1. Share capital changes

Unit: Share

Before the change Increase/decrease (+,-) After the ChangeCapitaliz

ation of

Percenta Issuing of Bonus Percenta

Quantity common Others Subtotal Quantity

ge new share shares ge

reserve

fund

I. Restricted Shares

1. State-owned

Shareholdings

2. State-own Legal-person

Shareholding

3. Other domestic

shareholdings

Including: Domestic legal

person holding

Domestic

person holding

4. Foreign Shareholding

Including: Foreign legal

person holding

Foreign person

holding

II. Non-restricted Shares 4108228157 100.00% 8096 8096 4108236253 100.00%

1. Common shares in

370822815790.26%80968096370823625390.26%

RMB

2. Foreign shares in

4000000009.74%4000000009.74%

domestic market

3. Foreign shares in

oversea market

4.Others

III. Total shares 4108228157 100.00% 8096 8096 4108236253 100.00%

Reason for share capital changes

√Applicable □Not applicable

106Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

During the reporting period 320 convertible bonds were converted into shares and the company's total

share capital increased by 8096 shares.Approval of share capital changes

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Status of registration process of transferred shares

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Influences of share capital changes on financial indices such as basic earnings per share diluted

earnings per share and net assets per share attributed to common shareholders

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Other information the Company deems necessary to be disclosed or required by the authority

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

2. Changes of Restricted Shares

□Applicable √Not applicable

II. Securities Issuance and Listing

1. Status of Security Issuance (Excluding Preferred Shares) in the Reporting Period

□Applicable √Not applicable

2. Total Share and Shareholder Change and Asset and Liability Structure Change

□Applicable √Not applicable

3. Employee Shareholding Status

□Applicable √Not applicable

III. Shareholders and Actual Controller

1. Total Number of shareholders and shareholding

Unit: Share

Total number of Total number of Total number of

Total number of

common preferred shareholders preferred shareholders

common shareholders

45141 shareholders at 44336 whose voting rights 0 whose voting rights 0

at the end of the

the end of the were restored at the end were restored at the

reporting period

month before of the reporting period end of the month

107Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

the annual (if any) (see Note 8) before the annual

report disclosure report disclosure date

date (if any) (see Note 8)

Shareholding of shareholders holding more than 5% or top 10 shareholders (Excluding shares lent through refinancing)

Number of Changes in Number of pledged or

Name of the Nature of Holding Restricted Un-restricted

shares held at reporting frozen shares

shareholder shareholder Percentage shares held shares held

period-end period Status Number

Benxi Steel & Iron State-owned Frozen

58.65%2409628094002409628094102100000

(Group) Co. Ltd. legal person

Not

Bengang Group State-owned

17.95% 737371532 0 0 737371532 applicab 0

Co. Ltd. legal person

le

Guan Hui NotDomestic

0.70% 28600000 386400 0 28600000 applicab 0

natural person

le

Zhang Wenyou NotDomestic

0.43% 17820865 -341500 0 17820865 applicab 0

natural person

le

Hong Kong Not

Foreign legal

Securities Clearing 0.35% 14291661 3410271 0 14291661 applicab 0

person

Company Limited le

Lyu Ruijun NotDomestic

0.30% 12289100 277660 0 12289100 applicab 0

natural person

le

MaYonghua NotDomestic

0.24% 10033357 10900 0 10033357 applicab 0

natural person

le

Zhou Wei NotDomestic

0.24% 9736700 741400 0 9736700 applicab 0

natural person

le

Gao Tao Not

Domestic

0.23% 9600000 -5900000 0 9600000 applicab 0

natural person

le

Gao Yong Not

Domestic

0.23% 9418500 9418500 0 9418500 applicab 0

natural person

le

Strategy investors or general legal

person becomes top 10 shareholders due None

to rights issued (if any) (See Notes 3)

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. has a related relationship with Benxi Iron and Steel

Notes to relationship or ‘action in Group Co. Ltd. and is a concerted action person stipulated in the "Administrative Measures for

concert’ among the top 10 shareholders. the Acquisition of Listed Companies". It is unknown to the Company whether there is any

related connection or ‘Action in Concert’ as described by Rules of Information Disclosing

108Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Regarding Changing of Shareholding Status of Listed Companies existing among the above

shareholders.Explanation of the above-mentioned

The above shareholders are not involved in the entrustment entrusted voting rights or

shareholders' entrusted/entrusted voting

abstention of voting rights.rights and waiver of voting rights

Special instructions for the existence of

special repurchase accounts among the

None

top 10 shareholders (if any) (see Note

10)

Shareholding of top 10 unrestricted shareholders (Excluding shares lent through refinancing and shares locked by senior executives)

Un-restricted shares held at Category of shares

Name of the shareholder

the end of the reporting period Category of shares Quantity

Benxi Steel & Iron (Group) Co. Ltd. 2409628094 Common shares in RMB 2409628094

Bengang Group Co. Ltd. 737371532 Common shares in RMB 737371532

Guan Hui 28600000 Common shares in RMB 28600000

Zhang Wenyou 17820865 Common shares in RMB 17820865

Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company

14291661 Common shares in RMB 14291661

Limited

Lyu Ruijun 12289100 Foreign shares in domestic exchange 12289100

Ma Yonghua 10033357 Foreign shares in domestic exchange 10033357

Zhou Wei 9736700 Common shares in RMB 9736700

Gao Tao 9600000 Foreign shares in domestic exchange 9600000

Gao Yong 9418500 Common shares in RMB 9418500

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. has a related relationship with Benxi Iron and

Notes to relationship or ‘action in concert’ Steel Group Co. Ltd. and is a concerted action person stipulated in the "Administrative

among the top 10 non-restricted shareholders Measures for the Acquisition of Listed Companies". It is unknown to the Company

and among the top 10 non-restricted whether there is any related connection or ‘Action in Concert’ as described by Rules of

shareholders and top 10 shareholders Information Disclosing Regarding Changing of Shareholding Status of Listed

Companies existing among the above shareholders.Guan Hui holds 600000 shares of the Company's stock through an investor general

account and 28000000 shares of the Company's stock through an investor credit

Shareholders among the top 10 participating in securities account. Zhang Wenyou holds 164498 shares of the Company's stock through

securities margin trading (if any) (see Note 4) an investor credit securities account 17656367 shares of the Company's stock through

an investor credit securities account. Gao Yong holds 9418500 shares of the Company's

stock through an investor credit securities account.Shareholders holding more than 5% of the shares the top 10 shareholders and the top 10 shareholders

of unrestricted tradable shares participating in the refinancing business and lending shares

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

The top 10 shareholders and the top 10 shareholders of unrestricted tradable shares have changed

compared with the previous period due to lending/repayment of refinancing

109Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

□Applicable √ Not Applicable

Whether top 10 common shareholders and top 10 un-restricted common shareholders have a buy-back

agreement dealing in reporting period

□ Yes √ No

Top 10 common shareholders and top 10 un-restricted common shareholders had no buy-back

agreement dealing in reporting period.

2. Information of the Company's controlling shareholder

Nature of Controlling Shareholder: Central State-owned Holdings

Type of Controlling Shareholder: Legal person

Name of the

Legal representative Date of Organization

Controlling Principal business activities

/ person in charge incorporation Code

shareholder

General Business Items: Steel and iron smelting; steel

rolling and processing; manufacturing of metal materials;

ferroalloy smelting; heat production and supply; metal

cutting and machining services; general equipment

manufacturing (excluding special equipment

manufacturing); import and export of goods; office

services; sales of construction materials; sales of

refractory materials; production of refractory materials;

manufacturing of instruments and meters; research and

experimental development in natural sciences;

professional design services; industrial design services;

information consulting services (excluding licensed

information consulting services); property management;

recycling of productive scrap metals; recycling of

Benxi Steel &

9121050011972 renewable resources (excluding productive scrap metals);

Iron (Group) Co. Yu Feng July 101996

6263U processing of renewable resources; sales of renewable

Ltd.resources; leasing of non-residential real estate;

residential housing leasing; asset management services

utilizing self-owned funds; advertising production;

advertising design and agency services; advertising

publishing (Business activities are conducted

independently and in accordance with the law based on

the business license except for items requiring prior

approval pursuant to the law).Licensed Business Activities: Extraction of mineral

resources from non-coal mines; power generation

transmission and supply (distribution); heating services;

production and supply of tap water; gas operations;

construction engineering; public railway transportation;

road freight transportation (excluding hazardous goods);

110Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

tourism services; accommodation services; food and

beverage services; wholesale of publications; retail of

publications; printing of publications; construction

engineering design; basic telecommunications services;

and newspaper publishing. (For projects subject to

statutory approval business activities may only be

conducted after obtaining authorization from the relevant

authorities; the specific scope of business activities shall

be determined based on the results of such approvals.)

Equity details of

other domestic

and overseas listed

companies

controlled or

None

invested by the

controlling

shareholder during

the reporting

period

Changes of controlling shareholders during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

The controlling shareholder of the company has not changed during the reporting period.

3. The actual controller and its persons acting in concert

Nature of actual controller: Central state-owned assets management agency

Type of actual controller: Legal person

Legal representative Date of Principal business

Name of the controlling shareholder Organization Code

/ person in charge incorporation activities

Steel iron vanadium

titanium stainless steel

special steel production

and manufacturing

non-ferrous metal

production and

manufacturing steel

91210000558190456 rolling processing iron

Ansteel Group Co. Ltd Tan Chengxu July 28 2010

G vanadium titanium and

other non-ferrous metals

non-metallic mineral

mining and

comprehensive

utilization mining

auxiliary industries clean

energy power generation

111Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

coal and coal products

sales chemical products

and gases (excluding

hazardous chemicals)

refractory materials

production and sales

industrial and mining

engineering

metallurgical engineering

construction engineering

technology services

equipment

manufacturing Internet

of Things information

services energy

conservation

environmental protection

technology services new

material research and

development renewable

resources development

mechanical processing

technology development

transfer and services

transportation services

real estate development

urban energy supply

software and information

technology services

intelligent manufacturing

and services domestic

and international trade

financial management

tendering and bidding

services medical and

health care services

vocational skills training

economic information

consulting services

enterprise management

hotel and catering

services operation of

other state-owned assets

and investments within

112Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

the scope authorized by

the State-owned Assets

Supervision and

Administration

Commission of the State

Council; the following

are limited to branch

operations: newspaper

distribution publication

printing packaging

decoration and other

printing products

printing. (Projects that

require approval by law

must obtain approval

from relevant

departments before

engaging in business

activities.)

During the reporting period Ansteel Group Co. Ltd indirectly held 53.97% of the shares

Equity details of other domestic and overseas

of Angang Steel Company Limited directly and indirectly held 49.90% of the shares of

listed companies controlled by the actual

Vanadium & Titanium Company Limited and indirectly held 37.46% of the shares of

controller during the reporting period

Linggang Co. Ltd.Change of actual controller during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

There is no change of actual controller during the reporting period.Block diagram of the ownership and control relations between the Company and the actual controller

113Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Liaoning Provincial Liaoning Dongfang

Liaoning Ansteel Liaoning Huida

State-owned Assets Fushun New Anrong Investment

Social Security Group

Supervision and Enterprise

Fund Council Co. Ltd. Steel Co. Ltd. Management Partnership

Administration Commission Management Co. Ltd.(Limited Partnership)

10%20.4%51%9%5%4.6%

Bengang Group Co. Ltd.

100%

Benxi Steel & Iron (Group) Co. Ltd.

58.65%17.95%

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.Whether the actual controller is controlling the Company through trusteeship or other asset

management service

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

4. The total number of shares pledged by the company's controlling shareholder or largest

shareholder and its persons acting in concert accounts for 80% of the total number of shares held

by them

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

5. Shareholders holding More than 10% of the Shares

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

6. Status of Share Reduction Limitation of Controlling Shareholders Actual Controller

Restructuring Party and Other Commitment Subjects

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

IV. Specific implementation of share repurchases during the reporting period

Progress of share repurchase implementation

□ Applicable √Not applicable

Progress of the implementation of share repurchase through centralized bidding transactions

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

114Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

VII. Status of Bonds

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

I. Enterprise bonds

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

During the reporting period the company did not have Enterprise bonds.II. Corporate bonds

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

During the reporting period the company did not have corporate bonds.III. Debt financing tools for non-financial companies

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

During the reporting period the company did not have non-financial corporate debt financing

instruments.IV. Convertible corporate bonds

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

1. Convertible bond issuance

Approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission's "Securities Regulatory License [2020] No.

46" the company publicly issued 68 million convertible corporate bonds on June 29 2020 with a face

value of RMB 100 each a total issuance amount of RMB 6.80 billion and a term of 6 years. The

company's 6.8 billion yuan convertible corporate bonds were listed and traded on the Shenzhen Stock

Exchange on August 4 2020. The bonds are referred to as "Bengang convertible bonds" and the bond

code is "127018".

2. Guarantors and top ten holders of convertible bonds

Convertible Bond Name Bengang Convertible Bonds

Number of convertible bond holders at

17509

the end of the period

115Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Guarantor of our convertible bonds Bengang Group Co. Ltd.Major changes in the guarantor's

profitability asset status and credit None

standing

The top ten holders of convertible bonds:

Percenta

ge of

Number of Amount of converti

convertible convertible bonds ble

Nature of convertible bond bonds held at held at the end of bonds

No. Convertible bond holders

holders the end of the the reporting held at

reporting period (RMB the end

period (sheets) yuan) of the

reportin

g period

1 Soochow Securities Co. Ltd. State-owned Legal Person 3917973 391797300.00 6.96%

China Merchants Bank Co.Ltd - Bosera CSI Convertible

2 Others 3895581 389558100.00 6.92%

Bond & Exchangeable Bond

Index ETF

Industrial and Commercial

Bank of China Limited –

3 Others 1941011 194101100.00 3.45%

Bosera Credit Bond

Investment Fund

Ping An Stable-Growth

Allocation Series 3

Fixed-Income Pension

4 Others 1408202 140820200.00 2.50%

Product - Industrial and

Commercial Bank of China

Limited

Deji Capital Management

5 Company - DK MS FPI Foreign Legal Person 1355483 135548300.00 2.41%

(Cayman) Ltd. - QFII

Domestic Non-State-Owned

6 Pacific Securities Co. 1262690 126269000.00 2.24%

Legal Person

Industrial and Commercial

Bank of China Limited —

7 Others 801869 80186900.00 1.42%

GF Convertible Bond Initiator

Securities Investment Fund

CITIC Securities "Xinfu

Shuangying" Fixed-Income

8 Pension Product — Others 776820 77682000.00 1.38%

Industrial and Commercial

Bank of China Limited

116Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

China Asset Management

"Longevity No. 9" Fixed

9 Income Pension Product — Others 748118 74811800.00 1.33%

China Merchants Bank Co.Ltd.Industrial and Commercial

Bank of China Limited —

10 Others 744399 74439900.00 1.32%

Huashang Convertible Bond

Securities Investment Fund

3. Changes in convertible bonds during the reporting period

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB Yuan

Convertible Increase/Decrease

Corporate Bond Before Change Repurchas After Change

Name Conversion Redemption e

Bengang

5630985100.0032000.005630953100.00

Convertible Bond

4. Cumulative share conversion

√Applicable □ Not applicable

Proportion

Name Total Cumulativ of

Start date Cumulative Proportion of

of issue Total issue e Amount of shares unconvert

and end date conversion converted shares

Convert quantit amount conversion not converted ed amount

of amount to the total issue

ible y (Yuan) quantity(s (Yuan) to the total

conversion (Yuan) quantity

Bond (sheet) hares) issue

amount

Bengan

g 4th Jan 2021

6800068000000116904692328647

Convert – 28th Jun 6.01% 5630953100.00 82.81%

00000.0000.0021

ible 2026

Bond

5. Previous adjustments and revisions of the conversion price

Latest Conversion

Conversio

Name of Adjusted Price as of the

n Price Conversion Price

Convertible Conversion Disclosure Date End of the

Adjustme Adjustment Explanation

Bond Price (Yuan) Reporting Period

nt Date

(Yuan)

Bengang July 19 5.02 July 10 2021 Implementation of 2020 3.95

117Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Convertible 2021 Equity Distribution Plan

Bond

Bengang Implementation of 2021

October September 28

Convertible 4.55 Interim Equity Distribution 3.95

1320212021

Bond Plan

Bengang

June 16 Implementation of 2021

Convertible 3.95 June 8 2022 3.95

2022 Equity Distribution Plan

Bond

The company's A-share

price triggered the clause in

the prospectus regarding the

Bengang

December December 26 downward adjustment of

Convertible 3.29 3.29

26 2025 2025 the conversion price of

Bond

Bengang convertible bonds

and the board of directors

proposed an amendment.

6. At the end of the reporting period the company's liabilities changes in credit standing and

cash arrangements for debt repayment in future years

As of the end of the reporting period based on the company's major accounting data and financial

indicators for the past two years the company's convertible bond credit rating for this year has not

changed.V. The loss of the consolidated financial statements during the reporting period exceeds 10%

of the net assets at the end of the previous year

√ Applicable □ Not applicable

The impact on the company's

Items Losses Reasons for the losses production and operation and

debt repayment capacity

The parent company's net

profit in 2025 was

-4085561948.08 yuan

which was 10% higher than

the net assets in the audited

Parent company of Bengang Net profit in 2025 RMB

Operational loss consolidated balance sheet of

Steel Plates Co. Ltd. -4085561948.08

the previous year affecting

the increase in the audited

consolidated net loss in this

period and the increase in the

debt-to-asset ratio.

118Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

VI. The situation of overdue interest-bearing debts excluding bonds at the end of the

reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

VII. Any violation of rules and regulations during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

VIII. The company’s main accounting data and financial indicators for the past two years as

of the end of the reporting period

Unit: 10 thousand yuan

Changes over ending

Item 31 Dec 2025 31 Dec 2024

balance of last year

Current ratio 0.35 0.52 -32.69%

Debt-to-asset ratio 81.20% 72.72% 8.48%

Quick ratio 0.11 0.18 -38.89%

Changes over previous

Current period Previous period

period

Net profit after deducting

-402712.96-522160.1822.88%

non-recurring gains and losses

EBITDA total debt ratio -6.55% -7.76% 1.21%

Interest Coverage ratio -9.16 -9.33 1.82%

Cash Interest Coverage ratio -3.88 -1.74 -123.23%

EBITDA Interest Coverage

-5.28-5.748.01%

ratio

Loan repayment rate 100.00% 100.00% 0.00%

Interest repayment rate 100.00% 100.00% 0.00%

119Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

VIII. Financial Report

1. Auditor’s report

Opinion of audit report Unqualified opinion

Date of audit report 2th April 2026

Name of CPA Firm BDO China Shu Lun Pan CPAs LLP

Audit report number PCPAR [2026] No. ZG10394

Name of CPA Guo Shunxi Fu Yangyi

Auditors’ Report

PCPAR [2025] No. ZG10394

ToAll Shareholders of Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.:

Auditor’s Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.(hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) which comprise the consolidated statement of

financial position and statement of financial position as at 31 December 2025 the

consolidated statement of comprehensive income and statement of comprehensive

income the consolidated statement of changes in equity and statement of changes in

equity the consolidated statement of cash flows and statement of cash flows for the year

then ended and notes to the financial statements.In our opinion the financial statements present fairly in all material respects the

consolidated financial position and financial position of the Company as at 31 December

2025 and the consolidated results of operations and results of operations and the

consolidated cash flows and cash flows of the Company for the year then ended in

accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing for Certified

Public Accountants. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in

the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our

report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the China Code of Ethics

for Certified Public Accountants No. 1 Independence Requirements for Audit and

Review Engagements and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in

accordance with China Code of Ethics for Certified Public Accountants. We have

complied with the independence requirements applicable to audits of public interest

entities. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate

to provide a basis for our opinion.Key Audit Matters

The key audit matters are matters that we consider to be the most important for the audit

of the current financial statements based on professional judgment. The response to these

matters is based on the overall audit of the financial statements and the formation of audit

opinions. We do not express a separate opinion on these matters.

120Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

We have identified the following items as key audit matters that need to be disclosed in

the audit report.KeyAudit Matters Audit Procedure

1. Revenue RecognitionPlease refer to the Note (20) under “3. The main audit procedures we performed areSignificant accounting policies and accounting as follows:estimates” and Note (30) under “5. Notes to (1) Understand and test the key internalconsolidated financial statements”. controls related to revenue and evaluate

whether the relevant controls are appropriate

In 2025 the amount of operating income and effectively implemented; (2) We

recognized in the consolidated financial performed analytical procedures on revenue

statements is RMB 46392.25 million. Since including comparison of the gross profit of the

revenue is a key performance indicator of the current period of revenue of major products

Company the management of the Company with that of the previous period analysis of

may have a significant risk of misstatement in revenue fluctuations and checking whether

revenue recognition. Therefore we consider there are any abnormalities;

revenue recognition as a key audit matter. (3) Obtain the detailed sales records for the

current year select samples of revenue

transactions recorded in the current year

check the supporting documents such as sales

contracts invoices yard sheets customs

declarations and evaluate whether the

relevant revenue recognition complies with

the company's accounting policies;

(4) Select samples to check sales contracts

identify the contract terms and conditions

related to the transfer of control of goods and

evaluate whether the timing of revenue

recognition of the Company complies with the

requirements of Accounting Standards for

Business Enterprises;

(5) In combination with the accounts

receivable audit procedures perform

confirmation procedures with sample

customers for sales revenue during the

121Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

reporting period;

(6) Check the sales to related parties review

the fairness of the transaction prices of related

parties and perform confirmation procedures

with related party customers;

(7) Check whether information related to

revenue has been properly reported and

disclosed in the financial statements.

2. Impairment of InventoryPlease refer to the Note ( 12) under “3. The main audit procedures we performed areSignificant accounting policies and accounting as follows:estimates” and Note (7) under “5. Notes to (1) Evaluated the design and operation ofconsolidated financial statements”. internal control related to the impairment of

inventory;

As at December 312025 the carrying amount (2) Supervise stocktaking and check the

of inventory in consolidated statement is RMB quantity and status of inventory especially the

6719.74 million impairment of inventory is aged inventory;

RMB 350.55 million the book value of (3) Obtain the calculation schedule of the

inventory is RMB 6369.19 million. Inventory impairment of inventory. Check whether it

is measured at the lower of cost and net follows the requirements of related accounting

realizable value. The sufficiency of standards of the Company check the changes

impairment for inventory will exert a great in the inventory impairment provision made in

impact on the financial statement. previous years etc. and analyze whether the

inventory impairment provision is sufficient;

The net realizable value of finished goods is (4) Implement net realizable value testing of

determined by deducting the estimated selling inventories and review the method of making

expenses and related taxes from the estimated provisions for inventory impairment and test

selling price. the integrity of the reports and data on which

it is based.Management estimates the expected selling

price based on the condition of inventory. It

involves significant management judgement in

the estimation process.As at December 31 2025 the carrying

amount of inventory was significant and

122Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

involves the estimation of net realizable value.Therefore we identified it as a key audit

matter.Other information

The management of the Company is responsible for the other information. The other

information comprises information of the Company's annual report for the period of 2025

but excludes the financial statements and our auditor's report.Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do

not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.In connection with our audit of the financial statements our responsibility is to read the

other information identified above and in doing so consider whether the other

information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge

obtained in the audit if there appears to be a material misstatement.Based on the work we have performed if we determine that there is a material

misstatement of other information we should report that fact. In this regard we have

nothing to report.Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the

Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial

statements in accordance with requirements of Accounting Standards for Business

Enterprises and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to

enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement

whether due to fraud or error.In preparing the financial statements management of the Company is responsible for

assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern disclosing as applicable

matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless

management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations or has no

realistic alternative but to do so.Those charged with governance are responsible for supervising the Company's financial

reporting process.Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements

are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error and to issue an

auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of

assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with China

Standards on Auditing for Certified Public Accountants will always detect a material

misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are

considered material if individually or in the aggregate they could reasonably be

expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these

financial statements.As part of an audit in accordance with accordance with Chinese Certified Public

Accountants Auditing Standards we exercise professional judgment and maintain

professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

123Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(1) Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements

whether due to fraud or error design and perform audit procedures responsive to those

risks and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for

our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is

higher than for one resulting from error as fraud may involve collusion forgery

intentional omissions misrepresentations or the override of internal control.

(2) Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design

audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

(3) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of

accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

(4) Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of

accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained whether a material uncertainty

exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on Bengang Steel

Plate’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty

exists we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures

in the financial statements or if such disclosures are inadequate to modify our opinion.Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s

report. However future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to

continue as a going concern.

(5) Evaluate the overall presentation structure and content of the financial statements

including the disclosures and whether the financial statements represent the underlying

transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

(6) Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information

of entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the

financial statements. We are responsible for guiding supervising and executing the group

audit and assume full responsibility for the audit opinion.We communicate with those charged with governance regarding among other matters

the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings including any

significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.We also provide a statement to those charged with governance on compliance with the

ethical requirements associated with independence and communicate with those charged

with governance all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be considered to

affect our independence and related precautions (if applicable).From the matters communicated with those charged with governance we determine

those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the

current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our

auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or

when in extremely rare circumstances we determine that a matter should not be

communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would

reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.BDO CHINA SHU LUN PAN CERTIFIED Certified Public Accountants of China

PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS LLP (Engagement Partner)

Certified Public Accountants of China

Shanghai the People’s Republic of China 2 April 2026

124Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

This auditor’s report and the accompanying notes to the financial statement are English translation of the

Chinese auditors’ report. In case of doubt as to the presentation of these documents the Chinese version shall

prevail.

125Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEELPLATES CO. LTD.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTOF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Assets Notes Dec 31 2025 Dec 31 2024

Current assets

Cash at bank and on hand 5 (1) 1127390675.15 2453888470.48

Financial assets held for trading

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable 5 (2) 399759776.83 607279481.42

Accounts receivable 5 (3) 1178780456.77 501484081.73

Accounts receivable financing 5 (4) 331321177.27 64399942.70

Prepayments 5 (5) 314825894.06 391823135.87

Premium receivable

Reinsurance accounts receivable

Receivable deposit for reinsurance contract

Other receivables 5 (6) 4034061.03 149015138.26

Redemptory financial assets for sale

Inventories 5 (7) 6369194886.12 7333084694.27

Contract assets

Assets held for sale

Non-current assets due within one year

Other current assets 5 (8) 450271362.93 437081260.66

Total current assets 10175578290.16 11938056205.39

Non-current assets

Loan and advances issued

Debt Investments

Other debt investments

Long-term receivables

Long-term equity investments 5 (9) 43269884.04 45413221.72

Other equity instrument investments 5 (10) 890420831.77 933426254.63

Other non-current financial assets

Investment property

Fixed assets 5 (11) 28412673622.89 26426320453.57

Construction in progress 5 (12) 3074712066.38 3934442501.50

Productive biological assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use assets 5 (13) 2607155393.90 1685925710.14

Intangible assets 5 (14) 383659012.77 394780068.68

Development expenditure 6 (2) 3700000.00

Goodwill

Long-term deferred expenses

Deferred tax assets 5 (15) 124211917.95 371234449.79

Other non-current assets 5 (16) 54632516.72 86297275.16

Total non-current assets 35594435246.42 33877839935.19

Total assets 45770013536.58 45815896140.58

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

126Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEEL PLATES CO. LTD.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Continued)

As at 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Liabilities and equities Notes Dec 312025 Dec 31 2024

Current Liabilities

Short-term loans 5 (18) 333660470.12 371055490.50

Loan from central bank

Loan from other banks

Financial liability held for trading

Derivative financial liabilities

Notes payable 5 (19) 12962287642.88 12982703669.86

Accounts payable 5 (20) 2667236412.66 2761759439.36

Advance from customers 5 (21) 49541.35 59327.21

Contract liabilities 5 (22) 2736697947.25 2908598425.73

Financial assets sold for repurchase

Deposits from customers and interbank

Receipt from vicariously traded securities

Receipt from vicariously underwriting securities

Employee benefits payable 5 (23) 2586883.29 1773068.35

Current tax liabilities 5 (24) 59857286.81 54070097.83

Other payables 5 (25) 2775544196.11 2354694200.01

Handling charges and commission payable

Reinsurance accounts payable

Liabilities held for sale

Non-current liabilities due within one year 5 (26) 6940934862.49 1030502916.66

Other current liabilities 5 (27) 275281765.24 328981058.74

Total current liabilities 28754137008.20 22794197694.25

Non-current liabilities

Provision for insurance contract

Long-term loans 5 (28) 6014469758.11 2891941462.40

Bonds payable 5 (29) 5569899459.53

Including: Preferred stock

Perpetual bond

Lease liabilities 5 (30) 2239436105.64 1633911586.51

Long-term payables

Long-term employee benefits payable

Estimated liabilities

Deferred income 5 (31) 158199416.58 173919087.47

Deferred tax liabilities 5 (15) 252893530.26

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 8412105280.33 10522565126.17

Total liabilities 37166242288.53 33316762820.42

Shareholders' equity:

Share capital 5 (32) 4108236253.00 4108228157.00

Other equity instruments 5 (33) 947843680.82 947850195.03

Including: Preferred stock

Perpetual bond

Capital reserves 5 (34) 13252955837.48 13225632166.95

Less: treasury shares

Other comprehensive income 5 (35) -129961806.05 -93407196.62

Special reserves 5 (36) 881502.23 809649.65

Surplus reserves 5 (37) 1195116522.37 1195116522.37

General risk reserve

Undistributed profits 5 (38) -11439289982.02 -7497011632.90

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company 7935782007.83 11887217861.48

Non-controlling interests 667989240.22 611915458.68

Total shareholder's equity 8603771248.05 12499133320.16

Total of liabilities and owners’ equity 45770013536.58 45815896140.58

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

127Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEELPLATES CO. LTD.STATEMENTOF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Assets Notes Dec 31 2025 Dec 31 2024

Current assets

Cash at bank and on hand 969348936.91 1928597252.93

Financial assets held for trading

Derivative financial assets

Notes receivable 288032009.55 879167997.23

Accounts receivable 15 (1) 1153889227.54 899413301.62

Accounts receivable financing 334034656.97 67033501.52

Prepayments 274799041.59 552668067.77

Other receivables 15 (2) 55731976.38 399809663.60

Inventories 5607342964.33 6510049399.94

Contract assets

Assets held for sale

Non-current assets due within one year

Other current assets 417408930.19 401232007.64

Total current assets 9100587743.46 11637971192.25

Non-current assets

Debt investments

Other debt investments

Long-term receivables

Long-term equity investments 15 (3) 2465813343.47 2437356681.15

Other equity instrument investments 890420831.77 933426254.63

Other non-current financial assets

Investment property

Fixed assets 27265548170.25 25361023150.98

Construction in progress 2965847309.52 3813480844.57

Productive biological assets

Oil and gas assets

Right-of-use assets 2607155393.90 1685925710.14

Intangible assets 199952774.53 206105870.50

Including: data assets

Development expenditure 3700000.00

Including: data assets

Goodwill

Long-term deferred expenses

Deferred tax assets 122987010.55 370213799.88

Other non-current assets 53948721.72 85556957.68

Total non-current assets 36575373555.71 34893089269.53

Total assets 45675961299.17 46531060461.78

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

128Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEELPLATES CO. LTD.STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Continued)

As at 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Liabilities and shareholders' equities Notes Dec 31 2025 Dec 31 2024

Current liabilities

Short-term loans 333660470.12 371055490.50

Financial liability held for trading

Derivative financial liabilities

Notes payable 10945673752.38 11915812506.01

Accounts payable 2726855682.41 2881087998.48

Prepayments

Contract liabilities 6807101441.62 6637545634.05

Employee benefits payable 631573.72 354432.32

Current tax liabilities 31524009.09 28685832.43

Other payables 2619633120.59 2206387975.74

Liabilities held for sale

Non-current liabilities due within one year 6940934862.49 1030502916.66

Other current liabilities 58382271.92 61868166.75

Total current liabilities 30464397184.34 25133300952.94

Non-current liabilities

Long term loans 6014469758.11 2891941462.40

Bonds payable 5569899459.53

Including: Preferred stock

Perpetual bond

Lease liabilities 2239436105.64 1633911586.51

Long-term payables

Long-term employee benefits payable

Estimated liabilities

Deferred income 158199416.58 154871615.47

Deferred tax liabilities 252893530.26

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 8412105280.33 10503517654.17

Total liabilities 38876502464.67 35636818607.11

Shareholder’s equity:

Share capital 4108236253.00 4108228157.00

Other equity instruments 947843680.82 947850195.03

Including: Preferred stock

Perpetual bond

Capital reserves 12852466024.55 12825142354.02

Less: Treasury shares

Other comprehensive income -129961806.05 -93407196.62

Special reserves 17561.83 9276.81

Surplus reserves 1195116522.37 1195116522.37

Undistributed Profits -12174259402.02 -8088697453.94

Total shareholder's equity 6799458834.50 10894241854.67

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity 45675961299.17 46531060461.78

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

129Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEELPLATES CO. LTD.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTOF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Items Notes Current period Previous period

1. Total operating income 46392250494.48 51266361501.22

Including: Operating income 5 (39) 46392250494.48 51266361501.22

Interest income

Premium earned

Income from handling charges and commission

2. Total operating cost 49974287269.50 56068974028.50

Including: Operating cost 5 (39) 48441024611.38 54693756805.43

Interest expense

Expenditure for handling charges and commission

Surrender value

Net expenditure for compensation

Net provision for insurance contract appropriated

Bonus payment for policy

Reinsurance premium

Tax and surcharges 5 (40) 205223238.29 203043367.36

Selling and distribution expenses 5 (41) 136838793.14 142638617.77

General and administrative expenses 5 (42) 672219542.49 702788411.83

Research and development expenses 5 (43) 90978954.16 86415509.29

Financial expenses 5 (44) 428002130.04 240331316.82

Including: Interest expense 394193802.90 384713981.73

Interest income 32518614.84 43019766.05

Add: Other income 5 (45) 164261547.31 200140947.91

Income on investment(“-” for loss) 5 (46) -10956792.93 -42967621.92

Including: Income from associates and joint ventures -2143337.68 -1497124.69

Income from derecognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost -3911446.37 -60611.63

Exchange gains(“-” for loss)

Net exposure hedge income(“-” for loss)

Gains from change of fair value (“-” for loss)

Credit impairment loss (“-” for loss) 5 (47) -19654328.59 50143005.20

Asset impairment loss (“-” for loss) 5 (48) -303933278.79 -278486334.42

Assets disposal gains(“-” for loss) 5 (49) 3008.85 13020778.49

3. Operational profit(“-” for loss) -3752316619.17 -4860761752.02

Add: Non-operating income 5 (50) 23612863.00 45789122.58

Less: Non-operating expenses 5 (51) 63205937.35 54707998.74

4. Total profit (“-” for loss) -3791909693.52 -4869680628.18

Less: Income tax expenses 5 (52) 63505290.33 90436789.08

5. Net profit(“-” for loss) 5 (39) -3855414983.85 -4960117417.26

1.Classification by continuing operating

1.Net profit from continuing operation(“-” for loss) -3855414983.85 -4960117417.26

2.Net profit from discontinued operation(“-” for loss)

2.Classification by ownership

1. Net profit attributable to the owners of parent company (“-” for loss) -3942278349.12 -5037271398.28

2. Net profit attributable to non-controlling shareholders (“-” for loss) 86863365.27 77153981.02

6.Other comprehensive income -36554609.43 -43035854.74

Other comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent company after tax -36554609.43 -43035854.74

1.Other comprehensive income items that will not be reclassified into gains/losses -36554609.43 -43035854.74

1) Re-measurement of defined benefit plans of changes in net debt or net assets

2) Other comprehensive income under the equity method cannot be reclassified into

profit or loss

3) Changes in fair value of investments in other equity instruments -36554609.43 -43035854.74

4) Changes in fair value of company's credit risk

2.Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into profit or loss.

