行情中心 沪深京A股 上证指数 板块行情 股市异动 专题 涨跌情报站 盯盘 港股 研究所 直播 股票开户 智能选股
全球指数
数据中心 资金流向 龙虎榜 融资融券 沪深港通 比价数据 研报数据 公告掘金 新股申购 大宗交易 业绩速递

张裕B:2025年年度报告(英文版)

深圳证券交易所 04-18 00:00 查看全文

张裕B --%

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd.2025 Annual Report

Final 2026-01

April 18 2026

1Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Contents

I、Important Notice Contents and Definition .......... 3

II、Brief Introduction for the Company and Main Fin....6

III、Management Discussion and Analysis ............. 11

IV、Corporate Governance Environmental and Social R...37

V、 Major issues .....................................64

VI、Changes in Shares and Shareholders’ Situation ... 73

VII、Related Situation of Bonds ......................83

VIII、Financial Report ...............................83

2Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

I. Important Notice Contents and Definition

The board of directors directors and senior executives of the Company guarantee the truthfulness

accuracy and completeness of the contents contained in the report with no false records misleading

statements or significant omissions and undertake individual and joint legal liabilities.Mr. Hongjiang Zhou (Person in charge of the Company) Ms. Cuimei Guo (Person in charge of

accounting work and Person in charge of accounting organ & Accountant in charge) assure the

truthfulness accuracy and completeness of the financial report in the annual report.All directors attended this board meeting for reviewing this annual report in person.Forward-looking statements such as future plans and development strategies covered in this report

do not constitute a substantial commitment of the Company to investors. Investors are advised to

pay attention to investment risks.About significant risks that may be faced in production and operation process please refer to “(5)Potential Risks” of “11. Expectation for the Company’s Future Development” in the “III.Management Discussion and Analysis” of this report. Investors are advised to read carefully and

pay attention to investment risks.The Company’s preliminary scheme of profit distribution deliberated and passed by the board of

directors this time is shown as following: Based on the Company’s total 657240128 shares the

Company plans to pay CNY2.5 (including tax) in cash as dividends for every 10 shares to all

shareholders and send 0 bonus share (including tax); capital reserve will not be transferred to

equity.

3Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Reference Documents

(1)The original of Annual Report autographed by the Chairman.

(2)The Financial Statements autographed and signed by the Chairman Chief Accountant and

Accountant in Charge.

(3)The Prospectus and Public Offering Announcement for Stock B issued in 1997; The Prospectus

of Intent and The Shares’ Change & A Share’s Public Offering Announcement for Stock A issued

by the capital increase in 2000.

(4) The originals of all documents and announcements that the Company made public during the

report period in the newspapers designated by China Securities Regulatory Commission.

4Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Definition

Definition Item Refers to Definition Content

Company/The Company Refers to Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd.Changyu Group/Controlling Shareholder Refers to Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd.CSRC Refers to China Securities Regulatory Commission

SSE Refers to Shenzhen Stock Exchange

KPMG Huazhen Refers to KPMG Huazhen LLP (Limited Liability Partnership)

CNY Refers to Chinese Yuan

5Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

II. Brief Introduction for the Company and Main Financial Indicators

1. Company’s information

Stock Abbreviation Changyu A Changyu B Stock Code 000869 200869

Stock Abbreviation after Alteration —

Place of Stock Listing Shenzhen Stock Exchange

Legal Name in Chinese 烟台张裕葡萄酿酒股份有限公司

Abbreviation of Chinese Name 张裕

Legal Name in English YANTAI CHANGYU PIONEER WINE COMPANY LIMITED

Abbreviation of English Name CHANGYU

Legal Representative Hongjiang ZHOU

Registered Address 56 Dama Road Yantai Shandong China

Postal Code of Registered Address 264000

Historical Change in Registered Address —

Office Address 56 Dama Road Yantai Shandong China

Postal Code of Office Address 264000

Website http://www.changyu.com.cn

E-mail webmaster@changyu.com.cn

2. Contact person and information

Secretary to the Board of Directors Authorized Representative of Securities Affairs

Name Jianxun JIANG Tingguo LI

Address 56 Dama Road Yantai Shandong China 56 Dama Road Yantai Shandong China

Tel. 0086-535-6602761 0086-535-6633656

Fax. 0086-535-6633639 0086-535-6633639

E-mail jiangjianxun@changyu.com.cn stock@changyu.com.cn

3. Information disclosure and filing location

Stock exchange website for

disclosing annual report Shenzhen Stock Exchange (http://www.szse.cn)

Media name and website for China Securities Newspaper Securities Times Hong Kong

disclosing annual report Commercial Daily and CNINFO website (http://www.cninfo.com.cn)

Filing location of the Company’s Board of Directors’ Office of the Company 56 Dama Road Yantai

annual report Shandong

6Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

4. Registration changes

Unified Social Credit Code 913700002671000358

The business scope determined by the Company when it was established

on September 18 1997 is production processing and sales of wine

distilled liquor healthy liquor fruit liquor non-alcohol beverage fruit

jam packing material and winemaking machine.On April 17 2008

approved by the 2007 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting the Company’s

business scope was changed to production processing and sales of wine

distilled liquor medicinal liquor fruit liqueur non-alcohol beverage

fruit jam packing material and winemaking machines; licensed import

and export. On May 12 2010 approved by the 2009 Annual

Shareholders’ Meeting the Company’s business scope was changed to

Changes for the main businesses production processing and sales of wine distilled liquor medicinal

of the Company since it was listed liquor fruit liqueur non-alcohol beverage fruit jam packing material

(if have) and its products and winemaking machinery; licensed import and

export; external investment subject to national policy. On September 23

2016 approved by The 1st Interim Shareholders’ Meeting in 2016 the

Company’s business scope was changed to production of wine and fruit

wine (bulk wine processing and filling); production of blending liquor

and other blending liquors (grape liqueur); production of other liquors

(other distilled liquors); production processing and sales of packing

material and winemaking machines; grape plantation and procurement;

tourism resources development (excluding tourism); packaging design;

activity of building rental; licensed import and export;

warehouse business; external investment subject to national policy.Changes for all previous

controlling shareholders No

5. Other relevant information

The accounting firm appointed by the Company

Name KPMG Huazhen LLP

Address Level 8 No.2 East Wing of Dongfang Square No.1 East Chang’anStreet Beijing

Name of signatory accountants Jia WANG Zhichao LIU

The sponsor institution appointed by the Company to perform the duty of continuous supervision

during the report period

□Applicable Inapplicable

The financial adviser appointed by the Company to perform the duty of continuous supervision

during the report period

□Applicable Inapplicable

7Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

6. Key accounting data and financial indicators

Whether the Company needs to retrospectively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous fiscal years.□Yes No

Increase/decrease compared

202520242023

with last year (%)

Operating revenue (CNY) 2988667522 3277278347 -8.81% 4384764335

Net profit attributed to shareholders of the listed company (CNY) 71291303 305210999 -76.64% 532438907

Net profit attributed to shareholders of the listed company after

39128174131065357-70.15%464073693

deducting non-recurring profits and losses (CNY)

Net cash flows from operating activities (CNY) 355823459 397741067 -10.54% 1173091743

Basic earnings per share (CNY) 0.11 0.45 -75.56% 0.78

Diluted earnings per share (CNY) 0.11 0.45 -75.56% 0.78

Weighted average for earning rate of net assets 0.68% 2.83% -2.15% 4.98%

Increase/decrease compared

December 31 2025 December 31 2024 December 31 2023

with last year-end (%)

Total assets (CNY) 12050601981 12520474218 -3.75% 13336267204

Net assets attributed to shareholders of the listed company (CNY) 10347247577 10619208419 -2.56% 10841500988

The lower of the net profits before non-recurring gains and losses and after non-recurring gains and losses in recent three fiscal years is negative

and the audit report in recent one year indicates there is uncertainty in the Company’s sustainable operation ability

□Yes No

The lower of the net profits before non-recurring gains and losses and after non-recurring gains and losses is negative

□Yes No

8Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

7. Differences in accounting data under PRC accounting standards and international accounting standards

(1) Differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to both international accounting standards and

PRC accounting standards

□Applicable Inapplicable

There are no differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to both international accounting standards and

PRC accounting standards during the report period.

(2) Differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to both foreign accounting standards and PRC

accounting standards

□Applicable Inapplicable

There are no differences for net profit and net assets in the financial report disclosed according to both foreign accounting standards and PRC

accounting standards during the report period.

8. Key financial indicators by quarter

Unit:CNY

1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter

Operating revenue 810921680 659654497 645394211 872697134

Net profit attributed to shareholders of the listed company 159276876 26320266 1917154 -116222993

Net profit attributed to shareholders of the listed company after

15277333319386494-3768045-129263608

deducting non-recurring profits and losses

Net cash flows from operating activities 21194646 218226482 118491215 -2088884

Whether there are significant differences between the above mentioned financial indicators or their sum and the related financial indicators in the

quarterly reports and semi-annual reports disclosed by the Company.□Yes No

9Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

9. Item and amount of non-recurring profit and loss

Applicable □Inapplicable

Unit:CNY

Item 2025 2024 2023 Explanation

Profits and losses on disposal of non-current assets (including the provision for asset

134853413211692623852237

impairment write-off part)

Government grants recorded into the current profits and losses(except for those government

grants that are closely related to the enterprise’s normal operation in line with national policy 35137675 52613910 51523799

provisions and in accordance with certain standard quota or ration continued to enjoy)

Other non-operating revenues and expenditures in addition to the aforementioned items 4751888 1244856 9137420

Less:Income tax effect 4473472 6873074 13643745

Minority shareholders’ equity effect (after taxes) 4601496 4956976 2504497

Total 32163129 174145642 68365214 --

Specific situation of other profit and loss items conforming to the definition of non-recurring profit and loss

Applicable Inapplicable

There does not exist specific situation of other profit and loss items conforming to the definition of non-recurring profit and loss.Explanation for regarding the non-recurring profit and loss specified in the Explanatory Announcement on Public Company’s Information

Disclosure No.1 –Non-recurring Profit and Loss as recurrent profit and loss

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no situation regarding the non-recurring profit and loss specified in the Explanatory Announcement on Public Company’s Information

Disclosure No.1 –Non-recurring Profit and Loss as recurrent profit and loss.

10Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

III. Management Discussion and Analysis

1. Main businesses during the report period

The Company need to comply with the disclosure requirements of food and liquor manufacturing

related businesses in Shenzhen Stock Exchange Industry Information Disclosure Guideline No. 3 -

Industry Information Disclosure.

(1) Situation of the industry in which the Company operates

During the report period the Company’s main business was production and operation of wine and

brandy thus providing domestic and foreign consumers with healthy and fashionable

alcoholic drinks. Compared with earlier stage there were no significant changes happened to the

Company’s main business. The wine industry that the Company involved in was still in growth

stage. Being affected by many factors in recent years the competition in domestic wine market was

fierce. However the Company still stands by the previous judgment and believes that the existing

consumption concept might change with the increase of people’s income level and their pursuit of a

relaxed romantic and healthy lifestyle. More domestic wine would be drunk by people and wine

would enter more and more household consumption. The situation of current low average

consumption of domestic wine would gradually improve. The Company was at the forefront in the

domestic wine market and was significantly ahead of major domestic competitors.The Company’s products were divided into two series: wine and brandy. For wine main brands

included Changyu Noble Dragon AFIP Longyu Long Tailed Cat Golden Icewine Valley

Zenithwirl Vermouth Rena Baron Balboa Donelly Atrio Kilikanoon and IWCC and so on. For

Brandy main brands included Koya Liquan Mminni Pagese Roullet Fransac and so on.

(2) The production licenses of main products obtained by the Company in China

Food Food production license

Producer name Obtaining time Obtaining method

category number

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Approval from

Alcohol 2021.06.01 SC11537060100050

Ltd. government authority

Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP Approval from

Alcohol 2022.08.22 SC11511280920745

Global Co. Ltd. government authority

Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine Approval from

Alcohol 2021.03.25 SC11521052200370

Valley Co. Ltd. government authority

Ningxia Changyu Longyu Estate Approval from

Alcohol 2018.01.25 SC11564010500657

Co. Ltd. government authority

11Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Approval from

Alcohol 2017.08.25 SC11565900100392

Balboa Co. Ltd. government authority

Yantai Chateau Changyu-Castel Approval from

Alcohol 2021.06.08 SC11537063600172

Co. Ltd. government authority

Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Changge Approval from

Alcohol 2020.10.19 SC11561040400532

Co. Ltd. government authority

Yantai Chateau Koya Brandy Co. Approval from

Alcohol 2021.01.11 SC11537063601165

Ltd. government authority

(3) Explanation for other major events

During the report period there did not exist the trademark ownership dispute food quality issue or

food safety incident etc. that had a significant impact on the Company.Major sales mode

The Company’s main sales mode was the distribution mode and main sales channel was offline

sales that is the Company’s products were distributed to sales terminals through approximately

5000 distributors at home and abroad and ultimately provided to consumers.

Distribution mode

Applicable □Inapplicable

(1) Situation of change in the number of distributors

Number at the Increased number during Number at the

Region

beginning of 2025 this report period end of 2025

Eastern China 2200 90 2290

South China 576 5 581

Central China 397 -16 381

North China 334 -11 323

Northwest China 153 4 157

Southwest China 433 -13 420

Northeast China 288 -8 280

12Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

HongKong MacaoTaiwan 799 -3 796

and overseas

Total 5180 48 5228

(2) The Company and distributors took cash spot settlement and mainly adopted buyout

distribution mode.

20252024

Sales model Operating income Operating cost Operating income Operating cost

Gross margin Gross margin

(CNY) (CNY) (CNY) (CNY)

Distribution 2480871532 1103557256 55.52% 2773310799 1173187606 57.70%

Direct sales 507795990 226267745 55.44% 503967548 219414793 56.46%

Total 2988667522 1329825001 55.50% 3277278347 1392602399 57.51%

The ratio of sales in self-owned exclusive shop exceeds 10%

Applicable Inapplicable

Sales of online direct selling

Applicable □Inapplicable

The change in sales prices of major products accounting for more than 10% of total operating

income in current report period exceeds 30% compared with those in last report period

Applicable Inapplicable

Procurement mode and procurement content

Unit:CNY

The amount of the main

Procurement mode Procurement content

procurement content

Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items Raw materials such as grapes/ bulk wine 684088844

Tender/Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items Packaging materials 385800469

Tender/Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items Brewing materials 20667145

Tender/Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items Vineyard supplies 2689539

Contract Fuel and power 38583287

Price determined by quality comparison with standard price items Other wines and derivatives 12804041

Amount of purchasing raw materials from cooperatives or farmers exceeds 30% of total procedure

amount

Applicable Inapplicable

The year-on-year change in the price of major outsourced raw materials exceeds 30%

13Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Applicable Inapplicable

Major production mode

The production mode of the Company is self-produce.Manufacturing consignment

Applicable Inapplicable

Major components of operating costs

Please refer to ‘4. Analysis in main business’ in this chapter.Yield and inventory

Please refer to ‘4. Analysis in main business’ in this chapter.

2. Situation of industry in which the Company operates during the report period

In 2025 the domestic alcohol consumption market continued to slump and the wine industry in

which the Company operates faced unprecedented severe challenges. Facing the difficult

development environment the Company’s management team proactively adopted a series of

measures to strive for a breakthrough adhered to the right path while innovating better served users

and met market demands and carried out many positive explorations and practices. These efforts

have laid a solid foundation for the Company to emerge from difficulties and achieve sustained and

rapid development in the future further consolidating its leading position in the industry. The

annual operating revenue reached CNY2988.67million a year-on-year decrease of 8.81%; the net

profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was CNY71.29million a decrease of

76.64% compared with the previous year.

3. Analysis of core competitiveness

Compared with the participants in the arena of the Chinese wine competition sector the Company

owns following advantages:

Firstly the Company has a large brand influence. Main brands used have a long history. “Changyu”

“Noble Dragon” and “AFIP” are all “China famous brands” that have strong influence and good

reputation.Secondly the Company has set up a nationwide marketing network. The Company has formed a

“three-level” marketing network system mainly composed of the Company’s salesmen and

distributors and the online sales platform has had a certain scale and strong influence owing strong

marketing ability and market exploitation ability.Thirdly the Company has strong scientific prowess and a product R&D system. Relying on the

country’s “State-level Wine R&D Center” the Company has owned powerful winemaker team

14Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

mastered advanced winemaking technology and production processes and had strong product

innovation capacity and perfect quality control system.Fourthly the Company is in possession of a lot of grape-growing bases that are compatible with its

development requirements. The Company has developed a great deal of vineyards in the most

suitable areas for wine grape growing such as Shandong Ningxia and Xinjiang and its subsidiary

overseas enterprises also own matching grape bases in local area making the overall scale and

structure generally meet the Company’s needs for future development.Fifthly products in high medium and low-grade as well as varieties and categories are all complete.Over 100 varieties of series products such as wine brandy and sparkling wine covers various grades

including high medium and low-grade which can meet different consumer groups’ demands. The

Company has taken the dominant status in the domestic wine industry after many years’

development and has comparative advantages in the future competition.Sixthly the Company has a relatively perfect motivation system. Most of Company’s employees

indirectly hold the Company’s equity through controlling shareholders. There are high consistency

between employee benefits and shareholders benefits in favor of motivating employees to create

value for shareholders.Seventhly the Company has set up flexible and efficient decision-making mechanism. The

Company’s core management team always maintains a working style of unity and pragmatic and

flexible and efficient decision-making mechanism which makes the Company can deal with market

changes more calmly.Eighthly the global production capacity layout has been basically completed. The Company has

completed production capacity layout in China France Chile Spain Australia and other major

wine producing countries in the world enabling making better use of global high-quality raw

material resources capital talents and advanced production processes and technologies to provide

consumers with diversified quality products and better serve consumers.Based on the above reasons the Company has formed relatively strong core competence and will

maintain a relatively dominant position in the future predictable market competition.

4. Analysis in main business

(1) Summarization

Increase or decrease

Description during this period over Cause of significant changes

last year

Operating revenue -8.81%Mainly due to the decrease in sales volume

Operating cost -4.51%Mainly due to the decrease in sales volume

15Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Mainly due to the decreased marketing expense resulting

Sales expense -6.58%

from decreased market investment

Management expense -4.18%Mainly due to the decrease in employee compensation

Mainly due to the increase in the cost of testing and

R&D expense 9.75%consumable materials resulting from the increased

Company’s R&D efforts

Mainly due to the increase in exchange gains and the

Financial expense -219.56%

reduction in external loans

Net amount of cash flow generated Mainly due to the decrease in operating income during the

-10.54%

in operating activities year

Mainly due to the increase in the net cash received from the

Net amount of cash flow generated

38.22%disposal of fixed assets intangible assets and other

in investment activities

long-term assets

Net amount of cash flow generated Mainly due to the decrease in cash used for debt repayment

46.32%

in financing activities and the reduction in dividend distribution

Review and summary of the process of the Company’s early-disclosed development strategy and

business plan during the report period

During the report period the Company continued to adhere to the tenet of "Survive Consolidate the

Foundation Seek Breakthroughs". In response to the increasingly difficult and complex market

environment the Company boldly reformed and innovated continuously adopted and tested various

market strategies and achieved certain positive results. However it still failed to reverse the

downward trend of the market and failed to achieve the operating objectives set at the beginning of

the year. The annual operating revenue reached CNY2988.67million a year-on-year decrease of

8.81%; the net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was CNY71.29million a

decrease of 76.64% compared with the previous year. In 2025 the Company mainly carried out the

following work:

First all business divisions pooled their efforts to tackle challenges and pursued innovation for

change. The Brandy Business Division further clarified the development strategy for brandy putforward the promotional slogan of “Breaking Cognac Standards Chinese Chateau Brandy -- NoAdded Liquid Sugar No Added Oak Extract” further innovated the cooperation model and

strengthened its confidence in development; it steadfastly adhered to regular practices such as

tasting events and chateau experiences and deeply cultivated the existing market; it targeted young

consumer groups intensified channel innovation and achieved cross-circle growth; it joined hands

with Half And Half to lay out the chain bar channel taking solid steps in deepening brand influence

and embracing young groups. The Tourism Business Division took service experience upgrading asthe core and focused on improving service quality; it actively implemented the “go global andbring in” strategy strengthened the awareness of empowering the brand not only fully completing

the main business indicators assigned by the Company but also enhancing the influence of the

Changyu brand. The Online Business Division strengthened online marketing and promotion built

16Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

a three-dimensional short-video matrix in content constructed an efficient closed-loop from brand

exposure to sales conversion and gradually made its user structure younger; in 2025 the Company

launched the Longtail Cat white wine targeting young consumer groups which was widely favored

by young consumers for its sweet and smooth taste and cute design with cumulative sales reaching

CNY50million. The Chateau Wine Business Division focused on the annihilation battle marketsand persisted in circle marketing; centering on core positioning such as “King of Global WineKings” “State Banquet Wine” and “Red Brewed White” it intensified the brand promotion of

Longyu and AFIP; in 2025 it carried out a total of 1669 tasting events and newly built 7 chateau

culture experience halls and 47 brand halls. The Noble Dragon Business Division restructured the

core product matrix and vigorously promoted the offline development of the Long Tailed Cat brand;

it continued to strengthen banquet promotion systematically sorted out promotional slogans and

market development strategies launched the new product “Cabernet No. 1” and deeply cultivated

the banquet scenario. The Imported Wine Business Division optimized the structure of management

departments effectively improving per capita efficiency; it reached in-depth cooperation with

Wanda Hotel Management Company to strengthen channel expansion; it carried out themed

promotion activities for the Dry White Season in catering terminals.Second the Company took safety as the foundation took quality as the essence and adhered to the

red lines and bottom lines. The Company comprehensively improved employees’ risk prevention

awareness and emergency response capabilities by carrying out safety training hidden hazard

treatment and emergency drill activities; it built a systematic safety culture cultivation system byclarifying safety commitments promoting pre-operation reminders and establishing a post “requiredknowledge and skills” Q&A mechanism; the Company was awarded the title of Advanced Unit by

the Yantai Emergency Management and Work Safety Association. The Company strictly

implemented the “daily control weekly inspection monthly scheduling” mechanism adhered to the

“four strictest” requirements and ensured product quality; it innovatively built a “fingerprintspectrum” technical system for product identification realizing the triple functions of product

stability judgment source traceability and authenticity identification; it successfully completed

grape purchase and processing work with a significant increase in the proportion of high-qualitybulk wine and a remarkable decrease in the average cost per ton of wine; the Company’s “digitalquality management model for the entire industrial chain” was rated as a benchmark enterprise fordigital application in Yantai and the relevant practices were listed as a “model case of intelligenttransformation of traditional manufacturing” by the Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information

Technology; 2 provincial-level scientific research platforms were added; it won 1 first prize of

Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Progress Award and 1 second prize of Shandong

Provincial Science and Technology Progress Award; four scientific research achievements such as

“R&D and industrialization of herbal (Polygonatum) wine” were appraised by the China National

Light Industry Council as three “international leading” and one “international advanced”; it

participated in the formulation of 3 group standards; it obtained 1 national invention patent and

applied for 3 utility model patents; it participated in influential domestic and foreign wine and

spirits competitions winning 52 awards including grand gold medals and gold medals.

17Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Third the Company deepened the effectiveness of financial management and strengthened the

responsibilities of audit supervision. The Company strengthened capital management saved more

than CNY1million in financing costs and increased interest income by more than CNY7million

through structured deposits agreement deposits and other methods; conducted fiscal and tax

planning from multiple perspectives to save fiscal and tax expenditures; strengthened the financial

supervision of overseas enterprises actively explored more stable cross-border financing solutions

and ensured the healthy operation of overseas enterprises; completed the asset disposal of Roullet

Fransac Company further revitalized assets and optimized resource allocation. The Company

strengthened audit supervision audited the authenticity of profits the integrity and effectiveness of

assets of the production and sales systems in 2024; completed the outgoing audit of sales system

managers and special audits of non-performing assets economic liability investigation and

advertising expenses of business divisions; investigated the relevant responsible persons who

caused economic losses in 2024; completed the audit of technical transformation projects.Fourth the Company continued to implement B-share repurchases to maintain the Company’s stock

value. Following the first B-share repurchase in 2024 the Company implemented and canceled

another B-share repurchase in 2025 conveying the Company’s firm confidence in the long-term

value of Changyu B-shares to the secondary market and laying a solid foundation for the

Company’s capital market image building and value enhancement.

(2) Revenue and cost

* Composition of operating revenue

Unit: CNY

2025 2024 Year-on-year

Proportion in Proportion in increase or

Amount Amount

operating revenue operating revenue decrease (%)

Total operating revenue 2988667522 100% 3277278347 100% -8.81%

Sector-classified

Sector of liquor and

2988667522100%3277278347100%-8.81%

alcoholic beverage

Product-classified

Wine 2139677741 71.59% 2438454334 74.40% -12.25%

Brandy 759016796 25.40% 740131229 22.58% 2.55%

Tourism 70632931 2.36% 80672837 2.46% -12.45%

Others 19340054 0.65% 18019947 0.55% 7.33%

Area-classified

Domestic 2370215804 79.31% 2685914511 81.96% -11.75%

Overseas 618451718 20.69% 591363836 18.04% 4.58%

Sales model- classified

Distribution 2480871532 83.01% 2773310799 84.62% -10.54%

Direct sales 507795990 16.99% 503967548 15.38% 0.76%

18Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

* The industry product region and sales model that account for over 10% of the Company’s

operating revenue or operating profit

Applicable □Inapplicable

Unit: CNY

Year-on-year Year-on-year Year-on-year

Operating Gross increase or increase or increase or

Operating cost

revenue margin decrease (%) of decrease (%) of decrease (%) of

operating revenue operating cost gross profit rate

Industry-classified

Industry of liquor

and alcoholic 2988667522 1329825001 55.50% -8.81% -4.51% -3.48%

beverage

Product-classified

Wine 2139677741 958891406 55.19% -12.25% -7.86% -3.72%

Brandy 759016796 329959151 56.53% 2.55% 6.80% -2.97%

Tourism 70632931 30901139 56.25% -12.45% -8.28% -3.42%

Others 19340054 10073305 47.91% 7.33% 8.86% -1.51%

Area-classified

Domestic 2370215804 937653583 60.44% -11.75% -9.14% -1.85%

Overseas 618451718 392171418 36.59% 4.58% 8.75% -2.43%

Sales model- classified

Distribution 2480871532 1103557256 55.52% -10.54% -5.94% -2.18%

Direct sales 507795990 226267745 55.44% 0.76% 3.12% -1.02%

Under the condition that the statistical caliber of the Company’s main business data is adjusted

during the report period the Company’s main business data adjusted on the basis of caliber at the

end of report period in recent one year.□Applicable Inapplicable

* Whether the Company’s sales revenue for material object is more than labor service

revenue

Yes □No

Sector Item Unit 2025 2024 Year-on-year increase or decrease (%)

Alcohol and Sales volume Ton 74135 78102 -5.08%

alcoholic beverage Yield Ton 72047 78147 -7.81%

industry Inventory Ton 24814 26687 -7.02%

Sales volume Ton 52320 57652 -9.25%

Wine Yield Ton 51999 56120 -7.34%

Inventory Ton 16105 16370 -1.62%

Brandy Sales volume Ton 21816 20450 6.68%

19Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yield Ton 20048 22027 -8.99%

Inventory Ton 8710 10317 -15.58%

Explanation on the causes of over 30% year-on-year changes of the related comparison data

Applicable Inapplicable

None

* The fulfillment of significant sales contract and purchase contract signed by the Company

up to the report period

□Applicable Inapplicable

* Composition of operating costs

Product categories

Unit: CNY

2025 2024 Year-on-year

Product

Item Proportion in the Proportion in the increase or

category Amount Amount

operating cost (%) operating cost (%) decrease (%)

Blending liquor 478056830 49.86% 519678925 49.93% -8.01%

Packing material 239437985 24.97% 262997298 25.25% -8.96%

Wages 35935328 3.75% 38055803 3.66% -5.57%

Wine

Manufacturing cost 133909718 13.97% 139210471 13.34% -3.81%

Contract performance

715515457.46%807733767.82%-11.42%

costs

Blending liquor 155445245 47.11% 139052184 45.09% 11.79%

Packing material 85679430 25.97% 72469801 23.54% 18.23%

Wages 9497025 2.88% 8826222 2.87% 7.60%

Brandy

Manufacturing cost 53891266 16.33% 59918123 19.43% -10.06%

Contract performance

254461857.71%286745399.08%-11.26%

costs

Explanation

No

* Whether there are changes of consolidation scope during the report period

Yes No

During the reporting period the Company disposed of its equity in Etablissements Roullet Fransac

and as a result that company was no longer included in the Company’s consolidation scope.* Major changes or adjustments of the Company’s businesses products or service during

the report period

□Applicable Inapplicable

20Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

* Information of major sales customers and major suppliers

The Company’s major sales customers

The total sales amount of the top five customers(CNY) 194164276

The proportion that total sales amount of the top five customers accounting for the annual total

6.50%

sales amount(%)

The proportion that sales amount of the related party in the total sales amount of the top five

0%

customers accounting for the annual total sales amount(%)

Information of the Company’s 5 biggest sales customers

No. Customer name Sales amount(CNY) Proportion in total sales for the year(%)

1 Rank 1st 95095754 3.18%

2 Rank 2nd 32780119 1.10%

3 Rank 3rd 22875348 0.77%

4 Rank 4th 22666292 0.76%

5 Rank 5th 20746763 0.69%

Total -- 194164276 6.50%

Other situation explanations of major customers

□Applicable Inapplicable

Information on the Company’s main suppliers

The total purchase amount of the top 5 suppliers (CNY) 398284717

The proportion of the total purchase amount of the top 5 suppliers in the annual purchase

34.80%

amount

The proportion of the related party purchase amount in the top 5 supplier purchase amount

4.85%

in annual purchase amount

Information on the Company’s top 5 biggest suppliers

No. Supplier name Purchase amount(CNY) Proportion in total purchase for the year(%)

1 Rank 1st 117519591 10.27%

2 Rank 2nd 87833512 7.67%

3 Rank 3rd 75451144 6.59%

4 Rank 4th 61998992 5.42%

5 Rank 5th 55481477 4.85%

Total -- 398284716 34.80%

Other situation explanations of main suppliers

□Applicable Inapplicable

21Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

During the reporting period the revenue from the Company’s trading business accounted for more

than 10% of the total revenue

□Applicable Inapplicable

(3) Expense

Unit: CNY

Year-on-year increase

2025 2024 Explanation of significant changes

or decrease (%)

Mainly due to the decrease in marketing

Sales expense 946328561 1012980420 -6.58% expense resulting from decreased market

investment

Management Mainly due to the decrease in employee

300804447313911881-4.18%

expense compensation

Financial Mainly due to the increase in exchange

-1534694612836073-219.56%

expense gains.Mainly due to the increased in the cost of

Research and

testing and consumable materials resulting

Development 21442819 19538243 9.75%

from the increased Company’s increased

expense

R&D efforts.The Company needs to comply with the disclosure requirements of the food and wine

manufacturing industry as set out in the Guidance on Self-Regulation of Listed Companies of

Shenzhen Stock Exchange No.3- Industry Information Disclosure.

(4) Research and development investment

Applicable □Inapplicable

Name of main

research and Project Project Predicted influence in the Company’s

Target

development purpose progress future development

project

—————

The Company’s research and development personnel

2025 2024 Percentage of changes (%)

Number of R&D personnel (person) 145 139 4.32%

The proportion of the number of R&D personnel 6.87% 6.44% 0.43%

Educational structure of R&D personnel

Bachelor 51 48 6.25%

Postgraduate 28 25 12%

Doctor 1 1 0%

Below Bachelor 65 65 0%

Age structure of R&D personnel

22Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Under 30-year-old 40 34 17.65%

30-to 40-year-old 41 41 0%

Above 40-year-old 64 64 0%

The investment of the Company’s R&D

2025 2024 Percentage of changes (%)

R&D investment amount (CNY) 21442819 19538243 9.75%

R&D investment as a percentage of operating income 0.72% 0.60% 0.12%

Amount of R&D investment capitalized (CNY) 0 0 0%

Capitalized R&D investment as a percentage of R&D

0%0%0%

investment

Reasons and effects of major changes in the composition of the company’s R&D personnel

□Applicable Inapplicable

Reasons for the significant change in the proportion of total R&D investment in operating income

compared with the previous year

□Applicable Inapplicable

Reasons for the substantial changes in the capitalization rate of R&D investment and its rationality

explanation

□Applicable Inapplicable

(5) Cash flow

Unit: CNY

Year-on-year increase

Item 2025 2024

or decrease (%)

Subtotal of cash inflow in operating activities 2934731113 3673427471 -20.11%

Subtotal of cash outflow in operating activities 2578907654 3275686404 -21.27%

Net amount of cash flow generated in operating activities 355823459 397741067 -10.54%

Subtotal of cash inflow in investment activities 267530363 511439930 -47.69%

Subtotal of cash outflow in investment activities 91671276 384211357 -76.14%

Net amount of cash flow generated in investment activities 175859087 127228573 38.22%

Subtotal of cash inflow in financing activities 527318069 507959260 3.81%

Subtotal of cash outflow in financing activities 938993831 1274904376 -26.35%

Net amount of cash flow generated in financing activities -411675762 -766945116 46.32%

Net increase of cash and cash equivalents 121400538 -245428201 Inapplicable

Explanation of main influence factors contributing to great changes in related data on year-on-year

basis

Applicable Inapplicable

23Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Unit: CNY

Year-on-year increase

Item 2025 2024 Explanation

or decrease (%)

Mainly due to the decrease in cash received from the sale of goods

Subtotal of cash inflow in operating activities 2934731113 3673427472 -20.11%

and provision of services

Mainly due to the decrease in cash used for purchasing goods and

Subtotal of cash outflow in operating activities 2578907654 3275686405 -21.27%

paying for services

Subtotal of cash inflow in investment Mainly due to the decrease in the cash received from recovering

267530363511439930-47.69%

activities investments

Subtotal of cash outflow in investment

91671276 384211357 -76.14% Mainly due to the decrease in cash paid for investment

activities

Net amount of cash flow generated in Mainly due to the increase in the net cash received from the disposal

17585908712722857338.22%

investment activities of fixed assets intangible assets and other long-term assets

Mainly due to the decrease in cash used for debt repayment and the

Subtotal of cash outflow in financing activities 938993831 1274904376 -26.35%

reduction in dividend distribution

Net amount of cash flow generated in Mainly due to the decrease in cash used for debt repayment and the

-411675762-76694511646.32%

financing activities reduction in dividend distribution

Mainly due to the increase in the net cash flow from financing

Net increase of cash and cash equivalents 121400538 -245428201 Inapplicable

activities

Explanation on the causes of major differences between the net cash flow generated by the Company’s operating activities and net profit of this

year during the report period.Applicable Inapplicable

During the reporting period the major differences between the net cash flow generated from the Company’s operating activities and the net

profit of this year was mainly due to the depreciation of fixed assets.

24Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

5. Analysis to non-main business

□Applicable Inapplicable

6. Assets and liabilities

(1) Significant changes of assets composition

Unit: CNY

At the end of 2025 At the beginning of 2025

Proportion increase or Explanation on

Proportion in the total assets Proportion in the total assets

Amount Amount decrease (%) significant changes

(%)(%)

Monetary funds 1890611804 15.69% 1797848130 14.36% 1.33% No significant changes

Account Receivables 264932724 2.20% 270829601 2.16% 0.04% No significant changes

Contract assets 0% 0% 0% No significant changes

Inventory 2836077209 23.53% 2904070556 23.19% 0.34% No significant changes

Investment real estate 19900228 0.17% 21960451 0.18% -0.01% No significant changes

Long-term equity investments 26656197 0.22% 34864748 0.28% -0.06% No significant changes

Fixed assets 5308778632 44.05% 5551671795 44.34% -0.29% No significant changes

Construction in progress 4313088 0.04% 10177372 0.08% -0.04% No significant changes

Right-of-use asset 55252509 0.46% 71761262 0.57% -0.11% No significant changes

Short-term borrowings 240674788 2% 216140346 1.73% 0.27% No significant changes

Contract liability 135067463 1.12% 128090353 1.02% 0.10% No significant changes

Long-term borrowings 52374840 0.43% 50637203 0.40% 0.03% No significant changes

Lease liability 19437830 0.16% 27542829 0.22% -0.06% No significant changes

Foreign asset has a high proportion

Applicable □Inapplicable

25Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Unit: CNY

Control measures for Proportion of Whether there

Formation Operation Earning

Details of assets Assets scale Location safeguarding of overseas assets in the are significant

reasons mode condition

asset security Company’s net assets impairment risks

Hacienda Y The Company participates in

Vinedos Acquisition of Independent making important decisions through

658542233 Spain 21140947 5.46% No

Marques Del equity operation board of directors and appoints CFO

Atrio. SL on financial management.Indomita Wine The Company participates in

Establishment Independent

Company Chile 545731778 Chile making important decisions through 7780198 4.53% No

of joint venture operation

S.p.A. board of directors.The Company participates in

Kilikanoon Acquisition of Independent

143137440 Australia making important decisions through -3431981 1.19% No

Estate Pty. Ltd. equity operation

board of directors.Francs Champs Sole The Company participates in

Independent

Participations proprietorship 199491321 France making important decisions through -12746896 1.66% No

operation

SAS establishment directly appointing senior executive.Other

None

explanation

(2) Assets and liabilities measured at fair value

□Applicable Inapplicable

(3) Limitations of assets rights up to the end of the report period

Please refer to the ‘52. Assets with restrictive ownership title or right of use’ of the ‘Notes to the financial statements’ in this report’s financial report.

26Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

7. Investment condition analysis

(1) Overall situation

Applicable □Inapplicable

Investment amount during the report period (CNY) Investment amount of the same period of last year (CNY) Variation

30439700277386009.74%

(2) Cases of acquired significant equity investments during the report period

□Applicable Inapplicable

(3) Cases of significant ongoing non-equity investments during the report period

Applicable □Inapplicable

Unit: CNY

Whether Investment Accumulated Accumulated Reasons for

Involved

belongs to amount actual investment realized unreached Disclosu

Investmen sectors of Capital Project Estimated Disclosure index (if

Project name fixed during the amount up to the earnings up to planning schedule re date

t mode investment source progress earnings have)

assets report end of the report the end of the and estimated (if have)

projects

investment period period report period earnings

Yantai Changyu Liquor Please refer to

International Wine Self-const and Owned 2017.04. Resolution

Yes 0 1705784100 100% 0 0 —

City Blending and ructed alcoholic fund 22 Announcement of

Cooling Center beverage Seventh Session Board

27Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

sector of Directors 4th Meeting

Yantai Changyu

Self-const Owned 2017.04. Resolution

International Wine Yes 0 1136520000 100% 0 0 —

ructed fund 22 Announcement of

City Bottling Center

Seventh Session Board

th

Oak Barrel Self-const Owned 2021.04. of Directors 8 Meeting

Yes 10506700 237520900 97% 0 0 —

Procurement Project ructed fund 28 Seventh Session Board

th

Infrastructure of Directors 10

Improvement Self-const Owned 2022.04. Meeting Resolution

Yes 14200000 14200000 80% 0 0 —

Project of Changyu ructed fund 27 Announcement of Eighth

Industrial Park Session Board of

Directors 4th Meeting

Resolution

Announcement of Eighth

Session Board of

Directors 11th Meeting

Resolution

Yantai Local Announcement of Ninth

Companies and Session Board of

Self-const Owned 2025.04.Chateaux Placed Yes 5733000 5733000 80% 0 0 — Directors 5th Meeting

ructed fund 18

Other Than Yantai Resolution

Project Announcement of Ninth

Session Board of

Directors 9th Meeting

and Resolution

Announcement of Ninth

Session Board of

Directors 11th Meeting

28Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

disclosed on China

Securities Journal

Securities Times and

CNINFO

(http://www.cninfo.com.cn/)

Total -- -- -- 30439700 3099758000 -- -- 0 0 -- -- --

(4) Financial assets investment

* Security investment situation

□Applicable Inapplicable

There are no security investments for the Company during the report period.* Derivatives investment

□Applicable Inapplicable

There are no derivatives investments for the Company during the report period.

8. Sale of significant assets and equities

(1) Sale of significant assets

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no sale of significant assets for the Company during the report period.

(2)Sale of significant equities

Applicable Inapplicable

29Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The equity Whether

The proportion Whether

contributed to the The the

of the net profit Equity Whethe all the

Transact net profit of the associated equity

The impact of the sale on contributed by sale r it is a claims and

Counter Sale ion price listed company relationshi involved Disclos Disclosur

Sold equity the company equity sale to pricing related debts

party date (CNY’0 from the beginning p with the have been ure date e index

the total net principl transact involved

000) of the current counterpar fully

profit of the es ion have been

period to the date of ty transferre

listed company transferred

sale (CNY’0000) d

Through continuous

efforts the Company’s

100% equity Please

domestic brand of brandy

interest in refer to

has made significant

ETABLISSEME The

progress. The current

NTS ROULLET Announce

product quality is fully

FRANSAC held ment

comparable to that of

by Francs Regardin

French cognac. In order to

Champs g on

focus more on the

Participations Transferr

development of the

ELIOR SAS a Negotiat ing

2025.06 domestic high-end brandy 2025.06

GROUP subsidiary of the 3953 -19.73 -0.38% ed No No Yes Yes Equity.11 brand Koya the Company .10

SA Company; The pricing and

has decided to transfer its

real estate held Related

equity in Roullet Fransac.by the Company Real

It is also conducive to the

related to the Estate

Company accelerating the

production and Assets of

progress of asset disposal

operation of the Etablisse

optimizing the asset

ETABLISSEME ments

structure better

NTS ROULLET Roullet

recovering funds and

FRANSAC. Fransac

improving operating

efficiency.

9. Analysis of main holding and joint stock companies

Applicable Inapplicable

Situation of main subsidiaries and joint stock companies affecting over 10% of the Company’s net profit

30Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Unit: CNY

Main Registered Operating Operating

Company name Company type Total assets Net assets Net profit

business capital revenue profit

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co. Ltd. Subsidiary Sales CNY8million 357491082 40035494 1902209718 73714987 62646672

Yantai Changyu Wine Sales Co. Ltd. Subsidiary Sales CNY5million 180618334 166094289 766987544 101461661 76142940

Changyu Trading Co. Ltd. in Development Zone of Yantai Subsidiary Sales CNY5million 84381035 15239443 102950328 30236437 22648836

Laizhou Changyu Wine Sales Co. Ltd. Subsidiary Sales CNY1million 98190941 1087342 249115189 25180579 18903105

Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the report period

Applicable Inapplicable

Company Name The methods of acquiring and disposing ofsubsidiaries during the reporting period The impact on the overall production and operation as well as the performance

Through continuous efforts the Company’s domestic brand of brandy has made

The Francs Champs Participations SAS a significant progress. The current product quality is fully comparable to that of

ETABLISSEMENTS subsidiary of the Company has transferred its French cognac. In order to focus more on the development of the domestic high-end

ROULLET FRANSAC 100% equity in ETABLISSEMENTS ROULLET brandy brand Koya the Company has decided to transfer its equity in RoulletFRANSAC for a price of EUR2.6million to ELIOR Fransac. It is also conducive to the Company accelerating the progress of asset

GROUP SA. disposal optimizing the asset structure better recovering funds and improving

operating efficiency.Explanation on main holding and joint stock companies

31Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

10. Situation of the structured subjects controlled by the Company

□Applicable Inapplicable

11. Expectation for the Company’s future development

On the basis of our limited experience and professional skills the Company makes the following

judgments on the wine industry and future development:

(1) The sector competition pattern and development trend

In 2026 the Company expects that the competition in the wine market will remain very fierce.Signs of recovery in the wine industry have not yet emerged and the challenges faced by the

Company will become even more complex and severe. However there are also many favorable

factors for the development of the wine industry: The local governments of each wine-producing

region are actively responding to support the development of the wine industry; There are many

high-net-worth individuals in China bringing a large base of high-end demand and the atmosphere

of wine consumption and the perception of the fact that wine is healthy are gradually forming;

Young and trendy drinkers are on the rise beginning to influence the future development trend of

wine consumption; With the rise of the national tide the consumption of domestic goods has

gradually become a fashion; In the long run the huge development potential of domestic wines has

not changed and the industry will continue to focus on core brands. In such a case of long-term

coexistence of opportunities and challenges as always the Company believes that those enterprises

that possess strong brand influence and marketing ability catch the opportunities actively take

adjustments make full use of newly emerging and traditional sales channels make efforts to guide

and cultivate wine consuming groups timely meet the needs of consumers and provide better price

performance of the product that the Company will have the opportunity to win in the competition.

(2) The Company’s development strategyThe Company will adhere to the development strategy of “Focus on middle-and-high level Focuson high quality Focus on large single product” and the marketing philosophy of “obtaining growthfrom the terminal and nurturing consumers” follow the work guideline of “Staying committed tothe goals without wavering remaining steadfast in the development direction maintaining rigorousmanagement without slackening and persisting in innovation without pause” give full play to own

advantages and strive to achieve various operating targets.

(3) Management plan for the new year

In 2026 the Company will try its best to realize operating revenue of not less than CNY3billion

and control the main operating costs and three period expenses below CNY2.7billion.

(4) Measures to be adopted by the Company

In the new year the Company will systematically carry out various tasks by focusing on the fouraspects of “firm confident and never give up push forward the reform without slackening adhereto the right path while innovating without stopping and hold the bottom line without wavering”.

32Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

First the Company will firm confident and never give up. Although the current wine industry is in

a period of deep adjustment challenges and opportunity coexist and “danger” and “chance” are

intertwined. The Company will deeply identify the “danger” and “chance” seek “chance” in

“danger” and seize “chance” to create new opportunities. Currently wine consumption shows a

trend of low-alcohol younger and healthier consumption. As a leading enterprise in the industry

the Company has a profound accumulation and inherent advantages in brand heritage product

quality and market influence. The Company’s active exploration and phased achievements in the

above-mentioned directions last year fully confirm the feasibility of this development approach.The Company’s exploratory activities and phased achievements carried out last year fully

confirmed the feasibility of this development strategy. In 2026 the Company will continue to

promote the high-end talent introduction plan select talents in practice attract talents in society

build a classified and stratified reserve cadre pool and build a middle and senior talent echelon so

that the team always maintains an energetic combat effectiveness. The Company will permeate the

“growth awareness” into every business link implement it in the job responsibilities and work

actions of every employee and make the pursuit of self-transcendence and excellence an integral

part of the corporate culture.Second the Company will push forward the reform without slackening. The Company will steadily

advance the reform work covering the entire production management and sales chains. At the

production end it will further optimize the existing production system and reposition the

production functions of each secondary unit; gradually outsource non-core and specialized

positions such as power and fire protection to qualified third-party companies to enhance

operational efficiency; on the basis of adhering to order-driven operation reducing the number of

internal wine varieties and optimizing packaging design it will enhance flexible production

capacity fully unleash production capacity advantages and further reduce production costs. At the

management end it will further improve the system optimize the operation process and implement

flat management to make internal collaboration smoother and execution more efficient; it will

strictly control various expenses and the entire company will pull together to live a “tight” and

“difficult” life. At the sales end it will systematically review the entire sales system establish a

sales system that is more suitable for emerging from the trough better adapting to the current

market environment matching market demands and providing consumers with more valuable

services. It will strive to transform the pressure brought by the external environment into thedriving force for internal optimization and create an enterprise with “high production efficiencyexcellent management process strong innovation ability and fast market response”.Third the Company will adhere to the right path while innovating without stopping. The Company

will continue to adhere to the right path while innovating. The existing market will be revitalized

with the concept of “old trees bearing new branches” while the emerging market will be broken

through with the innovative thinking of “bold exploration and experimentation”. The wine series

will focus on expanding the “white wine” market while maintaining the “red wine” market

securing the basic market share of red wine and expanding its market “width”. At the same time itwill vigorously attack the white wine market to cultivate new growth points enabling the “Longtailed cat” brand to gradually dominate the low-end white wine brands. The brandy series will

concentrate resources on core cities and key regions striving to break through and providing

“fundamental” guarantees for the growth of the brandy business. Additionally the Company will

33Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

continuously explore new product categories such as fruit wine non-alcohol wine functional wine

and flavored brandy. It will boldly innovate in terms of internal wine quality packaging design and

cooperation models and strive to develop and cultivate new products to seize market leadership

positions and achieve sales scale. In the tourism industry each tourism unit will draw on the

operation experience of museums to do a good job in “going out” and “inviting in” continuously

improving service quality and tourist satisfaction and continuously enhancing the brand influence

of the Company. By integrating the “search for roots in Chinese wine” and “wine city tour” the

influence of Changyu brand will be further enhanced to make greater contributions to the

Company’s performance growth.Fourth the Company will hold the bottom line without wavering. During difficult times the

Company will adhere to its bottom line proceed steadily and prepare for the “winter season” with

a cautious mindset. In terms of management and assessment it will always be profit-oriented and

based on cash flow. The Company will strengthen cost control and improve revenue quality

simultaneously. By optimizing product mix strictly controlling unnecessary expenditures and

promoting centralized production to reduce costs and increase efficiency it will ensure the

achievement of profit targets. The Company will also enhance fund management and tax planning

optimize the debt structure and prevent liquidity risks. It will resolutely not cross the two red linesof production safety and quality safety deeply practicing the safety concept of “treating nothing assomething treating small matters as major matters and treating others’ matters as our own”.Earnestly safeguard the quality of products which is the foundation of the enterprise; strengthen

financial supervision of overseas enterprises continuously optimize debt structure and equity

structure; impose audit supervision and continue to increase the intensity of flight audits to ensure

the Company’s stable and long-term development.

(5) Potential risks

* Risk in price fluctuation of raw materials

Grapes are the Company’s main raw materials. The grape’s yield and quality are affected to a

certain extent by the natural factors such as drought wind rain frost and snow. These force majeure

factors greatly influence the quantity and price of the grapes in this Company orders and add the

uncertainty to the Company’s production and operation. Therefore the Company will lower the

risks that are likely to affect grape quality and result in price fluctuation by means of expanding the

self-run vineyards strengthening the vineyard management and optimizing the layout of vineyards.* Risk in uncertainty of market input and output

To cope with the cutthroat market competition and to meet the needs for market development the

Company has input more and more capital in the market and the sales expense has taken up a higher

percentage point in the business revenue. The input-output ratio will affect the Company’s operating

results to a great extent and the risk that some investments may not reach the expectations is likely

to occur. Therefore the Company will strengthen market research and analysis enhance market

forecast accuracy and continue to perfect the input-output evaluation system to ensure the

investments in market to be satisfactory as expected.* Risk in product transport

34Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The Company’s products are fragile and sent to different places all over the world mostly by sea

railway and expressway. The peak season of sales is usually in cold winter and close to the spring

festival when market has a great demand. At that time the natural and human factors such as serious

shortage of transport capacity resulting from busy flow of people and goods wind snow freezing as

well as traffic accidents make the transport departments difficult to send products to markets in time

and safely. As a result it makes this Company have to face the risks of missing the peak season of

sales. Therefore the Company will adopt all methods possible like making precise sales prediction

and well designed connection of production and sales reasonably arranging production and

transport means and making use of more available warehouses in different places to lower these

kinds of risks.* Risk in investment faults

The Company invested many projects in the previous periods and the investment amounts were

relatively large. For individual project owing to the influence of various factors it led to have the

risks of facing with the investment amount out of budget or hardly taking back the expected

investment earnings. The Company will take an adequate argument and scientific decision-making

for investment projects try hard to reduce and avoid investment risks.* Risk in exchange rate

The Company’s overseas subsidiaries export products to many different countries and the export

amount is relatively large. There may be exchange losses or gains due to exchange rate fluctuation.* Other risks

During the production and sales of the Company’s products it may be affected by force majeure

such as wars typhoons earthquakes etc..

12. Activity registration form for receptions of research communication visit and other

activities during the report period

Applicable □Inapplicable

Type of Main discussed

Reception Reception Basic situation

Reception place reception Reception object contents and

time pattern index of reception

object provided data

The recent The Record of

Investor Relations Network Institutions production and Investor-relations

2025.05.15 Interactive Platform platform online individuals All investors operation Activity disclosed

(https://ir.p5w.net) communication and others situation of the on Shenzhen StockCompany Exchange

All investors The recent The Record of

Institutions attending the production and Investor-relations

2025.05.23 Field research Field research individuals on-site meeting of operation Activity disclosed

and others the Shareholders’ situation of the on Shenzhen Stock

Meeting Company Exchange

13. Market value management system and valuation enhancement plan formulation and

implementation

Whether the Company has established a market value management system

35Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yes No

Whether the Company has disclosed a valuation enhancement plan

Yes No

From February 10 2025 to February 10 2026 the closing price of Changyu B Shares on each

trading day was consistently lower than the net asset per share attributable to the Company’s

common shareholders as audited in the most recent accounting year. On February 12 2026 the

Company disclosed a Valuation Enhancement Plan which focuses on aspects such as business

improvement medium and long-term incentive mechanism cash dividends investor relations

management information disclosure and share repurchase to enhance the investment value of the

Company’s B Share and the shareholder return capacity promote the reasonable reflection of the

Company’s investment value based on its quality enhance investor confidence safeguard the

interests of all shareholders and promote the high-quality development of the Company.

14. Implementation of the “The Improvement Both on Quality and Return” action plan

Whether the company disclosed the “The Improvement Both on Quality and Return” action plan

□Yes No

36Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

IV. Corporate Governance Environmental and Social Responsibility

1. Current Corporate Governance Situation of the Company

(1) About shareholders and shareholders’ meeting

The Company has set up the Deliberation Rules of Shareholders’ Meeting and convened the

shareholders’ meetings in strict accordance with requirements of standard opinions of shareholders’

meeting made the great effort to provide convenient conditions for more shareholders to

participate the shareholders’ meeting and ensured all shareholders to enjoy same equity and well

exercised their rights. The Company drew great attention to the communication and exchange with

shareholders actively responded the shareholders’ inquiry and questions and widely listened to the

suggestions and comments from shareholders.

(2) About the Company and holding shareholder

The Company has independent business and self-management capacity which is independent from

the controlling shareholders in business staffs assets institutions and finance. The Board of

Directors Board of Supervisors management teams and also internal institutions are able to

operate independently in the Company. The controlling shareholders of the Company could

regulate their behaviors without directly or indirectly interfering in the Company’s decision-making

and business activities beyond the shareholder’s meeting; meanwhile there is no case of

encroaching on the Company’s assets and damaging the interest of the Company and minority

shareholders.

(3) About the director and board of directors

The Company strictly appoints all directors in light of Corporation Act and Articles of Associations.The qualifications of all directors are in line with the requirements of laws and regulations. In

accordance with the requirements of Corporate Governance Guidelines the Company has carried

out the cumulative voting system in the director selection. At present the Company has five

independent directors accounting for above one third of all directors and the number and personnel

composition of board of directors was basically in accord with requirements of regulations as well

as Articles of Associations. All directors of the Company were able to carry out work in accordance

with the Rules of Board of Directors’ Procedure and Working Rules for Independent Directors

punctually attended the board of directors’ and shareholders’ meetings actively took part in

relevant knowledge training were familiar with the laws and regulations concerned had a deep

knowledge and long experience of practitioners and performed their duties according to the law

and regulations. The Board of Directors convened the meetings complies with relevant laws and

regulations.

(4) About performance evaluation and incentive system

The appointment of managers was open and transparent and accorded with laws and regulations.The Company has established and gradually improved the performance evaluation standard and

formed efficient incentive system so as to ensure the salary of staff to be linked with work

performance.

37Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(5) About interested parties

The Company could fully respect and safeguard the legal rights of the party with relevant benefit

cooperate actively with the interested parties jointly drive the Company to develop continually and

stably pay great attention to the issues such as local environmental protection and public utilities

etc. and fully assume the due social responsibility.

(6) About the information disclosure and transparency

The Company has appointed the board secretary to be responsible as the head of investor relation

management including information disclosure investor relations management and reception of

shareholders’ visit and consultation. The Company has also assigned China Securities Newspaper

Securities Times Honkong Commercial Daily and web site http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ to disclose

information punctually accurately and truly disclosed any information in the light of requirement

of relevant laws and rules and also ensured all shareholders to have same opportunity to acquire

any information.In order to further perfect the Company’s governance system during the report period the

Company formulated Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Food Safety at Production

Sites and Provisions on Implementing the Supervision and Management of Food Safety Main Body

Responsibility revised and improved several rules and regulations such as Measures for the

Administration of Labor Contracts.Whether or not there is significant variance between the Company’s actual situation of corporate

governance and laws administrative regulations and the regulations about listed company

governance issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission.□Yes No

There is no significant variance between the Company’s actual situation of corporate governance

and laws administrative regulations and the regulations about listed company governance issued by

China Securities Regulatory Commission.

2. Relative to the controlling shareholder and actual controller independence of the Company

on ensuring the company’s assets personnelfinance organization business etc.

(1) Personnel Arrangement

The Company’s general manager deputy general managers and other senior officers all of whom

were paid by the Company and did not hold any concurrent administrative ranks in the controlling

units. The Company was entirely independent in personnel arrangement conclusion and adjustment

of labor contracts thanks to its sound and independent system for labor personal and salary

management.

(2) Assets

Tangible assets and Intangible assets including trademark industrial property right and non-patent

technologies were all clearly divided between the Company and the controlling shareholders and

all legal formalities were completed. As an independent legal entity the Company operates

independently in accordance with the law and does not provide any form of guarantee with its

assets for shareholders’ or individuals’ liabilities or other legal or natural persons. Due to the

historical issues the ownership of trademarks such as “张裕 ” (Changyu) that the Company is

38Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

permitted to use that are still remained with the controlling shareholder. Except for a very small

number of trademarks such as “张裕”(Changyu) the Company has ownership rights of the vast

majority of trademarks being used by the Company which ensures the independence and

completeness of the Company’s assets.

(3) Finance

The Company is equipped with independent finance department financial administrator and

financial and accounting staff as well as a complete independent and standardized financial

accounting system. The Company also opened its own bank accounts independent and legally

paying taxes and workers insurance fund. All financial individuals do not hold any concurrent posts

in associated companies and are able to make financial decisions independently. The Company has

its own audit department which is especially responsible for the internal audit work of the

Company.

(4) Independent Institutions

The Company has set up a sound organizational framework in which the Board of Directors and

Board of Supervisors operate independently no superior and subordinate relationship exists

between the functional departments of the controlling shareholder. The Company has its own

independent production & business offices and all functional departments are independent to

exercise their powers and carry out the production and business activities independently.

(5) Operations

The operations of the Company are independent of the controlling shareholders. The Company

owns itself completely independent systems covering research and development financial

accounting labor and human resource quality control raw materials purchase production and sales

has the independent management ability and does not have the problem that entrusts the controlling

shareholders to buy and sell on commission nor exist the horizontal competition with controlling

shareholders.

3. Situation for Horizontal Competition

□Applicable Inapplicable

39Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

4. Situation for Directors and Senior Executives

(1) Basic situation

Shares held at Increased Decreased Other Shares held at

Beginning date Ending date the beginning shares during shares during changes of the end of the Reasons of the increase and decrease

Name Gender Age Post Status

of tenure of tenure of the period the period the period shares held period change of shares held

(share) (share) (share) (share) (share)

Hongjiang Restricted share repurchased by the

M 61 Chairman Incumbent 2002.05.20 2028.05.24 279600 72000 207600

ZHOU Company

Restricted share repurchased by the

Jian SUN M 59 Director Incumbent 2019.05.17 2028.05.24 360000 63000 297000

Company

Restricted share repurchased by the

Jiming LI M 59 Director Incumbent 2019.05.17 2028.05.24 160000 48000 112000

Company

Xunzhang

M 52 Director Outgoing 2024.03.11 2025.05.23 0

LIU

Marco

Giovanni M 52 Director Incumbent 2024.10.01 2028.05.24 0

Ferrari

Jianxun Restricted share repurchased by the

M 59 Director Incumbent 2022.05.27 2028.05.24 160000 48000 112000

JIANG Company

Jinfeng REN M 53 Director Incumbent 2025.05.23 2028.05.24 0

Stefano

M 67 Director Outgoing 2022.05.27 2025.05.23 0

Battioni

Enrico

M 57 Director Outgoing 2019.05.17 2025.05.23 0

Sivieri

Yun

F 58 Director Incumbent 2020.06.19 2028.05.24 0

CHIANG

Claudio

Michele M 55 Director Incumbent 2025.05.23 2028.05.24

d’Agostino

Samara

F 50 Director Incumbent 2025.05.23 2028.05.24 0

Orsatti

40Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Changqing Independent

M 61 Outgoing 2019.05.17 2025.05.23 0

DUAN director

Huirong Independent

F 62 Outgoing 2019.05.17 2025.05.23 0

LIU director

Independent

Qinglin LIU M 62 Outgoing 2019.07.02 2025.05.23 0

director

Independent

Renzhu YU M 47 Incumbent 2020.05.27 2028.05.24 0

director

Zhuquan Independent

M 60 Incumbent 2020.05.27 2028.05.24 0

WANG director

Independent

Yan XU M 63 Incumbent 2025.05.23 2028.05.24 0

director

Jianluan Independent

M 63 Incumbent 2025.05.23 2028.05.24 0

GUO director

Independent

Xin SU F 57 Incumbent 2025.05.23 2028.05.24 0

director

Chairman of

Bin LENG M 63 the Board of Outgoing 2020.05.27 2025.09.16 0

Supervisors

Zhijun LIU M 45 Supervisor Outgoing 2016.05.26 2025.09.16 0

Jinfeng YU F 35 Supervisor Outgoing 2024.05.05 2025.09.16 0

General

Jian SUN M 59 Incumbent 2018.01.10 2028.06.10 0

manager

Deputy

Jiming LI M 59 general Incumbent 2019.05.28 2028.06.10 0

manager

Deputy Reduction of stocks in the secondary

Hua JIANG M 62 general Outgoing 2001.09.14 2025.06.09 170000 48000 48000 74000 market and restricted share

manager repurchased by the Company

Deputy Reduction of stocks in the secondary

Bin PENG M 59 general Incumbent 2018.01.10 2028.06.10 160000 24100 48000 87900 market and restricted share

manager repurchased by the Company

Jianxun Deputy

M 59 Incumbent 2019.05.28 2028.06.10 0

JIANG general

41Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

manager and

Board

secretary

General Restricted share repurchased by the

Jianfu PAN M 50 manager Incumbent 2018.04.19 2028.06.10 70000 30000 40000

assistant Company

General

Qingkun Restricted share repurchased by the

M 53 manager Incumbent 2022.06.09 2028.06.10 75000 30000 45000

KONG

assistant Company

General Restricted share repurchased by the

Shilu LIU M 51 manager Incumbent 2018.04.19 2028.06.10 70000 60000 40000

assistant Company

General

Zhenbo Restricted share repurchased by the

M 49 manager Incumbent 2018.04.19 2026.03.09 75000 30000 45000

XIAO

assistant Company

General

Hongbo Restricted share repurchased by the

M 43 manager Incumbent 2025.06.09 2028.06.10 25182 10793 14389

SUN

assistant Company

General Reduction of stocks in the secondary

Cuimei

F 52 manager Incumbent 2025.06.09 2028.06.10 41090 12327 12327 16436 market and restricted share

GUO

assistant repurchased by the Company

Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 1645872 0 84427 512447 1091325 --

Is there any resignation of directors and senior executives during their term of office during the reporting period

Yes No

Changes of directors and senior executives of the Company

Applicable Inapplicable

42Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Situation for work experience

The professional background main work experiences and present positions of the Company’s

directors and senior executives

* Members of Board of Directors

Mr. Hongjiang Zhou male 61 years old Chinese with doctoral degree senior engineer used to

be the General Manager of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co. Ltd. the Deputy General

Manager the General Manager and the Deputy Chairman of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co.Ltd.. He is incumbent as the Chairman of Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. and the board director

and the Chairman of the Company now.Mr. Jian Sun male 59 years old Chinese MBA used to be the Deputy General Manager of the

Company. He is incumbent as the board director and the General Manager of the Company and

with an additional post of the board director of Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd..Mr. Jiming Li male 59 years old Chinese with doctoral degree application researcher used to be

the Chief Engineer of the Company. He is incumbent as the board director and the Deputy General

Manager of the Company and with an additional post of the board director of Yantai Changyu

Group Co. Ltd..Mr. Jianxun Jiang male 59 years old Chinese MBA and accountant served as the Financial

Manager of the Company from May 20 2002 to January 10 2018. He now serves as the board

director Deputy General Manager and Board Secretary of the Company.Mr. Jinfeng Ren male 53 years old Chinese bachelor degree; From July 1995 to May 2020 he

successively served as staff of head company directly under the Management Committee of Yantai

Free Trade Zone the project director deputy minister minister member of the Party Leadership

Group and deputy director of Yantai Investment Promotion Bureau member of the Party and

deputy director of Yantai Investment Promotion Center. Since May 2020 he has been served as a

member of the Party Committee and the Deputy General Manager of Yantai Guofeng Investment

Holding Group Co. Ltd. and the board director of Changyu Group Co. Ltd. and the Company.Mr. Marco Giovanni Ferrari male 52 years old Italian laurea degree. He has successively

served as marketing assistant of Bacardi-Martini Italy and Martini & Rossi S.p.A. (Torino Italy)

brand manager of Bacardi-Martini UK (Southampton UK) marketing manager of Bacardi-Martini

Italy (Torino Italy) global marketing manager Bacardi Rum of Bacardi Limited (London UK)

director of strategic development marketing and trade marketing of Branca International (Milano

Italy) global chief marketing officer and regional director North America of Stoli Group (part of

SPI Group S.A.R.L.) (Luxembourg) and CEO and executive board member of Gruppo Montenegro

(Bologna Italy). He currently serves as CEO and executive board member of Illva Saornno Holding

(Saronno Italy) member of the Board of Federvini (Italian Federation of Spirits and Wine

Manufacturers) member of the Board of Governors and vice-chair of British School of Milan and

director of Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. and the Company.Mr. Claudio Michele d’ Agostino male 55 years old Italian bachelor degree; Since September

1996 he has successively served as the lawyer of Pavia e Ansaldo (Shanghai Office) the lawyer of

BeA Law (Shanghai Office) and the lawyer of DLA Piper UK LLP (Shanghai Office). He is

currently the lawyer of DLA Piper Italy (Milan Office).Ms. Samara Orsatti female 50 years old Italian bachelor degree; From January 2001 to June

2023 she has successively served as the cash manager/ risk controller of NESTLè GROUP -

NESTLé FINANZIARIA ITALIA SPA the group international auditor of NESTLé GROUP -

43Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

NESTLè SA the group audit manager of BULGARI SPA the group audit manager of SORIN

GROUP - SORIN SPA the head of financial industrial and commercial controlling of

LIVANOVA GROUP - ELA MEDICAL SAS the head of financial and business controlling of

AMGEN ITALIA SPA the country head dry eye& ocular health and the country chief financial

officer of ALCON ITALIA SPA and the CFO international of ALFASIGMA SPA. Since July 2023

she serves as the head of finance growth markets of ALFASIGMA SPA.Ms. Yun Chiang female 58 years old successively obtained Bachelor of Science degree Magna

Cum Laude from Virginia Tech Virginia EMBA of The Kellogg School of Management at North

Western University USA and EMBA of The Graduate School of Management Hong Kong

University of Science and Technology Hong Kong China. She used to acted as Director at

American International Group (AIG) direct investment team the Managing Partner of Pacific

Alliance Group (PAG). She currently serves as the INED member of Audit Committee and

Nomination Committee and Chairlady of ESG Committee in Las Vegas Sands China the INED

member of Audit Committee and Remunerations Committee and Chairlady of Nomination

Committee and ESG Committee in Goodbaby International Holding Ltd. the INED member of

Audit Committee and Nomination Committee and Chairlady of Remunerations Committee in

Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd. the CEO and Founding Partner of Prospere Capital

and the board director of the Group Company and the Company.Mr. Renzhu Yu male 47 Chinese doctor of management high-level talents of Jinan used to act

as the Deputy Director of Huanglong National Scenic Area Administration in Aba prefecture of

Sichuan province as a member of the 18th doctoral team of the Central Organization Department

and the Communist Youth League of China and also ever acted as managing director of Shandong

Agricultural Economy Society. Currently he serves as a professor and a master supervisor in

School of Business Administration in Shandong University of Finance and Economics the

managing director of Chinese Marketing Association of Universities and an independent director of

this Company.Mr. Zhuquan Wang male 60 years old Chinese doctor of management (accountancy) national

high-level talent first batch of national accounting academic leading personals of the Ministry of

Finance the accountant master of he Ministry of Finance national outstanding teacher Government

Special Allowance expert under the State Council. He used to served as independent director of this

Company from May 13 2010 to May 12 2013 and from May 23 2014 to May 17 2019. Now he is

the professor and the doctoral supervisors of the Ocean University of China and also holds a

concurrent post of independent director of the Company and Qingdao Zhongcheng Group Co. Ltd..Mr. Yan Xu male 63 Chinese doctoral degree. He is currently the Director of the Key

Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology Ministry of Education Jiangnan University the Director of

the Brewing Microbiology and Applied Enzymology Laboratory of Jiangnan University the

Principal Investigator (PI) of National Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resource Mining the

deputy director of the Baijiu Technology Committee of the China Alcoholic Drinks Association the

deputy director of the Baijiu Expert Committee of China National Food Industry Association the

fellow of the Department of Agricultural and Food Chemistry of the American Chemical Society

(ACS) and the chief scientist of the national double tops construction “Light Industry Engineeringand Technology” discipline. He has published more than 200 academic articles internationally and

is a highly cited scholar in the global field. His main research interests are brewing microbiology

and industrial enzymology in the field of microbial fermentation engineering. He used to serve as

44Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

the independent director of several listed companies and currently serves as the independent

director of two listed companies- Kouzijiao and Wayzim.Mr. Jianluan Guo male 63 Chinese doctoral degree. He is currently a professor and doctoral

supervisor of Business School of Central University of Finance and Economics the director of

Commercial Bank Management Research Institute Central University of Finance and Economics

the independent director of Tianjin Trust Co. Ltd. and the independent director of Hebei Happy

Consumer Finance Co. Ltd. He has worked in manufacturing enterprises research institutions

commercial banks and investment companies for nearly 20 years. He is mainly engaged in teaching

research and social services in strategic management corporate governance performance pay

internal risk control corporate mergers and acquisitions financial markets and other fields.Ms. Xin Su female 57 doctoral degree. She is currently the the director of Research Center of

Government Performance Evaluation in Shandong University of Finance and Economics

second-level professor and doctoral supervisor. She is an expert who enjoys the special government

allowance of the State Council a young and middle-aged expert who has made outstanding

contributions to Shandong Province and a high-end talent expert of Shandong Thinktank Alliance.She has long been engaged in research on economic management organizational innovation

performance evaluation and other related issues. She used to serve as the independent director of

listed company and currently serves as an outside director of Hualu Group.* Other senior executives

Mr. Bin Peng male 59 years old MBA senior engineer ever successively served as the

Department Chief of Technical Transformation Department and the Minister of Investment and

Development Department of the Company as well as the General Manager Assistant of Yantai

Changyu Group Co. Ltd.. He currently serves as the Deputy General Manager of the Company.Mr. Jianfu Pan male 50 years old Chinese MBA and senior economist used to serve as the

General Manager of the Jiangxi Branch of the Company the General Manager of the Shanghai

marketing management company and the General Manager of Beijing marketing management

center. Currently he is a General Manager Assistant of the Company.Mr. Qingkun Kong male 53 years old Chinese MBA and economist used to serve as a section

member of production department in the healthy liquor branch office a clerk and the Deputy

Director and the Director of general manager office and the chairman of the Company’s Board of

Supervisor. Currently he serves as a General Manager Assistant of the Company.Mr. Shilu Liu male 51 years old Chinese master degree used to be the Manager of Tianjin

branch of the Company the Competence Manager of North China market the General Manger of

Beijing marketing management company the General Manager of Guangdong marketing

management center and the General Manager of e-commerce branch of the Company. Currently he

serves as the General Manager Assistance of the Company and the General Manager of Yantai

Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Co. Ltd..Mr. Zhenbo Xiao male 49 years old Chinese MBA served as the Deputy Manager of the

Company’s market strategy development center the General Manager of Shandong marketing

management company and Yantai Changyu liquor company. He currently serves as the General

Manager Assistant of the Company.Mr. Hongbo Sun male 43 years old Chinese master degree used to served as the Manager of

Marketing Department the Executive Deputy Manager and General Manager of the E-commerce

Company of the Company. He currently serves as the General Manager Assistant of the Company

45Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

the General Manager of the Online Sales Business Division and the General Manager of the

E-commerce Company.Ms. Cuimei Guo female 52 years old Chinese master degree senior accountant Certified Public

Accountant of China International Certified Internal Auditor a high-end accounting talent in

Shandong Province used to served as an auditor in the Audit Department of the Company the

Minister Assistant and Deputy Minister of the Finance Department. She currently serves as the

General Manager Assistant of the Company the Minister of Finance Department and the Deputy

Director of the Overseas Enterprise Management Office of the Company.The situation where the controlling shareholder and the actual controller concurrently hold the

positions of the Chairman and the General Manager of the listed company

Applicable □Inapplicable

Mr. Hongjiang Zhou also holds concurrent post as the Chairman of the controlling shareholder

Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd..Post in the shareholder’s company

Applicable □Inapplicable

Beginning date Ending date Paid by shareholder’s

Name Shareholder’s Company Post

of the post of the post company or not

Hongjiang ZHOU Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Chairman 2018.01.10 2029.02.06 No

Jian SUN Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Director 2018.01.10 2029.02.06 No

Jiming LI Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Director 2018.01.10 2029.02.06 No

Jinfeng REN Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Director 2025.05.15 2029.02.06 No

Marco Giovanni Ferrari Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Director 2024.09.02 2029.02.06 No

Claudio Michele Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Director 2025.05.15 2029.02.06 No

d’Agostino

Samara Orsatti Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Director 2025.05.15 2029.02.06 No

Yun CHIANG Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Director 2020.05.12 2029.02.06 No

Explanation for the post in

none

the shareholder’s company

Post at other companies

□Applicable Inapplicable

Disciplinary actions taken by securities regulators in recent 3 years to the Company’s directors

supervisors and senior management both on the job and left during the report period

□Applicable Inapplicable

(3) Salary of directors and senior executives

The situation of decision-making process the basis of determination and the actual payment of

remuneration for directors and senior executives

46Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The annual allowance for the independent directors of the company is CNY100000 which has

been paid in one lump sum within the year. The salaries of other directors and senior executives are

determined based on the assessment results of the Compensation Performance Design (2025-2027) for

Senior Executives of the Company. This design has been approved by the Company’s board of

directors. The 2025 performance assessment results of the Company’s senior executives have been

approved by the Company’s board of directors. Other directors and senior executives of the

Company have received partial salaries on a monthly basis and the remaining part will be paid in

2026 based on the assessment results.