1) Other comprehensive income under the equity method which can be reclassified

into profit or loss

2) Changes in fair value of other debt investments

3) Amount of financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income

4) Credit impairment provision of other debt investments

5) Cash flow hedges reserve

6) Translation differences in foreign currency financial statements

7) Others

Other comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling shareholders’ equity after

tax

7. Total comprehensive income -3891969593.28 -5003153272.00

Total comprehensive income attributable to the owner of the parent company -3978832958.55 -5080307253.02

Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling shareholders 86863365.27 77153981.02

8. Earnings per share

1)Basic earnings per share -0.960 -1.226

2)Diluted earnings per share -0.960 -1.226

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

130Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEELPLATES CO. LTD.STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Items Notes Current period Previous period

1. Total operating income 15 (4) 46608433844.68 51996293457.84

Less: Operating cost 15 (4) 49052494863.75 55850177739.34

Tax and surcharges 154117521.94 155742776.69

Selling and distribution expenses 206212620.79 175678966.90

General and administrative expenses 635001972.87 666227276.41

Research and development expenses 93809142.84 86415509.29

Financial expenses 427387218.08 260257651.32

Including: Interest expense 394193802.90 384713981.73

Interest income 28799233.97 36704884.79

Add: Other income 85492365.82 129520303.41

Income on investment(“-” for loss) 15 (5) 172333768.77 120893779.91

Including: Income from associates and joint ventures -2143337.68 -1497124.69

Income from derecognition of financial assets

-1112684.35-60611.63

measured at amortized cost

Net exposure hedge income(“-” for loss)

Gains from change of fair value (“-” for loss)

Credit impairment loss(“-” for loss) -41147890.54 30265261.74

Assets impairment loss(“-” for loss) -303933278.79 -278486334.42

Assets disposal gains(“-” for loss) 3008.85 13017822.58

2. Operational profit(“-” for loss) -4047841521.48 -5182995628.89

Add: Non-operating income 23020727.52 45130689.39

Less: Non-operating expenses 59957081.62 42889041.92

3. Total profit (“-” for loss) -4084777875.58 -5180753981.42

Less: Income tax expenses 784072.50 7932735.25

4. Net profit(“-” for loss) -4085561948.08 -5188686716.67

1.Net profit from continuing operation (“-” for loss) -4085561948.08 -5188686716.67

2.Net profit from discontinued operation (“-” for loss)

5.Other comprehensive income -36554609.43 -43035854.74

1.Other comprehensive income items that will not be reclassified

-36554609.43-43035854.74

into gains/losses

1) Re-measurement of defined benefit plans of changes

2) Other comprehensive income under the equity method cannot

be reclassified into profit or loss

3) Changes in fair value of investments in other equity

-36554609.43-43035854.74

instruments

4) Changes in fair value of company's credit risk

2.Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into profit or

loss.

1) Other comprehensive income under the equity method investee

can be reclassified into profit or loss

2) Changes in fair value of other debt investments

3) Amount of financial assets reclassified into other

comprehensive income

4) Credit impairment provision of other debt investments

5) Cash flow hedges reserve

6) Translation differences in foreign currency financial statements

7) Others

6. Total comprehensive income -4122116557.51 -5231722571.41

7. Earnings per share

1)Basic earnings per share

2)Diluted earnings per share

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

131Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEELPLATES CO. LTD.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Items Notes Current period Previous period

1.Cash flow from operating activities

Cash received from sale of goods or rendering of services 50026889989.74 55987587183.40

Net increase of customers' deposit and interbank deposit

Net increase of loan from central bank

Net increase of loans from other financial institutions

Cash received for premium of original insurance contract

Net cash received for reinsurance business

Net increase of deposit and investment of the insured

Cash from receiving interest handling charge and commission

Net increase of loans from borrowing funds

Net increase of fund for repurchase business

Net cash received from traded securities

Tax rebate received 80766690.15 124001236.84

Other cash received relating to operating activities 5 (53) 211451415.77 243342089.30

Subtotal of cash inflows from operating activities 50319108095.66 56354930509.54

Cash paid for goods and services 49271145124.19 52271670593.20

Net increase of customer's loan and advances

Net increase of deposit in central bank and interbank deposit

Cash for payment of compensation for original insurance contract

Net increase in capital lent

Cash for payment of interest handling charge and commission

Cash for payment of policy bonus

Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 2052215880.51 2136471168.09

Cash paid for all types of taxes 368535776.73 440396205.59

Other cash paid relating to operating activities 5 (53) 416028082.03 406104548.41

Subtotal of cash outflows from operating activities 52107924863.46 55254642515.29

Net cash flows from operating activities -1788816767.80 1100287994.25

2. Cash flows from investing activities

Cash received from disposal of investments

Cash received from return on investments

Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets intangible assets and other 87183020.00 137069554.37

long-term assets

Net cash received from disposal of subsidiary and other operating units

Other cash paid relating to investing activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from investing activities 87183020.00 137069554.37

Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets intangible assets and other long-term 2215737062.01 975204696.55

assets

Cash paid for acquisition of investments 60000000.00

Net increase of mortgage loan

Net cash received from subsidiary and other operating unit

Other cash paid relating to investing activities

Subtotal of cash outflows from investing activities 2275737062.01 975204696.55

Net cash flows from investing activities -2188554042.01 -838135142.18

3. Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from investment 29400000.00

Including: Proceeds from investment of non-controlling shareholders of 29400000.00

subsidiary

Proceeds from borrowings 7139897823.71 3765000000.00

Other proceeds relating to financing activities 5 (53) 3237423685.03 3808123889.76

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities 10406721508.74 7573123889.76

Cash repayments of borrowings 4065389832.66 2283590268.00

Cash payments for distribution of dividends profit or interest expenses 481435722.54 274024906.84

Including: Cash paid to non-controlling shareholders as dividend and profit by 109257912.53

subsidiaries

Other cash payments relating to financing activities 5 (53) 3190656112.46 4940069284.22

Subtotal of cash outflows from financing activities 7737481667.66 7497684459.06

Net cash flows from financing activities 2669239841.08 75439430.70

4. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 5396056.13 52927527.76

5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 5 (54) -1302734912.60 390519810.53

Add: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 5 (54) 1590205218.91 1199685408.38

6. Cash and cash equivalents at the ending of the period 5 (54) 287470306.31 1590205218.91

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

132Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEEL PLATES CO. LTD.STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Items Notes Current period Previous period

1. Cash flow from operating activities

Cash received from sale of goods or rendering of services 48170024193.40 55337530940.66

Tax rebate received 80766690.15 117007166.59

Other cash received relating to operating activities 687293202.21 214590835.88

Subtotal of cash inflows from operating activities 48938084085.76 55669128943.13

Cash paid for goods and services 47784396245.98 52556437895.34

Cash paid to and on behalf of employees 1897848930.90 1974094315.49

Cash paid for all types of taxes 229932897.98 280573222.50

Other cash paid relating to operating activities 840031988.11 365386433.69

Subtotal of cash outflows from operating activities 50752210062.97 55176491867.02

Net cash flows from operating activities -1814125977.21 492637076.11

2. Cash flows from investing activities

Cash received from disposal of investments

Cash received from return on investments 374456351.38 199000000.00

Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets intangible

87181100.00137064700.00

assets and other long-term assets

Net cash received from disposal of subsidiary and other

operating units

Other cash received relating to investing activities

Subtotal of cash inflows from investing activities 461637451.38 336064700.00

Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets intangible assets and

2198525334.45966576178.20

other long-term assets

Cash paid for acquisition of investments 90600000.00

Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiary and other

operating unit

Other cash paid relating to investing activities

Subtotal of cash outflows paid for investing activities 2289125334.45 966576178.20

Net cash flows from investing activities -1827487883.07 -630511478.20

3. Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from investment

Cash received from borrowings 7139897823.71 3765000000.00

Other cash received relating to financing activities 3237423685.03 3808123889.76

Subtotal of cash inflows from financing activities 10377321508.74 7573123889.76

Cash repayments of borrowings 4065389832.66 2283590268.00

Cash payments for distribution of dividends profit or interest 372177810.01 274024906.84

Other cash payments relating to financing activities 3190656112.46 4940069284.22

Subtotal of cash outflows from financing activities 7628223755.13 7497684459.06

Net cash flows from financing activities 2749097753.61 75439430.70

4. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and

5081250.0852846084.97

cash equivalents

5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents -887434856.59 -9588886.42

Add: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 1064914001.36 1074502887.78

6. Ending balance of cash and cash equivalents 177479144.77 1064914001.36

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements.Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

133Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEEL PLATES CO. LTD.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Current period

Owner's equity attributable to parent company

Items Other equity instruments Less: Other General Non-controlling Total of owner's

Share capital Preference Perpetual Capital reserves Treasury comprehensive Special reserves Surplus reserves risk Undistributed profit Subtotal interest equityOthers

shares bond shares income reserve

1. Ending balance of last year 4108228157.00 947850195.03 13225632166.95 -93407196.62 809649.65 1195116522.37 -7497011632.90 11887217861.48 611915458.68 12499133320.16

Add: Change of accounting policies

Correction of errors for last period

Business consolidation under common

control

Others

2. Beginning balance of current year 4108228157.00 947850195.03 13225632166.95 -93407196.62 809649.65 1195116522.37 -7497011632.90 11887217861.48 611915458.68 12499133320.16

3. Changes in current year (“-” for decrease) 8096.00 -6514.21 27323670.53 -36554609.43 71852.58 -3942278349.12 -3951435853.65 56073781.54 -3895362072.11

1) Total comprehensive income -36554609.43 -3942278349.12 -3978832958.55 86863365.27 -3891969593.28

2) Capital increase and decrease by

8096.00-6514.2127323670.5327325252.3229400000.0056725252.32

shareholders

(1) Common share invested by shareholders 29400000.00 29400000.00

(2) Capital input by the holder of other equity

8096.00-6514.2123670.5325252.3225252.32

instruments

(3) Share-based payment attributable to

owners' equity

(4) Others 27300000.00 27300000.00 27300000.00

3) Profit distribution -60185989.14 -60185989.14

(1) Appropriation to surplus reserves

(2) Appropriation to general risk reserve

(3) Profit distribution to shareholders -60185989.14 -60185989.14

(4) Others

4) Transfers within shareholders' equity

(1) Capital reserves transferred into paid-in

capital (or stock)

(2) Surplus reserves transferred into paid-in

capital (or stock)

(3) Surplus reserves to recover loss

(4) Net changes of defined contribution plans

transferred into Retained Earnings

(5) Other comprehensive income transferred

into Retained Earnings

(6) Others

5) Special reserves 71852.58 71852.58 -3594.59 68257.99

(1) Provision of special reserves 64166383.03 64166383.03 4513102.89 68679485.92

(2) Use of special reserves 64094530.45 64094530.45 4516697.48 68611227.93

6) Others

4. Ending balance of current year 4108236253.00 947843680.82 13252955837.48 -129961806.05 881502.23 1195116522.37 -11439289982.02 7935782007.83 667989240.22 8603771248.05

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements

Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

134Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEELPLATES CO. LTD.CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Previous period

Owner's equity attributable to parent company

Items Other equity instruments Less: Other General Non-controlling Total of owner's

Undistributed

Share capital Preference Perpetual Capital reserves Treasury comprehensive Special reserves Surplus reserves risk Subtotal interest equity

Others profit

shares bond shares income reserve

1. Ending balance of last year 4108219302.00 947858134.16 13422225870.92 -50371341.88 163055.04 1195116522.37 -2414685928.92 17208525613.69 589070286.60 17797595900.29

Add: Change of accounting policies

Correction of errors for last period

Business consolidation under common control

Others

2. Beginning balance of current year 4108219302.00 947858134.16 13422225870.92 -50371341.88 163055.04 1195116522.37 -2414685928.92 17208525613.69 589070286.60 17797595900.29

3. Changes in current year (“-” for decrease) 8855.00 -7939.13 -196593703.97 -43035854.74 646594.61 -5082325703.98 -5321307752.21 22845172.08 -5298462580.13

1) Total comprehensive income -43035854.74 -5037271398.28 -5080307253.02 77153981.02 -5003153272.00

2) Capital increase and decrease by shareholders 8855.00 -7939.13 -196593703.97 -196592788.10 -196592788.10

(1) Common share invested by shareholders

(2) Capital input by the holder of other equity 8855.00 -7939.13 25840.89 26756.76 26756.76

instruments

(3) Share-based payment attributable to owners'

equity

(4) Others -196619544.86 -196619544.86 -196619544.86

3) Profit distribution -45054305.70 -45054305.70 -54632794.65 -99687100.35

(1) Appropriation to surplus reserves

(2) Appropriation to general risk reserve

(3) Profit distribution to shareholders -45054305.70 -45054305.70 -54632794.65 -99687100.35

(4) Others

4) Transfers within shareholders' equity

(1) Capital reserves transferred into paid-in

capital (or stock)

(2) Surplus reserves transferred into paid-in

capital (or stock)

(3) Surplus reserves to recover loss

(4) Net changes of defined contribution plans

transferred into Retained Earnings

(5) Other comprehensive income transferred into

Retained Earnings

(6) Others

5) Special reserves 646594.61 646594.61 323985.71 970580.32

(1) Provision of special reserves 72180947.90 72180947.90 5182353.19 77363301.09

(2) Use of special reserves 71534353.29 71534353.29 4858367.48 76392720.77

6) Others

4. Ending balance of current year 4108228157.00 947850195.03 13225632166.95 -93407196.62 809649.65 1195116522.37 -7497011632.90 11887217861.48 611915458.68 12499133320.16

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements

Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

135Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEEL PLATES CO. LTD.STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Current period

Items Other equity instruments Less: Other

Share capital Preference Perpetual Capital reserves Treasury comprehensi

Special Undistributed Total shareholder’s

Others reserves

Surplus reserves profits equity

shares bond shares ve income

1. Ending balance of last year 4108228157.00 947850195.03 12825142354.02 -93407196.62 9276.81 1195116522.37 -8088697453.94 10894241854.67

Add: Change of accounting policies

Correction of errors for last period

Others

2. Beginning balance of current year 4108228157.00 947850195.03 12825142354.02 -93407196.62 9276.81 1195116522.37 -8088697453.94 10894241854.67

3. Changes in current year (“-” for decrease) 8096.00 -6514.21 27323670.53 -36554609.43 8285.02 -4085561948.08 -4094783020.17

1) Total comprehensive income -36554609.43 -4085561948.08 -4122116557.51

2) Capital increase and decrease by shareholders 8096.00 -6514.21 27323670.53 27325252.32

(1) Common share invested by shareholders

(2) Capital input by the holder of other equity instruments 8096.00 -6514.21 23670.53 25252.32

(3) Share-based payment attributable to shareholders' equity

(4) Others 27300000.00 27300000.00

3) Profit distribution

(1) Appropriation of surplus reserves

(2) Profit distribution to shareholders

(3) Others

4) Transfers within shareholders' equity

(1) Capital reserves transferred into paid-in capital (or stock)

(2) Surplus reserves transferred into paid-in capital (or stock)

(3) Surplus reserves to recover loss

(4) Net changes of defined contribution plans transferred into

Retained Earnings

(5) Other comprehensive income transferred into retained

earnings

(6) Others

5) Special reserves 8285.02 8285.02

(1) Provision of special reserves 50656268.19 50656268.19

(2) Use of special reserves 50647983.17 50647983.17

6) Others

4. Ending balance of current year 4108236253.00 947843680.82 12852466024.55 -129961806.05 17561.83 1195116522.37 -12174259402.02 6799458834.50

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements

Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

136Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

BENGANG STEEL PLATES CO. LTD.STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

Previous period

Other equity instruments Less: Other

Items Special Undistributed Total shareholder’s

Share capital Preference Perpetual Capital reserves Treasury comprehensi Surplus reserves

Others reserves profits equity

shares bond shares ve income

1. Ending balance of last year 4108219302.00 947858134.16 12852074188.80 -50371341.88 3681.16 1195116522.37 -2900010737.27 16152889749.34

Add: Change of accounting policies

Correction of errors for last period

Others

2. Beginning balance of current year 4108219302.00 947858134.16 12852074188.80 -50371341.88 3681.16 1195116522.37 -2900010737.27 16152889749.34

3. Changes in current year (“-” for decrease) 8855.00 -7939.13 -26931834.78 -43035854.74 5595.65 -5188686716.67 -5258647894.67

1) Total comprehensive income -43035854.74 -5188686716.67 -5231722571.41

2) Capital increase and decrease by shareholders 8855.00 -7939.13 -26931834.78 -26930918.91

(1) Common share invested by shareholders

(2) Capital input by the holder of other equity instruments 8855.00 -7939.13 25840.89 26756.76

(3) Share-based payment attributable to shareholders' equity

(4) Others -26957675.67 -26957675.67

3) Profit distribution

(1) Appropriation of surplus reserves

(2) Profit distribution to shareholders

(3) Others

4) Transfers within shareholders' equity

(1) Capital reserves transferred into paid-in capital (or stock)

(2) Surplus reserves transferred into paid-in capital (or stock)

(3) Surplus reserves to recover loss

(4) Net changes of defined contribution plans transferred into

Retained Earnings

(5) Other comprehensive income transferred into retained

earnings

(6) Others

5) Special reserves 5595.65 5595.65

(1) Provision of special reserves 57316980.35 57316980.35

(2) Use of special reserves 57311384.70 57311384.70

6) Others

4. Ending balance of current year 4108228157.00 947850195.03 12825142354.02 -93407196.62 9276.81 1195116522.37 -8088697453.94 10894241854.67

The notes to the financial statements attached form part of these financial statements

Legal Representative: Chief Financial Officer: Chief Accountant:

137Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.Notes to the financial statements

For the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi unless otherwise indicated)

1. Basic Information of the Company

(1) Company profile

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Bengang Steel Plates” or “theCompany”) as approved in Liao-Zheng (1997) No. 57 by Liaoning People’s Government on

27 March 1997 was incorporated as a joint stock limited company through public share offer

of domestic listed foreign currency denominated shares (B shares) in the People’s Republic

of China (the “PRC”) on 27 June 1997 by Benxi Steel and Iron (Group) Co. Ltd. (“BengangGroup”) through reorganization of operations assets and liabilities of its plants namely

Steel Smelting Plant Primary Rolling Plant and Continuous Hot Rolling Plant.As approved by China Securities Regulatory Commission (hereinafter referred to as “theCSRC”) the Company issued 400000000 B-shares at HKD 2.38 each in Shenzhen Stock

Exchange on 10 June 1997. On 3 November 1997 the Company issued another 120000000

A-shares (Renminbi common Shares) at RMB 5.40 each and listed in Shenzhen Stock

Exchange since 15 January 1998. The capital shares were totaled to 1136000000 shares.On 14 March 2006 according to the resolutions of the Shareholders’ Meeting regarding share

equity relocation the Share Equity Relocation Scheme Response to Bengang Steel Plate Co.Ltd. about Share Equity Relocation issued by Liaoning Provincial Government State-owned

Asset Administrative Committee Bengang Group – the only holder of non-negotiable

state-owned legal person shares paid the consideration to the current shareholders to obtain

the current option for the 40800000 shares of the total 616000000 shares it was holding.Shareholding positions have been registered with China Securities Depository & Clearing

Corporation Ltd. Shenzhen Office. However the total amount of capital shares of Bengang

Steel Plates Co. Ltd. was not changed through the share equity relocation action.On July 6 2006 the Company received Document No. Zhengjian Gongsi Zi (2006) 126

issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) on June 30 2006. This

document approved the issuance by the Company of 2 billion RMB-denominated ordinary

shares to Bengang Group for the purpose of acquiring relevant assets from Bengang Group.On the same day Bengang Group received circular Zheng-Jian-Gong-Si-Zi [2006] No. 127

issued by China Securities Regulatory Committee and were exempted for the liability of

138Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

undertaking the purchase offer. The liability was caused by subscribing of the 2 billion new

shares and the total shareholding was thus increased to 2.5752 billion shares (accounting for

82.12% of the total capital shares of the Company). On 28 August 2006 as approved by

China Securities Depository & Clearing Corporation Ltd. Shenzhen Office the registration

and conditional placing procedures of the 2 billion new shares were completed. On 28

September 2006 the privately placed shares were approved by Shenzhen Stock Exchange to

be placed in the stock market. The placing price was RMB4.6733 per share.Approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission [2017] No. 1476 Bengang Steel

Plate Co. Ltd. privately placed no more than 739371534 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to

no more than 10 issuers. The non-public offering was completed on 9 February 2018 and

739371532 shares were actually issued. The placing price was RMB5.41 per share.

On August 20 2021 the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of

the People's Government of Liaoning Province (hereinafter referred to as Liaoning SASAC)

and Ansteel Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Ansteel) signed the "Agreement on the

Gratuitous Transfer of State-owned Equity in Bengang Group Co. Ltd. between the

State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the People's Government

of Liaoning Province and Ansteel Group Co. Ltd." According to the agreement Liaoning

SASAC will transfer its 51% equity in Bengang Group Co. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as

Bengang Group) to Ansteel Group Co. Ltd. for free. After the completion of this free transfer

Ansteel became the controlling shareholder of Bengang Group and Ansteel indirectly hold

76.67% of the total share capital of Bengang Steel Plates.

As at 31 December 2025 the capital shares were totaled to 4108236253.00 shares.The Company’s uniform social credit code: 91210000242690243E.The Company’s registered address: 16th Renmin Road Pingshan District Benxi Liaoning

Province.The Company’s legal representative: Huang Zuowei.The parent company of Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd is Benxi Steel and Iron (Group) Co.Ltd. and the actual controller is Ansteel Group Co. Ltd..Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. belongs to ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing

industry and is mainly involved in producing and trading of ferrous metal products.The financial statements have been approved for reporting by the board of directors of the

Company on 2 April 2026.

139Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Basis of preparation

(1) Basis of preparationThe financial statements have been prepared in accordance with “Accounting Standards forBusiness Enterprises – Basic Standard” and relevant specific standards application materialsinterpretations (together hereinafter referred to as “Accounting Standards for BusinessEnterprises”) issued by the Ministry of Finance and “Information Disclosure Rules forCompanies of securities for public issuance No. 15 – General Regulations for FinancialStatements” issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission.

(2) Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.

3. Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

The following disclosed content covers the specific accounting policies and accounting

estimates that are adopted by the Company based on the actual production and operation

characteristics. Please see Note (10) Financial instruments (12) Inventory (15) Fixed assets

(18) Intangible assets (24) Revenue under “3. Significant accounting policies andaccounting estimates” for details.

(1) Statement of compliance with China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

The financial statements present truly and completely the financial position operation results

and cash flows of the consolidated and parent company during the reporting period in

accordance with China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.

(2) Accounting year

The Accounting year is from 1 January to 31 December.

(3) Operating period

The operating period is twelve months.

(4) Functional currency

The Company’s functional currency is RMB.

(5) The accounting treatment for Business combination under/not under common control

Business combination under common control

The assets and liabilities that the Company acquired in a business combination shall be

measured on the basis of their carrying amount of acquiree’s assets liabilities (as well as the

140Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

goodwill arising from the business combination) in the consolidated financial statement of

the ultimate controller on the combining date. As for the balance between the carrying

amount of the net assets obtained by the Company and the carrying amount of the

consideration paid by it (or the total par value of the shares issued) capital reserve needs to

be adjusted. If the capital reserve is not sufficient any excess shall be adjusted against

retained earnings.Business combination not under common control

The Company shall on the acquisition date measure the assets given and liabilities incurred

or assumed by an enterprise for a business combination in light of their fair values and shall

record the balances between them and their carrying amounts into the profits and losses at the

current period. The Company shall recognize the positive balance between the combination

costs and the fair value of the identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquiree as goodwill.The Company shall treat the negative balance between the combination costs and the fair

value of the identifiable net assets it obtains from the acquiree into the profits and losses of

the current period. All identifiable assets liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree

that meet the recognition criteria acquired in the merger are measured at fair value on the

acquisition date.Directly related expenses incurred for a business combination are recorded in the current

period's profit or loss when incurred; transaction costs of equity securities or debt securities

issued for a business combination are included in the initial recognition amount of the equity

securities or debt securities.

(6) Scope of consolidation and Consolidation of Financial Statements

1. Scope of consolidation

The scope of consolidation of consolidated financial statements is determined based on

control and the scope of consolidation includes the Company and all its subsidiaries. Control

means that the Company has power over the investee enjoys variable returns through

participation in the relevant activities of the investee and has the ability to use the power

over the investee to influence the amount of its returns.

2. Procedure of consolidation

When preparing consolidated financial statements the parent shall consider the entire group

as an accounting entity adopt uniform accounting policies to prepare the consolidated

financial statements which reflect the overall financial position operating results and cash

flows of the group. The impact of internal transactions between the Company and its

141Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

subsidiaries and between subsidiaries shall be offset. If internal transactions indicate that

relevant assets have suffered impairment losses such losses shall be fully recognized. The

accounting policy and accounting period of the subsidiaries within the consolidation scope

shall be in accordance with those of the Company. If not it is necessary to make the

adjustment according to the Company’s accounting policies and accounting period when

preparing the consolidated financial statements.The owners’ interests profit or loss and comprehensive income of the subsidiary attributable

to the non-controlling shareholders shall be presented separately in the shareholders’ equity

of the consolidated balance sheet and under the item of net profit of the consolidated

statement of comprehensive income and under the item of total comprehensive income.Where losses assumed by the minority exceed the minority’s interests in the beginning equity

of a subsidiary the excess shall be charged against the minority’s interests.

(1) Increasing new subsidiaries and businesses

If the Company has a new subsidiary due to business combination under common control

during the reporting period it shall adjust the beginning balance in the consolidated

statement of financial position when preparing consolidated statement of financial position.The revenue expenses and profits of the subsidiaries from the acquisition date to the end of

the reporting period are included in the Company’s consolidated statement of

comprehensive income. The cash flow of the subsidiaries from the acquisition date to the

end of the reporting period is included in the Company’s consolidated statement of cash

flows. And meanwhile the Company shall adjust the relevant items of the comparative

financial statements as if the reporting entity for the purpose of consolidation has been in

existence since the date the ultimate controlling party first obtained control.When the Company becomes capable of exercising control over an investee under common

control due to additional investment or other reasons adjustment shall be made as if the

reporting entity after the combination has been in existence since the date the ultimate

controlling party first obtained control. The investment income recognized between date of

previously obtaining equity investment and the date the acquiree and acquirer are under

common control which is later and the combining date other comprehensive income and

other changes of net assets arising from the equity investment previously held before

obtaining the control the acquiree shall be adjusted against the prior retained earnings of the

comparative financial statements and the current profit or loss respectively.If it is not under common control it will be included in the consolidated financial

statements from the date of acquisition based on the fair value of each identifiable asset

142Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

liability and contingent liability determined on the date of acquisition.When the Company becomes capable of exercising control over an investee not under

common control due to additional investment or other reasons the acquirer shall remeasure

its previously held equity interest in the acquiree to its fair value at the acquisition date. The

difference between the fair value and the carrying amount shall be recognized as investment

income for the period when the acquisition takes place. When the previously held equity

investment is accounted for under the equity method any other comprehensive income

previously recognized in relation to the acquiree’s equity changes shall be transferred to

profit or loss for the current period when the acquisition takes place.

(2) Disposing subsidiaries or businesses

1. General treatment

When the Company loses control over an investee due to partial disposal or other reasons

the acquirer shall re-measure the remaining equity interests in the acquiree to its fair value at

the acquisition date. The difference between sums of consideration received for disposal

equity shares and fair value of the remaining shares and sums of share of net assets of the

subsidiary calculated continuously from the acquisition date or the combination date based

on the previous shareholding proportion and goodwill shall be recognized as investment

income for the period when the Company loses control over acquiree. When the previously

held equity investment is accounted for under the equity method any other comprehensive

income previously recognized in relation to the acquiree’s equity changes and other equity

changes rather than changes from net profit other comprehensive income and profit

distribution shall be transferred to investment income for the current period when the

Company loses control over acquiree.

(7) Classification of joint venture arrangements and accounting treatment

Joint venture arrangements are divided into joint operations and joint ventures.When the Company is a joint venture party of a joint venture arrangement and have the

assets related to the arrangement and assumes the liabilities related to the arrangement it is

a joint operation.The Company confirms the following items related to the share of interest in the joint

operation and performs accounting treatment in accordance with the relevant enterprise

accounting standards:

143Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

a. Confirm the assets held by the company separately and confirm the assets held jointly by

the Company's share;

b. Recognize the liabilities assumed by the Company separately and the liabilities jointly

assumed by the company's share;

c. Recognize the income generated by the sale of the Company’s share of common

operating output;

d. Recognize the revenue generated from the sale of joint operations based on the

Company's share;

e. Confirm the expenses incurred separately and the expenses incurred in the joint operation

according to the Company's share.The Company's investment in joint ventures is accounted for using the equity method. Fordetails see Note (13) Long-term equity investments under “ 3. Significant accountingpolicies and accounting estimates”.

(8) Recognition of cash and cash equivalents

The term “cash” refers to the cash on hand and the unrestricted deposit. And the term “cashequivalents” refers to short-term (maturing within three months from acquisition) and highly

liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are

subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

(9) Foreign currency transaction and translation of foreign currency financial statements

1. Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions are translated into RMB at the current rate at the day of

transactions.The foreign currency monetary items shall be translated at the spot exchange rate on the

balance sheet date. The balance of exchange arising from the difference between the spot

exchange rate on the balance sheet date and the spot exchange rate at the time of initial

recognition or prior to the balance sheet date except those arising from the raising of special

foreign debt for the purchase or construction of capitalizable assets thus shall be capitalized

according to the borrowing costs capitalization principle shall be recorded into the profits

and losses at the current period.

2. Translation of foreign currency financial statements

144Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The asset and liability items in the statement of financial position shall be translated at a spot

exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Among the owner's equity items except the ones as

"undistributed profits" others shall be translated at the spot exchange rate at the time when

they are incurred. The income and expense items in the income statement shall be translated

using an exchange rate that is determined in a systematic and reasonable manner and

approximates the spot exchange rate on the transaction date.When disposing an overseas business the Company shall shift the balance which is

presented under the items of the owner's equities in the statement of financial position and

arises from the translation of foreign currency financial statements related to this oversea

business into the disposal profits and losses of the current period.

(10)Financial instruments

The Company recognizes a financial asset financial liability or equity instrument when it

becomes a party to a financial instrument contract.

1. Classification of financial instruments

The Company shall classify financial assets on the basis of both the entity’s business model

for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial

asset as: financial assets measured at amortised cost financial assets measured at fair value

through other comprehensive income and financial assets measured at fair value through

profit or loss at initial measurement.A financial asset which is not designated as a financial asset measured at fair value through

profit or loss shall be measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met.- The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial

assets in order to collect contractual cash flows.- The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that

are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.A financial asset shall be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if both

of the following conditions are met.- The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both

collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets.- The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that

are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

145Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The Company may make an election at initial recognition for non-trading equity instrument

investments whether it is designated as a financial asset (equity instrument) that is measured

at fair value through other comprehensive income. The designation is made on the basis of a

single investment and the related investment meets the definition of an equity instrument

from the issuer's perspective.Other financial assets other than these are classified as financial assets measured at fair value

through profit or loss. At the initial recognition in order to eliminate or significantly reduce

accounting mismatches financial assets that should be classified as measured at amortized

value or financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income can be

designated as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss.The Company shall classify financial liabilities as financial liabilities measured at amortised

cost and financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss at initial

measurement.

2. Recognition and measurement of financial instruments

(1) Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Financial assets measured at amortized cost include notes receivables accounts receivables

other receivables long-term receivables debt investments etc. At initial recognition the

Company shall measure a financial asset at its fair value plus or minus transaction costs that

are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset. The Company shall

measure account receivables at their transaction price if the account receivables do not

contain a significant financing component and accounts receivables that the company has

decided not to consider for a financing component of no more than one year.Interests calculated by using the effective interest method during the holding period shall be

recognized in profit or loss.When recovering or disposing the receivables the difference between the price obtained and

the carrying value shall be recognized in current profit or loss.

146Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt

instruments)

Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt

instruments) include receivables financing other debt investments etc. At initial recognition

the Company shall measure a financial asset at its fair value plus transaction costs that are

directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of the financial asset. The financial assets

are subsequently measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are included in other

comprehensive income except for interest calculated using the effective interest method

impairment losses or gains and exchange gains and losses. When the financial assets are

derecognized the accumulated gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive

income is transferred from other comprehensive income and recognized in profit or loss.

(3) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity

instruments)

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity instruments).include other equity instrument investments etc. At initial recognition the Company shall

measure a financial asset at its fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to

the acquisition or issue of the financial asset. The financial assets are subsequently measured

at fair value. Changes in fair value are included in other comprehensive income. The

dividends obtained are recognised in profit and loss.When the financial assets are derecognized the accumulated gain or loss previously.recognised in other comprehensive income is transferred from other comprehensive income

and recognised in retained earnings.

(4)Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include transactional financial assets

derivative financial assets other non-current financial assets etc. The Company shall

measure the financial assets at fair value at initial recognition. Transaction costs are

recognised in profit or loss. Changes in fair value are included in profit or loss.

(5) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

147Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include current financial liabilities

derivative financial liabilities etc. The Company shall measure the financial assets at fair

value at initial recognition. Transaction costs are recognised in profit or loss. Changes in fair

value are included in profit or loss.When the financial liabilities are derecognized the difference between the fair value and the.initially recorded amount is recognized as investment income and the gains and losses from

changes in fair value are adjusted.

(6) Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost include short-term borrowings notes.payables accounts payables other payables long-term borrowings bonds payables

long-term payables. At initial recognition the Company shall measure a financial liability at

its fair value plus. transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of

the financial asset.Interests calculated by using the effective interest method during the holding period shall be

recognized in profit or loss.When the financial liabilities are derecognized the difference between the price obtained and.the carrying value shall be recognised in profit and loss.

3. Termination of recognition of financial assets and financial assets transfer

When one of the following conditions is met the company terminates the recognition of

financial assets.- Termination of contractual rights to receive cash flows from financial assets;

- The financial assets have been transferred and almost all the risks and rewards in the

ownership of the financial assets have been transferred to the transferee;

- The financial assets have been transferred. Although the company has neither transferred

nor retained almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the financial assets it

has not retained control of the financial assets.If the Company modifies or renegotiates a contract with its counterparty and the modification

constitutes a substantial modification the original financial asset will be derecognized and a

new financial asset will be recognized in accordance with the modified terms.

148Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

If it retained nearly all of the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial asset

it shall not stop recognizing the financial asset.To judge whether the transfer of a financial asset can satisfy the conditions as prescribed in

these Standards for stopping the recognition of a financial asset the Company shall follow

the principle of the substance over form.Transfer of an entire financial asset can be divided into partial financial assets transfer and

entire financial asset transfer. If the transfer of an entire financial asset satisfies the conditions

for de-recognition the difference between the amounts of the following 2 items shall be

recorded in the profits and losses of the current period:

(1) The book value of the transferred financial asset; and

(2) The sum of consideration received from the transfer and the accumulative amount of

the changes of the fair value originally recorded in the owners' equities (in the event that the

financial asset involved in the transfer is a financial asset Available-for-sale).If the transfer of partial financial asset satisfies the conditions to derecognize the entire

book value of the transferred financial asset shall between the portion whose recognition

has been stopped and the portion whose recognition has not been stopped (under such

circumstance the service asset retained shall be deemed as a portion of financial asset

whose recognition has not been stopped) be apportioned according to their respective

relative fair value and the difference between the amounts of the following 2 items shall be

included into the profits and losses of the current period :

(1) The book value of the portion whose recognition has been stopped; and

(2) The sum of consideration of the portion whose recognition has been stopped and the

portion of the accumulative amount of the changes in the fair value originally recorded in

the owner's equities which is corresponding to the portion whose recognition has been

stopped (in the event that the financial asset involved in the transfer is a financial asset

Available-for-sale).If the transfer of financial assets does not satisfy the conditions to stop the recognition it

shall continue to be recognized as financial assets and the consideration received shall be

recognized as financial liabilities.

4. Termination of recognition of financial liabilities

149Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Only when the prevailing obligations of a financial liability are relieved in all or in part may

the recognition of the financial liability be terminated in all or partly. Where the Company

(debtor) enters into an agreement with a creditor so as to substitute the existing financial

liabilities by way of any new financial liability and if the contractual stipulation regarding

the new financial liability is substantially different from that regarding the existing financial

liability it shall terminate the recognition of the existing financial liability and shall at the

same time recognize the new financial liability.Where the Company makes substantial revisions to part or all of the contractual stipulations

of the existing financial liability it shall terminated the recognition of the existing financial

liability or part of it and at the same time recognize the financial liability after revising the

contractual stipulations as a new financial liability.Where the recognition of a financial liability is totally or partially terminated the Company

shall include into the profits and losses of the current period the difference between the

carrying amount which has been terminated from recognition and the considerations it has

paid (including the non-cash assets it has transferred out and the new financial liabilities it

has assumed).Where the Company buys back part of its financial liabilities it shall distribute on the date

of repurchase the carrying amount of the whole financial liabilities in light of the

comparatively fair value of the part that continues to be recognized and the part whose

recognition has already been terminated. The gap between the carrying amount which is

distributed to the part whose recognition has terminated and the considerations it has paid

(including the noncash assets it has transferred out and the new financial liabilities it has

assumed) shall be recorded into the profits and losses of the current period.

5. Determination of the fair value of the financial assets (liabilities)

If active markets for the financial instruments exist the fair value shall be measured by

quoted prices in the active markets. If active markets for the financial instruments do not

exist valuation techniques shall be applied for the measurement. The Company uses

valuation techniques appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are

available to measure fair value. The Company chooses relevant observable inputs for

150Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

identical or similar assets or liabilities. Only when relevant observable inputs are

unavailable or should the Company use unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

6. Impairment provision of the financial assets

The Company recognize the expected credit loss on financial assets measured at amortized

cost financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt

instruments) financial guarantee contract and so on on the individual or portfolio basis.The Company considers all reasonable and relevant information including past events

current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions and uses the risk of default

as the weight to calculate the probability-weighted amount of present value of difference

between the cash flow receivable from the contract and the cash flow expected to be received

to confirm the expected credit loss.For account receivables and contract assets recognized according to Accounting Standards

for Business Enterprises No. 14 Revenue whether a significant financing component is

contained or not the Company shall always measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to

lifetime expected credit losses.For lease receivables recognized according to Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

No. 21 Lease the Company shall always measure the loss allowance at an amount equal to

lifetime expected credit losses.For other financial instruments the Company shall assess changes in the credit risk of the

relevant financial instruments since initial recognition at each balance sheet date.The company compares the risk of default on the balance sheet date of financial instruments

with the risk of default on the date of initial recognition to determine the relative change in

the risk of default during the expected life of the financial instrument to assess whether there

is a significant increase in credit risk of financial assets since the initial recognition.Generally the Company believes that the credit risk of the financial instrument has

significantly increased over 30 days after the due date unless there is solid evidence that the

credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

151Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

If the credit risk of a financial instrument at the reporting date is relatively low the Company

considers that the credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since

the initial recognition.If the credit risk of the financial instrument has increased significantly since the initial

confirmation the Company shall measure the loss allowance for a financial instrument at an

amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. If the credit risk on a financial instrument

has not increased significantly since initial recognition the Company shall measure the loss

allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses.The increase or reversal amount of loss allowance thus formed shall be included in the

current profits and losses as impairment losses or gains. For financial assets at fair value

through other comprehensive income (debt instruments) loss provisions are recognised in

other comprehensive income and impairment losses or gains are recognised in profit or loss

at the current period without reducing the carrying amount of the financial asset in the

balance sheet.

(11) Recognition criteria and measurement methods for expected credit losses on receivables

1. Receivables with expected credit losses measured on a portfolio basis

Portfolios Basis for determiningportfolios Measurement methods for ECL

Drawing upon historical credit loss experience

and incorporating current conditions as well as

Accounts receivable – Aging forecasts of future economic conditions aaging portfolio matrix correlating accounts receivable aging

with expected credit loss rates is prepared to

calculate expected credit losses.Expected credit losses are calculated by

Related-Party Transactions referencing historical credit loss

Accounts Receivable — within the Scope of the experience—combined with current conditions

Risk-Free Portfolio Company’s Consolidated and forecasts of future economic

Financial Statements conditions—using default risk exposure andexpected credit loss rates over the next 12

months or the entire remaining life.Drawing upon historical credit loss experience

and incorporating current conditions as well as

Other receivables – aging forecasts of future economic conditions a

portfolio Aging matrix correlating accounts receivable aging

with expected credit loss rates is prepared to

calculate expected credit losses.Items within the scope of

the Company's Expected credit losses are calculated by

consolidated financial referencing historical credit loss

Other Receivables — statements—including experience—combined with current conditions

Risk-Free Portfolio inter-company balances and forecasts of future economic

with related parties petty conditions—using default risk exposure and

cash and suspense expected credit loss rates over the next 12

accounts months or the entire remaining life.

152Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Provision matrix of aging and expected credit loss rates for aging portfolios

Aging Accounts receivable ECL(%) Other receivables ECL(%)

Within 1 year (inclusive

same hereafter) 1 1

1-2 years 10 10

2-3 years 20 20

3-4 years 100 100

4-5 years 100 100

Over 5 years 100 100

3. Criteria for Identifying Receivables for Which Expected Credit Losses Are Recognized

on an Individual Basis

For receivables where the credit risk differs significantly from the credit risk of the

portfolio the Company recognizes expected credit losses on an individual basis.

(12) Inventory

1. Inventory classification and costs of inventory

Inventories include material in transit raw material turnover materials finished goods work

in process issue commodity materials for consigned processing etc.Inventory is initially measured at cost. Inventory cost includes purchase cost processing cost

and other expenditures incurred to bring inventory to its current location and state.

2. Valuation method for inventory dispatched

The weighted average method is used to confirm the actual cost of the inventories dispatched.

3. Inventory system

The Company uses perpetual inventory system.

4. Amortization of low-valued consumables and packing materials

(1) Low-valued consumables shall be amortized in full amount on issuance.

(2) Packing materials shall be amortized in full amount on issuance.

5. The basis for confirming the net realizable value of inventories and the methods to

make provision for the inventory impairment loss

On the balance sheet date inventories shall be measured at the lower of cost and net

realizable value. When the cost of inventories is higher than its net realizable value provision

for inventory impairment loss shall be made. The net realizable value refers to the amount of

the estimated selling price of the inventory minus the estimated costs that will occur at the

time of completion estimated selling expenses and relevant taxes in daily activities.

153Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The net realizable value of inventories (finished goods stock commodity material etc.) held

for direct selling in the daily business activity shall be calculated by deducting the estimated

sale expense and relevant taxes from the estimated sale price of inventories; The net

realizable value of inventories for further processing in the daily business activity shall be

calculated by deducting the estimated cost of completion estimated sale expense and relevant

taxes from the estimated sale price of inventories; The net realizable value of inventories held

for the execution of sales contracts or labor contracts shall be calculated on the ground of the

contract price. If the Company holds more inventories than the quantities subscribed in the

sales contract the net realizable value of the excessive part of the inventories shall be

calculated on the ground of the general sales price.After the inventory impairment is withdrawn if the factors that previously affected the

write-down of the inventory value have disappeared causing the net realizable value of the

inventory to be higher than its book value it shall be reversed within the amount of the

inventory impairment that has been withdrawn and the reverted amount shall be included in

the current profit and loss.

(13) Contract asset

1. Recognition methods and criteria of contract assets

When either party to a contract has performed the Company shall present the contract in

the statement of financial position as a contract asset or a contract liability depending on

the relationship between the Company’s performance and the customer’s payment. If the

Company have the rights to receive consideration (the right is conditioned on factors other

than the passage of time) by transferring goods or services to a customer the entity shall

present the contract as a contract asset. Contract assets and contract liabilities under the

same contract are disclosed in net amount. An entity shall present any unconditional rights

to consideration (only the passage of time is required) separately as a receivable.

2. Expected credit loss of contract assets

For the accounting policy of the expected credit loss of contract assets please refer to Note

(10) 6. Impairment provision of the financial assets under “3. Significant accountingpolicies and accounting estimates”

(14) Long-term equity investment

1. Criteria of joint control and significant influence

Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement which exists

154Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties

sharing control. If the Company and other joint venture have joint control of the investee and

have rights to the net assets of the investee the investee is a joint venture of the Company.Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy

decisions of the investee but not control or join control of those policies. If the Company

could exert significant influence over the investee the investee is the associate of the

Company.

2. The initial cost of long-term equity investment from business acquisition

(1) Long-term equity investment from business acquisition

For a business combination under common control the initial investment cost of the

long-term equity investment shall be the absorbing party’s share of the carrying amount of

the owner’s equity of the party being absorbed in the consolidated financial statements of the

ultimate controlling party at combination date. The difference between the initial investment

cost and the carrying amount of the previously held equity investment together with the

additional investment cost for new shares at combination date shall be adjusted to the capital

reserve. If the balance of capital reserve is not sufficient any excess shall be adjusted to

retained earnings. When an investor becomes capable of exercising control over an investee

due to additional investment or other reasons the difference between the initial investment

cost recognized in accordance with the above principles and the sum of the book value of the

long-term equity investment before the merger plus the book value of the cost for the further

shares acquired on the merger date shall be adjusted to the capital reserve. If the balance of

capital reserve is not sufficient any excess shall be adjusted to retained earnings.For a business combination not under common control the initial investment cost of the

long-term equity investment shall be the acquisition cost at the acquisition date. When an

investor becomes capable of exercising control over an investee due to additional investment

or other reasons the initial investment cost under the cost method shall be the carrying

amount of previously held equity investment together with the additional investment cost.

(2) The initial cost of the long-term equity investment other than from business acquisition

The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained by making payment in cash shall

be the purchase cost which is actually paid.The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained on the basis of issuing equity

securities shall be the fair value of the equity securities issued.

155Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

3. Subsequent measurement and profit or loss recognition

(1) Cost method

The Company adopts cost method for the long term investment in subsidiary company unless

the investment qualifies as held for sale. An investing enterprise shall in accordance with the

attributable share of the net profits or losses of the invested entity recognize the investment

profits or losses except the dividend declared but unpaid which is included in the payment

when acquiring the investment.

(2) Equity method

A long-term equity investment in an associate or a joint venture shall be accounted for using

the equity method. Where the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment

exceeds investor’s interest in the fair values of an investee’s identifiable net assets at the

acquisition date no adjustment shall be made to the initial investment cost. Where the initial

cost is less than the investor’s interest in the fair values of the investee’s identifiable net

assets at the acquisition date the difference shall be credited to profit or loss for the current

period and the cost of long-term equity investment shall be adjusted accordingly.The Company shall recognize its share of the investee’s net profits or losses as well as its

share of the investee’s other comprehensive income as investment income or losses and other

comprehensive income and adjust the carrying amount of the investment accordingly. The

carrying amount of the investment shall be reduced by the portion of any profit distributions

or cash dividends declared by the investee that is attributable to the investor. The investor’s

share of the investee’s owners’ equity changes other than those arising from the investee’s

net profit or loss other comprehensive income or profit distribution and the carrying amount

of the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted accordingly.During the holding period if the investee makes consolidated financial statements the

Company shall calculate its share based on the investee’s net profit other comprehensive

income and the amount of other owners' equity attribute to the investee in the consolidated

financial statements. The investor shall recognize its share of the investee’s net profits or

losses after making appropriate adjustments according to the Company’s accounting

principles and operating period based on the fair values of the investee’s identifiable net

assets.The unrealized profits or losses resulting from transactions between the investor and its

associate or joint venture shall be eliminated in proportion to the investor’s equity interest in

the investee based on which investment income or losses shall be recognized except the

156Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

transaction of investment or sale of assets is a business. Any losses resulting from

transactions between the investor and investee which are attributable to asset impairment

shall be recognized in full.The company’s net losses incurred by joint ventures or associates in addition to assuming

additional loss obligations are limited to the book value of long-term equity investments and

other long-term equity that essentially constitutes net investment in joint ventures or

associates. If a joint venture or associated enterprise realizes net profits in the future the

company resumes recognizing its share of profits after the share of profits makes up for the

share of unrecognized losses.

(15) Fixed assets

1. Recognition of Fixed assets

The term "fixed assets" refers to the tangible assets held for the sake of producing

commodities rendering labor service renting or business management and of which useful

life is in excess of one fiscal year. No fixed asset may be recognized unless it simultaneously

meets the conditions as follows:

(1) The economic benefits pertinent to the fixed asset are likely to flow into the enterprise;

and

(2) The cost of the fixed asset can be measured reliably.

Fixed assets are initially measured at cost (and considering the impact of expected

dismantling cost factors).Subsequent expenditures related to fixed assets are included in the cost of fixed assets when

the related economic benefits are likely to flow in and their costs can be reliably measured;

the book value of the replaced part is derecognized; all other subsequent expenditures are

incurred shall be included in the current profit and loss.

2. Fixed assets depreciation

Fixed assets are depreciated under the straight line method. The depreciation rate is

determined according to the category of assets the useful life and the expected residual rate.If the components of the fixed assets have different useful lives or provide the economic

benefits in a different way then different depreciation rate or method shall be applied and the

depreciation of the components shall be calculated separately.Details of classification depreciation period residual value rate and annual depreciation rate

are as follows:

Category Depreciation method Depreciation Residual Value Depreciation

157Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Period Rate (%) Rate

(%)

Plants and Buildings straight line method 40 years 5.00 2.38

Machinery straight line method 17-24 years 5.00 3.96-5.59

Transportation and

straight line method 5-12 years 5.00 7.92-19.00

other equipment

3. Disposal of fixed assets

When a fixed asset is disposed or it is expected that no economic benefits will be generated

through use or disposal the recognition of fixed asset shall be de terminated. The amount of

disposal income of fixed assets raising from sell transfer scrapping or damage shall be

included in the current profit and loss after deducting its book value and related taxes.

(16) Construction in progress

Construction in progress is measured at the actual cost incurred. The actual cost includes

construction costs installation costs borrowing costs that meet the capitalization conditions

and other necessary expenditures incurred before the construction in progress reaches its

intended use status. Construction in progress is transferred to fixed asset when it has reached

its working condition for its intended use and depreciation will be accrued from the next

month.

(17) Borrowing costs

1. Principle of the recognition of capitalized borrowing costs

Where the borrowing costs incurred to an enterprise can be directly attributable to the

acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization it shall be

capitalized and recorded into the costs of relevant assets. Other borrowing costs shall be

recognized as expenses on the basis of the actual amount incurred and shall be recorded into

the current profits and losses.Assets eligible for capitalization refer to the fixed assets investment property inventories and

other assets of which the acquisition and construction or production may take quite a long

time to get ready for its intended use or for sale.

2. The capitalization period of borrowing costs

The capitalization period shall refer to the period from the commencement to the cessation of

capitalization of the borrowing costs excluding the period of suspension of capitalization of

the borrowing costs.

158Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The borrowing costs shall not be capitalized unless they simultaneously meet the following

requirements:

(1) The asset disbursements have already incurred which shall include cash transferred

non-cash assets or interest bearing debts paid for the acquisition and construction or

production activities for preparing assets eligible for capitalization;

(2) The borrowing costs has already incurred; and

(3) The acquisition and construction or production activities which are necessary to prepare

the asset for its intended use or sale have already started.When the qualified asset under acquisition and construction or production is ready for the

intended use or sale the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall be ceased.

3. The suspension of capitalization of borrowing costs

Where the acquisition and construction or production of a qualified asset is interrupted

abnormally and the interruption period lasts for more than 3 months the capitalization of the

borrowing costs shall be suspended. If the interruption is a necessary step for making the

qualified asset under acquisition and construction or production ready for the intended use or

sale the capitalization of the borrowing costs shall continue. The borrowing costs incurred

during such period shall be recognized as expenses and shall be recorded into the profits and

losses of the current period till the acquisition and construction or production of the asset

restarts.

4. Method of calculating the capitalization rate and capitalized amount of borrowing costs

For interest expense (minus the income of interests earned on the unused borrowing loans as

a deposit in the bank or investment income earned on the loan as a temporary investment)

and the ancillary expense incurred to a specifically borrowed loan those incurred before a

qualified asset under acquisition construction or production is ready for the intended use or

sale shall be capitalized at the incurred amount when they are incurred and shall be recorded

into the costs of the asset eligible for capitalization.The Company shall calculate and determine the to-be-capitalized amount of interests on the

general borrowing by multiplying the weighted average asset disbursement of the part of the

accumulative asset disbursements minus the general borrowing by the capitalization rate of

the general borrowing used. The capitalization rate shall be calculated and determined in light

of the weighted average interest rate of the general borrowing.

159Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

During the capitalization period the exchange difference between the principal and interest

of the foreign currency special loan is capitalized and included in the cost of the assets that

meet the capitalization conditions. Exchange differences arising from the principal and

interest of foreign currency borrowings other than foreign currency special borrowings are

included in the current profits and losses.

(18) Intangible Assets

1. Measurement of Intangible Assets

(1) Initial measurement is based on cost upon acquisition

The cost of an intangible asset on acquisition include the purchase price relevant taxes and

other necessary disbursements which may be directly attributable to bringing the intangible

asset to the conditions for the expected purpose.

(2) Subsequent Measurement

The Company shall analyze and judge the beneficial period of intangible assets upon

acquisition.Intangible assets with finite beneficial period shall be amortized under the straight-line

method during the period when the intangible asset can bring economic benefits to the

enterprise. If it is unable to estimate the beneficial period of the intangible asset it shall be

regarded as an intangible asset with uncertain service life and shall not be amortized.

2. Estimated useful lives of intangible assets with limited useful lives

Amortization Residual value

Item Estimated useful life Criteria

method (%)

Straight line Land use right

Land use right 50 years

method certificate

Straight line Estimated useful

Software 10 years

method life

3. Classification criteria for internal research phase and development phase

The expenditures for its internal research and development projects of an enterprise shall be

classified into research expenditures and development expenditures.Research phase refers to the phase of creative and planned investigation to acquire and study

to acquire and understand new scientific or technological knowledge.

160Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Development phase refers to the phase during which the result of research phase or other

knowledge is applied into certain projects or designs for the manufacturing of new or

substantially improved material device and product before commercial manufacturing and

use.

4. Criteria of capitalization of development phase expenditures

Expenditures incurred during the research phase are recognized in profit or loss for the period

when incurred. Expenditures incurred during the research phase shall be capitalized if they

meet the following conditions at the same time. If the expenditures incurred during the

development phase do not meet the following conditions they shall be included in the current

period's profit and loss.

(1) It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it can be used or sold.

(2) The Company intent to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it.

(3) The way intangible assets generate economic benefits including being able to prove that

there is a market for the products produced by using the intangible assets or the

intangible assets themselves has market. If the intangible assets will be used internally it

should be able to prove that the intangible assets will be useful.

(4) The company has sufficient technical financial and other resources to complete the

development of the intangible asset and is able to use or sell the intangible asset.

(5) The expenditure attributable to the development phase of the intangible asset can be

measured reliably.If it is impossible to distinguish between expenditures in the research phase and expenditures

in the development phase all research and development expenditures incurred shall be

included in the current period's profit and loss.

(19) Impairment of long-term assets

For long-term assets such as long-term equity investments investment property under the

cost model fixed assets construction in progress right-of-use assets intangible assets with

limited useful lives and oil gas assets etc. the Company shall perform impairment tests at the

period end if there is clear indication of impairment. If the recoverable amounts of long-term

assets are less than their carrying amounts the carrying amounts of the assets shall be written

down to their recoverable amounts. The write-downs are recognized as impairment losses and

charged to current profit and loss. The recoverable amounts of long-term assets are the higher

of their fair values less costs to sell and the present values of the future cash flows expected

to be derived from the assets. The Company shall estimate its recoverable amount on an

individual basis. Where it is difficult to do so it shall determine the recoverable amount ofthe assets on the basis of the asset group to which the asset belongs. The term "assets group”

refers to a minimum combination of assets by which the cash flows could be generated

161Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

independently

The goodwill intangible assets with uncertain useful life and intangible assets not meeting

the expected condition for use shall be subject to an impairment test at least at the end of each

year.When the Company makes an impairment test of assets it shall as of the purchasing day

apportion the carrying value of the business reputation formed by merger of enterprises to the

relevant asset groups by a reasonable method. Where it is difficult to do so it shall be

apportioned to the relevant combinations of asset groups. A related group of assets or

combination of asset groups is an asset group or combination of asset groups that can benefit

from the synergy effect of a business combination.When making an impairment test on the relevant asset groups or combination of asset groups

containing business reputation if any evidence shows that the impairment of asset groups or

combinations of asset groups is possible the Company shall first make an impairment test on

the asset groups or combinations of asset groups not containing business reputation calculate

the recoverable amount compare it with the relevant carrying value and recognize the

corresponding impairment loss. Then the Company shall make an impairment test of the asset

groups or combinations of asset groups containing business reputation and compare the

carrying value of these asset groups or combinations of asset groups (including the carrying

value of the business reputation apportioned thereto) with the recoverable amount. Where the

recoverable amount of the relevant assets or combinations of the asset groups is lower than

the carrying value thereof it shall recognize the impairment loss of the business reputation.Impairment losses on long-term assets shall not be reversed in subsequent accounting periods

once recognized.

(20) Long-term deferred expense

The long-term deferred expense refers to the expenses incurred but shall be borne by current

and subsequent accounting period which is more than one year.

(21) Contract liability

When either party to a contract has performed the Company shall present the contract in the

statement of financial position as a contract asset or a contract liability depending on the

relationship between the Company’s performance and the customer’s payment. If a customer

pays consideration or the Company has a right to an amount of consideration before the

Company transfers a good or service to the customer the Company shall present the contract

162Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

as a contract liability. Contract assets and contract liabilities under the same contract are

disclosed in net amount.

(22) Employee benefits

1. Accounting treatment for short employee benefit

The Company shall recognise in the accounting period in which an employee provides

service actually occurred short-term employee benefits as a liability with a corresponding

charge to the profit or loss or cost of an asset for the current period.Payments made by an enterprise of social security contributions for employees payments of

housing funds and union running costs employee education costs provided in accordance

with relevant requirements shall in the accounting period in which employees provide

services be calculated according to prescribed bases and percentages in determining the

amount of employee benefits.The employee welfare expenses incurred by the company are included in the current profit

and loss or related asset costs based on the actual amount when they actually occur. Among

them non-monetary benefits are measured at fair value.

2. Accounting treatment of post-employment benefits

(1) Defined contribution plan

The Company shall recognize in the accounting period in which an employee provides

service pension fund and unemployment fund for employees as a liability according to

the local government regulations. The amount shall be calculated according to local

prescribed bases and percentages in determining the amount of employee benefits with a

corresponding charge to the profit or loss or cost of an asset for the current period. In

addition the Company also participates in the enterprise annuity plan/supplementary

pension insurance fund approved by relevant state departments. The Company pays a

certain proportion of the total salary of employees to the annuity plan/local social

insurance agency and the corresponding expenses are included in the current profit and

loss or related asset cost.

(2) Defined benefit plan

In accordance with the formula determined by the Projected Unit Credit Method the

Company attributes the benefit obligations arising from defined benefit plans to the

periods during which employees render services and records them in current profit or

loss or as part of the cost of relevant assets.The deficit or surplus resulting from the present value of the defined benefit plan

163Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

obligations less the fair value of the defined benefit plan assets is recognized as a net

defined benefit liability or net defined benefit asset. Where a defined benefit plan has a

surplus the Company measures the net defined benefit asset at the lower of the plan

surplus and the asset ceiling.All defined benefit obligations—including those expected to be settled within twelve

months after the end of the reporting period in which employees render the related

service—are discounted using market yields at the balance sheet date on government

bonds or high-quality corporate bonds in an active market that match the currency and

term of the defined benefit obligations.Service costs arising from defined benefit plans as well as the net interest on the net

defined benefit liability or asset are recognized in current profit or loss or included in the

cost of relevant assets. Changes arising from the remeasurement of the net defined

benefit liability or asset are recognized in other comprehensive income and are not

subsequently reclassified to profit or loss in future accounting periods; upon the

termination of the defined benefit plan the amounts originally recognized in other

comprehensive income are transferred in full within equity to retained earnings.Upon the settlement of a defined benefit plan a settlement gain or loss is recognized

based on the difference between the present value of the defined benefit obligation and

the settlement price both determined as of the settlement date.

3. Accounting treatment of termination benefits

The Company shall recognize an employee benefits liability for termination benefits with a

corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current period at the earlier of the following

dates: when the Company cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits

because of an employment termination plan or a curtailment proposal; or when the Company

recognizes costs or expenses related to a restructuring that involves the payment of

termination benefits.

(23) Estimated liabilities

The obligation pertinent to a contingency shall be recognized as an estimated liability when

the following conditions are satisfied simultaneously:

(1) That obligation is a current obligation of the enterprise;

(2) It is likely to cause any economic benefit to flow out of the enterprise as a result of

performance of the obligation; and

(3) The amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way.

164Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The estimated debts shall be initially measured in accordance with the best estimate of the

necessary expenses for the performance of the current obligation.To determine the best estimate an enterprise shall take into full consideration of the risks

uncertainty time value of money and other factors pertinent to the Contingencies. If the time

value of money is of great significance the best estimate shall be determined after

discounting the relevant future outflow of cash.When all or some of the expenses necessary for the liquidation of an estimated debts of an

enterprise is expected to be compensated by a third party the compensation shall be

separately recognized as an asset only when it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will

be obtained. The amount recognized for the reimbursement shall not exceed the book value

of the estimated debts.The company reviews the book value of the estimated liabilities on the balance sheet date. If

there is conclusive evidence that the book value does not reflect the current best estimate the

book value will be adjusted according to the current best estimate.

(24) Revenue

(1) The general principle of revenue recognition and measurement

The company shall recognise revenue when (or as) the company satisfies a performance

obligation when (or as) the customer obtains control of a promised good or service. Control

of a promised good or service refers to the ability to direct the use of and obtain substantially

all of the remaining benefits from it.If the contract contains two or more performance obligations the company shall allocate the

transaction price to each individual performance obligation based on the relative proportion

of the stand-alone selling price of the goods or services promised by each individual

performance obligation on the date of the contract. The company measures revenue based on

the transaction price allocated to each individual performance obligation.The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the company expects to be

entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer excluding

amounts collected on behalf of third parties or amounts expected to be returned to customers.The company shall consider the terms of the contract and its customary business practices to

determine the transaction price. When determining the transaction price the company shall

consider the effects of all of the following: variable consideration the existence of a

significant financing component in the contract non-cash consideration and consideration

165Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

payable to a customer. The company determines the transaction price that includes variable

consideration at an amount that does not exceed the amount of accumulated recognized

revenue that is unlikely to be materially reversed when the relevant uncertainty is eliminated.If there is a significant financing component in the contract the company shall recognise

revenue at an amount that reflects the price that a customer would have paid for the promised

goods or services if the customer had paid cash for those goods or services when (or as) they

transfer to the customer and use the effective interest method to amortize the difference

between the transaction price and the contract consideration during the contract period.The company transfers control of a good or service over time and therefore satisfies a

performance obligation and recognises revenue over time if one of the following criteria is

met. Otherwise the company satisfies the performance obligation at a point in time.(a) the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the

company’s performance as the company performs;

(b) the company’s performance creates or enhances an asset that the customer controls as the

asset is created or enhanced; or

(c) the company’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the

company and the company has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to

date.The company shall recognise revenue over time by measuring the progress towards complete

satisfaction of that performance obligation except where the performance progress cannot be

reasonably determined. The company considers the nature of the goods or services and

adopts the output method or the input method to determine the progress of performance.Where the performance progress cannot be reasonable determined but the company expects

to recover the costs incurred in satisfying the performance obligation the company shall

recognise revenue only to the extent of the costs incurred until such time that it can

reasonably measure the outcome of the performance obligation.For performance obligations satisfied at a certain point in time the company shall recognises

revenue at the point when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services. To

determine the point in time at which a customer obtains control of a promised goods or

services the company shall consider requirements as follows:

(a) The company has a present right to payment for the promised goods or services and the

customer is presently obliged to pay for that;

(b) The company has transferred the legal title of the goods to the customer that is the

customer has the legal title to the goods;

(c) The company has transferred physical possession of the goods to the customer that is the

customer has taken possession of the goods;

166Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(d) The company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods

to the customer that is the customer has the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the

goods;

(e) The customer has accepted the promised goods or services.The Company determines whether it is the principal or agent when engaging in a transaction

based on whether it has control over the goods or services before transferring them to the

customer. If the Company is able to control the goods or services before transferring them to

the customer the Company is the principal and recognizes revenue based on the total

consideration received or receivable; otherwise the Company is the agent and recognizes

revenue based on the amount of commissions or fees it expects to be entitled to receive.

(2) The specific criteria of revenue recognition and measurement

Commodity sales contracts between companies and customers usually only include

performance obligations for the transfer of steel and other commodities. This type of

performance obligation is a performance obligation performed at a certain point in time. The

Company recognizes revenue when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or

services. When judging whether the customer has obtained control of goods or services the

company considers the following signs:

The company obtains the current right of collection of receivables the legal ownership of the

goods is transferred to the customer the physical assets of the goods are transferred to the

customer the company transfers the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods to

the customer and the customer has accepted the goods.

(25) Contract costs

Contract costs include costs to fulfill a contract and incremental costs of obtaining a contract.If the costs incurred in fulfilling a contract with a customer are not within the scope of

another Standard for example Inventories Property Plant and Equipment or Intangible

Assets the company shall recognise an asset from the costs incurred to fulfil a contract only

if those costs meet all of the following criteria:

(a) the costs relate directly to a contract or to an expected contract;

(b) the costs generate or enhance resources of the Company that will be used in satisfying

performance obligations in the future; and

(c) the costs are expected to be recovered.The company shall recognise as an asset the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a

customer if the company expects to recover those costs.

167Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

An asset recognised in accordance with contract costs shall be amortised in consistent with

the transfer to the customer of the goods or services to which the asset relates. The company

may recognise the incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if

the amortisation period of the asset is one year or less.The company shall recognise an impairment loss in profit or loss to the extent that the

carrying amount of an asset related to contract assets exceeds:

(a) the remaining amount of consideration that the company expects to receive in exchange

for the goods or services to which the asset relates; less

(b) the costs that relate directly to providing those goods or services and that have not been

recognised as expenses.The company shall recognise in profit or loss a reversal of some or all of an impairment loss

previously recognised when the impairment conditions no longer exist or have improved. The

increased carrying amount of the asset shall not exceed the carrying amount that if no

impairment loss had been recognised previously.

(26) Government Subsidies

1. Types

A government subsidy means the monetary or non-monetary assets obtained free of charge

by the Company from the government. Government subsidies consist of the government

subsidies pertinent to assets and government subsidies pertinent to income.Government subsidies related to assets are government subsidies whose primary

condition is that an entity qualifying for them should purchase construct or otherwise

acquire long-term assets. The government subsidies related to incomes refers to

government subsidies other than those related to assets.

2. Recognition

Government subsidies are recognized when the Company is able to meet the conditions

attached to them and is able to receive them.

3. Accounting treatment

168Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Government subsidies related to assets shall be recognized by deducting the subsidies at

the caring amount of the assets or recognized as deferred income. Subsidies that

recognized as deferred income shall be recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis

over the periods during the useful lives of the relevant assets (Subsidies related to daily

activities should be recorded in Other Income. Subsidies that unrelated to daily

activities should be recorded in Non-operating Income).The government subsidies related to incomes to compensate future expenses shall be

recognized as deferred income and transferred to current profit or loss (Subsidies related

to daily activities should be recorded in Other Income. Subsidies that unrelated to daily

activities should be recorded in Non-operating Income) in the period during which the

expenses compensation is recognized or deduct relevant cost or loss. Government

subsidies to compensate expenses or losses already incurred shall be recognized in

current profit and loss (Subsidies related to daily activities should be recorded in Other

Income. Subsidies unrelated to daily activities should be recorded in Non-operating

Income) or deduct relevant cost or loss.The policy discount loans obtained by the company are divided into the following two

situations and are separately accounted for:

(a) The government allocates discounted funds to the loan bank and the loan bank

provides loans to the company at a policy preferential interest rate. The preferential

interest rate is used to calculate the relevant borrowing costs.(b) If the government directly allocates the discounted funds to the company the

company will offset the relevant borrowing costs with the corresponding discounts

directly accounted for the current profit or loss or recognized as deferred income.