Salary of directors supervisors and senior executives during the report period

Unit: CNY’0000

Total reward from the Whether get reward from

Name Gender Age Post Status

Company before tax related parties of the Company

Hongjiang ZHOU M 61 Chairman Incumbent 98.88 No

Jian SUN M 59 Director and General Manager Incumbent 90.69 No

Jiming LI M 59 Director and Deputy General Manager Incumbent 70.22 No

Director Deputy General Manager and

Jianxun JIANG M 59 Incumbent 70.22 No

Board secretary

Jinfeng REN M 53 Director Incumbent 0 Yes

Marco Giovanni

M 52 Director Incumbent 0 Yes

Ferrari

Stefano Battioni M 67 Director Outgoing 0 Yes

Enrico Sivieri M 57 Director Outgoing 0 Yes

Yun CHIANG F 58 Director Incumbent 0 Yes

Claudio Michele

M 55 Director Incumbent 0 Yes

d’Agostino

Samara Orsatti F 50 Director Incumbent 0 Yes

Changqing DUAN M 61 Independent Director Outgoing 4.17 No

Huirong LIU F 62 Independent Director Outgoing 4.17 No

Qinglin LIU M 62 Independent Director Outgoing 4.17 No

Renzhu YU M 47 Independent Director Incumbent 10 No

Zhuquan WANG M 60 Independent Director Incumbent 10 No

Yan XU M 63 Independent Director Incumbent 6.03 No

Jianluan GUO M 63 Independent Director Incumbent 6.03 No

Xin SU F 57 Independent Director Incumbent 6.03 No

Hua JIANG M 62 Deputy General Manager Outgoing 28.86 No

Bin PENG M 59 Deputy General Manager Incumbent 70.22 No

Jianfu PAN M 50 General Manager Assistant Incumbent 49.74 No

Qingkun KONG M 53 General Manager Assistant Incumbent 49.74 No

Shilu LIU M 51 General Manager Assistant Incumbent 47.97 No

Zhenbo XIAO M 49 General Manager Assistant Incumbent 49.74 No

Hongbo SUN M 43 General manager assistant Incumbent 13.55 No

Cuimei GUO F 52 General manager assistant Incumbent 27.53 No

Total -- -- -- -- 717.96 --

47Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The assessment basis for the actual compensation received by all Compensation Performance Design

directors and senior executives at the end of the reporting period (2025-2027) for Senior Executives

The assessment completion status of the actual compensation received Failed to achieve the Company’s main

by all directors and senior executives at the end of the reporting period performance indicators for 2025 thatwere set at the beginning of the year.The deferred payment arrangements for the actual compensation

received by all directors and senior executives at the end of the No

reporting period

The situation of actual salary payments and recovery rights for all

directors and senior executives at the end of the reporting period No

Other information note

□Applicable Inapplicable

48Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

5. Performance of directors during the report period

(1) Attendance of directors for the board of directors’ and the shareholders’ meetings

Attendance of directors for the board of directors

Required Communication Authorized Whether or not to attend the meetings Attendance time for the

Name On-site attendance Absence

attendance time attendance attendance personally for successive twice shareholders’ meeting

Hongjiang ZHOU 7 2 5 0 0 No 4

Jian SUN 7 2 5 0 0 No 1

Jiming LI 7 2 5 0 0 No 1

Jianxun JIANG 7 2 5 0 0 No 4

Xunzhang LIU 2 0 1 1 0 No 0

Marco Giovanni Ferrari 7 2 5 0 0 No 0

Stefano Battioni 2 0 1 1 0 No 0

Enrico Sivieri 2 0 1 1 0 No 0

Yun CHIANG 7 2 5 0 0 No 0

Changqing DUAN 2 1 1 0 0 No 0

Huirong LIU 2 0 1 1 0 No 0

Qinglin LIU 2 1 1 0 0 No 0

Renzhu YU 7 2 5 0 0 No 0

Zhuquan WANG 7 2 5 0 0 No 0

Jinfeng REN 5 1 4 0 0 No 1

Claudio Michele d’Agostino 5 1 4 0 0 No 0

Samara Orsatti 5 1 4 0 0 No 0

Jianluan GUO 5 1 4 0 0 No 1

Yan XU 5 1 4 0 0 No 0

Xin SU 5 1 4 0 0 No 1

Explanation for failed to personally attend the Board of Directors’ meetings for successive two times

49Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

No

(2) Any objections for the Company’s projects from the directors

Whether or not the directors raised any objection for the Company’s projects

□Yes No

During the report period the directors did not raise any objections for the Company’s projects.

(3) Other explanations on directors’ performance

Whether or not the directors’ propositions are accepted by the Company

Yes No

The explantion on the directors’ propositions are accepted or are not accepted by the Company

Some of the Company’s directors have proposed that greater attention should be paid to the unique roles of new media and emerging channels in brand

promotion and product sales; efforts should be accelerated to develop low-alcohol products to meet the needs of different consumer groups.

6. Performance of the special committees under the Board of Directors during the report period

Important comments Other Specific

Committees Numbers of Held

Members Meeting contents and suggestions performance circumstances of the

name meeting held date

made of duties objection (if have)

The meeting deliberated and approved the 2024

The First Xunzhang LIU Changqing

Annual Report Draft Proposal on 2024 Annual

Auditing DUAN Huirong LIU

2025.04 Profit Distribution Proposal on Appointing

Committee Qinglin LIU Renzhu YU 1 — — No.16 Certified Public Accountants Firm 2024 Annual

Meeting in Zhuquan WANG Enrico

Self Assessment Report on Internal Control and

2025 Sivieri

2025 Annual Internal Audit Plan.

The Second Xunzhang LIU Changqing

Auditing DUAN Huirong LIU

2025.04 The meeting deliberated and approved the 2025

Committee Qinglin LIU Renzhu YU 1 — — No.23 First Quarter Report.Meeting in Zhuquan WANG Enrico

2025 Sivieri

50Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The Third

Jinfeng REN Jianluan

Auditing

GUO Yan XU Xin SU 2025.06 The meeting deliberated and approved the Proposal

Committee 1 — — No

Renzhu YU Zhuquan .09 on Election of Auditing Committee Convenor.Meeting in

WANG Samara Orsatti

2025

The Fourth

Jinfeng REN Jianluan

Auditing The meeting deliberated and approved the 2025

GUO Yan XU Xin SU 2025.08

Committee 1 Semi-Annual Report and Proposal on 2025 — — No

Renzhu YU Zhuquan .26

Meeting in Semi-Annual Profit Distribution.WANG Samara Orsatti

2025

The Fifth

Jinfeng REN Jianluan

Auditing

GUO Yan XU Xin SU 2025.10 The meeting deliberated and approved the 2025

Committee 1 — — No

Renzhu YU Zhuquan .23 Third Quarter Report.Meeting in

WANG Samara Orsatti

2025

Changqing DUAN

The First

Huirong LIU Qinglin LIU

Emolument The meeting deliberated and approved the Proposal

Renzhu YU Zhuquan 2025.04

Committee 1 on 2024 Annual Performance Assessment Results of — — No

WANG Yun CHIANG .16

Meeting in the Company’s Senior Executives.Jianxun JIANG Marco

2025

Giovanni Ferrari

The Second Jianluan GUO Yan XU

The meeting deliberated and approved the Proposal

Emolument Xin SU Renzhu YU

2025.06 on Election of Emolument Committee Convenor and

Committee Zhuquan WANG Yun 1 — — No.09 Proposal on Compensation Performance Design

Meeting in CHIANG Jianxun JIANG

(2025-2027) for Senior Executives.

2025 Marco Giovanni Ferrari

The Third Jianluan GUO Yan XU The meeting deliberated and approved the The

2025.07

Emolument Xin SU Renzhu YU 1 Proposal on Failure to Achieve Conditions for — — No.25

Committee Zhuquan WANG Yun Lifting Restrictions in the Second Period of Lifting

51Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Meeting in CHIANG Jianxun JIANG Restriction involved in the Company’s 2023

2025 Marco Giovanni Ferrari Restricted Share Incentive Plan and Proposal on

Buy-back and Cancelling Some Restricted Shares of

the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive

Plan and to Adjust the Buy-back Price.

7. The work of the Board of Supervisors

Whether or not the Board of Supervisors found any existence risk to the Company in oversight activities during the report period

□Yes No

The Board of Supervisors has no objections to supervision matters during the report period.

52Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

8. Staff of the Company

(1) Staff number specialty constitution and education degree

Incumbent staff number of parent company at the end of reporting period(people) 902

Incumbent staff number of major subsidiary companies at the end of reporting period

1209

(people)

Total incumbent staff at the end of reporting period (people) 2111

Total staff getting paid in current period (people) 2111

Retired staff number whose expenses are undertaken by parent company or subsidiary

0

companies (people)

Specialty constitution

Category Number of people (people)

Production staff 608

Sales staff 1042

Technical staff 121

Financial staff 95

Administrative staff 245

Total 2111

Education degree

Category Number (People)

Postgraduate and above 106

Bachelor 838

Junior College 670

Technical secondary school or Senior high school 360

Junior high school and below 137

Total 2111

(2) Remuneration policy

The Company has established and improved the remuneration and welfare system including salary

system incentive mechanism social security and medical insurance and so on to ensure the

participation of all employees. In accordance with the law the Company purchases social

endowment insurance medical insurance occupational injury insurance unemployment insurance

and maternity insurance and pays housing fund for the employees. Based on the principle of

“distribution according to work and equal pay for equal work” the Company pays the staff’s

remuneration timely. With the improvement of the Company’s profitability the Company steadily

improves the staff’s remuneration and welfare and provides its employees the competitive salary

and equal opportunity for development.

(3) Training plan

In 2026 the Company plans to enhance the core theme of “linnovation and decision-making power”

of employees and train employees at all levels to improve their innovation and decision-making

ability adapt to market changes and enhance the competitive advantage of enterprises. The

53Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Company plans to customize personalized and systematic courses for different positions and

maintain quarterly training for employees at all levels for 1-2 times at least 2 days each time and

ensure that the training rate of employees of the Company could reach to 100% during the year.Focus on improving the scientific decision-making ability of the Company’s corporate-level leaders.The plan is to improve the political literacy strengthen the construction of party conduct and clean

government and cultivate strategic vision and overall outlook of the leading group through the form

of on-site teaching and holding meetings instead of training. By analyzing the development trend of

the global economy and the wine industry seize the opportunity timely and seek the rapid

development of the enterprise.Focus on improving management innovation for middle-level management personnel. It is planned

to use on-site teaching video courses self-study books and other forms to learn how to enhance the

awareness of management innovation of middle-level management personnel. Encourage

middle-level management personnel to participate advanced degree training such as MBA and

upgrade professional titles to ensure that the company’s cadre team to meet the needs of the

Company’s sustainable development improve the ability of middle-level cadres to do practical

work and better lead team members to work. Invite experts to the Company to give on-site lectures

explain the knowledge of AI application and enhance the working ability of the majority of

middle-level management personnel. Conduct safety knowledge training irregularly every month to

strengthen safety awareness and the ability to identify and respond to safety risks.Improve their thinking innovation for employees whose level are or below section chief through

combining on-site teaching and outreach training. Enhance the business ability and professional

knowledge reserve level of ordinary staff. Encourage multi-dimensional innovation of employees in

daily work optimize the work process and better complete the work content of each module.Arrange safety knowledge training every month to enhance safety awareness and the ability to

identify and respond to safety risks.The training for new employees is mainly based on basic training based on-site teaching outreach

training and field visits and learning. It aims to improve the basic knowledge of new employees in

labor law production technology safety and other professional aspects and in-depth learning of

corporate culture rapid change of identity improve the physical quality of new employees and

enhance the sense of corporate identity and belonging.

(4) Labor outsourcing

Applicable Inapplicable

9. The Company’s profit distribution and increasing equity with capital reserve

Profit distribution policies especially promulgation implementation or adjustment of cash dividends

policies during the report period

Applicable □Inapplicable

Deliberated and passed by the Company’s 2024 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting convened on May

23 2025 the Company’s 2024 annual profit distribution scheme is shown as follows: based on total

671823900 shares the Company would pay cash dividend to all shareholders registered on the

share registration day: CNY4 per ten shares in cash with a total of CNY268729560.

54Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

From disclosure of the distribution scheme to implementation the total share capital of the

Company has not changed.On June 13 2025 the Company published Implementation Announcement of 2024 Annual Equity

Distribution on China Securities Journal Securities Times and www.cninfo.com.cn determining

that the share registration day and the ex-dividend day of A Share was respectively on June 19

2025 and June 20 2025. The last trading day the ex-dividend day and the share registration day of

B Share was respectively on June 19 2025 June 20 2025 and on June 24 2025.This time the dispatching objects contain all A Shareholders registered at China SecuritiesDepository and Clearing Corporation Limited Shenzhen Company (hereafter referred to as “CSDCShenzhen Company”) up to the afternoon of June 19 2025 after the closing of Shenzhen Stock

Exchange and all B Shareholders registered at CSDC Shenzhen Company up to the afternoon of

June 24 2025 (The last trading day was on June 19 2025) after the closing of Shenzhen Stock

Exchange. The dispatching this time has already been successfully completed in June of 2025. The

profit distribution scheme implemented is in accordance with the profit distribution scheme

approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting.The implementation time of the profit distribution scheme has been less than two months since the

Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company approved the scheme.Special explanation for the cash dividends policy

Whether it is in accordance with the requirements of the regulation in the Articles of Yes

Association and the resolution of shareholders’ meeting

Whether the distribution standard and proportion is clear and definite Yes

Whether the relevant decision process and mechanism is complete Yes

Whether the independent directors perform their responsibilities and play the roles Yes

If the company does not pay cash dividend it should disclose the specific reasons and The company had paid

the next steps to enhance the return level of investors: cash dividend

Whether the small and middle shareholders have the chance to express their opinions Yes

and appeals as well as their lawful right and interest is in an enough protection

Whether it is legal and transparent for the condition and process while adjusting and Yes

amending the cash dividends policy

During the report period the Company earned profit the profit of the parent company that could be

distributed to shareholders was positive but without proposing cash dividend distribution

preliminary scheme.Applicable Inapplicable

The Company’s preliminary scheme of profit distribution and preliminary scheme of increasing

equity with capital reserve for the report period

Applicable □Inapplicable

Number of sending bonus shares per ten shares (share) 0

Number of dividend payout per ten shares (CNY) (including tax) 2.5

The cardinal number of the capital stocks for the preliminary distribution scheme (share) 657240128

Cash dividend distribution(CNY)(including tax) 164310032

Amount of cash dividends (eg. shares buy-back)(CNY)in other ways 99416388.42

55Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Total cash dividend distribution(CNY)(including other ways) 263726420.42

Distributable profit(CNY) 9037437598

The proportion of cash dividend distribution in the total profit distribution (including other ways) 100

Cash dividend distribution this time

If the Company’s development is in growth stage and major capital expenditure is arranged while making profit distribution

the proportion of cash dividends should takes up no less than 20% in this profit distribution.Detailed explanation for the preliminary scheme of profit distribution or increasing equity with capital reserve

According to the audit result from KMPG Huazhen LLP the net profit belonging to the parent company’s shareholders in the

consolidated statement in 2025 is CNY71291303 and the net profit of the parent company in financial statement in 2025 is

CNY251439621. According to PRC accounting standard the situation for attributable profits of the consolidation and the

parent company at the end of 2025 as following:

Unit: CNY

Consolidation Parent company

Year-end undistributed profit 9037437598 9810553230

Among which: Total comprehensive income in 2025 71291303 251439621

Undistributed profit carried forward from beginning of the year 9232928370 9825895684

Dividends distribution of 2024 266782075 266782075

Legal earned surplus reserve to be drawn 0 0According to regulation of 155th item in the Articles of Association which is that “the Company can distribute dividends eitherin cash or by share with priority given to cash. Except for the circumstances stipulated in this Articles where profit

distribution is not allowed the profit to be distributed each year is not less than 25% of the distributable profit realized in the

same year and the accumulated sum of profit distributed in cash in the last three years is not less than 30% of the yearlyaverage distributable profit realized in the last three years.”. Meanwhile considering the amount on the capital expenditure in

2026 under the condition of not influencing the normal production and operation the Company put forward preliminary

scheme on profit distribution in 2025 as following:

Because the left amount of legal earned surplus reserve reaches 50% of registered capital while making profit distribution the

legal earned surplus reserve will not be drawn. Based on the Company’s 657240128 shares at total up to December 31 2025

the Company plans to pay CNY2.5 in cash as dividends for every ten share (including tax) to the Company’s all shareholders

totaling up to CNY164310032. The retained and undistributed net profit will be reserved for distribution in the next year.The cash dividend distributed to shareholders of domestic listed foreign shares (B share) is paid in HKD converted based on

the middle rate between CNY and HKD issued by the People’s Bank of China on the first working day after the resolution

date of 2025 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.

10. Implementation of the Company’s equity inventive plan employee stock ownership plan or

other employee incentive measures

Applicable □Inapplicable

(1) Equity Inventive

The Company’s 2023 restricted share incentive plan granted a total of 203 individuals. During the

reporting period the Board of Directors of the Company in accordance with the relevant provisions

of the Incentive Plan after deliberation determined that due to failure to meet the performance

assessment requirements the Company bought back and cancelled 1864305 restricted shares that

56Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

have been granted but not yet released from restrictions to the 179 incentive recipients; as one

incentive recipient has resigned due to personal reasons and no longer met the conditions of the

Incentive Plan the Company bought back and cancelled 21946 restricted shares that the departing

incentive recipient has been granted but not yet released from restrictions; as sixteen incentive

recipients no longer met the conditions of the Incentive Plan due to job changes the Company

bought back and cancelled 267521 restricted shares that have been granted to these incentive

recipients but not yet released from restrictions. Therefore the Company bought back and cancelled

a total of 2153772 restricted shares.In view of the implementation of the 2023 annual equity distribution and 2024 annual equity

distribution after the completion of the share registration of the restricted share granted to the

incentive objects the Board of Directors adjusted the buy-back price of the restricted share that has

not yet been lifted restriction under the 2023 restricted share incentive plan in accordance with the

provisions of the Incentive Plan. Therefore the buy-back price of the restricted shares of this

buy-back and cancellation was CNY14.65 per share.Equity incentives granted to directors and senior executives of the Company

Applicable Inapplicable

57Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Unit: shares

Number of Number of Number of Number of The exercise Number of The marketing Number of Number Number of Grant Number of

share new share feasible exercised price of share price at the restricted of shares new restricted price of restricted

options options shares shares exercised shares options end o f the shares held unlocked share granted restricted share held

Name Position

held at the granted during during the during the during the held at the reporting at the during during the share at the end

beginning the reporting reporting reporting reporting period end of the period beginning of the reporting (CNY/sh of the

of the year period period period (CNY/share) period (CNY/share) the period period period are) period

Hongjiang

Chairman 168000 72000 96000

ZHOU

Director

Jian SUN and General 147000 63000 84000

Manager

Director

and Deputy

Jiming LI 112000 48000 64000

General

Manager

Director

Deputy

Jianxun General

1120004800064000

JIANG Manager

Board

secretary

General

Manager of

Hua JIANG Brandy 112000 48000 64000

Business

Division

Deputy

Bin PENG General 112000 48000 64000

Manager

General

Jianfu PAN Manager 70000 30000 40000

Assistant

General

Qingkun

Manager 70000 30000 40000

KONG

Assistant

58Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

General

Shilu LIU Manager 70000 30000 40000

Assistant

General

Zhenbo

Manager 70000 30000 40000

XIAO

Assistant

General

Hongbo

Manager 25182 10793 14389

SUN

Assistant

General

Cuimei

Manager 28763 12327 16436

GUO

Assistant

Total -- 0 0 0 0 -- 0 -- 1096945 470120 0 -- 626825

Mr. Hua Jiang used to be the Company’s Deputy General Manager when the restricted shares were granted in 2023 and he is currently the General Manager of the Brandy Business

Note(if have)

Division.Evaluation mechanisms and incentives for senior executives

According to the Compensation Performance Design (2025-2027) for Senior Executives approved by the Board of Directors the compensation

of senior executive includes basic compensation (fixed compensation+performance compensation) excess profit commission and long-term

incentive (deferred cash).The Company has continuously improved the performance appraisal mechanism and the evaluation and incentive of senior executives are linked

to the Company’s performance and personal work results. At the beginning of the year according to the overall development strategy and annual

business objectives of the Company the annual performance indicators and job responsibilities of senior executives are determined according to

the division of work. The annual performance and work results are presented by the Emolument Committee of the Board of Directors. After the

deliberation and approval of the assessment results the performance assessment of senior executives is carried out and the rewards and

punishments are honored.

(2) The implementation of employee shareholding plan

Applicable Inapplicable

(3) Other employee incentives

Applicable Inapplicable

59Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

On June 26 2023 the restricted share incentive plan was first granted and registered. In addition to the above directors and senior executives the

Company also granted 5.2956 million restricted shares to 193 middle-level managers and core personals.

11. Construction and implementation of internal control system during the reporting period

(1) Construction and implementation of internal control

For the construction and implementation of the company’s internal control please refer to the 2025 Annual Self-Assessment Report on Internal

Control disclosed in Securities Times China Securities Journal and www.cninfo.com.cn on April 18 2026.

(2) Specific situations for significant defects of the internal control found during the report period

□Yes No

12. The company’s management and control over subsidiaries during the reporting period

Company name Integration plan Integration progress Problems encountered in integration Actions taken Resolve progress Follow-up resolution plan

None None None None None None None

There are abnormal circumstances in the management and control of the subsidiaries.□Yes No

13. Internal control self-assessment report or internal control audit report

(1)Internal control self-assessment report

Disclosure date for full text of the internal control self-assessment report 2026.04.18

Disclosure index for full text of the internal control self-assessment report 2025 Annual Self-Assessment Report on Internal Control was disclosed on Securities TimesChina Securities Journal and

www.cninfo.com.cn by the Company on April 18 2026

Percentage of total unit assets included in scope of the assessment accounting for

80.21%

the Company’s total assets of consolidated financial statements

Percentage of unit operating income included in scope of the assessment accounting

81.44%

for the Company’s operating income of consolidated financial statements

60Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Standards of Defect Identification

Category Financial report Non-financial report

Significant defects: one defect of internal control individually or together with other Significant defects: Any situations listed below appears it can be

defects has the reasonable probability to cause the significant misstatements which regarded as significant defects. Operation: Unable to achieve all

cannot be promptly prevented or found and corrected timely in the financial report. operation target or key business index widely out of budget in

For example: Company’s Directors Supervisors and Senior Management have various aspects. Safety accident effects: Cause one person and

fraudulent practices; The Company makes corrections for the published financial above death or more than 3 person serious injuries. Major

report; The audit of external intermediary agent finds significant misstatement negative effects: Negative information frequently appears in the

existing in the current financial report but the Company does not realize it during the medias with involving a wide scope in the international and national

operation process; Negative information frequently appears in the medias with mainstream media. Environment effects: Create irreparable

involving a wide scope; The Company’s audit committee and internal audit damages to environment and cause massive public complains.department makes an inefficient supervision for internal control; Other situations Major defects: Any situations listed below appears it can be

maybe cause significant misdirection which guides the report users to make the right regarded as major defects. Operation: Unable to achieve partly

judgment. operation target a big margin out of budget in various aspects.

Major defects: The defect of internal control individually or together with other Safety accident effects: Without reaching the number of person loss

Qualitative criteria

defects has the reasonable probability to cause the significant misstatements which or serious injury of significant defects. Major negative effects:

cannot be promptly prevented or found and corrected timely in the financial report Negative news appears in the media with influencing a wide scope

although the misstatements neither achieves nor exceeds the importance level but still in the provincial mainstream media. Environment effects: Cause

arising the attention of Board of Directors and management team. Failure to select heavy environment damages and massive public complains ought

and apply accounting regulations in accordance with generally accepted accounting to carry out the significant remedial measures.principles; Failure to establish the anti-fraud procedures and control measures; General defects: Any situations listed below appears it can be

Failure to set up corresponding control mechanism or to carry out and take regarded as general defects. Operation: Other effects unable to

corresponding compensating control for the accounting treatments with irregular and constitute the significant defects or major defects. Safety accident

special deal; Negative news appears in the media with influencing a wide scope; effects: Personal injury less than the quantitative standards of major

One or more defects exist in the control during the process of the ending financial defects. Major negative effects: Other defects unable to constitute

report and the target of achieving truthfulness and integrality cannot be reasonably the significant defects or major defects. Environment effects:

guaranteed in the financial report; General defects refer to the other control defects Other environment effects unable to constitute the significant

which do not constitute the significant and major defects. defects or major defects.

61Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

For total assets/Owner’s equity: For direct property loss:

Significant defects: misstatements ≧1% or Significant defects: More than CNY10million

Major defects: 0.5%≦misstatements<1% or Major defects: CNY1million-CNY10million (including

General defects: misstatements<0.5% CNY1million)

For operation revenue: General defects: Less than CNY1million

significant defects: misstatements ≧1% or

Quantitative criterion

Major defects: 0.5%≦misstatements<1% or

General defects: misstatements<0.5%

For pretax profit:

Significant defects: misstatements≧5%or

Major defects: 2%≦misstatements<5%or

General defects: misstatements<2%

Number of significant defect in financial report 0

Number of significant defect in non-financial report 0

Number of major defect in financial report 0

Number of major defect in non-financial report 0

(2) Internal control audit report

Applicable □Inapplicable

Audit opinions of the internal control audit report

We believe that the company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting in all material aspects in accordance with the Basic Norms for Corporate Internal Control and related regulations on

December 31 2025.Disclosure of the internal control audit report Disclosure

Disclosure date for the full text of the internal control audit report 2026.04.18

2025 Annual Self-Assessment Report on Internal Control was disclosed on Securities Times China Securities Journal and www.cninfo.com.cn by

Disclosure index for the full text of the internal control audit report

the Company on April 18 2026.Opinion type of the internal control audit report Standard without reserved opinion

Whether or not exists significant defects in non-financial reports No

62Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Whether or not the accounting firm issued non-standard opinions for the audit report of internal control

□Yes No

Whether the audit report of internal control issued by the accounting firm is in consistency with the self-assessment report of the board of directors

Yes No

Whether a non-standard audit opinion on internal control was issued during the reporting period or the previous year

□Yes No

14. Self-inspection and rectification of problems in the special action on governance of listed company

No.

15. Major environmental issues

Whether the listed company and its subsidiaries belong to major polluters published by the environmental protection department

Yes No

The number of enterprises included in the list of enterprises legally disclosing environmental information 1

No. Company Name Query index for the report on the legal disclosure ofenvironmental information

1 Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine Valley Co. Ltd. https://qyxxpl.ywzh.lnsthj.cn:8802/home/index

16. Social responsibility performance

Please refer to the 2025 Environmental Social and Regulatory Report (ESG) disclosed on CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) by the Company on April 18

2026.

17. Consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization

Please refer to the “Charity and Community Involvement” section of 2025 Environmental Social and Regulatory Report (ESG) disclosed on CNINFO

(www.cninfo.com.cn) by the Company on April 18 2026.

63Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

V. Major issues

1. Implementation of commitments

(1) Commitments that the Company’s actual controllers shareholders related parties acquirers and the Company and other related

commitment parties have implemented during the report period and have not implemented up to the end of the report period

Applicable □Inapplicable

Commitment Commitment Commitment

Commitments Commitment type Commitment content Implementation

party time period

Yantai Changyu Solve horizontal

Non-horizontal competition 1997.05.18 Forever Has been performing

Group Co. Ltd. competition

From 2013 to 2017 according to Trademark License

Commitments

According to Trademark License Contract the trademark Contract the trademark use fee annually paid by the

at the initial

royalty of Changyu and other trademarks paid by the Company 1997.05.18 Company to Changyu Group shall be mainly used by

public offering Yantai Changyu Clear the use of

to Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. every year is mainly used for 1997.05.18 - Changyu Group to publicize trademarks including Changyu

or refinancing Group Co.Ltd. trademark royalty

advertising Changyu and other trademarks and this contract 2019.04.04 and contract products. Except 2013 to 2017 during which the

products by Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. commitment was not strictly performed Yantai Changyu

Group Co. Ltd. has been performing its commitment.Commitment under timely implementation or not Yes

Whether or not to have specific reasons of the unimplemented commitment and next steps None

(2) The Company should make a statement on the achieved original profit forecast of assets or projects and its reason if there is profit forecast

of Company’s assets or projects and the report period is still in the profit forecast period

□Applicable Inapplicable

(3) The performance commitments involved by the Company

□Applicable Inapplicable

64Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

2. Non-operating capital occupying of listed company by controlling shareholder and its related parties

□Applicable Inapplicable

There are no non-operating capitals occupying of listed company by controlling shareholder and its related parties during the report period.

3. Illegal external guarantee

□Applicable Inapplicable

There is no illegal guarantee situation during the report period.

4. Explanation of board of directors on the latest Non-standard Audit Report

□Applicable Inapplicable

5.Explanation of Non-standard Audit Report given by accounting firm in the report period from board of directors board of supervisors and

independent directors

□Applicable Inapplicable

6.Compared with the last year’s financial report explanation of the changes in accounting policy accounting estimation or correction of

significant accounting errors

□Applicable Inapplicable

There is no changes of accounting policy accounting estimation or correction of significant accounting errors during the report period.

7.Compared with the last year’s financial report explanation for the changes of the consolidated statements scope

Applicable Inapplicable

During the reporting period the Company transferred the equity of its subsidiary ETABLISSEMENTS ROULLET FRANSAC thereby causing a

corresponding change in the consolidated scope.

65Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

8.The appointment and dismissal of certified public accountants

Currently appointed accounting firm

Domestic accounting firm name KPMG Hua Zhen LLP

Remuneration for domestic accounting firm (CNY’0000) 205

Consecutive period for the audit service of domestic accounting firm 7

Name of certified public accountant for the audit service of domestic accounting firm Jia WANG Zhichao LIU

Consecutive period for the certified public accountant’s audit service of domestic

7

accounting firm

Overseas accounting firm name (if have) —

Remuneration for overseas accounting firm (CNY’0000) (if have) 0

Consecutive period for the audit service of overseas accounting firm (if have) —

Name of certified public accountant for the audit service of overseas accounting firm

(if have)

Consecutive period for the certified public accountant’s audit service of overseas

accounting firm (if have)

Whether or not to employ a new accounting firm during the report period

Yes No

To employ internal control audit accounting firms financial adviser or sponsor.Applicable Inapplicable

This year KPMG Huazhen LLP was hired as the internal control audit institution. The audit fee was not

determined separately but was CNY2.05million together with the financial report audit fee.

9.Face of suspension and termination of listing after the disclosure of annual report

Applicable Inapplicable

10.Bankruptcy reorganization

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no bankruptcy reorganization during the report period.

11.Material litigation and arbitration

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no material litigation and arbitration during the report period.

12.Penalty and rectification

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no penalty and rectification during the report period

13.Credit of the Company holding shareholders and actual controllers

Applicable Inapplicable

66Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

14.Significant related transactions

(1) Related transactions in relation to daily operations

Applicable □Inapplicable

Proportion Whether

Approved Available

Amount accounting for exceed Cleari

Related Relationsh Pricing transaction market price Disclosur

Type Content Price (CNY‘000 amount of approved ng Disclosure index

party ip principle quota of similar e date

0) similar transaction form

(CNY‘0000) transactions

transactions quota

Anticipated

Announcement on

Purchase 2025 Annual

Yantai Controlled

Purchase and Routine Related

Shenma by the Determine

and commission Agreemen 2025.04. Transaction

Packagin same d by 5548 16.91% 6800 No Cash No

commission processing t pricing 18 disclosed in China

g Co. parent agreement

processing packaging Securities

Ltd. company

materials JournalSecurities

Timesand

CNINFO in 2025

Total -- -- 5548 -- 6800 -- -- -- -- --

Details of the return of large sales No

Actual performance of the estimated total amount for daily operations related transactions by category that will occur during this period (if have) No

Reason for the deference between transaction price and market reference price (if applicable) No

67Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Related transactions in relation to acquisition and sales of assets or equity

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no related transactions in relation to acquisition or sales of assets or equity during the

report period.

(3) Related transactions in relation to common foreign investment

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no related transactions in relation to common foreign investment during the report period.

(4) Related current credit and debt transactions

Applicable □Inapplicable

Whether or not existing non-operating related credit and debt transactions

□Yes No

There is no non-operating related credit and debt transactions during the report period.

(5) Transactions with related financial companies

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no deposit loan credit or other financial business between the Company and related

financial companies and related parties.

(6) Transactions between the related parties and financial companies controlled by the

Company

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no deposit loan credit or other financial business between the related parties and the

financial companies controlled by the Company.

(7) Other major related transactions

Applicable Inapplicable

The company has no other significant related party transactions during the reporting period.

15.Major and important contracts and execution results

(1) Trusteeship contract and leasehold issues

Trusteeship situation

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no trusteeship situation during the report period

Contract situation

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no contract situation during the report period. Leasehold situation

68Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Applicable □Inapplicable

Explanation for lease situation

On January 1 2022 the Company renewed the Space Lease Agreement with the controlling

shareholder Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited. The Company leased the space with

15196.94 square meters locating at No. 174 Shihuiyao Road Zhifu District Yantai City. The

rent per year is CNY1.4645million with a rental period of 5 years from January 1 2022 to

December 31 2026. On January 1 2022 the Company’s subordinate Sales & Marketing Co.of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited Brandy Sales Division renewed the

Space Lease Agreement with the controlling shareholder Yantai Changyu Group Company

Limited leasing the space with 42552.83 square meters locating at No. 1 Jichang Road Zhifu

District Yantai City and the space with 3038 square meters locating at 56 Dama Road Zhifu

District Yantai City which are all under the name of controlling shareholder. The rent of

above spaces per year is CNY4.3935million with a rental period of 5 years from January 1

2022 to December 31 2026.

In 2023 this Company signed a house-leasing contract with Yantai Shenma Packaging

Company Limited. According to this contract since July 1 2023 this Company leased

property to Yantai Shenma Packaging Company Limited for a business purpose with the

annual rent of CNY1626880. This contract expires on June 30 2028.Project whose profit and loss brought for the Company reach more than 10% of the total

profit during the report period

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no lease projects whose profit and loss brought for the Company reach more than

10% of the total profit during the report period.

69Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Major guarantee

Applicable □Inapplicable

Unit: CNY’0000

External guarantee of the Company and its subsidiaries(excluding guarantee to subsidiaries)

Disclosure date of Counterguar Whether or not

Actual date of Actual Whether or not

related Guarantee Guarantee Collateral (if antee belong to

Guarantee object name occurrence (date of guarantee Guarantee Period complete

announcement about quota type have) situation (if related-party

agreement) amount implementation

guarantee quota have) guarantee

-----------

Guarantee situations between the Company and subsidiaries

Disclosure date of Whether or not

Actual Counterguar Whether or not

related Guarantee Actual date of Guarantee belong to

Guarantee object name guarantee Collateral antee Guarantee Period complete

announcement about quota occurrence type related-party

amount situation implementation

guarantee quota guarantee

Effective as of the date this

Joint Agreement is signed and will

Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd 2025.10.25 7000 2023.09.01 7000 liability - - remain in effect as long as the No Yes

assurance guarantor remains in business

with East West Bank

Total of the guarantee quota approved to subsidiaries during the report period (B1) 7000 Total of the actual guarantee amount for subsidiaries during the report period (B2) 7000

Total of the guarantee quota approved to subsidiaries by the end of the report period

7000 Balance of the actual guarantee for subsidiaries by the end of the report period (B4) 7000

(B3)

Guarantee situations between subsidiaries

Disclosure date of Guarantee Actual date of Actual Guarantee Counterguar Whether or not Whether or not

Guarantee object name Collateral Guarantee Period

related quota occurrence guarantee type antee complete belong to

70Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

announcement about amount situation implementation related-party

guarantee quota guarantee

Total guarantee amount of the Company(Total of above three major items)

Total of the approved guarantee quota during the report period(A1+B1+C1) 7000 Total of the actual guarantee amount during the report period(A2+B2+C2) 7000

Total of the approved guarantee quota by the end of the report period(A3+B3+C3) 7000 Balance of the actual guarantee by the end of the report period(A4+B4+C4) 7000

The proportion of actual total guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) accounting for the

0.68%

Company’s net asset

Among :

The amount of guarantee for shareholders actual controllers and their related parties

0

(D)

The amount of debt guarantee for the guaranteed objects whose asset-liability ratio is

0

more than 70% directly or indirectly(E)

Total amount of guarantee of the part that exceeds 50% of net assets(F) 0

Total amount of the above-mentioned three items(D+E+F) 0

Explanation for undue guarantees that have happened warranty liability or may take

No

joint payback liabilities during the report period (if have)

Explanation for violating due process to provide external guarantee (if have) No

Description of the specific situation of using compound guarantee

No.

71Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(3) Entrusting others to manage cash assets

Financial management entrustment

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no financial management entrustment during the report period. Loan entrustment

Applicable Inapplicable

There is no loan entrustment during the report period.

(4) Other important contracts

Applicable Inapplicable

16.The usage of raised funds

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no other major issues need to be explained during the report period.

17.Explanation of other significant matters

□Applicable Inapplicable

18. Major matters of the Company’s subsidiaries

□Applicable Inapplicable

72Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

VI. Changes in Shares and the Shareholders’ Situation

1. Changes in shares

(1) Changes in shares

Unit: share

Amount before this change Change (+ -) Amount after this change

Transfer other capital to share

Amount Percentage % Allot new share Distribute bonus share Others Subtotal Amount Percentage %

capital

I. Shares with trading limited condition 4861098 0.72% -2186772 -2186772 2674326 0.41%

1. State-owned holdings

2. State-owned legal person holdings

3. Other domestic holdings 4861098 0.72% -2186772 -2186772 2674326 0.41%

Among which: domestic legal person

domestic natural person 4861098 0.72% -2186772 -2186772 2674326 0.41%

4. Foreign-owned holdings

Among which: foreign legal person

foreign natural person

II. Shares without trading limited condition 666962802 99.28% -12397000 -12397000 654565802 99.59%

1. A shares 455094295 67.74% 18000 18000 455112295 69.25%

73Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

2. B shares 211868507 31.54% -12415000 -12415000 199453507 30.35%

3. Oversea listed foreign shares

4. Others

III. Total shares 671823900 100% -14583772 -14583772 657240128 100%

Cause of share change

Applicable Inapplicable

The main reason for the change in shareholding was that the Company bought back and cancelled partial restricted A shares held by the incentive

recipients as well as bought back and cancelled partial B shares during the reporting period.Approval of share change

Applicable Inapplicable

It has been deliberated and approved by the Board of Directors and Shareholders’ Meeting.Transfer ownership of changed shares

Applicable Inapplicable

The transfers have been completed.The influence of share change on the financial indicators such as basic earnings per share diluted earnings per share of the latest year and the latest

period net asset per share belonging to the Company’s common shareholders etc..Applicable Inapplicable

Other contents the Company thinks necessary or securities regulatory departments ask to make public.

74Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Applicable Inapplicable

(2) Changes in restricted shares

Applicable Inapplicable

Unit: share

Number of Number of Number of

Increased number

restricted shares at restricted shares restricted shares at Date of lifting

Shareholder name of restricted shares Reason for restricted sale

the beginning lifted during this the end of the restrictions

in this period

period period period

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Hongjiang ZHOU 209700 72000 137700

lock-in —

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Jian SUN 277500 70500 207000

lock-in —

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Jiming LI 120000 48000 72000

lock-in —

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Jianxun JIANG 120000 48000 72000

lock-in —

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Hua JIANG 127500 63500 64000 —

lock-in

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Bin PENG 120000 48000 72000 —

lock-in

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Jianfu PAN 70000 30000 40000 —

lock-in

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Qingkun KONG 75000 30000 45000 —

lock-in

Shilu LIU 70000 30000 40000 Restricted shares cannot be sold —

Released restricted shares but cannot be sold due to senior executive

Zhenbo XIAO 75000 30000 45000 —

lock-in

Other key employees who had been

3617851 1738225 1879626 Restricted shares cannot be sold —

granted restricted shares

Total 4882551 2208225 2674326 -- --

2. Securities issuance and listing situation

(1) Securities issuance (exclude preferred share) during report period

75Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Applicable Inapplicable

(2) Explanation of change in Company’s total shares and shareholding structure and change in Company’s assets and liability

structure

Applicable Inapplicable

(3) Current internal employee shares

Applicable Inapplicable

3. Situation for shareholders and the actual controllers

(1) The number of shareholders of the Company and the shareholdings

Unit:share

Total number of preferred

Total number of shareholders by the Total number of preferred shareholder recovering voting

Total shareholders in the

40993 end of last month before the disclosure 41524 shareholder recovering voting 0 power by the end of last month 0

report period

day of the annual report power by the end of report period before the disclosure day of the

annual report

Shareholders holding more than 5% or the top 10 shareholders holding situation

Shares held until Number of Number of Pledged /marked or frozen

Character of Percentage Changes during the

Name of Shareholders the end of the restricted unrestricted

shareholders (%) report period Share status Amount

report period shares shares

Domestic non-state legal

YANTAI CHANGYU GROUP CO. LTD. 52.56% 345473856 0 0 0 Inapplicable 0

person

Fengdi JIANG Domestic natural person 0.69% 4535834 -246066 0 0 Inapplicable 0

Hairong HU Domestic natural person 0.53% 3467035 284000 0 0 Inapplicable 0

VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL STOCK INDEX Foreign legal person 0.52% 3446137 0 0 0 Inapplicable 0

76Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

FUND person

Social Security Fund 114 Other 0.52% 3425055 0 0 0 Inapplicable 0

HONG KONG SECURITIES CLEARING COMPANY

Foreign legal person 0.47% 3098457 421864 0 0 Inapplicable 0

LIMITED

VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX

Foreign legal person 0.47% 3087201 0 0 0 Inapplicable 0

FUND

Bank of Communications Co. Ltd.- Qianhai Kaiyuanxianghe

Other 0.46% 3017569 3017569 0 0 Inapplicable 0

Bond-type Securities Investment Fund

Social Security Fund 413 Other 0.46% 3000060 390000 0 0 Inapplicable 0

Haitong International Securities Company Limited-Account

Foreign legal person 0.37% 2461494 0 0 0 Inapplicable 0

Client

Strategic investors or legal result of the placement of new shares to become a top 10

No

shareholders (If have) (Please refer to Note 3)

Among the top 10 shareholders Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited has no associated relationship or accordant

The explanation for the associated relationship and accordant action

action relationship with the other 9 listed shareholders while the relationship among the other shareholders is unknown.Explanation of the above-mentioned shareholders’ entrustment/ fiduciary voting

No

rights and waiver of the voting rights

Special explanation for the existence of a special repurchase account among the top

No

10 shareholders (If have) (Please refer to Note 3)

The top 10 shareholders with shares without trading limited condition

Number of shares without trading limited condition held until Type of share

Name of Shareholders

the end of the year Type of share Amount

YANTAI CHANGYU GROUP CO. LTD. 345473856 A 345473856

Fengdi JIANG 4535834 A 4535834

Hairong HU 3467035 A 3467035

VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL STOCK INDEX FUND 3446137 B 3446137

Social Security Fund 114 3425055 A 3425055

77Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

HONG KONG SECURITIES CLEARING COMPANY LIMITED 3098457 A 3098457

VANGUARD EMERGING MARKETS STOCK INDEX FUND 3087201 B 3087201

Bank of Communications Co. Ltd.- Qianhai Kaiyuanxianghe Bond-type Securities

3017569 A 3017569

Investment Fund

Social Security Fund 413 3000060 A 3000060

Haitong International Securities Company Limited-Account Client 2461494 B 2461494

The explanation for the associated relationship and accordant action of the top 10

shareholders with unrestricted shares the the associated relationship and accordant Among the top 10 shareholders Yantai Changyu Group Company Limited has no associated relationship or accordant

action between the top 10 shareholders with unrestricted shares and the top 10 action relationship with the other 9 listed shareholders and the relationship among the other shareholders is unknown.shareholders

Explanation for the top 10 shareholders who involved in financing activities and

The top 10 shareholders do not involve in financing activities and stock trade business.stock trading business (If have) (Please refer to Note 4)

The lending of shares by the shareholders holding more than 5% top ten shareholders and top 10 shareholders of unrestricted shares in the securities

financing business

Applicable Inapplicable

The top ten shareholders and top 10 shareholders of unrestricted shares have changed from the previous period due to the leading/restitution reasons

Applicable Inapplicable

Whether or not the Company’s top 10 common shareholders and shareholders with shares without trading limited condition take agreed repurchase

trading during the report period

□Yes No

There is no agreed repurchase trading taken by the Company’s top 10 common shareholders and shareholders with shares without trading limited

condition during the report period.

78Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Situation for the controlling shareholders of the Company

Property of holding shareholders: Property of holding main body undefined

Type of holding shareholders: Legal representative

Name of controlling shareholder Legal representative Establishment date Organization code Main business

Production of wine healthy liquor distilled liquor and beverages( only

produced by subsidiaries shareholding companies and branches) sales

Yantai Changyu Group Co. Ltd. Hongjiang ZHOU 1997.04.27 913706002656458244

of the above-mentioned products cultivation of agricultural products

and export business under the scope of permission.Equity situation for the other domestic listed companies controlled or shared by the controlling shareholders during the report period No.Changes in the controlling shareholder during the report period

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no changes in the controlling shareholder during the report period.

(3) Situation for the actual controllers of the Company an its persons acting in concert

Property of actual controllers: domestic other institutions; foreign other institutions

Type of actual controllers: Legal representative

Establishment Organization

Name of actual controllers Legal representative Main business

date code

Yantai Yuhua Investment Under state permission property investment tenancy of machine and facility wholesale and retail of construction material

Hua JIANG 2004.10.28 767792947

& Development Co. Ltd. chemical products (chemical hazard products excluded) hardware and electronical products grape plantation.ILLVA Saronno Holding MARCO GIOVANNI Directly or indirectly conduct the production and distribution of food products (alcoholic products included) as well as industrial

1984.07.25-

S.p.a. FERRARI commercial financial and service activities of any other kinds through joint-stock companies and organizations.International Finance Corporation is one of the members of World Bank mainly dedicated to investment in private sectors of

developing countries while providing technical support and consultation service. The corporation is a multilateral financial

International Finance

Makhtar Diop 1956.07.25 - institution that ranks first in the world in terms of providing capital stock and loans to developing countries. Its purpose is to

Corporation

promote sustainable investments of private sectors of developing countries in order to alleviate poverty and improve people’s

life.

79Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Operating management of state-owned property right (stock right) authorized by State-owned Assets Supervision and

Administration Commission of Yantai Municipal Government; Financing investment and operating management of government

projects such as strategic investment and industrial investment and so on; Capital operation (including acquisition reintegration

and transfer etc) of state-owned property right and state-owned stock right within the scope of authorization; Venture capital

investment business; Agency of venture capital investment business of other venture investment enterprises or individuals;

Yantai Guofeng Participation in the establishment of venture capital investment enterprises and venture capital investment management

Investment Holdings Hao WANG 2009.02.12 684822338 consultant institutions; Investment and financing service and consulting business; Investment and financing consultant business;

Group Co. Ltd. Other business authorized by State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Yantai Municipal

Government; wholesale and retail of non-ferrous metal mineral products gold (spot good) silver (spot good) chemical products

(excluding dangerous goods) battery materials (excluding dangerous chemicals); import and export of goods and technologies.(The business scope does not include national pre-approval projects and projects restricted by national industrial policies;

projects that are subject to approval according to law can only carry out business activities after approval by relevant

departments).Yantai Yuhua Investment & Development Co. Ltd. did not control the equity of other domestic and foreign listed companies except the

Equity situation for the other domestic listed companies controlled

Company during the reporting period; It is not clear that other actual controllers control the equity of other domestic and foreign listed

by the actual controller during the report period

companies other than the Company during the reporting period.Changes of the actual controllers during the report period

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no changes in actual controllers during the report period.

80Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Introduction for property right and control relations between the Company and its actual controllers

Actual controller controls the Company through a trust or other asset management ways

Applicable Inapplicable

81Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(4) The company’s controlling shareholder or the largest shareholder and its concerted action

person’s cumulative pledged shares account for 80% of the company’s shares held by them

Applicable Inapplicable

(5) Other institutional shareholders holding more than 10% shares

Applicable Inapplicable

(6) Shares reduction situations of holding shareholders actual controllers restructuring side

and other commitment subjects

Applicable Inapplicable

4. The specific implementation of share repurchase during the reporting period

Implementation progress of share repurchase

Applicable Inapplicable

Proposed The proportion of the

Number of bought quantity bought back

Plan The proportion of Purpose Quantity

shares to be back Proposed buyback to the underlying

disclosure the total share of bought back

bought back amount period shares involved in the

time capital buyback (shares)

(shares) (CNY’000 equity incentive plan

0) (if any)

No more than 12

No less than months from the

Not more

10 million date of approval

than

2025.04.18 shares no 1.49%-2.23% of the share Cancelled 12430000 0%

CNY100m

more than 15 buyback plan by

illion

million shares the Shareholders’

Meeting

2025.07.26 2153772 0.33% 3155 — Cancelled 2153772 30%

Implementation progress of reducing share repurchased by centralized bidding

□Applicable Inapplicable

5. Related situation of preferred shares

Applicable Inapplicable

There are no preferred shares during the report period.

82Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

VII. Related Situation of Bonds

Applicable Inapplicable

VIII. Financial Report

1. Audit Report

Type of audit opinion Standard unqualified audit opinion

Date signed on audit report April 16 2026

Audit agency name KPMG Huazhen LLP (Limited LiabilityPartnership)

Audit report No. KPMG Huazhen ShenZi No. 2605381

Certified public accountant’s name Jia WANG Zhichao LIU

83Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd.ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR 1 JANUARY 2025 TO 31 DECEMBER 2025

IF THERE IS ANY CONFLICT BETWEEN THE CHINESE VERSION AND ITS ENGLISH

TRANSLATION THE CHINESE VERSION WILL PREVAIL

84Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

AUDITOR’S REPORT

KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2605381

All Shareholders of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited:

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine

Company Limited (“Yantai Changyu”) which comprise the consolidated balance sheet and

company balance sheet as at 31 December 2025 the consolidated income statement and

company income statement the consolidated cash flow statement and company cash flow

statement the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and company

statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for the year then ended and notes to the

financial statements.In our opinion the accompanying financial statements present fairly in all material respects

the consolidated financial position and company financial position of Yantai Changyu as at 31

December 2025 and of its consolidated financial performance and company financial

performance and its consolidated cash flows and company cash flows for the year then ended

in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by the Ministry of

Finance of the People’s Republic of China.Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing for Certified Public

Accountants (“CSAs”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in

the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.We are independent of Yantai Changyu in accordance with the Independence Standards for

Chinese Certified Public Accountants No. 1 – Independence Requirements for Audit and

Review Engagements as applicable to audits of financial statements of public interest entities

and the China Code of Ethics for Certified Public Accountants (“the Code”) and we have

fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the

audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our

opinion.

85Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2605381

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that in our professional judgement were of most

significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a

whole and in forming our opinion thereon and we do not provide a separate opinion on these

matters.Recognition of Sales Revenue from DistributorsRefer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 25 and “V. Notes to theconsolidated financial statements” 37.The Key Audit Matters How the Matter was Addressed in OurAudit

The principal activities of Yantai Changyu and Our audit procedures to evaluate revenue

its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as recognition of sales revenue from

“Yantai Changyu Group”) include manufacture distributors included the following:

and sales of wine brandy and sparkling wine.Understand and evaluate the

The revenue of Yantai Changyu Group is mainly Management’s design and operation

derived from sales of distributors. All effectiveness of key internal controls

distributor transaction terms adopt the unified related to distributor sales revenue

transaction terms formulated by Yantai recognition;

Changyu Group.Select sales contracts signed between

Based on the contractual agreement and the Yantai Changyu and its distributors

business arrangement Yantai Changyu sells examine the key clauses related to the

products to distributors and the transfer of transfer of control over goods and

product ownership is completed and the evaluate whether Yantai Changyu’s

revenue is recognised when the goods are accounting policies in respect of

delivered to distributors and signed for revenue recognition comply with the

acceptance. requirements of China Accounting

As revenue is one of the key performance Standards (“CAS”);

indicators of Yantai Changyu Group there is a

risk that management may recognise revenue

earlier or later in order to meet specific

performance targets or expectations therefore

the risk of cut-off misstatement arising from

distributors’ sales revenue is identified as a key

audit matter.

86Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2605381

Key Audit Matters (continued)

Recognition of Sales Revenue from Distributors (continued)Refer to the accounting policies set out in the notes to the financial statements “III.Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates” 25 and “V. Notes to theconsolidated financial statements” 37.The Key Audit Matters How the Matter was Addressed in OurAudit

Agree the revenue per the financial

system with the order and shipping

information recorded in the business

system for consistency identify and

investigate abnormal transaction records

(if any); and on a sampling basis examine

the order and shipping information in the

business system against original

documents such as sales orders and

signed delivery receipts for consistency;

On a sampling basis reconcile the sales

transaction before and after balance sheet

date to relevant supporting files such as

relevant orders signed delivery notes

etc. to evaluate whether revenue is

recognised in appropriate accounting

period;

On a sampling basis perform

confirmation procedures on the balance of

accounts receivable as at the balance

sheet date and the sales transaction

amounts during the current year;

Check the sales record after the balance

sheet date to identify significant sales

returns and check relevant supporting

files (If applicable) in order to evaluate

whether relevant revenue is recorded in

the appropriate accounting period;

Select revenue accounting entries that

meet specific risk criteria and check

related supporting documents.

87Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2605381

Other Information

Management of Yantai Changyu is responsible for the other information. The other

information comprises all the information included in the 2025 annual report other than the

financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not

express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.In connection with our audit of the financial statements our responsibility is to read the other

information and in doing so consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent

with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to

be materially misstated.If based on the work we have performed we conclude that there is a material misstatement

of this other information we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this

regard.Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial

Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial

statements in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and for

the design implementation and maintenance of such internal control necessary to enable that

the financial statements are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error.In preparing the financial statements management is responsible for assessing Yantai

Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern disclosing as applicable matters related to

going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either

intends to liquidate Yantai Changyu or to cease operations or has no realistic alternative but

to do so.Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing Yantai Changyu’s financial

reporting process.Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as

a whole are free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error and to issue an

auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of

assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with CSAs will

always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or

error and are considered material if individually or in the aggregate they could reasonably be

expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial

statements.

88Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2605381

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)

As part of an audit in accordance with CSAs we exercise professional judgement and

maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

(1) Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements

whether due to fraud or error design and perform audit procedures responsive to those

risks and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for

our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is

higher than for one resulting from error as fraud may involve collusion forgery

intentional omissions misrepresentations or the override of internal control.

(2) Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

(3) Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of

accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.

(4) Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of

accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained whether a material uncertainty

exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on Yantai

Changyu’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material

uncertainty exists we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related

disclosures in the financial statements or if such disclosures are inadequate to modify

our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date

of our auditor’s report. However future events or conditions may cause Yantai

Changyu to cease to continue as a going concern.

(5) Evaluate the overall presentation structure and content of the financial statements

including the disclosures and whether the financial statements represent the underlying

transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

(6) Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the

entities or business activities within the Group to express our audit opinion on the

financial statements. We are responsible for the direction supervision and

performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

89Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

AUDITOR’S REPORT (continued)

KPMG Huazhen Shen Zi No. 2605381

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding among other matters the

planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings including any significant

deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with

relevant ethical requirements regarding independence and communicate with them all

relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence

and where applicable related safeguards.From the matters communicated with those charged with governance we determine those

matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the year and

are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless

law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when in extremely rare

circumstances we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report

because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh

the public interest benefits of such communication.KPMG Huazhen LLP Certified Public Accountants Registered

(Stamp) in the People’s Republic of China

Wang Jia (Engagement Partner)

(Signature and stamp)

Beijing China Liu Zhichao

(Signature and stamp)

16 April 2026

90Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated balance sheet

as at 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 31 December 31 December2025 2024

Assets

Current assets

Cash at bank and on hand V.1 1890611804 1797848130

Bills receivable V.2 102342 1036243

Accounts receivable V.3 264932724 270829601

Receivables under financing V.4 228073841 230960211

Prepayments V.5 54011809 60631575

Other receivables V.6 127713309 264598394

Inventories V.7 2836077209 2904070556

Other current assets V.8 74160936 80383241

Total current assets 5475683974 5610357951

Non-current assets

Long-term equity investments V.9 26656197 34864748

Investment properties V.10 19900228 21960451

Fixed assets V.11 5308778632 5551671795

Construction in progress V.12 4313088 10177372

Bearer biological assets V.13 60098714 66483964

Right-of-use assets V.14 55252509 71761262

Intangible assets V.15 512930637 527706383

Goodwill V.16 88036557 101149082

Long-term deferred expenses V.17 283227056 298793702

Deferred tax assets V.18 215680654 221993099

Other non-current assets V.19 43735 3554409

Total non-current assets 6574918007 6910116267

Total assets 12050601981 12520474218

91Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated balance sheet

as at 31 December 2025 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 31 December 31 December2025 2024

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

Current liabilities

Short-term loans V.20 240674788 216140346

Accounts payable V.21 321932168 417510439

Contract liabilities V.22 135067463 128090353

Employee benefits payable V.23 162525617 166704917

Taxes payable V.24 158558934 189147054

Other payables V.25 332855775 398149521

Other current liabilities V.26 27193862 40764242

Non-current liabilities due within 75440910 79949769

one year V.27

Total current liabilities 1454249517 1636456641

Non-current liabilities

Long-term loans V.28 52374840 50637203

Lease liabilities V.29 19437830 27542829

Deferred income V.30 19386932 25938817

Deferred tax liabilities V.18 6613894 7344165

Total non-current liabilities 97813496 111463014

Total liabilities 1552063013 1747919655

92Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated balance sheet

as at 31 December 2025 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 31 December 31 December2025 2024

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

(continued)

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital V.31 657240128 671823900

Capital reserve V.32 364048502 482143547

Less:Treasury stock V.33 37880941 70704426

Other comprehensive income V.34 (16329710) (39714972)

Surplus reserve V.35 342732000 342732000

Retained earnings V.36 9037437598 9232928370

Total equity attributable to shareholders of 10347247577 10619208419

the Company

Non-controlling interests 151291391 153346144

Total shareholders’ equity 10498538968 10772554563

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 12050601981 12520474218

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on

16April 2026. .

Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

93Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company balance sheet

as at 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 31 December 31 December2025 2024

Assets

Current assets

Cash at bank and on hand 1068117647 876557848

Accounts receivable - 226796

Receivables under financing XVII.1 49858915 13110297

Prepayments - 5526029

Other receivables XVII.2 706617690 952762563

Inventories 368660076 396334804

Other current assets 1761013 -

Total current assets 2195015341 2244518337

Non-current assets

Long-term equity investments XVII.3 7639851962 7689232919

Investment properties 19900228 21960451

Fixed assets 138604795 176158046

Bearer biological assets 16972242 20075933

Right-of-use assets 6638093 6985971

Intangible assets 67060514 69806357

Deferred tax assets 3339186 2624459

Other non-current assets 1812430000 1864430003

Total non-current assets 9704797020 9851274139

Total assets 11899812361 12095792476

94Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company balance sheet

as at 31 December 2025(continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 31 December 31 December2025 2024

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

Current liabilities

Short-term loans 50000000 50000000

Accounts payable 35959493 92990317

Employee benefits payable 64506520 68033360

Taxes payable 3040948 2010276

Other payables 565391567 584915573

Non-current liabilities due within 1636113 2199212

one year

Total current liabilities 720534641 800148738

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities 5168920 5115806

Deferred income 177355 1398701

Total non-current liabilities 5346275 6514507

Total liabilities 725880916 806663245

95Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company balance sheet

as at 31 December 2025 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 31 December 31 December2025 2024

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

(continued)

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital 657240128 671823900

Capital reserve 401287028 519382073

Less:Treasury stock 37880941 70704426

Surplus reserve 342732000 342732000

Retained earnings 9810553230 9825895684

Total shareholders’ equity 11173931445 11289129231

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 11899812361 12095792476

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16

April 2026. .Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

96Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated income statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

I. Operating income V.37 2988667522 3277278347

Less: Operating costs V.37 1329825001 1392602399

Taxes and surcharges V.38 261069400 273762629

Selling and distribution

expenses V.39 946328561 1012980420

General and administrative

expenses V.40 300804447 313911881

Research and development

expenses 21442819 19538243

Financial expenses V.41 (15346946) 12836073

Including: Interest expenses 18097903 34261730

Interest income 19698919 34643667

Add: Other income V.42 35137675 52613910

Investment losses V.43 (933716) (4420872)

Including: Losses from

investment

associates and in (1975116) (4420872)

joint ventures

Credit (losses) / reversal V.44 (19176723) 1818835

Impairment losses V.45 (8025330) (7465500)

Gain from disposal of assets V.46 307134 132116926

97Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated income statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

II. Operating profit 151853280 426310001

Add: Non-operating income V.47 7706024 4977930

Less: Non-operating expenses V.47 2954136 3733074

III. Profit before income tax 156605168 427554857

Less: Income tax expenses V.48 81760047 113227572

IV. Net profit 74845121 314327285

(1) Net profit classified by

continuity of operations:

1. Net profit from continuing

operations 74845121 314327285

2. Net profit from discontinued - -

operations

(2) Net profit classified by

ownership:

1. Net profit attributable to

shareholders of the 71291303 305210999

Company

2. Non-controlling net

interests 3553818 9116286

V. Other comprehensive income net of

tax 25903830 (27197923)

(1) Other comprehensive income

(net of tax) attributable to 23385262 (24930295)

shareholders of the Company

Translation differences arising

from translation of foreign 23385262 (24930295)

currency financial statements

(2) Other comprehensive income

(net of tax) attributable to 2518568 (2267628)

non-controlling interests

98Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated income statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

VI. Total comprehensive income for the

year 100748951 287129362

(1) Attributable to shareholders of

the Company 94676565 280280704

(2) Attributable to non-controlling

interests 6072386 6848658

VII. Earnings per share:

(1) Basic earnings per share V.49 0.11 0.45

(2) Diluted earnings per share V.49 0.11 0.45

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16

April 2026. .Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

99Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company income statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

I. Operating income XVII.4 485013763 562078771

Less: Operating cost XVII.4 421638339 496879337

Taxes and surcharges 16168537 18450000

General and administrative

expenses 63588199 68658997

Research and development

expenses 2096585 878405

Financial net income (11149070) (13673283)

Including: Interest expenses 2940013 2019519

Interest income 16443214 21038636

Add: Other income 3485305 954175

Investment income XVII.5 314258098 368167007

Credit Impairment losses (8166363) (245)

Asset Impairment losses (50646755) (6014534)

(Losses) / proceeds from the

disposal of assets (417577) 135896203

II. Operating profit 251183881 489887921

Add: Non-operating income 366585 1246114

Less: Non-operating expenses 825571 2409239

100Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company income statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

III. Profit before income tax 250724895 488724796

Less: Income tax expenses (714726) 3458480

IV. Net profit 251439621 485266316

(i) Net profit from continuing

operations 251439621 485266316

(ii) Net profit from discontinued

operations - -

V. Other comprehensive income net of

tax - -

VI. Total comprehensive income for the

year 251439621 485266316

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16

April 2026. .Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

101Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated cash flow statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

I. Cash flows from operating activities:

Proceeds from sale of goods and

rendering of services 2841240624 3537113866

Refund of taxes 43192529 55276632

Proceeds from other operating

activities V.50(1) 50297960 81036973

Sub-total of cash inflows 2934731113 3673427471

Payment for goods and services 1034034707 1432909914

Payment to and for employees 422285265 497180417

Payment of various taxes 581651375 704434463

Payment for other operating activities V.50(1) 540936307 641161610

Sub-total of cash outflows 2578907654 3275686404

Net cash flows from operating

activities V.51(1) 355823459 397741067

II. Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from disposal of

investments V.50(2) 93200000 464200000

Investment returns received 2169162 4936198

Net proceeds from disposal of fixed

assets intangible assets and other 146329929 42303732

long-term assets

Net proceeds from disposal of

subsidiaries 25831272 -

Sub-total of cash inflows 267530363 511439930

Payment for acquisition of fixed

assets intangible assets and other 31471276 94561357

long-term assets

Payment for acquisition of

investments 60200000 289650000

Sub-total of cash outflows 91671276 384211357

Net cash flows from investing

activities 175859087 127228573

102Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated cash flow statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025(continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

III. Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from borrowings 527318069 507959260

Sub-total of cash inflows 527318069 507959260

Repayments of borrowings 492835580 670128889

Payment for dividends profit

distributions or interest 293007117 377462001

Payment for other financing activities V.50(3) 153151134 227313486

Sub-total of cash outflows 938993831 1274904376

Net cash flows from financing

activities (411675762) (766945116)

IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate

changes on cash and cash 1393754 (3452725)

equivalents

V. Net increase /(decrease) in cash and

cash equivalents V.51(1) 121400538 (245428201)

Add: Cash and cash equivalents at

the beginning of the year 1717727551 1963155752

VI. Cash and cash equivalents at the end

of the year V.51(1) 1839128089 1717727551

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16

April 2026. .Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

103Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company cash flow statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

I. Cash flows from operating activities:

Proceeds from sale of goods and

rendering of services 527872771 669302405

Proceeds from other operating

activities 6980197 14799484

Sub-total of cash inflows 534852968 684101889

Payment for goods and services 473572836 452049677

Payment to and for employees 47267132 55724885

Payment of various taxes 25987004 41659134

Payment for other operating activities 10097207 20393900

Sub-total of cash outflows 556924179 569827596

Net cash flows from operating

activities (22071211) 114274293

II. Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from disposal of

investments 93200000 464200000

Investment returns received 433300050 243103205

Net proceeds from disposal of fixed

assets intangible assets and other 136511028 1190693

long-term assets

Proceeds from borrowings to

subsidiaries 54000000 140000000

Sub-total of cash inflows 717011078 848493898

Payment for acquisition of fixed

assets intangible assets and other 2623291 5532306

long-term assets

Payment for acquisition of

investments 60200000 288650000

Net payment for acquisition of

subsidiaries and other business - 65506916

units

Cash paid to subsidiaries 2000000 205200000

Sub-total of cash outflows 64823291 564889222

Net cash flows from investing

activities 652187787 283604676

104Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company cash flow statement

for the year ended 31 December 2025 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note 2025 2024

III. Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from borrowings 50000000 50000000

Sub-total of cash inflows 50000000 50000000

Repayments of borrowings 50000000 100000000

Payment for dividends or interest 269722088 347931466

Payment for other financing activities 135834689 190324198

Sub-total of cash outflows 455556777 638255664

Net cash flows from financing

activities (405556777) (588255664)

IV. Effect of foreign exchange rate

changes on cash and cash - -

equivalents

V. Net increase /(decrease) in cash and

cash equivalents 224559799 (190376695)

Add: Cash and cash equivalents at

the beginning of the year 797907849 988284544

VI. Cash and cash equivalents at the end

of the year 1022467648 797907849

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16

April 2026. .Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

105Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

for the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Attributable to shareholders of the Company

Note Less:Treasury Other

Total

Share capital Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve Retained

Non-controlling shareholders’

stock earnings Sub-total interestsincome equity

I. Balance at the beginning of the year 671823900 482143547 (70704426) (39714972) 342732000 9232928370 10619208419 153346144 10772554563

II. Changes in equity during the year

1. Total comprehensive income - - - 23385262 - 71291303 94676565 6072386 100748951

2. Shareholders’ contributions and

decrease of capital

(1). Effects of restricted share

incentive plan V.31 (2153772) (30669713) 32823485 - - - - - -

(2). Effects of share repurchased V.32 (12430000) (87425332) - - - - (99855332) - (99855332)

3. Appropriation of profits

(1).Distributions to shareholders V.36 - - - - - (266782075) (266782075) (1292872) (268074947)

(2).The impact of subsidiary

deregistration and liquidation - - - - - - - (6834267) (6834267)

III. Balance at the end of the year 657240128 364048502 (37880941) (16329710) 342732000 9037437598 10347247577 151291391 10498538968

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16 April 2026. .Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge of The head of the accounting

accounting affairs department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

106Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity (continued)

for the year ended 31 December 2024

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Attributable to shareholders of the Company

Note Less:Treasury Other

Total

Share capital Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve Retained

Non-controlling shareholders’

stock earnings Sub-total interestsincome equity

I. Balance at the beginning of the year 692249559 651086707 (103411919) (14784677) 342732000 9273629318 10841500988 149024807 10990525795

II. Changes in equity during the year

1. Total comprehensive income - - - (24930295) - 305210999 280280704 6848658 287129362

2. Shareholders’ contributions and

decrease of capital

(1). Effects of restricted share

incentive plan V.31 (425666) (10077952) 32707493 - - - 22203875 - 22203875

(2). Acquisition of

non-controlling interests VIII.2 - (780883) - - - - (780883) (1102655) (1883538)

(3). Effects of share repurchased V.32 (19999993) (158084325) - - - - (178084318) - (178084318)

3. Appropriation of profits

Distributions to shareholders V.36 - - - - - (345911947) (345911947) (1424666) (347336613)

III. Balance at the end of the year 671823900 482143547 (70704426) (39714972) 342732000 9232928370 10619208419 153346144 10772554563

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16 April 2026. .Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge of The head of the accounting

accounting affairs department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

107Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

for the year ended 31 December 2025

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Total

Note Share capital Capital reserve Less:Treasurystock Surplus reserve

Retained

earnings shareholders’equity

I. Balance at the beginning

of the year 671823900 519382073 (70704426) 342732000 9825895684 11289129231

II. Changes in equity during

the year

1. Total comprehensive

income - - - - 251439621 251439621

2. Contributions by

owners

(1) Effec

ts of restricted

share incentive (2153772) (30669713) 32823485 - - -

plan

(2) Effec

ts of share (12430000) (87425332) - - - (99855332)

repurchased

3. Appropriation of

profits

Distributions to

shareholders - - - - (266782075) (266782075)

III. Balance at the end of the

year 657240128 401287028 (37880941) 342732000 9810553230 11173931445

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16

April 2026.Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

108Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Company statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

for the year ended 31 December 2024 (continued)

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

Note Share capital Capital reserve Less:Treasury Surplus reserve Retained

Total

stock earnings shareholders’equity

I. Balance at the beginning

of the year 692249559 687544350 (103411919) 342732000 9686541315 11305655305

II. Changes in equity during

the year

1. Total comprehensive

income - - - - 485266316 485266316

2. Contributions by

owners

(1) Effec (425666) (10077952) 32707493 - - 22203875

ts of restricted

share incentive

plan

(2) Effec

ts of share (19999993) (158084325) - - - (178084318)

repurchased

3. Appropriation of

profits

Distributions to

shareholders - - - - (345911947) (345911947)

III. Balance at the end of the

year 671823900 519382073 (70704426) 342732000 9825895684 11289129231

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 16

April 2026.Zhou Hongjiang Guo Cuimei Guo Cuimei (Company stamp)

Legal Representative The person in-charge The head of the

of accounting affairs accounting department

(Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp) (Signature and stamp)

109Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Company Limited

Notes to the financial statements

(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan unless otherwise indicated)

I. Company status

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. (the “Company” or the “Joint Stock Company”) was

incorporated as a joint stock limited company in accordance with the Company Law of the

People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) in a reorganisation carried out by Yantai Changyu

Group Co. Ltd. (“Changyu Group”) in which Changyu Group Company injected certain

assets and liabilities in relation to the wine brandy and sparkling wine production and sales

businesses to the Company. The Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) are principally

engaged in the production and sales of wine brandy sparkling wine grape growing and

acquisition as well as travel resource development etc.. Registration place of the Company

is Yantai Shandong. Headquarter of the Company is located at No. 56 Da Ma Lu Zhifu

District Yantai Shandong PRC.As at 31 December 2025 the total shares issued by the Company amounts to 657240128

shares. Please refer to Note V. 31 in detail.The holding company of the Group is Changyu Group Company which is jointly controlled by

Yantai GuoFeng Investment Holding Ltd. ILLVA SARONNO HOLDING SPA International

Finance Corporation and Yantai Yuhua Investment and Development Company Limited.The financial statements have been authorised by the board of directors on 16 April 2026.According to the Company’s articles of association the financial statements will be reviewed

by shareholders on the shareholder’s meeting.For consolidation scope of the year please refer to Note VIII “Equity in other entities” in detail.II. Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.III. Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

1 Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of

Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises or referred to as China Accounting Standards

(“CAS”) issued by the MOF. These financial statements present truly and completely the

consolidated financial position and financial position of the Company as at 31 December

2025 and the consolidated financial performance and financial performance and the

consolidated cash flows and cash flows of the Company for the year then ended.These financial statements also comply with the disclosure requirements of “Regulation onthe Preparation of Information Disclosures by Companies Issuing Securities No. 15: GeneralRequirements for Financial Reports” as revised by the China Securities Regulatory

Commission (“CSRC”) in 2023.

110Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

2 Accounting period

The accounting period is from 1 January to 31 December.

3 Operating cycle

The Company takes the period from the acquisition of assets for processing to until the

ultimate realisation of cash or cash equivalents as a normal operating cycle. The operating

cycle of the Company is 12 months.

4 Functional currency

Renminbi (“RMB”) is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the

Company and its domestic subsidiaries operate. Therefore the Company and its domestic

subsidiaries choose RMB as their functional currency. Overseas subsidiaries of the

Company adopt Euro Chilean Peso and Australian Dollar as their functional currencies on the

basis of the primary economic environment in which they operate. The Company adopts

RMB to prepare its financial statements. The foreign currency financial statements of

overseas subsidiaries have been translated based on the accounting policy set out in Note

III.9 in preparing these financial statements.

5 Method used to determine the materiality threshold and the basis for selection

Item Materiality threshold

Amount of the individual other

Significant other payables/accounts payable with ageing payables/accounts payable with

of more than one year ageing of more than 1 yearexceeds 0.5% of the Group’s

total liabilities

Carrying amount of the individual

Significant construction projects in progress construction in progress exceeds0.5% of the Group’s total

non-current assets

Carrying amount of net assets

attributable to non-controlling

Significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries shareholders of thenon-wholly-owned subsidiaries

exceeds 0.5% of the Group’s net

assets

The carrying amount of long-term

equity investments of an

Significant joint arrangements or associates individual joint arrangement or an

associate exceeds 0.5% of the

Group’s net assets

Amount of the individual cash

Significant cash flows from investing activities flow exceeds exceeds 0.5% of

the Group’s total assets

6 Accounting treatments for business combinations involving entities under common control

and not under common control

A transaction constitutes a business combination when the Group obtains control of one or

more entities (or a group of assets or net assets). Business combination is classified as

111Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

either business combinations involving enterprises under common control or business

combinations not involving enterprises under common control.For a transaction not involving enterprises under common control the acquirer determines

whether acquired set of assets constitute a business. The Group may elect to apply the

simplified assessment method the concentration test to determine whether an acquired set

of assets is not a business. If the concentration test is met and the set of assets is

determined not to be a business no further assessment is needed. If the concentration test

is not met the Group shall perform the assessment according to the guidance on the

determination of a business.When the set of assets the group acquired does not constitute a business acquisition costs

should be allocated to each identifiable assets and liabilities at their acquisitiondate fair

values. It is not required to apply the accounting of business combination described as

below.