(27) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

Income tax includes current income tax and deferred income tax. Except for income tax

arising from business combinations and transactions or events directly recorded in owners'

equity (including other comprehensive income) the Company records current income tax

and deferred income tax in current profit or loss.

169Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are calculated and confirmed

based on the difference (temporary difference) between the tax base of assets and liabilities

and their book value.An enterprise shall recognize the deferred income tax assets arising from a deductible

temporary difference to the extent of the amount of the taxable income which it is most

likely to be obtained and which can be deducted from the deductible temporary difference.As for any deductible loss or tax deduction that can be carried forward to the next year the

corresponding deferred income tax assets shall be determined to the extent that the amount

of future taxable income to be offset by the deductible loss or tax deduction to be likely

obtained.All taxable temporary differences shall be recognized as deferred tax liabilities with certain

limited exceptions.Exceptions when deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are not recognized include:

- Initial recognition of goodwill;

- A transaction or event that is neither a business combination nor affects accounting profit

and taxable income (or deductible loss) when it occurs and the assets and liabilities

initially recognized do not result in equal taxable temporary differences and deductible

temporary differences.For taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries associates and joint

ventures deferred income tax liabilities are recognized unless the company can control the

timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and the temporary differences are likely

not to be transferred back in the foreseeable future. For deductible temporary differences

related to investments in subsidiaries associates and joint ventures when the temporary

differences are likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future and are likely to be used to

deduct the taxable income of deductible temporary differences in the future income tax

assets are recognized.At the balance sheet date deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are

measured at the applicable tax rate during the period when the relevant assets are expected

to be recovered or the relevant liabilities are expected to be recovered in accordance with

the provisions of the tax law.

170Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

At the balance sheet date the company reviews the book value of deferred income tax assets.If it is probable that sufficient taxable income cannot be obtained in the future to offset the

benefits of deferred income tax assets the book value of the deferred income tax assets shall

be written down. When it is possible to obtain sufficient taxable income the reduced

amount shall be reversed.When the Company has the statutory right to offset and intend to offset or obtain assets and

pay off liabilities at the same time the current income tax assets and current income tax

liabilities are presented at the net amount after offsetting.An entity shall offset deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities if and only if: (a) the

entity has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax

liabilities; and (b) deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are related

to income taxes levied by the same tax collection and administration department on the

same taxpayer or to different taxpayers but in each future period of significant deferred

income tax assets and liabilities reversal the taxpayers involved intend to settle the current

income tax assets and liabilities on a net basis or to acquire assets and settle liabilities at the

same time.

(28) Leases

Lease refers to a contract in which the lessor transfers the right to use the asset to the lessee

within a certain period of time to obtain consideration.On the starting date of the contract the company assesses whether the contract is a lease or

contains a lease. If the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a

period of time in exchange for consideration the contract is or contains a lease.For a contract that contains a lease component and one or more additional lease or non-lease

components a lease shall allocate the consideration in the contract to each lease component

on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate

stand-alone price of the non-lease components.

1. The company as the lessee

(1) Right-of-use assets

On the start date of the lease term the company recognizes the right-of-use asset for leases

other than short-term leases and low-value asset leases. Right-of-use assets are initially

measured at cost.

171Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

This cost includes:

The initial measurement amount of the lease liability;

If there is a lease incentive for the lease payment paid on or before the start of the

lease term the relevant amount of the lease incentive already enjoyed shall be

deducted;

The initial direct expenses incurred by the company;

The company expects to incur costs for dismantling and removing leased assets

restoring the site where leased assets are located or restoring leased assets to the

state agreed upon in the lease terms but does not include the costs incurred for the

production of inventory.The company uses the straight-line method to depreciate the right-of-use assets. If it can be

reasonably determined that the ownership of the leased asset will be obtained at the end of

the lease term the company shall depreciate the leased asset during the remaining useful life;

otherwise the leased asset will be depreciated during the shorter period of the lease term and

the remaining useful life of the leased asset .The company determines whether the right-of-use asset has been impaired in accordance with

the principles described in "3. (19) Long-term asset impairment" in this note and conducts

accounting treatment for the identified impairment loss.

(2) Lease liabilities

At the beginning of the lease term the company recognizes lease liabilities for leases other

than short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. Lease liabilities are initially measured

based on the present value of the payments that are not paid at that date. Lease payments

include:

1) Fixed payment (including in-substance fixed payment) less any lease incentives

receivable;

2) Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a ratio;

3) Amounts expected to be payable by the lease under residual value guarantees;

4) The exercise price of the purchase option if the lease is reasonably certain to exercise that

option;

5) Payments of penalties for terminating the lease if the lease term reflects the lessee

exercising an option to terminate the lease;

The company uses the interest rate implicit in the lease as the discount rate but if the interest

172Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

rate implicit in the lease cannot be reasonably determined the company's incremental

borrowing interest rate is used as the discount rate.The company calculates the interest expense of the lease liability during each period of the

lease term according to a fixed periodic interest rate and includes it in the current profit and

loss or the cost of related assets.Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of lease liabilities are

included in the current profit and loss or the cost of related assets when they occur.After the start of the lease term if the following circumstances occur the company

re-measures the lease liability and adjusts the corresponding right-of-use asset. If the book

value of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero but the lease liability still needs to be

further reduced the difference shall be included in the current profit and loss:

* When the evaluation result or actual exercise situation of the purchase option renewal

option or termination option changes the company remeasures the lease liability based on the

present value calculated by the lease payment after the change and the revised discount rate;

* When the actual fixed payment changes the expected payable amount of the guarantee

residual value changes or the index or ratio used to determine the lease payment changes the

company calculates the present value based on the changed lease payment and the original

discount rate to remeasure the lease liability. However if changes in lease payments originate

from changes in floating interest rates the revised discount rate is used to calculate the

present value.

(3) Short-term leases and low-value asset leases

The company chooses not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term

leases and low-value asset leases and calculates the relevant lease payments in the current

profit and loss or related asset costs on a straight-line basis during each period of the lease

term. Short-term lease refers to a lease that does not include purchase options for a lease

period not exceeding 12 months at the beginning of the lease period. Low-value asset leasing

refers to a lease with a lower value when a single leased asset is a new asset. If the company

subleases or expects to sublease the leased assets the original lease is not a low-value asset

lease.

(4) Lease modifications

The lease shall account for a lease modification as a separate lease if both:

The modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or

173Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

more underlying assets; and

the consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the

stand-alone price for the increase in scope and any appropriate adjustment to that

stand-alone price to reflect the circumstances of the particular contract.For a lease modification that is not accounted for as a separate lease at the effective date of

the lease modification a lessee shall allocate the consideration in the modified contract

determine the lease term of the modified lease and remeasure the lease liabilities by

discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate.For a lease modification that is not accounted for as a separate lease the lessee shall account

for the remeasurement of the lease liabilities by decreasing the carrying amount of the

right-of-use assets to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications

that decrease the scope of the lease. The lessee shall recognize in profit or loss any gain or

loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease; or by making a corresponding

adjustment to the right-of-asset for all other lease modifications.

2. The company as the lessor

On the commencement date of the lease the company divides the lease into finance lease and

operating lease. Finance lease refers to a lease in which almost all the risks and rewards

related to the ownership of the leased asset are transferred regardless of whether the

ownership is ultimately transferred. Operating leases refer to leases other than financial

leases. When the company acts as a sublease lessor it classifies subleases based on the

right-of-use assets generated from the original lease.

(1) Accounting treatment of operating leases

The lease receipts of operating leases are recognized as rental income in each period of the

lease term according to the straight-line method. The company capitalizes the initial direct

costs incurred related to operating leases and allocates them to the current profit and loss on

the same basis as the recognition of rental income during the lease term. Variable lease

payments that are not included in the lease receipts are included in the current profit and loss

when they actually occur.

(2) Accounting treatment of finance leasing

On the start date of the lease the company recognizes the finance lease receivables for the

finance lease and terminates the recognition of the finance lease assets. When the company

initially measures the finance lease receivables the net lease investment is taken as the entry

174Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

value of the financial lease receivables. The net lease investment is the sum of the

unguaranteed residual value and the present value of the lease payment not yet received at the

beginning of the lease term discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease.The company calculates and recognizes the interest income for each period of the lease term

based on a fixed periodic interest rate. The derecognition and impairment of finance lease

receivables shall be accounted for in accordance with "3. (10) Financial Instruments" in this

Note.Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of the net lease investment

are included in the current profit or loss when they actually occur.A lessor shall account for a modification to a finance lease as a separate lease if both:

* The modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more

underlying assets;

* The consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone

price for the increase in scope and any appropriate adjustments to that stand-alone price to

reflect the circumstances of the particular contract.For a modification to a finance lease that is not accounted for as a separate lease a lessor

shall account for the modification as follows:

* If the lease would have been classified as an operating lease had the modification been in

effect at the inception date the lessor shall account for the lease modification as a new lease

from the effective date of the modification; and measure the carrying amount of the

underlying assets as the net investment in the lease immediately before the effective date of

the lease modification.* If the change takes effect on the lease start date the lease will be classified as a financial

lease and the company will perform accounting treatment in accordance with the policy of

“3. (10) Financial Instruments” in this Note on the modification or re-negotiation of the

contract.

3. Sale and leaseback transaction

The company evaluates and determines whether the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback

transaction is a sale in accordance with the principles described in "3. (24) Revenue" of this

Note.

(1) As the lessee

If the transfer of an asset in the sale and leaseback transaction is a sale the company as the

lessee measures the right-of-use asset arising from the leaseback at the proportion of the

175Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

previous carrying amount of the asset that relates to the right-of-use retained by the lessee

and recognize only the amount of any gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the

lessor.For details on the subsequent measurement of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities and

lease changes after the commencement date of the lease term please refer to Note III. (28)

Leases 1. The Company as Lessee. When subsequently measuring the lease liabilities arising

from a sale and leaseback the Company determines the lease payments or the modified lease

payments in a manner that does not result in the recognition of gains or losses related to the

right of use acquired through the leaseback.If the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction does not belong to the sale the

company as the lessee continues to recognize the transferred assets and at the same time

recognize a financial liability equal to the transfer proceeds. For the accounting treatment of

financial liabilities please refer to "3. (10) Financial Instruments" in this note.

(2) As a lessor

If the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction is a sale the company acts as the

lessor to account for the purchase of the asset and the asset lease is accounted for in

accordance with the aforementioned "2. The company as the lessor" policy; in the sale and

leaseback transaction If the transfer of assets is not a sale the company as the lessor does not

recognize the transferred assets but recognizes a financial asset equal to the transfer proceeds.For the accounting treatment of financial assets please refer to "3. (10) Financial

Instruments" in this note.

(29) Debt restructuring

1. The company as the creditor

The Company terminates the recognition of claims when the contractual right to collect cash

flows from the claims terminates. If debt is restructured by using assets to pay off debts or by

converting debts into equity instruments the company will recognize the relevant assets

when they meet their definition and recognition conditions.If debt restructuring is carried out by repaying debts with assets the transferred non-financial

assets shall be measured at cost at initial recognition.The Company shall recognize and measure the restructured claims in accordance with "III.

(10) Financial Instruments" of this Note.

When multiple assets are used to settle debts or for debt restructuring the Company shall first

recognize and measure the financial assets acquired and the restructured claims in accordance

176Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

with Note III. (10) Financial Instruments. It shall then allocate the net amount of the fair

value of the waived claims after deducting the recognized amounts of the acquired financial

assets and the restructured claims in accordance with the fair value ratio of the various assets

other than the acquired financial assets and on this basis determine the cost of each asset

separately in accordance with the above method. The difference between the fair value and

the carrying amount of the waived claim should be included in the current profit and loss.

2. The company as the debtor

The Company derecognizes a debt when the present obligation for the debt is discharged.If debt restructuring is carried out by settling debts with assets the Company shall terminate

the recognition when the relevant assets and the debts settled meet the conditions for

termination of recognition and the difference between the book value of the debts settled and

the book value of the transferred assets shall be included in the current profit and loss.In case of debt restructuring by converting debt into equity instruments the Company shall

derecognize the debts paid when they meet the derecognition conditions. Equity instrument

shall be measured at fair value at initial recognition. If the fair value of an equity instrument

cannot be measured reliably it is measured at the fair value of the debt settled. The difference

between the carrying amount of the debt settled and the amount recognized as an equity

instrument should be recognized in the current period's profit or loss.If debt restructuring is carried out by modifying other terms the Company shall recognize

and measure the restructured debt in accordance with “III. (10) Financial Instruments” of this

Note.If multiple assets are used to repay debts or a combination is used to restructure debt the

company shall confirm and measure equity instruments and restructured debts in accordance

with the aforementioned methods. The difference between the carrying amount of the debt

settled and the sum of the carrying amount of the transferred assets and the recognized

amount of the equity instruments and restructured debts is included in the current period's

profit and loss.

(30) Other Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

Major accounting estimates and judgments

When preparing financial statements the Company's management needs to use estimates

and assumptions which will affect the application of accounting policies and the amount of

177Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

assets liabilities income and expenses. Actual conditions may differ from these estimates.The management of the company continuously evaluates the judgment of key assumptions

and uncertainties involved in the estimation and the impact of changes in accounting

estimates will be recognized in the current and future periods.The main uncertainties in the estimated amount are as follows:

1. Measurement of expected credit losses

The company calculates the expected credit loss through the default risk exposure and the

expected credit loss rate and determines the expected credit loss rate based on the default

probability and the default loss rate. When determining the expected credit loss rate the

company uses internal historical credit loss experience and other data and adjusts the

historical data in combination with current conditions and forward-looking information.When considering forward-looking information the indicators used by the Company

include the risk of economic downturn the expected increase in unemployment rate

changes in the external market environment technological environment and customer

conditions. The Company regularly monitors and reviews assumptions related to the

calculation of expected credit losses.

2. Inventory ImpairmentAs mentioned in note 3 (12) Inventory under “3 Significant accounting policies andaccounting estimates” the Company regularly estimates the net realizable value of the

inventory and recognizes the difference in inventory cost higher than the net realizable

value. When estimating the net realizable value of inventory the Company considers the

purpose of holding the inventory and uses the available information as the basis for

estimation including the market price of the inventory and the Company's past operating

costs. The actual selling price completion cost sales expenses and taxes of the inventory

may change according to changes in market sales conditions production technology or the

actual use of the inventory. Therefore the amount of inventory depreciation reserve may

change according to the above reasons. Adjustments to the inventory impairment will affect

the current profit and loss.

3. Impairment of other assets except inventory and financial assets

As mentioned in note 3 (19) Long-term Asset Impairment the company performs an

impairment assessment on assets other than inventory and financial assets on the balance

sheet date to determine whether the recoverable amount of the asset has fallen to a lower

level than its book value. If the situation shows that the book value of the long-term assets

178Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

may not be fully recovered the relevant assets will be deemed to be impaired and the

impairment loss will be recognized accordingly.The recoverable amount is the higher of the net value of the fair value of the asset (or asset

group) minus the disposal expenses and the present value of the asset (or asset group) 's

expected future cash flow. Because the Company cannot reliably obtain the public market

price of assets (or asset groups) and cannot reliably and accurately estimate the fair value

of assets. Therefore the Company regards the present value of the expected future cash

flow as the recoverable amount. When estimating the present value of future cash flows it

is necessary to make a significant judgment on the output selling price related operating

costs of the products produced by the asset (or asset group) and the discount rate used in

calculating the present value. The Company will use all available relevant information

when estimating the recoverable amount including the prediction of output selling price

and related operating costs based on reasonable and supportable assumptions.

4. Depreciation and amortization of assets such as fixed assets and intangible assets

As described in note 3 (15) Fixed Assets and note 3 (18) Intangible Assets the company

shall accrue depreciation for the fixed assets and amortization for intangible assets within

the useful life after considering their residual value. The company regularly reviews the

useful life of related assets to determine the amount of depreciation and amortization

expenses to be included in each reporting period. The useful life of assets is determined by

the company based on past experience with similar assets and in combination with

anticipated technological changes. If the previous estimates change significantly the

depreciation and amortization expenses will be adjusted in the future.

5. Deferred tax assets

When it is estimated that sufficient taxable income can be obtained in the future to use the

unrecovered tax losses and deductible temporary differences the relevant deferred tax

assets are calculated and confirmed on the basis of the applicable income tax rate during the

period when the asset is expected to be recovered and the amount of taxable income is

limited to deductible tax losses and deductible temporary differences likely to be obtained

by the Company. The Company needs to use judgment to estimate the time and amount of

future taxable income and make reasonable estimates and judgments on the future

applicable income tax rate according to the current tax policy and other related policies to

determine the deferred tax assets that should be recognized. If the time and amount of

profits actually generated in the future period or the actual applicable income tax rate are

different from the management's estimate the difference will have an impact on the amount

of deferred tax assets.

179Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(31) Criteria of Materiality

Items Materiality Criteria

Significant The company considers accounts receivables exceeding RMB 5 million as

Receivables significant accounts receivables.Significant Accounts The company considers accounts payables exceeding RMB 5 million as

Payables significant accounts payables.Significant Other The company considers other payables exceeding RMB 5 million as

Payables significant other payables.The company regards the projects with the highest amount transferred to

Significant

fixed assets or the top 10 projects with the final balance of the current

Construction in

period and the amount exceeding RMB 50 million as significant

Progress

construction in progress.Significant

The Company regards development expenditures exceeding RMB 5 million

Development

as significant development expenditures.Expenditure

Significant Joint The company considers joint ventures or associated companies with an

Ventures or Associated ending balance of more than RMB 100 million as important joint ventures

Companies or associated companies.Subsidiaries whose total assets/total revenue/total profit exceed 15% of the

Significant

group's total assets/total revenue/total profit are considered as significant

Subsidiaries

subsidiaries.

(32) Change of significant accounting policy and accounting estimate

1. Change of major accounting policy during this reporting period

Implementing the Provisions of the "Q&A on the Implementation of Accounting

Standards for Financial Instruments" Regarding Accounting Treatment for Standard

Warehouse Receipt Trading

On July 8 2025 the Ministry of Finance issued Implementation Questions and Answers

regarding the Accounting Treatment of Standard Warehouse Receipt Trading. It explicitly

stipulates that in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Financial Instruments:

Recognition and Measurement if an enterprise frequently enters into contracts for the

purchase and sale of standard warehouse receipts on a futures exchange—with the aim of

earning price spreads and without taking physical delivery of the commodities underlying

the receipts—this typically indicates that the enterprise has an established practice of

180Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

reselling the subject matter of the contract shortly after receipt in order to profit from

short-term price fluctuations. Consequently the enterprise shall treat such contracts for the

purchase and sale of standard warehouse receipts as financial instruments and apply the

accounting treatment prescribed by the Accounting Standards for Financial Instruments:

Recognition and Measurement. If an enterprise resells standard warehouse receipts shortly

after acquiring them pursuant to the aforementioned contracts it shall not recognize sales

revenue; instead the difference between the consideration received and the carrying amount

of the sold warehouse receipts shall be recorded as investment income. Furthermore if the

enterprise holds unsold standard warehouse receipts at the end of a reporting period these

holdings shall be presented as "other current assets."

In accordance with the requirements of the Notice on Strictly Implementing Enterprise

Accounting Standards and Effectively Conducting Enterprise Annual Reporting for 2025

(Caikuai [2025] No. 33) if an enterprise adjusts its accounting treatment methods as a

result of implementing the aforementioned regulations regarding standard warehouse

receipts it shall adjust the information for comparable periods presented in its financial

statements. This policy has no impact on the Company.

2. Change of accounting estimate during the reporting period

There is no significant changes in accounting estimates during the reporting period.

4. Taxes

(1) Major type of taxes and corresponding tax rates

Tax Taxation Method Tax Rate

The balance of output VAT calculated

based on product sales and taxable

Value-added Tax (VAT) services revenue in accordance with the 6% 9% 13%

tax laws after subtracting the deductible

input VAT of the period

Based on VAT and business tax actually

City maintenance and construction tax 5% 7%

paid

See the table below

Enterprise income tax Based on taxable income

for details

Notes to taxpayers with different corporate income tax rates:

Name of the taxpayers Income tax rate (%)

Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd 15

181Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Name of the taxpayers Income tax rate (%)

Shanghai Bengang Metallurgy Science and Technology Co. Ltd. 25

Benxi Bengang Steel Sales Co. Ltd. 25

Bengang Posco Cold-rolled Sheet Co. Ltd. 15

Tianjin Bengang Steel & Iron Trading Co. Ltd. 25

Green Gold (Benxi) Renewable Resources Co. Ltd. 25

Yantai Bengang Steel & Iron Sales Co. Ltd. 25

Guangzhou Bengang Steel & Iron Trading Co. Ltd. 25

Dalian Benruitong Automobile Material Technology Co. Ltd. 25

Shenyang Bengang Metallurgical Science and Technology Co. Ltd. 25

North Hengda Logistics Co. Ltd 25

(2) Tax Preference

1. The company has obtained the high-tech enterprise certificate certificate number:

GR202421001555; valid from November 27 2024 to November 27 2027. The company

pays corporate income tax at a reduced rate of 15%.

2. Benxi Posco Cold-Rolled Sheet Co. Ltd. the subsidiary of the Company has obtained

the High-tech Enterprise Certificate certificate number: GR202321001624; valid from

December 20 2023 to December 20 2026. Benxi Steel Posco Cold-Rolled Sheet Co. Ltd.pays corporate income tax at a reduced tax rate of 15%.

3. On December 30 2021 the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation

issued the "Announcement on Improving the Value-Added Tax Policy for Comprehensive

Utilization of Resources" (Announcement No. 40 of the Ministry of Finance and the State

Administration of Taxation in 2021). The announcement will take effect on March 1 2022.The original "Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on

Issuing the "Catalogue of Value-Added Tax Preferential Policies for Comprehensive

Utilization of Resources Products and Services" (Finance and Taxation [2015] No. 78) will

be abolished at the same time except for "technical standards and related conditions". The

electricity and heat produced and sold by the Energy Development Branch of Benxi Iron

and Steel Co. Ltd. a branch of the Company are items listed in the "Catalogue of

Value-Added Tax Preferential Terms for Comprehensive Resource Utilization Products and

Services" and enjoy the value-added tax refund policy.

4. On September 3 2023 the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation

issued the "Announcement on the VAT Surcharge Deduction Policy for Advanced

Manufacturing Enterprises" (Announcement No. 43 of the Ministry of Finance and the

182Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

State Administration of Taxation in 2023). From January 1 2023 to December 31 2027

the announcement allows advanced manufacturing enterprises to deduct the payable VAT

by adding 5% to the current deductible input tax. Benxi Posco Cold Rolled Sheet Co. Ltd.a subsidiary of our company belongs to the advanced manufacturing industry and enjoys

the VAT surplus deduction policy.

183Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

5. Notes to the consolidated financial statements

(1) Cash at bank and on hand

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Cash on hand

Cash at bank 92723863.54 363006448.43

Other monetary funds 839920368.84 863683251.57

Funds placed in a finance company account 194746442.77 1227198770.48

Total 1127390675.15 2453888470.48

Including:Total amount deposited abroad

Funds deposited overseas with

restrictions on repatriation

Notes: As at 31 December 2025 bank acceptance deposit of RMB 839920368.84was not recognized as

cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement.

(2) Notes receivable

1. Notes receivable disclosed by category

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Bank acceptance bill 236004720.54 241529481.42

Commercial acceptance bill 163755056.29 365750000.00

Total 399759776.83 607279481.42

184Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Notes receivable disclosed by bad debt accrual method

2025/12/312024/12/31

Provision for bad

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Carrying amount

Items debts

Book value Book value

Bad debts Percentage Bad debts

Amount Percentage (%) Amount Amount Amount

ratio (%) (%) ratio (%)

Provision for bad

debts individually

Provision for bad

debts based on

399759776.83100.00399759776.83607279481.42100.00607279481.42

portfolio of credit

risk characteristics

Total 399759776.83 100.00 399759776.83 607279481.42 100.00 607279481.42

185Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Provision for bad debts based on portfolio of credit risk characteristics

Portfolio items:

2025/12/31

Items

Notes receivable Provision for bad debts Bad debts ratio (%)

Commercial acceptance bill 163755056.29

Bank acceptance bill 236004720.54

Total 399759776.83

3. The pledged acceptance bill at the year-end

Items Notes receivable pledged at the end of period

Bank acceptance bill 6182721.01

Total 6182721.01

4. The amount of notes receivable endorsed over or discounted but not yet matured at the year-end

Amount terminated at the Amount was not terminated

Items

end of the period at the end of the period

Bank acceptance bill 3255327628.00 226619630.11

Commercial acceptance bill 1326790375.79

Total 4582118003.79 226619630.11

(3) Accounts receivable

1. Accounts receivable disclosed by aging

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Within 1 year (inclusive) 1149629532.02 478210867.53

1-2 years (inclusive) 42575692.54 5786445.58

2-3 years (inclusive) 2911370.99 28559402.34

3-4 years (inclusive) 27852241.32 557413.41

4-5 years (inclusive) 556497.21 5592931.88

over 5 years 88417222.29 379435859.17

Subtotal 1311942556.37 898142919.91

186Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Less: Provision for bad debts 133162099.60 396658838.18

Total 1178780456.77 501484081.73

187Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Accounts receivable disclosed by the bad debt accrual method

2025/12/312024/12/31

Gross carrying amount Provision for bad debts Gross carrying amount Provision for bad debts

Bad

Items

Percentage debts Book value Percentage Percentage Book value

Amount Amount Amount Amount

(%) ratio (%) (%)

(%)

Tested for

impairment 48196244.68 3.67 48196244.68 100.00 334963124.35 37.30 334963124.35 100.00

individually

Tested for

impairment 1263746311.69 96.33 84965854.92 6.72 1178780456.77 563179795.56 62.70 61695713.83 10.95 501484081.73

by portfolio

Including:

Aging 1263746311.69 84965854.92 1178780456.77 563179795.56 61695713.83 501484081.73

portfolio

Total 1311942556.37 100.00 133162099.60 1178780456.77 898142919.91 100.00 396658838.18 501484081.73

188Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Significant accounts receivables tested for impairment individually:

2025/12/312024/12/31

Bad

Company Carrying Provision for debts Carrying Provision for

Reason

amount bad debts

amount bad debts ratio

(%)

Benxi Nanfen Xinhe

Metallurgical Furnace 48196244.68 48196244.68 100.00 Discontinued 48196244.68 48196244.68

Material Co. Ltd

Brilliance

Automotive Group 286766879.67 286766879.67

Holdings Co. Ltd.Total 48196244.68 48196244.68 334963124.35 334963124.35

Provision for bad debts based on portfolio of credit risk characteristics

Provision for bad debts by portfolio: Aging analysis

2025/12/31

Items

Account Receivable Provision for bad debts Bad debt ratio(%)

Within 1 year

1149629532.0211496295.331.00

(inclusive)

1-2 years (inclusive) 42575692.54 4257569.25 10.00

2-3 years (inclusive) 2911370.99 582274.20 20.00

3-4 years (inclusive) 27852241.32 27852241.32 100.00

4-5 years (inclusive) 556497.21 556497.21 100.00

over 5 years 40220977.61 40220977.61 100.00

Total 1263746311.69 84965854.92

3. The provision for bad debts accrued reversed or recovered in the current period

Changes during the current period

Items 2024/12/31 Reversed or Write-off or Other 2025/12/31

Accrued

recovered Write-back changes

Provision

for bad 396658838.18 32997999.07 21641769.22 274852968.43 133162099.60

debts

189Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Changes during the current period

Items 2024/12/31 Reversed or Write-off or Other 2025/12/31

Accrued

recovered Write-back changes

Total 396658838.18 32997999.07 21641769.22 274852968.43 133162099.60

Significant amount of bad debt provision recovered or reversed during the period:

Basis for determining

Reversed or Recovered the original bad debt

Company Reason

recovered method provision and its

reasonableness

Brilliance

Debt restructuring

Automotive Group 21641769.22 Repayment Bank deposit

agreements

Holdings Co. Ltd.Total 21641769.22

4. Accounts receivable has been written off this year.

Item Write-off amount

Actual write-off of accounts receivable 274852968.43

Details regarding the write-off of significant accounts receivable:

Arising from

Write-off

Write-off Related-Party

Company Nature Reason Procedures

amount Transactions

Performed

or not

The

restructuring

agreement

Legal

Brilliance has been

Receivables Opinion and

Automotive executed

from Products 265125110.45 Minutes of No

Group Holdings and

and Services Office

Co. Ltd. liquidation

Meeting

repayments

have been

completed.

190Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

5. Top five debtors and contract assets at the end of the period

Accounts Contract

Percentag Provision for

Company receivable as at assets at Total

e(%) bad debts

2025/12/312025/12/31

Angang Group

International

Economic & 663734937.01 663734937.01 50.59 6637349.37

Trade Co. Ltd.Benxi Branch

China

Construction

82637989.0882637989.086.308263798.91

Sixth Engineering

Bureau Co. Ltd.Taicang CIMC

Container

60592424.4560592424.454.62605924.24

Manufacture Co.Ltd.Liaoning

Northern Coal

53085518.7053085518.704.054246806.95

Chemical (Group)

Co. Ltd.Benxi Nanfen

Xinhe

Metallurgical 48196244.68 48196244.68 3.67 48196244.68

Refractories Co.Ltd.Total 908247113.92 908247113.92 69.23 67950124.15

191Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(4) Accounts receivable financing

1. Accounts receivable financing by category

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Notes Receivable 331321177.27 64399942.70

Total 331321177.27 64399942.70

192Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Changes in Accounts Receivable Financing and Fair Value During the Period

Accumulated loss allowances

Increase during the Termination during the

Item 2024/12/31 Other changes 2025/12/31 recognized in other

current period current period

comprehensive income

Notes Receivable 64399942.70 12537773155.70 12270851921.13 331321177.27

Total 64399942.70 12537773155.70 12270851921.13 331321177.27

3. Accounts Receivable Financing Pledged by the Company at Period-End

Item Pledged amount as at the period-end

Notes Receivable 120290859.64

Total 120290859.64

193Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(5) Prepayments

1. Prepayments disclosed by aging

2025/12/312024/12/31

Aging Percentage Percentage

Amount Amount

(%)(%)

Within 1 year

304163117.7196.61370426337.8394.53

(inclusive)

1-2 years (inclusive) 6869069.81 2.18 8643434.04 2.21

2-3 years (inclusive) 3737486.36 1.19 10372837.63 2.65

Over 3 years 56220.18 0.02 2380526.37 0.61

Total 314825894.06 100.00 391823135.87 100.00

Notes: There were no outstanding prepayments over 1 year.

2. Top five prepaid companies at the end of the period

Name of the company 2025/12/31 Percentage (%)

Shanxi Coking Coal Energy Group Co. Ltd. 46687665.87 14.83

Angang Group International Economic & Trade Co. 44117532.53 14.01

Ltd. Benxi Branch

Shanxi Coking Coal Group Coal & Coke Sales Co. 36858044.46 11.71

Ltd.Angang Group International Economic & Trading 35372892.55 11.24

Co. Ltd.Shanxi Coking Coal Group Co. Ltd. 30356971.68 9.64

Total 193393107.09 61.43

(6) Other receivables

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Interest receivables

Dividend receivables

Other receivables 4034061.03 149015138.26

194Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Total 4034061.03 149015138.26

1. Other receivables

(1) Other receivables disclosed by aging

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Within 1 year (inclusive) 1219878.37 58452918.98

1-2 years (inclusive) 1320621.74 91693078.45

2-3 years (inclusive) 4483668.45 13520953.62

3-4 years (inclusive) 12609103.20 3962574.01

4-5 years (inclusive) 3237069.03 842882.51

over 5 years 52360468.13 52141851.60

Subtotal 75230808.92 220614259.17

Less: Provision for bad debts 71196747.89 71599120.91

Total 4034061.03 149015138.26

195Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Disclosed by bad debt accrual method

2025/12/312024/12/31

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Carrying amount Provision for bad debts

Items

Percentage Bad debts Book value Percentage Bad debts Book value

Amount Amount Amount Amount

(%) ratio (%) (%) ratio (%)

Provision for bad

18192317.0024.1818192317.00100.0018192317.008.2518192317.00100.00

debts individually

Provision for bad

debts based on 57038491.92 75.82 53004430.89 92.93 4034061.03 202421942.17 91.75 53406803.91 26.38 149015138.26

portfolio

Include: Aging

56747273.8075.4353004430.8993.403742842.91202194971.9791.6553406803.9126.41148788168.06

portfolio

Risk-free

291218.120.39291218.12226970.200.10226970.20

portfolio

Total 75230808.92 100.00 71196747.89 4034061.03 220614259.17 100.00 71599120.91 149015138.26

196Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Significant other receivables tested for impairment individually:

2025/12/312024/12/31

Bad

Company Carrying Provision for debts Carrying Provision for

Reason

amount bad debts ratio amount bad debts

(%)

Benxi Iron

and Steel

(Group) No.

3 12504978.59 12504978.59 100.00 Discontinued 12504978.59 12504978.59

Architectural

Engineering

Co. Ltd.Total 12504978.59 12504978.59 12504978.59 12504978.59

Provision for bad debt by portfolio of credit risk characteristics:

Portfolio accrual item: Aging portfolio

2025/12/31

Items

Amount Provision for bad debts Percentage(%)

Within 1 year

928660.259286.601.00

(inclusive)

1-2 year (inclusive) 1320621.74 132062.17 10.00

2-3 year (inclusive) 2043637.11 408727.42 20.00

3-4 year (inclusive) 12609103.20 12609103.20 100.00

4-5 year (inclusive) 3237069.03 3237069.03 100.00

Over 5 years 36608182.47 36608182.47 100.00

Total 56747273.80 53004430.89

197Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(3) Provision for Bad Debts

Stage one Stage two Stage three

Lifetime expected Lifetime expected

Expected Credit

Provision for bad debts credit losses (credit credit losses (credit Total

Losses for the Next 12

impairment has not impairment has

Months

occurred) already occurred)

Beginning balance 582286.02 11629495.43 59387339.46 71599120.91

Beginning balance during

current period

--Transfer to the second stage -66031.09 66031.09

--Transfer to the third stage -6304551.60 6304551.60

--Write-back to the second

stage

--Write-back to the first stage

Accruals for the current

-506968.33-4850185.3313655252.408298098.74

period

Reversal during the current

period

Write-back of the current

period

Write-off during the current

-8700471.76-8700471.76

period

Other changes

Ending balance 9286.60 540789.59 70646671.70 71196747.89

(4) Details of Bad Debt Provisions Accrued Reversed or Recovered During the Current

Period

Changes during the current period

Reversal

Items 2024/12/31 Write-back 2025/12/31

Accrual or Others

or write-off

recovered

198Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Changes during the current period

Reversal

Items 2024/12/31 Write-back 2025/12/31

Accrual or Others

or write-off

recovered

Bad debt

provision

71599120.918298098.748700471.7671196747.89

for other

receivables

Total 71599120.91 8298098.74 8700471.76 71196747.89

(5) Details of Other Receivables Actually Written Off During the Current Period

Item Write-off amount

Actual write-off of other accounts receivable 8700471.76

(6) Other receivables disclosed by nature

Nature 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Compensation for the

87177700.00

“Living Show Belt” project

Current Account 71623926.65 130478649.66

Others 3606882.27 2957909.51

Total 75230808.92 220614259.17

(7) Top five other receivables at the end of the period

Percentage

Provision for

Nature or of total other

Company Amount Aging bad debts at

content receivables

2025/12/31

(%)

Benxi Iron and

Steel (Group)

No. 3 Current over 5

12504978.5916.6212504978.59

Architectural Account years

Engineering

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron &

Steel (Group)

Current over 5

No. 1 3247307.07 4.32 3247307.07

Account years

Construction

Engineering

199Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Percentage

Provision for

Nature or of total other

Company Amount Aging bad debts at

content receivables

2025/12/31

(%)

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron &

Current 1-2 years

Steel (Group) 2674500.00 3.56 413000.00

Account 2-3 years

Co. Ltd.Liaoning 2261360.00 3.01 2261360.00

Huawei Coal Current over 5

Preparation Co. Account years

Ltd.

1916960.24 3-4 years 2.55 1916960.24

Benxi Ganglian Current 4-5 years

Slag Co. Ltd. Account over 5

years

Total 22605105.90 30.05 20343605.90

200Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(7) Inventories

1. Inventories disclosed by category

2025/12/312024/12/31

Inventory

Inventory

impairment/

Items impairment/Impairment

Gross carrying amount Book value Gross carrying amount Impairment of Book value

of contract fulfillment

contract

costs

fulfillment costs

Raw material 3171263464.65 256207419.31 2915056045.34 4300063154.21 247221306.73 4052841847.48

Work in progress 2473710024.54 64533859.33 2409176165.21 2001147780.74 26685410.19 1974462370.55

Finished goods 1074768310.11 29805634.54 1044962675.57 1337346627.43 31566151.19 1305780476.24

Total 6719741799.30 350546913.18 6369194886.12 7638557562.38 305472868.11 7333084694.27

2. Impairment of inventory and contract fulfillment cost

Increase Decrease

Category 2024/12/31 2025/12/31

Provision Others Write-back or write-off Others

Raw material 247221306.73 194505777.63 185519665.05 256207419.31

Work in progress 26685410.19 74883452.10 37035002.96 64533859.33

201Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Increase Decrease

Category 2024/12/31 2025/12/31

Provision Others Write-back or write-off Others

Finished goods 31566151.19 17499979.16 19260495.81 29805634.54

Total 305472868.11 286889208.89 241815163.82 350546913.18

202Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(8) Other current assets

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

VAT input tax 431454249.59 401503924.78

Others 18817113.34 35577335.88

Total 450271362.93 437081260.66

203Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(9) Long-term equity investment

1. Long-term equity investment

Increase/decrease

Income or

Impairment loss on Impairment

2024/12/31 Reductio Other Declaration 2025/12/31

provision Addition investment Other Provision provision

Investees (Book n of Comprehensive of Cash (Book

as of of recognized Equity of Others as of

value) Investme Income Dividends value)

2024/12/31 Investment under the Changes Impairment 2025/12/31

nt Adjustment or Profit

equity

method

2.Associated

Enterprise

Shenyang

Xiangyu New

Material 45413221.72 -2143337.68 43269884.04

Technology Co.Ltd.Subtotal

45413221.72-2143337.6843269884.04

Total

45413221.72-2143337.6843269884.04

204Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(10) Other equity instrument investment

1. The information of other equity instrument investment

Changes During the Current Period

Dividend Accumulated Accumulated

Gains Losses

income gains losses

recognized in recognized in

Addition Reduction recognized recognized in recognized in Reasons for

Item 2024/12/31 other other 2025/12/31

of of Others during the other other Designation

comprehensive comprehensive

Investment Investment current comprehensive comprehensive

income during income during

period income income

the period the period

Suzhou

Longben

Metal 3940544.25 34699.62 3975243.87 86263.87

Materials

Co. Ltd.Northeast

Special

Steel 929485710.38 -43040122.48 886445587.90 151290261.10

Group

Co. Ltd.Sinosteel 14414693.00

205Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Changes During the Current Period

Dividend Accumulated Accumulated

Gains Losses

income gains losses

recognized in recognized in

Addition Reduction recognized recognized in recognized in Reasons for

Item 2024/12/31 other other 2025/12/31

of of Others during the other other Designation

comprehensive comprehensive

Investment Investment current comprehensive comprehensive

income during income during

period income income

the period the period

Shanghai

Steel

Processing

Co. Ltd.Total 933426254.63 34699.62 -43040122.48 890420831.77 86263.87 165704954.10

206Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(11) Fixed assets

1. Fixed assets and Disposal of fixed assets

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Fixed assets 28412673622.89 26426320453.57

Disposal of fixed assets

Total 28412673622.89 26426320453.57

207Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Details of fixed assets

Transportation

Items Buildings Machinery Office equipment Total

equipment

1.Gross carrying amount

(1)31 December 2024 14262023176.62 52705897283.61 400985732.35 242916091.60 67611822284.18

(2)Increase in current period 345083211.93 3371864157.56 2675114.60 11543279.05 3731165763.14

—Including: Purchase 1958197.73 475557.53 2433755.26

—Transferred from

345083211.933368888047.222199557.0711543279.053727714095.27

construction in progress

—Increase in Business

Combinations

—Others 1017912.61 1017912.61

(3)Decrease in current period 95105426.10 349657275.84 14051231.60 219077.77 459033011.31

—Including: Disposal or

95105426.10349657275.8414051231.60219077.77459033011.31

scrapped

(4)31 December 2025 14512000962.45 55728104165.33 389609615.35 254240292.88 70883955036.01

2.Total accumulated depreciation

(1)31 December 2024 6843827644.40 33772852695.68 320082643.21 137437495.66 41074200478.95

(2)Increase in current period 243268845.62 1391369035.62 11026034.11 35084066.74 1680747982.09

208Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Transportation

Items Buildings Machinery Office equipment Total

equipment

—Including: Provision 243268845.62 1391369035.62 11026034.11 35084066.74 1680747982.09

(3)Decrease in current period 80046503.68 314116594.20 13430317.73 217876.03 407811291.64

—Including: Disposal or

80046503.68314116594.2013430317.73217876.03407811291.64

scrapped

(4)31 December 2025 7007049986.34 34850105137.10 317678359.59 172303686.37 42347137169.40

3.Total impairment

(1)31 December 2024 83249691.92 28051659.74 111301351.66

(2)Increase in current period 17044069.90 17044069.90

—Including: Provision 17044069.90 17044069.90

(3)Decrease in current period 833674.57 3367503.27 4201177.84

—Including: Disposal or

833674.573367503.274201177.84

scrapped

(4)31 December 2025 82416017.35 41728226.37 124144243.72

4.Total net book value of fixed

assets

(1)31 December 2025 7422534958.76 20836270801.86 71931255.76 81936606.51 28412673622.89

(2)31 December 2024 7334945840.30 18904992928.19 80903089.14 105478595.94 26426320453.57

209Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

3. Fixed assets idled temporarily

Gross carrying Accumulated

Items Impairment Book value Note

amount depreciation

Buildings 112751517.87 68416882.13 41943853.74 2390782.00

Machinery 2923801.21 2348004.03 74824.18 500973.00

Transportation

58652.7856893.201759.58

equipment

Others 110671.80 109829.55 842.25

Total 115844643.66 70931608.91 42019520.17 2893514.58

4. Fixed assets leased out by operating lease

Items Book value

Buildings 84583912.78

Machinery 210973.38

5. Fixed assets without property rights certificates at the end of the period

Items Book value Reason

Buildings 2545489413.29 In process

(12) Construction in progress

1. Construction in progress and Construction materials

2025/12/312024/12/31

Total Total

Items Gross carrying Gross carrying

impair Book value impairm Book value

amount amount

ment ent

Construction in progress 3074712066.38 3074712066.38 3934442501.50 3934442501.50

Project materials

Total 3074712066.38 3074712066.38 3934442501.50 3934442501.50

210Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Details of construction in progress

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Gross carrying Total Gross carrying Total

amount impairment Book value amount impairment Book value

Cold Rolling

Transformation 483026894.14 483026894.14 492919655.40 492919655.40

Project

Environmental

Protection

Renovation of 158152797.73 158152797.73 160208719.65 160208719.65

Plate Raw

Material Plant

Environmental

Upgrade of the

No. 2 Sintering

Stockyard at the 156323959.75 156323959.75 46697183.08 46697183.08

Sheet Metal

Ironmaking

Plant

Grid Upgrade

Project

Supporting the

Bancai

Nengguan

Center 142364867.84 142364867.84

Supercritical

Power

Generation

Project

Steam Drum to

Electric Drum

Conversion

Project of the 118526373.67 118526373.67 48987269.15 48987269.15

Plate Energy

Management

Center

Renovation of

the dust removal

system in the

No. 6 blast 96061655.94 96061655.94 64377725.64 64377725.64

furnace area of

? ? the Iron and

Steel Plant

Special Steel

Electric Furnace

Capacity 86939629.39 86939629.39 483671390.32 483671390.32

Replacement

Project

Bengang Plate

intelligent 85050424.38 85050424.38 53198819.53 53198819.53

factory Project

Desulphurization

Waste Liquor

Acid Making

Project in Plates 82624177.66 82624177.66 79335324.68 79335324.68

Iron Making

Plant

Retrofit of the

Dust Removal

System in the 68847544.63 68847544.63 46333893.64 46333893.64

New No.1 Blast

Furnace Area at

211Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Gross carrying Total Book value Gross carrying Totalamount impairment amount impairment Book value

the Ironmaking

General Works

Others 1596793741.25 1596793741.25 2458712520.41 2458712520.41

Total 3074712066.38 3074712066.38 3934442501.50 3934442501.50

212Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

3. Changes in important construction projects in the current period

Project

Other cumulativeTransferred to decrease investment Project Accumulated

Including: Interest

Items Budget 2024/12/31 Increase during fixed asset during 2025/12/31 accounted progress amount of

Interest capitalization

capitalization rate in Sources ofcurrent period during current for the

period current (%)

interest amount in current funds

period proportion capitalizationof the current period period (%)

budget (%)

Special Steel

Electric Furnace

Capacity 1732481000.00 483671390.32 7086387.35 403818148.28 86939629.39 89.57 89.57 52044899.29 Fundraising

Replacement

Project

Centralized

Control Project

before Loan from

Ironmaking of 162000000.00 107816471.12 41244457.15 146571536.82 2489391.45 88.51 88.51 5675347.29 5675347.29 4.08 financialinstitute

Plates Iron

Making Plant

Renovation of

the Hot Blast

Furnace and

Heat Exchanger

of the No.7 145000000.00 120538633.05 21837952.00 142376585.05 98.19 98.19 OwnFunds

Blast Furnace in

Plate

Ironmaking

Plant

Cold Rolling Loan from

Transformation 843640000.00 492919655.40 85482604.91 95375366.17 483026894.14 95.65 95.65 52224686.79 12115610.33 4.08 financial

Project institute

Centralized

Control Project

before Own

Ironmaking of 80258847.34 80258847.34 15088525.25 95347372.59 79.64 79.64 Funds

Plates Iron

Making Plant

213Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Project

cumulative

Transferred to Otherdecrease investment

Including: Interest

Increase during fixed asset accounted Project

Accumulated

Items Budget 2024/12/31 during 2025/12/31 progress amount of

Interest capitalization Sources of

current period during current for the interest capitalization rate in

period current proportion (%) capitalization amount in current

funds

period of the current period period (%)

budget (%)

Ultra-low

emission

transformation

of the dust

removal system 99660000.00 68740566.29 21450808.39 90191374.68 90.5 90.5 OwnFunds

in the original

No.3 operation

areas of the Iron

and Steel Plant

Renovation of

cooling

equipment of

No.7 blast 90800000.00 65430926.20 23876974.79 89307900.99 98.36 98.36 OwnFunds

furnace in Plate

Ironmaking

Plant

Environmental

Protection

Renovation in Loan from

No. 2 Coal 310000000.00 119656230.22 5489481.00 83574769.65 41570941.57 92.36 92.36 9092899.25 financial

Storage Field of institute

Plates Raw

Material Plant

Sheet Metal

Ironmaking

Complex: Dust

Removal 99200000.00 81580.00 78808585.50 78890165.50 79.53 79.53 OwnFunds

Upgrade for the

265 Sintering

System

214Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Project

Other cumulativeTransferred to investment Including: Interest

Increase during fixed asset decrease accounted Project

Accumulated Interest capitalization

Items Budget 2024/12/31 amount ofcurrent period during current during 2025/12/31 for the progress interest capitalization rate in

Sources of

period current proportion (%) capitalization amount in current

funds

period of the current period period (%)

budget (%)

Capacity

Replacement

Project of No. 5

Blast Furnace of

Bensteel

Ironmaking

Plant

(Energy-saving Loan from

and 1106230000.00 55645429.58 16367092.34 72012521.92 87.89 87.89 31410224.04 financialinstitute

Environmental

Protection

Renovation of

No. 5 Blast

Furnace of

Ironmaking

Plant)

Environmental

Treatment of

the First and

Second Mixing

Systems for 61030000.00 37822726.20 15248233.80 53070960.00 86.96 86.96 OwnFunds

Sinter Machine

at Plate

Ironmaking

General Works

Fully Enclosed

Belt Conveyor

Gallery Project

at Benxi Steel 64900000.00 34238770.60 18087566.60 52326337.20 80.63 80.63 OwnFunds

Plate

Ironmaking

General Works

215Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Project

Transferred to Other

cumulative Including: Interest

Increase during fixed asset decrease

investment Accumulated

Items Budget 2024/12/31 during 2025/12/31 accounted

Project amount of Interest capitalization

current period during current for the progress interest capitalization rate in

Sources of

period current proportion (%) capitalization amount in current

funds

period of the current period period (%)

budget (%)

Plate Hot

Rolling Mill

2300 Line Loan from

Reheating 80000000.00 15500355.74 35711627.07 51211982.81 73.5 73.5 625582.07 625582.07 4.08 financialinstitute

Furnace

Overhaul

Total 1682321582.06 385780296.15 1454075021.66 614026856.55 151073638.73 18416539.69

216Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(13) Right of use assets

1. Right of use assets

Items Land Buildings Machinery Total

1. Gross carrying

amount

(1) 31 December

1132274415.17368465367.56444230189.481944969972.21

2024

(2) Increase in current

1015148373.631015148373.63

period

—Addition 1015148373.63 1015148373.63

(3) Decrease in

current period

— Transfer to

Fixed Assets

(4) 31 December

1132274415.17368465367.561459378563.112960118345.84

2025

2.Total accumulated

depreciation

(1) 31 December

159616944.9281881192.9617546124.19259044262.07

2024

(2) Increase in current

39904236.2420470298.2833544155.3593918689.87

period

—Provision 39904236.24 20470298.28 33544155.35 93918689.87

(3) Decrease in

current period

— Transfer to

Fixed Assets

(4) 31 December

199521181.16102351491.2451090279.54352962951.94

2025

3.Total impairment

(1) 31 December

2024

(2) Increase in current

217Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Land Buildings Machinery Total

period

(3) Decrease in

current period

— Transfer to

Fixed Assets

(4) 31 December

2025

4.Total net book

value

(1) 31 December

932753234.01266113876.321408288283.572607155393.90

2025

(2) 31 December

972657470.25286584174.60426684065.291685925710.14

2024

(14) Intangible assets

1. Details of intangible assets

Items Software Land use right Total

1.Total of original value

(1)31 December 2024 4439653.03 489429922.52 493869575.55

(2)Increase

—Purchase

—Internal R&D

(3)Decrease

—Disposal

(4)31 December 2025 4439653.03 489429922.52 493869575.55

2.Total Accumulated Amortization

(1)31 December 2024 686823.46 98402683.41 99089506.87

(2)Increase 1164089.21 9956966.70 11121055.91

—Provision 1164089.21 9956966.70 11121055.91

(3)Decrease

—Disposal

218Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Software Land use right Total

— Portion that has become invalid

and been derecognized

(4)31 December 2025 1850912.67 108359650.11 110210562.78

3.Total of Impairment

(1)31 December 2024

(2)Increase

—Provision

(3)Decrease

—Disposal

— Portion that has become invalid

and been derecognized

(4)31 December 2025

4.Total of Net book value

(1)31 December 2025 2588740.36 381070272.41 383659012.77

(2)31 December 2024 3752829.57 391027239.11 394780068.68

2. Land use right without property rights certificates at the end of the period

Items Book value Reason

Land use right 35439263.10 In process

Total 35439263.10

(15) Deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability

1. Deferred tax assets before taking into consideration of the balance offsetting

2025/12/312024/12/31

Deductible Deductible

Items Deferred tax Deferred tax

temporary temporary

assets assets

differences differences

Impairment 678979736.04 102311312.63 598249997.63 90011580.45

Changes in fair value

165704954.0724855743.11122664831.6218399724.74

of other financial

219Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Deductible Deductible

Items Deferred tax Deferred tax

temporary temporary

assets assets

differences differences

assets recognized in

other comprehensive

income

Tax-Accounting

Differences under 2587520333.13 388128049.97 1752154297.33 262823144.60

Lease Standards

Total 3432205023.24 515295105.71 2473069126.58 371234449.79

2. Deferred tax liabilities before taking into consideration of the balance offsetting

2025/12/312024/12/31

Taxable Taxable

Items Deferred tax Deferred tax

temporary temporary

liabilities liabilities

differences differences

Changes in fair value

of other financial

assets recognized in 65857.87 9878.68 31158.29 4673.74

other comprehensive

income

Tax-Accounting

Differences under 2607155393.87 391073309.08 1685925710.14 252888856.52

Lease Standards

Total 2607221251.74 391083187.76 1685956868.43 252893530.26

3. Deferred income tax assets or liabilities presented at net amounts after offsetting

Item 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

220Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Deferred Income

Offset Amount of Offset Amount of Deferred Income

Tax Asset or

Deferred Income Deferred Income Tax Asset or

Liability Balance

Tax Assets and Tax Assets and Liability Balance

(Net of

Liabilities Liabilities (Net of Offsetting)

Offsetting)

Deferred tax 371234449.79

391083187.76124211917.95

assets

Deferred tax 252893530.26

391083187.76

liabilities

4. Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Deductible temporary differences 70268.35 286782181.23

Deductible losses 13500278662.54 9483185444.74

Total 13500348930.89 9769967625.97

5. The deductible loss of unrecognized deferred tax assets due in the following period

Year 31 December 2025 31 December 2024 Notes

Year 2025 8257832.98

Year 2026 2512631.86 6799314.77

Year 2027 8117351.82 8117351.82

Year 2028

Year 2029

Year 2030

Year 2031

Year 2032 1911715647.99 1911715647.99

Year 2033 2367541315.76 2367541315.76

Year 2034 5125613839.53 5180753981.42

Year 2035 4084777875.58

Total 13500278662.54 9483185444.74

(16) Other non-current assets

221Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Gross

Items Gross carrying

carrying Impairment Book value Impairment Book value

amount

amount

Prepayment

for

construction 54632516.72 54632516.72 86297275.16 86297275.16

and

equipment

Total 54632516.72 54632516.72 86297275.16 86297275.16

222Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(17) Assets with restricted ownership or use rights

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Type of Type of

Carrying amount Book value Status Carrying amount Book value Status

restriction restriction

Margin for Margin for

Margin for Notes Margin for Notes

Notes Notes

Cash at bank and receivable receivable

839920368.84 839920368.84 receivable 863683251.57 863683251.57 receivable

on hand Margin for letter Margin for letter

Margin for letter Margin for letter

of credit of credit

of credit of credit

Notes receivable 6182721.01 6182721.01 Pledged Pledged 165968800.17 165968800.17 Pledged Pledged

Accounts

receivable 120290859.64 120290859.64 Pledged Pledged

financing

Total 966393949.49 966393949.49 1029652051.74 1029652051.74

223Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(18) Short-term loans

1. Classification of short-term loans

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Credit loans 200000000.00 370000000.00

Discounted unexpired bills 133660470.12 1055490.50

Total 333660470.12 371055490.50

(19) Notes payable

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Bank acceptance bill 10925339515.71 10412029417.45

Commercial acceptance bill 900231371.80 1559477470.97

Letter of credit 1136716755.37 1011196781.44

Total 12962287642.88 12982703669.86

Note: The total amount of overdue but unpaid bills payable at the end of this period was RMB

48559.99 and the reason for the overdue non-payment was that the holder did not submit a

payment application.

(20) Accounts payable

1. Accounts payable

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Within 1 year (inclusive) 2526036992.36 2680864210.15

1-2 year (inclusive) 99557994.74 61748259.48

2-3 year (inclusive) 25862929.99 8554593.94

Over 3 years 15778495.57 10592375.79

Total 2667236412.66 2761759439.36

2. Significant accounts payable aging over one year or overdue

Items 2025/12/31 Reasons

Benxi Iron & Steel (Group) Information Not yet eligible for

12971075.23

Automation Co. Ltd. settlement

224Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items 2025/12/31 Reasons

Total 12971075.23

(21) Prepayments

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Within 1 year (inclusive) 49541.35 611.60

1-2 year (inclusive) 58715.61

2-3 year (inclusive)

Over 3 years

Total 49541.35 59327.21

(22) Contract liabilities

1. Details of contract liabilities

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Payment received in advance and labor

2736697947.252894761202.08

costs

Others 13837223.65

Total 2736697947.25 2908598425.73

(23) Employee benefits payable

1. Employee benefits payable

Items 2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31

Short-term employee 1773068.35 1705470986.36 1704657171.42 2586883.29

benefits

Post-employment 230401591.11 230401591.11

benefits - defined

contribution plans

Termination benefits 117157117.98 117157117.98

Other benefits due

within one year

Total 1773068.35 2053029695.45 2052215880.51 2586883.29

225Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Short-term employee benefits

Items 2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31

(1) Salary bonus

1238926668.601238926668.60

allowance and subsidy

(2) Employee welfare 158989619.31 158989619.31

(3) Social Insurance 116652644.33 116652644.33

Including: Medical

insurance and maternity 97024776.37 97024776.37

insurance

Work injury

19627867.9619627867.96

insurance

Others

(4) Housing fund 140031949.00 140031949.00

(5) Union funds and staff

1773068.3531034832.3230221017.382586883.29

education fee

(6) Short-term

compensated absences

(7) Short-term profit -

sharing scheme

(8) Other short-term

19835272.8019835272.80

benefits

Total 1773068.35 1705470986.36 1704657171.42 2586883.29

3. Defined contribution plans

Items 2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31

Basic pension fund 184768778.80 184768778.80

Unemployment insurance 5774655.52 5774655.52

Annuity 39858156.79 39858156.79

Total 230401591.11 230401591.11

226Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(24) Current tax liabilities

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Value-added tax 10075228.91 10272516.44

Resource Tax 1965703.36 750000.00

Corporate income tax 14251204.39 16029179.78

Individual income tax 8351507.38 2157426.95

City maintenance and construction tax 708128.46 540889.49Educational surcharges(including local

6967050.057370656.33Educational surcharges)

House property tax 505806.05 386769.92

Land use right tax 1144608.49 1088809.99

Others 15888049.72 15473848.93

Total 59857286.81 54070097.83

(25) Other payables

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Interest payables

Dividends payables 45054305.70 99687100.35

Other payables 2730489890.41 2255007099.66

Total 2775544196.11 2354694200.01

1. Dividends payables

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Bengang Group Co. Ltd. 45054305.70 45054305.70

Pohang Iron and Steel Co. Ltd (POSCO) 54632794.65

Total 45054305.70 99687100.35

2. Other payables

(1) Other payables disclosed by nature

227Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Current Accounts 2344273165.96 1871598040.35

Deposit 559292.00 586292.00

Margin 382448871.66 377422555.34

Others 3208560.79 5400211.97

Total 2730489890.41 2255007099.66

(2) Significant other payables aged over one year or overdue

Items 2025/12/31 Reasons

Hunan MCC Changtian Energy Saving and 21291952.51 The project is still in

Environmental Protection Technology Co. Ltd. progress

7908386.00 The project is still in

Shanghai Baosight Software Co. Ltd.progress

4742787.61 The project is still in

China Third Metallurgical Group Co. Ltd.progress

Total 33943126.12

(26) Non-current liabilities due within one year

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Long-term loans due within one year 927300000.00 805270731.20

Bond payables due within one year 5665550635.00 106989474.64

Lease liabilities due within one year 348084227.49 118242710.82

Total 6940934862.49 1030502916.66

(27) Other current liabilities

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Output tax to be transferred 275281765.24 328981058.74

Total 275281765.24 328981058.74

228Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(28) Long-term loans

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Pledged loans

Mortgage loan

Guaranteed loans

Credit loans 6941769758.11 3697212193.60

Subtotal 6941769758.11 3697212193.60

Less: Non-current liabilities due within

927300000.00805270731.20

one year

Total 6014469758.11 2891941462.40

Notes: The interest rate of long-term loans is 2.39%-3.67%.

(29) Bonds payable

1. Bonds payable disclosed by category

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Convertible Bond 5569899459.53

Total 5569899459.53

229Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Changes in Bonds payables (Excluding other financial instruments such as preferred stocks and perpetual bonds classified as financial liabilities)

Share

conversi

Balance at the end Premium and Balance at the end

Coupo Issue Bond Current Interest accrued Repayment in on and Default

Items Face value Issuance amount of the previous discount of the current

n rate date duration issue at face value this period repurcha or not

year amortization period

se this

year

Bengang

29th

Convertible

6800000000.00 June 6 years 6800000000.00 5676888934.17 247774352.50 -45093127.03 213987524.64 32000.00 5665550635.00 No

Bond (Bond

2020

code:127018)

Less: amount

due within one 106989474.64 247774352.50 -45093127.03 213987524.64 32000.00 5665550635.00 No

year

Total 6800000000.00 5569899459.53

3. Description of corporate convertible bond:

230Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Approved by Shenzhen Stock Exchange "Shen Zheng Shang [2020] No. 656" the Company’s RMB 6.80 billion convertible corporate bonds were listed on

the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on August 4 2020 and the abbreviation is "Bengang Convertible Bonds". The bond code is "127018". The conversion period

of the convertible corporate bonds issued this time is from the first trading day after six months of the issuance of the convertible corporate bonds (July 3

2020) to the maturity date of the convertible corporate bonds that is from January 4 2021 to June 28 2026. The initial conversion price of the convertible

bonds is RMB 5.03 per share. From January 1 2025 to December 31 2025 an aggregate of RMB32000.00 of the convertible bonds were converted into

8096.00 common stock. Among them:

In the first quarter of 2025 the Bengang convertible bonds were reduced by RMB 15000.00 (150 bonds) due to the conversion and the number of shares

converted was 3795.00 shares and the conversion price was RMB3.95 per share;

In the second quarter of 2025 the Bengang convertible bonds were reduced by RMB 1000.00 (10 bonds) due to the conversion and the number of shares

converted was 253.00 shares and the conversion price was RMB3.95 per share;

In the third quarter of 2025 the Bengang convertible bonds were reduced by RMB13000.00 (130 bonds) due to the conversion and the number of shares

converted was 3036.00 shares and the conversion price was RMB3.95 per share;

In the forth quarter of 2025 the Bengang convertible bonds were reduced by RMB 4000.00 (40 bonds) due to the conversion and the number of shares

converted was 1012.00 shares and the conversion price was RMB3.95 per share;

As of December 31 2025 the remaining amount of the face value of the convertible bonds was RMB 5630953100.00 Yuan (56309531.00 bonds).

231Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(30) Lease liabilities

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Lease payments 3357181841.40 2539395930.63

Less: Unrealized financing expenses 769661508.27 787241633.30

Reclassified to non-current liabilities

348084227.49118242710.82

within one year

Total 2239436105.64 1633911586.51

(31) Deferred income

Items 2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31 Reason

Government

173919087.4747760050.0063479720.89158199416.58

subsidy

Total 173919087.47 47760050.00 63479720.89 158199416.58

232Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

The details of the government subsidy projects are as follows:

Transfer to Offsetting

Transfer to Other

Related to assets or income 2024/12/31 Increase non-operatin cost or 2025/12/31

other income changes

g income expenses

Related to assets 167930005.80 46333000.00 59001148.00 155261857.80

Related to income 5989081.67 1427050.00 4478572.89 2937558.78

Total 173919087.47 47760050.00 63479720.89 158199416.58

233Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(32) Share capital

Increase/decrease (+ - )

Issuing Transferred

Items 2024/12/31 Bonus 2025/12/31

of new from Others Subtotal

shares

share reserves

Total

4108228157.008096.008096.004108236253.00

shares

Note: The decrease during the current period resulted from the conversion of 8096.00 shares

of the Company's A-share convertible bonds into the Company's A-share ordinary shares. As

of December 31 2025 the remaining face value balance of the Company's convertible bonds

amounted to RMB 5630953100.00 (comprising 56309531.00 bonds). For further details

please refer to Note 5. (29) Bonds payable.

234Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(33) Other equity instruments

Changes in financial instruments such as preferred stocks and perpetual bonds issued at the end of the period

2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31

Items

Number Book value Number Book value Number Book value Number Book value

Convertible corporate

56309851.00947850195.03320.006514.2156309531.00947843680.82

bonds

Total 56309851.00 947850195.03 320.00 6514.21 56309531.00 947843680.82

Notes: The decrease during the current period was due to convertible bonds issued by the Company have been partially converted into common stock for an

aggregate of RMB32000.00 (320 bonds) and the remaining balance of the face value of the convertible bonds as of December 31 2025 was RMB

5630953100.00Yuan (56309531.00 bonds). For details please refer to Note 5. (29) Bonds payable.

235Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(34) Capital reserves

Items 2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31

Capital (share)

13109714698.1323670.5313109738368.66

premium

Other capital

115917468.8227300000.00143217468.82

reserves

Including: Changes

in Other Equity of

the Investee

Others 115917468.82 27300000.00 143217468.82

Total 13225632166.95 27323670.53 13252955837.48

Notes:

1. The increase was due to the conversion of A-share convertible bonds issued by the

Company into A-share common stock during the period as described in Note 5 (29)

Bonds payable.

2. The increase in "Other Capital Reserves" during the current period resulted from the

receipt of special funds from Angang Group thereby increasing the entity's state-owned

capital (specifically State-owned Exclusive Capital Reserves).

236Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(35) Other comprehensive income

Current period

Less: amount

recognized in Income after Income after

Amounts

OCI in the tax tax Less: transfer

Items 2024/12/31 before 2025/12/31

previous period Less: income tax attributable to attributable to to retain

corporate

transfer to PL owners of the non-controllin earnings

income tax

in current Company g interests

period

1.Items cannot be reclassified

-93407196.62-43005422.86-6450813.43-36554609.43-129961806.05

into profit or loss.including: Remeasurements of

the Net Defined Benefit

Liability (Asset)

Changes in fair value of

investments in other equity -43035854.74 -43005422.86 -6450813.43 -36554609.43 -79590464.17

instruments

2.Items can be reclassified into

profit or loss

237Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period

Less: amount

recognized in Income after Income after

Amounts

OCI in the tax tax Less: transfer

Items 2024/12/31 before 2025/12/31

previous period Less: income tax attributable to attributable to to retain

corporate

transfer to PL owners of the non-controllin earnings

income tax

in current Company g interests

period

Total -93407196.62 -43005422.86 -6450813.43 -36554609.43 -129961806.05

238Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(36) Special Reserves

Items 2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31

Safety production

809649.6564166383.0364094530.45881502.23

cost

Total 809649.65 64166383.03 64094530.45 881502.23

(37) Surplus Reserves

Items 2024/12/31 Increase Decrease 2025/12/31

Statutory surplus

1195116522.371195116522.37

reserves

Total 1195116522.37 1195116522.37

(38) Undistributed Profits

Items Current period Previous period

Before adjustments: undistributed profits at last

-7497011632.90-2414685928.92

year-end

Adjustments of the beginning distributed profits

(increase + / decease -)

After adjustments: undistributed profit at this

-7497011632.90-2414685928.92

year-beginning

Add: undistributed profit belonging to parent

-3942278349.12-5037271398.28

company

Less: Statutory surplus reserves

Discretionary reserves

General risk reserves

Common shares dividend payable 45054305.70

Common shares dividend transferred to paid-in

capital

Ending balance of undistributed profits -11439289982.02 -7497011632.90

239Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(39) Operating income and operating cost

1. Operating income and operating cost

Current period Previous period

Items

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Principal

45626234164.3347687535996.7550512152677.6953926439230.70

business

Other

766016330.15753488614.63754208823.53767317574.73

business

Total 46392250494.48 48441024611.38 51266361501.22 54693756805.43

240Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Details about operating income and operating cost

Current period Current period Total

Item Principal business

Revenue Principal business Cost

Other business

Revenue Other business Cost Operating income Operating cost

Classification by the

time of commodity

transfer

Including: recognize

at a certain point in 45626234164.33 47687535996.75 757998253.03 749235374.69 46384232417.36 48436771371.44

time

-Recognize

over a certain period 8018077.12 4253239.94 8018077.12 4253239.94

of time

Total 45626234164.33 47687535996.75 766016330.15 753488614.63 46392250494.48 48441024611.38

Classification by

business area

Including:Domestic 36332697501.93 37842466554.45 766016330.15 753488614.63 37098713832.08 38595955169.08

Abroad 9293536662.40 9845069442.30 9293536662.40 9845069442.30

Total 45626234164.33 47687535996.75 766016330.15 753488614.63 46392250494.48 48441024611.38

241Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(40) Tax and surcharges

Items Current period Previous period

Environmental tax 20503102.25 25266354.57

City maintenance and construction tax 6189588.33 10385897.62

Educational surcharge 4601665.24 7465694.70

Resource Tax 9628850.52 750000.00

Housing property tax 89305760.01 85712608.51

Land use right tax 14215642.88 14382618.16

Vehicle and vessel tax 153519.70 224158.74

Stamp duty 60614230.72 58834787.91

Others 10878.64 21247.15

Total 205223238.29 203043367.36

Note: The transition from water resource fees to taxes was implemented in December 2024. The

collection period for 2024 spanned one month whereas the collection period for 2025 covers a full 12

months; consequently the water resource tax for 2025 shows a significant month-over-month increase.