(1) Business combinations involving entities under common control

A business combination involving entities under common control is a business combination in

which all of the combining entities are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both

before and after the business combination and that control is not transitory. The assets

acquired and liabilities assumed are measured based on their carrying amounts in the

consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party at the combination date.The difference between the carrying amount shares of the net assets acquired and the

consideration paid for the combination (or the total par value of shares issued) is adjusted

against share premium in the capital reserve with any excess adjusted against the surplus

reserves and retained earnings sequentially. Any costs directly attributable to the

combination are recognised in profit or loss when incurred. The combination date is the date

on which one combining entity obtains control of other combining entities.

(2) Business combinations involving entities not under common control

A business combination involving entities not under common control is a business

combination in which all of the combining entities are not ultimately controlled by the same

party or parties both before and after the business combination. Where (1) the aggregate of

the acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred (including the acquirer’s previously held

equity interest in the acquiree) liabilities incurred or assumed and equity securities issued by

the acquirer in exchange for control of the acquiree exceeds (2) the acquirer’s interest in the

acquisition-date fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets after considering the

impact of relevant deferred income tax the difference is recognised as goodwill (see Note

III.19). If (1) is less than (2) the difference is recognised in profit or loss for the current

period. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed when incurred. The acquiree’s

identifiable asset liabilities and contingent liabilities if the recognition criteria are met are

recognised by the Group at their acquisition-date fair value. The acquisition date is the date

on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquiree.For a business combination involving entities not under common control and achieved in

stages the Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquiree to its

acquisition-date fair value and recognises any resulting difference between the fair value and

the carrying amount as investment income or other comprehensive income for the current

period. In addition any amount recognised in other comprehensive income that may be

reclassified to profit or loss in prior reporting periods relating to the previously-held equity

interest and any other changes in the owners’ equity under equity accounting are transferred

112Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

to investment income in the period in which the acquisition occurs (see Note III.12(2)(b)). If

equity interests of the acquiree held before acquisition-date were equity instrument

investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income other

comprehensive income recognised shall be moved to retained earnings on acquisition-date.

7 Criteria of control and preparation of consolidated financial statements

(1) General principles

The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated

financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries. Control exists when the

investor has all of following: power over the investee; exposure or rights to variable returns

from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its

power over the investee. When assessing whether the Group has power only substantive

rights (held by the Group and other parties) are considered. The financial position financial

performance and cash flows of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial

statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.Non-controlling interests are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet within

shareholders’ equity. Net profit or loss attributable to non-controlling shareholders is

presented separately in the consolidated income statement below the net profit line item.Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling shareholders is presented

separately in the consolidated income statement below the total comprehensive income line

item.When the amount of loss for the current period attributable to the non-controlling shareholders

of a subsidiary exceeds the non-controlling shareholders’ share of the opening owners’ equity

of the subsidiary the excess is still allocated against the non-controlling interests.When the accounting period or accounting policies of a subsidiary are different from those of

the Company the Company makes necessary adjustments to the financial statements of the

subsidiary based on the Company’s own accounting period or accounting policies.Intra-group balances and transactions and any unrealised profit or loss arising from

intra-group transactions are eliminated when preparing the consolidated financial statements.Unrealised losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in the same way as

unrealised gains unless they represent impairment losses that are recognised in the financial

statements.

(2) Subsidiaries acquired through a business combination

Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period through a business combination

involving entities under common control the financial statements of the subsidiary are

included in the consolidated financial statements based on the carrying amounts of the assets

and liabilities of the subsidiary in the financial statements of the ultimate controlling party as if

the combination had occurred at the date that the ultimate controlling party first obtained

control. The opening balances and the comparative figures of the consolidated financial

statements are also restated.Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period through a business combination

involving entities not under common control the identifiable assets and liabilities of the

acquired subsidiaries are included in the scope of consolidation from the date that control

commences based on the fair value of those identifiable assets and liabilities at the

acquisition date.

(3) Disposal of subsidiaries

113Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

When the Group loses control over a subsidiary any resulting disposal gains or losses are

recognised as investment income for the current period. The remaining equity investment is

re-measured at its fair value at the date when control is lost any resulting gains or losses are

also recognised as investment income for the current period.When the Group loses control of a subsidiary in multiple transactions in which it disposes of

its long-term equity investment in the subsidiary in stages the following are considered to

determine whether the Group should account for the multiple transactions as a bundled

transaction:

- arrangements are entered into at the same time or in contemplation of each other;

- arrangements work together to achieve an overall commercial effect;

- the occurrence of one arrangement is dependent on the occurrence of at least one other

arrangement;

- one arrangement considered on its own is not economically justified but it is economically

justified when considered together with other arrangements.If each of the multiple transactions does not form part of a bundled transaction the

transactions conducted before the loss of control of the subsidiary are accounted for in

accordance with the accounting policy for partial disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries

where control is retained (see Note III.7(4)).If each of the multiple transactions forms part of a bundled transaction which eventually

results in the loss of control in the subsidiary these multiple transactions are accounted for as

a single transaction. In the consolidated financial statements the difference between the

consideration received and the corresponding proportion of the subsidiary’s net assets

(calculated continuously from the acquisition date) in each transaction prior to the loss of

control shall be recognised in other comprehensive income and transferred to profit or loss

when the parent eventually loses control of the subsidiary.

(4) Changes in non-controlling interests

Where the Company acquires a non-controlling interest from a subsidiary’s non-controlling

shareholders or disposes of a portion of an interest in a subsidiary without a change in control

the difference between the proportion interests of the subsidiary’s net assets being acquired

or disposed and the amount of the consideration paid or received is adjusted to the capital

reserve (share premium) in the consolidated balance sheet with any excess adjusted to the

surplus reserves and retained earnings sequentially.

8 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand deposits that can be readily withdraw on

demand and short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known

amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

9 Foreign currency transactions and translation of foreign currency financial statements

When the Group receives capital in foreign currencies from investors the capital is translated

to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign currency

transactions are on initial recognition translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates.

114Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot

exchange rate at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are generally

recognised in profit or loss unless they arise from the re-translation of the principal and

interest of specific borrowings for the acquisition and construction of qualifying assets (see

Note III. 16). Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in foreign currencies

are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date.In translating the financial statements of a foreign operation assets and liabilities of foreign

operation are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate at the balance sheet date.Equity items excluding retained earnings and the translation differences in other

comprehensive income are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the

transaction dates. Income and expenses in the income statement are translated to

Renminbi at the spot exchange rates at the transaction dates. The resulting translation

differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. The translation differences

accumulated in other comprehensive income with respect to a foreign operation are

transferred to profit or loss in the period when the foreign operation is disposed.

10 Financial instruments

Financial instruments include cash at bank and on hand investments in debt and equity

securities other than those classified as long-term equity investments (see Note III.12)

receivables payables and borrowings and share capital.

(1) Recognition and initial measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities

A financial asset or financial liability is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group

becomes a party to the contractual provisions of a financial instrument.A financial assets and financial liabilities is measured initially at fair value. For financial

assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss any related directly

attributable transaction costs are charged to profit or loss; for other categories of financial

assets and financial liabilities any related directly attributable transaction costs are included

in their initial costs. A trade receivable without significant financing component or practical

expedient applied for one year or less contracts is initially measured at the transaction price

in accordance with Note III.25.

(2) Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets

(a) Classification of financial assets

The classification of financial assets is generally based on the business model in which

a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. On initial

recognition a financial asset is classified as measured at amortised cost at fair value

through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) or at fair value through profit or loss

(“FVTPL”).Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the

Group changes its business model for managing financial assets in which case all

affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period

following the change in the business model.

115Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following

conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

- it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect

contractual cash flows; and

- its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely

payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and

is not designated as at FVTPL:

- it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting

contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

- its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely

payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading the Group may

irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other

comprehensive income. This election is made on an investment-by-investment basis.The instrument meets the definition of equity from the perspective of the issuer.All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or FVOCI as described

above are measured at FVTPL. On initial recognition the Group may irrevocably

designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be measured at

amortised cost or at FVOCI as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces

an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.The business model refers to how the Group manages its financial assets in order to

generate cash flows. That is the Group’s business model determines whether cash

flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows selling financial assets or both.The Group determines the business model for managing the financial assets according

to the facts and based on the specific business objective for managing the financial

assets determined by the Group’s key management personnel.In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and

interest the Group considers the contractual terms of the instrument. For the

purposes of this assessment ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset

on initial recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money

and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a

particular period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs as well as a profit

margin. The Group also assesses whether the financial asset contains a contractual

term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would

not meet this condition.(b) Subsequent measurement of financial assets

- Financial assets at FVTPL

These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and

losses including any interest or dividend income are recognised in profit or loss

unless the financial assets are part of a hedging relationship.

116Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

- Financial assets at amortised cost

These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective

interest method. A gain or loss on a financial asset that is measured at amortised

cost and is not part of a hedging relationship shall be recognised in profit or loss

when the financial asset is derecognised reclassified through the amortisation

process or in order to recognise impairment gains or losses.- Debt investments at FVOCI

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated

using the effective interest method impairment and foreign exchange gains and

losses are recognised in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in

other comprehensive income. On derecognition gains and losses accumulated in

other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.- Equity investments at FVOCI

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognised

as income in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in other

comprehensive income. On derecognition gains and losses accumulated in other

comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings.

(3) Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at FVTPL or amortised cost by the Group.- Financial liabilities at FVTPL

A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading (including

derivative financial liability) or it is designated as such on initial recognition.Financial liabilities at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value and net gains and

losses including any interest expense are recognised in profit or loss unless the financial

liabilities are part of a hedging relationship.- Financial liabilities at amortised cost

These financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective

interest method.

(4) Offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are generally presented separately in the balance

sheet and are not offset. However a financial asset and a financial liability are offset and

the net amount is presented in the balance sheet when both of the following conditions are

satisfied:

- The Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts;

- The Group intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the financial asset and settle

the financial liability simultaneously.

117Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(5) Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

Financial asset is derecognised when one of the following conditions is met:

- the Group’s contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire;

- the financial asset has been transferred and the Group transfers substantially all of the

risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset; or;

- the financial asset has been transferred although the Group neither transfers nor retains

substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset it does not

retain control over the transferred asset.Where a transfer of a financial asset in its entirety meets the criteria for derecognition the

difference between the two amounts below is recognised in profit or loss:

- the carrying amount of the financial asset transferred measured at the date of

derecognition;

- the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and when the transferred financial

asset is a debt investment at FVOCI any cumulative gain or loss that has been recognised

directly in other comprehensive income for the part derecognised.The Group derecognises a financial liability (or part of it) only when its contractual obligation

(or part of it) is extinguished.

(6) Impairment

The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit loss (ECL) on:

- financial assets measured at amortised cost;

- financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income.Financial assets measured at fair value including debt investments or equity securities at

FVPL equity securities designated at FVOCI and derivative financial assets are not subject

to the ECL assessment.Measurement of ECLs

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as

the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the

entity in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive).The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period

(including extension options) over which the Group is exposed to credit risk.Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life

of a financial instrument.

12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within

the 12 months after the balance sheet date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the

instrument is less than 12 months).

118Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Loss allowances for bills receivable accounts receivable and receivables under financing

arising from oridinary business activities such as sale of goods and provision of services are

always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. ECLs on these financial assets are

estimated using a provision matrix based on the Group’s historical credit loss experience

adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors and an assessment of both the current and

forecast general economic conditions at the balance sheet date.Except for bills receivable accounts receivable receivables under financing the Group

measures loss allowances at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs for the following financial

instruments and at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs for all other financial instruments:

- If the financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the balance sheet date;

- If the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial

recognition.Provisions for bad and doubtful debts arising from receivables

(a) Categories of groups for collective assessment based on credit risk characteristics and

basis for determination

Based on the different credit risk characteristics of acceptors

Bills receivable the Group classifies bills receivable into two groups: bank

acceptance bills and commercial acceptance bills.Historically there is no significant difference in terms of

occurrence of losses among different customer types for the

Accounts receivable Group. Therefore the Group makes provisions for bad anddoubtful debts arising from accounts receivable on the basis

of all customers being one group without further

segmentation by different customer types.The Group’s receivables under financing are bank

Receivables under acceptance bills held for dual purposes. As the accepting

financing banks have high credit ratings the Group considers all

receivables under financing as a group.The Group’s other receivables mainly include deposits and

guarantees receivableect. Based on the nature of

Other receivables receivables and the credit risk characteristics of differentcounterparties the Group classifies other receivables into 2

groups specifically: the group of deposits and guarantees

receivable and the group of other receivables.

119Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(b) Criteria for individual assessment

Bills receivable accounts receivable receivables under financing and other

receivables are usually assessed collectively as a group based on credit risk

characteristics to make provisions. When a counterparty is significantly different from

other counterparties in the group in terms of credit risk characteristics or if there has

been a significant change in its credit risk characteristics the individual approach is

adopted for receivables due from this counterparty. For example when a counterparty is

in serious financial difficulties and the expected credit loss ratio of receivables due from

this counterparty is significantly higher than the average expected credit loss ratio of the

relevant ageing range it should be individualy assessed for provisioning purposes.Financial instruments that have low credit risk

The credit risk on a financial instrument is considered low if the financial instrument has a low

risk of default the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations

in the near term and adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the longer term

may but will not necessarily reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its contractual cash flow

obligations.Significant increases in credit risk

In assessing whether the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since

initial recognition the Group compares the risk of default occurring on the financial instrument

assessed at the balance sheet date with that assessed at the date of initial recognition.When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since

initial recognition and when estimating ECL the Group considers reasonable and supportable

information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort including

forward-looking information. In particular the following information is taken into account:

- failure to make payments of principal and interest on their contractual due dates;

- an actual or expected significant deterioration in a financial instrument’s external or internal

credit rating (if available);

- an actual or expected significant deterioration in the operating results of the debtor; and

- existing or forecast changes in the technological market economic or legal environment

that have a significant adverse effect on the debtor’s ability to meet its obligation to the

Group.The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is

more than 30 days past due.

120Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Credit-impaired financial assets

At each balance sheet date the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at

amortised cost and debt investments at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is

‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated

future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. Evidence that a financial asset is

credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

- significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;

- a breach of contract such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;

- for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty the Group

having granted to the borrower a concession that would not otherwise consider;

- it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; or

- the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial

difficulties.Presentation of allowance for ECL

ECLs are remeasured at each balance sheet date to reflect changes in the financial

instrument’s credit risk since initial recognition. Any change in the ECL amount is

recognised as an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss. The Group recognises an

impairment gain or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their

carrying amount through a loss allowance account except for debt investments that are

measured at FVOCI for which the loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive

income.Write-off

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the

extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. A write-off constitutes a derecognition

event. This is generally the case when the Group determines that the debtor does not have

assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts

subject to the write-off. However financial assets that are written off could still be subject to

enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of amounts

due.Subsequent recoveries of an asset that was previously written off are recognised as a

reversal of impairment in profit or loss in the period in which the recovery occurs.

(7) Equity instrument

The consideration received from the issuance of equity instruments net of transaction costs is

recognised at the actual issue price in shareholders’ equity relevant transaction costs are

deducted from shareholders’ equity (capital reserve) with any excess deducted from surplus

reserve and retained earnings sequentially. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the

Company for repurchasing self-issued equity instruments are deducted from shareholders’

equity.When the Company repurchases its own shares those shares are treated as treasury shares.All expenditure relating to the repurchase is recorded in the cost of the treasury shares with

the transaction recording in the share register. Treasury shares are excluded from profit

distributions and are presented as a deduction under shareholders’ equity in the balance

sheet.

121Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

When treasury shares are cancelled the share capital should be reduced to the extent of the

total par value of the treasury shares cancelled. Where the cost of the treasury shares

cancelled exceeds the total par value the excess is deducted from capital reserve (share

premium) surplus reserve and retained earnings sequentially. If the cost of treasury shares

cancelled is less than the total par value the difference is credited to the capital reserve

(share premium).

11 Inventories

(1) Categories

Inventories include raw materials work in progress and finished goods. Inventories are

initially measured at cost. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase costs of

conversion and other expenditure incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location

and condition. In addition to the purchase cost of raw materials work in progress and

finished goods include direct labour costs and an appropriate allocation of production

overheads based on normal capacity.Agricultural products harvested are reported in accordance with the CAS No.1 - Inventories.

(2) Measurement method of cost of inventories

Cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method.

(3) Inventory count system

The Group maintains a perpetual inventory system.

(4) Amortisation method for low-value consumables and packaging materials

Consumables including low-value consumables and packaging materials are charged to profit

or loss upon receipt. The amortisation charge is included in the cost of the related assets or

recognised in profit or loss for the current period.

(5) Criteria and method for provision for obsolete inventories

At the balance sheet date inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value.Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the

estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and

relevant taxes. The net realisable value of materials held for use in production is measured

based on the net realisable value of the finished goods in which they will be incorporated. The

net realisable value of inventory held to satisfy sales or service contracts is measured based

on the contract price. If the quantities of inventories held by the Group exceed the quantities

specified in sales contracts the net realisable value of the excess portion of inventories is

based on general selling prices.Any excess of the cost over the net realisable value of each itemof inventories is recognised

as a provision for obsolete inventories and is recognised in profit or loss.

122Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

12 Long-term equity investments

(1) Investment cost of long-term equity investments

(a) Long-term equity investments acquired through a business combination

- The initial cost of a long-term equity investment acquired through a business

combination involving entities under common control is the Company’s share of the

carrying amount of the subsidiary’s equity in the consolidated financial statements of

the ultimate controlling party at the combination date. The difference between the

initial investment cost and the carrying amount of the consideration given is adjusted

to the share premium in the capital reserve with any excess adjusted to the surplus

reserves and retained earnings sequentially. For a long-term equity investment in a

subsidiary acquired through a business combination achieved in stages which do not

form a bundled transaction and involving entities under common control the

Company determines the initial cost of the investment in accordance with the above

policies. The difference between this initial cost and the sum of the carrying amount

of previously-held investment and the consideration paid for the shares newly

acquired is adjusted to capital premium in the capital reserve with any excess

adjusted to the surplus reserves and retained earnings sequentially.- For a long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not

involving enterprises under common control the initial cost comprises the aggregate

of the fair value of assets transferred liabilities incurred or assumed and equity

securities issued by the Company in exchange for control of the acquiree. For a

long-term equity investment obtained through a business combination not involving

entities under common control and achieved through multiple transactions in stages

which do not form a bundled transaction the initial cost comprises the carrying

amount of the previously-held equity investment in the acquiree immediately before

the acquisition date and the additional investment cost at the acquisition date.(b) Long-term equity investments acquired other than through a business combination

- A long-term equity investment acquired other than through a business combination is

initially recognised at the amount of cash paid if the Group acquires the investment

by cash or at the fair value of the equity securities issued if an investment is acquired

by issuing equity securities.

(2) Subsequent measurement of long-term equity investment

(a) Investments in subsidiaries

In the Company’s separate financial statements long-term equity investments in

subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method unless the investment is classified

as held for sale (See Note III. 31). Except for cash dividends or profit distributions

declared but not yet distributed that have been included in the price or consideration

paid in obtaining the investments the Company recognises its share of the cash

dividends or profit distributions declared by the investee as investment income for the

current period.The investments in subsidiaries are stated in the balance sheet at cost less

accumulated impairment losses.

123Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

For the impairment of the investments in subsidiaries refer to Note III.21.In the Group’s consolidated financial statements subsidiaries are accounted for in

accordance with the policies described in Note III.7.(b) Investment in joint ventures and associates

A joint venture is an arrangement whereby the Group and other parties have joint control

(see Note III.12(3)) and rights to the net assets of the arrangement.Associated enterprises refer to enterprises to which the Group can exercise significant

influence (see Note III.12(3)).A long-term equity investment in a joint venture or an associate is accounted for using

the equity method for subsequent measurement unless the investment is classified as

held for sale (see Note III.31).The accounting treatments under the equity method adopted by the Group are as

follows:

- Where the initial cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group’s interest

in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition the

investment is initially recognised at cost. Where the initial investment cost is less

than the Group’s interest in the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at

the date of acquisition the investment is initially recognised at the investor’s share of

the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets and the difference is

recognised in profit or loss.- After the acquisition of the investment the Group recognises its share of the

investee’s profit or loss and other comprehensive income as investment income or

losses and other comprehensive income respectively and adjusts the carrying

amount of the investment accordingly. Once the investee declares any cash

dividends or profit distributions the carrying amount of the investment is reduced by

the amount attributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the

investee’s owners’ equity other than those arising from the investee’s net profit orloss other comprehensive income or profit distribution (referred to as “other changesin owners’ equity”) is recognised directly in the Group’s equity and the carrying

amount of the investment is adjusted accordingly.- In calculating its share of the investee’s net profits or losses other comprehensive

income and other changes in owners’ equity the Group recognises investment

income and other comprehensive income after making appropriate adjustments to

align the accounting policies or accounting periods with those of the Group based on

the fair value of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition.Unrealised profits and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and its

associates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the

associates or joint ventures. Unrealised losses resulting from transactions between

the Group and its associates or joint ventures are eliminated in the same way as

unrealised gains but only to the extent that there is no impairment.

124Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

- The Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses of the investee after

the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment and any long-term interest

that in substance forms part of the Group’s net investment in the associate is reduced

to zero except to the extent that the Group has an obligation to assume additional

losses. If the joint venture or the associate subsequently reports net profits the

Group resumes recognising its share of those profits only after its share of the profits

equals the share of losses not recognised.For the impairment of the investments in joint ventures and associates refer to Note

III.21.

(3) Criteria for determining the existence of joint control over an investee

Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement which exists

only when decisions about the relevant activities (activities with significant impact on the

returns of the arrangement) require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.The following factors are usually considered when assessing whether the Group can exercise

joint control over an investee:

- Whether no single participant party is in a position to control the investee’s related activities

unilaterally;

- Whether strategic decisions relating to the investee’s related activities require the

unanimous consent of all participant parties that sharing of control.Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions

of an investee but does not have control or joint control over those policies.

13 Investment properties

Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income or for capital

appreciation or for both. Investment properties are accounted for using the cost model and

stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation amortisation and

impairment losses and adopts a depreciation or amortisation policy for the investment

property which is consistent with that for buildings or land use rights unless the investment

property is classified as held for sale (see Note III.31). For the impairment of the investment

properties refer to Note III.21.Category Estimated useful Residual value rate Depreciation ratelife (years) (%) (%)

Plant and buildings 20 - 40 years 0 - 5% 2.4% - 5.0%

125Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

14 Fixed assets

(1) Recognition of fixed assets

Fixed assets represent the tangible assets held by the Group for use in production of goods

supply of services for rental or for administrative purposes with useful lives over one

accounting year.The cost of a purchased fixed asset comprises the purchase price related taxes and any

directly attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use.The cost of self-constructed assets is measured in accordance with the policy set out in Note

III.15.Where the parts of an item of fixed assets have different useful lives or provide benefits to the

Group in a different pattern thus necessitating use of different depreciation rates or methods

each part is recognised as a separate fixed asset.Any subsequent costs including the cost of replacing part of an item of fixed assets are

recognised as assets when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the costs

will flow to the Group and the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. The

costs of the day-to-day maintenance of fixed assets are recognised in profit or loss as

incurred.Fixed assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation and

impairment losses.

(2) Depreciation of fixed assets

The cost of a fixed asset less its estimated residual value and accumulated impairment

losses is depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life unless the

fixed asset is classified as held for sale (see Note III.31).The estimated useful lives residual value rates and depreciation rates of each class of fixed

assets are as follows:

Class Estimated useful Residual value rate Depreciation ratelife (years) (%) (%)

Plant and buildings 20 - 40 years 0 - 5% 2.4% - 5.0%

Machinery equipment 5 - 30 years 0 - 5% 3.2% - 20.0%

Motor vehicles 4 - 12 years 0 - 5% 7.9% - 25.0%

Useful lives estimated residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at least at

each year-end.

(3) For the impairment of the fixed assets refer to Note III.21.

(4) Disposal of fixed assets

The carrying amount of a fixed asset is derecognised:

- when the fixed asset is holding for disposal; or

- when no future economic benefit is expected to be generated from its use or disposal.

126Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Gains or losses arising from the retirement or disposal of an item of fixed asset are

determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of

the item and are recognised in profit or loss on the date of retirement or disposal.

15 Construction in progress

The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials direct labour capitalised

borrowing costs (see Note III.16) and any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset

to working condition for its intended use.A self-constructed asset is classified as construction in progress and transferred to fixed asset

when it is ready for its intended use. No depreciation is provided against construction in

progress.Criteria and timing for the transfer to fixed assets:

Category Criteria and timing for the transfer to fixed assets

(1) The main construction projects and ancillary projects have been

substantially completed;

(2) the construction projects have been checked and accepted by

the survey design construction and supervision units after

meeting the pre-determined design requirements;

(3) the construction projects have been checked and accepted by

Plant and buildings external departments such as the fire department the land and

resources department and the planning department;

(4) if a construction project is available for its intended use but its

final account has not yet been finalised the construction project

will be transferred to fixed assets at its estimated value from the

date it is available for its intended use based on the its

estimated value of construction.

(1) The relevant equipment and other supporting facilities have

been installed;

(2) the equipment can operate normally and stably for a period after

Machinery and commissioning;

equipment (3) the production equipment is capable of producing qualified

products stably for a period;

(4) the equipment has been checked and accepted by asset

management personnel and users.Construction in progress is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated impairment

losses (see Note III.21).When an enterprise sells products or by-products produced before a fixed asset is available

for its intended use the proceeds and related cost are accounted for in accordance with CAS

14 – Revenue and CAS 1 – Inventories respectively and recognised in profit or loss for the

current period.

127Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

16 Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs incurred directly attributable to the acquisition and construction or production

of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. Other borrowing costs

are recognised as financial expenses when incurred.During the capitalisation period the amount of interest (including amortisation of any discount

or premium on borrowing) to be capitalised in each accounting period is determined as

follows:

- Where funds are borrowed specifically for the acquisition and construction or production of

a qualifying asset the amount of interest to be capitalised is the interest expense

calculated using effective interest rates during the period less any interest income earned

from depositing the borrowed funds or any investment income on the temporary investment

of those funds before being used on the asset.- To the extent that the Group borrows funds generally and uses them for the acquisition and

construction or production of a qualifying asset the amount of borrowing costs eligible for

capitalisation is determined by applying a capitalisation rate to the weighted average of the

excess amounts of cumulative expenditure on the asset over the above amounts of specific

borrowings. The capitalisation rate is the weighted average of the interest rates

applicable to the general-purpose borrowings.The effective interest rate is determined as the rate that exactly discounts estimated future

cash flow through the expected life of the borrowing or when appropriate a shorter period to

the initially recognised amount of the borrowings.During the capitalisation period exchange differences related to the principal and interest on

a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency are capitalised as part of the

cost of the qualifying asset. The exchange differences related to the principal and interest on

foreign currency borrowings other than a specific-purpose borrowing are recognised as a

financial expense when incurred.The capitalisation period is the period from the date of commencement of capitalisation of

borrowing costs to the date of cessation of capitalisation excluding any period over which

capitalisation is suspended. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when expenditure

for the asset is being incurred borrowing costs are being incurred and activities of acquisition

construction or production that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use are in

progress and ceases when the assets become ready for their intended use. Capitalisation

of borrowing costs should cease when the qualifying asset being constructed or produced has

reached its expected usable or saleable condition. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is

suspended when the acquisition construction or production activities are interrupted

abnormally for a period of more than three months.

17 Biological assets

The Group’s biological assets are bearer biological assets.Bearer biological assets are those that are held for the purposes of producing agricultural

produce rendering of services or rental. Bearer biological assets in the Group are vines.Bearer biological assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of self-grown or self-bred

bearer biological assets represents the necessary directly attributable expenditure incurred

128Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

before satisfying the expected production and operating purpose including capitalised

borrowing costs.Bearer biological assets after reaching the expected production and operating purpose are

depreciated using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life. The estimated

useful lives estimated net residual value rates and depreciation rates of bearer biological

assets are as follows:

Category Estimated useful

Estimated net

life (years) residual value

Depreciation rate

rate(%) (%)

Vines 20 years 0% 5.0%

The Group evaluates the useful life and expected net salvage value by considering the normal

producing life of the bearer biological assets.Useful lives estimated residual values and depreciation methods of bearer biological assets

are reviewed at least at each year-end. Any changes should be treated as changes in

accounting estimates.For a bearer biological asset that has been sold damaged dead or destroyed any difference

between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset should be recognised in

profit or loss for the period in which it arises.

18 Intangible assets

Useful life and amortisation methods

Intangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated amortization

(where the estimated useful life is finite) and impairment losses (see Note III.21). For an

intangible asset with finite useful life its cost estimated less residual value and accumulated

impairment losses is amortised on the straight-line method over its estimated useful life

unless the intangible asset is classified as held for sale.The estimated useful lives basis for determination and amortisation methods of intangible

assets are as follows:

Item Amortisation Amortisationperiod (years) Basis for determination methods

Land use rights 40 - 50 years Terms of land use rights Stright-lineMethod

Shorter of the term of

Software licenses 5 - 10 years software or the estimated Stright-line

useful life of software Method

Shorter of the term of

Trademarks 10 years trademark rights or the Stright-lineestimated useful life of Method

trademark rights

Useful lives and amortisation methods of intangible asset with finite useful life are reviewed at

least at each year-end.

129Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

An intangible asset is regarded as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortised when

there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate

economic benefits for the Group. At the balance sheet date the Group had intangible assets

with infinite useful lives including the land use rights and trademarks. Land use rights with

infinite useful lives are permanent land use rights with permanent ownership held by the

Group under the relevant Chile and Australian laws arising from the Group’s acquisition of

Via Indómita S.A. Via Dos Andes S.A. and Bodegas Santa Alicia SPA. (collectively

referred to as the “Chile Indomita Wine Group”) and the acquisition of Kilikanoon Estate Pty

Ltd. (the “Australia Kilikanoon Estate”) therefore there was no amortisation. The right to use

trademark refers to the trademark held by the Group arising from the acquisition of the Chile

Indomita Wine Group and the Australia Kilikanoon Estate with infinite useful lives. The

valuation of trademark was based on the trends in the market and competitive environment

product cycle and managing long-term development strategy. Those basis indicated the

trademark will provide net cash flows to the Group within an uncertain period. The useful life

is indefinite as it was hard to predict the period that the trademark would bring economic

benefits to the Group.

19 Goodwill

The initial cost of goodwill represents the excess of cost of acquisition over the acquirer’s

interest in the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquiree under a business

combination not involving entities under common control.Goodwill is not amortised and is stated in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated

impairment losses (see Note III.21). On disposal of an asset group or a set of asset groups

any attributable goodwill is written off and included in the calculation of the profit or loss on

disposal.

20 Long-term deferred expenses

Expenditures incurred with a beneficial period of over one year are recognised as long-term

deferred expenses.Long-term deferred expenses are amortised using a straight-line method within the benefit

period. The respective amortisation periods for such expenses are as follows:

Item Amortisation period

Land requisition fee 50 years

Greening fee 5 - 20 years

Renovation Fee 3 - 20 years

Others 3 years

130Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

21 Impairment of assets other than inventories and financial assets

The carrying amounts of the following assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date based

on internal and external sources of information to determine whether there is any indication of

impairment:

- fixed assets

- construction in progress

- right-of-use assets

- intangible assets

- bearer biological assets

- investment properties measured using a cost model

- long-term equity investments

- goodwill

- long-term deferred expenses etc.If any indication exists the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. In addition the

Group estimates the recoverable amounts of goodwill and intangible assets with infinite useful

lives at each year-end irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment.Goodwill is allocated to each asset group or set of asset groups that is expected to benefit

from the synergies of the combination for the purpose of impairment testing.The recoverable amount of an asset (or asset group set of asset groups) is the higher of its

fair value (see Note III.22) less costs to sell and its present value of expected future cash

flows.An asset group is composed of assets directly related to cash-generation and is the smallest

identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the

cash inflows from other assets or asset groups.The present value of expected future cash flows of an asset is determined by discounting the

future cash flows estimated to be derived from continuing use of the asset and from its

ultimate disposal to their present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate.An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss when the recoverable amount of an asset is

less than its carrying amount. A provision for impairment of the asset is recognised

accordingly. Impairment losses related to an asset group or a set of asset groups are

allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the asset group or set

of asset groups and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the asset group

or set of asset groups on a pro rata basis. However such allocation would not reduce the

carrying amount of an asset below the highest of its fair value less costs to sell (if

measurable) its present value of expected future cash flows (if determinable) and zero.Once an impairment loss is recognised it is not reversed in a subsequent period.

131Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

22 Fair value measurement

Unless otherwise specified the Group measures fair value as follows:

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an

orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.When measuring fair value the Group takes into account the characteristics of the particular

asset or liability (including the condition and location of the asset and restrictions if any on

the sale or use of the asset) that market participants would consider when pricing the asset or

liability at the measurement date and uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the

circumstances and for which sufficient data and other information are available to measure

fair value. Valuation techniques mainly include the market approach the income approach

and the cost approach.

23 Provisions

A provision is recognised for an obligation related to a contingency if the Group has a present

obligation that can be estimated reliably and it is probable that an outflow of economic

benefits will be required to settle the obligation.A provision is initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the

related present obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material provisions

are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows. Factors pertaining to a

contingency such as the risks uncertainties and time value of money are taken into account

as a whole in reaching the best estimate.Where there is a continuous range of possible

outcomes for the expenditure required and each possible outcome in that range is as likely as

any other the best estimate is the mid-point of that range. In other cases the best estimate is

determined as follows:

- Where the contingency involves a single item the best estimate is the most likely outcome.- Where the contingency involves a large population of items the best estimate is

determined by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities.The Group reviews the carrying amounts of provisions at the balance sheet date and adjusts

their carrying amounts to the current best estimates.

24 Share-based payments

(1) Classification of share-based payments

Share-based payment transactions in the Group are equity-settled share-based payments..

132Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Accounting treatment of share-based payments

- Equity-settled share-based payments

Where the Group uses shares or other equity instruments as consideration for services

received from employees the payment is measured at the fair value of the equity

instruments granted to employees at the grant date. If the equity instruments granted to

employees vest immediately the fair value of the equity instruments granted is fully

recognised as costs or expenses on the grant date with a corresponding increase in

capital reserve. If the equity instruments granted do not vest until the completion of

services for a period or until the achievement of a specified performance condition the

Group recognises an amount at each balance sheet date during the vesting period based

on the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest according to

newly obtained subsequent information regarding changes in the number of employees

expected to vest the equity instruments. The Group measures the services received at the

grant-date fair value of the equity instruments and recognises the costs or expenses as the

services are received with a corresponding increase in capital reserve.When the Group receives services but has no obligation to settle the transaction because

the relevant equity instruments are issued by the Company’s ultimate parent or its

subsidiaries outside the Group the Group also classifies the transaction as equity-settled.

25 Revenue recognition

Revenue is the gross inflow of economic benefits arising in the course of the Group’s ordinary

activities when the inflows result in increase in shareholders’ equity other than increase

relating to contributions from shareholders.Revenue is recognised when the Group satisfies the performance obligation in the contract by

transferring the control over relevant goods or services to the customers.Where a contract has two or more performance obligations the Group determines the

stand-alone selling price at contract inception of the distinct good or service underlying each

performance obligation in the contract and allocates the transaction price in proportion to

those stand-alone selling prices. The Group recognises as revenue the amount of the

transaction price that is allocated to each performance obligation. The stand-alone selling

price is the price at which the Group would sell a promised good or service separately to a

customer. If a stand-alone selling price is not directly observable the Group considers all

information that is reasonably available to the entity maximises the use of observable inputs

to estimate the stand-alone selling price.For the contract with a warranty the Group analyses the nature of the warranty provided if the

warranty provides the customer with a distinct service in addition to the assurance that the

product complies with agreed-upon specifications the Group recognises for the promised

warranty as a performance obligation. Otherwise the Group accounts for the warranty in

accordance with the requirements of CAS No.13 – Contingencies.

133Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled

in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer excluding amounts

collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises the transaction price only to the

extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue

recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is

subsequently resolved. Where the contract contains a significant financing component the

Group recognises the transaction price at an amount that reflects the price that a customer

would have paid for the promised goods or services if the customer had paid cash for those

goods or services when (or as) they transfer to the customer. The difference between the

amount of promised consideration and the cash selling price is amortised using an effective

interest method over the contract term. The Group does not adjust the consideration for any

effects of a significant financing component if it expects at contract inception that the period

between when the Group transfers a promised good or service to a customer and when the

customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.The Group satisfies a performance obligation over time if one of the following criteria is met; or

otherwise a performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time:

- the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group’s

performance as the Group performs;

- the customer can control the asset created or enhanced during the Group’s performance;

or

- the Group’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to it and the

Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date.For performance obligation satisfied over time the Group recognises revenue over time by

measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. When

the outcome of that performance obligation cannot be measured reasonably but the Group

expects to recover the costs incurred in satisfying the performance obligation the Group

recognises revenue only to the extent of the costs incurred until such time that it can

reasonably measure the outcome of the performance obligation.For performance obligation satisfied at a point in time the Group recognises revenue at the

point in time at which the customer obtains control of relevant goods or services. To

determine whether a customer has obtained control of goods or services the Group considers

the following indicators:

- the Group has a present right to payment for the goods or services;

- the Group has transferred physical possession of the goods to the customer;

- the Group has transferred the legal title of the goods or the significant risks and rewards of

ownership of the goods to the customer; and

- the customer has accepted the goods or services.For the sale of a product with a right of return the Group recognises revenue when the Group

obtains control of that product in the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to

be entitled in exchange for the product transferred (i.e. excluding the amount of which

expected to be returned) and recognises a refund liability for the products expected to be

returned. Meanwhile an asset is recognised in the amount of carrying amount of the product

expected to be returned less any expected costs to recover those products (including potential

decreases in the value of returned products) and carry forward to cost in the amount of

carrying amount of the transferred products less the above costs. At the end of each

reporting period the Group updates its assessment of future sales return. If there is any

change it is accounted for as a change in accounting estimate.

134Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

A contract asset is the Group’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that it

has transferred to a customer when that right is conditional on something other than the

passage of time. The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit loss on contract

assets. Accounts receivable is the Group’s right to consideration that is unconditional (only

the passage of time is required). A contract liability is the Group’s obligation to transfer

goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received consideration (or an

amount of consideration is due) from the customer.The following is the description of accounting policies regarding revenue from the Group’s

principal activities:

The Group’s sales revenue is mainly derived from dealer sales. Revenue is recognised

when the Group transfers control of the related products to the customer. Based on the

business contract the Group recognised the sales revenue of these transfers when the

product is confirmed and signed for acceptance by the customers.

26 Contract costs

Contract costs are either the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer or the

costs to fulfil a contract with a customer.Incremental costs of obtaining a contract are those costs that the Group incurs to obtain a

contract with a customer that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained

e.g. an incremental sales commission. The Group recognises as an asset the incremental

costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if it expects to recover those costs. Other costs

of obtaining a contract are expensed when incurred.If the costs to fulfil a contract with a customer are not within the scope of inventories or other

accounting standards the Group recognises an asset from the costs incurred to fulfil a

contract only if those costs meet all of the following criteria:

- the costs relate directly to an existing contract or to a specifically identifiable anticipated

contract including direct labour direct materials allocations of overheads (or similar

costs) costs that are explicitly chargeable to the customer and other costs that are incurred

only because the Group entered into the contract

- the costs generate or enhance resources of the Group that will be used in satisfying (or in

continuing to satisfy) performance obligations in the future; and

- the costs are expected to be recovered.Assets recognised for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract and assets recognised for

the costs to fulfil a contract (the “assets related to contract costs”) are amortised on a

systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer to the customer of the goods or services to

which the assets relate and recognised in profit or loss for the current period. The Group

recognises the incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if the

amortisation period of the asset that the entity otherwise would have recognised is one year or

less.The Group recognises an impairment loss in profit or loss to the extent that the carrying

amount of an asset related to contract costs exceeds:

- remaining amount of consideration that the Group expects to receive in exchange for the

goods or services to which the asset relates; less

135Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

- the costs that relate directly to providing those goods or services that have not yet been

recognised as expenses.

27 Employee benefits

(1) Short-term employee benefits

Employee wages or salaries bonuses social security contributions such as medical

insurance work injury insurance maternity insurance and housing fund measured at the

amount incurred or accured at the applicable benchmarks and rates are recognised as a

liability as the employee provides services with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or

included in the cost of assets where appropriate.

(2) Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans

Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China the Group

participated in a defined contribution basic pension insurance plan in the social insurance

system established and managed by government organisations. The Group makes

contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the applicable benchmarks and rates

stipulated by the government. Basic pension insurance contributions payable are recognised

as a liability as the employee provides services with a corresponding charge to profit or loss

or included in the cost of assets where appropriate.

(3) Termination benefits

When the Group terminates the employment with employees before the employment

contracts expire or provides compensation under an offer to encourage employees to accept

voluntary redundancy a provision is recognised with a corresponding expense in profit or loss

at the earlier of the following dates:

- When the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of

an employee termination plan or a curtailment proposal;

- When the Group has a formal detailed restructuring plan involving the payment of

termination benefits and has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out

the restructuring by starting to implement that plan or announcing its main features to those

affected by it.

28 Government grants

Government grants are non-reciprocal transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from the

government to the Group except for capital contributions from the government in the capacity

as an investor in the Group.A government grant is recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be

received and that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to the grant.If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset it is measured at the

amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a

non-monetary asset it is measured at fair value.

136Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Government grants related to assets are grants whose primary condition is that the Group

qualifying for them should purchase construct or otherwise acquire long-term assets.Government grants related to income are grants other than those related to assets. A

government grant related to an asset is recognised as deferred income and amortised over

the useful life of the related asset on a reasonable and systematic manner as other income or

non-operating income. A grant that compensates the Group for expenses or losses to be

incurred in the future is recognised as deferred income and included in other income or

non-operating income in the periods in which the expenses or losses are recognised. Or

included in other income or non-operating income directly.

29 Income tax

Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that they

relate to a business combination or items recognised directly in equity (including other

comprehensive income).Current tax is the expected tax payable calculated at the applicable tax rate on taxable income

for the year plus any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.At the balance sheet date current tax assets and liabilities are offset only if the Group has a

legally enforceable right to set them off and also intends either to settle on a net basis or to

realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities arise from deductible and taxable temporary

differences respectively being the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and

liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases which include deductible losses

and tax credits carried forward to subsequent periods. Deferred tax assets are recognised to

the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which

deductible temporary differences can be utilised.Deferred tax is not recognised for temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of

assets or liabilities in a single transaction that is not a business combination affects neither

accounting profit nor taxable profit (or deductible loss) and does not give rise to equal taxable

and deductible temporary differences. Deferred tax is also not recognised for taxable

temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill.At the balance sheet date deferred tax is measured based on the tax consequences that

would follow from the expected manner of recovery or settlement of the carrying amounts of

the assets and liabilities using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date that are expected

to be applied in the period when the asset is recovered or the liability is settled.The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date and is

reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be utilised.Such reductions are reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable

profits will be available.At the balance sheet date deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if all of the

following conditions are met:

- the taxable entity has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and current

tax assets;

- they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on either:

137Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

- the same taxable entity; or

- different taxable entities which intend either to settle the current tax liabilities and current

tax assets on a net basis or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously in

each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or deferred tax

assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

30 Leases

A contract is lease if the lessor conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset to

lessee for a period of time in exchange for consideration.At inception of a contract the Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease. A

contract is or contains a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an

identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset the

Group assesses whether:

- the contract involves the use of an identified asset. An identified asset may be specified

explicitly or implicitly speicied in a contrat and should be physically distinct or capacity

portion or other portion of an asset that is not physically distinct but it represents

substantially all of the capacity of the asset and thereby provides the customer with the

right to obtain substantially all of the ecomonic benefits from the use of the asset. If the

supplier has a substantive substitution right throughout the period of use then the asset is

not identified;

- the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the

asset throughout the period of use;

- the lessee has the right to direct the use of the asset.For a contract that contains more separate lease componets the lessee and the lessor

separate lease components and account for each lease component as a lease separately. For

a contract that contains lease and non-lease components the lessee and the lessor separate

lease components from non-lease components. For a contract that contains lease and

non-lease components the lessee allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease

component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the

aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components. The lessor allocates the

consideration in the contract in accordance with the accounting policy in Note III.25.

(1) As a lessee

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement

date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost which comprises the initial amount of

the lease liability any lease payments made at or before the commencement date (less any

lease incentives received) any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to

dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the site on which it is located or

restore the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease.

138Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The right-of-use asset is depreciated using the straight-line method. If the lessee is

reasonably certain to exercise a purchase option by the end of the lease term the right-of-use

asset is depreciated over the remaining useful lives of the underlying asset. Otherwise the

right-of-use asset is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the

useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. Impairment losses of

right-of-use assets are accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy described in

Note III.21.The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not

paid at the commencement date discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or if

that rate cannot be readily determined the Group’s incremental borrowing rate.A constant periodic rate is used to calculate the interest on the lease liability in each period

during the lease term with a corresponding charge to profit or loss or included in the cost of

assets where appropriate. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the

lease liability is charged to profit or loss or included in the cost of assets where appropriate as

incurred.Under the following circumstances after the commencement date the Group remeasures

lease liabilities based on the present value of revised lease payments:

- there is a change in the amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee;

- there is a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate

used to determine those payments;

- there is a change in the assessment of whether the Group will exercise a purchase

extension or termination option or there is a change in the exercise of the extension or

termination option.When the lease liability is remeasured a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying

amount of the right-of-use asset or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the

right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term

leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The Group

recognises the lease payments associated with these leases in profit or loss or as the cost of

the assets where appropriate using the straight-line method over the lease term.

(2) As a lessor

The Group determines at lease inception whether each lease is a finance lease or an

operating lease. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks

and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset irrespective of whether the legal

title to the asset is eventually transferred. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance

lease.When the Group is a sub-lessor it assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with

reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease not with reference to the

underlying asset. If a head lease is a short-term lease to which the Group applies practical

expedient described above then it classifies the sub-lease as an operating lease.

139Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Under a finance lease at the commencement date the Group recognises the finance lease

receivable and derecognises the finance lease asset. The finance lease receivable is initially

measured at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. The net investment in the

lease is measured at the aggregate of the unguaranteed residual value and the present value

of the lease receivable that are not received at the commencement date discounted using the

interest rate implicit in the lease.The Group recognises finance income over the lease term based on a pattern reflecting a

constant periodic rate of return. The derecognition and impairment of the finance lease

receivable are recognised in accordance with the accounting policy in Note III.10. Variable

lease payments not included in the measurement of net investment in the lease are

recognised as income as they are earned.Lease receipts from operating leases is recognised as income using the straight-line method

over the lease term. The initial direct costs incurred in respect of the operating lease are

initially capitalised and subsequently amortised in profit or loss over the lease term on the

same basis as the lease income. Variable lease payments not included in lease receipts are

recognised as income as they are earned.

31 Assets held for sale

The Group classified a non-current asset or disposal group as held for sale when the carrying

amount of a non-current asset or disposal group will be recovered through a sale transaction

rather than through continuing use.A disposal group refers to a group of assets to be disposed of by sale or otherwise together

as a whole in a single transaction and liabilities directly associated with those assets that will

be transferred in the transaction.A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale when all the following

criteria are met:

-According to the customary practices of selling such asset or disposal group in

similar transactions the non-current asset or disposal group must be available for

immediate sale in their present condition subject to terms that are usual and customary for

sales of such assets or disposal groups;

- Its sale is highly probable that is the Group has made a resolution on a sale plan

and has obtained a firm purchase commitment. The sale is to be completed within one

year.Non-current assets or disposal groups held for sale are stated at the lower of carrying amount

and fair value (see Note III.22) less costs to sell (except financial assets (see Note III.10)

deferred tax assets (see Note III.29) and investment properties subsequent measured at fair

value (see Note III. 13) initially and subsequently. Any excess of the carrying amount over

the fair value (see Note III.22) less costs to sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or

loss.

32 Profit distributions

Dividends or profit distributions proposed in the profit appropriation plan which will be

approved after the balance sheet date are not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet

date but are disclosed in the notes separately.

140Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

33 Related parties

If a party has the power to control jointly control or exercise significant influence over another

party or vice versa or where two or more parties are subject to common control or joint

control from another party they are considered to be related parties. Related parties may be

individuals or enterprises. Enterprises with which the Company is under common control

only from the State and that have no other related party relationships are not regarded as

related parties.In addition to the related parties stated above the Company determines related parties based

on the disclosure requirements of Administrative Procedures on the Information Disclosures of

Listed Companies issued by the CSRC.

34 Segment reporting

The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine brandy and sparkling

wine in China France Spain Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group’s internal

organisation structure management requirements and internal reporting system the Group’s

operation is divided into five parts: China Spain France Chile and Australia. The

management periodically evaluates segment results in order to allocate resources and

evaluate performances. In 2025 over 79% of revenue more than 83% of profit and over

91% of non-current assets derived from China/are located in China. Therefore the Group

does not need to disclose additional segment report information.

35 Significant accounting estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and

assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of

assets liabilities income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.The management estimates as well as underlying assumptions and uncertainties involved are

reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the

period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.Significant accounting estimates see Notes V.3 7 11 and 16.

36 Changes in significant accounting policies

There were no changes in the Group’s accounting policies in 2025.IV. Taxation

1 Main types of taxes and corresponding tax rates

Type of tax Taxation basis Tax rate

Output VAT is calculated on

product sales and taxable

Value-added tax services revenue. The 13% 9% 6% (China) 20% (France)

(VAT) basis for VAT payable is to 21% (Spain) 19% (Chile) and 10%

deduct input VAT from the (Australia)

output VAT for the period

Consumption tax Based on taxable revenue 10% of the price 20% of the price and

141Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

RMB1000 each ton (China)

Urban maintenance

and construction Based on VAT paid 7% (China)

tax

Corporate income Based on taxable profits 25% (China) 25% (France) 28%tax (Spain) 27% (Chile) 30% (Australia)

Other than tax incentives stated in Note IV. 2 applicable tax rates of the Group in 2025 and

2024 are all stated as above.

2 Tax preferential treatments

Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co. Ltd. (“Ningxia Growing”) a subsidiary of the Group

whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Ningxia Huizu Autonomous

Region. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic

of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the

People’s Republic of China Ningxia Growing enjoys an exemption of corporate income tax.Yantai Changyu Grape Growing Co. Ltd. (“Grape Growing”) a branch of the Company

whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Zhifu District Yantai City

Shandong Province. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the

People’s Republic of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income

Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China Grape Growing enjoys an exemption of corporate

income tax.Yantai Changyu Wine Research & Development Centre Co. Ltd. (“R&D Centre”) a branch of

the Company is an enterprise engaged in grape growing in the Economic and Technological

Development Zone of Yantai City Shandong Province. Pursuant to Article 27 of the

Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and Article 86 of the

Implementation Regulations of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of

China R&D Centre enjoys the preferential policy of exemption of enterprise income tax on

income from grape growing.Beijing Changyu AFIP Agriculture Development Co. Ltd. (“Agriculture Development”) a

subsidiary of the Group whose principal activity is grape growing is incorporated in Miyun

Beijing. According to clause 27 of the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic

of China and clause 86 of the Implementation Rules of Enterprise Income Tax Law of the

People’s Republic of China Agriculture Development enjoys an exemption of corporate

income tax.Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa Co. Ltd. (“Chateau Shihezi”) a subsidiary of the

Company is an enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi city Xinjiang

Weizu Autonomous. In accordance with relevant provisions of the Announcement on

Continuation of CIT Policies for Large-scale Development in the Western Region

(Announcement [2020] No.23 of the Ministry of Finance) the Company is entitled to

preferential tax policies. Therefore during the period from 2021 to 2030 its corporate income

tax shall be levied at a reduced tax rate of 15%.Ningxia Changyu Longyu Chateau Co. Ltd. (“Ningxia Chateau”) a subsidiary of the

Company is an enterprise of wine production and sales incorporated in Yinchuan Ningxia

Hui Autonomous Region. In accordance with the Notice on Continuing the Enterprise Income

Tax Policies for the Large-Scale Development of Western China (Notice of the Ministry of

Finance [2020] No. 23) Ningxia Chateau is qualified to enjoy preferential taxation policies

142Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

which means it can pay corporate income tax at a preferential rate of 15% for the period from

2021 to 2030.

Changyu (Ningxia) Wine Co. Ltd. (“Ningxia Wine”) a subsidiary of the Company is an

enterprise engaged in wine production and sales incorporated in Shihezi City Xinjiang Uygur

Autonomous Region. In accordance with relevant provisions of the Announcement on

Continuation of CIT Policies for Large-scale Development in the Western Region

(Announcement [2020] No.23 of the Ministry of Finance) Changyu (Ningxia) Wine is entitled

to preferential tax policies. Therefore during the period from 2021 to 2030 its corporate

income tax shall be levied at a reduced tax rate of 15%.In accordance with the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementing regulations the

Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Further Support

the Inclusive Tax Expenses Policies for Micro and Small Enterprises for micro and small

enterprises Development (Announcement [2023] No. 12 of the Ministry of Finance and the

State Taxation Administration) for micro and small enterprises meet the application

requirements that the amount of taxable income shall be reduced by 25% and the applicable

rate of enterprise income tax shall be 20%. Beijing Changyu Wine Marketing Co. Ltd.(“Beijing Marketing”) a subsidiary of the Company was identified as a qualified small

enterprise with meagre profits.Pursuant to the Announcement on Clarifying VAT Relief and Other Policies for Small-scale

VAT Taxpayers (Announcement [2023] No.19 of the Ministry of Finance and the State

Taxation Administration) the taxable sales revenue of small-scale VAT taxpayers to which a

levy rate of 3% is applicable shall be subject to VAT at a reduced levy rate of 1%; and the

prepaid VAT items to which a pre-levy rate of 3% is applicable shall be subject to a reduced

pre-levy rate of 1% from the period from 1 January 2024 to 31 December 2027. Xinjiang

Changyu Sales Co. Ltd. Weimeisi Tasting Centre Branch is entitled to the above preferential

tax policies.In accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of

Taxation on Further Stepping up the Implementation of the Policy for the Refund of Term-End

Excess Input Value-Added Tax Credits (Notice of the Ministry of Finance and State Taxation

Administration [2022] No. 14) the government should further step up the implementation of

the policy for the refund of term-end excess input value-added tax credits and expand the

scope of industries applicable to this policy. The Company and its qualified subsidiaries have

enjoyed this policy.Pursuant to the Announcement on Further Tax and Fee Policies to Support the Development

of Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Businesses (Announcement No. 12 [2023])

jointly issued by the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration for the period

from January 1 2023 to December 31 2027 VAT small-scale taxpayers small low-profit

enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households are subject to a 50%

reduction in Resource Tax (excluding Water Resource Tax) City Maintenance and

Construction Tax Property Tax Urban Land Use Tax Stamp Duty (excluding Stamp Duty on

Securities Trading) Farmland Occupation Tax Education Surcharge and Local Education

Surcharge. Certain subsidiaries of the Company qualify for the aforementioned tax reductions.

143Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

V. Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1 Cash at bank and on hand

Item 2025 2024

Cash on hand 18877 27228

Bank deposits 1884759212 1797503539

Other monetary funds 5833715 317363

Total 1890611804 1797848130

Including: Total overseas deposits 70392228 33384691

As at 31 December 2025 details of restricted bank deposits are as follows:

Item 2025 2024

Escrow account for migrant workers' wages - 1153216

As at 31 December 2025 the Group’s term deposits with previous maturity of more than three

months is RMB 45650000 with interest rate 1.30% - 2.25% (31 December 2024: RMB

78650000 with interest rate 1.70% - 2.25%).

As at 31 December 2025 the Group’s other monetary assets is as follows:

Item 2025 2024

Alipay account balance 1723715 158894

Deposits for the customs - 134076

Security Deposit for Banking Platform 4110000 24393

Total 5833715 317363

As at 31 December 2025 the Group did not have any special interest arrangements such as

the establishment of joint fund management accounts with related parties.

2 Bills receivable

Classification of bills receivable

Item 2025 2024

Bank acceptance bills 102342 1036243

Total 102342 1036243

All of the above bills are due within one year.

144Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

3 Accounts receivable

(1) Accounts receivable by customer type are as follows:

Type 31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Amounts due from related parties - 1458339

Amounts due from other customers 272877730 276983985

Sub-total 272877730 278442324

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (7945006) (7612723)

Total 264932724 270829601

As at 31 December 2025 ownership restricted accounts receivable is RMB 73330179 (31

December 2024: RMB 35917860) referring to Note V. 52.

(2) The ageing analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

Ageing 2025 2024

Within 1 year (inclusive) 269602415 274048512

Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive) 390478 747104

Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive) 656993 2122990

Over 3 years 2227844 1523718

Sub-total 272877730 278442324

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (7945006) (7612723)

Total 264932724 270829601

The ageing is counted starting from the date when accounts receivable are recognised.

(3) Accounts receivable by provisioning method

At all times the Group measures the impairment loss for accounts receivable at an amount

equal to lifetime ECLs and the ECLs are based on the number of overdue days and the loss

given default. According to the historical experience of the Group there are no significant

differences in the losses of different customer groups. Therefore different customer groups

are not further distinguished when calculating impairment loss based on the overdue

information.

145Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

2025

Loss given default Carrying amount at Impairment loss atthe end of the year the end of the year

Current 0.2% 244909222 563761

Overdue for 1 to 30 days 2.5% 15508458 393980

Overdue for 31 to 60 days 8.4% 2540574 213577

Overdue for 61 to 90 days 18.1% 874825 157924

Overdue for 91 to 120 days 24.2% 1203304 290701

Overdue for 121 to 150 days 33.9% 176511 59752

Overdue for 151 to 180 days 33.9% 1183584 400661

Overdue for 181 to 210 days 48.9% 138802 67836

Overdue for 211 to 240 days 62.2% 1037797 646019

Overdue for 241 to 270 days 80.3% 84352 67718

Overdue for 271 to 300 days 83.8% 848017 710791

Overdue for 301 to 330 days 100.0% 868616 868616

Overdue for 331 to 360 days 100.0% 359819 359819

Overdue for 360 days 100.0% 3143849 3143851

Total 2.9% 272877730 7945006

2024

Loss given default Carrying amount at Impairment loss atthe end of the year the end of the year

Current 0.1% 245292444 265047

Overdue for 1 to 30 days 1.5% 19549341 293143

Overdue for 31 to 60 days 6.0% 4278753 256562

Overdue for 61 to 90 days 15.4% 432734 66747

Overdue for 91 to 120 days 23.5% 605044 142111

Overdue for 121 to 150 days 30.7% 1337986 410793

Overdue for 151 to 180 days 38.2% 558511 213620

Overdue for 181 to 210 days 46.0% 492202 226407

Overdue for 211 to 240 days 57.1% 56462 32224

Overdue for 241 to 270 days 83.6% 793827 663562

Overdue for 271 to 300 days 92.5% 33343 30830

Overdue for 301 to 330 days 100.0% 898444 898444

Overdue for 331 to 360 days 100.0% 780 780

Overdue for 360 days 100.0% 4112453 4112453

Total 2.7% 278442324 7612723

The loss given default is measured based on the actual credit loss experience in the past 12

months and is adjusted taking into consideration the differences among the economic

conditions during the historical data collection period the current economic conditions and the

economic conditions during the expected lifetime.

(4) Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts:

20252024

Balance at the beginning of the year (7612723) (13158448)

Charge for the year (5053219) (3956483)

Recoveries or reversals during the year 4720936 9502208

Balance at the end of the year (7945006) (7612723)

146Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(5) Five largest accounts receivable by debtor at the end of the year:

Percentage of Ending balance

Name Relationship with Balance at thethe Group end of the year Ageing ending balance

of provision for

of others (%) bad and doubtfuldebts

Debtor One Third party 52857155 Within 1 year 19.4% 121673

Debtor Two Third party 13396411 Within 1 year 4.9% 372837

Debtor Three Third party 12822411 Within 1 year 4.7% 383384

Debtor Four Third party 11874833 Within 1 year 4.4% 27335

Debtor Five Third party 11419968 Within 1 year 4.2% 327102

Total 102370778 37.5% 1232331

4 Receivables under financing

Item Note 2025 2024

Bills receivable (1) 228073841 230960211

(1) Pledged bills receivable by the Group at the end of the year:

As at 31 December 2025 there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2023:

Nil).

(2) Outstanding endorsed or discounted bills that have not matured at the end of the year

Amount

Item derecognised

at year end

Bank acceptance bills 418066114

As at 31 December 2025 bills endorsed by the Group to other parties which are not yet due at

the end of the period is RMB 418066114 (31 December 2024: RMB 261965866 ). The

notes are used for payment to suppliers and constructions. The Group believes that due to

good reputation of bank the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very low

therefore derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the notes

on maturity according to the relevant laws and regulations of China the Group would

undertake limited liability for the notes.

5 Prepayments

(1) Prepayments by category:

Item 2025 2024

Prepayments 54011809 60631575

(2) The ageing analysis of prepayments is as follows:

20252024

Ageing Amount Percentage Percentage(%) Amount (%)

Within 1 year (inclusive) 52950895 98.0% 59383101 97.9%

Over 1 year but within 2 years

(inclusive) - - 1248474 2.1%

Over 2 years but within 3 years 1060914 2.0% - -

147Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(inclusive)

Total 54011809 100.0% 60631575 100.0%

The ageing is counted starting from the date when prepayments are recognised.

(3) Five largest prepayments by debtor at the end of the year:

Ending balance

Name Nature of the Balance at the

Percentage of

receivable end of the year Ageing ending balance

of provision for

of others (%) bad and doubtfuldebts

Debtor One Prepayments 34324571 Within 1 year 63.6% -

Debtor Two Prepayments 6667700 Within 1 year 12.3% -

Debtor Three Prepayments 1590394 Within 1 year 2.9% -

Debtor Four Prepayments 1501066 Within 1 year 2.8% -

Debtor Five Prepayments 1050000 Within 1 year 1.9% -

Total 45133731 83.5% -

6 Other receivables

31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Others 127713309 264598394

(1) Others by customer type:

Customer type 31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Amounts due from other companies 150284639 268325284

Sub-total 150284639 268325284

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (22571330) (3726890)

Total 127713309 264598394

(2) The ageing analysis is as follows:

Ageing 2025 2024

Within 1 year (inclusive) 32124454 227970834

Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive) 84888095 583562

Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive) 527140 38599235

Over 3 years 32744950 1171653

Sub-total 150284639 268325284

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (22571330) (3726890)

Total 127713309 264598394

The ageing is counted starting from the date when other receivables are recognised.

(3) Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

20252024

Balance at the beginning of the year (3726890) -

Charge for the year (18844440) (3726890)

Balance at the end of the year (22571330) (3726890)

As at 31 December 2025 the Group has no other receivables written off (31 December

2024: Nil).

148Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(4) Others categorised by nature

Nature of other receivables 2025 2024

Compensation receivable for the disposal of

a vineyard (Note) 81666088 200666088

Land purchases and reserves receivable 31768902 37268902

Refund of consumption tax and VAT 18993601 15560239

Deposit 5868084 6163682

Housing maintenance funds 2703605 2640911

Petty cash receivable 45182 28781

Others 9239177 5996681

Sub-total 150284639 268325284

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (22571330) (3726890)

Total 127713309 264598394

Note: The Company signed a Compensation Agreement with the People's Government of

Zhuqiao Town Laizhou City and the People's Government of Yidao Town Laizhou City

(both collectively referred to as the “Transferees”) in December 2024. Pursuant to the

Compensation Agreement the Company transferred assets related to the vineyard in

Zhuqiao Town to the Transferees at an estimated valuation of RMB 221284768 as

consideration (compensation). After deducting compensation totalling RMB 19618680

that have been paid to farmers and collectively owned assets the actual compensation

receivable by the Company amounts to RMB 201666088 (tax inclusive). As of 16 April

2026 the Company has received a total of RMB 125000000 in compensation.

(5) Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

Nature of the Balance at the Percentage of

Ending balance

Name receivable end of the year Ageing ending balance

of provision for

of others (%) bad and doubtfuldebts

Compensation

Debtor One receivable for thedisposal of a 81666088 1-2 years 54.3% 8166609

vineyard

Land purchases

Debtor Two and reserves 31768902 Over 3 years 21.1% 14296006

receivable

Debtor Three Refund of VAT 17784087 Within 1 year 11.8% -

Housing

Debtor Four maintenance 2666219 2-3 years 1.8% -

funds

Debtor Five Others 2174305 Within 1 year 1.4% 108715

Total 136059601 90.4% 22571330

149Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

7 Inventories

(1) Inventories by category:

20252024

Item Provision for Provision forBook value impairment of Carrying Carrying

inventories amount

Book value impairment of

inventories amount

Raw materials 277656519 - 277656519 287082056 - 287082056

Work in progress 1876067662 - 1876067662 1921142415 - 1921142415

Finished goods 699103803 (16750775) 682353028 714804585 (18958500) 695846085

Total 2852827984 (16750775) 2836077209 2923029056 (18958500) 2904070556

(2) Provision for impairment of inventories:

Increase during Decrease during Disposal ofsubsidiaries during

Item Opening the year the year Closingbalance the year balance

Recognised Reversal Decrease

Finished

goods 18958500 20750395 (18958500) (3999620) 16750775

8 Other current assets

Item 2025 2024

Input tax to be credited 61109041 63225758

Right to recover returned goods 7166025 13866802

Prepaid income taxes 3745396 1408482

Deferred expenses 2140474 1882199

Sub-total 74160936 80383241

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts - -

Total 74160936 80383241

9 Long-term equity investments

(1) Long-term equity investments by category:

Item 2025 2024

Investments in joint ventures 31167177 32797631

Investments in associates 1722455 2067117

Sub-total 32889632 34864748

Less: Provision for impairment (6233435) -

Total 26656197 34864748

150Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Movements of long-term equity investments during the year are as follows:

Movements during the year Balance of

2025 (Losses)/Profits from 2025 provision forInvestee Balance at the New Shareholding

beginning of the year Investment investments under Closing balance

impairment at

the end of the percentageequity-method l year

Joint ventures

SAS L&M Holdings (“L&M Holdings”) 32797631 - (1630454) 31167177 6233435 55%

Associates

Shanghai Yufeng Brand Management Co.Ltd. (Note1) 383720 - 11120

394840-10%

Yantai Guolong Wine Industry Co. Ltd. 757001 - 368 757369(Note1) - 10%

Taizhou Changyu Winery Wine Sales - 570246Co. Ltd.("Taizhou Changyu”). (Note2) 926396 (356150) - 10%

Sub-total 2067117 - (344662) 1722455 -

Total 34864748 - (1975116) 32889632 6233435

Note 1: The Group has appointed one director to each of these investees.Note 2: The Group has appointed two directors to this investee.

151Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

10 Investment properties

Plants and

buildings

Cost

31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025 81165619

Accumulated depreciation

31 December 2024 (59205168)

Charge for the year (2060223)

31 December 2025 (61265391)

Carrying amount

31 December 2025 19900228

31 December 2024 21960451

11 Fixed assets

(1) Fixed assets

Item Plant & buildings Machinery &equipment Motor vehicles Total

Cost

31 December 2024 5857616706 2849771289 22112010 8729500005

Purchases 13915673 54534793 1542630 69993096

Transfers from construction

in progress 13110436 7519994 148767 20779197

Disposals or written-offs during

the year (24176068) (5613489) (570424) (30359981)

Disposal of subsidiaries during

the year (8514910) (214746) (9781) (8739437)

31 December 2025 5851951837 2905997841 23223202 8781172880

Accumulated depreciation

31 December 2024 (1450718306) (1696378973) (20367548) (3167464827)

Charge for the year (157055747) (151375055) (1554978) (309985780)

Disposals or written-offs during

the year 7877779 2536230 399637 10813646

Disposal of subsidiaries during

the year 4587079 9779 9238 4606096

31 December 2025 (1595309195) (1845208019) (21513651) (3462030865)

Provision for impairment

31 December 2024 and 31

December 2025 - (10363383) - (10363383)

Carrying amount

31 December 2025 4256642642 1050426439 1709551 5308778632

31 December 2024 4406898400 1143028933 1744462 5551671795

As at 31 December 2025 ownership restricted net value of fixed assets is RMB 34165994

(31 December 2024: RMB 32467803) referring to Note V. 52.

152Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Temporarily idle fixed assets

Item Cost Accumulated Provision fordepreciation impairment Carrying amount

Machinery equipment 29423698 (19060315) (10363383) -

Total 29423698 (19060315) (10363383) -

(3) Fixed assets leased out under operating leases

Item Carrying amount atthe end of the year

Plant & buildings 83302814

Machinery equipment 931

Fixed assets pending certificates of ownership

Item Carrying amount Reason why thecertificates are pending

Dormitories main building and reception

building of Chateau Changge 250144458 Processing

European town main building and service

building of AFIP 147270890 Processing

Fermentation shop and workshop of Zhangyu

(Ningxia) 769349 Processing

Office experiment building and workshop of

Fermentation Centre 3389424 Processing

Fermentation shop of Zhangyu (Jingyang) 3490263 Processing

Finished goods warehouse and workshop of

Kylin Packaging 1762103 Processing

Others 712724 Processing

The buildings without property certificate above have no significant impact on the Group’s

management.

12 Construction in progress

(1) Construction in progress

20252024

Project Book value Provision for Carryingimpairment amount Book value

Provision for Carrying

impairment amount

Renovation of Chateau Changge 2844037 - 2844037 91743 - 91743

Renovation of the Changyu Wine Culture

Museum 702063 - 702063 - - -

Refurbishment of wine production line

equipment - - - 7202959 - 7202959

Upgrade and renovation of the main

building of Chateau Changyu AFIP - - - 1128971 - 1128971

Other Companies’ Construction Project 766988 - 766988 1753699 - 1753699

Total 4313088 - 4313088 10177372 - 10177372

153Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Movements of major construction projects in progress during the year

Attributable to: Interest

Item Budget Opening Additions Transfers to Other Closing

Percentage of Accumulated Interest rate for Sources of

(RMB million) balance during the year fixed assets transfers out balance actual cost to capitalisedbudget (%) interest capitalised for capitalisation fundingthe year in 2025 (%)

Renovation of Chateau Changge 4 91743 2752294 - - 2844037 79% - - - Self-raised

Renovation of the Changyu Wine

Culture Museum 3 - 702063 - - 702063 26% - - - Self-raised

Refurbishment of wine production

line equipment 9 7202959 113208 (7316167) - - 86% - - - Self-raised

Upgrade and renovation of the

main building of Chateau 3 1128971 1253428 - (2382399) - 80% - - - Self-raised

Changyu AFIP

Industrial park enhancement project for

tourism purpose 12 - 11556851 (11556851) - - 100% - - - Self-raised

154Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

13 Bearer biological assets

Bearer biological assets are vines which measured in cost method.Item Immature Mature biologicalbiological assets assets Total

Original book value

31 December 2024 16596341 107115596 123711937

Additions during the year

- Increase in cultivated 974076 50459 1024535

- Transferred to mature - - -

Decrease during the year - (1408323) (1408323)

31 December 2025 17570417 105757732 123328149

Accumulated amortisation

31 December 2024 - (57227973) (57227973)

Charge for the year - (6437416) (6437416)

Decrease during the year - 435954 435954

31 December 2025 - (63229435) (63229435)

Carrying amount

31 December 2025 17570417 42528297 60098714

31 December 2024 16596341 49887623 66483964

As at 31 December 2025 there is no biological asset with ownership restricted (31 December

2024: Nil).

As at 31 December 2025 no provision for impairment of biological asset of the Group was

recognised as there is no any indication exists (31 December 2024: Nil).

14 Right-of-use assets

As a lessee

Item Plant&buildings Lands Others Total

Cost

Balance at the beginning of

the year 82555594 84681091 1697986 168934671

Additions during the year 2790749 - - 2790749

Decreases during the year (42518483) - (1697986) (44216469)

Balance at the end of the year 42827860 84681091 - 127508951

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at the beginning of

the year (57562203) (37913220) (1697986) (97173409)

Charge for the year (15656522) (2624440) - (18280962)

Decreases during the year 41499943 - 1697986 43197929

Balance at the end of the year (31718782) (40537660) - (72256442)

Carrying amounts

At the end of the year 11109078 44143431 - 55252509

At the beginning of the year 24993391 46767871 - 71761262

155Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

15 Intangible assets

Item Land use rights Software licenses Trademarks Total

Original book value

31 December 2024 444520847 105174442 191250359 740945648

Additions during the year

- Purchase 460557 2171883 422696 3055136

Decreases during the year

- Disposal or retirement - (270056) - (270056)

- Disposal of subsidiaries - (150933) - (150933)

31 December 2025 444981404 106925336 191673055 743579795

Accumulated amortisation

31 December 2024 (114683586) (81965845) (16589834) (213239265)

Additions during the year

- Charge for the year (7209284) (7948008) (2605875) (17763167)

Decreases during the year

- Disposal or retirement - 270056 - 270056

- Disposal of subsidiaries - 83218 - 83218

31 December 2025 (121892870) (89560579) (19195709) (230649158)

Carrying amount

31 December 2025 323088534 17364757 172477346 512930637

31 December 2024 329837261 23208597 174660525 527706383

As at 31 December 2025 the Group has land use right with infinite useful lives of RMB

32719900 (31 December 2024:RMB 32503590) representing the freehold land held by

Chile Indomita Wine Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate under relevant Chile and Australia

laws on which the amortisation is not required.As at 31 December 2025 the Group’s trademark rights with indefinite useful life consist of

trademark rights held by Via Indómita that was valued at RMB 144921810 (31 December

2024: RMB 144921810) and trademark rights held by Kilikanoon Wines that was valued at

RMB 11818386 (31 December 2024: RMB 11818386). The recoverable amount of the

trademark is determined according to the present value of the expected future cash flows

generated from the asset group to which the single assets of trademark right belongs. The

management prepares the cash flow projection for future 5 years (the “projecting period”)

based on the latest financial budget assumption and estimates the cash flows after the future

5 years (the “subsequent period”). The pretax discount rates applied to cash flow projections

by Via Indómita and Kilikanoon Wines were 12.3% (2024: 12.5%) and 13.1% (2024: 13.6%)

respectively.The estimated long-term average growth rate of cash flows after 5 years is 0.0%

- 2.5% (2024: 0.0% - 2.0%) which represents the long-term average growth rate for the

industry or the region in which the company operates.According to the result of impairment assessment by the end of 31 December 2025 the

management believes there is no impairment loss on those trademarks with infinite useful

lives of the Group (31 December 2024: Nil).As at 31 December 2025 there is no ownership restricted net value of intangible assets. (31

December 2024: Nil ).

156Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

16 Goodwill

(1) Changes in goodwill

Name of investee or events from Note 31 December Additions during Disposals during 31 Decemberwhich goodwill arose 2024 the year the year 2025

Original book value

Etablissements Roullet Fransac

(“Roullet Fransac”) (a)(b) 13112525 - (13112525) -

Hacienda y Viedos Marqués del

Atrio S.L (“Hacienda”) (a) 92391901 - - 92391901

Chile Indomita Wine Group (a) 6870115 - - 6870115

Australia Kilikanoon Estate (a) 37063130 - - 37063130

Sub-total 149437671 - (13112525) 136325146

Impairment provision

Hacienda y Viedos Marqués del

Atrio S.L (“Hacienda”) (11225459) - - (11225459)

Australia Kilikanoon Estate (37063130) - - (37063130)

Sub-total (48288589) - - (48288589)

Carrying amount 101149082 - (13112525) 88036557

(a) The Group acquired Fransac Sales Hacienda and Mirefleurs Chile Indomita Wine

Group and Australia Kilikanoon Estate in December 2013 September 2015 July 2017

and January 2018 respectively resulting in respective goodwill amounting to

RMB13112525 RMB92391901 RMB 6870115 and RMB37063130. The

goodwill had been allocated to corresponding asset groups for impairment testing.(b) In June 2025 the Group transferred 100% equity interest in Etablissements RoulletFransac a wholly-owned subsidiary of Francs Champs Participations SAS (“FrancsChamps”) resulting in a reduction of RMB 13112525 in goodwill.

(2) Provision for impairment of goodwill

The Group has allocated the above goodwill to relevant asset groups for impairment testing.As at 31 December 2025 Australia Kilikanoon Estate has made full provision for impairment

of goodwill and Atrio has made provision for impairment amounted to RMB 11225459 for the

current period.The recoverable amount of the asset group is determined according to the present value of

the expected future cash flows. The management prepares the cash flow projection for

future 5 years (the “projecting period”) based on the latest financial budget assumption and

estimates the cash flows after the future 5 years (the “subsequent period”). The pretax

discount rate used in calculating the recoverable amounts of Hacienda and Mirefleurs

Indomita Wine are 12.6% and 12.3% respectively (2024: 11.7% and 12.5%). The key

assumption is the growth rate of annual revenue of relevant subsidiaries which is computed

based on the expected growth rate of each subsidiary and long-term average growth rates of

relevant industries. The annual revenue growth rates for Dicot Partners SL and Via Indómita

during the budget period were 4.9% to 14.8% and 2.9% to 13.9% respectively; the revenue

growth rates during the stable period were 1.5% and 2.5% respectively. Other relevant key

assumption is budget gross profit margin which is determined based on the historical

performance of each subsidiary and its expectations for market development. The average

gross profit margins for Dicot Partners SL and Via Indómita during the budget period were

42.1% and 40.7% to 45.4% respectively; the average gross profit margins during the stable

period were 42.1% and 45.4% respectively.

157Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

17 Long-term deferred expenses

Item 31 December 2024 Additions Amortisationduring the year for the year 31 December 2025

Land requisition fee 41485895 - (1112922) 40372973

Greening fee 101735181 - (8503625) 93231556

Leasehold improvement 149320615 6422034 (10218302) 145524347

Others 6252011 188822 (2342653) 4098180

Total 298793702 6610856 (22177502) 283227056

18 Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

(1) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Item Deductible or taxable Deferred tax assets/ Deductible or taxable Deferred tax assets/

temporary differences (liabilities) temporary differences (liabilities)

Deferred tax assets:

Provision for impairment of

assets 57630494 14539423 40661496 10437775

Unrealised profits of

intra-group transactions 416323375 104080844 417770236 104442560

Unpaid bonus 120048950 30012237 123258072 30814518

Termination benefits 5316990 1329247 6739412 1684853

Deductible tax losses 250789836 61117483 280061166 68206780

Deferred income 19386932 4151683 25938817 5540954

Effect of the lease standard 1798945 449737 3462626 865659

Sub-total 871295522 215680654 897891825 221993099

Deferred tax liabilities:

Revaluation due to business

combinations involving

entities not under common 22236051 6435261 24447790 7076871

control

Effect of the lease standard 714534 178633 1069168 267294

Sub-total 22950585 6613894 25516958 7344165

(2) Details of unrecognised deferred tax assets

Item 2025 2024

Deductible tax losses 546736496 478477359

(3) Expiration of deductible tax losses for unrecognised deferred tax assets

Year 2025 2024

2025-70528510

20264552866960274856

2027123557586123557586

2028114766551117444729

2029106434373106671678

2030156449317-

Total 546736496 478477359

158Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

19 Other non-current assets

Item 2025 2024

Prepaid for Construction fee 43735 3554409

20 Short-term loans

Item 2025 2024

Unsecured loans 68518537 63222270

Mortgaged loans 158792031 126552126

Guaranteed loans 13364220 26365950

Total 240674788 216140346

As at 31 December 2025 details of short-term borrowings were as follows:

Interest rate at the

Amount Amount Nature of Interest rateinterest rate end of the year

RMB % %

Mortgaged loans (USD) 12125000 85461852 Fixed 5.34% - 5.85% 5.34% - 5.85%

Credit loans (RMB) 50000000 50000000 Floating 1 YEAR LPR-0.95% 2.11%

Mortgaged loans (EUR) 8904156 73330179 Floating 2.20% -3.10% 2.20% -3.10%

Secured loan (AUD) 2850000 13364220 Floating BBSW+1.50% 5.90%

Credit loans (USD) 1000000 7048400 Fixed 5.65% 5.65%

Credit loans (EUR) 1392768 11470137 Floating 3.00% -3.90% 3.00% -3.90%

Total 240674788

On 31 December 2025 Chile Indomita Wine Group pledged its fixed assets to Banco

Scotiabank and Banco de Chile to borrow USD 12125000 (equivalent to RMB

85461852) (31 December 2024: USD 12375000 (equivalent to RMB 90634266).

As at 31 December 2025 the euro-denominated mortgage borrowing amounted to EUR

8904156 (equivalent to RMB 73330179) (31 December 2024: EUR 4772694

equivalent to RMB 35917860) which arose from accounts receivable factoring arranged

by Dicot Partners SL with banks including Banco Santander BBVA Bankinter.On 31 December 2025 the secured loan represented the secured loan of Australia

Kilikanoon Estate of AUD2850000 (equivalent to RMB 13364220) (31 December 2024:

AUD 5850000 equivalent to RMB 26365950). The guarantee was provided by the

Company for Kilikanoon Wines.

159Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

21 Accounts payable

(1) Details of accounts payable are as follows:

Ageing 2025 2024

Within 1 year (inclusive) 318780204 413307306

Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive) 795028 2486147

Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive) 748646 372036

Over 3 years 1608290 1344950

Total 321932168 417510439

(2) There is no significant accounts payable with ageing of more than one year.

22 Contract liabilities

Item As at As at31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Receipt in advance 134708926 127855694

Withholding sales rebates 358537 234659

Total 135067463 128090353

Contract liabilities primarily relate to the Group’s advances from sales contracts of specific

customers and the withholding sales rebates. Relevant contract liabilities are recognised as

revenue when the control of the goods is transferred to the customer.

23 Employee benefits payable

(1) Employee benefits payable:

Note 31 December 2024 Additions during Decrease duringthe year the year 31 December 2025

Short-term employee

benefits (2) 159642385 372668332 (375423515) 156887202

Post-employment

benefits - defined (3) 323120 43083160 (43084855) 321425

contribution plans

Termination benefits 6739412 2354473 (3776895) 5316990

Total 166704917 418105965 (422285265) 162525617

160Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Short-term employee benefits

31 December 2024 Additions during Decrease duringthe year the year 31 December 2025

Salaries bonuses

allowances 156491000 322837197 (325398698) 153929499

Staff welfare 1270097 14312577 (14297118) 1285556

Social insurance 302052 19788935 (19892484) 198503

Medical insurance 302020 18584860 (18688447) 198433

Work-related injury

insurance 32 1196720 (1196682) 70

Maternity insurance - 7355 (7355) -

Housing fund 38581 12672209 (12668009) 42781

Labour union fee staff and

workers’ education fee 1540655 3057414 (3167206) 1430863

Total 159642385 372668332 (375423515) 156887202

(3) Post-employment benefits - defined contribution plans

31 December 2024 Additions during Decrease duringthe year the year 31 December 2025

Basic pension insurance 321807 41662642 (41664434) 320015

Unemployment insurance 1313 1420518 (1420421) 1410

Total 323120 43083160 (43084855) 321425

24 Taxes payable

Item 2025 2024

Value-added tax 27831972 39051407

Consumption tax 42140635 40806933

Corporate income tax 69531572 88479855

Individual income tax 786256 828712

Tax on the use of urban land 2302126 2301066

Education surcharges 3221254 3857746

Urban maintenance and construction tax 4495333 5372605

Others 8249786 8448730

Total 158558934 189147054

25 Other payables

Note 31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Others (1) 332855775 398149521

Total 332855775 398149521

161Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(1) Others

(a) Details of others by nature are as follows:

Item 2025 2024

Deposit payable to dealer 156861946 170639777

Advertising fee payable 43523608 44729221

Payables for repurchase of treasury shares 37880941 70704426

Trademarks 17082233 18630742

Freight charges payable 18179784 21041131

Deposits due to suppliers 16393705 16515150

Equipment and construction fee payable 11523560 13160841

Contracting fee payable 3942153 3179094

Staff deposit 1480476 735016

Others 25987369 38814123

Total 332855775 398149521

(b) There are no significant others aged over one year accured this year.

26 Other current liabilities

Item 2025 2024

Refund liabilities arising from rights of return 7613210 16425141

Tax to be transferred out as sales 19580652 24339101

Total 27193862 40764242

27 Non-current liabilities due within one year

Non-current liabilities due within one year by category are as follows:

Item 2025 2024

Long-term loans due within one year 65453059 61161578

Lease liabilities due within one year 9987851 18788191

Total 75440910 79949769

28 Long-term loans

Long-term loans by category

Item Note 2025 2024

Credit loans 117827899 111798781

Less: Long-term loans due

within one year V.27 65453059 61161578

Total 52374840 50637203

162Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

As at 31 December 2025 details of long-term borrowings were as follows:

Amount Nature of

Interest rate Long-term Long-term

Amount interest Interest rate at the end of loans due loans due

rate the year within one after one

RMB % % year year

Credit loans (EUR) 517231 4259657 Fixed 2.80% - 2.80% -4.65% 4.65% 2619989 1639668

Credit loans (EUR) 13790085 113568242 Floating 3.10% - 3.10% -5.83% 5.83% 62833070 50735172

Total 117827899 65453059 52374840

As at 31 December 2025 Credit loans (EUR) were EUR 14307316 borrowed by Banco

Santander BBVA Caja Rural de Navarr Caixa Bank etc. (equivalent of RMB 117827899)

(31 December 2024: EUR14855599 equivalent of RMB 111798781).

29 Lease liabilities

Item Note 2025 2024

Long-term lease liabilities 29425681 46331020

Less: Lease liabilities due within one

year V.27 9987851 18788191

Total 19437830 27542829

The specific arrangement of leases activities of the Group refers to Note 53.

30 Deferred income

Item 31 December 2024 Additions during Decrease duringthe year the year 31 December 2025

Government grants 25938817 1800000 (8351885) 19386932

163Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Government grants:

Additions of Amounts

Liability 31 December 2024 government grants recognised in otherincome during 31 December 2025

Related to

during the year assets/incomethe year

Industrial development support Government

project 8200000 - (4100000) 4100000 grants relatedto assets

Government

Retaining wall subsidies 7847333 1800000 (1245143) 8402190 grants related

to assets

Xinjiang industrial revitalisation Government

and technological 7110000 - (1422000) 5688000 grants related

transformation project to assets

Special fund for efficient Government

water-saving irrigation project 667000 - (162000) 505000 grants relatedto assets

Subsidy for economic and Government

energy-saving technological 256600 - (128300) 128300 grants related

transformation projects to assets

Subsidies for construction of Government

scenic spots 195184 - (43730) 151454 grants relatedto assets

Improvement of service facilities Government

in scenic spots 264000 - (29367) 234633 grants relatedto assets

Technology research and

industrial subsidies for utilizing Related to

China-produced oak for 1398700 - (1221345) 177355 income

winemaking

Total 25938817 1800000 (8351885) 19386932

31 Share capital

Changes during the year

Balance at the

beginning of the Release of Cancellation of Balance at the end

year repurchased of the yearlock-up shares shares

Unrestricted RMB

ordinary shares 455181295 - - 455181295

Restricted RMB

ordinary shares 4639398 - (2153772) 2485626

(Note1)

Foreign shares

listed

domestically 212003207 - (12430000) 199573207

(Note2)

Total shares 671823900 - (14583772) 657240128

164Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Note1: On 25 July 2025 the Group convened its 3rd meeting of the Compensation

Committee the 2nd meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 1st meeting of the

9th Board of Supervisors for 2025. During these meetings the following proposals

were deliberated and approved the Proposal on the Failure to Meet the Unlocking

Conditions for the Second Unlocking Period under the Company’s 2023 Restricted

Share Incentive Plan and the Proposal on the Repurchase Cancellation and Price

Adjustment of Certain Restricted Shares under the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share

Incentive Plan. On 12 August 2025 the Group held its first extraordinary general

meeting for 2025 during which the Proposal on the Repurchase Cancellation and

Price Adjustment of Certain Restricted Shares under the Company’s 2023 Restricted

Share Incentive Plan was deliberated and approved. The Group repurchased and

cancelled 289467 restricted shares that had been granted but not yet unlocked due to

departure of incentive recipients or changes in their roles that rendered them no longer

ineligible for the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan. The Group also

repurchased and cancelled 1864305 restricted shares that failed to unlock as

recipients failed to meet individual performance targets during the second unlocking

period. Consequently a total of 2153772 restricted shared were repurchased and

cancelled. The aforementioned repurchase and cancellation resulted in a decrease of

RMB 2153772 in the Group’s share capital a decrease of RMB 30669713 in capital

reserve and a reduction of RMB 32823485 in treasury shares in 2025.Note2: The Group held the 11th meeting of the 9th Board of Directors on 16 April 2025 and

the 2024 annual general meeting on 23 May 2025 during which the Proposal on

Repurchasing Certain of the Company’s Foreign-Invested Shares Listed in China (B

Shares) was deliberated and approved. Between 25 June 2025 and 8 September

2025 the Group repurchased 12430000 B shares in aggregate by way of call auction

through the special account for repurchase at a total amount of RMB 99855332. The

Group completed de-registration of these B shares with Shenzhen Branch of China

Securities Depository and Clearing Co. Ltd. on 17 December 2025. The transaction

resulted in a decrease of RMB 12430000 in the Group’s share capital a decrease of

RMB 87425332 in capital reserve as well as an increase and subsequent decrease

of RMB 99855332 in treasury shares.

32 Capital reserve

Items Note 31 December

Additions Decrease

2024 during during the

31 December

the year year 2025

Share premium (1) 451532723 - (118095045) 333437678

Others 30610824 - - 30610824

Total 482143547 - (118095045) 364048502

(1) During the reporting period the Group repurchased and cancelled 12430000 B shares

of the Company resulting in a decrease of RMB 87425332 in share premium. Refer to

Note V. 31 for details.During the reporting period the Group repurchased and cancelled 2153772 restricted

shares resulting in a decrease of RMB 30669713 in share premium. See Note V. 31

for details.

165Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

33 Treasury shares

Balance at the

Item beginning of the Additions during Decrease during Balance at the

year the year the year end of the year

Treasury shares 70704426 99855332 (132678817) 37880941

Total 70704426 99855332 (132678817) 37880941

During the reporting period the Group repurchased and cancelled certain restricted shares

due to departure of incentive recipients or changes in their roles that rendered them no longer

ineligible for the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan. This resulted in a

decrease of RMB 289467 in share capital. The Group also repurchased and cancelled

restricted shares that failed to unlock due to recipients not meeting individual performance

targets during the second unlocking period. This resulted in a decrease of RMB 1864305 in

share capital and a decreased of RMB 32823485 in treasury shares accordingly. For details

see Note V.31.The Group repurchased and cancelled 12430000 B shares resulting in an increase and

decrease in treasury shares of RMB 99855332 respectively during the period. Please refer

to note V.31.

34 Other comprehensive income

Balance at the Accrued during the year Balance at the

beginning of Less: Net-of-tax

the year Previously amount Net-of-tax

end of the

Item attributable to Before-tax recognised Less:

year

attributable to amount

shareholders amount amount Income tax shareholders attributable to

attributable to

shareholders

of the transferred to expenses of the non-controllin of the

Company profit or loss Company g interests Company

Items that may be

reclassified to profit

or loss

Translation

differences

arising from

translation of (39714972) 25903830 - - 23385262 2518568 (16329710)

foreign currency

financial

statements

35 Surplus reserve

Item 31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Statutory surplus reserve 342732000 342732000

In accordance with the Company Law and the Articles of Association Company the Company

appropriated 10% of its net profit to statutory surplus reserve. The appropriation to the

statutory surplus reserve may be ceased when the accumulated appropriation reaches over

50% of the registered capital of the Company. The Company does not appropriate net profit

to the surplus reserve in 2025 as surplus reserve of the Company is above 50% of the

registered capital.The Company can appropriate discretionary surplus reserve after appropriation of the

statutory surplus reserve. Discretionary surplus reserve can be utilised to offset the deficit or

increase the share capital after approval.

166Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

36 Retained earnings

Item Note 2025 2024

Retained earnings at the beginning of the

year 9232928370 9273629318

Add: Net profits for the year attributable to

shareholders of the Company 71291303 305210999

Less: Dividends to ordinary shares (1) (266782075) (345911947)

Retained earnings at the end of the year (2) 9037437598 9232928370

(1) Dividends in respect of ordinary shares declared during the year

As approved by the general meeting of shareholders on May 23 2025 the Company

distributed cash dividends of RMB 0.4 per share (2024: RMB 0.5 per share) to common

shareholders on June 20 2025 totaling RMB268729560 (2024: RMB346124780 ).During the reporting period the Group repurchased and cancelled 2153772 restricted

shares granted under the Group’s Restricted Share Incentive Plan and recovered cash

dividends of RMB 1947485.

(2) Retained earnings at the end of the year

As at 31 December 2025 the consolidated retained earnings attributable to the Company

included an appropriation of RMB 73306833 (2024: RMB 64459076 ) to surplus reserve

made by the subsidiaries.

37 Operating income and operating costs

Item 2025 2024Income Cost Income Cost

Principal activities 2914372110 1300520369 3196761585 1360000070

Other operating activities 74295412 29304632 80516762 32602329

Total 2988667522 1329825001 3277278347 1392602399

Including: Revenue from

contracts with 2982029491 1325520521 3271223512 1387836538

customers

Rent income 6638031 4304480 6054835 4765861

(1) Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

Type of contract 2025 2024

By type of goods or services

- Liquor 2914372110 3196761585

- Others 67657381 74461927

By timing of transferring goods or services

- Revenue recognised at a point in time 2982029491 3271223512

(2) Geographical regions of operating income and operating costs:

Type of contract 2025 2024Income Cost Income Cost

By geographical regions

167Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

- China 2370215804 962299411 2685914511 1031980984

- Other countries and regions 618451718 367525590 591363836 360621415

Total 2988667522 1329825001 3277278347 1392602399

38 Taxes and surcharges

Item 2025 2024

Consumption tax 172905966 185547704

Urban maintenance and construction tax 22947535 23268173

Education surcharges 15787621 16775249

Property tax 34748272 33918780

Tax on the use of urban land 10030712 9869535

Stamp duty 3489633 4022461

Others 1159661 360727

Total 261069400 273762629

39 Selling and distribution expenses

Item 2025 2024

Marketing fee 299546194 322040390

Salaries and benefits 277687005 294724158

Labour service fee 92140010 86440275

Advertising fee 47593280 63037709

Depreciation expense 48682432 51846831

Design and production fee 13096115 19561846

Travelling expenses 29772083 29989425

Trademarks expenses 16266578 17770743

Storage rental 23496831 25233942

Conference fee 12364580 16578022

Water electricity and gas fee 12753684 12987461

Others 72929769 72769618

Total 946328561 1012980420

40 General and administrative expenses

Item 2025 2024

Salaries and benefits 88580459 96337276

Depreciation expenses 96644282 99816234

Repair costs 11826773 12001516

Administrative expenses 22168941 19512898

Amortisation of greening fee 17123717 17550658

Amortisation expenses 15889274 15903477

Safety production costs 8632180 9793378

Security and cleaning fee 8342417 8593907

Contracting fee 4108056 3913648

Others 27488348 30488889

Total 300804447 313911881

168Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

41 Financial expenses

Item 2025 2024

Interest expenses from loans and payables 17307226 30125387

Interest expenses from lease liabilities 790677 4136343

Interest income from deposits (19698919) (34643667)

Exchange (gains)/losses (14911624) 10911603

Other financial expenses 1165694 2306407

Total (15346946) 12836073

42 Other income

Item 2025 2024 Related toassets/income

Industrial development support project 4100000 4100000 Government grantsrelated to assets

Xinjiang Industrial Revitalization and

Technological Transformation Project 1422000 1422000

Government grants

related to assets

Wine production capacity construction - 1200000 Government grantsproject related to assets

Subsidies for retaining wall 1245143 988000 Government grantsrelated to assets

Others - Government grants related to 363397 396617 Government grantsassets related to assets

Special funds for the development of

enterprises 5230100 16700000 Related to income

Tax rebates 6422149 13297771 Related to income

Regional sales incentive fund 6010625 2800000 Related to income

Wine Industry Development Project 2479000 1224301 Related to income

Technology research and industrial

subsidies for China-produced oak 1221345 1361300 Related to income

wine-making

Talent development funds from Shihezi

government 1200000 2200000 Related to income

Funds for the integration development

project of agricultural industry 284100 536000 Related to income

Others - Government grants related to

income 5159816 6387921 Related to income

Total 35137675 52613910

Other income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and losses.

169Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

43 Investment losses

Investment losses by items

Item 2025 2024

Long-term equity investment losses under

equity method (1975116) (4420872)

Investment profit arising from disposal of

subsidiaries 1041400 -

Total (933716) (4420872)

44 Credit (losses)/reversal

Item 2025 2024

Accounts receivable (332283) 5545725

Other receivable (18844440) (3726890)

Total (19176723) 1818835

45 Impairment losses

Item 2025 2024

Long-term equity investments 6233435 -

Inventories 1791895 1450966

Goodwill - 6014534

Total 8025330 7465500

46 Gains from asset disposals

Item 2025 2024

Gains from asset disposals 307134 132116926

Gains from disposal of assets during reporting period has been included in non-recurring

gains and losses.

47 Non-operating income and non-operating expenses

(1) Non-operating income by item is as follows:

Item 2025 2024

Insurance compensation 672000 1709700

Net income from fine 3029197 1501900

Others 4004827 1766330

Total 7706024 4977930

Non-operating income during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and

losses.

170Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Non-operating expenses

Item 2025 2024

Losses from disposal of non-current assets 283885 1868546

Donations provided 714905 1416240

Compensation penalty and fine expenses 1138254 127736

Others 817092 320552

Total 2954136 3733074

Non-operating expenses during reporting period has been included in non-recurring gains and

losses.

48 Income tax expenses

Item Note 2025 2024

Current tax expense for the year based on

tax law and regulations 76177873 115078031

Changes in deferred tax assets/liabilities (1) 5582174 (1850459)

Total 81760047 113227572

(1) The analysis of changes in deferred tax is set out below:

Item 2025 2024

Origination of temporary differences 5582174 (1850459)

Total 5582174 (1850459)

(2) Reconciliation between income tax expenses and accounting profit:

Item 2025 2024

Profit before taxation 156605168 427554857

Estimated income tax at 25% 39151292 106888714

Effect of different tax rates applied by subsidiaries 733961 1503486

Effect of non-taxable income - (25961339)

Effect of non-deductible costs expense and losses 2549072 6891065

Effect of using deductible losses for which no

deferred tax asset was recognized in previous (7637872) (3134547)

periods

Effect of deductible losses of deferred tax assets not

recognised for the year 39112329 25217629

Deferred tax assets written-off 7851265 1822564

Income tax expenses 81760047 113227572

171Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

49 Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share

(1) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated as dividing consolidated net profit attributable to

ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares

outstanding:

20252024

Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company 71291303 305210999

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

outstanding 662765035 684370832

Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) 0.11 0.45

Weighted average number of ordinary shares is calculated as follows:

20252024

Issued ordinary shares at the beginning of the year 667184502 685464000

Effect of repurchasing shares (4419467) (1666666)

Effects of unlocking of ordinary shares subject to

sales restrictions - 573498

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at the

end of the year 662765035 684370832

(2) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing consolidated net profit (diluted)

attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of

ordinary shares outstanding (diluted):

Note 2025 2024

Consolidated net profit attributable to

ordinary shareholders of the Company (a) 71291303 305210999

(Dilute)

Weighted average number of ordinary

shares outstanding (Dilute) (b) 662765035 684370832

Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share) 0.11 0.45

(a) Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company (diluted) is

calculated as follows:

20252024

Consolidated net profit attributable to

ordinary shareholders of the Company 71291303 305210999

Consolidated net profit attributable to

ordinary shareholders of the Company 71291303 305210999

(diluted)

172Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(b) The weighted average number of the Company’s ordinary shares (diluted) is calculated

as follows:

20252024

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

at 31 December 662765035 684370832

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

(diluted) at the end of the year 662765035 684370832

50 Cash flow statement

(1) Cash relating to operating activities

a. Proceeds relating to other operating activities:

Item 2025 2024

Government grants 28585790 45969993

Interest income from bank 17529757 29707469

Penalty income 3029197 1501900

Others 1153216 3857611

Total 50297960 81036973

b. Payments relating to other operating activities:

Item 2025 2024

Selling and distribution expenses 416258276 512511750

General and administrative expenses 99690432 105557429

Others 24987599 23092431

Total 540936307 641161610

(2) Cash relating to investing activities

a. Proceeds relating to significant investing activities:

Item 2025 2024

Recovery of fixed deposits 93200000 464200000

Disposal of subsidiaries 25831272 -

Total 119031272 464200000

b. Payments relating to significant investing activities:

Item 2025 2024

Investments in fixed deposits 60200000 288650000

Acquisition of fixed assets and construction in

progress 21805284 74604013

Total 82005284 363254013

173Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(3) Cash relating to financing activities

a. Proceeds relating to other financing activities:

Item 2025 2024

Repurchase of treasury shares(Note V.33) 99855332 178084318

Cancellation of restricted shares (Note V.33) 32823485 6487150

Cash paid for lease 20472317 26235103

Payment for acquisition of non-controlling

interests - 16506915

Total 153151134 227313486

b. Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

Balance at the Additions during the year Decreases during the year Balance at the

beginning of end of

the year Cash Non-cash Cash Non-cash the year

Short-term loan 216140346 461506851 - (433053481) (3918928) 240674788

Long-term loan 50637203 65811218 - - (64073581) 52374840

Lease liabilities 27542829 - 3581426 (1684125) (10002300) 19437830

Non-current liabilities due

within one year 79949769 - 74061432 (78570291) - 75440910

Other accounts payable -

dividends payable - - 274909214 (274909214) - -

Other accounts payable -

interest payable - - 18097903 (18097903) - -

Other accounts payable -

payables for repurchase of 70704426 - 99855332 (132678817) - 37880941

treasury shares

Total 444974573 527318069 470505307 (938993831) (77994809) 425809309

174Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

51 Supplementary information on cash flow statement

(1) Supplement to cash flow statement

a. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities:

Item 2025 2024

Net profit 74845121 314327285

Add: Credit/asset impairment losses 27202053 5646665

Depreciation of fixed assets and

investment property 312046003 302028852

Amortisation of intangible assets 17763167 18740240

Amortisation of long-term deferred

expenses 22177502 21658422

Amortisation of productive biological

assets 6437416 13833533

Depreciation of ROU assets 18280962 20744479

Profits from disposal of fixed assets

intangible assets and other long-term (307134) (132116926)

assets

Financial expenses 15325664 32778256

Equity incentive reversal - (4016467)

Investment losses 933716 4420872

Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax

assets 6312445 (474895)

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities (730271) (1375564)

Decrease/(increase) in gross

inventories 61122950 (140130935)

(Increase)/decrease in operating

receivables (32106931) 268230903

(Decrease) in operating payables (173479204) (326553653)

Net cash flows from operating activities 355823459 397741067

b. Significant investing and financing activities not requiring the use of cash:

Item 2025 2024

Payment of construction in progress and other

long-term assets by bank acceptances 40268965 37753184

c. Change in cash and cash equivalents:

Item 2025 2024

Cash equivalents at the end of the year 1839128089 1717727551

Less:Cash equivalents at the beginning of the

year 1717727551 1963155752

Net increase /(decrease) in cash and cash

equivalents 121400538 (245428201)

175Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Details of cash and cash equivalents

Item 2025 2024

Cash at bank and on hand

Including: Cash on hand 18877 27228

Bank deposits available on demand 1839109212 1717700323

Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 1839128089 1717727551

52 Assets with restrictive ownership title or right of use

Item Opening balance Balance at theend of the year Reason for restriction

The Company deposits and

Cash at bank and on hand 1470579 4110000 Escrow account for migrant

workers' wages etc.Account receivable (i) 35917860 73330179 Short-term borrowingsmortgage from Atrio

Fixed assets 32467803 34165994 Short-term borrowings fromHacienda

Total 69856242 111606173

(i) As at 31 December 2025 the amount of accounts receivable with restricted ownership

is EUR 8904156 equivalent of RMB 73330179 hich refers to accounts receivable

Atrio conducted for factoring from Banco de Sabadell S.A. Etc. (31 December 2024:

EUR 4772694 equivalent of RMB 35917860).

53 Leases

(1) As a lessee

Item 2025 2024

Short-term lease expenses for which the

practical expedient has been applied 245034 386346

Total cash outflow for leases 21124354 26621449

The Group leases buildings and motor vehicles with the lease terms of 1 year or less and all

of these leases are short-term leases. The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use

assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

(2) As a lessor

Item 2025 2024

Lease income 6638031 6054835

The Group leased out some machineries in 2023 and 2024 with a lease term within 1

year. The Group has classified these leases as operating leases because they do not

transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to the ownership of the

assets.

176Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The undiscounted lease receipts to be received by the Group after the balance sheet date are

as follows:

Item 2025 2024

Within 1 year (inclusive) 5217303 5872890

Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive) 5195284 5872890

Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive) 1376147 5850872

Over 3 years but within 4 years (inclusive) - 1941507

Total 11788734 19538159

VI. Research and development expenses

Presentation by nature

Item 2025 2024

Salaries 7557252 7362919

Diagnostic test fees 2882115 2600375

Consultancy fee 1511544 1412609

Material consumption 5960086 4242275

Others 3531822 3920065

Total 21442819 19538243

Including: research and development expenditures

that are expensed 21442819 19538243

177Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

VII. Change of consolidation scope

1 Disposal of subsidiaries

Transactions or events resulting in loss of control over subsidiaries

Difference between

consideration Fair value of

Name of Shareholding being Disposal method on received and the

Proportion of remaining equity

enterprise Date of losing control

Consideration on the Basis for determining remaining interests on the date

date of losing control disposed on the date the date of losing related share of netof losing control (%) control date of losing control assets in shareholding on the of losing control in

consolidated financial date of losing control consolidated financial

statements statements

Roullet-Fransac 26 September 2025 EUR 3309500 100% Equity transfer Control transfer RMB 1041400 - -

The Group recognised a gain of RMB1041400 on disposal of Roullet-Fransac resulting in loss of control which has been included

in investment income of the consolidated financial statements.

2 Other reasons for change of consolidation scope

The Group deregistered and liquidated its subsidiary Tianjin Zhangyu Yixin Digital Technology Co. Ltd. on 20 August 2025. Following the

completion of the liquidation and distribution of the remaining assets of Yixin Digital the Group’s mon-controlling interests decreased by RMB

6834267 accordingly.

178Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

VIII. Interests in other entities

1 Interests in subsidiaries

(1) Composition of the Group

Shareholding ratio

Name of the Subsidiary Principal place of Business (%)business Registered place nature Registered capital (or similar equity Acquisition method

interest)

Hacienda y Viedos Marqués del Atrio S.L Navarre Spain Navarre Spain Marketing and

Business combinations

(“Hacienda”) sales EUR2000000 90 - involving entities not undercommon control

Via Indómita S.A. Via Dos Andes S.A.and BodegasSantaAlicia SpA.. (“Chile Santiago Chile Santiago Chile Marketing andsales CLP31100000000 85 -Acquired throughIndomita Wine Group”) establishment or investment

Kilikanoon Estate Pty Ltd. Adelaide Australia Adelaide Australia Marketing and

Business combinations

(“Australia Kilikanoon Estate”) sales AUD6420000 99 - involving entities not undercommon control

Beijing Changyu Sales and Distribution

Co. Ltd. (“Beijing Sales”) Beijing China Beijing China

Marketing and RMB1000000 100 - Acquired throughsales establishment or investment

Yantai Kylin Packaging Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Manufacturing RMB15410000 100 - Acquired through(“Kylin Packaging”) China China establishment or investment

Yantai Chateau Changyu-Castel Co. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Manufacturing USD5000000 70 - Acquired throughLtd.(“Chateau Changyu”) (a) China China establishment or investment

Changyu (Jingyang) Wine Co. Ltd. Xianyang Shaanxi Xianyang Shaanxi

(“Jingyang Wine”) China China Manufacturing RMB1000000 90 10

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Sales Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Marketing and Acquired through

Co. Ltd. (“Sales Company”) China China sales RMB8000000 100 - establishment or investment

Shanghai Changyu Sales and Distribution

Co. Ltd. (“Shanghai Sales”) Shanghai China Shanghai China

Marketing and RMB1000000 100 - Acquired throughsales establishment or investmentYantai Changyu Wine Sales Co. Ltd. (“Wines Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Marketing andSales”) China China sales RMB5000000 90 10

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu Pioneer International Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Marketing and Acquired through

Co. Ltd. (“Pioneer International”) China China sales RMB5000000 70 30 establishment or investment

Hangzhou Changyu Wine Sales Co. Ltd. Hangzhou Zhejiang Hangzhou Zhejiang Marketing and

(“Hangzhou Changyu”) China China sales RMB500000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Ningxia Changyu Grape Growing Co. Ltd. Yinchuan Ningxia Acquired through

(“Ningxia Growing”) China Ningxia China Plating RMB1000000 100 - establishment or investment

179Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Shareholding ratio

Name of the Subsidiary Principal place ofbusiness Registered place

Business

nature Registered capital

(%)

(or similar equity Acquisition method

interest)

Huanren Changyu National Wines Sales Co.Ltd. (“National Wines”) Benxi Liaoning China

Benxi Liaoning Marketing and

China sales RMB2000000 100 -

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Liaoning Changyu Golden Icewine Valley Co. Benxi Liaoning Acquired through

Ltd. (“Golden Icewine Valley”) Benxi Liaoning China China Manufacturing RMB64687300 100 - establishment or investment

Yantai Development Zone Changyu Trading Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Marketing and Acquired through

Co. Ltd. (“Development Zone Trading”) China China sales RMB5000000 - 100 establishment or investment

Beijing AFIP Meeting Center

(“Meeting Center”) Miyun Beijing China

Miyun Beijing

China Services RMB500000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Beijing AFIP Tourism and Culture Miyun Beijing China Miyun Beijing(“AFIP Tourism”) China Tourism RMB500000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Changyu (Ningxia) Wine Co. Ltd. Acquired through

(“Ningxia Wine”) Ningxia China Ningxia China Manufacturing RMB1000000 100 - establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu Chateau Tinlot Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Wholesale and Acquired through

(“Chateau Tinlot”) China China retail RMB400000000 65 35 establishment or investment

Xinjiang Chateau Changyu Baron Balboa Co. Shihezi Xinjiang Shihezi Xinjiang Manufacturing RMB550000000 100 - Acquired throughLtd. (“Chateau Shihezi”) China China establishment or investment

Ningxia Chateau Changyu Moser XV Yinchuan Ningxia Yinchuan Ningxia Acquired through

Co. Ltd. (“Chateau Ningxia”) China China Manufacturing RMB2000000 100 - establishment or investment

Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Changge Co. Ltd. Xianyang Shaanxi Xianyang Shaanxi Acquired through

(" Chateau Changge ") China China Manufacturing RMB20000000 100 - establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu Wine Research &

Development Centre Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Manufacturing RMB805000000 100 - Acquired through

(“R&D Centre”) China China establishment or investment

Xinjiang Changyu Sales Co. Ltd. Shihezi Xinjiang Shihezi Xinjiang Marketing and Acquired through

(“Xinjiang Sales”) China China sales RMB10000000 - 100 establishment or investment

Ningxia Changyu Trading Co. Ltd. Yinchuan Ningxia Yinchuan Ningxia Marketing and RMB1000000 - 100 Acquired through(“Ningxia Trading”) China China sales establishment or investment

Shaanxi Changyu Rena Wine Sales Xianyang Shaanxi Xianyang Shaanxi Marketing and Acquired through

Co. Ltd. (“Shanxi Sales”) China China sales RMB3000000 - 100 establishment or investment

Penglai Changyu Wine Sales Co. Penglai Shandong Penglai Shandong Marketing and

Ltd.(“Penglai Sales”) China China sales RMB5000000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Laizhou Changyu Wine Sales Co. Ltd. Laizhou Shandong Laizhou Shandong Marketing and

(“Laizhou Sales”) China China sales RMB1000000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Francs Champs Participations SAS Cognac France Cognac France Investment(“Francs Champs”) and trading EUR32000000 100 -

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Yantai Roullet Fransac Wine Sales Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Marketing and

(“Yantai Roullet Fransac”) China China sales RMB1000000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investmentYantai Changyu Wine Sales Co. Ltd. (“Wine Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Marketing andSales Company”) China China sales RMB5000000 100 -

Acquired through

establishment or investment

180Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Shareholding ratio

Name of the Subsidiary Principal place of Registered place Businessbusiness nature Registered capital

(%)

(or similar equity Acquisition method

interest)

Shaanxi Chateau Changyu Rena Tourism Xianxin Shaanxi Xianxin Shaanxi

Co. Ltd. (“Chateau Tourism”) China China Tourism RMB1000000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Longkou Changyu Wine Sales Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Marketing and Acquired through

(“Longkou Sales”) China China sales RMB1000000 - 100 establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu Cultural Tourism

Development Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai ShandongChina China Tourism RMB10000000 100 -

Acquired through(“Culture Development “) establishment or investmentBeijing Changyu AFIP Agriculturedevelopment Co. Ltd. (“Agriculture Miyun Beijing China Miyun Beijing Marketing andChina sales RMB1000000 - 100Acquired throughDevelopment”) establishment or investment

Beijing Chateau Changyu AFIP Global

Co. Ltd. (“AFIP”) (b) Beijing China Beijing China Manufacturing RMB642750000 92 -

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu Wine Culture Museum Co. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong

Ltd. (“Museum”) China China Tourism RMB500000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu Culture Tourism Production Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Tourism RMB5000000 - 100 Acquired throughSales Co. Ltd. (“Culture Sales”) China China establishment or investment

Yantai Changyu International Window of the

Wine City Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Acquired through

(“Window of the Wine City”) China China

Tourism RMB60000000 - 100 establishment or investment

Yantai KOYA Brandy Chateau Co. Ltd. Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong Acquired through

(“Chateau KOYA”) China China Manufacturing RMB10000000 100 - establishment or investment

Changyu (Shanghai) International Digital

Marketing Center Limited Shanghai China Shanghai China Marketing and Acquired through

(“Digital Marketing”) sales

RMB50000000 100 - establishment or investment

Shanghai Changyu Guoqu Digital Technology

Co. Ltd. Shanghai China Shanghai China Marketing and RMB6000000 - 51 Acquired through

(“Shanghai Guoqu”) sales establishment or investment

Shanghai Changyu Yixin Digital Technology

Co. Ltd. (“Shanghai Yixin”) Shanghai China Shanghai China

Marketing and

sales RMB10000000 - 51

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Yantai Creighton Catering Company Limited Yantai Shandong Yantai Shandong

(“Creighton Catering”) China China Services RMB1000000 - 100

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Weimeisi (Shanghai) Enterprise Development Marketing and Acquired through

Co. Ltd (“Weimeisi Shanghai”) Shanghai China Shanghai China sales RMB10000000 100 - establishment or investment

Ningxia Longyu Food Trading Co. Ltd. Yinchuan Ningxia Yinchuan Ningxia Marketing and

("Ningxia Longyu") China China sales RMB500000 100 -

Acquired through

establishment or investment

Beijing Changyu Trading Co. Ltd. ("Beijing Miyun Beijing China Miyun Beijing Marketing and RMB500000 100 - Acquired throughTrading") China sales establishment or investment

Huanren Zhangyu Wine Ethnic Liquor Sales Benxi Liaoning. Marketing and Acquired through

Co. Ltd. (“Huanren Sales”) Benxi Liaoning. China China sales RMB2000000 100 - establishment or investment

181Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Shareholding ratio

Name of the Subsidiary Principal place of Registered place Businessbusiness nature Registered capital

(%)

(or similar equity Acquisition method

interest)

Shanghai Zhangyu Yixin Yida E-commerce Hongkou Shanghai Hongkou Shanghai Acquired through

Co. Ltd. ("Shanghai Yixin Yida") China China Services RMB500000 100 - establishment or investment

Reasons for the inconsistency between the proportion of shareholdings in a subsidiary and the proportion of voting rights:

(a) Chateau Changyu is a Sino-foreign joint venture established by the Company and a foreign investor accounting for 70% of Changyu

Chateau’s equity interest. Through agreement arrangement the Company has the full power to control Changyu Chateau’s strategic

operating investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement is terminated on 31 December 2027.(b) AFIP is a limited liability company established by Yantai De'an Investment Co. Ltd and Beijing Qinglang Ecological Agricultural Technology

Development Co. Ltd. After the equity change the Company holds 91.53% of its equity. Through agreement arrangement the Company

has the full power to control AFIP’s strategic operating investing and financing policies. The agreement arrangement will be terminated

on 2 September 2027.