(41) Selling and distribution expenses

Items Current period Previous period

Import and export agency fee 41257018.21 52584810.12

Salary and benefits 57918567.27 67395074.92

Storage and warehousing fee 1717823.82 1977289.68

Others 35945383.84 20681443.05

Total 136838793.14 142638617.77

(42) General and administrative expenses

Items Current period Previous period

Salary and benefits 307157438.54 351493964.20

Insurance fee 17200072.53 12995462.13

Depreciation 62568460.35 55331155.82

Repair expense 3287105.74 4037864.04

Professional service expenses 10182784.99 13588178.36

242Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Current period Previous period

Information System Service Fee 29868489.03 35322109.80

Business Travel Expenses 197040.78 2563843.56

Others 241758150.53 227455833.92

Total 672219542.49 702788411.83

(43) Research and development expenses

Items Current period Previous period

Depreciation materials and

90978954.1686415509.29

compensation etc.Total 90978954.16 86415509.29

(44) Financial expenses

Items Current period Previous period

Interest expenses 394193802.90 384713981.73

including: Interest expenses for lease

66502253.0962948951.58

liabilities

Less: Interest income 32518614.84 43019766.05

Exchange losses 55283349.61 -112286393.26

Others 11043592.37 10923494.40

Total 428002130.04 240331316.82

(45) Other income

Items Current period Previous period

Additional VAT Deduction 59045361.08 48812224.61

VAT Refund upon Collection 40759445.15 86963574.36

Central Government Environmental Protection

Award Fund 21087999.97 21088000.00

Gratuitous Transfer of Non-monetary Assets 19047472.00 19009956.00

Flue Gas Desulfurization and Denitrification Project

for No.5 Furnace Group & 4B Coke Oven at Plate 4092000.00 4092000.00

Ironmaking Plant

2020 Ecological Civilization Construction Special

Project (Special Steel EAF Upgrading Project) 4000000.00 4000000.00

Triple Dust Removal Retrofit for Roof Hoods of

No.4/5/6 Converters at Plate Steelmaking Plant 2922000.00 2922000.00

243Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Current period Previous period

Plate factory area converter Gas Recovery and

Efficiency Improvement Project 2420000.03 2420000.00

Dust Removal Retrofit for Hot Metal Pretreatment

Station of Steelmaking Converters 1932600.00 1932600.00

Advanced Treatment Project of Carbon Fiber

Wastewater in Dongfeng Plant Area of Plate Coking 1900000.00 1900000.00

Plant

2021 Intellectual Manufacturing Strong Province

Special Fund 1620000.00 1620000.00

2021 Intellectual Manufacturing Strong Province

Special Fund(Digital and Networked Upgrade 960000.00 960000.00)

Government Subsidies received by the Sheet Material

R&D Institute 817792.79

Fiscal Support Funds 630000.00 110000.00

Desulfurization and Denitrification Project of

Coal-fired Boiler in High-pressure Workshop of 600000.00 600000.00

Bengang Power Plant

Second Sintering Finishing Dust Removal Ultra-low

Emission Reconstruction Project 410000.00 410000.00

Refund of Handling Fees for Withholding and

Remitting Individual Income Tax 337020.19 401253.23

Benxi Steel Automotive Sheet Engineering

Laboratory Construction Project 319076.00 -745133.80

2021 Liaoning Province Central-Guided Local

Science and Technology Development Funds: Second 300000.00

Batch of Planned Projects

2022: Digital Liaoning—A Strong Province of

Intelligent Manufacturing 300000.00

Municipal Funding Subsidy for Enterprise

Operations-related Patent Navigation Projects 200000.00

Liaoning Provincial Intellectual Property Office:

High-Value Patent Support Fund Subsidy 200000.00

2019 Provincial-Level Skills Master Workstation Fee 100000.00 100000.00

Design and Physicochemical Properties of

Metallurgical Slag Systems for Rare Earth 85200.00 15175.50

Steelmaking

Mechanism and Control of Rare Earth Oxysulfides on

Plasticization Behavior in Automotive Steels 35243.00 70200.00

2018 Municipal-Level Master Skills Workshop

Expenses 31727.00

2022 Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation

Program Funds 28400.00

2019 Municipal-Level Master Skills Workshop

Expenses 25620.10

2021 Municipal-Level Skills Master Workstation Fee 20764.57 56454.88

2022 Provincial-Level Skills Master Workstation Fee 20225.43 67743.97

Xingliao Talent Program Government Grant 3600.00 46500.00

Special Incentive Funds for Business Stable

development Measures 2184600.00

Industrial Economy Stabilization and Growth

Incentive Fund 50000.00

Science & Technology Funds 300000.00

Development of Gen-3 AHSS for Vehicles 580000.00

2020 Provincial-Level Skills Master Workstation Fee 63799.16

Liaoning Provincial Standardization Subsidy 10000.00

High-tech Enterprise Incentive Funds 100000.00

244Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Current period Previous period

Total 164261547.31 200140947.91

(46) Investment income

Items Current period Previous period

Income on long-term equity investment by equity

-2143337.68-1497124.69

method

Gain from debt restructuring 17512835.36 6496818.35

Others -26326290.61 -47967315.58

Total -10956792.93 -42967621.92

(47) Credit impairment loss

Items Current period Previous period

Loss from bad debts of account receivable 11356229.85 -51156620.60

Loss from bad debts of other receivables 8298098.74 1013615.40

Total 19654328.59 -50143005.20

(48) Asset impairment loss

Items Current period Previous period

Inventory and contract fulfillment cost

286889208.89278486334.42

impairment loss

Fixed assets impairment loss 17044069.90

Total 303933278.79 278486334.42

(49) Assets disposal gains

The amount recognized in

Items Current period Previous period

non-recurring profit

Fixed assets 3008.85 13020778.49 3008.85

Total 3008.85 13020778.49 3008.85

245Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(50) Non-operating income

The amount

Items Current period Previous period recognized in

non-recurring profit

Non-current assets scrapped

2382736.203307408.922382736.20

gains

Compensation for breach of

13607613.048649121.9713607613.04

contract

Unpayable accounts payable

147073.92208933.55147073.92

(Debt settlement income)

Others 7475439.84 33623658.14 7475439.84

Total 23612863.00 45789122.58 23612863.00

(51) Non-operating expense

The amount

Items Current period Previous period recognized in

non-recurring profit

Non-current assets scrapped

47144692.7152327212.3147144692.71

loss

Administrative Fines and Late

10000.0010000.00

Payment Fees

Compensation liquidated

10856164.001544793.5710856164.00

damages and fines

Others 5195080.64 835992.86 5195080.64

Total 63205937.35 54707998.74 63205937.35

(52) Income tax expenses

1. Income tax expense

Items Current period Previous period

246Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Current period Previous period

Income tax payable for the current year 62925475.32 73650531.92

Deferred income tax 579815.01 16786257.16

Total 63505290.33 90436789.08

2. Accounting profit and income tax expense adjustment process

Items Current period

Total profit -3791909693.52

Income tax expense calculated according to the official or applicable tax -568784358.54

rate

Effect of different tax rates applied by subsidiaries 10885221.49

Effect of adjustment of the income tax expense of prior period 389756.93

Effect of non-taxable income -9301605.75

Effect of non-deductible costs expenses or losses 635791.76

Effect of use of deductible losses of unrecognized deferred tax asset of -3122208.63

prior period

Effect of deductible temporary differences or deductible losses of 587974915.55

unrecognized deferred tax assets of current period

Effect of tax rate changes on the opening balance of deferred tax

assets/liabilities

Others 44827777.52

Income tax expenses 63505290.33

(53) Notes of statement of cash flows

1. Cash related to operating activities

(1)Cash received related to other operating activities

Items Current period Previous period

Collection of current accounts and advance

25154240.0020707880.77

payment on behalf

Interest income 32518614.84 43019928.42

Special subsidy income 76130817.09 61603389.34

247Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Current period Previous period

Non-operating income 8089841.48 45108931.60

Others 69557902.36 72901959.17

Total 211451415.77 243342089.30

(2)Cash paid related to other operating activities

Items Current period Previous period

Current accounts 21458523.69 31632625.15

Administrative expenses 150737433.31 160290483.72

Selling expenses 46171361.15 43283792.38

Charges 3762378.42 3227037.36

Others 193898385.46 167670609.80

Total 416028082.03 406104548.41

2. Cash related to financing activities

(1)Other cash received in relation to financing activities

Item Current period Previous period

Notes letter of guarantee and letter of credit

margins 3237423685.03 3808123889.76

Recovery of short-term borrowing funds for

designated payments

Total 3237423685.03 3808123889.76

(2)Other cash paid in relation to financing activities

Item Current period Previous period

Notes letter of guarantee and letter of credit

margins 3036021201.32 4871226556.86

Short-term borrowing funds for designated

payments

Lease payments 154634911.14 68842727.36

Total 3190656112.46 4940069284.22

(54) Supplementary details of statement of cash flows

1. Supplementary details for statement of cash flows

248Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Current period Previous period

1. A reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from

operating activities:

Net profit -3855414983.85 -4960117417.26

Add: Credit impairment loss 19654328.59 -50143005.20

Asset impairment loss 303933278.79 278486334.42

Depreciation of fixed assets 1680747982.09 1635677342.74

Depreciation of right of use assets 93918689.87 77920658.71

Amortization of intangible assets 11121055.91 9634760.52

Amortization of Long-term Deferred Expenses

Losses proceeds from disposal of PPE intangible

assets and other long-term assets (Earnings -3008.85 -13020778.49

marked“-”)

Scrapped losses from fixed assets (Earnings

44761956.5149019803.39

marked“-”)

Losses in fair value change (Earnings marked“-”)

Financial expenses (Earnings marked“-”) 449477152.51 272427588.47

Investment losses (Earnings marked“-”) 10956792.93 42967621.92

Deferred tax assets reduction (Addition marked“-”) -137604637.55 93801445.51

Deferred tax liabilities increased (Reduction

138184452.56-77015188.35

marked“-”)

Reduction of inventory (Addition marked“-”) 677000599.26 157980745.75

Operating receivable items reduction (Addition

-534373914.571927753242.95

marked“-”)

Operating payable items increase (Less marked"-") -691248364.58 1654268244.56

Others 71852.58 646594.61

Net cash flows generated from operating activities -1788816767.80 1100287994.25

2. Payments of investing and financing activities not

involving cash:

Liabilities transferred to capital

Convertible bonds due within one year

Fixed assets financed by leasing

3. The net increase in cash and cash equivalents:

249Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Current period Previous period

Ending balance of cash 287470306.31 1590205218.91

Less: Beginning balance of cash 1590205218.91 1199685408.38

Add: Ending balance of cash equivalents

Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents

The net increase in cash and cash equivalents -1302734912.60 390519810.53

2. The structure of cash and cash equivalents

Items Current period Previous period

1. Cash 287470306.31 1590205218.91

Including: Cash on hand

Bank deposits available on demand 287470306.31 1590205218.91

2. Cash equivalents

Including: Cash and cash equivalents limited to use

by the parent company of other

subsidiary in the group

3. Ending Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents 287470306.31 1590205218.91

Including: Cash and cash equivalents held but not

available for use by the parent company

or other subsidiaries within the group

(55) Foreign currency monetary items

1. Foreign currency monetary items

Ending balance in Ending balance

Item Exchange rate

foreign currency translated to RMB

Cash and cash equivalents 92017493.96

Including: USD 13091494.13 7.0288 92017493.96

Non-current liabilities due

1038284.80

within one year

Including: JPY 23176000.00 0.0448 1038284.80

Long-term loans 1038284.80

Including: JPT 23176000.00 0.0448 1038284.80

250Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Ending balance in Ending balance

Item Exchange rate

foreign currency translated to RMB

Accounts receivable 663734936.95

Including: USD 94430761.57 7.0288 663734936.95

Accounts payable 42678053.96

Including: USD 6071883.39 7.0288 42678053.96

6. Research and Development Expenses

1. Presented by Nature of Expense

Items Current period Previous period

Depreciation materials

90978954.1686415509.29

salaries etc.Professional Service Fee 3700000.00

Total 94678954.16 86415509.29

Including: Expensed R&D

90978954.1686415509.29

Expenditure

Capitalized R&D

3700000.00

Expenditures

2. Development expenditures for R&D projects that meet the criteria for capitalization

Increase during Decrease during

the current period the current period

Item 2024/12/31 Internal 2025/12/31

Development Recognized as

Expenditure Intangible assets

Sheet

Configuration-based 3700000.00 3700000.00

CPK Analysis

Total 3700000.00 3700000.00

251Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

7. Changes in the scope of consolidation

Changes in the Scope of Consolidation Due to Other Reasons

1. Establishment of a New Subsidiary: On March 28 2025 Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd.

together with its related party Angang Green Gold Industry Development Co. Ltd.jointly contributed RMB 60 million to establish Green Gold (Benxi) Renewable

Resources Co. Ltd.

2. Liquidation of Subsidiary: Changchun Bensteel Steel Sales Co. Ltd. was dissolved on

November 11 2025 with the unanimous consent of all shareholders.

8. Interests in other entities

(1) Equity in subsidiaries

1. Constitution of enterprise group

Shareholding

Principal

Name of Registered Registrat Nature of ratio(%) Acquisition

place of

subsidiary Capital ion place Business Dire Indire method

business

ct ct

Guangzhou

Bengang Steel Guangzh Guangzho

& Iron Trading 200 million Sales 100 Establishment

Co. Ltd ou u

Shanghai

Bengang

Metallurgy

Science and 230 million Shanghai Shanghai Sales 100 Establishment

Technology

Co. Ltd

Dalian

Benruitong

Automobile Manufacturi

Material 100 million Dalian Dalian 65 Establishment

Technology ng

Co. Ltd

Business

Bengang combination

POSCO Manufacturi

Cold-rolled 1.92 billion Benxi Benxi 75 under

Sheet Co. Ltd. ng

common

control

Green Gold

(Benxi) Manufacturi

Renewable 60 million Benxi Benxi 51 Establishment

Resources Co. ng

252Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Shareholding

Principal

Name of Registered Registrat Nature of ratio(%) Acquisition

place of

subsidiary Capital ion place Business Dire Indire method

business

ct ct

Ltd.Business

Yantai Bengang combination

Steel Sales Co. 200 million Yantai Yantai Sales 100 under

Ltd.common

control

Business

Tianjin combination

Bengang Steel

Trading Co. 200 million Tianjin Tianjin Sales 100 under

Ltd.common

control

Benxi Bengang

Steel & Iron 30 million Benxi Benxi Sales 100 Establishment

Sales Co. Ltd.Shenyang

Bengang

Metallurgy Shenyan

Science and 230 million Shenyang Sales 100 Establishment

Technology g

Co. Ltd

Business

North Hengda combination

Manufacturi

Logistics Co. 150 million Benxi Benxi 100 under

ng

Ltd. common

control

Important non-wholly owned subsidiaries

253Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Dividend

Proportion Profits and losses Ending

declared to

of attributing to balance of

Name of the subsidiaries distribute to

non-controlli non-controlling non-controlling

non-controlling

ng interests shareholders interests

shareholders

Bengang POSCO

Cold-rolled Sheet Co. 25.00% 78278160.42 60185989.14 614781199.15

Ltd.

254Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Key financial information of significant but not wholly-owned subsidiaries

2025/12/312024/12/31

Name of

Non-curr Non-curr

the Non-current Current Non-current Current

Current assets Total assets ent Total liabilities Current assets Total assets ent Total liabilities

subsidiaries assets liabilities assets liabilities

liabilities liabilities

Bengang

POSCO

Cold-rolled 5416328740.21 1023071233.78 6439399973.99 3980275177.40 3980275177.40 6390756526.72 986052997.62 7376809524.34 4990053412.86 4990053412.86

Sheet Co.Ltd.Current period Previous period

Total Cash flow from Total Cash flow from

Name of the subsidiaries Operating Operating

Net profit comprehensive operating Net profit comprehensive operating

income income

income activities income activities

Bengang POSCO

Cold-rolled Sheet Co. 7302924455.99 313112641.68 313112641.68 96386958.56 8387472486.78 300929945.71 300929945.71 400460284.37

Ltd.

255Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Interests in joint ventures or associated enterprises

1. Summarized financial information of insignificant joint ventures and associates

2025/12/31 or current 2024/12/31 or previous

period period

Associated enterprises:

Total book value of investments 43269884.04 45413221.72

Total of the following items calculated

based on shareholding ratio

-Net profit -2143337.68 -1497124.69

-Other comprehensive income

-Total comprehensive income -2143337.68 -1497124.69

9. Government Subsidies

(1) Government grants included in current profit or loss

Accounting subjects Current period Previous period

Other income 104879166.04 150827470.07

Total 104879166.04 150827470.07

256Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Liabilities involving government subsidies

Amounts

Amounts

recognized in Offset costs or

recognized in

non-operating expenses Other 2025/12/31 Asset-related/income-relat

Liabilities 2024/12/31 Addition other income

income during during the changes ed

during the

the current current period

current period

period

Deferred Asset-related/income-relat

173919087.4747760050.0063479720.89158199416.58

income ed

257Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

10. Risks associated with financial instruments

(1) Various risks arising from financial instruments

In the course of its operations the Company is exposed to various financial risks: credit

risk liquidity risk and market risk (including currency risk interest rate risk and other

price risks). These financial risks and the risk management policies adopted by the

Company to mitigate them are described below:

1. Credit Risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge a contractual obligation

resulting in a financial loss to the Company.

2. Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial

obligations on the maturity date.The Company’s policy is to ensure that it maintains sufficient cash to meet its maturing

obligations. Liquidity risk is managed centrally by the Company's treasury department.By monitoring cash balances highly liquid marketable securities and rolling forecasts of

cash flows for the next 12 months the treasury department ensures the Company has

adequate funds to settle its debts under all reasonably foreseeable circumstances. At the

same time the Company continuously monitors compliance with borrowing agreements

and obtains commitments from major financial institutions to provide sufficient standby

funding to meet both short-term and long-term capital requirements.The Company's various financial liabilities are listed as follows by maturity date with

undiscounted contractual cash flows:

258Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/31

Items Immediate Total undiscounted

Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-5 years Over 5 years Book value

repayment contract amount

Short-term 333660470.12 333660470.12 333660470.12

loans

Notes 12962287642.88 12962287642.88 12962287642.88

payable

Accounts 2667236412.66 2667236412.66 2667236412.66

payable

Other 1695840066.44 900248576.00 179455553.68 2775544196.11 2775544196.11

payables

Long-term 927300000.00 2326771934.40 3687697823.71 6941769758.11 6941769758.11

loans

(including

long-term

loans due

within one

year)

Lease 348084227.49 420003905.75 817727027.56 1001705172.32 2587520333.13 2587520333.13

259Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/31

Items Immediate Total undiscounted

Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-5 years Over 5 years Book value

repayment contract amount

liabilities

(including

lease

liabilities

due within

one year)

Bonds 5665550635.00 5665550635.00 5665550635.00

payable

(including

bonds

payable due

within one

year)

Total 24599959454.59 3647024416.15 4684880404.95 1001705172.32 33933569448.01 33933569448.01

Items 2024/12/31

260Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Immediate Total undiscounted

Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-5 years Over 5 years Book value

repayment contract amount

Short-term

371055490.50371055490.50371055490.50

loans

Notes

12982703669.8612982703669.8612982703669.86

payable

Accounts

2680864210.1561748259.4819146969.732761759439.362761759439.36

payable

Other

1703827958.01394969845.27255896396.732354694200.012354694200.01

payables

Long-term

loans

(including

long-term 805270731.20 922270731.20 1969670731.20 3697212193.60 3697212193.60

loans due

within one

year)

Lease

liabilities 118242710.82 109583860.29 782383488.53 741944237.69 1752154297.33 1752154297.33

(including

261Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2024/12/31

Items Immediate Total undiscounted

Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-5 years Over 5 years Book value

repayment contract amount

lease

liabilities

due within

one year)

Bonds

payable

(including

bonds 106989474.64 5569899459.53 5676888934.17 5676888934.17

payable due

within one

year)

Total 18768954245.18 7058472155.77 3027097586.19 741944237.69 29596468224.83 29596468224.83

262Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

3. Market Risk

Market risk of financial instruments refers to the risk that the fair value or future

cash flows of financial instruments fluctuate due to changes in market prices

including exchange rate risk interest rate risk and other price risks.

(1)Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk refers to the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument or

future cash flows will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates.Fixed-rate and floating-rate interest-bearing financial instruments expose the

Company to fair value interest rate risk and cash flow interest rate risk respectively.The Company determines the relative proportions of fixed-rate and floating-rate

instruments based on prevailing market conditions and maintains an appropriate

mix of these instruments through regular reviews and monitoring. When necessary

the Company utilizes interest rate swaps to hedge against interest rate risk.

(2)Exchange rate risk

Exchange rate risk refers to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of

financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates.The exchange rate risk borne by the Company is mainly related to the US dollar

Hong Kong dollar Japanese yen and euro. Except for the Company's small amount

of raw material purchases and finished product sales settled in US dollars Hong

Kong dollars Japanese yen and euros the Company's other major business

activities are settled in RMB. As of December 31 2025 the assets or liabilities

described in the following table are the balances of US dollars Hong Kong dollars

Japanese yen and euros shown in the items:

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Cash and cash equivalents - USD 92017493.96 326239933.43

Cash and cash equivalents - HKD 192.36

Non-current liabilities due within one

year - JPY 1038284.80 1070731.20

Long-term loans - JPY 1038284.80 2141462.40

Accounts receivable – USD 663734936.95 253981286.89

Accounts payable - USD 42678053.96 59412915.21

Total 800507054.47 642846521.49

263Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Transfer of financial assets

1. Transfer of financial assets

Financial asset Transferred financial assets Information of

Basis of derecognition

transfer method Nature Amount derecognition

Retains substantially

Bill all of its risks and

Notes

endorsement/bill 226619630.11 Not derecognized rewards including the

Receivable

discount default risk associated

with it

Bill Accounts Almost all of its risks

endorsement/bill Receivable 4582118003.79 Derecognized and rewards have

discount Financing been transferred

Total 4808737633.90

Notes to the basis of derecognition: As of December 31 2025 the maturity date of

accounts receivable financing is 1 to 12 months. According to the relevant

provisions of the Bills of Exchange Law if the accepting bank refuses to pay the

holder has the right to claim against the Company. The Company believes that the

Company has transferred almost all its risks and rewards and therefore fully

terminate the recognition of its and related settled accounts payable and confirm

the discount fees.

2. Financial assets derecognized due to transfer

Methods of transferring Amount of Gains or losses related

Items

financial assets derecognition to derecognition

Accounts

Bill endorsement/bill

receivable 4582118003.79 25910295.40

discounting

financing

Total 4582118003.79 25910295.40

264Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

11. Disclosure of fair value

The input value used in fair value measurement is divided into three levels:

The input value of the first level is the unadjusted quotation of the same asset or liability that can

be obtained on the measurement date in an active market.The input value of the second level is the input value of the related assets or liabilities that is

directly or indirectly observable except the input value of the first level.The third level of input value is the unobservable input value of related assets or liabilities.The level to which the fair value measurement result belongs is determined by the lowest level to

which the input value that is important to the fair value measurement as a whole belongs.

(1) Fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value at the end of the period

Fair value at the end of the period

First level Second level Third level fair

Items

fair value fair value value Total

measurement measurement measurement

1. Continuous fair value

measurement

Accounts receivable

331321177.27331321177.27

financing

Other equity instrument

890420831.77890420831.77

investments

12. Related parties and related transactions

(1) Details of parent company

Share

Name of parent Place of Business Registered Voting

proportion

company Registry nature capital rights (%)

(%)

Benxi Steel & Iron Benxi RMB 9.83

Manufacturing 58.65 58.65

(Group) Co. Ltd. Liaoning billion

The ultimate controlling party of the Company: Ansteel Group Co. Ltd.

265Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Details of the Company’s subsidiariesFor details of the Company’s subsidiaries please refer to Note 8 “Equity in OtherEntities”.

(3) The company's joint ventures and associates

For details of the Company's important joint ventures or associates please refer to Note 8

“Equity in Other Entities”.Other joint ventures or associates that had related-party transactions with the Company

during the current period or had balances resulting from related-party transactions with

the Company in prior periods are described below:

Name of joint venture or associated enterprise Relationship

Shenyang Xiangyu New Materials Technology Co. Ltd. Associate

(4) Other related parties

Name of other related parties Relationship between other relatedparties and the Company

Bengang Group Co. Ltd. Parent company's controllingshareholder

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. LTD Parent company

Bengang Stainless Steel Cold Rolling Dandong Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Bengang Gaoyuan Industrial Development Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Bengang Group Dalian Refractory Materials Co. Ltd Same parent company

Benxi Aike Hydraulic Sealing Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Dongfenghu Steel Resource Utilization Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Real Estate Development Co.Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Engineering Construction

Supervision Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Machinery Manufacturing Co.Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Construction Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Construction Engineering

Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Liaoyang Ma'erling Pellet

Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Thermal Power Development

Co. Ltd. Same parent company

266Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Name of other related parties Relationship between other relatedparties and the Company

Benxi Steel & Iron (Group) Steel & Iron Process and Logistics

Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Industrial Development Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Xihu Metallurgical Furnace Material Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi Weld Phosphate Overlay Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Benxi New Industrial Development Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Liaoning Hengtong Metallurgical Equipment Manufacturing

Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Liaoning Metallurgical Technician College Same parent company

Liaoning Metallurgical Vocational Technical College Same parent company

Liaoning Yitong Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Beijing Tianhongshan Hotel Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Liaoning Slag Micro-powder Co. Ltd. Same parent company

Bengang Group International Economic and Trade Co. Ltd. Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Ltd.Benxi Northern Iron Industry Co. Ltd. Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Ltd.Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Liaoyang Jiajiaobao Iron Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Mine Co. Ltd. Ltd.? Liaoning Hengyi Steel Trade Co. Ltd. Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Ltd.Liaoning Lide Internet of Things Co. Ltd. Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Ltd.Tianjin Bengang Plate Processing & Distribution Co. Ltd. Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Ltd.Benxi Beifang Steel Rolling Co.Ltd. Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Yanjia Valley Limestone Belongs to Bengang Group Co.Mine Co. Ltd. Ltd.Angang (Hangzhou) Automotive Materials Technology Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang (Liaoning) Materials Technology Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Electrical Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Scrap Resources (Anshan) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Steel Processing & Distribution (Dalian) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Steel Processing & Distribution (Changchun) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Steel Distribution (Hefei) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.

267Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Name of other related parties Relationship between other relatedparties and the Company

Angang Steel Distribution (Wuhan) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Steel Rope Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Engineering Production Operations & Maintenance

(Anshan) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.

Angang Steel Company Limited Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Chemical Technology Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Group Railway Equipment Checking & Repairing

Company Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Group International Economic & Trade Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Group International Economic & Trade Co. Ltd.Benxi Branch Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Group Mining Gongchangling Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Group Automation Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Construction Group Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Mining Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Green Resources Technology Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Automobile Transportation Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Industrial Group Metallurgical Machinery Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Shuangsheng (Anshan) Fan Co. Ltd Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Water Technology (Liaoning) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Heavy Machinery Design & Research Institute Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Heavy Machinery Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Anshan Angang International Travel Agency Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Anshan Iron & Steel Metallurgical Furnace Material

Technology Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Anshan Jianbo Engineering Testing Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Benxi Steel and Iron(Group)Tengda Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Information Automation Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.DeLin Industrial Products Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.DeLin Land Port Supply Chain Services Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Guangzhou Angang Steel Processing Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Lingyuan Iron & Steel Group Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Pangang Group Jiangyou Great Wall Special Steel Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.

268Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Name of other related parties Relationship between other relatedparties and the Company

Panzhong Yihong Metal Products (Chongqing) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Shenyang Angang International Trade Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Tianjin Angang Steel Processing & Distribution Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Changchun FAW Angang Steel Processing & Distribution Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Steel Processing & Distribution (Zhengzhou) Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Group Beijing Research Institute Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Group Mining Co. LTD Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Group Co. Ltd Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Green Gold Industry Development Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang ShenYang Steel Service Center Co.Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Industrial Group (Anshan) Equipment Operation &

Maintenance Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Angang Tendering Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Cast Steel Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Anshan Iron and Steel Labor Research Institute Technology

Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Anzi (Tianjin) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Chengdu Xingyun Smart Technology Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Pangang Group Chengdu Vanadium & Titanium Resources

Development Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Yantai Angang International Trading Co. Ltd. Belongs to Angang Group Co. Ltd.Ansteel Guangzhou Automotive Steel Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Angang Group Engineering Technology Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Angang Mining Construction Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Beijing Zhongliangang E-commerce Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Bengang Electrical Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Bengang Automotive Transport Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Benxi Gaoxin Drilling Tools Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Heilongjiang Longmei Mining Group Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Hongda Engineering Technology (Liaoning) Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Pangang Group Engineering Technology Consulting Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

269Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Name of other related parties Relationship between other relatedparties and the Company

Shenyang Xiangyu New Materials Technology Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

China Ordins Group Co.Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

MCC Northern Engineering & Technology Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

MCC South Engineering & Technology Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

MCC-CEI Engineering Technology Co. Ltd. Associate of Ansteel Group

Benxi Yuneng Thermal Power Co. Ltd. Joint Ventures of Ansteel Group

(5) Related-party transactions

1. Related party transactions of purchasing and selling goods and services

Purchasing goods and services

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Angang (Liaoning) Materials Professional

Technology Co. Ltd. Service Fee 251698.11 907452.84

Angang (Liaoning) Materials Engineering

Technology Co. Ltd. Costs 218000.00

Angang Electrical Co. Ltd. Repair costs 1565600.00 1088249.99

Angang Scrap Resources (Anshan) Ingredients and

Co. Ltd. Auxiliary 366135058.71 1124802017.73Materials

Angang Steel Processing &

Distribution (Dalian) Co. Ltd. Raw material 653381.03

Angang Steel Processing &

Distribution (Dalian) Co. Ltd. Processing Fee 374521.01

Angang Steel Processing &

Distribution (Changchun) Co. Ltd. Processing Fee 1317197.42 1041620.63

Angang Steel Processing &

Distribution (Changchun) Co. Ltd. Storage Fee 2485.80

Angang Steel Processing &

Distribution (Zhengzhou) Co. Ltd. Processing Fee 131942.35

Angang Steel Distribution (Wuhan)

Co. Ltd. Raw material 395360.40

Angang Engineering Technology

Survey and Design Institute (Anshan) Engineering 53000.00

Co. Ltd. Costs

Angang Steel Company Limited AuxiliaryMaterials 4418367.06 3161789.58

Ansteel Group Railway Equipment

Checking & Repairing Company Spare Parts 366360.00

Angang Group Beijing Research Professional

Institute Co. Ltd. Service Fee 825471.70 820000.00

Angang Group Engineering Engineering

Technology Co. Ltd. Costs 269633416.87 135490139.57

Angang Group Engineering

Technology Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 219963883.45

Angang Group Engineering

Technology Co. Ltd. Repair costs 933900.00 440000.00

Angang Group Engineering Safety production

Technology Co. Ltd. fee 115000.00

270Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Angang Group International Raw and

Economic & Trade Co. Ltd. Auxiliary 148149910.36 186243033.73Materials

Agency Service

Angang Group International Fees Port

Economic & Trade Co. Ltd. Miscellaneous 43899447.77

Fees

Angang Group Energy-Saving General

Technology Services Co. Ltd. Contracting Fee 26723249.82

Ansteel Group Mining Co. LTD Raw material 184238740.56 308667259.88

Ansteel Group Co. Ltd Service Fee 5681680.10 208470.50

Angang Group Automation Co. Ltd. EngineeringCosts 1600000.00 51010000.00

Angang Construction Group Co. Ltd. EngineeringCosts 46591176.52

Angang Construction Group Co. Ltd. EngineeringMaterials 27446205.00

Angang Mining Automotive

Transportation Co. Ltd. Shipping Fee 297872.02

Angang Green Gold Industry

Development Co. Ltd. Service Fees 365240.50

Angang Green Gold Industry Professional

Development Co. Ltd. Service Fee 167263.16

Angang Green Resources Technology

Co. Ltd. Shipping Fee 6772731.67

Angang Energy Technology Co. Ltd. AuxiliaryMaterials 3012051.56

Ansteel Automobile Transportation

Co.Ltd. Shipping Fee 4496389.98

Angang ShenYang Steel Service

Center Co.Ltd. Processing Fee 6261.54

Angang Industrial Group (Anshan)

Equipment Operation & Maintenance GeneralContracting Fee 6158477.20 9339387.20Co. Ltd.Angang Industrial Group

Metallurgical Machinery Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 9397223.24 9439932.17

Angang Industrial Group

Metallurgical Machinery Co. Ltd. Repair costs 1100790.00 1005720.00

Angang Industrial Group Co. Ltd. Service Fee 131145.12

Ansteel Shuangsheng (Anshan) Fan

Co. Ltd Repair costs 215000.00

Ansteel Water Technology (Liaoning) Professional

Co. Ltd. Service Fee 35491635.59

Ansteel Water Technology (Liaoning) Auxiliary

Co. Ltd. Materials 5169659.54

Angang Heavy Machinery Design & Engineering

Research Institute Co. Ltd. Costs 15865600.00

Angang Heavy Machinery Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 3257110.00 7304948.42

Angang Heavy Machinery Co. Ltd. Repair costs 377200.00

Anshan Angang International Travel Business Travel

Agency Co. Ltd. Service Fee 86877.48 3312463.08

Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co. Conference

Ltd. Expenses 1207518.87

Anshan Iron and Steel Labor

Research Institute Technology Co. Service Fee 15962.26 15622.64

Ltd.Anshan Iron & Steel Metallurgical

Furnace Material Technology Co. AuxiliaryMaterials 1990920.55 26520619.29Ltd.

271Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Anshan Jianbo Engineering Testing Engineering

Co. Ltd. Costs 197000.00 238000.00

Business

Beijing Tianhongshan Hotel Co. Ltd. Entertainment 1980.00 2064.00

Expenses

Bengang Stainless Steel Cold Rolling

Dandong Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 805659.29

Bengang Stainless Steel Cold Rolling Auxiliary

Dandong Co. Ltd. Materials 30751.50

Bengang Electrical Co. Ltd. AuxiliaryMaterials 182063694.41 182269804.01

Bengang Electrical Co. Ltd. Repair costs 26005217.60 14005845.47

Bengang Gaoyuan Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Repair costs 4525056.28 5034146.00

Bengang Gaoyuan Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 2319400.00 1286267.43

Bengang Gaoyuan Industrial Engineering

Development Co. Ltd. Costs 1480000.00 7775792.86

Bengang Group Dalian Refractory Auxiliary

Materials Co. Ltd Materials 1830776.63 424516.33

Bengang Group International Agency Service

Economic and Trade Co. Ltd. Fee 2911013.71 78435468.93

Bengang Group Co. Ltd. Service Fee 1683867.92 1683819.02

Benxi Aike Hydraulic Sealing Co.Ltd. Spare Parts 6559159.49 7126761.45

Benxi Northern Iron Industry Co.Ltd. Raw material 5842124.09 201837093.10

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group)

Co. Ltd. Raw material 11511662558.65 10277907965.06

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group)

Co. Ltd. Fuel 1081232345.96 965352005.76

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) Energy and

Co. Ltd. Power 714195035.43 646206682.53

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) General

Co. Ltd. Contracting Fee 87918046.05 73598631.48

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group)

Co. Ltd. Service Fee 19203742.48 50307300.75

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) Auxiliary

Co. Ltd. Materials 7400125.75 6607022.31

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group)

Co. Ltd. Repair costs 6713436.35 14147260.22

Benxi Dongfenghu Steel Resource Raw Materials

Utilization Co. Ltd. and Fuels 20379284.45 30237287.95

Benxi Dongfenghu Steel Resource Auxiliary

Utilization Co. Ltd. Materials 3442039.52

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Real

Estate Development Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 318201.40

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Engineering Construction Supervision Engineering

Co. Ltd. Costs

3816036.071973663.48

Logistics

Benxi Steel and Iron(Group)Tengda Transportation

Co.Ltd. and Port 497987838.29 628386401.75Miscellaneous

Fees

Benxi Steel and Iron(Group)Tengda

Co.Ltd. Fuel 56953.76

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 174689669.40 150062415.65

272Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Auxiliary

Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Materials 29379319.62 25237506.53

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Engineering

Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Costs 25610600.00 16210213.36

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Repair costs 18848577.95 32903771.81

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) General

Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Contracting Fee 17484318.97 36841060.54

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 6789954.71 5832726.17

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Labor

Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Outsourcing Fees 343515.90

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Engineering

Construction Co. Ltd. Costs 200504950.06 227018510.96

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Raw Materials

Construction Co. Ltd. and Spare Parts 105468006.63 2823320.95

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Construction Co. Ltd. Repair costs 43661964.36 56847478.43

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Construction Co. Ltd. Service Fees 15060441.42 37928559.17

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) General

Construction Co. Ltd. Contracting Fee 10517373.68

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Safety production

Construction Co. Ltd. fee 9358381.40 7021845.00

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Packaging

Construction Co. Ltd. Materials 4693653.22

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining

Construction Engineering Co. Ltd. Repair costs 18916783.00 17918450.86

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Engineering

Construction Engineering Co. Ltd. Costs 16825950.32 15527451.16

Benxi Steel Group Mining Liaoyang

Jiajiaopu Iron Mine Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 238064.10

Benxi Steel Group Mining Liaoyang

Ma'erling Pelletizing Co. Ltd. Raw material 1955304447.95 2504269802.79

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining

Co. Ltd. Raw material 3847660317.52 4184701046.59

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Auxiliary

Co. Ltd. Materials 359470037.95 390958275.91

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining

Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 14188073.88 15430896.37

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Thermal Power Development Co. Office Expenses 803500.04 742575.27

Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Thermal Power Development Co. Scrap steel 466787.20 104836.20

Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Thermal Power Development Co. Heating Fee 414053.58 88239.27

Ltd.Benxi Steel Group Equipment

Engineering Co. Ltd. Repair costs 503936694.47 462560636.62

Benxi Steel Group Equipment Engineering

Engineering Co. Ltd. Costs 305070682.48 656078499.29

Benxi Steel Group Equipment

Engineering Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 114895235.76 17275400.90

Benxi Steel Group Equipment

Engineering Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 5904295.25 887757.15

Benxi Steel Group Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 209449807.83 253156791.91

273Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Benxi Steel Group Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Raw material 12329245.13 14902053.03

Benxi Steel Group Industrial Auxiliary

Development Co. Ltd. Materials 11337146.08 13702927.50

Benxi Steel Group Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Landscaping Fee 6490060.00 5016377.00

Benxi Steel Group Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Repair costs 3816150.00 24274612.53

Benxi Steel Group Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Shipping Fee 3305540.71 5580324.46

Benxi Steel Group Industrial Scrap and Waste

Development Co. Ltd. Materials 154732.70 187021.58

Benxi Steel Group Information

Automation Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 152632589.58 7016883.54

Benxi Steel Group Information Engineering

Automation Co. Ltd. Costs 80243333.07 164712992.61

Information

Benxi Steel Group Information System

Automation Co. Ltd. Operations and 67712500.00 32650000.00

Maintenance Fees

Benxi Steel Group Information

Automation Co. Ltd. Repair costs 9054720.00 4391141.90

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Security and Fire

LTD Protection Fees 42303277.02 35406267.46

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Technical Service

LTD Fee 7927729.52 9377880.96

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co.LTD Shipping Fee 2748343.11 216297.35

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Engineering

LTD Costs 1122323.82 15954973.44

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Energy and

LTD Power 112938.29 283478.17

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Scrap and Waste

LTD Materials 13814.61 422431.09

Benxi Xihu Metallurgical Furnace Auxiliary

Material Co. Ltd. Materials 157315656.04 192903880.17

Benxi New Industrial Development

Co. Ltd. Service Fee 8276512.53 3505338.46

Benxi New Industrial Development Business

Co. Ltd. Entertainment 539773.50 610742.00Expenses

Benxi New Industrial Development

Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 22295.00

Benxi Yuneng Thermal Power Co. Energy and

Ltd. Power 139151210.07

Chengdu Pangang Hotel Co. Ltd. ConferenceExpenses 949039.62

Dalian Bolore Steel Pipe Co. Ltd. AuxiliaryMaterials 2043620.46

Delin Industrial Products Co. Ltd Spare Parts 55310468.89 21689081.34

Delin Industrial Products Co. Ltd AuxiliaryMaterials 25328205.57 9958263.76

Delin Land Port Supply Chain

Services Co. Ltd Other service fees 4583598.03 5364916.18

Delin Land Port Supply Chain

Services Co. Ltd Sales Service Fee 2417589.52 3103633.08

Delin Land Port Supply Chain

Services Co. Ltd Storage Fee 1539395.28 732650.90

Delin Land Port Supply Chain

Services Co. Ltd Raw material 548465.82

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery Spare Parts 26352512.62 9935735.98

274Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Co. Ltd.Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery

Co. Ltd. Repair costs 23005807.00 24024198.00

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery Safety production

Co. Ltd. fee 2406000.00

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery Engineering

Co. Ltd. Costs 1130000.00 3856300.00

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery General

Co. Ltd. Contracting Fee 372915.00

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery Labor

Co. Ltd. Outsourcing Fees 371360.00 530585.00

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery

Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 307201.60 115824.78

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery

Co. Ltd. Shipping Fee 258110.25 191560.00

Liaoning Hengtong Metallurgical

Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 141700956.31 152452904.58

Liaoning Hengtong Metallurgical

Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Repair costs 10647475.00 10198700.00

Liaoning Lide Internet of Things Co.Ltd. Shipping Fee 188323866.99 24602117.69

Liaoning Lide Internet of Things Co. General

Ltd. Contracting Fee 107822916.72 192707239.82

Liaoning Metallurgical Vocational Training Program

Technical College Fees 2171338.83 566077.66

Liaoning Metallurgical Vocational

Technical College Office Expenses 35417.48

Liaoning Yitong Machinery

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Spare Parts 23426479.58 12814141.11

Liaoning Yitong Machinery

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 259947.08 142189.46

Liaoning Yitong Machinery

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Repair costs 81128.33 46204.61

Lingyuan Iron & Steel Group Co.Ltd. Fuel 9268227.70

Pangang Group Chengdu Vanadium

& Titanium Resources Development AuxiliaryMaterials 9240815.38 2361588.46Co. Ltd.Pangang Group Engineering Engineering

Technology Consulting Co. Ltd. Costs 698000.00 736600.00

Shanxi Materials International Energy

Co. Ltd. Fuel 21171289.92

Shenyang Angang International Trade

Co.Ltd. Raw material 46156805.68

Tianjin Bengang Plate Processing &

Distribution Co. Ltd. Processing Fee 391401.34 1300732.50

Tianjin Bengang Plate Processing &

Distribution Co. Ltd. Storage Fee 14635.26 3549.41

Selling goods and services

275Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Angang (Hangzhou) Automotive Steel and Steel

Materials Technology Co. Ltd. Products 26110728.93 2467535.99

Angang Steel Processing and Warehousing

Distribution (Dalian) Co. Ltd. Revenue 6572.87 14426.21

Angang Steel Processing and Steel and Steel

Distribution (Dalian) Co. Ltd. Products 22036253.52 48365420.36

Angang Steel Processing and Processing

Distribution (Dalian) Co. Ltd. Income 709.9 1558.10

Angang Steel Processing and Steel and Steel

Distribution (Changchun) Co. Ltd. Products 2889078.81 3171633.00

Angang Steel Processing and Steel and Steel

Distribution (Zhengzhou) Co. Ltd. Products 11380701.31

Ansteel Steel Distribution (Hefei) Steel and Steel

Co. Ltd. Products 1088311.34

Ansteel Steel Distribution (Wuhan) Steel and Steel

Co. Ltd. Products 8928420.00 1058038.90

Angang Steel Company Limited Steel and SteelProducts 6093129.73 923408.47

Ansteel Guangzhou Automotive Steel Steel and Steel

Co. Ltd. Products 371488.99

Angang Chemical Technology Co. Chemicals and

Ltd. By-products 234623418.48 255050438.20

Angang Group Engineering &

Technology Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 81332.01 47707.68

Steel and Steel

Angang Group International Products

Economic & Trading Co. Ltd. Chemicals and 228316260.00By-products

Energy and Power

Angang Group International

Economic & Trade Co. Ltd. — Rental Income 1882438.68

Benxi Branch

Angang Group Energy-Saving

Technology Services Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 3634627.65

Ansteel Group Co. Ltd Energy and Power 8611.80 1613.64

Angang Construction Group Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 8781.12

Angang Mining Machinery Steel and Steel

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Products 27346925.12 30239734.42

Angang Green Resources Technology Raw and

Co. Ltd. Auxiliary 18949004.26 42248746.78Materials

Angang Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Chemicals andBy-products 20588079.91 25955120.37

Angang ShenYang Steel Service Logistics and

Center Co.Ltd. Transportation 5583.98 474927.84Revenue

Angang Industrial Group Steel and Steel

Metallurgical Machinery Co. Ltd. Products 932182.88

Ansteel Water Technology (Liaoning)

Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 8387582.70

Angang Tendering Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 22215.96

Angang Tendering Co. Ltd. Rental Income 902511.86

Ansteel Cast Steel Co. Ltd. Scrap steel 2319678.10

Bengang Electrical Co. Ltd. Other ServiceIncome 5770.61 107.35

276Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Bengang Gaoyuan Industrial

Development Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 200.01

Bengang Group Dalian Refractory Steel and Steel

Materials Co. Ltd Products 4355726.73 5729788.15

Ben Steel Group Co. Ltd Energy and Power 182800.50 2823645.00

Scrap Steel

Benxi Northern Iron Industry Co. Auxiliary

Ltd. Materials Raw 176768061.62 84620440.80

Materials

Raw and

Benxi Beifang Steel Rolling Co.Ltd. Auxiliary 1106623.83 1305509.83

Materials

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group)

Co. LTD Energy and Power 56342466.22

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) Other Service

Co. LTD Income 164810.38

Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel (Group) Raw and

Co. LTD Auxiliary 124771137.44 272771274.28Materials

Benxi Dongfenghu Steel Resource Chemicals and

Utilization Co. Ltd. By-products 3079247.01 4221436.54

Benxi Dongfenghu Steel Resource

Utilization Co. Ltd. Analytical Testing 38632.07 52961.92

Benxi Dongfenghu Steel Resource

Utilization Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 4062613.19 5569564.16

Benxi Dongfenghu Steel Resource Raw and

Utilization Co. Ltd. Auxiliary 2538277.48 3479804.41Materials

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Real

Estate Development Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 3357.39 23160.82

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Engineering Construction Supervision Energy and Power 1518.81 1909.73

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Processing

Machinery Manufacturing Co. LTD Income 20095.65 14894.47

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Machinery Manufacturing Co. LTD Analytical Testing 332499.99 246441.91

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Machinery Manufacturing Co. LTD Energy and Power 9406307.11 6971754.52

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Logistics and

Machinery Manufacturing Co. LTD Warehousing 1128.28 836.26Revenue

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Raw and

Machinery Manufacturing Co. LTD Auxiliary 15549468.75 11524935.11Materials

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Construction Co. Ltd Analytical Testing 5033.20

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Construction Co. Ltd Energy and Power 2053712.95 2009079.40

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Steel and Steel

Construction Engineering Co. Ltd. Products 152341.59 147535.77

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining

Construction Engineering Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 129012.84 124942.95

Benxi Steel Group Mining Liaoyang

Jiajiaopu Iron Mine Co. Ltd. Analytical Testing 349416.98

Benxi Steel Group Mining Liaoyang

Jiajiaopu Iron Mine Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 20539.26 26844.93

277Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Benxi Steel Group Mining Liaoyang

Ma'erling Pelletizing Co. Ltd. Testing Fee 415446.22

Benxi Steel Group Mining Liaoyang

Ma'erling Pelletizing Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 5766.27 8223.26

Benxi Steel Group Mining Liaoyang

Ma'erling Pelletizing Co. Ltd. Fuel 40118126.87 57212321.32

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining

Yanjia Valley Limestone Mine Co. Other ServiceIncome 34777.36Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Steel and Steel

Co. LTD Products 6121141.19 180958.56

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Chemicals and

Co. LTD By-products 7120480.07 210501.90

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining

Co. LTD Energy and Power 171262470.82 5063011.87

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining Other Service

Co. LTD Income 6917514.72 204501.66

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Mining

Co. LTD Fuel 57489832.86 1699565.03

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Thermal Power Development Co. Testing Fee 150535.85

Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Thermal Power Development Co. Fuels Energyand Power 55147166.11 46021096.45Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Steel and Steel

Equipment Engineering Co. LTD Products 385719.02 2591635.34

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Equipment Engineering Co. LTD Testing Fee 4685.09

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Equipment Engineering Co. LTD Energy and Power 1936577.72 13011811.73

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Scrap and Waste

Industrial Development Co. LTD Materials 3172402.59 3739807.91

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Industrial Development Co. LTD Testing Fee 377.36 444.85

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Industrial Development Co. LTD Energy and Power 9597087.14 11313590.06

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Raw and

Industrial Development Co. LTD Auxiliary 99695822.06 117527083.48Materials

Benxi Steel Group Information

Automation Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 382134.53 488917.53

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co. Auxiliary

LTD Materials 879064.63 871082.85

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co.LTD Energy and Power 10382274.20 10288004.69

Benxi Xihu Metallurgical Furnace

Material Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 394801.50 236195.71

Benxi Weld Phosphate Overlay

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 29969.87 50861.74

Benxi New Industrial Development

Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 340823.18 224031.67

Benxi New Industrial Development Other Service

Co. Ltd. Income 2375.66

Benxi New Industrial Development

Co. Ltd. Rental Income 24500.00

278Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Related parties Content of relatedtransactions Current period Previous period

Benxi Yuneng Thermal Power Co.Ltd. Energy and Power 65880688.53

Chengdu Xingyun Smart Technology Information

Co. Ltd. Technology 75421.00

Dalian Bolore Steel Pipe Co. Ltd. Steel and SteelProducts 441221.12 10870375.21

Delin Land Port Supply Chain Steel and Steel

Services Co. Ltd Products 3018807232.23 3147395031.01

Guangzhou Ansteel Steel Processing Steel and Steel

Co. Ltd. Products 82030029.56 15100206.27

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery

Co. Ltd. Testing Fee 4814.15

Liaoning Hengtai Heavy Machinery

Co. Ltd. Energy and Power 697.03

Liaoning Hengtong Metallurgical Scrap Steel Raw

Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd. and Auxiliary 26162534.93 29992686.48Materials

Liaoning Hengtong Metallurgical

Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Testing Fee 155235.85

Liaoning Slag Micro-powder Co.Ltd. Testing Fee 13635.85

Liaoning Lide Internet of Things Co.Ltd. Energy and Power 64442.33

Liaoning Yitong Machinery

Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Testing Fee 1910.38

Pangang Group Jiangyou Great Wall Steel and Steel

Special Steel Co. Ltd. Products 18189214.87 18133959.69

Panzhong Yihong Metal Products Steel and Steel

(Chongqing) Co. Ltd. Products 321469.80

Shenyang Angang International Trade Steel and Steel

Co. Ltd. Products 3671602.72

Tianjin Angang Steel Processing & Steel and Steel

Distribution Co. Ltd. Products 43283195.50 37200677.54

Tianjin Bengang Plate Processing & Steel and Steel

Distribution Co. Ltd. Products 2528483.27

Tianjin Bengang Plate Processing & Other Service

Distribution Co. Ltd. Income 154450.20

Yantai Angang International Trading Steel and Steel

Co. Ltd. Products 1271662.86

Changchun FAW Angang Steel Steel and Steel

Processing & Distribution Co. Ltd. Products 25857484.17 4693047.99

Changchun FAW Angang Steel Logistics and

Processing & Distribution Co. Ltd. Warehousing 2971.66Revenue

China Ordins Group Co. Ltd. Steel and SteelProducts 1012611108.50 2691935623.60

279Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Lease information of related parties

Company as lessor:

Lease income

Type of leasing Lease income of

Lessee of previous

assets current period

period

Factory buildings

Benxi Steel & Iron (Group) Steel & Iron

and ancillary 108980.00

Process and Logistics Co. Ltd.equipment

Factory buildings

Benxi Steel (Group) Machinery

and ancillary 670802.00

Manufacturing Co. Ltd.equipment

Factory buildings

Bengang Group International Economic

and ancillary 1957007.77

and Trade Co. Ltd.equipment

Factory buildings

Benxi New Industrial Development Co.and ancillary 24500.00

Ltd.equipment

Factory buildings

Angang Tendering Co. Ltd. — Benxi

and ancillary 902511.86

Branch

equipment

Factory buildings

Angang Group International Economic &

and ancillary 1882438.68

Trade Co. Ltd. — Benxi Branch

equipment

280Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Company as the lessee:

Current period Previous period amount

Rental Rental

costs for costs for Variable

short-ter Variable short-ter lease

m leases lease m leases payments

Increase Increase

and payments Interest and not

Leased Asset in Interest in

Lessor Name leases of not included expense leases of included

Type Rent paid right-of- Rent paid expense on right-of-

low-valu in the on lease low-valu in the

use lease liabilities use

e assets measureme liabilities e assets measurem

assets assets

with nt of lease with ent of

simplifie liabilities simplifie lease

d d liabilities

treatment treatment

Land use right

Benxi Steel

7669068.17

& Iron 55277544. 36985912.square meter 55277544.12 37677819.06

(Group) Co. 12 16

Land use right

Ltd.

42920.00

281Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Rental Rental

costs for costs for Variable

short-ter Variable short-ter lease

m leases lease m leases payments

Increase Increase

and payments Interest and not

Leased Asset in Interest in

Lessor Name leases of not included expense leases of included

Type Rent paid right-of- Rent paid expense on right-of-

low-valu in the on lease low-valu in the

use lease liabilities use

e assets measureme liabilities e assets measurem

assets assets

with nt of lease with ent of

simplifie liabilities simplifie lease

d d liabilities

treatment treatment

square meter

Benxi Steel 2300 Hot

& Iron rolling product 16098161. 6603587.3

16098161.046968900.84

(Group) Co. line related 04 1

Ltd. real estate

Benxi 1780 Hot 14351637. 5085711.9

14351637.725367055.84

Beiying Steel rolling product 72 0

282Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Rental Rental

costs for costs for Variable

short-ter Variable short-ter lease

m leases lease m leases payments

Increase Increase

and payments Interest and not

Leased Asset in Interest in

Lessor Name leases of not included expense leases of included

Type Rent paid right-of- Rent paid expense on right-of-

low-valu in the on lease low-valu in the

use lease liabilities use

e assets measureme liabilities e assets measurem

assets assets

with nt of lease with ent of

simplifie liabilities simplifie lease

d d liabilities

treatment treatment

& Iron line related

(Group) Co. real estate

Ltd.Bengang Land use right

9945423.11430095.1

Group Co. 728282.30 9945423.12 1757731.16

23

Ltd. square meter

Angang Machinery and 10499986. 3757252.2 7418960.00 6474538.06 255128

283Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Rental Rental

costs for costs for Variable

short-ter Variable short-ter lease

m leases lease m leases payments

Increase Increase

and payments Interest and not

Leased Asset in Interest in

Lessor Name leases of not included expense leases of included

Type Rent paid right-of- Rent paid expense on right-of-

low-valu in the on lease low-valu in the

use lease liabilities use

e assets measureme liabilities e assets measurem

assets assets

with nt of lease with ent of

simplifie liabilities simplifie lease

d d liabilities

treatment treatment

Group equipment 01 7 489.65

Energy-Savin

g Technology

Services Co.Ltd.Benxi New 120000.0

Land Lease

Business 0

284Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Rental Rental

costs for costs for Variable

short-ter Variable short-ter lease

m leases lease m leases payments

Increase Increase

and payments Interest and not

Leased Asset in Interest in

Lessor Name leases of not included expense leases of included

Type Rent paid right-of- Rent paid expense on right-of-

low-valu in the on lease low-valu in the

use lease liabilities use

e assets measureme liabilities e assets measurem

assets assets

with nt of lease with ent of

simplifie liabilities simplifie lease

d d liabilities

treatment treatment

Development

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron &

Steel (Group) Transport 1528857

Construction Equipment 3.67

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron & Transport 418680.0 299057.1

285Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Rental Rental

costs for costs for Variable

short-ter Variable short-ter lease

m leases lease m leases payments

Increase Increase

and payments Interest and not

Leased Asset in Interest in

Lessor Name leases of not included expense leases of included

Type Rent paid right-of- Rent paid expense on right-of-

low-valu in the on lease low-valu in the

use lease liabilities use

e assets measureme liabilities e assets measurem

assets assets

with nt of lease with ent of

simplifie liabilities simplifie lease

d d liabilities

treatment treatment

Steel (Group) Equipment 0 4

Machinery

Manufacturin

g Co. Ltd.Benxi

Machinery and 61062500. 4907391.2 934741

Yuneng

Equipment 00 5 189.81

Thermal

286Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Current period Previous period amount

Rental Rental

costs for costs for Variable

short-ter Variable short-ter lease

m leases lease m leases payments

Increase Increase

and payments Interest and not

Leased Asset in Interest in

Lessor Name leases of not included expense leases of included

Type Rent paid right-of- Rent paid expense on right-of-

low-valu in the on lease low-valu in the

use lease liabilities use

e assets measureme liabilities e assets measurem

assets assets

with nt of lease with ent of

simplifie liabilities simplifie lease

d d liabilities

treatment treatment

Power Co.Ltd.Anzi

(Tianjin)

Machinery and 6790154.Financial

Equipment 51

Leasing Co.Ltd.

287Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

3. Remuneration of key management personnel

Units: in 10 thousand

Items Current period Previous period

Remuneration of key management

240.44402.56

personnel

Other Notes: For 2024 Key Management Personnel comprised Senior

Management Directors and Supervisors; for 2025 Key Management Personnel

comprise Senior Management and Directors. In accordance with the 2025

disclosure requirements the remuneration for Key Management Personnel in the

preceding year amounted to RMB 3.11 million.

(6) Receivables and payables of the related parties

1. Receivables of the company

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Name Gross carrying Provision for Gross carrying Provision for

amount bad debts amount bad debts

Angang Steel

Accounts Processing and

receivable Distribution 4103076.87 41030.77 17280685.82 172806.86

(Dalian) Co. Ltd.

Accounts Ansteel Steel

receivable Distribution 343341.92 343341.92(Wuhan) Co. Ltd.Accounts Angang Steel

receivable Company Limited 519491.94 5194.92

Angang Group

Accounts Engineering &

receivable Technology Co. 68421.86 684.22 23232.88 232.33

Ltd.Angang Group

Accounts International

receivable Economic & Trade 663734937.01 6637349.37Co. Ltd. — Benxi

Branch

Angang Green

Accounts Resources

receivable Technology Co. 320787.24 3207.87

Ltd.Accounts Angang Energy

receivable Technology Co. 3911318.52 39113.19Ltd.Accounts Ansteel Water

receivable Technology 9476960.09 94769.60(Liaoning) Co. Ltd.Bengang Group

Accounts International

receivable Economic and 253981286.94 2539812.87

Trade Co. Ltd.Accounts Bengang

receivable Automotive 5425.66 54.26Transport Co. Ltd.Accounts Benxi Northern Iron

receivable Industry Co. Ltd. 20750535.50 207505.36 8268156.18 82681.56

288Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Name Gross carrying Provision for Gross carrying Provision for

amount bad debts amount bad debts

Accounts Benxi Beifang Steel

receivable Rolling Co.Ltd. 1475226.11 14752.26

Accounts Benxi Beiying Iron

receivable and Steel (Group) 19945828.68 199458.29 143872.00 1438.72Co. LTD

Accounts Benxi Dongfenghu

receivable Steel Resource 333779.18 3337.79 454258.02 4542.58Utilization Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron and

Accounts Steel (Group)

receivable Machinery 3398120.05 33981.20Manufacturing Co.LTD

Benxi Iron and

Accounts Steel (Group)

receivable Construction Co. 594714.68 59576.37 1389266.64 39345.19

Ltd

Benxi Iron and

Steel (Group)

Accounts Mining

receivable Construction 596201.51 155166.81 607729.23 63193.36

Engineering Co.Ltd.Benxi Iron & Steel

Accounts (Group) Mining &

receivable Mineral Resources 88983.85 17796.77 88983.85 8898.39Development Co.Ltd.Benxi Steel Group

Accounts Mining Liaoyang

receivable Jiajiaopu Iron Mine 299118.20 2991.18 16557.90 165.58

Co. Ltd.Benxi Steel Group

Accounts Mining Liaoyang

receivable Ma'erling 3739637.59 37396.38 921521.39 67911.03

Pelletizing Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron and

Accounts Steel (Group)

receivable Mining Yanjia 36864.00 368.64 13714.00 137.14Valley Limestone

Mine Co. Ltd.Accounts Benxi Iron and

receivable Steel (Group) 14459984.49 144599.84 2184958.74 21849.59Mining Co. LTD

Benxi Iron and

Accounts Steel (Group)

receivable Thermal Power 7474879.91 74748.80 6744686.82 246075.39Development Co.Ltd.Benxi Iron and

Accounts Steel (Group)

receivable Equipment 439269.47 37697.79 1903696.41 39634.20Engineering Co.LTD

Benxi Iron and

Accounts Steel (Group)

receivable Industrial 5815109.99 58151.10 6964699.57 69647.00Development Co.LTD

289Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Name Gross carrying Provision for Gross carrying Provision for

amount bad debts amount bad debts

Benxi Steel Group

Accounts Information

receivable Automation Co. 561.58 5.62

Ltd.Accounts Benxi Iron and

receivable Steel (Group) Co. 197118.63 1971.19 1700740.58 17007.41LTD

Benxi Xihu

Accounts Metallurgical

receivable Furnace Material 34893.27 348.93 49833.00 498.33

Co. Ltd.Benxi Weld

Accounts Phosphate Overlay

receivable Manufacturing Co. 190148.59 8558.50

Ltd.Benxi New

Accounts Industrial

receivable Development Co. 63782.37 637.82

Ltd.Accounts Guangzhou Ansteel

receivable Steel Processing 3200080.63 32000.81Co. Ltd.Liaoning Hengtong

Accounts Metallurgical

receivable Equipment 54010.30 540.1Manufacturing Co.Ltd.Accounts Liaoning Slag

receivable Micro-powder Co. 12848.00 128.48Ltd.Accounts Liaoning Lide

receivable Internet of Things 12039.75 120.4Co. Ltd.Pangang Group

Accounts Jiangyou Great

receivable Wall Special Steel 5423048.21 54230.48 5864196.39 58641.96

Co. Ltd.MCC South

Accounts Engineering &

receivable Technology Co. 9813.70 9813.70

Ltd.Angang Steel

Prepayments Processing andDistribution 317756.00

(Dalian) Co. Ltd.

Angang Steel

Processing and

Prepayments Distribution 14245.92 663.59

(Changchun) Co.

Ltd.Prepayments Angang SteelCompany Limited 561163.77 484808.79

Angang Group

Prepayments InternationalEconomic & 35372892.55 0.01

Trading Co. Ltd.Angang Group

International

Prepayments Economic & Trade 44117532.53

Co. Ltd. — Benxi

Branch

290Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Name Gross carrying Provision for Gross carrying Provision for

amount bad debts amount bad debts

Benxi Beiying Iron

Prepayments and Steel (Group) 29562250.68 4874319.39

Co. LTD

Benxi Iron and

Steel (Group)

Prepayments Machinery 318579.31

Manufacturing Co.LTD

Benxi Iron and

Steel (Group)

Prepayments Equipment 3245781.89 3162173.15

Engineering Co.LTD

Benxi Steel Group

Prepayments InformationAutomation Co. 581838.17 575313.17

Ltd.Benxi New

Prepayments IndustrialDevelopment Co. 6867713.50 7196737.50

Ltd.Other Angang Steel

receivables Company Limited 95781.27 55603.99 95781.27 50581.83

Other Ansteel Group Co.receivables Ltd 6706.00 670.6 13906.00 139.06

Other Bengang Stainless

receivables Steel Cold Rolling 84855.74 8485.57 1030000.00 10300.00Dandong Co. Ltd.Other Ben Steel Group

receivables Co. Ltd 0.06

Benxi Iron and

Other Steel (Group)

receivables Construction Co. 250679.61 250679.61 250679.61 250679.61

Ltd

Other Benxi Iron and

receivables Steel (Group) Co. 2674500.00 413000.00 2674500.00 157740.00LTD

Benxi Gaoxin

Other Drilling Tools

receivables Manufacturing Co. 10800.00 10800.00

Ltd.Other Liaoning Lide

receivables Internet of Things 1881016.00 18810.16Co. Ltd.Other Angang Group

non-current Engineering &Technology Co. 1968632.21assets Ltd.Angang Group

Other International

non-current Economic & Trade 8213719.14

assets Co. Ltd. — Benxi

Branch

Other Bengang Gaoyuan

non-current IndustrialDevelopment Co. 542400.00assets Ltd.Other Benxi Iron and

non-current Steel (Group)

assets Construction Co.

19602615.3319936615.33

Ltd

291Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Name Gross carrying Provision for Gross carrying Provision for

amount bad debts amount bad debts

Benxi Iron and

Other Steel (Group)

non-current Mining

assets Construction

2210879.803102019.08

Engineering Co.Ltd.Benxi Iron and

Other Steel (Group)

non-current Equipment 11975916.33 12686042.92

assets Engineering Co.LTD

Benxi Iron and

Other Steel (Group)

non-current Industrial 562392.14 562392.14

assets Development Co.LTD

Other Benxi Steel Group

non-current Information

assets Automation Co.

647592.467692252.35

Ltd.Other Liaoning Hengtai

non-current Heavy Machinery 37496.00 5895416.00

assets Co. Ltd.

2. Payables of the company

Items Related party 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Account payables Angang Electrical Co. Ltd. 542993.20 63861.90

Account payables Angang Scrap Resources(Anshan) Co. Ltd. 2018855.66 90856997.04

Angang Steel Processing &

Account payables Distribution (Changchun) Co. 103452.29 108462.46

Ltd.Account payables Angang Steel Rope Co. Ltd. 535865.47

Account payables Angang Steel Company Limited 417943.15 417943.09

Ansteel Group Railway

Account payables Equipment Checking & Repairing 248392.08

Company

Account payables Angang Group EngineeringTechnology Co. Ltd. 221880.02 85440.00

Account payables Angang Group InternationalEconomic & Trade Co. Ltd. 42087343.55 193806.42

Account payables Angang Group MiningGongchangling Co. Ltd. 116768098.39 774734.40

Account payables Angang Mining Construction Co.Ltd. 3244303.87

Account payables Angang Mining AutomotiveTransportation Co. Ltd. 324680.50

Account payables Angang Green ResourcesTechnology Co. Ltd. 1525088.24

Account payables Angang Energy Technology Co.Ltd. 296477.37

292Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Related party 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Account payables Ansteel AutomobileTransportation Co. Ltd. 4409095.38

Angang Industrial Group

Account payables (Anshan) Equipment Operation &

Maintenance Co. Ltd.Angang Industrial Group

Account payables Metallurgical Machinery Co. 3701643.08 3048409.40

Ltd.Account payables Ansteel Shuangsheng (Anshan)Fan Co. Ltd 24295.00

Account payables Ansteel Water Technology(Liaoning) Co. Ltd. 33650652.24

Account payables Angang Heavy Machinery Co.Ltd. 1760278.00 2480080.39

Anshan Iron & Steel

Account payables Metallurgical Furnace Material 524299.30 2641730.70

Technology Co. Ltd.Account payables Anshan Jianbo EngineeringTesting Co. Ltd. 187620.00

Account payables Bengang Stainless Steel ColdRolling Dandong Co. Ltd. 109338.10

Account payables Bengang Electrical Co. Ltd. 6089528.32 2692262.89

Account payables Bengang Gaoyuan IndustrialDevelopment Co. Ltd. 878009.43 3969044.08

Account payables Bengang Group DalianRefractory Materials Co. Ltd 1007742.98 1487446.42

Account payables Bengang Group InternationalEconomic and Trade Co. Ltd. 55290633.89 50692605.67

Account payables Bengang Group Co. Ltd. 4688239.05 4688239.05

Account payables Bengang Automotive TransportCo. Ltd. 7781443.76

Account payables Benxi Aike Hydraulic SealingCo. Ltd. 1854069.53 2778115.83

Account payables Benxi Northern Iron Industry Co.Ltd. 154811.36 73671.74

Account payables Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel(Group) Co. Ltd. 1722301.48 79183767.61

Account payables Benxi Dongfenghu SteelResource Utilization Co. Ltd. 1738248.20 2794117.30

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Account payables Real Estate Development Co. 89735.06 89735.06

Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Account payables Engineering Construction 97970.00

Supervision Co. Ltd.Account payables Benxi Steel and Iron(Group)Tengda Co. Ltd. 61267825.22 46335396.72

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Account payables Machinery Manufacturing Co. 41328266.38 10659752.69

Ltd.Benxi Iron & Steel (Group)

Account payables Construction Advanced 264705.62 264705.62

Decoration Co. Ltd.

293Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Related party 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Account payables Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)Construction Co. Ltd. 30611624.28 29543424.37

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Account payables Mining Construction Engineering 11074458.13 12083876.39

Co. Ltd.Benxi Steel Group Mining

Account payables Liaoyang Jiajiaopu Iron Mine 29642.17

Co. Ltd.Benxi Steel Group Mining

Account payables Liaoyang Ma'erling Pelletizing 4166130.41 10282360.99

Co. Ltd.Account payables Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)Mining Co. Ltd. 116498925.34 59008517.39

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Account payables Thermal Power Development Co. 200647.49 12362.40

Ltd.Account payables Benxi Steel Group EquipmentEngineering Co. Ltd. 176946939.95 92630122.46

Account payables Benxi Steel Group IndustrialDevelopment Co. Ltd. 45976044.04 53022441.36

Account payables Benxi Steel Group InformationAutomation Co. Ltd. 27951632.92 23459353.69

Account payables Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co.LTD 19131787.26 28808379.76

Account payables Benxi Gaoxin Drilling ToolsManufacturing Co. Ltd. 0.03

Account payables Benxi Xihu Metallurgical FurnaceMaterial Co. Ltd. 26922238.21 17171380.52

Account payables Benxi Weld Phosphate OverlayManufacturing Co. Ltd. 37542.84 234112.13

Account payables Benxi New IndustrialDevelopment Co. Ltd. 2564586.37 38700.00

Account payables Benxi Yuneng Thermal PowerCo. Ltd. 57929876.17

Account payables Dalian Bolore Steel Pipe Co. Ltd. 1007742.98

Account payables Delin Industrial Products Co. Ltd 32478323.08 11409283.88

Account payables Delin Land Port Supply ChainServices Co. Ltd 542696.24 7713.30

Account payables Heilongjiang Longmei MiningGroup Co. Ltd. 6165.02

Account payables Hongda Engineering Technology(Liaoning) Co. Ltd.Account payables Liaoning Hengtai HeavyMachinery Co. Ltd. 13525100.18 13479975.49

Liaoning Hengtong Metallurgical

Account payables Equipment Manufacturing Co. 14245092.81 7166704.73

Ltd.Account payables Liaoning Lide Internet of ThingsCo. Ltd. 14876486.42 7230457.06

Account payables Liaoning MetallurgicalVocational Technical College 341428.00 517768.00

Account payables Liaoning Yitong MachineryManufacturing Co. Ltd. 7836142.40 4599719.45

294Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Related party 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Account payables Lingyuan Iron & Steel Group Co.Ltd. 158290.35

Account payables Shanxi Materials InternationalEnergy Co. Ltd.Account payables Shenyang Angang InternationalTrade Co. Ltd. 52157190.42

Account payables Shenyang Xiangyu NewMaterials Technology Co. Ltd. 5321326.65

Account payables Tianjin Bengang Plate Processing& Distribution Co. Ltd. 487.99

Other payables Angang (Liaoning) MaterialsTechnology Co. Ltd. 231080.00 300000.00

Other payables Angang Scrap Resources(Anshan) Co. Ltd. 500000.00 500000.00

Angang Engineering Production

Other payables Operations & Maintenance 10000.00

(Anshan) Co. Ltd.

Other payables Angang Group EngineeringTechnology Co. Ltd. 328323471.32 114249580.71

Other payables Angang Group InternationalEconomic & Trade Co. Ltd. 19873739.81

Other payables Angang Group Automation Co.Ltd. 14175000.00 7332129.00

Other payables Angang Construction Group Co.Ltd. 63085702.32 3319522.94

Other payables Angang Metal Structure Co. Ltd. 10000.00

Other payables Angang Heavy Machinery Design& Research Institute Co. Ltd. 826121.54 826121.54

Other payables Angang Heavy Machinery Co.Ltd. 1040012.56 1040012.56

Other payables Anshan Angang InternationalTravel Agency Co. Ltd. 1175.00

Anshan Iron & Steel

Other payables Metallurgical Furnace Material 50000.00 50000.00

Technology Co. Ltd.Other payables Anshan Jianbo EngineeringTesting Co. Ltd. 21200.00

Other payables Beijing ZhongliangangE-commerce Co. Ltd. 10000.00

Other payables Bengang Electrical Co. Ltd. 4436730.79 776394.34

Other payables Bengang Gaoyuan IndustrialDevelopment Co. Ltd. 6264369.57 5005617.56

Other payables Bengang Group DalianRefractory Materials Co. Ltd 20000.00

Other payables Bengang Group InternationalEconomic and Trade Co. Ltd. 74855543.30 66120363.96

Other payables Bengang Group Co. Ltd. 205343448.25 264897561.47

Other payables Bengang Automotive TransportCo. Ltd. 1141388.25

Other payables Benxi Aike Hydraulic SealingCo. Ltd. 58590.00 58590.00

Other payables Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel(Group) Co. Ltd. 7282312.51 7766352.17

295Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Related party 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Other payables Benxi Dongfenghu SteelResource Utilization Co. Ltd. 210000.00 210000.00

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Other payables Engineering Construction 4357143.03 1488917.43

Supervision Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Other payables Machinery Manufacturing Co. 47825817.72 3792085.01

Ltd.Other payables Benxi Iron & Steel (Group)Inspection & Testing Co. Ltd. 735280.00

Benxi Iron & Steel (Group)

Other payables Construction Advanced 103738.55 123738.55

Decoration Co. Ltd.Other payables Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)Construction Co. Ltd. 280668215.31 217077997.48

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Other payables Mining Construction Engineering 6975860.52 7550015.30

Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron & Steel (Group) Road

Other payables & Bridge Construction 318.66

Engineering Co. Ltd.Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Other payables Thermal Power Development Co. 5939555.04 697337.92

Ltd.Other payables Benxi Steel Group EquipmentEngineering Co. Ltd. 578263720.60 724514695.24

Other payables Benxi Steel Group IndustrialDevelopment Co. Ltd. 3444007.73 1412218.05

Other payables Benxi Steel Group InformationAutomation Co. Ltd. 238531102.78 108472109.63

Other payables Benxi Iron and Steel (Group) Co.LTD 40544440.05 52720523.82

Other payables Benxi Xihu Metallurgical FurnaceMaterial Co. Ltd. 100000.00 100000.00

Other payables Benxi New IndustrialDevelopment Co. Ltd. 6849133.66 13997378.10

Other payables Dalian Bolore Steel Pipe Co. Ltd. 20000.00

Other payables Delin Industrial Products Co. Ltd 10359.99

Other payables Delin Land Port Supply ChainServices Co. Ltd 1250000.00

Other payables Hongda Engineering Technology(Liaoning) Co. Ltd. 1479.36

Other payables Liaoning Hengtai HeavyMachinery Co. Ltd. 8943894.94 5024204.94

Other payables ? Liaoning Hengyi Steel TradeCo. Ltd. 11758998.02 11758998.02

Other payables Liaoning MetallurgicalTechnician College 20561.00 0.01

Other payables Liaoning MetallurgicalVocational Technical College 390110.00 353630.00

Other payables Liaoning Yitong MachineryManufacturing Co. Ltd. 372123.61 330463.37

296Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Related party 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Other payables Pangang Group EngineeringTechnology Consulting Co. Ltd. 517972.47

Changchun FAW Angang Steel

Other payables Processing & Distribution Co. 7500.00

Ltd.Other payables MCC Northern Engineering &Technology Co. Ltd. 200000.00

Other payables MCC South Engineering &Technology Co. Ltd. 8826046.90

Other payables MCC-CEI EngineeringTechnology Co. Ltd. 393250.01

Contract liabilities Angang (Hangzhou) AutomotiveMaterials Technology Co. Ltd. 2025506.35 644589.93

Contract liabilities Angang Steel Processing &Distribution (Dalian) Co. Ltd. 1018.12

Angang Steel Processing &

Contract liabilities Distribution (Changchun) Co. 427186.59 2826567.07

Ltd.Angang Steel Processing &

Contract liabilities Distribution (Zhengzhou) Co. 243332.37

Ltd.Contract liabilities Angang Steel Distribution (Hefei)Co. Ltd. 1889663.02 3099204.80

Contract liabilities Angang Steel Distribution(Wuhan) Co. Ltd. 717523.80 731023.72

Contract liabilities Angang Steel Company Limited 248811.04 675535.16

Contract liabilities Angang Chemical TechnologyCo. Ltd. 12924085.33 10758548.27

Contract liabilities Angang Group InternationalEconomic & Trade Co. Ltd. 1671004.51 649732.04

Contract liabilities Angang Mining MachineryManufacturing Co. Ltd. 136.07 354001.32

Contract liabilities Angang Green ResourcesTechnology Co. Ltd. 477418.26

Contract liabilities Angang Energy Technology Co.Ltd. 0.02

Contract liabilities Angang ShenYang Steel ServiceCenter Co. Ltd. 87869.94

Angang Industrial Group

Contract liabilities Metallurgical Machinery Co. 12992.52

Ltd.Contract liabilities Bengang Group DalianRefractory Materials Co. Ltd 798522.40 4203125.16

Contract liabilities Bengang Group InternationalEconomic and Trade Co. Ltd. 9843810.08

Contract liabilities Benxi Beiying Iron and Steel(Group) Co. Ltd. 8495254.41 6329389.09

Contract liabilities Benxi Dongfenghu SteelResource Utilization Co. Ltd. 4038112.95 4881014.65

Contract liabilities Benxi Steel and Iron(Group)Tengda Co. Ltd. 190255.10

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Contract liabilities Machinery Manufacturing Co. 1035651.33 5552.80

Ltd.Contract liabilities Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)Construction Co. Ltd. 39135.82 39135.82

297Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Related party 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Contract liabilities Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)Mining Co. Ltd. 4135552.29 510246.41

Benxi Iron and Steel (Group)

Contract liabilities Thermal Power Development Co. 49.23 8620006.55

Ltd.Contract liabilities Benxi Steel Group IndustrialDevelopment Co. Ltd. 8514062.43 10393122.80

Contract liabilities Benxi Iron & Steel (Group)Metallurgical Slag Co. Ltd. 0.01

Contract liabilities Benxi Xihu Metallurgical FurnaceMaterial Co. Ltd. 20000.00 20000.00

Contract liabilities Dalian Bolore Steel Pipe Co. Ltd. 3191247.16

Contract liabilities Delin Land Port Supply ChainServices Co. Ltd 520753057.71 305864435.81

Contract liabilities Guangzhou Angang SteelProcessing Co. Ltd. 500000.00

Liaoning Hengtong Metallurgical

Contract liabilities Equipment Manufacturing Co. 5064025.37 3278592.93

Ltd.Contract liabilities Liaoning MetallurgicalVocational Technical College 0.01

Contract liabilities Panzhong Yihong Metal Products(Chongqing) Co. Ltd. 22203.73

Contract liabilities Shenyang Angang InternationalTrade Co. Ltd. 77077.62

Contract liabilities Tianjin Angang Steel Processing& Distribution Co. Ltd. 1619646.79 4824582.32

Contract liabilities Tianjin Bengang Plate Processing& Distribution Co. Ltd. 6576579.15

Changchun FAW Angang Steel

Contract liabilities Processing & Distribution Co. 5486624.22 8200175.36

Ltd.Contract liabilities China Ordins Group Co. Ltd. 151750367.82 236678427.35

(7) Centralized Fund Management

1. The key elements of the centralized capital management arrangements in which

the Company participates and operates are as follows:

In December 2021 after negotiation with Anshan Iron & Steel Group Finance CompanyLimited (hereinafter referred to as Anshan Iron & Steel Finance Company) the “FinancialServices Agreement (Years 2022-2024)” was entered into in order to agree on the terms of the

relevant financial business and the upper limit of the amount of the relevant transactions

between the Company and its subsidiaries and Anshan Iron & Steel Finance Company for the

years 2022 2023 and 2024. The agreement stipulates that in the next twelve months the

maximum daily deposit balance of the Company and its holding subsidiaries with Anshan

Iron & Steel Finance Company will be RMB4.5 billion the maximum credit limit of loans

298Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

bills and other forms of credit will be RMB5.0 billion and the maximum entrusted loan to be

provided by Anshan Iron & Steel Finance Company to the Company will be RMB2.0 billion.In December 2024 after negotiation with Anshan Iron & Steel Group Finance CompanyLimited (hereinafter referred to as Anshan Iron & Steel Finance Company) the “FinancialServices Agreement (Years 2025-2027)” was entered into in order to agree on the terms of the

relevant financial business and the upper limit of the amount of the relevant transactions

between the Company and its subsidiaries and Anshan Iron & Steel Finance Company for the

years 2025 2026 and 2027. The agreement stipulates that the maximum daily balance of

funds deposited by Bengang Plates in Angang Financial Company for settlement shall not

exceed RMB 4.5 billion each year and the interest generated by the deposits shall not exceed

RMB 100 million per year; the amount of loans bills and other forms of credit provided by

Angang Financial Company to Bengang Plates shall not exceed RMB 5 billion each year and

the loan interest shall not exceed RMB 250 million per year; the amount of entrusted loans

provided by Angang Financial Company to Bengang Plate Group shall not exceed RMB 2

billion each year and the entrusted loan interest shall not exceed RMB 100 million per year.

2. Funds pooled by the Company to the Group

Funds deposited directly into finance companies by the Company without being pooled into

the accounts of the Group's parent company

2025/12/312024/12/31

Items Gross carrying Provision for Gross carrying Provision for

amount bad debts amount bad debts

Cash at bank and on

194746442.771227198770.48

hand

Total 194746442.77 1227198770.48

Including: funds

restricted due to

centralized

management of funds

299Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

13. Commitments and Contingencies

(1) Significant Commitments

1. Significant Commitments Existing at the Balance Sheet Date

(1) According to the Land Use Rights Lease Agreement signed between the Company and

Benxi Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. on April 7 1997 December 30 2005 and subsequent

supplementary agreements the Company leases land from Bengang Group at a rate of

0.594 yuan per square meter per month with a lease term of 45 years. The total leased

land area is 7669068.17 square meters with an annual rent of 54.67 million yuan.

(2) On August 14 2019 the Company signed the Building Lease Agreements with Benxi

Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. and Benxi Beiying Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. leasing the buildings

and auxiliary facilities occupied by the 2300 hot rolling mill production line and the 1780

hot rolling mill production line respectively. The lease term extends until December 31

2038. The lease fee is determined based on the depreciation of the original building value

and national surtaxes plus a reasonable profit margin through negotiation. The estimated

maximum annual rent shall not exceed 20 million yuan for the 2300 hot rolling mill and 18

million yuan for the 1780 hot rolling mill. The rent is settled and paid on a monthly basis.This related-party transaction has been reviewed and approved by the Company’ s 8th

Board of Directors at its 4th meeting.

(3) On July 15 2019 the Company signed Land Lease Agreements with Benxi Steel

(Group) Co. Ltd. and Bengang Group leasing a total of eight plots of land from both

companies. The leased land areas are 42920.00 square meters and 728282.30 square

meters respectively. The lease term is 20 years with a rental price of 1.138 yuan per

square meter per month. After the agreement takes effect every five years an evaluation

will be conducted based on national laws and policies and the pricing principles stipulated

in Article 2 of the agreement to determine whether the rent needs to be adjusted. This

related-party transaction has been reviewed and approved by the Company’s 8th Board of

Directors at its 3rd meeting.

(4) As of December 31 2025 the amount of irrevocable letters of credit yet to be fulfilled

is RMB 1.14 billion yuan.

(2) Contingencies

As of December 31 2025 the Company has no significant contingent matters that require

disclosure.

300Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

14. Subsequent events

On March 20 2026 Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. issued the "Progress Announcement on

Major Asset Exchange and Related-Party Transaction." The Company plans to conduct an

asset exchange with its controlling shareholder Benxi Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. The proposed

acquired asset is 100% equity interest in Benxi Steel & Iron (Group) Mining Co. Ltd. The

proposed disposed assets include all assets and liabilities of the listed company except for the

retained assets and liabilities. Any difference in value between the acquired and disposed

assets will be settled in cash by one party to the other. At present the specific scope of the

transaction assets transaction price and other key elements have not been finalized. No

agreement has been signed between the parties and the transaction plan requires further

evaluation discussion and negotiation. Additionally the transaction must undergo necessary

decision-making and approval procedures in accordance with relevant laws regulations and

the Company's Articles of Association. Therefore there remains significant uncertainty

regarding this transaction.

15. Other significant events

(1) Correction of previous accounting errors

1. Retrospective Restatement Method

No prior period accounting errors were corrected using the retrospective restatement

method during this reporting period.

2. Prospective Application Method

No prior period accounting errors were corrected using the prospective application method

during this reporting period.

301Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Significant Debt Restructuring

Original Fair Value

Recognized Increase in Share Increase in Percentage

Debt Carrying Contingent Determination

Gain/Loss on Capital Due to Investment Due of Debtor's

Items Restructuring Amount of Payable/Rece Method and

Debt Debt-to-Equity to Debt-to-Equity Total Equity

Method Restructured ivable Basis in Debt

Restructuring Conversion Conversion (%)

Debt Restructuring

Settlement of

debt with cash

Accounts

lower than the 561404751.93 17512835.36

Payable

carrying amount

of the debt

Total 561404751.93 17512835.36

302Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(3) Segment information

Due to the fact that the Company's main product is steel with other products accounting

for a smaller proportion of sales and the primary production base being located in the

Liaoning region it is not applicable to disclose segment reporting.

16. Notes to the financial statements of parent company

1. Accounts receivable

(1) Accounts receivable disclosed by aging

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Within 1 year (inclusive) 936430278.56 775949268.73

1-2 years (inclusive) 121705680.10 5786445.58

2-3 years (inclusive) 2911370.99 126254788.19

3-4 years (inclusive) 125547627.17 557413.41

4-5 years (inclusive) 556497.21 748799.87

Over 5 years 97287740.83 97491074.53

subtotal 1284439194.86 1006787790.31

less:bad debt 130549967.32 107374488.69

Total: 1153889227.54 899413301.62

303Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Accounts receivable disclosed by method of bad debt provision

2025/12/312024/12/31

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Carrying amount Provision for bad debts

Items Provision Provision

Percentage Book value Percentage Book value

Amount Amount Percentage Amount Amount Percentage

(%)(%)

(%)(%)

Provision

assessed 48196244.68 3.75 48196244.68 100.00 48196244.68 4.79 48196244.68 100.00

individually

Provision

assessed by

grouping 1236242950.18 96.25 82353722.64 6.66 1153889227.54 958591545.63 95.21 59178244.01 6.17 899413301.62

credit risk

characteristics

Including: By

Aging 1004714745.30 78.22 82353722.64 8.20 922361022.66 313614474.73 31.15 59178244.01 18.87 254436230.72

portfolio

By Risk-free

231528204.8818.03231528204.88644977070.9064.06644977070.90

portfolio

Total 1284439194.86 100.00 130549967.32 1153889227.54 1006787790.31 100.00 107374488.69 899413301.62

304Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Significant Provision for bad debts assessed individually:

2025/12/312024/12/31

Bad

Item Accounts Provision for debts Basis for Accounts Provision for

receivable bad debts ratio receivable bad debts(% provision)

Benxi Nanfen

Xinhe Ceased

48196244.6848196244.68100.0048196244.6848196244.68

Metallurgical production

Co. Ltd.Total 48196244.68 48196244.68 48196244.68 48196244.68

Accounts receivable tested for impairment by portfolio:

Risk-free portfolio

2025/12/31

Item

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Bad debts ratio (%)

Risk-free portfolio 231528204.88

Total 231528204.88

Aging portfolio

2025/12/31

Items

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Bad debts ratio (%)

Within 1 year

890620002.618906200.031.00

(Inclusive)

1-2 years

42575692.544257569.2510.00

(Inclusive)

2-3 years

2911370.99582274.2020.00

(Inclusive)

3-4 years

27852241.3227852241.32100.00

(Inclusive)

4-5 years 556497.21 556497.21 100.00

305Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/31

Items

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Bad debts ratio (%)

(Inclusive)

Over 5 years 40198940.63 40198940.63 100.00

Total 1004714745.30 82353722.64

Provision reversal or recovery of bad debts of current period.Change in the Current Period

Reversal

Items 2024/12/31 Write-off or Other 2025/12/31

Provision or

Cancellation Changes

Recovery

Provision

for

accounts 107374488.69 32903336.61 9727857.98 130549967.32

receivable

bad debts

Total 107374488.69 32903336.61 9727857.98 130549967.32

(3) Accounts Receivable Written Off in the Current Period

Item Write-off Amount

Accounts Receivable Written Off 9727857.98

(4) Top five debtors based on accounts receivable and contract assets at the

year-end

306Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Provision for

Percentage of

Accounts doubtful debts

Accounts Contract total

Receivable and for Accounts

Receivable Asset Accounts

Company Contract Asset Receivable

Ending Ending Receivable

Ending and Contract

Balance Balance and Contract

Balance Asset Ending

Asset (%)

Balance

Angang

Group

International

Economic & 624594464.67 624594464.67 48.63 6245944.65

Trade Co.Ltd. Benxi

Branch

Benxi

Bengang

172669060.23172669060.2313.44

Steel Sales

Co. Ltd.Taicang

CIMC

Container 60592424.45 60592424.45 4.72 605924.24

Manufacture

Co. Ltd.Liaoning

Northern Coal

Chemical 53085518.70 53085518.70 4.13 4246806.95

(Group) Co.Ltd.Benxi Nanfen

Xinhe

48196244.6848196244.683.7548196244.68

Metallurgical

Co. Ltd.Total 959137712.73 959137712.73 74.67 59294920.52

307Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Other receivables

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Interest receivable

Dividends receivable 31000000.00 224898383.95

Other receivables 24731976.38 174911279.65

Total 55731976.38 399809663.60

1. Dividends receivable

(1)Breakdown of Dividends receivable

Items(or company) 2025/12/31 202412/31

Bengang Puxiang Cool Rolling Steel

163898383.95

Sheet Co. Ltd.Changchun Bengang Steel Sales Co.

3000000.00

Ltd.Guangzhou Bengang Steel & Iron

31000000.0058000000.00

Trading Co. Ltd.Total 31000000.00 224898383.95

Less: Provision for bad debts

Total 31000000.00 224898383.95

(2)Significant dividend receivable overdue for more than one year

Whether

Reasons for

impairment has

Company Ending Balance Age uncollected

occurred and the

dividends

basis for judgment

Guangzhou Bengang

Retained for

Steel & Iron Trading 31000000.00 1-2 years Not Applicable

operations

Co. Ltd.Total 31000000.00

308Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2. Other Receivables

(1) Other receivables disclosed by aging

Items 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Within 1 year (inclusive) 718602.46 57266931.07

1-2 years (inclusive) 1352428.89 89144027.11

2-3 years (inclusive) 1966327.11 13450953.62

3-4 years (inclusive) 12539103.20 31188795.54

4-5 years (inclusive) 24463290.56 842882.51

Over 5 years 52360468.13 52141851.60

Subtotal 93400220.35 244035441.45

Less: bad debts 68668243.97 69124161.80

Total: 24731976.38 174911279.65

309Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Other receivables disclosed by method of bad debt provision

2025/12/312024/12/31

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Carrying amount Provision for bad debts

Items Provision Provision Provision

Percentage Book Value Percentage Book Value

Amount Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Percentage

(%)(%)

(%)(%)(%)

Provision

assessed 15752285.66 16.87 15752285.66 100.00 15752285.66 6.45 15752285.66 100.00

individually

Provision

assessed by

grouping 77647934.69 83.13 52915958.31 68.15 24731976.38 228283155.79 93.55 53371876.14 23.38 174911279.65

credit risk

characteristics

Including:

Aging 56380806.01 60.36 52915958.31 93.85 3464847.70 201016027.11 82.37 53371876.14 26.55 147644150.97

portfolio

Risk-free

21267128.6822.7721267128.6827267128.6811.1727267128.68

portfolio

310Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/312024/12/31

Carrying amount Provision for bad debts Carrying amount Provision for bad debts

Items Provision Provision Provision

Percentage Book Value Percentage Book Value

Amount Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Percentage

(%)(%)

(%)(%)(%)

Total 93400220.35 100.00 68668243.97 24731976.38 244035441.45 100.00 69124161.80 174911279.65

311Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Significant Provision for bad debts assessed individually:

2025/12/312024/12/31

Bad

Item Other Provision for Basis for Other Provision fordebts

receivables bad debts receivables bad debts

ratio(%) provision

Benxi Steel

(Group)

Third

12504978.59 12504978.59 100.00 Bankrupt 12504978.59 12504978.59

Construction

Engineering

Co. Ltd.Total 12504978.59 12504978.59 12504978.59 12504978.59

Other receivables tested for impairment by portfolio:

Risk-free portfolio

2025/12/31

Item Provision for bad

Carrying amount Bad debts ratio (%)

debts

Risk-free portfolio 21267128.68

Total 21267128.68

Portfolio tested by aging

2025/12/31

Items Provision for bad

Carrying amount Bad debts ratio (%)

debts

Within 1 year 718602.46 7186.02

1.00

(inclusive)

1-2 years (inclusive) 1311521.74 131152.17 10.00

2-3 years (inclusive) 1966327.11 393265.42 20.00

3-4 years (inclusive) 12539103.20 12539103.20 100.00

4-5 years (inclusive) 3237069.03 3237069.03 100.00

312Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

2025/12/31

Items Provision for bad

Carrying amount Bad debts ratio (%)

debts

Over 5 years 36608182.47 36608182.47 100.00

Total 56380806.01 52915958.31

(3) Provision for Bad Debts

Stage one Stage two Stage three

Lifetime Lifetime

12-month

Provision for bad debts expected credit expected credit Total

expected credit

loss (not credit loss (credit

loss

impaired) impaired)

Beginning balance 572260.25 11604593.43 56947308.12 69124161.80

Beginning balance in

current period

--Transfer to Stage two -65576.09 65576.09

--Transfer to Stage

-6269551.606269551.60

three

--Reversal to Stage

two

--Reversal to Stage

one

Current period

-499498.14-4876200.3313620252.408244553.93

provision

Current period reversal

Current period

write-back

Current period

-8700471.76-8700471.76

write-off

Other change

Ending balance 7186.02 524417.59 68136640.36 68668243.97

(4) Provision reversal or recovery of bad debts of current period

313Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Change in the Current Period

Reversal

Items 2024/12/31 Write-off or Other 2025/12/31

Provision or

Cancellation Changes

Recovery

Provision

for other

69124161.808244553.938700471.7668668243.97

receivables

bad debts

Total 69124161.80 8244553.93 8700471.76 68668243.97

(5) Written Off in the Current Period

Item Write-off Amount

Other receivables written off 8700471.76

(6) Classification by Nature

Nature 2025/12/31 2024/12/31

Subsidy for the "Living

87177700.00

show belt" Project

Intercompany Balances 89793338.08 153899831.94

Others 3606882.27 2957909.51

Total 93400220.35 244035441.45

(7) Top five debtors based on other receivables at the year-end

Accounts Percentage Provision for

Receivable of total doubtful debts

Accounts

Contract Asset and Accounts for Accounts

Receivable

Company Ending Contract Receivable Receivable

Ending

Balance Asset and and Contract

Balance

Ending Contract Asset Ending

Balance Asset (%) Balance

314Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Accounts Percentage Provision for

Receivable of total doubtful debts

Accounts

Contract Asset and Accounts for Accounts

Receivable

Company Ending Contract Receivable Receivable

Ending

Balance Asset and and Contract

Balance

Ending Contract Asset Ending

Balance Asset (%) Balance

Yantai Bengang

Current 1-2years

Steel & Iron Sales 21267128.68 22.77

account 4-5 years

Co. Ltd.Benxi Steel

(Group) Third

Current over 5

Construction 12504978.59 13.39 12504978.59

account years

Engineering Co.Ltd.Benxi Steel

(Group) First

Current over 5

Construction 3247307.07 3.48 3247307.07

account years

Engineering Co.Ltd.Benxi Steel Current 1-2 years

2674500.002.86413000.00

(Group) Co. Ltd. account 2-3 years

Liaoning Huawei

Current over 5

Coal Preparation 2261360.00 2.42 2261360.00

account years

Co. Ltd.Total 41955274.34 44.92 18426645.66

315Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

3. Long-term Equity Investments

2025/12/312024/12/31

Item

Book Value Provision for impairment Carrying amount Book Value Provision for impairment Carrying amount

Investment in Subsidiaries 2422543459.43 2422543459.43 2391943459.43 2391943459.43

Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures 43269884.04 43269884.04 45413221.72 45413221.72

Total 2465813343.47 2465813343.47 2437356681.15 2437356681.15

1. Investment in Subsidiaries

Change in the Current Period

Provision Ending

Beginning

for balance of

Beginning balance balance of Ending balance of

Name of entity Additional Reduction in Impairment Provision

of investment Provision for Other investment

Investment Investment in the for

impairment

Current impairment

Period

Tianjin Bengang Steel Trading Co.

230318095.80230318095.80

Ltd.Changchun Bengang Steel Sales Co.

28144875.3628144875.36

Ltd.

316Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Change in the Current Period

Provision Ending

Beginning

for balance of

Beginning balance balance of Ending balance of

Name of entity Additional Reduction in Impairment Provision

of investment Provision for Other investment

Investment Investment in the for

impairment

Current impairment

Period

Guangzhou Bengang Steel Trading

200000000.00200000000.00

Co. Ltd.North Hengda Logistics Co. Ltd. 169661869.19 169661869.19

Shenyang Bengang Metallurgical

200000000.0028144875.36228144875.36

Technology Co. Ltd.Benxi Bengang Steel Sales Co. Ltd. 30000000.00 30000000.00

Bengang POSCO Cold Rolled Sheet

1019781571.101019781571.10

Co. Ltd.Yantai Bensteel Sales Co. Ltd. 219100329.41 219100329.41

Dalian Benruitong Automotive

65000000.0065000000.00

Materials Technology Co. Ltd.Shanghai Ben Gang Metallurgical

229936718.57229936718.57

Technology Co. Ltd.

317Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Change in the Current Period

Provision Ending

Beginning

for balance of

Beginning balance balance of Ending balance of

Name of entity Additional Reduction in Impairment Provision

of investment Provision for Other investment

Investment Investment in the for

impairment

Current impairment

Period

Green Gold (Benxi) Renewable

30600000.0030600000.00

Resources Co. Ltd.Total 2391943459.43 58744875.36 28144875.36 2422543459.43

2. Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures

For investment in associates and joint ventures please refer to Note 5 (9) Long-term Equity Investments.

318Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

4. Operating Revenue and Operating Costs

1. Operating Revenue and Operating Costs

Current period Previous period

Item

Revenue Cost Revenue Cost

Principal

45363281780.7247821196765.1050700530631.9754540344179.60

business

Other

1245152063.961231298098.651295762825.871309833559.74

business

Total 46608433844.68 49052494863.75 51996293457.84 55850177739.34

2. Breakdown of Operating Revenue and Operating Costs

Current period

Item Principal business Principal business Other business Other business

revenue revenue revenue costs

Classified by

Time of Transfer

of Goods:

Recognized at a

45363281780.7247821196765.101235446887.551231278319.41

Point in Time

Recognized over

9705176.4119779.24

a Period of Time

Total 45363281780.72 47821196765.10 1245152063.96 1231298098.65

Classified by

Operating

Region:

Domestic 36766360467.95 38708460173.56 1245152063.96 1231298098.65

Overseas 8596921312.77 9112736591.54

Total 45363281780.72 47821196765.10 1245152063.96 1231298098.65

5. Income on investment

Item Current period Previous period

319Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Item Current period Previous period

Income from long-term equity investment (cost

-2143337.68-1497124.69

method)

Income from long-term equity investment (equity

180557967.43163898383.95

method)

Gains from Debt Restructuring 17446268.06 6459490.86

Other -23527129.04 -47966970.21

Total 172333768.77 120893779.91

17. Supplementary information

(1) Details of non-recurring profit and loss

Items Amount Notes

Gains or Losses from the Disposal of Non-Current Assets

including the reversal of previously recognized impairment -44758947.66

provisions.Government Grants Recognized in Profit or Loss for the Period

except for those that are closely related to the company’s normal

business operations comply with national policies are granted 104879166.04

based on predetermined standards and have a continuous impact

on the company's profit or loss.Fair Value Gains or Losses from Financial Assets and Liabilities

Held by Non-Financial Enterprises as well as disposal gains or

losses from financial assets and liabilities excluding effective

hedging activities related to the company's normal operations.Funds Occupation Fees Charged to Non-Financial Enterprises

recognized in profit or loss for the period.Gains or Losses from Entrusted Investments or Asset Management

by third parties.Gains or Losses from Loans Entrusted to External Parties.Losses fromAsset Impairment Due to Force Majeure such as

natural disasters.Reversal of Impairment Provisions for Individually Tested

21641769.22

Receivables.

320Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Items Amount Notes

Gains fromAcquiring Subsidiaries Associates or Joint Ventures

where the acquisition cost is lower than the acquirer's share of the

investee’s identifiable net assets at fair value.Net Profit or Loss of a Subsidiary from the Beginning of the Period

to the Merger Date in a business combination under common

control.Gains or Losses from Non-Monetary Asset Exchanges.Gains or Losses from Debt Restructuring. 17512835.36

One-Time Expenses Due to Discontinuation of Business Activities

such as severance payments for employees.One-Time Impact on Profit or Loss Due to Changes in Tax

Accounting or Other Legal and Regulatory Adjustments.One-Time Share-Based Payment Expenses Recognized Due to the

Cancellation or Modification of an Equity Incentive Plan.Gains or Losses from Changes in Fair Value of Payable Employee

Compensation for cash-settled share-based payments after the

vesting date.Gains or Losses from Fair Value Changes of Investment Properties

measured using the fair value model.Gains from Transactions Conducted at Unfair Market Prices.Gains or Losses from Contingent Events Unrelated to the

Company’s Normal Business Operations.Management Fee Income from Entrusted Operations.Other Non-Operating Income and Expenses Not Included in the

5168882.16

Above Categories.Other Gains or Losses that Meet the Definition of Non-Recurring

Gains and Losses.Subtotal 104443705.12

Income Tax Effect 19492491.17

Effect of Non-controlling Interests (After Tax) 99931.61

Total 84851282.34

321Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

(2) Net asset yield and earnings per share

Weighted Earnings per share (Yuan)

Profit in the Reporting Period average net

Basic EPS Diluted EPS

assets yield (%)

Net profit attributable to ordinary

-39.74-0.960-0.960

shareholders

Net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders after deducting -40.77 -0.980 -0.980

non-recurring profit and loss

Note: Assuming the company’s convertible bonds are converted into ordinary shares the

outstanding number of ordinary shares will increase by 14255658.48 shares and net

profit will increase by CNY 307187521.56 resulting in an increase of CNY 0.08 per

share in earnings per share. This indicates that the potential ordinary shares are

anti-dilutive rather than dilutive and therefore are not considered in the calculation of

diluted earnings per share. Diluted earnings per share are determined based on basic

earnings per share.

(3) Differences between Domestic and Foreign Accounting Standards

1. The differences in net profit and net assets in financial reports disclosed under

International Financial Reporting Standards and Chinese accounting standards

□ applicable √ not applicable

2. The difference between net profit and net assets in financial reports disclosed under

overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards

□ applicable √ not applicable

3. Explanation of the reasons for differences in accounting data under domestic and

foreign accounting standards. If the data that has been audited by an overseas audit

institution is adjusted for differences the name of the overseas institution should be

indicated.

(4) Others

322Bengang Steel Plates Co. Ltd. Annual Report 2025

323

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