(2) Material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

Proportion of ownership Comprehensive income Dividend declared to Balance of

Name of the Subsidiary interest held by attributable to non-controlling

non-controlling interests non-controlling interests shareholders

non-controlling interests

for the year during the year at the end of the year

AFIP 8.47% - - 56409393

IWCC 15.00% 1986915 883855 57789439

182Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(3) Key financial information about material non-wholly owned subsidiaries

The following table sets out the key financial information of the above subsidiaries without

offsetting internal transactions but with adjustments made for the fair value adjustment at the

acquisition date and any differences in accounting policies:

AFIP Chile Indomita Wine Group

2025202420252024

Current assets 264880703 256982569 239483768 237880401

Non-current assets 354205457 373266371 306248010 306022908

Total assets 619086160 630248940 545731778 543903309

Current liabilities 19136401 16704310 144442947 150938775

Non-current liabilities 3645340 3708917 8468264 7497696

Total liabilities 22781741 20413227 152911211 158436471

Operating income 67106362 81045348 227567761 222156497

Net (loss)/profit (13659294) (8859147) 7780198 11847093

Total comprehensive

income (13659294) (8859147) 13246098 2428528

Cash flows from operating activities 168621 12596851 12958085 19487568

IX. Risk related to financial instruments

The Group has exposure to the following main risks from its use of financial instruments in the

normal course of the Group’s operations:

- Credit risk

- Liquidity risk

- Interest rate risk

- Foreign currency risk

The following mainly presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above

risks and their sources their changes during the year and the Group’s objectives policies

and processes for measuring and managing risks and their changes during the year.The Group aims to seek appropriate balance between the risks and benefits from its use of

financial instruments and to mitigate the adverse effects that the risks of financial instruments

have on the Group’s financial performance. Based on such objectives the Group’s risk

management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group to

set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk

management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market

conditions and the Group’s activities.

1 Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the

other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Group’s credit risk is primarily

attributable to cash at bank receivables debt investments and derivative financial

instruments entered into for hedging purposes. Exposure to these credit risks are monitored

by management on an ongoing basis.The cash at bank of the Group is mainly held with well-known financial institutions.Management does not foresee any significant credit risks from these deposits and does not

expect that these financial institutions may default and cause losses to the Group.

183Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The Group's maximum credit risk exposure is the carrying amount of each financial asset

(including derivative financial instruments) in the balance sheet.In order to minimise the credit risk the Group has adopted a policy to ensure that all sales

customers have good credit records. According to the policy of the Group credit review is

required for clients who require credit transactions. In addition the Group continuously

monitors the balance of account receivable to ensure there’s no exposure to significant bad

debt risks. For transactions that are not denominated in the functional currency of the

relevant operating unit the Group does not offer credit terms without the specific approval of

the Department of Credit Control in the Group. In addition the Group reviews the

recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at each balance sheet date to ensure that

adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard the

management of the Group considers that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced.Since the Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties there is no

requirement for collateral. Concentrations of credit risk are managed by

customer/counterparty by geographical region and by industry sector. As at 31 December

2025 37.5% of the Group trade receivables are due from top five customers (31 December

2024: 42.1%). There is no collateral or other credit enhancement on the balance of the trade

receivables of the Group.

2 Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that an enterprise will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations that

are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company and its individual

subsidiaries are responsible for their own cash management including short-term investment

of cash surpluses and the raising of loans to cover expected cash demands (subject to

approval by the Company’s board when the borrowings exceed certain predetermined levels).The Group’s policy is to regularly monitor its liquidity requirements and its compliance with

lending covenants to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash readily realisable

marketable securities and adequate committed lines of funding from major financial

institutions to meet its liquidity requirements in the short and longer term.The following tables set out the remaining contractual maturities at the balance sheet date of

the Group’s financial liabilities which are based on contractual undiscounted cash flows

(including interest payments computed using contractual rates or if floating based on rates

current at the balance sheet date) and the earliest date the Group can be required to pay:

2025 Contractual undiscounted cash flow Carrying

Item amount atWithin 1 year or More than

on demand 1 to 2 years 2 years but less

More than Total balance sheet

than 5 years 5 years date

Short-term loans 243345139 - - - 243345139 240674788

Accounts payable 321932168 - - - 321932168 321932168

Other payables 332855775 - - - 332855775 332855775

Long-term loans (including the

portion due within one year) 68651364 26399241 28552669 - 123603274 117827899

Lease liability (including the

portion due within one year) 11147721 4221591 10387294 12439306 38195912 29425681

Total 977932167 30620832 38939963 12439306 1059932268 1042716311

184Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

2024 Contractual undiscounted cash flow Carrying

Item More than amount atWithin 1 year or More than balance sheet

on demand 1 to 2 years 2 years but less Totalthan 5 years 5 years date

Short-term loans 219471784 - - - 219471784 216140346

Accounts payable 417510439 - - - 417510439 417510439

Other payables 398149521 - - - 398149521 398149521

Long-term loans (including the

portion due within one year) 34442156 21327296 66175216 - 121944668 111798781

Lease liability (including the

portion due within one year) 20108712 10585667 11049349 15155422 56899150 46331020

Total 1089682612 31912963 77224565 15155422 1213975562 1189930107

3 Interest rate risk

Interest-bearing financial instruments at variable rates and at fixed rates expose the Group to

cash flow interest rate risk and fair value interest risk respectively. The Group determines

the appropriate weightings of the fixed and floating rate interest-bearing instruments based on

the current market conditions and performs regular reviews and monitoring to achieve an

appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate exposure.

(1) As at 31 December the Group held the following interest-bearing financial instruments:

Fixed rate instruments:

20252024

Item Effective interest Amounts Effective interestrate rate Amounts

Financial assets

- Cash at bank 1.30% - 2.25% 45650000 1.70% - 2.25% 78650000

Financial liabilities

- Short-term loans 5.34% - 5.85% (92510252) 5.53% - 5.94% (97958247)

- Long-term loans (including the

portion due within one year) 2.80% - 4.65% (4259657) 2.80% - 4.65% (6342368)

- Lease liability (including the

portion due within one year) 4.65% (29425681) 4.65% (46331020)

Total (80545590) (71981635)

Variable rate instruments:

20252024

Item Effective interest Amounts Effective interestrate rate Amounts

Financial assets

- Cash at bank 0.01% - 0.55% 1843219212 0.20% - 0.35% 1718853538

Financial liabilities

- Short-term loans 1Year LPR - 0.89% (500000001) Year LPR - 0.95% (50000000)

- Short-term loans BBSW + 1.5% (13364220) BBSW+1.5% (26365950)

- Short-term loans 2.20% - 3.90% (84800316) 3.41% - 4.65% (41816149)

- Long-term loans (including the

portion due within one year) 3.10% - 5.83% (113568242) 3.41% - 7.59% (105456413)

Total 1581486434 1495215026

(2) Sensitivity analysis

Management of the Group believes interest rate risk on bank deposit is not significant

therefore does not disclose sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk.

185Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

As at 31 December 2025 based on assumptions above it is estimated that a general increase

of 50 basis points in interest rates with all other variables held constant would decrease the

Group’s equity by RMB 981498 (2024: RMB838644) and net profit by RMB 981498 (2023:

RMB 838644 ).The sensitivity analysis above indicates the instantaneous change in the net profit and equity

that would arise assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance sheet

date and had been applied to re-measure those financial instruments held by the Group which

expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk at the balance sheet date. In respect of the

exposure to cash flow interest rate risk arising from floating rate non-derivative instruments

held by the Group at the balance sheet date the impact on the net profit and equity is

estimated as an annualised impact on interest expense or income of such a change in interest

rates.

4 Foreign currency risk

In respect of cash at bank and on hand accounts receivable and payable short-term loans

denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency the Group ensures that

its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot

rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

(1) As at 31 December the Group’s exposure to main currency risk arising from recognised

assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is presented in the following tables.For presentation purposes the amounts of the exposure are shown in Renminbi translated

using the spot rate at the balance sheet date. Differences resulting from the translation of

the financial statements denominated in foreign currency are excluded.

20252024

Balance at foreign Balance at RMB Balance at foreign Balance at RMB

currency equivalent currency equivalent

Cash at bank and on hand

- USD 832131 5848885 906574 6516817

- EUR 41398 340929 62611 471195

- HKD 2 1 2 1

Short-term loans

- USD 13125000 92510252 13375000 97958247

(2) The following are the exchange rates for Renminbi against foreign currencies applied by the

Group:

Average rate Balance sheet datemid-spot rate

2025202420252024

USD 7.1429 7.1217 7.0288 7.1884

EUR 8.0965 7.7248 8.2355 7.5257

HKD 0.9162 0.9127 0.9032 0.9260

186Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(3) Sensitivity analysis

Assuming all other risk variables remained constant a 5% strengthening of the Renminbi

against the US dollar Euro dollar and HK dollar at 31 December would have impact on the

Group’s equity and net profit by the amount shown below. whose effect is in Renminbi and

translated using the spot rate at the year-end date:

Equity Net profit

31 December 2025

USD 3253771 3253771

EUR (12543) (12543)

Total 3241228 3241228

31 December 2024

USD 3433649 3433649

EUR (17200) (17200)

Total 3416449 3416449

A 5% weakening of the Renminbi against the US dollar Euro dollar and HK dollar at 31

December would have had the equal but opposite effect to the amounts shown above on the

basis that all other variables remained constant.X. Fair value disclosure

All financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group are carried at amounts not

materially different from their fair value at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024.

187Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

XI. Related parties and related party transactions

1 Information about the parent of the Company

Company name Registeredplace Business nature Registered capital

Shareholding Percentage of Ultimate controlling party of the

percentage (%) voting rights (%) Company

Jointly controlled by Yantai GuoFeng

Investment Holding Ltd ILLVA

Changyu Group Yantai Manufacturing 50000000 52.6% 52.6% SARONNO HOLDING SPAInternational Finance Corporation and

Yantai Yuhua Investment and

Development Company Limited.The registered capital of the parent company did not change in 2025 while the parent company’s shareholding percentage and proportion of

voting rights changed from 51.4% to 52.6%.

188Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

2 Information about the subsidiaries of the Company

For information about the subsidiaries of the Company refer to Note VIII.1.

3 Information on other related parties

Name of other related parties Related party relationship

Yantai Shenma Packaging Co. Ltd. Controlled by the same parent

(“Shenma Packaging”) company

Yantai Zhongya Zhibao Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Information on the Group’s directors

(“Zhongya Zhibao”) supervisors and the seniormanagement

Shanghai Yufeng Brand Management Co.Ltd.("Shanghai Yufeng”) Associate of the Group

Taizhou Changyu Winery Wine Sales Co.Ltd.("Taizhou Changyu”) Associate of the GroupYantai Guolong Wine Industry Co. Ltd (“YantaiGuolong”) Associate of the Group

Societe Civile Argricole Du Chateau De Mirefleurs

(“Mirefleurs”) Subsidiaries of the joint venture

Chateau De Liversan (“ Liversan”) Subsidiaries of the joint venture

Yantai Changyu Wine Culture Museum ("Museum") Non profit organizations associatedwith the company

4 Transactions with related parties

(1) Product procurement

Related parties Nature of transaction 2025 2024

Shenma Packaging Product procurement 55481477 67118462

Zhongya Zhibao Product procurement 46437 63910

Mirefleurs Product procurement 9702697 5940476

Liversan Product procurement 8216340 2997312

Total 73446951 76120160

(2) Sales of goods

Related parties Nature of transaction 2025 2024

Zhongya Zhibao Sales of goods 5458840 4977296

Shanghai Yufeng Sales of goods 2472563 1747006

Shenma Packaging Sales of goods 120679 119317

Yantai Guolong Sales of goods - 13221519

Taizhou Changyu Sales of goods 6252913 4329478

Total 14304995 24394616

189Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(3) Purchase of fixed assets

Related parties of the Company Nature of transaction 2025 2024

Shenma Packaging Purchase of fixedassets 670556 219821

Total 670556 219821

(4) Leases

(a) As the lessor

Name of lessee Type of assets Lease income Lease incomeleased recognised in 2025 recognised in 2024

Shenma Packaging Offices and plants 1492550 1549410

Zhongya Zhibao Offices and plants 928440 963810

Museum Offices 1146789 382110

Total 3567779 2895330

(b) As the lessee

Name of lessor Type of assets Lease expense Lease expenseleased recognised in 2025 recognised in 2024

Changyu Group Office buildings 1479663 1548899

Changyu Group Offices and plants 1338387 1396340

Changyu Group Offices and plants 4015162 4189020

Changyu Group Offices andcommercial building 6172168 6484558

Total 13005380 13618817

(5) Remuneration of key management personnel

Item 2025 2024

Remuneration of key management personnel 7054185 10298399

(6) Other related party transactions

Related parties Nature of transaction 2025 2024

Changyu Group Trademarks 16266578 17770743

Pursuant to a royalty agreement dated 18 May 1997 starting from 18 September 1997 the

Group may use certain trademarks of Changyu Group which have been registered with the

PRC Trademark Office. An annual royalty fee at 2% of the Group’s annual sales is payable

to Changyu Group. The license is effective until the expiry of the registration of the

trademarks.On 18 May 2019 the general meeting of shareholders approved the proposal of the

amendment to the royalty agreement. Article 6.1 of the royalty agreement with Changyu

Group was amended to: During the validity period of this contract the Group pays Changyu

Group royalty on an annual basis. The royalty is calculated based on 0.98% of the sales

volume of the Group ‘s contract products using this trademark. The article 6.3 is amended

to: The royalty paid to the Changyu Group by the Group shall not be used to promote this

trademark and the contract products.The Group incurred a trademark usage fee of RMB16266578 this year.

190Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

5 Receivables from and payables to related parties

Receivables from related parties

20252024

Item Related party Provision for Provision forBook value bad and Book value bad and

doubtful debts doubtful debts

Accounts receivable Zhongya Zhibao - - 1041839 1126

Accounts receivable Museum - - 416500 450

Prepayments Mirefleurs - - 5346651 -

Prepayments Shenma Packaging - - 112579 -

Payables to related parties

Item Related party 2025 2024

Accounts payable Shenma Packaging 25095928 20649261

Accounts payable Zhongya Zhibao 1572709 1133362

Accounts payable Shanghai Yufeng 61365 7318

Accounts payable Mirefleurs 744426 -

Contract liabilities Taizhou Changyu - 5927230

Contract liabilities Yantai Guolong 51696 51696

Contract liabilities Shenma Packaging 11835 11835

Contract liabilities Changyu Group 41964 -

Other payables Changyu Group 17082233 18630742

Other payables Shenma Packaging 400000 400000

Other payables Yantai Guolong 50000 50000

XII. Capital management

The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue

as a going concern so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders by pricing

products and services commensurately with the level of risk and by securing access to

finance at a reasonable cost.The Group’s capital structure is regularly reviewed and managed to achieve an optimal

structure and return for shareholders. Factors for the Group’s consideration include: its

future funding requirements capital efficiency actual and expected profitability expected

cash flows and expected capital expenditure. Adjustments are made to the capital structure

in light of changes in economic conditions affecting the Group.Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital

requirements.

191Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

XIII. Share-based payments

1 Equity instruments

(1) Share options or other equity instruments outstanding at the end of the year

Type of grantees Granted during the year Exercised during the year Unlocked during the year Forfeited during the yearQuantity Amount Quantity Amount Quantity Amount Quantity Amount

Some directors the

senior

management the

middle - - - - - - 2153772 32823485

management and

core technical

(operational) cadre

(2) Equity-settled share-based payments

Pursuant to the Proposal on the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan (Draft) and

Relevant Summary and the Proposal on the Request for the Authorisation to the Board of

Directors by the General Meetings of Shareholders to Handle Matters related to the

Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan passed by resolutions in the Group’s 2022

General Meetings of Shareholders held on 26 May 2023 as well as the Proposal on the

Adjustments to Matters related to 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan and the Proposal on

the Granting of Restricted Shares to Incentive Objects under the 2023 Restricted Share

Incentive Plan reviewed and passed in the 2023 first extraordinary Board meeting held on 26

June 2023 the Group determined to grant 6850000 restricted shares to 204 incentive

objects at a grant price of RMB15.24 per share on 26 June 2023 (the grant date). A total of

203 incentive objects of the Group actually subscribed for 6785559 restricted shares at a

grant price of RMB15.24 per share. The transaction increased the Company’s registered

capital by RMB6785559 increased the capital reserve by RMB96626360.All restricted shares granted to incentive objects are subject to different restricted sales

periods which are respectively 12 months 24 months and 36 months from the date of

completion of the grant registration of the restricted shares granted to the incentive objects.The restricted shares granted to the incentive objects under the Restricted Share Incentive

Plan shall not be transferred pledged as collateral or to repay debts during the restricted

sales periods. All restricted shares granted to incentive objects will be unlocked in three

phases after 12 months from the grant date with the proportion of unlocking in each phase

being 30% 30% and 40% respectively corresponding to unlocking dates of one year two

years and three years from the grant date. The actual unlocked shares shall be linked to the

performance appraisal for each year.When the Company’s performance meets the corresponding criteria the unlocking proportion

of the above-mentioned restricted shares is determined based on the business performance

of the incentive object’s operation and the contribution value of the incentive object. The

Company will repurchase the locked restricted shares at the granted price of the incentive

objects if the unlocked criteria stipulated in this plan are not met and the incentive object

shall not unlock the restricted shares for the current period.

192Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

The Group convened the Second Meeting of the Remuneration Committee of the Board of

Directors for 2024 the Fourth Extraordinary Board Meeting for 2024 and the Second

Extraordinary Supervisory Committee Meeting for 2024 on 22 July 2024 at which the

Proposal on Satisfaction of the Release of Lock-up Shares Granted under the Company’s

2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan in the First Unlocking Period and the Proposal on the

Repurchase and Cancellation of Certain Restricted Shares Granted under the Company’s

2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan and Adjustment of Repurchase Price were reviewed

and approved. The Proposal on the Repurchase and Cancellation of Certain Restricted

Shares Granted under the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan and Adjustment

of Repurchase Price was reviewed and approved according to the resolution of the Third

Extraordinary General Meeting on 8 August 2024. 172 incentive participants held the first

tranche of restricted shares eligible for unlocking in 2024 and the total number of restricted

shares unlocked was 1720495. These unlocked shares were listed and traded on 6 August

2024. The transaction resulted in a decrease of RMB26220343 in treasury shares. Some

incentive participants no longer met the conditions of the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share

Incentive Plan as they have left the Company due to individual reasons or got job transfer

and 157790 restricted shares that have been granted to them but not yet unlocked were

repurchased and cancelled. 267876 restricted shares that cannot be unlocked during the first

unlocking period due to personal performance appraisal results were repurchased and

cancelled. The number of restricted shares that have been repurchased and cancelled were

425666 in total. The transaction resulted in a decrease of RMB425666 in the Group’s share

capital a decrease of RMB6061484 in capital reserve and a decrease of RMB 6487150 in

treasury shares.On 25 July 2025 the Group convened its 3rd meeting of the Compensation Committee the

2nd meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 1st meeting of the 9th Board of

Supervisors for 2025. During these meetings the following proposals were deliberated and

approved the Proposal on the Failure to Meet the Unlocking Conditions for the Second

Unlocking Period under the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan and the

Proposal on the Repurchase Cancellation and Price Adjustment of Certain Restricted

Shares under the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan. On 12 August 2025 the

Group held its first extraordinary general meeting for 2025 during which the Proposal on the

Repurchase Cancellation and Price Adjustment of Certain Restricted Shares under the

Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan was deliberated and approved. The Group

repurchased and cancelled 289467 restricted shares that had been granted but not yet

unlocked due to departure of incentive recipients or changes in their roles that rendered them

no longer ineligible for the Company’s 2023 Restricted Share Incentive Plan. The Group also

repurchased and cancelled 1864305 restricted shares that failed to unlock as recipients

failed to meet individual performance targets during the second unlocking period.Consequently a total of 2153772 restricted shared were repurchased and cancelled. The

aforementioned repurchase and cancellation resulted in a decrease of RMB 2153772 in the

Group’s share capital a decrease of RMB 30669713 in capital reserve in 2025

As at 31 December 2025 the accumulated amount of equity-settled share-based payments

recognised in the capital reserve amounted to RMB26719287.

193Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

XIV. Commitments and contingencies

1 Significant commitment

Capital commitments

Item 2025 2024

Long-term assets acquisition commitment 24302000 41228000

Total 24302000 41228000

2 Contingencies

The Group do not have any significant contingencies as at balance sheet date.XV. Subsequent events

1 Distribution of dividends on ordinary shares approved after the balance sheet date

According to the proposal of the Board of Directors on 16 April 2026 the Company intends

to distribute cash dividend totaling RMB164310032 to all shareholders of 657240128

capital shares for the year ended 31 December 2025 on the basis of RMB 2.5 (including tax)

for every 10 shares. The proposal is subject to the approval by the Shareholders’ meeting.This distribution of profit in cash has not been recognised as a liability at the balance sheet

date.XVI. Other significant items

1 Segment reporting

The Group is principally engaged in the production and sales of wine brandy and sparkling

wine in China France Spain Chile and Australia. In accordance with the Group’s internal

organisation structure management requirements and internal reporting system the Group’s

operation is divided into five parts: China Spain France Chile and Australia. The

management periodically evaluates segment results in order to allocate resources and

evaluate performances. In 2025 over 79% of revenue more than 83% of profit and over

91% of non-current assets derived from China/are located in China. Therefore the Group

does not need to disclose additional segment report information.

194Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

XVII. Notes to the Company’s financial statements

1 Receivables under financing

Item Note 2025 2024

Bills receivable (1) 49858915 13110297

Total 49858915 13110297

(1) The pledged bills receivable of the Company at the end of the year

As at 31 December 2025 there was no pledged bills receivable (31 December 2024: Nil).

(2) Outstanding derecognised endorsed bills that have not matured at the end of the year

Amount

Item recognised at year

end

Bank acceptance bills 72512409

Total 72512409

As at 31 December 2025 derecognised bills endorsed by the Company to other parties which

are not yet due at the end of the period is RMB 72512409 (31 December 2024: RMB

60323326). The notes are used for payment to suppliers. The Company believes that

due to good reputation of bank the risk of notes not accepting by bank on maturity is very

low therefore derecognise the note receivables endorsed. If the bank is unable to pay the

notes on maturity according to the relevant laws and regulations of China the Company

would undertake limited liability for the notes.

2 Other receivables

Note 31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Dividends receivable (1) 20000000 130000000

Others (2) 686617690 822762563

Total 706617690 952762563

(1) Dividends receivable

Item 31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Dividends to subsidiaries 20000000 130000000

Total 20000000 130000000

195Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Others

(a) Others by customer type:

Customer type 31 December 2025 31 December 2024

Amounts due from subsidiaries 606611486 615371507

Amounts due from related parties 88172813 207391056

Sub-total 694784299 822762563

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (8166609) -

Total 686617690 822762563

(b) The ageing analysis is as follows:

Ageing 2025 2024

Within 1 year (inclusive) 417489585 822658091

Over 1 year but within 2 years (inclusive) 277192978 -

Over 2 years but within 3 years (inclusive) - -

Over 3 years 101736 104472

Sub-total 694784299 822762563

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (8166609) -

Total 686617690 822762563

The ageing is counted starting from the date.(c) Movements of provisions for bad and doubtful debts

As at 31 December 2025 Other provision for bad and doubtful debts amounted to RMB

8166609 (31 December 2024: Nil).

As at 31 December 2025 the Company has no other receivables written off (31

December 2024: Nil).(d) Others categorised by nature

Nature of other receivables 2025 2024

Amounts due from subsidiaries 606611486 615371507

Compensation receivable for the disposal of a

vineyard 81666088 200666088

Others 6506725 6724968

Sub-total 694784299 822762563

Less: Provision for bad and doubtful debts (8166609) -

Total 686617690 822762563

196Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(e) Five largest others-by debtor at the end of the year

Ending balance

Debtor Nature of the Balance at the

Percentage of

receivable end of the year Ageing ending balance

of provision for

of others (%) bad and doubtfuldebts

Hacienda Amounts due 142100399 Within 1 year andfrom subsidiaries 1-2 years 20.5% -

Sales Company Amounts duefrom subsidiaries 63279604 Within 1 year 9.1% -

Compensation

Company I receivable for thedisposal of a 81666088 1-2 years 11.8% 8166609

vineyard

Kilikanoon Australia Amounts due Within 1 year andfrom subsidiaries 53098070 1-2 years 7.6% -

Chateau Changge Amounts duefrom subsidiaries 30947513 Within 1 year 4.5% -

Total 371091674 53.5% 8166609

3 Long-term equity investments

(1) Long-term equity investments by category:

20252024

Item Book value Provision for Carrying Provision for Carryingimpairment amount Book value impairment amount

Investments in

subsidiaries 7737521508 (97669546) 7639851962 7737521508 (48288589) 7689232919

Total 7737521508 (97669546) 7639851962 7737521508 (48288589) 7689232919

197Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Investments in subsidiaries:

Balance at the

Subsidiary beginning of Additions during Decrease Balance at the

Balance of provision

the year during the year end of the year for impairment at thethe year end of the year

Kylin Packaging 23553931 - - 23553931 -

Chateau Changyu 29281772 - - 29281772 -

Pioneer International 4464714 - - 4464714 -

Ningxia Growing 36573247 - - 36573247 -

National Wines 2000000 - - 2000000 -

Golden Icewine Valley 85638472 - - 85638472 -

Chateau Beijing 588648215 - - 588648215 -

Sales Company 18952112 - - 18952112 -

Wine Sales 5109166 - - 5109166 -

Shanghai Marketing 1000000 - - 1000000 -

Beijing Sales 850000 - - 850000 -

Jingyang Wine 900000 - - 900000 -

Ningxia Wine 222309388 - - 222309388 -

Chateau Ningxia 453760284 - - 453760284 -

Chateau Tinlot 212039586 - - 212039586 -

Chateau Shihezi 812311899 - - 812311899 -

Chateau Changan 804205930 - - 804205930 49380957

R&D Centre 3290268550 - - 3290268550 -

Wine Sales Company 5105130 - - 5105130 -

Francs Champs 236025404 - - 236025404 -

Hacienda 233142269 - - 233142269 11225459

Chile Indomita Wine Group 274248114 - - 274248114 -

Australia Kilikanoon Estate 131159177 - - 131159177 37063130

Digital Marketing 50191439 - - 50191439 -

Chateau Koya 110337503 - - 110337503 -

Shanghai Weimeisi 7910985 - - 7910985 -

Culture Development 92649560 - - 92649560 -

Development Zone Trading 837605 - - 837605 -

Penglai sales 831612 - - 831612 -

Longkou sales 1611286 - - 1611286 -

Laizhou sales 87342 - - 87342 -

Yantai Roullet Fransac 251196 - - 251196 -

Museum 265162 - - 265162 -

Window of the Wine City 470134 - - 470134 -

AFIP Tourism 162952 - - 162952 -

Meeting Center 102210 - - 102210 -

Ningxia Trading 162952 - - 162952 -

Creighton Catering 102210 - - 102210 -

Total 7737521508 - - 7737521508 97669546

For information about the subsidiaries of the Company refer to Note VIII.

198Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

4 Operating income and operating costs

Item 2025 2024Income Cost Income Cost

Principal activities 479686072 418859723 557517562 494323439

Other operating activities 5327691 2778616 4561209 2555898

Total 485013763 421638339 562078771 496879337

Including: Revenue from contracts

with customers 479686072 418859723 557517562 494323439

Rent income 5327691 2778616 4561209 2555898

Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

Type of contract 2025 2024

By type of goods or services

- Liquor 479686072 557517562

By timing of transferring goods or services

- Revenue recognised at a point in time 479686072 557517562

5 Investment income

Item 2025 2024

Income from long-term equity investments

accounted for using cost method 314258098 368167007

Total 314258098 368167007

6 Transactions with related parties

(1) Product procurement

Related parties Nature of transaction 2025 2024

Subsidiary of the parent

company Product procurement 170332744 214788248

Other related parties of the

Company Product procurement 25068903 36256009

Total 195401647 251044257

199Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Sales of goods

Related parties Nature of transaction 2025 2024

Subsidiary of the parent

company Sales of goods 515192619 590568772

Other related parties of the

Company Sales of goods 3654837 3626159

Total 518847456 594194931

(3) Guarantee

The Company as the guarantor

Guarantee holder Currency Amount of Inception date of Maturity date of Guaranteeguarantee guarantee guarantee expired (Y/N)

Australia Kilikanoon Estate AUD 5850000 1 September 2023 2 March 2026 N

(4) Leases

(a) As the lessor

Name of lessee Type of assets leased Lease income Lease incomerecognised in 2025 recognised in 2024

Other related parties of

the Company Offices and plants 2420990 2513220

Subsidiary of the parent

company Offices buildings 82569 85714

Total 2503559 2598934

(b) As the lessee

Name of lessor Type of assets leased Lease expense Lease expenserecognised in 2025 recognised in 2024

Other related parties of

the Company Office buildings 1338387 1396340

Total Office buildings 1338387 1396340

7 Receivables from and payables to related parties

Receivables from related parties

20252024

Item Related party Provision for Provision forBook value bad and Book value bad and

doubtful debts doubtful debts

Accounts receivables Other related partiesof the Company - - 227042 245

Prepayments Other related partiesof the Company - - 5344237 -

Other receivables Subsidiary of theparent company 626611486 - 745371507 -

Other non-current assets Subsidiary of theparent company 1812430000 - 1864430000 -

200Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

Payables to related parties

Item Related party 2025 2024

Accounts payable Other related parties ofthe Company 4247251 5528108

Other payables Subsidiary of theparent company 483448133 441845995

Other payables Other related parties ofthe Company 400000 400000

XVIII. Extraordinary gains and losses in 2025

Item Amount

(1) Profit and loss from disposal of non-current assets 1348534

Government grants recognised through profit or loss (except for

those which are closely related to the company’s normal

(2) operations which the company is entitled to under establishedstandards in accordance with government policies and which 35137675

have a continuing impact on the profits and losses of the

company)

(3) Other non-operating income and expenses besides items above 4751888

Sub-total 41238097

(4) Tax effect (4473472)

(5) Effect on non-controlling interests after taxation (4601496)

Total 32163129

Note: Extraordinary gain and loss items (1) to (3) listed above are presented in the amount

before taxation.XIX. Return on net assets and earnings per share

1 Calculation of earnings per share

(1) Basic earnings per share

For calculation of the basic earnings per share please refer to Note V.49.

201Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(2) Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary gain and loss

Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary gain and loss is calculated as dividing

consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain and loss attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares

outstanding:

20252024

Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company 71291303 305210999

Extraordinary gains and losses attributable to

ordinary shareholders of the Company 32163129 174145642

Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain

and loss attributable to the Company’s ordinary 39128174 131065357

equity shareholders

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

outstanding 662765035 684370832

Basic earnings per share excluding extraordinary

gain and loss (RMB/share) 0.06 0.19

(3) Diluted earnings per share

For calculation of the diluted earnings per share please refer to Note V.49.

(4) Diluted earnings per share excluding extraordinary gains and losses

Diluted earnings per share excluding extraordinary gains and losses is calculated by dividing

consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gains and losses attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company (diluted) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares

outstanding (diluted):

20252024

Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company (diluted) 71291303 305210999

Extraordinary gains and losses attributable to

ordinary shareholders of the Company 32163129 174145642

Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary

gains and losses attributable to the Company’s 39128174 131065357

ordinary equity shareholders (diluted)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

outstanding (diluted) 662765035 684370832

Diluted earnings per share excluding extraordinary

gains and losses (RMB/share) 0.06 0.19

2 Calculation of weighted average return on net assets

202Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd. 2025 Annual Report

(1) Weighted average return on net assets

Weighted average return on net assets is calculated as dividing consolidated net profit

attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average amount of

consolidated net assets:

20252024

Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company 71291303 305210999

Weighted average amount of consolidated net

assets 10497191719 10773554817

Weighted average return on net assets 0.68% 2.83%

Calculation of weighted average amount of consolidated net assets is as follows:

20252024

Consolidated net assets at the beginning of the year 10619208419 10841500988

Effect of consolidated net profit attributable to

ordinary shareholders of the Company 47338283 140140353

Effects of Restricted Share Incentive Plan - 9251615

Acquisition of non-controlling interests - (715809)

Effect of shares repurchased (Note V.33) (35963946) (14840361)

Effect of cash dividends (Note V.36) (133391037) (201781969)

Weighted average amount of consolidated net

assets 10497191719 10773554817

(2) Weighted average return on net assets excluding extraordinary gain and loss

Weighted average return on net assets excluding extraordinary gain and loss is calculated as

dividing consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain and loss attributable to ordinary

shareholders of the Company by the weighted average amount of consolidated net assets:

20252024

Consolidated net profit excluding extraordinary gain

and loss attributable to the Company’s ordinary 39128174 131065357

equity shareholders

Weighted average amount of consolidated net

assets 10497191719 10773554817

Weighted average return on net assets excluding

extraordinary gain and loss 0.37% 1.22%

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co. Ltd.Board of Directors

April 18 2026

203

免责声明:用户发布的内容仅代表其个人观点,与九方智投无关,不作为投资建议,据此操作风险自担。请勿相信任何免费荐股、代客理财等内容,请勿添加发布内容用户的任何联系方式,谨防上当受骗。

相关股票

相关板块

  • 板块名称
  • 最新价
  • 涨跌幅

相关资讯

扫码下载

九方智投app

扫码关注

九方智投公众号

头条热搜

涨幅排行榜

  • 上证A股
  • 深证A股
  • 科创板
  • 排名
  • 股票名称
  • 最新价
  • 涨跌幅
  • 股圈